Star Solutions 2-06-01-00-1 iCell DOrA Compact BTS Macro 1F 1900 MHz User Manual EVDO Portable IIC Guide

Star Solutions International Inc iCell DOrA Compact BTS Macro 1F 1900 MHz EVDO Portable IIC Guide

User Manual

All‐IPCDMA2000®NetworkiCell®CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuidePartNumberD02149A0
All‐IPCDMA2000®NetworkiCell®CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuidePartNumberD02149A0
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StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008CONTENTSABOUTTHISGUIDEAll‐IPCDMA2000®NetworkArchitecture ......................................11ProductOverview.........................................................12IPRadioAccessNetworkElements........................................13BaseStationSubsystem .................................................13RNC...............................................................13CompactMacroBTS .................................................13CompactMacroBTSHardwareSpecifications ............................14GPS ...............................................................14DirectGPSandDaisyChainofOnePPSsource ........................15Conventions ..............................................................17Notices ...............................................................17FiguresandScreenCaptures .............................................17Text ..................................................................17RelatedDocumentation....................................................18Technical Support .........................................................18ObtainingTec hnicalAssistance ...........................................18ServiceCentersOperationalHours.....................................19WarrantySupport.........................................................19ContactingTec hnicalDocumentation .........................................19PARTIPRE-INSTALLATION1PREREQUISITESAboutThisChapter ........................................................23SiteRequirements .........................................................23EquipmentSuppliedbyNetworkOperator...............................23InstallerRequirements.....................................................24SkillsandKnowledge....................................................24SupportingDocumentation ..............................................24RequiredHandTools ....................................................24Testin gRequirements......................................................24TestClientHardware ....................................................24Laptop ............................................................24MobilePhone .........................................................25Cables ................................................................25NetworkPlanningRequirements .............................................25IPAddressAssignment..................................................25TestClient..........................................................26AccessNetworkIPAddressing .........................................26
6StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008CoreNetworkIPAddressing...........................................26HostnameAssignment..................................................27PasswordandUsernameAssignment......................................27PARTII INSTALLATION2INSTALLINGTHECOMPACTMACROBTSAboutThisChapter ........................................................31UnpackingtheShipment ...................................................31VerifyingCompactMacroBTSAirflowandVentilation ...........................32InstallingtheCompactMacroBTS ............................................33MaximumPermissibleExposureRequirements ..............................33MountingtheCompactMacroBTS........................................33ConnectingtheCompactMacroBTSFrontPanelInterface........................35ConnectingtheCompactMacroBTSRearPanelInterface ........................35ConnectingtheGPS.....................................................36GPSConnectionGuidelines ...........................................36GPSReceiverProtection ..............................................37ConnectingaGPSCabletotheCompactMacroBTS.......................371PPSConnections...................................................37ConnectingtheMainandDiversityAntennas................................38BeforeConnectingRFCables..........................................38ConnectingtheRFCables .............................................38ConnectingACPowertotheCompactMacroBTS ............................38SafetyAdvisory .....................................................38ACPowerConnection ................................................39AddingSectors............................................................39MaintainingtheCompactMacroBTS .........................................39FrontPanelLEDStatusLight...........................................39ResetButton .......................................................40ReplacingtheFanModule ............................................40PARTIII INITIAL CONFIGURATION3CONFIGURINGTHECOMPACTMACROBTSAboutThisChapter ........................................................45InitialSetup..............................................................45ConfiguringaTestClient .................................................46ConnectingtheTestClienttotheEthernetSwitch............................47PerformingaPingTest ..................................................47ConfiguringtheIPSwitch................................................47ConfiguringtheLENOVOSwitch .......................................47UpdatingtheRNCSoftwareandConfiguration ..............................48ModifyingtheRNCandBTSConfigurationFiles ..............................49ModifyingtheRNCConfiguration ......................................50
7StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008ModifyingtheBTSConfigurationFile ...................................50ConfiguringtheBTSBAPIP..................................................51ConfiguringtheBTS(s)......................................................51ConfiguringtheSerialConnectiontotheBTS ................................51PARTIV APPENDICESAREGULATORYNOTICESU.S.RegulatoryStatement..................................................57CanadianRegulatoryStatement .............................................57RFExposureMPEExhibit ...................................................57BACRONYMSANDABBREVIATIONS
8StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008LISTOFTABLESTable1 HardwareSpecifications ..........................................14Table2 NetworkInterfaces...............................................14Table3NoticeIconDescriptions ..........................................17Table4TextConventionDescriptions ......................................17Table5 CablesandAntennasSuppliedbytheNetworkOperator................23Table6RequiredToolsforInstallation......................................24Table7TestClientRequirements ..........................................24Table8RequiredCables .................................................25Table9RequiredIPAddressingforTestClient ...............................26Table10 RequiredIPAddressingforEthernetSwitch...........................26Table11 RequiredIPAddressingforRNC ....................................26Table12 RequiredIPAddressingforBTS .....................................26Table13 RequiredIPAddressingforCoreNetwork............................26Table14 LoginConfigurationforSite(telnet).................................27Table15 CompactMacroBTSFrontPanelInterfaceConnections.................35Table16 ExampleofBTSWiring ............................................36Table17 FrontPanelLEDStatusLight .......................................40Table18 FactoryDefaultIPConfigurationPlan................................45Table19 SerialBaudRates ................................................47Table20 bsc.cfgConfiguration.............................................50Table21 bts.cfgConfiguration .............................................51Table22 ListofAcronyms .................................................59
9StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008LISTOFFIGURESFigure1All‐IPCDMA2000©EV‐DONetworkArchitecture......................12Figure2ExternalFrontViewoftheCompactMacroBTS.......................15Figure3ExternalRearViewoftheCompactMacroBTS.......................15Figure4ExternalSideViewoftheCompactMacroBTS........................16Figure5TopViewofCompactMacroBTSAirflow............................32Figure6RearViewofInstallingtheCompactMacroBTS.......................34Figure7CompactMacroBTSFrontPanel...................................35Figure8CompactMacroBTSRearPanel....................................36Figure9FanModule:CaptivePanelFastenerLocation........................40Figure10ConnectionDiagram.............................................46Figure11ExampleofTheChangeCommand.................................53
10StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008
StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000®NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008ABOUTTHISGUIDEThischaptercontainsanoverviewofthisguideandanoverviewoftheiCell®CompactMacroBaseTransceiverStation(CompactMacroBTS).Thischapteralsolistsguideconventionsandrelateddocumentation,anddescribeshowtocontactcustomerserviceandtechnicaldocumentation.ThisguideisintendedforthosewhomustinitiallyconfiguretheCompactMacroBTS.Thischapterincludes:■All‐IPCDMA2000®NetworkArchitecture■ProductOverview■Conventions■RelatedDocumentation■TechnicalSupport■WarrantySupport■ContactingTechnicalDocumentationReleasenotesareissuedwithsomeproducts.Iftheinformationinthereleasenotesdiffersfromtheinformationinthisguide,followtheinstructionsinthereleasenotes.All‐IPCDMA2000®NetworkArchitectureTheCompactMacroBTSispartoftheGlobalStarSolutionsULC(StarSolutions)All‐IPCDMA2000®NetworkforCDMA2000©RadioAccessNetworks. TheAll‐IPCDMA2000®Networkisanend‐to‐end,all‐Internet‐Protocol(IP)‐based,wirelesscommunicationsolution.TheAll‐IPCDMA2000®Networkprovidesthemobilityandmedia‐controltraditionallyassociatedwithacircuit‐switchedMobileSwitchingCenter(MSC),butinapacket‐basedenvironment.TheAll‐IPCDMA2000®Networkissecond‐generation(2G)andthird‐generation(3G)capable,supportingCDMAOneandCDMA2000©1xandEvolutionDataOptimized(EV‐DO)networks.BydeployingtheAll‐IPCDMA2000®Networkin2Gand3Genvironments,networkoperatorsgaintheefficiencyinherentinpacket‐basednetworks,whilebuildinganetworkcorecapableofsupporting3Gstandards.
