| Download: |  |
| Mirror Download [FCC.gov] | |
| Document ID | 1224551 |
| Application ID | fiod0XJsptnRxE+Vd6YCjA== |
| Document Description | User Manual |
| Short Term Confidential | No |
| Permanent Confidential | No |
| Supercede | No |
| Document Type | User Manual |
| Display Format | Adobe Acrobat PDF - pdf |
| Filesize | 215.19kB (2689869 bits) |
| Date Submitted | 2010-01-08 00:00:00 |
| Date Available | 2010-01-08 00:00:00 |
| Creation Date | 2009-12-09 16:16:53 |
| Producing Software | Acrobat Distiller 6.0.1 (Windows) |
| Document Lastmod | 2009-12-09 16:48:36 |
| Document Title | TELES.iGATE.book |
| Document Creator | FrameMaker 7.1 |
| Document Author: | MWEA |
iGATE
Software version 15.0
table of contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter 1 – About this Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
1.1
1.2
1.3
organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Safety Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Chapter 2 – Safety and Security Precautions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.5.1
2.5.2
2.6
2.7
Safety Measures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FCC / Industry Canada Notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tips for EMC Protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
System Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Servicing the System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Protecting the Operating System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CDR Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Network Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10
10
11
11
12
12
12
13
13
Chapter 3 – Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
What’s New in Version 15.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
How iGATE Works . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supported Implementation Scenarios . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
17
18
19
19
Chapter 4 – Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.4.1
4.4.2
4.4.3
4.4.4
4.4.5
4.5
4.6
4.7
4.7.1
4.7.2
4.8
4.9
Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Package Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardware Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ethernet Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PRI Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TELES to TBR12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Former TELES Assignment to Current TELES Assignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BRI Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Antenna Connection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SIM Cards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The SIM-Card Carrier Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preparing for Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hardware Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Startup with Quickstart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing Quickstart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Configuration with Quickstart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Startup via GUI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Startup via FTP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
23
23
23
25
25
26
26
26
27
27
27
28
31
31
31
32
33
35
36
TABLE OF CONTENTS
4.10
4.11
4.11.1
4.11.2
4.12
4.12.1
4.12.2
4.12.3
4.12.4
Self Provisioning with NMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LED Functionality. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
iLCR Base Board PRI Port LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
iGATE 4 Mobile Board SIM-Card LEDs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Remote Access and Access Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GATE Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Graphical User Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FTP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Setting a Password for Remote Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
36
36
36
37
38
39
40
42
42
Chapter 5 – Configuration Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44
5.1
5.1.1
5.1.2
5.1.3
5.1.4
5.1.5
5.1.6
5.1.7
5.1.8
5.1.9
5.1.10
5.1.11
5.2
5.2.1
5.2.2
5.2.3
5.2.4
5.2.5
5.2.6
5.3
Configuration File ip.cfg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
System Section Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Ethernet Interface Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Bridge Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
NAT Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
PPPoE Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Firewall Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Bandwidth Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
DHCP Server Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
PPP Configuration for ISDN and CDMA Dial-Up. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
VLAN Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Default Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Active Ethernet Bridge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Integrated DSL-Router Scenario for VoIP Traffic with an Active DHCP Server and Firewall. . . . . . . . 58
VLAN Scenario . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Configuration File pabx.cfg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
System Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Life Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Log Files. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Night Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Controllers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Subscribers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Global Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
SMTP-Client Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Number Portability Settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
SNMP Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Time-Controlled Configuration Settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
.CASR2 Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Configuration File route.cfg. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
TABLE OF CONTENTS
5.3.1
5.3.2
5.3.3
5.3.4
5.3.5
Entries in the [System] Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Restrict. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Redirect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Setting the Time-Controlled Sections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
VoIP Profiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gatekeeper Profiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Registrar Profiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radius Profiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
82
82
83
84
86
87
91
92
94
Chapter 6 – Routing Examples. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96
6.1
6.2
6.3
iGATE Integration in a Carrier Network. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
iGATE Integration with SIM-Card Switching in an H.323 Carrier Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
iGATE as a Second-Generation LCR with VoIP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Chapter 7 – Mobile Configuration Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .101
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.3.1
7.3.2
7.3.3
7.4
7.5
7.6
7.7
7.7.1
7.7.2
7.7.3
7.7.4
7.8
7.9
7.10
7.11
7.12
7.13
7.14
7.15
7.16
Connection to a vGATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Module Distribution of Various Mobile Networks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Network-Specific Mobile Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Using a Fixed Mobile Port Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Using the LAIN as the Mobile Port Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fixed LAIN for a Mobile Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Incoming Voice Calls from Mobile. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Blocking Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Setting Limits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automatic SIM Switching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Switching SIMs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cyclical SIM Switching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Immediate SIM Switching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Count Status Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Defining Time Limits for Calls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pause between Two Calls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Time-Controlled SIM Switching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mobile-User PBX Callback. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Optional Mobile Quality Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deactivating Mobile ReRouting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disconnecting Calls After Ring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking Ports/Mobile Channels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recharging Prepaid SIMs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
101
101
103
103
104
105
105
105
106
107
108
108
108
109
109
110
110
112
113
116
117
117
117
TABLE OF CONTENTS
7.16.1
7.16.2
7.16.3
7.17
Recharge Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the Active SIM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Addressing SIMs Using Port- and Controller-Specific Routing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Blocking the Port Containing the Recharging SIM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recharging Procedure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Direct Recharging via Call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Indirect Recharging via GATE Manager . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prepaid Account Status Query . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Direct Account-Status Query . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Indirect Account-Status Query. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Saving /Forwarding the Account Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Defining Special Characters for Voice Calls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
