Star Solutions 2-06-01-00-1 iCell DOrA Compact BTS Macro 1F 1900 MHz User Manual EVDO Portable IIC Guide

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2 06 01 00 1 User Manual HTML Version

User Manual



All‐IPCDMA2000

Network

iCell®



CompactMacroEV‐DOBTS

InstallationandInitialConfiguration

Guide

PartNumberD02149A0



All‐IPCDMA2000

Network

iCell®



CompactMacroEV‐DOBTS

InstallationandInitialConfiguration

Guide

PartNumberD02149A0



Copyright©2008,GlobalStarSolutionsULC.Allrightsreserved.Nopartofthisdocumentationmaybereproducedinanyform

orbyanymeansorusedtomakeanyderivativework(suchastranslation,transformation,oradaptation)withoutpriorwritten

permissionfromGlobalStarSolutionsULC.

GlobalStarSolutionsULCreservestherighttorevisethisdocumentationandtomakechangesincontentfromtimetotime

withoutobligationonthepartofGlobalStarSolutionsULCtoprovidenotificationofsuchrevisionorchange.

GlobalStarSolutionsULCprovidesthisdocumentationwithoutwarrantyofanykind,eitherimpliedorexpressed,including,but

notlimitedto,theimpliedwarrantiesofmerchantabilityandfitnessforaparticularpurpose.StarSolutionsmaymake

improvementsorchangesintheproduct(s)and/ortheprogram(s)describedinthisdocumentationatanytime.

UNITEDSTATESGOVERNMENTLEGENDS:

IfyouareaUnitedStatesgovernmentagency,thenthisdocumentationandthesoftwaredescribedhereinareprovidedtoyou

subjecttothefollowing:

UnitedStatesGovernmentLegend:Alltechnicaldataandcomputersoftwareiscommercialinnatureanddevelopedsolelyat

privateexpense.SoftwareisdeliveredasCommercialComputerSoftwareasdefinedinDFARS252.227‐7014(June1995)orasa

commercialitemasdefinedinFAR2.101(a)andassuchisprovidedwithonlysuchrightsasareprovidedinStarSolutions's

standardcommerciallicensefortheSoftware.TechnicaldataisprovidedwithlimitedrightsonlyasprovidedinDFAR

252.227‐7015(Nov.1995)orFAR52.227‐14(June1987),whicheverisapplicable.You agreenottoremoveordefaceanyportion

ofanylegendprovidedonanylicensedprogramordocumentationcontainedin,ordeliveredtoyouinconjunctionwith,this

UserGuide.

StarSolutions,theStarSolutionslogo,iCell,Softexchange,Sonata,SonataAccessTandem,SonataHLR,SonataIP,SonataMSC,

SonataWLL,andTelo sareregisteredtrademarksortrademarksofGlobalStarSolutionsULCanditssubsidiaries.

CDMA2000®isaregisteredtrademarkoftheTelecommunicationsIndustryAssociation(TIA‐USA).

IntelandPentiumareregisteredtrademarksoftheIntelCorporationoritssubsidiariesintheUnitedStatesandothercountries.

Microsoft,Windows,WindowsNT,andNetMeetingareregisteredtrademarksofMicrosoftCorporation.Sun,Java,andSolaris

aretrademarksorregisteredtrademarksofSunMicrosystems,Inc.OracleisaregisteredtrademarkofOracleCorporation.HP,

HP‐UX,andHPOpenviewaretrademarksorregisteredtrademarksoftheHewlett‐PackardCompany.UTStarcom,theUTStarcom

logo,MovingMedia,mSwitch,andTota lControlareregisteredtrademarksortrademarksofUTStarcom,Inc.anditssubsidiaries.

Otherbrandandproductnamesmayberegisteredtrademarksortrademarksoftheirrespectiveholders.

StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0

CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008

CONTENTS

ABOUTTHISGUIDE

All‐IPCDMA2000®NetworkArchitecture ......................................11

ProductOverview.........................................................12

IPRadioAccessNetworkElements........................................13

BaseStationSubsystem .................................................13

RNC...............................................................13

CompactMacroBTS .................................................13

CompactMacroBTSHardwareSpecifications ............................14

GPS ...............................................................14

DirectGPSandDaisyChainofOnePPSsource ........................15

Conventions ..............................................................17

Notices ...............................................................17

FiguresandScreenCaptures .............................................17

Text ..................................................................17

RelatedDocumentation....................................................18

Technical Support .........................................................18

ObtainingTec hnicalAssistance ...........................................18

ServiceCentersOperationalHours.....................................19

WarrantySupport.........................................................19

ContactingTec hnicalDocumentation .........................................19

PARTIPRE-INSTALLATION

1PREREQUISITES

AboutThisChapter ........................................................23

SiteRequirements .........................................................23

EquipmentSuppliedbyNetworkOperator...............................23

InstallerRequirements.....................................................24

SkillsandKnowledge....................................................24

SupportingDocumentation ..............................................24

RequiredHandTools ....................................................24

Testin gRequirements......................................................24

TestClientHardware ....................................................24

Laptop ............................................................24

MobilePhone .........................................................25

Cables ................................................................25

NetworkPlanningRequirements .............................................25

IPAddressAssignment..................................................25

TestClient..........................................................26

AccessNetworkIPAddressing .........................................26

StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0

CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008

CoreNetworkIPAddressing...........................................26

HostnameAssignment..................................................27

PasswordandUsernameAssignment......................................27

PARTII INSTALLATION

2INSTALLINGTHECOMPACTMACROBTS

AboutThisChapter ........................................................31

UnpackingtheShipment ...................................................31

VerifyingCompactMacroBTSAirflowandVentilation ...........................32

InstallingtheCompactMacroBTS ............................................33

MaximumPermissibleExposureRequirements ..............................33

MountingtheCompactMacroBTS........................................33

ConnectingtheCompactMacroBTSFrontPanelInterface........................35

ConnectingtheCompactMacroBTSRearPanelInterface ........................35

ConnectingtheGPS.....................................................36

GPSConnectionGuidelines ...........................................36

GPSReceiverProtection ..............................................37

ConnectingaGPSCabletotheCompactMacroBTS.......................37

1PPSConnections...................................................37

ConnectingtheMainandDiversityAntennas................................38

BeforeConnectingRFCables..........................................38

ConnectingtheRFCables .............................................38

ConnectingACPowertotheCompactMacroBTS ............................38

SafetyAdvisory .....................................................38

ACPowerConnection ................................................39

AddingSectors............................................................39

MaintainingtheCompactMacroBTS .........................................39

FrontPanelLEDStatusLight...........................................39

ResetButton .......................................................40

ReplacingtheFanModule ............................................40

PARTIII INITIAL CONFIGURATION

3CONFIGURINGTHECOMPACTMACROBTS

AboutThisChapter ........................................................45

InitialSetup..............................................................45

ConfiguringaTestClient .................................................46

ConnectingtheTestClienttotheEthernetSwitch............................47

PerformingaPingTest ..................................................47

ConfiguringtheIPSwitch................................................47

ConfiguringtheLENOVOSwitch .......................................47

UpdatingtheRNCSoftwareandConfiguration ..............................48

ModifyingtheRNCandBTSConfigurationFiles ..............................49

ModifyingtheRNCConfiguration ......................................50

StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0

CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008

ModifyingtheBTSConfigurationFile ...................................50

ConfiguringtheBTSBAPIP..................................................51

ConfiguringtheBTS(s)......................................................51

ConfiguringtheSerialConnectiontotheBTS ................................51

PARTIV APPENDICES

AREGULATORYNOTICES

U.S.RegulatoryStatement..................................................57

CanadianRegulatoryStatement .............................................57

RFExposureMPEExhibit ...................................................57

BACRONYMSANDABBREVIATIONS

StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0

CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008

LISTOFTABLES

Table1 HardwareSpecifications ..........................................14

Table2 NetworkInterfaces...............................................14

Table3NoticeIconDescriptions ..........................................17

Table4TextConventionDescriptions ......................................17

Table5 CablesandAntennasSuppliedbytheNetworkOperator................23

Table6RequiredToolsforInstallation......................................24

Table7TestClientRequirements ..........................................24

Table8RequiredCables .................................................25

Table9RequiredIPAddressingforTestClient ...............................26

Table10 RequiredIPAddressingforEthernetSwitch...........................26

Table11 RequiredIPAddressingforRNC ....................................26

Table12 RequiredIPAddressingforBTS .....................................26

Table13 RequiredIPAddressingforCoreNetwork............................26

Table14 LoginConfigurationforSite(telnet).................................27

Table15 CompactMacroBTSFrontPanelInterfaceConnections.................35

Table16 ExampleofBTSWiring ............................................36

Table17 FrontPanelLEDStatusLight .......................................40

Table18 FactoryDefaultIPConfigurationPlan................................45

Table19 SerialBaudRates ................................................47

Table20 bsc.cfgConfiguration.............................................50

Table21 bts.cfgConfiguration .............................................51

Table22 ListofAcronyms .................................................59

StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0

CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008

LISTOFFIGURES

Figure1All‐IPCDMA2000

EV‐DONetworkArchitecture......................12

Figure2ExternalFrontViewoftheCompactMacroBTS.......................15

Figure3ExternalRearViewoftheCompactMacroBTS.......................15

Figure4ExternalSideViewoftheCompactMacroBTS........................16

Figure5TopViewofCompactMacroBTSAirflow............................32

Figure6RearViewofInstallingtheCompactMacroBTS.......................34

Figure7CompactMacroBTSFrontPanel...................................35

Figure8CompactMacroBTSRearPanel....................................36

Figure9FanModule:CaptivePanelFastenerLocation........................40

Figure10ConnectionDiagram.............................................46

Figure11ExampleofTheChangeCommand.................................53

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ABOUTTHISGUIDE

ThischaptercontainsanoverviewofthisguideandanoverviewoftheiCell®

CompactMacroBaseTransceiverStation(CompactMacroBTS).Thischapteralso

listsguideconventionsandrelateddocumentation,anddescribeshowtocontact

customerserviceandtechnicaldocumentation.

ThisguideisintendedforthosewhomustinitiallyconfiguretheCompactMacro

BTS.

Thischapterincludes:

■All‐IPCDMA2000®NetworkArchitecture

■ProductOverview

■Conventions

■RelatedDocumentation

■TechnicalSupport

■WarrantySupport

■ContactingTechnicalDocumentation

Releasenotesareissuedwithsomeproducts.Iftheinformationintherelease

notesdiffersfromtheinformationinthisguide,followtheinstructionsinthe

releasenotes.

All‐IPCDMA2000®Network

Architecture

TheCompactMacroBTSispartoftheGlobalStarSolutionsULC(StarSolutions)

All‐IPCDMA2000®NetworkforCDMA2000©RadioAccessNetworks.

TheAll‐IPCDMA2000®Networkisanend‐to‐end,all‐Internet‐Protocol

(IP)‐based,wirelesscommunicationsolution.TheAll‐IPCDMA2000®Network

providesthemobilityandmedia‐controltraditionallyassociatedwitha

circuit‐switchedMobileSwitchingCenter(MSC),butinapacket‐based

environment.

TheAll‐IPCDMA2000®Networkissecond‐generation(2G)andthird‐generation

(3G)capable,supportingCDMAOneandCDMA2000©1xandEvolutionData

Optimized(EV‐DO)networks.BydeployingtheAll‐IPCDMA2000®Networkin2G

and3Genvironments,networkoperatorsgaintheefficiencyinherentin

packet‐basednetworks,whilebuildinganetworkcorecapableofsupporting3G

standards.

12 AboutThisGuide

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All‐IPCDMA2000®Networkbenefitsinclude:

■Anetworkcorethatsupportsbothvoiceanddatatraffic,eliminatingtheneed

tooperateseparateTimeDivisionMultiplexing(TDM)andpacketbackbones.

■Distributedswitchingforefficientcall‐routingfromendpointtoendpoint.

■Centralizedcontrolofdistributedswitchingforcost‐effectivescalability,

security,andeaseofoperation.

■Voicecarriedinnativeair‐interfaceformatacrossthepacketcorefor

maximumbandwidthefficiency,withPulseCodeModulation(PCM)vocoding

donebytheMediaGatewaysatthenetworkedgeforPublicSwitched

TelephoneNetwork(PSTN)connectivity.

■SupportsANSIIS‐41requirements

■3GarchitectureforCDMA2000©1x

■3GarchitectureforEV‐DO.

TheAll‐IPCDMA2000®Networkenablestheevolutiontoanall‐IPnetworkwhile

deliveringareducedcostofconstructionandownershipcomparedtotraditional

TDMnetworks.

ProductOverview Figure1showsahigh‐levelarchitectureexamplefortheAll‐IPCDMA2000®

Network,includingtheRadioNetworkController(RNC)andCompactMacroBTS

NetworkElements.

Figure1All‐IPCDMA2000

EV‐DONetworkArchitecture

ProductOverview 13

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IPRadioAccessNetwork

Elements

TheIPRadioAccessNetworkElementsinclude:

■Authentication,AuthorizationAndAccountingServer

■CommonElementManager

■PacketDataServingNode

■PacketNetwork(Internet)

■IPNetwork

■RNC

■CompactMacroBTS.

BaseStationSubsystemAnRNCandtheassociatedBTS(s)areknowncollectivelyasaBaseStation

Subsystem(BSS).

RNC

TheRNCmanagescallcontrolandinterconnectionstotheothernetwork

elements.

TheRNCapplicationissupportedbyanoperatingsystemthatalsoprovides

platformservices.WhiletheRNChasseveralphysicalplatforms,eachphysical

platformrunsthesameRNCapplicationandplatformservices.

TheCompactMacroBTScommunicateswiththeRNCoveranEthernetIP

connection.RNCserversareco‐located,orcentralizedatanyconvenient

location.

ThisguidedoesnotdescribeallRNCconfigurations,whichvarybasedonnetwork

andoperatorrequirements.

CompactMacroBTS

TheCompactMacroBTSprovidesIP‐basedcoverageforCDMA2000©3Gwireless

networks.ThisBTSinterfacesbyIPtothestandardiCellsoftRNC.TheAll‐IP

CDMA2000®Networkdistributedarchitecture,eliminatestheneedtocarry

traffictoacentralRNC,reducingoperationalcomplexity.TheCompactMacroBTS

sharesthesameinternalhardwareasthestandardiCellMacrosystem.Theonly

differenceisthatallthecomponentsforonesectorarehousedinasinglecasing

allowingforaverycompactinstallation.TheCompactMacroBTSisidealfor

portablesystems,disasterrecoverysystemsandforruralareaswheretrafficis

notanticipatedtogrowbeyondonecarrierandthreesectors(1F/3S).

Themainunitalsosupportstheadditionoftwomoresectorunits.Eachsector

unitcomesina2U‐high,19in.,rack‐mountedchassis.Thismodular,flexible

designenableswirelessoperatorstostartsmallwithasinglesectorandallows

additionalsectorstobeaddedinthefuturetotriplecapacity.

14 AboutThisGuide

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Caution:

CompactMacroBTSHardwareSpecifications

Table1liststheCompactMacroBTShardwarespecifications.

Althoughthepowerclassofthisequipmentisgeneralizedas20watts,theactual

RFoutputpowermayexceedthislevelandinsomeinstancesbeashighas25

wattsorgreater.Referencesinthisguidetopoweroutputlevelsof20wattsare

typical;thisstatementappliesinallreferencestothistypicallevel.

Theinformationcontainedhereinisforinformationalpurposesonly.Technical

claimslisteddependonaseriesoftechnicalassumptions.Yourexperiencewith

theseproductsmaydifferifyouoperatetheproductsinanenvironment,whichis

differentfromthetechnicalassumptions.StarSolutionsreservestherightto

modifythesespecificationswithoutpriornotice.StarSolutionsmakesno

warranties,expressorimplied,ontheinformationcontainedinthisdocument.

GPS

ThefollowingGPS‐producedsignalsareusedforeachBTSwhenSoftorHard

Handoffsarerequired:

■TimeofDay(ToD)message

■Synchronized1PulsePerSecond(1PPS)

Table1HardwareSpecifications

RFOutputPower 20wattsatantennaport

RxSensitivity ‐128dBm

Inputvoltage 110‐240VAC

Powerconsumption 450wattsfor1F/3SwithsRNC

Dimensions 3Urackspaces(approximately5.25in.(13.33cm)high,19in.

(48.26cm)wide,and24in.(60.96cm)deep)

Weight 25kg

Operatingtemperature 0°to+40°C

Storagetemperature ‐40to+60°C

Humidity 5‐95%non‐condensing

AntennaConnectors Two7‐16DINFemale(fordiversityreceive)

TransportationShockand

Vibration

MeetsTelcordiaSpecificationGR‐63‐CORE

EnvironmentallyInduced

Vibration

MeetsTelcordiaSpecificationGR‐487‐CORE

altitudeMax 10000ft.

