Trane Odyssey 6 To 25 Tons Installation And Maintenance Manual Split System Air Conditioners
2015-04-02
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Installation, Operation, and Maintenance Split System Air Conditioners Odyssey™ ™ R-22 Dry Charge Cooling Condenser — 7.5, 10, 15 and 20 Tons (60 Hz) TTA090A***G* TTA120A***G* TTA180B***G* TTA240B***G* S A F E T Y WA R N I N G Only qualified personnel should install and service the equipment. The installation, starting up, and servicing of heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning equipment can be hazardous and requires specific knowledge and training. Improperly installed, adjusted or altered equipment by an unqualified person could result in death or serious injury. When working on the equipment, observe all precautions in the literature and on the tags, stickers, and labels that are attached to the equipment. January 2014 SS-SVX12C-EN Introduction Read this manual thoroughly before operating or servicing this unit. Warnings, Cautions, and Notices Safety advisories appear throughout this manual as required. Your personal safety and the proper operation of this machine depend upon the strict observance of these precautions. The three types of advisories are defined as follows: WARNING CAUTION NOTICE Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury. Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury. It could also be used to alert against unsafe practices. Indicates a situation that could result in equipment or property-damage only accidents. Important Environmental Concerns Scientific research has shown that certain man-made chemicals can affect the earth’s naturally occurring stratospheric ozone layer when released to the atmosphere. In particular, several of the identified chemicals that may affect the ozone layer are refrigerants that contain Chlorine, Fluorine and Carbon (CFCs) and those containing Hydrogen, Chlorine, Fluorine and Carbon (HCFCs). Not all refrigerants containing these compounds have the same potential impact to the environment. Trane advocates the responsible handling of all refrigerants-including industry replacements for CFCs such as HCFCs and HFCs. Important Responsible Refrigerant Practices Trane believes that responsible refrigerant practices are important to the environment, our customers, and the air conditioning industry. All technicians who handle refrigerants must be certified. The Federal Clean Air Act (Section 608) sets forth the requirements for handling, reclaiming, recovering and recycling of certain refrigerants and the equipment that is used in these service procedures. In addition, some states or municipalities may have additional requirements that must also be adhered to for responsible management of refrigerants. Know the applicable laws and follow them. ©2014 Trane All rights reserved WA R N I N G Prope r Fi el d Wi ring a nd Groundi ng Required! Fa il u re to f ol lo w c ode c o ul d r es u lt i n de at h or s e r i o u s i n j u r y. All field w ir in g MUST be p er for med b y qualif ied per sonnel. Improperly installed and grounded field wiring poses FIRE and ELECTROCUTION h a z a r d s . To a v o i d t h e s e h a z a r d s , y o u M U S T f o l l o w requirements for field wiring installation and grounding as described in NEC and your local/ state electrical codes. WA R N I N G Pe r s o n a l P r o t e c t i v e E q u i p m e n t ( P P E ) Required! Fa il u re to w ea r pro pe r PPE f or t he j ob b ei ng u n d e rt a k e n c o u l d r e s u l t i n d e a t h o r s e r i o u s i n j u r y. Te ch n i c i a n s , i n o r d e r t o p r o t e c t t h e m s e l v e s f r o m p o t e n t i a l e l e c t r i c a l , m e ch a n i c a l , a n d ch e m i c a l h azards, MUST follow pr ecaut io ns in th is man ual a n d o n t h e t a g s , s t i ck e r s , a n d l a b e l s , a s w e l l a s t h e instructions below: • Before installing/servicing this unit, t e ch n i c i a n s M U ST p u t o n a l l Pe r s o n a l Pr o t e c t i v e E q u i p m e n t ( P P E ) r e c o m m e n d e d f o r t h e w o r k b e i n g u n d e rt a k e n . A LWAY S r e f e r to appropriate MSDS sheets and OSHA guidelines for proper PPE. • When working with or around hazardous ch e m i c a l s , A LWAY S r e f e r t o t h e a p p r o p r i a t e MSDS sheets and OSHA guidelines for in for mat io n on a ll owa bl e pe r s ona l e x pos ur e levels, proper respiratory protection and handling recommendations. • I f t h e r e i s a r i s k o f a r c o r f l a s h , t e ch n i c i a n s M U S T p u t o n a l l Pe r s o n a l P r o t e c t i v e E q u i p m e n t ( P P E ) i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h N F PA 7 0 E o r o t h e r c o u n t r y- s p e c i f i c r e q u i r e m e n t s for arc flash protection, PRIOR to servicing the unit. SS-SVX12C-EN Introduction WA R N I N G Re f r i g e r a n t u n de r H i g h Pr e s s u r e ! Fai l ure t o fol l ow i ns tr uc ti on s be l ow c ou ld re s ul t in a n e x p l o s i o n w h i ch c o u l d r e s u l t i n d e a t h o r s e r i o u s injury or equipment damage. Sy s t e m c o n t a i n s o i l a n d r e f r i g e r a n t u n d e r h i g h pre ssu re . Recove r r ef ri ge ra nt to re li e ve pre ssu re befor e op en in g t he system. See u nit namep late for re fri ge ra nt ty pe . Do no t u se non -a pp rove d refrigerants, refrigerant substitutes, or refrigerant additi ves. Copyright in whole or in part, without the written permission of Trane. Trane reserves the right to revise this publication at any time and to make changes to its content without obligation to notify any person of such revision or change. Trademarks All trademarks referenced in this document are the trademarks of their respective owners. Revision History Removed warranty chapter, updated with running edits. This document and the information in it are the property of Trane and may not be used or reproduced SS-SVX12C-EN 3 Table of Contents Model Number Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Cooling Condenser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Unit Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Pre-Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Unit Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Inspection Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Testing for Leaks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 Lifting Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Start-Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Clearances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Electromechanical Controls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Evaporator Fan (Indoor Supply Air) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cooling Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 29 ReliaTel™ Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Control Cooling Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Control Evaporator Fan Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Control Heating Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 29 Unit Mounting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Structural Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Rooftop Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ground Level Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 9 9 9 Dimensional Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Cooling Condenser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Refrigerant Piping Guidelines. . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Refrigerant Piping Procedures (Outdoor Units). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Refrigerant Piping Procedures (Indoor Unit). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 29 29 30 30 Service Test Modes for ReliaTel™ Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Test Modes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Step Test Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Resistance Test Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Auto Test Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 31 31 31 Leak Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 System Evacuation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Insulating and Isolating Refrigerant Lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 System Status Checkout Procedure . . . . . . . 32 Method 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Method 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Refrigerant Charging Procedure . . . . . . . . . . 18 Liquid Charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Electrical Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Unit Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Low Voltage Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electromechanical Controls . . . . . . . . . . . ReliaTel™ Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Field Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Refrigerant Circuit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 20 20 20 20 21 24 Electrical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Charging Charts and Superheat . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Installation Checklist. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Refrigerant Piping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Electrical Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Pre-Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 4 Control Circuit Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Discharge Temperature Limit (DTL). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Low Outdoor Ambient Cooling . . . . . . . . Evaporator Defrost Control (EDC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Low Pressure Cut-Out (LPCO) . . . . . . . . . High Pressure Cut-Out (HPCO) . . . . . . . . Internal Overload Protector (IOL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Troubleshooting ReliaTel™ Controls. . . . . . . 32 Resetting Cooling and Heating Lockouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Method 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Method 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Zone Temperature Sensor (ZTS) Service Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Temperature Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Test 1 - Zone Temperature Thermistor (ZTEMP). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Test 2 - Cooling Set Point (CSP) and Heating Set Point (HSP). