TPL Communications 8-1AC RF Power Amplifier User Manual PA8 1AC

TPL Communications Inc RF Power Amplifier PA8 1AC

Manual

       USER’S MANUAL   UHF HIGH BAND  CONTINUOUS DUTY  RF POWER AMPLIFIER  PA8 - 1AC      3370 SAN FERNANDO ROAD, #206 LOS ANGELES, CA 90065 TEL: (323) 256-3000  FAX: (323) 254-321 E-mail: tech.support@tplcom.com.
   TABLE OF CONTENTS  I.  PRODUCT DESCRIPTION II.  GENERAL SPECIFICATION III.  OPTIONS IV.  CAUTION V.  OPERATING PRECAUTIONS VI.  INSTALLATION VII.  WARRANTY VIII.  SERVICE       I. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION  The  PA8-1AC  model  is  a  UHF  high  band  continuous  duty  RF  power  amplifier intended  for  use  in  repeater  applications.  This  amplifier  can  deliver  RF  power from  5  to  45  watts  when  driven  with  1.0  to  3.0  watts  and  it  will  cover  the frequency range from 806 MHz to 869 MHz. These amplifiers are designed to be installed in a 19-inch rack.  The amplifier’s dimensions are 19” W x 5 ¼” H x 4 ½” D and the weight is 8 lbs.      Figure 1.
   II. GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS  ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS @ VDC = 13.8 VDC. Nom., T = 25° C;                                                                           Parameter  Symbol  Min  Typ  Max  Unit  Condition Frequency Range  BW  806.000    869.000  MHz   Operating bandwidth within range  OBW      63.0  MHz   Input Power  PIN  1.0    3.0  Watt   Output Power  POUT  5  45  50  Watt   Output Flatness  ∆POUT      ±0.5  dB  Within OBW Small Signal Gain  G    9  10  dB   Harmonic Emissions  Har      -60  dBc  POUT = 45 W Spurious Emissions  Spur      -60  dBc  POUT = 45 W Operating Voltage  VDD  11  13.8  15  Volt DC   Supply Current  IDD    9  10  Amp DC  Input VSWR  S11      2 : 1  VSWR   Operating Mode  Mode    CW/FM       Impedance, Input  ZIN    50    Ω   Impedance, Output  ZOUT    50    Ω   Duty Cycle  D    100    %  per EIA/TIA-603-C Receive Bypass Relay            Not Included  ENVIRONMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS Parameter  Symbol  Min  Typ  Max  Unit  Condition Operating Temperature  TO  -30    +60  °C   Storage Temperature  TS  -30    +80  °C   Operating Humidity  HO  0    85  % relative, non-condensing Storage Humidity  HS  0    95  % relative, non-condensing   MECHANICAL PROPERTIES Parameter  Value  Units  Limits  Condition Dimensions  19”W x 5 1/4”H x 4 1/2” D  inch  max   Weight  8  lb  max   RF Connectors, In/Out  Type “N”       DC Connector  Terminal Block       Cooling  Forced Air (Fan)                 SPECIAL CHARACTERISTICS  End-user accessible thru-hole multi turn potentiometer for adjusting output power from 5 W to 45 W.
   III. OPTIONS  TPL  Communication’  UHF  high  band  continuous  duty  RF  Power  Amplifiers  are available  with  several  options:  input,  output,  frequency  ranges  and configurations, special logos, etc., when specified at the time of order. We work closely  with  you,  our  customer,  to  develop  products  that  are  in  complete compliance with your needs and specifications.  NOTE:  All  TPL  Standard  UHF  high  band  continuous  duty  RF  power  amplifiers are  factory-tuned  to  the  frequency  specified  at  the  time  of  order.  Broader coverage is available. Contact TPL Communications for details.    IV. CAUTION!  Inspect the amplifier thoroughly upon receipt for visible damage. If any is noticed, please call TPL Communications at 800 HI POWER / (800)447 - 6937 or e-mail to  tech.support@tplcom.com to  request  an  RMA  (Return  Material Authorization) number. If purchased through a dealer or distributor, ask them to follow this procedure for best results.  EXPENSIVE  COMPONENTS  MAY  BE  DESTROYED  IF  THE  AMPLIFIER  IS TURNED ON IN A DAMAGE CONDITION.   FCC CERTIFICATION  TPL  Communications  commercial  amplifiers  are  FCC  certified  for  the  use  in Land  and  Marine  mobile/fixed  services.  The  technician  installing  this  amplifier must  hold  a General Radio Telephone  permit  and be familiar with the pertinent FCC rules and regulations.  Harmonics  and  other  spurious  signals  from  this  amplifier  are  attenuated according  to  the product specification or beyond  FCC  requirements. For further details consult the appropriate publications.
