Zoom Telephonics 1110WL DOCSIS 3.0 Cable Modem/Router with Wireless N User Manual r1

Zoom Telephonics Inc DOCSIS 3.0 Cable Modem/Router with Wireless N r1

User Manual_r1.pdf

5354 Docsis 3.0 Cable Modem /Router with Wireless N User Manual VER: 1.0
5354 Cable Modem User Manual i Contents 1Safety Precautions ............................................................................................. 12Overview ............................................................................................................ 22.1Application ............................................................................................. 22.2Features ................................................................................................ 22.3Standards Compatibility and Compliance .............................................. 33Hardware Description and Hardware Installation ............................................... 43.1Hardware Description ............................................................................ 43.1.1Front Panel ................................................................................. 43.1.2Rear Panel .................................................................................. 53.2Hardware Installation ............................................................................. 53.2.1Connecting the Device ............................................................... 54PC Network Configuration and Login ................................................................. 64.1PC Network Configuration ..................................................................... 64.2Logging In to the 5354 Cable Modem ................................................... 85Web-Based Management .................................................................................. 95.1Status ..................................................................................................... 95.1.1Software ...................................................................................... 95.1.2Connection................................................................................ 105.1.3Security ..................................................................................... 115.1.4Diagnostics ............................................................................... 115.2Basic .................................................................................................... 125.2.1Setup ........................................................................................ 135.2.2DHCP ........................................................................................ 155.2.3DHCPv6 .................................................................................... 165.2.4LAN IPv6 ................................................................................... 175.2.5DDNS ........................................................................................ 175.2.6Backup/Restore ........................................................................ 185.3Advanced ............................................................................................. 205.3.1Options ..................................................................................... 205.3.2IP Filtering ................................................................................. 225.3.3MAC Filtering ............................................................................ 225.3.4Port Filtering ............................................................................. 23
5354 Cable Modem User Manual ii 5.3.5Forwarding ................................................................................ 245.3.6Port Triggers ............................................................................. 255.3.7DMZ Host .................................................................................. 255.3.8RIP Setup ................................................................................. 265.4Firewall ................................................................................................ 295.4.1Basic ......................................................................................... 295.4.2Event Log .................................................................................. 305.5Parental Control ................................................................................... 315.5.1User Setup ................................................................................ 325.5.2Basic ......................................................................................... 325.5.3ToD Filter .................................................................................. 335.5.4Event Log .................................................................................. 345.6VPN ..................................................................................................... 345.6.1Basic ......................................................................................... 355.6.2IPsec ......................................................................................... 355.6.3L2TP/PPTP ............................................................................... 365.6.4Event Log .................................................................................. 375.7Wireless ............................................................................................... 375.7.1Radio ........................................................................................ 385.7.2Primary Network ....................................................................... 405.7.3Guest Network .......................................................................... 435.7.4Advanced .................................................................................. 445.7.5Access Control.......................................................................... 465.7.6WMM ........................................................................................ 475.7.7Bridging ..................................................................................... 495.7.8Media ........................................................................................ 495.8USB ..................................................................................................... 505.8.1USB Basic ................................................................................. 505.8.2Approved Devices..................................................................... 515.8.3Storage Basic ........................................................................... 525.8.4Storage Advanced .................................................................... 525.8.5Media Server ............................................................................ 535.9Logout .................................................................................................. 546Q&A .................................................................................................................. 55
