lantronix PWXC PremierWave XC User Manual 500 598 PremierWave XC UG Release something else

lantronix PremierWave XC 500 598 PremierWave XC UG Release something else

Lantronix PremierWave_XC_UG_Rev3.pdf

PremierWave®  XCUser GuidePart Number 500-598Revision B Oct 2011
Copyright & Trademark© 2011 Lantronix. All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this book may be transmitted orreproduced in any form or by any means without the written permission of Lantronix. Printed inthe United States of America.Ethernet is a trademark of XEROX Corporation. Windows is a trademark of MicrosoftCorporation.  Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds.WarrantyFor details on the Lantronix warranty replacement policy, please go to our web site atwww.lantronix.com/support/warranty.ContactsLantronix Corporate Headquarters167 Technology DriveIrvine, CA 92618, USAPhone: 949-453-3990Fax: 949-450-7249Technical SupportOnline: w  ww.lantronix.com/support  Sales OfficesFor a current list of our domestic and international sales offices, go to the Lantronix web site atw  ww.lantronix.com/about/contact  .  DisclaimerThis equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to pro-vide reasonable protectionagainst harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and canradiate radio frequency energy and, if not in-stalled and used in accordance with the instructions,may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee thatinterference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmfulinterference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipmentoff and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of thefollowing measures:Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiveris connected.Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/ TV technician for help.PremierWave XC User Guide 2
FCC Part 15.21 StatementChanges or modifications made to this equipment not expressly approved by the partyresponsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.FCC RF Radiation Exposure StatementThis equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolledenvironment. End users must follow the specific operating instructions for satisfying RF exposurecompliance. This transmitter must be at least 20 cm from the user and must not be co-located oroperating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.The information in this guide may change without notice. The manufacturer assumes noresponsibility for any errors that may appear in this guide.Revision History Date Rev. CommentsAug 2011 A Initial Document.Oct 2011 B Updated for 7.2.0.0R23PremierWave XC User Guide 3
Table of ContentsCopyright & Trademark __________________________________________________________2Warranty _____________________________________________________________________2Contacts _____________________________________________________________________2Disclaimer ____________________________________________________________________2Revision History _______________________________________________________________3        1: Using This Guide   11Purpose and Audience _________________________________________________________11Summary of Chapters __________________________________________________________11Additional Documentation _______________________________________________________12             2: Introduction                                                                                    13         Key Features_________________________________________________________________13         Applications__________________________________________________________________14         Protocol Support_______________________________________________________________14         Troubleshooting Capabilities_____________________________________________________14         Configuration Methods__________________________________________________________15         Addresses and Port Numbers____________________________________________________15            Hardware Address__________________________________________________________15            IP Address________________________________________________________________15            Port Numbers______________________________________________________________15        Product Information Label________________________________________________________16          3: Installation of PremierWave XC     17            Package Contents______________________________________________________________17            User-Supplied Items____________________________________________________________17            Hardware Components__________________________________________________________18         Back Panel_________________________________________________________________19         Reset Button________________________________________________________________20         Top Panel__________________________________________________________________20PremierWave XC User Guide 4
         Side Panel_________________________________________________________________22         Bottom Panel_______________________________________________________________23            Installing The PremierWave XC___________________________________________________23           4: Using DeviceInstaller  26       Accessing PremierWave XC using DeviceInstaller_____________________________________26           Device Detail Summary__________________________________________________________27       5: Configuration Using Web Manager    29       Accessing Web Manager_________________________________________________________29          Device Status Page__________________________________________________________30       Web Manager Page Components__________________________________________________31       Navigating the Web Manager______________________________________________________33       6: Network Settings    35       Network 1 Interface Settings______________________________________________________36          To Configure Network 1 Interface Settings________________________________________36          To View Network 1 Interface Status______________________________________________37       Network 1 Link Settings__________________________________________________________37          To Configure Network 1 Link Settings____________________________________________37           Network 2 Interface status________________________________________________________38         To View Network 2 Interface Status______________________________________________38           Network 2 SMS Outbound Settings_________________________________________________38         To Configure Network 2 SMS Outbound Settings___________________________________38           Network 2 SMS Inbound Settings__________________________________________________39         To Configure Network 2 SMS Inbound Settings_____________________________________40           Network 2 Roam Settings________________________________________________________40         To Configure Network 2 Roam Settings___________________________________________40           Network 2 GSM/GPRS bands Settings______________________________________________41         To Configure Network 2 GSM/GPRS Settings______________________________________41           Network 2 SIM Pin Settings_______________________________________________________42         To Configure Network 2 SIM Pin Settings_________________________________________42           Network 2 APN Configuration_____________________________________________________42         To Configure Network 2 APN Configuration________________________________________43           Network 2 Carrier Connection Settings______________________________________________43PremierWave XC User Guide 5
         To Configure Network 2 Carrier Connection Settings                                                                 44        7: Line and Tunnel Settings    45        Line Settings__________________________________________________________________45          To View Line Statistics________________________________________________________47          To View Line Statistics________________________________________________________47       Tunnel Settings________________________________________________________________47   Serial Settings__________________________________________________________________48         To Configure Tunnel Serial Settings______________________________________________48   Packing Mode__________________________________________________________________49         To Configure Tunnel Packing Mode Settings_______________________________________49   Accept Mode___________________________________________________________________50         To Configure Tunnel Accept Mode Settings________________________________________51   Connect Mode_________________________________________________________________52         To Configure Tunnel Connect Mode Settings_______________________________________53   Disconnect Mode_______________________________________________________________53         To Configure Tunnel Disconnect Mode Settings_____________________________________54   Modem Emulation_______________________________________________________________54         To Configure Tunnel Modem Emulation Settings____________________________________55   Statistics______________________________________________________________________56         To View Tunnel Statistics______________________________________________________56        8: Terminal and Host Settings    57        Terminal Settings______________________________________________________________57         To Configure the Terminal Network Connection_____________________________________58         To Configure the Terminal Line Connection________________________________________58        Host Configuration______________________________________________________________58         To Configure Host Settings____________________________________________________ 59        9: Services Settings    60        DNS Settings__________________________________________________________________60         To View or Configure DNS Settings______________________________________________ 60            DDNS Setting_________________________________________________________________61         To View or Configure DDNS___________________________________________________ 61    FTP Settings__________________________________________________________________61PremierWave XC User Guide 6
                 To Configure FTP Settings_____________________________________________________61        Syslog Settings________________________________________________________________62         To View or Configure Syslog Settings____________________________________________62        HTTP Settings_________________________________________________________________63         To Configure HTTP Settings____________________________________________________64         To Configure HTTP Authentication_______________________________________________65            RSS Settings__________________________________________________________________66         To Configure RSS Settings_____________________________________________________66      10: Security Settings    67        SSL Settings__________________________________________________________________67        Certificate and Key Generation____________________________________________________67         To Create a New Credential____________________________________________________68    Certificate Upload Settings_______________________________________________________ 68         To Configure an Existing SSL Credential__________________________________________69    Trusted Authorities______________________________________________________________69         To Upload an Authority Certificate_______________________________________________70        11: Maintenance and Diagnostics Settings    71        Filesystem Settings_____________________________________________________________71    File Display___________________________________________________________________71         To Display Files_____________________________________________________________71    File Modification________________________________________________________________72    File Transfer___________________________________________________________________72         To Transfer or Modify Filesystem Files____________________________________________73        IP Network Stack Settings________________________________________________________73         To Configure IP Network Stack Settings___________________________________________73         To Configure ICMP Network Stack Settings________________________________________74         To Configure ARP Network Stack Settings_________________________________________74         To Configure SMTP Network Stack Settings_______________________________________75                 To Configure SNMP Network Stack Settings_______________________________________75        Query Port____________________________________________________________________76         To Configure Query Port Settings________________________________________________76        Diagnostics___________________________________________________________________76    Hardware_____________________________________________________________________76PremierWave XC User Guide 7
         To View Hardware Information_________________________________________________ 76         IP Sockets_________________________________________________________________ 77              To View the List of IP Sockets_______________________________________________ 77         Ping______________________________________________________________________77              To Ping a Remote Host_____________________________________________________ 78         Traceroute_________________________________________________________________ 78              To Perform a Traceroute____________________________________________________78         Log_______________________________________________________________________78              To Configure the Diagnostic Log Output________________________________________78         Memory___________________________________________________________________ 79              To View Memory Usage_____________________________________________________79         Processes__________________________________________________________________79              To View Process Information_________________________________________________79        Route______________________________________________________________________80        To View Route Information__________________________________________________80   Threads___________________________________________________________________80        To View Threads Information_________________________________________________80    System Settings________________________________________________________________81        To Reboot or Restore Factory Settings____________________________________________81        12: Advanced Settings    82        Email Settings_________________________________________________________________82         To View, Configure and Send Email______________________________________________82        Command Line Interface Settings__________________________________________________83    Basic CLI Settings______________________________________________________________83         To View and Configure Basic CLI Settings_________________________________________83    Telnet Settings_________________________________________________________________84         To Configure Telnet Settings___________________________________________________84    SSH Settings__________________________________________________________________84         To Configure SSH Settings_____________________________________________________85        XML Settings__________________________________________________________________85         XML: Export Configuration_____________________________________________________85               To Export Configuration in XML Format________________________________________86         XML: Export Status___________________________________________________________86               To Export in XML Format___________________________________________________86         XML Import Configuration______________________________________________________87PremierWave XC User Guide 8
               Import Configuration from External File________________________________________87               Import Configuration from the Filesystem_______________________________________87               To Import Configuration in XML Format________________________________________87            Fail Over Settings_____________________________________________________________ 88        To Configure Fail Over Settings_________________________________________________88            WAN Connection Settings_______________________________________________________89        To Configure WAN Connection Settings___________________________________________89            Relay Output Settings___________________________________________________________89        To Configure Relay Output Settings______________________________________________90        13: Events    91        Event Overview________________________________________________________________91        Event Alerts___________________________________________________________________91         To Configure Input 1 Settings___________________________________________________92             To Configure Input 2 Settings___________________________________________________92             To Configure Main Power Fail Settings___________________________________________93         To Configure Backup Power Fail Settings_________________________________________93        To Configure Wwan0 Link Down Settings__________________________________________94        To Configure Ethernet Link Down Settings_________________________________________94            Clearing Events_______________________________________________________________94        To Clear Events______________________________________________________________95        14: Security in Detail    96        Public Key Infrastructure_________________________________________________________96        TLS (SSL)____________________________________________________________________96        Digital Certificates______________________________________________________________96        Trusted Authorities_____________________________________________________________96        Obtaining Certificates___________________________________________________________97        Self-Signed Certificates__________________________________________________________97        Certificate Formats_____________________________________________________________97        OpenSSL_____________________________________________________________________97        Steel Belted RADIUS___________________________________________________________98        Free RADIUS_________________________________________________________________98        15: Updating Firmware    99PremierWave XC User Guide 9
