ZTE R8882S1700 UMTS and LTE Remote Radio Unit User Manual ZXSDR R8882 Product Description

ZTE Corporation UMTS and LTE Remote Radio Unit ZXSDR R8882 Product Description

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ZXSDR R8882 Product Description UniRAN15/GUL Multi-Mode

ZXSDR R8882 Product Description 2 ZTE Confidential & Proprietary TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 Overview ............................................................................................................ 4 1.1 Introduction .......................................................................................................... 4 1.2 Benefits ................................................................................................................ 4 1.3 Application Scenarios .......................................................................................... 5 2 Product Architecture ......................................................................................... 5 2.1 Physical Structure ................................................................................................ 5 2.2 Hardware Structure .............................................................................................. 6 2.2.1 QTR/DTR ............................................................................................................. 7 2.2.2 DFL ...................................................................................................................... 8 2.2.3 PA ........................................................................................................................ 9 2.2.4 RPDC .................................................................................................................. 9 2.2.5 PIB ..................................................................................................................... 10 2.3 External Interfaces ............................................................................................. 10 2.4 Software Architecture ......................................................................................... 11 2.5 Functionality ....................................................................................................... 12 3 Technical Specifications ................................................................................. 13 3.1 Physical Indices ................................................................................................. 13 3.2 Performance Indices .......................................................................................... 14 3.2.1 Operation Frequency Band ................................................................................ 14 3.2.2 Capacity ............................................................................................................. 15 3.2.3 Static Receiving Sensitivity ................................................................................ 15 3.2.4 TOC Output Power ............................................................................................ 16 3.3 Power Indices .................................................................................................... 17 3.3.1 Power Supply ..................................................................................................... 17 3.3.2 Power Consumption ........................................................................................... 17 3.4 Transmission ..................................................................................................... 19 3.5 Working Environment ......................................................................................... 19 3.6 Electromagnetic Compatibility ............................................................................ 20 3.7 Reliability ........................................................................................................... 20 4 Installation ....................................................................................................... 20 5 Configurations ................................................................................................. 21 6 Abbreviation .................................................................................................... 22

ZXSDR R8882 Product Description ZTE Confidential & Proprietary 3 FIGURES Figure 2-1 R8882 (2*60W) Physical Appearance ................................................................ 6 Figure 2-2 R8882 (2*40W) Physical Appearance ................................................................ 6 Figure 2-3 R8882 System Structure .................................................................................... 7 Figure 2-4 R8882 External Interfaces ................................................................................10 Figure 2-5 ZXSDR R8882 Software Architecture ...............................................................12 TABLES Table 2-1 R8882 External Interfaces Description ...............................................................10 Table 3-1 R8882 (2*60W) Physical Indices ........................................................................14 Table 3-2 R8882 (2*40W) Physical Indices ........................................................................14 Table 3-3 R8882 (2*60W) Frequency Spectrum ................................................................14 Table 3-4 R8882 (2*40W) Frequency Spectrum ................................................................14 Table 3-5 R8882 Capacity .................................................................................................15 Table 3-6 R8882 Static Receiver Sensitivity ......................................................................15 Table 3-7 R8882 TOC Output Power and Transmitting & Receiving Channels ..................16 Table 3-8 R8882 Power supply indices ..............................................................................17 Table 3-9 R8882 Power Consumption in UMTS Single Mode ............................................17 Table 3-10 R8882 Power Consumption in GSM Single Mode ............................................18 Table 3-11 R8882 Power Consumption in LTE Single Mode ..............................................18 Table 3-12 R8882 Power Consumption in GSM/UMTS Dual-Mode ...................................18 Table 3-13 R8882 Power Consumption in GSM/LTE Dual-Mode .......................................18 Table 3-14 R8882 Power Consumption in UMTS/LTE Dual-Mode .....................................19 Table 3-15 R8882 CPRI Interfaces ....................................................................................19 Table 3-16 R8882 Environment Condition Compatibility ....................................................19 Table 3-17 R8882 Reliability Characteristics ......................................................................20

