TENDA TECHNOLOGY A8 Wireless N150 Portable Router User Manual 1
SHENZHEN TENDA TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Wireless N150 Portable Router 1
Contents
- 1. User manual_1
 - 2. User manual_2
 
User manual_1

                                     Wireless N150/N300 Portable Router               
  I 

                                     Wireless N150/N300 Portable Router               
  II 
Copyright Statement 
             is the registered trademark of Shenzhen Tenda Technology Co., Ltd. All the 
products and product names mentioned herein are the trademarks or registered trademarks of 
their respective holders. Copyright of the whole product as integration, including its accessories 
and software, belongs to Shenzhen Tenda Technology Co., Ltd. No part of this publication can 
be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any 
language in any form or by any means without the prior written permission of Shenzhen Tenda 
Technology Co., Ltd. If you would like to know more about our product information, please visit 
our website at http://www.tendacn.com. 
Disclaimer 
Pictures, images and product specifications herein are for references only. To improve internal 
design, operational function, and/or reliability, Tenda reserves the right to make changes to the 
products described in this document without obligation to notify any person or organization of 
such revisions or changes. Tenda does not assume any liability that may occur due to the use or 
application of, the product or circuit layout(s) described herein. Every effort has been made in 
the preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, 
information and recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, 
express or implied.   

                                       Wireless N150/N300 Portable Router 
  III 
Preface 
Thank you for choosing Tenda! Please read this user guide before you start! This user guide 
instructs you to install and configure your device. 
This user guide uses the following formats to highlight special 
messages: 
Icon  Description 
Note: 
This format is used to highlight information of importance or 
special interest. Ignoring this type of note may result in 
ineffective configurations, loss of data or damage to device. 
Tip 
This format is used to highlight a procedure that will save time or 
resources. 
Knowledge Center 
Description of fields on the device GUI. 
Technical Support 
 support02@tenda.com.cn 
 YouTube: Tendasz1999 
 Hotline:  
1-800-570-5892 (USA)       (061) 1300787922 (Australia)   
(044)197-780-6119 (UK)      (0852)36120883 (HongKong)  
(064) 800787922 (New Zealand) 
 Website:   http://www.tendacn.com 

                                       Wireless N150/N300 Portable Router 
  IV 
Contents 
Preface.........................................................................................................................................................III
Contents.....................................................................................................................................................IV
IProductOverview........................................................................................................................................1
1PackageContent..............................................................................................................................................1
2Gettingtoknowyourrouter............................................................................................................................1
LED..................................................................................................................................................................1
Button&Interface..........................................................................................................................................2
Label...............................................................................................................................................................3
IIQuickInternetSetup...................................................................................................................................4
1GettingPrepared..............................................................................................................................................4
2Install................................................................................................................................................................4
3ConnecttoRouter............................................................................................................................................6
3.1ConfigurePCTCP/IPSettings....................................................................................................................6
3.2JoinYourWirelessNetwork......................................................................................................................6
4Auto‐detectingInternetConnectionType.....................................................................................................12
5InternetSetup................................................................................................................................................14
5.1WebLogin...............................................................................................................................................14
5.2ManualInternetSetup&WirelessSecuritySetup..................................................................................15
6VerifyInternetConnectivity...........................................................................................................................27
IIIFeatures&Configurations.......................................................................................................................30
1AdvancedSettings..........................................................................................................................................30
1.1Status......................................................................................................................................................30
1.2.InternetSetup........................................................................................................................................31
1.3MACClone..............................................................................................................................................35
1.4WANSpeed.............................................................................................................................................35
1.5LANSettings............................................................................................................................................36
1.6DNSSettings............................................................................................................................................37
1.7DHCPServer............................................................................................................................................38
1.8DHCPClientList......................................................................................................................................39
2WirelessSettings............................................................................................................................................42
2.1WirelessBasicSettings...........................................................................................................................42
2.2WirelessSecurity....................................................................................................................................56
2.3WirelessAccessControl..........................................................................................................................57
2.4WirelessClients.......................................................................................................................................58
3BandwidthControl.........................................................................................................................................58
3.1BandwidthControl..................................................................................................................................58
3.2TrafficStatistics.......................................................................................................................................60

