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Service/ Parts Manual VERT-I-PAK Standard Chassis Models 9K VEA - 09K25RTN, 09K34RTN, 09K50RTN, 09K25RTP, 09K34RTP, 09K50RTP VHA - 09K25RTN, 09K34RTN, 09K50RTN, 09R25RTN, 09R34RTN, 09R50RTN 12K VEA - 12K25RTN, 12K34RTN, 12K50RTN,12K25RTP, 12K34RTP, 12K50RTP VHA - 2K25RTN, 12K34RTN, 12K50RTN, 12R25RTN, 12R34RTN, 12R50RTN 18K VEA - 18K25RTN, 18K34RTN, 18K50RTN,18K25RTP, 18K34RTP, 18K50RTP VHA - 18K25RTN, 18K34RTN, 18K50RTN, 18R25RTN, 18R34RTN, 18R50RTN 24K VEA - 24K10RTP, 24K25RTP, 24K34RTP, 24K50RTP, 24K75RTP VHA - 24K10RTN, 24K25RTN, 24K34RTN, 24K50RTN, 24K75RTN VHA - 24R10RTN, 24R25RTN, 24R34RTN, 24R50RTN, 24R75RTN 1 95992010_00 Table of Contents INTRODUCTION 4 Important Safety Information 4 Personal Injury Or Death Hazards 5 Operation of Equipment in During Construction 7 Equipment Identification 8 Model and Serial Number Location 8 Model and Serial Number information is found on the Manufacturer's DATA TAG, located on the front or top. 8 Model Number Reference Guide 9 SERIAL NUMBER REFERENCE GUIDE 10 SPECIFICATIONS 11 Chassis Specifications 11 Small Chassis Dimensions 11 Large Chassis Dimensions 12 Electrical Data 13 Electrical Requirements 16 Electrical Ratings Table 16 Supply Air Flow and Data 17 OPERATION 19 Electronic Control Board Features 19 Electronic Sequence of Operation 20 Compressor Lock Out Time 21 Cooling Fan Delay 21 Heating Fan Delay 21 Fan Speed Change Delay 21 Room Air Sampling Feature 21 Low Voltage Interface Connections 21 Interface Connector Definitions 21 Remote Wall Thermostat 22 Remote Wall Thermostat Location 23 Desk Control 23 Auxiliary Fan Control 23 Unit Heat Control Operation - Heat Pump With Electric Heat 24 Refrigeration Sequence Of Operation 25 REMOVE AND INSTALL THE CHASSIS 27 Remove The Chassis 27 Servicing / Chassis Quick Changeouts 27 To Remove the Chassis from the Closet: 27 R-410A SEALED SYSTEM REPAIR 28 Refrigerant Charging 29 Undercharged Refrigerant Systems 30 Overcharged Refrigerant Systems 31 Restricted Refrigerant System 32 Sealed System Method of Charging/ Repairs 33 EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE 34 Checking External Static Pressure 34 Explanation of charts 35 Indoor Airflow Data 35 Ductwork Preparation 35 Fresh Air Door 36 Checking Approximate Airflow 36 Electric Heat Strips 36 36 COMPONENT TESTING 37 Hermetic Components Check 37 Reversing Valve Description And Operation 38 Testing The Reversing Valve Solenoid Coil 39 Checking The Reversing Valve 40 Touch Test Chart : To Service Reversing Valves 42 2 Compressor Checks 43 Compressor Replacement -Special Procedure in Case of Compressor Burnout 46 Fan Motor 47 Capacitors47 Heating Element and Limit Switch 48 Heater Elements And Limit Switches' Specifications 48 Drain Pan Valve 49 Thermistor Resistence Values (This Table Applies to All Thermistors) 50 Testing the Diagnostic Service Module 51 Testing the Electronic Control Board 51 Electronic Control Board Components Identification And Testing 52 TROUBLESHOOTING 53 Error Codes and Alarm Status 53 Electrical Troubleshooting Chart - Cooling 55 9K Btu, 12K Btu, & 18K Btu 55 24K Btu 56 Electrical Troubleshooting Chart - Heat Pump 57 Troubleshooting Chart - Cooling 58 WIRING DIAGRAMS 59 9-18K VEA 208/230V 59 9-18K VHA 208/230V 60 9-18K VHA 265V 61 24K VEA 208/230V 2.5/3.4/5.0 62 24K VEA 208/230V 7.5/10.0 63 24K VHA 208/230V 2.5/3.4/5.0 64 24K VHA 208/230V 7.5/10 65 24K VHA 265V 2.5/3.4/5.0 66 24K VHA 265V 7.5/10.0 67 PARTS CATALOG 68 VEA9K, VHA9K, VEA12K, VHA12K, VEA18K 68 VHA18K, VEA24K, VHA24K Figure 902 76 AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES 85 Thermostat - Rt6 86 Thermostat - Rt6p 94 Thermostat - WRT1 102 Drain Pan 116 3 INTRODUCTION IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION The information in this manual is intended for use by a qualified technician who is familiar with the safety procedures required for installation and repair, and who is equipped with the proper tools and test instruments required to service this product. Installation or repairs made by unqualified persons can result in subjecting the unqualified person making such repairs as well as the persons being served by the equipment to hazards resulting in injury or electrical shock which can be serious or even fatal. Safety warnings have been placed throughout this manual to alert you to potential hazards that may be encountered. If you install or perform service on equipment, it is your responsibility to read and obey these warnings to guard against any bodily injury or property damage which may result to you or others. Your safety and the safety of others is very important. We have provided many important safety messages in this manual and on your appliance. Always read and obey all safety messages. This is a safety Alert symbol. This symbol alerts you to potential hazards that can kill or hurt you and others. All safety messages will follow the safety alert symbol with the word "WARNING" or "CAUTION". These words mean: WARNING Indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, can result in severe personal injury or death and damage to product or other property. CAUTION NOTICE Indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, can result in personal injury and damage to product or other property. All safety messages will tell you what the potential hazard is, tell you how to reduce the chance of injury, and tell you what will happen if the instructions are not followed. Indicates property damage can occur if instructions are not followed. WARNING Refrigeration system under high pressure Do not puncture, heat, expose to flame or incinerate. Only certified refrigeration technicians should service this equipment. R410A systems operate at higher pressures than R22 equipment. Appropriate safe service and handling practices must be used. Only use gauge sets designed for use with R410A. Do not use standard R22 gauge sets. 4 INTRODUCTION PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH HAZARDS SAFETY FIRST WARNING AVERTISSEMENT ADVERTENCIA Do not remove, disable or bypass this unit's safety devices. Doing so may cause fire, Doing so may cause fire, injuries, or death. Ne pas supprime, désactiver ou contourner cette l´unité des dispositifs de sécurité, faire vous risqueriez de provoquer le feu, les blessures ou la mort. No eliminar, desactivar o pasar por alto los dispositivos de seguridad de la unidad. Si lo hace podría producirse fuego, lesiones o muerte. ELECTRICAL HAZARDS: · Unplug and/or disconnect all electrical power to the unit before performing inspections, maintenance, or service. · Make sure to follow proper lockout/tag out procedures. · Always work in the company of a qualified assistant if possible. · Capacitors, even when disconnected from the electrical power source, retain an electrical charge potential capable of causing electric shock or electrocution. · Handle, discharge, and test capacitors according to safe, established, standards, and approved procedures. · Extreme care, proper judgment, and safety procedures must be exercised if it becomes necessary to test or troubleshoot equipment with the power on to the unit. · Do not spray water on the air conditioning unit while the power is on. · Electrical component malfunction caused by water could result in electric shock or other electrically unsafe conditions when the power is restored and the unit is turned on, even after the exterior is dry. · Use air conditioner on a single dedicated circuit within the specified amperage rating. · Use on a properly grounded outlet only. · Do not cut or modify the power supply cord or remove the ground prong of the plug. · Never operate the unit on an extension cord. · Follow all safety precautions and use proper and adequate protective safety aids such as: gloves, goggles, clothing, properly insulated tools, and testing equipment etc. · Failure to follow proper safety procedures and/or these warnings can result in serious injury or death. 5 INTRODUCTION PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH HAZARDS · REFRIGERATION SYSTEM REPAIR HAZARDS: · Use approved standard refrigerant recovering procedures and equipment to relieve high pressure before open- ing system for repair. · Do not allow liquid refrigerant to contact skin. Direct contact with liquid refrigerant can result in minor to moder- ate injury. · Be extremely careful when using an oxy-acetylene torch. Direct contact with the torch's flame or hot surfaces can cause serious burns. · Make certain to protect personal and surrounding property with fire proof materials and have a fire extinguisher at hand while using a torch. · Provide adequate ventilation to vent off toxic fumes, and work with a qualified assistant whenever possible. · Always use a pressure regulator when using dry nitrogen to test the sealed refrigeration system for leaks, flush- ing etc. · MECHANICAL HAZARDS: · Extreme care, proper judgment and all safety procedures must be followed when testing, troubleshooting, han- dling, or working around unit with moving and/or rotating parts. · Be careful when, handling and working around exposed edges and corners of the sleeve, chassis, and other unit components especially the sharp fins of the indoor and outdoor coils. · Use proper and adequate protective aids such as: gloves, clothing, safety glasses etc. · Failure to follow proper safety procedures and/or these warnings can result in serious injury or death. · PROPERTY DAMAGE HAZARDS · FIRE DAMAGE HAZARDS: · Read the Installation/Operation Manual for the air conditioning unit prior to operating. · Use air conditioner on a single dedicated circuit within the specified amperage rating. · Connect to a properly grounded outlet only. · Do not remove ground prong of plug. · Do not cut or modify the power supply cord. · Do not use extension cords with the unit. · Be extremely careful when using acetylene torch and protect surrounding property. · Failure to follow these instructions can result in fire and minor to serious property damage. · WATER DAMAGE HAZARDS: · Improper installation, maintenance or servicing of the air conditioner unit can result in water damage to personal items or property. · Insure that the unit has a sufficient pitch to the outside to allow water to drain from the unit. · Do not drill holes in the bottom of the drain pan or the underside of the unit. · Failure to follow these instructions can result in damage to the unit and/or minor to serious property damage. 6 INTRODUCTION Operation of Equipment in During Construction · OPERATION OF EQUIPMENT MUST BE AVOIDED DURING CONSTRUCTION PHASES WHICH WILL PRODUCE AIRBORNE DUST OR CONTAMINTES NEAR OR AROUND AIR INTAKE OPENINGS: · Wood or metal framing; · Drywalling or sheathing, · Spackling or applying joint compound. · Sanding or grinding. · Moulding or trimwork. NOTICE Operating the equipment during any phase of active construction noted above can void the equipment's warranty, also leading to poor performance and premature failure 7 INTRODUCTION This service manual is designed to be used in conjunction with the installation and operation manuals provided with each air conditioning system. This service manual was written to assist the professional service technician to quickly and accurately diagnose and repair malfunctions. Installation procedures are not given in this manual. They are given in the Installation and Operation Manual which can be aquired on the Friedrich website (www.friedrich.com). Equipment Identification Figure 101 (Equipment Identification Example) Model and Serial Number Location Model and Serial Number information is found on the Manufacturer's DATA TAG, located on the front or top. Figure 102 (Model and Serial Number Location) 8 INTRODUCTION Model Number Reference Guide V E A 09 K 34 RT L - A SERIES V=VERTICAL SERIES FUNCTION E - ELECTRIC HEAT H - HEAT PUMP DESIGN SERIES A = 32"/47" CABINET NOMINAL CAPACITY A SERIES (Btu/h) 09= 9,000 12 = 12,000 18 = 18,000 24 = 24,000 ENGINEERING REVSION LETTER INDICATES AN ENGINEERING MODIFICATION TO AN EXISTING MODEL MARKETING SUFFIX LETTER INDICATES MODIFICATION TO AN EXISTING MODEL SERIES OPTIONS RT = STANDARD REMOTE OPERATION ELECTRIC HEATER SIZE A SERIES 25 = 2.5 KW 75 = 7.5KW 34 = 3.4 KW 10 = 10KW 50 = 5.0 KW VOLTAGE K = 208/230V - 1PH-60Hz R = 265V IMPORTANT: It will be necessary for you to accurately identify the unit you are servicing, so you can be certain of a proper diagnosis and repair. Figure 103 9 INTRODUCTION SERIAL NUMBER REFERENCE GUIDE 17 12 M 00001 YEAR OF MANUFACTURE 17 = 2017 18 = 2018 19 = 2019 20 = 2020 21 = 2021 22 = 2022 NUMERIC SEQUENCE FIRST UNIT OF EACH MONTH = 00001 MONTH OF MANUFACTURE 01 = JANUARY 02 = FEBRUARY 03 = MARCH 04 = APRIL 05 = MAY 06 = JUNE 07 = JULY 08 = AUGUST 09 = SEPTEMBER 10 = OCTOBER 11 = NOVEMBER 12 = DECEMBER MANUFACTURING LOCATION Refer to the Chart below for Serial Numbers beginning with an Alpha Sequence VPAK Serial Number Identification Guide SERIAL NUMBER A K A N 00001 YEAR MANUFACTURED LJ = 2009 AK = 2010 AA = 2011 AB = 2012 AC = 2013 AD = 2014 AE = 2015 AF = 2016 