Yamaha YDP 163/YDP 143 MIDI Reference 163_143 Ydp163 En Mr A0

User Manual: Yamaha YDP-163_143 MIDI Reference

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MIDI Reference

YDP-163

YDP-143

EN

Table of Contents

MIDI Functions ....................................................................................2

MIDI Transmit/Receive Channel Selection....................................................................2

Local Control ON/OFF ..................................................................................................2

Program Change ON/OFF ............................................................................................3

Control Change ON/OFF ..............................................................................................3

MIDI Data Format ................................................................................4

MIDI Implementation Chart................................................................8

YDP-163/YDP-143 MIDI Reference 2

MIDI Functions

When this instrument and a computer are connected with a USB cable, MIDI communication can be performed. The

explanations here cover the settings necessary for performing MIDI communication between both devices.

For instructions on how to connect this instrument to the computer, refer to the “Computer-related Operations”

downloadable from the Yamaha Manual Library.

MIDI transmission channels

in Dual

Voice 1 data is transmitted on

the channel set up here.

Voice 2 data is transmitted on

the next greater channel

number relative to the specified

channel.

MIDI receive channel = ALL:

This allows simultaneous

reception of different parts on

all 16 MIDI channels. When

SMF Song data is played back

on a computer with the Voice of

this instrument, this setting is

selected. However, when a

Voice not available on the

instrument is specified, the

playback sound may not be

suitable.

MIDI receive channel = 1+2:

This allows simultaneous

reception on channels 1 and 2

only. When SMF Song data is

played back on a computer,

this setting is selected for

playing back only data of

channels 1-2 on this instrument.

Panel settings (Voices, etc.) of

this instrument will not be

affected by MIDI messages

received from a computer.

Data for the demo song and

piano preset songs cannot be

transmitted via MIDI.

In order to perform MIDI communication between this instrument and a computer, it is

necessary to match the corresponding MIDI transmit and receive channels. By setting the

MIDI transmit channels on this instrument, the setting of the keyboard or pedal performance

or the program change can be transmitted over the channel number corresponding to a

specified channel on the computer. By properly setting the MIDI receive channels on this

instrument, only data of the specified channel will be played back in the MIDI data received

from the computer.

Setting the Transmit Channel

While holding down [DEMO/SONG] and [PIANO/VOICE], press the C1 – E2 keys.

Default setting

MIDI transmission channel = 1

Setting the Receive Channel

While holding down [DEMO/SONG] and [PIANO/VOICE], press the C4 – F5 keys.

Default setting

MIDI receive channel = ALL

“Local Control” refers to the fact that, normally, the keyboard of the instrument controls its internal tone generator,

allowing the internal voices to be played directly from the keyboard. This situation is “Local Control On,” since the internal

tone generator is controlled locally by its own keyboard. Local Control can be turned off as desired, so that the keyboard

of the instrument does not play the internal voices.

Default setting

ON

While holding down [DEMO/SONG] and [PIANO/VOICE], press the C6 key. Pressing the

C6 key repeatedly toggles between Local Control On and Off.

MIDI Transmit/Receive Channel Selection

C1 C4

E2 F5

11 14 169

5 6 8 10121315

OFF

31

742 11 14 169

5 6 8 10 12 13 15

1+2

ALL

31

742

Transmit Channel

(C1 – E2)

Receive Channel

(C4 – F5)

Local Control ON/OFF

C6

YDP-163/YDP-143 MIDI Reference 3

MIDI Functions

The information related to Voice changes is called “program change” in MIDI. Sending and receiving program change

messages can be enabled or disabled as desired on this instrument. For example, if the relevant transmit and receive

parameters are set to ON, Voice change information in this instrument can be transmitted to or received from a computer.

(However, the Voice as played from the keyboard is maintained and does not change.)

For information on program

change numbers for each of

the Voices of the instrument,

refer to page 4.

Default setting

ON

While holding down [DEMO/SONG] and [PIANO/VOICE], press the C#6 key. Pressing

the C#6 key repeatedly toggles between Local Control On and Off.