                                       Wireless N150/N300 Portable Router 
  V 
4SpecialApplications.......................................................................................................................................61
4.1PortRangeForwarding...........................................................................................................................61
4.2DMZHost................................................................................................................................................63
4.3DDNS.......................................................................................................................................................64
4.4UPNP.......................................................................................................................................................67
4.5StaticRouting..........................................................................................................................................67
4.6RoutingTable..........................................................................................................................................72
5Security..........................................................................................................................................................72
5.1URLFilter.................................................................................................................................................72
5.2MACFilter...............................................................................................................................................74
5.3ClientFilter..............................................................................................................................................75
6Tools...............................................................................................................................................................77
6.1Reboot....................................................................................................................................................77
6.2RestoretoFactoryDefaultSettings........................................................................................................77
6.3Back/Restore...........................................................................................................................................78
6.4Logs.........................................................................................................................................................82
6.5RemoteWebManagement....................................................................................................................82
6.6Time........................................................................................................................................................84
6.7LoginPassword.......................................................................................................................................86
6.8FirmwareUpgrade..................................................................................................................................86
IVAppendix.................................................................................................................................................89
1ConfigurePCTCP/IPSettings.........................................................................................................................89
Windows7....................................................................................................................................................89
WindowsXP..................................................................................................................................................95
2DefaultSettings..............................................................................................................................................98
3FAQs.............................................................................................................................................................100
4RemoveWirelessNetworkfromYourPC....................................................................................................102
Windows7..................................................................................................................................................102
WindowsXP................................................................................................................................................103
5SafetyandEmissionStatement....................................................................................................................105

                                                        I Product Overview 
  1 
I Product Overview 
1 Package Content 
Unpack the package. Your box should contain the following items: 
If any of the parts are incorrect, missing, or damaged, contact your dealer. Keep the carton, 
including the original packing materials, in case you need to return the product for repair. 
2 Getting to know your router 
LED 

                                                        I Product Overview 
2 
LED  Status  Description 
Power 
Solid  The device is functioning correctly. 
Off  Power is not supplied to the router. Make sure the 
device is properly connected to power outlet. 
Status 
A green and blinking light  Device is currently operating in hotel mode and WAN 
port is NOT properly connected 
A green and solid light  Device is currently operating in hotel mode and WAN 
port is connected 
A blinking blue light  Device is currently operating in residence mode and 
WAN port is NOT properly connected 
A solid blue light  Device is currently operating in  residence mode 
and WAN port is connected 
A light blue and blinking 
light 
Device is currently operating in Universal Repeater 
Mode and is not connected to a wireless hotspot 
A light blue and solid light Device is currently operating in Universal Repeater 
Mode and is connected to a wireless hotspot. 
Button & Interface 

                                                        I Product Overview 
3 
1→RST: Pressing it for over 10seconds restores the device to factory default settings. For device's 
factory default settings, see Appendix 3 Factory Default Settings. 
2→USB: The USB port that charges terminal devices such as a smart phone or an iPad over a 
USB cable. 
3→LAN: The local (LAN) 100M Ethernet ports are for cabling the device to local computers, 
switches, etc. 
4→WAN/LAN: 100M LAN/WAN interchangeable interface, which functions as: a) a WAN interface 
for connecting to an Internet-enabled DSL modem or other uplink network device when operating 
in Residence Mode or Hotel Mode; or b) a LAN interface for connecting to a PC or an Ethernet 
switch when operating in Universal Repeater Mode. 
Label 
1→ Product Model 
2→ Default Login IP address. This IP address is to be used to access the router’s settings through 
a web browser. If you change it, you have to open a new connection to the new IP address and log 
in again. 
3→ Default login password 
4→ Default wireless network name (SSID). 

                                                      II Quick Internet Setup 
4 
II Quick Internet Setup 
1 Getting Prepared 
Before you start the installation process, you need to prepare the following: 
Item  Description 
Router  Find it in your package 
PC  Should have a installed IE8 or higher browser 
Ethernet Cable  You will need it to connect your PC to the router 
Ethernet Cable from 
the incoming Internet 
side 
This is provided by your ISP 
Gather ISP 
Information 
Your Internet service provider (ISP) should have provided you with all 
of the information needed to connect to the Internet. If you cannot 
locate this information, ask your ISP to provide it. 
  If your ISP uses a PPPoE Internet connection, you will need ISP 
login name and password. 
  If you use a DHCP Internet connection, no information is needed.
  If your ISP gives you a fixed or static IP address for Internet 
connection, you will need to gather the following information: 
1) IP Address 
2) Subnet Mask 
3) Gateway 
4) DNS Server 
5) Alternate DNS Server (Optional) 
2 Install 
Note---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
Before you start, make sure you can access Internet by directly connecting the Ethernet cable 
from the incoming Internet side to your PC. 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
①   Plug the device into a power outlet (For better wireless performance, place it near the center of 
the area where your computers, smart phones and other devices operate, and preferably within 
line of sight to your wireless devices.) 

                                                      II Quick Internet Setup 
5 
②   Connect the NIC port on your PC to one LAN port on the router using an Ethernet cable or 
connect to the router wirelessly. 
③   Connect the Ethernet cable from the incoming Internet side to the WAN port on the router. 