12 AboutThisGuideStarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000®NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008All‐IPCDMA2000®Networkbenefitsinclude:■Anetworkcorethatsupportsbothvoiceanddatatraffic,eliminatingtheneedtooperateseparateTimeDivisionMultiplexing(TDM)andpacketbackbones.■Distributedswitchingforefficientcall‐routingfromendpointtoendpoint.■Centralizedcontrolofdistributedswitchingforcost‐effectivescalability,security,andeaseofoperation.■Voicecarriedinnativeair‐interfaceformatacrossthepacketcoreformaximumbandwidthefficiency,withPulseCodeModulation(PCM)vocodingdonebytheMediaGatewaysatthenetworkedgeforPublicSwitchedTelephoneNetwork(PSTN)connectivity.■SupportsANSIIS‐41requirements■3GarchitectureforCDMA2000©1x■3GarchitectureforEV‐DO.TheAll‐IPCDMA2000®Networkenablestheevolutiontoanall‐IPnetworkwhiledeliveringareducedcostofconstructionandownershipcomparedtotraditionalTDMnetworks.ProductOverview Figure1showsahigh‐levelarchitectureexamplefortheAll‐IPCDMA2000®Network,includingtheRadioNetworkController(RNC)andCompactMacroBTSNetworkElements.Figure1All‐IPCDMA2000©EV‐DONetworkArchitecture
ProductOverview 13StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000®NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008IPRadioAccessNetworkElementsTheIPRadioAccessNetworkElementsinclude:■Authentication,AuthorizationAndAccountingServer■CommonElementManager■PacketDataServingNode■PacketNetwork(Internet)■IPNetwork■RNC■CompactMacroBTS.BaseStationSubsystemAnRNCandtheassociatedBTS(s)areknowncollectivelyasaBaseStationSubsystem(BSS).RNCTheRNCmanagescallcontrolandinterconnectionstotheothernetworkelements.TheRNCapplicationissupportedbyanoperatingsystemthatalsoprovidesplatformservices.WhiletheRNChasseveralphysicalplatforms,eachphysicalplatformrunsthesameRNCapplicationandplatformservices.TheCompactMacroBTScommunicateswiththeRNCoveranEthernetIPconnection.RNCserversareco‐located,orcentralizedatanyconvenientlocation.ThisguidedoesnotdescribeallRNCconfigurations,whichvarybasedonnetworkandoperatorrequirements.CompactMacroBTSTheCompactMacroBTSprovidesIP‐basedcoverageforCDMA2000©3Gwirelessnetworks.ThisBTSinterfacesbyIPtothestandardiCellsoftRNC.TheAll‐IPCDMA2000®Networkdistributedarchitecture,eliminatestheneedtocarrytraffictoacentralRNC,reducingoperationalcomplexity.TheCompactMacroBTSsharesthesameinternalhardwareasthestandardiCellMacrosystem.Theonlydifferenceisthatallthecomponentsforonesectorarehousedinasinglecasingallowingforaverycompactinstallation.TheCompactMacroBTSisidealforportablesystems,disasterrecoverysystemsandforruralareaswheretrafficisnotanticipatedtogrowbeyondonecarrierandthreesectors(1F/3S).Themainunitalsosupportstheadditionoftwomoresectorunits.Eachsectorunitcomesina2U‐high,19in.,rack‐mountedchassis.Thismodular,flexibledesignenableswirelessoperatorstostartsmallwithasinglesectorandallowsadditionalsectorstobeaddedinthefuturetotriplecapacity.
14 AboutThisGuideStarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000®NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008Caution:CompactMacroBTSHardwareSpecificationsTable1liststheCompactMacroBTShardwarespecifications.Althoughthepowerclassofthisequipmentisgeneralizedas20watts,theactualRFoutputpowermayexceedthislevelandinsomeinstancesbeashighas25wattsorgreater.Referencesinthisguidetopoweroutputlevelsof20wattsaretypical;thisstatementappliesinallreferencestothistypicallevel.:Theinformationcontainedhereinisforinformationalpurposesonly.Technicalclaimslisteddependonaseriesoftechnicalassumptions.Yourexperiencewiththeseproductsmaydifferifyouoperatetheproductsinanenvironment,whichisdifferentfromthetechnicalassumptions.StarSolutionsreservestherighttomodifythesespecificationswithoutpriornotice.StarSolutionsmakesnowarranties,expressorimplied,ontheinformationcontainedinthisdocument.GPSThefollowingGPS‐producedsignalsareusedforeachBTSwhenSoftorHardHandoffsarerequired:■TimeofDay(ToD)message■Synchronized1PulsePerSecond(1PPS)Table1HardwareSpecificationsRFOutputPower 20wattsatantennaportRxSensitivity ‐128dBmInputvoltage 110‐240VACPowerconsumption 450wattsfor1F/3SwithsRNCDimensions 3Urackspaces(approximately5.25in.(13.33cm)high,19in.(48.26cm)wide,and24in.(60.96cm)deep)Weight 25kgOperatingtemperature 0°to+40°CStoragetemperature ‐40to+60°CHumidity 5‐95%non‐condensingAntennaConnectors Two7‐16DINFemale(fordiversityreceive)TransportationShockandVibrationMeetsTelcordiaSpecificationGR‐63‐COREEnvironmentallyInducedVibrationMeetsTelcordiaSpecificationGR‐487‐COREaltitudeMax 10000ft.Table2NetworkInterfacesEthernet(10/100BASE‐T)SNMPv2c
ProductOverview 15StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000®NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008DirectGPSandDaisyChainofOnePPSsourceForin‐buildinginstallations,theGPSreceiverisconnectedtooneBTS(thefirstBTS)ineachcluster,directlythroughthe1PPSINSMAconnectorandtheRS232ToDport.The1PPSsignalcanbeextendedbycoaxialcabletoothernearbyBTSunitsusingthe1PPSOUTportofthefirstBTSgoingtothe1PPSINportofthenextBTS.Figure2,Figure3,andFigure4showexternalviewsoftheCompactMacroBTS.Figure2ExternalFrontViewoftheCompactMacroBTSFigure3ExternalRearViewoftheCompactMacroBTS
16 AboutThisGuideStarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000®NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008Figure4ExternalSideViewoftheCompactMacroBTSSeeFigure7onpage35andFigure8onpage36foridentificationoftheCompactMacroBTSinputandoutputconnections.