        Obtaining Firmware_____________________________________________________________99        Loading New Firmware__________________________________________________________99        16: VIP Settings    100        Virtual IP (VIP) Configuration____________________________________________________100         To Configure VIP Settings____________________________________________________100        Virtual IP (VIP) Status__________________________________________________________100         To View VIP Status__________________________________________________________100        Virtual IP (VIP) Counters________________________________________________________101         To View VIP Counters_______________________________________________________101        17: Branding the PremierWave XC    102        Web Manager Customization____________________________________________________102            Short and Long Name Customization______________________________________________103         To Customize Short or Long Names_____________________________________________103        18: Troubleshooting    104            Diagnostic LED States_________________________________________________________104            Problems and Error Messages___________________________________________________104                     Appendix A:  Technical Support    105         Appendix B:  Binary to Hexadecimal Conversions    106            Converting Binary to Hexadecimal________________________________________________106  Conversion Table____________________________________________________________106            Scientific calculator____________________________________________________________106         Appendix C:  Compliance   107PremierWave XC User Guide 10
1: Using This GuidePurpose and AudienceThis guide provides the information needed to configure, use, and update the PremierWave XC. Itis intended for software developers and system integrators who are deploying PremierWave intheir designs.Summary of ChaptersThe remaining chapters in this guide include:Chapter Description2: Introduction Main features of the product and the protocols it supports.Includes technical specifications. 3: Installing the PremierWave XC Instructions for installing the PremierWave XC4: Using DeviceInstaller Instructions for viewing the current configuration usingDeviceInstaller.5: Configuration Using Web Manager Instructions for accessing Web Manager and using it to configuresettings for the device.6: Network Settings Instructions for configuring network settings.7: Line and Tunnel Settings Instructions for configuring line and tunnel settings.8: Terminal and Host Settings Instructions for configuring terminal and host settings.9: Services Settings Instructions for configuring DNS, DDNS, FTP, HTTP and Syslogsettings.10: Security Settings Instructions for configuring SSL security settings. 11: Maintenance and DiagnosticsSettings Instructions to maintain the PremierWave XC, view statistics, files,SNMP stack and diagnose problems.12: Advanced Settings Instructions for configuring email, email server config, fail over,CLI and XML settings.13: Events Configuration Instructions for configuring events such as Input 1, Input 2, MainPower Fail, Backup Power Fail, Cellular Link Down and EthernetLink Down to generate alerts.14: Security in Detail Detailed description and configuration of SSL security settings.PremierWave XC User Guide 11
Chapter Description15: Updating Firmware Instructions for obtaining the latest firmware and updating thePremierWave XC.16: VIP Settings Information about Virtual IP (VIP) features available on the deviceand instructions on configuring settings.17: Branding the PremierWave XC Instructions on how to brand your device.18: Troubleshooting Describes common problems and error messages. Appendix A: Technical Support Instructions for contacting Lantronix Technical Support. Appendix B: Binary to HexadecimalConversions Instructions for converting binary values to hexadecimals. Appendix C: Compliance Lantronix compliance information.Additional DocumentationVisit the Lantronix Web site at www.lantronix.com/support/documentation for the latestdocumentation and the following additional documentation.Document DescriptionDeviceInstaller Online Help Instructions for using the Lantronix Windows-based utility tolocate the PremierWave XC and to view its current settings.Com Port Redirector Quick Start andOnline HelpInstructions for using the Lantronix Windows-based utility tocreate virtual com ports.Secure Com Port Redirector User Guide Instructions for using the Lantronix Windows-based utility tocreate secure virtual com ports.PremierWave XC User Guide 12
2: IntroductionThe PremierWave™ XC is a unique, hybrid Ethernet and GSM/GPRS terminal/multiport deviceserver which allows remote access to and management of virtually any IT/networking equipmentor device connected via Ethernet or GPRS through ‘Serial-tunneling’. Applications includemedical equipment, POS terminals or security equipment. Key FeaturesPower Supply: Regulated 9 - 30 Vdc input required. There is a step-down converter to 1.5volts for the processor core. All voltages have LC filtering to minimize noises and emissions.Controller: A Lantronix DSTni-FX 32-bit microprocessor, running at 166 MHz internal bus and83 MHz external bus.Memory: 16 MB Flash and 8 MB SDRAM.Ethernet: 10/100 Mbps Ethernet transceiver.Power: Redundant Hot Failover Power Supply via Power 1 and Power 2.Serial Ports: Two RS232/422/485 high-speed serial ports with all hardware handshakingsignals.Baud rate is software selectable (300 bps to 921600 bps). Both serial interfacessupport RS-485 termination resistors which can be software enabled.Two USB 2.0 Full Speed (12 Mbps) Host ports, currently used for USB thumb drive devicesfor storage.Fail-Over (backup) Data Network Media Support for either Ethernet or Cellular GPRS.Events can be configured to generate alerts via SMS, SNMP trap and Relay Output.Temperature Range: Operates over an extended temperature range of -40°C to +85°C.PremierWave XC User Guide 13
ApplicationsThe PremierWave XC device server connects serial devices such as those listed below toEthernet networks using the IP protocol family. ATM machinesCNC controllersData collection devicesUniversal Power Supply (UPS) management unitTelecommunications equipmentData display devicesSecurity alarms and access control devicesHandheld instrumentsModemsTime/attendance clocks and terminalsProtocol Support The PremierWave XC device server contains a full-featured IP stack. Supported protocolsinclude: ARP, IP, UDP, TCP, ICMP, BOOTP, DHCP, Auto IP, Telnet, DNS, FTP, TFTP, SSH,SSL/TLS, and Syslog for network communications and management.TCP, UDP tunneling to the serial port. TFTP for uploading/downloading files. FTP and HTTP for firmware upgrades and uploading/downloading files. Troubleshooting CapabilitiesThe PremierWave XC offers a comprehensive diagnostic toolset that lets you troubleshootproblems quickly and easily. Available from the CLI or Web Manager, the diagnostic tools let you:View critical hardware, memory, MIB-II, buffer pool, IP socket information and Routing Table.Perform ping and traceroute operations.Conduct forward or reverse DNS lookup operations.View all processes currently running on the PremierWave XC, including CPU utilization.View system log messages.PremierWave XC User Guide 14
Configuration MethodsAfter installation, the PremierWave XC requires configuration. For the unit to operate correctly ona network, it must have a unique IP address on the network. There are four basic methods forlogging into the PremierWave XC and assigning IP addresses and other configurable settings:Web Manager:  View and configure all settings easily through a web browser using the LantronixWeb Manager.  (See “Configuration Using Web Manager” on page 29.)DeviceInstaller:  Configure the IP address and related settings and view current settings on thePremierWave XC using a Graphical User Interface (GUI) on a PC attached to a network. (SeeUsing DeviceInstaller- See Page 26.)Command Mode:  There are two methods for accessing Command Mode (CLI): making a Telnetor SSH connection, or connecting a terminal (or a PC running a terminal emulation program) tothe unit’s serial port. (See the PremierWave XC Command Reference Guide for instructions andavailable commands.)XML: The PremierWave XC supports XML-based configuration and setup records that makedevice configuration transparent to users and administrators. XML is easily editable with astandard text or XML editor. (See the PremierWave XC Command Reference Guide forinstructions and commands.)Addresses and Port NumbersHardware AddressThe hardware address is also referred to as the Ethernet address or MAC address. The first threebytes of the Ethernet address are fixed and read 00-20-4A, identifying the unit as a Lantronixproduct. The fourth, fifth, and sixth bytes are unique numbers assigned to each unit.Sample Hardware Address:00-20-4A-14-01-1800:20:4A:14:01:18IP AddressEvery device connected to an IP network must have a unique IP address. This addressreferences the specific unit. Port NumbersEvery TCP connection and every UDP datagram is defined by a destination and source IPaddress, and a destination and source port number. For example, a Telnet server commonly usesTCP port number 23. The following is a list of the default server port numbers running on the PremierWave XC:TCP Port 22: SSH Server (Command Mode configuration)TCP Port 23: Telnet Server (Command Mode configuration)TCP Port 80: HTTP (Web Manager configuration)UDP Port 161: SNMPPremierWave XC User Guide 15
TCP Port 21: FTPUDP Port 69: TFTPUDP Port 30718: LDP (Lantronix Discovery Protocol) portTCP/UDP Port 10001: Tunnel 1TCP/UDP Port 10002: Tunnel 2Product Information LabelThe product information label on the unit contains the following information about the specific unit:Bar codeProduct RevisionPart numberHardware Address (MAC Address) Manufacturing Date CodeFigure 2-1 Product Label<TBD - insert image of the PremierWave XC product label>PremierWave XC User Guide 16
3: Installation of PremierWave XCThis chapter describes how to install the PremierWave XC device server. It contains the followingsections:Package ContentsUser-Supplied ItemsHardware ComponentsInstalling the PremierWave XCPackage ContentsThe PremierWave XC package includes the following items:One PremierWave XC deviceOne 3 Pin Terminal Mating ConnectorOne 6 Pin Terminal Mating ConnectorOne Power Supply 12VDC with International adaptersOne External Antenna, 1.5 meter, SMA ConnectorOne RJ-45 Ethernet Straight Cat5 Cable, 1.5 meterQuick Start GuideUser-Supplied ItemsTo complete your installation, you need the following items:RS-232/422/485 serial devices that require network connectivity.  A serial cable, as listed below, for each serial device. One end of the cable must have afemale DB9 connector for the serial port.     - A null modem cable to connect the serial port to another DTE device.     - A straight-through modem cable to connect the serial port to a DCE device.An available connection to your Ethernet network and an Ethernet cable.A Working SIM Card with your Network CarrierA Working DDNS Account with DynDNS.comA working power outlet if the unit will be powered from an AC outlet.An additional power supply to supply power(9-30VDC) for the Backup Power Supply ifrequired.PremierWave XC User Guide 17
Hardware ComponentsThe PremierWave XC has two male DB9 serial ports that support RS-232/422/485. Figure 3-1shows the front view of the device. The default serial port settings are 9600 baud, 8 bits, noparity, 1 stop bit, no flow control.Figure 3-1 PremierWave XC Male DB9 DTE Serial Ports             The RS-232 pinout configuration is shown in Figure 3-2.                Figure 3-2 PremierWave  XC Pinout Configuration for RS-232             The Full Duplex RS-422/485 pinout configuration is shown in Figure 3-3.Figure 3-3 PremierWave  XC Pinout Configuration for Full Duplex RS-422/485(4-wire)PremierWave XC User Guide 18
                        The Half Duplex RS-422/485 pinout configuration is shown in Figure 3-4.Figure 3-4 PremierWave  XC Pinout Configuration for Half Duplex RS-422/485(2-wire)Back PanelOn the PremierWave XC back panel, there is a Power 1 Plug, 3 Pin Terminal Connector forBackup Power, USB 1, USB 2, RJ-45 Ethernet port and reset button as shown in Figure 3-5.Figure 3-5 PremierWave XC Back Panel ViewThe Ethernet Port has two LEDs that indicate the status of the connection as follows:Left LED-Green ON 100Mbps Link-Green Blink 100Mbps Activity-Amber ON 10Mbps Link-Amber Blink 10Mbps ActivityRight LED-Green ON Full Duplex-OFF Half DuplexThe Ethernet port can connect to an Ethernet (10 Mbps) or Fast Ethernet (100 Mbps) network.PremierWave XC User Guide 19
Reset ButtonYou can reset the PremierWave XC to factory defaults, including clearing the network settings.The IP address, gateway, and netmask are set to 00s. To reset the unit to factory defaults,perform the following steps.1. Place the end of a paper clip or similar object into the reset opening and press and holddown micro switch during a power cycle for a minimum of 10-15 seconds.2. Remove the paper clip to release the button. The unit will continue the boot processrestoring it back to the original factory default settings.Top PanelFigure 3-6 shows the top panel view of the PremierWave XC. Table 3-7 list and describes theLEDs.PremierWave XC User Guide 20
Figure 3-6 PremierWave XC Top ViewTable 3-7 PremierWave XC LEDs and DescriptionsLED DescriptionPower GREEN – when power is properly suppliedOFF – no power suppliedGSM/GPRSGREEN - GPRS is connected.AMBER - GSM is connected. Once the radio connection has beenestablished with the cellular carrier (e.g. after an APN has been properlyconfigured).OFF – no connection. Reasons for OFF are that it cannot register withcellular provider (wrong PIN code, cellular provider unavailable, orincorrect APN).Serial 1GREEN – when Serial port 1 is transmitting dataAMBER – when Serial port 1 is receiving data.OFF – when no data is being transmitted or received through Serial port1.PremierWave XC User Guide 21
LED DescriptionSerial 2GREEN – when Serial port 2 is transmitting dataAMBER – when Serial port 2 is receiving data.OFF – when no data is being transmitted or received through Serial port2.USB 1GREEN - when a USB device is connected to USB 1 Host port and isfunctioning properly.OFF- when no USB device is connected to USB 1 Host port.USB 2GREEN - when a USB device is connected to USB 2 Host port and isfunctioning properly.OFF- when no USB device is connected to USB 2 Host port.Fault RED- Blinking when Events, Errors occurredOFF - when system functioning normally.GSM Signal Strength GREEN – 3 – 5 LEDs lighted. Good – Strong signal StrengthAmber – 1 – 2 bi-colored LEDs lighted. Weak signal StrengthSide PanelOn the PremierWave XC Side panel, there is a 6 pin Terminal Connector for Relay, I/Os,SMA Connector for Antenna as shown in Figure 3-8.`Figure 3-8 PremierWave XC Side ViewConnector DescriptionRelay Output Outputs Support 1A 24VInputsInputs accept voltage 0 to 30 VDC.ONMax 30 VDCMin 2 VDCOFFMax 0.7 VDCMin 0 VDCAntenna Connect the provided SMA Antenna.PremierWave XC User Guide 22
Bottom PanelOn the PremierWave XC Bottom panel, there is the SIM cover for the SIM card as shown inFigure 3-9.Figure 3-9 PremierWave XC bottom ViewInstalling The PremierWave XCBe sure to place or mount the device securely on a flat horizontal or  vertical surface. The devicecomes with mounting brackets for mounting the device vertically, for example on a wall. If usingAC power, avoid outlets controlled by a wall switch.Observe the following guidelines when connecting the serial devices:The PremierWave XC serial ports support RS-232/422/485The null modem cable is the best cable to connect the serial port to another DTE device. Thestraight-though (modem) cable is the best cable to connect the serial port to a DCE device.Connect your RJ-45 Ethernet cable to the RJ-45 port of the unit.The device supports a power range of 9 to 30 VDC. You can power up the device with barrel-power connector and/or the 3 pin Terminal connector for backup power supply.Note:  As soon as you plug the device into power, the device powers up automatically,the self-test begins, and LEDs would indicate the device's statusPerform the following steps to install your device which are numbered in Figure 3-10 also.1. Connect serial devices to the serial port of the unit.PremierWave XC User Guide 23
2. Connect a RJ-45 Ethernet cable between the unit and your Ethernet network.3. Remove SIM compartment door, secured by two screws. Open SIM slot fastener (slidingtop fastener towards Power connector) and Insert the SIM Card in SIM slot (with contactsfacing toward main board). Close and lock SIM slot fastener (sliding top fastener awayfrom Power connector). Secure SIM compartment door accordingly and secure withscrews provided. Connect the Antenna to the SMA connector on the side. Do note thatthe Safe Distance due to RF exposure from Antenna is 23cm. (Please refer to Figure 3-11 for SIM card insertion)4. Plug the PremierWave XC into the power outlet by using the power supply that wasincluded in the packaging.5. Power up Serial Devices.                  Figure 3-10 PremierWave XC ConnectionsPremierWave XC User Guide 24
Figure 3-11 PremierWave XC SIM InsertionPremierWave XC User Guide 25
4: Using DeviceInstallerThis chapter covers the steps for locating a PremierWave XC unit and viewing its properties anddevice details.  DeviceInstaller is a free utility program provided by Lantronix that discovers,configures, upgrades and manages Lantronix Device Servers.Notes:For instructions on using DeviceInstaller to configure the IP address and related settings orfor more advanced features, see the DeviceInstaller Online Help.Auto IP generates a random IP address in the range of 169.254.0.1 to 169.254.255.254, witha netmask of 255.255.0.0, if no BOOTP or DHCP server is found.Accessing PremierWave XC using DeviceInstallerNotes:  Make note of the MAC address. It is needed to locate the PremierWave XC usingDeviceInstaller. To use the DeviceInstaller utility, first install the latest version from the downloads page on theLantronix web site http://www.lantronix.com/downloads.1. Run the executable to start the installation process and respond to the installation wizardprompts. (If prompted to select an installation type, select Typical.)2. Click Start -> All Programs -> Lantronix -> DeviceInstaller -> DeviceInstaller.3. When DeviceInstaller starts, it will perform a network device search.  To perform anothersearch, click Search.4. Expand the PremierWave folder by clicking the + symbol next to the PremierWave foldericon. The list of available Lantronix PremierWave XC devices appears.5. Select the PremierWave XC unit by expanding its entry and clicking on its IP address to viewits configuration.6. On the right page, click the Device Details tab. The current PremierWave XC configurationappears.  This is only a subset of the full configuration; the full configuration may be accessedvia Web Manager, CLI or XML.PremierWave XC User Guide 26
