User Guide for HUAWEI models including: UPS2000-G, Tower Convertable

UPS2000-G-(15 kVA–20 kVA) Quick Guide Overview

Install guide rails using either of the methods. ... If the bypass voltage is within the configured range, the UPS transfers to bypass mode.

Carefully read the UPS2000-G-(6 kVA–20 kVA) User Manual prior to installation to get familiar with product information and safety precautions.


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UPS2000-G-(15 kVA­20 kVA) Quick Guide
Issue: 08 Part Number: 31507443 Date: 2021-07-16

Overview

UPS Model

Represented By

Weight

Dimensions (H x W x D)

UPS2000-G-15KRTL UPS2000-G-15KRTL-01 UPS2000-G-20KRTL UPS2000-G-20KRTL-01

15 kVA 20 kVA

32 kg

430 mm x 130 mm x 757 mm

Front View (15 kVA/20 kVA) 234 5
1
9 87 6
The UPS is working in ECO mode only if the mains indicator and bypass indicator are both on.

No. Name

Description

1

LCD

-

2

Mains

· On: The UPS is working in

indicator

normal mode.

· Off: The UPS is not working in

normal mode.

3

Battery · On: The UPS is working in

indicator

battery mode.

· Off: The UPS is not working in

battery mode.

· Blinking: The battery capacity

is less than 25%.

4

Bypass

· On: The UPS is working in

indicator

bypass mode.

· Off: The UPS is not working in

bypass mode.

5

Fault

· Steady red: The UPS is faulty.

indicator/ · Blinking red: The UPS has

INFO

generated an alarm.

button

· Green: The UPS is normal.

6

Confirm/ Confirms settings, starts the UPS,

Start

mutes the buzzer, or performs a

button

battery self-check.

7

Page

-

Down

button

8

Page Up -

button

9

ESC/Shut Returns to an upper-level menu,

down

or shuts down the UPS.

button

1

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2021. All rights reserved.

Rear View (15 kVA/20 kVA) 1

2 345 6

7

8

9 Rear View (UPS2000-G-15KRTL-01/UPS2000-G-20KRTL-01)

(1) Cover for AC input and AC output wiring terminals
(5) USB port (protected by a security mechanism)
(9) EPO port

(2) Battery terminal (3) Cover for the

cover

optional card slot

(6) CAN

(7) Parallel ports

communications

ports

(4) Battery temperature sensor port
(8) Maintenance bypass port

Installing a Single UPS

1. Carefully read the UPS2000-G-(6 kVA­20 kVA) User Manual prior to installation to get familiar with product information and safety precautions.
2. Use insulated tools during installation. 3. Only engineers certified by the manufacturer or its agent are allowed to install, commission, and
maintain the UPS. Otherwise, personal injury or equipment damage may occur, and the resulting UPS faults are beyond the warranty scope of Huawei.

2

1 Installing Devices
Scena Rack-Mounted Installation rio 1
1. Determine the installation dimensions. UPS (3U)
Install devices from bottom to top, as shown in the figure.
Battery pack (optional, 3U)

2. Install mounting ears.

M4x8 (8 PCS) 1.2 N·m

3

3. Install guide rails using either of the methods.

Method 1: If there are no adjustable guide rails, install six floating nuts.

Method 2: If there are adjustable guide

rails, install two adjustable guide rails and

two floating nuts.

M6x16 (4 PCS)

3 N·m

Adjustable guide rails

Avoid pushing guide rails out of the rack when placing the battery pack, power distribution unit (PDU), and UPS on the rack because the front ends of the guide rails are not screwed. The length of guide rails ranges from 592.37 mm to 807.37 mm, the width is 30 mm, and the height is 87 mm. The guide rails are scalable and support Huawei M-type cabinets.
4. Secure the devices.
UPS (3 U)

Floating nut

Rear Front

Battery pack (optional, 3 U)

M6x16 (6 PCS) 3 N·m
4

Scenario 2 Tower-Mounted Installation

When you towermount the UPS, place devices including the UPS horizontally to facilitate cable installation. Stand the devices upright after cable installation.

Rubber plug

Battery pack (optional, 3 U)
UPS (3 U)