118
118
119
119
120
120
120
126
126
126
127
127
Chapter 8 – Signaling and Routing Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .128
8.1
8.2
8.2.1
8.2.2
8.2.3
8.2.4
8.3
8.3.1
8.4
8.4.1
8.4.2
8.5
8.6
8.7
8.8
8.9
8.10
8.10.1
8.10.2
8.11
8.11.1
8.11.2
8.12
Digit Collection (Enblock/Overlap Receiving). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Rejecting Data Calls and Specified Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Blacklist Routing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Whitelist Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Rejecting Calls with ISDN Bearer Capability Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Specific Routing of Data Calls via VoIP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
CLIP and CLIR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Routing CLIP and CLIR Calls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Routing Calls without CLIR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Setting CLIR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Setting CLIP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Conversion of Call Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Setting Number Type in OAD/DAD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Setting the Screening Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Setting a Default OAD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Setting or Removing Sending Complete Byte in Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
Excluding Prefixes from vGATE Counter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Exclusion from SIM Daily Call Attempts Counter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Exclusion from SIM Minutes Counter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Miscellaneous Routing Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Routing Calls without a Destination Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Routing Calls Based on an Extension Prefix or on the Length of the Destination Number . . . . . . . 137
Changing Cause Values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Chapter 9 – Additional VoIP Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .139
9.1
9.2
9.3
Signaling Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Registrar Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Routing Parameters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
TABLE OF CONTENTS
9.4
9.5
9.6
9.7
Quality Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compression Parameters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fax/Modem Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTMF Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
148
155
156
158
Chapter 10 – System Maintenance and Software Update. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .159
10.1
10.2
10.3
10.4
10.4.1
10.4.2
10.4.3
10.4.4
10.4.5
10.4.6
10.4.7
Configuration Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Status and Error Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Software Update . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ISDN Trace Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GSM/CDMA/UMTS Trace Output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
VoIP Trace Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interface IP Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Internal Protocol Interface (to ISDN, Mobile) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
H.245 Messages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RAS (Registration, Admission, Status) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENUM Output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Remote Output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SMTP Trace Output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Number Portability Trace Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTMF Tone Trace Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
159
159
166
168
170
170
171
172
183
185
190
195
195
199
200
203
204
Chapter 11 – Feature Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .207
11.1
11.2
11.2.1
11.3
11.3.1
11.3.2
11.3.3
Activating the License . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DLA/Callback Server Functionality. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Call Connector and Callback Server. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Special Announcement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DLA with DTMF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DLA with Fixed Destination Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Callback with DTMF and OAD as Callback Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Callback with DTMF and Pre-Configured Callback Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Callback to OAD and Fixed Second Leg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DLA with DTMF and PIN for First Leg and Callback for Second Leg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Using a PIN in Front of the Call Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Callback via SMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Least Cost Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Carrier Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Routing Entries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Alternative Routing Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Charge Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
207
208
208
209
209
209
210
210
211
211
212
212
213
213
213
214
215
TABLE OF CONTENTS
11.3.4
11.4
11.4.1
11.4.2
11.5
11.5.1
11.5.2
11.5.3
11.5.4
11.5.5
11.5.6
11.5.7
11.6
11.6.1
11.6.2
Generating Charges with the iGATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
Online Traffic Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
ASR Calculation and Resetting Statistic Values and Counters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Saving and Sending Statistics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
Saving Statistics and Resetting Statistic Counters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
Resetting Statistic Counters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
Generating and Retrieving CDRs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
Call Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
Missed Calls List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
Sending CDRs via E-Mail. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
SMS Gateway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
Sending SMS via E-mail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
Receiving SMS Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
SMS to E-Mail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
SMS to SMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
SMS to File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
Incoming USSD (Unstructured Supplementary Services Data) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
Sending Messages via E-mail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
Setting Up Connections via E-Mail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Displaying Incoming Calls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Sending Automatic SMS for Unconnected Calls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
Ported Number Screening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
System Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
Routing and Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
Chapter 12 – Optional Function Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .235
12.1
12.2
12.3
12.4
12.5
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Graphical User Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SNMP Agent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DNS Forwarder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ipupdate - DynDNS Client . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
235
236
236
237
237
CHAPTER 1
ABOUT THIS MANUAL
1 ABOUT THIS MANUAL
Congratulations on the purchase of your new iGATE! This manual is set up to guide you through the step-by-step
installation of your iGATE, so that you can follow it through from the front to the back. Quick-installation instructions appear in Chapter 4.7, “Startup with Quickstart” >.
Make sure you familiarize yourself thoroughly with the safety and security precautions detailed in Chapter 2 >
before you begin to install your iGATE. TELES is not liable for any damage or injury resulting from a failure to follow
these safety and security instructions!
1.1 ORGANIZATION
This manual is organized into the following chapters.
Chapter 1, “About this Manual” > introduces the iGATE Systems Manual and how it is set up.
Chapter 2, “Safety and Security Precautions” > contains information about security issues relevant to connection with the IP network.
Chapter 3, “Overview” > briefly describes the iGATE and its implementation scenarios.
Chapter 4, “Installation” > contains information on how to connect and configure the system so that it is
ready for operation.
Chapter 5, “Configuration Files” > describes the iGATE’s individual configuration files and parameters.
Chapter 6, “Routing Examples” > contains useful examples and descriptions of scenario-based configurations in the route.cfg.
Chapter 7, “Mobile Configuration Options” > describes mobile configuration entries.
Chapter 8, “Signaling and Routing Features” > describes configuration settings in the route.cfg used
for adjusting PRI signaling and customizing the configuration for specific scenarios.
Chapter 9, “Additional VoIP Parameters” > contains additional configuration entries to fine-tune communication with the VoIP peer.
Chapter 10, “System Maintenance and Software Update” > describes system messages that are saved
in the protocol file, as well as trace options.
Chapter 11, “Feature Packages” > contains a description of options that expand the iGATE’s functionality.