Information related to non-note expressive changes, such as the use of a sustain pedal, is called “control change” in

MIDI. Sending and receiving control change messages can be enabled or disabled as desired on this instrument. For

example, if the relevant transmit and receive parameters are set to ON, pedal performance information on this instrument

can be transmitted to or received from a computer. (However, the performance of pedals and other controls as played

from the instrument is maintained and does not change.)

For information on control

changes that can be used with

the instrument, refer to page 4.

Default setting

ON

While holding down [DEMO/SONG] and [PIANO/VOICE], press the D6 key. Pressing the

D6 key repeatedly toggles between Local Control On and Off.

Program Change ON/OFF

C#6

Control Change ON/OFF

D6

YDP-163/YDP-143 MIDI Reference 4

MIDI Data Format

MIDI Channel Message

○: Can be transmitted and recognized.

△: Cannot be transmitted by the panel operations,

but can be transmitted by song playback data.

×: Cannot be transmitted or received.

MIDI Events

Status byte 1st Data byte 2nd Data byte

Transmitted Recognized

Status Data (HEX) Parameter Data (HEX) Parameter

Key Off 8nH (n: channel no.) kk Key no. (0 - 127) vv Velocity (0 - 127) ○○

Key On 9nH kk Key no. (0 - 127) vv Key On: vv = 1 - 127

Key Off: vv = 0

○○

Control Change BnH 0 (00H) Bank Select MSB 0 - 127 (...7FH) ○○

32 (20H) Bank Select LSB 0 - 127 (...7FH) ○○

1 (01H) Modulation 0 - 127 (...7FH) △○

6 (06H) Data Entry MSB 0 - 127 (...7FH) ○○

38 (26H) Data Entry LSB 0 - 127 (...7FH)

7 (07H) Main Volume 0 - 127 (...7FH) ○○

10 (0AH) Panpot 0 - 127 (...7FH) ○○

11 (0BH) Expression 0 - 127 (...7FH) △○

16 (10H) General Purpose Controller 1 0 - 127 (...7FH) △○

64 (40H) Damper (Sustain) 0 - 127 (...7FH) ○○

66 (42H) Sostenuto 0 - 127 (...7FH) ○○

67 (43H) Soft Pedal 0 - 127 (...7FH) ○○

71 (47H) Harmonic Content 0 - 127 (...7FH) △○

72 (48H) Release Time 0 - 127 (...7FH) △○

73 (49H) Attack Time 0 - 127 (...7FH) △○

74 (4AH) Brightness 0 - 127 (...7FH) △○

84 (54H) Portamento Control 0 - 127 (...7FH) △○

91 (5BH) Effect1 Depth

(Reverb Send Level)

0 - 127 (...7FH) ○○

93 (5DH) Effect3 Depth

(Chorus Send Level)

0 - 127 (...7FH) ○○

96 (60H) Increment 0 - 127 (...7FH) △○

97 (61H) Decrement 0 - 127 (...7FH)

100 (64H) RPN LSB 0 - 127 (...7FH) ○○

101 (65H) RPN MSB 0 - 127 (...7FH)

Mode Message BnH 120 (78H) All Sound Off 0 △○

121 (79H) Reset All Controller 0 △○

122 (7AH) Local Control 0: OFF

7F: ON

×○

123 (7BH) All Note Off 0 △○

124 (7CH) OMNI OFF 0 ×○

125 (7DH) OMNI ON 0 ×○

126 (7EH) MONO 0 - 16 (...10H) ×○

127 (7FH) POLY 0 ×○

Program Change CnH pp 0 - 127 – – ○○

Channel After

Touch

DnH vv – ××

Polyphonic After

Touch

AnH kk vv △×

Pitch Bend Change EnH cc LSB dd MSB △○

Realtime Message F8H MIDI Clock – – ○×

FAH Start – – ○○

FBH Continue – – ××

FCH Stop – – ○○

FEH Active Sens – – ○○

FFH System Reset – – ××

YDP-163/YDP-143 MIDI Reference 5

MIDI Data Format

Preset Voice List

Parameters controlled by RPN (Registered Parameter Numbers)

