THE CONNOR WINFIELD CW85VX-XX NavTrac WiFi Enabled GPS User Manual Exhibit D Users Manual per 2 1033 b3

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Bulletin
Revision
Date
NS24-DS
P01
10 June 2009
NavTrac
CW85
WiFi
Enabled
GPS
Ver III
Contents
		 1 DESCRIPTION----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3-9
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
Introduction ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3
Global Positioning System (GPS) ----------------------------------------------------------------- 3
GPS Positioning and Navigation ------------------------------------------------------------------ 3
Operation ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5
Safe Mode------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8
Special Considerations when modifying GPS update rate/messages------------------------- 8
Diagnostic Messages------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9		
		 2 SPECIFICATION---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10-13
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
Performance -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Transmission Distance---------------------------------------------------------------------------Mechanical Dimensions-------------------------------------------------------------------------External Battery Charge Connection-----------------------------------------------------------Optimal Orientation-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10
12
12
13
13
		 3 DEVICE CONFIGURATION-------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14-15
3.1   General Information------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14
3.2 Data Type Table----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 15
		 4 NMEA MESSAGES------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 16-20
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.6
4.7
4.8
General NMEA Information----------------------------------------------------------------------GPGGA, GPS fix data---------------------------------------------------------------------------GPGLL, Geographic position, Lat/Lon---------------------------------------------------------GPGSA, GPS DOP and Active satellites-------------------------------------------------------GPGSV, GPS Satellites in View-----------------------------------------------------------------GPRMC, Recommended Minimum data-------------------------------------------------------GPZDA, UTC Time and Date--------------------------------------------------------------------GPVTG, Course over ground and Ground speed----------------------------------------------
16
17
17
18
18
19
19
20
5 Lithium Ion Battery and Integrated Charger-------------------------------------------------------20
		 6 Installation Instructions for Initial Setup-----------------------------------------------------------21
		 7 Appendix 1----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 22-26
NavSync OID Tables------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 22
Figure and Table Contents
List of Figures
Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
Figure 4
NavTrac Block Diagram------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5
NavTrac Dimensions------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12
External Battery Connection----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13
Optimal Orientation-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13
List of Tables
Table 1
Table 2
Table 3
Table 4
Table 5
Table 6
Table 7
Status LED-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6
NavTrac Specification------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 11
WiFi Transmission Distance----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12
Data Type Table------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 15
NavSync OID Table--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 22
Revision History------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 27
Additional Documentation List-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 27
NS24-DS CW85 NavTrac Data Sheet
Copyright ©2009 NavSync Ltd.
All Rights Reserved
Rev P01
Date: 06/10/09
Specifications subject to change without notice.
1 Description
1.1 Introduction
The NavTrac combines GPS technology with WiFi transport. Incorporating NavSync’s own CW20 module with ultra
sensitive GPS receiver, the CW85 provides an 802.11b/g transmission containing NMEA streams giving device location (longitude and latitude) and UTC time. The 802.11b/g supports WPA2 encryption and is fully configurable to a
specific network.
1.2 GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM (GPS)
The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a military satellite based navigation system developed by the U.S. Department
of Defense and made freely available to civil users. Civilian use of GPS is available at the user’s own risk, subject to the
prevailing DOD policy or limitations, and to individuals understanding of how to use the GPS.
In today’s satellite constellation there are a minimum of 24 operational satellites (plus several operational spares) in 6
orbital planes, at an altitude of about 22,000 km. The GPS system can give accurate 3-D position, velocity, time, and
frequency, 24 hours a day, anywhere in the world. GPS satellites transmit a code for timing purposes, and also a ‘navigation message’ that includes their exact orbital location and system integrity data. Receivers use this information,
together with data from their internal almanacs, to precisely establish the satellite location. The receiver determines position by measuring the time taken for these signals to arrive. At least three satellites are required to determine latitude
and longitude if the altitude is known (e.g. a ship at sea), and at least a fourth to obtain a 3-D fix.
1.3 GPS Positioning and Navigation
The NavTrac needs to be able to see at least 4 satellite vehicles (SV’s) to obtain an accurate 3-D position fix. When
traveling in a valley or built-up area, or under heavy tree cover, you will experience difficulty acquiring and maintaining a coherent satellite lock. Complete satellite lock may be lost, or only enough satellites (3) tracked to be able to
compute a 2-D position fix, or even a poor 3D fix due to insufficient satellite geometry (i.e. poor DOP). Note also, that
inside a building or beneath a bridge, it probably will not be possible to update a position fix. The Receiver can operate
in 2-D mode if it goes down to seeing only 3 satellites by assuming its height remains constant. But this assumption
can lead to very large errors, especially when a change in height does occur. A 2-D position fix is not to be considered
a good or an accurate fix – it is simply a “better than nothing” fix.
The receiver’s antenna must have a clear view of the sky to acquire satellite lock. It is the location of the antenna which
will be given as the position fix. The antenna is located under the NavTrac label and should face upwards for best
signal reception. If the antenna faces downwards, it may not be possible to successfully track any satellites. Mounting the NavTrac in a vertical position is also acceptable, but the antenna may not be able to receive the satellite signals
from those satellites out of line-of-sight from the front of the enclosure, making this a less than ideal position. Please
also note that any obstructions (dense foliage, tall buildings) can obstruct the line-of-sight to the satellites and make
tracking more difficult.
To measure the range from the satellite to the receiver, two criteria are required: signal transmission time and signal
reception time. All GPS satellites have several atomic clocks to keep precise time. These are used to time-tag the message (i.e. code the transmission time onto the signal) and to control the transmission sequence of the coded signal.
The receiver has an internal clock to precisely identify the arrival time of the signal. Transit speed of the signal is a
known constant (the speed of light), therefore: time x speed of light = distance.
NS24-DS CW85 NavTrac Data Sheet
Copyright ©2009 NavSync Ltd.
All Rights Reserved
Rev P01
Date: 06/10/09
Specifications subject to change without notice.
1 Description continued
1.3 GPS Positioning and Navigation continued
Once the receiver calculates the range to a satellite, it knows that it lies somewhere on an imaginary sphere whose
radius is equal to this range. If a second satellite is then found, a second sphere can again be calculated from this
range information. The receiver will now know that it lies somewhere on the circle of points produced where these two
spheres intersect. When a third satellite is detected and a range determined, a third sphere intersects the area formed
by the other two. This intersection occurs at just two points. The correct point is apparent to the user, who has a rough
idea of position. A fourth satellite is then used to synchronize the receiver clock to the satellite clocks. In practice, 4
satellite measurements are sufficient for the receiver to determine a position, as one of the two points will be totally
unreasonable (possibly many kilometers out into space).
This assumes the satellite and receiver timing to be identical. In reality, when the NavTrac compares the incoming
signal with its own internal copy of the code and clock, the two will no longer be synchronized. Timing error in the
satellite clocks, the Receiver, and other anomalies, mean that the measurement of the signals transit time is in error.
This effectively, is a constant for all satellites, since each measurement is made simultaneously on parallel tracking
channels. Because of this, the resultant ranges calculated are known as “pseudo-ranges”.
To overcome these errors, the NavTrac matches or “skews” its own code to become synchronous with the satellite
signal. This is repeated for all satellites in turn, thus measuring the relative transit times of individual signals. By accurately knowing all satellite positions, and measuring the signal transit times, the user’s position can be accurately
determined. Utilizing its considerable processing power, the NavTrac rapidly updates these calculations from satellite
data to provide a real time position fix.
The following DOP terms are computed by the NavTrac:
HDOP
Horizontal Dilution of Precision (Latitude, Longitude)
VDOP
Vertical Dilution of Precision (Height)
TDOP
Time Dilution of Precision (Timing errors)
PDOP
Position Dilution of Precision (3-D positioning)
GDOP
Geometric Dilution of Precision (3-D position & Time)
Estimated accuracy = DOP x measurement accuracy
While each of these terms can be individually computed, they are formed from covariances and are not independent
of each other. For example, a high TDOP will cause receiver clock errors which eventually results in increased position
errors. Horizontal accuracy figure of 95% is the equivalent to 2RMS (twice root-mean-square) or twice the standard
deviation radial error. Similarly, for vertical and time errors, a figure of 95% is the value of 2 standard-deviations of
vertical or time error.