Chapter 12, “Optional Function Modules” > contains a description of expansion modules.
1.2 CONVENTIONS
This document uses the following typographic conventions:
Bold – items from the GUI menu.
Halfbold – items from the GUI and the menu.
Code – file names, variables and constants in configuration files or commands in body text.
"conventions" on page 8 > – cross-references can be accessed in the PDF files by a single mouse click.
Configuration data or extracts are written in single-column tables with a gray background.
iGATE 15.0. Revised: 2009.
CHAPTER 1
ABOUT THIS MANUAL
1.3 SAFETY SYMBOLS
The following symbols are used to indicate important information and to describe levels of possible danger.
Note
Attention
Warning
Useful information with no safety implications.
Information that must be adhered to as it is necessary to ensure that the system functions correctly and to avoid material damage.
Danger. Could cause personal injury or damage to the system.
Dangerous voltage
Could cause injury by high voltage and/or damage the system.
Electrostatic discharge
Components at risk of discharge must be grounded before being touched.
iGATE 15.0. Revised: 2009.
CHAPTER 2
SAFETY AND SECURITY PRECAUTIONS
2 SAFETY AND SECURITY PRECAUTIONS
Please be sure and take time to read this section to ensure your personal safety and proper operation of your TELES
Infrastructure System.
To avoid personal injury or damage to the system, please follow all safety instructions before you begin working
on your TELES Infrastructure System.
TELES Infrastructure Systems are CE certified and fulfill all relevant security requirements. The manufacturer assumes no liability for consequential damages or for damages resulting from unauthorized changes.
This chapter applies for all Access Gateways. Information that applies only for individual Access Gateways specifies
the system for which it applies.
2.1 SAFETY MEASURES
Danger of electric shock - the power supplies run on 230 V. Unplug the TELES Infrastructure System from its power source before working on the power supply or extension socket.
Bear in mind that telephone and WAN lines are also energized and can cause electric
shocks.
Do not insert foreign objects into openings in the device. Conductible objects can
cause short circuits that result in fire, electric shock or damage to the device.
Do not open the TELES Infrastructure System except to install an additional
TELES.Component. Changes in the device are not permitted.
Make sure to install the system near the power source and that the power source is
easily accessible.
Wire your system using only the cables included in the package contents. Use only
proper ISDN and Ethernet cables.
Be sure to respect country-specific regulations, standards or guidelines for accident
prevention.
2.2 FCC / INDUSTRY CANADA NOTICE
The following information applies for the iGATE GSM only.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment must be installed and operated with a minimum distance of 58cm between the antennae and all persons.
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SAFETY AND SECURITY PRECAUTIONS
The magnet bases on the antennae of one iGATE are tested to operate at a minimum distance of 10cm to each
other. A minimum distance of 262cm must be maintained between each antenna-iGATE constellation and all other
iGATEs, antennae, and/or transmitters of any kind.
The iGATE has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of
the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed
and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However,
there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the
user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
2.3 TIPS FOR EMC PROTECTION
Use shielded cables.
Do not remove any housing components. They provide EMC protection.
2.4 SYSTEM SECURITY
This section describes all points crucial to the TELES Infrastructure System’s system security.
The system’s location must support normal operation of TELES Infrastructure Systems according to EN ETS 300 386.
Be sure to select the location with the following conditions in mind:
Location: Make sure you install the system horizontally in a clean, dry, dust-free location. If possible, use an air-conditioned site. The site must be free of strong electrical or magnetic fields, which cause disrupted signals and, in extreme cases, system
failure.
Temperature: The site must maintain a temperature between 0 and 45°C. Be sure to
guard against temperature fluctuations. Resulting condensation can cause short circuiting. The humidity level may not exceed 80%.
To avoid overheating the system, make sure the site provides adequate ventilation.
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SAFETY AND SECURITY PRECAUTIONS
Power: The site must contain a central emergency switch for the entire power source.
The site’s fuses must be calculated to provide adequate system security. The electrical facilities must comply with applicable regulations.
The operating voltage and frequency may not exceed or fall below what is stated on
the label.
Antenna: iGATE contains no provision or protective device against power surges or
lightning strikes.
The installation of the antenna must fulfill all necessary safety requirements. Employ
the services of a professional antenna installer.
2.5 SERVICING THE SYSTEM
Regular servicing ensures that your TELES.System runs trouble-free. Servicing also includes looking after the room
in which the system is set up. Ensure that the air-conditioning and its filter system are regularly checked and that
the premises are cleaned on a regular basis.
2.5.1 REPLACING COMPONENTS
If your system contains any of the following components, replace them according to the following table:
Table 2.1 Component Life Span
Component
Life span
Filter pads
6 months
Power adapter
5 years
Fan
5 years
2.5.2 PROTECTING THE OPERATING SYSTEM
Changing configuration data and/or SIM card positions may lead to malfunctions and/or misrouting, as well as possible consequential damage. Make changes at your own risk. TELES is not liable for any possible damage resulting
from or in relation to such changes. Please thoroughly check any changes you or a third party have made to your
configuration!
Make sure your hard disk or flash disk contains enough storage space. Downloading the log files and deleting them
from the system on a regular basis will ensure your system’s reliability.
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CHAPTER 2
SAFETY AND SECURITY PRECAUTIONS
Be careful when deleting files that you do not delete any files necessary for system operation.
vGATE Control Unit:
Do not use Ctrl/Alt/Del (Task Manager) to shut down vGATEDesktop or vGateCtrl. Do
not perform queries on the database. This can result in damages to the database. Do
not use any MySQL tools, such as MySQL-Front to make changes in or perform tests
on the database.
2.6 CDR FILES
Call Detail Records are intended for analysis of the system’s activity only. They are not designed to be used for
billing purposes, as it may occur that the times they record are not exact.