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Test 3 - System Mode and Fan Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Test 4 - LED Indicator Test (SYS ON, HEAT, & COOL). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 34 34 34 35 Programmable & Digital Zone Sensor Test. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 SS-SVX12C-EN Ta b l e o f C o n t e n t s Testing Serial Communication Voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 RLCI Loss of Communications. . . . . . . . . 35 Maintenance Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Wiring Diagram Matrix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Monthly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Annually (Cooling Season) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Coil Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 SS-SVX12C-EN 5 Model Number Description Cooling Condenser TTA 120 A 3 00 * * 123 456 7 8 9 10 11 12 All products are identified by a multiple-character model number that precisely identifies a particular type of unit. An explanation of the alphanumeric identification code is provided. Its use will enable the owner/operator, installing contractors, and service engineers to define the operation, specific components, and other options for any specific unit. When ordering replacement parts or requesting service, be sure to refer to the specific model number, serial number, and DL number (if applicable) stamped on the unit nameplate. 180 = 15 Tons (60Hz) 240 = 20 Tons (60Hz) D I G I T 7 : M a j o r D e v e l o p m e n t Se q u e n c e A = Single Compressor, Single Circuit, R-22 B = Dual Compressor, Dual Circuit, R-22 DIGIT 8: Electrical Characteristics 3 = 208–230/60/3 4 = 460/60/3 D I G I T S 9 - 10 : F a c t o r y I n s t a l l e d O p t i o n s D I G I T S 1 - 3 : Pr o d u c t Ty p e 00 = Packed Stock TTA = Split System Cooling D I G I T S 11 : M i n o r D e s i g n S e q u e n c e DIGITS 4 - 6: Nominal Gross Cooling Capacity (MBh) * = Current Design Sequence1 090 = 7.5 Tons (60Hz) 120 = 10 Tons (60Hz) * = Current Design Sequence1 1. 6 D I GI TS 12 : Serv i c e D ig it * = sequential alpha character SS-SVX12C-EN General Information This manual describes proper installation, operation, and maintenance procedures for air-cooled systems. By carefully reviewing the information within this manual and following the instructions, the risk of improper operation and/or component damage will be minimized. It is important that periodic maintenance be performed to help assure trouble free operation. Should equipment failure occur, contact a qualified service organization with qualified, experienced HVAC technicians to properly diagnose and repair this equipment. I m p o rt a n t : All phases of this installation must comply with the NATIONAL, STATE & LOCAL CODES. In addition to local codes, the installation must conform with National Electric Code -ANSI/NFPA NO. 70 LATEST REVISION. Any individual installing, maintaining, or servicing this equipment must be properly trained, licensed and qualified. I m p o rt a n t : Do not remove the VFD without first contacting technical support! For performance-related questions and diagnostic support in North America call 1877-872-6363. Any return requires a claim number FIRST. Removal of the VFD prior to this step will void the unit’s warranties. Installation procedures should be performed in the sequence that they appear in this manual. Do not destroy or remove the manual from the unit. The SS-SVX12C-EN manual should remain weather-protected with the unit until all installation procedures are complete. N o t e : It is not the intention of this manual to cover all possible variations in systems that may occur or to provide comprehensive information concerning every possible contingency that may be encountered during an installation. If additional information is required or if specific problems arise that are not fully discussed in this manual, contact your local sales office. Use the ”Installation Checklist,” p. 27 provided In this manual to verify that all necessary installation procedures have been completed. Do not use the checklist as a substitute for reading the information contained in the manual. Read the entire manual before beginning installation procedures. Unit Description These condensers come with single and dual compressor options. Single compressor outdoor units feature a single refrigeration circuitry, requiring only one set of refrigerant lines. Dual compressor/dual circuit models give true stand-by protection; if one compressor fails, the second will automatically startup. Also, the first compressor can be serviced without shutting down the unit since the refrigerant circuits are independent. During light load conditions, only one compressor will operate to save energy. 7 Pre-Installation Unit Inspection Inspect material carefully for any shipping damage. If damaged, it must be reported to, and claims made against the transportation company. Compare the information that appears on the unit nameplate with ordering and submittal data to ensure the proper unit was shipped. Available power supply must be compatible with electrical characteristics specified on component nameplates. Replace damaged parts with authorized parts only. Inspection Checklist To protect against loss due to damage incurred in transit, complete the following checklist upon receipt of the unit. Inspect individual pieces of the shipment before accepting the unit. Check for obvious damage to the unit or packing material. Inspect the unit for concealed damage before it is stored and as soon as possible after delivery. Concealed damage must be reported within 15 days. If concealed damage is discovered, stop unpacking the shipment. Do not remove damaged material from the receiving location. Take photos of the damage if possible. The owner must provide reasonable evidence that the damage did not occur after delivery. Notify the carrier’s terminal of damage immediately by phone and by mail. Request an immediate joint inspection of the damage by the carrier and the consignee. Notify the sales representative and arrange for repair. Do not repair the unit until the damage is inspected by the carrier’s representative. Testing for Leaks All units are shipped with a holding charge of nitrogen in each circuit and should be leak tested before installation. 1. Remove the access panel. 2. Locate the liquid line or suction line access valve for each circuit. 3. Install gauges to determine if the circuits are still pressurized. If not, the charge has escaped and should be repaired as required to obtain a leak-free circuit. Lifting Recommendations WA R N I N G I m p r o p e r U n i t L i ft ! F a i l u r e t o p r o p e r l y l i ft u n i t c o u l d r e s u l t i n u n i t dropping and possibly crushing operator/ t e ch n i c i a n w h i ch c o u l d r e s u l t i n d e a t h o r s e r i o u s i n j u r y, a n d e q u i p m e n t o r p r o p e rt y- o n l y d a m a g e . Te s t l i ft u n i t a p p r o x i m a t e l y 2 4 i n ch e s t o v e r i f y p r o p e r c e n t e r o f g r a v i t y l i ft p o i n t . To a v o i d d r o p p i n g o f u n i t , r e p o s i t i o n l i ft i n g p o i n t i f u n i t i s not level. N OT I C E Equipment Damage! Use spreader bar s to prevent straps from d a m a g i n g t h e u n i t . I n s t a l l t h e b a r s b e t w e e n l i ft i n g s t r a p s , b o t h u n d e r n e a t h t h e u n i t a n d a b ov e t h e unit to prevent the straps from crushing the unit cabinet or damaging the finish. Before preparing the unit for lifting, estimate the approximate center of gravity for lifting safety. Because of placement of internal components, the unit weight may be unevenly distributed. See ”Weights”, p. 14 for approximate unit weights. The crated unit can be moved using a forklift of suitable capacity. For lifting the unit, attach lifting straps or slings securely to the lifting holes at each corner (see unit drawings in ”Weights”, p. 14). Use spreader bars to protect the unit casing from damage. Test lift the unit to determine proper balance and stability. Clearances Provide enough space around the unit to allow unrestricted access to all service points. Refer to the ”Dimensional Data,” p. 10 for unit dimensions and minimum required service and free air clearances. Observe the following points to ensure proper unit operation. 1. Do not install the unit under a low overhang. Condenser discharge must not be restricted—refer to notes in ”Dimensional Data drawings,” p. 10. I m p o rt a n t : Do not obstruct condenser discharge air. This can result in warm air recirculation through the coil. 2. Do not locate the unit in a position where runoff water can fall into the fan discharge openings. 3. Condenser intake air is supplied from three or four sides of the unit. Adhere to the minimum required clearances given in unit dimensional drawings (see ”Dimensional Data,” p. 10). 8 SS-SVX12C-EN Pre-Installation Unit Mounting WA R N I N G Mounting Integrity! Fai l ure t o fol l ow i ns tr uc ti on be l ow c ou ld r es ul t i n death or serious injury or possible equipment or p r o p e rt y- o n l y d a m a g e . E n s u r e t h e r o o f s t r u c t u r e s u p p o rt s a r e s t r o n g e n o u g h t o s u p p o rt t h e w e i g h t o f t h e u n i t a n d a n y accessories. Figure 1. Roof mounted unit Ou td o o r Un it Ga s (S u ctio n ) Lin e - In s u la te d Liq u id Lin e In s u la te d Un it Mo u n tin g Ch a n n e ls 6” Ra d iu s Ele va tio n (Mo u n tin g Fra m e ) Structural Preparation N OT I C E Ro o f D a m a g e ! Sy s t e m c o n t a i n s o i l a n d r e f r i g e r a n t u n d e r h i g h pressu re. Roof s shou ld b e pr otected fro m exposure to oils and refrigerant in the system. If r o o ft o p i s n o t p r o t e c t e d , d a m a g e t o t h e r o o f m a y o c c u r. I m p o rt a n t : Refer to local building codes for proper installation. All installation must comply with local building codes. Rooftop Mounting If the unit will be roof mounted, determine for certain that the structure is strong enough to support the unit and any required accessories, see ”Weights”, p. 14. The unit should be elevated on a level, field fabricated fourinch steel or wood 4" x 4" mounting frame. Complete the frame and secure it into position before lifting the unit to the roof. The mounting frame must support a minimum of three of the unit’s four sides and should span roof supports to distribute the load on the roof. SS-SVX12C-EN Ro o f Co n s tru ctio n Ro o f Tru s s in g Ce ilin g Ground Level Mounting For ground level installation, the unit base should be adequately supported and hold the unit near level. The installation must meet the guidelines set forth in local codes. The support should extend two inches beyond the unit base channels at all points. The unit and support must be isolated from any adjacent structure to prevent possible noise or vibration problems. Any ground level location must comply with required clearances given in the unit dimensional drawings (see ”Dimensional Data,” p. 10). 