Uniden America UT390 AM MOBILE CB TRANSCEIVER WITH WEATHER ALERT User Manual FCC Rules
Uniden America Corporation AM MOBILE CB TRANSCEIVER WITH WEATHER ALERT FCC Rules
Contents
- 1. FCC Rules
- 2. Users Manual
FCC Rules
Pan 95 Subpart D C_ _B C|t|z_ens Ba_nd Radlo Serwce Rules Subpart D — Citizens Band (CB) Radio Service General Provisions 5 95.401 (ce Rule 1) What is the Citizens Band (CB) Radio Service? The CB Radio Service is a private, twcway, shortdistance voice communications service lor personal or business activities. The CB Radio Service may also be used torvoice paging. 5 95.402 (CB Rule 2) How do I use these rules? (a) You must comply with these rules (See CB Rule 21 for the penalties for violations) when you operate a station in the CB Service trom: (1) Within or over the territorial limits at places where radio services are regulated by the FCC (see CB Rule 5). (2) Aboard any vessel or aircraft registered in the United States; OH (3) Aboard any unregistered vessel or aircraft owned or operated by a United States citizen or company. (b) Your CB station must comply with technical rules Iound in Subpart E of Part 95 (c) Where the rules use the word «. “you", "you” means a person operating a CB station. (d) Where the rules use the word “person", the mles are concerned with an individual, a corporation, a partner— ship, an association, ajoint stock company, a trust. a state, territorial or local government unit, or other legal entity. (e) Where the mies use the term “FCC". that means the Federal Communications Commission. 0 Where the mles use the term “CB station", that means a mdio station transmitting in the CB Radio Sentice. § 95.403 (ca Rule 3) Am i eligibleto operate a CB s1ation? You are authorized to operate a CB station unless: (a) You are a foreign government, a representative of a foreign government, or a federal government agency; OH (b) The FCC has issued a cease and desis1 criteria» you, and the order is still in ellect. § 95.404 (CB Rule 4) Do I need a license? You do not need an individual license to operate a CB station. Vou are authorized by this rule to operate your CB station in accordance with the mles in this Subpart. § 95A05 (CB Rule 5) Where may] operate my 05 station? You are authorized to opemte your CB station from: (a) Within or over any area 01 the world where radio services are regulated by the FCC. Those areas are within the territorial limits ol: (1) The fifty United States (2) The District of Columbia Caribbean Insular areas (3) Commonwealth of Puerto Rico (4) Navassa Island (5) United States Virgin Islands (50 islets and cays) Pacific Insular areas (6) American Samoa (seven islands) (7) Baker Island (S) Commonwealth of Northern Mariana Islands (9) Guam island (10) Howland Island (1 i) Jarvis Island (12) Johnston Island (Islets East, Johnston, North and Sand) (i3) Kingman Reef (14) Midway Island (Islets Eastern and Sand) (15) Palmyra Island (more than 50 islets) (16) Wake Island (Islets Peale, Wake and Vlfilkes) (b) Any other area of the world, except within the territorial limits of areas where radio services are regulated by — (1) An agency of the United States other than the FCC. (You are stheCT to its rules.) (2) Any foreign government. (You are sublectto its rules.) (0) An aircraft or ship, with the permission ol the captain, within or over any area ol the world where radio services are regulated by the FCC or upon or over international waters. You must operate your CB station according to any applicable treaty to which the United States is a party. § 95.408 (CB Rule 5) Are there any special restrictlons on the location at my CB station? (a) ll your CB station is located on premises controlled by the Department of Defense you may be required to comply with additional regulations imposed by the commanding oflicer of the installation. (b) If your CB station will be constructed on an environmentally sensitive site, or will be operated in such a manner as to raise environmen- tal problems, under § 1.1307, you must provide an environmental assessment. as set lorth in § 1 .1311, and undergo the environmental review, § 1.1312, belore commencement of construction. How to Operate a CB Station § 95.407 (CB Rule 7) On what . channels may I operate? (3) Your CB station may transmit only on the following channels ( — quencies): Frequsn» cy eta-um New» herb:- MHz] saafisagonesaawawnee ‘ [see New" ihl] (b) Channel 9 may be used only for emergency communications or for traveler assistance. (0) You must at all times and on all channels, give priority to emergency communication messages mnoerning the immediate safety oi life or the immediate protection of property. (d) You may use any channel tor emergency communications or for traveler assistance. (e) You must share each channel with other users. (f) The FCC will not assign any channel forthe private or exclusive use of any particular CB station or group of stations. (g) The FCC will not assign any channel torthe private or exclusive use of CB stations transmitting single sideband or AM. § 95.408 (ca Rule a) How high may I put my antenna? (a) “Antenna" means the radiating system (fortransmitting, receiving or both) and the structure holding it up (tower, pole or mast). It also means everything else attached to the radiating system and the structure. (b) it your antenna is mounted on a hand- held portable unit none of the following