Yamaha BM20L Bluetooth Module User Manual

Yamaha Corporation Bluetooth Module

User manual

Product Specification Spec-BM20L-V0.6 Page 1 of 8 www.sunitec-cn.com ® Features:  Bluetooth Spec V4.2 Dual mode Compliant  Fully Integrated RF/PMU/BT/Audio/CPU  Up to 400MHz ARMTM Cortex-M4F CPU  Integrated 26MHz Crystal Oscillator for Low Power Operation  Dual MICs Noise Reduction  Echo Cancellation  Voice recognition support  Multi-Band EQ and Bass Enhancement  Immersive Audio with 3D or Virtual Surround Sound  External Micro SD Support  HiFi Audio support with Sample Rate Up to 384KHz, 24bit Audio Processing, DAC: 105dB SNR  Support 8M internal Flash  Advanced 40nm Low Power Process  Support for 802.11 Co-existence  Size: 18.9±0.5mm x 14.6±0.5mm x 1.7±0.5mm  Weight: 0.8g System Architecture BM20L Class 1 Multimedia Module BM20L Jan 2018 (This Photos are for reference only) Product Description: The BM20L series module consumer audio platform for wired and wireless applications fully Integrated RF/PMU/BT/Audio/CPU ,an ultra-low-power DSP and application processor with embedded flash memory, a high-performance stereo codec, a power management subsystem, LED and LCD drivers in a SOC IC. The dual-core architecture with flash memory enables manufacturers to easily differentiate their products with new features without extending development cycles. Applications:  Wired or wireless soundbars  Wired or wireless speakers and headphones  Wearable audio with sensors  Stereo headsets Specifications: Operating Frequency Band 2.4GHz ~ 2.48GHz unlicensed ISM band Bluetooth Specification V4.2 Output Power Class Class1 BQB only Max. Output Power 8dbm Date Rate 3Mbps Channel No. 79 Modulation Type GFSK π/4 DQPSK 8DPSK Operating Voltage 3.3V Host Interface USB 2.0 or UART Audio Interface PCM, I2S, SPDIF Flash Memory Size 8Mbits Dimension 18.9mm (L) x 14.6 (W) mm x 1.7mm (H) Specifications are subject to change without prior notice Qualifie
Product Specification Spec-BM20L-V0.6 Page 2 of 8 www.sunitec-cn.com ® Electrical Characteristics Absolute Maximum Rating Min Max Storage Temperature -30C +80C Recommended Operating Conditions Min Max Operating Temperature Range -20C +70C Supply Voltage, (V_BAT) 3.1V (steady) 4.5V Supply Voltage, (V_CHG) 4.5V 5.75V Power Consumption Units Average SCO Connection HV3 (30ms interval sniff mode) Ma SCO Connection HV1 Ma 17Ma ACL Data Transfer 115.2Kbps UART no traffic (Master) Ma ACL Data Transfer 115.2Kbps UART no traffic (Slave) Ma 17Ma CODEC Microphone inputs and ADC/channel Ma DAC and loudspeaker driver, no signal/channel Ma Digital audio processing subsystem Ma VBAT = 