Xmark VACR VERIGUARRD ACCESS CONTROL READER User Manual ACR Booklet R1 3b

Xmark Corporation VERIGUARRD ACCESS CONTROL READER ACR Booklet R1 3b

USERS MANUAL

For technical support:• 1.866.559.6275• support@verichipcorp.com www.verichipcorp.com© 2005 VeriChip Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft®, Windows®, and HyperTerminal® are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Specifications and documentation subject to change without notice. Installation Guide Access Control Reader
Installation Guide: Access Control ReaderInstallation Guide for the Access Control ReaderContents ListSystem VerificationVeriChip™ systems are designed to assist staff in providing a high degree of safety forpeople and therefore should only be used as a component of a comprehensivesecurity program of policies, procedures, and processes. As with every security system,VeriChip highly recommends regular system operational checks to verifyfunctional integrity. FCC RegulationsThis device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) This device must accept any interferencereceived, including interference that may cause undesired operation.This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for Class B Digital Device, pursuant toPart 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmfulinterference in a residential installation. This equipment generates and can radiate radio frequency energyand, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radiocommunications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particularinstallation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which canbe determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct theinterference by one or more of the following measures.•Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna•Increase the separation between the equipment and Receiver•Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the Receiver is connected•Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for helpModificationsAny changes or modifications not expressly approved by VeriChip Corporation for compliance could voidthe user’s authority to operate the equipment.Cautions and WarningsThis product is designed to meet the requirements for Class 2 circuits operatingfrom a non-hazardous secondary power source limited to 240 VA. Cablingmaterials must be selected for the installation environment in accordance withthe applicable jurisdictional codes. Item QuantityAccess Control Reader 1which contains the sub-assemblies:• ACR Controller Module 1• ACR Panel Antenna module 1Page 1 PN: 981-000293-000 R1.3NotesPage 22 PN: 981-000293-000 R1.3
Installation Guide: Access Control Reader Installation Guide: Access Control ReaderNotesPage 21 PN: 981-000293-000 R1.3EU Waste Electrical and Electronic EquipmentThe equipment that you bought has required the extraction and use of naturalresources for its production. It may contain hazardous substances that couldimpact health and the environment.In order to avoid the dissemination of those substances in our environment and todiminish the pressure on the natural resources, we encourage you to use theappropriate take-back systems. Those systems will reuse or recycle most of thematerials of your end life equipment in a sound way.You can also contact us for more information on the environmental performancesof our products.Functional DescriptionThe VeriChip™ Access Control Reader (ACR) is a wall mounted Antenna andController Module. The ACR detects the VeriChip™ implantable microchip,and extracts its unique identification. The ACR then sends both themicrochip identification and its own identity number to one or more outputsdepending on the ACR configuration. The VeriChip ACR can: Work with new or existing VeriChip installations such as VeriGuard™ bycommunicating over the RS485 networkIntegrate into third party access control systemsOperate as a stand alone readerThe crossed-out wheeled bin symbol invites you to use those systems.If you need more information on the collection, reuse and recyclingsystems, please contact your local or regional waste administration.Page 2 PN: 981-000293-000 R1.3
Installation Guide: Access Control Reader Installation Guide: Access Control ReaderController Module DescriptionThe Controller Module provides power, network, inputs and Antenna connections.Power is connected to the 12 pin wiring connector which also provides normallyclosed (NC) relay inputs and a door contact input. See Table 1.As shown in Figure 1 the Controller Module has a 12 pin and aN RS232 connector.These provide the following three network connections: An RS-485 network connection through the 12 pin wiring connector;A Wiegand output also through the 12 pin connector; and,An RS232 output.Figure 1: Controller Module Wiring ConnectionsThe LED in Figure 1 signals network communication and power status.Table 1: ACR 12 Pin Wiring ConnectorPin # Label Type Description1 V in DC Power In 500 mA @ 24 VDC ± 10%2 GND Power ground3 RS485+ RS485 Network • RS485 Sub-Network headed by Area Controller Hub.• 16 nodes, 230 kBytes/s4 Gnd RS485 Ground5 RS485- RS485 Network12 Pin Wiring ConnectorRS232 ConnectorLEDPage 3 PN: 981-000293-000 R1.3NotesPage 20 PN: 981-000293-000 R1.3