                                                      II Quick Internet Setup 
6 
3 Connect to Router 
If you use a wired NIC, refer to 3.1 Configure PC TCP/IP Settings and then 4 Auto-switch 
Mode. 
3.1 Configure PC TCP/IP Settings 
If your computer is set to a static or fixed IP address (this is uncommon), change it to "Obtain an IP 
address automatically" and "Obtain DNS server address automatically" from the device. 
Tip ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
If you are unsure, see Appendix1 Configure PC TCP/IP Settings. 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
3.2 Join Your Wireless Network 
Tip------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
1.  The device's SSID is "Tenda_xxxxxx" by default (You can find it on the attached label). 
2.  If you secure your wireless network, you must use the security key to join it. 
3.  To join your wireless network, the PC you use must have an installed wireless network adapter. 
If not, install one. 

                                                      II Quick Internet Setup 
7 
Windows 7 
①  Click the icon    on the notification area on the bottom right corner. 

                                                      II Quick Internet Setup 
8 
②   Select the wireless network you wish to connect and click Connect. 
③   If you see the screen below, you are connecting to the wireless network. 
④   Enter the security key and click OK.  

                                                      II Quick Internet Setup 
9 
When you see Connected displayed next to the wireless network you selected, you have 
connected to the wireless network successfully. 

                                                      II Quick Internet Setup 
10 
Windows XP 
①  Right click My Network Places from your PC's desktop and select Properties. 
②  Right click Wireless Network Connection and select View Available Wireless Networks. 

                                                      II Quick Internet Setup 
11 
③   Double click the wireless network you wish to connect. 
④   Enter the security key and click Connect. 

                                                      II Quick Internet Setup 
12 
⑤  When you see Connected displayed next to the wireless network you selected, you have 
connected to the wireless network successfully. 
4 Auto-detecting Internet Connection Type   
By default, this device automatically detects and switches between DHCP and PPPoE according 
to actual environment. To test Internet connectivity: 
① Launch a web browser and enter the device's IP address. Input the default password (admin) 
and click OK on the login window. 

                                                      II Quick Internet Setup 
13 
② The following screen appears if DHCP Internet connection type is detected. Simply specify a 
wireless security key, click Save and then close the browser. 
The following screen appears if PPPoE Internet connection type is detected. Enter the ISP login 
name and password, specify a wireless security key, and then click Save. 

                                                      II Quick Internet Setup 
14 
③ See whether you can access Internet (See 3.2 Join Your Wireless Network, if you use a 
wireless NIC), if not, refer to 5 Internet Setup. 
Tip------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
If the Auto-switch feature is disabled, the device will automatically detect and switch to the right 
Internet connection type in case of an Internet connection failure. 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
5 Internet Setup 
Read this section only when you fail to access Internet after you tried the above mentioned steps 
or you can access Internet and want to change the SSID (wireless network name) and security key 
of this device. 
5.1 Web Login 
① Launch a web browser, say, IE. 
② In the address bar, input 192.168.2.1, and press "Enter". 
③ Enter the login password and click OK. The default password is admin. 

                                                      II Quick Internet Setup 
15 
④ Click Home on the appearing screen. 
⑤ The Setup Wizard screen appears. 
Tip------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
1. If you access Internet by connecting to the Ethernet cable from the incoming Internet side, see 
Static IP. 
2. If you don't want to use the Auto-switch feature, check the Disable Auto-switch mode box. 
3. You can also enable the Auto-switch mode feature after you manually set up Internet and your 
wireless network so that your router can fit different environment, eliminating manual intervention. 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
5.2 Manual Internet Setup& Wireless Security Setup 
Read the following and determine your Internet connection type. Then follow the right setup 
wizard. 
A. If your ISP provides you with an Ethernet cable from the incoming Internet side but no ISP login 
account or IP information, your ISP uses a DHCP connection. See DHCP. 
B. If your ISP provides you with an Ethernet cable from the incoming Internet side and ISP login 
account, your ISP uses a PPPoE connection. See PPPoE. 