•
Root-mean-square (RMS) error is the value of one standard deviation (67%) of error.
•
Circular Error Probability (CEP) is the value of the radius of a circle, centered at a position containing
50% of the position estimates.
•
Spherical Error Probability (SEP) is the spherical equivalent of CEP, which is centered at a position
containing 50% of the position estimates.
CEP and SEP are not affected by large errors, which could make the values an overly optimistic measurement. These
probability statistics are not suitable for use in a high accuracy positioning system. The NavTrac reports all accuracies
in the form of a standard deviation (RMS) value.
NS24-DS CW85 NavTrac Data Sheet
Copyright ©2009 NavSync Ltd.
All Rights Reserved
Rev P01
Date: 06/10/09
Specifications subject to change without notice.
1 Description continued
1.4 Operation
Li lon Battery
& Integrated Charger
Integrated GPS
Antenna
802.11 WiFi
Antenna
Power Reg
802.11 TX/RX
ARM7 Microntroller
GPS Receiver
LED Indicators
ADC Input
Digital Trigger
Hardware Control
Interrupt/Wakeup Input
Serial Port
Available on PCB Only
Flash
Data Storage
*May require special software build for some features
Figure 1 CW85 Block Diagram
The default 802.11 network settings of the CW85 are as follows:
Topology:
Infrastructure Mode
Source IP:
DHCP client
Source Port:
Varies
Channel:		
Network SSID:
CW85_Setup (higher priority) or LTRX_IBSS (lower priority)
Data Rate:
1 Mbps
WPA2 Security Passphrase: GSDemo123
Note: The unit will also transmit on a network with security disabled even though the phrase
is configured.
Packet type:
UDP
Destination IP:
192.168.1.2
Destination Port: 9999
Upon power up, the NavTrac will scan for 802.11b/g networks to associate with and attempt to obtain an IP address
through DHCP. During this time, the GPS receiver is turned on and the NavTrac will attempt to obtain a valid GPS fix.
Once the GPS receiver is turned on, a ‘heartbeat’ LED (POWER) will blink once per second indicating that the NavTrac
unit is fully operational. The STATUS LED will give an indication of network status and GPS status as indicated in Table 1.
NS24-DS CW85 NavTrac Data Sheet
Copyright ©2009 NavSync Ltd.
All Rights Reserved
Rev P01
Date: 06/10/09
Specifications subject to change without notice.
1 Description continued
1.4 Operation continued
Status LED
Condition				
Status LED
No network detected and no GPS Fix
Network detected but no GPS Fix
No network detected but GPS Fix
Network detected and GPS Fix
OFF
Blinks once every 2.5 seconds
Blinks once every 5 seconds
Blinks once every 500 mS
Table 1: Status LED
The default configuration of the unit is set to send out NMEA messages immediately to the user configured server
address. This can only occur if the unit has acquired an IP address and the network it has connected to is compatible with the configured destination IP (192.168.1.2 by default). This default behavior may be changed by the user via
SNMP – see Section 3 ‘Device Configuration via SNMP’.
When the unit first powers on, the GPS “cold” starts, which means that the GPS has no ephemeris or almanac information. This mode requires higher satellite signal strength to acquire a GPS fix than is required for tracking. Once
the unit begins tracking satellites, it begins to download the almanac and ephemeris information. Depending on the
number of satellites in view with sufficient strength, this could take 12-15 minutes, although in an open-sky situation
it will occur much more quickly. After the GPS has successfully downloaded the ephemeris and almanac information,
lower level signal testing may be done.
Note: The accuracy numbers quoted in the specifications section assume that the unit has valid ephemeris and
almanac information.
The following configuration options are not available on V3.0 and V3.01.
The operation of the NavTrac unit is highly user configurable. Not only can the network settings be configured via the
SNMP interface, but the operational parameters can be changed. Appendix 1 lists the parameters that are configurable,
as well as their default values. By default, the device will send out all of the NMEA sentences via UDP. However, individual sentences can be turned off, and the rate at which these sentences can be sent out can vary (see Section 1.6).
Additionally, the user can choose to send out packets via TCP/IP instead of UDP/IP for both the current GPS data, and
for the logged data in flash memory.
Changes to the connection type (TCP/UDP) will not take effect until the device is restarted. Changes to the TCP port
or destination IP will also take effect only after the device is restarted. Alternatively, because UDP is a ‘connectionless’
protocol, any changes to the port or destination IP will take effect on the next transmission. Additionally, changes to
most of the other network settings require a restart to take effect. This allows the user to fully configure the device
before those changes take effect.
The NavTrac will check for association prior to sending out the NMEA sentences at the configured transmission rate. If
the unit is not associated with a network, it will rescan every 10 seconds until it finds one of the configured networks.
There are three different SSIDs that the unit can be configured to scan, each one with its own channel. These networks
can be used for either Infrastructure mode or AdHoc mode (Note: to utilize ADHOC mode for normal situations, do not
use the GSNADHOCSSID and corresponding channel settings, but use the GSNAPSSID1-3 settings). In AdHoc mode,
the unit will not create an AdHoc network, but will scan for an existing network.
Security options can be set per SSID. Available security options are no encryptions, WEP64, WEP128, WPA, or WPA2PSK. Each SSID can support all of these security options, or a subset. This is selectable through the SNMP interface.
By default, all security options are supported. It is recommended to enable only those security options that are necessary to enable the most secure operation. Note: this operation is not available on V4.0 and lower.
NS24-DS CW85 NavTrac Data Sheet
Copyright ©2009 NavSync Ltd.
All Rights Reserved
Rev P01
Date: 06/10/09
Specifications subject to change without notice.
1 Description continued
1.4 Operation continued
The NavTrac utilizes flash memory for saving the NMEA streams in case the unit is unable to transfer the data. This
could occur if a network is not present, if the unit is unable to associate with the network, or if there is a TCP socket
problem (if TCP has been set as the default for transmission). The user can also control how often the messages are
saved to flash memory. For example, the unit can be configured to transmit every 3 seconds, while, at the same time,
the unit may only save to flash memory every other period (every 6 seconds) to maintain the longest history possible in memory. Once the NavTrac unit is re-associated with the network (or, with TCP, has re-established the socket
connection), it will send out the contents of its flash memory, starting with the oldest data and ending with the newest,
then erase its memory after the entire contents have been successfully transmitted. As long as the NavTrac is able to
detect that it is on the network, it will continue its normal operation of sending out the selected NMEA streams at the
selected rate.
If the NavTrac is configured for TCP rather than UDP communications, any socket error on the TCP connection causes
the data to be saved to flash memory. If the socket connection is closed, it will attempt to restart it.
Additional functionality has been built into the NavTrac to enhance the data logging feature. There are commands
to save all data, even if there is no network issue. The rate at which the data is saved is controlled in the same way
as when it is saving only unsuccessful transmissions. A command to force a log dump over the configured IP/Port
is available in this mode, as well as a command to erase the entire log. Because the data is saving continuously to
the flash memory, a dump of the flash memory will not occur automatically. The user must tell the unit to dump its
memory. As the log becomes full, the oldest data is erased and overwritten with the newest data. If the device is powered down with data in its memory, it will recover the beginning and end of the lost data when it is powered on again.
New data will saved in a continuous fashion right after the newest data in memory. If no data is in memory, an internal
flag in volatile RAM will remain set until the first data bytes are stored in memory. The unit will then attempt to send
out this data. Since this is a volatile flag, it will not remain set following a power cycle.
After a data log is sent out, the ASCII characters “log complete” will be sent out at the end of the transmission, signaling that all of the data has been retrieved from memory. At that point, the flash memory is given the command to erase
the data log. Erases are done in the spare time of the system, and a full log erase can take up to 2 minutes, although
the typical time is about 1 minute. New data will still be saved to memory during the log erase. If a unit is powered off
during the erase cycle, it will not continue to erase on the next power up. Instead, the new data being stored into the
flash will be appended to whatever data remained in memory.