limitations apply. (c) It your antenna is installed at a lixsd location, it (whether receiving, transmitting or both) must comply with either one ol the followmg: (1) The highest point must not be more than 6.1 meters (20 feet) higher than the highest'pciint ofthe building or tree on which it is mountedLOH (2) The highest point must not be more than 18.3 meters (60 feet) above the ground. (d) If your co station is located near an airport, and if your antenna structure is more than 6.1 meters (20 feet) high. you may have to obey additional restrictions. The highest point of your antenna must not exceed one meter above the airport elevation for every hundred meters of distance from the nearest point of the nearest airport runway. Differences in ground elevation between your antenna end the airport runway may complicate this formula. It your CB station is near an airport, you may contact the nearest FCC lield office for a worksheet to help you figure the maximum allowable height for your antenna. Consult Part 17 of the FCC‘s Rules for more information. WARNING: Installation and removal of CB station antennas near powerlines is dangerous. For your salety follow the installation directions included with your antenna. a 5 95.409 (CB Rule 9) What equipment mayl use at my CB station? (a) You must use an FCC type accepted CB transmitter at your CB station. You can identify an FCC type- accepted transmitter by the type— acceptance label placed on it by the manufacturer. You may examine a list of type-accepted equipment at any FCC Field Office or at FCC Headquar- ters. Use of a transmitter which is not FCC type-accepted voids your authority to operate the station. (b) You must not make, or have made, any internal modification to a type-accepted CB transmitter. (See CE Rule 25.) Any internal modification to a type-accepted CB transmitter cancels the type-acceptance, and use of such a transmitter voids your authority to operate the station. § 95.410 (CB Rule 10) How much power may I use? (a) Your CB station transmitter power output must not exceed the following values under any conditions: AM (A3) — 4 watB (carrier power) SSB — 12 watts (peak envelope power) (b) It you need more intomratlon about the power rule, see the technical rules in Subpart E of Part 95. ‘ (c) Use of a transmitter which has carrier or peak envelope power in excess of that authorized voids your authority to operate the station. § 95.411 (CB Rule 11) May I use power amplifiers? (a) You may not attach the following items (power amplifiers) to your type- accepted CB transmitter in any way: (1) Extemal radio frequency (RF) power amplifiers (sometimes called Iinears or linear amplifiers); OR (2) Any other devices which, when used With a radio transmitter as a signal source. are capable of amplifying the signal. . (b) There are no exceptions to this rule and use of a power amplifier voids your authority to operate the station. (c) The FCC will presume you have used a linear or other external RF power amplifier it — (1) It is in your possession oron your premises; AND (2) There is other evidence that you have operated your CB station With more power than allowed by CB Rule 10. (d) Paragraph (c) of this rule does not apply if you hold a license in another radio service which allows you to operate an external RF power amplifier 5 95.412 (CB Rule 12) What communications may be transmitted? (a) You may use your CB station to transmit two-way plain language communications. Two-way plain language communications are commu- nications without codes or coded messages. Operating signals such as “ten codes” are not considered codes or coded messages. You may transrriit two-way plain language communica- tions only to other 08 stations, to units of your own CB station orto authorized government stations on CB frequencies about — (1) Your personal or business activities or those of members of your immediate family living in your house- hold; (2) Emergencies (see CB Rule 18); (3) Traveler assistance (see CB Rule 16); OR (4) Civil defense activities in connection with ofiicial tests or drills conducted by. or actual emergencies announced by, the dvil defense agency with authority over the area in which your station is located. (b) You may use your CB station to transmit a tone signal only when the signal is used to make contact or to continue communications. (Examples of circuits using these signals are tone— operated squelch and_selective calling circuits.) If the signal is an audible tone, it must last no longer than 15 seconds at one time. lithe signal is a subaudible tone, it may be transmitted continuously only as long as you are talking. (0) You may use your CB station to , transmit one»way communications (messages which are not intended to establish communications between two or more particular CB stations) only for emergency communications, traveler assistance brief tests (radio checks) or voice paging. § 95.413 (CB Rule 13) What communications are prohibited? (a) You mustnotuseaCB station — (1) In connection with any activity which is against federal, state or local law; (2) To transmit obscene, indecent or profane words, language or mean~ in ; Q (3) To interfere intentionally With the communications of another CB station; (4) To transmit one-way communi- cations, except for emergency commu- nications, traveler assistance, briel tests (radio checks), or voice