Uniden America UT655 VHF Fixed Mounted Marine Transceiver User Manual Part 1
Uniden America Corporation VHF Fixed Mounted Marine Transceiver Part 1
Contents
- 1. User Manual Part 1
- 2. User Manual Part 2
- 3. User Manual Part 3
- 4. User Manual Part 4
User Manual Part 1
UM385 WATERPROOF DSC MARINE RADIO RADIO MARITIME ASN HYDROFUGE OWNER’S MANUAL GUIDE D’UTILISATION MAKING A DISTRESS CALL Lift the red cover. Press and hold the DISTRESS button for three seconds. Your radio transmits your boat’s location every few minutes until you receive a response. Lift the red cover and press the DISTRESS button. ## NOTE: IF the radio displays Enter User MMSI, cancel the automatic distress call and make a normal voice distress call. MAKING A VOICE DISTRESS CALL SPEAK SLOWLY — CLEARLY — CALMLY. For future reference, write your boat’s name & call sign here: 1. Make sure your radio is on. 2. On the microphone, press the 16/9-TRI button to switch to Channel 16 (156.8 MHz). (If the corner of the display does not show 16, press the 16/9-TRI button again until it does.) 3. Press the PUSH TO TALK button on the microphone and say: MAYDAY – MAYDAY – MAYDAY.” 4. Say “THIS IS {name or call sign of your boat}.” 5. Say “MAYDAY {name or call sign of your boat}.” 6. Tell where you are: (what navigational aids or landmarks are near, or read the latitude and longitude from your GPS). 7. State the nature of your distress, e.g. are you sinking, medical emergency, man overboard, on fire, adrift, etc. 8. Give number of persons aboard and conditions of any injured persons. 9. Estimate present seaworthiness of your ship (e.g. how immediate is the danger due to flooding or fire or proximity to shore). 10. Briefly describe your ship (length, type, color, hull). 11. Say: “I WILL BE LISTENING ON CHANNEL 16.” 12. End message by saying “THIS IS {name or call sign of your boat}, OVER.” 13. Release the PUSH TO TALK button and listen. If you do not get an answer after 30 seconds, repeat your call, beginning at step 3, above. FAIRE UN APPEL DE DÉTRESSE Soulevez le couvercle rouge. Maintenez la touche DISTRESS enfoncée pendant trois secondes. Votre radio transmet l’emplacement de votre bateau toutes les quelques minutes jusqu’à ce qu’il reçoive une réponse. ## REMARQUE : Si la radio affiche Enter User MMSI (Entrer l’ISMM de l’utilisateur), annulez l’appel de détresse automatique et faites un appel de détresse couvercle rouge etvocal standard. Soulvez le couvercle rouge et appuyez sur le bouton DISTRESS. FAIRE UN APPEL DE DÉTRESSE VOCAL Parlez lentement – clairement – calmement. Pour toute référence ultérieure, transcrivez ci-dessous le nom et l’indicatif d’appel de votre bateau : 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. Vérifiez si votre radio est en marche. Appuyez sur la touche 16/9-TRI du microphone afin de commuter au canal 16 (156,8 MHz). (Si le canal 16 n’apparaît pas à l’affichage, appuyez de nouveau sur la touche 16/9TRI jusqu’à ce qu’il soit affiché.) Appuyez sur le bouton de microphone PUSH TO TALK et dites : MAYDAY – MAYDAY – MAYDAY.” Donnez l’identité de votre navire en disant : “ICI {nom de votre bateau ou le numéro d’identification de votre bateau”}. Dites “MAYDAY {nom de votre bateau ou le numéro d’identification de votre bateau”}. Donnez votre position : (quels sont les points de repère ou aides à la navigation près de vous ou lisez les coordonnées de longitude et de latitude apparaissant sur votre dispositif GPS). Révélez la nature de votre détresse (par exemple, nous sommes en train de couler, urgence médicale, un homme à la mer, un incendie, nous sommes à la dérive, etc. Révélez la nature de l’assistance désirée (médicale, remorquage, essence, etc.) Donnez le nombre de personnes à bord et les conditions des blessés, s’il y en a. Donnez la condition de navigabilité actuelle de votre navire, tel que le degré de l’urgence par rapport à l’inondation, à l’incendie ou à votre proximité de la côte. Donnez une brève description de votre navire en donnant le nom du bateau (par exemple, “Blue Duck est un yacht de croisière de 32 pieds, avec une coque blanche et un rouffle bleu.). Dites : “JE VAIS ÉCOUTER SUR LE CANAL 16” Terminez le message en disant “ICI {nom de votre bateau ou le numéro d’identification de votre bateau”}. À VOUS”. Relâchez le bouton PUSH TO TALK du microphone et écoutez. Si vous n’obtenez pas de réponse après 30 secondes, répétez l’appel en commençant à l’étape 3 ci-dessus. CÓMO HACER UNA LLAMADA DE SOCORRO Levante la tapa roja. Mantenga oprimido el botón DISTRESS por tres secundos. La radio transmitirá la localidad de su nave cada cuantos minutos hasta que reciba una respuesta. ## Nota: Si la radio exhibe (Inserte el MMSI del usuario), cancele la llamada de socorro automática y haga una llamada de socorro normal por voz. Levante la tapa roja y oprima el botón DISTRESS. CÓMO HACER UNA LLAMADA DE SOCORRO POR VOZ Hable despacio -- claro -- y con calma. Para acordarse en el futuro, escriba el nombre y la señal de su nave aquí: 1. Asegúrese de que su radio está encendida. 2. En el micrófono, oprima el botón 16/9-TRI para cambiar al canal 16 (156.8MHz). (Si la esquina de la pantalla no muestra 16, oprima el botón 16/9-TRI otra vez hasta que lo haga.) 3. Oprima el botón PUSH TO TALK (Oprima para hablar) en el micrófono y diga: “MAYDAY ---MAYDAY--- MAYDAY.” 4. Diga “ESTE ES {nombre de su nave o la señal de su nave).” 5. Diga “MAYDAY {nombre o señal de su nave}”. 6. Describa donde se encuentra: (ayudas de navegación o marcas destacadas cercanas, o lea la latitud y la longitud en su GPS). 7. Describa la clase de su apuro, ej., se está hundiendo, emergencia médica, hombre al agua, hay fuego, está a la deriva, etc. 8. Describa el tipo de asistencia que necesita (atención médica, remolque, bombas, etc.). 9. Describa la cantidad de personas abordo y las condiciones de cualquier persona lesionada. 10. Estime la navegabilidad actual de su nave, (ej., cuanto de inmediato es el peligro de inundación o de incendio o proximidad a la costa). 11. Describa brevemente su nave (largura, tipo, color, casco). 12. Diga: “ESTARÉ ESCUCHANDO EN EL CANAL 16.” 13. Termine el mensaje diciendo: “ESTE ES {nombre o señal de su nave}, OVER.” 14. Suelte el botón PUSH TO TALK y escuche. Si no recibe una contestacion dentro de 30 segundos, repita su llamada, comenzando con el paso 3, descrito arriba. Visite www.uniden.com para bajar el manual en español de la radio UM385. CONTENTS MAKING A VOICE DISTRESS CALL........................................................................... II FAIRE UN APPEL DE DÉTRESSE VOCAL ..................................................................III CÓMO HACER UNA LLAMADA DE SOCORRO POR VOZ ........................................IV INTRODUCTION .................................................................................. 1 FEATURES ............................................................................................................... 1 EXPLANATION OF TERMS ....................................................................................... 1 GETTING STARTED .................................................................................................. 2 What’s Included .................................................................................................. 2 Parts of the Radio .............................................................................................. 2 Parts of the Microphone...................................................................................... 3 TURNING ON THE RADIO........................................................................................ 4 Setting the UIC Channel Mode (USA/CAN/INT).................................................... 4 HOW IT WORKS ...................................................................................................... 4 Normal Mode Operation ..................................................................................... 5 Using the radio in normal mode .......................................................................... 6 Scan Mode .......................................................................................................... 7 Weather Mode ................................................................................................... 8 USING YOUR RADIO................................................................................................ 9 Using Your Radio .............................................................................................. 10 Changing Display and Sound Options ................................................................ 13 Using Digital Selective Calling (DSC) Features .................................................... 14 What is an MMSI Number?................................................................................ 15 Entering MMSI Numbers ................................................................................... 15 Using the Directory............................................................................................ 17 Calling a single station (Individual Call) ............................................................. 19 Receiving a DSC Call........................................................................................... 21 Test Calls........................................................................................................... 22 Putting the Radio into Standby ......................................................................... 26 Disabling Automatic Channel Switching............................................................. 26 Renaming Channels .......................................................................................... 26 INSTALLING THE HARDWARE ........................................................... 28 MOUNTING THE RADIO ........................................................................................ 28 CONNECTING THE RADIO...................................................................................... 29 Connecting the Accessory Cable........................................................................ 30 Connecting to a Chartplotter............................................................................. 32 MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING....................................... 32 ENGINE NOISE SUPPRESSION............................................................................... 34 SPECIFICATIONS................................................................................ 35 RADIO SPECIFICATIONS ....................................................................................... 35 REFERENCE TABLES .............................................................................................. 36 Channel Descriptions and What They Mean....................................................... 36 MARINE RADIO CHANNEL CHART......................................................................... 37 WEATHER CHANNELS AND FREQUENCIES (US, CAN, AND INT)........................... 41 EMERGENCY ALERT SYSTEM (SAME) INFORMATION.......................................... 41 Types of Events................................................................................................. 41 No Response Event Code................................................................................... 43 NMEA OPERATION................................................................................................ 44 NMEA Input....................................................................................................... 44 NMEA Output ................................................................................................... 44 REGULATIONS AND SAFETY WARNINGS ......................................... 45 MARITIME RADIO SERVICES OPERATION ............................................................ 45 BASIC RADIO GUIDELINES..................................................................................... 45 FCC PART 15 / IC COMPLIANCE ............................................................................ 45 FCC Part 15........................................................................................................ 