The screen of the coaxial cable is intended to be connected to earth in the building installation.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 2 2 Overview The 5354 is targeted towards DOCSIS/EuroDOCSIS3.0 cable modem, eMTA and gateway. With eight downstream channels and four upstream channels, it supports up to 400Mbs/160Mbs. The 5354 incorporates a variety of industry standard peripheral interfaces including dual IEEE802.3 10/100/1000Mbps interface, one with integrated GPHY, and dual USB2.0 interfaces(Host and Host/Device) with integrated PHYs. The 5354 supports WLAN access. It complies with IEEE 802.11,802.11b/g and 802.11n specifications, WEP, WPA, and WPA2 security specifications. The WLAN of the 5354 supports 2T2R. 2.1 Application Home gateway SOHOs Small enterprises Higher data rate broadband sharing Audio and video streaming and transfer PC file and application sharing Network and online gaming 2.2 Features User-friendly GUI for web configuration Several pre-configured popular games. Just enable the game and the port settings are automatically configured. Compatible with all standard Internet applications WLAN with high-speed data transfer rates of up to 300 Mbps, compatible with IEEE 802.11b/g/n, 2.4GHz compliant equipment IP routing and bridging Network/port address translation (NAT/PAT) Wireless LAN security: WPA, 802.1x, RADIUS client Universal plug-and-play(UPnP) File server for network attached storage (NAS) devices Web filtering
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 3 Remote update System statistics and monitoring 2.3 Standards Compatibility and Compliance Support application level gateway (ALG) DOCSIS/EuroDOCSIS3.0 IEEE 802.3 IEEE 802.3u IEEE 802.11b IEEE 802.11g IEEE 802.11n
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 4 3 Hardware Description and Hardware Installation 3.1 Hardware Description 3.1.1 Front Panel The following table describes the indicators on the front panel. Indicator Color Status Description Power Green On The device is powered on and the device operates normally. Off The device is powered off. D/S Green On CM has locked D/S frequency Blink CM scan D/S frequency Off Device is powered off. U/S Green On CM has locked U/S frequency Blink CM is range and scan U/S frequency Off Device is powered off or CM scan D/S frequency. Ethernet 1/2/3/4 Green On The Ethernet interface is connected. Blink Data is being transmitted through the Ethernet interface. Off The Ethernet interface is disconnected. WLAN Green On WLAN is enabled. Blink Data is being transmitted through the wireless interface. Off WLAN is disabled. WPS Green On Connection succeeds under Wi-Fi Protected Setup. Blink Negotiation is in progress under Wi-Fi Protected Setup. Off Wi-Fi Protected Setup is disabled. USB Green On The connection of USB flash disk has established. Off No signal is detected.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 5 3.1.2 Rear Panel The following table describes the interfaces or the buttons on the rear panel. Interface Description Antenna The antenna interface, for connecting the antennas. Cable RF cable port, for connecting HFC cable. Reset Press the button for at least 1 second and then release it. System restores the factory default settings. Eth 4~1 RJ-45 port, for connecting the router to a PC or another network device. USB 0~1 USB port, for connecting other USB storage devices. Power Power interface, for connecting the power adapter. Warning: Do not press the Reset button unless you want to clear the current settings. The Reset button is in a small circular hole on the rear panel. If you want to restore the default settings, please press the Reset button gently for 1 second with a fine needle inserted into the hole and then release the button. The system reboots and returns to the factory defaults. 3.2 Hardware Installation 3.2.1 Connecting the Device Please follow the steps below to connect the device. Step1 Connect the Cable port of the CMRG with HFC cable. Step2 Connect the Eth port of the CMRG to the network card of the PC via an Ethernet cable. Step3 Plug one end of the power adapter to the wall outlet and connect the other end to the Power port of the CMRG.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 6 4 PC Network Configuration and Login 4.1 PC Network Configuration Each network interface on the PC should either be configured with a statically defined IP address and DNS address, or be instructed to automatically obtain an IP address using the network DHCP server. 5354 provides a DHCP server on its LAN and it is recommended to configure your LAN to automatically obtain its IP address and DNS server IP address. The configuration principle is identical but should be carried out differently on each operating system. The following displays the TCP/IP Properties dialog box on Windows XP.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 7 Figure 1 IP and DNS configuration TCP/IP configuration steps for Windows XP are as follows: Step1 Choose Start > Control Panel > Network Connections. Step2 Right-click the Ethernet connection icon and choose Properties. Step3 On the General tab, select the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) component and click Properties. Step4 The Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties window appears. Step5 Select the Obtain an IP address automatically radio button.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 8 Step6 Select the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio button. Step7 Click OK to save the settings. 4.2 Logging In to the 5354 Cable Modem To log in to the 5354cable modem, do as follows: Step1 Open a Web browser on your computer. Step2 Enter http://192.168.100.1 (the default IP address of the 5354cable modem) in the address bar. The login page appears. Step3 Enter the user name and the password. The default Username is admin and the Password is admin. Step4 Click Login to log in to the 5354 cable Modem. Figure 2 Login page After logging in to the 5354 cable modem, you can query, configure, and modify all the settings, and diagnose the system.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 9 5 Web-Based Management This chapter describes how to use Web-based management of the Cable Modem, which allows you to configure and control all of cable modem residential gateway features and system parameters in a user-friendly GUI. 5.1 Status Choose Status, and the submenus of Status are shown as below. Figure 3 Submenus of status 5.1.1 Software Choose Status > Software , and the following page appears.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 10 Figure 4 Software page This page displays information about the hardware version, software version, MAC address, cable modem IP address, serial number, system “up” time, and network registration status. 