                                                      II Quick Internet Setup 
16 
C. If your ISP provides you with an Ethernet cable from the incoming Internet side IP information 
(IP address, subnet mask, gateway IP address, DNS server address), your ISP uses a static IP 
connection. See Static IP . 
D.  If you acquire Internet access from a remote AP on an existing network see Universal 
Repeater Mode. 
Hotel Mode (DHCP) 
If your ISP does not give you any IP or user name/password info (your ISP uses a DHCP 
connection), simply connect the network cable from the incoming Internet side to the router and 
the router to your PC or simply search for and connect to your wireless router from your notebook. 
No configuration needed, simply plug and play. 
For typical network topology, see below: 
Tip------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
1.  If you already have a wired router, you can use this wireless router (operating in this mode) to 
convert the wired network into a wireless network. Simply connect the WAN port on this wireless 
router to a LAN port on the wired router and a wireless access point will be created instantly. 
2.  If your computer is set to a static or fixed IP address (this is uncommon), change it to obtain an 
IP address automatically from the router. For more information, see Appendix 1 Configure PC 
TCP/IP Settings. 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 

                                                      II Quick Internet Setup 
17 
Configuration Procedures: 
① Select Hotel Mode: Dynamic IP and click Next. 
② Configure your wireless network: SSID, channel, security settings and then click Next. 
SSID: Tenda_221988 
Channel: 6 
Security Mode: WPA-PSK       
Cipher Type: AES      
Security Key: 12345678 

                                                      II Quick Internet Setup 
18 
③ MAC Clone Setup: Enter the computer or broadband modem authorized by your ISP. Then 
click Next. 
④ Click Finish and wait for the device to restart automatically. After reboot, reconnect to this 
device wirelessly or using an Ethernet cable and you will be able to access Internet. 
Residence Mode 
If your ISP uses a PPPoE Internet connection (Router operates in Residence Mode), you will need 
ISP login name and password.   
For common application scenario, see below: 

                                                      II Quick Internet Setup 
19 
Configuration Procedures: 
① Select Residence Mode: PPPoE and click Next. 
② Configure your wireless network: SSID, channel, security settings and then click Next. 
SSID:Tenda_221988 
Channel: 6 
Security Mode: WPA-PSK       
Cipher Type: AES      
Security Key: Myrouter 

                                                      II Quick Internet Setup 
20 
③ Internet Setup & MAC Clone: Enter your ISP login user name and password (case sensitive) 
and the MAC address of the computer or broadband modem authorized by your ISP. Then click 
Next. 
④ Click Finish and wait for the device to restart automatically. After reboot, reconnect to this 
device wirelessly or using an Ethernet cable and you will be able to access Internet. 

                                                      II Quick Internet Setup 
21 
Universal Repeater Mode 
Use this universal repeater mode to extend your existing wireless network coverage. 
For application scenario, see below: 
In this mode, you only need to configure the following settings on the repeater wireless router: 
  Configure LAN IP: Specify an IP address that is in the same subnet as yet different from the 
remote wireless router for this Tenda wireless router.   
  Universal Repeater: Configure this router to bridge the remote wireless router for extended 
network coverage. 
Tip --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
Before you start, make sure you have the following information: 
1. Remote router's SSID, security mode, cipher type and security key. 
2. Remote router's LAN IP address. 
3. No Ethernet cable is connected to the Repeater wireless router's WAN port. 

                                                      II Quick Internet Setup 
22 
Universal Repeater Application Example:  
Step 1 Gather information of the remote wireless router:   
SSID: Tenda_888 
Security Mode: WPA-PSK 
Cipher Type: AES 
Security Key: 12345678 
LAN IP Address: 192.168.2.1 
Step 2 Configure Repeater Wireless Router: 
① Click Advanced -> LAN Settings to configure an IP address that is in the same subnet as yet 
different from the remote wireless router for this Tenda wireless router.   
② Click OK in the appearing screen. 
③ Select Universal Repeater Mode: Client +AP and click Next. 

                                                      II Quick Internet Setup 
23 
④ Click here to search for available APs. 
⑤ Select the wireless network you wish to connect to. 
⑥ The information of the remote AP will be added automatically. You only need to enter the 
security key.   

                                                      II Quick Internet Setup 
24 
⑦ Click Clear and Next. 
⑧ Click Finish and wait for the device to restart automatically. After reboot, reconnect to this 
device wirelessly or using an Ethernet cable and you will be able to access Internet. 
Note---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
When the Universal Repeater is configured successfully, wireless clients need to join the repeater 
wireless router's SSID for Internet access. 
Step 3: Configure PC3 & PC4 
① If PC 3 and PC 4 are set to static or fixed IP addresses (This is uncommon), change them to 
"Obtain an IP address automatically" and "Obtain DNS server address automatically" from the 
device. For details, see Appendix 1Configure PC TCP/IP Settings. 
Tip------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
If PC 3 and PC 4 are already set to "Obtain an IP address automatically" and "Obtain DNS 

                                                      II Quick Internet Setup 
25 
server address automatically" from the device, click Repair to repair the IP settings. 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
② Wait until your PC successfully obtains an IP address. 

                                                      II Quick Internet Setup 
26 
Verify Connectivity: 
①   On PC 3 or PC4, Click Start -> Run. 
②  Enter cmd and click OK. 