9 Dimensional Data Figure 2. Height, width and depth measurements H H W D D W H - in. (mm) W - in. (mm) D - in. (mm) TTA090A 39.125 (993.8) 42.125 (1070) 36 (914.4) TTA120A 39.125 (993.8) 52.125 (1324) 40 (1016) TTA 156, 180, 201, 240TTA180B, 240B 45.125 (1146.1) 95.5 (2425.7) 45.875 (1165.2) N o t e : Full dimensional data available on next pages. 10 SS-SVX12C-EN Dimensional Data Figure 3. 7.5 ton condensing unit, single compressor SEE NOTE 3 NOTES : 1. ACCES S OP ENING IS FOR FIELD INS TALLED BAYLOAM ACCES S ORY. 2. MINIMUM CLEARANCE FOR P ROP ER OP ERATION IS 36" (914.4) FROM W ALLS , S HRUBBERY, P RIVACY FENCES ETC. MINIMUM CLEARANCE B ETWEEN ADJ ACENT UNITS IS 72" (1828.8). RECOMMENDED S ERVICE C LEARANCE 48" (1219. 2) 3. TOP DIS CHARGE AREA S HOULD BE UNRES TRICTED FOR 100" (2540) MINIMUM. UNIT S HOULD BE P LACED S O ROOF RUN-OFF WATER DOES NOT P OUR DIRECTLY ON UNIT 4. OUTDOOR AIR TEMP ERATURE S ENS OR OP ENING (DO NOT BLOCK OP ENING) SERVICE PANEL SEE NOTE 4 HAIL GUARD (OP TIONAL) S ERVICE CLEARANCE 48" (1219.2) (S EE NOTE 2 FOR CLEARANCE) HAIL GUARD (OP TIONAL) S EE NOTE 1 35 15/1 6" (912 .8) WITH HAIL GUARD 33 7/8" (86 0.4) LINE VOLTAGE CONT ROL WIRING REFRIGERANT ACCES S 39 3/16" (995.3) SER VICE P ANEL 34 1/8" (866.8) 26 15/16" (684.2) 29 13/16" (757.2) 16 7/16" (417.5) 14 3/8" (365.1) 1/16" (1.59) 7 15/16" (201.6) 6" (152.4) 6" (152.4) SUCTION LINE 1 7/8" (47.6) 21 11 /16" (55 0.9) LIQUID LINE 2 7/8" (73) 33 13/1 6" (858 .8) 40 15/16" (1039.8) 41 15/16" (1065. 2) WITH HAIL GUARD SERVIC E P ANEL S IDE 3" (76. 2) 40 3/4" (1035) 34 3/4" (882.6) 7/16" (11.11) DIA. IS OLATOR MOUNTING HOLES (OUTS IDE HOLES - 4 P LACES ) BOTTOM OF UNIT 4 3/16" (106.36) 1 13/16" (46) SS-SVX12C-EN 27 11/ 16" (703.3 ) 2 5/16" (58.7) 11 Dimensional Data Figure 4. 10 ton condensing unit, single compressor SEE NOTE 3 NOTES : 1. ACCES S OP ENING IS FOR FIELD INS TALLED BAYLOAM ACCES S ORY. 2. MINIMUM CLEARANCE FOR P ROP ER OP ERATION IS 36" (914.4) FROM WALLS , S HRUBBERY, P RIVACY FENCES ETC. MINIMUM CLEARANCE B ETWEEN ADJ ACENT UNITS IS 72" (1828.8). RECOMMENDED S ERVICE C LEARANCE 48" (1219.2) 3. TOP DIS CHARGE AREA S HOULD BE UNRES TRICTED FOR 100" (2540) MINIMUM. UNIT S HOULD BE P LACED S O ROOF RUN-OFF WATER DOES NOT P OUR DIRECTLY ON UNIT 4. OUTDOOR AIR TEMP ERATURE S ENS OR OP ENING (DO NOT BLOCK OP ENING) SERVICE PANEL HAIL GUARD (OP TIONAL) SEE NOTE 4 S ERVICE CLEARANCE 48" (1219.2) (S EE NOTE 2 FOR CLEARANCE S EE NOTE 1 4 1/4" (108) HAIL GUARD (OP TIONAL) 39 15 /16" (1014 .4) WITH HAIL GUARD 1 1/4" (31.7) REFRIGERANT ACCES S 37 15/1 6" (963 .6) LINE VOLTAGE CONTROL WIRING 39 1/8" (993.8) SER VICE P ANEL 34 1/16" (865.2) 29 3/4" (755.6) 26 7/8" (682.6) 14 5/16" (363.5) 7 1/2" 8 1/4" (190.5) (209.5) 1/16" (1.6) SUCTION LINE 25 11/1 6" (652 .5) 6" (152. 4) 1 15/16" (49.2) LIQUID LINE 4 15/16" (125.4) 6" (152. 4) 1 7/8" (47.6) 2 7/8" (73) 50 15/16" (1294) 51 15/16" (1319.2) WITH HAIL GUARD 37 11/1 6" (957 .3) SERVICE P ANEL S IDE 7/16" (11.1) DIA. IS OLATOR MOUNTING HOLES (OUTS IDE HOLES - 4 P LACES ) 3" (76. 2) 50 3/4" (1289) 44 3/4" (1136.6) BOTTOM OF UNIT 3 13/16" (96.8) 2 3/16" (55.6) 12 31 11/1 6" (804.9) 1 11/16" (42.9) SS-SVX12C-EN Dimensional Data Figure 5. 15, 20 ton condensing unit, dual compressor SEE NOTE 2 NOTES : 1. MINIMUM CLEARANCE FOR P ROP ER OP ERATION IS 36" (914.4) FROM WALLS , S HRUBBERY, P RIVACY FENCES ETC. MINIMUM CLEARANCE B ETWEEN ADJ ACENT UNITS IS 72" (1828.8). RECOMMENDED S ERVICE C LEARANCE 48" (1219.2) 2. TOP DIS CHARGE AREA S HOULD BE UNRES TRICTED FOR 100" (2540) MINIMUM. UNIT S HOULD BE P LACED S O ROOF RUN-OFF WATER DOES NOT P OUR DIRECTLY ON UNIT 3. OUTDOOR AIR TEMP ERATURE S ENS OR OP ENING (DO NOT BLOCK OP ENING) HAIL GUARD (OP TIONAL) SEE NOTE 3 S ERVICE CLEARANCE 48" (1219.2) (S EE NOTE 1 FOR CLEARANCE) SERVICE PANEL DETAIL A 46" (1168.4) WITH HAIL GUARD 95 7/16" (2424) WITH HAIL GUARD 41 7/16" (1052.5) 44" (1117. 6) HAIL GUARD (OP TIONAL) HAIL GUARD (OP TIONAL) 45 1/8" (1146.2) SER VICE P ANEL 3 3/8" (85.7) 6 5/8" (168.3) 1/16" (1.6) 3/16" (4.8) 41 3/8" (1051) 9" (228.6) 93 5/16" (2370.1) 25 11/16" (652.5) 9" (228. 6) 9 1/4" (235) 6 13/16" (173) 1 3/16" (30.2) 7/16" (11.1) DIA. ISOLATOR MOUNTING HOLES (OUTS IDE HOLES - 4 P LACES ) LINE VOLTAGE CONTROL WIRING SERVICE PANEL SIDE S UCTION LINE REFRIGERANT ACCES S 39 7/8" (1012.8) BOTTOM OF UNIT 36 7/8" (936.6) 3" (76. 2) 87" (2210) 93" (2362.2) 2 3/16" 6 13/16" (55.6) (173) 41 1/ 2" (105 4) 41 5/8" (1057.3) 18 3/4" (476.2) 14 5/8" (371.5) 12 9/16" (319.1) 5 9/16" 4 3/8" (141.3) (111.1) S UCTION LINE LIQUID LINES 6 5/16" (160.3) 3 11/16" (93.7) 15/16" (23.8) FRO NT DETAIL A DIMENS IONAL DETAIL SS-SVX12C-EN 13 Weights Cooling Condenser Table 1. TTA unit and corner weights — lbs (60 Hz) Tons Model No. Shipping Max (lbs) Net Max (lbs) 7.5 TTA090A 363 10 TTA120A 15 TTA180B 20 TTA240B Corner Weights 1 2 3 4 298 84 89 44 81 467 395 133 103 70 89 850 723 207 204 151 161 970 837 262 240 164 171 Figure 6. TTA090A, 120A Figure 7. TTA180B, 240B #4 #3 #4 #1 #1 #3 #2 S ER AC C VIC E ES S #2 S ER AC C VIC E ES S S ER AC C VIC E ES S LIFTING HOLES (BOTH S IDES ) LIFTING HOLES (BOTH S IDES ) 14 SS-SVX12C-EN Installation Refrigerant Piping Guidelines Figure 8. Allowable elevation difference: Cooling only TTA above indoor unit Contact m an ufacturer for review Figure 9. Allowable elevation difference: TTA below indoor unit Contact m anufacturer for review Accep tab le liq uid -riser heig ht b ased on total liq uid -lin e len g th (TTA b elow ind oor un it) N o t e : Route refrigerant piping for minimum linear length, minimum number of bends and fittings (no reducers) and minimum amount of line exposed to outdoor ambients. SS-SVX12C-EN 15 Installation Refrigerant Piping Procedures (Outdoor Units) WA R N I N G R - 4 10 A R e f r i g e r a n t u n d e r H i g h e r Pr e s s u r e t h a n R - 2 2 ! Fai l ure t o us e pr ope r eq ui pm e nt o r c om p on en ts a s de sc ri b ed be l ow, c ou ld re s ul t i n e qu i pme nt fa i li ng a n d p o s s i b l y e x p l o d i n g , w h i ch c o u l d r e s u l t i n d e a t h , s e r i o u s i n j u r y, o r e q u i p m e n t d a m a g e . T h e u n i t s d e s c r i b e d i n t h i s m a n u a l u s e R - 4 10 A r e f r i g e r a n t w h i ch o p e r a t e s a t h i g h e r p r e s s u r e s t h a n R - 2 2 . U s e O N LY R - 4 10 A r a t e d s e r v i c e eq ui pm e nt or c om p one nt s w it h the s e un it s. For s p e c i f i c h a n d l i n g c o n c e r n s w i t h R - 4 10 A , p l e a s e c o n t a c t y o u r l o c a l Tr a n e r e p r e s e n t a t i v e . Each TTA unit ships with a holding charge of dry nitrogen. The nitrogen should be removed and the entire system evacuated (at the proper time) to avoid possible contamination. 1. Remove the compressor service access panel. 2. Locate the liquid and suction line service valves. Check that the piping connection stubs on the valves (Figure 10, p. 16) line up properly with the holes in the unit cabinet. Figure 10. Outdoor units - refrigerant piping (with dry nitrogen) N OT I C E Syste m Component Dam age! Do no t remov e th e sea l ca ps f rom re fr ig era nt connections, or open the service valves until p r ep ar ed t o b r a ze r e f r ig er an t li n e s t o t h e connections. Excessi ve exposure to atmosphere (> 5 m i n . ) m a y a l l o w m o i s t u r e o r d i rt t o c o n t a m i n a t e the system, damaging valve seals and causing ice formation in system components. WA R N I N G Hazard of Explosion and Deadly Gases! Fa il u re to f ol lo w a ll pro pe r s af e re fr ig era nt handling practices could result in death or serious i n j u r y. N e v e r s o l d e r, b r a z e o r w e l d o n r e f r i g e r a n t l i n e s o r a ny uni t comp one nt s th at a re a bov e a tmosp he ric pressure or where refrigerant may be present. Al way s re move re fri ge ra nt by fol l ow in g t he g u i d e l i n e s e s t a b l i s h e d b y t h e E PA F e d e r a l C l e a n Air Act or other state or local codes as appropriate. A ft e r r e f r i g e r a n t r e m o v a l , u s e d r y n i t r o g e n t o b r i n g s y s t e m b a ck t o a t m o s p h e r i c p r e s s u r e b e f o r e opening system for repair s. Mixtures of refrigerants and air under pressure may become combustible in the presence of an ignition source leading to an explosion. Excessi ve heat from soldering, brazing or welding with refrigerant v a p o r s p r e s e n t c a n f o r m h i g h l y t ox i c ga s e s a n d e x t r e m e l y c o rr o s i v e a c i d s . 4. Cut, fit and braze tubing, starting at the outdoor unit and work toward the indoor unit. See recommended tube sizes, Table 3, p. 18. N o t e : Use long radius ells for all 90° bends. All brazing should be done using a 2 to 3 psig dry nitrogen purge flowing through the pipe being brazed, see Figure 10, p. 16. N OT I C E Syste m Component Dam age! Install a regulating valve between the nitrogen s o u r c e a n d t h e ga u g e m a n i f o l d . U n r e g u l a t e d pressure can damage system components. 3. Remove the refrigerant connection seal caps and open the service valve slowly to release the nitrogen from the unit. N OT I C E Syste m Component Dam age! We t - w r a p a l l v a l v e s a n d p r o t e c t p a i n t e d s u r f a c e s from excessi ve heat. Heat can damage system components and the unit finish. 5. Shut off nitrogen supply. Shut off the manifold valve for the line that is connected to the suction line service valve. Disconnect the line from the gauge port on the valve. 16 SS-SVX12C-EN Installation Refrigerant Piping Procedures (Indoor Unit) Once liquid and suction lines are complete to the refrigerant connections on the indoor unit, remove the gauge port core(s) on the indoor unit connection stubs to release the dry nitrogen charge. N OT I C E Unit Damage! Do n ot a ppl y h ea t to re move se al ca ps un ti l th e ga u g e p o rt c o r e s h a v e b e e n r e m o v e d . I f s e a l c a p s are intact, application of heat may generate excessi ve pressure in the unit and result in damage to the coil or expansion valve. 