5.1.2 Connection Choose Status > Connection and the following page appears. Figure 5 Connection information This page displays information about the RF upstream and downstream channels, including downstream channel frequencies, upstream channel IDs, and upstream and downstream signal power and modulation.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 11 This page also displays IP lease information, including the current IP address of the cable modem, the duration of both leases, the expiration time of both leases, and the current system time from the DOCSIS timeserver. The information on this page can be refreshed at any time by clicking your web browser’s Refresh button. 5.1.3 Security Choose Status > Connection and the following page appears. Figure 6 Security configuration To restore factory defaults, select the Yes radio button and click Apply. This will cause the device to reset. The factory default password is “Broadcom” and is case sensitive. Note that you can also change the security password from this page by entering a new password in both the New Password and Re-Enter New Password fields, and the current password in the Current User ID Password field. Clicking Apply will change the password. You do NOT have to restore factory defaults to change the password. 5.1.4 Diagnostics Choose Status > Diagnostics and the following page appears.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 12 Figure 7 Diagnostic information Two utilities are provided for troubleshooting network connectivity: Ping and Traceroute. Ping allows you to check connectivity between the CMRG and devices on the LAN. Traceroute allows you to map the network path from the CMRG to a public host. Selecting Traceroute from the drop-down Utility list will present alternate controls for the traceroute utility: To run either utility, make any changes to the default parameters and select Start Test to begin. The window will automatically be refreshed as the results are displayed in the Results table. 5.2 Basic Choose Basic and the submenus of Basic are shown as below.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 13 Figure 8 Submenus of basic 5.2.1 Setup Choose Basic > Setup , and the following page appears. Figure 9 Setup configuration Enter the information from the Required Information section as indicated: 1.If your ISP uses DHCP, select “DHCP” for the WAN Connection Type, and enter Host Name and Domain name if required. OR
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 14 If your ISP uses static IP addressing, select “Static IP” for the WAN Connection Type, and enter the information provided by your ISP for Static IP Address, Static IP Mask, Default Gateway, Primary DNS, and Secondary DNS. 2.Enter a unicast MAC address in the Spoofed MAC Address field. Your ISP may require this to be your PC’s MAC address. If not, you can simply supply the WAN side MAC address of the router as your CPE and leave the spoofed MAC address entry set to all 0’s, since there will be no spoofing required. 3.Select the Apply button. This will reset the CMRG. At this point, the CMRG is configured for basic use. To connect to the Internet, you must do the following: 1.Power up the CMRG and wait for it to register with the CMTS and obtain an Internet-routable IP address 2.Get an IP lease from the internal DHCP server for each PC attached to the CMRG. Note that communication on the LAN will work regardless of whether the WAN connection provided by the cable modem is up. However, you will not be able to access the Internet until the WAN connection is enabled and has an IP address. Some configurations settings are retrieved only once from non-volatile storage when the CMRG first powers up. One such setting is changing the Static WAN IP address parameters. Any changes to these settings will force the CMRG to reset so that the new configuration can be read from non-volatile storage. When this mandatory reset is required, the web interface will notify as follows:
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 15 Figure 10 Reload page Simply wait for the modem to reboot and click on the “Refresh” link to re-enter the web interface where you made your last change. Most configuration items may be changed on the fly without a reboot. 5.2.2 DHCP Choose Basic > DHCP, and the following page appears. Figure 11 DHCP configuration This page allows configuration and status of the optional internal DHCP server for the LAN.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 16 If you have your own DHCP server servicing the LAN side (or choose to “hardcode” all of your PC’s IP addresses), you can disable the internal DHCP server by selecting the No radio button. If you do this, make sure the IP address assigned to the CMRG is on the same subnet as the external DHCP server (the subnet mask is always 255.255.255.0), or you won’t be able to access the CMRG from the LAN. The IP address of the CMRG can be set from the Basic Setup page. You can also set the starting IP address for IP leases available to the LAN, and change the number of PCs supported on the LAN. In the case above, addresses 192.168.0.2 through 192.168.0.9 can be used as hard-coded IP addresses with no fear of IP address conflict with the DHCP pool. Configured WINS server addresses can also be passed to CPEs behind the CMRG via DHCP. 5.2.3 DHCPv6 Choose Basic > DHCPv6 , and the following page appears.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 17 Figure 12 DHCPv6 configuration This page allows configuration of the internal DhcpV6 server for the LAN. When modifying the System Delegated Prefix, set the System Delegated Prefix first, and press Apply so that the system can calculate its LAN Delegated Prefix. 5.2.4 LAN IPv6 Choose Basic > LAN IPv6 , and the following page appears. Figure 13 LAN IPv6 information This page displays information related to IPv6 on the LAN. 5.2.5 DDNS Choose Basic > DDNS , and the following page appears. Figure 14 DDNS setup This page is used to configure DDNS. Dynamic DNS (DDNS) allows a dynamic IP address to be aliased to a static, pre-defined host name so that the host can be