AG = 2017 AH = 2018 AJ = 2019 PRODUCTION RUN NUMBER PRODUCT LINE N = VPAK MONTH MANUFACTURED A = Jan D = Apr G = Jul B = Feb E = May H = Aug C = Mar F = Jun J = Sep 10 K = Oct L = Nov M = Dec Figure 104 Chassis Specifications SPECIFICATIONS MODEL VEA09, VEA12, VEA18, VHA09, VEA 24, VHA18, VHA 24 VHA12 Voltage 230/208 or 265 Refrigerant R-410A Chassis Width 23 1/8" Chassis Depth 23 1/8" Chasis Height** 32 1/4" Shipping W x D x H 26 x 28 1/2" x 35" Supply Factory Collar *** 10" Drain Connection 3/4" FPT NOTE: ** Height includes 2" duct collar and isolators under unit *** Factory collar accepts 10" flex duct 230/208 or 265 R-410A 23 1/8" 23 1/8" 47 1/4" 26" x 25" x 52" 10" 3/4" FPT Small Chassis Dimensions Top ELECTRICAL ENTRY 11 Front 23 1/8" 10" DUC T DIAMETER 2 15/16" 29 1/2" RETURN AIR 1 1/2" Side 23 1/8" SUPPLY AIR CONDEN SE R INLET AIR CONDENSER EXHAUST AIR 29 1/2" Figure 105 Rear 10 1/8" 31" 19 1/2" SPECIFICATIONS Large Chassis Dimensions 24 3/8 22 15/16 TOP 2 1/2 CONDENSER INLET AIR 42 5/8 47 15/16 CONDENSER EXHAUST AIR 10 DUCT DIAMETER ELECTRICAL ENTRY BOTH SIDES RETURN AIR 39 3/4 FRONT 1 1/2 SIDE SUPPLY AIR 5 1/16 2 3/16 11 11/16 31 REAR Figure 106 12 Electrical Data SPECIFICATIONS MODEL HEATER WATTS VOLTAGE ELEC. HEATING CURRENT (AMPS) MINIMUM CIRCUIT AMPACITY BRANCH CIRCUIT FUSE (AMPS) LRA - COMPRESSOR (AMPS) COOLING CURRENT (AMPS) BASIC HEATER SIZE POWER CONNECTION RECOMMENDED BRANCH CIRCUIT WIRE SIZES* AWGAMERICAN WIRE GAUGE VEA09K 2500/ 2050 230/208 12.0/11.1 3400/ 2780 16.0/14.6 15 19.9 15 20 21.0 21.0 4.2/4.4 4.2/4.4 2.5 KW 3.4 KW HARD WIRED 14 12 5000/ 4090 22.9/20.9 28.6 30 21.0 4.2/4.4 5.0 KW 10 VEA12K 2500/ 2050 230/208 12.0/11.1 3400/ 2780 16.0/14.6 15 19.9 15 20 29.5 29.5 5.2/5.6 5.2/5.6 2.5 KW 3.4 KW HARD WIRED 14 12 5000/ 4090 22.9/20.9 28.6 30 29.5 5.2/5.6 5.0 KW 10 VEA18K 2500/ 2050 230/208 12.0/11.1 3400/ 2780 16.0/14.6 15 19.9 15 20 42.0 42.0 8.8/9.5 8.8/9.5 2.5 KW 3.4 KW HARD WIRED 14 12 5000/ 4090 22.9/20.9 28.6 30 42.0 8.8/9.5 5.0 KW 10 MODEL HEATER WATTS VOLTAGE ELEC. HEATING CURRENT (AMPS) MINIMUM CIRCUIT AMPACITY BRANCH CIRCUIT FUSE (AMPS) LRA - COMPRESSOR (AMPS) COOLING CURRENT (AMPS) BASIC HEATER SIZE POWER CONNECTION RECOMMENDED BRANCH CIRCUIT WIRE SIZES* AWGAMERICAN WIRE GAUGE VEA24K 2500/ 2050 230/208 10.9/9.9 3400/ 2780 14.8/13.4 17.2 22.1 20 25 46.0 46.0 10.0/10.4 10.0/10.4 2.5 kW 3.4 kW HARD WIRED 14 12 5000/ 4090 21.7/19.7 30.7 35 46.0 10.0/10.4 5.0 kW 8 7500/ 6135 32.6/29.5 44.3 45 46.0 10.0/10.4 7.5 kW 6 10000/ 8180 43.5/39.3 57.9 60 46.0 10.0/10.4 10.0 kW 4 Figure 201 13 Electrical Data SPECIFICATIONS MODEL HEATER WATTS VOLTAGE ELEC. HEATING CURRENT (AMPS) MINIMUM CIRCUIT AMPACITY BRANCH CIRCUIT FUSE (AMPS) LRA - COMPRESSOR (AMPS) COOLING CURRENT (AMPS) BASIC HEATER SIZE POWER CONNECTION RECOMMENDED BRANCH CIRCUIT WIRE SIZES* AWGAMERICAN WIRE GAUGE VHA09K 2500/2050 3400/2780 230/208 12.0/11.1 16.0/14.6 15 19.9 15 20 21.0 21.0 4.3/4.3 4.3/4.3 2.5 kW 3.4 kW HARD WIRED 14 12 5000/4090 22.9/20.9 28.6 30 21.0 4.3/4.3 5.0 kW 10 VHA12K 2500/2050 3400/2780 230/208 12.0/11.1 16.0/14.6 15 19.9 15 20 30.0 30.0 5.7/5.9 5.7/5.9 2.5 kW 3.4 kW HARD WIRED 14 12 5000/4090 22.9/20.9 28.6 30 30.0 5.7/5.9 5.0 kW 10 MODEL HEATER WATTS VOLTAGE ELEC. HEATING CURRENT (AMPS) MINIMUM CIRCUIT AMPACITY BRANCH CIRCUIT FUSE (AMPS) LRA - COMPRESSOR (AMPS) COOLING CURRENT (AMPS) BASIC HEATER SIZE POWER CONNECTION VHA18K 2500/ 2050 230/208 10.9/9.9 3400/ 2780 14.8/13.4 14.3 19.2 15 20 42.0 42.0 8.6/9.2 8.6/9.2 2.5 kW 3.4 kW HARD WIRED 5000/ 4090 21.7/19.7 27.8 30 42.0 8.6/9.2 5.0 kW VHA24K 2500/ 2050 10.9/9.9 17.2 25 46.0 10.6/10.9 2.5 kW 3400/ 2780 14.8/13.4 22.1 25 46.0 10.6/10.9 3.4 kW 5000/ 4090 21.7/19.7 30.7 30 46.0 10.6/10.9 5.0 kW 7500/ 6135 32.6/29.5 44.3 45 46.0 10.6/10.9 7.5 kW 10000/ 8180 43.5/39.3 57.8 60 46.0 10.6/10.9 10.0 kW Figure 202 14 Electrical Data SPECIFICATIONS MODEL HEATER WATTS VOLTAGE ELEC. HEATING CURRENT (AMPS) MINIMUM CIRCUIT AMPACITY BRANCH CIRCUIT FUSE (AMPS) LRA - COMPRESSOR (AMPS) COOLING CURRENT (AMPS) BASIC HEATER SIZE POWER CONNECTION RECOMMENDED BRANCH CIRCUIT WIRE SIZES* AWGAMERICAN WIRE GAUGE VHA09R 2500 265 10.5 3400 13.9 13.1 17.4 15 20 21.0 21.0 3.5 3.5 2.5 kW 3.4 kW HARD WIRED 14 12 5000 19.9 24.9 30 21.0 3.5 5.0 kW 10 VHA12R 2500 265 10.5 34000 13.9 13.1 17.4 15 20 30.0 30.0 5.1 5.1 2.5 kW 3.4 kW HARD WIRED 14 12 5000 19.9 24.9 30 30.0 5.1 5.0 kW 10 MODEL HEATER WATTS VOLTAGE ELEC. HEATING CURRENT (AMPS) MINIMUM CIRCUIT AMPACITY BRANCH CIRCUIT FUSE (AMPS) LRA - COMPRESSOR (AMPS) COOLING CURRENT (AMPS) BASIC HEATER SIZE POWER CONNECTION RECOMMENDED BRANCH CIRCUIT WIRE SIZES* AWGAMERICAN WIRE GAUGE VHA18K 2500 265 9.4 3400 12.8 12.3 16.6 15 20 42.0 42.0 7.6 7.6 2.5 kW 3.4 kW HARD WIRED 14 12 5000 18.9 27.1 30 42.0 7.6 5.0 kW 10 VHA24K 2500 34000 9.4 12.3 15 46.0 9.7 2.5 kW 12.8 16.6 20 46.0 9.7 3.4 kW 14 12 5000 18.9 27.1 30 46.0 9.7 5.0 kW 10 5000 28.3 38.9 40 46.0 9.7 7.5 kW 6 5000 37.7 50.7 60 46.0 9.7 10.0 kW 4 Figure 203 15 Electrical Requirements SPECIFICATIONS ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS WIRE SIZE USE ONLY WIRE SIZE RECOMMENDED FOR SINGLE OUTLET BRANCH CIRCUIT. FUSE/CIRCUIT BREAK- USE ONLY TYPE AND SIZE FUSE OR HACR CIR- CUIT BREAKER INDICATED ON UNIT'S ER RATING GUIDE. PROPER OVER CURRENT PROTECTION TO THE UNITS IS THE RESPON- SIBILITY OF THE OWNER. GROUNDING UNIT MUST BE GROUNDED FROM BRANCH CIRCUIT TO UNIT, OR THROUGH SEPARATE GROUND WIRE PROVIDED ON PERMANENTLY CONNECTED UNITS. ENSURE THAT BRANCH CIRCUIT OR GENERAL PUR- POSE OUTLET IS GROUNDED. WIRE SIZING USE RECOMMENDED WIRE SIZE GIVEN IN TABLES AND INSTALL A SINGLE BRANCH CIRCUIT. ALL WIRING MUST COMPLY WITH LOCAL AND NATIONAL CODES. NOTE: USE COPPER CONDUCTORS ONLY. Electrical Ratings Table Recommended Branch Circuit Sizes* Nameplate Maximum Circuit Breaker Size AWG Wiring Size** 15A 14 20A 12 30A 10 45A 6 60A 4 NOTE: Use copper conductors ONLY. Wire sizes are per NEC. AWG - American Wire Gauge * Single circuit from main box. ** Based on 100' or less of copper, single insulated conductor at 60° C WARNING Electrical Shock Hazard. Turn OFF electric power before service or installation. Unit must be properly grounded. Unit must have correct fuse or circuit breaker protection. Unit's supply circuit must have the correct wire conductor size. All electrical connections and and conform to the National Electrical Code and all local codes which have jurisdiction. Failure to do so can result in property damage, personal injury and/or death. NOTE: ALL 230/208 CHASSIS MUST BE HARD WIRED WITH A PROPERLY SIZED BREAKER. SEE UNIT NAMEPLATE FOR SPECIFIC ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS. USE HACR TYPE BREAKERS TO AVOID NUISANCE TRIPS. ALL FIELD WIRING MUST BE DONE IN ACCORDANCE WITH NEC AND LOCAL CODES. IT IS THE INSTALLER'S RESPONSIBILITY TO ENSURE THAT THE ELECTRICAL CODES ARE MET. 16 SPECIFICATIONS Supply Air Flow and Data Indoor CFM & External Static Pressure FAN SPEED ESP (") .10" .15" .20" .25" .30" MODEL VEA09 LOW CFM 405 375 345 325 305 HIGH 450 420 385 365 340 VHA09/VEA12/ VHA12 LOW HIGH 420 450 405 425 385 400 355 375 320 350 Figure 204 VEA18 LOW 400 375 350 330 310 HIGH 480 465 450 390 330 Fan Speed ESP (") .10" .15" .20" .25" .30" Model VEA24 Low CFM 610 585 560 535 510 High 700 670 640 610 580 VHA18 Low High 420 465 390 420 345 380 300 325 255 280 Figure 205 VHA24 Low 610 585 560 535 510 High 700 670 640 610 580 Indoor air flow may be determined by measuring the external static pressure (ESP) of the duct system using an inclined manometer or magnahelic gauge and consulting the above chart to derive actual air flow. Under no circumstances should the large chassis Vert-I-Pak equipment be operated at an external static pressure in excess of 0.4" W.C. Operation of the Vert-I-Pak under these conditions will result in inadequate air flow, leading to poor performance and/or premature component failure. Control For LOW speed only operation, connect the fan output terminal from the thermostat to the GL terminal of the electronic control. For HIGH speed only operation, connect the fan output terminal from the thermostat to the GH terminal of the electronic control. For thermostats with two-speed capability, connect the LOW speed output to the GL terminal and the HIGH speed output to the GH terminal. 17 SPECIFICATIONS Supply Air Flow and Data Building Exterior Unit Opening Requirements be installed no closer than 12" apart when two units are side by side. If three or more units are to operate next to one with adjacent, outset units, a minimum distance of 64" must be kept between units (Figure C). Also, a vertical clearance of ground. 6" 60" 60" 60" 6" Figure A 60" 60" 60" 60" 6" Figure B 32 " 160 " 64" Figure C 60" 60" 60" 60" 12" Figure D Grill Clearance Requirements Where obstructions are present use the following guidelines for proper spacing from the VPAK exterior louvered grill. Friedrich recommends that ALL obstructions are a minimum of 72" from the exhaust. For minor obstruction(s) such as lamp poles or small shrubbery, a clearance of 24" from the outdoor louver must be maintained. For major obstructions such as a solid fence, wall, or other heat rejecting devices like a condensing unit, a minimum distance of 72" must be kept. VPAK OUTDOOR CONDENSING UNIT BUILDING 24" VPAK VPAK POLE SHRUB MAJOR OBSTRUCTIONS FENCE The the example pictured above is for reference only and does not represent all possible installations. Please contact Friedrich Air Conditioning for information regarding e ects of other installation arrangements. Figure 206 18 OPERATION ELECTRONIC CONTROL BOARD FEATURES The Friedrich Vert-I-Pak has state of the art features to improve guest comfort and conserve energy. Below is a list of standard features on every Friedrich VPAK and their benefitt to the owner. Quite Start/ Stop Fan Delay The fan start and stop delays prevent abrupt changes in room acoustics due to the compressor energizing or stopping immediately. Upon call for cooling or heating the unit fan will run for ! ve seconds prior to en-ergizing the compressor. Also, the fan off delay allows for "free cooling" by utilizing the already cool indoor coil to its maximum capacity by running for 30 seconds after the compressor. Remote Thermostat Opera- VPAK units are controlled by a wired remote wall thermostat. tion Internal Diagnostic Program The new Friedrich digital VPAK features a self diagnostic program that can alert maintenance to compo-nent failures or operating problems. The internal diagnostic program saves properties valuable time when diagnosing running problems. Service Error Code Storage The self diagnosis program will also store error codes in memory if certain conditions occur and correct themselves such as extreme high or low operating conditions or activation of the room freeze protection feature. Storing error codes can help properties determine if the unit faced obscure conditions or if an error occurred and corrected itself. Random Compressor Restart Multiple compressors starting at once can often cause electrical overloads and premature unit failure. The random restart delay eliminates multiple units from starting at once following a power outage or initial power up. The compressor delay will range from 180 to 240 seconds. Heat Pump Units Digital Defrost Thermostat The new Friedrich VPAK uses a digital thermostat to accurately monitor the outdoor coil conditions to allow the heat pump to run whenever conditions are correct. Running the VPAK in heat pump mode save energy and reduces operating costs. The digital thermostat allows maximization of heat pump run time. Instant Heat Heat Pump Mode Heat pump models will automatically run the electric heater during compressor lock-out to quickly provide heat when initially energized, then return to heat pump mode. This ensures that the room is heated quickly without the usual delay associated with heat pump units. Room Air Sampling Feature The room air sampling feature maintains a balanced temperature throughout the room by circulating the air for 90 seconds once every 9 minutes that the unit is not running when it is set to cooling or heating mode. By circulating the air, the unit can detect hot or cold areas in the room and operate the unit to cool or warm the room as necessary. This function is only available when the fan mode is set to `AUTO' during COOL or HEAT Mode. Desk Control Ready All electronic VPAK units have low voltage terminals ready to connect a desk control energy management system. Controlling the unit's on/off operation from a remote location like the front desk can reduce energy usage and requires no additional accessories at the VPAK. Indoor Coil Frost Sensor Auxiliary Fan Ready The frost sensor protects the compressor from damage in the event that air" ow is reduced or low outdoor temperatures cause the indoor coil to freeze. When the indoor coil reaches 30°F the compressor is diabled and the fan continues to operate based on demand. Once the coil temperature returns to 45°F the compressor returns to operation. The VPAK features a 24V AC terminal for connection to a relay that may be used to operate an auxiliary fan to transfer air to adjoining rooms. Auxiliary fans can provide air conditioning to odd shaped rooms. 