Key Features of the NavTrac include:
• Sensitive GPS Receiver with Tracking as Low as -150dBm
• 802.11b/g Compliant
• WPA2 Encryption
• Integrated Rechargeable Battery
• User Programmable Update Rates
• Internal Flash Memory for Saving GPS Data
The specifications in the following sections refer to the standard software builds of the NavTrac. The performance and
specification of the NavTrac can be modified through the User Configuration and additional I/O capabilities may be
available with special software builds. Please contact the factory for more details.
Please refer to section 4 NMEA Messages for detailed information on the available NMEA messages.
NS24-DS CW85 NavTrac Data Sheet
Copyright ©2009 NavSync Ltd.
All Rights Reserved
Rev P01
Date: 06/10/09
Specifications subject to change without notice.
1 Description continued
1.5 Safe Mode
The NavTrac has been configured with a Safe Mode. If the unit cannot associate with any of the three configured SSIDs,
or it loses its association and cannot re-associate, it will enter a mode that will search for the AdHoc network NAVTRAC_
ADHOC on channel 11, with no security. In this mode, the IP address of the device changes to 192.168.1.50 and it searches for an SNMP manager at 192.168.1.51. It will search for approximately 25-30 seconds, after which time it will go back
to its normal search for the three configured SSIDs. This behavior will only be displayed once per power on.
The recommended method for entering this mode is to power the device off, and turn off any of the networks it is
configured to associate with. Then start the NAVTRAC_ADHOC network, using the IP 192.168.1.51 and turn the
NavTrac on. Once the NavTrac sees the AdHoc network, configuration via SNMP is available. The NavTrac will remain
in this mode until the connection has been lost for a short period of time. Please note, this mode occurs during the
normal operational mode, so the device is still obtaining GPS data during this time. If the NavTrac is able to resolve the
destination IP, it will attempt to send packets.
The NavTrac also supports a setting for returning to its original factory configuration. This command will reset the
device to the defaults in Appendix 1. However, the MAC address will be reset to the value 00 50 4A 9B A0 00. The MAC
address MUST be reset to its initial value (written on the label on the backside of the unit) after using this command.
Failure to do so may result in an unusable unit. After receiving the command to reset the MAC address, the NavTrac
should have the power cycled.
1.6 Special considerations when modifying GPS update rate/messages
(OID .1.3.6.1.4.1.28295.99.1.2.1.16.5)
This takes effect when the internal counters controlling each GPS message reach 0. For example, if you’ve set the message to 100 seconds, and then change it to 10, you have to wait until the 100 second period is up before the 10 second
period takes effect. Also note, all messages that are to be enabled should be occurring at a common interval prior to
changing this rate or changing them may result in different GPS messages reporting at different epochs.
(OID .1.3.6.1.4.1.28295.99.1.2.1.19.5)
This takes effect when the internal counters controlling the GPS save rate reach 0. If the data transmission rate is set
to 3, and this rate is set to 1, then data will save every 3 seconds if the network is not detected. If the data transmission rate is set to 3, and this is set to 2, then this would save every 6 seconds if the network is not detected.
(OID .1.3.6.1.4.1.28295.99.1.2.1.21.5)
This OID controls which GPS messages are enabled. The bit map of the binary representation of the number
configured is as follows:
Bit 0 - GPGGA,
Bit 1 - GPGLL,
Bit 2 - GPGSA,
Bit 3 - GPGSV,
Bit 4 - GPRMC,
Bit 5 - GPZDA,
Bit 6 - GPVTG
For example:
127 is 0111 1111b, which enables all messages (the default)
3 is 0000 0011b, which enables GPGGA and GPGLL
Note that if the current transmission rate is not 1 second intervals, then messages that are newly enabled could be on
a different epoch than previously enabled messages. The recommended method of changing the messages is to set
the transmission rate to 1 second, enable the required messages, wait until all messages are appearing on 1 second
intervals together, and then change the data rate to the desired number.
Failure to follow the above can result in messages being sent that are not from the same EPOCH, as each messages
runs on its own counter and updating the interval does not update the counter for a message until that counter = 0.
NS24-DS CW85 NavTrac Data Sheet
Copyright ©2009 NavSync Ltd.
All Rights Reserved
Rev P01
Date: 06/10/09
Specifications subject to change without notice.
1 Description continued
1.7 Diagnostic Messages
(OID .1.3.6.1.4.1.28295.99.1.2.1.11.5)
A diagnostic message containing the RSSI and VBAT voltage as measured on board is available on command to be
sent out the data port. Each time a 0 or a 1 is written to the appropriate OID, a message of the form:
,$PNVTC, RSSI, VBAT*
where RSSI is the received signal strength and VBAT indicates battery level.
This VBAT voltage is not the actual battery voltage at the battery, but the voltage as measured on board the ARM
processor. Currently, this number corresponds to the levels where the unit goes into ‘forever standby’ mode. This will
occur at 630 currently, and 650 for turn on. SNMP warning messages begin at 730.
NS24-DS CW85 NavTrac Data Sheet
Copyright ©2009 NavSync Ltd.
All Rights Reserved
Rev P01
Date: 06/10/09
Specifications subject to change without notice.
2 Specifications
2.1 Performance
CW85 WIFI ENABLED GPS SPECIFICATIONS
GPS RECEIVER SPECIFICATIONS
Physical
Module Dimensions 				
Note
3.773” (W) x 3.149” (H) x 1.253” (D)
95.83mm (W) x 79.98mm (H) x 31.83mm (D)
GPS Performance
GPS Channels 					
16
Frequency 					
1575.42 MHz – L1 C/A Code
TTFF Cold Start @ -135 dBm 			
46 seconds					
1, 6
TTFF Warm Start @ -141 dBm 			
34 seconds 					
1, 6
TTFF Hot Start @ -141 dBm 			
5 seconds 					
1, 6
Re-acquisition Time @ -147 dBm 			
<3 seconds 					
Acquisition Sensitivity
(fix not available)
TTFF (Hot) with all signals at -138 dBm: 30 s 							
TTFF (Hot) with all signals at -141 dBm: 41 s
(fix available) 				
-147 dBm 					
Tracking Sensitivity 				
-150 dBm 					
Static Accuracy 50% Confidence (CEP) 		
1.2 m 						
95% Confidence (CEP)				
3.1 m						
Maximum Horizontal Speed 			
515 m/s 						
Maximum Vertical Speed 			
15 m/s 						
Maximum Altitude 				
18 Km 						
Maximum Acceleration (g) 			
2g
WIFI SPECIFICATIONS
WiFi Performance
10
Maximum Transmit Power 			
15 dBm
Frequency Band				
2.4GHz ISM
Transmission Speed 				
1Mbps default, contact factory for 2Mbps
Modulation					
Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS)
Protocol					
802.11b/g compatible
Security					
802.11i (WPA2-PSK)
AES Encryption/Decryption			
Hardware implemented
NS24-DS CW85 NavTrac Data Sheet
Copyright ©2009 NavSync Ltd.
All Rights Reserved
Rev P01
Date: 06/10/09
Specifications subject to change without notice.
2 Specifications continued
2.1 Performance continued
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS					
Power (Avg.) Transmitting 			
~1.1W						
Note
Operation When Not Transmitting			
<0.5W
Standby Mode 					
<50 uA						
Internal Li lon Rechargeable Battery 		
900 mAH
Battery Life					
8+ hours 					
11
Battery Charge Current 				
500mA max					
12
Battery Charge Temperature Range		
0C to 45C
Operating Temperature Range 			
-15°C to 60°C					
13
Storage Temperature Range			
-20C to 45C					
14
Shock / Vibration 				
TBD
GPS Fix Rate Maximum 				
Once per second
Wireless Transmission Period 			
Default is once per second, user configurable via SNMP
10
ANTENNA REQUIREMENTS
802.11 Antenna 				
Stubby 802.11 included, reverse SMA connection provided
GPS Antenna 					
Internal Passive Antenna Provided
The specifications refer to the standard software builds of the CW85. The performance and specification of the CW85 can be modified with the use of
customized software builds.
