TENDA TECHNOLOGY F300 Wireless N300 Home Router User Manual
SHENZHEN TENDA TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Wireless N300 Home Router Users Manual
Users Manual
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| Date Submitted | 2013-06-04 00:00:00 |
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| Document Author: | 亮丽 XP 专业版 V5.5 |
Wireless N300 Home Router
Wireless N300 Home Router
Copyright Statement
is the registered trademark of Shenzhen Tenda
Technology Co., Ltd. All the products and product names
mentioned herein are the trademarks or registered trademarks of
their respective holders. Copyright of the whole product as
integration, including its accessories and software, belongs to
Shenzhen Tenda Technology Co., Ltd. Without prior expressed
written permission from Shenzhen Tenda Technology Co., Ltd,
any individual or party is not allowed to copy, plagiarize,
reproduce, or translate it into other languages.
All photos and product specifications mentioned in this
manual are for references only. Upgrades of software and
hardware may occur; Tenda reserves the right to revise this
publication and to make changes in the content hereof without
obligation to notify any person or organization of such revisions
or changes. If you would like to know more about our product
information, please visit our website at http://www.tendacn.com.
Wireless N300 Home Router
Table of Contents
CHAPTER 1 PRODUCT OVERVIEW ...............................................1
1.1 What it does............................................................................ 1
1.2 Features ................................................................................. 1
CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION AND QUICK SETUP GUIDE ...............3
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
Open package ......................................................................... 3
Physical installation .................................................................. 3
Log in to Web Manager ............................................................. 6
Quick Internet Connection Setup ............................................... 8
Verify Internet Connection Settings .......................................... 10
Wireless Settings ................................................................... 13
2.6.1 Wireless Basic Settings................................................... 13
2.6.2 Wireless Security Settings .............................................. 14
2.7 Connect to Device Wirelessly ................................................... 15
CHAPTER 3 ADVANCED SETTINGS ............................................24
3.1 Status .................................................................................. 24
3.2. Internet Connection Setup ..................................................... 26
3.2.1 PPPoE .......................................................................... 26
3.2.2 Static IP ....................................................................... 28
3.2.3 DHCP ........................................................................... 29
3.2.4 PPTP ............................................................................ 30
3.2.5 L2TP ............................................................................ 32
3.3 MAC Clone .............................................................................. 34
3.4 WAN Speed ........................................................................... 34
3.5 WAN Medium Type ................................................................. 35
3.6 LAN Settings ......................................................................... 40
3.7 DNS Settings ......................................................................... 41
3.8 DHCP ................................................................................... 42
3.9 DHCP Client List..................................................................... 43
CHAPTER 4 WIRELESS SETTINGS .............................................45
4.1 Wireless Basic Settings ........................................................... 45
4.1.1 Wireless AP Mode .......................................................... 46
4.1.2 WDS Bridge Mode .......................................................... 49
4.2 Wireless Security ................................................................... 62
4.3 Wireless Access Control .......................................................... 66
4.4 Wireless Client ....................................................................... 68
CHAPTER 5 BANDWIDTH CONTROL ..........................................69
5.1 Bandwidth Control ................................................................. 69
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5.2 Traffic Statistics ..................................................................... 71
CHAPTER 6 SPECIAL APPLICATIONS ........................................73
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
6.6
Port Range Forwarding............................................................ 73
DMZ Host.............................................................................. 76
DDNS ................................................................................... 77
UPNP .................................................................................... 79
Static Routing ........................................................................ 80
Routing Table ........................................................................ 82
CHAPTER 7 SECURITY...............................................................83
7.1 URL Filter .............................................................................. 83
7.2 MAC Filter ............................................................................. 86
7.3 Client Filter ........................................................................... 89
CHAPTER 8 TOOLS ....................................................................92
8.1 Reboot ................................................................................. 92
8.2. Restore to Factory Default Settings ......................................... 92
8.3 Back/Restore ......................................................................... 93
8.4 Syslog .................................................................................. 96
8.5 Remote Web-based Management ............................................. 97
8.6 Time .................................................................................... 98
8.7 Login Password ...................................................................... 99
8.8 Firmware Upgrade................................................................ 100
APPENDIX 1 GLOSSARY .......................................................... 101
APPENDIX 2 FAQS ..................................................................105
APPENDIX 3
REMOVE WIRELESS NETWORK FROM YOUR PC 108
APPENDIX 4
SAFETY AND EMISSION STATEMENT ................111
Wireless N300 Home Router
Chapter 1 Product Overview
1.1 What it does
Thanks for purchasing this Tenda router (collectively device or
router).
The device is an 802.11n compliant wireless router that delivers
up to 4x faster wireless speeds and 3x farther range than 802.11g
while staying backward compatible with 802.11g/b devices.
Upgrading your home network to 300Mbps of Wireless N speed, the
device provides an excellent solution for experiencing better wireless
performance while sharing a broadband Internet connection with
multiple computers over a secure wireless network. The router
makes it easy to set up your wireless network in your home or office
without professional installation. Thanks to the world’s most intuitive
utility interface, it takes you to finish easily installing your wireless
network and Internet connection in three steps. Once the setup
process is complete, you can share a high-speed Internet connection,
files, media, and more. Also, to prevent unauthorized access, it
supports for WPA/WPA2 security standards ensure that you will be
able to use the best possible encryption regardless of your other
wireless devices. The router is ideal for sharing your Internet
connection throughout home or small office.
1.2 Features
Compliant with IEEE 802.11n, IEEE 802.11g, IEEE 802.11b, IEEE
802.3 and IEEE 802.3u standards
5dBi high gain omni-directional antenna delivers better signal
and greater coverage
Up to 300Mbps wireless rate;
1 10/100M WAN port for Internet connection;
4 10/100M Ethernet ports for LAN connection;
Auto MDI/MDIX on each port;
Provides Internet connection types: Dynamic/ static IP; can be
connected to an xDSL/Cable MODEM;
Combines the function of a wireless AP, router, 4-port switch and
Wireless N300 Home Router
firewall;
WPA, WPA2 and WPA&WPA2 encryptions secure your wireless
network against unauthorized access;
Simple and quick to secure a Wi-Fi connection at a push of the
WPS button;
Hidden/invisible SSID;
MAC-based wireless access control;
WMM streams your video and audio;
SNTP to synchronize local time with Internet time servers;
Supports UPnP and DDNS features;
WDS support for extending existing wireless coverage;
Provides virtual server and DMZ features;
Provides logs to record device's usage status.
Wireless N300 Home Router
Chapter 2 Installation and Quick Setup Guide
2.1 Open package
Unpack the box and verify the following items:
Wireless N300 Home Router F300
Power Adapter
Quick Install Guide
Resource CD
Ethernet Cable
If any of the above items is incorrect, missing, or damaged, please
contact your Tenda reseller for immediate replacement.
2.2 Physical installation
1. Connect one end of the included power adapter to the device and
plug the other end into a wall outlet nearby.(Using a power
adapter with a different voltage rating than the one included with
the device will cause damage to the device.)
Wireless N300 Home Router
2. Connect one of the LAN ports on the Device to the NIC port on
your PC using an Ethernet cable.
3. Connect the Ethernet cable from Internet side to the WAN port on
the Device.
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4. Observe status of LEDs on the device and ensure that they are
functioning correctly as stated in the table below.
