Trig Avionics 01157 AVIATION SERVICES TRANSPONDER TRANSMITTER User Manual KT74 Pilot Operating Handbook

Trig Avionics Limited AVIATION SERVICES TRANSPONDER TRANSMITTER KT74 Pilot Operating Handbook

USERS MANUAL

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Document ID2045558
Application ID7PP/qfIKZhXiPjxlQxuoqg==
Document DescriptionUSERS MANUAL
Short Term ConfidentialNo
Permanent ConfidentialNo
SupercedeNo
Document TypeUser Manual
Display FormatAdobe Acrobat PDF - pdf
Filesize22.37kB (279565 bits)
Date Submitted2013-08-16 00:00:00
Date Available2013-08-23 00:00:00
Creation Date2013-08-09 11:30:14
Producing SoftwareMicrosoft® Office Word 2007
Document Lastmod2013-08-13 10:47:18
Document TitleKT74 Pilot Operating Handbook
Document CreatorMicrosoft® Office Word 2007
Document Author: Ross Mitchell

KT74 Mode S Transponder
Operating Manual
01115-00-AA
26 July 2013
Honeywell Bendix/King,
9201-B San Mateo Blvd. NE
Albuquerque, New Mexico 87112
USA
Copyright Bendix King , 2013
EN
Front Panel
Display
The display shows the operating mode of the transponder, the reported
pressure altitude, and the current squawk code and Flight ID. The reply
indicator is active when the transponder replies to interrogations.
The pressure altitude is displayed as a Flight Level, which is the pressure
altitude in hundreds of feet. When non-standard atmospheric conditions
apply, this may not match the altimeter indicated altitude, but will be correctly
displayed by the ATC radar.
Mode Selector Knob
The right hand knob controls the power to the transponder and the operating
mode.
OFF
Power is removed from the transponder.
SBY
The transponder is on, but will not reply to any interrogations.
ON
The transponder will respond to all interrogations, but altitude
reporting is suppressed.
ALT
The transponder will respond to all interrogations.
When airborne, the transponder should always be set to ALT unless otherwise
directed by Air Traffic Control. Aircraft installations that include a gear squat
switch will automatically switch the transponder to Ground Mode on landing
or whilst taxiing. GND will be indicated on the display.
Push Buttons
IDENT
Press the IDENT button when ATC instructs you to “Ident” or
VFR
FUNC
ENT
“Squawk Ident”. This activates the SPI pulse in the transponder
replies for 18 seconds. IDENT will appear in the display.
Pressing the VFR button sets the transponder to the preprogrammed conspicuity code. Pressing the button again
restores the previous squawk code.
Pressing the VFR button whilst in Flight ID edit changes the Flight
ID to the pre-programmed ID set up during configuration of the
transponder.
Pressing the FUNC button provides access to the flight timer,
stopwatch, Flight ID editing, ADS-B monitor (depending on
installation) and altitude monitor function.
The ENT button confirms selection or presented options.
Squawk code entry
Press any of the numeric buttons (0 through 7) to change the squawk code. A
new squawk code is set when the fourth digit is entered. If the code entry is
not completed within 7 seconds, the changes are ignored and the previous
code restored.
Some standard squawk codes are listed below
1200
VFR code in the USA
7000
VFR code commonly used in Europe
7500
Hijack code
7600
Loss of communications
7700
Emergency code
Flight Timer
The Flight Timer records the time for which the transponder has been powered
on and operating in flight mode – either ON or ALT. Press the FUNC button to
display the Flight Timer.
Stopwatch
The stopwatch can be used as a convenient timer. Press the FUNC button to
display the stopwatch. Pressing ENT will reset and start the timer. Pressing
ENT again will stop the timer.
Flight ID entry
Select the Flight ID screen using the FUNC button and then edit the Flight ID
using the numeric buttons. The lower portion of the display shows the alpha
numeric characters selected through multiple presses of the numeric buttons.
When the correct character is shown in the flight ID section of the screen,
EN
press the ENT button to accept and advance to the next digit. The flight ID is
terminated with an “space ” character located on the 7 button. When ENT is
pressed on the end space, the new Flight ID will replace the previous value. If
a button is not pressed for 7 seconds, the changes are ignored and the
previous code restored.
The Flight ID should correspond to the aircraft call sign entered on your flight
plan. If no flight plan is active, the aircraft registration should be used as your
Flight ID. Use only letters and digits. If the Flight ID is less than 8 characters
long, entering the “space” character will end it.
Altitude Monitor
The Altitude Monitor activates an audio annunciator or annunciator light
(depending on installation) when the aircraft pressure altitude differs from the
selected altitude by more than 200 feet. Press the FUNC button to display the
altitude monitor enable screen. Pressing ENT toggles the altitude monitor at
the current altitude.
When altitude monitoring is in use, a small deviation pointer appears adjacent
to the altitude display on the transponder.
ADS-B Monitor