Table 2 CW85 Specification
Notes:
1. These are RMS values
2. Maximum Sensitivity -147 dBm
3. Simulator Test, all signals at specified power level
4. Estimated
5. Simulator Test, continuous fix with all signals at specified power level
6. Open-sky, 24 hrs statistic, active antenna (signal range is between 30 to 49 dB/Hz)
*Note: These values are antenna dependent and may vary
7. Limited by International Traffic in Arms Regulation (ITAR)
8. Defined by navigation integrity check
9. Limited by International Traffic in Arms Regulation (ITAR)
10. Not available on some models
11. Continuous transmission, 1 fix per second, 27°C
8 hours of operation are not guaranteed for the entire operational temperature range
12. Total current drawn by the device via USB port. If the device is operating during charge, the current
required for operation reduces the available charge current, maintaining a maximum draw of 500mA
13. Although the battery will continue to function from -15° to 60°C, the battery lifetime is reduced
14. Exceeding the specifications for storage range will decrease the life and capacity of the Lithium Ion battery
The unit will continue to operate above the storage temperature, but the battery life will be significantly shorter
11
NS24-DS CW85 NavTrac Data Sheet
Copyright ©2009 NavSync Ltd.
All Rights Reserved
Rev P01
Date: 06/10/09
Specifications subject to change without notice.
2 Specifications continued
2.2 Transmission Distance
Estimation of maximum transmission distance on 802.11b/g signal versus transmission rate:
Open Plan Building
Semi Open Office
Closed Office
11 Mbps
5.5 Mbps
2.0 Mbps
1.0 Mbps
160 m (525 ft)
270 m (855 ft)
400 m (1300 ft)
550 m (1750 ft)
50 m (165 ft)
70 m (230 ft)
90 m (300 ft)
115 m (375 ft)
25 m (80 ft)
35 m (115 ft)
40 m (130 ft)
50 m (165 ft)
To give the longest possible transmission range, the NavTrac is configured to transmit at 1.0 Mbps.
Table 3 WiFi Transmission Distance
R90
3.54
2.3 Mechanical Dimensions
79.99
3.15
79.99
3.15
27
1.06
95.97
3.78
31.83
1.25
Figure 2 NavTrac Dimensions
12
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS
TOLERANCES:
FRACTIONAL
ANGULAR: MACH
BEND
TWO PLACE
.05
Copyright
©2009DECIMAL
NavSync Ltd.
THREE PLACE DECIMAL
PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL
THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS
MATERIAL
NAME
DRAWN BY
DATE
NS24-DS CW85 NavTrac Data Sheet
ENG APPR.
All Rights Reserved
MFG APPR.
DOC. CONTROL
COMMENTS:
Rev P01
Date: 06/10/09
Specifications subject to change without notice.
2 Specifications continued
2.4 External Connections
ON/OFF SWITCH
R90
3.54
External LED Indicators
USB Battery Charge Connection
Antenna Connection
Figure 3 External Connections
79.99
3.15
79.99
3.15
2.5 Optimal Orientation
SATELLITE
SATELLITE
SATELLITE
27
1.06
95.97
3.78
31.83
1.25
Figure 4 NavTrac Optimal Position
13
PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS
TOLERANCES:
DRAWN BY
FRACTIONAL
ENG APPR.
ANGULAR: MACHCopyright
BEND©2009
NavSync
TWO PLACE DECIMAL
.05
MFG APPR.
THREE PLACE DECIMAL
NAME
DATE
NS24-DS CW85 NavTrac Data Sheet
Ltd.
DOC. CONTROL
All Rights Reserved
Rev P01
Date: 06/10/09
Specifications subject to change without notice.
3 Device Configuration via SNMP
3.1 General Information
The NavTrac parameters are configured via a Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) manager. SNMP is an industry
standard protocol for networked devices. It defines the messaging protocol and the structure (but not the content) of an
information database, called the Management Information Base (MIB), which is contained in managed network devices.
There are several versions of SNMP, the NavTrac supports version 1 (SNMPv1).
The structure of the MIB is hierarchical in nature with several well defined levels of parameters and the ability to define
more parameters at the device level. An SNMP agent and the MIB reside in the device, giving access to read-only and
configurable parameters. Each parameter has a unique object identifier (OID), a dotted decimal notation which describes its
location in the SNMP hierarchy.
Managed devices in an SNMP network also have specified ‘community names’. These are used to group managers and
devices and help identify where information is sent. A managed device can have different community names for reading
and writing operations.
We recommend using Net-SNMP software as an easy method to understand and begin managing the NavTrac parameters
using SNMP. The Net-SNMP homepage is www.net-snmp.org, the latest version can be downloaded free of charge from
SourceForge.net at http://sourceforge.net .
Once installed, the net-SNMP software can be used to read (get) and write (set) to the NavTrac parameter database using
the “snmpget” and “snmpset” commands.
The format of a snmpget command is:
snmpget [OPTIONS] AGENT OID
Desired options include:
The SNMP version specifier, ‘-v 1’. The NavTrac uses SNMPv1.
An output format specifier, ‘-O a’, which requests string values to be printed as ASCII text.
The community name, ‘-c GSN_GET’. The community name for reading a NavTrac device is “GSN_GET”.
The agent for the NavTrac is the IP address of the unit, which is configured via DHCP. Please see Section 1.4 and Section 6
for the default network settings and details on how to bring the device up on a network.
The OID’s for the NavTrac parameters are given in the NavTrac OID Table. Each OID is prefixed with .1.3.6.1.4.1.28295.1
-or- .1.3.6.1.4.1.28295.99.1. Using the 1st table entry “GSNSENSORSERVERIP” as an example, the snmp data read request would be:
snmpget –v 1 -O a -c GSN_GET 192.168.1.102 .1.3.6.1.4.1.28295.99.1.2.1.6.5
A typical response would look like:
SNMPv2-SMI::enterprises.28295.99.1.2.1.6.5 = IpAddress: 192.168.1.2
Writing to parameter database is accomplished using the snmpset command.
The format of a snmpset command is:
snmpset [OPTIONS] AGENT OID TYPE VALUE
Necessary options are the same as snmpget, although the ‘-O’ output specifier is not used. The type and value of the parameter must be specified in a single character, as shown in the following Data Type Table 4. The data type for the NavTrac
parameters appears in the in the NavTrac OID Table.
14
NS24-DS CW85 NavTrac Data Sheet
Copyright ©2009 NavSync Ltd.
All Rights Reserved
Rev P01
Date: 06/10/09
Specifications subject to change without notice.
3 Device Configuration via SNMP continued
3.2 Data Type Table
Type
TypeSpecifier
INTEGER
STRING
IpAddress
Description
A whole number
Character string
Four-octet string of hexadecimal data
Table 4: Data Type
The parameter value itself is enclosed in quotations.
Using the same example as above, writing to the 1st table entry “GSNSENSORSERVERIP” would look like:
snmpset –v 1 -c GSN_SET 192.168.1.102 .1.3.6.1.4.1.28295.99.1.2.1.6.5 a “192.168.1.4”
In this example, the NavTrac sensor server IP address is being set to “192.168.1.4”.
There is additional information on the format and use of these and many other operations available in the documentation
that accompanies the Net-SNMP software package.
15
NS24-DS CW85 NavTrac Data Sheet
Copyright ©2009 NavSync Ltd.
All Rights Reserved
Rev P01
Date: 06/10/09
Specifications subject to change without notice.
4 NMEA Messages
4.1 General NMEA Information
Each NMEA message is preceeded by the ASCII value of the MAC address. This is separated from the NMEA message by a comma, and intended to be used as a unique identifier for each message. All messages start with $, have
fields delimited by commas and end with . Approved NMEA messages are recognized by the first 5 characters after the $ which define both the kind of talker providing the information (2 characters, GP in the case of a GPS)
and the type of information (3 characters).