Inaccuracies in the generation of CDRs may occur for active connections if traffic is
flowing on the system while modifications in configuration or routing files are activated.
2.7 NETWORK SECURITY
Every day hackers develop new ways to break into systems through the Internet. While TELES takes great care to
ensure the security of its systems, any system with access through the Internet is only as secure as its user makes
it. Therefore, to avoid unwanted security breaches and resulting system malfunctions, you must take the following
steps to secure your TELES.System if you connect it to the Internet:
Use an application gateway or a packet firewall.
To limit access to the system to secure remote devices, delete the default route and add individual secure
network segments.
Access to the system via Telnet, FTP, GUI, GATE Manager or remote vGATEDesktop must be password
protected. Do not use obvious passwords (anything from sesame to your mother-in-laws maiden name).
Remember: the password that is easiest to remember is also likely to be easiest to crack.
The firewall must support the following features:
Protection against IP spoofing
Logging of all attempts to access the system
The firewall must be able to check the following information and only allow trusted users to access the TELES.System:
IP source address
IP destination address
Protocol (whether the packet is TCP, UDP, or ICMP)
TCP or UDP source port
TCP or UDP destination port
ICMP message type
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For operation and remote administration of your TELES.System, open only the following ports only when the indicated services are used:
Table 2.2 Default Ports Used for Specific Services
Service
Protocol
Port
For all systems except vGATE
FTP
TCP
21 (default, can be set)
Telnet (for TELES debug access
only)
TCP
23 (default, can be set)
SMTP
TCP
25
DNS forward
UDP
53
HTTP
TCP
80 (default, can be set)
SNTP
UDP
123
SNMP
UDP
161 (default, can be set)
H.225 registration, admission, status
UDP
1719 (default, can be set)
H.225 signaling
TCP
1720 (default, can be set)
Radius
UDP
1812 (default, can be set)
Radius accounting
UDP
1813 (default, can be set)
GATE Manager
TCP
4445 (default, can be set)
SIP signaling
UDP / TCP
5060 (default, can be set)
RTP
UDP
29000-29120 (default, can be set)
vGATE Control Unit
TCP
57343
vGATE tunneling
TCP
4446
FTP
TCP
21
Telnet
TCP
23
MySQL database
TCP
3306
iGATE or VoIPBOX GSM 4 FX to
vGATE
TCP
57342
vGATE tunneling to iGATE or
VoIPBOX GSM 4 FX
TCP
4446
For vGATE Control Unit and iMNP
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CHAPTER 2
SAFETY AND SECURITY PRECAUTIONS
Table 2.2 Default Ports Used for Specific Services (continued)
Service
Protocol
Port
iGATE or VoIPBOX GSM 4 FX to
iMNP
TCP
9003
Remote vGATEDesktop
TCP
57344
Remote vGATEDesktop (read only)
TCP
57345
TCP
51500
FTP
TCP
21
Telnet
TCP
23
MySQL database
TCP
3306
NMS protocol
TCP
5000
NMS update
TCP
5001
NMS task
TCP
5002
NMS task
TCP
5003
NMS Listen
TCP
4444
Radius authentication
UDP
1812
Radius accounting
UDP
1813
For vGATE Sim Unit
vGATE Control Unit plus iGATE or
VoIPBOX GSM 4 FX
For NMS
For vGATE Call Manager
Connection from a vGATE Control Unit to a iGATE requires ICMP access. The TCP filters listed above are activated in the default configuration of the vGATE Control Unit
or the NMS server.
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CHAPTER 3
OVERVIEW
3 OVERVIEW
Mobile phone charges have become an important cost factor for many carriers and companies. Connections from the fixed network to
mobile networks share a considerable amount
of these costs.
The iGATE can help reduce these costs up to
70%, because calls from mobile network to
mobile network cost significantly less than
calls from the fixed network to mobile networks. Fixed-to-mobile calls that travel
through the iGATE are routed and billed as if
they occurred within the same mobile network.
You can insert SIM cards from any carrier into
the SIM4 or SIM24 module.
PSTN
Depending on whether your system includes iGATE 4 GSM Boards, iGATE 4 CDMA Boards or
iGATE 4 UMTS Boards, each iGATE can provide direct access to the GSM, CDMA or UMTS mobile network with up
to 32 mobile channels – 4 mobile channels per iGATE 4 Mobile Board or up to 8 iGATE 4 Mobile Boards per iGATE.
The TELES.iGATE Antenna Splitter Board combines the antennas so that only one or two antennas leave the system.
The iGATE has 2 optional PRI ports, optional BRI ports and VoIP functionality, which provides up to 32 VoIP channels, so connection of the mobile gateway occurs by VoIP. The iGATE combines the cost savings resulting from
implementation of the iGATE with those of Voice over IP transmission. iGATEs can be set up in various national or
international locations.
The iGATE features packages are modular expansion applications that provide services in addition to those offered
with the standard software. Feature packages can be activated separately or in combination with one another, so
that you can design your system according to your own needs.