1. Remove both seal caps from the indoor unit connection stubs. N OT I C E Unit Damage! Do n ot re move the se a l cap s fr om r ef ri ge ra nt connections, or open the service valves until prepared to braze refrigerant lines to the connections. WA R N I N G Hazard of Explosion! Fa il u re to f ol lo w re co m m en de d s af e le a k te s t procedures could result in death or serious injury o r e q u i p m e n t o r p r o p e rt y- o n l y - d a m a g e . N e v e r u s e a n o p e n f l a m e t o d e t e c t ga s l e a k s . U s e a leak test solution for leak testing. After the brazing operation of refrigerant lines to both the outdoor and indoor unit is completed, the field brazed connections must be checked for leaks. Pressurize the system through the service valve with dry nitrogen to 200 psi. Use soap bubbles or other leakchecking methods to ensure that all field joints are leak free. If not, release pressure, repair and repeat leak test. System Evacuation 1. After completion of leak check, evacuate the system. 2. Attach appropriate hoses from manifold gauge to gas and liquid line pressure taps. N o t e : Unnecessary switching of hoses can be avoided and complete evacuation of all lines leading to sealed system can be accomplished with manifold center hose and connecting branch hose to a cylinder of R–22 and vacuum pump. 2. Turn on nitrogen supply. Nitrogen enters through the liquid line gauge port. 3. Braze the liquid line connections. 4. Open the gauge port on the suction line and then braze the suction line to the connection stub. Nitrogen will bleed out the open gauge port on the suction line. 5. Shut off nitrogen supply. Leak Check WA R N I N G Hazard of Explosion! Fai l ure t o fol l ow t he se rec o m m en da ti ons c oul d result in death or serious injury or equipment or p r o p e rt y- o n l y d a m a g e . Use only dry nitrogen with a pressure regulator for pre ssu ri zin g uni t. Do n ot use a ce ty le ne , ox yg en or compressed air or mixtures containing them for pressure testing. Do not use mixtures of a hy d r o g e n c o n t a i n i n g r e f r i g e r a n t a n d a i r a b ov e atmospheric pressure for pressure testing as they may become flammable and could result in an e x p l o s i o n . Re f r i g e r a n t , w h e n u s e d a s a t r a c e ga s should only be mixed with dry nitrogen for pressurizing units. 3. Attach center hose of manifold gauges to vacuum pump. N OT I C E O p e r a t i n g U n d e r Va c u u m ! Do not operate or apply power to the compressor w hi le und er a v a cu um . Fa i lu re to f ol lo w th es e instructions will result in compressor failure. 4. Evacuate the system to hold a 500 micron vacuum. 5. Close off valve to vacuum pump and observe the micron gauge. If gauge pressure rises above 500 microns in one minute, then evacuation is incomplete or the system has a leak. 6. If vacuum gauge does not rise above 500 microns in 10 minutes, the evacuation should be complete. N OT I C E Equipment Damage! C h a r g e w i t h a c c e s s p o rt o n t h e l i q u i d l i n e s e r v i c e v a l v e o n l y. 7. With vacuum pump and micron gauge blanked off, open valve on R–22 cylinder and allow refrigerant pressure to build up to about 80 psig. 8. Close valve on the R–22 supply cylinder. Close valves on manifold gauge set and remove refrigerant charging hoses from liquid and gas SS-SVX12C-EN 17 Installation Refrigerant Charging Procedure gauge ports. 9. Leak test the entire system. Using proper procedures and caution, as described in the previous section, repair any leaks found and repeat the leak test. If charging by weight, refer to Table 3, p. 18 for starting change. If refrigerant adjustments are needed because of length of line, refer to ”Charging Charts and Superheat,” p. 26. Insulating and Isolating Refrigerant Lines Charge by weight through the gauge port on the liquid line. Once the charge enters the system, backseat (open) the liquid line service valve and disconnect the charging line and replace the cap on the gauge port. Insulate the entire suction line with refrigerant piping insulation. Also insulate any portion of the liquid line exposed to temperature extremes. Insulate and isolate liquid and suction lines from each other. Isolate refrigerant lines from the structure and any duct work. Notes: • R-22 should only be charged in the liquid state. • When possible, always charge the refrigerant into the liquid line of the unit. • If the entire charge can’t be charged into the liquid line, the balance of the unit charge can be metered through a charging manifold set as liquid — preferably through a schrader valve into the suction line to the compressor — only while the compressor is running. • Check and adjust superheat using Table 6, p. 26, then re-check charging charts to determine if charge corrections are necessary. I m p o rt a n t : 1. To prevent possible noise or vibration problems, be certain to isolate refrigerant lines from the building. 2. All suction and hot gas bypass piping (if installed) should be insulated from the termination in the air handler to the condensing unit cabinet entry. Failure to do so can cause condensate drip off and performance degradation. 3. Prior to starting a unit, it is advisable to have the approved oils available in the event oil needs to be added to the system. N OT I C E Equipment Damage! N e v e r ch a r g e l i q u i d r e f r i g e r a n t i n t o t h e s u c t i o n l i n e o f t h e u n i t w i t h t h e c o m p r e s s o r o ff. N OT I C E Equipment Damage! T h i s i s P O E o i l , w h i ch r e a d i l y a b s o r b s m o i s t u r e . Alwa ys us e ne w oi l a nd n ev e r l e av e c on ta in er s open to atmosphere while not in use. Figure 11. Outdoor units - refrigerant piping Table 2. TTA approved oils Unit Model Number Approved Oils TTA090, TTA120, TTA180, TTA240 Trane Oil Part Number OIL00027 (1 quart container) For units equipped with compressors containing site glasses, the oil level must be visible through the sight glass when the compressor is running under stabilized conditions and a few minutes after the compressor has stopped. 18 SS-SVX12C-EN Installation Table 3. Estimated charge levels at ARI rated line lengths (25 feet) Refrigerant Charge Per Circuit Matched Set Circuit 1 Circuit 2 Liquid Line Diameter Vapor Line Diameter TTA090A w/ TWE090A 17.6 N/A 0.625 (5/8") 1.375 (1 3/8") TTA120A w/ TWE120A 22.5 N/A 0.5 (1/2") 1.375 (1 3/8") TTA180B w/ TWE180B 19.5 19.5 0.5 (1/2") 1.375 (1 3/8") TTA240B w/ TWE240B 21.9 21.9 0.5 (1/2") 1.375 (1 3/8") Liquid Charging This procedure is accomplished with the unit operating. Electrical connections must be complete. Do not proceed until the system is ready to operate. N o t e : The compressor access panel must be installed when the unit is running and being charged. Manifold hoses must be routed through refrigerant gauge access hole(s). See ”Dimensional Data,” p. 10 for specific locations. WA R N I N G Li ve Electrical Components! Fai l ure t o fol l ow al l e le c tr ic a l s af et y pr ec a uti on s when exposed to li ve electrical components could r e s u l t i n d e a t h o r s e r i o u s i n j u r y. When it is necessary to work with li ve electrical components, have a qualified licensed electrician or other indi vidual who has been properly trained in handling li ve electrical components perform these tasks. 1. Turn on power to the unit. Allow the system to run for 15 minutes to stabilize operating conditions. 2. Measure airflow across the indoor coil. Compare the measurements with the fan performance data in the Data/Submittal or Service Facts. Once proper airflow is established, compare discharge pressure and liquid temperature to the ”Charging Charts,” p. 26. Add or remove refrigerant (liquid only) as required to obtain correct discharge pressure and liquid temperature. 3. Check suction line superheat and condenser subcooling to ensure the unit is operating properly. 4. Disconnect all power to the unit. I m p o rt a n t : If the unit is charged and left without power until a later date, the crankcase heater should be energized for a minimum of 8 hours prior to powering the compressor(s). SS-SVX12C-EN WA R N I N G H a z a r d o u s Vo l t a g e w / C a p a c i t o r s ! F a i l u r e t o d i s c o n n e c t p o w e r a n d d i s ch a r g e capacitor s before servicing could result in death or s e r i o u s i n j u r y. D i s c o n n e c t a l l e l e c t r i c p o w e r, i n c l u d i n g r e m o t e d i s c o n n e c t s a n d d i s ch a r g e a l l m o t o r s t a rt / r u n c a p a c i t o r s b e f o r e s e r v i c i n g . F o l l o w p r o p e r l o ck o u t / tagout procedures to ensure the power cannot be i n a d v e rt e n t l y e n e r g i z e d . F o r v a r i a b l e f r e q u e n c y dri ves or other energy storing components p r ov i d e d b y Tr a n e o r o t h e r s , r e f e r t o t h e a p p r o p r i a t e m a n u f a c t u r e r ’s l i t e r a t u r e f o r a l l o wa b l e w a i t i n g p e r i o d s f o r d i s ch a r g e o f c a p a c i t o r s . Ve r i f y w i t h a n a p p r o p r i a t e v o l t m e t e r t h a t a l l c a p a c i t o r s h a v e d i s ch a r g e d . Fo r a dd it io na l i nfo rm a ti on re gar di ng th e s af e d i s ch a r g e o f c a p a c i t o r s , s e e P R O D - S V B 0 6 A - E N . 