LED Overview:
LED
Status
Description
POWER
Solid
Indicates a proper connection to the
power supply
SYS
Blinking Indicates system is functioning
improperly
WAN
Solid
WAN port connected correctly
Blinking WAN port is transferring data
WLAN
Solid
Wireless is enabled.
Blinking Transferring data
LAN（1/2/3/4） Solid
LAN port connected correctly
Blinking LAN port is transferring data
WPS
Solid
WPS is enabled or Reset OOB is
completed successfully
Blinking Device is performing WPS
authentication on a client device.
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2.3 Log in to Web Manager
1. 1). Launch a web browser; in the address bar, input 192.168.0.1
and press Enter;
2). Enter admin in the password field on the appearing login
window and then click OK.
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2. Now you may access the device’s home page for quickly setting up
Internet connection and wireless security.
Wireless N300 Home Router
2.4 Quick Internet Connection Setup
common Internet connection types are available on the home
page: PPPoE and DHCP.
DHCP: Select DHCP (Dynamic IP) if you can access Internet as soon
as your computer directly connects to an Internet-enabled
ADSL/Cable modem; configure a security key (8-63 characters)
to secure your wireless network and then click OK.
Wireless N300 Home Router
PPPoE: Select PPPoE (Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet) if you
used to connect to the Internet using a broadband connection that
requires a username and a password. Enter the user name and
password provided by your ISP; configure a security key to secure
your wireless network and then click OK.
Note:
1. DHCP is the default Internet connection type;
2. If you are not sure about your PPPoE username and password,
contact your Internet service provider (ISP) for help. For other
Internet connection types, please go to section 3.2: Internet
Connection Setup.
Wireless N300 Home Router
2.5 Verify Internet Connection Settings
System automatically skips to the status page when you finish all
needed settings on the home page. Here you can see the system
status and WAN connection status of the device.
1. If you find "Connected" and a WAN IP address displayed there
(as shown below), you have got a wired internet access now.
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2.
If connection status displays "Disconnected" and there is no
WAN IP address displayed (as seen below), connection between
the Internet-enabled modem and your device may have failed.
Please double check or re-connect all involved devices and
cables properly and then refresh the page. If nothing is wrong,
"Connecting" or "Connected" will be displayed.
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3. If "Connecting" is displayed and no WAN IP address is seen, try
refreshing the page five times. And if it still displays
"Connecting" try steps below:
1). Contact your ISP for assistance if you are using the DHCP
connection type.
2). Read the connection diagnostic info on WAN status.
Note:
Below diagnostic info will be displayed on particular occasions for
your reference:
1). You have connected to Internet successfully.
2). You might have entered a wrong user name and/or a wrong
password. Please contact your ISP for the correct user name and
password and enter them again.
3). Ethernet cable is not connected or not properly connected to the
WAN port on the device. Please reconnect it properly.
4). No response is received from your ISP. Please verify that you can
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access Internet when you directly connect your PC to an
Internet-enabled modem. If not, contact your local ISP for help.
2.6 Wireless Settings
2.6.1 Wireless Basic Settings
If you want to create a WLAN for sharing Internet connection, simply
click Wireless-> Wireless Basic Settings. Change the SSID,
you can name it whatever you like. Select 2437MHz (channel 6)
and leave other options unchanged and then click OK.
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2.6.2 Wireless Security Settings
If you want to encrypt your wireless network, click Wireless
Security, disable WPS, specify a security key of down to 8
characters, and then click OK.
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2.7 Connect to Device Wirelessly
Having finished above settings, you can search the device's wireless
network (SSID) from your wireless devices (notebook, iPad,
iPhone, etc) and enter a security key to connect to it wirelessly.
1. If you are using Windows XP OS, do as follows:
1) Click Start and select Control Panel.
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2) Click Network Connections.
3) Right click Wireless Network Connection and then select
View Available Wireless Networks.
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4) Select the desired wireless network, click Connect, enter the
security key and then click OK.
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5) You can access Internet via the device when "Connected"
appears next to the wireless network name you selected.
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2. If you are using Windows 7 OS, do as follows:
1) Click Start and select Control Panel.
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2) Click Network and Internet.
3) Click Network and Sharing Center.
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4) Click Change adapter settings.
5) Select a desired wireless connection and click
Connect/Disconnect.
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6) Select the wireless network you wish to connect and click
Connect.
7) Enter the security key and click OK.
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8) You can access Internet via the device when "Connected"
appears next to the wireless network name you selected.
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Wireless N300 Home Router
Chapter 3 Advanced Settings
3.1 Status
Here you can see at a glance the operating status of the device.
1. Connection Status: Displays WAN connection status:
Disconnected, Connecting or Connected.
2. Disconnected: Indicates that the Ethernet cable from your ISP
side is not correctly connected to device's WAN port or the router
is not logically connected to your ISP.
3. Connecting: Indicates that the WAN port is correctly connected
and is requesting an IP address from your ISP.
4. Connected: Indicates that the router has been connected to
your ISP.
5. Internet Connection Type: Displays current Internet
connection type.
6. WAN IP: Displays the WAN IP address.
7. Subnet Mask: Displays WAN subnet mask provided by your ISP.
8. Gateway: Displays WAN gateway address.
9. DNS Server: Displays the preferred WAN DNS address.
10. Alternate DNS Server: Displays the alternate WAN DNS
address if any.
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11. Connection Time: Time duration since the device has been
successfully connected to ISP.
1. LAN MAC Address: Displays device’s LAN MAC address.
2. WAN MAC Address: Displays device’s WAN MAC address.
3. System Time: Displays device’s system time either customized
or obtained from Internet.
4. Up Time: Displays device's uptime.
5. Connected Client(s): Displays the number of connected
network devices (which obtain IP addresses from device DHCP
server).
6. Firmware Version: Displays Device’s current firmware version.
7. Hardware Version: Displays Device’s current hardware
version.
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3.2. Internet Connection Setup
3.2.1 PPPoE
Select PPPoE (Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet) if you used to
connect to the Internet using a broadband connection that
requires a username and a password and enter the user name
and password provided by your ISP.
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1.
2.
3.
4.
Internet connection Type: Select PPPoE.
PPPoE User Name: Enter the User Name provided by your ISP.
PPPoE Password: Enter the password provided by your ISP.
MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit. DO NOT change it from the
factory default of 1492 unless necessary. You may need to
change it for optimal performance with some specific websites or
application software that cannot be opened or enabled; in this
case, try 1450, 1400, etc.
5. Service Name: Description of PPPoE connection. Leave blank
unless otherwise required.
6. Server Name: Description of server. Leave blank unless
otherwise required.
7. Connect Automatically: Connect automatically to the Internet
after rebooting the system or connection failure.
Connect Manually: Require the user to manually connect to the
Internet before each session.
Connect On Demand: Re-establish connection to the Internet only
when there is data transmission.
Connect During Specified Time Period: Only connect to Internet
during a specified time period.
8. OK: Click it to save all your settings.
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3.2.2 Static IP
Select Static IP if your ISP provides all the needed info. You will
need to enter the provided IP address, subnet mask, gateway
address, and DNS address(es) in corresponding fields.
1. Internet connection Type: Select Static IP.
2. IP Address: Enter the IP address provided by your ISP. Consult
your ISP if you are not clear.
3. Subnet mask: Enter the subnet mask provided by your ISP.
4. Gateway: Enter the WAN Gateway provided by your ISP. Consult
your ISP if you are not clear.