                                                      II Quick Internet Setup 
27 
③  Input ping 192.168.2.1 and press Enter. If you get a screen as seen below, you have 
successfully implemented WDS. 
6 Verify Internet Connectivity 
Click Advanced-> Status and check the Connection Status. 
A. If connection status displays "Connected” (as shown below), you are connected to the 
Internet. 

                                                      II Quick Internet Setup 
28 
B. If connection status displays "Disconnected” (as shown below), the Ethernet cable from the 
incoming Internet side to the router's WAN port may be connected improperly or disconnected. 
Make sure the cable from the incoming Internet side is properly connected to the router's WAN 
port. If nothing is wrong, "Connecting" or "Connected" will be displayed. 
C.  If connection status displays "Connecting”, wait until the webpage automatically refreshes 5 
times.  
And if it still displays "Connecting", try the following steps: 
  If you are using DHCP Internet connection type, try cloning MAC address. For more 

                                                      II Quick Internet Setup 
29 
information, see 1.3 MAC Clone. 
  If you are using the PPPoE Internet connection type, read the diagnostic information next to 
the Diagnose Connection Status on the screen. 

                                                  III Features &Connectivity 
30 
III Features & Configurations 
1 Advanced Settings 
1.1 Status 
Click  Advanced to enter the status screen. Here you can view the router’s WAN status and 
system status as noted below: 
Tip---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
1. IP Address/Subnet Mask/WAN subnet mask/Gateway/Primary DNS Server/Secondary DNS 
Server: This type of information appears only if the router successfully connects to Internet via a 
PPPoE or DHCP (dynamic IP) connection. However if you connect the router to Internet with 
static IP settings provided by your ISP, these fields will display the settings you entered whether 
the router successfully connects to the Internet or not. 
2. If nothing appears in the secondary DNS server field, there is no available secondary DNS 
server. 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 

                                                  III Features &Connectivity 
31 
1.2. Internet Setup 
Click Advanced -> Internet Connection Setup to configure your Internet connection settings. 
Select your Internet connection type: 
A. Select PPPoE if your ISP uses a PPPoE connection and gives you a PPPoE user name and a 
PPPoE password. 
B.  Select Static IP if your ISP provides you with fixed or static IP address settings (special 
deployment by ISP; this is rare). 
C.  Select DHCP (Dynamic IP) if you can access Internet simply by directly connecting your 
computer to an Internet-enabled ADSL/Cable modem without configuring any settings. 
PPPoE 
Configuration Procedures: 
① Internet Connection Type: Select PPPoE. 
② PPPoE Username: Enter the ISP login name. 
③ PPPoE Password: Enter the ISP login password. 
④ Click OK to save your settings. 
Knowledge Center---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
1. MTU: The MTU (maximum transmission unit) is the largest data packet a network device 

                                                  III Features &Connectivity 
32 
transmits. The normal MTU value for most Ethernet networks is 1500 bytes, or 1492 bytes for 
PPPoE connections. The best MTU value is often just the factory default value. For some ISPs, 
you might need to change the MTU. This is rarely required, and should not be done unless you are 
sure it is necessary for your ISP connection. For more information, see WAN MTU Setup. 
2.  Service Name: This is the descriptive name of the current connection. Only enter it if your ISP 
provides it. 
3.  Server Name: This is the descriptive name of the server. Only enter it if your ISP provides it. 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
Static IP 
Configuration Procedures: 
① Internet connection Type: Select Static IP. 
② IP Address/Subnet Mask/WAN subnet mask/Gateway/DNS Server/Alternate DNS Server: 
Enter the ISP information you gathered in 1Getting Prepared. 
③ Click OK to save your settings. 

                                                  III Features &Connectivity 
33 
DHCP 
Configuration Procedures: 
① Internet connection Type: Select DHCP. 
② Click OK to save your settings. 
WAN MTU Setup 
The MTU (maximum transmission unit) is the largest data packet a network device transmits.  
The normal MTU value for most Ethernet networks is 1500 bytes, or 1492 bytes for PPPoE 
connections. For some ISPs, you might need to change the MTU. This is rarely required, and 
should not be done unless you are sure it is necessary for your ISP connection. When one 
network device communicates across the Internet with another, the data packets travel through 
many devices along the way. If a device in the data path has a smaller MTU value than the other 
devices, the data packets have to be "fragmented" to accommodate the device with the smallest 
MTU value. 
The best MTU value is often just the factory default value. In some situations, changing the MTU 
value fixes one problem but causes another. Leave the MTU unchanged unless one of these 
situations occurs: 
A. You have problems connecting to your ISP or other Internet service, and either your ISP or our 
technical support suggests changing the MTU value. Below web-based applications might require 
an MTU change: 
  A secure website that does not open, or displays only part of a web page 