The iGATE supports all of the following standards:
GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications)
CDMA (Code-Division Multiple Access)
UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System)
Throughout this manual, the following boards will be referred to as iGATE 4 Mobile Board, unless otherwise specified:
iGATE 4 GSM Board
iGATE 4 CDMA Board
iGATE 4 UMTS Board
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OVERVIEW
3 . 1 WH A T ’S N E W I N VE R S I O N 1 5 . 0
vGATE RoutingManager support
Emails to SMS: support for SMS delivery report
GSM-specific configuration parameters now definable per mobile network (LAIN)
Automatic test call to verify poor ASR
Support for vGATE sub-limits used depending on DAD prefix
MINA parameter defines minimum number of alert events before Alert message is sent
Email messages can trigger calls and play attached announcements
Prepaid SIMs: Period can signify decimal point or thousands separator
Possible to send OAD instead of DAD to iMNP
Email to SMS conversion: Email can comtain ready encoded SMS-PDU
Missed-call SMS also for analog ports
Improved µ-law support
Calls to DTMF are not connected; only Call Proc are generated
License required for Radius
failedlog has replaced rruflog
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OVERVIEW
3.2 FEATURES
Easy installation with Quickstart
Conversion of PRI (optional) or VoIP to up to 32 mobile channels and vice versa
Requires only two antennas for 32 mobile channels with TELES.iGATE Antenna Splitter Board
Centralized SIM management with vGATE
Call distribution/rerouting of temporarily unavailable mobile channels
Automatic use (configurable) of the defined SIM cards per mobile channel
Enblock and overlap receiving
Conversion of call numbers
Inband tone detection
Can block specified telephone numbers and services
Summarizes reject causes based on definable cause values
Remote administration via Ethernet or ISDN
Online monitoring, management and configuration via GATE Manager and NMS (Network Management
System)
Generates CDRs and transmits online CDRs (optional)
Time-controlled configuration (optional)
Built-in cutting edge LCR: Full-featured TELES least cost routing between PBX and PSTN (optional)
Optional 24 SIM-card carrier can handle up to 24 SIM cards on 4 mobile channels; SIMs can be randomly
distributed at will (optional)
Callback function supported (optional)
Direct Line Access function (optional)
Number Portability (optional)
PPP client/server mode
Supports the CAS R2 protocol
Supports the NI2 protocol
Supports the T1 line type
Possible to configure individual mobile bands
Supports PPP dialup via UMTS
Radius accounting request contains SIM’s IMSI to enable SIM-specific billing
Integrated mail client capable of SMTP authentication
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OVERVIEW
VoIP
Modular 16 to 180 channels
H.323 v.4 / SIP v.2 signaling (RFC 3261), operating in parallel
Various audio codecs: G.711, G.723.1, G.726, G.728, G.729, GSM, iLBC, Fax T.38, Data: clear channel
Gatekeeper support
Registrar support
RTP multiplexing
STUN (support for non-static IP addresses)
ENUM (changes phone numbers into IP addresses)
Configurable time interval for echo detection in VoIP
3 . 3 H O W I G AT E WO R K S
The iGATE is connected to the PSTN or an IP network and to the mobile network.
During outgoing calls from the PSTN or IP network to mobile, dialed digits are compared with the routingtable entries for various mobile networks. The calls are then routed through the corresponding SIMs in the
iGATE and forwarded to the number dialed.
Only the connection from the SIM in the iGATE to the mobile number in the same mobile network is
charged.
3.4 SUPPORTED IMPLEMENTATION SCENARIOS
In each of the following scenarios, calls are routed through individual gateways into the mobile network:
a) Integration in a carrier network:
One or more mobile gateways are
connected to the carrier network. The
carrier network routes mobile connections to the individual mobile gateways, which then terminate the
mobile calls.
PSTN
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OVERVIEW
b) Connection to a centralized SIM
server (vGATE): The mobile gateways are integrated in the vGATE
through the IP network. All SIM cards
in the vGATE network are installed in
and maintained from a central server,
so that it is no longer necessary to install SIM cards into each iGATE. The
vGATEDesktop makes it possible to
assign SIMs virtually to random ports
and various times without physically
removing the SIMs from the
vGATE Sim Unit.
c) Last mile connection via mobile:
The mobile gateways are set up at
specific locations. The mobile gateway
can multiplex the available mobile
channels, as well as directly connect
ISDN subscribers (voice connections
only).
d) Callback with DTMF: The user calls
a number that is defined so that the
user will be called back based on his
OAD. An alerting occurs. The user
hangs up and is called back. After the
user has taken the call, the destination number is entered using DTMF
tones. When he has finished dialing,
the connection to the destination
number is established.
IP
Network
2nd
Leg
Call/
SMS
Callback
2nd
Leg
PSTN
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e) Callback for international roaming: The user with an international
mobile (prepaid SIM) calls a predefined number in the system. An
alerting occurs. The user hangs up
and is called back based on her OAD.
After she accepts the call, she enters
the destination number, which is in
the same country as the system. This
scenario is for employees who travel
abroad, as it eliminates high international roaming fees.
f)
2nd
Leg
Call/
SMS
Callback
via
PSTN
2nd
Leg
2nd
Leg
PSTN
International
Border
Least Cost Routing for termination of mobile calls: The mobile
gateway with integrated LCR is set up
between the existing PBX and the
PSTN. The system’s LCR recognizes
calls to the mobile network and sends
them through the mobile gateway to
the mobile network.
BRI/
PRI
BRI/
PRI
PSTN
g) 2nd Generation LCR with VoIP:
One or more mobile gateways are
connected to the carrier’s IP backbone
or the public Internet by VoIP. The carrier network routes mobile connections to the individual mobile
gateways, which then terminate the
mobile calls accordingly.
VoIP
BRI/
PRI
IP
Network
BRI/
PRI
PSTN
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h) Sending SMS by email: The mobile
gateway is connected by Ethernet to
the IT network. It implements an
SMTP server (e-mail server). Email
messages sent to this SMTP server are
forwarded to the recipient as SMS
messages through the mobile gateway.
LAN
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INSTALLATION
4 INSTALLATION
Follow the easy instructions to set up your iGATE in a matter of minutes. Implementation of individual scenarios
requires adjustments to the appropriate interfaces. Tips for basic settings are described here. Links to relevant
chapters are provided for more specific configuration changes.