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 18 easily contacted by other hosts on the internet even if its IP address changes. The CMRG supports a dynamic DNS client compatible with the Dynamic DNS service (http://www.dyndns.com/). To activate the DDNS client: 1. Go to the DynDNS website and create an account for the Dynamic DNS service. You will create a username and password, and be asked to choose a host name for your server, and the dynamic DNS domain to which your host will be assigned. You will also be asked for your host’s current IP address. This is the WAN IP address that has been assigned to your CMRG during provisioning. (See WAN IP Address on the Basic / Setup web page.) 2. Enter your account information on the Basic / DDNS web page, enable the service by selecting www.DynDNS.org from the DDNS Service drop-down list, and click Apply. 3. The DDNS client will notify the DDNS service whenever the WAN IP address changes so that your chosen host name will be resolved properly by inquiring hosts. The current status of the service is shown at the bottom of the DDNS web page. 5.2.6 Backup/Restore Choose Basic > Backup/Restore and the following page appears. Figure 15 Backup/Restore setup In this page, you can save the current CMRG configuration settings to a local PC. You can then later restore these settings if you need restore a particular configuration, or to recover from changes you may have made that have had an undesirable effect. To backup the current configuration, click Backup and follow the prompts.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 19 To restore a previous configuration, click Browse and use the navigation window to locate the file. (Usually GatewaySettings.bin, unless you rename it before saving.) Once the file has been located, click Restore to restore the settings. Note that once the settings are restored, the device will reboot.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 20 5.3 Advanced Choose Advanced and the submenus of Advanced are shown as below. Figure 16 Submenus of advanced 5.3.1 Options Choose Advanced > Options to display the following page.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 21 Figure 17 Options configuration This page allows you to configure the accessible features. To enable a feature, click the appropriate check box until it is “checked”. When you are satisfied with your selections, click on the Apply button. These features can be modified on the fly without a system reset. “WAN Blocking” prevents the CMRG or the PCs behind it from being visible to the WAN. For instance, pings to the CMRG’s WAN IP address or the PCs behind it are not returned. Therefore, it will be more difficult for hacker to discover your WAN IP address to begin an attack on your private LAN. “IpSec” and “PPTP” (Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol) pass-through modes enable these protocols to be used through the CMRG such that a VPN device (or software) may communicate properly with the WAN. “Remote Configuration Management” allows the CMRG to be administered (configured) from the WAN via surfing to the WAN IP address on port 8080 of the CMRG from anywhere on the Internet (e.g. at the browser URL window enter http://WanIPAddress:8080/ to access the CMRG remotely). “Multicast Enable” allows multicast specific traffic (denoted by a multicast specific
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 22 address) to be passed to and from the PC’s on the private network behind the CMRG. “UPnP Enable” enables the UPnP agent in the CMRG. If you are running a CPE application that requires UPnP, check this box. 5.3.2 IP Filtering Choose Advanced > IP Filtering to display the following page. Figure 18 IP Filtering configuration This page allows you to configure the CMRG to prevent local PCs from getting access to the WAN by specifying those IP addresses that should be filtered. By entering starting and ending IP address ranges, you can configure which local PCs are denied access to the WAN. Note that you only need to enter the LSB (Least-significant byte) of the IP address; the upper bytes of the IP address are set automatically from the CMRG IP address. To activate the IP address filter, you must also check the “enable” box and click apply. The enable box allows you to store filter settings commonly used but not have them active. 5.3.3 MAC Filtering Choose Advanced > MAC Filtering to display the following page.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 23 Figure 19 MAC filtering configuration This page is used to prevent PCs from sending outgoing TCP/UDP traffic to the WAN via their MAC address This is useful for the fact that the MAC address of a specific NIC card never changes, unlike its IP address which can be assigned via DHCP server or hard-coded to various addresses over time. 5.3.4 Port Filtering Choose Advanced > Port Filtering to display the following page. Figure 20 Port Filtering configuration This page is used to prevent PCs from sending outgoing TCP/UDP traffic to the WAN on specific IP port numbers.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 24 By specifying a starting and ending port range, you may determine what TCP/UDP traffic is allowed out to the WAN on a per-port basis. Note the specified port ranges are blocked for ALL PCs and this setting is not IP address or MAC address specific. For instance, if you would like to block all PCs on the private LAN from accessing HTTP sites (or “web surfing”), you would set the “Start Port” to 80, the “End Port” to 80, the “Protocol” to TCP, check the “Enabled” box, and click Apply. 5.3.5 Forwarding Choose Advanced > Forwarding to display the following page. Figure 21 Forwarding This allows for incoming requests on specific port numbers to reach web servers, FTP servers, mail servers, etc. so they can be accessible from the public internet. A table of commonly used port numbers is also provided. Forwarding allows you to run a publicly accessible server on the LAN by specifying the mapping of TCP/UDP ports to a local PC To specify a mapping, you must enter the range of port numbers that should be forwarded locally, and the IP address to which traffic to those ports should be sent. If only a single port specification is desired, enter the same port number in the “start” and “end” locations for that IP address. A table of commonly used Port numbers is supplied on the page for convenience. If both external and Local/internal port numbers are present, the Local port number is a mandatory field and the external port number is optional. If the external port number is used, the RG will perform a translation from external port number to internal port number.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 25 5.3.6 Port Triggers Choose Advanced > Port Triggers to display the following page. Figure 22 Port Triggers Port Triggers are similar to Port Forwarding except that they are not static ports held open all the time. When the CMRG detects outgoing data on a specific IP port number set in the “Trigger Range”, the resulting ports set in the “Target Range” are opened for incoming (or sometimes referred to as bi-directional ports) data. If no outgoing traffic is detected on the “Trigger Range” ports for 10 minutes, the “Target Range” ports will close. This is a safer method for opening specific ports for special applications (e.g. video conferencing programs, interactive gaming, file transfer in chat programs, etc.) because they are dynamically triggered and not held open constantly or erroneously left open via the router administrator and exposed for potential hackers to discover. 5.3.7 DMZ Host Choose Advanced > DMZ Host to display the following page.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 26 Figure 23 DMZ Host setup DMZ (De-militarized Zone) hosting (also commonly referred to as “Exposed Host”) allows you to specify the “default” recipient of WAN traffic that NAT is unable to translate to a known local PC. This can also be described as a computer or small sub-network that sits between the trusted internal private LAN, and the untrusted public Internet. You may configure one PC to be the DMZ host. This setting is generally used for PC’s using “problem” applications that use random port numbers and do not function correctly with specific port triggers or port forwarding setups mentioned earlier. If a specific PC is set as a DMZ Host, remember to set this back to “0” when finished with the needed application, since this PC will be effectively exposed to the public Internet, though still protected from Denial of Service (DoS) attacks via the Firewall. 5.3.8 RIP Setup Choose Advanced > RIP Setup to display the following page. Figure 24 RIP Setup
