Yaesu Musen 03770X30 HF/VHF/UHF TRANSCEIVER User Manual Operating Manual 5

Yaesu Musen Co., Ltd. HF/VHF/UHF TRANSCEIVER Operating Manual 5

Operating Manual-5

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Transmitter Operation
Time-Out Timer
Most often used on FM, the transmitter’s Time-Out Timer (TOT) feature disables the
transmitter after a user-defined period of transmission. This feature may be useful in preventing a “stuck microphone” (accidental closure of the PTT switch) from causing interference to other users, and it will also force you to keep your transmission short, thereby
conserving battery power.
To activate the Time-Out Timer:
1. Press and hold in the
key for one second to enter the Menu mode.
2. Rotate the
knob to recall Menu #49 (TOT TIME).
3. The default setting for this feature is “off.” Rotate the
knob to set a new timeout setting (from 1 minute to 20 minutes).
4. When you have made your selection, press and hold in the
key for one second to
save the new setting and exit to normal operation.
WeatherFax Monitoring
Monitoring of HF WeatherFax broadcasts is easily accomplished using the FT-818.
1. Before proceeding, be certain that the WeatherFax demodulator is properly connected
to Pins 5 (DATA OUT 1200bps) and 2 (GND) of the rear panel DATA jack.
2. Set the transceiver to the VFO mode, and set the operating mode to “DIG,” setting
Menu #26 to PSK31-U, as described previously.
3. Now, select the operating frequency of the station transmitting the WeatherFax broadcast. Note that, in the USB mode, the frequency you should program onto the display
is typically 1.90 kHz below the station’s “assigned” frequency. Thus for a WeatherFax
station assigned to 8.682.0 MHz, tune to 8.680.1 MHz.
4. When the WeatherFax broadcast begins, no further operator intervention should be
needed from the transceiver standpoint. The audio level from the DATA jack on the
rear of the transceiver is fixed, and cannot be adjusted.
Fine adjustments in the gray-scale and the frame alignment are accomplished using the
computer and software connected to your WeatherFax demodulator.
FT-818 Operating Manual
41
Memory Operation
QMB Channel Storage
QMB Channel
1. Tune in the desired frequency and set the operating mode and bandwidth. If this is an
FM channel, set up any required CTCSS/DCS and repeater shift configurations.
2. Press and hold in the
key until a double “beep” is heard. The second beep provides audible confirmation that the data has been stored into the QMB memory.
(A/B) key momentarily while in Operating Function Row 3 [STO,
Pressing the
RCL, PMS will also store a frequency into the QMB register.
QMB Channel Recall
1. Press the
key momentarily, then rotate the
knob, as needed, until Operating
Function Row 3 [STO, RCL, PMS] appears on the display.
(RCL) key momentarily to recall the QMB memory. “QMB” will appear
2. Press the
at the upper right corner on the LCD.
(RCL) key once more to return to the previous frequency (either a VFO
3. Press the
frequency or a Memory channel).
If you move the
knob or
knob while in the QMB mode, you can change
frequencies as if you were in a “VFO” mode. You also can change operating mode by
pressing the
or
key. When this is done, the “MTQMB” will appear
(RCL) key
in the display, where “MT” represents “Memory Tuning.” Press the
once more to return to the originally-stored QMB frequency.
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FT-818 Operating Manual
Memory Operation
Memory Operation on “Regular” Memory Channels
Normal Memory Storage
1. Tune in the desired frequency, and set the operating mode and bandwidth. If this is an
FM channel, set up any required CTCSS/DCS and repeater shift configurations. Standard (default) repeater shifts do not require you to utilize the “split” frequency memory technique, described later.
2. Press the
key momentarily, then rotate the
knob, as needed, until Operating
Function Row 2 [MW, MC, TAG] appears on the display.
(MW) key momentarily to enter the “Memory Check” mode, which is
3. Press the
used to find an unused memory channel. The frequency stored (if any) on the current
memory channel will be shown in the display.
4. Rotate the
knob to select the channel number on which you wish to store the
current frequency data.
(MW) key for one second until you hear a double beep; the
5. Press and hold in the
second beep confirms that the frequency information was successfully stored.