Table2NetworkInterfaces

Ethernet(10/100BASE‐T)

SNMPv2c

ProductOverview 15

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DirectGPSandDaisyChainofOnePPSsource

Forin‐buildinginstallations,theGPSreceiverisconnectedtooneBTS(thefirst

BTS)ineachcluster,directlythroughthe1PPSINSMAconnectorandtheRS232

ToDport.The1PPSsignalcanbeextendedbycoaxialcabletoothernearbyBTS

unitsusingthe1PPSOUTportofthefirstBTSgoingtothe1PPSINportofthe

nextBTS.

Figure2,Figure3,andFigure4showexternalviewsoftheCompactMacroBTS.

Figure2ExternalFrontViewoftheCompactMacroBTS

Figure3ExternalRearViewoftheCompactMacroBTS

16 AboutThisGuide

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Figure4ExternalSideViewoftheCompactMacroBTS

SeeFigure7onpage35andFigure8onpage36foridentificationofthe

CompactMacroBTSinputandoutputconnections.

Conventions 17

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Conventions Thisguidemaycontainnotices,figures,screencaptures,andcertaintext

conventions.

Notices Table3listsnoticeiconsusedinthisguide.

FiguresandScreenCaptures Thisguideprovidesfiguresandscreencapturesasexamples.Theseexamples

containsampledata.Thisdatamayvaryfromtheactualdataonaninstalled

system.

Text Table4liststextconventionsinthisguide.

Table3NoticeIconDescriptions

Icon NoticeType Description

InformationNote Informationthatcontainsimportantfeaturesor

instructionsbutisnothazard‐related.

CautionorWarning CautionsareprecededwiththewordCaution.Thistypeof

cautionindicatesapotentiallyhazardoussituationwhich,if

notavoided,mayresultinminorormoderateinjury.Itmay

alsoalertagainstunsafepracticesandpotentialprogram,

data,system,ordevicedamage.

WarningsareprecededwiththewordWarning.Thistype

ofwarningindicatesapotentiallyhazardoussituation

which,ifnotavoided,couldresultindeathorserious

injury.

CautionorWarning

duetopotential

electricalhazard

Cautionsduetopotentialelectricalhazardsarepreceded

withthewordCaution.Thistypeofcautionindicatesa

potentialelectricalhazard.Thishazard,ifnotavoided,may

resultinminorormoderateinjury.Itmayalsoalertagainst

unsafepracticesandpotentialprogram,data,system,or

devicedamage.

Warningsduetopotentialelectricalhazardsarepreceded

withthewordWarning.Thistypeofwarningindicatesa

potentialelectricalhazard.Thishazard,ifnotavoided,

couldresultindeathorseriousinjury.

ESD Informationthatindicatespropergroundingprecautions

arerequiredbeforehandlingaproduct.

Table4TextConventionDescriptions

Convention Description

Textrepresentedasascreen

display

This typefacerepresentstextthatappearsonaterminal

screen,forexamplelogin:.

Textrepresentedasuser

entry.

Thistypefacerepresentscommandsenteredbytheuser,for

example,cd$HOME.

Textrepresentedasmenus,

sub‐menus,buttons,tabs,

directories,andfieldnames

Thistypefacerepresentsallmenus,sub‐menus,buttons,tabs,

directories,andfieldnameswithinprocedures,forexample:

OntheFilemenu,clickNew.

Textrepresentedby<variable>Thistypefacerepresentsarequiredvariable,forexample:

18 AboutThisGuide

StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000®NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0

CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008

RelatedDocumentation TheCompactMacroBTSispartoftheAll‐IPCDMA2000®Networkproductline

forCDMA2000©.TheCompactMacroBTSdocumentationispartofthe

documentationfortheAll‐IPCDMA2000®Networkproductline.

Thefollowingdocumentscontaininformationonhowtoinstall,operate,and

maintaintheCompactMacroBTS.

■iCellAllIPRANCDMAEV‐DOReleaseNotes

■iCellCompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide

■iCellAllIPRadioAccessNetworkOperationandMaintenanceGuide

■iCellBaseStationSubsystemParameterReference.

TechnicalSupport TheStarSolutionsProductSupportTeamdeliversthesupportservicesrequired

forbusinessandprofessionalneeds.OurproductexpertsdeliverTier1,2and3

technicalsupportdirectlytonewandcontract‐entitledcustomersincludingthe

followingservices:

■BasicSupportPackage:Non‐emergencytechnicalsupport

■PremiumSupportPackage:24hoursaday,7daysaweek,365daysayear,

emergencytechnicalsupport.

TheStarSolutionsServiceGuideoutlinesthespecificdetailsforobtaining

technicalsupport.Theguideisavailablefromasalesaccountmanager.Referto

theserviceguideforservicesandoptionsspecifictoindividualsupportplans,

includingguidelinesforproblemseverityandthetechnicalresolutionescalation

process.

ObtainingTechnical

Assistance

StarSolutionsmaintainsaglobalpresencethroughitsTechnicalResponseand

ServiceCenters.Thesecentersareavailablefortechnicaltelephonesupportto

entitledcustomersduringnormalbusinesshours.

Beforecontactingtechnicalsupport,havethisinformationavailable:

■Productinformation

■Softwareandhardwarerevisions

■Serialnumbers

■Problemdescription

■Symptoms

■Knowncauses

■Troublelocatingandclearingattempts.

Forinformationaboutcustomerservice,includingsupport,training,code

releasesandupdates,contracts,anddocumentation,contactusat:

http://www.starsolutions.com/support

WarrantySupport 19

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ServiceCentersOperationalHours

■NorthAmerica/CALARegion:

■09:00–18:00PacificTime(UTC‐8:00)

■EMEA/AsiaPacificRegion:

■09:30–18:30IndianStandardTime(UTC+5:30)

WarrantySupport StarSolutionsprovidesitscustomerswarrantysupportperthetermsoftheStar

SolutionsWarrantyStatementfortheirequipment.Customerswhorequire

warrantysupportshouldcontacttheStarSolutionsCustomerServiceCenteras

specifiedinthecustomerserviceguideorat:

http://www.starsolutions.com/support

ContactingTechnical

Documentation

Toprovidecommentsonthisdocumentation,sendane‐mailto:

dl‐techcom@starsolutions.com

Pleaseincludethenameandpartnumberoftheguidebeingreferenced.If

applicable,providethechapterandpagenumber.

20 AboutThisGuide

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-I

NSTALLATION

Chapter1

Prerequisites

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1PREREQUISITES

AboutThisChapter Thischapterdescribesinstallationprerequisitesthatmustbeinplacebefore

installationbegins.

Thischapterincludes:

■SiteRequirements

■InstallerRequirements

■TestingRequirements

■NetworkPlanningRequirements

SiteRequirements Thenetworkoperatorisresponsibleforsupplyingsupportingcomponents,

cabling,andthenecessaryoperatingenvironmentfortheCompactMacroBTS.

EquipmentSuppliedbyNetworkOperator

ThecompactMacroBTSrequiresaminimum3U,19‐inch(48.26cm)wide

equipmentrack.

Thenetworkoperatorisresponsibleforsitegroundingandlightningprotection.

Verifyallgrounding,powerconnections,andlightningprotectionmeetorexceed

localstandards.

Table5listscablesandantennassuppliedbythenetworkoperatortosupport

theinstallationandoperationoftheCompactMacroBTS.

Table5CablesandAntennasSuppliedbytheNetworkOperator

Cable Description

CellularSectorAntenna MainandDiversitysectorantenna(20Wattoutput)

PowerCable RefertoInstallationsectionfordetails(InstallingtheCompact

MacroBTS)

EthernetCable CAT‐5Ethernetcablewith2RJ‐45connectorends.

RFCables CorrugatedcableswithN‐type(male)connectorstoconnect

sectorsexpansionBTSandexternalGPSantennas(if

required).

AntennaCableCorrugatedRFcablewithDIN7/ 1 6 plug(male)connector.(50

ohmimpedance,3GHzminimuminterfacefrequencyand

ratedforminimum50Wattat2GHz)

GroundingCable #2AWGwire

24 Chapter1:Prerequisites

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InstallerRequirements Thissectionincludes:

■SkillsandKnowledge

■SupportingDocumentation

■RequiredHandTools

SkillsandKnowledge TheinstallerofaCompactMacroBTSmusthavegeneraltelecommunications

andelectricalcircuitknowledge.

SupportingDocumentation Thisdocumentprovidesallthenecessaryinformationtoinstall,configure,

integrate,andtestaCompactMacroBTS.Nootherdocumentsarerequired.