                                                  III Features &Connectivity 
34 
 Yahoo email 
 MSN portal 
B. You use VPN and encounter serious performance problems. 
C. You used a program to optimize MTU for performance reasons, and now you have connectivity 
or performance problems. 
If you suspect an MTU problem, try changing the MTU to 1400. If this does not help, gradually 
reduce the MTU from the maximum value of 1500 until the problem disappears. 
The common MTU sizes and applications are listed in the table below. 
MTU  Application 
1500  Typical for connections that do not use PPPoE or VPN. 
1492  Used in PPPoE environments. 
1472  Maximum size to use for pinging. (Larger packets are 
fragmented.) 
1468  Used in some DHCP environments. 
1436  Used in PPTP environments or with VPN. 
Note --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
A wrong/improper MTU value may cause Internet communication problems. For example, you 
may be unable to access certain websites, frames within websites, secure login pages, or FTP or 
POP servers. 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 

                                                  III Features &Connectivity 
35 
1.3 MAC Clone 
Some ISPs (Internet Service Providers) require end-user's MAC address to access their network. 
This feature copies your current PC's MAC address to the router. Click Advanced -> MAC Clone 
to enter the configuration screen. 
Knowledge Center----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
1. Restore Default MAC: Reset the router’s WAN MAC to factory default. 
2. Clone MAC Address: Clicking this button copies the MAC address of the computer that you 
are now using to the router. Also, you can manually enter the MAC address that you want to use. 
You have to use the computer whose MAC address is allowed by your ISP. 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
To restore default MAC address: 
① Click Restore Default MAC. 
② Click OK to save your settings. 
To clone the MAC address of the computer that you are currently using to the router: 
① Click Clone MAC Address. 
② Click OK to save your settings. 
To manually enter the MAC address allowed by your ISP: 
① Enter the MAC address allowed by your ISP. 
② Click OK to save your settings. 
1.4 WAN Speed 

                                                  III Features &Connectivity 
36 
Click Advanced -> WAN Speed to enter the WAN port mode screen. Here you can configure the 
router's WAN speed and duplex mode. 
Tip------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
1.  The best port mode is often just the factory default of "Auto". 
2.  In some situations, you might need to change the port mode. For example, if the cable 
connected to your router's WAN port is too long, you may need to use 10M full-duplex or 10M 
half-duplex for better performance. 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
1.5 LAN Settings 
Click Advanced -> LAN Settings to enter the configuration screen. Here you can configure the 
LAN IP address. This IP address is to be used to access the router’s settings through a web 
browser. Be sure to make a note of any changes you apply to this page. 
Tip ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
1.    Default IP address and subnet mask are respectively 192.168.2.1 and 255.255.255.0. 
2.    This router does not support VLSM. 
3.    Be sure to make a note of any changes you apply to this page. If you change the LAN IP 
address of the router, you have to open a new connection to the new IP address and log in 
again. 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 

                                                  III Features &Connectivity 
37 
Configuration Procedures: 
① Change the IP address to the one you wish to use, for example, 192.168.10.1. 
② Click OK to save your settings. 
1.6 DNS Settings 
Click Advanced -> DNS Settings to enter the configuration screen. Here you can set the DNS 
(Domain Name Server) settings. The DNS server is used to look up site addresses based on their 
names. 
Configuration Procedures: 
① Enable Manual DNS Assignment: Check to enable the DNS settings. 
② Primary DNS Server: Enter the IP address of your ISP’s primary DNS server. 
③ Alternate DNS Address: If a secondary DNS server address is available, enter it here. This 
field is optional. 
④ Click OK to save your settings. 

                                                  III Features &Connectivity 
38 
Note -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
The default DNS settings are recommended. Only change the DNS default settings if you know 
that your ISP requires specific servers. If incorrect DNS settings are configured, webpages will be 
unable to open. 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
1.7 DHCP Server 
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) assigns an IP address to each device on the 
LAN/private network. When you enable the DHCP Server, the DHCP Server will automatically 
allocate an unused IP address from the IP address pool specified in this screen to the requesting 
device as long as the device is set to "Obtain an IP Address Automatically". If you disable this 
feature, you have to manually configure the TCP/IP settings for all PCs on your LAN to access 
Internet. 
Click Advanced -> DHCP Server to enter the DHCP Server screen. Here you can change the 
DHCP IP address pool and lease time. 