EXAMPLE OUTPUT – no FIX
0050C29BA003,$GPGGA,195713.000,0000.0000,S,00000.0000,W,0,00,00.0,0.0,M,0.0,M,,*5A
0050C29BA003,$GPGLL,0000.0000,S,00000.0000,W,195713.000,V,A*49
0050C29BA003,$GPGSA,A,1,,,,,,,,,,,,,0.0,0.0,0.0*30
0050C29BA003,$GPRMC,195713.000,V,0000.0000,S,00000.0000,W,0.00,0.00,281008,,,A*7D
0050C29BA003,$GPZDA,000000.000,22,08,1999,01,00*57
0050C29BA003,$GPVTG,0.00,T,,,0.00,N,0.00,K,A*70
Note:  The GPGSV sentence is not sent out on start up until it contains non-zero data.
EXAMPLE OUTPUT – with a FIX
0050C29BA003,$GPGGA,193927.070,4154.8388,N,08845.3577,W,1,08,00.9,279.1,M,-34.9,M,,*59
0050C29BA003,$GPGLL,4154.8388,N,08845.3577,W,193927.070,A,A*43
0050C29BA003,$GPGSA,A,3,04,08,09,11,17,20,28,32,,,,,1.7,0.9,1.4*32
0050C29BA003,$GPGSV,2,1,08,4,38,201,40,8,13,177,33,9,21,314,31,11,22,051,34*4C
0050C29BA003,$GPGSV,2,2,08,17,73,333,47,20,23,088,37,28,66,115,47,32,16,062,24*7C
0050C29BA003,$GPRMC,193927.070,A,4154.8388,N,08845.3577,W,0.00,134.12,281008,,,A*72
0050C29BA003,$GPZDA,193927.070,28,10,2008,01,00*56
0050C29BA003,$GPVTG,134.12,T,,,0.00,N,0.00,K,A*75
The following Approved NMEA messages are available from the CW85:
Message Section
16
GPGGA 		
4.2
GPGLL 		
4.3
GPGSA 		
4.4
GPGSV 		
4.5
GPRMC
4.6
GPZDA		
4.7
GPVTG 		
4.8
NS24-DS CW85 NavTrac Data Sheet
Copyright ©2009 NavSync Ltd.
All Rights Reserved
Rev P01
Date: 06/10/09
Specifications subject to change without notice.
4 NMEA Messages continued
4.2 GPGGA, GPS fix data.
Time and position, together with GPS fixing related data.
$GPGGA,hhmmss.sss,Latitude,N,Longitude,E,FS,NoSV,HDOP,Altref,M,msl,M,DiffAge,DiffStation*cs
Field
Description
$GPGGA
NMEA sentence header (Position Data)
hhmmss.sss
UTC Time in hours, minutes, seconds. and decimal second format.
Latitude
User datum latitude degrees, minutes, decimal minutes format (ddmm.mmmmmm)
Hemisphere: ‘N’= North, ‘S’ = South
Longitude
User datum longitude degrees, minutes, decimal minutes format (dddmm.mmmmmm)
Longitude Direction: ‘E’= East, ‘W’ = West
FS
Fix Status:
0 No fix
1 Standard GPS
2 Differential GPS
NoSv
Number of satellites used in the position solution
HDOP
2-D Horizontal Dilution of Precision (0.00 to 99.99)
AltRef
Altitude (meters) above user datum ellipsoid.
Units of height (meters)
msl
Mean Sea Level
Units of Mean Sea Level (meters)
DiffAge
Age of differential correction
DiffStation
Differential base station ID
cs
Message checksum in hexadecimal
4.3 GPGLL, Geographic position, Lat/Lon.
Latitude and longitude, with time of position fix and status.
$GPGLL, Latitude,N,Longitude,E,hhmmss.sss,Status,Mode*cs
Field
Description
$GPGLL
NMEA sentence header (Position Data)
Latitude
User datum latitude degrees, minutes, decimal minutes format (ddmm.mmmmmm)
Hemisphere: ‘N’= North, ‘S’ = South
Longitude
User datum longitude degrees, minutes, decimal minutes format (dddmm.mmmmmm)
Longitude Direction: ‘E’= East, ‘W’= West
hhmmss.sss
UTC Time in hours, minutes, seconds. and decimal second format.
Status
Status: V=navigation receiver warning, A=data valid
Mode
Mode Indicator:
D = Valid, Differential
A = Valid, Autonomous
E = Invalid, Estimated
cs
17
N = Invalid, Not Valid
Message checksum in hexadecimal
NS24-DS CW85 NavTrac Data Sheet
Copyright ©2009 NavSync Ltd.
All Rights Reserved
Rev P01
Date: 06/10/09
Specifications subject to change without notice.
4 NMEA Messages continued
4.4 GPGSA, GPS DOP and Active satellites.
GPS receiver operating mode, satellites used for navigation, and DOP values.
$GPGSA,Smode,FS,sv,sv,sv,sv,,,,,,,,PDOP,HDOP,VDOP*cs
Field
Description
$GPGSA
NMEA sentence header (Satellite Data)
Smode
A= Automatic switching 2D/3D; M=Manually fixed 2D/3D
FS
Fix Status:
1 No fix
2 2D GPS Fix
3 3D GPS Fix
sv
Satellites in use, null for unused fields (12 available fields)
PDOP
3-D Position Dilution of Precision (0.00 to 99.99)
HDOP
2-D Horizontal Dilution of Precision (0.00 to 99.99)
VDOP
Vertical Dilution of Precision (00.0 to 99.9).
cs
Message checksum in hexadecimal
4.5 GPGSV, GPS Satellites in View.
The number of satellites in view, together with each PRN, elevation and azimuth, and C/No value. Up to four satellite details
are transmitted in one message, with up to three messages used as indicated in the first field.
$GPGSV, NoMsg, MsgNo, NoSv{,sv,elv,az,cno}{,sv,elv,az,cno}{,sv,elv,az,cno}{,sv,elv,az,cno}*cs
Note:  {} designate optional sections that appear only if there is satellite data.
18
Field
Description
$GPGSV
NMEA sentence header (Satellite Data)
NoMsg
Total number of GPGSV messages being output
MsgNo
Number of this message
NoSv
Number of satellites in view
sv
Satellites ID
elv
Satellite elevation angle (degrees)
az
Satellite azimuth angle (degrees)
cno
Satellite signal/Noise ration (dB/Hz)
cs
Message checksum in hexadecimal
NS24-DS CW85 NavTrac Data Sheet
Copyright ©2009 NavSync Ltd.
All Rights Reserved
Rev P01
Date: 06/10/09
Specifications subject to change without notice.
4 NMEA Messages continued
4.6 GPRMC, Recommended Minimum data.
The ‘Recommended Minimum’ sentence defined by NMEA for GPS/Transit system data.
$GPRMC,hhmmss.sss,status,latitude,Hemisphere,longitude,E,spd,cmg,ddmmyy,mv,mvd,Mode*cs
Field
Description
$GPRMC
NMEA sentence header (Recommended Minimum Sentence)
hhmmss.sss
UTC Time in hours, minutes, seconds
status
Status: V=navigation receiver warning, A=data valid
Latitude
User datum latitude degrees, minutes, decimal minutes format (ddmm.mmmmmm)
Hemisphere: ‘N’= North, ‘S’ = South
Longitude
User datum longitude degrees, minutes, decimal minutes format (dddmm.mmmmmm)
Longitude Direction: ‘E’= East, ‘W’= West
spd
Speed over ground (knots)
cmg
Course made good
ddmmyy
Date in Day, Month, Year format
mv
Magnetic variation
mvd
Magnetic variation direction
Mode
Mode Indicator:
D = Valid, Differential
A = Valid, Autonomous
E = Invalid, Estimated
N = Invalid, Not Valid
cs
Message checksum in hexadecimal
4.7 GPZDA UTC Time and Date
This message transfers UTC Time and Date. Since the latency of preparing and transferring the message is variable, and the
time does not refer to a particular position fix, the seconds’ precision is reduced to 2 decimal places.