Conventions 17StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000®NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008Conventions Thisguidemaycontainnotices,figures,screencaptures,andcertaintextconventions.Notices Table3listsnoticeiconsusedinthisguide..FiguresandScreenCaptures Thisguideprovidesfiguresandscreencapturesasexamples.Theseexamplescontainsampledata.Thisdatamayvaryfromtheactualdataonaninstalledsystem.Text Table4liststextconventionsinthisguide.Table3NoticeIconDescriptionsIcon NoticeType DescriptionInformationNote Informationthatcontainsimportantfeaturesorinstructionsbutisnothazard‐related.CautionorWarning CautionsareprecededwiththewordCaution.Thistypeofcautionindicatesapotentiallyhazardoussituationwhich,ifnotavoided,mayresultinminorormoderateinjury.Itmayalsoalertagainstunsafepracticesandpotentialprogram,data,system,ordevicedamage.WarningsareprecededwiththewordWarning.Thistypeofwarningindicatesapotentiallyhazardoussituationwhich,ifnotavoided,couldresultindeathorseriousinjury.CautionorWarningduetopotentialelectricalhazardCautionsduetopotentialelectricalhazardsareprecededwiththewordCaution.Thistypeofcautionindicatesapotentialelectricalhazard.Thishazard,ifnotavoided,mayresultinminorormoderateinjury.Itmayalsoalertagainstunsafepracticesandpotentialprogram,data,system,ordevicedamage.WarningsduetopotentialelectricalhazardsareprecededwiththewordWarning.Thistypeofwarningindicatesapotentialelectricalhazard.Thishazard,ifnotavoided,couldresultindeathorseriousinjury.ESD Informationthatindicatespropergroundingprecautionsarerequiredbeforehandlingaproduct.Table4TextConventionDescriptionsConvention DescriptionTextrepresentedasascreendisplayThis typefacerepresentstextthatappearsonaterminalscreen,forexamplelogin:.Textrepresentedasuserentry.Thistypefacerepresentscommandsenteredbytheuser,forexample,cd$HOME.Textrepresentedasmenus,sub‐menus,buttons,tabs,directories,andfieldnamesThistypefacerepresentsallmenus,sub‐menus,buttons,tabs,directories,andfieldnameswithinprocedures,forexample:OntheFilemenu,clickNew.Textrepresentedby<variable>Thistypefacerepresentsarequiredvariable,forexample:<filename>
18 AboutThisGuideStarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000®NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008RelatedDocumentation TheCompactMacroBTSispartoftheAll‐IPCDMA2000®NetworkproductlineforCDMA2000©.TheCompactMacroBTSdocumentationispartofthedocumentationfortheAll‐IPCDMA2000®Networkproductline.Thefollowingdocumentscontaininformationonhowtoinstall,operate,andmaintaintheCompactMacroBTS.■iCellAllIPRANCDMAEV‐DOReleaseNotes■iCellCompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide■iCellAllIPRadioAccessNetworkOperationandMaintenanceGuide■iCellBaseStationSubsystemParameterReference.TechnicalSupport TheStarSolutionsProductSupportTeamdeliversthesupportservicesrequiredforbusinessandprofessionalneeds.OurproductexpertsdeliverTier1,2and3technicalsupportdirectlytonewandcontract‐entitledcustomersincludingthefollowingservices:■BasicSupportPackage:Non‐emergencytechnicalsupport■PremiumSupportPackage:24hoursaday,7daysaweek,365daysayear,emergencytechnicalsupport.TheStarSolutionsServiceGuideoutlinesthespecificdetailsforobtainingtechnicalsupport.Theguideisavailablefromasalesaccountmanager.Refertotheserviceguideforservicesandoptionsspecifictoindividualsupportplans,includingguidelinesforproblemseverityandthetechnicalresolutionescalationprocess.ObtainingTechnicalAssistanceStarSolutionsmaintainsaglobalpresencethroughitsTechnicalResponseandServiceCenters.Thesecentersareavailablefortechnicaltelephonesupporttoentitledcustomersduringnormalbusinesshours.Beforecontactingtechnicalsupport,havethisinformationavailable:■Productinformation■Softwareandhardwarerevisions■Serialnumbers■Problemdescription■Symptoms■Knowncauses■Troublelocatingandclearingattempts.Forinformationaboutcustomerservice,includingsupport,training,codereleasesandupdates,contracts,anddocumentation,contactusat:http://www.starsolutions.com/support
WarrantySupport 19StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000®NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008ServiceCentersOperationalHours■NorthAmerica/CALARegion:■09:00–18:00PacificTime(UTC‐8:00)■EMEA/AsiaPacificRegion:■09:30–18:30IndianStandardTime(UTC+5:30)WarrantySupport StarSolutionsprovidesitscustomerswarrantysupportperthetermsoftheStarSolutionsWarrantyStatementfortheirequipment.CustomerswhorequirewarrantysupportshouldcontacttheStarSolutionsCustomerServiceCenterasspecifiedinthecustomerserviceguideorat:http://www.starsolutions.com/supportContactingTechnicalDocumentationToprovidecommentsonthisdocumentation,sendane‐mailto:dl‐techcom@starsolutions.comPleaseincludethenameandpartnumberoftheguidebeingreferenced.Ifapplicable,providethechapterandpagenumber.
20 AboutThisGuideStarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000®NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008
StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008IPRE-INSTALLATIONChapter1Prerequisites
StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October20081PREREQUISITESAboutThisChapter Thischapterdescribesinstallationprerequisitesthatmustbeinplacebeforeinstallationbegins.Thischapterincludes:■SiteRequirements■InstallerRequirements■TestingRequirements■NetworkPlanningRequirementsSiteRequirements Thenetworkoperatorisresponsibleforsupplyingsupportingcomponents,cabling,andthenecessaryoperatingenvironmentfortheCompactMacroBTS.EquipmentSuppliedbyNetworkOperatorThecompactMacroBTSrequiresaminimum3U,19‐inch(48.26cm)wideequipmentrack.Thenetworkoperatorisresponsibleforsitegroundingandlightningprotection.Verifyallgrounding,powerconnections,andlightningprotectionmeetorexceedlocalstandards.Table5listscablesandantennassuppliedbythenetworkoperatortosupporttheinstallationandoperationoftheCompactMacroBTS.Table5CablesandAntennasSuppliedbytheNetworkOperatorCable DescriptionCellularSectorAntenna MainandDiversitysectorantenna(20Wattoutput)PowerCable RefertoInstallationsectionfordetails(InstallingtheCompactMacroBTS)EthernetCable CAT‐5Ethernetcablewith2RJ‐45connectorends.RFCables CorrugatedcableswithN‐type(male)connectorstoconnectsectorsexpansionBTSandexternalGPSantennas(ifrequired).AntennaCableCorrugatedRFcablewithDIN7/ 1 6 plug(male)connector.(50ohmimpedance,3GHzminimuminterfacefrequencyandratedforminimum50Wattat2GHz)GroundingCable #2AWGwire
24 Chapter1:PrerequisitesStarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008InstallerRequirements Thissectionincludes:■SkillsandKnowledge■SupportingDocumentation■RequiredHandToolsSkillsandKnowledge TheinstallerofaCompactMacroBTSmusthavegeneraltelecommunicationsandelectricalcircuitknowledge.SupportingDocumentation Thisdocumentprovidesallthenecessaryinformationtoinstall,configure,integrate,andtestaCompactMacroBTS.Nootherdocumentsarerequired.TheNetworkPlanningdocument(engineeringspecificationsforthesiteandnetwork)isrequiredforanyconfigurationofCDMA2000©parametersafterinstallationandinitialconfiguration.TheNetworkPlanningdocumentalsoprovidesthenecessaryinputstoNetworkPlanningRequirements.ThedocumentsintheiCell®documentationsetarelistedinRelatedDocumentationonpage18.RequiredHandTools ThetoolsrequiredfortheinstallationoftheCompactMacroBTSarelistedinTable6.TestingRequirements Thissectionincludes:■TestClientHardware■CablesTestClientHardwareThissectionincludes:■LaptopLaptopAlaptopPC,knownasthetestclient,isrequiredfortheinstallation,configuration,verification,andnetworkintegrationoftheCompactMacroBTS.Table7liststherecommendedrequirementsforthetestclient.Table6RequiredToolsforInstallationToolStandardToolKit1in‐lbs.SMATorqueWrenchTable7TestClientRequirementsComponent Minimum RecommendedProcessor 1.0GHz 1.3GHz
NetworkPlanningRequirements 25StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008MobilePhone Amobilephoneisrequiredformakingtestcalls.Verifythatasuitabledatacableisavailableforthemobileusedinmakingloopbacktestcalls.Cables Severalcablesarerequiredthroughouttheconfigurationandverificationprocess.Table8liststhecablesrequiredfortheCompactMacroBTSinstallation,configuration,andverificationprocess.NetworkPlanningRequirementsThissectionincludes:■IPAddressAssignment■HostnameAssignment■PasswordandUsernameAssignmentIPAddressAssignment Thissectionincludes:■TestClient■AccessNetworkIPAddressing■CoreNetworkIPAddressingOperatingSystem Microsoft®Windows®XPProfessionalEditionMicrosoft®Windows®XPProfessionalEditionMemory 256MB 512MBHardDrive 10GB 10GBCDROMDrive 24X 48XSerialPort Standard StandardUSBPort Optional OptionalEthernetPortandCard 10/100 10/100Table7TestClientRequirements(continued)Component Minimum RecommendedTable8RequiredCablesCable DescriptionEthernetCable CAT‐5straightEthernetcablewith2RJ‐45connectorends.(Approximately3Minlength.)EthernetCable CAT‐5crossoverEthernetcablewith2RJ‐45connectorends.(Approximately3Minlength.)SerialCable Standardserialcablewith1maleDB‐9connectorendand1femaleDB‐9connectorend.(Approximately3Minlength.)DataCable DatacablewithonestandardUSBconnectorendanddataconnectorendtomobilephone.