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 27 RIP (Router Information Protocol) is used in WAN networks to identify and use the best known and quickest route to given destination addresses to help reduce network congestion and delays. NOTE: RIP messaging will only be sent upstream when running in Static IP Addressing mode on the Basic – Setup page. You must enable Static IP Addressing and the set the Wan IP network information! RIP is normally a function that is tightly controlled via the ISP. RIP Authentication Keys and IDs are normally held as secret information from the end user to prevent unauthorized RIP settings. RIP is a protocol that requires negotiation from both sides of the network (i.e. CMRG and CMTS). The ISP would normally set this up because of their knowledge of their CMTS settings to match the configuration in the CMRG. To enable the CMRG to perform RIP, do the following (this example uses BRCMV2 as the RIP Authentication Key and 1 as the Key ID): 1.) To turn on RIP MD5 Authentication, check the “Enable” box. 2.) To specify a RIP MD5 Authentication Key String, type “BRCMV2” for this example. key name = a string value to match CMTS key name value 3.) To specify a RIP MD5 Auth Key ID, type “1” key number = a number to match the CMTS key number value 4.) To change the RIP annoucement interval, type in a number in seconds.reporting interval by default = 30 seconds 5.) To specify a RIP unicast destination IP address, enter the IP address and subnet mask. To enable the CMTS for RIPv2 with MD-5 authentication (Cisco uBR example shown below): 1.) The following steps go through configuring RIPv2 for a Cisco CMTS. The network number used in this configuration will vary from network to network so use the network number that matches your set-up. 7223#configure terminal 7223(config)#key chain ubr 7223(config-keychain)#key 1 7223(config-keychain-key)#key-str BRCMV2 7223(config-keychain-key)#exit 7223(config-keychain)#exit 7223(config)#router rip 7223(config-router)#ver 2
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 28 7223(config-router)#no validate-update 7223(config-router)#passive-interface cable 2/0 7223(config-router)#network 10.0.0.0 7223(config-router)#exit 7223(config)#inter cable 2/0 7223(config-if)#ip rip receive ver 2 7223(config-if)#ip rip authentication mode md5 7223(config-if)#ip rip authentication key-chain ubr 7223(config-if)#exit 7223(config)#exit In this example, we have named the key chain ‘ubr’. This was chosen arbitrarily. You can use any name you like as long as you specify the correct name when specifying which key chain to use for RIPv2 authentication. 2.) The next step is enable RIP debugging to ensure that the CMTS is receiving and authenticating messages from the residential gateway. 7223#debug ip rip RIP protocol debugging is on 7223#term mon The CMTS is now configured to accept RIPv2 messages. If the CMRG is registered on the CMTS, you should see messages that are similar to the message below: 00:28:41: RIP: received packet with MD5 authentication 00:28:41: RIP: received v2 update from 10.24.81.148 on Cable2/0 00:28:41: 10.24.81.0/24 via 10.24.81.148 in 1 hops The CMRG has broadcast that is connected to the network 10.24.81.0/24 through the interface 10.24.81.148. This information is not very useful to the CMTS because it already knows that the network 10.24.81.0/24 is connected directly to one of its interfaces (Cable2/0). It ignores this message and doesn’t add any information to the IP routing table. Here is the IP routing table after the CMTS has received RIPv2 messages: 7223#sh ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 29 * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR P - periodic downloaded static route Gateway of last resort is 10.24.95.17 to network 0.0.0.0 10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 3 subnets, 2 masks C 10.24.80.0/24 is directly connected, Cable2/0 C 10.24.81.0/24 is directly connected, Cable2/0 C 10.24.95.16/28 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0 S* 0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 10.24.95.17 In the example above, the CMRG was set up to send RIPv2 messages to the CMTS. The CMTS was also set up to receive these messages. 5.4 Firewall Choose Firewall and the submenus of Firewall are shown as below. Figure 25 submenus of Firewall 5.4.1 Basic Choose Firewall > Basic to display the following page. This page is used to block or exclusively allow different types of data through the CMRG from the WAN to the LAN.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 30 Figure 26 Basic configuration The “low” setting does not block any services/ports, however it does protect against invalid packets and well known attacks. The “medium” setting will cause the firewall to drop a packet unless it is on a specific port of allowed services, The allowed services are listed on the same page. The “high” setting is similar to “medium”, but allows access to even fewer services. The “off” setting allows all traffic to pass. Block Fragmented IP packets prevents all fragmented IP packets from passing through the firewall. Port Scan Detection detects and blocks port scan activity originating on both the LAN and WAN. IP Flood Detection detects and blocks packet floods originating on both the LAN and WAN. The Apply button must be clicked in order to activate any of the checkbox items. All of these settings can be activated on-the-fly without a CMRG reboot. 5.4.2 Event Log Choose Firewall > Event Log to display the following page.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 31 Figure 27 Event Log configuration Configure the router to log a record of events to a local sysLog server on your LAN, and/or set up email alerts to warn of the events. First, select the events that you want logged and/or you want to be warned about. Second, enter the address of your local SysLog server, if you have one. Third, enter the email address and SMTP information where you want warnings to be sent, if applicable. Finally, click Apply for the settings to take effect. Note that you can view the most recent entries of the log information you have selected at the bottom of the page. 5.5 Parental Control Choose Parental Control and the submenus of Parental Control are shown as below.