19 Operation Electronic Sequence of Operation Note: Unit is operated by a wired remote wall t-stat which is connected to an electronic control board at the VPAK unit. Compressor and Reversing Valve Control Active Mode Cooling Heat - Pump Heat - Electric Fan Only Compressor On On Off Off Reversing Valve De-Energized Energized Figure 341 (Compressor Operation) Reversing Valve The reversing valve stays in the last state until a call for heat or cooling . The reversing valve only changes when required to provide coooling or heat pump. Leave the reversing valve in it's last state until it's required to change. Unit Cooling Mode Once the ambient temperature rises past the cool demand set point of the t-stat (see figure below), and the compressor is not locked out, the cooling cycle begins. As shown in the figure below, the fan is started 5 seconds prior to the compressor. Once the ambient temperature has been lowered to the cool set point, the cooling cycle starts to terminate by shutting off the compressor. After a 30 seconds delay, the fan is shut off. Heating Mode Control Operation There are two heating methods: Heat Pump and Electric Resistance Heat. There are 2 Types of units that provide heating: Cool / Heat Pump with Electric Heat and Cool with Electric heat. Heat Mode in Cool with Electric Heat Units When the t-stat is in the Heat Mode, if the indoor ambient temperature is below the heat set point, the fan turns on 5 sec- onds prior then the electric heat will turn on. When the t-stat is satisfied, the electric heat will turn off. The fan turns off 15 seconds later. Heat Pump With Electric Heat Operation This heating has two heating methods. If the ambient indoor temperature is below the heat set point and the compressor is not locked out, the compressor turns on. If the ambient temperature rises above the t-stat's heat set point, the compressor turns off. If the Compressor is Locked Out on the 3 Minute Time Delay and Electric Heat is Available 1. The control turns on the electric heat until the compressor is not locked out. 2. After lockout, the control turns off the electric heat, waits 5 seconds, then turns on the compressor.(The wired remote wall t-stat's time delay may override this feature). Condition 1 If the outdoor coil temperature sensor drops to 30 degrees F for less than 2 consecutive minutes, the unit will switch to electric heat if available. Thereafter, the unit will switch back to Heat Pump heat until the outdoor coil temperature sensor rises to 45 degrees F or greater. 20 OPERATION Compressor Lock Out Time The lockout feature ensures that the compressor is de-energized for a period of time. The timer varies randomly from 180 to 240 seconds. The compressor lockout is initiated every time the compressor is "off" due to: (1) Satisfying the T-stat temperature set point (2) Changing mode to fan only or heat (3) Turning the unit off (4) Power is restored after failure (5) Line power is restored from a brown out condition Cooling Fan Delay This is only for t-stat Fan Auto Mode only. When unit cycles cooling ON starts the fan 5 seconds EARLY. When unit cycles cooling OFF DELAYS the fan off for 30 seconds Heating Fan Delay This is only for Fan Auto Mode (Fan cycles with cool/heat operation) and not for continuous fan mode. When unit cycles Heating ON starts the fan 5 seconds EARLY. When unit cycles Heating OFF DELAYS the fan off for 15 seconds. Continuous fan operation enables fan to run continuously. Fan Speed Change Delay Relay activation is delayed by a minimum number of seconds. The default for this value is 2 seconds and is used to eliminate relay chatter. Room Air Sampling Feature The room air sampling feature maintains a balanced temperature throughout the room by circulating the air for 90 seconds once every 9 minutes that the unit is not running when it is set to cooling or heating mode. By circulating the air, the unit can detect hot or cold areas in the room and operate the unit to cool or warm the room as neces-sary. This function is only available when the fan mode is set to `AUTO' during COOL or HEAT Mode. Low Voltage Interface Connections All Vert-I-Pak units have a low voltage interface connector through which a Remote Wall Thermostat, Desk Control and Auxiliary Fan's Relay can be connected. The interface connector is located on the electronic control board. Interface Connector Definitions FP Factory use only. (Ensure there is no jumper at FP an F2) F2 Used with F1 to provide 24 VAC to external fan relay. (Ensure there is no jumper at FP an F2 F1 Used with F2 to provide 24 VAC to external fan relay. D2 Used with D1 for desk control on or off operation. D1 Used with D2 for desk control on or off operation. C Common Ground TerminaL GH Call for high fan GL Call for low fan B Call for heat pump reversing valve Y Call for compressor W Call for heating R 24V Power from Electronic Control to Wall 21 OPERATION Remote Wall Thermostat All Friedrich Vert-I-Pak units are factory configured to be controlled by using a single stage heat/cool remote wired wall mounted thermostat. Thermostat Selection Friedrich recommends the use of the Friedrich RT4 and RT6. These thermostats are single stage heat/cool, manual changeover. The RT4 is a digital display thermostat with single speed fan control. The RT6 features a digital display, two fan speed selection, temperature limiting, status indicator light, room temperature offset, and backlight. Other thermostats may be used as long as they are single stage heat/cool and are configured correctly for the unit. Thermostat terminals requirements: For cooling with electric heat units: C, R, G, Y, W. For heat pump units: C, R, G, Y, W, B. For two fan speeds, thermostat must have 2 fan speed selection. HEAT PUMP UNITS During Heat Mode: The B terminal must be continuously energized. The W terminal must have 24 VAC output to call for heat. The control board decides on whether to turn on the Heat Pump Heat (compressor) or Electric Heat. The Y terminal should not have 24 VAC output during heat mode. Connecting a Remote Wall Thermostat CONNECT THERMOSTAT USING FIGURES ON FOLLOWING PAGE AS A GUIDE. WARNING ELECTRIC SHOCK HAZARD Disconnect power to the unit before servicing. Failure to follow this warning could result in serious injury or death. 1) Ensure jumper Is not Installed At FP And F2 2) Disconnect power to the unit. 3) Unscrew and remove the electrical control box's cover. 4) Locate the Interface Connector (24 VAC terminal strip (See figure 1 at left). 5) Make the wire connections according to the con figuration needed for your unit Use #18 gauge wire size. 6) Once each wire is matched and connected, the unit is now ready to be controlled by the thermostat. 7) Reattach the electrical control box's cover. 22 OPERATION Remote Wall Thermostat Location The thermostat should not be mounted where it may be affected by drafts, discharge air from registers (hot or cold), or heat radiated from the sun appliances, windows etc.. The thermostat should be located about 5 Ft. above the floor in an area of average temperature, with good air circulation. Mercury bulb type thermostats MUST be level to control temperature accurately to the desired set-point. Electronic digital type thermostats should be level for aesthetics. Note: An improperly operating or poorly located remote wall thermostat can be the source of perceived equipment problems. A careful check of the thermostat's location and wiring must be made then to ensure that it is not the source of problems. Desk Control The unit's electronic control has built-in provisions for connection to an external switch to control power to the unit. The switch can be a central desk control system or even a normally open door switch. Maximum wire Length for Desk Control Switch Wire Size Maximum Length #24 For desk control operation, connect one side of the switch to the D1 terminal and the other to the D2 terminal (See page 12). Whenever the switch closes, the unit operation #22 will stop. #20 #18 400 ft. 600 ft. 900 ft. 1500 ft. #16 2000 ft. Auxiliary Fan Control The electronic control also has the ability to control a 24 VAC relay to activate an auxiliary, or transfer fan. The outputs are listed as F1 and F2 on the interface connector (See page 12). To connect the relay, simply wire one side of the relay to F1 and the other side to F2. Anytime that the fan runs, the terminals will send a 24 VAC signal to the relay. The relay must be 24 VAC, 50mA or less. Note: The Desk Control, Auxiliary Fan relay and wires must be field supplied. 23 OPERATION Unit Heat Control Operation - Heat Pump With Electric Heat Automatic Emergency Heat If the sealed system fails with a bad reversing valve or anything that causes the indoor coil to get colder than the indoor ambient temperature: 1) If the indoor coil thermistor senses a 5 degree temperature drop as compared to the ambient temperature thermistor and this lasts up to 5 minutes, the control board will switch the unit to electric heat and continue heating with it. 2) At this point, error code 15 is generated; heat pump failure. Indoor coil temperature lower than indoor ambient temperature for 5 or more degrees for 5 consecutive minutes. Note: It is Ok to continue to use the unit with the electric heater until the heat pump is repaired. Heat Control Operation - Electric Heat Only When in the Heat mode, with and without Fan Mode Auto (Fan cycling): If the indoor ambient temperature is below the Heat Demand Threshold (Heat Set Point minus 1.5 °F), turn on electric heat. If Ambient is 0.3 °F above the Heat Set Point turn off the electric heat. System Mode Auto This mode provides automatic change over between cool and heat. The auto mode runs based on the room ambient temperature vs. the Demand Thresholds. It is only available in Heat-Cool Unit. Notes: There is a buffer zone between the cool and heat set points where no heating or cooling is allowed to occur. It is critical that the Cool Demand Threshold be greater than the Heat Demand Threshold by a minimum of 3° while in the Auto System Mode. For example, if a user enters a value for the Auto Cooling Set Point that violates the minimum delta 3° rule, the Auto Heating Set Point will adjust accordingly. Automatic Change Over Delay (Cool with Heat Units) The change over delay ensures that any system heating or cooling over shoot does not trigger an opposite demand cycle. The change over delay = 15 min. This timer blocks the opposite demand cycle from running until the timer expires. As an example, if the last demand was a cool cycle, and another cool cycle is requested, the timer will not block the request. However, if the last demand cycle was a cool cycle, and heat cycle is requested, the timer will block the request until the change over delay is expired. Compressor Lock Out Time The lockout feature ensures that the compressor is de-energized for a period of time. The timer varies randomly from 180 to 240 seconds The compressor lockout is initiated every time the compressor is "off" due to: (1) Satisfying the temperature set point (2) Changing mode to fan only or heat (3) Turning the unit off (4) Control is first plugged in or power is restored after failure (5) Line power is restored from a brown out condition Cooling Fan Delay Fan cycle/Auto mode only When unit cycles cooling ON starts the fan 5 seconds EARLY. When unit cycles cooling OFF DELAYS the fan off for 30 seconds. 