$GPZDA,hhmmss.sss,dd,mm,yyyy,Int,Unsigned*cs
19
Field 		
Description
$GPZDA 		
NMEA sentence header (Time and Date)
hhmmss.sss
UTC Time in hours, minutes, seconds
dd 		
UTC day
mm 		
UTC month
yyyy 		
UTC year
Int
Local zone hours
Unsigned
Local zone minutes
cs 		
Message checksum in hexadecimal
NS24-DS CW85 NavTrac Data Sheet
Copyright ©2009 NavSync Ltd.
All Rights Reserved
Rev P01
Date: 06/10/09
Specifications subject to change without notice.
4 NMEA Messages continued
4.8 GPVTG, Course over ground and Ground speed.
Velocity is given as Course over Ground (COG) and Ground Speed
$GPVTG,cogt,T,cogm ,M ,knots,N,kph,K,Mode*cs
Field
Description
$GPVTG
NMEA sentence header (Speed and heading)
cogt
Course over ground (true)
True - fixed field
cogm
Course over ground (magnetic)
Magnetic - fixed field
knots
Speed over ground (knots)
Knots - fixed field
kph
Speed over ground (kph)
Kilometers per hour – fixed field
Mode
Mode Indicator:
D = Valid, Differential
A = Valid, Autonomous
E = Invalid, Estimated
N = Invalid, Not Valid
cs
Message checksum in hexadecimal
5 Lithium Ion Battery and Integrated Charger
The NavTrac unit contains a 900mAH Lithium Ion rechargeable battery and integrated battery charger. To charge the battery, a
user needs to connect a 5V, 500mA capable power supply. The interface provided for charging the battery is a mini-USB connector. There is no serial data connection to the connector, just power and ground. No data is available to or from this port.
The operation range of this battery is -15° to 60°C, while the charging and storage temps are restricted to 0° to 45°C and -20° to
45°C, respectively. This is because, although the battery will operate from 45° to 60°C, long term storage at that temperature can
cause a considerable reduction in battery capacity. Long term operation above 45°C is not recommended for the best battery life.
The unit does contain circuitry for over/under temperature protection of the charging circuitry. The internal temperature protection will restrict a user from charging a battery below 0°C or above 45°C. This temperature is not measured ambient temperature, but is the temperature inside the enclosure. It is accurate to within about 3°C. There is about 3 degrees of hysteresis built
into the charging circuitry to help prevent the battery charger from toggling on/off at a rapid rate. If the battery charger detects
the out-of-temperature band, it will flash the battery charging LED at a very rapid rate.
If an error is detected when charging the battery (ie – the battery voltage is too low and possible internal damage is suspected),
the battery charging LED will also flash at a rapid rate. If 2-3 successive attempts to charge the battery fail, the battery should be
replaced. Please contact the factory for details on replacement batteries.
The battery is charged using a constant-current, constant-voltage method. There is a safety timeout period of 2 hours once the
charging is in the constant-voltage mode. This will prevent damage to the battery from leaving power connected for too long.
The LED provided on the front panel for charging status will be lit when battery charging begins and will be constantly on until
the battery is 90% charged. The LED will go off when the battery reaches 90% of its capacity, so it is advised to leave the battery charging for approximately 30 minutes after the LED goes off. Total battery charging time depends on how depleted the
battery is at the time of charge. If the battery voltage is not so low as to require trickle charging prior to entering constant-current mode, the charge cycle is approximately 3 hours. Please note that if the NavTrac unit turns off due to a low battery condition, the charge indicator is turned off, even if the device is on the charger. This is because the microcontroller is in a special
mode until it is restarted to ensure a proper shutdown in low battery conditions. To re-enable the LED indicator that shows the
battery is charging properly, please do the following: charge the battery for a fewminutes. Remove the charger and cycle the
power. Then re-insert the charger. The LED should function properly after this procedure. It is NOT necessary to follow this
procedure to charge the battery, this is just to re-enable the indicator if the unit goes into its low battery shutdown mode.
20
NS24-DS CW85 NavTrac Data Sheet
Copyright ©2009 NavSync Ltd.
All Rights Reserved
Rev P01
Date: 06/10/09
Specifications subject to change without notice.
6 Installation Instructions for Initial Setup
1.
Power the NavTrac by turning the switch to the “ON” position (you may need to use a paper clip). Make sure the
WiFi antenna is properly connected and the internal GPS antenna is properly oriented (the NavTrac label should be
facing upwards towards an open view of the sky).
2.
Provide a wireless router or a network access point that is configured for DHCP. The SSID should be set to
‘CW85_Setup’ and configured for Channel 6 with Wireless Encryption disabled.
The recommended settings are to have the router at 192.168.1.X (Please do not use 192.168.1.2 - that address
is pre-configured for the Data Server) and to have it serve addresses on the 255.255.255.0 Subnet. If this is not
the first time that you have installed the NavTrac unit and you have altered the SSID and Channel settings in the
device, please use your altered settings.
3.
Provide the host computer(s) IP settings to match those of the NavTrac GSNPRIMARYSNMPMGRIP address (for
SNMP parameter management) and the GSNSENSORSERVERIP address (for GPS data). The default values for
these are 192.168.1.2. Please note that if this computer is connected wirelessly to the network, then it must have
the same SSID/Channel/Encryption settings as above.
4.
Obtain and install a copy of Net-SNMP on the host computer configured with the GSNPRIMARYSNMPMGRIP as
the IP address (default: 192.168.1.2); see www.net-snmp.org. Use the Net-SNMP commands to read (snmpget)
and write (snmpset) the NavTrac configurable parameters. See Section 3 – Configuration via SNMP.
5.
If you don’t already have server software that is listening for the incoming data stream, or if you would like an
easy-to-setup program for viewing the NMEA streams/debugging, we suggest using NetCat; see http://netcat.
sourceforge.net/. Netcat can be used to display the ASCII GPS data being sent from the NavTrac. Once the unit has
received an IP address via DHCP, it will begin transmitting UDP packets to 192.168.1.2, port 9999.
6.
Monitoring the GPS data using Netcat:
Netcat is a utility that can be used to read the UDP packets containing the GPS data from the NavTrac. The netcat
utility is freely available at http://netcat.sourceforge.net/.
The NavTrac GPS receiver communicates on port 9999. A simple netcat command line to display the GPS data
would look like:
nc –l –p 9999 –u
An example of the output that would be seen in a NetCat window:
21
NS24-DS CW85 NavTrac Data Sheet
Copyright ©2009 NavSync Ltd.
All Rights Reserved
Rev P01
Date: 06/10/09
Specifications subject to change without notice.
22
Copyright ©2009 NavSync Ltd.
19.5
21.5
NAVTRACGPSUPDATERATE
NAVTRACFLASHUPDATERATE
NAVTRACMSGENABLE
NS24-DS CW85 NavTrac Data Sheet
All Rights Reserved
Rev P01
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
R/W
R/W
Access
INTEGER
INTEGER
INTEGER
INTEGER
INTEGER
INTEGER
INTEGER  
INTEGER
INTEGER
INTEGER
IP ADDRESS
INTEGER
IP ADDRESS
Type
127
7(UDP)
(UDP)
9998
192.168.1.2
9999
192.168.1.2
Default
0-1
0-1
specifically, writing either will cause the erase operation.
value set. This bit does not have to be cleared or set
forces the datalog to erase. Reading this bit returns the last
Datalog Erase command. Writing a 0 or a 1 to this bit
cause the dump operation.
not have to be cleared or set specifically, writing either will
Reading this bit returns the last value set. This bit does
provides a one time successful dump of the data log..
Datalog Dump command. Writing a 0 or 1 to this bit
out the data log UNTIL given command 28.5.
mits. Note that if this is set to 1, data WILL NOT be sent
rate EVEN IF the network is detected and the data trans
cause data to be saved to flash memory at the configured
Setting this bit enables the Always Save feature. This will
which GPS messages are enabled.
0-1
The binary representation of this integer number controls
currently 0 - 127
Data save rate as a multiple of the transmission rate.