45 IC....................................................................................................................... 46 ANTENNA SELECTION AND INSTALLATION ......................................................... 46 THREE-YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY ................................................... 46 INTRODUCTION FEATURES • Waterproof Radio – Complies with IPX4 waterproof standards, which means the radio is resistant to damage from rain or splashing water. • Large, dot matrix display • Advanced DSC Class D functions, including Test Calling • Channel select buttons on the microphone • Memory scan mode – Lets you save channels to memory and monitor them in quick succession. • Transmitter Power Level Select – Lets you boost the transmitter power from 1 watt to 25 watts for added transmission distance. • Battery level display and tone – Sounds an alert tone if the battery voltage goes too high or too low. • Triple Watch Operation – Checks the Coast Guard Distress/Hailing channels 16 and 9 in the background. • All marine VHF channels for the U.S., Canada, and international waters • National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) weather channel watch – Sounds a warning tone when a hazard alert is issued for your area. EXPLANATION OF TERMS Term DSC FIPS WX GPS NMEA MMSI Station What it Means Digital Selective Calling. A VHF radio standard for communicating among boats and sending automated distress calls. Federal Information Processing Standard. A set of location codes roughly equivalent to your county codes. Weather Radio Global Positioning System National Marine Electronics Association. The organization that governs standards for electronic equipment used on boats. NMEA 0183 is the standard for serial data communication used by GPS. Maritime Mobile Service Identity number. A unique, nine-digit number that identifies you and your boat when making DSC calls. It is also used by the Coast Guard if you send an automated distress call. Any DSC radio, whether it’s operated on a boat, at a marina, or by a shore station. GETTING STARTED What’s Included VHF Marine Radio Microphone Mounting Hanger and Mounting Hardware Mounting Bracket and Knobs Mounting Hardware DC Power Cable Accessory Cable Parts of the Radio LCD display CALL-MENU button WX-MEM button VOLUME-PWR (power) knob (turn clockwise to increase volume) CHANNEL UP / CHANNEL DOWN buttons ENT- 1W/25W button 16/9-TRI (triple/dual-watch) button DISTRESS CLR-SCAN (channel scan) button Button button with cover Press to... Choose an option on a menu or to ENT-1W/25W display the GPS data. CHANNEL UP Move up one channel at a time. CHANNEL Move down one channet at a time. DOWN 1st press: Go to Channel 16. 2nd press: Go to Channel 9. 16/9-TRI 3rd press: Go back to the original channel. SQUELCH knob (turn clockwise to decrease channel noise) Press and hold to... Change the transmit power (see page 16). Move quickly up the channels. Move quickly down the channels. Go into Triple Watch or Dual Watch mode (see page 17). Button CLR-SCAN WX-MEM CALL-MENU DISTRESS Press to... Go to previous menu or cursor position in menu mode. Listen to the current weather conditions in your area. Display the call menu. Select the nature of your distress for a distress call. Antenna connector Press and hold to... Start scanning the channels saved in memory. Save a channel into memory or remove a channel from memory. Display the normal menu. Transmit a distress call. Accessory cable Heat sink Red wire (+) 13.8V DC ANTENNA Black wire (-) Power Cable Connector/ Connects to... Cable External VHF antenna with a male PL259 Antenna (SO238) connector and 50 Ω impedance. connector Minimum 4 ft, 3dB rated antenna for sailboats, 8 ft, 6 dB rated for power boats. Nominal 13.8 VDC power supply with negative Power cable ground (10.5 VDC to 16.0 VDC) (Red wire +, pigtail black wire -). Accessory GPS receiver, GPS chartplotter, External cable pigtail Speaker. For details, see ... Connecting the radio (see page 39). Connecting the radio (see page 39). Connecting accessories (see page 40) Parts of the Microphone Microphone Push-to-Talk Button TURNING ON THE RADIO Turn the VOLUME-PWR knob clockwise to turn on the radio. As it powers on, the radio displays the user MMSI number; if there is no MMSI set, the radio displays MMSI not entered. When it powers on, the radio selects the last channel used. Setting the UIC Channel Mode (USA/CAN/INT) The radio comes preset to use the UIC channels assigned for the United States. If you are operating in an area that uses Canadian or international UIC channels, you will need to change the channel mode. Press and hold CALL Setup ENT 1W/25W USA/CAN/INT ENT 1W/25W UIC Channels USA Mode Canada Mode Intl Mode Back[CLR] 16 Select[ENT] 1. Press and hold CALL-MENU to display the normal menu, and choose the Setup submenu. 2. Select USA/CAN/INT. The screen displays the UIC channel setup. 3. Choose the channel mode you want to use: US (USA Mode), Canadian (Canada Mode), or international (Intl Mode). 4. Press ENT-1W/25W. The radio activates the new channel mode and exits the menu. HOW IT WORKS Your radio has three basic modes of operation: Mode What It Does Use It When To Turn it on./off... Monitors a single marine You want to talk to Normal radio channel and lets another station on a (default mode) you talk on that channel. specific channel. You have a small group Monitors all the of channels you use Press and hold the Scan channels you save into most often and want to CLR-SCAN button. memory. check them for traffic. You want to hear the Monitors the selected Press the WX-MEM Weather current and forecasted NOAA weather channel. button. weather in your area. In addition to the three basic operation modes, your radio also provides three different “watch” modes which you can activate during any of the three basic modes. In these watch modes, the radio briefly checks for activity on a specific channel then returns to its previous mode. Watch Mode Weather Alert Triple What It Does Checks for alerts on the last weather channel you used every seven seconds. Checks for activity on channels 16 and 9 every two seconds. Use It When To Turn it on./off... You want to be made Select WX-ALERT Mode in aware of severe weather Setup submenu, and then conditions in your area. choose ON or OFF. You want to monitor a channel yet maintain a watch on channels 16 and 9. Press and hold 16/9-TRI for two seconds. Change Triple Watch to Dual Watch in the Dual Setup menu, then press and hold 16/9-TRI for two seconds. ## NOTE: You are required to monitor channel 16 whenever your boat is underway. You should have either Triple Watch or Dual Watch on at all times. Checks for activity You want to monitor a on channel 16 channel yet maintain a every two seconds. watch on channel 16. Normal Mode Operation Normal mode monitors whatever channel you select, and you can transmit on that channel also. While using normal mode, the display lets you see the following information (not all indicators will display at the same time): Weather Alert Watch on Transmit power (1 W or 25 W) Current channel is stored in memory Status messages (see the status message table) Message GPS Data OK 25 Watts USA Memory Alert GPS Data OK Channel mode (USA, CANadian, or INTernational) 25 Marine Operator Status Icons Current channel number Current channel name (if the name is too long, the name line scrolls) Meaning The radio is receiving valid GPS data. The radio is not receiving valid GPS data: check the GPS status screen andthe GPS connection. The radio has been unable to receive valid GPS data for at least four Input hours; it can no longer track your position. You need to manually input Position your position (see Setting the GPS position manually on page 19). Battery Low The battery voltage output is too low (below 10.5 VDC). Battery High The battery voltage output is too high (above 16.0 VDC). Check GPS Using the radio in normal mode xx To transmit, press and hold PUSH TO TALK on the microphone. Release the button when you are finished talking. xx For the best sound quality, hold the microphone about two inches from your mouth while you’re talking. xx Press CHANNEL UP on the radio or the microphone to move up one channel at a time. Press and hold either button to scroll quickly up the channels. xx Press CHANNEL DOWN on the radio or the microphone to move down one channel at a time. Press and hold either button to scroll quickly down the channels. xx To change the transmit power, press and hold ENT-1W/25W for two seconds. The transmit power switches between 1 watt and 25 watts each time you press and hold ENT-1W/25W. Normal mode with Weather Alert Watch If you activate Weather Alert Watch while operating in normal mode, the radio checks the most recently-used weather channel every seven seconds. If it detects a weather alert for your area, it will change the channel to the last-used weather channel. The radio will not check the weather channel while you are actively transmitting; it waits until your transmission is finished and then checks the weather channel. To turn Weather Alert Watch on or off, press and hold CALL-MENU while the radio is idle. Select Setup and then WX-Alert Mode. Use CHANNEL UP and CHANNEL DOWN to choose WX Alert Mode setting ON or Off. Monitoring Channel 25 wx Every 7 seconds, the radio checks the most recently-used weather channel. with WX Alert on Normal mode with Triple and Dual Watch If you activate Triple Watch while operating in normal mode, the radio checks channels 16 and 9 every two seconds; with Dual Watch turned on, the radio only checks channel 16. The radio will not check channels 16 or 9 while you are actively transmitting; it waits until your transmission is finished and then checks the channels. Press and hold 16/9-TRI (on the radio or the microphone) for two seconds to turn Triple/ Dual Watch on or off. (To change between Triple or Dual Watch, see page 17.) Monitoring Channel 25 09 16 09 16 09 16 Triple Watch: Every 2 seconds, the radio checks channels 9 & 16. Normal mode with both Weather Alert and Triple/Dual Watch You can activate Weather Alert Watch and Triple/ Dual Watch at the same time. The radio performs both checks at their scheduled time. Monitoring Channel 25 09 16 09 16 09 16 Triple Watch: Every 2 seconds, wx the radio checks channels 9 & 16. WX Alert : Every 7 seconds, the radio checks the most recently-used weather channel. Scan Mode You can save channels into memory and then use scan mode to monitor those channels. When the radio detects a signal on a channel, it pauses on that channel as long as the signal is received; when the transmission stops, the radio will continue scanning. When it detects a signal, the radio stays on the channel until you press the CHANNEL UP button or the signal stops. Resume scan 08 10 11 12 13 15 14 17 20 The radio scans about 5 channels in 1 second. In scan mode, you can get the following information from the display (some indicators will not always be displayed). Channel mode (USA, CANadian, or INTernational) Transmit power last used All scanned channels must be in memory Normal scan mode or Triple/ Dual-watch on 1 Watt Memory USA 07 Scanning Channels 01A,05A,06,07A,08 Status icons Current channel being scanned Scan list (if the text is too long, the line scrolls) Using the radio in scan mode xx You cannot transmit while in scan mode. xx You must have two or more channels in memory to start a scan. xx To save a channel into memory, select the channel, then press and hold WX-MEM for two seconds. Memory will show on the display. xx To remove a channel from memory, set the radio to that channel, then press and hold WX-MEM for two seconds. Memory will no longer show on the display. xx To activate scan mode, press and hold CLR-SCAN. Press and hold CLR-SCAN again to return to the previous mode. xx When the radio automatically stops on a channel, press CHANNEL UP to leave that channel and resume scanning. xx To end the scan, press the microphone’s PUSH TO TALK, CALL-MEM, or WX-MEM buttons. The radio remains on the last scanned channel. Scan mode with Weather Alert Watch If you activate Weather Alert Watch while operating in scan mode, the radio checks the most recently-used weather channel every seven seconds, then continues scanning the next channel in memory. To turn Weather Alert Watch on or off, press and hold CALL-MENU while the radio is idle. Select Setup and then WX-Alert Mode. Use CHANNEL UP and CHANNEL DOWN to choose WX Alert Mode setting On or Off. Scan mode with Triple and Dual Watch If you activate Triple Watch while operating in scan mode, the radio checks channels 16 and 9 every two seconds, then goes on to scan the next channel; with Dual Watch turned on, the radio only checks channel 16. Press and hold 16/9-TRI (on the radio or the microphone) for two seconds to turn Triple/ Dual Watch on or off. (To change between Triple or Dual Watch, see page 17.) Press and hold the CLR-SCAN key to turn off Scan mode and set the radio to Triple/Dual Watch mode. Memory Channel Scan 08 10 11 12 13 14 15 17 20 24 25 Triple Watch : Every 2 09 16 seconds, the radio checks channels 9 & 16 then goes on to the next channel. Scan mode with both Weather Alert and Triple/Dual Watch You can activate Weather Alert Watch and Triple/Dual Watch at the same time. The radio performs both checks at their scheduled time. Memory Channel Scan 08 10 11 12 13 Triple Watch: Weather Mode Every 2 seconds, the radio checks channels 9 & 16 then goes on to the next channel. 