24 OPERATION Refrigeration Sequence Of Operation A good understanding of the basic operation of the refrigeration system is essential for the service technician. Without this understanding, accurate troubleshooting of refrigeration system problems will be more difficult and time consuming, if not (in some cases) entirely impossible. The refrigeration system uses four basic principles in its operation which are as follows: 1. "Heat always flows from a warmer body to a cooler body." 2. "Heat must be added to or removed from a substance before a change in state can occur" 3. "Flow is always from a higher pressure area to a lower pressure area." 4. "The temperature at which a liquid or gas changes state is dependent upon the pressure." The refrigeration cycle begins at the compressor when a demand is received from the thermostat. Starting the compressor creates a low pressure in the suction line which draws refrigerant gas (vapor) into the compressor. The compressor then "compresses" this refrigerant vapor, raising its pressure and its (heat intensity) temperature. The refrigerant leaves the compressor through the discharge line as a hot high pressure gas (vapor). The refrigerant enters the condenser coil where it gives up some of its heat. The condenser fan moving air across the coil's finned surface facilitates the transfer of heat from the refrigerant to the relatively cooler outdoor air. When a sufficient quantity of heat has been removed from the refrigerant gas (vapor), the refrigerant will "condense" (i.e. change to a liquid). Once the refrigerant has been condensed (changed) to a liquid it is cooled even further by the air that continues to flow across the condenser coil. The design determines at exactly what point (in the condenser) the change of state (i.e. gas to a liquid) takes place. In all cases, however, the refrigerant must be totally condensed (changed) to a liquid before leaving the condenser coil. The refrigerant leaves the condenser coil through the liquid line as a warm high pressure liquid. It next will pass through the refrigerant drier (if equipped). It is the function of the drier to trap any moisture present in the system, contaminants, and large particulate matter. The liquid refrigerant next enters the metering device. The metering device is called a capillary tube. The purpose of the metering device is to "meter" (i.e. control or measure) the quantity of refrigerant entering the evaporator coil. In the case of the capillary tube this is accomplished (by design) through size (and length) of device, and the pressure difference present across the device. Since the evaporator coil is under a lower pressure (due to the suction created by the compressor) than the liquid line, the liquid refrigerant leaves the metering device entering the evaporator coil. As it enters the evaporator coil, the larger area and lower pressure allows the refrigerant to expand and lower its temperature (heat intensity). This expansion is often referred to as "boiling" or atomizing. Since the unit's blower is moving indoor air across the finned surface of the evaporator coil, the expanding refrigerant absorbs some of that heat. This results in a lowering of the indoor air temperature, or cooling. The expansion and absorbing of heat cause the liquid refrigerant to evaporate (i.e. change to a gas). Once the refrigerant has been evaporated (changed to a gas), it is heated even further by the air that continues to flow across the evaporator coil. Suction Line Discharge Line Evaporator Coil Condenser Coil Metering Compressor Device Refrigerant Drier Refrigerant Strainer Liquid Line The particular system design determines at exactly what point (in the evaporator) the change of state (i.e. liquid to a gas) takes place. In all cases, however, the refrigerant must be totally evaporated (changed) to a gas before leaving the evaporator coil. The low pressure (suction) created by the compressor causes the refrigerant to leave the evaporator through the suction line as a cool low pressure vapor. The refrigerant then returns to the compressor, where the cycle is repeated. 25 Coils & Chassis Routine Maintenance NOTE: Do not use a caustic cleaning agent on coils or base pan. Use a biodegradable cleaning agent and degreaser. The use of harsh cleaning materials may lead to deterioration of the aluminum fins or the coil end plates. The indoor coil and outdoor coils and base pan should be inspected periodically (annually or semi-annually) and cleaned of all debris (lint, dirt, leaves, paper, etc.) as necessary. Under extreme conditions, more frequent cleaning may be required. Clean the coils with and base pan with a coil comb or soft brush and compressed air or vacuum. A low pressure washer device may also be used; however, you must be careful not to bend the aluminum fin pack. Use a sweeping up and down motion in the direction of the vertical aluminum fin pack when pressure cleaning coils. NOTE: It is extremely important to insure that none of the electrical and/or electronic parts of the unit get wet when cleaning. Be sure to cover all electrical components to protect them from water or spray. NOTE: When installed on or near sea coast environments, it recommended that all coils be cleaned at minimum biannually. Decorative Front Use a damp (not wet) cloth when cleaning the control area to prevent water from entering the unit, and possibly damaging the electronic control. The decorative front and the cabinet can be cleaned with warm water and a mild liquid detergent. Do NOT use solvents or hydrocarbon based cleaners such as acetone, naphtha, gasoline, benzene, etc. The indoor coil can be vacuumed with a dusting attachment if it appears to be dirty. DO NOT BEND FINS. The outdoor coil can be gently sprayed with a garden hose. The air filter should be inspected weekly and cleaned if needed by vacuuming with a dust attachment or by cleaning in the sink using warm water and a mild dishwashing detergent. Dry the filter thoroughly before reinstalling. Use caution, the coil surface can be sharp. Fan Motor & Compressor The fan motor & compressor are permanently lubricated and require no additional lubrication. Wall Sleeve Inspect the inside of the wall sleeve and drain system periodically (annually or semi-annually) and clean as required. Under extreme conditions, more frequent cleaning may be necessary. Clean both of these areas with an antibacterial and antifungal cleaner. Rinse both items thoroughly with water and ensure that the drain outlets are operating correctly. Check the sealant around the sleeve and reseal areas as needed. Inspect for mold or mildew periodically. If present, ensure the sealing gasket around the unit is in good condition and not allowing outside air (or light) through the gasket. Blower Wheel / Housing / Condensor Fan / Shroud Inspect the indoor blower and its housing, evaporator blade, condenser fan blade and condenser shroud periodically (yearly or bi-yearly) and clean of all debris (lint, dirt, mold, fungus, etc.). Clean the blower housing area and blower wheel with an antibacterial / antifungal cleaner. Use a biodegradable cleaning agent and degreaser on condenser fan and condenser shroud. Use warm or cold water when rinsing these items. Allow all items to dry thoroughly before reinstalling them. Electrical / Electronic Periodically (at least yearly or bi-yearly) inspect all control components: electronic, electrical and mechanical, as well as the power supply. Use proper testing instruments (voltmeter, ohmmeter, ammeter, wattmeter, etc.) to perform electrical tests. Use an air conditioning or refrigeration thermometer to check room, outdoor and coil operating temperatures. Air Filter To ensure proper unit operation, the air filter should be cleaned at least monthly, and more frequently if conditions warrant. The unit must be turned off before the filter is cleaned. 26 REMOVE AND INSTALL THE CHASSIS Remove The Chassis WARNING ELECTRIC SHOCK HAZARD Turn off electric power before service or installation. All electrical connections and wiring MUST be the National Electrical Code and all local codes which have jurisdiction. Failure to do so can result in personal injury or death. WARNING CUT/SEVER HAZARD Be careful with the sharp edges and corners. Wear protective clothing and gloves, etc. Failure to do so could result in serious injury. Servicing / Chassis Quick Changeouts The chassis is designed for quick disconnect and change out. For minor electrical service, the control box cover lifts straight up after the screws & disconnect head are removed. For major electrical, refrigeration and fan service the chassis may be removed from utility closet. To Remove the Chassis from the Closet: A. Disconnect the power coming into the unit from the main breaker panel or the closet mounted disconnect. B. Switch the wall Thermostat off. C. Pull the Power Disconnect located in the front of the chassis. D. Disconnect the electrical connection. E. Disconnect the duct work. F. Disconnect condensate drain on 9-18,000 BTU models (2018 18,000 BTU models excluded). G. Slide the chassis out of the wall plenum. H. Lift the chassis out of the utility closet. 27 R-410A SEALED SYSTEM REPAIR WARNING Refrigeration system under high pressure O service this equipment. R410A systems operate at higher pressures than R22 equipment. Appropriate safe service and handling practicces must be used. Only use gauge sets designed for use with R410A. Do not use standard R22 gauge sets. The following is a list of important considerations when working with R-410A equipment 1. R-410A pressure is approximately 60% higher than R-22 pressure. 2. R-410A cylinders must not be allowed to exceed 125 F, they may leak or rupture. 3. R-410A must never be pressurized with a mixture of air, it may become flammable. 4. Servicing equipment and components must be specifically designed for use with R-410A and dedicated to prevent contamination. WARNING 5. Manifold sets must be equipped with gauges capable of reading 750 psig (high side) and 200 psig (low side), with a EPA 608 Warning: It is a violation of the environmental Protection Agency, Claus608A, to service refrigeration systems without proper certi cation 500-psig low-side retard. 6. Gauge hoses must have a minimum 750-psig service pressure rating 7. Recovery cylinders must have a minimum service pressure rating of 400 psig, (DOT 4BA400 and DOT BW400 approved cylinders). 8. POE (Polyol-Ester) lubricants must be used with R-410A equipment. 9. To prevent moisture absorption and lubricant contamination, do not leave the refrigeration system open to the atmosphere longer than 1 hour. 10. Weigh-in the refrigerant charge into the high side of the system. 11. Introduce liquid refrigerant charge into the high side of the system. 12. For low side pressure charging of R-410A, use a charging adaptor. 13. Use Friedrich approved R-410A filter dryers only. IMPORTANT SEALED SYSTEM REPAIRS TO COOL-ONLY MODELS REQUIRE THE INSTALLATION OF A LIQUID LINE DRIER. EQUIPMENT REQUIRED: 1. Eletrical Multimeter 2. E.P.A. Approved Refrigerant Recovery System 3. Vacuum Pump (capable of 200 microns or less vacuum.) 4. Acetylene Welder 5. Electronic Halogen Leak Detector capable of detecting HFC (Hydrofluorocarbon) refrigerants. 6. R410A Refrigerant Manifold 7. 1/4" Braze-type Access Ports 8. Pinch Tool 9. Refrigerant Scale 10. Vacuum Gauge - (0 - 1000 microns) 11. Facilities for flowing nitrogen through refrigeration tubing during all brazing processes. EQUIPMENT MUST BE CAPABLE OF: 1. Recovering refrigerant to EPA required levels. 2. Evacuation from both the high side and low side of the system simultaneously. 3. Introducing refrigerant charge into high side of the system. 4. Accurately weighing the refrigerant charge introduced into the system. 28 R-410A SEALED SYSTEM REPAIRS WARNING RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK Unplug and/or disconnect all electrical power to the unit before performing inspections, maintenances or service. Failure to do so could result in electric shock, serious injury or death. WARNING HIGH PRESSURE HAZARD Sealed Refrigeration System contains refrigerant and oil under high pressure. Proper safety procedures must be followed, and proper protective clothing must be worn when working with refrigerants. Failure to follow these procedures could result in serious injury or death. Refrigerant Charging NOTE: Because the refrigerant system is a sealed system, service process tubes will have to be installed. First install a line tap and remove refrigerant from system. Make necessary sealed system repairs and vacuum system. Crimp process tube line and solder end shut. Do not leave a service valve in the sealed system. Proper refrigerant charge is essential to proper unit operation. Operating a unit with an improper refrigerant charge will result in reduced performance (capacity) and/or efficiency. Accordingly, the use of proper charging methods during servicing will insure that the unit is functioning as designed and that its compressor will not be damaged. Too much refrigerant (overcharge) in the system is just as bad (if not worse) than not enough refrigerant (undercharge). They both can be the source of certain compressor failures if they remain uncorrected for any period of time. Quite often, other problems (such as low air flow across evaporator, etc.) are misdiagnosed as refrigerant charge problems. The refrigerant circuit diagnosis chart will assist you in properly diagnosing the systems. An overcharged unit will return liquid refrigerant (slugging) back to the suction side of the compressor eventually causing a mechanical failure within the compressor. This mechanical failure can manifest itself as valve failure, bearing failure, and/or other mechanical failure. The specific type of failure will be influenced by the amount of liquid being returned, and the length of time the slugging continues. Not enough refrigerant (undercharge) on the other hand, will cause the temperature of the suction gas to increase to the point where it does not provide sufficient cooling for the compressor motor. When this occurs, the motor winding temperature will increase causing the motor to overheat and possibly cycle open the compressor overload protector. Continued overheating of the motor windings and/or cycling of the overload will eventually lead to compressor motor or overload failure. 