TheNetworkPlanningdocument(engineeringspecificationsforthesiteand

network)isrequiredforanyconfigurationofCDMA2000©parametersafter

installationandinitialconfiguration.TheNetworkPlanningdocumentalso

providesthenecessaryinputstoNetworkPlanningRequirements.

ThedocumentsintheiCell®documentationsetarelistedinRelated

Documentationonpage18.

RequiredHandTools ThetoolsrequiredfortheinstallationoftheCompactMacroBTSarelistedin

Table6.

TestingRequirements Thissectionincludes:

■TestClientHardware

■Cables

TestClientHardwareThissectionincludes:

■Laptop

Laptop

AlaptopPC,knownasthetestclient,isrequiredfortheinstallation,

configuration,verification,andnetworkintegrationoftheCompactMacroBTS.

Table7liststherecommendedrequirementsforthetestclient.

Table6RequiredToolsforInstallation

Tool

StandardToolKit

1in‐lbs.SMATorqueWrench

Table7TestClientRequirements

Component Minimum Recommended

Processor 1.0GHz 1.3GHz

NetworkPlanningRequirements 25

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MobilePhone Amobilephoneisrequiredformakingtestcalls.

Verifythatasuitabledatacableisavailableforthemobileusedinmaking

loopbacktestcalls.

Cables Severalcablesarerequiredthroughouttheconfigurationandverification

process.Table8liststhecablesrequiredfortheCompactMacroBTSinstallation,

configuration,andverificationprocess.

NetworkPlanning

Requirements

Thissectionincludes:

■IPAddressAssignment

■HostnameAssignment

■PasswordandUsernameAssignment

IPAddressAssignment Thissectionincludes:

■TestClient

■AccessNetworkIPAddressing

■CoreNetworkIPAddressing

OperatingSystem Microsoft®Windows®XP

ProfessionalEdition

Microsoft®Windows®XP

ProfessionalEdition

Memory 256MB 512MB

HardDrive 10GB 10GB

CDROMDrive 24X 48X

SerialPort Standard Standard

USBPort Optional Optional

EthernetPortandCard 10/100 10/100

Table7TestClientRequirements(continued)

Component Minimum Recommended

Table8RequiredCables

Cable Description

EthernetCable CAT‐5straightEthernetcablewith2RJ‐45connectorends.(Approximately

3Minlength.)

EthernetCable CAT‐5crossoverEthernetcablewith2RJ‐45connectorends.

(Approximately3Minlength.)

SerialCable Standardserialcablewith1maleDB‐9connectorendand1femaleDB‐9

connectorend.(Approximately3Minlength.)

DataCable DatacablewithonestandardUSBconnectorendanddataconnectorend

tomobilephone.

26 Chapter1:Prerequisites

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TestClient

ThetestclientisusedtoconnecttotheNetworkElements,andmustbeonthe

samesubnet.TherequiredIPaddressinginformationforthetestclientislistedin

Table9.

AccessNetworkIPAddressing

Table10,Table11,andTable12listtheIPaddressinginformationrequiredfor

theAccessNetwork.

CoreNetworkIPAddressing

Table13liststheIPaddressinginformationrequiredforCoreNetwork

integration(PDSN/HA).

Table9RequiredIPAddressingforTestClient

TestClient

IPaddress1

Subnetmask1

Defaultgateway1

IPaddress2

Subnetmask2

Defaultgateway2

Table10RequiredIPAddressingforEthernetSwitch

EthernetSwitch

SwitchIPAddress

SubnetMask

DefaultGateway

Table11RequiredIPAddressingforRNC

RNC

RNCIPAddress

Table12RequiredIPAddressingforBTS

BTS

BTS1IPAddress

BTS2IPAddress

BTS3IPAddress

BTS4IPAddress

Table13RequiredIPAddressingforCoreNetwork

CoreNetwork

MSCIPAddress

PDSNIPAddress

NetworkPlanningRequirements 27

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HostnameAssignment Thissectionincludes:

■PasswordandUsernameAssignment

PasswordandUsername

Assignment

TheCompactMacroBTScomponentshavedefaultusernameandpasswords

configured.TheBSScomponentscanbeassignednewsite‐specificusernames

andpasswordsduringinstallationandconfiguration,ornewusernamesand

passwordscanbeconfiguredlaterbytheoperator.

ContactStarSolutionssupportengineeringfordefaultpasswordinformation.

Table14liststheBSScomponentsthatrequireausernameandpasswordto

connect.Havethesite‐specificusernamesandpasswordsreadybefore

installationbeginssothatlogininformationcanbechangedtosite‐specific

values.

Changingusernamesandpasswordsisnotmandatory,butsite‐specificvalueswill

berequiredifusernamesandpasswordsarechanged.

TheusernameandpasswordfortheCoreNetworkElements(MSC,PDSN)arenot

sethere,buttheymustbeavailabletoenableconnectionduringtestcalls.

Table14LoginConfigurationforSite(telnet)

BSSComponent

Default

Username DefaultPassword SiteUsername SitePassword

EthernetSwitch ContactStarSolutions

supportengineeringfor

passwordinformation.

<site‐specific> <site‐specific>

RNC utdora ContactStarSolutions

supportengineeringfor

passwordinformation.

<site‐specific> <site‐specific>

BTS utdora ContactStarSolutions

supportengineeringfor

passwordinformation.

<site‐specific> <site‐specific>

MSC msc ContactStarSolutions

supportengineeringfor

passwordinformation.

<site‐specific> <site‐specific>

PDSN ContactStarSolutions

supportengineeringfor

passwordinformation.

<site‐specific> <site‐specific>

28 Chapter1:Prerequisites

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NSTALLATION

Chapter2

InstallingtheCompactMacroBTS

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CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008

2INSTALLINGTHECOMPACTMACROBTS

Warning:

AboutThisChapter ThischapterdescribeshowtoinstalltheCompactMacroBTS.

TheCompactMacroBTSisdesignedtobeinstalledinastandard,7ft.(213.36

cm)tall,19in.(48.26cm)wide,equipmentrack.Topreventdamage,refertothe

instructionspackagedwiththedesiredrack.

Thischapterincludes:

■UnpackingtheShipment

■VerifyingCompactMacroBTSAirflowandVentilation

■InstallingtheCompactMacroBTS

■ConnectingtheCompactMacroBTSFrontPanelInterface

■ConnectingtheCompactMacroBTSRearPanelInterface

■AddingSectors

■MaintainingtheCompactMacroBTS

UnpackingtheShipment Inspectthepackingcontainerimmediatelyonarrivalattheinstallationsiteto

verifythatnodamagehasoccurredduringshipment.

TheCompactMacroBTSmayexceedlocalweight‐handlingguidelinesforasingle

person.BeforeinstallingtheCompactMacroBTS,verifysufficientpersonnelare

availabletoassistintheunloading,handling,andinstallationprocess.

Donotopencasing.Nouserserviceablepartsareinside.Referservicingto

qualifiedservicepersonnel.

Ifanydamageisobserved,notifytheshipperimmediatelytobegintheinsurance

claimprocess.Donotopenorunpackthecontaineruntilaninsuranceadjuster

hasinspectedthecontainersforexteriordamage.

Ifthecontainerappearstobeinsatisfactorycondition,openitandcarefully

unpacktheequipment.Verifythecontentsandquantitiesagainstthepacking

list.NotifyStarSolutionsimmediatelyifanydiscrepanciesarediscovered,to

verifywhetherthecompleteshipmenthasbeenreceived.

Donotdiscardtheshippingcarton.Theshippingcartonshouldbeusedifunits

arereturnedforrepairandreplacement.

32 Chapter2:InstallingtheCompactMacroBTS

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Warning:

Caution:

VerifyingCompactMacro

BTSAirflowandVentilation

MaintainingsufficientairflowthroughtheCompactMacroBTSisrequiredfor

propersystemoperationandtoprotectsystemcomponentsfromoverheating.

Donotblockairvents,intakeandexhaust.Rearofunitmustbe6in.(152mm)

awayfromwallstoprovidesufficientairflow.

SurroundingequipmentexhaustmustnotfeedintotheCompactMacroBTSair

intakepanels.

FailuretoensureproperventilationandairflowthroughtheCompactMacroBTS

canresultindegradedsystemperformanceordamagetothecomponents.

Figure5displaystheairflowdirectionthroughtheCompactMacroBTS.

Figure5TopViewofCompactMacroBTSAirflow

InstallingtheCompactMacroBTS 33

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Warning:

InstallingtheCompact

MacroBTS

ThissectiondescribeshowtoinstalltheCompactMacroBTSina19in.

equipmentrack.