                                                  III Features &Connectivity 
39 
Configuration Procedures: 
① DHCP Server: Select whether to enable or disable the DHCP server feature. 
② IP Pool Start IP Address / IP Pool End IP Address: You can specify the starting and ending 
address of the IP address pool here. These addresses should be part of the same IP address 
subnet as the router’s LAN IP address. 
③ Lease Time: The lease time is a time length that the IP address is assigned to each device 
before it is refreshed. 
④ Click OK to save your settings. 
Tip----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
1. By default, the router functions as a DHCP server. Do not disable the DHCP server feature 
unless you want to manually configure the TCP/IP settings for all PCs on your LAN. 
2. Lease time will be renewed automatically upon expiry. No additional configurations are 
needed. 
3. If you are not an advanced user, the default DHCP server settings are recommended. 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
1.8 DHCP Client List 
Click Advanced -> DHCP Client List. You can know whether there are unauthorized accesses by 
viewing the client list. 
Also, you can specify a reserved IP address for a PC in the LAN. That PC will always receive the 
same IP address each time when it accesses the DHCP server. Reserved IP addresses could be 
assigned to servers that require permanent IP settings. 

                                                  III Features &Connectivity 
40 
Static Assignment Application Example: 
To have a PC at the MAC address of 44:37:E6:4F:37:3B always receive the same IP address of 
192.168.0.123. 
Configuration Procedures: 
① Enter the last number of the IP address you want to reserve, for example, 123. 
② Enter the MAC address of 44:37:E6:4F:37:3B. 
③ Click Add. 

                                                  III Features &Connectivity 
41 
④ Click OK to save your settings. 
Tip------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
1. If the IP address you have reserved for your PC is currently used by another client, then you 
will not be able to obtain a new IP address from the device's DHCP server, instead, you must 
manually specify a different IP address for your PC to access Internet. 
2. For PCs that has already obtained IP addresses, you may need to perform the Repair action 
to activate the configured static IP addresses. 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 

                                                  III Features &Connectivity 
42 
2 Wireless Settings 
2.1 Wireless Basic Settings 
Here you can configure the basic wireless settings of the router. This router supports two operating 
modes: Wireless Access Point (AP) and WDS Bridge Mode.  
A. To only use the wireless network delivered by this router, select Wireless Access Point (AP). 
B. To extend an existing wireless network, select WDS Bridge Mode.  
Wireless AP Mode 
Tip----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
1. By default, this device operates in the Wireless Access Point (AP) mode. 
2. The primary SSID is defaulted to Tenda_XXXXXX, where XXXXXX is the last six characters in 
the device's MAC address. You can find this SSID on the label attached on the bottom of the 
device. 
3. If you are not an advanced user, it is advisable to only change the primary SSID (name of the 
network) and channel and leave other items unchanged. 
4. The device supports two SSIDs: primary SSID and secondary SSID. The secondary SSID is 
optional. By default, the secondary SSID is disabled. 
5. Instructions to configure the primary SSID also apply to the secondary SSID. The primary SSID 
is used as an example below to illustrate all wireless related features. 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 

                                                  III Features &Connectivity 
43 
Configuration Procedures: 
① Primary SSID: This is the public name of your wireless network. 
② Channel: Select a channel or select Auto to let system automatically select one for your 
wireless network to operate on if you are unsure. The best selection is a channel that is the least 
used by neighboring networks. 
③ Click OK to save your settings. 
Knowledge Center--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
1. Secondary SSID: This is an alternate name for your wireless network. 
2. Network Mode (802.11 Mode): Select a correct mode according to your wireless clients. 
 11b: This network mode delivers wireless speed up to 11Mbps and is only compatible with 
11b wireless clients. 
 11g: This network mode delivers wireless speed up to 54Mbps and is only compatible with 
11g wireless clients. 
 11b/g mixed: This network mode delivers wireless speed up to 54Mbps and is compatible 
with 11b/g wireless clients. 
 11b/g/n mixed: This network mode delivers wireless speed up to 300Mbps (A31)/150Mbps 
(A8) and is compatible with 11b/g/n wireless clients. 
3. SSID Broadcast: This option allows you to have your network names (SSIDs) publicly 
broadcast or if you choose to disable it, the SSIDs will be hidden. 
4.  AP Isolation: When enabled, devices wirelessly connected to the same SSID will not be able 
to intercommunicate. 
5. Channel Bandwidth: Select a proper channel bandwidth to enhance wireless performance. 
This option is available only in 802.11b/g/n. Wireless speed in the channel bandwidth of 20/40 is 2 
times in 20. 
6. Extension Channel: This is used to ensure N speeds for 802.11n devices on the network. This 
option is available only in 11b/g/n mixed mode with channel bandwidth of 20/40. 
7. WMM Capable: WMM is QoS for your wireless network. Enabling this option may better stream 
wireless multimedia data (such as video or audio). 
8. ASPD Capable: Select to enable/disable the auto power saving mode. This option is effective 
only if WMM Capable is enabled. It is advisable to disable it. 