29 R-410A SEALED SYSTEM REPAIRS WARNING RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK Unplug and/or disconnect all electrical power to the unit before performing inspections, maintenances or service. Failure to do so could result in electric shock, serious injury or death. Undercharged Refrigerant Systems An undercharged system will result in poor performance (low pressures, etc.) in both the heating and cooling cycle. Whenever you service a unit with an undercharge of refrigerant, always suspect a leak. The leak must be repaired before charging the unit. To check for an undercharged system, turn the unit on, allow the compressor to run long enough to establish working pressures in the system (15 to 20 minutes). WARNING HIGH PRESSURE HAZARD Sealed Refrigeration System contains refrigerant and oil under high pressure. Proper safety procedures must be followed, and proper protective clothing must be worn when working with refrigerants. Failure to follow these procedures could result in serious injury or death. During the cooling cycle you can listen carefully at the exit of the metering device into the evaporator; an intermittent hissing and gurgling sound indicates a low refrigerant charge. Intermittent frosting and thawing of the evaporator is another indication of a low charge, however, frosting and thawing can also be caused by insufficient air over the evaporator or partial restriction in the refrigeration system besides the metering device.. Checks for an undercharged system can be made at the compressor. If the compressor seems quieter than normal, it is an indication of a low refrigerant charge. A check of the amperage drawn by the compressor motor should show a lower reading. (Check the Unit Specification.) After the unit has run 10 to 15 minutes, check the gauge pressures. Gauges connected to system with an undercharge will have low head pressures and substantially low suction pressures. Figure 601 (Undercharged System) 30 R-410A SEALED SYSTEM REPAIRS Overcharged Refrigerant Systems WARNING RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK Unplug and/or disconnect all electrical power to the unit before performing inspections, maintenances or service. Whenever an overcharged system is indicated, always make sure that the problem is not caused by air flow problems. Improper air flow over the evaporator coil may indicate some of the same symptoms as an over charged system. Failure to do so could result in electric shock, serious injury or death. An overcharge can cause the compressor to fail, since it would be "slugged" with liquid refrigerant. The charge for any system is critical. When the compressor is noisy, suspect an overcharge, when you are sure that the air quantity over the evaporator coil is correct. Icing of the evaporator will not be encountered because the refrigerant will boil later if at all. Gauges connected to system will usually have higher head pressure (depending upon amount of over charge). Suction pressure should be slightly higher. WARNING HIGH PRESSURE HAZARD Sealed Refrigeration System contains refrigerant and oil under high pressure. Compressor amps will be near normal or higher. Noncondensables can also cause these symptoms. To confirm, reclaimsome of the charge, if conditions improve, system may be overcharged. If conditions don't improve, Noncondensables are indicated. Proper safety procedures must be followed, and proper protective clothing must be worn when working with refrigerants. Failure to follow these procedures could result in serious injury or death. Figure 602 (Overcharged System) 31 R-410A SEALED SYSTEM REPAIRS Restricted Refrigerant System Troubleshooting a restricted refrigerant system can be difficult. The following procedures are the more common problems and solutions to these problems. There are two types of refrigerant restrictions: Partial restrictions and complete restrictions. A partial restriction allows some of the refrigerant to circulate through the system. With a complete restriction there is no circulation of refrigerant in the system. Restricted refrigerant systems display the same symptoms as a "low-charge condition." When the unit is shut off, or the compressor disengages, the gauges may equalize very slowly. A quick check for either condition begins at the evaporator. With a partial restriction, there may be gurgling sounds at the metering device entrance to the evaporator. The evaporator in a partial restriction could be partially frosted or have an ice ball close to the entrance of the metering device. Frost may continue on the suction line back to the compressor. Often a partial restriction of any type can be found by feel, as there is a temperature difference from one side of the restriction to the other. With a complete restriction, there will be no sound at the metering device entrance. An amperage check of the compressor with a partial restriction may show normal current when compared to the unit specifi cation. With a complete restriction the current drawn may be considerably less than normal, as the compressor is running in a deep vacuum (no load.) Much of the area of the condenser will be relatively cool since most or all of the liquid refrigerant will be stored there. The following conditions are based primarily on a system in the cooling mode. Figure 603 (Restricted System) 32 R-410A SEALED SYSTEM REPAIRS Sealed System Method of Charging/ Repairs WARNING BURN HAZARD Proper safety procedures must be followed, and proper protective clothing must be worn when working with a torch. Failure to follow these procedures could result in moderate or serious injury. CAUTION FREEZE HAZARD Proper safety procedures must be followed, and proper protective clothing must be worn when working with liquid refrigerant. Failure to follow these procedures could result in minor to moderate injury. The refrigerant cycle is critically charged. The only acceptable method for charging the sealed system is the Weighed in Charge Method. The weighed in method should always be used whenever a charge is removed from a unit such as for a leak repair, compressor replacement, or when there is no refrigerant charge left in the unit. To charge by this method, requires the following steps: 1. Install a piercing valve to remove refrigerant from the sealed system. (Piercing valve must be removed from the system before recharging.) 2. Recover Refrigerant in accordance with EPA regulations. 3. Install a process tube to sealed system. 4. Make necessary repairs to system. 5. Evacuate system to 200 microns or less. 6. Weigh in refrigerant with the property quantity of R-410A refrigerant. 7. Start unit, and verify performance. 8. Crimp the process tube and solder the end shut. 33 EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE External Static Pressure can best be described as the pressure difference (drop) between the Positive Pressure (discharge) and the Negative Pressure (intake) sides of the blower. External Static Pressure is developed by the blower as a result of resistance to airflow (Friction) in the air distribution system EXTERNAL to the VERT-I-PAK cabinet. Resistance applied externally to the VERT-I-PAK (i.e. duct work, filters, etc.) on either the supply or return side of the system causes an INCREASE in External Static Pressure accompanied by a REDUCTION in airflow. External Static Pressure is affected by two factors. 1.Resistance 2.Blower Speed (Changing to a higher or lower blower speed will raise or lower the External Static Pressure accord ingly). These affects must be understood and taken into consideration when checking External Static Pressure/Airfl ow to insure that the system is operating within design conditions. Operating a system with insufficient or excessive airflow can cause a variety of different operating problems. Among these are problems such as, reduced capacity, freezing evaporator coils, premature compressor' heating component failures, and/ or other air local distribution issues.. System airflow should always be verified upon completion of a new installation, or before a change-out, compressor replacement, or in the case of heat strip failure to insure that the failure was not caused by improper airflow. Checking External Static Pressure The airflow through the unit can be determined by measuring the external static pressure of the system, and consulting the blower performance data for the specific VERT-I-PAK. 1. Set up to measure external static pressure at the supply and return air. 2. Ensure the coil and filter are clean, and that all the registers are open. 3. Determine the external static pressure with the blower operating. Use an incline or dual port manometer to measure. Measurement should be taken roughly 3-6" from the Vert-I-Pak collar and the center of the indoor coil with the filter installed. 4. Refer to the Air Flow Data for your VERT-I-PAK system to find the actual airflow for factory-selected fan speeds. 5. If the actual airfl ow is either too high or too low, the blower speed will need to be changed to appropriate setting or the ductwork will need to be reassessed and corrections made as required. 6. Select a speed, which most closely provides the required airflow for the system. 7. Recheck the external static pressure with the new speed. External static pressure (and actual airflow) will have changed to a higher or lower value depending upon speed selected. Recheck the actual airflow (at this "new" static pressure) to confirm speed selection. 8. Repeat steps 8 and 9 (if necessary) until proper airfl ow has been obtained. EXAMPLE: Airflow requirements are calculated as follows: (Having a wet coil creates additional resistance to airflow. This ad- ditional resistance must be taken into consideration to obtain accurate airflow information. Figure 604 34 External Static Pressure Determining the Indoor CFM ESP (`) VEA 09 / VHA 09 VEA 12 / VHA 12 .00" 340 385 420 470 .10" 300* 340 350* 420* .20" 230 280 290 350 .30" 140 190 250 300 .40" * values indicate rated performance point Table XXX (determining Indoor CFM) VEA 18 / VHA 18 430 480 400 450* 340 400 290 330 VEA 24 / VHA 24 690 740 610* 700 560 640 510 580 450 520 Correct CFM (if needed): Correction Multipliers 230V 1.00 208V 0.97 265V Heating 1.00 Cooling 0.95 Explanation of charts Chart A is the nominal dry coil VERT-I-PAK CFMs. Chart B is the correction factors beyond nominal conditions. 1 ½ TON SYSTEM ( 18,000 Btu) Operating on high speed @ 230 volts with dry coil measured external static pressure .10 Air Flow = 450 CFM In the same SYSTEM used in the previous example but having a WET coil you must use a correction factor of .95 (i.e. 450 x .95=428 CFM) to allow for the resistance (internal) of the condensate on the coil. It is important to use the proper procedure to check external Static Pressure and determine actual airfl ow. Since in the case of the VERT-I-PAK, the condensate will cause a reduction in measured External Static Pressure for the given airfl ow. It is also important to remember that when dealing with VERT-l-PAK units that the measured External Static Pressure increases as the resistance is added externally to the cabinet. Example: duct work, fi lters, grilles. Indoor Airflow Data The Vert-I-Pak A series units must be installed with a free return air configuration. The table below lists the indoor airflow at corresponding static pressures. All units are rarted at low speed. The Vert-I-Pak units are designed for either single speed or two fan speed operation. For single speed operation refer to the airflow table below and select the most appropriate CFM based on the ESP level. Connect the fan output from the thermostat to the unit on either the GL terminal for low speed or to the GH terminal for high speed operation. For thermostats with two-speed fan outputs connect the low speed output to the unit GL terminal and the high speed output to the GH terminal. Ductwork Preparation If flex duct is used, be sure all the slack is pulled out of the flex duct. Flex duct ESP can increase considerably when not fully extended. DO NOT EXCEED a total of .30 ESP, as this is the MAXIMUM design limit for the VERT-I-PAK A-Series unit. IMPORTANT: FLEX DUCT CAN COLLAPSE AND CAUSE AIRFLOW RESTRICTIONS. DO NOT USE FLEX DUCT FOR: 90 DEGREE BENDS, OR UNSUPPORTED RUNS OF 5 FT. OR MORE. 35 External Static Pressure Fresh Air Door The Fresh Air Door is an "intake" system. The fresh air door opened via a slide on the front of the chassis located just above the indoor coil. Move the slide left to open and right to close the fresh air door. The system is capable of up to 60 CFM of fresh air @ ~.3" H20 internal static pressure. Checking Approximate Airflow If an inclined manometer or Magnehelic gauge is not available to check the External Static Pressure, or the blower performance data is unavailable for your unit, approximate air fl ow call be calculated by measuring the temperature rise, then using tile following criteria. Kilowatts × 3413 CFM = Temp Rise × 1.08 Electric Heat Strips The approximate CFM actually being delivered can be calculated by using the following formula: DO NOT simply use the Kilowatt Rating of the heater (i.e. 2.5, 3.4, 5.0) as this will result in a less-than-correct airfl ow cal- culation. Kilowatts may be calculated by multiplying the measured voltage to the unit (heater) times the measured current draw of all heaters (ONLY) in operation to obtain watts. Kilowatts are than obtained by dividing by 1000. EXAMPLE: Measured voltage to unit (heaters) is 230 volts. Measured Current Draw of strip heaters is 11.0 amps. 230 x 11.0 = 2530 2530/1000 = 2.53 Kilowatts 2.53 x 3413 = 8635 Supply Air = 95°F Return Air = - 75°F Temperature Rise = 20°F 20 x 1.08 = 21.6 8635 21.6 = 400 36 COMPONENT TESTING Hermetic Components Check WARNING BURN HAZARD Proper safety procedures must be followed, and proper protective clothing must be worn when working with a torch. Failure to follow these procedures could result in moderate or serious injury. WARNING CUT/SEVER HAZARD Be careful with the sharp edges and corners. Wear protective clothing and gloves, etc. Failure to do so could result in serious injury. Metering Device - Capillary Tube Systems All units are equipped with capillary tube metering devices. Checking for restricted capillary tubes. 