The ADS-B Monitor is only available on installations that include an ADS-B
position source. The ADS-B Monitor provides a display of the position
information that is being transmitted in ADS-B position reports. This can
provide confirmation that the correct information is being transmitted,
particularly where the GPS source is remote from the transponder.
In the event that valid position information is NOT available from the GPS, the
latitude and longitude display will be replaced by dashes; if no valid latitude
and longitude is shown then ADS-B position information is NOT being
transmitted.
Loss of ADS-B position information will also result in a WARNING message
being displayed.
Warning Messages
If the transponder detects a problem, the screen will indicate WARNING and a
brief statement of the problem. Depending on the nature of the problem,
your transponder may not be replying to interrogations. Note the message on
the screen and pass that information to your avionics maintenance
organisation. The WARNING message should clear when the event has
cleared. Press ENT to clear the message at any time; if the fault is still present
the message may reappear.
Fault Annunciation
If the transponder detects an internal failure, the screen will indicate FAULT
and a brief statement of the problem. No replies will be made to
interrogations when a fault is detected.
Some FAULT indications can be recovered by switching the transponder off
and back on again, although in all cases a FAULT code implies that there is a
fault with the transponder or the installation. Note the FAULT message at the
bottom of the screen and pass that information to your avionics maintenance
organisation.
Configuration Mode
The system is configured when it is first installed by your avionics supplier.
Configuration items include the Mode S aircraft address, the interface to the
other aircraft systems, the aircraft category, and the pre-programmed values
for VFR squawk code. To view or change these settings you must use
Configuration Mode.
Do not use Configuration Mode in flight. Check with your avionics
installer before changing the configuration.
To enter configuration mode, hold down the FUNC button whilst switching on
the transponder. Configuration items can be changed using the numeric
buttons 6 for down, 7 for up and the ENT button to accept the selection.
Pressing the 2 button will move back to the last menu item. Pressing FUNC
advances to the next configuration item.
When configuration is complete, switch the transponder off. When it is
switched back on the transponder will use the new configuration.
Low Temperature Operation
The KT74 is certified to operate correctly down to -25C, but at low
temperatures the display may be impaired. On a cold day you may need to
wait for the cockpit to warm up to ensure normal operation. A heating
element is built into the front panel to automatically raise the temperature
around the display under extreme cold conditions and reduce the time before
the display is fully functional. This heater may several minutes to become
effective after initial power on.
Warnings
The following warnings may appear on the transponder display.
Message
Antenna Fault
Output Power Low
No ADSB Position
Issue Description
The transponder has detected that
there is a fault in the antenna
cabling or antenna connection.
The transponder has detected that it
transmitted at a lower power level
than expected. This may be caused
by a) poor antenna connection in
the transponder tray, b) poor
antenna cable connections or c) a
transponder hardware fault.
Valid ADSB position data has not
been received for either
a) 180 seconds from system startup
or
b) 2 seconds once a GPS position
data has been received by the
transponder.
Action to resolve
Check transmitter
cabling and connection
to antenna.
Check connection at the
transponder tray and
transmitter cabling.
Check cabling to GPS
and GPS antenna
position and connection.
Faults
The Transponder will not continue to operate when a fault condition is present
and one of the following messages appears on the display.
Message
FPGA Fault
ROM checksum failed XXXX
Action to resolve
Call Service center
Call Service center
Receiver fault or no signal
Call Service center
Transmitter failed
Call Service center
Squitter failure
Call Service center
Data Timer
EEROM Read Data
Call Service center
Call Service center
FlightID []
StrToNum
Too many tasks
Call Service center
Call Service center
Call Service center
Task bit
Timer Pool
No runnable tasks
Call Service center
Call Service center
Call Service center
I2C Write Data
Call Service center
QPut claimed message
Call Service center
Destroy pooled message
Call Service center
Free non-pooled message
Call Service center
Comm write before open
Call Service center
Two clients on one Comm port
Call Service center
ttywrch called
Call Service center
__rt_raise called
Call Service center
__raise called
Call Service center
_sys_exit called
Call Service center
Honeywell Bendix/King, 9201-B San Mateo Blvd. NE, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87112, USA

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