Data transmission rate in seconds.
to be sent containing RSSI and battery status.
Writing a 0 or 1 to this will cause a diagnostic sentence
following a reboot
Packet type for the data. Changes to this take effect
following a reboot.
Packet type for the log. Change to this take effect
changes for TCP take effect following a reboot
Port for the data log. Changes for UDP are automatic,
changes for TCP take effect following a reboot
IP for the data log. Changes for UDP are automatic,
Port number of the sensor data server for the CW85
IP address of the sensor data server for the CW85
Comments
Meaningful range
0-86399
0-86399
0-1
1-2(TCP is 2)  
1-2(TCP is 2)  
All possible
All possible
All possible values
All possible values
Range		
Specifications subject to change without notice.
Table 5: NavTrac OID Table
3. On V3.0, the 2nd GSNAPSSID was LTRX_IBSS and the 3rd was CW85_Setup. For V3.01, the table shows the correct values.
2. These values are assigned via DHCP, which is by default enabled on the device.
1. The OID column includes the ending ‘instance identifier’ which must be included in the MIB variable. (‘0’ indicates a scalar object; a non-zero value is an object in a table.
Notes
29.5
16.5
NAVTRACTESTVAR
NAVTRACFLASHERASE
11.5  
NAVTRACDATASERVERPORTTYPE
28.5
7.5  
NAVTRACLOGSERVERPORTTYPE
NAVTRACFLASHDUMP
7.3
NAVTRACLOGSERVERPORTNUM
27.5
9.3  
NAVTRACLOGSERVERIPADDR
NAVTRACFLASHALWAYSSAVE
9.5
6.3  
GSNSENSORDATAPORTNUM
6.5
OID1
GSNSENSORSERVERIP
NAME		
OID relative to .1.3.6.1.4.1.28295.99.1.2.1						
7 Appendix 1
Date: 06/10/09
23
Copyright ©2009 NavSync Ltd.
NS24-DS CW85 NavTrac Data Sheet
All Rights Reserved
Rev P01
1.2.4.0
1.2.5.0
1.2.6.0
1.2.7.0
1.2.8.0
1.2.9.0
1.2.10.0
1.2.11.0
1.2.12.0
GSNPSKPASSPHRASE
GSNOUTERAUTHTYPE
GSNINNERAUTHTYPE
GSNUSERNAME
GSNPASSWD
GSNPSKKEY1
GSNPSKKEY2
GSNPSKKEY3
RW
RW
Read Disabled
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
Access
Read Disabled
STRING
Read Disabled
STRING
Read Disabled
STRING
STRING
STRING
INTEGER
INTEGER
STRING
INTEGER
INTEGER
STRING
INTEGER
INTEGER
INTEGER
INTEGER
STRING
INTEGER
INTEGER
INTEGER
Type
“”
“”
“”
GSDemo123
“”
630
730
Default
Integer returned, convert to hex for firmware version.
Comments
Platform version
sequence.
256-bit pseudo-random
sequence.
256-bit pseudo-random
sequence.
256-bit pseudo-random
All supported channels
from SSID3 and the pass phrase.
Pre computed PSK key. This key is derived
from SSID2 and the pass phrase.
Pre computed PSK key. This key is derived
from SSID1 and the pass phrase.
Pre computed PSK key. This key is derived
DOES NOT EXIST FOR WPA2-PSK VERSION
DOES NOT EXIST FOR WPA2-PSK VERSION
DOES NOT EXIST FOR WPA2-PSK VERSION
DOES NOT EXIST FOR WPA2_PSK VERSION
Auth algo used - Do Not Change
Channel in ad hoc mode
rather than continuing to search for the other SSIDs.
unit will continue to try and create this AdHoc network
join an existing AdHoc network. If this is configured, the
GSNAPSSID1-3 for normal operation when wanting to
when you need to create an AdHoc network. Use
SSID in ad hoc mode. This is used for a special mode
DO NOT CHANGE FOR NORMAL OPERATION
Battery Standby Level - Do Not Change
Battery Warning Level - Do Not Chnage
Restart Network
Last error occurred
the MAC to original state.
WILL RESET THE MAC ADDRESS, USE .1.3.5.0 to re-set
PLEASE CONSULT FACTORY PRIOR TO USE. THIS
0(Passive)-1(Active), 1(Active)
All possible values
Example:  67108867 = ID:  0x00040003 (Version 4.0 sample)
All possible values
Range
Specifications subject to change without notice.
Table 5: NavTrac OID Table
3. On V3.0, the 2nd GSNAPSSID was LTRX_IBSS and the 3rd was CW85_Setup. For V3.01, the table shows the correct values.
2. These values are assigned via DHCP, which is by default enabled on the device.
1. The OID column includes the ending ‘instance identifier’ which must be included in the MIB variable. (‘0’ indicates a scalar object; a non-zero value is an object in a table.
Notes
1.2.3.0
1.2.2.0
GSNADHOCSSID
GSNAUTHALGO
1.2.1.0
GSNSCANTYPE
GSNADHOCCHANNEL
1.1.9.0
GSNBATTERYSTANDBYLEVEL
1.1.5.0
GSNLASTERROR
1.1.6.0
1.1.4.0
GSNRESTOREFACTORYCFG
1.1.8.0
1.1.3.0
GSNPLATFORMVERSION
GSNBATTERYWARNINGLEVEL
1.1.2.0
GSNFWVERSION
GSNREBOOTNODE
OID1
NAME		
OID Relative to .1.3.6.1.4.1.28295.1.						
7 Appendix 1 continued
Date: 06/10/09
24
NS24-DS CW85 NavTrac Data Sheet
Copyright ©2009 NavSync Ltd.
All Rights Reserved
1.4.5.1.5.1
1.4.5.1.5.2
1.4.5.1.5.3
1.4.5.1.6.1
1.4.5.1.6.2
1.4.5.1.6.3
GSNAPWEPKEYLENSSID1
GSNAPWEPKEYLENSSID2
GSNAPWEPKEYLENSSID3
GSNAPWEPKEYVALSSID1
GSNAPWEPKEYVALSSID2
GSNAPWEPKEYVALSSID3
Rev P01
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
STRING
STRING
STRING
STRING
STRING
STRING
INTEGER
INTEGER
INTEGER
INTEGER
INTEGER
INTEGER
INTEGER
INTEGER
INTEGER
STRING
STRING
STRING
IP ADDRESS
IP ADDRESS
HEX
INTEGER
IP ADDRESS
IP ADDRESS
IP ADDRESS
“”
0-1, 0| Set to 1 to enable
All possible values
All possible values
All possible values
5 or 13
5 or 13
5 or 13
0-3
0-3
0-3
All possible values
All possible values
All possible values
All possible values
All possible values
All possible values
All possible values,
All possible values,
using O-F and 0-9
using O-F and 0-9
“”
“”
“”
0x00, 0x00
using O-F and 0-9
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 10 Bytes or 26 Bytes
0x00, 0x00
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 10 Bytes or 26 Bytes
0x00, 0x00
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 10 Bytes or 26 Bytes
5 (WEP64)
5 (WEP64)
5 (WEP64)
“LTRX_IBSS”3
“CW85_Setup”3
“CW85_Setup”
192.168.1.2
192.168.1.2
0x00504A9BAYYY All possible values
“”
255.255.255.0
AP Pass Phrase
AP Pass Phrase
AP Pass Phrase
WEP Key Value
WEP Key Value
WEP Key Value
WEP Key Length
WEP Key Length
WEP Key Length
WEP Key ID
WEP Key ID
WEP Key ID
Access point channel number for the corresponding SSID.
mode. They will be searched in order.
SSID’s of the access point to be used in infrastructure
IP of backup SNMP manager
IP of SNMP manager
Factory CFG
To be used only i8n conjucntion with GSN Restore
Mac address. Read with -O t option
Static IP. Set to 0 to enable DHCP.
Gateway IP in Infrastructure mode.
Subnet of NavTrac
IP address of the NavTrac
Specifications subject to change without notice.