                                                  III Features &Connectivity 
44 
WDS Bridge Mode 
WDS Bridge Mode: wireless distribution system (WDS) is a system enabling the wireless 
interconnection of access points in an IEEE 802.11 network. It allows a wireless network to be 
expanded using multiple access points without the traditional requirement for a wired backbone to 
link them.   
Note---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
The Access Points you select MUST support WDS. 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 

                                                  III Features &Connectivity 
45 
WDS Bridge Mode Application Example: 
To implement WDS Bridge for the application scenario above, do as follows: 
Step 1: Get Prepared 
① View and note down the SSID and wireless security settings of Router 1. 
Click Wireless -> Wireless Basic Settings to enter the wireless basic configuration screen. Here 
you can view the SSID and channel. 
 SSID:Tenda_221988 
 Channel: 6 
Click Wireless -> Security to enter the wireless security configuration screen. Here you can view 
the security settings. 

                                                  III Features &Connectivity 
46 
  Security Mode: WPA-PSK 
 Cipher Type: AES 
 Password: 12345678 
  AP MAC (BSSID): C8:3A:35:00:01:20 (can be found on the label attached to the device) 
  Make sure DHCP server is enabled on router 1. 
Click Advanced -> DHCP Server to enter the DHCP server configuration screen. You can view 
and configure the DHCP server settings here. 
② Set the LAN IP address of Router 1 to a different address yet on the same net segment as 
Router 2. 
For example, Router 1: 192.168.2.1, Router 2: 192.168.2.10. 
About how to configure these IP addresses, see 1.6 LAN Setting. 

                                                  III Features &Connectivity 
47 
Step 2: Configure Router 1 
① Set the LAN IP address of Router 1 (Set it to a different address yet on the same net segment 
as Router 2. For example, Router 1: 192.168.2.1, Router 2: 192.168.2.10). For more 
information, see 1.6 LAN Settings. 
② Click Wireless -> Wireless Basic Settings to enter the configuration screen. Select WDS 
Bridge Mode and click Open Scan. 

                                                  III Features &Connectivity 
48 
③ Select the AP you wish to connect to and click OK to confirm it and then click Close Scan. 
④ Verify that the automatically populated SSID, channel and MAC address, etc. are correct and 
then click OK. 

                                                  III Features &Connectivity 
49 
Step 3: Configure Router 2 
① Configure the LAN IP address of Router 2 

                                                  III Features &Connectivity 
50 
② Click Wireless -> Wireless Basic Settings to enter the configuration screen. Select WDS 
Bridge Mode and click Open Scan. 

                                                  III Features &Connectivity 
51 
③ Select the AP you wish to connect to (The SSIDs of these two wireless networks become the 
same now. You need to identify them by their MAC addresses.) . Click OK on the appearing 
dialog box and then close scan. 
④ Check the automatically populated SSID, channel and MAC address, etc of the remote AP. 
Verify that all settings are correct and then click OK. 

                                                  III Features &Connectivity 
52 
⑤ Set the security key of Router 2 to the same as Router 1. 
Click Wireless -> Security to set the security settings to match the remote device (Security Mode: 
WPA2-PSK, Cipher Type: AES, Security Key: 12345678). 
⑥ Click Advanced -> DHCP Server and disable the DHCP server on Router 2 (Disable DHCP 
server on the local router that is used to extend the wireless network from the remote 
Internet-enabled router).   
Tip------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
If WDS connection fails, try a different security mode and/or cipher type. 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 

                                                  III Features &Connectivity 
53 
Step 4: Configure PC3 & PC4 
③ If PC 3 and PC 4 are set to static or fixed IP addresses (This is uncommon), change them to 
"Obtain an IP address automatically" and "Obtain DNS server address automatically" from the 
device. For details, see Appendix 1Configure PC TCP/IP Settings. 
Tip----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
If PC 3 and PC 4 are already set to "Obtain an IP address automatically" and "Obtain DNS 
server address automatically" from the device, click Repair to repair the IP settings. 
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
④ Wait until your PC successfully obtains an IP address. 

                                                  III Features &Connectivity 
54 
Verify Bridge Connectivity: 
④ On PC 3, Click Start -> Run. 
⑤ Enter cmd and click OK. 

                                                  III Features &Connectivity 
55 
⑥ Input  ping 192.168.2.1 and press Enter. If you get a screen as seen below, you have 
successfully implemented WDS. 
Note --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
1 WDS feature can only be implemented between 2 WDS-capable wireless devices. Plus, SSID, 
channel, security settings and security key must be exactly the same on both such devices. 
2 To ensure a proper wireless connection, do not change any settings on the two devices after 
WDS is successfully implemented. 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------