5. Remove the charging system from the unit. 6. Replace all panels. Electrical Wiring WA R N I N G Prope r Fi el d Wi ring a nd Groundi ng Required! Fa il u re to f ol lo w c ode c o ul d r es u lt i n de at h or s e r i o u s i n j u r y. All field w ir in g MUST be p er for med b y qualif ied per sonnel. Improperly installed and grounded field wiring poses FIRE and ELECTROCUTION h a z a r d s . To a v o i d t h e s e h a z a r d s , y o u M U S T f o l l o w requirements for field wiring installation and grounding as described in NEC and your local/ state electrical codes. Field wiring consists of providing power supply to the unit, installing the system indoor thermostat and providing low voltage system interconnecting wiring. Access to electrical connection locations is shown in ”Dimensional Data,” p. 10. Determine proper wire sizes and unit protective fusing requirements by referring to the unit nameplate and/or the unit Service Facts. Field 19 Installation wiring diagrams for accessories are shipped with the accessory. Figure 12. Electromechanical jobsite connections Disconnect S witch (By Others) Unit Power Supply The installer must provide line voltage circuit(s) to the unit main power terminals as shown by the unit wiring diagrams (available through e-Library or by contacting a local sales office) or field wiring. Power supply must include a disconnect switch in a location convenient to the unit. Ground the unit according to local codes and provide flexible conduit if codes require and/or if vibration transmission may cause noise problems. I m p o rt a n t : All wiring must comply with applicable local and national (NEC) codes. Type and location of disconnect switches must comply with all applicable codes. B Electric Heat Accessory T’s t a t C D A A. B. WA R N I N G Air Handler C. D. Fai l ure t o fol l ow c od e c oul d re s ul t in d ea th o r s e r i o u s i n j u r y. A l l f i e l d w i r i n g M U ST b e p e r f o r m e d b y q u a l i f i e d per sonnel. Improperly installed and grounded field wiring poses FIRE and ELECTROCUTION h a z a r d s . To a v o i d t h e s e h a z a r d s , y o u M U ST f o l l o w requirements for field wiring installation and grounding as described in NEC and your local/ state electrical codes. ReliaTel™ ™ Controls Use Copper Conductor s Only! Fai l ure t o us e c op pe r c o ndu ct or s c o ul d r es ul t i n equipment damage as unit terminals are not designed to accept other types of conductors. Disconnect S witch (By Others) Note 2 Disconnect S witch (By Others) 3 power wires, line voltage for 3 phase, (2 power wires for single phase) 3 power wires, line voltage for 3 phase, (2 power wires for single phase) Cooling only thermostat: 3 to 7 wires depending on stages of electric heat 3 to 7 wires depending on type of outdoor unit(s) Pr o p e r F i e l d W i r i n g a n d G r o u n d i n g Re q u i r e d! N OT I C E B Wiring shown with dashed lines is to be furnished and installed by the customer. All customer supplied wiring must be copper only and must conform to NEC and local electrical codes. Codes may require line of sight between disconnect switch and unit. Notes: 1. When electric heater accessory is used, single point power entry or dual point power entry is field optional. Single point power entry option is through electric heater only. 2. ***Choose only one of the following; Thermostat, Zone Sensor, or NSB Panel. Low Voltage Wiring Mount the indoor thermostat, zone sensor, or Night Setback Panel (NSB) in accordance with the corresponding thermostat installation instructions. Install color-coded, weather-proof, multi-wire cable according to the field wiring schematics (see ”Field Wiring”, p. 21). Electromechanical Controls Wiring shown with dashed lines is to be furnished and installed by the customer. All customer supplied wiring must be copper only and must conform to NEC and local electrical codes. Codes may require line of sight between disconnect switch and unit. N o t e : When electric heater accessory is used, single point power entry or dual point power entry is field optional. Single point power entry option is through electric heater only. 20 SS-SVX12C-EN Installation Figure 13. A. ReliaTel jobsite connections D. 3 power wires, line voltage for 3 phase, (2 power wires for single phase) 3 power wires, line voltage for 3 phase, (2 power wires for single phase) Cooling only thermostat: 3 to 7 wires depending on stages of electric heat 3 to 7 wires depending on type of outdoor unit(s) E. Zone Sensor: 4 to 10 wires depending on zone sensor model(a) F. Night Setback Panel: 7 wires B. Disconnect S witch (By Others) Note 2 C. B Air Handler Electric Heat Accessory (a) D B A F C E T’s t a t Zo n e Sensor For SZVAV air handlers: 4 additional wires are required (2 of which require twisted pair or shielded wire) in order to make connections between ReliaTel boards in the condenser and air handler. Disconnect S witch (By Others) Note 2 Disconnect S witch (By Others) NSB P anel Field Wiring Figure 14. Night setback panel field wiring SS-SVX12C-EN 21 Installation Figure 15. Zone sensor field wiring Figure 16. Thermostat field wiring 22 SS-SVX12C-EN Installation Figure 17. Thermostat wiring for electromechanical units SS-SVX12C-EN 23 Installation Refrigerant Circuit Figure 18. Typical split system cooling refrigerant circuit COOLING ONLY CIRCUIT DIAGRAM DISCHARGE TEMPERATURE LIMIT (DTL) GAUGE CONNECTION HIGH PRESSURE SWITCH (HPCO) NOTE A D NOTE A FIELD SUPPLIED INTER-CONNECTING TUBING S COMPRESSOR EQUALIZER TUBE AIR OUTDOOR COIL EXPANSION VALVE BULB GAUGE CONNECTION SERVICE VALVE NOTE A AIR V TXV INDOOR COIL LOW PRESSURE SWITCH (LPCO) SERVICE VALVE V SUB-COOLING CIRCUIT INDICATES DIRECTION OF REFRIGERANT FLOW FILTER DRIER NOTE A NOTE A: ONLY ONE OUTDOOR AND INDOOR COIL REFRIGERANT ENTRY AND EXIT CIRCUIT IS SHOWN. ALL MODELS HAVE MULTIPLE ENTRY AND EXIT CIRCUITS. NOTE B: DUAL CIRCUIT MODELS HAVE 2 REFRIGERATION CIRCUITS. 24 SS-SVX12C-EN Electrical Data Table 4. Electrical characteristics — compressor and condenser fan motors — 60 Hz Compressor Motor Tons Unit Model Number 7.5 10 15 20 TTA090A3 Condenser Fan Motor Amps No. 1 Volts Phase RLA LRA (Ea.) (Ea.) Amps No. 208-230 3 22.4 164 1 Volts Phase FLA LRA (Ea.) (Ea.) 8.1 208-230 1 3.1 TTA090A4 1 460 3 10.9 100 1 460 1 1.6 3.8 TTA120A3 1 208-230 3 30.1 225 1 208-230 1 5.0 14.4 TTA120A4 1 460 3 15.5 114 1 460 1 2.5 5.8 TTA180B3 2 208-230 3 22.4 164 2 208-230 2 5.0 14.4 TTA180B4 2 460 3 10.9 100 2 460 2 2.5 5.8 TTA240B3 2 208-230 3 30.1 225 2 208-230 2 5.0 14.4 TTA240B4 2 460 3 15.5 114 2 460 2 2.5 5.8 Note: Electrical characteristics reflect nameplate values and are calculated in accordance with cULus and ARI specifications. Table 5. Unit wiring — condensing units — 60 Hz Tons 7.5 10 15 20 Unit Model Number Unit Operating Voltage Range Minimum Circuit Ampacity Maximum Fuse or HACR Circuit Breaker Size TTA090A3 187-253 31.1 45 TTA090A4 414-506 15.2 25 TTA120A3 187-253 42.6 60 TTA120A4 414-506 21.9 30 TTA180B3 187-253 60.4 80 TTA180B4 414-506 29.5 40 TTA240B3 187-253 77.7 100 TTA240B4 414-506 39.9 50 Note: HACR type circuit breaker per NEC. SS-SVX12C-EN 25 Charging Charts and Superheat Figure 19. TTA090A charging curve Figure 21. TTA180B charging curve TTA090A Ch a rg in g Cu rve 425 425 400 400 375 375 350 350 Re m o ve c h a rg e 325 Dis c h a rg e P re s s u re , p s ig Dis c h a rg e P re s s u re , p s ig TTA180B Ch a rg ing Cu rve 300 275 250 225 Ad d c h a rg e Re m o ve c h a rg e 325 300 275 250 225 200 200 175 175 150 150 Ad d c h a rg e 125 125 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 125 130 135 140 55 60 65 70 75 80 Figure 20. TTA120A charging curve Figure 22. 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 125 130 135 140 125 130 135 140 TTA240B charging curve TTA120A Ch a rg in g Cu rve TTA240B Ch a rg ing Cu rve 425 425 400 400 375 375 350 350 Re m o ve c h a rg e 325 Dis c h a rg e P re s s u re , p s ig Dis c h a rg e P re s s u re , p s ig 85 Liq u id Te mp e ra tu re Le a vin g OD Co il, °F Liq u id Te m p e ra tu re Le a vin g OD Co il, °F 300 275 250 225 Ad d c h a rg e Re m o ve c h a rg e 325 300 275 250 225 200 200 175 175 150 150 Ad d c h a rg e 125 125 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 125 130 135 140 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 Liq u id Te mp e ra tu re Le a vin g OD Co il, °F Liq u id Te m p e ra tu re Le a vin g OD Co il, °F Table 6. TTA superheat with matched TWE air handler Cooling Superheat Condenser Air Handler Circuit 1 Circuit 2 TTA090A TWE090A 12.8 — TTA120A TWE120A 15.5 — TTA180B TWE180B 18.4 18.4 TTA240B TWE240B 15.2 15.2 Notes: 1. An adjustable TXV is provided for each circuit in the TWE and TWA models. If the application causes the superheat to deviate from the values shown above by more than 1 degree - after the system has achieved steady state - the TXV should be adjusted to provide the values shown as measured at the compressor. 2. The values given above have been tested and are approved for the matched sets shown. If an alternate combination is used, an expansion device should be used that provides 16-20°F degrees of superheat measured at the compressor. 3. Check and adjust superheat using this table, then compare with charging chart to determine if charge corrections are necessary. 26 SS-SVX12C-EN Installation Checklist Complete this checklist once the unit is installed to verify that all recommended procedures have been accomplished before starting the system. Do not operate the system until all items covered by this checklist are complete. Inspect unit location for proper required service clearances. Inspect unit location for proper free air clearances. Inspect unit location for secure, level mounting position. Refrigerant Piping Properly sized/constructed liquid and suction lines connected to stubs at both the indoor and outdoor units? Insulated portions of liquid line exposed to extremes in temperature? Performed initial leak test? Evacuated each refrigerant circuit to 500 microns? Charged each circuit with proper amount of R-22? Electrical Wiring Provided unit power wiring (with disconnect) to proper terminals in the unit control section? Installed system indoor thermostat? Installed system low voltage interconnecting wiring to proper terminals of outdoor unit, indoor unit and system thermostat? Insulated the entire suction line? SS-SVX12C-EN 27 Pre-Start Control Circuit Features N o t e : Not all of these features may be required for your unit, check electrical schematic. Discharge Temperature Limit (DTL) The control’s sensor is located on the discharge line. This device will shut off the compressor and the outdoor fan(s) if the discharge temperature exceeds the DTL setting. Once the discharge temperature has returned to normal, the compressor will cycle back on. Low Outdoor Ambient Cooling The Evaporator Defrost Control is standard equipment on Air Handlers and will permit low ambient cooling down to 50°F. For cooling operation down to 0°F, use an Accessory Head Pressure Control on the outdoor unit. Evaporator Defrost Control (EDC) This control is located in the Air Handler. The control’s sensing tube is embedded vertically in the evaporator coil, near the center. This device will stop the compressor if the indoor coil temperature drops below its setting. The indoor air