26 Chapter1:PrerequisitesStarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008TestClientThetestclientisusedtoconnecttotheNetworkElements,andmustbeonthesamesubnet.TherequiredIPaddressinginformationforthetestclientislistedinTable9.AccessNetworkIPAddressingTable10,Table11,andTable12listtheIPaddressinginformationrequiredfortheAccessNetwork.CoreNetworkIPAddressingTable13liststheIPaddressinginformationrequiredforCoreNetworkintegration(PDSN/HA).Table9RequiredIPAddressingforTestClientTestClientIPaddress1Subnetmask1Defaultgateway1IPaddress2Subnetmask2Defaultgateway2Table10RequiredIPAddressingforEthernetSwitchEthernetSwitchSwitchIPAddressSubnetMaskDefaultGatewayTable11RequiredIPAddressingforRNCRNCRNCIPAddressTable12RequiredIPAddressingforBTSBTSBTS1IPAddressBTS2IPAddressBTS3IPAddressBTS4IPAddressTable13RequiredIPAddressingforCoreNetworkCoreNetworkMSCIPAddressPDSNIPAddress
NetworkPlanningRequirements 27StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008HostnameAssignment Thissectionincludes:■PasswordandUsernameAssignmentPasswordandUsernameAssignmentTheCompactMacroBTScomponentshavedefaultusernameandpasswordsconfigured.TheBSScomponentscanbeassignednewsite‐specificusernamesandpasswordsduringinstallationandconfiguration,ornewusernamesandpasswordscanbeconfiguredlaterbytheoperator.ContactStarSolutionssupportengineeringfordefaultpasswordinformation.Table14liststheBSScomponentsthatrequireausernameandpasswordtoconnect.Havethesite‐specificusernamesandpasswordsreadybeforeinstallationbeginssothatlogininformationcanbechangedtosite‐specificvalues.Changingusernamesandpasswordsisnotmandatory,butsite‐specificvalueswillberequiredifusernamesandpasswordsarechanged.TheusernameandpasswordfortheCoreNetworkElements(MSC,PDSN)arenotsethere,buttheymustbeavailabletoenableconnectionduringtestcalls.Table14LoginConfigurationforSite(telnet)BSSComponentDefaultUsername DefaultPassword SiteUsername SitePasswordEthernetSwitch ContactStarSolutionssupportengineeringforpasswordinformation.<site‐specific> <site‐specific>RNC utdora ContactStarSolutionssupportengineeringforpasswordinformation.<site‐specific> <site‐specific>BTS utdora ContactStarSolutionssupportengineeringforpasswordinformation.<site‐specific> <site‐specific>MSC msc ContactStarSolutionssupportengineeringforpasswordinformation.<site‐specific> <site‐specific>PDSN ContactStarSolutionssupportengineeringforpasswordinformation.<site‐specific> <site‐specific>
28 Chapter1:PrerequisitesStarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008
StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008IIINSTALLATIONChapter2InstallingtheCompactMacroBTS
StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October20082INSTALLINGTHECOMPACTMACROBTSWarning:Warning:AboutThisChapter ThischapterdescribeshowtoinstalltheCompactMacroBTS.TheCompactMacroBTSisdesignedtobeinstalledinastandard,7ft.(213.36cm)tall,19in.(48.26cm)wide,equipmentrack.Topreventdamage,refertotheinstructionspackagedwiththedesiredrack.Thischapterincludes:■UnpackingtheShipment■VerifyingCompactMacroBTSAirflowandVentilation■InstallingtheCompactMacroBTS■ConnectingtheCompactMacroBTSFrontPanelInterface■ConnectingtheCompactMacroBTSRearPanelInterface■AddingSectors■MaintainingtheCompactMacroBTSUnpackingtheShipment Inspectthepackingcontainerimmediatelyonarrivalattheinstallationsitetoverifythatnodamagehasoccurredduringshipment.TheCompactMacroBTSmayexceedlocalweight‐handlingguidelinesforasingleperson.BeforeinstallingtheCompactMacroBTS,verifysufficientpersonnelareavailabletoassistintheunloading,handling,andinstallationprocess.Donotopencasing.Nouserserviceablepartsareinside.Referservicingtoqualifiedservicepersonnel.Ifanydamageisobserved,notifytheshipperimmediatelytobegintheinsuranceclaimprocess.Donotopenorunpackthecontaineruntilaninsuranceadjusterhasinspectedthecontainersforexteriordamage.Ifthecontainerappearstobeinsatisfactorycondition,openitandcarefullyunpacktheequipment.Verifythecontentsandquantitiesagainstthepackinglist.NotifyStarSolutionsimmediatelyifanydiscrepanciesarediscovered,toverifywhetherthecompleteshipmenthasbeenreceived.Donotdiscardtheshippingcarton.Theshippingcartonshouldbeusedifunitsarereturnedforrepairandreplacement.
32 Chapter2:InstallingtheCompactMacroBTSStarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008Warning:Warning:Caution:VerifyingCompactMacroBTSAirflowandVentilationMaintainingsufficientairflowthroughtheCompactMacroBTSisrequiredforpropersystemoperationandtoprotectsystemcomponentsfromoverheating.Donotblockairvents,intakeandexhaust.Rearofunitmustbe6in.(152mm)awayfromwallstoprovidesufficientairflow.SurroundingequipmentexhaustmustnotfeedintotheCompactMacroBTSairintakepanels.FailuretoensureproperventilationandairflowthroughtheCompactMacroBTScanresultindegradedsystemperformanceordamagetothecomponents.Figure5displaystheairflowdirectionthroughtheCompactMacroBTS.Figure5TopViewofCompactMacroBTSAirflow
InstallingtheCompactMacroBTS 33StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008Warning:Warning:InstallingtheCompactMacroBTSThissectiondescribeshowtoinstalltheCompactMacroBTSina19in.equipmentrack.UsetherackbreakerstostoppowertotherackbeforeremovingorinstallingtheCompactMacroBTS.Verifytheunitisproperlygrounded,usingtheprovidedgroundstudontherearpanel(seeFigure8).Failuretoinstallpropergroundingmaycausepersonalinjuryand/ordamagetoequipment.SeeTable1onpage14forhardwarespecifications.MaximumPermissibleExposureRequirementsTocomplywiththeMaximumPermissibleExposure(MPE)requirements,themaximumpowerdensityresultingfromthecompositeEffectiveIsotopicRadiatedPower(EIRP)fromtheantennaconnectedtothisequipmentmustbesuchthatexposureislimitedtoamaximumof1mW/cm2.ThisvaluecanbeachievedbymultiplecombinationsofRFoutput,antennagain,anddistancefromtheantennawhenenergized.TheMPEisexpressedasfollows:PowerDensityPd(mW/cm2)=EIRP/4d2 Whered=distancefromtheantenna.Asanexample,withthetransmitterrunningat20Woutputintoanantennawithagainof10dBi,theminimumsafedistancefromtheantennatoinsurethatexposureremainsbelow1mW/cm2wouldbe126cm.Wheninstalling,theaboverelationshipshouldbeusedtoinsurethecombinationofpower,antennagain,anddistancearesuchthatthemaximumpermissiblepowerdensityof1mW/cm2isnotexceeded.Differentcombinationsofoutputpowerandantennagainwillresultindifferentminimumsafedistances.MountingtheCompactMacroBTSTheCompactMacroBTSismountedattherearoftherack,asshowninFigure6andrequires3Urackspaces—approximately5.25in.(13.33cm)high,19in.(48.26cm)wide,and24in.(60.96cm)deep.
34 Chapter2:InstallingtheCompactMacroBTSStarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008Caution:Figure6RearViewofInstallingtheCompactMacroBTSInstallationrequiresaccesstotherearoftheequipmentrack.ToinstalltheCompactMacroBTSina19in.rack(SeeFigure6):1Verifythatpowertothe19in.rackisstopped.2VerifythattherackinwhichtheBTSisinstalledisearth‐grounded.3VerifythatthemountingearshavebeensecuredtotheBTS.4WhilesupportingtheundersideoftheBTSwithonehand,slidetheBTSintotherearoftherackuntilthefrontoftheBTSisflushwiththefrontoftherack.5Usetwopairsoffasteners(screws)tosecuretheBTSmountingearstotherearverticalrailsoftherack.aInsertthetwobottomfasteners(screws).bInsertthetwotopfasteners(screws).Waituntilallinitialinstallationandconnectionproceduresinthischapterarecompletebeforerestoringpowertotherack.
ConnectingtheCompactMacroBTSFrontPanelInterface 35StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008ConnectingtheCompactMacroBTSFrontPanelInterfaceTable15describestheCompactMacroBTSfrontpanelinterfaceconnections.SeeTable8onpage25forcablespecifications.Figure7showsthefrontpanelinterfaceconnectionsfortheCompactMacroBTS.Figure7CompactMacroBTSFrontPanelToconnecttheCompactMacroBTSfrontpanel:1UsingaCAT‐5straightEthernetcablewithRJ‐45connectors,connecttheEthernetportontheBTSfrontpanel(seeFigure7)toafreeportontheEthernetswitch.2UsingastandardserialcablewithonemaleDB‐9connectorendandonefemaleDB‐9connectorend,connecttheCOMMINporttotheserialportofthetestclient(SeeTestClientHardwareonpage24).ConnectingtheCompactMacroBTSRearPanelInterfaceThissectionincludes:■ConnectingtheGPS■ConnectingtheMainandDiversityAntennas■ConnectingACPowertotheCompactMacroBTSFigure8showstheCompactMacroBTSrearpanelwiringconnectors,whileTable16providesanexampleofthewiringparameters.Table15CompactMacroBTSFrontPanelInterfaceConnectionsConnection DescriptionETHERNET ProvidesEthernetIPconnectiontoanRNC.COMMIN UsedinconjunctionwithaPCtoconfiguretheIPaddressoftheunit.COMMOUT Attachedtoadditionalsectorsandshouldremaindisconnected.
36 Chapter2:InstallingtheCompactMacroBTSStarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008Figure8CompactMacroBTSRearPanelConnectingtheGPSTheCompactMacroBTSrequiresaGPSantenna,andtheGPSsatellitesystemtomaintainprecisetiming.GPSConnectionGuidelinesABTSrequiresaccuratetiminginformationforbothToDandmessagesynchronization.TheGPSisaconstellationof24active,andthreebackup,Earth‐orbitingsatellites.AGPSreceivermustlocatefourormoreofthesesatellites,determinethedistancetoeach,andusethisinformationtodeduceitsownlocation.Thisoperationisbasedontrilateration.TheGPSreceiverandsatellitebothneedclocksthataresynchronizedtothenanosecond.EverysatellitecontainsanatomicclockandtheGPSreceiveritselfusesanordinaryquartzclock,whichitconstantlyresets.Thereceiverlooksatincomingsignalsfromfourormoresatellitesandgaugesitsowninaccuracy—thereisonlyonevalueforthe"currenttime"thatthereceiverTable16ExampleofBTSWiringName TypePrimaryEthernet RJ45SAntennaConnectors 7‐16DINFemale1PPSINSMA1PPSOUT SMAPowerSupplySwitching ACPower
ConnectingtheCompactMacroBTSRearPanelInterface 37StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008Caution:Caution:Caution:canuse.Thecorrecttimevaluewillcauseallofthesignalsthatthereceiverisreceivingtoalignatasinglepointinspace.Thattimevalueisthetimevalueheldbytheatomicclocksinallofthesatellites.Sothereceiversetsitsclocktothattimevalue,anditthenhasthesametimevaluethatalltheatomicclocksinallofthesatelliteshave.GPSReceiverProtectionTheCompactMacroBTSprovides+5VDCvoltageattheGPSantennainputconnectortopowertheexternalantenna.Verifythevoltageissufficientfornormalantennaoperationandthepowerconsumptionoftheantennadoesnotexceed275mW.ConnectingaGPSCabletotheCompactMacroBTSAGPSantennaconnectionpointisprovidedontherearpaneloftheCompactMacroBTS(seeFigure8onpage36).TheCompactMacroBTSconnectorsupportseitherNtypeorTMAtypeconnectionsviathesuppliedN‐TMAadapter.VerifyappropriatelightningprotectionisprovidedfortheGPSantennaandcables.AGPSantennaisanactiveantenna.Avoidashort‐circuitterminationoftheGPSantennainputontheCompactMacroBTScase.IfdifferentvoltageisfedtotheexternalGPSantenna,usetheDCblockmodulewithanexternallightning‐protectortoavoidback‐currentleakageintotheGPSantennainput.ThenetworkoperatorisresponsibleforsupplyingtheGPSantennaandcables.ToconnecttheexternalGPSantennacable:1VerifythatexternalACpowertotheCompactMacroBTSisstopped.Donotover‐tightenconnector.2ConnecttheGPSantennacabletotheGPSconnectorontherearpaneloftheCompactMacroBTS(seeFigure8onpage36).1PPSConnectionsThe1PPSconnectorsaretype‐BNC.TerminationsaresuppliedwiththeunitandshouldremaininstalledunlessasecondCompactMacroBTSisinstalled(secondFA).■IfasecondcompactmacroBTSisinstalled,theunitconnectedtotheGPSantennashouldsupply1PPStothesecondunit(1PPSoutto1PPSin).
38 Chapter2:InstallingtheCompactMacroBTSStarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008Warning:Caution:Warning:Warning:Caution:■If,forredundancyintheabovesituation,asecondGPSantennaisused,twocablescanbeconnectedbetweentheboxes(1PPSoutto1PPSinx2).Thenetworkoperatorisresponsibleforsupplyingthesecables.TheCompactMacroBTSGPSportisafemaleN‐TypeconnectorandfemaleTNC‐Type.ConnectingtheMainandDiversityAntennasMainanddiversityantennaconnectionpointsareprovidedontherearpaneloftheCompactMacroBTS(seeFigure8onpage36).BeforeConnectingRFCablesAllRFconnectorsthatarenotconnectedshouldbeterminated.Theshieldingofallcoaxialconnectionsmustbegrounded.ToavoidpossibledamagetoRFconnectors,donotexceed4in‐lbsoftorque.ConnectingtheRFCablesToconnectthemainanddiversityantennacables:1VerifythatexternalACpowertotheCompactMacroBTSisstopped.2VerifytheantennacablesarelabeledneartheCompactMacroBTSterminatingend.Labelthecablesiftheyarenotalreadylabeled.3Threadthe7‐16DIN‐typeconnector‐endoftheMAINcableontothe7‐16DINconnector‐endontheantennaconnectionplate.4Threadthe7‐16DIN‐typeconnector‐endoftheDIVERSITYcableontothe7‐16DINconnector‐endontheantennaconnectionplate.ConnectingACPowertotheCompactMacroBTSTheCompactMacroBTSrequiressufficientACpowertomeetoperatingrequirements(forexample,thepowerconsumptionfor1F/3SwithsRNCisapproximately400watts).SafetyAdvisoryPowerconnectionstotheCompactMacroBTSmustcomplywithlocalsafetycodes.Powerconnectionsmustbeperformedbyqualifiedpersonnelonly.Beforebeginning,verifythattheexternalACpowertotherackisdisconnected.