4.2V; f = 2.441GHz; T=20C RF Characteristics Receiver Units Min Typ Max Bluetooth Spec Sensitivity at 0.1% BER dBm -93 -91 -89 ≤-70 Maximum Receiver Signal dBm -20 -10 - ≥ -20 C/I Co-Channel Db - 6 11 ≤11 Adjacent Channel Selectivity C/I -1MHz Db - -6 0 ≤0 2nd Adjacent Channel Selectivity C/I -2MHz Db - -38 -30 ≤-30 3rd Adjacent Channel Selectivity C/I -3MHz Db - -45 -40 ≤-40 Image Rejection C/I Db - -16 -9 ≤-9 VBAT = 4.2V; f = 2.4441GHz; T=20C Transmitter Units Min Typ Max Bluetooth SpecRF Output Power dBm 0 2 3 +4 to +8 RF Power Control Range Db 16 24 - > 16 RF Power Range Control Resolution Db - 0.5 - - 20Db Bandwidth for Modulated Carrier KHz - 940 1000 <1000 2nd Adjacent Channel Power (+/- 2MHz) dBm - -36 -20 ≤-20 3rd Adjacent Channel Power (+/- 3MHz) dBm - -45 -40 ≤-40 VBAT = 4.2V; f = 2.4441GHz; T=20C All specifications including pinouts and electrical specifications may be changed without prior notice
Product Specification Spec-BM20L-V0.6 Page 3 of 8 www.sunitec-cn.com ® Pin Configurations PIN NO. NAME TYPE FUNCTION RE-MARK 1 GND GND Ground 2 RF BT RF Bluetooth RF output /receiver input 3 GND GND Ground 4 GPIO37 Bi-directional Programmable input/output line 5 GPIO36 Bi-directional Programmable input/output line 6 GPIO35 Bi-directional Programmable input/output line 7 GPIO34 Bi-directional Programmable input/output line 8 KEY_P Key pad Analog input 9 KEY_Sense Key pad sense Analog input 10 GND GND Ground 11 RESET CMOS input with weak internal pull- Chip reset pin, High is reset. 12 PWR_Key Analogue Chip power on input, high level/ high pules(min 10ms) is active 13 VBAT Power Battery positive terminal 14 Vbat_Sense Power detec Battery temperature detect 15 CHG_DET CHG Charge input detect 16 VDDO Power VDD VDD power output 17 ADC0 ADC ADC input 18 GND GND Ground 19 GPIO07 Bi-directional Programmable input/output line 20 GPIO26 Bi-directional Programmable Input/Output Line 21 I2C_SDA Bi-directional I2C data 22 I2C_SCL Bi-directional I2C Clock 23 GPIO13 Bi-directional Programmable Input/Output Line 24 GPIO25 Bi-directional Programmable Input/Output Line 25 GPIO24 Bi-directional Programmable Input/Output Line 26 GPIO23 Bi-directional Programmable input/output line 27 GPIO22 Bi-directional Programmable input/output line 28 GND GND Ground 29 Vcodec Power Pin Power of codec 30 VMIC_1 Analogue out Microphone bias 1 31 MIC_1P Analogue Microphone input positive, right 32 MIC_1N Analogue Microphone input negative, right 33 MIC_2N Analogue Microphone input negative, right 34 MIC_2P Analogue Microphone input positive, right 35 VMIC_2 Analogue out Microphone bias 2 36 GND GND Ground 37 SPK_LN Analogue Speaker output negative, left 38 SPK_LP Analogue Speaker output positive, left 39 SPK_RN Analogue Speaker output negative, right 40 SPK_RP Analogue Speaker output positive, right