Usetherackbreakerstostoppowertotherackbeforeremovingorinstallingthe

CompactMacroBTS.

Verifytheunitisproperlygrounded,usingtheprovidedgroundstudontherear

panel(seeFigure8).Failuretoinstallpropergroundingmaycausepersonalinjury

and/ordamagetoequipment.

SeeTable1onpage14forhardwarespecifications.

MaximumPermissible

ExposureRequirements

TocomplywiththeMaximumPermissibleExposure(MPE)requirements,the

maximumpowerdensityresultingfromthecompositeEffectiveIsotopicRadiated

Power(EIRP)fromtheantennaconnectedtothisequipmentmustbesuchthat

exposureislimitedtoamaximumof1mW/cm2.

ThisvaluecanbeachievedbymultiplecombinationsofRFoutput,antennagain,

anddistancefromtheantennawhenenergized.

TheMPEisexpressedasfollows:

PowerDensityPd(mW/cm2)=EIRP/4d2

Whered=distancefromtheantenna.

Asanexample,withthetransmitterrunningat20Woutputintoanantennawith

againof10dBi,theminimumsafedistancefromtheantennatoinsurethat

exposureremainsbelow1mW/cm2wouldbe126cm.

Wheninstalling,theaboverelationshipshouldbeusedtoinsurethecombination

ofpower,antennagain,anddistancearesuchthatthemaximumpermissible

powerdensityof1mW/cm2isnotexceeded.Differentcombinationsofoutput

powerandantennagainwillresultindifferentminimumsafedistances.

MountingtheCompactMacro

BTS

TheCompactMacroBTSismountedattherearoftherack,asshowninFigure6

andrequires3Urackspaces—approximately5.25in.(13.33cm)high,19in.

(48.26cm)wide,and24in.(60.96cm)deep.

34 Chapter2:InstallingtheCompactMacroBTS

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Figure6RearViewofInstallingtheCompactMacroBTS

Installationrequiresaccesstotherearoftheequipmentrack.

ToinstalltheCompactMacroBTSina19in.rack(SeeFigure6):

1Verifythatpowertothe19in.rackisstopped.

2VerifythattherackinwhichtheBTSisinstalledisearth‐grounded.

3VerifythatthemountingearshavebeensecuredtotheBTS.

4WhilesupportingtheundersideoftheBTSwithonehand,slidetheBTSintothe

rearoftherackuntilthefrontoftheBTSisflushwiththefrontoftherack.

5Usetwopairsoffasteners(screws)tosecuretheBTSmountingearstotherear

verticalrailsoftherack.

aInsertthetwobottomfasteners(screws).

bInsertthetwotopfasteners(screws).

Waituntilallinitialinstallationandconnectionproceduresinthischapterare

completebeforerestoringpowertotherack.

ConnectingtheCompactMacroBTSFrontPanelInterface 35

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ConnectingtheCompact

MacroBTSFrontPanel

Interface

Table15describestheCompactMacroBTSfrontpanelinterfaceconnections.

SeeTable8onpage25forcablespecifications.

Figure7showsthefrontpanelinterfaceconnectionsfortheCompactMacroBTS.

Figure7CompactMacroBTSFrontPanel

ToconnecttheCompactMacroBTSfrontpanel:

1UsingaCAT‐5straightEthernetcablewithRJ‐45connectors,connectthe

EthernetportontheBTSfrontpanel(seeFigure7)toafreeportontheEthernet

switch.

2UsingastandardserialcablewithonemaleDB‐9connectorendandonefemale

DB‐9connectorend,connecttheCOMMINporttotheserialportofthetest

client(SeeTestClientHardwareonpage24).

ConnectingtheCompact

MacroBTSRearPanel

Interface

Thissectionincludes:

■ConnectingtheGPS

■ConnectingtheMainandDiversityAntennas

■ConnectingACPowertotheCompactMacroBTS

Figure8showstheCompactMacroBTSrearpanelwiringconnectors,while

Table16providesanexampleofthewiringparameters.

Table15CompactMacroBTSFrontPanelInterfaceConnections

Connection Description

ETHERNET ProvidesEthernetIPconnectiontoanRNC.

COMMIN UsedinconjunctionwithaPCtoconfiguretheIPaddressofthe

unit.

COMMOUT Attachedtoadditionalsectorsandshouldremaindisconnected.

36 Chapter2:InstallingtheCompactMacroBTS

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Figure8CompactMacroBTSRearPanel

ConnectingtheGPSTheCompactMacroBTSrequiresaGPSantenna,andtheGPSsatellitesystemto

maintainprecisetiming.

GPSConnectionGuidelines

ABTSrequiresaccuratetiminginformationforbothToDandmessage

synchronization.

TheGPSisaconstellationof24active,andthreebackup,Earth‐orbitingsatellites.

AGPSreceivermustlocatefourormoreofthesesatellites,determinethe

distancetoeach,andusethisinformationtodeduceitsownlocation.This

operationisbasedontrilateration.

TheGPSreceiverandsatellitebothneedclocksthataresynchronizedtothe

nanosecond.EverysatellitecontainsanatomicclockandtheGPSreceiveritself

usesanordinaryquartzclock,whichitconstantlyresets.

Thereceiverlooksatincomingsignalsfromfourormoresatellitesandgaugesits

owninaccuracy—thereisonlyonevalueforthe"currenttime"thatthereceiver

Table16ExampleofBTSWiring

Name Type

PrimaryEthernet RJ45S

AntennaConnectors 7‐16DINFemale

1PPSINSMA

1PPSOUT SMA

PowerSupplySwitching ACPower

ConnectingtheCompactMacroBTSRearPanelInterface 37

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Caution:

canuse.Thecorrecttimevaluewillcauseallofthesignalsthatthereceiveris

receivingtoalignatasinglepointinspace.Thattimevalueisthetimevalueheld

bytheatomicclocksinallofthesatellites.Sothereceiversetsitsclocktothat

timevalue,anditthenhasthesametimevaluethatalltheatomicclocksinallof

thesatelliteshave.

GPSReceiverProtection

TheCompactMacroBTSprovides+5VDCvoltageattheGPSantennainput

connectortopowertheexternalantenna.Verifythevoltageissufficientfor

normalantennaoperationandthepowerconsumptionoftheantennadoesnot

exceed275mW.

ConnectingaGPSCabletotheCompactMacroBTS

AGPSantennaconnectionpointisprovidedontherearpaneloftheCompact

MacroBTS(seeFigure8onpage36).

TheCompactMacroBTSconnectorsupportseitherNtypeorTMAtype

connectionsviathesuppliedN‐TMAadapter.

VerifyappropriatelightningprotectionisprovidedfortheGPSantennaand

cables.

AGPSantennaisanactiveantenna.Avoidashort‐circuitterminationoftheGPS

antennainputontheCompactMacroBTScase.Ifdifferentvoltageisfedtothe

externalGPSantenna,usetheDCblockmodulewithanexternal

lightning‐protectortoavoidback‐currentleakageintotheGPSantennainput.

ThenetworkoperatorisresponsibleforsupplyingtheGPSantennaandcables.

ToconnecttheexternalGPSantennacable:

1VerifythatexternalACpowertotheCompactMacroBTSisstopped.

Donotover‐tightenconnector.

2ConnecttheGPSantennacabletotheGPSconnectorontherearpanelofthe

CompactMacroBTS(seeFigure8onpage36).

1PPSConnections

The1PPSconnectorsaretype‐BNC.Terminationsaresuppliedwiththeunitand

shouldremaininstalledunlessasecondCompactMacroBTSisinstalled(second

FA).

■IfasecondcompactmacroBTSisinstalled,theunitconnectedtotheGPS

antennashouldsupply1PPStothesecondunit(1PPSoutto1PPSin).

38 Chapter2:InstallingtheCompactMacroBTS

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Warning:

Caution:

Warning:

Caution:

■If,forredundancyintheabovesituation,asecondGPSantennaisused,two

cablescanbeconnectedbetweentheboxes(1PPSoutto1PPSinx2).

Thenetworkoperatorisresponsibleforsupplyingthesecables.TheCompact

MacroBTSGPSportisafemaleN‐TypeconnectorandfemaleTNC‐Type.

ConnectingtheMainand

DiversityAntennas

Mainanddiversityantennaconnectionpointsareprovidedontherearpanelof

theCompactMacroBTS(seeFigure8onpage36).

BeforeConnectingRFCables

AllRFconnectorsthatarenotconnectedshouldbeterminated.Theshieldingof

allcoaxialconnectionsmustbegrounded.