AddingSectors 39StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008Caution:Caution:ACPowerConnectionToconnectACpowertotheCompactMacroBTS:1VerifythattheexternalACpowertothe19in.rackisdisconnected.2VerifythattherockerswitchonACinputmoduleisintheOFF(0)position(seeFigure8).3ConnecttheACpowercordfromtheACinputmoduleontherearpaneloftheCompactMacroBTStothe19in.rackpowersource.VerifythatallinstallationandconnectionprocedureshavebeencompletedandmeetorexceedlocalstandardsbeforepoweringuptheCompactMacroBTS.Verifyanantennaisconnectedbeforeapplyingpower.4Restorepowertothe19in.rack.5PoweruptheCompactMacroBTSbypressingtherockerswitchonACinputmoduletotheON(1)position.TheCompactMacroBTSisreadyforinitialconfiguration.AddingSectors Themainunitsupportstheadditionoftwomoresectorunits.Eachsectorunitcomesina2Uhigh,19in.wide,rack‐mountedchassis.Thesector2andsector3connectorsaretypeQMA.Thesearesuppliedwithterminationswhichmustremainattachedunlessadditionalsectorunitsarebeingused.Ifadditionalsectorboxesarebeinginstalled,refertothewiringinstructionssuppliedwiththesectorexpansionboxesforinstallationprocedures.MaintainingtheCompactMacroBTSTherearenouserserviceablepartsinsidetheCompactMacroBTScasing.TheBTSdoesprovideexternalfeaturesformonitoringandrestartingtheunit,ifrequired.Thissectionincludes:■FrontPanelLEDStatusLight■ResetButton■ReplacingtheFanModuleFrontPanelLEDStatusLightAstatuslightonthefrontpaneloftheCompactMacroBTS(seeFigure7)indicatesoveralloperationalstatus.
40 Chapter2:InstallingtheCompactMacroBTSStarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008Caution:Caution:Table17describesthestatusinformationprovidedbythefrontpanelLEDstatuslight.ResetButtonAresetbuttonislocatedonthefrontpaneloftheCompactMacroBTS(seeFigure7).Presstheresetbuttontoresettheunit.Usetheresetbuttononlywhenallotherreconfigurationoptionshavefailed.Pushingtheresetbuttontakestheunitoutofserviceungracefullyforseveralminutes.ReplacingtheFanModuleTheACinputpowertotheCompactMacroBTSchassismustbedisconnected,byremovingthepowercablefromtherearofthechassis,beforeremovingorreplacingthefanmodule.Figure9FanModule:CaptivePanelFastenerLocationToremovethefanmodule:1Switchoffthepowerswitchlocatedonthebackplane.Table17FrontPanelLEDStatusLightStatus Solid(TimingOK) Blinking(TimingNotOK) BTSOperational?Normal Green BlinkingGreen YesDegrade (MinorAlarms)Orange BlinkingGreen YesSystemDisabled(MajorAlarm)Red BlinkingRed NoACMJinBoot FlashingBlueandRed FlashingBlueandRed BTSisbootingupUserDisabled Blue BlinkingBlue NoNoPower Off Off No
MaintainingtheCompactMacroBTS 41StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October20082UnplugtheACpowercablelocatedonthebackplane.3UsingaNo.2Phillipsscrewdriver,unfastenthefourcaptivepanel‐fastenerslocatedonthefrontfanpanel.4Unplugthefanconnectors(followthewiresfromthefanstotheconnectors).Toinstallthefanmodule:1PlugthefanconnectorsintotheconnectorlocatedunderthePA.2UsingaNo.2Phillipsscrewdriver,fastenthefourcaptivepanel‐fastenerslocatedonthefrontfanpanel.3PlugtheACpowercableintothebackplane.4Switchonthepowerswitchlocatedonthebackplane.
42 Chapter2:InstallingtheCompactMacroBTSStarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008
StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008IIIINITIAL CONFIGURATIONChapter3ConfiguringtheCompactMacroBTS
StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October20083CONFIGURINGTHECOMPACTMACROBTSAboutThisChapter Thischapterincludes:■InitialSetup■ConfiguringtheBTSBAPIP■ConfiguringtheBTS(s)InitialSetup Thissectionincludes:■ConfiguringaTestClient■ConnectingtheTestClienttotheEthernetSwitch■PerformingaPingTest■ConfiguringtheIPSwitch■UpdatingtheRNCSoftwareandConfiguration■ModifyingtheRNCandBTSConfigurationFilesWhentheCompactMacroBTSships,itscomponentnetworkelementsarepre‐configuredwithnon‐routableIPaddresses.Thissectiondescribeshowtochangetoaddressesthatareroutableonyournetwork.Table18liststhefactorydefaultIPconfigurationplan.Table18FactoryDefaultIPConfigurationPlanDevice IPAddress NameGateway 10.10.10.1 DGWEthernetSwitch 10.10.10.2 ESRNC1 10.10.10.50 RNC1RNC2 10.10.10.51 RNC2RNCn(nmustbelessthan10) 10.10.10.(50+n‐1) RNCnBMPBTS110.10.10.60 BMPBTS1BMPBTS210.10.10.61 BMPBTS2BMPBTSn(nmustbelessthan10)10.10.10.(60+n‐1) BMPBTSnBAPBTS110.10.10.70 BAPBTS1BAPBTS210.10.10.71 BAPBTS2BAPBTSn(nmustbelessthan10)10.10.10.(70+n‐1) BAPBTSn
46 Chapter3:ConfiguringtheCompactMacroBTSStarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008Figure10showstheBSSconnections.Figure10ConnectionDiagramConfiguringaTestClientConfigureatestclientwithtwoIPaddresses(seeTestClientHardwareonpage24).ConfigureoneIPaddressontheshipping(10.10.10.xx)networkandtheotheronyourlocalnetwork.Toconfigureatestclient:1InWindows,clicktheStartbutton.2Right‐clickMyNetworkPlaces,thenclickProperties.3Right‐clickLocalAreaConnection,thenclickProperties.4IntheGeneraltab,double‐clickInternetProtocol(TCP/IP).5IntheGeneraltab,clickUsethefollowingTCP/IPaddress.aEnteranIPaddressthatisvalidonyournetwork.bEnterthesubnetmaskforyournetwork.cEnterthedefaultgatewayaddressforyoursubnet.6ClickAdvanced.aInIPaddresses,clickAdd.bForIPaddress,enter10.10.10.100.