Product Specification Spec-BM20L-V0.6 Page 4 of 8 www.sunitec-cn.com ® Recommended Layout patterns:
Product Specification Spec-BM20L-V0.6 Page 5 of 8 www.sunitec-cn.com ® Recommended Reflow Temperature Profile: Key features of the profile: -Initial Ramp=1-2.5℃/sec to 175℃ equilibrium -Equilibrium time=60 to 80 seconds -Ramp to Maximum temperature (250℃)=3℃/sec Max -Time above liquidus temperature(217℃): 45 – 90 seconds -Device absolute maximum reflow temperature: 250℃ MAC Address: Each Module has his MAC Address 0CA6 94 XXXXXX Concerning the dimension and printing content of the tab 1 line the last six letters of the LAP on the module 2 line the software version 3 line the customer material part number Qr code area, with 12 letters (MAC Address) Length:14 * Width:7 (mm) The tab code pastes style: (This Photos are for reference only)
Product Specification Spec-BM20L-V0.6 Page 6 of 8 www.sunitec-cn.com ® Standard Packing Information Module packing Box (Max 3000pcs module per box) 84pcs per tray, 10trays per ESD bag, sealed in ESD PE bag. Maximum modules per ESD bag is 840pcs Module packing bag dimension: 350.0mm x 195.0mm Delivering carton box To hold of module carton box for shipment (Max 8400pcs modules per box) Delivery Carton Box dimension: 320.0mm x 250.0mm x 190.0mm (W x D x H) ESD tray dimension: 275.00mm x 127.00mm x 8mm(W x D x H) ESD tray (to be packed in ESD PE bag). ESD PE bag size: 350.0mm x 195mm
Product Specification Spec-BM20L-V0.6 Page 7 of 8 www.sunitec-cn.com ® QDL Certificate Ordering Information No Items Ordering Code (Class 2) Description 1 BM20L Module BM20L 8Mbit Flash 2 BM2000 Module Test Kit BM20L EVB Test kit BM2000 Test Kit Document References References Version Specifications of the Bluetooth System Bluetooth Specification Version 4.0,17 December 2009 BM2000-L Data Sheet
Product Specification Spec-BM20L-V0.6 Page 8 of 8 www.sunitec-cn.com ® Document History Revision Date History Draft V0.1 2017-5-2 First release V0.2 2017-08-15 Modify max VBAT supply voltage V0.3 2017-12-12 Add QDL Certificate V0.4 2017-12-14 Modify Module size V0.5 2018-03-14 Updated Supply Voltage (V_BAT) V0.6 2018-06-14 Base BM20L module add shielding case Contact Information Sunitec Enterprise Co., Ltd. China Factory: No.2,Qilin Road 2,Run Tang Ind., Dan-Keng Village Fu Ming Community, Guan-lan Town, BaoAn District, Shenzhen GuangDong China Tel: 86-755-28016180 Fax: 86-755-28016097 E-mail: sales@sunitec-cn.com or keven.zhou@sunitec-cn.com Http://www.sunitec-cn.com