ToavoidpossibledamagetoRFconnectors,donotexceed4in‐lbsoftorque.

ConnectingtheRFCables

Toconnectthemainanddiversityantennacables:

1VerifythatexternalACpowertotheCompactMacroBTSisstopped.

2VerifytheantennacablesarelabeledneartheCompactMacroBTSterminating

end.

Labelthecablesiftheyarenotalreadylabeled.

3Threadthe7‐16DIN‐typeconnector‐endoftheMAINcableontothe7‐16DIN

connector‐endontheantennaconnectionplate.

4Threadthe7‐16DIN‐typeconnector‐endoftheDIVERSITYcableontothe7‐16

DINconnector‐endontheantennaconnectionplate.

ConnectingACPowertothe

CompactMacroBTS

TheCompactMacroBTSrequiressufficientACpowertomeetoperating

requirements(forexample,thepowerconsumptionfor1F/3SwithsRNCis

approximately400watts).

SafetyAdvisory

PowerconnectionstotheCompactMacroBTSmustcomplywithlocalsafety

codes.

Powerconnectionsmustbeperformedbyqualifiedpersonnelonly.

Beforebeginning,verifythattheexternalACpowertotherackisdisconnected.

AddingSectors 39

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Caution:

ACPowerConnection

ToconnectACpowertotheCompactMacroBTS:

1VerifythattheexternalACpowertothe19in.rackisdisconnected.

2VerifythattherockerswitchonACinputmoduleisintheOFF(0)position(see

Figure8).

3ConnecttheACpowercordfromtheACinputmoduleontherearpanelofthe

CompactMacroBTStothe19in.rackpowersource.

Verifythatallinstallationandconnectionprocedureshavebeencompletedand

meetorexceedlocalstandardsbeforepoweringuptheCompactMacroBTS.

Verifyanantennaisconnectedbeforeapplyingpower.

4Restorepowertothe19in.rack.

5PoweruptheCompactMacroBTSbypressingtherockerswitchonACinput

moduletotheON(1)position.

TheCompactMacroBTSisreadyforinitialconfiguration.

AddingSectors Themainunitsupportstheadditionoftwomoresectorunits.Eachsectorunit

comesina2Uhigh,19in.wide,rack‐mountedchassis.

Thesector2andsector3connectorsaretypeQMA.Thesearesuppliedwith

terminationswhichmustremainattachedunlessadditionalsectorunitsare

beingused.

Ifadditionalsectorboxesarebeinginstalled,refertothewiringinstructions

suppliedwiththesectorexpansionboxesforinstallationprocedures.

MaintainingtheCompact

MacroBTS

TherearenouserserviceablepartsinsidetheCompactMacroBTScasing.The

BTSdoesprovideexternalfeaturesformonitoringandrestartingtheunit,if

required.

Thissectionincludes:

■FrontPanelLEDStatusLight

■ResetButton

■ReplacingtheFanModule

FrontPanelLEDStatusLight

AstatuslightonthefrontpaneloftheCompactMacroBTS(seeFigure7)

indicatesoveralloperationalstatus.

40 Chapter2:InstallingtheCompactMacroBTS

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Caution:

Table17describesthestatusinformationprovidedbythefrontpanelLEDstatus

light.

ResetButton

AresetbuttonislocatedonthefrontpaneloftheCompactMacroBTS(see

Figure7).Presstheresetbuttontoresettheunit.

Usetheresetbuttononlywhenallotherreconfigurationoptionshavefailed.

Pushingtheresetbuttontakestheunitoutofserviceungracefullyforseveral

minutes.

ReplacingtheFanModule

TheACinputpowertotheCompactMacroBTSchassismustbedisconnected,by

removingthepowercablefromtherearofthechassis,beforeremovingor

replacingthefanmodule.

Figure9FanModule:CaptivePanelFastenerLocation

Toremovethefanmodule:

1Switchoffthepowerswitchlocatedonthebackplane.

Table17FrontPanelLEDStatusLight

Status Solid(TimingOK) Blinking(TimingNotOK) BTSOperational?

Normal Green BlinkingGreen Yes

Degrade

(MinorAlarms)

Orange BlinkingGreen Yes

SystemDisabled

(MajorAlarm)

Red BlinkingRed No

ACMJinBoot FlashingBlueandRed FlashingBlueandRed BTSisbootingup

UserDisabled Blue BlinkingBlue No

NoPower Off Off No

MaintainingtheCompactMacroBTS 41

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2UnplugtheACpowercablelocatedonthebackplane.

3UsingaNo.2Phillipsscrewdriver,unfastenthefourcaptivepanel‐fasteners

locatedonthefrontfanpanel.

4Unplugthefanconnectors(followthewiresfromthefanstotheconnectors).

Toinstallthefanmodule:

1PlugthefanconnectorsintotheconnectorlocatedunderthePA.

2UsingaNo.2Phillipsscrewdriver,fastenthefourcaptivepanel‐fastenerslocated

onthefrontfanpanel.

3PlugtheACpowercableintothebackplane.

4Switchonthepowerswitchlocatedonthebackplane.

42 Chapter2:InstallingtheCompactMacroBTS

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III

NITIAL

ONFIGURATION

Chapter3

ConfiguringtheCompactMacroBTS

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3CONFIGURINGTHECOMPACTMACROBTS

AboutThisChapter Thischapterincludes:

■InitialSetup

■ConfiguringtheBTSBAPIP

■ConfiguringtheBTS(s)

InitialSetup Thissectionincludes:

■ConfiguringaTestClient

■ConnectingtheTestClienttotheEthernetSwitch

■PerformingaPingTest

■ConfiguringtheIPSwitch

■UpdatingtheRNCSoftwareandConfiguration

■ModifyingtheRNCandBTSConfigurationFiles

WhentheCompactMacroBTSships,itscomponentnetworkelementsare

pre‐configuredwithnon‐routableIPaddresses.Thissectiondescribeshowto

changetoaddressesthatareroutableonyournetwork.

Table18liststhefactorydefaultIPconfigurationplan.

Table18FactoryDefaultIPConfigurationPlan

Device IPAddress Name

Gateway 10.10.10.1 DGW

EthernetSwitch 10.10.10.2 ES

RNC1 10.10.10.50 RNC1

RNC2 10.10.10.51 RNC2

RNCn(nmustbelessthan10) 10.10.10.(50+n‐1) RNCn

BMPBTS110.10.10.60 BMPBTS1

BMPBTS210.10.10.61 BMPBTS2

BMPBTSn(nmustbelessthan10)10.10.10.(60+n‐1) BMPBTSn

BAPBTS110.10.10.70 BAPBTS1

BAPBTS210.10.10.71 BAPBTS2

BAPBTSn(nmustbelessthan10)10.10.10.(70+n‐1) BAPBTSn

46 Chapter3:ConfiguringtheCompactMacroBTS

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Figure10showstheBSSconnections.

Figure10ConnectionDiagram

ConfiguringaTestClientConfigureatestclientwithtwoIPaddresses(seeTestClientHardwareon

page24).ConfigureoneIPaddressontheshipping(10.10.10.xx)networkandthe

otheronyourlocalnetwork.

Toconfigureatestclient:

1InWindows,clicktheStartbutton.

2Right‐clickMyNetworkPlaces,thenclickProperties.

3Right‐clickLocalAreaConnection,thenclickProperties.

4IntheGeneraltab,double‐clickInternetProtocol(TCP/IP).

5IntheGeneraltab,clickUsethefollowingTCP/IPaddress.

aEnteranIPaddressthatisvalidonyournetwork.

bEnterthesubnetmaskforyournetwork.

cEnterthedefaultgatewayaddressforyoursubnet.

6ClickAdvanced.

aInIPaddresses,clickAdd.

bForIPaddress,enter10.10.10.100.

InitialSetup 47

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cForSubnetmask,enter255.255.255.0.

dClickAdd.

eInDefaultgateways,clickAdd

fForGatewayaddress,enter10.10.10.1.

gClickAdd.

hClickOK,thenOK,thenOK.

Table19liststheserialbaudrates.

ConnectingtheTestClientto

theEthernetSwitch

ConnectanEthernetcablefromaportonthetestclienttoanemptyportonthe

Ethernetswitch.

PerformingaPingTestPingeachofthenetworkelementsontheshippingnetwork.

Toperformthepingtest:

1Fromthetestclient,clickStart|Run.