   V. OPERATING PRECAUTIONS   CAUTION:    This  amplifier  produces  RF  voltages  that  can  cause  painful  and dangerous  burns.  Use  caution!  Connect  and  disconnect  all  RF connections with the drive power and DC power off.   DRIVE POWER:    RF power transistors, although quite rugged in most respects, are easily damaged  by  overdrive.  Be  careful  not  to  overdrive  the  amplifier  even momentarily  (before  applying  any  drive  signal  please  check  product specification  for  details).  Higher-than-rated  drive  power  may  destroy transistors and VOID ANY WARRANTY.    SUPPLY VOLTAGE:   The  maximum  operating  voltage  is  15.0VDC. When  using a  DC  power supply make sure that it is not adjusted above 15 volts.  If it is possible for the voltage to go above 15 Volts for any reason, including failure of the  power  supply,  install  a  “crowbar”  circuit  to  prevent  damage  to  the amplifier in the event of excess voltage.    CASE TEMPERATURE  High power can mean high temperatures. Mount the amplifier where air can freely circulate into the cooling fan and where clothing, blankets, etc. will not accidentally be placed over it.   TERMINATIONS  The efficiency of this amplifier will degrade if it is operates into anything but a 50 Ω load. Lowered efficiency may mean any or all of the following: lower  power  output,  increased  current  drain,  higher  operating temperature and reduced lifetime.
      VI. INSTALLATION  The  PA8-1AC amplifiers are designed for mounting in a standard 19-inch rack. When picking  a  location  in  the  rack,  considerations  must  be  given  to  RF  cable lengths  as  well  as  cooling.  Mount  the  amplifier  away  from  the  sources  of  heat where dust and other debris are not likely to clog the cooling fan and as close to the  antenna  as  practical.  Keep  coaxial  cable  runs  short,  avoiding  sharp  bends and  pinching.  Avoid  loose  connectors  at  the  ends  of  the  coaxial  cables.  The antenna should be matched to a VSWR better than 1.5:1 for best results. Higher VSWR will degrade the performance of the amplifier.    1.  Connect  the  DC  power  using  #14  AWG  wiring  if  possible  and  certainly  no lighter  than  #16  AWG.  To  avoid  a  possible  fire  or  other  possible  damage, make sure a fuse or circuit breaker is installed at the power supply end of the wires. Use the same size fuse as the amplifier’s fuse.   2.  Connect the antenna to the “RF OUT” terminal with a 50Ω coaxial cable and type “N” male plug.  3.  Turn off your radio transmitter. Connect it to the “RF INPUT” terminal with a 50Ω coaxial cable and type “N” male plug.   4.  For safety, ensure that the rack and all equipment connected to the amplifier,       have proper ground connection. Do not rely on coaxial cable shielding.      Assure the installation has proper lightning protection.
VII. WARRANTY TPL COMMUNICATIONS has tested and found this unit to function properly and to operate within the parameters of its stated specifications.  TPL  COMMUNICATIONS  warrants  that  this  product  is  free  from  defects  in material and workmanship. If found to be defective within two (2) years from the date of purchase, the factory will, at its discretion, either repair or replace the unit at no cost, provided the unit is delivered by the owner to the factory intact. The warranty  does  not  apply  to  any  product  which  as  been  subjected  to  misuse, neglect,  accident,  improper  installation  or  used  in  violation  of  the  instructions furnished by TPL, nor does it extend to units which have been repaired or altered outside our service department, nor where the serial number has been removed, defaced or changed.    VIII. SERVICE  For service on this amplifier, contact:  TPL COMMUNICATIONS Customer service department Phone: (323) 256-3000 (800) HI POWER FAX: (323) 254-3210 EMAIL: tech.support@tplcom.com   For information on other  TPL products visit our web site at: www.tplcom.com

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