Device Detail SummaryNotes:The settings are Display Only in this table unless otherwise notedCurrent Settings DescriptionName Name identifying the PremierWave XC. DHCP Device Name The name associated with the PremierWave XC module’s current IPaddress, if the IP address was obtained dynamically.GroupConfigurable field. Enter a group to categorize the PremierWave XC.Double-click the field, type in the value, and press Enter to complete.This group name is local to this PC and is not visible on other PCs orlaptops using DeviceInstaller.CommentsConfigurable field. Enter comments for the PremierWave XC. Double-click the field, type in the value, and press Enter to complete. Thisdescription or comment is local to this PC and is not visible on other PCsor laptops using DeviceInstaller.Device Family Shows the PremierWave XC device family type as “PremierWave”.Type Shows the device type as “PremierWave XC”.ID Shows the PremierWave XC ID embedded within the unit.Hardware Address Shows the PremierWave XC hardware (MAC) address.Firmware Version Shows the firmware currently installed on the PremierWave XC.Extended Firmware Version Provides additional information on the firmware version.Online StatusShows the PremierWave XC status as Online, Offline, Unreachable (thePremierWave XC is on a different subnet), or Busy (the PremierWaveXC is currently performing a task).IP Address Shows the PremierWave XC current IP address. To change the IPaddress, click the Assign IP button on the DeviceInstaller menu bar.IP Address was ObtainedAppears “Dynamically” if the PremierWave XC automatically received anIP address (e.g., from DHCP). Appears “Statically” if the IP address wasconfigured manually.If the IP address was assigned dynamically, the following fields appear:Obtain via DHCP with values of True or False.Obtain via BOOTP with values of True or False. Subnet Mask Shows the subnet mask specifying the network segment on which thePremierWave XC resides. Gateway Shows the IP address of the router of this network.There is no default.Number of Ports Shows the number of serial ports on this PremierWave XC.PremierWave XC User Guide 27
Current Settings DescriptionSupports Configurable Pins Shows False, indicating configurable pins are not available on thePremierWave XC.Supports Email Triggers Shows False, indicating email triggers are available on the PremierWaveXC.Telnet Enabled Indicates whether Telnet is enabled on this PremierWave XC.Telnet Port Shows the PremierWave XC port for Telnet sessions.Web Enabled Indicates whether Web Manager access is enabled on this PremierWaveXC.Web Port Shows the PremierWave XC port for Web Manager configuration (if WebEnabled field is True).Firmware Upgradable Shows True, indicating the PremierWave XC firmware is upgradable asnewer versions become available.PremierWave XC User Guide 28
5: Configuration Using Web ManagerThis chapter describes how to configure the PremierWave XC using Web Manager, the Lantronixbrowser-based configuration tool. The unit’s configuration is stored in nonvolatile memory and isretained without power. All changes take effect immediately, unless otherwise noted.  It containsthe following sections:Accessing Web ManagerWeb Manager Page Components Navigating the Web ManagerAccessing Web ManagerYou can also access the Web Manager by selecting the Web Configuration tab on theDeviceInstaller window.To access Web Manager, perform the following steps: Open a standard web browser. Lantronix supports the latest version of Internet Explorer,Mozilla Suite, Mozilla Firefox, Safari, Chrome or Opera.  Enter the IP address of the PremierWave XC in the address bar. The IP address mayhave been assigned manually using DeviceInstaller (see the PremierWave EvaluationBoard Quick Start Guide) or automatically by DHCP.  Enter your username and password.The factory-default username is “admin” and thefactory-default password is “PASS.” The Device Status web page displays configuration,network settings, line settings, tunneling settings, and product information.Note:  The Logout button is available on any web page.  Logging out of the web pagewould force re-authentication to take place the next time the web page is accessed.PremierWave XC User Guide 29
Device Status PageThe Device Status page is the first page that appears after you log into the Web Manager. It alsoappears when you click Status in the Main Menu.PremierWave XC User Guide 30
Web Manager Page ComponentsThe layout of a typical Web Manager page is below.Figure 5-1 Components of the Web Manager PageThe menu bar always appears at the left side of the page, regardless of the page shown. Themenu bar lists the names of the pages available in the Web Manager. To bring up a page, click itin the menu bar.The main area of the page has these additional sections:At the very top, many pages, such as the one in the example above, enable you to link to subpages. On some pages, you must also select the item you are configuring, such as a line or atunnel.In the middle of many pages, you can select or enter new configuration settings. Some pagesshow status or statistics in this area rather than allow you to enter settings.PremierWave XC User Guide 31
At the bottom of most pages, the current configuration is displayed. In some cases, you canreset or clear a setting. The information or help area shows information or instructions associated with the page.A Logout link is available at the upper right corner of every web page.  In Chrome or Safari, itis necessary to close out of the browser to completely logout.  If necessary, reopen thebrowser to log back in.The footer appears at the very bottom of the page. It contains copyright information and a linkto the Lantronix home page.PremierWave XC User Guide 32
Navigating the Web ManagerThe Web Manager provides an intuitive point-and-click interface. A menu bar on the left side ofeach page provides links you can click to navigate from one page to another. Some pages areread-only, while others let you change configuration settings. Note:  There may be times when you must reboot the PremierWave XC for the new configurationsettings to take effect. The chapters that follow indicate when a change requires a reboot. PremierWave XC User Guide 33Web ManagerPageDescription See PageStatus Shows product information and network, line, and tunneling settings. 30CLI Shows Command Line Interface (CLI) statistics and lets you change thecurrent CLI configuration settings.83Diagnostics Lets you perform various diagnostic procedures. 76DNS&GW Shows the current configuration of the DNS subsystem and the DNScache, and perform DNS Lookup.60Email Shows email statistics and lets you clear the email log, configure emailsettings, and send an email.82EventsConfigurationLets you configure the events and alerts that would be used. 91Fail Over Lets you configure the Fail Over. 88Filesystem Shows file system statistics and lets you browse the file system to view afile, create a file or directory, upload files using HTTP, copy a file, move afile, or perform TFTP actions.71FTP Shows statistics and lets you change the current configuration for the FileTransfer Protocol (FTP) server.61Host Lets you view and change settings for a host on the network. 58HTTP Shows HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) statistics and lets you changethe current configuration and authentication settings.63Line Shows statistics and lets you change the current configuration andCommand mode settings of a serial line.45Network Shows status and lets you configure the network interface, WANconnection, and DDNS.35Protocol Stack Lets you perform lower level network stack-specific activities. 73Query Port Lets you change configuration settings for the query port. 76
PremierWave XC User Guide 34Web ManagerPageDescription See PageRelay Output Lets you change the Initiation State, and customise the Relay output SMScommand to open, close Relay Output.89RSS Lets you change current Really Simple Syndication (RSS) settings. 66SSH Lets you change the configuration settings for SSH server host keys, SSHserver authorized users, SSH client known hosts, and SSH client users.84SSL Lets you upload an existing certificate or create a new self-signedcertificate.67Syslog Lets you specify the severity of events to log and the server and ports towhich the syslog should be sent.62System Lets you reboot device, restore factory defaults, upload new firmware, andchange the device long and short names.81Terminal Lets you change current settings for a terminal. 57Tunnel Lets you change the current configuration settings for a tunnel. 47VIP Lets you configure Virtual IP addresses to be used in Tunnel Accept Modeand Tunnel Connect Mode.100XML Lets you export XML configuration and status records, and import XMLconfiguration records.85
6: Network SettingsThe Network Settings show the status of the Ethernet or Cellular interface/link and let youconfigure the settings on the device.  Interface settings are related to the configuration of the IPand related protocols.  Link settings are related to the physical link connection, which carries theIP traffic.The PremierWave XC contains two network interfaces. The Ethernet interface is also calledNetwork 1 or eth0, and the Cellular interface is called Network 2 or wwan0.Notes:Some settings require a reboot to take effect.  These settings are noted below.The blue text in the XML command strings of this chapter are to be replaced with a user-specified name.Network 1 Interface SettingsTable 6-1 shows the network interface settings for Ethernet that can be configured.  Thesesettings apply to the Ethernet (eth0) only.Table 6-1  Network Interface SettingsNetwork InterfaceSettingsDescriptionBOOTP Client Select Enable or Disable. At boot up, after the physical link is up, thePremierWave XC will attempt to obtain IP settings from a BOOTP server.Note: Overrides the configured IP address/mask, gateway, hostname, anddomain. When DHCP is Enable, the system automatically uses DHCP,regardless of whether BOOTP is Enable. Changing this value requires you toreboot the device.DHCP Client Select Enable or Disable. At boot up, after the physical link is up, thePremierWave XC will attempt to obtain IP settings from a DHCP server and willperiodically renew these settings with the server.Note: Overrides BOOTP, the configured IP address/mask, gateway, hostname,and domain. Changing this value requires you to reboot the device.Note: Within WebManager, click Renew to renew the DHCP lease.IP Address Enter the static IP address to use for the interface. You may enter it alone or inCIDR format.Note: This setting will be used if Static IP is active (both DHCP and BOOTP areDisable). Changing this value requires you to reboot the device. When DHCPor BOOTP is enabled, the PremierWave XC tries to obtain an IP address from aDHCP or BOOTP server. If it cannot, the PremierWave XC generates and usesan Auto IP address in the range of 169.254.xxx.xxx, with a network mask of255.255.0.0.PremierWave XC User Guide 35
Default Gateway Enter the IP address of the router for this network.Note: This setting will be used if Static IP is active (both DHCP and BOOTP areDisable).Hostname Enter the hostname for the interface. It must begin with a letter or number,continue with a sequence of letters, numbers, or hyphens, and end with a letteror number.Note: This setting will take effect immediately, but will not register the hostnamewith a DNS server until the next reboot.Domain Enter the domain name suffix for the interface.Note: This setting will be used when either Static IP or Auto IP is active, or ifDHCP/BOOTP is active and no Domain Suffix was acquired from the server.DHCP Client ID Enter the ID if the DHCP server requires a DHCP Client ID option. The DHCPserver’s lease table shows IP addresses and MAC addresses for devices. Thelease table shows the Client ID, in hexadecimal notation, instead of thePremierWave XC MAC address.Primary DNS Enter the IP address of the primary Domain Name Server.Note: This setting will be used when either Static IP or Auto IP is active, or ifDHCP/BOOTP is active and no DNS server was acquired from the server.Secondary DNS  Enter the IP address of the secondary Domain Name Server.Note: This setting will be used when either Static IP or Auto IP is active, or ifDHCP/BOOTP is active and no DNS server was acquired from the server.MTU When DHCP is enabled, the MTU size is (usually) provided with the IP address.When not provided by the DHCP server, or using a static configuration, thisvalue is used.  The MTU size can be from 576 to 1500 bytes, the default being1500 bytes.To Configure Network 1 Interface SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo modify Ethernet (eth0) settings, click Network on the menu and select Network 1 ->Interface -> Configuration.Using the CLITo enter the eth0 command level:  enable -> config -> if 1Using XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name="interface" instance="eth0">PremierWave XC User Guide 36
To View Network 1 Interface StatusUsing Web ManagerOn the Network Interface Status page, you can view both the current operational settings as wellas the settings that would take effect upon a device reboot.  To view the Ethernet (eth0) Status page, click Network on the menu and select Network 1 ->Interface -> Status.Network 1 Link SettingsPhysical link parameters can be configured for an Ethernet (eth0) Network Interface (see Table 6-2).Table 6-2  Network 1 (eth0) Link SettingsNetwork 1 Ethernet (eth0)Link SettingsDescriptionSpeed Select the Ethernet link speed. (Default is Auto)Auto = Auto-negotiation of Link Speed10 = Force 10 Mbps100 = Force 100 MbpsDuplex Select t he Ethernet link duplex mode. (Default is Auto)Auto = Auto-negotiation of Link DuplexHalf = Force Half DuplexFull = Force Full DuplexNotes:When speed is Auto, duplex must be Auto or Half.When speed is not Auto, duplex must be Half or Full.Fixed speed Full duplex will produce errors connected to Auto, due to duplexmismatch.To Configure Network 1 Link SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo modify Ethernet (eth0) Link information, click Network on the menu and select Network 1-> Link.Using the CLITo enter the eth0 Link command level: enable -> config -> if 1 -> linkPremierWave XC User Guide 37
Using XMLInclude in your file:   <configgroup name="ethernet" instance="eth0">Network 2 Interface StatusTo View Network 2 Interface StatusOn the Network 2 Interface Status page, you can view the GSM/GPRS status of the device.To view the Network 2 (wwan0) Status page, click Network on the menu bar and selectNetwork 2 -> Status.Network 2 SMS Outbound Settings            Table 6-3 shows the settings for SMS Outbound, and Test Send Message.Table 6-3  Network 2 (wwan0) SMS Outbound SettingsNetwork 2 (wwan0)SMS Outbound SettingsDescriptionSMS Outbound Select the appropriate SMS format.Note: Select the Text ASCII when sending SMS in Text format-7 bit characters and typically limited to 160 characters per message.Select Binary to send SMS in Binary format.-8 bit characters and typically limited to 140 characters per message.Select Unicode to send SMS in Unicode format.-16 bit characters and typically limited to 70 characters per message.Message Center No. Input the SMS center Number.Note: This field is required only if the SMS center is incorrect.Channel Select the appropriate Channel to send SMS.Select Voice to send SMS over GSM Channel.Select Data to send SMS over GPRS Channel.Note: The default network setting for transmission of SMS messaging isGSM. However, there are Carriers that supports sending of SMS messagesover their GPRS network. Check with your provider.Send Test Message button Click to send out Test SMS MessageNote: Test the SMS settings with the Test phone number and Testmessage body.PremierWave XC User Guide 38
Test Phone Number Input the Test recipient's phone number.Test Message Body Input the Test Message Body.Note: SMS Format is to be accordingly to the Message Body.When Text ASCII is selected-7 bit characters and typically limited to 160 characters per message.When Binary is selected-8 bit characters and typically limited to 140 characters per message.When Unicode is selected-16 bit characters and typically limited to 70 characters per message.To Configure Network 2 SMS Outbound SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo modify Network 2 SMS Outbound settings, click Network and select Network 2 →Configuration → SMS OutboundUsing the CLITo enter the Network 2 SMS outbound command level: enable -> config -> if 2  ->link -> sms OutboundUsing XMLInclude in your file:   <configgroup name="sms outbound">Network 2 SMS Inbound Settings            Table 6-4 shows the settings for SMS Inbound, and Received Number White list.Table 6-4  Network 2 (wwan0) SMS Inbound SettingsNetwork 2 (wwan0)SMS Inbound SettingsDescriptionState Select the Enabled/Disabled.Note: When Enabled, and the Number is from White List, device will handlethe SMS.When Disabled, Received SMS will be deleted.PremierWave XC User Guide 39
Received Number Input the Received Number 1 to 5.Note: Please input the Received Number to be included in device's WhiteList.To Configure Network 2 SMS Inbound SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo modify Network 2 SMS Inbound settings, click Network and select Network 2 →Configuration → SMS InboundUsing the CLITo enter the Network 2 SMS outbound command level: enable -> config -> if 2  ->link -> sms InboundUsing XMLInclude in your file:   <configgroup name="sms inbound">Network 2 Roam Settings            Table 6-5 shows the settings for Roam setting.Table 6-5  Network 2 (wwan0) Roam SettingsNetwork 2 (wwan0)Roam SettingsDescriptionRoam Select the Enabled/Disabled.Note:  Enabled to allow the device to Roam.Disabled to disable Roam for device.To Configure Network 2 Roam SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo modify Network 2 GSM/GPRS band settings, click Network and select Network 2 →Configuration → RoamUsing the CLITo enter the Network 2 GSM/GPRS command level: enable -> config -> if 2->link -> roamPremierWave XC User Guide 40