ZXSDR R8882 Product Description 4 ZTE Confidential & Proprietary 1 Overview 1.1 Introduction ZXSDR R8882 (hereinafter R8882) is one distributed Remote Radio Unit (RRU) used in ZTE Uni-RAN total solution, with two transmitters. Based on the new generation of ZTE common RRU platform, R8882 can work in GSM, UMTS, LTE single mode or Multi-Mode. R8882 series includes R8882 2*60W, 2*40W, 2T2R and 2T4R. They have the same architecture; only differ from each other in power amplifier and physical vision. The document is designed to give an overview of the characteristics of R8882, its key benefits, the architecture, functionality and services, as well as the system capabilities. 1.2 Benefits  Wide Working Bandwidth, Less Hardware Investment To meet with the growing demands for wide working bandwidth, R8882 modules with wide working bandwidth are released. Maximum working bandwidth of R8882 is 75MHz for 1800M band and 35MHz for 900M band. For frequency spectrums become scarce, resources allocated for operators tend to be characterized with fragmentation and large span. RRUs with wide working bandwidth integrate more spectrum resources and help to decrease hardware investment. (This is the maximum bandwidth of the RF modules. Please make the actual module as the standard.) In LTE mode, R8882 can deal with 4 separate 1.4M/3M/5MHz or 2 separate 10M/15/20MHz bandwidths carriers. It benefits the operators who do not possess a continuous 20M bandwidth.  Clear and Simple Network

ZXSDR R8882 Product Description ZTE Confidential & Proprietary 5 R8882 supports GSM, UMTS, LTE or mixed technologies. It supports Multi-Mode at the same frequency band simultaneously. Instead of running hardware on independent platforms for each technology, operators can implement various wireless technologies through software configuration on the same hardware platform. It fully satisfies operators’ requirements of hybrid network deployment and long term evolution with low cost.  MIMO Capable, Better Performance R8882 supports 2T4R in one box, which optimizes spectrum efficiency greatly and improves network uplink performance. it brings better experience to customers.  High PA Efficiency, Low Power Consumption R8882’s PA adopts advanced efficiency enhancement technologies to realize high power efficiency, such as Doherty PA, DPD linear technology and MCPA technology. Power consumption can be greatly decreased with these features. 1.3 Application Scenarios R8882s and one base band unit (BBU) form a complete BTS/NodeB. It implements radio transmission, controls radio channels and communicates with the Base Station Controller (BSC/RNC). It supports indoor and outdoor applications. 2 Product Architecture 2.1 Physical Structure R8882 is the multi-carrier RF module with two transmitters. Now ZTE provides R8882 series, including R8882 2*60W, 2*40W, 2T2R and 2T4R. R8882s with different output power have the same architecture but differ in the power amplifier and physical indices.

ZXSDR R8882 Product Description 6 ZTE Confidential & Proprietary The differences between 2T2R and 2T4R modules include working bandwidth and number of receivers. In the physical appearance, R8882 2T4R has four antenna feeder interfaces but R8882 2T2R has two. The physical appearance is shown as follows. Figure 2-1 R8882 (2*60W) Physical Appearance Figure 2-2 R8882 (2*40W) Physical Appearance R8882 has two PAs, with both PAs working on the same bands, or one PA in 900MHz and the other in 1800MHz. With SDR platform, R8882 supports GSM, UMTS or LTE single mode or mixed-mode through software configuration. 2.2 Hardware Structure R8882 includes the following main hardware modules:  Quad-channel Transceiver (QTR) or Dual-channel Transceiver (DTR)

ZXSDR R8882 Product Description ZTE Confidential & Proprietary 7  Duplex Filters (DFL)  2 * Power Amplifier (PA)  RRU Power for DC (RPDC)  Lightning protection module(PIB) The hardware structure of R8882 is shown below. Figure 2-3 R8882 System Structure Optional*: For R8882 2T2R, ANT2 and ANT3 interfaces do not exist. 2.2.1 QTR/DTR The QTR/DTR module has following functions:  QTR processes 4 received signals and 2 transmitted signals  DTR processes 2 received signals and 2 transmitted signals  Processes radio signal Up/Down conversion  Processes Downlink IQ signal multiplexing and uplink signal de-multiplexing  Processes signal amplifying, filtering, A/D conversion and D/A conversion QTR/DTRRPDC DFLCPRI 1CPRI 2DC in ANT1 ANT2* ANT3* ANT42×PAPA OutAISG PIBR8882LMTGNDMON