1. Connect pressure gauges to unit. 2. Start the unit in the cooling mode. If after a few minutes of operation the pressures are normal, the check valve and the cooling capillary are not restricted. 3. Switch the unit to the heating mode and observe the gauge readings after a few minutes running time. If the system pressure is lower than normal, the heating capillary is restricted. 4. If the operating pressures are lower than normal in both the heating and cooling mode, the cooling capillary is restricted. Check Valve A unique two-way check valve is used on the reverse cycle heat pumps. It is pressure operated and used to direct the flow of refrigerant through a single filter drier and to the proper capillary tube during either the heating or cooling cycle. NOTE: The slide (check) inside the valve is made of teflon. Should it become necessary to replace the check valve, place a wet cloth around the valve to prevent overheating during the brazing operation. One-way Check Valve (Heat Pump Models) Figure 701 (Check Valve) CHECK VALVE OPERATION In the cooling mode of operation, high pressure liquid enters the check valve forcing the slide to close the opposite port (liquid line) to the indoor coil. Refer to refrigerant flow chart. This directs the refrigerant through the filter drier and cooling capillary tube to the indoor coil. In the heating mode of operation, high pressure refrigerant enters the check valve from the opposite direction, closing the port (liquid line) to the outdoor coil. The flow path of the refrigerant is then through the filter drier and heating capillary to the outdoor coil. Failure of the slide in the check valve to seat properly in either mode of operation will cause flooding of the cooling coil. This is due to the refrigerant bypassing the heating or cooling capillary tube and entering the liquid line. COOLING MODE In the cooling mode of operation, liquid refrigerant from condenser (liquid line) enters the cooling check valve forcing the heating check valve shut. The liquid refrigerant is directed into the liquid dryer after which the refrigerant is metered through cooling capillary tubes to evaporator. (Note: liquid refrigerant will also be directed through the heating capillary tubes in a continuous loop during the cooling mode). HEATING MODE In the heating mode of operation, liquid refrigerant from the indoor coil enters the heating check valve forcing the cooling check valve shut. The liquid refrigerant is directed into the liquid dryer after which the refrigerant is metered through the heating capillary tubes to outdoor coils. (Note: liquid refrigerant will also be directed through the cooling capillary tubes in a continuous loop during the heating mode). 37 COMPONENT TESTING Reversing Valve Description And Operation The Reversing Valve controls the direction of refrigerant flow to the indoor and outdoor coils. It consists of a pressure-operated, main valve and a pilot valve actuated by a solenoid plunger. The solenoid is energized during the heating cycle only. The reversing valves used in the RAC system is a 2-position, 4-way valve. The single tube on one side of the main valve body is the high-pressure inlet to the valve from the compressor. The center tube on the opposite side is connected to the low pressure (suction) side of the system. The other two are connected to the indoor and outdoor coils. Small capillary tubes connect each end of the main valve cylinder to the "A" and "B" ports of the pilot valve. A third capillary is a common return line from these ports to the suction tube on the main valve body. Four-way reversing valves also have a capillary tube from the compressor discharge tube to the pilot valve. The piston assembly in the main valve can only be shifted by the pressure differential between the high and low sides of the system. The pilot section of the valve opens and closes ports for the small capillary tubes to the main valve to cause it to shift. NOTE: System operating pressures must be near normal before valve can shift. B A Figure 702 (Reversing Valve) 38 COMPONENT TESTING Testing The Reversing Valve Solenoid Coil WARNING ELECTRIC SHOCK HAZARD Disconnect power to the unit before servicing. Failure to follow this warning could result in serious injury or death. The solenoid coil is an electromagnetic type coil mounted on the reversing valve and is energized during the operation of the compressor in the heating cycle. 1. Turn off high voltage electrical power to unit. 2. Unplug line voltage lead from reversing valve coil. 3. Check for electrical continuity through the coil. If you do not have continuity replace the coil. 4. Check from each lead of coil to the copper liquid line as it leaves the unit or the ground lug. There should be no continuity between either of the coil leads and ground; if there is, coil is grounded and must be replaced. 5. If coil tests okay, reconnect the electrical leads. 6. Make sure coil has been assembled correctly. NOTE: Do not start unit with solenoid coil removed from valve, or do not remove coil after unit is in operation. This will cause the coil to burn out. WARNING BURN HAZARD Proper safety procedures must be followed, and proper protective clothing must be worn when working with a torch. Failure to follow these procedures could result in moderate or serious injury. Touch Test in Heating/Cooling Cycle WARNING BURN HAZARD Certain unit components operate at temperatures hot enough to cause burns. Proper safety procedures must be followed, and proper protective clothing must be worn. Failure to follow these procedures could result in minor to moderate injury. The only definite indications that the slide is in the mid-position is if all three tubes on the suction side of the valve are hot after a few minutes of running time. NOTE: If both tubes shown as hot or cool are not the same corresponding temperature, refer to figure 703, then the reversing valve is not shifting properly. 39 COMPONENT TESTING Checking The Reversing Valve WARNING HIGH PRESSURE HAZARD Sealed Refrigeration System contains refrigerant and oil under high pressure. Proper safety procedures must be followed, and proper protective clothing must be worn when working with refrigerants. Failure to follow these procedures could result in serious injury or death. NOTE: You must have normal operating pressures before the reversing valve can shift. Check the operation of the valve by starting the system and switching the operation from "Cooling" to "Heating" and then back to "Cooling". Rapidly cycle. Do not hammer on valve. Occasionally, the reversing valve may stick in the heating or cooling position or in the mid-position. When sluggish or stuck in the mid-position, part of the discharge gas from the compressor is directed back to the suction side, resulting in excessively high suction pressure. Should the valve fail to shift from cooling to heating, block the air flow through the outdoor coil and allow the discharge pressure to build in the system. Then switch the system from heating to cooling. If the valve is stuck in the heating position, block the air flow through the indoor coil and allow discharge pressure to build in the system. Then switch the system from heating to cooling. Should the valve fail to shift in either position after increasing the discharge pressure, replace the valve. Dented or damaged valve body or capillary tubes can prevent the main slide in the valve body from shifting. If you determing this is the problem, replace the reversing valve. After all of the previous inspections and checks have been made and determined correct, then perform the "Touch Test" on the reversing valve. Reversing Valve in Heating Mode Figure 703 (Checking The Reversing Valve) 40 COMPONENT TESTING Replace The Reversing Valve WARNING HIGH PRESSURE HAZARD Sealed Refrigeration System contains refrigerant and oil under high pressure. Proper safety procedures must be followed, and proper protective clothing must be worn when working with refrigerants. Failure to follow these procedures could result in serious injury or death. NOTICE FIRE HAZARD The use of a torch requires extreme care and proper judgment. Follow all safety recommended precautions and notice could result in moderate to serious property damage. 1. Install Process Tubes. Recover refrigerant from sealed system. PROPER HANDLING OF RECOVERED REFRIGERANT ACCORDING TO EPA REGULATIONS IS REQUIRED. 2. Remove solenoid coil from reversing valve. If coil is to be reused, remove solenoid and protect from heat while changing valve. 3. Unbraze all lines from reversing valve. 4. Clean all excess braze from all tubing so that they will slip into fittings on new valve. 5. Remove solenoid coil from new valve. 6. Protect new valve body from heat while brazing with plastic heat sink (Thermo Trap) or wrap valve body with wet rag. 7. Fit all lines into new valve and braze lines into new valve. WARNING EXPLOSION HAZARD The use of nitrogen requires a pressure regulator. Follow all safety procedures and wear protective safety clothing etc. Failure to follow proper safety procedures could result in serious injury or death. 8. Pressurize sealed system with a combination of R-410A and nitrogen. Pressurize system to 550 psi and triple evacuate. Check for leaks, using a suitable leak detector. Recover refrigerant per EPA guidelines. 9. Once the sealed system is leak free, install solenoid coil on new valve and charge the sealed system by weighing in the proper amount and type of refrigerant as shown on rating plate. Crimp the process tubes and solder the ends shut. Do not leave Schrader or piercing valves in the sealed system. NOTE: When brazing a reversing valve into the system, it is of extreme importance that the temperature of the valve does not exceed 250°F at any time. Wrap the reversing valve with a large rag saturated with water. "Re-wet" the rag and thoroughly cool the valve after each brazing operation of the four joints involved. The wet rag around the reversing valve will eliminate conduction of heat to the valve body when brazing the line connection. 41 COMPONENT TESTING Touch Test Chart : To Service Reversing Valves DISCHAfDIrRoSCmGHCAEoRmGTpEreUTsUsBoBrEE from Compressor SUCTIO tSoNUCCTToImOUpNrBeTsEUsBotrEo Compressor Tube toTuIbeNtoS IINDSIEDE COILCOIL Tube to OUTSIDE COIL LEFT Pilot LEFTCapiPlillaroyt Tube Capillary Tube RIGHCTaRIpilGlPiHalrTyoPtiTluotbe Capillary Tube VALVE OPERATING CONDITION NORMAL FUNCTION OF VALVE NOTES: * TEMPERATURE OF VALVE BODY ** WARMER THAN VALVE BODY 1 2 3 45 6 POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTIONS Normal Cooling Hot Cool Cool as (2) Hot as (1) *TVB TVB Normal Heating Hot Cool Hot as (1) Cool as (2) *TVB TVB MALFUNCTION OF VALVE Check Electrical circuit and coil No voltage to coil. Defective coil. Repair electrical circuit. Replace coil. Check refrigeration charge Low charge. Pressure differential too high. Repair leak, recharge system. Recheck system. Valve will not shift from cool to heat. Hot Cool Cool, as (2) Hot, as (1) *TVB Deenergize solenoid, raise head pressure, reenergize solenoid to break dirt loose. Hot Pilot valve okay. Dirt in one bleeder hole. If unsuccessful, remove valve, wash out. Check on air before installing. If no movement, replace valve, add strainer to discharge tube, mount valve horizontally. Piston cup leak Stop unit. After pressures equalize, restart with solenoid energized. If valve shifts, reattempt with compressor running. If still no shift, replace valve. Hot Cool Cool, as (2) Hot, as (1) *TVB *TVB Clogged pilot tubes. Raise head pressure, operate solenoid to free. If still no shift, replace valve. Valve will not shift from cool Hot to heat. Cool Cool, as (2) Hot, as (1) Hot Raise head pressure, operate solenoid Hot Both ports of pilot open. (Back seat port did not close). to free partially clogged port. If still no shift, replace valve. Warm Cool Cool, as (2) Hot, as (1) *TVB Warm Defective Compressor. Replace compressor Hot Warm Warm Hot *TVB Not enough pressure differential at start Check unit for correct operating pressures Hot of stroke or not enough fl ow to maintain and charge. Raise head pressure. If no pressure