InitialSetup 47StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008cForSubnetmask,enter255.255.255.0.dClickAdd.eInDefaultgateways,clickAddfForGatewayaddress,enter10.10.10.1.gClickAdd.hClickOK,thenOK,thenOK.Table19liststheserialbaudrates.ConnectingtheTestClienttotheEthernetSwitchConnectanEthernetcablefromaportonthetestclienttoanemptyportontheEthernetswitch.PerformingaPingTestPingeachofthenetworkelementsontheshippingnetwork.Toperformthepingtest:1Fromthetestclient,clickStart|Run.2Entercmd.PingtheEthernetswitchbyentering:ping10.10.10.23PingtheRNCbyentering:ping10.10.10.504PingBTS1byentering:ping10.10.10.605PingBTS1byentering:ping10.10.10.70ConfiguringtheIPSwitchWhentheBTSships,itscomponentnetworkelementsarepre‐configuredwithnon‐routableIPaddresses.Thissectiondescribeshowtochangetheaddressestothe10.10.10.xxnetwork.ConfiguringtheLENOVOSwitchToconfiguretheLenovoEthernetswitchserialconnection:1ConnectanEthernetportontheswitchtotheEthernetportonthetestclient.2Connecttheserialportontheswitchtotheserialportonthetestclient.Table19SerialBaudRatesDevice BPS Bits/Character ParityBit StopBitsRNC 38400 8None 1EthernetSwitch Lenovo: 38400 Cisco: 96008None 1BTS1 115200 8None 1
48 Chapter3:ConfiguringtheCompactMacroBTSStarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October20083Openupaterminalsoftwareprogram(forexample,HyperTerminal).4PressenterandwaitfortheSwitch>prompt5Enterthefollowingcommandsaseachpromptisdisplayed:Switch>enpassword:******ContactStarSolutionssupportengineeringforpasswordinformation.Switch#passwordSwitch#******Switch#******Switch#ipaddress<ipaddress><netmask>Switch#ipgateway<gatewayaddress>Switch#saveSwitch#showswitchIpAddress:10.10.10.2SubnetMask:255.255.255.0DefaultGateway:10.10.10.1MACAddress:00:09:ca:14:94:10SpanningTree:DisableIGMPSnooping:DisableSwitch#exitSwitch><Ctrl‐a,thenz,thenx>root@acmServer:/home/acmuser#6Repeatsteps1through6forthenextunit.UpdatingtheRNCSoftwareandConfigurationThissectionliststheproceduresrequiredtoupdatetheRNCsoftwareandtheRNCconfiguration.ThefollowingprocedureassumesthattheRNCimageisinthetemporarydirectorythatwascreatedinthepreviousprocedure.ToupdatetheRNCsoftwareandtheRNCconfiguration:1Verifybootstrapdserviceisstopped.Ifbootstrapdserviceisstillrunning,stopitbyentering:/etc/rc.d/init.d/bootstrapdstop2Installandupgradethelatestbootstrapdrpm(x.y.zistheversion,latestis0.9.3asofMay2007)byentering:cd/tmprpm‐ebootstrapd‐x.y.z‐1.x86_64
InitialSetup 49StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008(Removestheoldoneifitexists)rpm‐ivhbootstrapd‐x.y.z‐1.x86_64.rpm3Zerooutoldsoftwareandconfigurationpartitionsbyentering:ddif=/dev/zeroof=/dev/sda2ddif=/dev/zeroof=/dev/sda3ddif=/dev/zeroof=/dev/sda5ddif=/dev/zeroof=/dev/sda6ddif=/dev/zeroof=/dev/sda7ddif=/dev/zeroof=/dev/sda8ddif=/dev/zeroof=/dev/sda9Donotperformthecommandfor/dev/sda4,ortheOSwillhavetoreinstalled.4CopytheRNCsoftwareimage“bsc.img”intotheprimaryandsecondarysoftwarebanksbyentering:cd/tmpddif=bsc.imgof=/dev/sda2ddif=bsc.imgof=/dev/sda35FirstmodifyandmakesuretheRNCconfigurationfile“bsc.cfg”isupdatedwiththecorrectinformationandtheIPaddressesforallrelatedsystemcomponents.ThenupdatetheRNCconfigurationbycopyingthe“bsc.cfg”configurationfiletothesoftwareconfigurationbanksbyentering:catbsc.cfg>/dev/sda6catbsc.cfg>/dev/sda7catbsc.cfg>/dev/sda8catbsc.cfg>/dev/sda96Updatetheglobalconfigurationfiletotheglobalconfigurationbankbyentering:catbsc‐gc.txt>/dev/sda57IfthenewRNCsoftwareimage“bsc.img”requiresupgradingtosoftwarebank2and3abovewithoutchangingtheconfigurationfile,itisnotnecessarytoupdatetheconfigurationsoftwarebanks5to9.8Rebootthesystembyentering:rebootModifyingtheRNCandBTSConfigurationFilesBeforetheRNCandtheBTSsoftwareconfigurationbanksareupdatedwiththeconfigurationfiles(bsc.cfgandbts.cfg),thesefilesneedtobemodifiedwiththefollowingfieldsupdatedtomatchthesystembeingsetup.TheseconfigurationfilescurrentlycontainfactorydefaultinformationsuchasIPaddressandgatewayinformation.Theymustbeupdated,beforethedatacanbewrittentotheRNCandtheBTSsystemssoftwareconfigurationbanks6to9.
50 Chapter3:ConfiguringtheCompactMacroBTSStarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008ModifyingtheRNCConfiguration1UseanyUnix‐compatibleeditingtooltoedittheRNCconfigurationfile(bts.cfg).EditingtheconfigfilewithMS‐DOSeditors,suchasMSNotepadcanchangethefiletoMS‐DOSformatandcorruptthebootprocess.TheconfigurationfilemustbeinUNIXformat.MakesuretoupdatealltheIPaddressinformationforthesystem.IncorrectIPsystemaddressinformationwillcauseremoteconnectionfailure.2RefertoTable20forthecorrectvaluesforthebsc.cfgfile.Changevalues,asrequired,usingthevaluesspecifiedinthe“SetTo”columnofTable21.ModifyingtheBTSConfigurationFileUseanyUnix‐compatibleeditingtooltoedittheBTSconfigurationfile(bts.cfg).EditingtheconfigfilewithMS‐DOSeditors,suchasMSNotepadcanchangethefiletoMS‐DOSformatandcorruptthebootprocess.TheconfigurationfilemustbeinUNIXformat.Thebootprocesswillstopat:InitializeRFMmodule:...OkInitializeTIMEmodule:...OkComponentsinitialized.RefertoTable21onpage51forthecorrectvaluesforthebts.cfgfile.Changevalues,asrequired,usingthevaluesspecifiedinthe“SetTo”columnofTable21.Table20bsc.cfgConfigurationRowColumn Name Type Value SetTo:UTDORA‐BSC‐MIB::btsCount Integer 1Totalno.ofBTSsUTDORA‐BSC‐MIB::bscPrimaryLansIp Integer 10.10.10.50 BSCaddressUTDORA‐BSC‐MIB::bscIp Integer 10.10.10.50 BSCaddressUTDORA‐BSC‐HRPD‐MIB::uatiColorCode Integer 42UTDORA‐BSC‐HRPD‐MIB::uatiSubnetMask Integer 104UTDORA‐BSC‐HRPD‐MIB::uatiSubnet String 0x00000000000000000000000001000000TheabovethreefieldsmustmatchtheBTSconfiguration0Normal UTDORA‐A11‐MIB::pdsnSharedSecret String 0x00000000 “delimitedvalue,ex:“telostech”UTDORA‐A11‐MIB::pdsnCount Integer 1No.ofPDSNs0Start UTDORA‐A12‐MIB::aaaSharedSecret String 0x00000000 “delimitedvalue,ex:“telostech”
ConfiguringtheBTSBAPIP 51StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008TheabovethreefieldsmustmatchtheRNCconfiguration.ConfiguringtheBTSBAPIPToconfiguretheBTSApplicationProcessor(BAP)IPfortheBTS,pleasecontactStarSolutionssupportengineering.ConfiguringtheBTS(s) First,setuptheserialconnectiontotheBTS.ThenconfiguretheIPsettingsusingtheBTScommandpromptandthehttpinterface.RepeatforeachadditionalBTSintherack.ConfiguringtheSerialConnectiontotheBTSToconfiguretheserialconnectiontotheBTS:1ConnecttheserialcabletotheBTSModemProcessor(BMP)serialportontheBTS.2Enter:ctrl‐x3WhenPressanykey…displays,clickanykeytointerrupttheprocess.4Enterctochangetheinformation.SeeFigure11,onpage53,beforeproceedingwithstep5.5Changethefollowingvalues:bootdevice :mottsecprocessornumber :0hostname :boothostfilename :vxworksT22ppc8560_IDORA_BMP.stinetonethernet(e) :10.10.10.60:fffffe00inetonbackplane(b) :Table21bts.cfgConfigurationRow Column Name Type Value SetTo0End UTDORA‐BTS‐MIB::sectorAdministrativeState Integer 0 10 Start UTDORA‐BTS‐MIB::bscAbisRowStatus Integer 3 10Normal UTDORA‐BTS‐MIB::bscAbisIp Integer 10.10.10.50 IPoftheBSC0End UTDORA‐BTS‐MIB::bscAbisAdministrativeState Integer 0 10 Start UTDORA‐BTS‐CSM6800‐MIB::sectorValid Integer 3 10End UTDORA‐BTS‐HRPD‐MIB::sectorValid Integer 3 1UTDORA‐BTS‐HRPD‐MIB::uatiColorCode Integer 42UTDORA‐BTS‐HRPD‐MIB::uatiSubnet String 0x00000000000000000000000001000000UTDORA‐BTS‐HRPD‐MIB::subnetMask Integer 104
52 Chapter3:ConfiguringtheCompactMacroBTSStarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008hostinet(h) :10.10.10.70gatewayinet(g) :10.10.10.1user(u) :targetftppassword(pw)(blank=usersh) :targetflags(f) :0x0targetname(tn) :bts1startupscript(s) :bmptest.txtother(o) :Theflashmustbeupdatedbyenteringw,beforeproceedingtoenter@.6Verifythefollowingconditionsexist:■StartingRFsector1...OK.■StartingRFsector2...OK.■StartingRFsector3...OK.7NotetheMACAddressforfutureuse.8Verifythattheunitresets.