ZXSDR R8882 Product Description 8 ZTE Confidential & Proprietary  Converts between optical and electric signals  Captures reference clock signals from baseband unit and provide clock signals to other units  Supports Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR) measurement and report;  Communicates with baseband unit and cascading RRU  Supports radio frequency hopping function  Supports adaptive modulation rate processing  Supports hardware failure self-detection and alarm  Supports over-heat detection and alarming  Provides communication interfaces, including,  Two CPRI interfaces  One RS485 serial port for external monitor equipment communication  One AISG for electrical tilt antenna, and  One Fast Ethernet port for LMT  Supports reset function 2.2.2 DFL The DFL module includes 2 duplexers and 4 (or 2) receiving filters and has the following functions:  Transmits and receives uplink and downlink signals in duplex mode  Suppresses spurious emission on the downlink to get acceptable out-band T spurious emission required by the system and related protocol  Suppresses interference signals on the uplink to achieve a satisfied noise coefficient

ZXSDR R8882 Product Description ZTE Confidential & Proprietary 9 2.2.3 PA There are 2 PAs and 4 (or 2) LNAs included and following functions are provided:  Amplifies downlink radio signals received from the TRM, and outputs the amplified signals to the FLD  Amplifies four signals received from the FLD with the LNA, and then sends the amplified signals to the TRM  Provides a pre-distortion feedback interface to the TRM  Provides an interface to the TRM for Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR) detection (forward power detection)  Supports separate switch-off  Supports Inner-module temperature detection  Provides read and write interfaces for module inventory management 2.2.4 RPDC The RPDC module has following functions:  Provides the built-in lightning protection for -48 V power supply  Provides -48 V power filter  Protects AISG signals (half-duplex 485 signal)  Protects the RS485 monitoring signals  Provides adaptation for external MON interface, AISG interface, and power interface  Provides the hardware version identifiers of boards

ZXSDR R8882 Product Description 10 ZTE Confidential & Proprietary 2.2.5 PIB  Provides lightning protection for the AISG, RS485 and dry contacts 2.3 External Interfaces R8882 external interfaces are located at the bottom and side, as shown in Figure 2-4. Figure 2-4 R8882 External Interfaces The interfaces are described in the following table. Table 2-1 R8882 External Interfaces Description S.N. Label Interface Interface Type/Connector 1 PWR -48V DC power input interface 2-pin round plastic connector (male) 2 MON External monitoring interface 8-pin circle connector (male)

ZXSDR R8882 Product Description ZTE Confidential & Proprietary 11 3 AISG AISG interface 8-pin circle connector (IEC 60130-9-ED) (female) 4 GND PE interface 16 mm2 yellow-green round terminal 5 OPT1 BBU and RRU Interface/RRU cascading interface LC-mode optical interface (IEC 874) 6 OPT2 RRU cascading interface LC-mode optical interface (IEC 874) 7 ANT1 (TX0/RX0) Antenna feeder interface (Tx0/Rx0) 50 Ω DIN-mode connector 8 ANT2 (RX2) (Optional*) Antenna feeder interface (Rx2) 50 Ω DIN-mode connector 9 ANT3 (RX3) (Optional*) Antenna feeder interface (Rx3) 50 Ω DIN-mode connector 10 ANT4 (TX1/RX1) Antenna feeder interface (Tx1/Rx1) 50 Ω DIN-mode connector 11 LMT Ethernet interface for operation and maintenance RJ45 Optional*: For R8882 2T2R, ANT3 and ANT2 interfaces do not exist. R8882 S8000 and S7200 has 2T2R only, and the other modules has 2.4 Software Architecture The software architecture of R8882 can be divided into two layers: SDR Unified Platform Software and Application Software. The architecture is shown in the following figure.