2 Installing AC Input and Output Power Cables
1. bL indicates the bypass input, and mL indicates the mains input. 2. Connect UPS AC input and output power cables in the same phase sequence. Connect
battery terminals correctly. 3. Before connecting cables to the UPS, ensure that the input circuit breaker, output circuit
breaker, and battery circuit breaker are OFF to prevent operations with power on. 4. If the input or output wiring has to be changed, contact Huawei technical support if you are
not familiar with the operation. Do not power on the UPS directly. 5. If the input or output system is changed, ensure that the short-circuit copper bar status and
cable connections at input and output ports are correct. 6. The copper bar and ground screws are M6. Tighten them to 4.8 N·m. The chassis screws are
M5. Tighten them to 2.8 N·m. 7. In a single UPS system, connect loads to AC OUTPUT sL and pL terminals. Connect primary
loads to the sL terminal and secondary loads to the pL terminal. For a parallel system, connect loads to the AC OUTPUT pL terminal, instead of the sL terminal. 8. The UPS can generate large leakage currents. A circuit breaker equipped with a residual current device (RCD) is not recommended. If leakage protection is required, select a recommended circuit breaker. 9. When installing short-circuit bars, install the AC INPUT short-circuit bar and cables, and then install the AC OUTPUT short-circuit bar and cables. 10.The cable colors in the figures are for reference only.
1. If the AC input of the 15 kVA/20 kVA UPS uses two live wires, connect bypass and mains inputs bL1, bL2, bL3, mL1, mL2, and mL3 that are short-circuited with a short-circuit bar to live wire L1, and connect the input N and N with a short-circuit bar to live wire L2.
2. If the AC input and AC output uses two live wires, the input and output must be connected to two-pole circuit breakers provided by the customer.
5

Connect cables based on the actual situation. Three-Phase Input, Three-Phase Output, One Power Source (Factory Settings)

Wiring Terminal External Circuit Breaker
Residual Current Circuit Breaker Cable CrossSectional Area Terminal Type

AC

AC

PE

OUTPUT INPUT

Q1

K1

-

15 kVA: 15 kVA: 50 A (D 50 A (D feature); feature); 20 kVA: 20 kVA: 63 A (D 63 A (D feature) feature)

-

300 mA -

10 mm2 10 mm2 25 mm2

OT-10 mm2-
M6
terminal

OT-10 mm2-
M6
terminal

OT-25 mm2M6-90°
terminal

Q1 AC load
K1 AC
input
If the customer uses 10 mm2 five-core cables for AC input and output, the PE cable is 10 mm2. In this case, connect the cable using an OT-16 mm2-M690° terminal delivered with the UPS or an OT-10 mm2-M6-90° terminal prepared by the customer.

Three-Phase Input, Three-Phase Output, Two Power Sources

Wiring Terminal External Circuit Breaker
Residual Current Circuit Breaker Cable Cross-Sectional Area Terminal Type

AC OUTPUT Q1 15 kVA: 50 A (D feature); 20 kVA: 63 A (D feature) -
10 mm2
OT-10 mm2-M6 terminal

AC INPUT Mains Km1 Bypass Kb1 15 kVA: 50 A (D feature); 20 kVA: 63 A (D feature) 300 mA
10 mm2
OT-10 mm2-M6 terminal

PE -
25 mm2 OT-25 mm2-M6-90° terminal

If the customer uses 10 mm2 five-core cables for AC input and output, the PE cable is 10 mm2. In this case, connect the cable using an OT-16 mm2-M6-90° terminal delivered with the UPS or an OT-10 mm2-M6-90° terminal prepared by the customer.
Kb1
Bypass input
6

Q1
AC load
Km1
Mains input

Three-Phase Input, Single-Phase Output, One Power Source

zWiring Terminal External Circuit Breaker
Residual Current Circuit Breaker
Cable CrossSectional Area Terminal Type

AC OUTPUT AC INPUT

PE

Q1

Mains Km1

Bypass Kb1

15 kVA: 100 A 15 kVA: 50 A (D 15 kVA: 100 A (D

-

(D feature); feature); 20 kVA: feature); 20 kVA: 125 A

20 kVA: 125 A 63 A (D feature) (D feature)

(D feature)

-

15 kVA: 300 mA; 15 kVA: 300 mA; 20 kVA: -

20 kVA: 300 mA adjustable from 500 mA

to 1000 mA

25 mm2

10 mm2

25 mm2

25 mm2

OT-25 mm2- OT-10 mm2-M6 OT-25 mm2-M6 terminal OT-25 mm2-M6-90°

M6 terminal terminal

terminal

Q1 AC load
Km1 AC input
Kb1

7

Three-Phase Input, Single-Phase Output, Two Power Sources

Wiring Terminal External Circuit Breaker
Residual Current Circuit Breaker Cable CrossSectional Area Terminal Type

AC OUTPUT AC INPUT

PE

Q1

Mains Km1

Bypass Kb1

15 kVA: 100 A 15 kVA: 50 A (D 15 kVA: 100 A (D feature); (D feature); feature); 20 kVA: 20 kVA: 125 A (D feature)

20 kVA: 125 A 63 A (D feature)

(D feature)