differential. shift, use valve with smaller port. Starts to shift Hot but does not complete Hot reversal. Hot Apparent Hot leap in heat- ing. Hot Hot Hot Will not shift from heat to cool. Hot 14 Hot Warm Warm Hot Hot Hot Hot Cool Cool Cool Hot, as (1) Hot, as (1) Hot, as (1) Cool Hot, as (1) Cool Hot, as (1) Cool Hot, as (1) Hot Hot Hot *TVB Hot Hot Cool, as (2) *TVB Cool, as (2) **WVB Cool, as (2) *TVB Cool, as (2) Hot Cool, as (2) Hot Cool, as (2) Hot Body damage. Hot Both ports of pilot open. Hot Body damage. Valve hung up at mid-stroke. Pumping volume of compressor not suffi cient to maintain reversal. Hot Both ports of pilot open. *TVB Piston needle on end of slide leaking. **WVB Pilot needle and piston needle leaking. *TVB Pressure differential too high. Clogged pilot tube. *TVB Dirt in bleeder hole. *TVB Piston cup leak. Hot Defective pilot. Replace valve Raise head pressure, operate solenoid. If no shift, use valve with smaller ports. Replace valve Raise head pressure, operate solenoid. If no shift, use valve with smaller ports. Raise head pressure, operate solenoid. If no shift, replace valve. Operate valve several times, then recheck. If excessive leak, replace valve. Operate valve several times, then recheck. If excessive leak, replace valve. Stop unit. Will reverse during equalization period. Recheck system Raise head pressure, operate solenoid to free dirt. If still no shift, replace valve. Raise head pressure, operate solenoid. Remove valve and wash out. Check on air before reinstalling, if no movement, replace valve. Add strainer to discharge tube. Mount valve horizontally. Stop unit. After pressures equalize, restart with solenoid deenergized. If valve shifts, reattempt with compressor running. If it still will not reverse while running, replace the valve. Replace valve. Warm Cool Warm, as (1) Cool, as (2) Warm *TVB Defective compressor. Replace compressor Figure 704 (Touch Test Chart) 42 COMPONENT TESTING Compressor Checks WARNING ELECTRIC SHOCK HAZARD Turn off electric power before service or installation. All electrical connections and wiring MUST be the National Electrical Code and all local codes which have jurisdiction. Failure to do so can result in personal injury or death. WARNING BURN HAZARD Proper safety procedures must be followed, and proper protective clothing must be worn when working with a torch. Failure to follow these procedures could result in moderate or serious injury. Locked Rotor Voltage (L.R.V.) Test Locked rotor voltage (L.R.V.) is the actual voltage available at the compressor under a stalled condition. Single Phase Connections Disconnect power from unit. Using a voltmeter, attach one lead of the meter to the run "R" terminal on the compressor and the other lead to the common "C" terminal of the com-pressor. Restore power to unit. Determine L.R.V. Start the compressor with the volt meter attached; then stop the unit. Attempt to restart the compressor within a couple of seconds and immediately read the voltage on the meter. The compressor under these conditions will not start and will usually kick out on overload within a few seconds since the pressures in the system will not have had time to equalize. Voltage should be at or above minimum voltage of 197 VAC, as specified on the rating plate. If less than minimum, check for cause of inadequate power supply; i.e., incorrect wire size, loose electrical connections, etc. Amperage (R.L.A) Test The running amperage of the compressor is the most important of these readings. A running amperage higher than that indicated in the performance data indicates that a problem exists mechanically or electrically. Single Phase Running and L.R.A. Test NOTE: Consult the specification and performance section for running amperage. The L.R.A. can also be found on the rating plate. Select the proper amperage scale and clamp the meter probe around the wire to the "C" terminal of the compressor. Turn on the unit and read the running amperage on the meter. If the compressor does not start, the reading will indicate the locked rotor amperage (L.R.A.). Overloads The compressor is equipped with either an external or internal overload which senses both motor amperage and winding temperature. High motor temperature or amperage heats the overload causing it to open, breaking the common circuit within the compressor. Heat generated within the compressor shell, usually due to recycling of the motor, is slow to dissipate. It may take anywhere from a few minutes to several hours for the overload to reset. Checking the Overloads External Overloads VPAK 9, 12, and 18K Btus With power off, remove the leads from compressor terminals. If the compressor is hot, allow the overload to cool before starting check. Using an ohmmeter, test continuity across the terminals of the external overload. If you do not have continuity; this indicates that the overload is open and must be replaced. Internal Overloads VPAK 24k Btus The overload is embedded in the motor windings to sense the winding temperature and/or current draw. The overload is connected in series with the common motor terminal. Should the internal temperature and/or current draw become excessive, the contacts in the overload will open, turning off the compressor. The overload will automatically reset, but may require several hours before the heat is dissipated. Checking the Internal Overload 1. With no power to unit, remove the leads from the compressor terminals. 2. Using an ohmmeter, test continuity between terminals C-S and C-R. If no continuity, the compressor overload is open and the compressor must be replaced. 43 COMPONENT TESTING Compressor Checks WARNING ELECTRIC SHOCK HAZARD Turn off electric power before service or installation. Extreme care must be used, if it becomes necessary to work on equipment with power applied. Failure to do so could result in serious injury or death. WARNING HIGH PRESSURE HAZARD Sealed Refrigeration System contains refrigerant and oil under high pressure. Proper safety procedures must be followed, and proper protective clothing must be worn when working with refrigerants. Failure to follow these procedures could result in serious injury or death. Single Phase Resistance Test Remove the leads from the compressor terminals and set the ohmmeter on the lowest scale (R x 1). Touch the leads of the ohmmeter from terminals common to start ("C" to "S"). Next, touch the leads of the ohmmeter from terminals common to run ("C" to "R"). Add values "C" to "S" and "C" to "R" together and check resistance from start to run terminals ("S" to "R"). Resistance "S" to "R" should equal the total of "C" to "S" and "C" to "R." In a single phase PSC compressor motor, the highest value will be from the start to the run connections ("S" to "R"). The next highest resistance is from the start to the common connections ("S" to "C"). The lowest resistance is from the run to common. ("C" to "R") Before replacing a compressor, check to be sure it is defective. GROUND TEST Use an ohmmeter set on its highest scale. Touch one lead to the compressor body (clean point of contact as a good connection is a must) and the other probe in turn to each compressor terminal. If a reading is obtained the compressor is grounded and must be replaced. Check the complete electrical system to the compressor and compressor internal electrical system, check to be certain that compressor is not out on internal overload. Complete evaluation of the system must be made whenever you suspect the compressor is defective. If the compressor has been operating for sometime, a careful examination must be made to determine why the compressor failed. Many compressor failures are caused by the following conditions: 1.Improper air flow over the evaporator. 2.Overcharged refrigerant system causing liquid to be returned to the compressor. 3.Restricted refrigerant system. 4.Lack of lubrication. 5.Liquid refrigerant returning to compressor causing oil to be washed out of bearings. 6.Noncondensables such as air and moisture in the system. Moisture is extremely Figure 705 (Resistance Chart) destructive to a refrigerant system. 7.Capacitor. CHECKING COMPRESSOR EFFICIENCY The reason for compressor inefficiency is normally due to broken or damaged suction and/or discharge valves, reducing the ability of the compressor to pump refrigerant gas. This condition can be checked as follows: 1. Install a piercing valve on the suction and discharge or liquid process tube. 2. Attach gauges to the high and low sides of the system.- 3. Start the system to operate the compressor and run a "cooling or heating perfor mance test." If test shows: A. Below normal high side pressure B. Above normal low side pressure C. Low temperature difference across coil The compressor valves are faulty - replace the compressor. 44 COMPONENT TESTING Compressor Replacement 1. Be certain to perform all necessary electrical and refrigeration tests to be sure the compressor is actually defective before replacing. WARNING ELECTRIC SHOCK HAZARD Turn off electric power before service or installation. Extreme care must be used, if it becomes necessary to work on equipment with power applied. Failure to do so could result in serious injury or death. 2. Recover all refrigerant from the system though the process tubes. PROPER HANDLING OF RECOVERED REFRIGERANT ACCORDING TO EPA REGULATIONS IS REQUIRED. Do not use gauge manifold for this purpose if there has been a burnout. You will contaminate your manifold and hoses. Use a Schrader valve adapter and copper tubing for burnout failures. 3.After all refrigerant has been recovered, disconnect suction and discharge lines from the compressor and remove compressor. Be certain to have both suction and discharge process tubes open to atmosphere. WARNING HIGH PRESSURE HAZARD Sealed Refrigeration System contains refrigerant and oil under high pressure. Proper safety procedures must be followed, and proper protective clothing must be worn when working with refrigerants. 4.Carefully pour a small amount of oil from the suction stub of the defective compressor into a clean container. 5.Using an acid test kit (one shot or conventional kit), test the oil for acid content according to the instructions with the kit. 6.If any evidence of a burnout is found, no matter how slight, the system will need to be cleaned up following proper procedures. Failure to follow these procedures could result in serious injury or death. WARNING EXPLOSION HAZARD The use of nitrogen requires a pressure regulator. Follow all safety procedures and wear protective safety clothing etc. Failure to follow proper safety procedures could result in serious injury or death. 7.Install the replacement compressor. 8. Pressurize with a combination of R-410A and nitrogen and leak test all connections with an electronic or Halide leak detector. Recover refrigerant and repair any leaks found. 8a. If leak detector is unavailable remove all refrigerant from system and pressurize with nitrogen to 350 psi. Check that system holds pressure. Repeat Step 8 to insure no more leaks are present 9. Evacuate the system with a good vacuum pump capable of a final vacuum of 200 microns or less. The system should be evacuated through both liquid line and suction line gauge ports. While the unit is being evacuated, seal all openings on the defective compressor. Compressor manufacturers will void warranties on units received not properly sealed. Do not distort the manufacturers tube connections. CAUTION FREEZE HAZARD Proper safety procedures must be followed, and proper protective clothing must be worn when working with liquid refrigerant. Failure to follow these procedures could result in minor to moderate injury. 10. Recharge the system with the correct amount of refrigerant. The proper refrigerant charge will be found on the unit rating plate. The use of an accurate measuring device, such as a charging cylinder, electronic scales or similar device is necessary. 45 COMPONENT TESTING Compressor Replacement -Special Procedure in Case of Compressor Burnout 1. Recover all refrigerant and oil from the system. 2. Remove compressor, capillary tube and filter drier from the system. 3. Flush evaporator condenser and all connecting tubing with dry nitrogen or equivalent. Use approved flushing agent to remove all contamination from system. Inspect suction and discharge line for WARNING HIGH PRESSURE HAZARD Sealed Refrigeration System contains refrigerant and oil under high pressure. carbon deposits. Remove and clean if necessary. Ensure all acid is neutralized. 4. Reassemble the system, including new drier strainer and capillary tube. Proper safety procedures must be followed, and proper protective clothing must be worn when working with refrigerants. Failure to follow these procedures could result in serious injury or death. 5. Pressurize with a combination of R-410A and nitrogen and leak test all connections with an electronic or Halide leak detector. Recover refrigerant and repair any leaks found. 