paging; (5) To advertise or solicit the sale of any goods or services; (6) To transmit music, whistling, sound effects or any material to amuse or entertain; (7) To transmit any sound etiecl solely to attract attention; (8) To transmit the word “MAYDAY' or any other inlemational distress signal, except when your station is located in a ship, aircraft or other vehicle which is threatened by grave and imminent danger and you are requesting immediate assistance; (9) To communicate with, or attempt to communicate With, any CB station more than 250 kilometers (155.3 miles) away: (10) To advertise a political candidate or political campaign; (you may use your CB radio for the business or organizational aspects of a cam— ‘ paign, it you tollow all other applicable rules); (ii) To communicate with stations in other countries, except General Radio Service stations in Canada; OR (12) To transmit a false or decep- tive communication. (b) You must not use a CB station to transmit communications for live or delayed rebroadcast on a radio or television broadcast station, You may use your CB station to gather news items or to prepare programs. § 95.414 (ca Rule 14) May i be paid to use my 03 station? (a) You may not accept direct or indirect payment lor transmitting with a CB station. (b) ‘You may use a CB station to help you provide a service, and be paid forthat service, as long as you are paid only for the service and not for the actual use of the CB station. § 95.415 (cs auie 15) Who Is responsible for communications I make? You are responsible for all commu- nications which are made by you lrom a CB station. § 95.415 (CB Rule16) Do I have to limit the length 0! my communications? (a) You must limit your CB commu- nications to the minimum practical time, (b) It you are communicating with another CB station or stations, you, and the stations communicating with you, must limit each oi your conversations to no more than five continuous minutes. (c) At the end of yourconversalion, you, and the stations communicating with you. must not transmit again for at least one minute. 5 95.417 (CB Rule 17) Do I identify my CB communications? (3) You need not identify your CB communications. (b) [You are encouraged to identify your CB communications by any oi the lollowing means: (1) Previously assigned CB call sign; 1 (2) K prelix followed by operator initials and residence zip code; (a) Name: OR (4) Organizational description including name and any applicable operator unit number] (c) [You are encourmed to use your ”handle” only in conjunction with the methods of identification listed in paragraph (b).] § 95.418 (CB Rule 18) How col use my 05 station in an emergency or to assist a traveler) , (a) You must, at all times and on all channels. give priority to emergency communicao'ons. (b) When you are directly participat— ing in emergency communications, you do not have to comply with the rule about length of transmissions (CB Rule 15). You must obey all other mles. (a) You may use your CB station for communicalions necessaryto assist a traveler to reach a destination or to receive necessary services. When you are using your CB station to assist a lreveler, you do not have to obey the rule about length ol transmissions (CB Rule 16). You must obey all other rules. (d) You may use your CB station to transmil one-way communications concerning highway conditions to assist travelers. § 95.419 (CB Rule 19) May I operate my CB station transmitter by remote control? (a) You may not operate a CB station transmitter by radio remote control. (b) You may operate a CB transmit- ter by wireline remote control it you obtain specific approval in writing from the FCC. To obtain FOG approval, you must show why you need to operate your station by wireline remote control. Send your request and justification to FCC, 1270 Fairtield Road, Gettysburg, PA 17325-7245. If you receive FCC approval, you must keep the approval as part oi your station records. (See CB Rule 27) (c) Remote control means opera- tion of a CB transmitter from any place other than the location of the CB transmitter. Direct mechanical control or direct electrical control by wire from some point on the same premises, craft or vehicle as the CB transmitter is not considered remote control. 5 95.420 (CB Rule 20) May I connect my CB transmitter to a telephone? (a) You may connect your CB station transmitter to a telephone if you comply with all oi the following: (1) You or someone also must be present at your CB station and must — (i) Manually make the connection (the connection must not be made by remote control); (ii) Supervise the operation of the transmflter during the connection; (iii) Listen to each communication during the connection; AND (iv) Stop all communlcations ii there are operations in violation of these miss. (2) Each communication during the telephone connection must comply with all ol these nrles. (3) You must obey any restriction that the telephone company places on lhe connection of a CB transmitter to a telephone, (b) The CB transrm'tter you connect , to a telephone most not be shared with any other CB station. (o) If you connect your CB transmit- ter to a telephone, you must use a phone patch device which has been registered with the FCC. Other Things You Need to Know 5 95.421 (CB Rule 21) What are the penalties tor violating these rules? (a) if the FCC finds that you