-

15 kVA: 300 mA; 15 kVA: 300 mA; 20 kVA: -

20 kVA: 300 mA adjustable from 500 mA

to 1000 mA

25 mm2

10 mm2

25 mm2

25 mm2

OT-25 mm2- OT-10 mm2-M6 OT-25 mm2-M6 terminal OT-25 mm2-M6-90°

M6 terminal terminal

terminal

Bypass input Kb1

Q1 AC load
Km1 Mains input

8

Single-Phase Input, Single-Phase Output, One Power Source

Wiring AC

AC INPUT PE

Terminal OUTPUT

External Q1

K1

-

Circuit Breaker

15 kVA: 15 kVA: 100 A (D 100 A (D

feature); feature);

20 kVA: 20 kVA:

125 A (D 125 A (D

feature) feature)

Residual Current Circuit Breaker

300 mA -

Cable 25 mm2 CrossSectional Area

25 mm2

25 mm2

Terminal OT-25

Type

mm2-M6

terminal

OT-25 mm2-M6
terminal

OT-25 mm2-M690°
terminal

Q1 AC load
K1 AC
input

Dual-Live-Wire Input, Dual-Live-Wire Output, One Power Source

Wiring AC

AC INPUT PE

Terminal OUTPUT

External Q1

K1

-

Circuit 15 kVA: 15 kVA: Breaker 100 A (D 100 A (D

feature); feature);

20 kVA: 20 kVA:

PE

125 A (D 125 A (D

feature) feature)

Residual Current Circuit Breaker

300 mA -

Cable 25 mm2 25 mm2 25 mm2

Cross-

Sectional

Area

PE

Terminal OT-25 OT-25 OT-25

Type

mm2-M6 mm2-M6 mm2-M6terminal terminal 90°

terminal

9

L2 L1
L2 L1

Q1 AC
output
K1 AC
input

3 Installing Battery Cables
Scenario 1 External Battery Strings

1. The UPS2000-G-15KRTL/20KRTL can connect to an external battery string (40 batteries in the standard configuration, and an even number of 32 to 40 batteries are supported). The neutral wire is connected to the middle point of the battery string. For example, if there are 40 batteries, the neutral wire is connected to the negative terminal of the twentieth battery.
2. When an external battery string is connected, install a DC circuit breaker (63 A, 600 V DC) between the battery string and the UPS.
3. When an external battery string is connected, connect positive terminals in series by using the two poles of the DC circuit breaker.

Ground point
Battery 1
Battery 20

M6 (5 PCS) 4.8 N·m

Wiring BATT. ±240 V Terminal DC

External 63 A Circuit Breaker

Cable CrossSectional Area

16 mm2

Terminal OT-16 mm2-

Type

M6-90°

terminal

Battery 40
External battery string
Scenario 2 External Battery Packs
1. A 15 kVA/20 kVA UPS with long backup time requires serial connection of two battery packs in each group. A maximum of four groups with eight battery packs can be connected in parallel. If more than two battery packs need to be connected to the 15 kVA/20 kVA UPS with long backup time, the battery packs should be connected in parallel and then connected to the battery input ports of the UPS, as shown in the following figure. Connect battery packs 1 and 2 in series, battery packs 3 and 4 in series, battery packs 5 and 6 in series, and battery packs 7 and 8 in series. Connect battery packs 1, 3, 5, and 7 in parallel and battery packs 2, 4, 6, and 8 in parallel.
2. For more information, see the ESS-240V12-(9AhBPVBA, 7AhBPVBA) Quick Installation Guide.
10

Battery pack 1 Battery pack 3 Battery pack 5

Battery pack 2 Battery pack 4 Battery pack 6

Battery pack 7

Battery pack 8

4 (Optional) Connecting Cables to Optional Cards

For details about how to install the SNMP card, dry contact card, and Modbus card, see the RMS-SNMP01A V100R001 Installation Guide, RMS-MODBUS01A User Manual, and RMSRELAY01A User Manual.

SNMP Card

Dry Contact Card

Temperature and humidity
sensor

Ethernet

Customer equipment
11

Modbus Card

UPS 1

UPS 2

In the figure, the two UPSs represent two standalone UPS systems.

RS232-RS485 adapter
RS232 port on the PC
5 (Optional) Connecting an EPO Switch

Modbus card cascading

1. For UPS2000-G-15KRTL-01/UPS2000-G-20KRTL01, choose Settings > System Parameters > Other Settings and set EPO Enable to Enable.
2. Connect an external switch to the EPO ports of the UPS. After you turn on the switch in the case of emergency, the inverter stops and the UPS does not transfer to bypass mode. In this way, the UPS stops supplying power immediately.
3. The customer provides the external switch (it can be a common switch) that connects to the EPO ports.

6 Verifying the Installation

No.

Item

Result

If the input or output system is changed, ensure that the short-circuit  Passed  Failed

1 copper bar status and cable connections at input and output ports are

correct.

2

The phase sequence of the input power is correct. Use a multimeter to  Passed  Failed check that the input and output are not short-circuited.

3 Cables and terminals are securely connected.

 Passed  Failed

4

Battery cables and terminals are connected correctly, and voltages comply with industry standards.