will still circulate across the coil bringing the temperature of the coil back up to the cut-in temperature of the evaporator defrost control. Low Pressure Cut-Out (LPCO) This control’s sensor is located in the suction (gas) line, near the compressor. This control will stop the compressor and the outdoor fans if suction pressure 28 drops below the Low Pressure Cut-Out setting. Once the suction pressure has returned to normal, the compressor and outdoor fans will cycle back on. High Pressure Cut-Out (HPCO) This control’s sensor is located in the discharge line. This device will shut off the compressor and the outdoor fan(s) if the discharge pressure exceeds the High Pressure Cut-Out’s setting. Once the discharge pressure has returned to normal, the compressor will cycle back on. WA R N I N G Prevent I nj ury! D u e t o a g e n c y s a f e t y r e q u i r e m e n t s , n o s ch r a d e r c o r e i s t o b e i n s t a l l e d b e n e a t h t h e H P C O. R e m o v a l o f t h e H P C O w i t h o u t e v a c u a t i n g t h e s y s t e m ch a r g e could cause injury and release of refrigerant. Internal Overload Protector (IOL) This device is embedded in the compressor. It will shut off the compressor if the discharge temperature of the compressor exceeds its design trip temperature. N o t e : The IOL will put the compressor back in operation once the compressor motor heat has dropped below the trip setting; however, a check of the refrigerant and electrical systems should be made to determine the cause and be corrected. SS-SVX12C-EN Start-Up Electromechanical Controls The 24–volt, electromechanical controls feature a control transformer and contactor pressure lugs for power wiring. Once the unit is properly installed and pre-start procedures are complete, start the unit by turning the System Switch on the indoor thermostat to either H E AT, C O O L or A U TO. The system should operate normally. N OT I C E Equipment Damage! Ensure the disconnect for the indoor air handler is closed before operating the system. Operating the o u t d o o r u n i t w i t h o u t t h e i n d o o r f a n e n e r g i ze d ca n cause unit trip-out on high pressure control and/or l i q u i d f l o o d b a ck t o t h e c o m p r e s s o r. General Operation of the system cooling (and optional heating) cycles is controlled by the position of the system switch on the room thermostat. Once the system switch is placed in either the H E AT or C O O L position, unit operation is automatic. The optional automatic changeover thermostat, when in the A U TO position, automatically changes to heat or cool with sufficient room temperature change. Evaporator Fan (Indoor Supply Air) The evaporator fan is controlled by an O N / A U TO switch on the room thermostat. With the switch positioned at A U TO and the system operating in the cooling mode, fan operation coincides with the cooling run cycles. If the system is equipped with heat and is operating in the heating mode while the fan switch is at A U TO, fan operation coincides with the heating run cycles. When the fan switch is positioned at O N , fan operation is continuous. Cooling Mode With the disconnect switch in the O N position, current is supplied to the compressor sump heater(s), phase monitor and control transformer. The sump heater(s) supplies heat to the compressor(s) during the “O ff” cycle. The phase monitor looks at the incoming power to verify that there is no reversed phase, no phase imbalance, and no loss of phase. If the phase monitor detects any of these three conditions, it will shut off control voltage. The transformer steps down the line voltage to 24V for the low voltage control circuit. When the room thermostat system switch is positioned at C O O L and the fan switch is at A U TO, the compressor contactor energizes on a call for cooling. When the contacts of the compressor contactor close, operation of the compressor and condenser fan begins. The SS-SVX12C-EN evaporator fan contactor also energizes on a call for cooling and initiates evaporator fan operation. On units with dual circuits, the second stage of cooling is initiated as a result of the 2-stage thermostat calling for additional cooling. ReliaTel™ Controls The ReliaTel™ Control is a microelectronic control feature, which provides operating functions that are significantly different than conventional Electromechanical units. The ReliaTel™ Refrigeration Module (RTRM) uses Proportional/Integral control algorithms to perform specific unit functions that govern the unit operation in response to application conditions. The RTRM provides compressor anti-short cycle timing functions through minimum “O ff” and “O n ” timing to increase reliability, performance and to maximize unit efficiency. Upon power initialization, the RTRM performs self-diagnostic checks to ensure that all internal controls are functioning. It checks the configuration parameters against the components connected to the system. The system LED located on the RTRM module is turned “O n” within one second after power-up if all internal operations are okay. Once the unit is properly installed and pre-start procedures are complete, start the unit by turning the System Switch on the indoor thermostat to either H E AT, C O O L or A U TO. The system should operate normally. N OT I C E Equipment Damage! Ensure the disconnect for the indoor air handler is closed before operating the system. Operating the outdoor unit without the indoor fan energized can cause unit trip-out on high pressure control and/or l i q u i d f l o o d b a ck t o t h e c o m p r e s s o r. Control Cooling Mode For Zone Sensor Control When the system switch is set to the C O O L position and the zone temperature rises above the cooling setpoint, the RTRM energizes the compressor contactor, provided the high and low pressure and the discharge temperature limit controls are closed. When the compressor contacts close, the compressor and the outdoor fan motor start to maintain the zone temperature to within ± 2°F of the sensor setpoint at the sensed location. On units with dual circuits, the second stage of cooling is initiated as a result of the Proportional/Integral control algorithms calling for additional cooling. 29 S t a rt - U p For Thermostat Control When the room thermostat system switch is positioned at C O O L and the fan switch is at A U TO, the RTRM energizes the compressor contactor, provided the high and low pressure and the discharge temperature limit controls are closed. When the contacts of the compressor contactor close, operation of the compressor and condenser fan begins. The evaporator fan contactor also energizes on a call for cooling and initiates evaporator fan operation. On units with dual circuits, the second stage of cooling is initiated as a result of the 2-stage thermostat calling for additional cooling. N o t e : Irregular unit operation may occur when the unit is controlled with a triac-switching thermostat. Please review the approved thermostat vendor list for all recommended relay-switching thermostats. Control Evaporator Fan Operation When the fan selection switch is set to the A U TO position, the RTRM energizes the evaporator fan relay coil approximately 1 second after energizing the compressor contactor coil in the cooling mode. In the heating mode, the RTRM energizes the evaporator fan relay coil approximately 1 second before energizing the electric heat contactors. The RTRM de-energizes the evaporator fan relay coil approximately 60 seconds on dual compressor units and 80 seconds on single compressor units after the 30 cooling requirement has been satisfied to enhance unit efficiency. When the heating cycle is terminated, the evaporator fan relay coil is de-energized at the same time as the heater contactors. When the fan selection switch is set to the O N position, the RTRM keeps the evaporator fan relay coil energized for continuous fan motor operation. Control Heating Operation Electric heat is factory disabled on all split system units with ReliaTel control (jumper placed between J2-1 and J2-2 RTRM inputs). To configure the unit for electric heat, cut or remove the jumper wire between J2-1 and J2-2 on the RTRM. All split system units with ReliaTel control are also configured from the factory for only 1stage of electric heat (jumper placed between J1-3 and J1-6 RTRM inputs). To configure the unit for 2-stages of electric heat, cut or remove the jumper placed between J1-3 and J1-6 RTRM inputs. When the system switch is set to the H E AT position and heating is required, the RTRM energizes the Heat 1 relay coil on the RTRM. When the Heat 1 relay contacts close, the first stage electric heat contactor is energized. If the first stage of electric heat cannot satisfy the heating requirement, the RTRM energizes the Heat 2 relay coil on the RTRM. When the Heat 2 relay contacts close, the second stage electric heat contactor is energized. The first and second stages of heat are cycled “O n” and “O ff” as required to maintain the zone. SS-SVX12C-EN Service Test Modes for ReliaTel™ ™ Controls Test Modes Step Test Mode Upon power initialization, the RTRM performs selfdiagnostic checks to ensure that all internal controls are functional. It also checks the configuration parameters against the components connected to the system. The system LED located on the RTRM module is turned “O n ” within one second of power-up if internal operation is okay. This method initiates the different components of the unit, one at a time, by temporarily shorting across the two test terminals for 2 to 3 seconds. Use one of the following “ Te s t ” procedures to bypass some time delays and to start the unit at the control panel. Each step of unit operation can be activated individually by temporarily shorting across the “ Te s t ” terminals for 2 to 3 seconds. The system LED located on the RTRM module will blink when the test mode has been initiated. The unit can be left in any “ Te s t ” step for up to one hour before it will automatically terminate, or it can be terminated by opening the main power disconnect switch. Once the test mode has been terminated, the system LED will glow continuously and the unit will revert to the “ S y s t e m ” control. For the initial start-up of the unit, this method allows the technician to cycle a component “O n” and have up to one hour to complete the check. Service Test Mode will be ignored if a short is present across Test 1 and Test 2 at start-up. Resistance Test Mode This method can be used for start-up when a decade box for variable resistance outputs is available. This method initiates the different components of the unit, one at a time, when a specific resistance value is placed across the two test terminals. The unit will remain in the specific test mode for approximately one hour even though the resistance is left on the test terminals. There are three methods in which the “ Se r v i c e Te s t ” can be cycled at LTB-Test 1(T1) and LTB-Test 2 (T2). Table 7. Service test guide for component operation (a) (b) TEST STEP MODE FAN COMP 1 COMP 2 HEAT 1 HEAT 2 OHMS 1 Fan On Off Off Off Off 2.2K 2 Cool 1 On On(a) Off Off Off 4.7K 3(b) Cool 2 On On(a) On(a) Off Off 6.8K 4(b) Heat 1 On Off Off On Off 10K 5(b) Heat 2 On Off Off On On 15K The condenser fans will operate any time a compressor is ON. Steps for optional accessories and non-applicable modes in unit will be skipped. Auto Test Mode This method is not recommended for start-up due to the short timing between individual component steps. This method initiates the different components of the unit, one at a time, when a fixed jumper is installed across the test terminals. SS-SVX12C-EN The unit will start the first test step and change to the next step every 30 seconds. At the end of the test mode, control of the unit will automatically revert to the applied “ Sy s t e m ” control method. For unit test steps, test modes, and step resistance values to cycle the various components, refer to Table 7, p. 31. 