Split-Frequency Memory Storage
You can also store “Split” frequencies, such as when operating on a repeater system not utilizing a “standard” offset. This procedure may also be used for DX work on 7 MHz SSB,
etc.
1. In the VFO mode, set the desired Receive frequency and mode.
2. Press the
key momentarily, then rotate the
knob, as needed, until Operating
Function Row 2 [MW, MC, TAG] appears on the display.
(MW) key momentarily to enter the “Memory Check” mode, which is
3. Press the
used to find an unused memory channel. The frequency stored (if any) on the current
memory channel will be shown in the display.
4. Rotate the
knob to select the channel on which you wish to store the receive frequency data.
(MW) key for one second until you hear a double beep,
5. Press and hold in the
which confirms that the Receive frequency data is now stored.
6. Now, set the desired Transmit frequency and mode on the VFO.
(MW) key momentarily; do not rotate the
7. Press the
knob!
8. While the “memory channel number” is blinking, press and hold in the PTT switch;
(MW) key for one second. The double
while holding it in, press and hold in the
“beep” will confirm that independent Transmit frequency data is now stored. You may
now release the PTT switch.
In step 8 above, pressing the PTT switch does not activate the transmitter. It simply
sends a signal to the microprocessor that an independent Transmit frequency is being
stored on the same channel as a previously-stored Receive frequency.
FT-818 Operating Manual
43
Memory Operation
Memory Channel Recall
1. If you currently are in the VFO tuning mode, press the
key once to enter the
“Memory” mode (a memory channel number “M-nnn” will appear on the display in
she space previously occupied by “VFOa” or “VFOb”).
knob.
2. To select another memory channel, turn the
3. When your memory channels are partitioned into Memory
Groups via Menu #34, it is easy to change Memory Groups;
Memory Group “OFF”
press the
knob momentarily (a Group Number (“a”
~ “j”) will blink), then turn the
knob to step through
the channels until you enter another. You may now press the
knob once more to restrict memory channel access to
Memory Group “ON”
the newly-selected Group.
4. Once you are operating on a memory channel, you may tune off of the originally-memorized frequency (as though you were in the VFO mode). Just rotate the
knob; the “Memory Channel Number” will be replaced by one which indicates
“MTUNE,” indicating that you have now shifted into the “Memory Tuning” mode.
When operating the Memory Tuning mode, if you find another frequency you wish to
(MW) key momentarily, select
store into another memory channel, just press the
(MW) key
a new memory channel via the
knob, then press and hold in the
until you hear the double beep.
5. To exit the Memory Tuning mode, press the
key as follows:
key returns you to the original memory frequency.
 One touch of the
key will cause you to exit the Memory mode and return
 A second touch of the
to the VFO mode (the memory channel number will be replaced by “VFOa” or
“VFOb”).
When operating on a “Split” frequency memory, a special “
on the LCD.
44
” indication will appear
FT-818 Operating Manual
Memory Operation
Masking Memory
Frequency data stored on a memory channel can be deleted, if desired, from any memory
channel except channel “1.” The deletion process is not a “hard” erasure, so if you erase a
channel by mistake using this procedure, the memory channel contents can be recovered.
1. Press the
key momentarily, then rotate the
knob, as needed, until Operating
Function Row 2 [MW, MC, TAG] appears on the display.
(MW) key momentarily, then rotate the
2. Press the
knob to select the memory channel to be deleted.
(MC) key momentarily. The frequency display field on the LCD will go
3. Press the
blank, and the memory channel number will blink.
4. Wait about three seconds; when the memory channel number stops blinking, the data
will now be “masked” and will not be available for operation.
5. To restore the masked frequency data, repeat the above steps. However, if you store
new frequency information on a channel containing masked data, the masked data will
be over-written and lost.
6. Memory Channel 1 is used for Priority operation, and frequency information may
only be over-written (not masked) on this channel.
FT-818 Operating Manual
45
Memory Operation
Memory Operation on “HOME” Channel Memories
Four Special one-touch “Home” channels are available, for special frequencies you use
often. Either “simplex” or “split” frequency/mode data may be stored in the “Home”
channel locations. Special “Home” channels are available for HF (any frequency between
1.8 and 29.7 MHz), 50 MHz, 144 MHz, and 430 MHz.