5. DNS Server: Enter the DNS address provided by your ISP.
6. Alternate DNS Server: Enter the other DNS address if your ISP
provides 2 such addresses (optional).
7. OK: Click it to save all your settings.
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3.2.3 DHCP
Select DHCP (Dynamic IP) if you can access Internet as soon as your
computer directly connects to an Internet-enabled ADSL/Cable
modem.
1. Internet connection Type: Select DHCP.
2. MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit. DO NOT change it from the
factory default of 1500 unless instructed by your ISP. You may
need to change it for optimal performance with some specific
websites or application software that cannot be opened or
enabled; in this case, try 1450, 1400, etc.
3. OK: Click it to save your settings.
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3.2.4 PPTP
PPTP: Select PPTP (Point-to-Point-Tunneling Protocol) if your ISP
uses a PPTP connection. The PPTP allows you to connect a router
to a VPN server.
For example：
A corporate branch and headquarter can use this connection type to
implement mutual and secure access to each other’s resources.
1. Internet connection Type: Displays the current Internet
connection type.
2. PPTP Server Address: Enter the IP address of a PPTP server.
3. User Name: Enter your PPTP User Name.
4. Password: Enter the password.
5. MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit. DO NOT change it from the
factory default of 1492 unless instructed by your ISP. You may
need to change it for optimal performance with some specific
websites or application software that cannot be opened or
enabled; in this case, try 1450, 1400, etc.
6. Address Mode: Select "Dynamic" if you don’t get any IP info
from your ISP, otherwise select "Static". Consult your ISP if you
are not clear.
7. IP Address: Enter the IP address provided by your ISP. Consult
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your ISP if you are not clear.
8. Subnet mask: Enter the subnet mask provided by your ISP.
9. Gateway: Enter the WAN Gateway provided by your ISP.
Consult your ISP if you are not clear.
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3.2.5 L2TP
Select L2TP (Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol) if your ISP uses an L2TP
connection. The L2TP connects your router to a L2TP server.
For Example：
A corporate branch and headquarter can use this connection type to
implement mutual and secure access to each other’s resources.
1. Internet connection Type: Displays the current Internet
connection type.
2. L2TP Server Address: Enter the IP address of a L2TP server.
3. User Name: Enter your L2TP username.
4. Password: Enter the password.
5. MTU: Maximum Transmission Unit. DO NOT change it from the
factory default of 1492 unless instructed by your ISP. You may
need to change it for optimal performance with some specific
websites or application software that cannot be opened or
enabled; in this case, try 1450, 1400, etc.
6. Address Mode: Select "Dynamic" if you don’t get any IP info
from your ISP, otherwise select "Static". Consult your ISP if you
are not clear.
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7. IP Address: Enter the IP address provided by your ISP. Consult
your ISP if you are not clear.
8. Subnet mask: Enter the subnet mask provided by your ISP.
9. Gateway: Enter the WAN Gateway provided by your ISP. Consult
your ISP if you are not clear.
Note:
1. PPPOE, PPTP and L2TP cannot be used simultaneously!
2. For PPTP and L2TP Internet connections, only Static IP or
Dynamic IP is available.
3. Note that PPTP and L2TP may not be available on some
products.
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3.3 MAC Clone
This section allows you to configure Device’s WAN MAC address.
1. MAC Address: Config device’s WAN MAC address.
2. Clone MAC Address: Click to copy your PC's MAC address to the
device as a new WAN MAC address.
3. Restore Default MAC: Reset device’s WAN MAC to factory
default.
3.4 WAN Speed
Here you can set the speed and duplex mode for WAN port. It is
advisable to keep the default Auto setting to get the best speed.
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3.5 WAN Medium Type
The device supports two WAN medium types: wired and wireless.
Select Wired WAN if you need to connect to your ISP via an Ethernet
cable or select Wireless WAN if you directly connect to your WISP
wirelessly. The default WAN Medium Type is Wired WAN, so no
settings are required here if you connect to your ISP via an Ethernet
cable. If you connect to your WISP wirelessly, do as follows:
1. Select Wireless WAN and enable the scan feature.
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2. Select the wireless network you wish to connect, say,
Tenda_office, and click OK. Then close scan.
3. 1). Verify that SSID and channel on this page are exactly the
same as they are on the uplink wireless network you just
selected.
2). Configure the same security mode, security key, cipher type
(or WPA Algorithm) as they are on the uplink wireless network
you just selected. Click OK.
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1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
WAN Medium Type: Select the WAN medium type you
are going to use.
Open Scan (or Scan): Click to search for available
wireless networks in the area and select the one you
wish to connect.
SSID: The wireless network name of the uplink
wireless device.
Channel: The channel used by the uplink wireless
device.
Security Mode: The security mode used by the uplink
wireless device.
WPA Algorithms (or Cipher Type): The WPA
Algorithm (or Cipher Type) used by the uplink wireless
device.
Key (or Security Key): The security key used by the
uplink wireless device.
OK: Click this button and the router will restart to save
your settings.
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Note: If you change the device’s LAN IP address, you must
use the new one to log on to the web-based configuration utility.
For example:
If SSID, security mode, cipher type (WPA Algorithm), security
key and channel your WISP AP are respectively Myhome,
WPA2-PSK，AES, Tenda_router and 11, then simply enter them
in corresponding fields as seen below.
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Or you can use the Open Scan (or Scan) option to have the SSID
and channel of the uplink wireless device automatically copied to this
page. When you finish all these settings, go to Advanced->
Internet Connection Setup and select a proper Internet
connection type (If your ISP is using a DHCP connection, simply
select DHCP).
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3.6 LAN Settings
Click Advanced -> LAN Settings to enter the screen below.
1. LAN MAC Address: Displays device's LAN MAC address, which
is NOT changeable.
2. IP Address: Device's LAN IP address. The default is
192.168.0.1. You can change it according to your need.
3. Subnet Mask: Device’s LAN subnet mask, 255.255.255.0 by
default.
4. OK: Click to save your settings.
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3.7 DNS Settings
DNS is short for Domain Name System or Domain Name Service.
1. Enable Manual DNS Assignment: Check to activate DNS
settings.
2. Primary DNS Server：Enter the primary DNS address provided
by your IPS.
3. Alternate DNS Server：Enter the other DNS address if your
ISP provides 2 such addresses (optional).
4. OK: Click to save your settings.
Note:
1. Web pages are not able to open if DNS server addresses are
entered incorrectly.
2. Do remember to restart the device to activate new settings
when you finish all settings.
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3.8 DHCP
The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) is an automatic
configuration protocol used on IP networks. If you enable the
built-in DHCP server on the device, it will automatically configure
the TCP/IP settings for all your LAN computers (including IP
address, subnet mask, gateway and DNS etc), eliminating the
need of manual intervention. Just be sure to set all computers on
your LAN to be DHCP clients by selecting "Obtain an IP
Address Automatically" respectively on each such PC. When
turned on, these PCs will automatically load IP information from
the DHCP server. (This feature is enabled by default. Do NOT
disable it unless necessary)
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3.9 DHCP Client List
DHCP Client List displays information of devices that have obtained
IP addresses from the device’s DHCP Server. If you would like
some devices on your network to always get the same IP
addresses, you can manually add a static DHCP reservation entry
for each such device.