Installation Guide: Access Control Reader Installation Guide: Access Control ReaderDocument ControlDocument Number: 981-000293-000Date Rev # Comments7 Feb. 06 R1.1 Released for testing.3 Mar. 06 R1.2 Graphics added. Installation instructions expanded. 9 Mar. 06 R1.3 Antenna tuning instructions added.Page 19 PN: 981-000293-000 R1.3 The Antenna cable plugs into the connector shown in Figure 2. Figure 2: Controller Module Antenna ConnectionAntenna DescriptionThe Antenna can be mounted indoors either on a surface or inside a wall.A 10 ft. (3 m) power/signal cable is permanently attached to the Antenna and mateswith the Controller Module.6 Relay N.O. Relay Normally Open• 10 A 250 VAC resistive• Protective diodes are required for an inductive load.7 Relay COM Relay Common8 Relay N.C. Relay Normally Closed9 Wiegand 0 Wiegand Data 0 Standard 26-bit format (24 data bits and 2 parity bits) Wiegand output.10 Wiegand 1 Wiegand Data 111 Input Dry Contacts Pins 11 and 12 form an input for a door contact or other device.12 GND Dry ContactsTable 1: (Continued) ACR 12 Pin Wiring ConnectorPin # Label Type DescriptionAntenna ConnectorPage 4 PN: 981-000293-000 R1.3
Installation Guide: Access Control Reader Installation Guide: Access Control ReaderPreferred PracticesMounting location and positioning are very important to this unit’s correct operation.Read and understand the information in “Access Control Reader Location” before youbegin the installation.The Antenna is very sensitive to its mounting location while the Controller Module isnot. Additionally, you cannot extend the cable joining the Controller Module andAntenna. So, mount the Antenna in the best location; and then install the ControllerModule in the best location within a 10 ft. (3 m) radius.NOTE: Do not alter the Antenna cable length. Record the location and serial number of the ACR for later inclusion in the floor plan.Access Control Reader LocationWhen mounting the ACR, you must plan the best location for the Antenna and theController Module. Antenna Location ConsiderationsThe Antenna is a tuned circuit: When selecting a mounting location, consider theAntenna proximity to metal surfaces.Optimally, mount the Antenna at least 6 in. away from any metal surface such as: metalstuds in the wall, metal frames around doors, air ducts, or conduit and plumbing insidethe walls.Mount the Antenna to the right of persons approaching the controlled access point asthe microchip is usually implanted in the right arm.Antenna HeightThe ACR should accommodate people of different heights without requiring them tostoop or stretch. Mounting the Antenna to suit the widest range of people is veryimportant.Figure 3 LF Field Shape and Dimensions, shows a side view of the Antenna and theextent of the LF Field. The field is greatest at the point labelled “Center of LF Field”.When mounting the Antenna, the aim is to place the Center of LF Field at the sameheight as the implanted microchip.Page 5 PN: 981-000293-000 R1.3SpecificationsThe Access Control Reader (ACR) is a Controller Module and an Antenna joined by a10 ft. (3 m) cable. The device reads the implantable VeriChip™ microchip. The ACR canwork as: a stand-alone reader, an Integrated access control, or part of a VeriGuard™system. Physical SpecificationsOperating Temperature. . . . . . . . . . . . . 32° F to 122° F (0° C to 50° C)Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -4° F to 131° F (-20° C to 55° C)Relative Humidity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0% to 90% non-condensingDimensions (WxHxD): . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Antenna: 7 in. x 5 in. x 1 in. (17.8 cm x 12.7 cm x 2.5 cm)Controller Module: 5 in. x 8 in. x 2.5 in. (12.7 cm x 20.3 cm x 6.4 cm)Cable Length . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 ft. (3 m)Weight:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Antenna and Cable: 1 lb. 12.3 oz. (802 g)Controller Module: 16.3 oz. (463 g)Electrical SpecificationsPower Supply. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 500 mA @ 24 VDCOperating Frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134.2 kHzSPDT Relay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 A @ 250 VACInput . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dry Contact Input referenced to system groundNetwork ConnectionsRS485 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230 kBytes/sec, wiring connectorRS232 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19.2 kBytes/sec, DB9 femaleWiegand Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 data and 2 parity bit format, wiring connectorIndicatorsAntenna: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LED: Green LED for power/microchip detect indicationBuzzer: Single toneController Module:. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LED: Green LED for power/network activityindicationPage 18 PN: 981-000293-000 R1.3