14 15 17 20 24 25 WX Alert : Every 7 09 16 seconds, the radio checks the last-used weather channel, then scans the next channel. wx In cooperation with the FCC, NOAA also uses the weather channels to alert you of other hazards besides weather (child abduction alerts, nuclear, biological, etc.). In weather mode, the radio monitors one of the ten NOAA weather channels. If any type of alert is received for your area, the radio sounds an alert tone and displays the type of alert. In weather mode, the display shows the following: Weather mode is on Flashing: An alert has been issued Steady: Weather Alert Watch is on Weather Band Alert 09 Hurricane Warning Current channel number Type of alert (If the text is too long, it scrolls.) Using the radio in weather mode xx You cannot transmit while in weather mode. xx To enter weather mode, press WX-MEM. xx Weather mode can filter out alerts that do not affect your location if the location code (FIPS code) of the alert is entered in your radio (see page 17). If you have no FIPS codes programmed into your radio, the radio will notify you of all alerts in any area. xx To turn off the radio’s alert tone, press any button. xx To cancel weather mode and return to the previous marine channel, press the WX-MEM button again. Weather mode with Weather Alert Watch Because weather mode already monitors the weather channels, you don’t need Weather Alert Watch to check the weather channel every seven seconds. If you activate Weather Alert Watch while operating in weather mode, it operates as a type of “sleep mode”: the radio stays on the weather channel and mutes the speaker. If an alert is detected for your area, the radio sounds an alert tone and turns the speaker back on. This mode is very useful when you are anchoring for the night but want to stay informed of any hazards in your area. To turn Weather Alert Watch on or off, press and hold CALL-MENU while the radio is idle. Select Setup and then WX-Alert Mode. Use CHANNEL UP and CHANNEL DOWN to choose WX Alert Mode setting On or Off. Weather mode with Triple and Dual Watch If you activate Triple Watch while operating in weather mode, the radio checks channels 16 and 9 every two seconds; with Dual Watch turned on, the radio only checks channel 16. Press and hold 16/9-TRI (on the radio or the microphone) for two seconds to turn Triple/ Dual Watch on or off. (To change between Triple or Dual Watch, see page 17.) Monitoring Weather Channel WX08 09 16 09 16 09 16 Triple Watch: Every 2 seconds, the radio checks channel 9, then channel 16. USING YOUR RADIO To display the radio call menu, press CALL-MENU. To display the radio normal menu, press and hold CALL-MENU. The menu has the following options: Press and hold CALL Setup USA/CAN/INT Dual/TriWatch GPS Setup FIPS Codes Auto CH SW POS Reply Test Reply Channel Name Group MMSI User MMSI WX Alert Mode [Exit] ENT 1W/25W System Contrast Lamp Adjust Key Beep [Exit] ENT 1W/25W [Exit] (Close Menu) ENT Using Your Radio 1W/25W xx An arrow on the left side indicates the current selection. xx Press CHANNEL UP on the radio or the microphone to move up a line in the menu; if you are at the top line in the menu, the cursor jumps to the bottom of the menu. xx Press ENT-1W/25W to choose the selected item. xx Press CHANNEL DOWN on the radio or the microphone to move down a line in the menu; if you are at the bottom line of the menu, the cursor jumps to the top of the menu. xx Press CLR-SCAN to go back to the previous menu screen. xx From any menu screen, choose Exit or press and hold CALL-MENU to close the menu screen. Making a Voice MAYDAY Call (see inside front cover) Setting the Volume Turn the volume knob clockwise to increase the speaker volume; turn it counter-clockwise to decrease the volume. Setting the Squelch Level The squelch feature reduces the level of static on the speaker by filtering out the background channel noise. At the lowest squelch level, the speaker plays all radio signals, 10 including any noise on the channel. Setting the squelch level higher filters out channel noise and lets only actual radio transmissions through. Strong signals Weak signals Noise No Squelch Medium Squelch High Squelch While listening to a channel, adjust the SQUELCH knob until the noise is filtered out and you can only hear the transmission. If you switch to a channel with a lot of noise or with a weak transmission, you may need to adjust the squelch level again. ## NOTE: Setting the squelch level too high may prevent you from hearing weaker transmissions. If you are having difficulty hearing a transmission, try setting the squelch level lower. Changing the Channel Press CHANNEL UP and CHANNEL DOWN briefly to scroll through the channels one channel at a time. Press and hold CHANNEL UP or CHANNEL DOWN to quickly scroll through the channels. Making a Transmission To make a transmission, press and hold the microphone PUSH TO TALK button. Release the PUSH TO TALK button when you’re finished talking to let the other party respond. xx To prevent stuck microphone problems or situations where PUSH TO TALK is pushed accidentally, the radio limits your talk time to 5 minutes in a single transmission. If you talk for over 5 minutes continuously, the display shows RELEASE MIC BUTTON. xx For the best sound quality, hold the microphone about two inches away from your mouth. xx You cannot transmit while the radio is in weather mode or scan mode. xx See the channel lists beginning on page 36 for a list of receive-only channels. Boosting the Transmission Power In most situations, the 1 Watt transmission power is all you need. If you find yourself far away from other stations and have trouble getting a response, you may need to boost the transmission power from 1 Watt to 25 Watts: 1. Select the channel you want to transmit on. 2. Push and hold ENT-1W/25W for two seconds. The display shows 25 Watts in the upper left hand corner. 3. The transmit power remains at 25 Watts until you change the setting back. Push and hold ENT-1W/25W for two seconds. The display shows 1 Watt. 11 ## NOTE: Don’t forget to change the transmission setting back to 1 Watt when you move closer to other stations. ## NOTE: By default, when you change to channel 16, the radio automatically boosts the power to 25 Watts. Be sure to change the power back to 1 Watt if you are not making an emergency transmission. Some channels (for example, channels 13 and 67) limit the power of transmission to 1 Watt so that there is less interference between boaters attempting to use the channel at the same time. If you switch to one of these channels, the radio changes back to 1 Watt automatically. See the channel lists beginning on page 36 for a list of power-restricted channels. Choosing Triple Watch or Dual Watch In Triple Watch mode, the radio briefly checks channels 16 and 9 every two seconds. In Dual Watch mode, the radio checks channel 16 only. Generally, Triple Watch is used in areas where channel 9 is used as a hailing frequency while Dual Watch is used in areas where channel 16 is used for distress and hailing. Your radio comes set to use Triple Watch; if you want to use Dual Watch instead, you will have to select it in the setup: CALL ENT 1W/25W ENT 1W/25W 1. Press and hold CALL MENU to display the normal menu. 2. Select Setup and then Dual/Tri Watch. 3. Choose Dual Watch and press ENT-1W/25W. The radio activates the new setting and returns to the Setup menu. 4. To reactive Triple Watch, repeat the procedure described above, but choose Triple Watch in step 3. Using FIPS Codes for Weather Alerts The US National Weather Service established 6-digit Federal Information Processing System (FIPS) codes to issue weather alerts in specific areas. You can choose which areas you want to hear alerts for by entering these FIPS codes in your radio. This can prevent you from being bothered by events that are far from where you are boating. The radio only sounds the alert tone if an incoming FIPS code matches one of the areas you selected. xx For more information about how the NWS uses FIPS codes, see the NWS website: www. nws.noaa.gov/nwr/nwsfipschg.htm. xx To see an index of FIPS codes by state, see the website of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST): www.itl.nist. gov/fipspubs/co-codes/states.htm. 12 xx For information on the Canadian implementation of FIPS codes, called Canadian Location Codes, see the website of the Meteorological Service of Canada (MSC): http:// www.msc.ec.gc.ca/msb/weatheradio/transmitter/index_e.cfm ## NOTE: If you travel outside the areas you have entered into your radio, you may not hear alerts that affect your new location. Be sure to enter the FIPS codes of all the areas you plan to travel to during this trip. Follow the steps below to edit the list of FIPS codes. You can store up to 30 different FIPS codes in your radio. Press and hold CALL Setup ENT 1W/25W Use the up and down arrows to adjust each of the six digits in turn. FIPS Codes ENT 1W/25W FIPS Code 000000 16 [New] ENT Back[CLR] Forward[ENT] 1W/25W 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Display the normal menu and choose the Setup sub-menu. Select FIPS Codes. The screen displays any previously-entered FIPS codes. To add a new FIPS code, select New. Use CHANNEL UP and CHANNEL DOWN to change the first of the six digits; CHANNEL UP increases the number and CHANNEL DOWN decreases it. When the first digit is correct, press ENT-1W/25W. The cursor moves to the next digit. Enter the remaining five digits of the FIPS code in the same way. If you make a mistake while entering a digit, press CLR-SCAN to erase the wrong number and moved the cursor to the left digit. When the sixth digit is correct, press ENT-1W/25W. The radio displays the new FIPS code and asks you to confirm. To save this code, select Yes; to cancel this code, select No. The radio returns to the list of FIPS codes. To change an existing FIPS code, select the code you want to change. To delete the FIPS code, select Delete. To edit the code, select Edit, then use CHANNEL UP and CHANNEL DOWN buttons to change each of the six digits. When you are satisfied with the list of FIPS codes, select Exit to close the menu screen. Changing Display and Sound Options Contrast Your radio display has 10 levels of contrast. To adjust the contrast, press and hold CALLMENU while the radio is idle. Select System and then Contrast. Use CHANNEL UP and CHANNEL DOWN to change the contrast to your desired level. To restore the default contrast setting, turn the radio off. Press CALL-MENU and hold it in while you turn the radio on. Lamp adjust Your radio has 10 brightness levels on the display. To adjust the brightness, press and hold CALL-MENU while the radio is idle. Select System and then Lamp Adjust. Use CHANNEL UP and CHANNEL DOWN to change the brightness to your desired level. 