1. IP Address: Enter the IP address for static DHCP reservation.
2. MAC Address: Enter the MAC address of a computer to always
receive the same IP address (the IP you just specified).
3. Add: Click to add the entry to the MAC address reservation list.
4. OK: Click to save your settings.
Note:
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If the IP address you have reserved for your PC is currently used by
another client, then you will not be able to obtain a new IP
address from the device's DHCP server, instead, you must
manually specify a different IP address for your PC to access
Internet.
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Chapter 4 Wireless Settings
4.1 Wireless Basic Settings
Here you can expand your wireless coverage with the following
modes: Wireless AP (default mode) and WDS.
1. Wireless Access Point (AP): Select this mode if you want to
convert an existing wired network to a wireless network so as to
extend Internet access to wireless clients.
2. WDS Bridge Mode: wireless distribution system (WDS) is a
system enabling the wireless interconnection of access points in
an IEEE 802.11 network. It allows a wireless network to be
expanded using multiple access points without the traditional
requirement for a wired backbone to link them. Select this mode
if you want to extend an existing wireless network. The two
modes are described as below:
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4.1.1 Wireless AP Mode
1. SSID: This is the public name of your wireless network. The
default is Tenda_XXXXXX. XXXXXX is the last six characters in
the device's MAC address. It is recommended that you change it
for better security and identification.
2. Channel: Select a channel that is the least used by neighboring
networks from the drop-down list or Auto. Channels 1, 6 and 11
are recommended.
3. OK: Click to save your settings.
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Note:
It is advisable to keep other items unchanged from factory
default settings. For more details of other features, see
Appendix 1.
2. The device supports two SSIDs: primary SSID and secondary
SSID. The secondary SSID is optional, left blank and disabled by
default.
1.
To enable the secondary SSID, simply specify a SSID in the field
and click OK.
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3.Instructions to configure the primary SSID also apply to the
secondary SSID. The primary SSID is used below to illustrate all
wireless related features.
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4.1.2 WDS Bridge Mode
WDS Bridge Mode: wireless distribution system (WDS) is a system
enabling the wireless interconnection of access points in an IEEE
802.11 network. It allows a wireless network to be expanded
using multiple access points without the traditional requirement
for a wired backbone to link them. Note: The Access Points you
select MUST support WDS.
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For example:
As seen in the figure above, PC1 and PC2 access Internet via a
wireless connection to Router 1. While PC3 and PC4 are too far to
directly connect to Router 1 for Internet access. Now you can use
the WDS bridge feature to let PC3 and PC4 access Internet.
Before you get started:
1. View and note down the wireless security settings: security mode,
cipher type, security key, etc. on Router 1.
2. Verify that DHCP server is enabled on Router 1.
3. Set the LAN IP address of Router 2 to a different address yet on
the same net segment as Router 1.
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As shown below:
Router 1:
LAN IP: 192.168.0.1;
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0;
Router 2:
LAN IP：192.168.0.10;
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0;
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Then do as follows:
1. Configure Router 2:
1) Wireless Working Mode: Select WDS Bridge Mode.
2) Click Open Scan (or Scan) to search for Router 1.
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3) Select the wireless network to connect and click OK.
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4) Verify that the SSID, channel, and AP MAC address on the page
match those of the added wireless network. If not, manually correct
them.
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5) Close Scan and click OK to save your settings.
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6) Go to Wireless Security page and set the wireless security
settings exactly as they are on the link partner (Router 1).
7) Go to DHCP Server to disable the DHCP on Router 2. Now you
have finished all settings on Router 2 required for WDS.
2. Configure Router 1:
1) Go to wireless section on Router 1 and specify WDS (or WDS
Bridge) as its wireless working mode.
2) Manually enter Router 2's MAC address (Also, you can use the
Scan option as mentioned above) and click OK to finish your
settings.
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3. Configure PC3 and PC4：
1) Set PC3 and PC4 to Obtain an IP address automatically.
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2) When the two PCs get IP addresses,
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try below steps to verify the WDS connection:
1. Click Start-> Run on PC3, input cmd on the appearing window
and then click OK.
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Input ping 192.168.0.1 and press Enter. If you get a screen as
seen below, you have successfully implemented WDS.
Note:
1. WDS feature can only be implemented between 2 WDS-capable
wireless devices. Plus, SSID, channel, security settings and
security key must be exactly the same on both such devices.
2. To ensure a proper wireless connection, do not change any
settings on the two devices after WDS is successfully
implemented.
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4.2 Wireless Security
This section allows you to secure your wireless network and block
unauthorized accesses and malicious packet sniffing. To encrypt
your wireless network, do as follows:
1. Select the wireless network (SSID) you wish to encrypt.
2. Disable WPS. (WPS is enabled on the router by default. If
you want to use other security modes, you must first disable
the WPS.)
3. Select a proper security mode and cipher type (also known
as WPA Algorithm or WPA Encryption Type). WPA-PSK and
AES are recommended by system default. (5 security
modes are available for your selection. Among them,
WPA-PSK outstands with greater compatibility and security.
For more information of other security modes, see appendix
2) Specify a security key that includes at least 8 characters.
4. Click OK to complete your settings.
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WPS
Wi-Fi Protected Setup makes it easy for home users who know little
of wireless security to establish a home network, as well as to
add new devices to an existing network without entering long
passphrases or configuring complicated settings. Simply enter a
PIN code or press the software PBC button or hardware WPS
button (if any) and a secure wireless connection is established.
Operation Instructions:
PBC: To use WPS-PBC, try two ways below:
1) Press the hardware WPS button on the router for about 1 second
and then enable WPS/PBC on the client device within 2 minutes;
2) Press the hardware WPS button on the router for about 1 second
and then enable WPS/PBC on the client device within 2 minutes;
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Wireless N300 Home Router
PIN: On the wireless security page, enable WPS, select PIN and
enter the 8-digit PIN code from network adapter; then, within 2
minutes, enable WPS/PIN on the client device;
Note:
1. With WPS successfully enabled, the WPS LED on the router keeps
blinking for about 2 minutes, and during this time, you can
enable WPS on a wireless adapter; if the adapter successfully
joins the wireless network, the WPS LED will display a solid light.
Repeat steps above if you want to add more wireless adapters to
the router.
2. Reset OOB: Clicking this button will reset SSID to factory
default and disable security mode.
3. Existing wireless settings will still be maintained by default after
a successful WPS connection. Namely security settings and SSID
on the router will still be the same. If you want to generate a
random wireless key via WPS, click Reset OOB and then follow
WPS setup instructions above.
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Note:
1. To use the WPS security, the wireless client must be also
WPS-capable.
2. Before you press the hardware WPS button on the device for
WPS/PBC connection, making sure the WPS feature has been
enabled on the device.
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4.3 Wireless Access Control
The Access Control feature allows you to specify a list of devices to
Permit (Allow) or Forbid (Deny) a connection to your wireless
network via the devices’ MAC addresses. All other devices not
listed as Permitted will be Forbidden and vice versa.
1. Select the wireless network (SSID) you wish to enable Access
Control on.
2. MAC Address Filter: Select Permit or Forbid from the
drop-down list.
3. To permit a wireless device to connect to your wireless network,
select Permit (or Allow), enter its MAC address, click Add and
then OK. Then only this device listed as “Permitted” will be able
to connect to your wireless network; all other wireless devices
will forbidden.