Using XMLInclude in your file:   <configgroup name="roam">Network 2 GSM/GPRS Bands Settings            Table 6-6 shows the settings for GSM/GPRS Bands settings.Table 6-6  Network 2 (wwan0) GSM/GPRS Bands SettingsNetwork 2 (wwan0)GSM/GPRS SettingsDescriptionGSM/GPRS Bands Select the GSM/GPRS Bands if neededAuto (Default)GSM-900GSM-1800GSM-850GSM-1900Note: These bands are the cellular frequencies designated by the ITU ofthe operation of GSM mobile phones. Typically Auto should suffice in mostcases and should not be changed unless the unit is unable to determine thespecific band used by your provider.GSM bands 900 & 1800 are used in most parts of the world, with theexception of places such as USA, Brazil and Canada where GSM bands850 & 1900 are used.After selection, the device will update GSM parameters. Restarting of thedevice is required.To Configure Network 2 GSM/GPRS bands SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo modify Network 2 GSM/GPRS band settings, click Network and select Network 2 →Configuration → GSM/GPRS BandUsing the CLITo enter the Network 2 GSM/GPRS command level: enable -> config -> if 2->link -> gsm gprs bandUsing XMLInclude in your file:   <configgroup name="gsm gprs band">PremierWave XC User Guide 41
Network 2 SIM Pin SettingsTable 6-7 shows the settings for SIM Pin settings.Table 6-7 Network 2 (wwan0) SIM Pin SettingsNetwork 2 (wwan0)SIM Pin SettingsDescriptionSIM Pin Input the SIM pin if requiredNote: The SIM PIN is a 4 digit numeric code used to unlock the SIM Card.This allows mobile devices to gain access network specific accessinformation stored on the SIM. If the SIM PIN functionality is enabled on theSIM Card, Network Registration will not start until after a valid PIN numberhas been configured. This is for both the GSM and and GPRS networks.Note: Upon 3 failed consecutive PIN attempts, SIM Card will be locked (oldPIN will become invalid). To unlock the SIM Card, you will have contact theProvider of the SIM Card and request a PIN Unlock (PUK) code. Use thiswith caution, because 10 failed PUK attempts will lock the SIM forever!Typically SIM Cards are delivered from the Provider with SIM PIN functiondisabled.To Configure Network 2 SIM Pin SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo modify Network 2 SIM Pin settings, click Network and select Network 2 → Configuration→ SIM PINUsing the CLITo enter the Network 2 SIM Pin command level: enable -> config -> if 2 -> link-> pinUsing XMLInclude in your file:   <configgroup name="pin">Network 2 APN Configuration SettingsTable 6-8 shows the settings for APN Configuration settings.Table 6-8 Network 2 (wwan0) APN Configuration SettingsNetwork 2 (wwan0)APN Configuration SettingsDescriptionPremierWave XC User Guide 42
APN Configuration The APN is a Network Identifier used by the Carrier to determinethe type of Network Service you requested for your mobile device.You Service Provide will provide the APN information along withyour SIM Card.Note: Do make sure that the APN, User Name, Password andDialup Number is entered correctly, if not, GPRS attachment wouldfail. This typically refers to the Data Network Access (GPRS). GSM(Text SMS) functionality is typically does not require APN tooperate.To Configure Network 2 APN Configuration SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo modify Network 2 APN Configuration settings, click Network and select Network 2 →Configuration → APN ConfigurationUsing the CLITo enter the Network 2 APN Configuration command level: enable -> config -> if 2-> link -> apnUsing XMLInclude in your file:   <configgroup name="ppp">Network 2 Carrier Connection SettingsTable 6-9 shows the settings for Carrier Connection settings.Table 6-9 Network 2 (wwan0) Carrier Connection SettingsNetwork 2 (wwan0)Carrier ConnectionSettingsDescriptionCarrier Connection The Carrier Connection, is the identity of the Carriers supported bythe SIM Card Provider. If selection is Manual, you will have to runthe Network Scan function to see a list of the Carriers supportedbased on the SIM Card. Refer to the your SIM Card ServiceProviders as to which Carrier to select.Selecting Auto, allows the Mobile device to determine whichCarrier best matches the SIM Card configuration. Select Auto,unless your Service Provider direct you to change it.PremierWave XC User Guide 43
To Configure Network 2 Carrier Connection SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo modify Network 2 Carrier Connection settings, click Network and select Network 2 →Configuration → Carrier ConnectionUsing the CLITo enter the Network 2 Carrier Connection command level: enable -> config -> if 2-> link -> carrierUsing XMLInclude in your file:   <configgroup name="carrier">PremierWave XC User Guide 44
7: Line and Tunnel SettingsThe PremierWave XC contains two Lines.  Lines 1 and 2 are standard RS232/RS485 serial ports.RS232/RS422/RS485Lines 1 and 2 can be configured to operate in the following modes:RS232RS422/RS485 Full DuplexRS422/RS485 Half Duplex, with and without termination impedanceAll serial settings such as Baud Rate, Parity, Data Bits, etc, apply to these Lines.Line SettingsThe Line Settings allow configuration of the serial Lines (ports).Some settings may be specific to only certain Lines.  Such settings are noted below.Table 7-1 Line Configuration SettingsLine Settings DescriptionName Enter a name or short description for the line, if desired.  By default, there is no namespecified.  A name that contains white space must be quoted.Interface Sets the interface type for the Line.  The default is RS232 for Lines 1 and 2.Choices are:RS232 (Lines 1 and 2 only)RS485 Full-Duplex (Lines 1 and 2 only)RS485 Half-Duplex (Lines 1 and 2 only)Termination Sets the Line Termination to Enable or Disable. The default is Disable.Note: This setting is only relevant for Lines 1 and 2 with Interface type RS485 Half-Duplex.State Sets the operational state of the Line to either Enable or Disable.  The default isEnable.Protocol Sets the operational protocol for the Line. The default is Tunnel. Choices are:NoneTunnel = Serial-Network tunneling protocol.Baud Rate Sets the Baud Rate (speed) of the Line.  The default is 9600.Any set speed between 300 and 921600 may be selected: 300, 600, 1200, 2400,4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200, 230400, 460800, 921600.  Whenselecting Custom baud rate (available for line 1 and line 2 only), you may manuallyenter any value between 300 and 5000000.PremierWave XC User Guide 45
Parity Sets the Parity of the Line. The default is None.Data Bits Sets the number of data bits for the Line. The default is 8.Stop Bits Sets the number of stop bits for the Line. The default is 1.Flow Control Sets the flow control for the Line. The default is None.Xon Char Set Xon Char to be used when Flow Control is set to Software.  Prefix decimal with \or prefix hexadecimal with 0x or prefix a single control character <control>.Xoff Char Set Xoff Char to be used when Flow Control is set to Software.  Prefix decimal with \or prefix hexadecimal with 0x or prefix a single control character <control>.Gap Timer Set the Gap Timer delay to Set the number of milliseconds to pass from the lastcharacter received before the driver forwards the received serial bytes.  By default,the delay is four character periods at the current baud rate (minimum 1 ms).Threshold Set the number of threshold bytes which need to be received in order for the driver toforward received characters.Table 7-2 Line Command Mode SettingsLine CommandMode SettingsDescriptionMode Sets the Command Mode state of the Line.  When in Command Mode, a CLI sessionoperates exclusively on the Line. Choices are:AlwaysUser Serial StringDisabledNote: In order to enable command mode on the Line, Tunneling on the Line must beDisabled (both connect and accept modes).Wait Time Enter the amount of time to wait during boot time for the Serial String.  This timerstarts right after the Signon Message has been set on the Serial Line and applies onlyif mode is “Use Serial String”.Serial String Enter the Text or Binary string of bytes that must be read on the Serial Line duringboot time in order to enable Command Mode.  It may contain a time element tospecify a required delay in milliseconds x, formed as {x}.  Applies only if mode is“User Serial String”.  It may contain a binary character(s) of the form [x].  Forexample, use decimal [12] or hex [0xc].Echo Serial String Select Yes or No for Echo Serial String.  Applies only if mode is “User Serial String”.Select enable to echo received characters backed out on the line while looking for theserial string.Signon Message Enter the string of bytes to be sent to the Serial Line during boot time.  It may containa binary character(s) of the form [x].  For example, use decimal [12] or hex [0xc].PremierWave XC User Guide 46
To Configure Line SettingsNote:  The following section describes the steps to view and configure Line 1 settings;these steps apply to other line instances of the device.Using Web ManagerTo configure a specific line, click Line in the menu bar and select Line 1 -> Configuration(Table 7-1).To configure a specific line in Command Mode, click Line in the menu bar and select Line 1 ->  Command Mode (Table 7-2).Using the CLITo enter Line 1 command level:  enable -> line 1Using XMLInclude in your file:   <configgroup name="line" instance="1">Include in your file:   <configgroup name="serial command mode" instance="1">To View Line StatisticsUsing Web ManagerTo view statistics for a specific line, click Line in the menu bar and select Line 1 ->Statistics.Using the CLITo view Line statistics:  enable -> line 1, show statisticsUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <statusgroup name=”line” instance=”1”>Tunnel Settings  Tunneling allows serial devices to communicate over a network, without “being aware” of thedevices which establish the network connection between them.  Tunneling parameters areconfigured using the Tunnel menu and submenus. The Tunnel settings allow you to configurehow the Serial-Network tunneling operates.  Tunneling is available on all serial Lines.  Theconnections on one serial Line are separate from those on another serial port.Note: The following section describes the steps to view and configure Tunnel 1 settings;these steps apply to other tunnel instances of the device.Serial SettingsPremierWave XC User Guide 47
This page shows the settings for the tunnel selected at the top of the page and lets you changethe settings. The Line Settings and Protocol are displayed for informational purposes and must beconfigured from the Line pages.Table 7-3 Tunnel Serial SettingsTunnel Serial SettingsDescriptionLine Settings Line Settings information here is display only.  Go to the section, To ConfigureLine Settings to modify these settings.Protocol Protocol  information here is display only.  Go to the section To Configure LineSettings  to modify these settings.DTR Select the conditions in which the Data Terminal Ready (DTR) control signalon the Serial Line are asserted.  Choices are:UnassertedTruPort = the DTR is asserted whenever either a connect or an acceptmode tunnel connection is active with the Telnet Protocol RFC2217 sayingthat the remote DSR is asserted.Asserted while connected = the DTR is asserted whenever either a connector an accept mode tunnel connection is active.Continuously assertedTo Configure Tunnel Serial SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo configure the Serial Settings for a specific tunnel, click Tunnel in the menu bar and selectTunnel 1 -> Serial Settings.Using the CLITo enter Tunnel 1 command level:  enable -> tunnel 1 -> serial Using XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”tunnel serial” instance=”1”>Packing ModeWith Packing, data from the serial Line is not sent over the network immediately.  Instead, data isqueued and sent in segments, when either the timeout or byte threshold is reached.  Packingapplies to both Accept and Connect Modes.PremierWave XC User Guide 48
Table 7-4 Tunnel Packing Mode SettingsTunnel Packing ModeSettingsDescriptionMode Configure the Tunnel Packing Mode.  Choices are:Disable = Data not packed.Timeout = data sent after timeout occurs.Send Character = data sent when the Send Character is read on the SerialLine.Threshold Sets the threshold (byte count). If the received serial data reaches thisthreshold, then the data will be sent on the network.  Valid range is 100 to1450 bytes.  Default is 512.Timeout Sets the timeout value, in milliseconds, after the first character is received onthe serial Line, before data is sent on the network.  Valid range is 1 to 30000milliseconds.  Default is 1000.Send Character Enter Control Characters in any of the following forms:<control>J0xA (hexadecimal)\10 (decimal).If used, the Send Character is a single printable character or a controlcharacter that, when read on the Serial Line, forces the queued data to be senton the network immediately.  Trailing Character Enter Control Characters in any of the following forms:<control>J0xA (hexadecimal)\10 (decimal).If used, the Send Character is a single printable character or a controlcharacter that is injected into the outgoing data stream right after the SendCharacter.  Disable the Trailing Character by blanking the field (setting it to<None>).  To Configure Tunnel Packing Mode SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo configure the Packing Mode for a specific tunnel, click Tunnel in the menu bar and selectTunnel 1 -> Packing Mode.Using the CLITo enter the Tunnel 1 Packing command level: enable -> tunnel 1 -> packing Using XMLInclude in your file:   <configgroup name="tunnel packing" instance="1">Accept ModePremierWave XC User Guide 49
In Accept Mode, the PremierWave XC listens (waits) for incoming connections from the network.A remove node on the network initiates the connection. The configurable local port is the port the remote device connects to for this connection. There isno remote port or address.  The default local port is 10001 for serial line 1 and 10002 for serialline 2.  Serial data can still be received while waiting for a network connection, keeping in mind serialdata buffer limitations.Table 7-5 Tunnel Accept Mode SettingsTunnel Accept ModeSettingsDescriptionMode Sets the method used to start a tunnel in Accept mode. Choices are:Disable = do not accept an incoming connection.Always = accept an incoming connection. (default)Any Character = start waiting for an incoming connection when anycharacter is read on the serial line.Start Character = start waiting for an incoming connection when thestart character for the selected tunnel is read on the serial line.Modem Control Asserted = start waiting for an incoming connection aslong as the Modem Control pin (DSR) is asserted on the serial line untila connection is made.Modem Emulation = start waiting for an incoming connection whentriggered by modem emulation AT commands.  Connect mode must alsobe set to Modem Emulation.Local Port Sets the port number for use as the network local port. The defaults are asfollows:Tunnel 1 : 10001Tunnel 2 : 10002Protocol Select the protocol type for use with Accept Mode:SSHSSLTCP (default protocol)TCP AESTelnetTCP Keep Alive Enter the time, in milliseconds, the PremierWave XC waits during a silentconnection before checking if the currently connected network device is stillon the network.  If the unit then gets no response after 8 attempt, it dropsthe connection.  Enter 0 to disable.Flush Serial Sets whether the serial Line data buffer is flushed upon a new networkconnection.  Choices are:Enabled = serial data buffer is flushed on network connectionDisabled = serial data buffer is not flushed on network connection(default)PremierWave XC User Guide 50
Block Serial Set whether Block Serial is enabled for debugging purposes.  Choices are:Enabled = if Enabled, incoming characters from the Serial Line will notbe forwarded to the network.  Instead, they will be buffered and willeventually flow off the Serial Line if hardware or software flow control isconfigured.Disabled = this is the default setting; incoming characters from the SerialLine are sent on into the network.  Any buffered characters are sent first.Block Network Set whether Block Network is enabled for debugging purposes.  Choicesare:Enabled = if Enabled, incoming characters from the network will not beforwarded to the Serial Line.  Instead, they will be buffered and willeventually flow off the network side.Disabled = this is the default setting; incoming characters from thenetwork are sent on into the Serial Line.  Any buffered characters aresent first. Password Enter a password.  This password can be up to 31 characters in length andmust contain only alphanumeric characters and punctuation.  When set,clients must send the correct password string to the unit within 30 secondsfrom opening network connection in order to enable data transmission.  Thepassword sent to the unit must be terminated with one of the following:0A (Line Feed)00 (Null)0D 0A (Carriage Return/Line Feed)0D 00 (Carriage Return/Null)If, Prompt for Password is set to Enabled, the user will be prompted forthe password upon connection.Email on Connect Select an email profile number to which an email notification will be sentupon the establishment of an accept mode tunnel.Email on Disconnect Select an email profile number to which an email notification will be sentupon the disconnection of an accept mode tunnel.To Configure Tunnel Accept Mode SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo configure the Accept Mode for a specific tunnel, click Tunnel in the menu bar and selectTunnel 1 -> Accept Mode.Using the CLITo enter Tunnel 1 Accept Mode command level:  enable -> tunnel 1 -> acceptUsing XMLInclude in your file:   <configgroup name="tunnel accept" instance="1">PremierWave XC User Guide 51