31 Troubleshooting Troubleshooting ReliaTel™ Controls WA R N I N G Li ve Electrical Components! Fai l ure t o fol l ow al l e le c tr ic a l s af et y pr ec a uti on s when exposed to li ve electrical components could r e s u l t i n d e a t h o r s e r i o u s i n j u r y. When it is necessary to work with li ve electrical components, have a qualified licensed electrician or other indi vidual who has been properly trained in handling li ve electrical components perform these tasks. outputs, and all of the external controls (relays, contactors, etc.) that the RTRM outputs energize, for each respective mode. Proceed to Step 6. 6. Step the system through all of the available modes, and verify operation of all outputs, controls, and modes. If a problem in operation is noted in any mode, you may leave the system in that mode for up to one hour while troubleshooting. Refer to the sequence of operations for each mode, to assist in verifying proper operation. Make the necessary repairs and proceed to Step 7 and Step 8. 7. If no abnormal operating conditions appear in the test mode, exit the test mode by turning the power “O ff” at the main power disconnect switch. The RTRM has the ability to provide the service personnel with some unit diagnostics and system status information. 8. Refer to the individual component test procedures if other microelectronic components are suspect. Before turning the main power disconnect switch “O ff,” follow the steps below to check the ReliaTel™ Refrigeration Module (RTRM). All diagnostics & system status information stored in the RTRM will be lost when the main power is turned “O ff”. System Status Checkout Procedure To prevent injury or death from electrocution, it is the responsibility of the technician to recognize this hazard and use extreme care when performing service procedures with the electrical power energized. N o t e : The J6 & J7 screw terminals must be tightened in order to accurately measure voltage in the required steps. 1. Verify that the system LED on the RTRM is burning continuously. If the LED is lit, go to Step 3. 2. If the LED is not lit, verify that 24 VAC is present between J1-1 and J1-2. If 24 VAC is present, proceed to Step 3. If 24 VAC is not present, check the unit main power supply, check transformer (TNS1). Proceed to Step 3 if necessary. 3. Utilizing ”Method 1”, p. 32 or ”Method 2”, p. 33 in the System Status Checkout Procedure section, check the following: • • • Method 1 If the Zone Sensor Module (ZSM) is equipped with a remote panel with LED status indication, you can check the unit within the space. If the ZSM does not have LED’s, use ”Method 2”, p. 33. BAYSENS010B, BAYSENS011B, BAYSENS119A, BAYSENS020A, BAYSENS021A, BAYSENS023A, BAYSENS109 and BAYSENS110 all have the remote panel indication feature. The LED descriptions are listed below. • • System status Heating status Cooling status N o t e : If a System failure is indicated, proceed to Step 4. If no failures are indicated, proceed to Step 5. 4. If a System failure is indicated, recheck Step 1 and Step 2. If the LED is not lit in Step 1, and 24 VAC is present in Step 2, then the RTRM has failed. Replace the RTRM. 5. If no failures are indicated, use one of the TEST mode procedures described in the ”Service Test Modes chapter,” p. 31 to start the unit. This procedure will allow you to check all of the RTRM 32 “ Sy s t e m S t a t u s ” is checked by using one of the following two methods: • L E D 1 ( Sy s t e m ) – “O n ” during normal operation. – “O ff” if a system failure occurs or the LED fails. – “ F l a s h i n g ” indicates test mode LED 2 (Heat) – “O n ” when the heat cycle is operating. – “O ff” when the heat cycle terminates or the LED fails. – “ F l a s h i n g ” indicates a heating failure. LED 3 (Cool) – “O n ” when the cooling cycle is operating. – “O ff” when the cooling cycle terminates or the LED fails. – “ F l a s h i n g ” indicates a cooling failure. The following information describes the complete listing of failure indication causes. SS-SVX12C-EN Tr o u b l e s h o o t i n g System Failure • H e a t O p e r a t i n g = approximately 32 VDC Check the voltage between terminals 6 and 9 on J6, it should read approximately 32 VDC. If no voltage is present, a System failure has occurred. Refer to Step 4 in the previous section for the recommended troubleshooting procedure. • H e a t O ff = less than 1 VDC, approximately 0.75 VDC • H e a t i n g F a i l u r e = voltage alternates between 32 VDC & 0.75 VDC Cooling Failure Measure the voltage between terminals J6-8 & J6-6. 1. Cooling and heating set point (slide pot) on the zone sensor has failed. Refer to the ”Programmable & Digital Zone Sensor Test”, p. 35. • C o o l O p e r a t i n g = approximately 32 VDC • C o o l O ff = less than 1 VDC, approximately 0.75 VDC • C o o l i n g F a i l u r e = voltage alternates between 32 VDC & 0.75 VDC 2. Zone temperature thermistor ZTEMP on ZTS failed. Refer to the ”Programmable & Digital Zone Sensor Test”, p. 35. 3. CC1 or CC2 24 VAC control circuit has opened, check CC1 & CC2 coils, and any of the controls below that apply to the unit (HPC1, HPC2, DTL1, DTL2). 4. LPC1 has opened during the 3 minute minimum “on time” during 4 consecutive compressor starts, check LPC1 or LPC2 by testing voltage between the J1-8 & J3-2 terminals on the RTRM and ground. If 24 VAC is present, the LPCs have not tripped. If no voltage is present, LPCs have tripped. Simultaneous Heat and Cool Failure WA R N I N G Li ve Electrical Components! Fai l ure t o fol l ow al l e le c tr ic a l s af et y pr ec a uti on s when exposed to li ve electrical components could r e s u l t i n d e a t h o r s e r i o u s i n j u r y. When it is necessary to work with li ve electrical components, have a qualified licensed electrician or other indi vidual who has been properly trained in handling li ve electrical components perform these tasks. • Emergency Stop is activated. Method 2 The second method for determining system status is done by checking voltage readings at the RTRM (J6). The system indication descriptions and the approximate voltages are listed below. System Failure Measure the voltage between terminals J6-9 & J6-6. • N o r m a l O p e r a t i o n = approximately 32 VDC • S y s t e m F a i l u r e = less than 1 VDC, approximately 0.75 VDC • Te s t M o d e = voltage alternates between 32 VDC & 0.75 VDC Heat Failure Measure the voltage between terminals J6-7 & J6-6. SS-SVX12C-EN Cool Failure To use LED’s for quick status information at the unit, purchase a BAYSENS010B ZSM and connect wires with alligator clamps to terminals 6 through 10. Connected each respective terminal wire (6 through 10) from the Zone Sensor to the unit J6 terminals 6 through 10. N o t e : If the system is equipped with a programmable zone sensor, (BAYSENS119A, or BAYSENS023A), the LED indicators will not function while the BAYSENS010A is connected. Resetting Cooling and Heating Lockouts Cooling Failures and Heating Lockouts are reset in an identical manner.”Method 1”, p. 33 explains resetting the system from the space; ”Method 2”, p. 33 explains resetting the system at the unit. N o t e : Before resetting Cooling Failures and Heating Lockouts check the Failure Status Diagnostics by the methods previously explained. Diagnostics will be lost when the power to the unit is disconnected. Method 1 To reset the system from the space, turn the M O D E selection switch at the zone sensor to the O F F position. After approximately 30 seconds, turn the M O D E selection switch to the desired mode, i.e. H E AT, C O O L , or A U TO. Method 2 To reset the system at the unit, cycle the unit power by turning the disconnect switch O F F and then O N Lockouts can be cleared through the building management system. Refer to the building management system instructions for more information. Zone Temperature Sensor (ZTS) Service Indicator The ZSM SERVICE LED is a generic indicator that will signal the closing of a Normally Open switch at any time, providing the Indoor Motor (IDM) is operating. 