13 Turning the key beep on and off Key beep is the tone that sounds when you press a key or a button. To turn off the key beep, press and hold CALL-MENU while the radio is idle. Select System and then Key Beep. Choose OFF to turn off the key beep. Setting the GPS Position Manually If the radio is not receiving valid GPS data, the radio displays Input Position. Follow the steps below to manually input your position. ## NOTE: Be certain any manually-entered position is correct. If you enter the wrong position and then make a DSC distress call, you will be telling the arrows to adjust each of the values in turn. CALL ENT 1W/25W ENT 1W/25W ENT 1W/25W 1. Display the normal menu and choose the Setup sub-menu. 2. Select GPS Setup and then choose Position Set. 3. The GPS manual input screen displays; the fields to be entered blink. The cursor highlights the hour. Use CHANNEL UP and CHANNEL DOWN to set the displayed hours to match coordinated universal time (UTC, also call Greenwich Mean Time and Zulu Time). When the display matches UTC time, press ENT-1W/25W. If you make a mistake while entering a digit, press CLR-SCAN to erase the wrong number and moved the cursor to the left digit. 4. The cursor moves to highlight the minutes. Use CHANNEL UP and CHANNEL DOWN to adjust the minutes and press ENT-1W/25W. 5. The cursor moves to highlight the degrees latitude. As you update each value, the cursor moves to the next value in turn. At each number, use CHANNEL UP and CHANNEL DOWN to adjust the number and press ENT-1W/25W. 6. When you have entered the last value, the radio returns to the GPS Setup menu. Using Digital Selective Calling (DSC) Features What is DSC? Digital Selective Calling (DSC) is a standard that allows you to call other stations using their unique identification code (the Maritime Mobile Service Identity or MMSI number), just like you would call a phone number. To call another station, just enter that station’s MMSI number and choose the voice channel you want to talk on. The radio uses channel 70 to transmit your MMSI number to the other station along with the voice channel you requested. If the other station accepts your call, both radios automatically switch to the requested voice channel so you can talk to the other station. 14 DSC provides a system for automated distress calls. At the touch of a button, the radio can transmit your MMSI number, the nature of your distress, and your current position based on data from your GPS receiver. The radio repeats the distress call every few minutes until it receives an acknowledgement. The DSC standard dedicates a VHF channel—channel 70—to digital transmissions only. Since digital transmissions require less bandwidth voice transmissions, channel 70 avoids the problems of busy voice channels. Advanced DSC Features Your radio supports the following DSC features: Feature Individual Call Menu Item Individual Group Call Group All Ships Call All Ships Position Request POS Request Position Send Position Send Test Call Test Name and MMSI Directory Directory Standby Mode Standby Received Call Log Receive Log What is an MMSI Number? Function Contact another vessel from your directory. Contact all vessels that share your group MMSI code. Broadcast to all vessels within range (used for safety or advisory messages). Request the current location of another vessel. Transmit your current location to another vessel. Make sure your radio is working and configured correctly. Store a list of 20 names and MMSI identification codes for DSC calls. Automaticcally respond to all DSC calls within an “Unavailable” status. Display the last 10 distress calls received by the radio and the last 20 general calls. In order to use DSC features, you must be assigned an MMSI number and program that number into your radio. There are two kinds of MMSI numbers: individual numbers for use by single boats and group numbers for use by fleets, boating organizations, event coordinators, etc. You can get more information on MMSI numbers at these resources: xx The dealer where you purchased the radio xx Recreational boaters can obtain an MMSI number from the Boat Owner’s Association of the U.S. (http://www.boatus.com/mmsi/ or call 800-563-1536) or Sea Tow Services International (http://seatow. com/boating_safety/mmsi.asp) xx Commercial boaters need a ship station license to get an MMSI number. For more information, visit the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) website at http:// wireless.fcc.gov/marine/ fctsht14.html. Entering MMSI Numbers Individual or User MMSI Number 15 ## NOTE: Be sure you have the correct User MMSI number before entering it in the radio. The radio only allows you to enter the user MMSI once. If you need to re-enter the User MMSI number, Visit our webiste for assistance at www.uniden.com. Follow the steps below to enter your individual or user MMSI number into the radio: CALL ENT 1W/25W ENT 1W/25W ENT 1W/25W 1. Display the normal menu and choose the Setup sub-menu. 2. Select User MMSI. (If an MMSI number was already entered, the screen displays it with the message Cannot change over 1 time. Visit our webiste for assistance at www. uniden.com. 3. Use CHANNEL UP and CHANNEL DOWN to enter the first of the nine digits; CHANNEL UP increases the number and CHANNEL DOWN decreases it. 4. When the first digit is correct, press ENT-1W/25W. The cursor moves to the next digit. Enter the remaining eight digits of the MMSI number in the same way. If you make a mistake while entering a number, press CLR-SCAN to erase the wrong number and the cursor is moved to the left digit. 5. When the ninth digit is correct, press ENT-1W/25W. The radio displays the new MMSI number and asks you to confirm. ## NOTE: Be sure you entered the number correctly before confirming the entry. You can only save the user MMSI once. 6. To save this MMSI number, select Yes, then confirm the number. To cancel this MMSI number, select No. The radio returns to the Setup menu. Group MMSI number You can change the group MMSI number as often as you want. Follow the steps below to enter a group MMSI number into the radio: CALL ENT 1W/25W ENT 1W/25W 1. Display the normal menu and choose the Setup sub-menu. 2. Select Group MMSI. If one was entered previously, the screen displays it. 3. Group MMSI numbers always start with a 0, so that digit is already entered for you. Use CHANNEL UP and CHANNEL DOWN to change the second of the nine digits; CHANNEL UP increases the number and CHANNEL DOWN button decreases it. 4. When the second digit is correct, press the ENT-1W/25W. The cursor moves to the 16 next digit. Enter the remaining seven digits of the MMSI number in the same way. If you make a mistake while entering a number, press CLR-SCAN to erase the wrong number and the cursor is moved to the left digit. 5. When the ninth digit is correct, press ENT-1W/25W. The radio displays the new MMSI number and asks you to confirm. 6. To save this MMSI number, select Yes and confirm the entry. To cancel this MMSI number, select No. The radio returns to the Setup menu. Using the Directory The directory lets you store up to 20 MMSI numbers of other stations so you can call them quickly. CALL ENT 1W/25W ENT 1W/25W Follow the steps below to edit the MMSI numbers in your directory: 1. Press CALL-MENU to display the call menu. 2. Select Directory. The screen displays any previously-entered MMSI numbers and names. 3. To add a new MMSI number to the directory, select New. 4. The radio prompts you to enter the nine-digit MMSI number. Use CHANNEL UP and CHANNEL DOWN to change the first digit; the CHANNEL UP button increases the number and the CHANNEL DOWN button decreases it. 5. When the first digit is correct, press ENT-1W/25W. The cursor moves to the next digit. Enter the remaining eight digits of the MMSI number in the same way. If you make a mistake while entering a number, press CLR-SCAN to erase the wrong number and the cursor is moved to the left digit. 6. When the ninth digit is correct, press ENT-1W/25W. 7. The radio prompts you to enter a name for this MMSI number; the name is what you will see in the directory list. Each name can be up to 12 characters. Use CHANNEL UP and CHANNEL DOWN to change the first character. The channel buttons scroll through the available characters according to the following table: Channel Up Button Capital letters (A through Z) Lower-case letters (a through z) Punctuation (/ ‘ + -) Numbers (0 through 9) One blank space Channel Down Button One blank space Numbers (0 through 9) Punctuation (/ ‘ + -) Lower-case letters (a through z) Capital letters (A through Z) 17 8. When the first character is correct, press ENT-1W/25W button. The cursor moves to the next character. Enter the remaining 11 characters of the name. If the name is shorter than 12 characters, press and hold ENT-1W/25W to complete the name entry. (If you press and hold ENT-1W/25W without entering a name, the radio uses the MMSI number in the directory list.) If you make a mistake while entering a number, press CLR-SCAN to erase the wrong number and the cursor is moved to left digit. 9. When you finish entering the name, the radio displays the new MMSI number and name and asks you to confirm. To save this directory entry, select Yes; to cancel this directory entry, select No. The radio returns to the directory list. 10. To change an existing directory entry, select the entry you want to change. 11. To delete the directory entry, select Delete. To edit the code, select Edit, then use CHANNEL UP and CHANNEL DOWN to edit the MMSI number and the name. 12. When you are satisfied with the directory list, select Exit to close the menu screen. Making DSC Calls There are essentially four different types of DSC voice calls: Call type What it does Alerts all stations that you need Distress assistance and sends them your current position. Calls a single station using the Individual User MMSL. Group Calls all the stations that have the same Group MMSL as yours. All Ships Calls all stations within range of your radio. When to use it In an emergency only. Any time you want to talk to another station. Any time you want with the whole group you are traveling with at the same time. Safety warnings (e.g., debris in the water) or any urgent situation. Suppose you are coordinating safety for a sailboat race. Before the race starts, you instruct all the racers to enter your group MMSI number into their radios. During the race: xx Throughout the race, you use group calling to update the racers on the time, race status, and any course corrections. xx A power boat full of spectators comes a little too close to the race path. You use individual calling to contact the power boat and advise them to stay clear of the race. xx You see a rowboat entering the area, but since it doesn’t have a radio, you can’t communicate with the rowboat. You use all ships calling to alert all the other boats in the area of the possible danger. 18 Calling a single station (Individual Call) To call a single station with DSC, follow the steps below: 1. Press CALL-MENU to display the call menu. 2. Select Individual. 3. The radio displays the names listed in your directory; use CHANNEL UP and CHANNEL DOWN to choose the directory entry you want to call and press ENT1W/25W. If you want to call a station that is not in your directory, select Manual. The radio prompts you to enter the MMSI number you want to call. Enter the MMSI number the same way you enter directory entries (see page 22) Enter all nine digits and press ENT-1W/25W. 4. The radio prompts you to select a response channel. Use CHANNEL UP and CHANNEL DOWN to scroll through the available channels. When you reach the channel you want to use for a response, press the ENT-1W/25W button. 5. The radio displays the MMSI number you are about to call and asks you to confirm. If you want to call the displayed MMSI number, select Send. To cancel the call, select Cancel. 6. The radio automatically switches to channel 70 to transmit the call request. xx When the other station accepts the call, both radios switch to the selected response channel for voice transmission. xx If the other station cannot respond on the channel you selected, the radio displays Not support CH. 19 Calling a particular group of stations (Group Call) Group calling calls all the stations that share your group MMSI. You must have a group MMSI programmed into the radio to make a group call, and the stations (boats) you are calling must have this same group MMSI programmed into their radios. 1. Press CALL-MENU to display the call menu. 2. Select Group. 