ZXSDR R8882 Product Description 12 ZTE Confidential & Proprietary Figure 2-5 ZXSDR R8882 Software Architecture The Operating and Maintenance (OAM) sub-system is the application layer. Its main functions include software downloading, configuration, management, system maintenance and measurement. The Operation Support Sub-system (OSS) is the supporting layer in this entire framework. It is a hardware independent layer that provides basic functions like scheduling, timer, and memory management, communication, sequencing control, monitoring, alarming and logging. The Board Support Package (BSP) provides device driver & initialization and supports basic functions like alarming and monitoring. It also provides related interfaces and services to the Operating System. 2.5 Functionality R8882 supports the following functionalities:  Supports DD/2600MHz by R8882 2*40W  Supports APAC700M/810M/850M/900M/1700M/1800M/1900M/2100MHz by R8882 2*60W Hardware BSP OSS Linux OAM SDR Unified Platform Software Application Software Hardware System

ZXSDR R8882 Product Description ZTE Confidential & Proprietary 13  Support the LTE scalable bandwidth configurations of 1.4MHz/3MHz/5MHz/10MHz/ 15MHz/20MHz  Support 2T2R/2T4R in one box which can optimize spectrum efficiency greatly and improve network uplink performance  supports two cells configuration with 2T4R module  Supports 2*2 MIMO configuration  Supports GSM only, UMTS only, LTE only or mixed mode  Support 64QAM modulation in both downlink and uplink for LTE  Supports RTWP report interval at 100ms and 2ms  Supports transmit power reporting function for every carrier  Supports overload protection function for power amplifier  Supports measurement, compensation and adjustment function for channel delay  Supports dynamic PA voltage adjustment to achieve best efficiency in different system loads  Supports transmitting channel switching on/off function  Supports built-in lightning protection function for DC power supply  Supports no affect to the running of BBU and other R8882s that are connected to the failure R8882 3 Technical Specifications 3.1 Physical Indices R8882 employs the compact design, and the physical indices are listed below.

ZXSDR R8882 Product Description 14 ZTE Confidential & Proprietary Table 3-1 R8882 (2*60W) Physical Indices Item Index Dimension (H*W*D) 480*320*150 mm (23L) Weight 23kg Color Silver gray Table 3-2 R8882 (2*40W) Physical Indices Item Index Dimension (H*W*D) 380*320*140 mm (17L) Weight 20kg Color Silver gray 3.2 Performance Indices 3.2.1 Operation Frequency Band Table 3-3 R8882 (2*60W) Frequency Spectrum System RRU Frequency Spectrum(MHz) GSM single mode 850/900/1800/1900 UMTS single mode 850/900/1700/1900/2100 LTE single mode APAC700/810/850/900/1700/1800/1900/2100 GU Dual-Mode 850/900/1900, or GU Dual-Mode in 900MHz of one PA, and GSM single mode in 1800MHz of the other PA GL Dual-Mode 900/1800 UL Dual-Mode 1700/2100 Table 3-4 R8882 (2*40W) Frequency Spectrum System RRU Frequency Spectrum(MHz) LTE single mode DD/2600 Note: The actual working bandwidth and IBW are subject to the products configured.

ZXSDR R8882 Product Description ZTE Confidential & Proprietary 15 3.2.2 Capacity Table 3-5 R8882 Capacity System RRU Capacity GSM single mode 12 TRXs, or 6 TRXs@900MHz + 6 TRXs@1800MHz UMTS single mode(except 1700MHz) 8 carriers (non-MIMO), or 4 carriers (MIMO) UMTS single mode(1700MHz) 2 UMTS carriers (MIMO) LTE single mode 1.4MHz, 3MHz, 5MHz, 10MHz, 15MHz and 20MHz GU Dual-Mode 8 GSM TRXs + 2 UMTS carriers, or 4 GSM TRXs + 4 UMTS carriers GL Dual-Mode 900MHz 8 GSM TRXs + LTE10MHz GL Dual-Mode 1800MHz 8 GSM TRXs + LTE 20MHz UL Dual-Mode 2 UMTS carriers (MIMO) + LTE 20MHz 3.2.3 Static Receiving Sensitivity Table 3-6 R8882 Static Receiver Sensitivity Mode Frequency Spectrum(MHz) Single Antenna (dBm) Dual Antennas (dBm) Four Antennas (dBm) GSM 850/900/1800/ 1900 -113.5 -115.5 N/A UMTS 2100 -126.5 -129.2 N/A 850/900/1700/1900 -126.4 -129.1 N/A LTE APAC700/DD -106.6 -109.4 N/A 850/900 -106.6 -109.4 -112.2 1700/1800/1900/2100/2600 -106.4 -109.2 -112