These memories may prove particularly useful for monitoring propagation beacons, providing one-touch recall of the beacon frequency for a quick check of band conditions.
HOME Channel Storage
1. Tune the desired frequency, and set the operating mode. If this is an FM channel, set
up any required CTCSS/DCS and repeater shift configurations.
2. Press the
key momentarily, then rotate the
knob, as needed, until Operating
Function Row 2 [MW, MC, TAG] appears on the display.
(MW) key momentarily to enter the “Memory Check” mode.
3. Press the
4. Press and hold in the
key for one second. This stores the frequency data into the
“Home” channel location. As usual, you will hear a double beep to confirm the successful storage of the frequency data.
5. If you wish to store a “Split” frequency pair into the “Home” channel, store the Receive frequency in steps 1 ~ 4 above. Now set the desired Transmit frequency.
(MW) key momentarily.
6. Once more, press the
7. Press and hold in the microphone’s PTT switch; while holding the PTT switch, again
press and hold the
key for one second. This stores the transmit frequency data
into the “Home” channel location.
HOME Channel Recall
1. Press the
key momentarily to recall the Home Channel on the band group where
you currently are operating (HF, 50 MHz, 144 MHz, or 430 MHz). The “HOME” indication will appear on the display.
2. Press the
key once more to return to the previously-used frequency (either a VFO
frequency or a memory channel).
46
FT-818 Operating Manual
Memory Operation
Labeling Memories
You may wish to append an alpha-numeric “Tag” (label) to a memory or memories, to aid
in recollection of the channel’s intended use (such as a club name, etc.). This is easily accomplished using the Menu mode.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Recall the memory channel onto which you wish to appended a label.
Press and hold in the
key for one second to enter the Menu mode.
Rotate the
knob to recall Menu #35 (MEM TAG).
Press the
knob to enable the programming of the label.
Rotate the
knob to select the first character (number, letter, or symbol) in the
name you with to store, then rotate the
knob clockwise to move to the next character.
6. Again rotate the
knob to select the next number, letter, or symbol, then rotate
the
knob clockwise to move to the next character’s slot.
7. Repeat step 6 as many times as necessary to complete the name tag for the memory,
then press and hold in the
key for one second to save the A/N (Alpha-Numeric)
name entry and exit to normal operation.
During Memory operation, press the
key momentarily, then
rotate the
knob, as needed, until Operating Function Row
(TAG)
2 [MW, MC, TAG] appears on the display. Press the
key momentarily to activate the alpha-numeric Tag. Repeatedly
pressing this key will toggle operation between “Frequency” display and “Tag” display.
You can recall Menu #35 (MEM TAG) instantly by pressing and
(TAG) key for one second.
holding in the
FT-818 Operating Manual
“Frequency” Display
“Tag” Display
47
Spectrum Scope Monitor Operation
Note: This operation does not function in the FM Broadcast frequencies.
The Spectrum Scope Monitor allows viewing of operating activity on 5 channels above and 5 channels below the current operating channel in the VFO mode. When the Spectrum Scope Monitor is activated, the display indicates the relative signal strength
on channels immediately adjacent to the current operating frequency.
Two basic operating modes for Spectrum Scope are available:
CONT: In this mode, the transceiver sweeps the current band repeatedly until the Spectrum Scope is turned off.
CHK: In this mode, the transceiver sweeps the current band one cycle every 10 seconds.
Setting the Spectrum Scope Mode
1.
2.
3.
4.
Press and hold in the
key for one second to enter the Menu mode
Rotate the
knob to select Menu #43 (SCOPE).
Rotate the
knob to select the desired sweep mode (see above).
When you have made your selection, press and hold in the
key for one second to
save the new setting and exit to normal operation.
Activate the Spectrum Scope
1. Set the transceiver to the VFO mode in the desired band.
2. Press the
key momentarily, then rotate the
knob, as needed, until Operating
Function Row 6 [SSM, SCH, ART] appears on the display.
(SSM) key momentarily to engage the Spectrum Scope.