Installation Guide: Access Control Reader Installation Guide: Access Control ReaderWiegandIn Integrated operation and Network operation, the ACR sends microchip informationin standard 26 bit format Wiegand. This is an unacknowledged one-waycommunication. Third-party software that receives this data must ensure correctreception.RS232An RS232 port provides connection to a PC running a terminal emulation programsuch as HyperTerminal® which is shipped with the Microsoft® Windows® operatingsystem. Set the terminal as follows: one stop bit, no parity, baud rate 19200. This is an unacknowledged one-way communication. Third-party software thatreceives this data must ensure correct reception.System IntegrationIn network mode, the RS485 network is connected to an Area Controller HubSub-Network. Be sure to record the serial number and location of the Access ControlReader for node location entry. Refer to the system installation manual for systeminstallation and commissioning. Installation and commissioning is completed by the competent contractor or acompetent facility personnel. Following commissioning, no user adjustments arerequired at the Access Control Reader during operation. Page 17 PN: 981-000293-000 R1.3Figure 3: LF Field Shape and DimensionsThe microchip is typically implantedin the middle of the upper rightarm. For the best Antennasensitivity, align the Center of LFField with the microchip. This isshown in Figure 4 AntennaMounting Height and Position, wherethe user’s middle upper arm isaligned with the center of the LFfield.Figure 4: Antenna Mounting Height and Position AntennaExtent ofEffective LF Field2" = 5.08 cm4" = 10.16 cm4"2"2"Center of LF FieldPage 6 PN: 981-000293-000 R1.3
Installation Guide: Access Control Reader Installation Guide: Access Control ReaderAntenna OrientationThe Antenna is most effective when the long axis of the Antenna is parallel to the longaxis of the microchip.Mount the Antenna so that the longest axis is vertical to the floor as shown in Figure 4This mounting assumes that:The person is standing upright; and,The microchip is inserted with its long axis parallel to the arm.Controller Module Location ConsiderationsPlace the Controller Module so that it will be out of sight of the facility occupants. Mount the Controller Module so that the panel with the wiring connector and LED isaccessible during installation. Ensure that the Controller Module air vents are unobstructed.Figure 5: Antenna Mounting HolesConfigurationThe ACR can be configured for either: Network Mode; or, Integrated Mode.Network ModeWhen operated in Network Mode, the ACR can work as part of a VeriGuard securitysystem. Mounting KeyholeMounting KeyholeCable EntryMounting HoleMounting KeyholePage 7 PN: 981-000293-000 R1.3Communication OverviewThe ACR sends microchip identification numbers through the Wiegand and RS232ports and communicates via an RS485 network.RS485As part of a VeriChip RFID system the ACR sends the microchip identification numberto the Hub and to the application server using VeriChip’s proprietary RS485communication protocol. The VeriChip RFID system issues commands to the ACR andother components based upon its inputs and configuration.Table 5: Antenna Tuning RecordDIP Switch Number Current1234 mAOFF OFF OFF OFFOFF OFF OFF ONOFF OFF ON OFFOFF OFF ON ONOFF ON OFF OFFOFF ON OFF ONOFF ON ON OFFOFF ON ON ONON OFF OFF OFFON OFF OFF ONON OFF ON OFFON OFF ON ONON ON OFF OFFON ON OFF ONON ON ON OFFON ON ON ONPage 16 PN: 981-000293-000 R1.3
Installation Guide: Access Control Reader Installation Guide: Access Control ReaderFigure 10: Power Supply, Ammeter, and Controller Module in Series2 Remove the label on the bulge of the Antenna. Behind the label you will find asmall hole that gives access to the tuning DIP switch.3 Move all the DIP switches to the OFF position as shown in Figure 11.Figure 11: DIP Switches in Off position4 Apply power to the ACR.5 Notice the current measured by the ammeter. Values may range from 50 mA to360 mA. 6 Start at the right hand #4 DIP switch. Turn it ON and OFF and record the positionwhich caused the greatest current and the ammeter reading. Continue to test allthe combinations of switch positions. Table 5, following, has been provided for youto record your measurements.7 Select the switch combination that causes the greatest current.8 If two settings produce the same values, use either setting.9 You have now tuned the Antenna for the best possible performance in its current location. You must now re-check its performance using a microchip. If the End of Proceduredetection zone is large enough, replace the label covering the tuning DIP switch.If, after tuning the Antenna, the ACR detection zone is still not adequate, you mustconsider modifying the current location; or, selecting