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 32 Figure 28 Submenus of Parental Control 5.5.1 User Setup Choose VPN > Basic to display the following page. Figure 29 User Setup Add users who will be affected by Parental Control, and assign Policies to these users. (See Basic page). The White List Only feature limits the user to those sites specified in the Allowed Domain List of the Policy you have assigned to him or her. Click the Add User and Remove User buttons as appropriate to save changes. 5.5.2 Basic Choose Parental Control > Basic to display the following page.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 33 Figure 30 Basic configuration Make rules to block access to certain web sites, and allow access to others. Do this by defining one or more Policies. Click the Apply, Add New Policy and Remove Policy buttons as appropriate to save changes. Click your browser's Refresh button to see the currently active settings. 5.5.3 ToD Filter Choose Parental Control > ToD Filter and the following page will be shown.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 34 Figure 31 ToD Filter configuration Create a policy or policies to block all Internet access on certain days and/or times of day. 5.5.4 Event Log Choose Parental Control > Event Log and the page will be shown as below. Figure 32 Event Log information This page displays the Parental Control event log. 5.6 VPN Choose VPN and the submenus of VPN are shown as below. Figure 33 Submenus of VPN
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 35 5.6.1 Basic Choose VPN > Basic to display the following page. Figure 34 Basic settings This page will show the status of configured tunnels .To start the process of manually adding a new tunnel , select the “Add New Tunnel” button. 5.6.2 IPsec Choose VPN > IPsec to display the following page.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 36 Figure 35 IPsec In this page, you are allowed to configure all aspects of the IPSec tunnel. 5.6.3 L2TP/PPTP Choose VPN > L2TP/PPTP to display the page below.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 37 Figure 36 L2TP/PPTP setting This page allows configuration of L2TP and PPTP server options. 5.6.4 Event Log Choose VPN > Event Log to display the following page. Figure 37 Event Log information This page allows you to view the VPN Event Log. 5.7 Wireless Choose Wireless and the submenus of Wireless are shown as below. Figure 38 The submenus of Wireless
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 38 5.7.1 RadioChoose Wireless > Radio to display the following page. Figure 39 Radio setting This page allows configuration of the physical parameters of your wireless network. The MAC address of the wireless interface is displayed at the top of the page. Wireless: Allows the wireless interface to be enabled and disabled. Output Power: Control the range of the AP by adjusting the radio output power. 802.11 Band: Select whether the radio operates in the 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz band. There may be less interference from other wireless networks and household devices in the 5 GHz band, but 802.11b/g devices will not be able to connect. 802.11 n-mode: Switch this to Off to force the AP to operate in 802.11g mode. 802.11 N Support Required: If the 802.11 N support required field is set to “on”, then only .n capable stations are allowed to associate with the CM. If it’s set to “off” then b/g/n are all allowed. Bandwidth:
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 39 802.11b/g channels are only 20 MHz wide, but 802.11n channels may be 40 MHz wide. There are some backward compatibility issues with 40 MHz channels though. These issues are more likely to be encountered in the 2.4 GHz band where legacy (802.11b/g) devices may be operating using 20 MHz channels. Sideband for Control Channel (40 MHz only): Whether the 20 MHz control channel uses the upper or lower half of the 40 MHz channel. Changes to this setting may change the control channel setting. For example (in the 2.4 GHz band), if the upper 20 MHz is selected as the sideband for the control channel, then the lowest control channel available would be channel 5 to allow the lower 20 MHz for data. Regulatory Mode: Selects either 802.11d or 802.11h modes of operation. These are amendments to the 802.11 specifications for solving interference issues with other transmission systems such as satellite or radar, and also transmission requirements in different parts of the world. TPC Mitigation (dB): Transmit Power Control mitigation factor in dB. Transmit Power Control is used to automatically reduce the transmission power when other networks are within range. This setting is only used when the Regulatory Mode is set to 802.11h. OBSS Coexistence:
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 40 Enable/Disable Overlapping BSS Coexisistence. OBSS coexistence refers to the ability of the AP to support 20 MHz devices within 40 MHz channels. It also allows the AP to better deal with nearby 20 MHz devices that are interfering with part of its 40 MHz channel. STBC Tx: STBC :Space Time Block Code. Switch to on will obtain the full antenna gain. Scan Wireless AP’s: Force the Modems Access Point to scan for other AP’s within receive range. Apply: When any of the above settings are changed, the Apply button must be clicked in order to activate them. 5.7.2 Primary Network Choose Wireless > Primary Network to display the following page. Figure 40 Primary Network configuration
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 41 This page allow you to configure the Primary Wireless Network. Primary Network: Enable or Disable the primary network. Guest networks may still be operational when the primary network is disabled. Network Name (SSID): Sets the Network Name (also known as SSID) of the primary network. This is a 1-32 ASCII character string. Closed Network: The Network Name is not broadcast by the AP in a Closed Network. Therefore, only clients who already know the network name will be able to connect. WPA: Wi-Fi Protected Access is a slightly older and less secure algorithm for securing a wireless network. This is the Enterprise variant that requires configuration of a RADIUS server. WPA-PSK: The Pre-Shared Key mode of the WPA algorithm which does not require use of a RADIUS server. This is also known as WPA Personal. WPA and WPA-PSK cannot be used at the same time. WPA2: An advanced form of WPA that is more secure. This is the Enterprise mode of WPA2 which requires the use of a RADIUS server. WPA2 and WPA may be used at the same time to provide backward compatibility with devices that do not support WPA2. WPA2-PSK: The Pre-Shared Key mode of WPA2, also known as WPA2 Personal. WPA2 and WPA2-PSK cannot be used at the same time. WPA2-PSK and WPA-PSK may be used at the same time to provide backward compatibility with devices that do not support WPA2. WPA/WPA2 Encryption: When using any of the WPA authentication schemes, AES, or TKIP + AES encryption modes can be set. AES provides the strongest encryption, while TKIP provides strong encryption with improved backward compatibility. The TKIP + AES mode allows both TKIP and AES-capable clients to connect. WPA Pre-Shared Key:
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 42 Sets the WPA Pre-Shared Key (PSK). This is an 8-63 ASCII character string, or a 64-digit hex number. Enabled when the Network Authentication method is WPA-PSK or WPA2-PSK. RADIUS Server: Sets the IP address of the RADIUS server to use for client authentication. The RADIUS server may be on either the public network (WAN) or private network (LAN). This is only for WPA or WPA2 (Enterprise) modes. RADIUS Port: Sets the UDP port number of the RADIUS server. The default is 1812. RADIUS Key: Sets the shared secret for the RADIUS connection. The key is a 0 to 255 character ASCII string. Group Key Rotation Interval: The rotation interval in seconds indicating how often transmission keys should be rotated. Set to zero to disable periodic rekeying. WPA/WPA2 Re-auth Interval: This value indicates how often a station using Enterprise security needs to contact the RADIUS server. WEP Encryption: Sets the WEP encryption mode. Both 64-bit and 128-bit WEP encryption modes are supported. When running Shared Key or 802.1x authentication, WEP encryption must be enabled. WEP encryption cannot be used at the same time as WPA or WPA2. Network Key 1 thru Network Key 4: When WEP encryption is enabled, sets the static WEP keys. Enter 5 ASCII characters or 10 hexadecimal digits for a 64-bit key. Enter 13 ASCII characters or 26 hexadecimal digits for a 128-bit key. Current Network Key: When WEP encryption is enabled, selects the encryption (transmit) key. PassPhrase: Sets the text to use for WEP key generation. Generate WEP Keys: When WEP encryption is enabled, this action button converts the passphrase entered to a set of WEP keys. Remember to click the Apply button to save the keys. Automatic Security Configuration
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 43 Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS); WPS is the standard method to achieve the same goal as Broadcom’s SES. The protocol is described in a specification issued by the Wi-Fi Alliance. Device Name: The name of the device that will advertised to wireless stations. WPS Setup AP: Set the PIN and click the ‘Configure’ button in this section when using an External Registrar. WPS Add Client: Add a new wireless client using the Internal Registrar. Choose to add either by push-button or PIN method and then click the ‘Add’ button. 5.7.3 Guest Network Choose Wireless > Guest Network to display the following page.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 44 Figure 41 Guest Network configuration The page allows you to configure a secondary guest network on the wireless interface. This network is isolated from the LAN. Any clients that associate with the guest network SSID will be isolated from the private LAN and can only communicate with WAN hosts. Most of the configuration points on the guest network page are identical to those on the Primary Network page. A few extras are explained below. DHCP Server: Enables the DHCP server to gives out leases to guest network clients from the specified lease pool. If the DHCP server is disabled, guest network STAs need to be assigned static IP addresses. IP Address: This specifies the gateway IP relayed to guest clients in DHCP lease offers. Subnet Mask: This specifies the subnet mask for the guest network. Lease Pool Start: This specifies the starting IP address for the guest network lease pool. Lease Pool End: This specifies the ending IP address for the guest network lease pool. Lease Time: This specifies the lease time for the guest network lease pool, once the CMRG completes WAN provisioning. 5.7.4 Advanced Choose Wireless > Advanced to display the following page.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 45 Figure 42 Advanced setting This page allows you to configure advanced wireless settings. 54g™ Mode: Sets the network mode. Choices are 54g Auto, 54g Performance, 54g LRS, and 802.11b Only. 54g Auto accepts 54g, 802.11g, and 802.11b clients, but optimizes performance based on the type of clients connected. 54g Performance accepts only 54g™ clients and provides the highest throughout; nearby 802.11b networks may have degraded performance. 54g LRS interoperates with the widest variety of 54g™, 802.11g, and 802.11b clients. 80211b.accepts only 802.11b clients. 54g™ Protection: In Auto mode the AP will use RTS/CTS protection to improve 802.11g performance in mixed 802.11g + 802.11b networks. Turn protection Off to maximize 802.11g throughput under most conditions. Xpress Technology: Enable Broadcom proprietary method of block frame acknowledgement for 802.11g frames. This feature may improve throughput, but may cause problems. Afterburner Technology This feature removes the need for the acknowledgement of data frames. It may improve throughput, but may cause problems. 802.11n Protection: Similar to 54g protection except it applies to 802.11n devices. Basic Rate Set: Determines which rates are advertised as “basic” rates. Default uses the driver defaults. Sets all available rates as basic rates. Multicast Rate: This is the rate at which you send out multicast packets to stations. Multicast packets are not acknowledged. NPHY Rate: Choose 802.11n rate to be applied to all unicast packets. Legacy Rate:
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 46 “N” mode must be off on the “radio” webpage for this control to be active. When active the user can force the rate in which the AP will operate. Beacon Interval: Sets the beacon interval in milliseconds for the AP. The default is 100, which is fine for nearly all applications. DTIM Interval: Sets the wakeup interval for clients in power-save mode. When a client is running in power save mode, lower values provide higher performance but result in decreased client battery life, while higher values provide lower performance but result in increased client battery life. Fragmentation Threshold: Sets the fragmentation threshold. Packets exceeding this threshold will be fragmented into packets no larger than the threshold before packet transmission. RTS Threshold: Sets the RTS threshold. Packets exceeding this threshold will cause the AP to perform an RTS/CTS exchange to reserve the wireless medium before packet transmission. 5.7.5 Access Control Choose Wireless > Access Control to display the following page. Figure 43 Access Control setting