4.1 CHECKLIST
The following checklist provides step-by-step installation instructions.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Check the package contents
Install the device
Connect the Ethernet
Connect the E1 trunks (optional)
Connect the BRI lines (optional)
Connect the antennas
Using Quickstart, set the configuration (IP address)
Check functionality (using the LEDs)
Secure the LAN connection
Secure connection with the configuration program
4 . 2 PA C K A G E C O N T E N T S
Your iGATE package contains the following components. Check the contents to make sure everything is complete
and undamaged. Immediately report any visible transport damages to customer service. If damage exists, do not
attempt operation without customer-service approval:
1 iGATE
1 power supply cable
1 or 2 RJ-45 ISDN cables with gray connectors; 5 meters (optional)
1 or 2 RJ-45 ISDN cables with green and blue connectors; 5 meters (optional)
1 RJ-45 LAN cable with gray connectors; 3 meters
1 copy of quick installation instructions
1 CD containing Quickstart, GATE Manager, system manual and default configuration files
Mobile antennas (optional)
4.3 HARDWARE DESCRIPTION
Throughout this manual, the following boards will be referred to as iGATE 4 Mobile Board, unless otherwise specified:
iGATE 4 GSM Board
iGATE 4 CDMA Board
iGATE 4 UMTS Board
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INSTALLATION
The iGATE is available in expansion levels from 4 to 32 mobile channels. The following pages describe installation
of the iGATE.
Figure 4.1 > shows the rear view of a iGATE, which contains the following boards:
Left side from top to bottom:
iGATE 4 Mobile Board (for mobile channels 1-4)
iLCR Base Board
Optional TELES.iGATE Antenna Splitter Board
Right side from top to bottom:
Optional iGATE 4 Mobile Board (for mobile channels 13-16)
Optional iGATE 4 Mobile Board (for mobile channels 9-12)
Optional iGATE 4 Mobile Board (for mobile channels 5-8)
Power
PRI 1 PRI 2
Antenna
SIM-Card
Carrier
Ethernet
10/100 Base-T
Antenna
Figure 4.1 2 HU iGATE: Rear View
Figure 4.2 > shows the rear view of a iGATE BRI, which contains the following boards:
Left side from top to bottom:
iLCR 4BRI Board
iLCR Base Board
One empty slot
Right side from top to bottom:
One empty slot
iGATE 4 Mobile Board (for mobile channels 5-8)
Optional iGATE 4 Mobile Board (for mobile channels 1-4)
Power
4 BRI
Ports
PRI 1 PRI 2
(opt.) (opt.)
Antenna
SIM-Card
Carrier
(opt.)
Ethernet
10/100 Base-T
Figure 4.2 2 HU iGATE BRI
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INSTALLATION
Figure 4.3 > shows the rear view of a iGATE, which contains the following boards:
From left to right:
iLCR Base Board
iGATE 4 Mobile Board (for mobile channels 1-4)
iGATE 4 Mobile Board (for mobile channels 5-8)
iGATE 4 Mobile Board (for mobile channels 9-12)
iGATE 4 Mobile Board (for mobile channels 13-16)
Optional TELES.iGATE Antenna Splitter Board
iGATE 4 Mobile Board (for mobile channels 17-20)
Optional iGATE 4 Mobile Board (for mobile channels 21-24)
Optional iGATE 4 Mobile Board (for mobile channels 25-28)
Optional iGATE 4 Mobile Board (for mobile channels 29-32)
PRI 1
PRI 2
Power
SIM-Card
Carrier
Antenna
Ethernet
10/100 Base-T
Antenna
Figure 4.3 4HU iGATE
4.4 INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS
Before installing your iGATE, make sure you have the following connections in place:
Ethernet connection
Antenna connection(s)
Optional ISDN PRI connection to PSTN and/or to the PBX
Power
If the system is not connected to a vGATE, insert the SIM cards into the SIM-card carrier, the SIM-card
carrier into the iGATE 4 Mobile Board.
4.4.1 ETHERNET WIRING
To connect the iGATE’s Ethernet port to your local network, connect the system to an Ethernet switch or hub in
your network. Use the three meter cable with gray connectors.
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INSTALLATION
If you want to connect the iGATE directly to your computer and a connection cannot be established, use a cable
with the following pin assignment:
Connector 1
TX+
TXRX+
Connector 2
RX-
TX+
TXRX+
RX-
Abbreviations: TX - Transmit / RX - Receive
4.4.2 PRI WIRING
4.4.2.1 TELES TO TBR12
If you are connecting a iGATE to E1 and need to change the assignment of an adapter, assign the pins as follows.
Connectors on cables included with the iGATE will be gray for TELES TE and gray for NT on the remote device, blue
for TELES NT, and green for TE on the remote device:
TELES System/TE
Gray
TBR12/NT
RX 1
RX 2
1 TX
2 TX
4 RX
5 RX
TX 4
TX 5
Terminal
Interface
Gray
Network
Interface
Abbreviations: TX - Transmit / RX - Receive
TELES System/NT
Blue
Network
Interface
TBR12/TE
1RX
2 RX
4 TX
5 TX
RX 1
RX 2
TX 4
TX 5
Green
Terminal
Interface
Abbreviations: TX - Transmit / RX - Receive
4.4.2.2 FORMER TELES ASSIGNMENT TO CURRENT TELES ASSIGNMENT
If you are connecting a system with the former TELES assignment to one with the current TELES assignment, connectors will be yellow for former TE or NT and green for current TE or NT. Pin assignment will be as follows:
Former TELES
Equipment
TELES System
Green
RX
RX
TX
TX
Yellow
TX
RX
RX
TX
Abbreviations: TX - Transmit / RX - Receive
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4.4.3 BRI WIRING
If your system contains optional iLCR 4BRI Board, the connection to the PBX or PSTN lines occurs with the RJ45
connectors. Each connector's pin out is for BRI line:
Table 4.1 BRI Wiring
RJ-45
TE
NT
Polarity
Transmit
Receive
Receive
Transmit
Receive
Transmit
Transmit
Receive
Pins 1, 2, 7, and 8 are not used. TE refers to terminal endpoint (connection to PSTN). NT refers to network termination Layer 1 (connection to PBX).