33 Tr o u b l e s h o o t i n g This indicator is usually used to indicate an airside fan failure. The RTRM will ignore the closing of this Normally Open switch for 2 (±1) minutes. This helps prevent nuisance SERVICE LED indications. Temperature Tests N o t e : These procedures are not for programmable or digital models and are conducted with the Zone Sensor Module electrically removed from the system. Test 1 - Zone Temperature Thermistor (ZTEMP) This component can be tested by measuring the resistance between terminals 1 and 2 on the Zone Temperature Sensor. See Table 8, p. 34 for typical indoor temperatures, and corresponding resistive values. Table 8. Typical indoor temperatures and values (continued) Zone Temperature Nominal Resistance 65°F or 18.3°C 13.49 Kohms 70°F or 21.1°C 11.9 Kohms 75°F or 23.9°C 10.50 Kohms 80°F or 26.7°C 9.3 Kohms 85°F or 29.4°C 8.25 Kohms 90°F or 32.2°C 7.3 Kohms Test 2 - Cooling Set Point (CSP) and Heating Set Point (HSP) C o o l S P = Terminals 2 and 3 Range = 100 to 900 Ohms approximate H e a t S P = Terminals 2 and 5 Range = 100 to 900 Ohms approximate Table 8. Typical indoor temperatures and values Zone Temperature Nominal Resistance 50°F or 10.0°C 19.9 Kohms 55°F or 12.8°C 17.47 Kohms 60°F or 15.6°C 15.3 Kohms Test 3 - System Mode and Fan Selection The combined resistance of the M O D E selection switch and the FA N selection switch can be measured between terminals 2 and 4 on the Zone Sensor. The possible switch combinations are listed in Table 9, p. 34 with their corresponding resistance values. Table 9. Test 3 - system mode and fan selection 34 Resistance Valves(Ohms) Zone Sensor Unit/Fan Mode Local Unit Mode Local Fan Mode 2.32K Off/Auto Off Auto 4.87K Cool/Auto Cool Auto 7.68K Auto/Auto Auto Auto 10.77K Off/On Off On 13.32K Cool/On Cool On 16.13K Auto/On Auto On 19.48K Heat/Auto Heat Auto 27.93K Heat/On Heat On 35.0K Emergency Heat/Auto Emergency Heat Auto 43.45K Emergency Heat/On Emergency Heat On Out of Range (Short) INVALID/Short Invalid (CV), Auto (VAV) Invalid Out of Range (Open) INVALID/Open Invalid (CV), Off (VAV) Invalid SS-SVX12C-EN Tr o u b l e s h o o t i n g Test 4 - LED Indicator Test (SYS ON, HEAT, & COOL) WA R N I N G Li ve Electrical Components! Fai l ure t o fol l ow al l e le c tr ic a l s af et y pr ec a uti on s when exposed to li ve electrical components could r e s u l t i n d e a t h o r s e r i o u s i n j u r y. When it is necessary to work with li ve electrical components, have a qualified licensed electrician or other indi vidual who has been properly trained in handling li ve electrical components perform these tasks. J6-11. WA R N I N G Li ve Electrical Components! Fa il u re to f ol lo w a ll el e ct ri c al s a fe ty p re c au ti ons when exposed to li ve electrical components could r e s u l t i n d e a t h o r s e r i o u s i n j u r y. When it is necessary to work with li ve electrical components, have a qualified licensed electrician or other indi vidual who has been properly trained in handling li ve electrical components perform these tasks. Method 1 2. Disconnect wires from J6-11 and J6-12. Measure the voltage between J6-11 and J6-12, should be about 32 VDC. Testing the LED using a meter with diode test function. Test both forward and reverse bias. Forward bias should measure a voltage drop of 1.5 to 2.5 volts, depending on your meter. Reverse bias will show an Over Load, or open circuit indication if LED is functional. 3. Reconnect wires to terminals J6-11 and J6-12. Measure voltage again between J6-11 and J6-12, voltage should flash high and low every 0.5 seconds. The voltage on the low end will measure about 19 VDC, while the voltage on the high end will measure from approximately 24 to 38 VDC. Method 2 4. Verify all modes of operation, by running the unit through all of the steps in ”Service Test Modes for ReliaTel Controls,” p. 31. Testing the LED with an analog Ohmmeter. Connect Ohmmeter across LED in one direction, then reverse the leads for the opposite direction. The LED should have at least 100 times more resistance in reverse direction, as compared with the forward direction. If high resistance in both directions, LED is open. If low in both directions, LED is shorted. Method 3 To test LED’s with ZSM connected to unit, test voltages at LED terminals on ZSM. A measurement of 32 VDC, across an unlit LED, means the LED has failed. I m p o rt a n t : Measurements should be made from LED common (ZSM terminal 6 to respective LED terminal). Programmable & Digital Zone Sensor Test 5. After verifying proper unit operation, exit the test mode. Turn the fan on continuously at the ZSM, by pressing the button with the fan symbol. If the fan comes on and runs continuously, the ZSM is good. If you are not able to turn the fan on, the ZSM is defective. RLCI Loss of Communications If the RLCI loses input from the building management system, the RTRM will control in the default mode after approximately 15 minutes. If the RTRM loses the Heating and Cooling setpoint input, the RTRM will control in the default mode instantaneously. The temperature sensing thermistor in the Zone Sensor Module is the only component required for the “ D e f a u l t M o d e” to operate. Testing Serial Communication Voltage 1. Verify 24 VAC is present between terminals J6-14 & SS-SVX12C-EN 35 Maintenance WA R N I N G Remove any accumulation of dust and/or dirt from the unit casing. H a z a r d o u s Vo l t a g e w / C a p a c i t o r s ! F a i l u r e t o d i s c o n n e c t p o w e r a n d d i s ch a r g e capacitor s before servicing could result in death or s e r i o u s i n j u r y. D i s c o n n e c t a l l e l e c t r i c p o w e r, i n c l u d i n g r e m o t e d i s c o n n e c t s a n d d i s ch a r g e a l l m o t o r s t a rt / r u n c a p a c i t o r s b e f o r e s e r v i c i n g . F o l l o w p r o p e r l o ck o u t / tagout procedures to ensure the power cannot be i n a d v e rt e n t l y e n e r g i z e d . F o r v a r i a b l e f r e q u e n c y dri ves or other energy storing components p r o v i d e d b y Tr a n e o r o t h e r s , r e f e r t o t h e a p p r o p r i a t e m a n u f a c t u r e r ’s l i t e r a t u r e f o r a l l o w a b l e w a i t i n g p e r i o d s f o r d i s ch a r g e o f c a p a c i t o r s . Ve r i f y w i t h a n a p p r o p r i a t e v o l t m e t e r t h a t a l l c a p a c i t o r s h a v e d i s ch a r g e d . For ad di ti on al i n for m at io n rega rdi ng t he s a fe d i s ch a r g e o f c a p a c i t o r s , s e e P R O D - S V B 0 6 A - E N . N OT I C E O p e r a t i n g U n d e r Va c u u m ! Do not operate or apply power to the compressor whi l e un de r a va c uu m . Fai l ure to fo ll ow t he s e instructions will result in compressor failure. Perform all of the indicated maintenance procedures at the intervals scheduled. This will prolong the life of the unit and reduce the possibility of costly equipment failure. Monthly Conduct the following maintenance inspections once per month. Inspect the control panel wiring to ensure that all connections are tight and that the insulation is intact. N o t e : Condenser fan motors are permanently lubricated. Check refrigerant piping and fittings for leaks Inspect the condenser coils for dirt and debris. If the coils appear dirty, clean them. Coil Cleaning Regular coil maintenance, including annual cleaningenhances the unit's operating efficiency by minimizing: • • • • compressor head pressure and amperage draw water carryover fan brake horsepower static pressure losses At least once each year — or more often if the unit is located in a “dirty” environment — clean the coil using the instructions outlined below. Be sure to follow these instructions as closely as possible to avoid damaging the coils. To clean refrigerant coils, use a soft brush and a sprayer. Contact your local Parts Center for appropriate detergents. 1. Remove enough panels from the unit to gain safe access to coil. 2. Straighten any bent coil fins with a fin comb. Check unit wiring to ensure all connections are tight and that the wiring insulation is intact. 3. Remove loose dirt and debris from both sides of the coil with a soft brush. Inspect the condenser coils for dirt and debris. If the coils appear dirty, clean them. 4. Mix the detergent with water according to the manufacturer's instructions. If desired, heat the solution to 150° F maximum to improve its cleansing capability. With the unit operating in the cooling mode, check the suction and discharge pressures and compare them with Pressure Curve values in unit Service Facts. Record these readings on the ”Maintenance Log”, p. 37. Annually (Cooling Season) The following maintenance procedures must be performed at the beginning of each cooling season to ensure efficient unit operation. 36 Remove corrosion from any surface and repaint. Check the gasket around the control panel door to ensure it fits correctly and is in good condition to prevent water leakage. 5. Pour the cleaning solution into the sprayer. 6. Spray the leaving-airflow side of the coil first; then spray the opposite side of the coil. Allow the cleaning solution to stand on the coil for five minutes. 7. Rinse both sides of the coil with cool, clean water. 8. Inspect both sides of the coil; if it still appears to be dirty, repeat Step 7 and 8. Perform all of the monthly maintenance inspections. 9. Reinstall all of the components and panels removed in Step 1; then restore power to the unit. With the unit operating, check unit superheat and record the reading in the ”Maintenance Log”, p. 37. 10. Using a fin comb, straighten any coil fins that were inadvertently bent during the cleaning process. SS-SVX12C-EN SS-SVX12C-EN Dry Bulb Wet Bulb (C1) (C2) Suction Pressure (C1) (C2) Discharge Pressure Compressor Note: Perform each inspection once per month (during cooling season) while unit is operating Date Ambient Temp. (°F) Evaporator Entering Air Circuit #1 Circuit #2 Superheat (°F) (at compressor) Circuit #1 Circuit #2 Subcooling (°F) (at service valve) Maintenance Maintenance Log 37 Wiring Diagram Matrix Table 10. Wiring schematics R-22 cooling R—22 Unit Power Diagram Connection Diagram TTA090A300GA 231304550100 231304590100 TTA090A400GA 231304550100 231304590100 TTA120A300GA 231304560100 231304600100 TTA120A400GA 231304550100 231304590100 TTA180B300GA 231304040100 231304210100 TTA180B400GA 231304040100 231304210100 TTA240B300GA 231304080100 231304220100 TTA240B400GA 231304040100 231304210100 Note: Wiring diagrams are available through e-Library or by contacting your local sales office. 38 SS-SVX12C-EN Notes SS-SVX12C-EN 39 Notes The manufacturer optimizes the performance of homes and buildings around the world. A business of Ingersoll Rand, the leader in creating and sustaining safe, comfortable and energy efficient environments, the manufacturer offers a broad portfolio of advanced controls and HVAC systems, comprehensive building services, and parts. For more information, visit www.IRCO.com. The manufacturer has a policy of continuous product and product data improvements and reserves the right to change design and specifications without notice. ©2014 Trane All rights reserved SS-SVX12C-EN 14 Jan 2014 Supersedes SS-SVX12B-EN We are committed to using environmentally (July 2012) conscious print practices that reduce waste.
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