 Passed  Failed

5 The UPS is properly connected to battery strings.

 Passed  Failed

6 Input circuit breakers and load circuit breakers are OFF.

 Passed  Failed

7 Power cables and signal cables are correctly identified.

 Passed  Failed

8

The ground cable is reliably connected. The voltage difference between the neutral wire and the ground cable is less than 5 V AC.

 Passed  Failed

9

The mains input voltage is 120­280 V AC during power-on (80­280 V  Passed  Failed AC after power-on).

10

The positive and negative battery voltages range from 200 V DC to 280 V DC (measured using a multimeter).

 Passed  Failed

12

7 Powering On and Starting the UPS

User interface (UI) snapshots shown in this document correspond to V100R001C10SPC700 and are for reference only. If any UI changes are made, contact Huawei technical support to obtain the latest snapshots.

Symbol A AB

Description Press A. Press A and then B. Indicates omitted screens.

Remarks A and B indicate the operation symbols on the UPS control panel.
-

7.1 Powering On the UPS

Check that the UPS has passed all check items described in chapter 6 "Verifying the Installation."

Switch on the external battery circuit breaker if any.

Start the UPS in normal or bypass mode?
Yes

No: Cold-start the UPS using batteries.

Switch on the upstream UPS mains and bypass circuit breakers (K1, Km1, and Kb1) based on site requirements.

Press

Switch on the output circuit breakers (Q, Q1, and Q2).

The initialization screen is displayed.

13

7.2 Setting Key Parameters and Starting Inverters
1. Incorrectly setting battery parameters compromises battery safety and battery backup time. For details about parameter settings, see the UPS2000-G-(6 kVA­20 kVA) User Manual.
2. Set system parameters with caution because the settings determine whether the UPS can operate normally.

When a single 15 kVA/20 kVA UPS contains two battery strings, the maximum charge current must be less than or equal to 2.0 A.

Parameter

Description

Language

You can select Chinese, English (default), Spanish, French, or Russian. Set it based on site requirements.

Output mode

The values include Single-phase and Three-phase (default). Set it based on site requirements. If the system uses three-phase input three-phase output, set Output mode to Three-phase. If the system uses three-phase input singlephase output or single-phase input single-phase output, set Output mode to Single-phase.

Voltage level

The values include 208 V, 220 V (default), 230 V, and 240 V for single-phase output, or 380 V (default), 400 V, and 415 V for three-phase output. Set it based on site requirements.

Frequency level

The values include 50 Hz (default), 60 Hz, and Automatic. Set it based on site requirements. If the value is Automatic, the power-on bypass frequency ranges from 45 Hz to 55 Hz (excluding 55 Hz), and the system output frequency is 50 Hz; if the power-on bypass frequency ranges from 55 Hz to 65 Hz, the system output frequency is 60 Hz.

Positive batteries

The value ranges from 16 to 20. The default value is 0.

Negative batteries

The value ranges from 16 to 20. The default value is 0.

Battery capacity is the sum of all battery capacities, set the parameters based Battery capacity on the actual battery capacity. The value ranges from 7 Ah to 1000 Ah. The
default value is 65 Ah.

14

Start

Set Language

Set Output mode.

Set Voltage level.

Set Frequency level.

Set Positive batteries.

Set Negative batteries.

Set Battery capacity.

On the default screen, hold down

for more than 5 seconds. Release the

button when you hear a beep sound. The inverters are started.

End

The following uses three-phase input and three-phase output of the UPS in normal mode as an example. The parameter setting screens are shown as follows.
Scenario 1: Initial Startup
Set Language (default: English), System Parameters, and Battery Parameters.

Incorrectly setting battery parameters compromises battery safety and battery backup time. For details about parameter settings, see the UPS2000-G-(6 kVA­20 kVA) User Manual.
15

Scenario 2: Non-initial Startup
1. The preset password is 000001, used to enter the Settings menu.
2. The preset feature code is 999999, used to restore the preset password.
Perform "startup operations": On the standby screen, hold down for more than 5 seconds. Release the button when you hear a beep sound. The startup screen is displayed. After the UPS starts successfully, it enters normal mode. After you ensure that the UPS runs properly, switch on the AC output circuit breaker Q1 of the UPS to start loads.
More than 5 seconds
8 Shutdown 18.1 Shutting Down the Inverter to Transfer a Single UPS to Bypass Mode
Perform "shutdown operations" to shut down the UPS: On the default screen, hold down ESC for more than 5 seconds. Release the button when you hear a beep sound. The inverter shuts down. If the bypass voltage is within the configured range, the UPS transfers to bypass mode. If the bypass voltage is beyond the configured range, the UPS has no output.
28.2 Powering Off a Single UPS
1. Shut down loads. 2. Perform "shutdown operations" on the UPS. The inverter shuts down, and the UPS transfers to
bypass mode. If the bypass voltage is beyond the configured range, the UPS has no output. 3. Switch off the AC input circuit breakers (K1, Km1, and Kb1) and output circuit breaker Q1 of the
UPS based on site requirements. 4. Switch off the external battery circuit breaker (if any), or disconnect battery cables (if there is
no battery circuit breaker). After all indicators turn off and fans stop, the UPS shuts down and stops supplying power to loads.
16