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 47 This page allows you to control which wireless clients can access your wireless network. It also provides information about wireless clients connected to your access point. MAC Restrict Mode: Selects whether wireless clients with the specified MAC address are allowed or denied wireless access. To allow all clients, select Disabled. MAC Addresses: A list of wireless client MAC addresses to allow or deny based on the Restrict Mode setting. Valid input MAC address formats are XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX and XX-XX-XX-XX-XX-XX. Connected Clients: A list of connected wireless clients. When a client connects (associates) to the network, it is added to the list; when a client leaves (disassociates) from the network, it is removed from the list. For each client, the age (in seconds), estimated average receive signal strength (in dBm), IP address, and host name are presented. The age is the amount of time elapsed since data was transmitted to or received from the client. 5.7.6 WMM Choose Wireless > WMM to display the following page.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 48 Figure 44 WMM configuration This page allows you to configure WiFi Multi-Media (WMM). WMM is an implementation of Quality of Service (Qos) which is defined by the IEEE standard 802.11e. WMM Support: Sets WMM support. Choices are Auto, On, or Off. If enabled (Auto or On), the WME Information Element is included in beacon frame. No-Acknowledgement: Sets No-Acknowledgement support. Choices are On or Off. When enabled, acknowledgments for data are not transmitted. Power Save Support: Sets Power Save support. Choices are On or Off. When Power Save is enabled, the AP queues packets for STAs that are in power-save mode. Queued packets are transmitted when the STA notifies AP that it has left power-save mode. EDCA AP Parameters: Specifies the transmit parameters for traffic transmitted from the AP to the STA for the four Access Categories: Best Effort (AC_BE), Background (AC_BK), Video (AC_VI), and Voice (AC_VO). Transmit parameters include Contention Window (CWmin and CWmax), Arbitration Inter Frame Spacing Number (AIFSN), and Transmit Opportunity Limit (TXOP Limit). There are also two AP-specific settings: Admission Control and Discard Oldest First. Admission control specifies if admission control is enforced for the Access Categories. Discard Oldest First specifies the discard policy for the queues. On discards the oldest first; Off discards the newest first. EDCA STA Parameters: Specifies the transmit parameters for traffic transmitted from the STA to the AP for the four Access Categories: Best Effort (AC_BE), Background (AC_BK), Video (AC_VI), and Voice (AC_VO). Transmit parameters include Contention Window (CWmin and CWmax), Arbitration Inter Frame Spacing Number (AIFSN), and Transmit Opportunity Limit (TXOP Limit).
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 49 5.7.7 Bridging Choose Wireless > Bridging to display the following page. Figure 45 Bridging setting This page allows you to configure wireless bridging, which is also known as Wireless Distribution System (WDS). Bridging allows you connect multiple wireless access points together to form a single network using wireless point-to-point links. Wireless Bridging: This setting enables or disables wireless bridging. Remote Bridges: Table of remote bridge MAC addresses authorized to establish a wireless bridge. Up to 4 remote bridges may be connected. Typically, you will also have to enter your AP’s MAC address (see section 0) on the remote bridge, too. 5.7.8 Media Choose Wireless > Media and the follow page will be shown.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 50 Figure 46 Media setting This page allows configuration of Wireless Media features. 5.8 USB Choose USB and the submenus of USB are shown as below. Figure 47 The Submenus of USB 5.8.1 USB Basic Choose USB > USB Basic to display the following page.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 51 Figure 48 USB Basic setting This page allows you to configure Linux based servers. The buttons on the right side of the page are short cuts to the buttons on the left side frame. 5.8.2 Approved Devices Choose USB > Approved Devices to display the following page. Figure 49 Approved Devices setting This page allows you to choose if any USB storage device plugged into the modem can be used or only approved devices. If approved device is selected then each device must be manually approved on this page. USB storage devices can be safely removed after selecting the Safely Remove Device button. The user will be asked which device they want to remove.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 52 5.8.3 Storage Basic Choose USB > Storage Basic to display the following page. Figure 50 Storage Basic setting This page allows you to configure the device name and what folders should be shared. 5.8.4 Storage Advanced Choose USB > Storage Advanced to display the following page.
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 53 Figure 51 Storage Advanced setting This page allows you to configure the device name. Additionally the workgroup name can is configured here. The Windows Network and FTP support can be enabled or disabled on this page. The IP address displayed in the link field is the Linux IP stack address that should be used for the FTP server address in the FTP clients. 5.8.5 Media Server Choose USB > Media Server to display the following page. Figure 52 Media Server setting
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 54 This page allows you to configure the DLNA media server. The media server name and the file names that will be scanned on the USB storage devices are configured using this page. If desired the media Server can scan the device periodically to check for new files. 5.9 Logout Choose Logout to logout Account and the following page will be shown after logout. Figure 53 The logout page
5354 Cable Modem User Manual 55 6 Q&A (1) Q: Why all the indicators are off? A: Check the following: The connection between the power adaptor and the power socket. The status of the power switch. (2) Q: Why the Ethernet indicator is off? A: Check the following: The connection between the Cable Modem and your computer, hub, or switch. The running status of your PC, hub, or switch. (3) Q: Why the ONLINE indicator is off? A: Check CM DS/US LED is on. Check the connection between the Cable Line and the wall HFC. Apply customer : Name : Zoom Telephonics Inc Address: 207 South Street, Boston Massachusetts 02111 USA Contact Person: Paul Prohodski Title: Director of Quality Assurance and Technical Services Telephone: 617-423-1072 Ext 3100 Fax: 617-423-1075 For applicable power supplies : 1, EU : S24B13-120A200-Y4 Brand : Shenzhen Gongjin Electronics Co., Ltd 2, US: S24B12-120A200-Y4 Brand : Shenzhen Gongjin Electronics Co., Ltd
565354 Cable Modem User Manual
575354 Cable Modem User Manual

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