Voice Name MSB

(0-127)

LSB

(0-127)

Program Change #

(1-128)

GrandPiano 1 108 0 1

GrandPiano 2 108 3 1

GrandPiano 3 108 3 2

E.Piano 1 108 0 6

E.Piano 2 108 0 5

Harpsichord 108 0 7

Vibraphone 108 0 12

Pipe Organ 108 1 20

Jazz Organ 108 0 17

Strings 108 0 49

RPN Data Entry

Parameter Data Range Transmitted Recognized

MSB LSB MSB LSB

00H 01H mmH llH Fine Tune mm ll: 00H 00H -100[cent]

...

mm ll: 40H 00H 0[cent]

...

mm ll: 7FH 7FH 100[cent]

○○

00H 02H mmH – Coarse Tune mm: 28H-40H-58H

(-24...0...+24[semitones])

△○

7FH 7FH – – Null – △○

YDP-163/YDP-143 MIDI Reference 6

MIDI Data Format

MIDI Parameter Change Table

MIDI PARAMETER CHANGE TABLE (XG SYSTEM)

TOTAL SIZE 7

MIDI PARAMETER CHANGE TABLE (EFFECT 1)

MIDI PARAMETER CHANGE TABLE (EFFECT 2)

MIDI PARAMETER CHANGE TABLE (MULTI PART)

Address (H) Size (H) Data (H) Parameter Transmitted Recognized Description Default value (H)

00 00 00 4 0000 - 07FF MASTER TUNE △○

-102.4 - +102.3[cent] 00 04 00 00

01 1st bit3 - 0  bit15 - 12

02 2nd bit3 - 0  bit11 - 8

03 3rd bit3 - 0  bit7 - 4

4th bit3 - 0  bit3 - 0

04 1 00 - 7F MASTER VOLUME ×○

0 - 127 7F

05 1 00 - 7F (MASTER ATTENUATOR) ××

06 1 28 - 58 TRANSPOSE ××

-12 - +12[semitones]

(MIDI value = 34H – 4CH)

40

7D n DRUM SETUP RESET ××

n = Drum setup number

7E 00 XG SYSTEM ON △○

00 = XG system ON

7F 00 ALL PARAMETER RESET ×○

00 = ON

Address (H) Size (H) Data (H) Parameter Transmitted Recognized Description Default

02 01 00 2 00 - 7F

00 - 7F

REVERB TYPE MSB

REVERB TYPE LSB

○○

Refer to Effect MIDI Map (page 7)

00: basic type

01 (= HALL1)

00

02 01 20 2 00 - 7F

00 - 7F

CHORUS TYPE MSB

CHORUS TYPE LSB

○○ 41 (= CHORUS1)

00

22 1 00 - 7F CHORUS PARAMETER 1 ○○

24 1 00 - 7F CHORUS PARAMETER 3 ○○

Address (H) Size (H) Data (H) Parameter Transmitted Recognized Description Default

03 n 00 2 00-7F

00-7F

INSERTION EFFECT TYPE MSB

INSERTION EFFECT TYPE LSB

○○ 05(=DELAY L,C,R)(*9)

00

0B 1 00-7F INSERTION EFFECT PARAMETER 10 ○○

0C 1 00-7F INSERTION EFFECT PART NUMBER ○○

10 1 00-7F AC1 INSERTION CONTROL DEPTH ○○

Address (H) Size (H) Data (H) Parameter Transmitted Recognized Description Default value (H)

8 nn 07 1 00 - 05 PART MODE ○○

00 00 0C 1 00 - 7F VELOCITY SENSE DEPTH ○○ 0 - 127

0D 1 00 - 7F VELOCITY SENSE OFFSET ○○ 0 - 127

41 1 00 - 7F SCALE TUNING C △○

42 1 00 - 7F SCALE TUNING C# △○

43 1 00 - 7F SCALE TUNING D △○

44 1 00 - 7F SCALE TUNING D# △○

45 1 00 - 7F SCALE TUNING E △○

46 1 00 - 7F SCALE TUNING F △○

47 1 00 - 7F SCALE TUNING F# △○

48 1 00 - 7F SCALE TUNING G △○

49 1 00 - 7F SCALE TUNING G# △○

4A 1 00 - 7F SCALE TUNING A △○

4B 1 00 - 7F SCALE TUNING A# △○

4C 1 00 - 7F SCALE TUNING B △○

59 1 00 - 5F AC1 CONTROLLER NUMBER ○○ 0…95

YDP-163/YDP-143 MIDI Reference 7

MIDI Data Format

System Exclusive Messages

Effect MIDI Map (Reverb)