Parallel System
· This section describes how to install a 1+1 parallel system. · Only UPSs of the same model can be connected in parallel.
1 Installing Devices
Scenario 1 Rack-Mounted Installation
Install devices from bottom to top, as shown in the figure. For details, see the method for installing a single UPS.
PDU (optional, 3 U)
UPS (3 U)

Battery pack (optional, 3 U)

Scenario 2 Tower-Mounted Installation
When you tower-mount the UPS, place devices including the UPS horizontally to facilitate cable installation. Stand the devices upright after cable installation.

Battery pack (optional, 3 U)

PDU (optional, 3 U)

UPS (3 U)

Rubber plug

17

2 Installing AC Input and Output Power Cables
1. Ensure that the AC input and output power cables on each UPS are connected in the same phase sequence, battery terminals are connected correctly, and the bypass power cables are connected in the same phase sequence.
2. Before cable connection, switch off all circuit breakers in the parallel system. 3. If the input or output wiring has to be changed, contact Huawei technical support if you are
not familiar with the operation. Do not power on the UPS directly.
1. When installing short-circuit bars, install the AC INPUT short-circuit bar and cables, and then install the AC OUTPUT short-circuit bar and cables.
2. If the input or output system is changed, ensure that the short-circuit copper bar status and cable connections at input and output ports are correct.
3. The UPS can generate large leakage currents. A circuit breaker equipped with a residual current device (RCD) is not recommended. If leakage protection is required, select a recommended circuit breaker.
4. Circuit breakers used for cable connection need to be provided by the customer. 5. When UPSs are connected in parallel, the output parallel power cables of each UPS must be
at least 1 m long and the length deviation must be less than ±10%. The four cables must be connected at the remote end. 6. If the parallel system uses the TN-C power distribution system, install magnetic rings around the PE cables on each UPS, bind the magnetic rings together using cable ties, and secure the magnetic rings nearby. Magnetic rings are optional. For details about the model and usage, see the UPS2000-G-(6 kVA-20 kVA) User Manual.
1. bL indicates the bypass input, and mL indicates the mains input. 2. K indicates the general AC input circuit breaker, Km indicates the general mains input circuit
breaker, and Kb indicates the general bypass input circuit breaker. K1, Km1, and Kb1 indicate UPS 1 input circuit breakers. K2, Km2, and Kb2 indicate UPS 2 input circuit breakers. Q indicates the general AC output circuit breaker. Q1 indicates the UPS 1 output circuit breaker. Q2 indicates the UPS 2 output circuit breaker. Connect cables based on site requirements. For details about the wiring terminals, external circuit breakers, leakage current breakers, distribution cross-sectional areas, and terminal types, see the method for a single UPS system.
18

Scenario 1 Equipped with No PDU
Three-Phase Input, Three-Phase Output, One Power Source (Factory Settings) AC load Q
Q1 Q2
K2

Three-Phase Input, Three-Phase Output, Two Power Sources

K K1
AC input
AC load

Q

Q2

Q1
Mains input
Km Km2

Km1 Kb2

Kb

Kb1

Bypass

input

19

Three-Phase Input, Single-Phase Output, One Power Source
AC load

Q
Q1 Q2

Kb2 Kb

Km2

Km1

AC input

Kb1 Km

20

Three-Phase Input, Single-Phase Output, Two Power Sources
AC load

Q Q2
Q1
Mains input

Km

Kb2 Kb
Single-Phase Input, Single-Phase Output, One Power Source

Km2 Km1
Kb1 Bypass input
AC load

Q Q2
Q1

K2 K1
K AC input
21

Dual-Live-Wire Input, Dual-Live-Wire Output, One Power Source
AC load
PE

Q

PE

L1 Q2 L2

L2

L1

Q1

PE

L1

PE

L2

K2

K1 L1

L2
K AC input

22

Scenario 2 Equipped with a PDU
For details about the PDU, see the PDC-0038V4ACIOA Quick Installation Guide or PDC-0091V2ACIOA Quick Installation Guide. Three-Phase Input, Three-Phase Output, One Power Source (Factory Settings)
PDC-0038V4ACIOA
Three-Phase Input, Three-Phase Output, Two Power Sources
PDC-0038V4ACIOA
23

Three-Phase Input, Single-Phase Output, One Power Source
When connecting cables between PDUs and the mains input of the UPS 1 and UPS 2, connect only L2 and L3. As L1 and N wires do not connect to the UPS, wrap them with insulation tape.
PDC-0091V2ACIOA
Three-Phase Input, Single-Phase Output, Two Power Sources
PDC-0091V2ACIOA
24

Single-Phase Input, Single-Phase Output, One Power Source
PDC-0091V2ACIOA
25

3 Installing Battery Cables
Scenario 1 External Battery Strings
Connect cables based on site requirements. For details about the wiring terminals, external circuit breakers, cable crosssectional areas, and terminal types, see the method for a single UPS system.

Ground Battery 1 point
M6 (10 PCS) 4.8 N·m

Battery 20

Battery 40

External Battery Strings

1. The UPS2000-G-15KRTL/20KRTL can connect to an external battery string (40 batteries in the standard configuration, and an even number of 32 to 40 batteries are supported). The neutral wire is connected to the middle point of the battery string. For example, if there are 40 batteries, the neutral wire is connected to the negative terminal of the twentieth battery.
2. When an external battery string is connected, install a DC circuit breaker (63 A, 600 V DC) between the battery string and the UPS. If a 2+0 or higher parallel system shares a battery string, use a larger-capacity battery circuit breaker accordingly.
3. When an external battery string is connected, connect positive terminals in series by using the two poles of the DC circuit breaker.

26

Scenario 2 External Battery Packs
1. If the 15 kVA/20 kVA UPS parallel system does not share battery packs, the cable connection methods for each UPS and battery pack in the parallel system are the same as those in a single 15 kVA/20 kVA UPS system.
2. If the 15 kVA/20 kVA UPS parallel system shares battery packs, refer to the cable connection methods shown in the following figure. A 15 kVA/20 kVA UPS with long backup time requires serial connection of two battery packs in each group. A maximum of four groups with eight battery packs can be connected in parallel. If the 15 kVA/20 kVA UPS with long backup time connects to more than two battery packs, connect the battery packs in parallel and then to the UPS battery input port. Connect battery packs 1 and 2 in series, battery packs 3 and 4 in series, battery packs 5 and 6 in series, and battery packs 7 and 8 in series. Connect battery packs 1, 3, 5, and 7 in parallel and battery packs 2, 4, 6, and 8 in parallel.
3. For more information, see the ESS-240V12-(9AhBPVBA, 7AhBPVBA) Quick Installation Guide.

Battery pack 1 Battery pack 3 Battery pack 5 Battery pack 7

Battery pack 2 Battery pack 4 Battery pack 6 Battery pack 8

27

4 (Optional) Connecting Cables to Optional Cards

For details about how to install the SNMP card, dry contact card, and Modbus card, see the RMSSNMP01A V100R001 Installation Guide, RMS-MODBUS01A User Manual, and RMS-RELAY01A User Manual.

The methods for installing the SNMP card and dry contact card are the same in a parallel system and a single UPS. See the installation method for a single UPS. The following shows how to install cables for the Modbus card.

UPS 2

UPS 1

RS232-RS485 adapter
RS232 port on the PC
5 (Optional) Connecting an EPO Switch

1. For UPS2000-G-15KRTL01/UPS2000-G-20KRTL-01, choose Settings > System Parameters > Other Settings and set EPO Enable to Enable.
2. Connect an external switch to the EPO ports of the UPS. After you turn on the switch in the case of emergency, the inverter stops and the UPS does not transfer to bypass mode. In this way, the UPS stops supplying power immediately.
3. The customer provides the external switch (it can be a common switch) that connects to the EPO ports.

UPS 2

UPS 1

28

6 Installing Parallel Cables

UPS 2

UPS 1

7 Verifying the Installation
1. Check each UPS in the parallel system by following instructions in chapter 6 "Verifying the Installation."
2. Check that parallel cables are properly connected and that the output voltages of all UPSs in the parallel system are consistent.
3. Ensure that the output phases of all UPSs in the parallel system are the same.

29

8 Powering On and Starting the UPS
Do not start loads before the parallel system is started.
8.1 Powering On and Starting the UPS
Check that the UPS has passed all check items described in chapter 6 "Verifying the Installation."
Switch on the external battery circuit breaker if any. Check that the input voltage is normal.
Switch on the general UPS mains and bypass mains input circuit breakers (K, Km, and Kb), and the branch mains and bypass input circuit breakers (K1, Km1, Kb1, K2, Km2, Kb2) based on site requirements.
Check that the initialization screen is displayed, as shown in section 8.2.
Check that the software version used by the UPS is the same. Start the UPS inverter and then shut down the inverter so that
the output PL terminal has voltage output. Switch on output circuit breaker Q1 and keep output circuit breaker Q2 open. Check that the voltage difference between the
two ends of output circuit breaker Q2 is within 2 V. Switch on output circuit breaker Q2.
Set parallel parameters. For details, see section 8.3. Start inverters for each UPS in sequence.
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8.2 UPS Initialization and Parameter Settings
The following uses three-phase input and three-phase output of the UPS in normal mode as an example. The parameter setting screens are shown as follows. 1. Set Language (default: English), System Parameters, and Battery Parameters for each UPS. Scenario 1: Initial Startup Set Language (default: English), System Parameters, and Battery Parameters.
Incorrect battery parameters may cause problems such as battery safety incidents or insufficient power backup capability. Set battery parameters based on site requirements. Scenario 2: Non-initial Startup
1. The preset password is 000001, used to enter the Settings menu.
2. The preset feature code is 999999, used to restore the preset password.
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8.3 Setting Parallel Parameters
1. Set the parallel mode and the number of redundant UPSs.
2. The UPS automatically synchronizes its settings to other UPSs in the parallel system.