3. The radio prompts you to select a response channel. Use CHANNEL UP and CHANNEL DOWN to scroll through the available channels. When you reach the channel you want to use for a response, press ENT-1W/25W. 4. The radio asks you to confirm the call. Select Send to continue with the call or select Cancel to cancel the call. 5. The radio switches to channel 70 to transmit the call request then automatically switches to the designated response channel. Calling all stations (All-Ships Call) All ships calling contacts all DSC radios within range of your boat. You should only use all ships calling in the event of a Safety warning (such as debris in the water) or to request assistance in an Urgency (any situation where your vessel has a serious problem but is not yet in distress). 1. Open the call menu. 2. Select All Ships, and then choose whether this is an Urgency call or a Safety call. 3. The radio asks you to confirm the call. Select Send to continue with the call or select Cancel to cancel the call. 4. The radio automatically switches to channel 70 to transmit the call request then automatically switches to channel 16, the designated response channel for all-ships calling. Making an Automatic Distress Call If you have programmed your MMSI number, your radio can transmit an automated distress call with your current location and nature of the distress. The radio then monitors the channel 16 for a response and repeats the distress call every few minutes until it receives an acknowledgement. ## NOTE: To send an automatic distress call, press and hold DISTRESS for three seconds. If no MMSI number has been programmed, the radio prompts you to enter your MMSI number. If you want to include the nature of your distress in the distress call, use the following distress procedure: 1. Press DISTRESS. 2. The radio displays the list of distress conditions; use CHANNEL UP and CHANNEL DOWN to choose the nature of your distress, then press and hold DISTRESS for three seconds. Undesignated Adrift Sinking Flooding Fire Abandoning 20 Collision Piracy. Armed Grounding Overboard Capsizing 3. If no MMSI number has been programmed, the radio prompts you to enter your MMSI number. Canceling an automatic distress call While the radio is waiting for a response, it gives you the option of canceling the call. To cancel the distress call, choose Cancel and press ENT-1W/25W. Receiving a DSC Call If your radio receives an individual DSC call from another station, it sounds an incoming call tone and displays the name or MMSI number of the station calling you. To respond to the call, select Send: Able-Comply; the radio sends an acknowledgement and automatically switches to the designated response channel. To reject the call, select Send: Unable-Comply; the radio advises the other station that you are unable to respond to the call. If the DSC request contains a response channel that you are not allowed to use, the radio displays Not Support CH; your only response option is Send: Unable-Comply. If the radio receives a group or all ships call, it sounds an incoming call tone and automatically switches to the designated response channel. Receive log Just like your telephone’s caller ID list, your radio keeps track of the calls you receive but do not answer. The receive log is useful if you have been off your boat or away from your radio and want to see who has tried to contact you. The radio displays the last 10 distress calls and the last 20 non-distress calls that it received. If you have unread incoming DSC calls, the radio displays a Message icon. When you display all Distress and Other receiving logs, the message icon disappears. CALL ENT 1W/2.5 W ENT 1W/2.5 W 1. Press CALL-MENU to display the call menu. 2. Select Receive Log. 3. Select Distress to see the last 10 distress call received by the radio. Select Other to see the last 20 normal calls received by the radio, then choose from Individual, Group, or All Ships calls. 4. Calls are listed in the order they were received, with the newest call shown first. The display blinks if there are new calls you have not reviewed. 21 5. Select the call you want to see the details of. Use CHANNEL UP and CHANNEL DOWN to see all of the information. The log displays different information depending on type of call received. See the table below for the information stored for each type of call: DSC Call Type Distress Distress Acknowledge Distress Relay Distress Relay Acknowledge Geographical All Ships Group Individual Individual Acknowledge Test Test Acknowledge Pos Reply Pos Request Receive Log Information MMSI (or name), position, time, nature code. MMSI (or name), distress MMSI, position, time, nature code. MMSI (or name), distress MMSI, position, time, nature code. MMSI (or name), distress MMSI, position, time, nature code. MMSI (or name), category code, communication channel number. MMSI (or name), category code, communication channel number. MMSI (or name), category code, communication channel number. MMSI (or name), category code, communication channel number. MMSI (or name), Completed/Unattended, category code, communication channel number. MMSI (or name), category code. MMSI (or name), category code. MMSI (or name), position, time, category code. MMSI (or name), category code. Pos Send MMSI (or name), position, time, category code. 6. Press CLR-SCAN button to exit the detail screen and return to the log menu. 7. From the log menu, select Exit to close the receive log and return to the mode you were in. Returning a call You can return individual calls directly from the receive log. From the call detail screen, press CHANNEL DOWN until Call Back appears at the bottom of the display. Press ENT1W/25W to return that station’s call. Test Calls Making Test Calls (Test) You can use the test call feature to make sure your radio is working and configured correctly. To avoid overloading coastal receiving stations, you should limit test calls to these stations to once a week. ## NOTE: Many coastal stations have specific frequencies and MMSI numbers you should use for making test calls. Before making a test call to a coastal station, be sure to check the Local Notice to Mariners (LNM), issued every week by the US Coast Guard. The LNMs for each region are available online at http://www.navcen.uscg.gov/lnm/default.htm. 1. Press CALL-MENU to display the call menu. 22 2. Select Test. 3. The radio displays the names listed in your directory; use CHANNEL UP and CHANNEL DOWN to choose the directory entry you want to send a test call to and press ENT-1W/25W button. If you want to send a test call to a station that is not in your directory, select Manual. The radio prompts you to enter the MMSI number you want to call. Enter the MMSI number the same way you enter directory entries (see page 22). Enter all nine digits and press ENT-1W/25W button. CALL ENT 1W/25W 4. The radio displays the MMSI number you are about to call and asks you to confirm. If you want to call the displayed number, select Send. To cancel the call, select Cancel. 16 Test 123456789 Send Cancel Back[CLR] Select[ENT] 5. The radio automatically switches to channel 70 to transmit the test call request, then switches back to the last-used channel. 6. When the other station acknowledges the test call, the radio displays an acknowledgement screen. Test Acknowledged 123456789 Completed 16 Back[CLR] Receiving Test Calls When another station sends you a test call, the radio displays the test request screen. xx To acknowledge the test call, select Reply. xx To reject the test call, select Cancel. 23 16 Test 123456789 Reply Cancel Back[CLR] Select[ENT] Enabling automatic test call reply If you want the radio to automatically reply to all test call, you can enable automatic test call reply. 1. Press and hold CALL-MENU to display the normal menu. 2. Select Setup and then Test Reply. Choose Auto and press ENT-1W/25W. The radio will automatically send an acknowledgement when it receives a test call. CALL ENT 1W/25W ENT 1W/25W 3. To disable automatic test call reply, repeat the steps above and select Manual. Position Request and Reply Requesting another station’s position (POS Request) Anytime you need to know where another boat currently is—to find your boating partners, to respond to a request for assistance, etc.—you can send a position request to their radio: 1. Press CALL-MENU to display the call menu. 2. Select DSC Call sub-menu, then select POS Request. 3. The radio displays the names listed in your directory; use CHANNEL UP and CHANNEL DOWN to choose the directory entry you want to contact and press ENT1W/25W. If you want to contact a station that is not in your directory, select Manual. The radio prompts you to enter the MMSI number you want to call. Enter the MMSI number the same way you enter directory entries (see page 22). Enter all nine digits and press ENT-1W/25W. 4. The radio displays the MMSI number you are about to contact and asks you to confirm. If you want to request the position of the displayed MMSI number, select Send. To cancel the request, select Cancel. 5. When the other station responds, the radio displays the MMSI number, the longitude, and the latitude of the other station. If your radio is connected to a chartplotter through the NMEA OUT connection (see page 43), the position information will also be displayed on the plotter screen. 6. If the other station does not have valid GPS data, the radio displays No Position. 24 Receiving a position request (Position Reply) When another station requests your current position, the radio displays the following screen: POS Request KENT NEWMAN Reply Cancel Back[CLR] 16 Select[ENT] To send your current position to the other station, select Reply; the radio transmits your latitude and longitude to the other station. If you select Reply but the radio does not have valid GPS data, it transmits the reply code with No Position. To reject the position request, select Cancel. Enabling automatic position reply If you want the radio to automatically transmit your current position whenever it receives a position request, you can enable automatic position reply. Most boaters activate automatic position reply for safety reasons or because they subscribe to a marine towing service. Sometimes - for example, in some competitive situations - you may not want other stations to get your position without your manual confirmation 1. Press and hold CALL-MENU to display the normal menu. 2. Select Setup and then POS Reply. 3. Choose Auto and press ENT-1W/25W. The radio will automatically transmit your position when it receives a position request. 4. To disable automatic position reply, repeat the steps above and select Manual. Sending your own position (Position Send) If your radio is connected to a GPS receiver, you can send your boat’s position to someone else. If you are requesting assistance or using an all ships call to give a safety warning, you can send your current position so other stations know where you are: 1. Press CALL-MENU to display the call menu. 2. Select Position Send. 3. The radio displays the names listed in your directory; use CHANNEL UP and CHANNEL DOWN to choose the directory entry you want to contact and press ENT1W/25W. If you want to contact a station that is not in your directory, select Manual. The radio prompts you to enter the MMSI number you want to call. Enter the MMSI number the same way you enter directory entries (see page 22). Enter all nine digits and press ENT-1W/25W. 4. The radio displays the MMSI number you are about to contact and asks you to confirm. If you want to transmit your position to the displayed MMSI number, select Send. To cancel the transmission, select Cancel. 5. The radio transmits your MMSI number, your longitude, and your latitude to the other station. 25 Putting the Radio into Standby If you are leaving your radio or do not wish to answer any DSC calls, you can put your radio in standby mode. If your radio receives an individual call, it will automatically respond with a message that indicates your radio is currently unattended. Follow the steps below to put your radio in standby: CALL ENT 1W/25W 1. Display the Call menu. 2. Select Standby to place your radio in standby mode. The radio displays the standby screen, above. 