3. Press the
4. When the Spectrum Scope is in operation, the relative signal strength of stations on
channels immediately adjacent to the current frequency will be indicated on the display.
(SSM) key once more.
5. To disable the Spectrum Scope, press the
The receiver’s audio output and S-meter are disabled when using the Spectrum Scope.
48
FT-818 Operating Manual
Smart Search™ Operation
Note: This operation does not function in the FM Broadcast frequencies.
The Smart SearchTM feature automatically stores frequencies where activity is encountered on the current band. When Smart SearchTM is engaged, the transceiver quickly
searches above your current frequency, storing active frequencies as it goes (without
stopping on them even momentarily). These frequencies are stored in a special Smart
SearchTM memory bank, consisting of 50 memories. This feature available on the FM and
AM modes.
The Smart Search™ feature is especially helpful when traveling, as you can instantly
store active FM repeater frequencies without having to look up the frequencies in a reference book.
1. Set the
knob to the point where background noise is silenced. A typical setting, for effective Smart SearchTM operation, will be at 12 o’clock or slightly clockwise from this position.
2. Set the VFO to the frequency on which you wish to begin the search (the Smart
SearchTM feature is available on the VFO mode only).
3. Press the
key momentarily, then rotate the
knob, as needed, until Operating
Function Row 6 [SSM, SCH, ART] appears on the display.
(SCH) key momentarily; the blinking “SRCH” indicator will ap4. Now press the
pear on the LCD, and the transceiver will sweep upward on the current band, loading
channels on which it encounters a signal strong enough to open the squelch.
5. All channels where activity is present (up to 50 channels) will be loaded into the
Smart SearchTM memories. Whether or not all 50 memories are filled, the search will
stop after one sweep.
6. Now you can turn the
knob to select from the just-stored Smart SearchTM memories. If you find frequencies you wish to store into a “regular” memory, just follow
(SCH) key while storing
the procedures described previously; just don’t press the
these memories, because this will disable Smart Search™ operation (see step 7).
(SCH) key momentarily.
7. To disable Smart SearchTM operation, press the
The Smart Search™ memories are so-called “soft” memories; they will be lost if you
initiate a new Smart SearchTM sweep of the band.
FT-818 Operating Manual
49
Scanning Operation
Note: This operation does not function in the FM Broadcast frequencies.
This transceiver contains a wide variety of scanning capabilities. Whether you are in the
VFO mode or one of the memory modes, scanning operation is fundamentally identical in
all configurations, but with the following differences:
 In the VFO mode, scanning causes the transceiver to sweep up or down the band,
pausing or halting on any signal encountered;
 In the Memory mode, the scanner will scan the programmed memories, and can be
instructed to skip certain memories during scanning;
 In the Programmable Memory Scan (PMS) mode, the scanner will scan the band
within user-programmed frequency limits.
Scanning Operation
1. Set the
knob to the point where background noise is silenced. A typical setting, for effective scanning operation, will be at 12 o’clock or slightly clockwise from
this position.
2. Set the transceiver into the operating configuration in which you wish to scan (VFO or
Memory; PMS will be described later).
8. Press the
key momentarily, then rotate the
knob, as needed, until Operating
Function Row [SCN, PRI, DW].
(SCN) key momentarily to start upward scan (toward higher frequen3. Press the
cies or higher memory channel numbers).
4. Rotate the
knob or
knob counterclockwise to toggle the scanning direction downward.
5. The scanner will now cause the transceiver to increment in the chosen direction until a
signal is detected. When a signal is encountered which opens the Squelch, In the FM/
AM modes, the scanner will pause until the signal disappears (at the end of the other
station’s transmission), at which point scanning will resume. While the transceiver is in the “Pause” condition, the decimal points in the frequency display area will
blink. See “Scan-Resume Choices” on the next page for details of how to customize
the resumption of scanning, In the SSB/CW modes, the scanner will slow down (but
doesn’t stop).
6. Press the PTT switch on the microphone to cancel scanning.
You may also press and hold in either the [UP] or [DWN] key on the microphone for
1/2 second to initiate upward or downward scanning, respectively, if Menu #37 (MIC
SCAN) is set to “ON”.
50
FT-818 Operating Manual

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