Connect ModeIn Connect Mode, the PremierWave XC continues to attempt an outgoing connection on thenetwork, until established.  If the connection attempt fails or the connection drops, then it retriesafter a timeout. The remote node on the network must listen for the Connect Mode’s connection.For Connect Mode to function, it must be enabled, have a remote station (node) configured, anda remote port configured (TCP or UDP).  When established, Connect Mode is always on.  Enterthe remote station as an IP address or DNS name.  The PremierWave XC will not make aconnection unless it can resolve the address.  For Connect Mode using UDP, the PremierWave XC accepts packets from any device on thenetwork.  It will send packets to the last device that sent it packets.Note:  The Port in Connect Mode is not the same port configured in Accept Mode.The TCP keepalive time is the time in which proves are periodically sent to the other end of theconnection.  This ensures the other side is still connected.Table 7-6 Tunnel Connect Mode SettingsTunnel Connect ModeSettingsDescriptionMode Sets the method to be used to attempt a connection to a remote host ordevice.  Choices are:Always = a connection is attempted until one is made. If the connectiongets disconnected, the PremierWave XC retries until it makes aconnection.Disable = an outgoing connection is never attempted. (default)Local Port Enter an alternative Local Port.  The Local Port is set to <Random> bydefault but can be overridden.  Blank the field to restore the default.Host 1 Click on the displayed information to expand it for editing. If <None> isdisplayed, clicking it will allow you to configure a new host.  At least one Hostis required to enable Connect Mode as this information is necessary toconnect to that host.Reconnect Timer Sets the value of the reconnect timeout (in milliseconds) for outgoingconnections established by the device.  Valid range is 1 to 65535milliseconds.  Default is 15000.Flush Serial Data Sets whether the serial Line data buffer is flushed upon a new networkconnection.  Choices are:Enabled = serial data buffer is flushed on network connectionDisabled = serial data buffer is not flushed on network connection(default)PremierWave XC User Guide 52
Block Serial Set whether Block Serial is enabled for debugging purposes.  Choices are:Enabled = If Enabled, incoming characters from the Serial Line will not beforwarded to the network.  Instead, they will be buffered and will eventuallyflow off the Serial Line if hardware or software flow control is configured.Disabled = this is the default setting; incoming characters from the SerialLine are sent on into the network.  Any buffered characters are sent first.Any Character = a connection is attempted when any character is read onthe serial line.Start Character = a connection is attempted when the start character forthe selected tunnel is read on the serial line.Modem Control Asserted = a connection is attempted as long as theModem Control pin (DSR) is asserted, until a connection is made.Modem Emulation = a connection is attempted when triggered by modememulation AT commands.Block Network Set whether Block Network is enabled for debugging purposes.  Choices are:Enabled = If Enabled, incoming characters from the network will not beforwarded to the Serial Line.  Instead, they will be buffered and willeventually flow off the network side.Disabled = this is the default setting; incoming characters from thenetwork are sent on into the Serial Line.  Any buffered characters are sentfirst.Email on Connect Select an email profile number to which an email notification will be sentupon the establishment of an accept mode tunnel.Email on Disconnect Select an email profile number to which an email notification will be sentupon the disconnection of an accept mode tunnel.To Configure Tunnel Connect Mode SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo configure the Connect Mode for a specific tunnel, click Tunnel in the menu and selectTunnel 1 -> Connect Mode.Using the CLITo enter the Tunnel 1 Connect Mode command level:  enable -> tunnel 1 ->connect Using XMLInclude in your file:   <configgroup name="tunnel connect" instance="1">Disconnect ModeSpecifies the optional conditions for disconnecting any Accept Mode or Connect Mode connectionthat may be established.  If any of these conditions are selected but do not occur and the networkdisconnects to the device, a Connect Mode connection will attempt to reconnect.  However, ifnone of these conditions are selected, a closure from the network is taken as a disconnect.PremierWave XC User Guide 53
Table 7-7 Tunnel Disconnect Mode SettingsTunnel Disconnect ModeSettingsDescriptionStop Character Enter the Stop Character which when received on the Serial Line, disconnectsthe tunnel.  The Stop Character  may be designated as a single printablecharacter or as a control character. Control characters may be input in any ofthe following forms:  <control>J or 0xA(hexadercimal) or \10 (decimal).Disable the Stop Character by blanking the field to set it to <None>.Modem Control Set whether Modem Control enables disconnect when the Modem Control pinis not asserted on the Serial Line. Choices are:EnabledDisabled (default)Timeout Enter the number of milliseconds a tunnel may be idle before disconnection.The value of zero disables the idle timeout.Flush Serial Data Set whether to flush the Serial Line when the Tunnel is disconnected. Choicesare:EnabledDisabled (default)To Configure Tunnel Disconnect Mode SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo configure the Disconnect Mode for a specific tunnel, click Tunnel in the menu bar andselect Tunnel 1 -> Disconnect Mode.Using the CLITo enter the Tunnel 1 Disconnect command level:  enable -> tunnel 1 ->disconnectUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”tunnel disconnect” instance=”1”>Modem EmulationSome older equipment is designed to attach to a serial port and dial into a network with a modem.This equipment uses AT commands to control the connection.  For compatibility with these olderdevices on modern networks, our product mimics the behavior of the modem.Table 7-8 Tunnel Modem Emulation SettingsTunnel Modem EmulationSettingsDescriptionPremierWave XC User Guide 54
Echo Pluses Set whether the pluses will be echoed back during a “pause +++ pause”escape sequence on the Serial Line.  Choices are:EnabledDisabled (default)Echo Commands Set whether  characters read on the Serial Line will be echoed, while the Lineis in Modem Command Mode.  Choices are:EnabledDisabled (default)Verbose Response Set whether Modem Response Codes are sent out on the Serial Line.Choices are:EnabledDisabled (default)Response Type Select a representation for the Modem Response Codes sent out on the SerialLine.  Choices are:Text (ATV1) (default)Numeric (ATV0)Error UnknownCommandsSet whether the Error Unknown Commands is enabled (ATU0) and ERROR isreturned on the Serial Line for unrecognized AT commands.  OTherwise(ATU1) OK is returned for unrecognized AT commands.  Choices are:EnabledDisabled (default)Incoming Connection Set how and if requests are answered after an incoming RING (ATS0=2).Choices are:Disabled (default)AutomaticManualConnect String Enter the customized Connect String sent to the Serial Line with the ConnectModem Response Code.Display Remote IP Set whether the Display Remote IP is enabled so that the incoming RING senton the Serial Line is followed by the IP address of the caller.  Choices are:EnabledDisabled (default)To Configure Tunnel Modem Emulation SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo configure the Modem Emulation for a specific tunnel, click Tunnel in the menu bar andselect Tunnel 1 -> Modem Emulation.Using the CLITo enter the Tunnel 1 Modem command level:  enable -> tunnel 1 -> modem PremierWave XC User Guide 55
Using XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”tunnel modem” instance=”1”>StatisticsTunnel statistics contains data counters, error counters, connection time and connectioninformation.  Statistics are available at each individual connection and aggregated across allconnections.To View Tunnel StatisticsUsing Web ManagerTo view statistics for a specific tunnel, click Tunnel in the menu bar and select the Tunnel 1 -> Statistics.Using the CLITo view Tunnel 1 statistics:  enable -> tunnel 1, show statisticsUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <statusgroup name=”tunnel” instance=”1”>PremierWave XC User Guide 56
8: Terminal and Host SettingsPredefined connections are available via telnet, ssh, or a serial port. A user can choose one ofthe presented options and the device automatically makes the predefined connection.Either the Telnet, SSH, or serial port connection can present the CLI or the Login Connect Menu.By default, the CLI is presented when the device is accessed. When configured to present theLogin Connect Menu, the hosts configured via the Host selections, and named serial lines arepresented.Terminal SettingsYou can configure whether each serial line or the telnet/SSH server presents a CLI or a LoginConnect menu when a connection is made.Table 8-1 Terminal on Network and Line SettingsTerminal on Networkand Line SettingsDescriptionTerminal Type Enter text to describe the type of terminal. The text will be sent to a host via IAC.Note: IAC means, “interpret as command.” It is a way to send commands overthe network such as send break or start echoing.Login Connect Menu Select the interface to display when the user logs in. Choices are:Enabled = shows the Login Connect Menu. Disabled = shows the CLI (default)Exit Connect Menu Select whether to display a choice for the user to exit the Login Connect Menuand reach the CLI. Choices are:Enabled = a choice allows the user to exit to the CLI.Disabled = there is no exit to the CLI (default)Send Break Enter a Send Break control character, e.g., <control> Y, or blank to disable.When the Send Break control character is received from the network on its wayto the serial line, it is not sent to the line; instead, the line output is forced to beinactive (the break condition). Note: This configuration option is only available for Line Terminals.Break Duration Enter how long the break should last in milliseconds, up to 10000.  Default is500.Note: This configuration option is only available for Line Terminals.Echo Applies only to Connect Mode Telnet connections, not to Accept Mode. Onlydisable Echo if your terminal echoes, in which case you will see double of eachcharacter typed. Default is enabled.PremierWave XC User Guide 57
To Configure the Terminal Network ConnectionUsing Web ManagerTo configure the Terminal on Network, click Terminal on the menu bar and select Network -> Configuration.   Using the CLITo enter the Terminal Network command level:  enable -> config -> terminalnetworkUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”terminal” instance=”network”>To Configure the Terminal Line ConnectionNote:   The following section describes the steps to view and configure Terminal 1settings; these steps apply to other terminal instances of the device.Using Web ManagerTo configure a particular Terminal Line, click Terminal on the menu bar and select Line 1 ->Configuration.   Using the CLITo enter the Terminal Line command level:  enable -> config -> terminal 1Using XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”terminal” instance=”1”>Host ConfigurationTable 8-2 Host ConfigurationHost Settings DescriptionName Enter a name for the host. This name appears on the Login ConnectMenu. To leave a host out of the menu, leave this field blank. Protocol Select the protocol to use to connect to the host. Choices are:Telnet SSH Note: SSH keys must be loaded or created on the SSH page for theSSH protocol to work.PremierWave XC User Guide 58
SSH Username Appears if you selected SSH as the protocol.  Enter a username toselect a pre-configured Username/Password/Key (configured on theSSH: Client Users page), or leave it blank to be prompted for ausername and password at connect time.Remote Address Enter an IP address for the host to which the device will connect. Remote Port Enter the port on the host to which the device will connect.To Configure Host SettingsNote:  The following section describes the steps to view and configure Host 1 settings;these steps apply to other host instances of the device.Using Web ManagerTo configure a particular Host, click Host on the menu bar and select Host 1 ->Configuration.   Using the CLITo enter the Host command level:  enable -> config -> host 1Using XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”host” instance=”1”>PremierWave XC User Guide 59
9: Services SettingsDNS SettingsThis section describes the active run-time settings for the domain name system (DNS) protocol.The primary and secondary DNS addresses come from the active interface. The static addressesfrom the Network Interface configuration settings may be overridden by DHCP or BOOTP. Note:  The blue text in the XML command strings of this chapter are to be replaced witha user-specified name.Table 9-1 DNS SettingsSetting / Field DescriptionLookup Perform one of the following:Enter an IP address, and perform a reverse Lookup to locate the hostname forthat IP addressEnter a hostname, and perform a forward Lookup to locate the corresponding IPaddressTo View or Configure DNS Settings:Using Web ManagerTo view DNS current status, click DNS&GW in the menu bar.To lookup DNS name or IP address, click DNS&GW in the menu bar to access the Lookupfield.To configure DNS for cases where it is not supplied by a protocol, click Network in the menubar and select Interface -> Configuration.Using CLITo enter the DNS command level:  enable -> dnsUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”interface” instance=”eth0”>PremierWave XC User Guide 60
DDNS SettingsThis section describes the needed Configurations for DDNS. You would need an account withDynDns.com. This would allows the device to connect to a sub-domain with regularly changing IPaddress.Table 9-2 DDNS SettingsSetting / Field DescriptionConfiguration Enter the Account informationEnabled / DisabledUser NamePasswordDomainNote: A valid account with DynDNS.com is necessary for this service to work.To View or Configure DDNS Settings:Using Web ManagerTo view DNS current status, click Network → DDNS in the menu bar.Using CLITo enter the DNS command level:  enable -> config -> ddnsUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”ddns”>FTP SettingsThe FTP protocol can be used to upload and download user files, and upgrade the PremierWavefirmware.  A configurable option is provided to enable or disable access via this protocol.Table 9-3 FTP SettingsFTP Settings DescriptionState Select to enable or disable the FTP server.To Configure FTP SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo configure FTP, click FTP in the menu bar.PremierWave XC User Guide 61
Using the CLITo enter the FTP command level:  enable -> config -> ftpUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”ftp server”>Syslog SettingsThe Syslog information shows the current configuration and statistics of the syslog. Here you canconfigure the syslog host and the severity of the events to log.Note:  The system log is always saved to local storage, but it is not retained throughreboots unless diagnostics logging to the filesystem is enabled. Saving the system log toa server that supports remote logging services (see RFC 3164) allows the administratorto save the complete system log history. The default port is 514.Table 9-4 Syslog SettingsSyslogSettingsDescriptionState Enable or disable the syslog.Host Enter the IP address of the remote server to which system logs are sent for storage.Remote Port Enter the number of the port on the remote server that supports logging services. Thedefault is 514.Severity LogLevelSpecify the minimum level of system message the PremierWave XC should log. Thissetting applies to all syslog facilities. The drop-down list in the Web Manager is indescending order of severity (e.g., Emergency is more severe than Alert.)To View or Configure Syslog Settings:Using Web ManagerTo configure the Syslog, click Syslog in the menu bar.Using the CLITo enter the Syslog command level:  enable -> config -> syslogUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”syslog”>PremierWave XC User Guide 62
HTTP SettingsHypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is the transport protocol for communicating hypertextdocuments on the Internet. HTTP defines how messages are formatted and transmitted. It alsodefines the actions web servers and browsers should take in response to different commands.HTTP Authentication enables the requirement of usernames and passwords for access to the device. Table 9-5 HTTP SettingsHTTP Settings DescriptionState Enable or disable the HTTP server.Port Enter the port for the HTTP server to use. The default is 80.Secure Port Enter the port for the HTTPS server to use. The default is 443. The HTTPserver only listens on the HTTPS Port when an SSL certificate is configured.Secure Protocols Select  to enable or disable the following protocols:SSL3 = Secure Sockets Layer version 3TLS1.0 = Transport Layer Security version 1.0. TLS 1.0 is the successor ofSSL3 as defined by the IETF.TLS1.1 = Transport Layer Security version 1.1The protocols are enabled by default.Note: A server certificate and associated private key need to be installed inthe SSL configuration section to use HTTPS.Secure Credentials Specify the name of the set of RSA and/or DSA certificates and keys to beused for the secure connection.Max Timeout Enter the maximum time for the HTTP server to wait when receiving arequest. This prevents Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks. The default is 10seconds.Max Bytes Enter the maximum number of bytes the HTTP server accepts when receivinga request. The default is 40 kB (this prevents DoS attacks).Logging State Select Enabled to enable HTTP server logging.Max Log Entries Sets the maximum number of HTTP server log entries. Only the last Max LogEntries are cached and viewable.PremierWave XC User Guide 63
Log Format Set the log format string for the HTTP server. Follow these Log Format rules:%a -  remote IP address (could be a proxy) %b -  bytes sent excluding headers %B - bytes sent excluding headers (0 = '-') %h - remote host (same as '%a') %{h}i - header contents from request (h = header string) %m - request method %p - ephemeral local port value used for request %q - query string (prepend with '?' or empty '-') %t - timestamp HH:MM:SS (same as Apache '%(%H:%M:%S)t' or '%(%T)t')%u - remote user (could be bogus for 401 status) %U - URL path info %r - first line of request (same as '%m %U%q <version>') %s - return statusAuthentication Timeout The timeout period applies if the selected authentication type is either Digestor SSL/Digest.  After this period of inactivity, the client must authenticateagain.To Configure HTTP SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo configure HTTP settings, click HTTP in the menu bar and select Configuration.To view HTTP statistics, click HTTP in the menu bar and select Statistics.Using the CLITo enter the HTTP command level:  enable -> config -> httpUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”http server”>Table 9-6 HTTP Authentication SettingsHTTP AuthenticationSettingsDescriptionURI Enter the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI).Note: The URI must begin with ‘/’ to refer to the filesystem.PremierWave XC User Guide 64