ZXSDR R8882 Product Description 16 ZTE Confidential & Proprietary 3.2.4 TOC Output Power Table 3-7 R8882 TOC Output Power and Transmitting & Receiving Channels Type TOC [1] Working Frequency Band 2T2R or 2T4R [2] R8882 S9000 2*60W B8 TX: 925 MHz - 960 MHz RX: 880 MHz - 915 MHz 2T4R/2T2R R8882 S1800 2*60W B3 Type1: TX: 1805MHz - 1860MHz RX: 1710MHz - 1765MHz Type2: TX: 1825MHz - 1880MHz RX: 1730MHz - 1785MHz 2T4R/2T2R R8882 S2100 2*60W B1 TX: 2110MHz - 2170 MHz RX: 1920MHz - 1980 MHz 2T4R/2T2R R8882 S2600 2*40W B7 TX: 2620MHz -2690MHz RX: 2500MHz -2570MHz 2T4R/2T2R R8882 S8500 2*60W B5 TX: 869MHz - 894MHz RX: 824MHz - 849MHz 2T4R/2T2R R8882 S1900 2*60W B2 TX: 1930MHz - 1990MHz RX: 1850MHz - 1910MHz 2T4R/2T2R R8882 S7200 (APAC 700) 2*60W B28 TX: 758MHz - 803MHz RX: 703MHz - 748MHz 2T2R R8882 S8000 (DD) 2*40W B20 TX: 791MHz - 821MHz RX: 832MHz - 862MHz 2T2R 1 The TOC here means the max capacity. The specific TOC would be limited by the license. 2 2T means 2-antenna transmission; 2R means 2-antenna reception; and so on.

ZXSDR R8882 Product Description ZTE Confidential & Proprietary 17 Type TOC [1] Working Frequency Band 2T2R or 2T4R [2] R8882 S8100 2*60W B27 TX: 851MHz - 869MHz RX: 806MHz - 824MHz 2T4R/2T2R R8882 S1700 (AWS) 2*60W B4 TX: 2110 MHz - 2155 MHz RX: 1710 MHz - 1755 MHz 2T4R/2T2R Note: When “ZGO-04-01-011 Power Boost for 8PSK” is applied in GSM mode, the TOC output power achieves the same in 8PSK modulation as in GMSK. 3.3 Power Indices 3.3.1 Power Supply Table 3-8 R8882 Power supply indices Module Input Power R8882 (2*60W) DC: -48 V (-37 V–-60 V DC) AC: 110 V/220 V (90 V–290 V AC) (by AC/DC lightning protection unit) R8882 (2*40W) DC: -48 V (-37 V–-60 V DC) 3.3.2 Power Consumption Table 3-9 R8882 Power Consumption in UMTS Single Mode Configuration: S2/2, 2PA, TOC 20W/UMTS carrier Module Average PC (W) Peak PC (W) R8882 S9000 240 345 R8882 S2100 210 320 R8882 S8500 195 290 R8882 S1900 275 410