Step1. Select the wireless network (SSID) you wish to enable Access
Control on.
Step2. Select Permit (or Allow) from the corresponding drop-down
menu.
Step3. Enter the MAC address you wish to permit in the MAC address
box and click Add.
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Step4. Click OK to save your settings. You can add more wireless
MAC addresses you wish to allow.
Example: To forbid the PC at the MAC address of
C8:3A:35:65:82:E6 from connecting to your wireless
network, do as follows:
Step1. Select an SSID, say, Tenda_home.
Step2. Select Forbid (or Deny) from the corresponding drop-down
menu.
Step3. Enter C8:3A:35:65:82:E6 in the MAC address box and click
Add.
Step4. Click OK to save your settings. You can add more wireless
MAC addresses you wish to forbid.
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4.4 Wireless Client
Here you can see a list of wireless devices connected to the router,
including their MAC addresses and bandwidth
Note: The bandwidth here refers to the channel bandwidth
instead of wireless connection rate.
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Chapter 5 Bandwidth Control
5.1 Bandwidth Control
Use this section to manage bandwidth allocation to devices on your
LAN. If there are multiple PCs behind your router competing for
limited bandwidth resource, then you can use this feature to
specify a reasonable amount of bandwidth for each such PC, so
that no one will be over stuffed or starved to death.
1. Enable Bandwidth Control: Check or uncheck the box to
2. Enable or disable the bandwidth control feature.
3. IP Address: Specify the same IP address (say, 100, 100) or
two different IP addresses (say, 100, 110) in both boxes to
specify a single IP address or an IP range to which the current
bandwidth control rule will apply.
4. Upload/Download: Select to control bandwidth over data
upload or download.
5. Bandwidth Range: Specify an upload/download bandwidth
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range limit on specified PC(s). The unit is KByte/s.
1M=128KByte/s. Note that maximum upload/download
bandwidth should not exceed your router's WAN bandwidth limit.
(Consult your ISP if you are not clear.).
6. Enable: Check to enable current rule. (When disabled,
corresponding entry will not take effect though existing in fact.)
7. Add to List: Click to add current rule to the rule list.
8. OK: Click to activate your settings.
For example:
If you are sharing a 4M broadband connection with a neighbor, who
always exhausts the bandwidth resource downloading data, this
feature will help. Simply specify half of the 4M bandwidth for
your neighbor's PC (say, 192.168.0.100) and you will no longer
need to struggle for bandwidth and your neighbor will only get up
to 2M bandwidth. To do so, follow instructions below:
1. Check Enable.
2. Input "192.168.0.100" in both IP address boxes.
3. Select Download.
4. Enter "256" in both bandwidth range fields.
5. Check Enable.
6. Click Add To List
7. Click OK.
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5.2 Traffic Statistics
Traffic Statistics allows you to see at a glance how much traffic each
device in your network is using.
1.
Enable Traffic Statistics: Check/uncheck the box to
enable/disable the Traffic Statistics feature. To see at a
glance how much traffic each device in your network is
using, enable this option. However usually, disabling it may
boost your network performance. This option is disabled by
default. However, once enabled the page refreshes every
five minutes.
2. OK: Click to activate corresponding settings.
IP Address: Displays IP addresses of PCs connected to the
device.
Uplink Rate: Displays the upload speed (KByte/s) of a
corresponding PC.
Downlink Rate: Displays the download speed (KByte/s) of a
corresponding PC.
Sent Message: Displays the number of packets sent by a
corresponding PC via the device since Statistics is
enabled.
Sent Bytes: Displays the number of Bytes sent by a
corresponding PC via the device since Statistics is
enabled. The unit is MByte.
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Received Message: Displays the number of packets received
by a corresponding PC via the device since
Statistics is enabled.
Received Bytes: Displays the number of Bytes received by a
corresponding PC via the device since Statistics is
enabled. The unit is MByte.
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Chapter 6 Special Applications
6.1 Port Range Forwarding
Port range forwarding is useful for web servers, ftp servers, e-mail
servers, gaming and other specialized Internet applications. When
you enable port forwarding, the communication requests from the
Internet to your router’s WAN port will be forwarded to the specified
LAN IP address. As seen in the figure above, to let PC3 access service
ports on PC1, you must first configure port forwarding settings on
the router to which PC1 is uplinked.
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1. Start/End Port: Specify a range of ports between 1~65535 (for
a single port, enter the port number in both Start and End fields,
say, 21 for FTP). Contact corresponding service provider if you
don't know the port number of the service to use.
2. LAN IP: Specify the internal host’s IP address. Be sure to
statically assign the host’s IP address to make this function
constant.
3. Protocol: Specify the protocol required for the service utilizing
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the port(s).
4. Enable: Check to enable current settings.
5. OK: Click to activate your settings.
Now, your friends only need to enter ftp://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx:21 in
their browsers to access your FTP server xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx is the
router's WAN IP address. Assuming it is 172.16.102.89, and then
your friends need to enter ftp://172.16.102.89：21 in their
browsers.
For example: You want to share some large files with your friends
who are not in your LAN; however it is not convenient to transfer
such large files across network. Then, you can set up your own
PC as a FTP server and use the Port (Range) Forwarding feature
to let your friends access these files. Assuming that the static IP
address of the FTP server (Namely, your PC) is 192.168.0.10,
you want your friends to access this FTP server through default
port of 21 using the TCP protocol, then do as follows:
1. Start/End Port: Enter 21 in both Start Port and End Port fields.
2. LAN IP: Enter 192.168.0.10
3. Protocol: Select TCP.
4. Enable: Check to enable current settings.
5. OK: Click to activate your settings.
Note: If you include port 80 on this section, you must set the port
for remote (web-based) management to a different number
than 80, such as 8080, otherwise the virtual server feature may
not take effect.
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6.2 DMZ Host
The DMZ (De-Militarized Zone) function disables the firewall on the
router for one device for a special purpose service such as Internet
gaming or video conferencing. Enabling DMZ host may expose your
local network to potential attacks. So it is advisable to use it with
caution.
1. DMZ Host IP Address: The IP Address of the device for which
the router’s firewall will be disabled. Be sure to statically set the
IP Address of that device for this function to be consistent.
2. Enable: Check/uncheck to enable/disable the DMZ host feature.
3. OK: Click to enable your settings.
Note: Once enabled, the DMZ host loses protection from device's
firewall and becomes vulnerable to attacks.
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6.3 DDNS
Dynamic DNS or DDNS is a term used for the updating in real time of
Internet Domain Name System (DNS) name servers. Dynamic DNS
or DDNS is a term used for the updating in real time of Internet
Domain Name System (DNS) name servers. We use a numeric IP
address allocated by Internet Service Provider (ISP) to connect to
Internet; the address may either be stable ("static"), or may change
from one session on the Internet to the next ("dynamic"). However,
a numeric address is inconvenient to remember; an address which
changes unpredictably makes connection impossible. The DDNS
provider allocates a static host name to the user; whenever the user
is allocated a new IP address this is communicated to the DDNS
provider by software running on a computer or network device at
that address; the provider distributes the association between the
host name and the address to the Internet's DNS servers so that
they may resolve DNS queries. Thus, uninterrupted access to
devices and services whose numeric IP address may change is
maintained. (You need to have an account with one of the Service
Providers in the drop-down menu first.)