MSB LSB

RECITAL HALL 01H 18H

CONCERT HALL 01H 04H

CHAMBER 02H 18H

CLUB 03H 18H

OFF 00H 00H

MIDI EVENT Data Format

Transmitted Recognized

Universal System Exclusive MIDI Master Volume F0H 7FH 7FH 04H 01H ll mm F7H ×○

ll mm Volume (mm = MSB, ll = LSB)

or

F0H 7FH XN 04H 01H ll mm F7H

XN When N is received N = 0 - F, whichever is received.

X = Ignored.

ll mm Volume (mm = MSB, ll = LSB)

GM System On F0H 7EH 7FH 09H 01H F7H ×○

or

F0H 7EH XN 09H 01H F7H

0xxxnnnn XN When N is received N = 0 - F, whichever is received.

X = Ignored.

XG XG Parameter Change F0H 43H 1nH 4CH hh mm ll dd … F7H ○○

hh mm ll Address

dd Data

XG Bulk Dump F0H 43H 0nH 4CH aa bb hh mm ll dd … dd cc F7H ×○

0n Device Number n = 0 (send), 0 - f (receive)

aa bb Byte Count (aa << 7) + bb

hh mm ll Address

dd Data

cc Check SUM

Others Master Tune F0H 43H 1n 27H 30H 00H 00H mm ll cc F7H ×○

1n Channel (0 - f (receive))

mm ll cc (mm << 4) + ll (1step/1cent), cc = Ignored

YDP-163/YDP-143 MIDI Reference 8

MIDI Implementation Chart

TransmittedFunction Recognized Remarks

Basic

Channel

Note

Number : True voice

Velocity

After

Touch

Pitch Bend

Control

Change

Prog

Change : True #

System Exclusive

Common : Song Pos.

: Song Sel.

: Tune

System : Clock

Real Time : Commands

:

All

Sound

Off

Aux :

Reset

All

Cntrls

: Local ON/OFF

Mes- :

All Notes OFF

sages: Active Sense

: Reset

Notes:

Mode

Changed

Note ON

Note OFF

Key’s

Ch’s

0,32

1

7

10

11

6,38

64,66,67

71-74

84

91,93

96-97

100-101

1 - 16





9nH,v=1-127



8nH,v=1-127

×

×



×

*





×

*





×

*

×

*



×

*





























0 - 127

**************

×

×

×





× *

× *

×

× *



×

3

×

**************

0 - 127

**************



Mode 1 : OMNI ON , POLY Mode 2 : OMNI ON ,MONO

Mode 3 : OMNI OFF, POLY Mode 4 : OMNI OFF,MONO

×

*

1 - 16



 9nH,v=1-127

 9nH,v=0 or 8nH

 -2 - 2 semitones

×

×

×

×

×

×





(120,126,127)



(121)



(122)



(123-125)



×

3

×

×

0 - 127

0 - 127





: Yes

×

: No

Default

Messages

Altered

[ ARIUS ] Date : 16-APR-2015

Model YDP-163/YDP-143 MIDI Implementation Chart

Version : 1.0

Bank Select

Modulation

Main Volume

Panpot

Expression

Data Entry

Pedal

Portamento Control

Effect Depth

RPN Inc,Dec

RPN LSB,MSB



0 - 127

0,1,4,5,6,11,16,19,48

* These Control Change messages cannot be transmitted by panel

operations, but can be transmitted by song playback data.

Manual Development Department

©2016 Yamaha Corporation

Published 02/2016 MWA0