Auth Type Select the authentication type: None = no authentication is necessary. Basic = encodes passwords using Base64. Digest = encodes passwords using MD5. SSL = the page can only be accessed over SSL (no passwordis required).SSL/Basic = the page is accessible only over SSL andencodes passwords using Base64. SSL/Digest = the page is accessible only over SSL andencodes passwords using MD5.Note: When changing the parameters of Digest or SSL Digestauthentication, it is often best to close and reopen the browser toensure it does not attempt to use cached authenticationinformation.To Configure HTTP AuthenticationUsing Web ManagerTo configure HTTP Authentication, click HTTP in the menu bar and select Authentication.Using the CLITo enter the HTTP command level:  enable -> config -> httpUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”http authentication uri”instance=”uri name”>RSS SettingsReally Simple Syndication (RSS) (sometimes referred to as Rich Site Summary) is a method offeeding online content to Web users. Instead of actively searching for  configuration changes,RSS feeds permit viewing only relevant and new information regarding changes made to the  viaan RSS publisher. The RSS feeds may also be stored to the file system cfg_log.txt file.Table 9-7 RSS SettingsRSS Settings DescriptionPremierWave XC User Guide 65
RSS Feed Select On to enable RSS feeds to an RSS publisher.Persistent Select On to enable the RSS feed to be written to a file (cfg_log.txt) and to beavailable across reboots.Max Entries Sets the maximum number of log entries. Only the last Max Entries are cached andviewable.To Configure RSS SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo configure RSS, click RSS in the menu bar.Using the CLITo enter the RSS command level:  enable -> config -> rssUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”rss”>PremierWave XC User Guide 66
10: Security SettingsSSL SettingsSecure Sockets Layer (SSL) is a protocol for managing the security of data transmission over theInternet. It provides encryption, authentication, and message integrity services. SSL is widelyused for secure communication to a web server, and also for wireless authentication.Certificate/Private key combinations can be obtained from an external Certificate Authority (CA)and uploaded into the unit. Self-signed certificates with associated private key can be generatedby the device server itself.For more information regarding certificates and how to obtain them, see the chapter, Security inDetail on page 96..  Note:  The blue text in the XML command strings of this chapter are to be replaced witha user-specified name.Certificate and Key GenerationThe PremierWave can generate self signed certificates and their corresponding keys. This can bedone for both the rsa and dsa certificate formats. Certificates can be identified on thePremierWave by a name provided at generation time.Table 10-1 Certificate and Key Generation SettingsCertificate GenerationSettingsDescriptionCountry (2 Letter Code) Enter the 2-letter country code to be assigned to the new self-signedcertificate.Examples: US for United States and CA for CanadaState/Province Enter the state or province to be assigned to the new self-signed certificate.Locality (City) Enter the city or locality to be assigned to the new self-signed certificate.Organization Enter the organization to be associated with the new self-signed certificate.Organization Unit Enter the organizational unit to be associated with the new self-signedcertificate.Common Name Enter the common name to be associated with the new self signedcertificate. Note that this is a required field.Expires Enter the expiration date, in mm/dd/yyyy format, for the new self-signedcertificate.Example: An expiration date of May 9, 2012 is entered as 05/09/2012.PremierWave XC User Guide 67
Key length Select the bit size of the new self-signed certificate. Choices are:512 bits768 bits1024 bits2048 bitsThe larger the bit size, the longer it takes to generate the key. Type Select the type of key:RSA = Public-Key Cryptography algorithm based on large primenumbers, invented by Rivest Shamir and Adleman. Used for encryptionand signing. DSA = Digital Signature Algorithm also based on large prime numbers,but can only be used for signing. Developed by the US government toavoid the patents on RSA.To Create a New CredentialUsing Web ManagerTo create a new credential, click SSL in the menu bar and select Credentials.Using the CLITo enter the SSL command level:  enable -> sslTo enter the Credentials command level: enable -> ssl -> credentials Using XMLNot applicable.Certificate Upload SettingsSSL certificates identify the PremierWave XC to peers, and can be used with some methods ofwireless authentication. Certificate and key pairs can be uploaded to the PremierWave througheither the CLI or XML import mechanisms. Certificates can be identified on the PremierWave by aname provided at upload time. Table 10-2 Upload Certificate SettingsUpload CertificateSettingsDescriptionNew Certificate SSL certificate to be uploaded.RSA or DSA certificates are allowed.The format of the certificate must be PEM. It must start with “-----BEGINCERTIFICATE-----“ and end with “-----END CERTIFICATE-----“. SomeCertificate Authorities add comments before and/or after these lines. Those need to bedeleted before upload.PremierWave XC User Guide 68
New Private Key The key needs to belong to the certificate entered above.The format of the file must be PEM. It must start with “-----BEGIN RSAPRIVATE KEY-----” and end with “-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----”.Read DSA instead of RSA in case of a DSA key. Some Certificate Authorities addcomments before and/or after these lines. Those need to be deleted before upload.To Configure an Existing SSL CredentialUsing Web ManagerTo configure an existing SSL Credential, click SSL in the menu bar and select Credentials.Using the CLITo enter the SSL command level:  enable -> sslTo enter the Credential command level:   enable -> ssl -> credentials Using XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”ssl”>and   <configitem name=”credentials” instance=”name”>and   <value name="RSA certificate"/>  or  <value name="DSA certificate"/>Trusted AuthoritiesOne or more authority certificates are needed to verify a peer's identity. Authority certificates areused with some wireless authentication methods. These certificates do not require a private key.Table 10-3 Trusted Authority SettingsTrusted AuthoritiesSettingsDescriptionAuthority SSL authority certificate. RSA or DSA certificates are allowed.The format of the authority certificate can be PEM or PKCS7. PEM filesmust start with “-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----” and end with“-----END CERTIFICATE-----”. Some Certificate Authorities addcomments before and/or after these lines. Those need to be deleted beforeupload.PremierWave XC User Guide 69
To Upload an Authority CertificateUsing Web ManagerTo upload an Authority Certificate, click SSL in the menu bar and select Trusted Authorities.Using the CLITo enter the SSL command level:  enable -> sslTo enter the Trusted Authorities command level:  enable -> ssl -> trustedauthorities Using XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”ssl”>and   <configitem name=”trusted authority” instance =”1”>and   <configitem name=”intermediate authority” instance=”1”>PremierWave XC User Guide 70
11: Maintenance and Diagnostics SettingsFilesystem SettingsThe PremierWave XC uses a flash file system to store files. Use the filesystem to list, view, add,remove, and transfer files.File Display It is possible to view the list of existing files, and to view their contents in the ASCII orhexadecimal formats. Table 11-1 File Display SettingsFile Display Commands Descriptionls Displays a list of files on the PremierWave, and their respective sizes.cat Displays the specified file in ASCII format.dump Displays the specified file in a combination of hexadecimal and ASCIIformats.pwd Print working directory.cd Change directories.show tree Display file/directory tree.To Display FilesUsing Web ManagerTo view existing files and file contents, click Filesystem in the menu bar and select Browse.Using the CLITo enter the Filesystem command level:  enable -> filesystemUsing XMLNot applicable.PremierWave XC User Guide 71
File ModificationThe PremierWave XC allows for the creation and removal of files on its filesystem.Table 11-2 File Modification SettingsFile ModificationCommandsDescriptionrm Removes the specified file from the file system.touch Creates the specified file as an empty file.cp Creates a copy of a file.mkdir Creates a directory on the file system.rmdir Removes a directory from the file system.format Format the file system and remove all data.File Transfer Files can be transferred to and from the PremierWave via the TFTP protocol. This can be usefulfor saving and restoring XML configuration files.  Files can also be uploaded via HTTP.Table 11-3 File Transfer SettingsFile Transfer Settings DescriptionUpload File Browse to location of the file to be uploaded.  Action Select the action that is to be performed via TFTP:Get = a “get” command will be executed to store a file locally.Put = a “put” command will be executed to send a file to a remote location.Local File Enter the name of the local file on which the specified “get” or “put” action isto be performed.Remote File Enter the name of the file at the remote location that is to be stored locally(“get’) or externally (“put”).Host Enter the IP address or name of the host involved in this operation.Port Enter the number of the port involved in TFTP operations.PremierWave XC User Guide 72
To Transfer or Modify Filesystem FilesUsing Web ManagerTo create a new file or directory, upload an existing file, copy or move a file, click Filesystemin the menu bar and select Browse.Using the CLITo enter the Filesystem command level:  enable -> filesystemUsing XMLNot applicable.IP Network Stack SettingsThere are various low level network stack specific items that are available for configuration. Thisincludes settings related to IP, ICMP, ARP, SMTP and SNMP which are described in the sectionsbelow.Table 11-4 IP Network Stack SettingsProtocol StackIP SettingsDescriptionIP Time to Live This value typically fills the Time To Live in the IP header. SNMP refers to thisvalue as "ipDefaultTTL". Enter the number of hops to be transmitted before the packet is discarded. Multicast Time to Live This value fills the Time To Live in any multicast IP header. Normally this valuewill be one so the packet will be blocked at the first router.  It is the number ofhops allowed before a Multicast packet is discarded. Enter the value to be greater than one to intentionally propagate multicastpackets to additional routers.To Configure IP Network Stack SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo configure IP protocol settings, click Protocol Stack in the menu bar and select IP.Using the CLITo enter the command level:  enable -> config -> ipUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”ip”>PremierWave XC User Guide 73
Table 11-5 ICMP Network Stack SettingsProtocol StackICMP SettingsDescriptionState The State selection is used to turn on/off processing of ICMP messages.This includes both incoming and outgoing messages.  Choose Enabled orDisabled.To Configure ICMP Network Stack SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo configure ICMP protocol settings, click Protocol Stack in the menu bar and select ICMP.Using the CLITo enter the command level:  enable -> config -> icmpUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”icmp”>Table 11-6 ARP Network Stack SettingsProtocol StackARP SettingsDescriptionIP Address Enter the IP address to add to the ARP cache.MAC Address Enter the MAC address to add to the ARP cache.To Configure ARP Network Stack SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo configure ARP protocol settings, click Protocol Stack in the menu bar and select ARP.Using the CLITo enter the command level:  enable -> config -> arpUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”arp”>PremierWave XC User Guide 74
Table 11-7 SMTP Network Stack SettingsProtocol Stack SMTPSettingsDescriptionRelay Address Address of all outbound email messages through a mail server.  Can containeither a hostname or an IP address. Relay Port Port utilized for the delivery of outbound email messages.To Configure SMTP Network Stack SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo configure SMTP protocol settings, click Protocol Stack in the menu bar and select SMTP.Using the CLITo enter the command level:  enable -> config -> smtpUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”smtp”>Table 11-8 SNMP Network Stack SettingsProtocol Stack SNMPSettingsDescriptionConfiguration Enter the Remote Hostname, Community and sysLocation for SNMP Trap.Note: Configuration must be correct in order for the device to successfullysend SNMP Trap.Statistics Display the Number of SNMP traps that has been successfully sent or failed tosend.To Configure SNMP Network Stack SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo configure SNMP protocol settings, click Protocol Stack in the menu bar and selectSNMP.Using the CLITo enter the command level:  enable -> config -> cellular -> snmpPremierWave XC User Guide 75
Using XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”snmp xc”>Query Port The query port (UDP port 0x77FE) is used for the automatic discovery of the device by theDeviceInstaller utility. Only 0x77FE discover messages from DeviceInstaller are supported. Formore information on DeviceInstaller, see Chapter 4: Using DeviceInstaller on page 26. Table 11-9 Query Port Settings Query Port Settings DescriptionQuery Port Server Enables or disables listening and responding to query portmessages.To Configure Query Port SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo view Query Port settings or to switch the Query Port Server on or off, click Query Port inthe menu bar.Using the CLITo enter the Query Port command level:  enable -> config -> query portUsing XMLInclude in your file:    <configgroup name=”query port”>and    <configitem name=”state”>DiagnosticsThe PremierWave XC has several tools for diagnostics and statistics. Various options allow forthe configuration or viewing of IP socket information, ping, traceroute, memory, processes, Log,Route and Threads.HardwareTo View Hardware InformationPremierWave XC User Guide 76
Using Web ManagerTo view hardware information, click Diagnostics in the menu bar and select Hardware.Using the CLITo enter the command level:  enable -> device, show hardware informationUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <statusgroup name=”hardware”>IP SocketsYou can view the list of listening and connected IP sockets.To View the List of IP SocketsUsing Web ManagerTo view IP Sockets, click Diagnostics in the menu bar and select IP Sockets.Using the CLITo enter the command level:  enable, show ip socketsUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <statusgroup name=”ip sockets”>PingThe ping command can be used to test connectivity to a remote host.Table 11-10 Ping SettingsDiagnostics: Ping Settings DescriptionHost Enter the IP address or host name for the PremierWave XC to ping.Count Enter the number of ping packets PremierWave XC should attempt tosend to the Host. The default is 5.Timeout Enter the time, in seconds, for the PremierWave XC to wait for aresponse from the host before timing out. The default is 5 seconds.PremierWave XC User Guide 77
To Ping a Remote HostUsing Web ManagerTo ping a Remote Host, click Diagnostics in the menu bar and select Ping.Using the CLITo enter the command level:  enableUsing XMLNot applicable.TracerouteHere you can trace a packet from the PremierWave XC to an Internet host, showing how manyhops the packet requires to reach the host and how long each hop takes. If you visit a web sitewhose pages appear slowly, you can use traceroute to determine where the longest delays areoccurring.Table 11-11 Traceroute SettingsDiagnostics:Traceroute SettingsDescriptionHost Enter the IP address or DNS hostname. This address is used to show the pathbetween it and the PremierWave XC when issuing the traceroute command.To Perform a TracerouteUsing Web ManagerTo perform a Traceroute, click Diagnostics in the menu bar and select Traceroute.Using the CLITo enter the command level:  enableUsing XMLNot applicable.LogTo Configure the Diagnostic Log OutputUsing Web ManagerTo configure the Diagnostic Log output, click Diagnostics in the menu bar and select Log.PremierWave XC User Guide 78
Using the CLITo enter the command level:  enable -> config -> diagnostics -> logUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”diagnostics”>and<configitem name=”log”>MemoryThe memory information shows the total, used, and available memory (in kilobytes).To View Memory UsageUsing Web ManagerTo view memory information, click Diagnostics in the menu bar and select Memory.Using the CLITo enter the command level:  enable -> device, show memoryUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <statusgroup name=”memory”>ProcessesThe PremierWave XC Processes information shows all the processes currently running on thesystem. It shows the Process ID (PID), Parent Process ID (PPID), user, CPU percentage,percentage of total CPU cycles, and process command line information.To View Process InformationUsing Web ManagerTo view process information, click Diagnostics in the menu bar and select Processes.Using the CLITo enter the command level:  enable, show processesPremierWave XC User Guide 79
Using XMLInclude in your file:  <statusgroup name=”processes”>RouteThe PremierWave XC Route information shows the system's routing table. It shows Destination,Gateway, Genmask, Flag, Metric, Ref, Use and Interface.To View Route InformationUsing Web ManagerTo view process information, click Diagnostics in the menu bar and select Route.Using the CLITo enter the command level:  enable, routeUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <statusgroup name=”route”> Not Found in XMLThreadsThe PremierWave XC Threads information shows the system's threads information. It showsThread ID(TID), Thread Name and CPU Usage.To View Threads InformationUsing Web ManagerTo view process information, click Diagnostics in the menu bar and select Threads.Using the CLITo enter the command level:  enable, threads Not found in CLIUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <statusgroup name=”threads”> Not found in XMLPremierWave XC User Guide 80