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1. DDNS Service: Select to enable/disable the DDNS feature.
2. Service Provider: Select your DDNS service provider from the
drop-down menu. (Here you can see a list of available service
providers. Note that service providers not listed here are not
available for use.)
3. User Name: Enter the registered user name.
4. Password: Enter the registered password.
5. Domain Name: Enter the domain name you register, say,
tenda.dyndns.org.
6. OK: Click to activate your settings.
Note:
This feature is usually used together with virtual server.
Configure necessary settings on port forwarding interface and
enter the information provided by your DDNS service provider
on the DDNS screen. Others can access your web server by
simply entering http://tenda.dyndns.org in their browser
address bar.
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6.4 UPNP
The Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) feature allows network devices,
such as computers from Internet, to access resources on local
host or devices as needed. UPnP-enabled devices can be
discovered automatically by the UPnP service application on the
LAN. This feature is enabled by default. No settings are required.
Enable UPnP: Check/uncheck to enable/disable the UPnP feature.
OK: Click to complete your settings.
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6.5 Static Routing
When there are several routers in the network, you may want to set
up static routing. Static routing determines the path of the data in
your network. You can use this feature to allow users on different IP
domains to access the Internet via this device. It is not
recommended to use this setting unless you are familiar with static
routing. In most cases, dynamic routing is recommended, because
this feature allows the router to detect the physical changes of the
network layout automatically. If you want to use static routing, make
sure the router’s DHCP function is disabled.
1. Destination Network IP Address: Specify a single IP address,
say, 172.17.0.100, or an IP net segment, .say, 192.168.88.0.
2. Subnet Mask: Specify a Subnet Mask that corresponds to the
specified destination IP.
3. Gateway: Specif the IP address for next hop.
4. OK: Click to activate your settings.
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Note:
1. Gateway must be on the same IP net segment as device's
LAN/WAN IP address.
2. Subnet Mask must be entered 255.255.255.255 if destination IP
address is a host.
3. Subnet Mask must be entered accordingly if destination IP
address represents an IP network segment. It must correspond
to the specified IP address. For example, for IP address of
10.0.0.0, you may enter a subnet mask of 255.0.0.0.
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6.6 Routing Table
This page displays the device core routing table which lists
destination IP, subnet mask, gateway, hop count and interface.
The principal task for a router is to look for an optimal transfer path
for each data packet passing through it, and transfer it to the
specified destination. To complete this work, the router stores
and maintains related data of various transfer paths, i.e.
establishing a routing table, for future route selection.
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Chapter 7 Security
7.1 URL Filter
To better control LAN PCs, you can use the URL filter functionality to
allow or disallow such PCs to access certain websites within a
specified time range.
1. Filter Mode: Select a proper filter mode, say, Forbid Only (or
Forbid/Deny).
2. Access Policy: Select an access policy number, say, 1, from
the drop-down list.
3. Policy Name: Briefly describe the current rule, say, youtube, (It
can only consist of numbers, letters, or underscore).
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4. Start IP/End IP: Enter the same IP address or 2 different IP
addresses in both boxes to specify a single PC or a range of PCs
for the current rule to apply to.
5. URL Character String: Enter the domain name you wish to
filter out, say, youtube.
6. Time: Specify a time period for a current rule to take effect. If
the field is set to 0:00-0:00, the rule will be applied 24hrs/day.
7. Day(s): Select a day or several days for a current rule to take
effect. If Sun-Sat is selected, the rule will apply 7days/week.
8. Enable: Check/uncheck to enable/disable the feature.
9. OK: Click to activate your settings.
Example:
If you want to disallow all computers on your LAN to access
youtube.com from 8：00 to 18：00 during working days:
Monday- Friday, then do as follows:
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1. Filter Mode: Select Forbid Only.
2. Access Policy: Select an access policy number, say, 1, from the
drop-down list.
3. Policy Name: Briefly describe the current rule, say, youtube, (It
can only consist of numbers, letters, or underscore).
4. Start IP/End IP: Enter 2-254.
5. URL Character String: Enter youtube.
6. Time: Select 8:00-18:00.Day(s): Select Monday to Friday.
7. Enable: Check the Enable box.
8. OK: Click to save your settings.
Note: Each rule can only include one domain name. Simply add
more rules accordingly, if you want to filter multiple domain
names.
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7.2 MAC Filter
This section allows you to set the times specific clients can or cannot
access the Internet via the devices’ MAC Addresses.
Forbid Only (or Forbid or Deny): Specify a list of devices to
Forbid (Deny) access to Internet. All other devices not listed as
Forbidden (Denied) will be permitted.
Permit Only (or Permit or Allow): Specify a list of devices to
Permit (or Allow) access to Internet. All other devices not listed as
Permitted (or Allowed) will be forbidden.
1. Filter Mode: Select a proper filter mode, say, Forbid Only (or
Forbid/Deny).
2. Access Policy: Select an access policy number, say, 1, from
the drop-down list.
3. Policy Name: Briefly describe the current rule (It can only
consist of numbers, letters, or underscore).
4. MAC Address: Specify a MAC address for a corresponding MAC
filter rule to apply to.
5. Time: Specify a time period for a current rule to take effect. If
the field is set to 0:00-0:00, the rule will be applied 24hrs/day.
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6. Day(s): Select a day or several days for a current rule to take
effect. If Sun-Sat is selected, the rule will apply 7days/week.
7. Enable: Check/uncheck to enable/disable the feature.
8. OK: Click to activate your settings.
For Example:
To allow a PC at the MAC address of
00:E4:A5:44:35:69 to access Internet from Monday to Friday.
1. Filter Mode: Select Permit Only.
2. Access Policy: Select an access policy number, say, 1, from
the drop-down list.
3. Policy Name: Briefly describe the current rule, say,
Permit_only, (It can only consist of numbers, letters, or
underscore).
4. MAC Address: Enter 00:E4:A5:44:35:69.
5. Time: Select 0 for all fields to apply the rule 24hrs/day.
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6. Day(s): Select Monday to Friday.
7. Enable: Check the Enable box.
8. OK: Click to save your settings.
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7.3 Client Filter
This section allows you to set the times specific clients can or cannot
access the Internet via the devices’ assigned IP addresses and
service port.
Forbid Only (or Deny/Forbid): Only PCs listed as Forbidden (or
Denied) will be forbidden from accessing specified services; others
are not restricted;
Permit Only (or Permit/Allow): Only PCs listed as permitted (or
allowed) will be permitted to access specified services; others will be
forbidden.
1. Filter Mode: Select Permit Only.
2. Access Policy: Select an access policy number, say, 1, from the
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drop-down list.
3. Policy Name: Briefly describe the current rule, say, 80.
4. Start IP/End IP: Enter the same IP address, say, 110, or 2
different IP addresses, say, 110 and 120 in both boxes to specify
a single PC or a range of PCs for the current rule to apply to.
5. Port: Specify TCP/UDP protocol port number (s), say, 80.
6. Type (or Protocol): Select Both.
7. Time: Specify a time period for a current rule to take effect. If the
field is set to 0:00-0:00, the rule will be applied 24hrs/day.
8. Day(s): Specify a day or several days for a current rule to take
effect.
9. Enable: Check/uncheck to enable/disable the feature.
10. OK: Click to activate your settings.
For example:
If you want to prohibit PCs within the IP address range of
192.168.0.100--192.168.0.120 from accessing Internet, do as
follows:
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1. Filter Mode: Select Forbid Only.