& ^ƚĂƚĞŵĞŶƚdŚŝƐ ĚĞǀŝĐĞ ĐŽŵƉůŝĞƐ ǁŝƚŚ ƉĂƌƚ ϭϱ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ & ƌƵůĞƐ͘ KƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ ŝƐ ƐƵďũĞĐƚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ ƚǁŽĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ͗ ;ϭͿ ƚŚŝƐ ĚĞǀŝĐĞ ŵĂLJ ŶŽƚ ĐĂƵƐĞ ŚĂƌŵĨƵů ŝŶƚĞƌĨĞƌĞŶĐĞ͕ ĂŶĚ ;ϮͿ ƚŚŝƐ ĚĞǀŝĐĞ ŵƵƐƚ ĂĐĐĞƉƚ ĂŶLJŝŶƚĞƌĨĞƌĞŶĐĞ ƌĞĐĞŝǀĞĚ͕ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ŝŶƚĞƌĨĞƌĞŶĐĞ ƚŚĂƚ ŵĂLJ ĐĂƵƐĞ ƵŶĚĞƐŝƌĞĚ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘ŚĂŶŐĞƐ Žƌ ŵŽĚŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶƐ ŶŽƚ ĞdžƉƌĞƐƐůLJ ĂƉƉƌŽǀĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ƉĂƌƚLJ ƌĞƐƉŽŶƐŝďůĞ ĨŽƌ ĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞ ĐŽƵůĚ ǀŽŝĚƚŚĞ ƵƐĞƌ͛Ɛ ĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚLJ ƚŽ ŽƉĞƌĂƚĞ ƚŚĞ ĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚ͘EKd͗ ƚŚŝƐ ĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚ ŚĂƐ ďĞĞŶ ƚĞƐƚĞĚ ĂŶĚ ĨŽƵŶĚ ƚŽ ĐŽŵƉůLJ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ ůŝŵŝƚƐ ĨŽƌ Ă ůĂƐƐ  ĚŝŐŝƚĂů ĚĞǀŝĐĞ͕ƉƵƌƐƵĂŶƚ ƚŽ ƉĂƌƚ ϭϱ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ & ZƵůĞƐ͘ dŚĞƐĞ ůŝŵŝƚƐ ĂƌĞ ĚĞƐŝŐŶĞĚ ƚŽ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞ ƌĞĂƐŽŶĂďůĞ ƉƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŽŶĂŐĂŝŶƐƚ ŚĂƌŵĨƵů ŝŶƚĞƌĨĞƌĞŶĐĞ ŝŶ Ă ƌĞƐŝĚĞŶƚŝĂů ŝŶƐƚĂůůĂƚŝŽŶ͘ dŚŝƐ ĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚ ŐĞŶĞƌĂƚĞƐ ƵƐĞƐ ĂŶĚ ĐĂŶƌĂĚŝĂƚĞ ƌĂĚŝŽ ĨƌĞƋƵĞŶĐLJ ĞŶĞƌŐLJ ĂŶĚ͕ ŝĨ ŶŽƚ ŝŶƐƚĂůůĞĚ ĂŶĚ ƵƐĞĚ ŝŶ ĂĐĐŽƌĚĂŶĐĞ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ ŝŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƐ͕ ŵĂLJĐĂƵƐĞ ŚĂƌŵĨƵů ŝŶƚĞƌĨĞƌĞŶĐĞ ƚŽ ƌĂĚŝŽ ĐŽŵŵƵŶŝĐĂƚŝŽŶƐ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ ƚŚĞƌĞ ŝƐ ŶŽ ŐƵĂƌĂŶƚĞĞ ƚŚĂƚ ŝŶƚĞƌĨĞƌĞŶĐĞǁŝůů ŶŽƚ ŽĐĐƵƌ ŝŶ Ă ƉĂƌƚŝĐƵůĂƌ ŝŶƐƚĂůůĂƚŝŽŶ͘ /Ĩ ƚŚŝƐ ĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚ ĚŽĞƐ ĐĂƵƐĞ ŚĂƌŵĨƵů ŝŶƚĞƌĨĞƌĞŶĐĞ ƚŽ ƌĂĚŝŽ ŽƌƚĞůĞǀŝƐŝŽŶ ƌĞĐĞƉƚŝŽŶ͕ ǁŚŝĐŚ ĐĂŶ ďĞ ĚĞƚĞƌŵŝŶĞĚ ďLJ ƚƵƌŶŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚ ŽĨĨ ĂŶĚ ŽŶ͕ ƚŚĞ ƵƐĞƌ ŝƐĞŶĐŽƵƌĂŐĞĚ ƚŽ ƚƌLJ ƚŽ ĐŽƌƌĞĐƚ ƚŚĞ ŝŶƚĞƌĨĞƌĞŶĐĞ ďLJ ŽŶĞ Žƌ ŵŽƌĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ ŵĞĂƐƵƌĞƐ͗භ ZĞŽƌŝĞŶƚ ŽĨ ƌĞůŽĐĂƚĞ ƚŚĞ ƌĞĐĞŝǀŝŶŐ ĂŶƚĞŶŶĂ͘භ /ŶĐƌĞĂƐĞ ƚŚĞ ƐĞƉĂƌĂƚŝŽŶ ďĞƚǁĞĞŶ ƚŚĞ ĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚ ĂŶĚ ƌĞĐĞŝǀĞƌ͘භ ŽŶŶĞĐƚ ƚŚĞ ĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚ ŝŶƚŽ ĂŶ ŽƵƚůĞƚ ŽŶ Ă ĐŝƌĐƵŝƚ ĚŝĨĨĞƌĞŶĐĞ ĨƌŽŵ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŽ ǁŚŝĐŚ ƚŚĞ ƌĞĐĞŝǀĞƌ ŝƐĐŽŶŶĞĐƚĞĚ͘භ ŽŶƐƵůƚ ƚŚĞ ĚĞĂůĞƌ Žƌ ĂŶ ĞdžƉĞƌŝĞŶĐĞĚ ƌĂĚŝŽͬds ƚĞĐŚŶŝĐŝĂŶ ĨŽƌ ŚĞůƉ͘
/ŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚ EŽƚĞ͗ZĂĚŝĂƚŝŽŶ džƉŽƐƵƌĞ ^ƚĂƚĞŵĞŶƚdŚŝƐ ĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚ ĐŽŵƉůŝĞƐ ǁŝƚŚ & ƌĂĚŝĂƚŝŽŶ ĞdžƉŽƐƵƌĞ ůŝŵŝƚƐ ƐĞƚ ĨŽƌƚŚ ĨŽƌ ĂŶ ƵŶĐŽŶƚƌŽůůĞĚ ĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚ͘dŚŝƐ ĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚ ƐŚŽƵůĚ ďĞ ŝŶƐƚĂůůĞĚ ĂŶĚ ŽƉĞƌĂƚĞĚ ǁŝƚŚ ŵŝŶŝŵƵŵ ĚŝƐƚĂŶĐĞ ϮϬ Đŵ ďĞƚǁĞĞŶ ƚŚĞ ƌĂĚŝĂƚŽƌĂŶĚ LJŽƵƌ ďŽĚLJ͘dŚŝƐ ƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƚƚĞƌ ŵƵƐƚ ŶŽƚ ďĞ ĐŽͲůŽĐĂƚĞĚ Žƌ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŶŐ ŝŶ ĐŽŶũƵŶĐƚŝŽŶ ǁŝƚŚ ĂŶLJ ŽƚŚĞƌ ĂŶƚĞŶŶĂ ŽƌƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƚƚĞƌ͘ŽƵŶƚƌLJ ŽĚĞ ƐĞůĞĐƚŝŽŶ ĨĞĂƚƵƌĞ ƚŽ ďĞ ĚŝƐĂďůĞĚ ĨŽƌ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚƐ ŵĂƌŬĞƚĞĚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ h^ͬĂŶĂĚĂ͘ϭ͘ dŚĞ ĂŶƚĞŶŶĂ ŵƵƐƚ ďĞ ŝŶƐƚĂůůĞĚ ƐƵĐŚ ƚŚĂƚ ϮϬ Đŵ ŝƐ ŵĂŝŶƚĂŝŶĞĚ ďĞƚǁĞĞŶ ƚŚĞ ĂŶƚĞŶŶĂ ĂŶĚ ƵƐĞƌƐ͕ĂŶĚϮ͘ dŚĞ ƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƚƚĞƌ ŵŽĚƵůĞ ŵĂLJ ŶŽƚ ďĞ ĐŽͲůŽĐĂƚĞĚ ǁŝƚŚ ĂŶLJ ŽƚŚĞƌ ƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƚƚĞƌ Žƌ ĂŶƚĞŶŶĂ͘Ɛ ůŽŶŐ ĂƐ ƚŚĞ ƚŚƌĞĞ ĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ ĂďŽǀĞ ĂƌĞ ŵĞƚ͕ ĨƵƌƚŚĞƌ ƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƚƚĞƌ ƚĞƐƚŝŶŐ ǁŝůů ŶŽƚ ďĞ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ ƚŚĞ KD ŝŶƚĞŐƌĂƚŽƌ ŝƐ Ɛƚŝůů ƌĞƐƉŽŶƐŝďůĞ ĨŽƌ ƚĞƐƚŝŶŐ ƚŚĞŝƌ ĞŶĚͲƉƌŽĚƵĐƚ ĨŽƌ ĂŶLJ ĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚŝƐ ŵŽĚƵůĞ ŝŶƐƚĂůůĞĚ͘/ŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚ EŽƚĞ͗/Ŷ ƚŚĞ ĞǀĞŶƚ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞƐĞ ĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ ĐĂŶŶŽƚ ďĞ ŵĞƚ ;ĨŽƌ ĞdžĂŵƉůĞ ĐĞƌƚĂŝŶ ůĂƉƚŽƉ ĐŽŶĨŝŐƵƌĂƚŝŽŶƐ ŽƌĐŽͲůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶ ǁŝƚŚ ĂŶŽƚŚĞƌ ƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƚƚĞƌͿ͕ ƚŚĞŶ ƚŚĞ & ĂƵƚŚŽƌŝnjĂƚŝŽŶ ŝƐ ŶŽ ůŽŶŐĞƌ ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚ ǀĂůŝĚĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ & / ĐĂŶŶŽƚ ďĞ ƵƐĞĚ ŽŶ ƚŚĞ ĨŝŶĂů ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚ͘ /Ŷ ƚŚĞƐĞ ĐŝƌĐƵŵƐƚĂŶĐĞƐ͕ ƚŚĞ KD ŝŶƚĞŐƌĂƚŽƌǁŝůů ďĞ ƌĞƐƉŽŶƐŝďůĞ ĨŽƌ ƌĞͲĞǀĂůƵĂƚŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ĞŶĚ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚ ;ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƚƚĞƌͿ ĂŶĚ ŽďƚĂŝŶŝŶŐ ĂƐĞƉĂƌĂƚĞ & ĂƵƚŚŽƌŝnjĂƚŝŽŶ͘ŶĚ WƌŽĚƵĐƚ >ĂďĞůŝŶŐ͗dŚĞ ĨŝŶĂů ĞŶĚ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚ ŵƵƐƚ ďĞ ůĂďĞůĞĚ ŝŶ Ă ǀŝƐŝďůĞ ĂƌĞĂ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ ĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ ͞ŽŶƚĂŝŶƐ & /͗ϲZDϮϬ>͟/Ĩ ƚŚĞ & ŝĚĞŶƚŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶ ŶƵŵďĞƌ ŝƐ ŶŽƚ ǀŝƐŝďůĞ ǁŚĞŶ ƚŚĞ ŵŽĚƵůĞ ŝƐ ŝŶƐƚĂůůĞĚ ŝŶƐŝĚĞ ĂŶŽƚŚĞƌĚĞǀŝĐĞ͕ƚŚĞŶ ƚŚĞ ŽƵƚƐŝĚĞ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĚĞǀŝĐĞ ŝŶƚŽ ǁŚŝĐŚ ƚŚĞ ŵŽĚƵůĞ ŝƐ ŝŶƐƚĂůůĞĚ ŵƵƐƚ ĂůƐŽ ĚŝƐƉůĂLJ Ă ůĂďĞůƌĞĨĞƌƌŝŶŐ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ĞŶĐůŽƐĞĚ ŵŽĚƵůĞ͘ dŚŝƐ ĞdžƚĞƌŝŽƌ ůĂďĞů ĐĂŶ ƵƐĞ ǁŽƌĚŝŶŐ ƐƵĐŚ ĂƐ ƚŚĞ ĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ͖ŽŶƚĂŝŶƐ dƌĂŶƐŵŝƚƚĞƌ DŽĚƵůĞ & /͗ ϲZDϮϬ>DĂŶƵĂů /ŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ŶĚ hƐĞƌ͗dŚĞ KD ŝŶƚĞŐƌĂƚŽƌ ŚĂƐ ƚŽ ďĞ ĂǁĂƌĞ ŶŽƚ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞ ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ĞŶĚ ƵƐĞƌ ƌĞŐĂƌĚŝŶŐ ŚŽǁ ƚŽ ŝŶƐƚĂůůŽƌ ƌĞŵŽǀĞ ƚŚŝƐ Z& ŵŽĚƵůĞ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƵƐĞƌ͛Ɛ ŵĂŶƵĂů ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĞŶĚ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚ ǁŚŝĐŚ ŝŶƚĞŐƌĂƚĞƐ ƚŚŝƐ ŵŽĚƵůĞ͘dŚĞ ĞŶĚ ƵƐĞƌ ŵĂŶƵĂů ƐŚĂůů ŝŶĐůƵĚĞ Ăůů ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚ ƌĞŐƵůĂƚŽƌLJ ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶͬǁĂƌŶŝŶŐ ĂƐ ƐŚŽǁ ŝŶ ƚŚŝƐ ŵĂŶƵĂů͘tŚĞŶ ƚŚĞ ŵŽĚƵůĞ ŝƐ ŝŶƐƚĂůůĞĚ ŝŶƐŝĚĞ ĂŶŽƚŚĞƌ ĚĞǀŝĐĞ͕ ƚŚĞ ƵƐĞƌ ŵĂŶƵĂů ŽĨ ƚŚŝƐ ĚĞǀŝĐĞ ŵƵƐƚ ĐŽŶƚĂŝŶďĞůŽǁ ǁĂƌŶŝŶŐ ƐƚĂƚĞŵĞŶƚƐ͖ϭ͘ dŚŝƐ ĚĞǀŝĐĞ ĐŽŵƉůŝĞƐ ǁŝƚŚ ƉĂƌƚ ϭϱ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ & ƌƵůĞƐ͘ KƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ ŝƐ ƐƵďũĞĐƚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ ƚǁŽĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ͗ϭͿ ƚŚŝƐ ĚĞǀŝĐĞ ŵĂLJ ŶŽƚ ĐĂƵƐĞ ŚĂƌŵĨƵů ŝŶƚĞƌĨĞƌĞŶĐĞ͕
ϮͿ ƚŚŝƐ ĚĞǀŝĐĞŵƵƐƚ ĂĐĐĞƉƚ ĂŶLJ ŝŶƚĞƌĨĞƌĞŶĐĞ ƌĞĐĞŝǀĞĚ͕ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ŝŶƚĞƌĨĞƌĞŶĐĞƚŚĂƚ ŵĂLJ ĐĂƵƐĞ ƵŶĚĞƐŝƌĞĚ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ͘Ϯ͘ ŚĂŶŐĞƐ Žƌ ŵŽĚŝĨŝĐĂƚŝŽŶƐ ŶŽƚ ĞdžƉƌĞƐƐůLJ ĂƉƉƌŽǀĞĚ ďLJ ƚŚĞ ƉĂƌƚLJ ƌĞƐƉŽŶƐŝďůĞ ĨŽƌĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞ ĐŽƵůĚ ǀŽŝĚ ƚŚĞ ƵƐĞƌ͛Ɛ ĂƵƚŚŽƌŝƚLJ ƚŽ ŽƉĞƌĂƚĞ ƚŚĞ ĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚ͘ dŚĞ ĚĞǀŝĐĞƐ ŵƵƐƚďĞ ŝŶƐƚĂůůĞĚ ĂŶĚ ƵƐĞĚ ŝŶ ƐƚƌŝĐƚ ĂĐĐŽƌĚĂŶĐĞ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ ŵĂŶƵĨĂĐƚƵƌĞƌ͛Ɛ ŝŶƐƚƌƵĐƚŝŽŶƐ ĂƐĚĞƐĐƌŝďĞĚ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƵƐĞƌ ĚŽĐƵŵĞŶƚĂƚŝŽŶ ƚŚĂƚ ĐŽŵĞƐ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚ͘/^ ^ƚĂƚĞŵĞŶƚϋŶŐůŝƐŚ͗ dŚŝƐ ĚĞǀŝĐĞ ĐŽŵƉůŝĞƐ ǁŝƚŚ /ŶĚƵƐƚƌLJ ĂŶĂĚĂ ůŝĐĞŶƐĞǦĞdžĞŵƉƚ Z^^ ƐƚĂŶĚĂƌĚ;ƐͿ͘KƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ ŝƐ ƐƵďũĞĐƚ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ ƚǁŽ ĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ͗ ;ϭͿ dŚŝƐ ĚĞǀŝĐĞ ŵĂLJ ŶŽƚ ĐĂƵƐĞ ŝŶƚĞƌĨĞƌĞŶĐĞ͕ ĂŶĚ ;ϮͿ dŚŝƐ ĚĞǀŝĐĞ ŵƵƐƚ ĂĐĐĞƉƚ ĂŶLJ ŝŶƚĞƌĨĞƌĞŶĐĞ͕ ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ŝŶƚĞƌĨĞƌĞŶĐĞ ƚŚĂƚ ŵĂLJ ĐĂƵƐĞ ƵŶĚĞƐŝƌĞĚ ŽƉĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĚĞǀŝĐĞ͘dŚĞ ĚŝŐŝƚĂů ĂƉƉĂƌĂƚƵƐ ĐŽŵƉůŝĞƐ ǁŝƚŚĂŶĂĚŝĂŶ E /^Ǧϯ ;ͿͬEDǦϯ;Ϳ͘ϋ&ƌĞŶĐŚ͗>ĞƉƌĠƐĞŶƚĂƉƉĂƌĞŝůĞƐƚĐŽŶĨŽƌŵĞĂƵdžEZĚΖ/ŶĚƵƐƚƌŝĞĂŶĂĚĂĂƉƉůŝĐĂďůĞƐĂƵdžĂƉƉĂƌĞŝůƐƌĂĚŝŽ ĞdžĞŵƉƚƐ ĚĞ ůŝĐĞŶĐĞ͘ >ΖĞdžƉůŽŝƚĂƚŝŽŶĞƐƚĂƵƚŽƌŝƐĠĞ ĂƵdž ĚĞƵdž ĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ ƐƵŝǀĂŶƚĞƐ͗ ;ϭͿ ůΖĂƉƉĂƌĞŝů ŶĞ ĚŽŝƚ ƉĂƐ ƉƌŽĚƵŝƌĞ ĚĞ ďƌŽƵŝůůĂŐĞ͕ Ğƚ ;ϮͿ ůΖƵƚŝůŝƐĂƚĞƵƌ ĚĞ ůΖĂƉƉĂƌĞŝůĚŽŝƚ ĂĐĐĞƉƚĞƌ ƚŽƵƚ ďƌŽƵŝůůĂŐĞƌĂĚŝŽĠůĞĐƚƌŝƋƵĞƐƵďŝ͕ ŵġŵĞƐŝ ůĞ ďƌŽƵŝůůĂŐĞĞƐƚ ƐƵƐĐĞƉƚŝďůĞ ĚΖĞŶĐŽŵƉƌŽŵĞƚƚƌĞ ůĞ ĨŽŶĐƚŝŽŶŶĞŵĞŶƚ͘ZĂĚŝĂƚŝŽŶ džƉŽƐƵƌĞ ^ƚĂƚĞŵĞŶƚdŚŝƐ ĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚ ĐŽŵƉůŝĞƐ ǁŝƚŚ ĂŶĂĚĂ ƌĂĚŝĂƚŝŽŶ ĞdžƉŽƐƵƌĞ ůŝŵŝƚƐ ƐĞƚ ĨŽƌƚŚ ĨŽƌ ĂŶƵŶĐŽŶƚƌŽůůĞĚ ĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŵĞŶƚ͘ dŚŝƐ ĞƋƵŝƉŵĞŶƚ ƐŚŽƵůĚ ďĞ ŝŶƐƚĂůůĞĚ ĂŶĚ ŽƉĞƌĂƚĞĚ ǁŝƚŚŵŝŶŝŵƵŵ ĚŝƐƚĂŶĐĞ ϮϬĐŵ ďĞƚǁĞĞŶ ƚŚĞ ƌĂĚŝĂƚŽƌ Θ LJŽƵƌ ďŽĚLJ͘ĠĐůĂƌĂƚŝŽŶ ĚΖĞdžƉŽƐŝƚŝŽŶ ĂƵdž ƌĂĚŝĂƚŝŽŶƐĞƚ ĠƋƵŝƉĞŵĞŶƚ ĞƐƚ ĐŽŶĨŽƌŵĞ ĂŶĂĚĂ ůŝŵŝƚĞƐ ĚΖĞdžƉŽƐŝƚŝŽŶ ĂƵdž ƌĂĚŝĂƚŝŽŶƐ ĚĂŶƐ ƵŶĞŶǀŝƌŽŶŶĞŵĞŶƚ ŶŽŶ ĐŽŶƚƌƀůĠ͘ Ğƚ ĠƋƵŝƉĞŵĞŶƚ ĚŽŝƚ ġƚƌĞ ŝŶƐƚĂůůĠ Ğƚ ƵƚŝůŝƐĠ ă ĚŝƐƚĂŶĐĞŵŝŶŝŵƵŵ ĚĞ ϮϬĐŵ ĞŶƚƌĞ ůĞ ƌĂĚŝĂƚĞƵƌ Ğƚ ǀŽƚƌĞ ĐŽƌƉƐ͘dŚŝƐ ĚĞǀŝĐĞ ŝƐ ŝŶƚĞŶĚĞĚ ŽŶůLJ ĨŽƌ KD ŝŶƚĞŐƌĂƚŽƌƐ ƵŶĚĞƌ ƚŚĞ ĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ ĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶ͗dŚĞ ƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƚƚĞƌ ŵŽĚƵůĞ ŵĂLJ ŶŽƚ ďĞ ĐŽͲůŽĐĂƚĞĚ ǁŝƚŚ ĂŶLJ ŽƚŚĞƌ ƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƚƚĞƌ ŽƌĂŶƚĞŶŶĂ͘Ɛ ůŽŶŐ ĂƐ ƚŚĞ ĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶ ĂďŽǀĞ ŝƐ ŵĞƚ͕ ĨƵƌƚŚĞƌ ƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƚƚĞƌ ƚĞƐƚ ǁŝůů ŶŽƚ ďĞ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚ͘,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ ƚŚĞ KD ŝŶƚĞŐƌĂƚŽƌ ŝƐ Ɛƚŝůů ƌĞƐƉŽŶƐŝďůĞ ĨŽƌ ƚĞƐƚŝŶŐ ƚŚĞŝƌ ĞŶĚͲƉƌŽĚƵĐƚ ĨŽƌ ĂŶLJĂĚĚŝƚŝŽŶĂů ĐŽŵƉůŝĂŶĐĞ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞŵĞŶƚƐ ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚŝƐ ŵŽĚƵůĞ ŝŶƐƚĂůůĞĚ͘Ğƚ ĂƉƉĂƌĞŝů ĞƐƚ ĐŽŶĕƵ ƵŶŝƋƵĞŵĞŶƚ ƉŽƵƌ ůĞƐ ŝŶƚĠŐƌĂƚĞƵƌƐ KD ĚĂŶƐ ůĞƐ ĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐƐƵŝǀĂŶƚĞƐ͗>Ğ ŵŽĚƵůĞ ĠŵĞƚƚĞƵƌ ƉĞƵƚ ŶĞ ƉĂƐ ġƚƌĞ ĐŽŢŵƉůĂŶƚĠ ĂǀĞĐ ƵŶ ĂƵƚƌĞ ĠŵĞƚƚĞƵƌ ŽƵĂŶƚĞŶŶĞ͘dĂŶƚ ƋƵĞ ůĞƐ ϭ ĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶ ĐŝͲĚĞƐƐƵƐ ƐŽŶƚ ƌĞŵƉůŝĞƐ͕ ĚĞƐ ĞƐƐĂŝƐ ƐƵƉƉůĠŵĞŶƚĂŝƌĞƐ ƐƵƌůΖĠŵĞƚƚĞƵƌ ŶĞ ƐĞƌŽŶƚ ƉĂƐ ŶĠĐĞƐƐĂŝƌĞƐ͘ dŽƵƚĞĨŽŝƐ͕ ůΖŝŶƚĠŐƌĂƚĞƵƌ KD ĞƐƚ ƚŽƵũŽƵƌƐƌĞƐƉŽŶƐĂďůĞ ĚĞƐ ĞƐƐĂŝƐ ƐƵƌ ƐŽŶ ƉƌŽĚƵŝƚ ĨŝŶĂů ƉŽƵƌ ƚŽƵƚĞƐ ĞdžŝŐĞŶĐĞƐ ĚĞ ĐŽŶĨŽƌŵŝƚĠƐƵƉƉůĠŵĞŶƚĂŝƌĞƐ ƌĞƋƵŝƐ ƉŽƵƌ ĐĞ ŵŽĚƵůĞ ŝŶƐƚĂůůĠ͘
/ŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚ EŽƚĞ͗/Ŷ ƚŚĞ ĞǀĞŶƚ ƚŚĂƚ ƚŚĞƐĞ ĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ ĐĂŶŶŽƚ ďĞ ŵĞƚ ;ĨŽƌ ĞdžĂŵƉůĞ ĐĞƌƚĂŝŶ ůĂƉƚŽƉĐŽŶĨŝŐƵƌĂƚŝŽŶƐ Žƌ ĐŽͲůŽĐĂƚŝŽŶ ǁŝƚŚ ĂŶŽƚŚĞƌ ƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƚƚĞƌͿ͕ ƚŚĞŶ ƚŚĞ ĂŶĂĚĂĂƵƚŚŽƌŝnjĂƚŝŽŶ ŝƐ ŶŽ ůŽŶŐĞƌ ĐŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĞĚ ǀĂůŝĚ ĂŶĚ ƚŚĞ / ĐĂŶŶŽƚ ďĞ ƵƐĞĚ ŽŶ ƚŚĞ ĨŝŶĂůƉƌŽĚƵĐƚ͘ /Ŷ ƚŚĞƐĞ ĐŝƌĐƵŵƐƚĂŶĐĞƐ͕ ƚŚĞ KD ŝŶƚĞŐƌĂƚŽƌ ǁŝůů ďĞ ƌĞƐƉŽŶƐŝďůĞ ĨŽƌƌĞͲĞǀĂůƵĂƚŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ĞŶĚ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚ ;ŝŶĐůƵĚŝŶŐ ƚŚĞ ƚƌĂŶƐŵŝƚƚĞƌͿ ĂŶĚ ŽďƚĂŝŶŝŶŐ Ă ƐĞƉĂƌĂƚĞĂŶĂĚĂ ĂƵƚŚŽƌŝnjĂƚŝŽŶ͘EŽƚĞ /ŵƉŽƌƚĂŶƚĞ͗ĂŶƐ ůĞ ĐĂƐ Žƶ ĐĞƐ ĐŽŶĚŝƚŝŽŶƐ ŶĞ ƉĞƵǀĞŶƚ ġƚƌĞ ƐĂƚŝƐĨĂŝƚĞƐ ;ƉĂƌ ĞdžĞŵƉůĞ ƉŽƵƌ ĐĞƌƚĂŝŶĞƐĐŽŶĨŝŐƵƌĂƚŝŽŶƐ ĚΖŽƌĚŝŶĂƚĞƵƌ ƉŽƌƚĂďůĞ ŽƵ ĚĞ ĐĞƌƚĂŝŶĞƐ ĐŽͲůŽĐĂůŝƐĂƚŝŽŶ ĂǀĞĐ ƵŶ ĂƵƚƌĞĠŵĞƚƚĞƵƌͿ͕ ůΖĂƵƚŽƌŝƐĂƚŝŽŶ ĚƵ ĂŶĂĚĂ ŶΖĞƐƚ ƉůƵƐ ĐŽŶƐŝĚĠƌĠ ĐŽŵŵĞ ǀĂůŝĚĞ Ğƚ ůΖ / ŶĞƉĞƵƚ ƉĂƐ ġƚƌĞ ƵƚŝůŝƐĠ ƐƵƌ ůĞ ƉƌŽĚƵŝƚ ĨŝŶĂů͘ ĂŶƐ ĐĞƐ ĐŝƌĐŽŶƐƚĂŶĐĞƐ͕ ůΖŝŶƚĠŐƌĂƚĞƵƌ KDƐĞƌĂ ĐŚĂƌŐĠ ĚĞ ƌĠĠǀĂůƵĞƌ ůĞ ƉƌŽĚƵŝƚ ĨŝŶĂů ;LJ ĐŽŵƉƌŝƐ ůΖĠŵĞƚƚĞƵƌͿ Ğƚ ůΖŽďƚĞŶƚŝŽŶ ĚΖƵŶĞĂƵƚŽƌŝƐĂƚŝŽŶ ĚŝƐƚŝŶĐƚĞ ĂƵ ĂŶĂĚĂ͘ŶĚ WƌŽĚƵĐƚ >ĂďĞůŝŶŐdŚĞ ĨŝŶĂů ĞŶĚ ƉƌŽĚƵĐƚ ŵƵƐƚ ďĞ ůĂďĞůĞĚ ŝŶ Ă ǀŝƐŝďůĞ ĂƌĞĂ ǁŝƚŚ ƚŚĞ ĨŽůůŽǁŝŶŐ͗ ŽŶƚĂŝŶƐ /͗ϳϰϬͲDϮϬ>͘WůĂƋƵĞ ƐŝŐŶĂůĠƚŝƋƵĞ ĚƵ ƉƌŽĚƵŝƚ ĨŝŶĂů>Ğ ƉƌŽĚƵŝƚ ĨŝŶĂů ĚŽŝƚ ġƚƌĞ ĠƚŝƋƵĞƚĠ ĚĂŶƐ ƵŶ ĞŶĚƌŽŝƚ ǀŝƐŝďůĞ ĂǀĞĐ ůΖŝŶƐĐƌŝƉƚŝŽŶ ƐƵŝǀĂŶƚĞ͗ŽŶƚŝĞŶƚ ĚĞƐ /͗ ϳϰϬͲDϮϬ>͘DĂŶƵĂů /ŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ŶĚ hƐĞƌdŚĞ KD ŝŶƚĞŐƌĂƚŽƌ ŚĂƐ ƚŽ ďĞ ĂǁĂƌĞ ŶŽƚ ƚŽ ƉƌŽǀŝĚĞ ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶ ƚŽ ƚŚĞ ĞŶĚ ƵƐĞƌƌĞŐĂƌĚŝŶŐ ŚŽǁ ƚŽ ŝŶƐƚĂůů Žƌ ƌĞŵŽǀĞ ƚŚŝƐ Z& ŵŽĚƵůĞ ŝŶ ƚŚĞ ƵƐĞƌ͛Ɛ ŵĂŶƵĂů ŽĨ ƚŚĞ ĞŶĚƉƌŽĚƵĐƚ ǁŚŝĐŚ ŝŶƚĞŐƌĂƚĞƐ ƚŚŝƐ ŵŽĚƵůĞ͘dŚĞ ĞŶĚ ƵƐĞƌ ŵĂŶƵĂů ƐŚĂůů ŝŶĐůƵĚĞ Ăůů ƌĞƋƵŝƌĞĚ ƌĞŐƵůĂƚŽƌLJ ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶͬǁĂƌŶŝŶŐ ĂƐƐŚŽǁ ŝŶ ƚŚŝƐ ŵĂŶƵĂů͘DĂŶƵĞů ĚΖŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶ ă ůΖƵƚŝůŝƐĂƚĞƵƌ ĨŝŶĂů>ΖŝŶƚĠŐƌĂƚĞƵƌ KD ĚŽŝƚ ġƚƌĞ ĐŽŶƐĐŝĞŶƚ ĚĞ ŶĞ ƉĂƐ ĨŽƵƌŶŝƌ ĚĞƐ ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶƐ ăůΖƵƚŝůŝƐĂƚĞƵƌ ĨŝŶĂů ƋƵĂŶƚ ă ůĂ ĨĂĕŽŶ ĚΖŝŶƐƚĂůůĞƌ ŽƵ ĚĞ ƐƵƉƉƌŝŵĞƌ ĐĞ ŵŽĚƵůĞ Z& ĚĂŶƐ ůĞŵĂŶƵĞů ĚĞ ůΖƵƚŝůŝƐĂƚĞƵƌ ĚƵ ƉƌŽĚƵŝƚ ĨŝŶĂů ƋƵŝ ŝŶƚğŐƌĞ ĐĞ ŵŽĚƵůĞ͘>Ğ ŵĂŶƵĞů ĚĞ ůΖƵƚŝůŝƐĂƚĞƵƌ ĨŝŶĂů ĚŽŝƚ ŝŶĐůƵƌĞ ƚŽƵƚĞƐ ůĞƐ ŝŶĨŽƌŵĂƚŝŽŶƐ ƌĠŐůĞŵĞŶƚĂŝƌĞƐƌĞƋƵŝƐĞƐ Ğƚ ĂǀĞƌƚŝƐƐĞŵĞŶƚƐ ĐŽŵŵĞ ŝŶĚŝƋƵĠ ĚĂŶƐ ĐĞ ŵĂŶƵĞů͘

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