System SettingsThe PremierWave XC System settings allow for rebooting the device, restoring factory defaults,uploading new firmware and updating a system’s short and long name. Table 11-12 System SettingsSystem Settings DescriptionReboot Device This reboots the device.Restore Factory Defaults This restores the device to the original factory settings. All configuration willbe lost. The PremierWave XC automatically reboots upon setting back to thedefaults.Upload New Firmware FTP to the PremierWave. Write the new firmware file to firmware.rom on thePremierWave. The device automatically reboots upon the installation of newfirmware.  See the section, FTP Settings on Page 61. Short Name Enter a short name for the system name.  A maximum of 32 characters areallowed.Long Name Enter a long name for the system name.  A maximum of 64 characters areallowed.To Reboot or Restore Factory DefaultsUsing Web ManagerTo access the area with options to reboot, restore to factory defaults, upload new firmware,update the system name (long or short names) or to view the current configuration, clickSystem in the menu bar.Using the CLITo enter the command level:  enableUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”xml import control”>PremierWave XC User Guide 81
12: Advanced SettingsEmail SettingsView and configure email alerts relating to events occurring within the system.Table 12-1 Email ConfigurationEmail – ConfigurationSettingsDescriptionTo Enter the email address to which the email alerts will be sent.  Multipleaddresses are separated by semicolon (;). Required field if an email is to besent.CC Enter the email address to which the email alerts will be copied.  Multipleaddresses are separated by semicolon (;).From Enter the email address to list in the From field of the email alert. Requiredfield if an email is to be sent.Reply-To Enter the email address to list in the Reply-To field of the email alert.Subject Enter the subject for the email alert.Message File Enter the path of the file to send with the email alert. This file appears withinthe message body of the email.Overriding Domain Enter the domain name to override the current domain name in EHLO(Extended Hello).Server Port Enter the SMTP server port number. The default is port 25.Local Port Enter the local port to use for email alerts. The default is a random portnumber.Priority Select the priority level for the email alert.To View, Configure and Send EmailNote:  The following section describes the steps to view and configure Email 1 settings;these steps apply to other emails available for the device.Using Web ManagerTo view Email statistics, click Email in the menu bar and select Email 1 -> Statistics. To configure basic Email settings, click Email in the menu bar and select Email 1 ->Configuration.To send an email, click Email in the menu bar and select Email 1 -> Send Email.Using the CLITo enter Email command level:  enable -> email 1PremierWave XC User Guide 82
Using XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”email” instance=”1”>Command Line Interface SettingsThe Command Line Interface settings allow you to control how users connect to and interact withthe PremierWave's command line. It is possible to configure access via the Telnet and SSHprotocols, in addition to general CLI options.Basic CLI SettingsThe basic CLI settings control general CLI access and usability options.Table 12-3 CLI Configuration SettingsCommand Line InterfaceConfiguration SettingsDescriptionLogin Password Enter the password for logins by the admin account.  The default password is“PASS”.Enable Level Password Enter the password for access to the Command Mode Enable level. There isno password by default.Quit Connect Line Set the string used to terminate a connect line session and resume the CLI.Type <control> before any key to be pressed while holding down the Ctrl key,for example, <control>L.Inactivity Timeout Set a time period in which the CLI session should disconnect if no data isreceived.  Enter 0 to disable. Blank the display field to restore the default.Line Authentication Enable or disable authentication for CLI access on the serial lines.To View and Configure Basic CLI SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo view CLI statistics, click CLI in the menu bar and select Statistics. To configure basic CLI settings, click CLI in the menu bar and select Configuration.Using the CLITo enter CLI command level:  enable -> config -> cliUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”cli”>PremierWave XC User Guide 83
Telnet SettingsThe telnet settings control CLI access to the PremierWave XC over the Telnet protocol.Table 12-4 Telnet Settings Telnet  Settings DescriptionTelnet State Enable or disable CLI access via telnetTelnet Port Enter an alternative Telnet Port to override the default used by the CLIserver.  Blank the field to restore the default.Telnet Max Sessions Specify the maximum number of concurrent Telnet sessions that will beallowed.Telnet Authentication Enable or disable authentication for telnet logins.To Configure Telnet SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo configure Telnet settings, click CLI in the menu bar and select Configuration.Using the CLITo enter the Telnet command level:  enable -> config -> cli -> telnetUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”telnet”>and<configitem name=”state”>and<configitem name=”authentication”>SSH SettingsThe SSH settings control CLI access to the PremierWave XC over the SSH protocol.Table 12-5  SSH SettingsSSH  Settings Descriptionstate Enable or disable CLI access via telnet.PremierWave XC User Guide 84
To Configure SSH SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo configure SSH settings, click CLI in the menu bar and select Configuration.Using the CLITo enter the SSH command level:  enable -> config -> cli -> sshUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”ssh”>and<configitem name=”state”>XML SettingsThe PremierWave XC allows for the configuration of units using an XML configuration record(XCR). Export a current configuration for use on other PremierWave XCs or import a savedconfiguration file. XML: Export ConfigurationYou can export the current system configuration in XML format. The generated XML file can beimported later to restore a configuration. It can also be modified and imported to update theconfiguration on this PremierWave XC unit or another. The XML data can be dumped to thescreen or exported to a file on the file system.By default, all groups are exported. You may also select a subset of groups to export.Table 12-6 XML Exporting ConfigurationXML Export ConfigurationSettingsDescriptionExport to browser Select this option to export the XCR data in the selected fields to thebrowser. Use the “xcr dump” command to export the data to the browser.Export to local file  Select this option to export the XCR data to a file on the device. If you selectthis option, enter a file name for the XML configuration record. Use the “xcrexport” command to export the data to a local file.Export secrets Only use this with extreme caution.  If selected, secret password and keyinformation will be exported.  Use only with a secure link, and save only insecure locations.Comments Select this option to include descriptive comments in the XML.Lines to Export Select instances to be exported in the line, serial, tunnel and terminalgroups. PremierWave XC User Guide 85
Groups to Export Check the configuration groups that are to be exported to the XMLconfiguration record. The group list should be comma delimited and encasedin double quotes. The list of available groups can be viewed with the “xcr list”command.To Export Configuration in XML FormatUsing Web ManagerTo export configuration format, click XML in the menu bar and select Export Configuration.Using the CLITo enter the XML command level:  enable -> xmlUsing XMLNot applicable.XML: Export StatusYou can export the current status in XML format. By default, all groups are exported. You mayalso select a subset of groups to export.Table 12-7 Exporting StatusXML Export Status Settings DescriptionExport to browser Select this option to export the XCR data in the selected fields to thebrowser. Use the “xcr dump” command to export the data to the browser.Export to local file  Select this option to export the XCR data to a file on the device. If youselect this option, enter a file name for the XML configuration record. Usethe “xcr export” command to export the data to a local file.Lines to Export Select instances to be exported in the line, serial, tunnel and terminalgroups. Groups to Export Check the configuration groups that are to be exported to the XMLconfiguration record. The group list should be comma delimited andencased in double quotes. The list of available groups can be viewed withthe “xcr list” command.To Export in XML FormatUsing Web ManagerTo export configuration format, click XML in the menu bar and select Export Status.Using the CLITo enter the XML command level:  enable -> xmlPremierWave XC User Guide 86
Using XMLNot applicable.XML: Import ConfigurationHere you can import a system configuration from an XML file. The XML data can be imported from a file on the file system or pasted into a CLI session. Thegroups to import can be specified at the command line, the default is all groups.Import Configuration from External FileThis import option requires entering the path and file name of the external XCR file you want toimport. Import Configuration from the FilesystemThis import option picks up settings from a file and your import selections of groups, lines, andinstances.  The list of files can be viewed from the filesystem level of the CLI.Table 12-8 Import Configuration from Filesystem Settings Import Configuration fromFilesystem  SettingsDescriptionFilename Enter the name of the file on the PremierWave XC (local to its filesystem)that contains XCR data.Lines to Import Select filter instances to be imported in the line, serial, tunnel and terminalgroups.  This affects both Whole Groups to Import and Text Listselections.Groups to Import Select the configuration groups to import from the XML configurationrecord. This option imports all instances of each selected group.Text List Enter the string to import specific instances of a group.  The textual formatof this string is:  <g>:<i>;<g>:<i>;...Each group name <g> is followed by a colon and the instance value <i>and each <g>:<i> value is separated by a semi-colon. If a group has noinstance then only the group name <g> should be specified. To Import Configuration in XML FormatUsing Web ManagerTo import configuration, click XML in the menu bar and select Import Configuration.Using the CLITo enter the XML command level:  enable -> xmlUsing XMLNot applicable.PremierWave XC User Guide 87
Fail Over SettingsFail Over is the process of allowing a second Network interface to backup the Primary (WanConnection) configured interface. It uses a Dead Remote Host reachability (Ping) mechanism todetermine when it should Fail Over to the second interface. Fail Over automatically uses thePrimary Network configured DNS Servers as the Remote Host, if one is not configured.Table 12-9 Fail Over Settings Fail Over  Settings DescriptionState Enable or Disable the Fail Over.Ping Timeout Interval Input Ping Timeout Interval.Maximum duration of executing one Ping command.Note: Default value is 30.Ping Interval Input Ping Interval.Device will ping Remote host every defined seconds.Note: Default value is 3.Max. Failed Pings Input Max. Failed PingsIf device fails to connect after defined attempts, device will fail over tosecondary connection.Note: Default value is 5.Consecutive SuccessfulPings Input Consecutive Successful PingsAfter default connection is up, device will revert to default connection afterdefined continuous successful pings.Note: Default value is 5.Ethernet Host Name Input Ethernet Host name.Define the Ethernet Host Name to ping when using Ethernet as defaultconnection.PPP Host Name Input PPP Host name.Define the PPP Host Name to ping when using PPP(Cellular) as defaultconnection.To Configure Fail Over SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo configure Fail Over settings, click Fail Over on the menu bar.PremierWave XC User Guide 88
Using the CLITo enter the XML command level:  enable -> config → failover modeUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”failover mode”>WAN Connection Settings            To configure the default WAN Connection to be Ethernet or Cellular.Table 12-10 WAN Connection Settings WAN Connection Settings DescriptionNetwork Select  Ethernet or Cellular to be default connection.           To Configure WAN Connection SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo configure WAN Connection settings, click Network → WAN Connection on the menubar.Using the CLITo enter the XML command level:  enable -> config → wan connectionUsing XML Include in your file:  <configgroup name=”wan connection”>Relay Output Settings            To configure the Relay Output's Initiation State and customize the SMS Open/Close CMD.Table 12-11 Relay Output Settings Relay Output Settings DescriptionInitiation State Select Initiation State to be Open or close.SMS Open CMD Customize: SMS controls relay output to be open state command.PremierWave XC User Guide 89
SMS Close CMD Customize: SMS controls relay output to be close state command           To Configure Relay Output SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo configure Relay Output settings, click Relay Output on the menu.Using the CLITo enter the XML command level:  enable -> config → events → relay outputUsing XML Include in your file:  <configgroup name=”relay output”>PremierWave XC User Guide 90
13: Events Event OverviewThe Premier Wave XC support configuration of several Alerts for specific Events detected. Thesupported Alerts are SMS Text Messaging, SNMP Traps and Premier Waves built in RelayOutput Control. The supported Events are;Main and Backup Power Failure - Premier Wave Monitors both input power states and triggersone or more configurable Alerts.Cellular and Ethernet Interface Down Event - Premier Wave Monitors the Primary Interfaceconfigurable remote host reachability (Primary Interface DNS Servers if not configured) state andtriggers one or more configurable Alerts when remote host becomes unreachable.I/O Inputs 1 and 2 Signal Status Change - Premier Wave Monitors I/O Input state changes(configurable high2low or low2high) and triggers one or more configurable Alerts.When an Event is enabled and detected, the status of the Event will be displayed in both CLI andWeb. An Event is cleared when the event has been rectified or cleared by the Clear EventCommand via Web or CLI. Premier Wave Event states are cleared during system initialization.PremierWave XC supports Events alerts to be generate when triggered.  User can configureevents to trigger alerts such as SMS, email, SNMP trap and Relay Output.Different events such as Input 1, Input 2, Main Power Fail, Backup Power Fail, Cellular Link Downand Ethernet Link Down could be configured to generate alerts.Event AlertsFollowing Alerts can be configured to be triggered when the Events occurred.Table 13-1 Event Alerts Settings Event Alert Settings DescriptionInput Event Configure the Input Event to trigger on a low to high or high to low signal.Note: This Configuration is only available for Input 1 and 2 event.Relay output Enable or disable the Relay outputNote: Enable selected, will close the Relay outputNote: Disable selected, will not affect the Relay output.Send SMS Enable or disable the Send SMS alertInput the recipient number(up to 5), Title and Message Body.Note: Cellular link with GSM must be up.Therefore, Send SMS alert is not available for Cellular Link Down event.PremierWave XC User Guide 91
Send SNMP Trap Enable or disable the SNMP TrapNote:  must be configured beforehand.To Configure Input 1 SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo configure Input 1 settings, click Events on the menu bar, and click Input 1.Using the CLITo enter the XML command level:  enable -> config -> events -> input 1Using XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”input 1”> for Input 1 ConfigurationInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”input 1 relayoutput”> for Input 1 RelayOutputInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”input 1 send sms”> for Input 1 Send SMSInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”input 1 send snmp”> for Input 1 SendSNMP TrapTo Configure Input 2 SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo configure Input 2 settings, click Events on the menu bar, and click Input 2.Using the CLITo enter the XML command level:  enable -> config -> events -> input 2Using XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”input 2”> for Input 2 ConfigurationInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”input 2 relayoutput”> for Input 2 RelayOutputInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”input 2 send sms”> for Input 2 Send SMSInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”input 2 send snmp”> for Input 2 SendSNMP TrapPremierWave XC User Guide 92
To Configure Main Power Fail SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo configure Main Power Fail settings, click Events on the menu bar, and click Main PowerFail.Using the CLITo enter the XML command level:  enable -> config -> events -> main powerfailUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”power fail”> for Main Power Fail RelayOutputInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”power fail send sms”> for Main PowerFail Send SMSInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”power fail send snmp”> for Main PowerFail Send SNMP TrapTo Configure Backup Power Fail SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo configure Backup Power Fail settings, click Events on the menu bar, and click BackupPower Fail.Using the CLITo enter the XML command level:  enable -> config -> events -> backuppower failUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”back up power fail”> for Backup PowerFail Relay OutputInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”back up power fail send sms”> forBackup Power Fail Send SMSInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”back up power fail send snmp”> forBackup Power Fail Send SNMP TrapPremierWave XC User Guide 93