4.4.4 ANTENNA CONNECTION
Plug an antenna cable into each of the SMA jacks. If the system contains a TELES.iGATE Antenna Splitter Board,
plug the antenna(s) in there. If not, plug them into the jacks on the iGATE 4 Mobile Board.
Antennas connected to the iGATE must be installed by a qulaified technician according to all necessary safety requirements and the antenna’s installation specifications.
The antenna adaptor does not provide power surge protection.
4.4.5 SIM CARDS
Each iGATE 4 Mobile Board has a slot for a SIM-card carrier. Insert the SIMs in the SIM-card carrier and then insert
the SIM-card carrier into the iGATE 4 Mobile Board.
If the system is connected to a vGATE, the SIM cards will be inserted into the vGATE Sim Unit and not into the
iGATE.
You must configure the PINs in the pabx.cfg before inserting the SIM-card carrier
unless the SIM has no PIN or the PIN is 0000.
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4.4.5.1 THE SIM-CARD CARRIER MODULE
The SIM-card carrier module contains the SIM cards for the individual mobile channels. Each iGATE 4 Mobile Board
(standard) contains one module, which can be inserted into and removed from the back of the
iGATE 4 Mobile Board during operation. Depending on the modules specifications and version, up to six SIM cards
can be implemented in each mobile channel or you can assign SIMs to individual mobile channels as you wish (see
Table 5.16 >).
SIM cards are mounted on the front and back of the SIM24 module (optional) or the front of the SIM4 module
(Figure 4.4 >). As a guide to help you distinguish top from bottom on the SIM24 module, SIM0-5 and SIM1217 are printed in the upper corner near the module’s blue handle, as shown in Figure 4.4 >. The SIMs on the
SIM4 module are numbered from right to left, with one SIM assigned to each mobile channel in ascending order.
You can select the SIM cards you would like to use via software. Individual SIM cards on each channel can be active
in different Timezones, or they can be reassigned following a time limit or call.
Figure 4.4 SIM-Card Carrier Modules
SIM0-5
SIM24 Module
Front View
10
11
SIM6-11
SIM12-17
SIM24 Module
Rear View
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
SIM18-23
SIM4 Module
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Insert ONLY the SIM-card carrier module into the iGATE 4 Mobile Board!
If a SIM24 carrier is used, entries in the subscriber line of the configuration file pabx.cfg or in nightfiles refer to
the SIM positions for each mobile controller. The SIM positions and mobile controllers correspond with the physical
SIM slots on the SIM-card carrier module as shown in Table 4.2 >:
Table 4.2 SIM-Card Positions
Slot
Physical
Mobile Port per
Board
SIM-Card
Position
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
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CHAPTER 4
INSTALLATION
Table 4.2 SIM-Card Positions
Slot
Example:
Physical
Mobile Port per
Board
SIM-Card
Position
20
21
22
23
In the following example, SIMs from various SIM positions in the SIM24 carrier are assigned to
individual GSM controllers. Bear in mind that the first GSM controller on the iGATE 4 GSM Board
has the physical controller number 00 in the system. SIM 1, which corresponds with slot 0 on the
SIM24 carrier, is assigned to the first GSM controller.
Physical Controller
Number in the System
Mobile Controller on
the
iGATE 4 Mobile Board
SIM Card Position for
the Mobile Controller
Slot in the SIM24 Carrier
08
09
10
11
23
Subscriber08
Subscriber09
Subscriber10
Subscriber11
TRANSPARENT
TRANSPARENT
TRANSPARENT
TRANSPARENT
ROUTER
ROUTER
ROUTER
ROUTER
GSM[0000,00000,+00000,1,1,1,SIM24]
GSM[0000,00000,+00000,3,1,1,SIM24]
GSM[0000,00000,+00000,2,1,1,SIM24]
GSM[0000,00000,+00000,6,1,1,SIM24]
CHADDR
CHADDR
CHADDR
CHADDR
ALARM NEXT
ALARM
ALARM
ALARM
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4.5 PREPARING FOR INSTALLATION
Each computer that is to communicate with the iGATE requires a network connection. Please have the following
information for connection to your network available:
IP address in the local network for the iGATE to be configured
Netmask for the iGATE to be configured
Default gateway for iGATE to be configured
DNS server address
NTP server address
Bear in mind that the preconfigured iGATE’s default IP address is 192.168.1.2. If it is
already being used in your local network, you must run Quickstart without a connection to your local network. This can occur using a back-to-back Ethernet connection
from your computer to the iGATE. If the desired IP address for the iGATE is not in your
network, you must assign your computer a temporary IP address from this range.
4.6 HARDWARE CONNECTION
Connect your computer with the local network
Connect the iGATE with the local network
If you choose to connect the iGATE to ISDN, use the ISDN connection cables included in the package
contents to connect the iGATE with your PBX and/or the PSTN according to the required port
configuration.
Connect the iGATE to the power supply.
4.7 STARTUP WITH QUICKSTART
Quickstart is an application that helps you to configure the IP settings of your iGATE quickly and conveniently without changing any network settings on your computer.
Quickstart can be installed on any of the following operating systems:
Windows 2000
Windows XP
Windows Vista
If you are using any of these operating systems, please follow the instructions in this chapter. If you are using a
non-Windows operating system (e.g. Linux) follow the instructions in Chapter 4.9 >.