2Entercmd.PingtheEthernetswitchbyentering:

ping10.10.10.2

3PingtheRNCbyentering:

ping10.10.10.50

4PingBTS1byentering:

ping10.10.10.60

5PingBTS1byentering:

ping10.10.10.70

ConfiguringtheIPSwitchWhentheBTSships,itscomponentnetworkelementsarepre‐configuredwith

non‐routableIPaddresses.Thissectiondescribeshowtochangetheaddressesto

the10.10.10.xxnetwork.

ConfiguringtheLENOVOSwitch

ToconfiguretheLenovoEthernetswitchserialconnection:

1ConnectanEthernetportontheswitchtotheEthernetportonthetestclient.

2Connecttheserialportontheswitchtotheserialportonthetestclient.

Table19SerialBaudRates

Device BPS Bits/Character ParityBit StopBits

RNC 38400 8None 1

EthernetSwitch Lenovo: 38400

Cisco: 9600

8None 1

BTS1 115200 8None 1

48 Chapter3:ConfiguringtheCompactMacroBTS

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3Openupaterminalsoftwareprogram(forexample,HyperTerminal).

4PressenterandwaitfortheSwitch>prompt

5Enterthefollowingcommandsaseachpromptisdisplayed:

Switch>en

password:******

ContactStarSolutionssupportengineeringforpasswordinformation.

Switch#password

Switch#******

Switch#ipaddress<ipaddress><netmask>

Switch#ipgateway<gatewayaddress>

Switch#save

Switch#showswitch

IpAddress:10.10.10.2

SubnetMask:255.255.255.0

DefaultGateway:10.10.10.1

MACAddress:00:09:ca:14:94:10

SpanningTree:Disable

IGMPSnooping:Disable

Switch#exit

Switch><Ctrl‐a,thenz,thenx>

root@acmServer:/home/acmuser#

6Repeatsteps1through6forthenextunit.

UpdatingtheRNCSoftware

andConfiguration

ThissectionliststheproceduresrequiredtoupdatetheRNCsoftwareandthe

RNCconfiguration.

ThefollowingprocedureassumesthattheRNCimageisinthetemporary

directorythatwascreatedinthepreviousprocedure.

ToupdatetheRNCsoftwareandtheRNCconfiguration:

1Verifybootstrapdserviceisstopped.Ifbootstrapdserviceisstillrunning,stopit

byentering:/etc/rc.d/init.d/bootstrapdstop

2Installandupgradethelatestbootstrapdrpm(x.y.zistheversion,latestis0.9.3as

ofMay2007)byentering:

cd/tmp

rpm‐ebootstrapd‐x.y.z‐1.x86_64

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(Removestheoldoneifitexists)

rpm‐ivhbootstrapd‐x.y.z‐1.x86_64.rpm

3Zerooutoldsoftwareandconfigurationpartitionsbyentering:

ddif=/dev/zeroof=/dev/sda2

ddif=/dev/zeroof=/dev/sda3

ddif=/dev/zeroof=/dev/sda5

ddif=/dev/zeroof=/dev/sda6

ddif=/dev/zeroof=/dev/sda7

ddif=/dev/zeroof=/dev/sda8

ddif=/dev/zeroof=/dev/sda9

Donotperformthecommandfor/dev/sda4,ortheOSwillhavetoreinstalled.

4CopytheRNCsoftwareimage“bsc.img”intotheprimaryandsecondary

softwarebanksbyentering:

cd/tmp

ddif=bsc.imgof=/dev/sda2

ddif=bsc.imgof=/dev/sda3

5FirstmodifyandmakesuretheRNCconfigurationfile“bsc.cfg”isupdatedwith

thecorrectinformationandtheIPaddressesforallrelatedsystemcomponents.

ThenupdatetheRNCconfigurationbycopyingthe“bsc.cfg”configurationfileto

thesoftwareconfigurationbanksbyentering:

catbsc.cfg>/dev/sda6

catbsc.cfg>/dev/sda7

catbsc.cfg>/dev/sda8

catbsc.cfg>/dev/sda9

6Updatetheglobalconfigurationfiletotheglobalconfigurationbankbyentering:

catbsc‐gc.txt>/dev/sda5

7IfthenewRNCsoftwareimage“bsc.img”requiresupgradingtosoftwarebank2

and3abovewithoutchangingtheconfigurationfile,itisnotnecessarytoupdate

theconfigurationsoftwarebanks5to9.

8Rebootthesystembyentering:

reboot

ModifyingtheRNCandBTS

ConfigurationFiles

BeforetheRNCandtheBTSsoftwareconfigurationbanksareupdatedwiththe

configurationfiles(bsc.cfgandbts.cfg),thesefilesneedtobemodifiedwiththe

followingfieldsupdatedtomatchthesystembeingsetup.Theseconfiguration

filescurrentlycontainfactorydefaultinformationsuchasIPaddressandgateway

information.Theymustbeupdated,beforethedatacanbewrittentotheRNC

andtheBTSsystemssoftwareconfigurationbanks6to9.

50 Chapter3:ConfiguringtheCompactMacroBTS

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ModifyingtheRNCConfiguration

1UseanyUnix‐compatibleeditingtooltoedittheRNCconfigurationfile(bts.cfg).

EditingtheconfigfilewithMS‐DOSeditors,suchasMSNotepadcanchangethe

filetoMS‐DOSformatandcorruptthebootprocess.Theconfigurationfilemust

beinUNIXformat.

MakesuretoupdatealltheIPaddressinformationforthesystem.IncorrectIP

systemaddressinformationwillcauseremoteconnectionfailure.

2RefertoTable20forthecorrectvaluesforthebsc.cfgfile.Changevalues,as

required,usingthevaluesspecifiedinthe“SetTo”columnofTable21.

ModifyingtheBTSConfigurationFile

UseanyUnix‐compatibleeditingtooltoedittheBTSconfigurationfile(bts.cfg).

EditingtheconfigfilewithMS‐DOSeditors,suchasMSNotepadcanchangethe

filetoMS‐DOSformatandcorruptthebootprocess.Theconfigurationfilemust

beinUNIXformat.

Thebootprocesswillstopat:

InitializeRFMmodule:...Ok

InitializeTIMEmodule:...Ok

Componentsinitialized.

RefertoTable21onpage51forthecorrectvaluesforthebts.cfgfile.Change

values,asrequired,usingthevaluesspecifiedinthe“SetTo”columnofTable21.

Table20bsc.cfgConfiguration

wColumn Name Type Value SetTo:

UTDORA‐BSC‐MIB::btsCount Integer 1Totalno.ofBTSs

UTDORA‐BSC‐MIB::bscPrimaryLansIp Integer 10.10.10.50 BSCaddress

UTDORA‐BSC‐MIB::bscIp Integer 10.10.10.50 BSCaddress

UTDORA‐BSC‐HRPD‐MIB::uatiColorCode Integer 42

UTDORA‐BSC‐HRPD‐MIB::uatiSubnetMask Integer 104

UTDORA‐BSC‐HRPD‐MIB::uatiSubnet String 0x00000000000000000000000001000000

TheabovethreefieldsmustmatchtheBTSconfiguration

0Normal UTDORA‐A11‐MIB::pdsnSharedSecret String 0x00000000 “delimitedvalue,ex:

“telostech”

UTDORA‐A11‐MIB::pdsnCount Integer 1No.ofPDSNs

0Start UTDORA‐A12‐MIB::aaaSharedSecret String 0x00000000 “delimitedvalue,ex:

“telostech”

ConfiguringtheBTSBAPIP 51

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TheabovethreefieldsmustmatchtheRNCconfiguration.

ConfiguringtheBTSBAPIP

ToconfiguretheBTSApplicationProcessor(BAP)IPfortheBTS,pleasecontact

StarSolutionssupportengineering.

ConfiguringtheBTS(s) First,setuptheserialconnectiontotheBTS.ThenconfiguretheIPsettingsusing

theBTScommandpromptandthehttpinterface.RepeatforeachadditionalBTS

intherack.

ConfiguringtheSerial

ConnectiontotheBTS

ToconfiguretheserialconnectiontotheBTS:

1ConnecttheserialcabletotheBTSModemProcessor(BMP)serialportonthe

BTS.

2Enter:ctrl‐x

3WhenPressanykey…displays,clickanykeytointerrupttheprocess.

4Enterctochangetheinformation.

SeeFigure11,onpage53,beforeproceedingwithstep5.