To Configure Wwan0 Link Down SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo configure Cellular Link Down settings, click Events on the menu bar, and click Wwan0Link Down.Using the CLITo enter the XML command level:  enable -> config -> events -> Wwan0 linkdownUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”cellular link down”> for Cellular LinkDown Relay OutputInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”cellular link down send snmp”> forCellular Link Down SNMP TrapTo Configure Ethernet Link Down SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo configure Ethernet Link Down settings, click Events on the menu bar, and click EthernetLink Down.Using the CLITo enter the XML command level:  enable -> config → cellular → eventconfig → ethernet link downUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”ethernet link down”> for Ethernet LinkDown Relay OutputInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”ethernet link down send sms”> forEthernet Link Down Send SMSInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”ethernet link down send snmp”> forEthernet Link Down Send SNMP TrapEvents Status and Clearing EventsWhen Events are generated, PremierWave XC would generate alerts and the Fault LED of thedevice would be flashing. User can verify the current IO events status under Events -> Status, under menu bar.PremierWave XC User Guide 94
After resolving the events, you would need to clear events.To Clear EventsUsing Web ManagerTo clear Events, click Events on the menu bar , and click Clear Event button.Using the CLITo enter the XML command level:  clear eventsUsing the XMLNot applicable.PremierWave XC User Guide 95
14: Security in DetailPublic Key InfrastructurePublic key infrastructure (PKI) is based on an encryption technique that uses two keys: a publickey and private key.  Public keys can be used to encrypt messages which can only be decryptedusing the private key.  This technique is referred to as asymmetric encryption, as opposed tosymmetric encryption, in which a single secret key is used by both parties.TLS (SSL)Transport Layer Security (TLS) and its predecessor, Secure Sockets Layer (SSL), useasymmetric encryption for authentication. In some scenarios, only a server needs to beauthenticated, in others both client and server authenticate each other. Once authentication isestablished, clients and servers use asymmetric encryption to exchange a secret key.Communication then proceeds with symmetric encryption, using this key.SSH and some wireless authentication methods on the PremierWave XC make use of SSL. ThePremierWave XC supports SSLv2, SSlv3, and TLS1.0.TLS/SSL application hosts use separate digital certificates as a basis for authentication in bothdirections: to prove their own identity to the other party, and to verify the identity of the otherparty. In proving its own authenticity, the PremierWave XC will use its own "personal" certificate.In verifying the authenticity of the other party, the PremierWave XC will use a "trusted authority"certificate.In short:When using EAP-TLS, the PremierWave XC needs a personal certificate with matchingprivate key to identify itself and sign its messages.When using EAP-TLS, EAP-TTLS or PEAP, the PremierWave XC needs the authoritycertificate(s) that can authenticate those it wishes to communicate with.Digital CertificatesThe goal of a certificate is to authenticate its sender. It is analogous to a paper document thatcontains personal identification information and is signed by an authority, for example a notary orgovernment agency. With digital certificates, a cryptographic key is used to create a unique digitalsignature. Trusted AuthoritiesA private key is used by a trusted certificate authority (CA) to create a unique digital signature.Along with this private key is a certificate of authority, containing a matching public key that canbe used to verify the authority's signature but not re-create it.A chain of signed certificates, anchored by a root CA, can be used to establish a sender'sauthenticity.  Each link in the chain is certified by a signed certificate from the previous link, withPremierWave XC User Guide 96
the exception of the root CA. This way, trust is transferred along the chain, from the root CAthrough any number of intermediate authorities, ultimately to the agent that needs to prove itsauthenticity. Obtaining CertificatesSigned certificates are typically obtained from well-known CAs, such as VeriSign.  This is done bysubmitting a certificate request for a CA, typically for a fee.  The CA will sign the certificaterequest, producing a certificate/key combo: the certificate contains the identity of the owner andthe public key, and the private key is available separately for use by the owner.As an alternative to acquiring a signed certificate from a CA, you can act as your own CA andcreate self-signed certificates. This is often done for testing scenarios, and sometimes for closedenvironments where the expense of a CA-signed root certificate is not necessary.Self-Signed CertificatesA few utilities exist to generate self-signed certificates or sign certificate requests. ThePremierWave XC also has the ability to generate its own self-signed certificate/key combo. Youcan use XML to export the certificate in PEM format, but you cannot export the key. Hence theinternal certificate generator can only be used for certificates that are to identify that particularPremierWave XC.Certificate FormatsCertificates and private keys can be stored in several file formats. Best known are PKCS12, DERand PEM. Certificate and key can be in the same file or in separate files. Additionally, the key canbe either be encrypted with a password or left in the clear. However, the PremierWave XCcurrently only accepts separate PEM files, with the key unencrypted.Several utilities exist to convert between the formats.OpenSSLOpenSSL is a widely used open source set of SSL related command line utilities. It can act asserver or client. It can also generate or sign certificate requests, and can convert from and toseveral different of formats.OpenSSL is available in binary form for Linux and Windows.To generate a self-signed RSA certificate/key combo:openssl req -x509 -nodes -days 365 -newkey rsa:1024 -keyout mp_key.pem-out mp_cert.pemSee www.openssl.org or www.madboa.com/geek/openssl for more information.Note:  Signing other certificate requests is also possible with OpenSSL but the details ofthis process are outside the scope of this document.PremierWave XC User Guide 97
Steel Belted RADIUSSteel Belted RADIUS is a commercial RADIUS server from Juniper Networks that provides a GUIadministration interface. It also provides a certificate request and self-signed certificate generator.The self-signed certificate has extension .sbrpvk and is in the PKCS12 format. OpenSSL canconvert this into a PEM format certificate and key:openssl pkcs12 -in sbr_certkey.sbrpvk -nodes -out sbr_certkey.pemThe sbr_certkey.pem file contains both certificate and key. If loading the SBR certificate intoPremierWave XC as an authority, you will need to edit it:1. Open the file in any plain text editor.2. Delete all info before "----- BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----" and after "----- ENDCERTIFICATE-----", and then save as sbr_cert.pem.SBR accepts trusted-root certificates in the DER format. Again, OpenSSL can convert any formatinto DER:openssl x509 -inform pem -in mp_cert.pem -outform der -out mp_cert.derNote:  With SBR, when the identity information includes special characters such asdashes and periods, SBR changes the format it uses to store these strings and becomesincompatible with the current PremierWave XC release. Support may be added for thisand other formats in future releases.Free RADIUSFree RADIUS is another versatile Linux open-source RADIUS server.PremierWave XC User Guide 98
15: Updating FirmwareObtaining FirmwareObtain the most up-to-date firmware and release notes for the unit from the Lantronix Web site(www.lantronix.com/support/documentation) or by using anonymous FTP (ftp://ftp.lantronix.com/).Loading New FirmwareFirmware may be updated by sending the file to the PremierWave XC over a FTP connection.The destination file name on the PremierWave XC must be "firmware.rom".  The device willreboot upon successful completion of the firmware upgrade.Example FTP session:$ ftp 192.168.10.127Connected to 192.168.10.127.220 (vsFTPd 2.0.7)Name (192.168.10.127:user): admin331 Please specify the password.Password:230 Login successful.Remote system type is UNIX.Using binary mode to transfer files.ftp> put premierwave_XC_7_0_0_0R8.rom firmware.rom200 PORT command successful. Consider using PASV.150 Ok to send data.226 File receive OK.9308164 bytes sent in 3.05 seconds (3047859 bytes/s)ftp> quit221 Goodbye.PremierWave XC User Guide 99
16: VIP SettingsVirtual IP (VIP) ConfigurationConfiguring Connect Mode tunnels to use VIP is a simple matter of configuring a tunnel as isnormally done, but also enabling VIP in the Tunnel Host settings, and using a VIP Name for theaddress.VIP Accept Mode tunnels do not require special configuration. If VIP access is enabled (in VIPconfiguration), then VIP Accept Mode requests from a ManageLinx device will be accepted.Table 16-1 VIP ConfigurationVIP Settings DescriptionState Enable (or disable) the VIP State to allow Virtual IP addresses to be used inTunnel Connect Mode and to accept incoming Virtual IP connection requests toany local listening port. To Configure VIP SettingsUsing Web ManagerTo configure VIP settings, click VIP on the menu bar and select Configuration.Using the CLITo enter the VIP command level:  enable -> config -> vipUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <configgroup name=”vip”>Virtual IP (VIP) StatusThe VIP Status shows the current state of the conduit. When configured correctly, a conduit withthe AccessMyDevice Gateway will be maintained at all times.To View VIP StatusUsing Web ManagerClick VIP on the menu and select Status.Using the CLITo enter the VIP command level:  enable -> config -> vip, show statusPremierWave XC User Guide 100
Using XMLInclude in your file:  <statusgroup name=”vip”>Virtual IP (VIP) CountersTable 16-2 VIP CountersVIP Counters DescriptionData Bytes Total bytes in the TCP packets (not the UDP packets)UDP Packet Queue The number of packets queued for transmission. UDP Packets The number of packets transmitted.  Note: UDP counts are packet based, and do not record the number ofdata bytes.To View VIP CountersUsing Web ManagerClick VIP on the menu bar and select Counters.Using the CLITo enter the VIP command level:  enable -> config -> vip, show countersUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <statusgroup name=”vip”>PremierWave XC User Guide 101
17: Branding the PremierWave XCThis chapter describes how to brand your PremierWave XC by using Web Manager andCommand Line Interface (CLI). It contains the following sections on customization:Web Manager CustomizationShort and Long Name CustomizationWeb Manager CustomizationCustomize the Web Manager's appearance by modifying index.html, style.css, and the productlogo. The style (fonts, colors, and spacing) of the Web Manager is controlled with style.css. Thetext and graphics are controlled with index.html. The product logo is the image in top-left corner ofthe page and defaults to a product name image.Note:  The recommended dimensions of the new graphic are 300px width and 50pxheight.The Web Manager files are hidden and are incorporated directly into the firmware image but maybe overridden by placing the appropriate file in the appropriate directory on the PremierWave XCfile system.Web Manager files can be retrieved and overridden with the following procedure: FTP to the PremierWave XC device. Make a directory (mkdir) and name it http/config . Change to the directory (cd) that you created in step 2 (http/config). Save the contents of index.html and style.css by using a web browser and navigating to        http://<PremierWaveXC>/config/index.html andhttp://<PremierWaveXC>/config/style.css. Modify the file as required or create a new one with the same name. To customize the product logo, save the image of your choice as logo.gif . Put the file(s) by using put <filename>. Type quit. The overriding files appear in the file system's http/config directory. Restart any open browser to view the changes. If you wish to go back to the default files in the firmware image, simply delete theoverriding files from the file system.PremierWave XC User Guide 102
Short and Long Name CustomizationYou can customize the short and long names in your PremierWave XC. The names display in theCLI show command and in the System web page in the Current Configuration table. The shortname is used for the show command. Both names display in the CLI Product Type field.Table 17-1 Short and Long Name SettingsName Settings DescriptionShort Name Enter a short name for the system name.  A maximum of 32 characters areallowed.Long Name Enter a long name for the system name.  A maximum of 64 characters areallowed.To Customize Short or Long NamesUsing Web ManagerTo access the area with options to customize the short name and the long name of theproduct, or to view the current configuration, click System in the menu bar.Using the CLITo enter the command level:  enableUsing XMLInclude in your file:  <configitem name=“short name”>and<configitem name=“long name”>PremierWave XC User Guide 103
18: Troubleshooting This chapter discusses how you can diagnose and fix errors quickly without having to contact adealer or Lantronix. When troubleshooting, always ensure that the physical connections (powercable, network cable, serial cable, antenna, SIM card) are secure.Diagnostic LED StatesCondition Status LED No GSM/GPRS Connection GSM/GPRS LED off Event Triggered Fault LED Blinking DDNS not configured Fault LED BlinkingWrong APN GSM/GPRS LED off SIM Card not present GSM/GPRS LED offProblems and Error Messages Problem/Message Reason  Solution CARRIERCONNECTIONIMPROPERSELECTIONNetwork Carrier is not properlyselected.Verify Carrier Connection and selectthe correct home network orappropriate roaming network.SIM NOT PRESENT SIM card is not properlyinserted or missing.Verify the SIM card after poweringdown the device.SIM WRONG PIN SIM Pin is required. Input the SIM PIN(3 tries available)Check with operator for SIM Pin.DIAL UP FAILURE APN is wrong. Verify APN with Network Operator.Do ensure that SIM has GPRS-enabled.DDNS ERRORS Incorrect Configurationentered.Verify if DynDNS account is active.And if the Login details is correct.PremierWave XC User Guide 104
Appendix A:  Technical SupportIf you are unable to resolve an issue using the information in this documentation, please contactTechnical Support:Technical Support USCheck our online knowledge base or send a question to Technical Support at http://www.lantronix.com/support.Technical Support Europe, Middle East, AfricaPhone:  +33 13 930 4172        Email: eu_techsupp@lantronix.com or eu_support@lantronix.comFirmware downloads, FAQs, and the most up-to-date documentation are available at http://www.lantronix.com/supportWhen you report a problem, please provide the following information: Your name, and your company name, address, and phone numberLantronix model numberLantronix serial number/MAC addressFirmware version (on the first screen shown when you Telnet to the device and type show)Description of the problemStatus of the unit when the problem occurred (please try to include information on user andnetwork activity at the time of the problem) Additionally, it may be useful to export and submit the exported XML Configuration file.PremierWave XC User Guide 105
Appendix B:  Binary to Hexadecimal ConversionsMany of the unit's configuration procedures require you to assemble a series of options(represented as bits) into a complete command (represented as a byte). The resulting binary value must be converted to a hexadecimal representation.Use this chapter to learn to convert binary values to hexadecimals or to look up hexadecimalvalues in the tables of configuration options. The tables include:Command Mode (serial string sign-on message)AES KeysConverting Binary to HexadecimalFollowing are two simple ways to convert binary numbers to hexadecimal notation.Conversion TableHexadecimal digits have values ranging from 0 to F, whichare represented as 0-9, A (for 10), B (for 11), etc. Toconvert a binary value (for example, 0100 1100) to ahexadecimal representation, treat the upper and lower fourbits separately to produce a two-digit hexadecimal number(in this case, 4C). Use the following table to convert valuesfrom binary to hexadecimal.Scientific CalculatorAnother simple way to convert binary to hexadecimal is touse a scientific calculator, such as the one available on theWindows operating systems. For example:1. On the Windows Start menu, click Programs ->Accessories -> Calculator.2. On the View menu, select Scientific. The scientificcalculator appears.3. Click Bin (Binary), and type the number you want toconvert. PremierWave XC User Guide 106Decimal Binary Hex00000010001120010230011340100450101560110670111781000891001910 1010 A11 1011 B12 1100 C13 1101 D14 1110 E15 1111 FTable B-1 Binary to HexadecimalConversions
Figure B-2 Windows Scientific Calculator4. Click Hex. The hexadecimal value appears. Figure B-3 Hexadecimal Values in the Scientific Calculator   PremierWave XC User Guide 107
Appendix C:  Compliance(According to ISO/IEC Guide 17050-1, 17050-2 and EN 45014) Manufacturer's Name & Address: Lantronix167 Technology Drive, Irvine, CA 92618 USA Product Name Model: PremierWave XC Embedded Device ServerConforms to the following standards or other normative documents:FCC Part 15.247/15.407 Class BRSS-210 RSS-Gen Issue 2  ICES-003 Issue 4 ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.8.1ETSI EN 301 489-17 V1.3.2ETSI EN 300 328 V1.7.1ETSI EN 301 893 V1.5.1Product's CE Mark:PremierWave XC User Guide 108
Warning:Please keep a safety distance of 23cm from Antenna due to RF exposure.Manufacturer's Contact:Lantronix167 Technology Drive, Irvine, CA 92618 USATel:  949-453-3990Fax: 949-450-7249PremierWave XC User Guide 109
RoHS NoticeAll Lantronix products in the following families are China RoHS-compliant and free of the following hazardous substances andelements:¾Lead (Pb)  ¾Mercury (Hg)  ¾Polybrominated biphenyls (PBB)¾Cadmium (Cd)  ¾Hexavalent Chromium (Cr (VI)) ¾Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE)Product Family Name Toxic or hazardous Substances and ElementsLead(Pb)Mercury(Hg)Cadmium(Cd)Hexavalent Chromium(Cr (VI))Polybrominatedbiphenyls (PBB)Polybrominated diphenyl ethers(PBDE)UDS1100 and 2100 0 0 0 0 0 0EDS 0 0 0 0 0 0MSS100 0 0 0 0 0 0IntelliBox 0 0 0 0 0 0XPress DR  & XPress-DR+ 0 0 0 0 0 0SecureBox 1101 & 2101 0 0 0 0 0 0WiBox 0 0 0 0 0 0UBox 0 0 0 0 0 0MatchPort 0 0 0 0 0 0SLC 0 0 0 0 0 0XPort 0 0 0 0 0 0WiPort 0 0 0 0 0 0SLB 0 0 0 0 0 0SLP 0 0 0 0 0 0SCS 0 0 0 0 0 0SLS 0 0 0 0 0 0DSC 0 0 0 0 0 0PremierWave 0 0 0 0 0 0O: toxic or hazardous substance contained in all of the homogeneous materials for this part is below the limit requirement inSJ/T11363-2006.X: toxic or hazardous substance contained in at least one of the homogeneous materials used for this part is above the limitrequirement in SJ/T11363-2006.PremierWave XC User Guide 110

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