another location for the ACR.Modifying the current location could include:Moving the Antenna cable further from the Antenna.Removing any metallic objects near the Antenna.If you move the Antenna to another location, you may need to retune the Antenna.24 VDCDC AmmeterControllerModulePage 15 PN: 981-000293-000 R1.31234ONAll three communication channels are active in Network mode. This allows the ACR tooutput microchip identification numbers to third party systems through both theRS232 and Wiegand ports while continuing to function as part of the VeriGuardsecurity system on the RS485 network.In network operation, the ACR is configured through the VeriChip application. Integrated ModeWhen operated in Integrated Mode the ACR can automatically monitor a single accesspoint. When the ACR reads a VeriChip implantable microchip, it transmits themicrochip identification through the RS-232 and Wiegand ports.Selecting the operating mode is the first step of the installation procedure below.InstallationInstallation of the ACR consists of several steps. The first step is to select the operatingmode.Selecting Integrated or Network ModeThe operating mode can be selected using two jumpers: J4 and J5. Both jumpers arefound in the middle of the Controller Module circuit board. Both jumpers have twopins and a single jumper which can be used to connect the pins.To select Integrated Mode or Network Mode: 1 Open the Controller Module by removing the four screws in the top of the case.Locate the jumpers.2To select Integrated Mode: Connect both J4 and J5 with jumpers. 3To select Network Mode: Remove the jumpers from J4 and J5. Store the jumpersby placing them on only one pin of each pair.End of Procedure4 Close the Controller Module.Surface Mounting on a WallTo mount the ACR to a wall surface:1 Once you have chosen a location for the Antenna, use the supplied mountingtemplate to mark the location of the four mounting holes and one cable entryhole.2 Drill the appropriate size holes for #8 screws (4.17 mm) and suitable mountinghardware for the wall material.3 Drill the appropriately sized hole for the Antenna cable.Page 8 PN: 981-000293-000 R1.3
Installation Guide: Access Control Reader Installation Guide: Access Control Reader4 Feed the cable connector through the hole first and draw the cable up to theController Module. Do not connect the Controller Module at this time.5 Mount the Antenna to the wall using mounting hardware suitable for the wallmaterial.NOTE: Do Not allow the cable to hang within 4 in.(10.2 cm) of the Antenna back.Figure 6: Incorrect Cabling6 Route the cable away from the Antenna.Ensure the cable does not kink and doesnot contact any electrical wires or sharpsurfaces.Figure 6 shows an incorrect method of cable routing. The metal shield of the cable will detune the Antenna when the cable and Antenna are within 4 in. of each other.Figure 7 shows two correct methods of routing the cable. The method on the right is better than the method on the left as it draws more of the cable further from the Antenna. Figure 8 is a variation of Figure 7. In Figure 8 the cable is led up and then in a horizontal direction either to the left or right. This again draws the cable away from the Antenna.7 The cable may be loosely coiled. Tightly coiling the cable may damage it. Use amaximum of three turns over the entire cable length.8 Wire the Controller Module as described in Table 2. 9 Connect the Antenna cable to the Controller Module.10 If you have not already done so, record the location and serial number of the ACR End of Procedurefor later inclusion on the floor plan.WallInteriorCorridorAntennaWallCableDo Not allow cable to hangwithin 4 in. (10.2 cm) of theAntenna back.Do Not Do This:Do Not Do This:Do Not Do This:Do Not Do This:Page 9 PN: 981-000293-000 R1.3Use the following procedure to test the detection zone size.To test the detection zone size:1 Bring a VeriChip™ implantable microchip slowly towards the surface of theAntenna. When the microchip signal is first acquired, the Antenna LED will flashand the Antenna buzzer will beep. When the signal is acquired, note the distancebetween the microchip and the Antenna.2 Move the microchip a few feet away from the Antenna and wait for more than12 seconds. Repeat Step 1.Once the microchip signal has been acquired, the ACR will not indicate signal acquisition again until the microchip is out of range for more than 12 seconds.End of Procedure3 Repeat the above steps several time to find the size of the LF Field.Tools You will need:an ammeter capable of reading DC milliamperesa small tipped tool such as a small screwdrivera power source for the ACR. This must supply 500 mA @ 24 VDC.Tuning OverviewTuning increases Antenna efficiency and creates a larger LF Field. The increase ofAntenna efficiency is measured by the ACR current draw. When the ACR current peaks,the Antenna is tuned.Tuning is controlled by four small on-off DIP switches. You must select the switchcombination that causes the greatest current draw.To Tune the ACR:1 Mount the Antenna in location. Arrange the Antenna cable in its final position.Connect the Antenna cable to the controller. Place an ammeter capable ofmeasuring DC mA in series between the power supply and the Controller Module.See Figure 10.Page 14 PN: 981-000293-000 R1.3