have willfully or repeatedly violated the Communications Act or the FCC rules, you may have to pay as much as $10,000 for each violation, up to a total of $75,000, (See Section 503(b) of the Cormnunications Act.) (b) If the FCC finds that you have wokxtod any section of the Communica- tionsAct or the FCC rules. you may be ordered to stop whatever action caused the violation. (See Section 31203) of the Communications Act) (a) It a federal court finds that you have willtully and knowingly violated any FCC rules, you may be fined up to $500 for each day you committed the violation. (See Section 502 of the Communications Act.) (d) if a federal court finds that you have willlully and knowingly violated any provision of the Communications Act, you may be lined up to}10,000, or you may be imprisoned for one year. or pom. (See Section 501 of the Commu— nications Act.) § 95.422 (CB Rule 22) How do I answer correspondence from the FCC? (a) it it appears to the FCC that you have viotated the Communications Act or these miss, the FCC may send you a discrepancy notice. (b) Within the time period stated in the notice, you must answer with: (1) A complete written statement about the apparent discrepancy: (2) A complete written statement about any action you have taken to correct-the apparent Violation and to prevent it from happening again; AND (3) The name of the person operating at the time oi the apparent violation, (c) If the FCC sends you a letter asking you questions about your CB radio station or its operation, you must answer each of the questions with a oomptete mitten statement within the time period stated in the letter, to) You must not shorten your answer by references to other commu— nications or notices. (9) You must send your answer to the FCC office which sent you the notice. (f) You must keep a copy ol your answer in your station records. (See CB Rule 27.) § 95.423 (CB Rule 23) What must I do it the FCC tells me that my CB station Is causlng interference? (a) It the FCC tells you that your CB station is causing interference for technical reasons you must follow all instmctions in the olficial FCC notice, (rhis notice may require you to have technical adjustments made to your equipment.) (b) You must comply with any restricted hours 01 CE station operation which may be induded in the official notice. § 95.424 (CB Rule 24) How do I have my CB station transmitter serviced? (a) Vou may adjust an antenna to your CB transmitter and you may make radio checks, (A radio check means a one—way transmission for a short time in order to test the transmitter.) (b) You are responsible for the proper operation of the station at all times and are expected to provide tor observations, servicing and mainte~ nanoe as often as may be necessary to ensure properoperation. You must have all intemal repairs or internal adjustments to your CB transmitter made in accordance with the Technical Regulations (see Support E). The internal repairs or internal adjustments should be performed by or under the immediate supervision and responsibil— ity of a person certified as technically qualified to pertorm transmitter mainte- nance and repair duties in the private land mobile sen/ices and fixed services by any organization or committee representau‘ve oi users in those services. (c) Except as provided in paragraph (d) of this section, each intemal repair and each internal adjustment ot a CB transmitter in which signals are transmitted must be made using nonredieting (“dummy”) antenna. (d) Brief test signals (signals not longer than one minute during any five minute period) using a radiating antenna may be transmitted in order to: (1) Adiust an antenna to a transmit- tel“. (2) Detect or measure radiation at energy other than the intended signal; OR (3) Tune a receiver to your CB transmitter: , 5 95.425 (CB Rule 25) May | make any changes to my CB station transmitter? (a) You must not make or have any one else make any internal modification to your CB transmitter (b) internal modification does not include: (1) Repair or servicing of a CB station transmitter (see CB Flute 24); OR (2) Changing plug-in modules which were type accepted as part of your CB transmitter. UTYYSEOOOZC (c) You must not operate a CB transmitter which has been modified by anyone in any way, including modifica- tion to operate on unauthorized frequencies or with illegal power. (See CB Rules 9 and 11.) § 95A26 (CB Rule 26) Do I have to make my CB station available for inspection? (a) If an authorized FCC represen— tatlve requests to inspect your CB statlon. you must make your CB station and records available tor inspection (b) A CE station includes all of the radio equipment you use. § 95.427 (CB Rule 27) What are my station records? Your station reoords include the following documents, as applicable. (a) A copy of each response to an FCC violation notice or an FCC letter. (See CB Hula 22.) (b) Each written permission received from the FCC. (See CB Rule 1 9. . 5 95.428 (CB Rule 28) How do I contact the FCC? (3) Write to your nearest FCC Field Oifice it you: (1) Want to report an interference complaint: OF) (2) Want to know it the FCC has type-accepted a transmitter tor CB. (b) Write to the FCC, Private Radio Bureau, Personal Radio Branch, Washington, D.C. 20554 if you have questions about the CB Rules. Printed in China
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