3. Set battery string sharing for each UPS based on site requirements.

This step applies only to the UPS2000-G-15KRTL-01 and UPS2000-G-20KRTL-01.
4. If no alarm is displayed on the monitoring screen, continue with the subsequent operations. If an alarm is displayed, clear the alarm.
8.4 Starting the Inverters
1. Check that the bypass input is normal and the UPS has transferred to bypass mode by viewing the system running status on the LCD.

After you perform "startup operations" on UPS 1 to UPS n one by one, UPS 1 to UPS n are starting. If you do not perform "startup operations" on the other UPSs in 5 minutes, UPS 1 to UPS n enter normal mode, and the other UPSs supply no power.

2. Perform "startup operations" on each UPS in the parallel system: On the standby screen, hold

down

for more than 5 seconds. Release the button when you hear a beep sound. The

startup screen is displayed. After the UPS starts successfully, it enters normal mode.

3. After the parallel system runs properly, switch on the general AC output circuit breaker Q for

the UPSs and start each load. To prevent triggering overload protection, start the loads with

higher power and then loads with lower power.

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9 Shutdown
9.1 Shutting Down a Single UPS in the Parallel System
Perform "shutdown operations" to shut down the UPS: On the default screen, hold down ESC for more than 5 seconds. Release the button when you hear a beep sound. The inverter shuts down. If the bypass voltage is within the configured range, the UPS transfers to bypass mode. If the bypass voltage is beyond the configured range, the UPS has no output. 1. Perform "shutdown operations" twice on a UPS in the parallel system within 30 seconds. The UPS shuts down and enters the non-output state (the mains, bypass, and battery indicators are off). The other UPSs keep working. 2. Switch off the AC input circuit breakers (K1, Km1, Kb1 or K2, Km2, Kb2) and AC output circuit breaker (Q1 or Q2) of the UPS based on site requirements. 3. Turn off the external battery circuit breakers (if there are), or disconnect battery power cables (if there is no battery circuit breaker). The UPS exits the parallel system. After all indicators turn off and fans stop, the UPS shuts down.
9.2 Transferring a Parallel System to Bypass Mode
Perform "shutdown operations" on each UPS in the parallel system. The inverters shut down. If the bypass voltage is within the configured range, the UPS transfers to bypass mode. If the bypass voltage is beyond the configured range, the UPS has no output.
9.3 Powering Off a Parallel System
1. Shut down loads. 2. Perform "shutdown operations" on each UPS in the parallel system. The inverters shut down. If
the bypass voltage is within the configured range, the UPS transfers to bypass mode. If the bypass voltage is beyond the configured range, the UPS has no output. 3. Switch off the AC input circuit breakers (K1, Km1, Kb1, K2, Km2, Kb2) of each UPS, general input circuit breakers (K, Km, and Kb) of the UPS system, AC output circuit breakers (Q1 and Q2) of each UPS, and general AC output circuit breaker Q of the UPS system based on site requirements. 4. Switch off the external battery circuit breaker for each UPS or the general battery circuit breaker (when all UPSs share a battery string). If no external battery circuit breaker is configured, disconnect battery cables from each UPS. After all indicators turn off and fans stop, the UPS shuts down, and the loads power off.
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Typical Alarm Handling

For more parameters and alarm information, see UPS2000-G-(6 kVA-20 kVA) User Manual.

Alarm Name

Alarm ID- Alarm Clearance Impact on the Handling Suggestion

Cause ID Severity Mode

System

Abnormal mains volt.

0001-01 0001-02

Minor Minor

0001-03 Minor

Abnormal BPS volt.

0010-01 0010-02

Minor Minor

Automatic Automatic

· The rectifier Possible causes:

transfers to · The mains voltage exceeds

battery

280 V.

mode, which · The mains voltage is less

does not

than 80 V.

affect the · The mains frequency is not

power

in the range of 40 Hz to 70

supply to

Hz.

loads.

· The mains fuse is abnormal.

· If no battery Measures:

is installed, · Check whether the mains

the UPS

input voltage is less than 272

shuts down. V. If not, wait until the mains

recovers.