5Changethefollowingvalues:

bootdevice :mottsec

processornumber :0

hostname :boothost

filename :vxworksT22ppc8560_IDORA_BMP.st

inetonethernet(e) :10.10.10.60:fffffe00

inetonbackplane(b) :

Table21bts.cfgConfiguration

Row Column Name Type Value SetTo

0End UTDORA‐BTS‐MIB::sectorAdministrativeState Integer 0 1

0 Start UTDORA‐BTS‐MIB::bscAbisRowStatus Integer 3 1

0Normal UTDORA‐BTS‐MIB::bscAbisIp Integer 10.10.10.50 IPofthe

BSC

0End UTDORA‐BTS‐MIB::bscAbisAdministrativeState Integer 0 1

0 Start UTDORA‐BTS‐CSM6800‐MIB::sectorValid Integer 3 1

0End UTDORA‐BTS‐HRPD‐MIB::sectorValid Integer 3 1

UTDORA‐BTS‐HRPD‐MIB::uatiColorCode Integer 42

UTDORA‐BTS‐HRPD‐MIB::uatiSubnet String 0x00000000000000000000000001000000

UTDORA‐BTS‐HRPD‐MIB::subnetMask Integer 104

52 Chapter3:ConfiguringtheCompactMacroBTS

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hostinet(h) :10.10.10.70

gatewayinet(g) :10.10.10.1

user(u) :target

ftppassword(pw)(blank=usersh) :target

flags(f) :0x0

targetname(tn) :bts1

startupscript(s) :bmptest.txt

other(o) :

Theflashmustbeupdatedbyenteringw,beforeproceedingtoenter@.

6Verifythefollowingconditionsexist:

■StartingRFsector1...OK.

■StartingRFsector2...OK.

■StartingRFsector3...OK.

7NotetheMACAddressforfutureuse.

8Verifythattheunitresets.

ConfiguringtheBTS(s) 53

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Figure11ExampleofTheChangeCommand

BootLinefrom/fd0/BOOTCFG.TXT:

<mottsec(0,0)boothost:vxworksT22ppc8560_IDORA_BM

P.ste=172.25.136.168:fffffe00h=172.25.136.169g=172.25.136.1

u=targetpw=targe

ttn=bmps=bmptest.txt>



Pressanykeytostopauto‐boot...

[VxWorksBoot]:c



'.'=clearfield;'‐'=gotopreviousfield;^D=quit



bootdevice:mottsec0<Enter>

processornumber:0<Enter>

hostname:boothost<Enter>

filename:vxworksT22ppc8560_IDORA_BMP.st<Enter>

inetonethernet(e):172.25.136.168:fffffe00<Enter>

inetonbackplane(b):<Enter>

hostinet(h):172.25.136.169<Enter>

gatewayinet(g):172.25.136.1<Enter>

user(u):target<Enter>

ftppassword(pw)(blank=usersh):target<Enter>

flags(f):0x0<Enter>

targetname(tn):bmp<Enter>

startupscript(s):bmptest.txt<Enter>

other(o):<Enter>

[VxWorks Boot]:w <Enter>

[VxWorks Boot]:@ <Enter>

54 Chapter3:ConfiguringtheCompactMacroBTS

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PPENDICES

AppendixA

RegulatoryNotices

AppendixB

AcronymsandAbbreviations

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AREGULATORYNOTICES

Caution:

U.S.RegulatoryStatement ThisdevicecomplieswithPart15oftheFCCRules.Operationofthisdeviceis

subjecttothefollowingtwoconditions:(1)thisdevicemaynotcauseharmful

interference,and(2)thisdevicemustacceptanyinterferencereceivedincluding

interferencethatmaycauseundesiredoperation.

ThisequipmenthasbeentestedandfoundtocomplywiththelimitsforaClassA

digitaldevice,pursuanttopart15oftheFCCRules.Theselimitsaredesignedto

providereasonableprotectionagainstharmfulinterferencewhentheequipment

isoperatedinacommercialenvironment.Thisequipmentgenerates,uses,and

canradiateradiofrequencyenergyand,ifnotinstalledandusedinaccordance

withtheinstructionmanual,maycauseharmfulinterferencetoradio

communications.Operationofthisequipmentinaresidentialareaislikelyto

causeharmfulinterferenceinwhichcasetheuserwillberequiredtocorrectthe

interferenceathisownexpense.

CanadianRegulatory

Statement

ThisClassAdigitalapparatuscomplieswithCanadianICES‐003.

CetappareilnumériquedelaclasseAestconformeàlanormeNMB‐003du

Canada.

UnauthorizedmodificationsorchangesnotexpresslyapprovedbyGlobalStar

SolutionsULCcouldvoidcompliancewithregulatoryrules,andtherebyyour

authoritytousethisequipment.

RFExposureMPEExhibit Thisdeviceoperatesatfrequenciesinthe1900MHzregion.Maximum

permissibleexposureinthisregionisspecifiedunderperFCCPart1,Section

1.1310,Table1,as1mW/cm2.

FCCPart1,Section1.1307statesthatPart24E(BroadbandPCS)devicesare

excludedfromroutineenvironmentalevaluationwhenoperatingatpowerlevels

beneathamaximumEIRPof3280W.

EIRP(EffectiveIsotropicRadiatedPower)istheamountofpowerthata

theoreticalisotropicantenna(thatevenlydistributespowerinalldirections)

wouldemittoproducethepeakpowerdensityobservedinthedirectionof

maximumantennagain.

EIRPcantakeintoaccountthelossesintransmissionlineandconnectorsand

includesthegainoftheantenna.

58 AppendixA:RegulatoryNotices

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EIRP=Pt‐Lc+Ga

WhereEIRPandPt(poweroftransmitter)areindBm,cablelosses(Lc)isindB,

andantennagain(Ga)isexpressedindBi,relativetoa(theoretical)isotropic

referenceantenna.

Noantennaissuppliedwiththisunit.Therefore,basedonmeasuredRFoutput

powerof26.18wattsat1947.5MHzandassumptionofcablelossiszero,the

maximumantennagainthatwillallowtheEIRPtoremainunderthe

environmentalevaluationexclusionlimitof3280wattsis20.97dB.

MPEisdeterminedbythefollowingrelationship:

PowerDensityPd(mW/cm2)=EIRP/4 d2

Whered=distance.

3280watts=3.28x106mW

Therefore:

d = (EIRP/4 Pd)1/2

= (3.28x106 mW/ 4 1 mW/cm2)) 1/2

=510.89=511cm

Theminimumsafedistancefromaradiatingstructureexhibitingamaximumgain

of20.97dBconnectedtotheCompactMacroBTS,wheninstalledand

transmittingatfulloutputpower,is511cm.

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CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008

BACRONYMSANDABBREVIATIONS

Thisappendixdefinesacronymsandabbreviationsthatmaybeusedinthis

guide.

Table22ListofAcronyms

Acronym Definition

1PPS 1PulsePerSecond

AC AlternatingCurrent

ANSI AmericanNationalStandardsInstitute

AWG AmericanWireGauge

BAP BTSApplicationProcessor

BMP BTSModemProcessor

BSS BaseStationSubsystem

BTS BaseTransceiverStation

CAT‐5Category5Cable

CDMA CodeDivisionMultipleAccess

DB‐9Standardserialcableconnector

DC DirectCurrent

DIN DeutschesInstitutfürNormung

EIRP EffectiveIsotopicRadiatedPower

ESD ElectrostaticDischarge

EV‐DO Evolution‐DataOptimized

FA FrequencyAllocation

FCC FederalCommunicationsCommission

GHz Gigahertz

GND Ground

GPS GlobalPositioningSystem

HA HomeAgent

HLR HomeLocationRegister

IGMP InternetGroupManagementProtocol

IP InternetProtocol

LAN LocalAreaNetwork

MAC MediaAccessControl

MIB ManagementInformationBase

MSC MobileSwitchingCenter

PC PersonalComputer

PCM PulseCodeModulation

PDSN PacketDataServingNode

60 AppendixB:AcronymsandAbbreviations

StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0

CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008

PSTN PublicSwitchedTelephoneNetwork

RF RadioFrequency

RJ‐45 RegisteredJack‐45

RNC RadioNetworkController

RS232 RecommendedStandard232

QMA QuickdisconnectversionoftheSMAconnector

SMA SubMiniatureversionA[connector]

SSH SecureShell

TCP TransmissionControlProtocol

TDM TimeDivisionMultiplexed

ToD TimeofDay

USB UniversalSerialBus

VAC Volts,AlternatingCurrent

VDC Volts,DirectCurrent

Table22ListofAcronyms(continued)

Acronym Definition

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Richmond,BritishColumbiaV6V3B1Canada

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PartNumberD02149A0

Star Solutions 2-06-01-00-1 iCell DOrA Compact BTS Macro 1F 1900 MHz User Manual EVDO Portable IIC Guide

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