3. To cancel standby and return to the mode your radio was in, press any button. Disabling Automatic Channel Switching If you are involved in a bridge-to-bridge call, you may not want the radio to automatically switch channels when it receives a DSC call. In cases like this, you can disable automatic channel switching. If you receive an individual call, the radio will respond with an unattended code, just as if the radio were in Standby. 1. Press and hold CALL-MENU to display the normal menu. 2. Select Setup and then Auto CH SW. 3. Choose Off and press ENT-1W/25W. The radio will not automatically switch channels until you reactivate this feature. ## NOTE: Use this feature with caution. Deactivating automatic switching and then forgetting it can make it hard for you to receive DSC calls. If you have unread incoming DSC calls, the radio displays a message icon ( ). You will be able to review who has called. The radio displays the last 10 distress calls and the last 20 non-distress calls it received (see the receive log on page 29). Renaming Channels If you discover that a marine radio channel has a different common name in your local area, you can change the name of that channel to make it easier for you to use (see the channel lists beginning on page 36 for the default channel names). To rename a channel, follow the steps below: 1. Display the normal menu and choose the Setup sub-menu. 2. Select Channel Name. The screen displays the list of channels. 3. Use CHANNEL UP and CHANNEL DOWN to choose the channel you want to change and press ENT-1W/25W. 4. Select Rename to enter a new name for this channel. The radio prompts you to enter a new name for this channel. Each name can be up to 12 characters. Use 26 CHANNEL UP and CHANNEL DOWN to change the first character. 5. When the first character is correct, press ENT-1W/25W. The cursor moves to the next character. Enter the remaining 11 characters of the name. If the name is shorter than 12 characters, press and hold ENT-1W/25W to complete the name entry. If you make a mistake while entering a number, press CLR-SCAN to erase the wrong number and the cursor is moved to the left digit. 6. When you finish entering the name, the radio displays the new channel name and asks you to confirm. To save this new channel name, select Yes; to cancel the change, select No. The radio returns to the channel list. 7. To restore a channel back to its original name, select the channel and choose Default. 8. When you are satisfied with the channel list, select Exit to close the menu screen. 27 INSTALLING THE HARDWARE MOUNTING THE RADIO Your radio can sit at any angle in the mounting bracket so it can easily accommodate the best location. First, determine the best place to mount the radio. For optimum performance, find a location that can: xx Properly support the weight of the radio, approximately 2.2 pounds or 1.1 kilograms. You may need to use some type of anchor with the mounting screws to hold the radio, depending on the surface. xx Keep the battery leads as short as possible. xx Keep the antenna lead-in wire as short as possible. xx Allow free air flow around the heat sink on the rear of the radio. xx Avoid interference with the ship’s compass. 1. Install the radio into the mounting bracket. 2. Position the radio into the desired location. Mark the edges of the bracket on the mounting surface. Actual product image may vary slightly. 3. Remove the mounting bracket drill template from the back of the manual, and use the template to mark the drill holes on the mounting surface. 4. Drill the holes for the mounting bracket; be sure to follow any special requirements of the mounting surface. 5. Remove the bracket from the radio, and use the mounting hardware to secure the bracket to the mounting surface. 28 Hex nut Spring washer Washer Mounting surface Mounting bracket Hex bolt 6. Install the radio back into the mounting bracket. CONNECTING THE RADIO To operate correctly, your radio requires two electrical connections: xx providing it with power from the boat’s electrical system xx connecting a VHF-FM marine antenna to the antenna connector Power Supply Requirements VHF Antenna Requirements Male PL-259 connector Nominal 13.8 VDC power supply with a negative ground (10.5 VDC to 16.0 VDC). 50 Ω impedance Power leads should be kept as short as Minimum 3 foot, 3 dB rated antenna for possible. A direct connection to the power sailboats or 8 foot, 6 dB rated antenna supply is ideal. for powerboats Minimum of #14 AWG copper wire for Minimum RG-58 lead-in wire for antenna extensions up to 20 feet, 12 AWG wire for leads up to 20 feet, RG-8X for antenna extensions from 20 to 35 feet, or 10 AWG leads from 20 to 35 feet, or RG-8U for wire for extensions from 35 to 60 feet. antenna leads from 35 to 60 feet. 1. Connect the BLACK wire of the power cable to the NEGATIVE (-) side of your power source. 2. Connect the RED wire of the power cable to the POSITIVE (+) side of your power source. ## NOTE: To extend the life of the radio, use waterproof tape to seal electrical connections. 3. Install your antenna according to the manufacturer’s instructions. 4. If necessary, consult the FCC guidelines for antenna separation. See Antenna Selection and Installation on page 63 for more details. (In summary, the FCC recommends that antennas up to 3 dB be installed a minimum of 3 feet from any occupied location; antennas over 3 dB should be installed at least 6 feet away.) 5. Connect the PL-259 connector from the antenna lead-in wires to the SO238 connector labeled ANTENNA on the back of your radio. 6. Plug the power cable into the power cable pigtail on the back of your radio. 29 Connecting the Accessory Cable Use the accessory cable to connect the radio to a GPS receiver, a GPS chartplotter, and an external speaker. The wiring diagram below shows the connections for each accessory. Accessory cable wires Connects to... Brown: NMEA_OUT (-) Chartplotter NMEA Data Input (-) Green: NMEA_IN (-) GPS receiver NMEA Data Output (-) or GND White: NMEA_OUT (+) Chartplotter NMEA Data Input (+) Y ellow: NMEA_IN (+) GPS receiver NMEA Data Output (+) Orange: N/A Red: External Speaker (+) Speaker (+) Bare: Shield/GND Black: GND/External Speaker (-) Speaker (-)/GND Connecting to a GPS Receiver If you connect the radio to a GPS receiver, the radio can automatically transmit your current position during an automated distress call or during a normal DSC call. Your radio supports a standard NMEA0183 input from a GPS receiver. Follow the steps below to connect your radio to your GPS receiver: 1. Connect the GREEN wire of the included accessory cable to the GPS DATA OUTPUT (-) WIRE or the GROUND WIRE on your GPS receiver. 2. Connect the YELLOW wire of the included accessory cable to the GPS DATA OUTPUT (+) WIRE on your GPS receiver. 3. Be certain all wire connections are secure and that all open wires are adequately covered. ## NOTE: to extend the life of the radio, use waterproof tape to seal electrical connections. 4. Plug the accessory cable into the accessory cable pigtail on the back of your radio. GPS Verification If the GPS receiver is correctly connected and it transmits valid data, the display shows GPS Data OK. Press ENT-1W25W to open the GPS status screen and see detailed GPS data: 30 Time Date Course Latitude Longitude Status 16 06/20 11:00:00 208 30. 0 KT 35 40. 610 N 139 46. 564 E GPS Data: External Current channel Speed If the GPS does not send coordinates within 30 minutes, an audible alert sounds once and the display shows Input GPS. This message remains until the coordinates are updated. After 4 hours, the audible alert sounds again if no coordinates are received and the GPS is connected. After 23.5 hours, the radio deletes the current coordinates and displays Input GPS. See page 19 to manually set the GPS coordinates. Configuring the GPS If the radio is receiving valid GPS data, it will automatically set the clock to your local time based on the GPS location. You can adjust your local time forward or back one hour if necessary (for example, if you are close to the border of a time zone); you can also adjust for Daylight Savings Time. Follow the steps below to adjust the time: CALL ENT 1W/25W ENT 1W/25W ENT 1W/25W 1. Display the normal menu and choose the Setup sub-menu. 2. Select GPS Setup and then choose Time Adjust. 3. The display shows your current local time. To adjust the time forward one hour, use CHANNEL UP. To adjust the time back one hour, use CHANNEL DOWN button. Press ENT-1W/25W button when you are finished. 4. The display prompts you to confirm the setting: choose Set to save the new time or Cancel to exit time setup without saving. The radio returns to the GPS Setup menu. 5. If your local area observes Daylight Savings Time, choose Daylight Save and press the ENT-1W/25W button. 6. If Daylight Savings Time is currently in effect, select On. If Daylight Savings Time is not currently in effect, select Off. 7. Press ENT-1W/25W. The radio activates the new time setting and returns to the GPS Setup menu. 31 Connecting to a Chartplotter Your radio provides a standard NMEA0183 GPS output that you can connect to a chartplotter. When it receives another boat’s position data in a DSC call, the radio sends the position data to the chartplotter so you can see the location: 1. Connect the BROWN wire of the accessory cable to the NEGATIVE (-) wire of your chartplotter’s NMEA data INPUT. 2. Connect the WHITE wire of the accessory cable to the POSITIVE (+) wire of your chartplotter’s NMEA data INPUT 3. Be certain all wire connections are secure and that all open wires are adequately covered. ## NOTE: To extend the life of the radio, use waterproof tape to seal electrical connections. Connecting to an External Speaker You can use an external speaker to monitor the radio from a different part of your boat or in a noisy environment. If you adjust the VOLUME-PWR knob on the radio, it will also adjust the external speaker volume. Your radio supports an external speaker with the following specifications: • Minimum impedance of 4 Ohms • Minimum power handling of 10 Watts 1. Connect the BLACK wire of the accessory cable to the GROUND WIRE of your external speaker. 2. Connect the RED wire of the accessory cable to the POSITIVE (+) WIRE of your external speaker. 3. Be certain all wire connections are secure and that all open wires are adequately covered. ## NOTE: To extend the life of the radio, use waterproof tape to seal electrical connections. MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING Due to its rugged design, your radio requires very little maintenance. However, it is a precision electronic instrument, so you should follow a few precautions: xx If the antenna has been damaged, you should not transmit except in the case of an emergency. A defective antenna may cause damage to your radio. xx You are responsible for continued FCC technical compliance of your radio. xx You should arrange for periodic performance checks with your dealer. Problem Things to Try Check the power connections. Check the fuse. The radio won’t power on. Check the master battery switch and branch circuit that connect to the radio. 32 Problem The radio won’t transmit. Noise comes out of the speaker all the time I can’t hear anything (no volume) from the speaker. I can transmit, but no one can hear me. Things to Try Make sure you are not in weather or scan mode. Make sure you are not trying to transmit on a receive-only channel (see the channels and frequency tables beginning on page 50). Make sure you are transmitting at the correct power level for this channel (see the channels and frequency tables beginning on page 50). Make sure the duration of each transmission is less than 5 minutes. Adjust the squelch level; it is probably too low. Adjust the squelch level; it is probably too high. Check your UIC channel settings [see Setting the UIC channel mode (USA/CAN/INT) on page 5]. The display will flash if the radio is in a watch mode The display flashes, and I don’t or in scan mode. Try turning off scanning, Weather know why. Alert Watch, or Triple/Dual Watch (see page 11). Adjust the contrast and backlight brightness level (see I can’t read the display. page 19). Adjust the backlight brightness level. The display is too bright at night. Turn off the radio; hold CALL-MENU button and turn it back on (see page 19). Reset the radio back to the default brightness level: I can’t see any words on the turn off the radio; hold the CALL-MENU button and display. turn it back on. Make sure your GPS receiver is correctly connected (see Connecting to a GPS receiver, page 40). I’m not getting any GPS data on Make sure your GPS receiver is working properly. my display. Make sure that your GPS receiver supports the NMEA parameters described in NMEA Operation on page 41. Make sure Weather Alert Watch is turned on. I’m not getting any hazard alerts. Check to make sure the FIPS codes in your radio include your current location (see Using FIPS codes for weather alerts on page 17). 