Installation Guide: Access Control Reader Installation Guide: Access Control ReaderFigure 7: Correct CablingFigure 8: Variation of Correct CablingWallInteriorCorridorAntennaWallCableStrapKeep thiscurvegentle.CorridorAntennaWallCableThe Better Way The Best WayWallInteriorPage 10 PN: 981-000293-000 R1.3CorridorWallCableA Variation of theBest WayWallInterior Front View(Wall is not shown.)Side ViewCableAntennaAntennaMore than 4 in. (15.2 cm)Verifying OperationVerify power and network communications by observing the Controller Module LED.See Table 3.Verify ACR operation at the Antenna by observing the Antenna LED and buzzer. SeeTable 4. Tuning the ACRThe ACR will work in most installations without tuning. However, tuning features havebeen provided to accommodate the widest possible range of installations.When do you need to tune the ACR?You need to tune the ACR when it is installed near a metallic object or structure andthe range of the LF Field does not provide a minimal operational microchip detectionzone. The microchip detection zone is dependent on the size of the LF Field. The largestpossible LF Field extends approximately 3 in. to 4 in. from the Antenna surfacedepending on site conditions. If the detection zone is less than this, it is possible thattuning the Antenna may increase the LF Field size. However, Antennas are shippedtuned. So, if your LF Field size is adequate, there may not be any advantage to tuning.Table 3: Controller Module LED and StatusLED StatusSlow dim flashing Power on but without network communicationsFast bright flashing Power on with network communicationsTable 4: Antenna LED and Buzzer; and ACR OperationLED Buzzer ACR OperationON ~ ACR power on, normal operation.Bright Flash Beep A microchip enters the LF field. The ACR signals that the microchip has arrived in the field and that the ACR has acquired its unique identification number.The microchip must be outside the field for 12seconds or more before the ACR will again signalthat the microchip has entered the field; and,acquire the microchip identification number.Flashing ~ A microchip is within the LF field. The ACR is maintaining communication with the microchip.Page 13 PN: 981-000293-000 R1.3
Installation Guide: Access Control Reader Installation Guide: Access Control ReaderMounting the Antenna Inside a WallWhen the Antenna must be located inside a wall, consider the following:The detection zone will be smaller due to the wall thickness. You may not have alarge enough detection zone on both sides of the wall. For example, Figure 9 showsan Antenna mounted inside a 4 in. (10.16 cm) wall. In the figure, only about 1 in.(2.54 cm) of the LF field extends into the corridor on the right side of the wall.The wall material must not contain metal that would block the LF Field.The Antenna must be mounted vertically to ensure an even detection zone.You will need to construct a mounting surface inside the wall. Do not suspend theAntenna by the cable.Figure 9: ACR Mounted Inside a WallTo mount the Antenna inside the wall: 1 Choose locations for the Antenna and the Controller Module. Allow room oneither side of the Antenna for both the Antenna bulge and the cable. 2 Using the supplied mounting template, construct a secure mounting surfaceinside the wall for the Antenna.3 Mount the Antenna using #8 screws (4.17 mm).4 Follow the instructions in the previous section for cable routing. WallInteriorCorridor4Extent ofEffective RF FieldAntennaWallAll dimensions in inches.4 in. = 10.16 cm3 in. = 7.62 cm43Page 11 PN: 981-000293-000 R1.35 Use Table 2 to wire the Controller Module.End of Procedure6 Before closing up the wall, test and confirm correct operation of the ACR.Wiring the Access Control Reader Wire the ACR using the 12 pin wiring connector as described in Table 2. (This tablefrom page 3 has been repeated for your convenience.) See Figure 1 for the location ofthe wiring connector. Table 2: ACR 12 Pin Wiring ConnectorPin # Label Type Description1 V in DC Power In 500 mA @ 24 VDC ± 10%2GND Power ground3 RS485+ RS485 Network • RS485 Sub-Network headed by Area Controller Hub.• 16 nodes, 230 kBytes/s4 Gnd RS485 Ground5 RS485- RS485 Network6 Relay N.O. Relay Normally Open• 10 A 250 VAC resistive• Protective diodes are required for an inductive load.7 Relay COM Relay Common8 Relay N.C. Relay Normally Closed9 Wiegand 0 Wiegand Data 0 Standard 26-bit format (24 data bits and 2 parity bits) Wiegand output.10 Wiegand 1 Wiegand Data 111 Input Dry Contacts Pins 11 and 12 form an input for a door contact or other device.12 GND Dry ContactsPage 12 PN: 981-000293-000 R1.3

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