2. Access Policy: Select an access policy number, say, 1, from the
drop-down list.
3. Policy Name: Briefly describe the current rule, say, 123.
4. Start IP: Enter 100.
5. End IP: Enter 120.
6. Port: Enter 1-65535 to forbid all Internet services and
applications.
7. Type (or Protocol): Select Both.
8. Time: Select 0 for all fields to apply the rule 24hrs/day.
9. Day(s): Select Sun-Sat to apply the rule 7days/week.
10. Enable: Check the Enable box.
11. OK: Click to activate your settings.
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Chapter 8 Tools
8.1 Reboot
Reboot the device to activate your settings. WAN connection will be
disconnected during reboot.
8.2. Restore to Factory Default Settings
Click the Restore to Factory Default button to reset device to
factory default settings. You need to reconfigure the device for
Internet access as well as many other settings including wireless
settings.
The factory default settings are listed below:
IP Address: 192.168.0.1
Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0.
Note: To activate your settings, you need to reboot the device
after you reset it.
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8.3 Back/Restore
Backup: Once you have configured the device the way you want it,
you can save these settings to a configuration file on your local
hard drive that can later be imported to your device in case that
the device is restored to factory default settings. To do so, follow
below instructions:
1. Click the Backup button and specify a directory to save settings
on your local hardware.
2. Click Save to save the configuration file.
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To restore previous settings, do as follows:
Click the Browse button to locate and select a configuration file
that is saved previously to your local hard drive.
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Click the Restore button to reset your device to previous settings.
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8.4 Syslog
Here you can view the history of the device’s actions. After 150
entries, the earliest logs will clear automatically.
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8.5 Remote Web-based Management
The Remote management allows the device to be configured and
managed remotely from the Internet via a web browser.
1. Enable: Check/uncheck to enable/disable the DMZ host feature.
2. Port: This is the management port to be open to outside access.
The default setting is 8080. Do NOT change it unless instructed
by your ISP.
3. IP Address: Here you can specify the IP Address Range for
remote management (When set to 0.0.0.0, the device becomes
remotely accessible to all the PCs on Internet or other external
networks).
4. OK: Click to activate your settings.
Note:
1. To access the device via port 8080, enter "http://x.x.x.x:8080"
where "x.x.x.x" represents the the device's Internet IP address
and 8080 is the remote admin port. Assuming the device's
Internet IP address is 220.135.211.56, then, simply replace the
"x.x.x.x" with "220.135.211.56" (namely,
http://220.135.211.56:8080).
2. Leaving the IP address field at "0.0.0.0" makes the device
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remotely accessible to all the PCs on Internet or other external
networks; populating it with a specific IP address, say,
218.88.93.33, makes the device only remotely accessible to the
PC at the specified IP address.
8.6 Time
This page is used to set the router’s system time. You can choose to
set the time manually or get the GMT time from the Internet and
the system will automatically connect to NTP server to
synchronize the time.
Note:
Configured time and date info will be lost when the device gets
disconnected from power supply. However, it will be updated
automatically when the device reconnects to Internet. To
activate time-based features (e.g. firewall), the time and date
info shall be set correctly first, either manually or automatically.
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8.7 Login Password
This section allows you to change login password for accessing
device’s Web-based interface for better security.
1. New Password: Enter a new password, say, 12345 (Note that
the password can only be alphanumeric).
2. Confirm New Password: Re-enter the new password for
confirmation.
3. OK: Click to activate your settings.
Note: For security purpose, it is highly recommended that you
change Device's default login password.
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8.8 Firmware Upgrade
Firmware upgrade is released periodically to improve the
functionality of your device and also to add new features. If you run
into a problem with a specific feature of the device, log on to our
website (www.tendacn.com) to download the latest firmware to
update your device.
1. Browse: Click to locate and select the firmware.
2. Upgrade (or Update): Click to update firmware. Device will
restart automatically when update completes.
Note:
1. Before you upgrade the firmware, making sure you are having a
correct firmware. A wrong firmware may damage the device.
2. Do NOT upgrade the firmware wirelessly or disconnect device from
power supply while firmware update is in process. Note that you
need to update the device's firmware via a wired connection.
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Appendix 1 Glossary
Channel
A communication channel, also known as channel, refers either
to a physical transmission medium such as a wire or to a logical
connection over a multiplexed medium such as a radio channel.
It is used to transfer an information signal, such as a digital bit
stream, from one or more transmitters to one or more receivers.
If there is only one AP in the range, select any channel you like.
The default is Auto.
If there are several APs coexisting in the same area, it is advisable
that you select a different channel for each AP to operate on,
minimizing the interference between neighboring APs. For
example, if 3 American- standard APs coexist in one area, you
can set their channels respectively to 1, 6 and 11 to avoid mutual
interference.
SSID
Service set identifier (SSID) is used to identify a particular 802.11
wireless LAN. It is the name of a specific wireless network. To let
your wireless network adapter roam among different APs, you
must set all APs’ SSID to the same name.
WPA/WPA2
The WPA protocol implements the majority of the IEEE 802.11i
standard. It enhances data encryption through the Temporal Key
Integrity Protocol (TKIP) which is a 128-bit per-packet key,
meaning that it dynamically generates a new key for each packet.
WPA also includes a message integrity check feature to prevent
data packets from being hampered with. Only authorized
network users can access the wireless network. The later WPA2
protocol features compliance with the full IEEE 802.11i standard
and uses Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) in addition to
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TKIP encryption protocol to guarantee better security than that
provided by WEP or WPA. Currently, WPA is supported by
Windows XP SP1.
IEEE 802.1X Authentication
IEEE 802.1X Authentication is an IEEE Standard for port-based
Network Access Control (PNAC). It is part of the IEEE 802.1
group of networking protocols. It provides an authentication
mechanism to devices wishing to attach to a LAN or WLAN.IEEE
802.1X defines the encapsulation of EAP over LAN or EAPOL.
802.1X authentication involves three parties: a supplicant, an
authenticator, and an authentication server. The supplicant is a
client device (such as a laptop) that wishes to attach to the
LAN/WLAN - though the term 'supplicant' is also used
interchangeably to refer to the software running on the client
that provides credentials to the authenticator. The authenticator
is a network device, such as an Ethernet switch or wireless
access point; and the authentication server is typically a host
running software supporting the RADIUS and EAP protocols. The
authenticator acts like a security guard to a protected network.
The supplicant (i.e. client device) is not allowed access through
the authenticator to the protected side of the network until the
supplicant’s identity has been validated and authorized. With
802.1X port-based authentication, the supplicant provides
credentials, such as user name / password or digital certificate,
to the authenticator, and the authenticator forwards the
credentials to the authentication server for verification. If the
authentication server determines the credentials are valid, the
supplicant (client device) is allowed to access resources located
on the protected side of the network.
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PPPOE
The Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE) is a network
protocol for encapsulating PPP frames inside Ethernet frames.
Integrated PPP protocol implements authentication, encryption,
and compression functions that traditional Ethernet cannot
provide and can also be used in the cable modem and digital
subscriber line (DSL) and Ethernet that provide access service
to the users. Essentially, it is a protocol that allows to establish
a point-to-point tunnel between two Ethernet interfaces within
an Ethernet broadcast domain.