33 Problem I’m getting all the hazard alerts, not just the ones for my area. I can’t make Group DSC calls. Where can I find my radio’s serial number? The radio won’t let me enter my User MMSI. What do I do? Things to Try Check to make sure the FIPS codes in your radio were entered correctly (see Using FIPS codes for weather alerts on page 17). Sometimes the Weather Alert Watch may catch a hazard alert in the middle of the broadcast and miss which FIPS codes are affected. For your safety, the radio triggers the alert tone and switches to the weather channel when this happens. Make sure the Group MMSI was entered correctly. Look on the right side of the radio (the side with the microphone cord), behind the mounting bracket. Contact customer service. ENGINE NOISE SUPPRESSION Interference from the noise generated by the electrical systems of engines is sometimes a problem with radios. Your radio has been designed to be essentially impervious to ignition noise and alternator noise. However, in some installations it may be necessary to take measures to further reduce the effect of noise interference. Your radio’s DC battery wires, antenna lead, and accessory cables should be routed away from the engine and engine compartment, and from power cabling carrying high currents. In severe cases of noise interference, it may be necessary to install a noise suppression kit. Contact the dealer where you purchased the radio for more information. 34 SPECIFICATIONS All specifications are subject to change without notice. RADIO SPECIFICATIONS General Controls Status Indicators Display Buttons Connectors and Cables Volume-Pwr, Squelch Transmit power, Scan mode, Triple Watch mode, Battery High, Battery low, USA, CAN, INT, Alert, Memory, GPS, Message, Weather band, GPS status and Channel Display LCD (Full Dot Matrix) ENT-1W/25W, Channel UP, Channel DOWN, CALL-MENU, WX-MEM, CLR-SCAN, 16/9-TRI, and DISTRESS Antenna, accessory, and DC power H 2.62 inches x W 6.4 inches x L 5.12 inches (without Heat Sink) H 66.6 mm x W 162.6 mm x L 130.1 mm (without Heat Sink) Weight 1.0 kg (2.2 pounds) Supply Voltage Nominal 13.8V DC, negative ground (10.5 VDC to 16.0 VDC) Standard Accessories Mounting bracket and hardware, microphone hanger, Antenna Impedance 50 Ω nominal Microphone Rugged 2 kΩ condenser mic element with coiled cord Speaker 1.77 inch, 8 Ω Operating –4 °F to +122 °F (–20 °C to + 50 °C) Temperature Range Shock and Vibration Meets or exceeds EIA standards, RS152B and RS204C Type accepted under part 80 of the Rules; meets Great Lakes FCC Approvals Agreement and party boat requirements Transmitter Power Output 1 watt or 25 watt (user selectable) Power Requirement 25 watts output: 6A@13.8V DC Modulation ±5 kHz deviation Hum and Noise 45 dB@1 kHz with 3 kHz deviation with 1000 Hz modulating Signal-to-Noise frequency (nominal) Less than 8% with 3 kHz deviation with 1000 Hz modulating Audio Distortion frequency Spurious Suppression –40 dBm @ Hi, –40dBm @ Lo Output Power Built-in automatic level control (ALC) Stabilization Frequency Range 156 to 163 MHz Frequency Stability ±10 ppm @ –20°C to + 50°C Receiver Frequency Range 156 to 163 MHz Size 35 General Sensitivity Circuit Squelch Sensitivity Spurious Response Adjacent Channel Selectivity Audio Output Power Power Requirement IF Frequencies 0.25 μV for 12 dB SINAD (nominal) Dual Conversion Super Heterodyne PLL (Crystal for DSC) 0.2 μV Threshold 75 dB (nominal) 75 dB @ ±25 kHz (nominal) 2.5 watts (10% Distortion, 8 Ω load) 360 mA @ 13.8V DC at squelched, 920 mA @ 13.8V DC at maximum audio output 1st 41.925 MHz, 2nd 455 kHz (1st 21.7 MHz, 2nd 455 kHz for DSC) REFERENCE TABLES ## NOTE: This radio does not support AIS channels. Channel Descriptions and What They Mean The table below lists the display name or channel description used in the following tables and what each description means. Channel name/description DISTRESS SAFETY AND CALLING Used for primarily emergency messages and distress calls safety messages from one ship to another, or INTERSHIP SAFETY from a ship to Coast Guard aircraft messages about the needs of the ship, including NON-COMMERCIAL (recreational fishing reports, rendezvous, scheduling repairs or voluntary ships only) and berthing information COMMERCIAL (working ships messages about the needs of the ship or the only) business the ship is engaged in calls to the marine operator at a public coast station. Marine operators can connect you to PUBLIC CORRESPONDENCE/ the telephone network so you can make and MARINE OPERATOR receive calls. (There is usually a charge for this service.) messages about the movement and safety of ships in or near ports, locks or waterways. In PORT OPERATIONS/VTS (vessel certain major ports, some channels may be traffic system) restricted to specific types of port operations messages. messages about ship navigation, for example, NAVIGATIONAL/BRIDGE TO passing or meeting other ships, maneuvering BRIDGE through locks, or navigating around drawbridges. Messages must be short! 36 Channel name/description STATE CONTROL DIGITAL SELECTIVE CALLING Used for messages about government regulation and control, boating activities, or assistance to ships; also used to talk to ships and coast stations operated by state or local governments DSC signals only (no voice communications allowed at any time) MARINE RADIO CHANNEL CHART Ch No. USA INT CAN TX 01 01A* 156.050 156.050 02 156.100 03 156.150 04 04A 156.200 05 05A 06 07 156.200 156.250 156.250 156.300 156.350 7A 08 156.350 156.400 09 156.450 10 11 156.500 156.550 12 156.600 RX Channel Type/Name Public Correspondence (Marine Operator) Port Operation and Commercial 156.0500 [VTS (Vessel Traffic System)] in some areas. Public Correspondence (Marine 160.700 Operator) Public Correspondence (Marine 160.750 Operator) Public Correspondence (Marine 160.800 Operator) Canadian Coast Guard: West Coast 156.200 Commercial Fishing: East Coast Public Correspondence (Marine 160.850 Operator). Ship Movement, Port Operations Port Operations, Ship Movement, 156.250 VTS in some areas 156.300 Inter-ship safety Public Correspondence (Marine 160.950 Operator) 156.350 Commercial 156.400 Commercial (Inter-Ship Only) Boater Calling, Commercial and 156.450 Non-Commercial 156.500 Commercial 156.550 Commercial, VTS in selected areas Port Operations, VTS in selected 156.600 areas 160.650 37 Ch No. USA INT CAN TX 13 156.650 156.650 14 15 156.700 Inhibit 156.700 156.750 156.750 156.750 15 RX Channel Type/Name 16 156.800 156.800 17 156.850 156.850 156.900 161.500 156.900 156.900 156.950 156.950 161.550 156.950 157.000 161.600 157.000 157.000 157.050 157.050 161.650 157.050 INHIBIT 161.650 157.100 161.700 157.100 157.100 157.150 161.750 157.150 157.150 INHIBIT 161.750 18 18A 19 19A 20 20A 21 21A 21B 22 22A 23 23A 23B 24 157.200 161.800 25 157.250 161.850 INHIBIT 161.850 25B 38 Intership Navigation Safety (Bridgeto-Bridge). Ships >20m length maintain a listening watch on this channel in US waters. Port Operation, VTS in some areas Environmental (Receive Only) Inter-ship, Port Operations, Commercial, Non-Commercial, Ship Movement (1 Watt Only) Distress, Safety, Calling State and Local Govt Maritime Control (1 Watt Only) Port Operations, Ship Movement Commercial Canada: Towing West Coast Commercial Commercial Port Operations Canada: 1 Watt Only Port Operation Port Operations Coast Guard Only Canadian CG Continuous Marine Broadcast (CMB) Service Port Operations, Ship Movement US and Canadian Coast Guard Liaison and Airtime Safety Information Broadcasts Announced on Channel 16 Public Correspondence (Marine Operator) US Coast Guard Only Canadian CG Continuous Marine Broadcast (CMB Service Public Correspondence (Marine Operator) Public Correspondence (Marine Operator) Canadian CG Continuous Marine Broadcast (CMB) Service Ch No. USA INT CAN TX RX 26 157.300 161.900 27 157.350 161.950 28 157.400 162.000 INHIBIT 162.000 156.025 160.625 156.075 160.675 156.075 156.075 156.125 160.725 156.125 156.125 156.175 160.775 156.175 156.175 156.225 160.825 156.225 156.225 156.275 160.875 156.275 156.275 156.325 160.925 156.325 156.325 28B 60 61 61A 62 62A 63 63A 64 64A 65 65A 66 Channel Type/Name 66A 67 156.375 156.375 68 156.425 156.425 69 156.475 156.475 39 Public Correspondence (Marine Operator) Public Correspondence (Marine Operator) Public Correspondence (Marine Operator) Canadian CG Continuous Marine Broadcast (CMB) Service Public Correspondence (Marine Operator) Public Correspondence (Marine Operator) Canadian Coast Guard: West Coast Commercial Fishing: East Coast Public Correspondence (Marine Operator) Canadian Coast Guard Public Correspondence (Marine Operator) VTS, Port Operations Public Correspondence (Marine Operator) Canada: Commercial Fishing Only Public Correspondence (Marine Operator) Port Operations Canada: Towing West Coast Public Correspondence (Marine Operator) Port Operations Canada: 1 Watt Only US: Commercial, Bridge-to-Bridge, VTS in some areas Canada: Search and Rescue, Commercial in some areas, NonCommercial on West Coast Non -Cmmercial Non-Commercial Canada: Commercial East Coast. Non-Commercial West Coast Ch No. USA INT CAN TX RX 70 156.525 156.525 71 156.575 156.575 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 78A 79 79A 80 80A 81 156.625 156.675 156.725 156.775 156.825 156.875 156.925 156.925 156.975 156.9750 157.025 157.025 157.075 156.625 156.675 156.725 156.775 156.825 156.875 161.525 156.925 161.575 156.975 161.625 157.025 161.675 157.075 157.075 157.125 161.725 157.125 157.125 157.175 157.175 161.775 157.175 INHIBIT 161.775 81A 83 83A 82 82A 83B Channel Type/Name 84 157.225 161.825 85 157.275 161.875 86 157.325 161.925 87A 157.375 157.375 88A 157.425 157.425 1019 1020 1078 1079 156.950 157.000 156.925 156.975 156.950 157.000 156.925 156.975 40 DSC (Digital Selective Calling) Only. No Voice Communications Allowed US: Non-Commercial Canada: Ship Movement West Coast, Non-Commercial East Coast Non-Commercial (Ship-to-Ship) Port Operations Port Operations Port Operations (1 Watt Only) Port Operations (1 Watt Only) Port Operations (Ship-to-Ship) Port Operations Non-Commercial, Inter-Ship Port Operations Commercial, Inter-Ship Port Operationsx Commercial, Inter-Ship Port Operations Government, Canadian Coast Guard Port Operations Government, Canadian Coast Guard Port Operations Coast Guard Canadian CG Continuous Marine Broadcast (CMB) Service Public Correspondence (Marine Operator) Public Correspondence (Marine Operator) Public Correspondence (Marine Operator) Public Correspondence (Marine Operator) Public Correspondence (Marine Operator) Commercial Port Operations Non-Commercial, Inter-Ship Commercial, Inter-Ship Ch No. 2019 2020 2078 2079 USA INT CAN TX 161.550 161.600 161.525 161.575 RX Channel Type/Name 161.550 161.600 161.525 161.575 Commercial Port Operations Port Operations Port Operations WEATHER CHANNELS AND FREQUENCIES (US, CAN, AND INT) Ch No. WX01 WX02 WX03 WX04 WX05 WX06 WX07 WX08 WX09 RX Freq 162.5500 162.4000 162.4750 162.4250 162.4500 162.5000 162.5250 161.6500 161.7750 Name on display 162.550 MHz 162.400 MHz 162.475 MHz 162.425 MHz 162.450 MHz 162.500 MHz 162.525 MHz 161.650 MHz 161.775 MHz EMERGENCY ALERT SYSTEM (SAME) INFORMATION Types of Events xx A WARNING is an event that alone poses a significant threat to public safety and/or property, probability of occurrence and location is high, and the onset time is relatively short. xx A WATCH meets the classification of a warning, but either the onset time, probability of occurrance, or location is uncertain. xx An EMERGENCY is an event that, by itself, would not kill or injure or do property damage, but indirectly may cause other things to happen that result