ConfiguringtheBTS(s) 53StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008Figure11ExampleofTheChangeCommandBootLinefrom/fd0/BOOTCFG.TXT:<mottsec(0,0)boothost:vxworksT22ppc8560_IDORA_BMP.ste=172.25.136.168:fffffe00h=172.25.136.169g=172.25.136.1u=targetpw=targettn=bmps=bmptest.txt>Pressanykeytostopauto‐boot...a7[VxWorksBoot]:c'.'=clearfield;'‐'=gotopreviousfield;^D=quitbootdevice:mottsec0<Enter>processornumber:0<Enter>hostname:boothost<Enter>filename:vxworksT22ppc8560_IDORA_BMP.st<Enter>inetonethernet(e):172.25.136.168:fffffe00<Enter>inetonbackplane(b):<Enter>hostinet(h):172.25.136.169<Enter>gatewayinet(g):172.25.136.1<Enter>user(u):target<Enter>ftppassword(pw)(blank=usersh):target<Enter>flags(f):0x0<Enter>targetname(tn):bmp<Enter>startupscript(s):bmptest.txt<Enter>other(o):<Enter>[VxWorks Boot]:w <Enter>[VxWorks Boot]:@ <Enter>->
54 Chapter3:ConfiguringtheCompactMacroBTSStarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008
StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008IVAPPENDICESAppendixARegulatoryNoticesAppendixBAcronymsandAbbreviations
StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008AREGULATORYNOTICESCaution:U.S.RegulatoryStatement ThisdevicecomplieswithPart15oftheFCCRules.Operationofthisdeviceissubjecttothefollowingtwoconditions:(1)thisdevicemaynotcauseharmfulinterference,and(2)thisdevicemustacceptanyinterferencereceivedincludinginterferencethatmaycauseundesiredoperation.ThisequipmenthasbeentestedandfoundtocomplywiththelimitsforaClassAdigitaldevice,pursuanttopart15oftheFCCRules.Theselimitsaredesignedtoprovidereasonableprotectionagainstharmfulinterferencewhentheequipmentisoperatedinacommercialenvironment.Thisequipmentgenerates,uses,andcanradiateradiofrequencyenergyand,ifnotinstalledandusedinaccordancewiththeinstructionmanual,maycauseharmfulinterferencetoradiocommunications.Operationofthisequipmentinaresidentialareaislikelytocauseharmfulinterferenceinwhichcasetheuserwillberequiredtocorrecttheinterferenceathisownexpense.CanadianRegulatoryStatementThisClassAdigitalapparatuscomplieswithCanadianICES‐003.CetappareilnumériquedelaclasseAestconformeàlanormeNMB‐003duCanada.UnauthorizedmodificationsorchangesnotexpresslyapprovedbyGlobalStarSolutionsULCcouldvoidcompliancewithregulatoryrules,andtherebyyourauthoritytousethisequipment.RFExposureMPEExhibit Thisdeviceoperatesatfrequenciesinthe1900MHzregion.MaximumpermissibleexposureinthisregionisspecifiedunderperFCCPart1,Section1.1310,Table1,as1mW/cm2.FCCPart1,Section1.1307statesthatPart24E(BroadbandPCS)devicesareexcludedfromroutineenvironmentalevaluationwhenoperatingatpowerlevelsbeneathamaximumEIRPof3280W.EIRP(EffectiveIsotropicRadiatedPower)istheamountofpowerthatatheoreticalisotropicantenna(thatevenlydistributespowerinalldirections)wouldemittoproducethepeakpowerdensityobservedinthedirectionofmaximumantennagain.EIRPcantakeintoaccountthelossesintransmissionlineandconnectorsandincludesthegainoftheantenna.
58 AppendixA:RegulatoryNoticesStarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008EIRP=Pt‐Lc+GaWhereEIRPandPt(poweroftransmitter)areindBm,cablelosses(Lc)isindB,andantennagain(Ga)isexpressedindBi,relativetoa(theoretical)isotropicreferenceantenna.Noantennaissuppliedwiththisunit.Therefore,basedonmeasuredRFoutputpowerof26.18wattsat1947.5MHzandassumptionofcablelossiszero,themaximumantennagainthatwillallowtheEIRPtoremainundertheenvironmentalevaluationexclusionlimitof3280wattsis20.97dB.MPEisdeterminedbythefollowingrelationship:PowerDensityPd(mW/cm2)=EIRP/4 d2Whered=distance.3280watts=3.28x106mWTherefore:d = (EIRP/4 Pd)1/2= (3.28x106 mW/ 4 1 mW/cm2)) 1/2=510.89=511cmTheminimumsafedistancefromaradiatingstructureexhibitingamaximumgainof20.97dBconnectedtotheCompactMacroBTS,wheninstalledandtransmittingatfulloutputpower,is511cm.
StarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008BACRONYMSANDABBREVIATIONSThisappendixdefinesacronymsandabbreviationsthatmaybeusedinthisguide.Table22ListofAcronymsAcronym Definition1PPS 1PulsePerSecondAC AlternatingCurrentANSI AmericanNationalStandardsInstituteAWG AmericanWireGaugeBAP BTSApplicationProcessorBMP BTSModemProcessorBSS BaseStationSubsystemBTS BaseTransceiverStationCAT‐5Category5CableCDMA CodeDivisionMultipleAccessDB‐9StandardserialcableconnectorDC DirectCurrentDIN DeutschesInstitutfürNormungEIRP EffectiveIsotopicRadiatedPowerESD ElectrostaticDischargeEV‐DO Evolution‐DataOptimizedFA FrequencyAllocationFCC FederalCommunicationsCommissionGHz GigahertzGND GroundGPS GlobalPositioningSystemHA HomeAgentHLR HomeLocationRegisterIGMP InternetGroupManagementProtocolIP InternetProtocolLAN LocalAreaNetworkMAC MediaAccessControlMIB ManagementInformationBaseMSC MobileSwitchingCenterPC PersonalComputerPCM PulseCodeModulationPDSN PacketDataServingNode
60 AppendixB:AcronymsandAbbreviationsStarSolutionsAll‐IPCDMA2000NetworkiCell PartNumberD02149A0 CompactMacroEV‐DOBTSInstallationandInitialConfigurationGuide October2008PSTN PublicSwitchedTelephoneNetworkRF RadioFrequencyRJ‐45 RegisteredJack‐45RNC RadioNetworkControllerRS232 RecommendedStandard232QMA QuickdisconnectversionoftheSMAconnectorSMA SubMiniatureversionA[connector]SSH SecureShellTCP TransmissionControlProtocolTDM TimeDivisionMultiplexedToD TimeofDayUSB UniversalSerialBusVAC Volts,AlternatingCurrentVDC Volts,DirectCurrentTable22ListofAcronyms(continued)Acronym Definition
GlobalStarSolutionsULC120‐4600JacombsRoadRichmond,BritishColumbiaV6V3B1Canadawww.starsolutions.comCopyright©2008GlobalStarSolutionsULCPartNumberD02149A0

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