ZXSDR R8882 Product Description 18 ZTE Confidential & Proprietary Table 3-10 R8882 Power Consumption in GSM Single Mode Configuration: S4/4, 2PA, TOC 15W/GSM TRX Module Average PC (W) Peak PC (W) R8882 S9000 290 445 R8882 S1800 280 455 R8882 S8500 240 395 R8882 S1900 320 515 Table 3-11 R8882 Power Consumption in LTE Single Mode Configuration: LTE single carrier, 2PA, 60W/LTE Module Average PC (W) Peak PC (W) R8882 S8000 (DD) 185 315 R8882 S2600 215 385 R8882 S7200 (APAC 700) 230 440 R8882 S8100 230 440 R8882 S8500 230 440 R8882 S9000 230 440 R8882 S1800 275 485 R8882 S1900 275 485 R8882 S1700 285 505 R8882 S2100 285 505 Table 3-12 R8882 Power Consumption in GSM/UMTS Dual-Mode Configuration: 8G2U, TOC 10W/GSM TRX+ 20W/UMTS carrier Module Average PC (W) Peak PC (W) R8882 S9000 300 445 R8882 S8500 250 395 R8882 S1900 335 515 Table 3-13 R8882 Power Consumption in GSM/LTE Dual-Mode Configuration: 8G1L, 2PA, TOC 10W/GSM TRX+20W/LTE

ZXSDR R8882 Product Description ZTE Confidential & Proprietary 19 Module Average PC (W) Peak PC (W) R8882 S9000 350 485 R8882 S1800 345 475 Table 3-14 R8882 Power Consumption in UMTS/LTE Dual-Mode Configuration: 2U1L, TOC 20W/UMTS carrier+20W/LTE Module Average PC (W) Peak PC (W) R8882 S2100 300 505 3.4 Transmission R8882 is connected to BBU through CPRI interfaces. Table 3-15 R8882 CPRI Interfaces Item Value Interface Kind Speed Standard CPRI interface 2 SFP (LC) 2.4576Gbps 3.072Gbps CPRI V4.2 3.5 Working Environment Table 3-16 R8882 Environment Condition Compatibility Item Index Temperature -40 - +55 °C Relative humidity 5% - 95% Waterproof/dustproof IP65 Ground ≤5 Ω; earth resistance can be less than 10 Ω in thunder-less area where there less than 20 thunderstorm days per year. Storage Indoor pack deposited Temperature: -40 °C to 70 °C Relative Humidity: 5% to 100%

ZXSDR R8882 Product Description 20 ZTE Confidential & Proprietary 3.6 Electromagnetic Compatibility YD/T 1595.2-2007 ETSI EN 301 489-01, ETSI EN 301 489-23 ETSI EN 300 386–V1.3.2 (CISPR22) Class B Directive 1999/5/EC (R&TTE) 3.7 Reliability In R8882, the algorithm of system reliability conforms to the national military GJB/Z299B Electronic Equipment Reliability Estimation Manual and US military handbook MIL-HDBK-217F Electronic Equipment Reliability Estimation. Table 3-17 R8882 Reliability Characteristics Item Index MTBF ≥464,000 hours MTTR 1 hour Availability index ≥99.999784% Down duration ≤1.133 min/year 4 Installation R8882 is easy to be deployed.  It is portable for transportation and flexible installation on the pole, tower and against wall.  Only fibers, power cables, RF cable antennas, PE and AISG cables need to be connected.

ZXSDR R8882 Product Description ZTE Confidential & Proprietary 21  It is suitable for any weather condition with IP65 water resistance and dust proof case. 5 Configurations R8882 can be configured as GSM, UMTS, LTE single mode or mixed mode through software. By choosing different frequencies and software configurations, R8882 can support various GSM/UMTS/LTE configurations. Both R8882 2T4R and 2T2R modules support 2*2 MIMO, and R8882 2T4R supports two cells with 1T2R for each cell.

ZXSDR R8882 Product Description 22 ZTE Confidential & Proprietary 6 Abbreviation Abbreviation Full Characters BBU Base Band processing Unit BRACS Barrier Access Control Sub-system BRS Barrier Sub-system BSP Board Support Package CAPEX Capital Expenditure CPRI Common Public Radio Interface DBS Data Base Sub-system GSM Global System for Mobile communications LMT Local Maintenance Terminal LTE Long Term Evolution MIMO Multi Input Multi Output MTBF Mean Time Between Failures MTTR Mean Time To Recovery OAM Operating And Maintenance OPEX Operation Expenditure OSS Operation Support Sub-system RF Radio Frequency RRU Remote Radio Unit RTWP Received Total Wideband Power SCS System Control Sub-system SDR Software Defined Radio UE User Equipment UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System

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