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4.7.1 INSTALLING QUICKSTART
Make sure the GATE Manager is not running on your computer. To install Quickstart on your computer, insert the CD and
select Quickstart from the menu.
When asked if you want to install components on your machine, click Install.
Click Next in the introduction window to
begin installation of the Quickstart.
Once installation begins, click Next to install Quickstart in the predefined folder.
To install it in another location, click
Browse and select a folder from the
browser that appears. Then click Next.
Click Close to exit when installation is
complete.
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4.7.2 CONFIGURATION WITH QUICKSTART
Figure 4.5 Quickstart
Now you can use Quickstart, to set up your iGATE’s IP configuration. Open Quickstart.exe. The program will automatically search for your iGATE in the local network. For Quickstart, the source UDP port is 57445. It might be
necessary to change the firewall rules on your system.
Click the Search button if you would like to restart the search. When the program has found your iGATE, it will
appear in the window. As soon as it appears, you can end the search by clicking Stop.
The system’s icon will appear in gray if it is unconfigured. Once it has been configured, it will appear in green. The
serial number appears as the system’s name. The iGATE is partially preconfigured. The configuration files
pabx.cfg and route.cfg are already on the system. Only the system’s IP-related entries must be set. Individual port adjustments are to be made manually later. Port properties can be changed and parameters can be assigned then.
To change the appearance of the window, select Large Icons, Small Icons or Details from the View menu. In
the following description, we will use the Details View, which contains the following columns:
Table 4.3 Quickstart Details View Columns
Heading
Definition
Identifier
This column lists the iGATE’s serial number.
IP Address
This column lists the iGATE’s IP address.
Configured
An X means the iGATE contains the configuration files.
# of VoIP Ctrls
This column lists the number of VoIP Modules installed in the iGATE. Each VoIP Module
represents one VoIP controller.
VoIP Channels
This column shows the number of VoIP channels per VoIP Module.
Type
Lists the type of the system.
Box
An X means the system is a VoIPBOX BRI.
CF Mounted
An X means the iGATE contains a compact flash disk.
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In the Options menu, you can suppress or activate ICMP ping to test the Internet connection.
To perform the initial configuration of the system, doubleclick the icon or right-click and select Configure. The IP
Settings dialog will appear. If you are using a DHCP server, activate the checkbox DHCP. This will deactivate the
next four lines. Your DHCP server will automatically provide
all of the other necessary information. If you do not have a
DHCP server, leave the DHCP checkbox empty. The default
IP address appears in the IP Address box. Enter a new IP
address. If the address you enter already exists in the network, you will be notified to choose another address at the
end of the configuration process. Enter the system’s netmask in the Mask dialog box. Enter the IP address for the
Default Gateway and the Time Server in the corresponding dialog boxes. Select the Time Zone for the location of the system. Click Finish.
Figure 4.6 Quickstart Configuration: IP Settings
There is no internal time generation for the system when the power is interrupted.
That means the default time is used when the system is restarted or rebooted! Therefore it is important to set the system time with an NTP server.
Now the IP settings are configured; all other processes run automatically. First the system’s IP address will be
changed and then the system will start with the new IP address.
If you right-click the system’s icon in the main window and choose Temporarily Configure IP Address, only the
IP address for the system’s first Ethernet interface and the netmask will be temporary changed. This can be helpful
if you want to set up local remote access to the system and use other IP settings on the remote device than the
system’s IP configuration in the network. Bear in mind that the functions on the system’s first Ethernet interface
work with the new settings.
Now you can complete the system’s configuration using the GUI (cf. Chapter 4.8 on page 35 >).
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4.8 STARTUP VIA GUI
Figure 4.7 GUI
System configuration can occur via the GUI. We recommend you use Internet Explorer 6/7. Simply open a browser,
enter the system’s IP address in the address bar, and click Login in the navigation menu on the left. Enter the
username teles-carrier and the password tcs-carrier to access the system.
Figure 4.8 GUI Faststart
Using the navigation menu on the left, click Faststart to configure the system. Follow the steps as they appear.
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4.9 STARTUP VIA FTP
If you are using a computer that does not use a Windows operating system, you can preconfigure the iGATE via
FTP. The iGATE’s default IP address is 192.168.1.2. To configure the iGATE using FTP, you must assign your computer an IP address from network range 192.168.1.0 Class C and then access the iGATE via FTP.
The default user is teles and the default password is tcs-ag. To configure the system, use the default configuration
file example on the CD in the Configfiles directory and the following four subdirectories:
IPconfig
This subdirectory contains the file (ip.cfg) responsible for configuration of the Ethernet interface.
carrier
This subdirectory contains a configuration (pabx.cfg, route.cfg) for iGATE 32 with
iGATE 4 GSM Boards and VoIP.
corporate
This subdirectory contains a configuration (pabx.cfg, route.cfg) for iGATE 16 with
iGATE 4 GSM Boards.
umts_system
This subdirectory contains a configuration (pabx.cfg, route.cfg) for iGATE 16 with
iGATE 4 UMTS Boards.
bri_system
This subdirectory contains a configuration (pabx.cfg, route.cfg) for iGATE 8 with
iGATE 4 GSM Boards and an optional iLCR 4BRI Board.
To edit the default configuration, follow the directions in Chapter 5 >. Upload the configuration files into the /
boot directory.
4.10 SELF PROVISIONING WITH NMS
With a management connection to the NMS (Network Management System), the iGATE can retrieve its configuration files from the configured NMS. That means that custom configuration of the device occurs automatically when
the device is started. The following setting must be made in the [System] section of the pabx.cfg:
AlarmCallback=
RemoteCallback=