DNS
The Domain Name System (DNS) is a hierarchical distributed
naming system for computers, services, or any resource
connected to the Internet or a private network. It associates
various information with domain names assigned to each of the
participating entities. A Domain Name Service resolves queries
for these names into IP addresses for the purpose of locating
computer services and devices worldwide. An often-used
analogy to explain the Domain Name System is that it serves as
the phone book for the Internet by translating human-friendly
computer hostnames into IP addresses.
WDS
A wireless distribution system (WDS) is a system enabling the
wireless interconnection of access points in an IEEE 802.11
network. It allows a wireless network to be expanded using
multiple access points without the traditional requirement for a
wired backbone to link them. All base stations in a wireless
distribution system must be configured to use the same radio
channel, method of encryption (none, WEP, or WPA) and the
same encryption keys. They may be configured to different
service set identifiers. WDS also requires every base station to
be configured to forward to others in the system. WDS may also
be considered a repeater mode because it appears to bridge and
accept wireless clients at the same time (unlike traditional
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bridging).WDS may be incompatible between different products
(even occasionally from the same vendor) since it is not certified
by the Wi-Fi Alliance. WDS may provide two modes of wireless
AP-to-AP connectivity:
Wireless bridging, in which WDS APs communicate only with
each other and don't allow wireless clients or stations (STA) to
access them.
Wireless repeating, in which APs communicate with each other
and with wireless STAs.
DMZ
In computer security, a DMZ (sometimes referred to as a
perimeter networking) is a physical or logical subnetwork that
contains and exposes an organization's external-facing services
to a larger untrusted network, usually the Internet. The purpose
of a DMZ is to add an additional layer of security to an
organization's local area network (LAN); an external attacker
only has access to equipment in the DMZ, rather than any other
part of the network. Hosts in the DMZ have limited connectivity
to specific hosts in the internal network, although
communication with other hosts in the DMZ and to the external
network is allowed. This allows hosts in the DMZ to provide
services to both the internal and external network, while an
intervening firewall controls the traffic between the DMZ servers
and the internal network clients. Any services such as Web
servers, Mail servers, FTP servers and VoIP servers, etc. that are
being provided to users on the external network can be placed in
the DMZ.
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Appendix 2 FAQs
This section provides solutions to problems that may occur during
installation and operation of the device. Read the following if you
are running into problems. If your problem is not covered here,
please feel free to go to www.tendacn.com to find a solution or
email your problems to:
support@tenda.com.cn or
support02@tenda.com.cn. We will be more than happy to help
you out as soon as possible.
1. Q: I entered the device’s LAN IP address in the web
browser but cannot access the utility. What should I do?
1) Check whether device is functioning correctly. The SYS LED
should blink a few seconds after device is powered up. If it does
not light up, then some internal faults may have occurred.
2) Verify physical connectivity by checking whether a corresponding
port’s link LED lights up. If not, try a different cable. Note that an
illuminated light does NOT ALWAYS indicate successful
connectivity.
3) Run the "ping 192.168.0.1" command. If you get replies from
192.168.0.1, open your browser and verify that Proxy server is
disabled. In case that ping fails, press and hold the "RESET"
button on your device for 7 seconds to restore factory default
settings, and then run "ping192.168.0.1" again.
4) Contact our technical support for help if the problem still exists
after you tried all the above.
2. Q: What should I do if I forget the login password to my
device?
A: Reset your device by pressing the Reset button for over 7 seconds.
Note: All settings will be deleted and restored to factory defaults
once you pressed the Reset button.
3. Q: My computer shows an IP address conflict error after
having connected to the device. What should I do?
1) Check if there are other DHCP servers present in your LAN. If
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Wireless N300 Home Router
there are other DHCP servers except your router, disable them
immediately.
2) The default IP address of the device is 192.168.0.1; make sure
this address is not used by another PC or device. In case that two
computers or devices share the same IP addresses, change
either to a different address.
4. Q: I cannot access Internet and send/receive emails; what
should I do?
This problem mainly happens to users who use the PPPoE or
Dynamic IP Internet connection type. You need to change the
MTU size (1492 by default). In this case, go to “WAN Settings” to
change the MTU value from default 1480 to 1450 or 1400, etc.
5. Q: How do I share resources on my computer with users on
Internet through the device?
To let Internet users access internal servers on your LAN such as
e-mail server, Web, FTP, via the device, use the "Virtual Server"
feature. To do so, follow steps below:
Step 1: Create your internal server, make sure the LAN users can
access these servers and you need to know related service ports, for
example, port number for Web server is 80; FTP is 21; SMTP is 25
and POP3 is 110.
Step 2: Enter Port Forwarding (also called Port Range Forwarding
on some products) screen from device web UI.
Step 3: Complete the Start Port (also called External/Ext Port on
some products) and End Port (also known as Internal/Int Port on
some products) fields, say, 80-80.
Step 5: Input the internal server’s IP address. For example,
assuming that your Web server’s IP address is 192.168. 0.10, then
simply input it.
Step 6: Select a proper protocol type: TCP, UDP, or Both
depending on which protocol(s) your internal host is using.
Step 7: Click Enable and save your settings.
For your reference, we collected a list of some well-known
service ports as follows:
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Wireless N300 Home Router
Web Server
FTP Server
Telnet
Protoco
TCP
TCP
TCP
Net Meeting
TCP
MSN Messenger
TCP/UD
PPTP VPN
Iphone5.0
SMTP
POP3
TCP
TCP
TCP
TCP
Server
Service Port
80
21
23
1503、1720
File Send:6891-6900(TCP)
Voice:1863, 6901(TCP)
Voice:1863, 5190(UDP)
1723
22555
25
110
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Wireless N300 Home Router
Appendix 3
Remove Wireless Network from
Your PC
If you change wireless settings on your wireless device, you must
remove them accordingly your PC; otherwise, you may not be
able to wirelessly connect to the device. Below describes how to
do remove a wireless network from your PC.
If you are using Windows XP, do as follows:
1. Right click "My Network Places" and select "Properties".
2.
Click “Wireless Network Connection” and then select
“Properties”.
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3.
Click "Wireless Networks", select the item under "Preferred
networks" and then click the Remove button.
If you are using Windows 7, do as follows:
1. Click Network from your desktop and select Properties.
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Wireless N300 Home Router
2.
Select "Manage Wireless Networks".
3. Click the wireless connection and select "Remove network".
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Appendix 4 Safety and Emission Statement
CE Mark Warning
This is a Class B product In a domestic environment, this product
may cause radio interference, in which case the user may be
required to take adequate measures. This device complies with
EU 1999/5/EC.
FCC Statement
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is
subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not
cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any
interference received, including interference that may cause
undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the
limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC
Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference in a residential
installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate
radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular
installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to
radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning
the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct
the interference by one of the following measures:
- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from
that to which the receiver is connected.
- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for
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Wireless N300 Home Router
help.
FCC Caution: Any changes or modifications not expressly
approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the
user's authority to operate this equipment.
This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in
conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
The manufacturer is not responsible for any radio or TV
interference caused by unauthorized modifications to this
equipment.
Radiation Exposure Statement
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth
for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be
installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between
the radiator & your body.
NOTE:
1. The manufacturer is not responsible for any radio or TV
interference caused by unauthorized modifications to this
equipment.
2. To avoid unnecessary radiation interference, it is recommended
to use a shielded RJ45 cable
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