in a hazard. For example, a major power or telephone loss in a large city alone is not a direct hazard, but disruption to other critical services could create a variety of conditions that could directly threaten public safety. xx A STATEMENT is a message containing follow up information to a warning, watch, or emergency. Event SAME Code Type Blizzard Warning BZW Warning Coastal Flood Watch CFA Watch Coastal Flood Warning CFW Warning Dust Storm Warning DSW Warning Flash Flood Watch FFA Watch Flash Flood Warning FFW Warning Flash Flood Statement FFS Statement Flood Watch FLA Watch 41 Event Flood Warning Flood Statement High Wind Watch High Wind Warning Hurricane Watch Hurricane Warning Hurricane Statement Severe Thunderstorm Watch Severe Thunderstorm Warning Severe Weather Statement Special Marine Warning Special Weather Statement Tornado Watch Tornado Warning Tropical Storm Watch Tropical Storm Warning Tsunami Watch Tsunami Warning Winter Storm Watch Winter Storm Warning National Information Center Avalanche Watch Avalanche Warning Child Abduction Emergency Civil Danger Warning Civil Emergency Message Earthquake Warning Evacuation Immediate Fire Warning Hazardous Materials Warning Law Enforcement Warning Local Area Emergency 911 Telephone Outage Emergency Nuclear Power Plant Warning SAME Code FLW FLS HWA HWW HUA HUW HLS Type Warning Statement Watch Warning Watch Warning Statement SVA Watch SVR Warning SVS SMW SPS TOA TOR TRA TRW TSA TSW WSA WSW Statement Warning Statement Watch Warning Watch Warning Watch Warning Watch Warning NIC Test AVA AVW Watch Warning CAE Emergency CDW CEM EQW EVI FRW Warning Emergency Warning Warning Warning HMW Warning LEW LAE Warning Emergency TOE Emergency NUW Warning 42 Event Radiological Hazard Warning Shelter in Place Warning Volcano Warning Test Message Practice/Demo Warning Required Monthly Test Required Weekly Test Biological Hazard Warning Boil Water Warning Chemical Hazard Warning Dam Watch Dam Break Watch Contagious Disease Warning Emergency Action Notification Emergency Action Termination Evacuation Watch Flood Contamination Warning Flash Freeze Warning Iceberg Warning Industrial Fire Warning Landslide Warning National Audible Test Network Notification Message National Periodic Test National Silent Test Power Outage Advisory Wild Fire Watch Wild Fire Warning Unrecognized Watch Unrecognized Emergency Unrecognized Statement Unrecognized Warning SAME Code Type RHW Warning SPW VOW ADR DMO RMT RWT BHW BWW CHW DBA DBW Warning Warning Test Test Test Test Warning Warning Warning Watch Warning DEW Warning EAN Warning EAT Statement EVA Watch FCA Warning FSW IBW IFW LSW NAT Warning Warning Warning Warning Test NMN Statement NPT NST POS WFA WFW **A **E **S **W Test Test Statement Watch Warning Watch Statement Statement Warning No Response Event Code TXB TXF Transmitter Backup On Transmitter Carrier On 43 TXO TXP Transmitter Carrier On Transmitter Primary On NMEA OPERATION This radio supports NMEA0183 version 3.01. NMEA Input If you have difficulty getting your radio to receive data from your GPS receiver, check the device’s configuration. It should be set to the following parameters: Baud rate 4800 bps Data bits Parity None Stop bits Data amplitude Over 3.0 V Drive capability Over 10 mA The radio supports RMC, GLL, GNS, GGA and ZDA sentences. When these sentences are received, the radio displays latitude/longitude, date, time, course, and speed. If any sentence except an RMC or GLL sentence is received, the radio uses the information based on the following priority order. xx Status:RMC > GLL > GNS > GGA xx Latitude/Longitude:RMC > GLL > GNS > GGA xx UTC Time: RMC > GLL > GNS > GGA > ZDA xx Date: RMC > ZDA xx Speed / Course:RMC ## NOTE 1: If the radio receives only a GLL sentence, the radio does not display the current speed, course, and date. ## Note 2: If the radio receives both RMC and GLL sentences, the radio uses only the RMC sentence. ## Note 3: Status data is used to check whether the GPS data is valid or invalid. NMEA Output When the radio receives a DSC call (Distress, Position Reply, or Position Send), it outputs a DSC/DSE sentence from the NMEA output port. ## NOTE: When the radio receives a distress call, it outputs a sentence in the following format: xx $CDDSC,12,3081234000,,07,00,0354013946,0657,,,S,E*6D xx $CDDSE,1,1,A,3081234000,00,60875646*13 44 REGULATIONS AND SAFETY WARNINGS MARITIME RADIO SERVICES OPERATION WARNING! This transmitter will operate on channels/frequencies that have restricted use in the United States. The channel assignments include frequencies assigned for exclusive use of the U.S. Coast Guard, use in Canada, and use in international waters. Operation on these frequencies without proper authorization is strictly forbidden. See the channel tables beginning on page 50 for a list of available channels and their uses. If you are still not certain which channels to use, see the FCC maritime radio page at the FCC website (http:// wireless.fcc.gov/marine/) or contact the FCC Call Center at 1-888-CALLFCC. For individuals requiring a license, such as commercial users, you should obtain a license application from your nearest FCC field office (for US users) or Industry Canada (for Canadian users). BASIC RADIO GUIDELINES You should familiarize yourself with the rules on marine radios and be aware of which rules apply to your boat. Complete guidelines for all ship and marine radio types can be found at the US Coast Guard website under the topic Radio Info for Boaters (the direct link is http://www.navcen.uscg. gov/marcomms/boater.htm). Here are a few guidelines that affect nearly all boaters. xx If you have a VHF radio on your boat, you must maintain a watch on channel 16 (156.800 MHz) whenever the radio is not being used to communicate. Effective from 2004, if a radio is carried, it must be turned on and set to channel 16 whenever your vessel is underway. xx If you hear a distress call, wait a few minutes to let a shore station or Coast Guard vessel respond. If no other station has responded after 5 minutes, you must respond to the distress call. xx Do not make false mayday or distress calls as a prank or to test your radio. (This is essentially like making a false 9-1-1 call; you may be subject to fines.) COMPLIANCE FCC Part 15 The equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures: xx Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. xx Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver 45 xx Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. xx Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void your authority to operate the equipment. Any change or modification must be approved in writing by West Marine. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Tout changement ou modification non approuvé expressément par la partie responsable pourrait annuler le droit à l’utilisateur de faire fonctionner cet équipement. Tout changement ou modification doit être approuvé par écrit par West Marine. Avis de conformité à la FCC : Ce dispositif a été testé et s’avère conforme à l’article 15 des règlements de la Commission fédérale des communications (FCC). Ce dispositif est soumis aux conditions suivantes: 1) Ce dispositif ne doit pas causer d’interférences nuisibles et; 2) Il doit pouvoir supporter les parasites qu’il reçoit, incluant les parasites pouvant nuire à son fonctionnement. In order to comply with FCC RF Exposure requirements, this device must be installed to provide at least 7.9 in (20 cm) separation from the human body at all times. IC This device complies with Industry Canada license-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. Cet appareil est conforme aux normes RSS exemptes de licences d’Industrie Canada. Son fonctionnement est soumis aux deux conditions suivantes : (1) cet appareil ne doit pas causer d’interférences nuisibles et (2), il doit pouvoir accepter les interférences, incluant celles pouvant nuire à son fonctionnement normal. In order to comply with FCC/ISED RF Exposure requirements, this device must be installed to provide at least 7.9 in. (20 cm) separation from the human body at all times. Afin de se conformer aux exigences d’exposition RF FCC/ISED, ce dispositif doit être installé pour assurer une séparation d’au moins 7.9 in. (20 cm) du corps humain à tout moment. 46 ANTENNA SELECTION AND INSTALLATION Your UM385 has been designed to accommodate all of the popular marine VHF antennas. However, the selection and the installation of the antenna is the responsibility of the user or installer. The FCC has determined that excessive radiation poses a health risk to people near radio transmitting antennas. Therefore, the antenna used with this radio should be installed using the following guidelines to ensure a suitable distance between the antenna and persons close by. xx Small whip antennas (3 dB) or smaller should be installed keeping at least a two foot separation distance between the radiating element and people. xx Medium antennas (6 dB) should be installed keeping at least a three foot separation distance. xx Larger antennas (9 dB) should be installed keeping at least a four foot separation distance. xx No person should touch the antenna or come into the separation distance when the radio is transmitting. THREE-YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY This Limited Warranty is Void outside the United States of America and Canada. WARRANTOR: UNIDEN AMERICA CORP. (“Uniden”) ELEMENTS OF WARRANTY: Uniden warrants, for three years, to the original retail owner, this Uniden roduct to be free from defects in materials and craftsmanship with only the limitations or exclusions set out below. WARRANTY DURATION: This warranty to the original user shall terminate and be of no further effect 36 months after the date of original retail sale. The warranty is invalid if the Product is (A) damaged or not maintained as reasonable or necessary, (B) modified, altered, or used as part of any conversion kits, subassemblies, or any configurations not sold by Uniden, (C) improperly installed, (D) serviced or repaired by someone other than an authorized Uniden service center for a defect or malfunction covered by this warranty, (E) used in any conjunction with equipment or parts or as part of any system not manufactured by Uniden, or (F) installed or programmed by anyone other than as detailed by the Operating Guide for this product. STATEMENT OF REMEDY: In the event that the product does not conform to this warranty at any time while this warranty is in effect, warrantor will either, at its option, repair or replace the defective unit and return it to you without charge for parts, service, or any other cost (except shipping and handling) incurred by warrantor or its representatives in connection with the per-formance of this warranty. Warrantor, at its option, may replace the unit with a new or refur-bished unit. THE LIMITED WARRANTY SET FORTH ABOVE IS THE SOLE AND ENTIRE WARRANTY PERTAINING TO THE PRODUCT AND IS IN LIEU OF AND EXCLUDES ALL OTHER WARRANTIES OF ANY NATURE WHATSOEVER, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR ARISING BY OPERATION OF LAW, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT COVER OR PROVIDE FOR THE REIMBURSEMENT 47 OR PAYMENT OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES. Some states do not allow this exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you. LEGAL REMEDIES: This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state. This warranty is void outside the United States of America. PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING PERFORMANCE OF WARRANTY: If, after following the instructions in this Operating Guide you are certain that the Product is defective, pack the Product carefully (preferably in its original packaging). Include evidence of original purchase and a note describing the defect that has caused you to return it. The Product should be shipped freight prepaid, by traceable means, or delivered, to warrantor at: Uniden America Corporation C/O Saddle Creek 743 Henrietta Creek Rd., Suite 100 Roanoke, TX 76262 48 49 50 51 QUESTIONS? Visit our website at www.uniden.com. QUESTIONS? Visitez notre site web au www.uniden.com. Printed in Vietnam Imprimé en Vietnam U01UT656ZZA(0)
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