· Check whether the mains

input voltage is greater than

88 V. If yes, the mains fuse

may be abnormal. Replace

the faulty device. If no, wait

until the mains recovers.

· Check the mains input

frequency. If it is abnormal,

wait until the mains input

recovers.

The UPS cannot Possible causes:

transfer to

· The bypass input voltage is

bypass mode. If abnormal.

the UPS is

· The bypass input frequency

working in

is abnormal.

bypass mode, it Measures:

transfers to

· Check whether the bypass

another

input voltage exceeds the

working mode. configured range. If yes,

change the range or wait

until the bypass input

recovers.

· Check whether the bypass

input frequency exceeds the

configured range. If yes,

change the range or wait

until the bypass input

recovers.

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Alarm Name

Alarm ID- Alarm Clearance Impact on the Handling Suggestion

Cause ID Severity Mode

System

Mains phase reverse

0004-01

BPS phase 0011-01 reverse

Batt.

0025-01

overvolt.

Minor Minor Minor

Automatic Automatic Automatic

· The rectifier Possible cause: The mains input transfers to three-phase sequence is battery mode, incorrect. which does Measure: Check that mains not affect the input power cables are correctly system power connected. supply.
· If no battery is installed, the UPS shuts down.
· The UPS transfers to another working mode or shuts down.

· If the inverter Possible cause: The bypass input

has not

three-phase sequence is

started, the incorrect.

output keeps Measure: Check that bypass

disconnected input power cables are correctly

and the

connected.

inverter is not

allowed to

start.

· If the inverter

has started,

the UPS can

work in

inverter mode

properly, but

the UPS

cannot

transfer to

bypass mode.

An alarm is displayed, and the battery service life may be shortened.

Possible causes: · The configured number of
batteries is less than the actual number. · The battery voltage reaches the alarm threshold due to continuous charge. Measures: · Check battery parameter settings. · Wait for 2 minutes in battery charging state. Check whether the alarm is cleared.

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Alarm Name

Alarm ID- Alarm Clearance Impact on

Cause ID Severity Mode

the System

Handling Suggestion

Batt.

0026-01

undervolt.

Rectifier fault

0040-04

Internal fault

0042-10

Fan fault 0043-01

Minor Critical
Critical Critical

Automatic Manual/Po weroff/Autom atic
Automatic
Automatic

An alarm is displayed, and the system may shut down due to EOD. The UPS shuts down. The UPS transfers to another working mode or shuts down.
If the inverter has not started, disable inverter startup. If the inverter has started, the UPS can work in inverter mode properly, but the UPS cannot transfer to bypass mode. This alarm does not affect the UPS or the power supply.

Possible cause: The mains is abnormal, and the batteries are overdischarged. Measure: Connect to the mains supply in non-battery test state.
Possible causes: · The mains has experienced
a transient high voltage. · The output carries special
loads such as inductive and rectification loads. · The output carries transformer loads but the transformer mode is not enabled. · The hardware is damaged. Measures: · Rectify the fault and power on the UPS again. · Check that the loads are supported by the UPS. · Enable the transformer mode. · Contact Huawei technical support. Possible cause: The bypass input cable connection is inconsistent with the output system setting. Measure: Ensure that the bypass input cable connection is consistent with the output system setting.
Possible cause: The fan is abnormal. Measure: Clean up foreign objects around the fan. If the alarm persists, contact Huawei technical support.

36

Alarm Name

Alarm IDCause ID

Alarm

Clearance Impact on

Severity Mode

the System

Handling Suggestion

Inverter 0060-04 fault

On bypass

0158-01

On battery

0159-01

No battery

0022-01

Critical Minor Minor
Minor

Power-off Automatic Automatic
Automatic

The UPS shuts down. The UPS may transfer to another working mode or shut down. If the bypass is abnormal, the UPS may power off.
The UPS may power off if batteries are abnormal.
This alarm does not affect the power supply.

Possible cause: The inverter output is short-circuited. Measure: Rectify output port short circuits. Power on and restart the UPS. If the alarm persists, contact Huawei technical support.
Possible causes: · The inverter is not started. · The load power exceeds
the rated inverter loading capability. · The inverter is faulty. Measures: · Check whether other alarms are raised. If other alarms are raised, clear them. · If no alarm is raised, start the UPS manually.
Possible causes: · The mains input is
abnormal. · The UPS is in battery self-
check state. · The mains loading
capability is insufficient. Measures: · Check the mains input. If it
is abnormal, wait until the mains input recovers. · Check whether the UPS is in battery self-check state. · Reduce the load or replace the UPS with a largercapacity UPS.
Possible causes: · Batteries are not
connected. · Batteries are not securely
connected. Measures: · Connect batteries. · Check that batteries are
securely connected.

37

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www.huawei.com
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