Table 5: NavTrac OID Table
3. On V3.0, the 2nd GSNAPSSID was LTRX_IBSS and the 3rd was CW85_Setup. For V3.01, the table shows the correct values.
2. These values are assigned via DHCP, which is by default enabled on the device.
1. The OID column includes the ending ‘instance identifier’ which must be included in the MIB variable. (‘0’ indicates a scalar object; a non-zero value is an object in a table.
Notes
1.4.5.1.7.3
1.4.5.1.4.3
GSNAPWEPKEYIDSSID3
GSNAPPSKPASSPHRASESSID3
1.4.5.1.4.2
GSNAPWEPKEYIDSSID2
1.4.5.1.7.2
1.4.5.1.4.1
GSNAPWEPKEYIDSSID1
1.4.5.1.7.1
1.4.5.1.3.3
GSNAPCHANNEL3
GSNAPPSKPASSPHRASESSID2
1.4.5.1.3.2
GSNAPCHANNEL2
GSNAPPSKPASSPHRASESSID1
1.4.5.1.3.1.
GSNAPCHANNEL1
1.4.4.0
GSNSECONDARYSNMPMGRIP
1.4.5.1.2.3
1.4.3.0
GSNPRIMARYSNMPMGRIP
GSNAPSSID3
1.3.5.0
GSNMACADDRESS
1.4.5.1.2.2
1.3.4.0
STATICIPENABLED
GSNAPSSID2
1.3.3.0
GSNGATEWAYIPADDRESS
1.4.5.1.2.1
1.3.2.0
GSNSUBNETADDRESS
GSNAPSSID1
1.3.1.0
GSNIPADDRESS
OID Relative to .1.3.6.1.4.1.28295.1.						
NAME		
OID1
Access Type
Default
Range
Comments
7 Appendix 1 continued
Date: 06/10/09
25
NS24-DS CW85 NavTrac Data Sheet
Copyright ©2009 NavSync Ltd.
All Rights Reserved
1.4.11.0
1.4.12.0
1.4.13.0
1.4.14.0
1.6.1.0
1.6.2.0
1.6.3.0
GSNSETCOMMSTRING
GSNTRAPCOMMSTRING
GSNTRAPCONFIGINTNEWTMR
GSNTRAPLINKUPINTNEWTMR
GSNFWUPDATEIP
GSNFWUPDATEPORT
GSFWUPGRADENEEDED
Rev P01
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
RW
GSN_TRAP
GSN_SET
GSN_GET
219(DBh)
219(DBh)
All possible Values
All possible Values
All possible Values
Open Authentication
INTEGER
INTEGER
IPAD-DRESS
8355
192.168.1.2
(20 seconds)
All possible values
All possible values
HEX            0x0000002800000000 HEX String
(10 seconds)
HEX             0x0000001400000000 HEX String
STRING
STRING
STRING
INTEGER
INTEGER
INTEGER
INTEGER
INTEGER
DO NOT USE
Read the HEX value with the -Ot option rather than -Oa.
Note: 1 sec is 0x0000000200000000
Wakeup interval for linkup traps.
Read the HEX value with the -Ot option rather than -Oa.
Note: 1 sec is 0x0000000200000000
Wakeup interval for config traps,
DO NOT CHANGE
DO NOT CHANGE
DO NOT CHANGE
DO NOT CHANGE
Bit 7 Open Encryption (none)        
Bit 6 WPA2-Enterprise (N/A), Bit 3 WPA-Enterprise                
Encryption control for SSID3. Bit 2 RESERVED - Set to 0      
Bit 1 WPA-Personal, Bit 5 RESERVED - Set to 0
Encryption control for SSID2. Bit 0 WEP, Bit 4 WPA2-Personal
Not available on version 4.0 and prior.
Note: Bit 3 and 6 are Not Available on WPA2-PSK version.  
controls which encryption methods are allowed.
Encryption control for SSID1. Bitmap of the binary equivalent
DO NOT CHANGE
DO NOT CHANGE
DO NOT CHANGE
Comments
Specifications subject to change without notice.
Table 5: NavTrac OID Table
3. On V3.0, the 2nd GSNAPSSID was LTRX_IBSS and the 3rd was CW85_Setup. For V3.01, the table shows the correct values.
2. These values are assigned via DHCP, which is by default enabled on the device.
1. The OID column includes the ending ‘instance identifier’ which must be included in the MIB variable. (‘0’ indicates a scalar object; a non-zero value is an object in a table.
Notes
1.4.10.0
GSNGETCOMMSTRING
1.4.5.1.9.3
GSNENCRYPTIONMODESSID3
1.4.6.0
1.4.5.1.9.2
GSNENCRYPTIONMODESSID2
GSNCONFIGCOMPLETE
1.4.5.1.9.1
GSNENCRYPTIONMODESSID1
RW
INTEGER
219(DBh)
1.4.5.1.8.3
GSNWEPKEYAUTHMODESSID3
RW
Open Authentication
Open Authentication
1.4.5.1.8.2
GSNWEPKEYAUTHMODESSID2
INTEGER
1.4.5.1.8.1
GSNWEPKEYAUTHMODESSID1
RW
Range
OID Relative to .1.3.6.1.4.1.28295.1.				
NAME		
OID1
Access Type
Default
7 Appendix 1 continued
Date: 06/10/09
26
Copyright ©2009 NavSync Ltd.
2.10.1.0
2.10.2.0
2.10.3.0
2.10.4.0
2.10.5.0
2.10.6.0
2.10.7.0
2.10.8.0
2.10.9.0
2.10.10.0
2.10.11.0
GSNHRDWAREVERSION
GSNBOOTROMVERSION
GSNWLANFWVERSION
GSNBUPVERSION
GSNMODEMBVERSION
GSNSTREAMVERSION
GSNLASTERRCODE
GSNLASTERRPARAM
GSNRANDOMVECTOR
GSNRANDOMELEMENTS
GSNLOWPOWERXTAL
NS24-DS CW85 NavTrac Data Sheet
All Rights Reserved
Rev P01
Access
INTEGER
INTEGER
STRING
STRING
INTEGER
INTEGER
INTEGER
INTEGER
INTEGER
INTEGER
INTEGER
Type
Default
Rx timestamp LSBs for random calculation
Last error parameter
Last error code
Stream processor version
Modem B version
BUP version
Firmware version
software from a specific memory location
not defined
by the software from a hardware register.
The boot ROM version is loaded at boot time by the
not defined
All possible values,
The hardware version is loaded at boot time
Comments
All possible values,
Range		
Specifications subject to change without notice.
Table 5: NavTrac OID Table
3. On V3.0, the 2nd GSNAPSSID was LTRX_IBSS and the 3rd was CW85_Setup. For V3.01, the table shows the correct values.
2. These values are assigned via DHCP, which is by default enabled on the device.
1. The OID column includes the ending ‘instance identifier’ which must be included in the MIB variable. (‘0’ indicates a scalar object; a non-zero value is an object in a table.
Notes
OID1
NAME		
OID Relative to .1.3.6.1.4.1.28295.1.						
7 Appendix 1 continued
Date: 06/10/09
Revision History of Version 3.0
Revision
Date
Released By Note
P00
Po1
01/29/09
06/10/09
Engineering Preliminary Release
OID Table Revisions
Table 6 Revision History
Other Documentation
The following additional documentation may be of use in understanding this document.
Document
By
None are available at this time
Note
Table 7 Additional Documentation List
27
NS24-DS CW85 NavTrac Data Sheet
Copyright ©2009 NavSync Ltd.
All Rights Reserved
Rev P01
Date: 06/10/09
Specifications subject to change without notice.
NavTrac
CW85 WiFi
Enabled GPS
NavSync, Ltd. Europe
Bay 143
Shannon Industrial Estate
Shannon, Co. Clare, Ireland
Phone: +353 61 475 666
E-mail: sales@navsync.com
North America
2111 Comprehensive Drive
Aurora, IL 60505, USA
Phone: 630.236.3026
E-mail: northamerica@navsync.com
www.navsync.com

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