5a. If leak detector is unavailable remove all refrigerant from system and pressurize with nitrogen to 350 psi. Check that system holds pressure. WARNING ELECTRIC SHOCK HAZARD Turn off electric power before service or installation. Extreme care must be used, if it becomes necessary to work on equipment with power applied. Failure to do so could result in serious injury or death. Repeat Step 5 to insure no more leaks are present 6. Evacuate the system with a good vacuum pump capable of a final vacuum of 200 microns or less. The system should be evacuated through both liquid line and suction line gauge ports. While the unit is being evacuated, seal all openings on the defective compressor. Compressor manufacturers will void warranties on units received not properly sealed. Do not distort the manufacturers tube connections. WARNING EXPLOSION HAZARD The use of nitrogen requires a pressure regulator. Follow all safety procedures and wear protective safety clothing etc. Failure to follow proper safety procedures could result in serious injury or death. 7. Recharge the system with the correct amount of refrigerant. The proper refrigerant charge will be found on the unit rating plate. The use of an accurate measuring device, such as a charging cylinder, electronic scales or similar device is necessary. ROTARY AND SCROLL COMPRESSOR SPECIAL TROUBLESHOOTING AND SERVICE Troubleshooting and servicing rotary compressors is basically the same as on the reciprocating compressor with only one main exception: WARNING NEVER, under any circumstances, liquid charge a rotary-compressor through the LOW side. Doing so would cause permanent damage to the new compressor. Use a charging adapter. 46 COMPONENTS TESTING Fan Motor A single phase permanent split capacitor motor is used to drive the evaporator blower and condenser fan. A selfresetting overload is located inside the motor to protect against high temperature and high amperage conditions. WARNING ELECTRIC SHOCK HAZARD Turn off electric power before service or installation. Extreme care must be used, if it becomes necessary to work on equipment with power applied. Failure to do so could result in serious injury or death. Figure 706 (Blower/ Fan Motor) Blower / Fan Motor Test 1. Visually inspect the motor's wiring, housing etc., and determine that the capacitor is serviceable. 2. Make sure the motor has cooled down. 3. Disconnect the fan motor wires from the control board. 4. Test for continuity between the windings also, test to ground. 5. If any winding is open or grounded replace the motor. 6. Apply "live" test cord probes on black wire and common terminal of capacitor. Motor should run at high speed. 7. Apply "live" test cord probes on red wire and common terminal of capacitor. Motor should run at low speed. 8. Apply "live" test cord probes on each of the remaining wires from the speed switch or system switch to test intermediate speeds. Capacitors WARNING ELECTRIC SHOCK HAZARD Turn off electric power before service or installation. Extreme care must be used, if it becomes necessary to work on equipment with power applied. Dual Rated Run Capacitor Hook-up Failure to do so could result in serious injury or death. Figure 707 Dual Rated Capacitor Hook-Up Many motor capacitors are internally fused. Shorting the terminals will blow the fuse, ruining the capacitor. A 20,000 ohm 2 watt resistor can be used to discharge capacitors safely. Remove wires from capacitor and place resistor across terminals. When checking a dual capacitor with a capacitor analyzer or ohmmeter, both sides must be tested. Capacitor Check with Capacitor Analyzer The capacitor analyzer will show whether the capacitor is "open" or "shorted." It will tell whether the capacitor is within its micro farads rating and it will show whether the capacitor is operating at the proper power-factor percentage. The instrument will automatically discharge the capacitor when the test switch is released. Capacitor Connections The starting winding of a motor can be damaged by a shorted and grounded running capacitor. This damage usually can be avoided by proper connection of the running capacitor terminals. From the supply line on a typical 230 volt circuit, a 115 volt potential exists from the "R" terminal to ground through a possible short in the capacitor. However, from the "S" or start terminal, a much higher potential, possibly as high as 400 volts, exists because of the counter EMF generated in the start winding. Therefore, the possibility of capacitor failure is much greater when the identified terminal is connected to the "S" or start terminal. The identified terminal should always be connected to the supply line, or "R" terminal, never to the "S" terminal. When connected properly, a shorted or grounded running capacitor will result in a direct short to ground from the "R" terminal and will blow the line fuse. The motor protector will protect the main winding from excessive temperature. 47 COMPONENTS TESTING Heating Element and Limit Switch WARNING ELECTRIC SHOCK HAZARD Turn off electric power before service or installation. Extreme care must be used, if it becomes necessary to work on equipment with power applied. Failure to do so could result in serious injury or death. Heating Element Example Figure 708 (Heating Element) All heat pumps and electric heat models are equipped with a heating element and a limit switch (bimetal ther-mostat). The limit is in series with the element and will interrupt the power at a designed temperature. Should the blower motor fail, filter become clogged or air-flow be restricted etc., the high limit switch will open and interrupt the power to the heater before reaching an un-safe temperature condition. HEATER ELEMENTS AND LIMIT SWITCHES' SPECIFICATIONS VPAK 9K, 12K and 18K BTUs Models: 2.5 KW, 230 V, Resistance 18.61 Ohms + - 5%. Has 1 Limit Switch, Opens at 120° F, Closes at 90° F, It has a One Time Open Temp. of 145° F. 3.4 KW, 230 V, Resistance 13.68 Ohms + - 5%. Has 1 Limit Switch, Opens at 120° F, Closes at 90° F, It has a One Time Open Temp. of 145° F. 5 KW, 230 V, Resistance 9.31 Ohms + - 5%. Has 1 Limit Switch, Opens at 130° F, Closes at 100° F, It has a One Time Open Temp. of 155° F. VPAK 24K BTUs Models: 2.5 KW, 230 V, Resistance 18.61 Ohms + - 5%. Has 2 Limit Switches, Primary Opens at 155° F, Closes at 125° F, Secondary's Open Temp. is 200° F. 3.4 KW, 230 V, Resistance 13.68 Ohms + - 5%. Has 2 Limit Switches, Primary Opens at 155° F, Closes at 125° F, Secondary's Open Temp. is 200° F. 5 KW, 230 V, Resistance 9.31 Ohms + - 5%. Has 2 Limit Switches, Primary Opens at 155° F, Closes at 125° F, Secondary's Open Temp. is 200° F. 7.5 KW, 230 V (composed of 2, 3.7 KW Elements) Each Has a Resistance of 12.41 Ohms + - 5%. Each Has 2 Limit Switches, Primary Opens at 165° F, Closes at 135° F With a 1 time Open Temp. of 210° F. Secondary Limit's Open Temp. is 200° F. 10 KW, 230 V (composed of 2, 5 KW Elements) Each Has a Resistance of 9.31 Ohms + - 5%. Each Has 2 Limit Switches, Primary Opens at 165° F, Closes at 135° F With a 1 time Open Temp. of 210° F. Secondary Limit's Open Temp. is 200° F. NOTE: Always replace with an exact replacement. TESTING THE HEATING ELEMENT Testing of the elements can be made with an ohmmeter across the terminals after the connecting wires have been removed. A cold resistance reading of approximately 14.5 ohms for the 3.3 KW heater, 11.9 ohms for the 4.0 KW heater and 9.15 ohms for the 5.2 KW heater should be registered. 48 COMPONENTS TESTING WARNING ELECTRIC SHOCK HAZARD Turn off electric power before service or installation. Extreme care must be used, if it becomes necessary to work on equipment with power applied. Bellows Assembly Drain Pan Valve Failure to do so could result in serious injury or death. Drain Pan Valve During the cooling mode of operation, condensate which collects in the drain pan is picked up by the con-denser fan blade and sprayed onto the condenser coil. This Figure 709 Drain Pan Valve assists in cooling the refrigerant plus evaporating the water. During the heating mode of operation, it is necessary that water be removed to prevent it from freezing during cold outside temperatures. This could cause the con-denser fan blade to freeze in the accumulated water and prevent it from turning. To provide a means of draining this water, a bellows type drain valve is installed over a drain opening in the base pan. This valve is temperature sensitive and will open when the outside temperature reaches 40°F. The valve will close gradually as the temperature rises above 40°F to fully close at 60°F. To test the drain pan valve; 1) Place a pack of ice on the capillary 2) Ensure that the valve opens as it cools down. 3) remove the pack of ice. 4) Ensure that the valve closes fully as the valve warms back up. 49 COMPONENTS TESTING Thermistor Resistence Values (This Table Applies to All Thermistors) TEMP F -25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 45 50 55 60 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 105 110 115 120 RESISTENCE (K Ohms) MIN 210.889 178.952 151.591 128.434 108.886 92.411 78.541 66.866 57.039 48.763 41.786 35.896 34.832 33.803 32.808 31.846 30.916 30.016 29.144 28.319 27.486 26.697 23.116 20.071 17.474 15.253 13.351 13.004 12.668 12.341 12.024 11.716 11.418 11.128 10.846 10.574 10.308 10.051 9.800 9.550 9.306 9.070 8.841 8.618 8.402 8.192 7.987 7.789 7.596 7.409 7.227 7.050 6.878 6.711 6.548 6.390 6.237 6.087 5.942 5.800 5.663 5.529 4.912 4.371 3.898 3.482 CENTR 225.548 190.889 161.325 136.363 115.340 97.662 82.812 70.339 59.864 51.060 43.654 37.415 36.290 35.202 34.150 33.133 32.151 31.200 30.281 29.425 28.532 27.701 23.931 20.731 18.008 15.684 13.697 13.335 12.984 12.644 12.313 11.993 11.682 11.380 11.088 10.804 10.528 10.260 10.000 9.748 9.503 9.265 9.033 8.809 8.591 8.379 8.172 7.972 7.778 7.589 7.405 7.226 7.052 6.883 6.718 6.558 6.403 6.252 6.105 5.961 5.822 5.686 5.060 4.511 4.030 3.606 MAX 240.224 202.825 171.059 144.292 121.794 102.912 87.083 73.812 62.688 53.357 45.523 38.934 37.747 36.601 35.492 34.421 33.386 32.385 31.418 30.534 29.579 28.704 24.745 21.391 18.542 16.115 14.043 13.666 13.301 12.947 12.603 12.269 11.946 11.633 11.329 11.034 10.748 10.469 10.200 9.945 9.699 9.459 9.226 9.000 8.780 8.566 8.358 8.155 7.959 7.768 7.583 7.402 7.226 7.055 6.889 6.727 6.569 6.417 6.268 6.122 5.981 5.844 5.208 4.651 4.161 3.730 RESISTANCE TOLERANCE % MIN MAX 6.50 6.51 6.25 6.25 6.03 6.03 5.81 5.81 5.60 5.60 5.38 5.38 5.16 5.16 4.94 4.94 4.72 4.72 4.50 4.50 4.28 4.28 4.06 4.06 4.02 4.02 3.97 3.97 3.93 3.93 3.89 3.89 3.84 3.84 3.80 3.80 3.75 3.75 3.76 3.77 3.67 3.67 3.62 3.62 3.40 3.40 3.18 3.18 2.96 2.96 2.75 2.75 2.53 2.53 2.48 2.48 2.44 2.44 2.39 2.39 2.35 2.35 2.31 2.31 2.26 2.26 2.22 2.22 2.18 2.18 2.13 2.13 2.09 2.09 2.04 2.04 2.00 2.00 2.03 2.03 2.07 2.07 2.10 2.10 2.13 2.13 2.17 2.17 2.20 2.20 2.23 2.23 2.27 2.27 2.30 2.30 2.33 2.33 2.37 2.37 2.40 2.40 2.43 2.43 2.47 2.47 2.50 2.50 2.53 2.53 2.57 2.57 2.60 2.60 2.63 2.63 2.67 2.67 2.70 2.70 2.73 2.73 2.77 2.77 2.93 2.93 3.10 3.10 3.27 3.27 3.43 3.43 Figure 710 Thermistor Values 50 COMPONENTS TESTING Testing the Diagnostic Service Module Testing the Electronic Control Board WARNING ELECTRIC SHOCK HAZARD Turn off electric power before service or installation. Extreme care must be used, if it becomes necessary to work on equipment with power applied. Failure to do so could result in serious injury or death. If the Diagnostic Service Module does not turn on: 1. Make sure there is 208/230 VAC to the unit and that it is turned on. 2. Disconnect the diagnostic service module's wire harness on the control board. 3. Using a voltmeter, check the fi rst two pins to the left of the female connector (see picture below). There should be up to 5VDC. 4. If there is no voltage, replace the electronic control board. 5. If there is voltage, check the wire harness and connections at the electronic control board and the diagnostic service module. 6. IF THE CONNECTIONS AND THE WIRE HARNESS ARE GOOD, REPLACE THE DIAGNOSTIC SERVICE MODULE. DIAGNOSTIC SERVICE MODULE SERVICE MODULE CONNECTOR TEST HERE UP TO 5VDC. IF NO VOLTAGE, REPLACE BOARD. IF THERE IS 5VDC, CHECK CONNECTIONS AND CABLE. IF OK, REPLACE SERVICE MODULE. 51 COMPONENT TESTING ELECTRONIC CONTROL BOARD COMPONENTS IDENTIFICATION AND TESTING Front VPAK 24K Back High Pressure Switch Reversing Valve Not Used Not Used Not Used High Speed Not Used Low Speed Diagnostic Servicer Module Not Used T-stat Terminals Not Used Transformer 115/230 Volts (Blue) (Green) Transformer voltage Selector Switch 115/230 Volts Ensure it is set at 230VAC Fuse 10 Amps 250 VAC 1. Test for power at L1 and L2 for 208/230 VAC. (Ensure the transformer voltage selector switch is set for 230 VAC) 2. TEST THE 10 AMP/250 VAC FUSE FOR CONTINUITY. FOR THE FOLLOWING TESTS, ENSURE THE UNIT IS IN THE APPROPRIATE SETTINGS FOR THE TEST BEING PERFORMED. ENSURE THERE ARE NO ERROR CODES ACTIVE. 3. Testing the compressor relay and heat relays: Test for power in and power out. If there is power in and no power out, replace the electronic control board.(208/230 to L2) 4. Testing the fan and reversing valve relays: Test for power at the reversing valve and fan relays 1 or 3. (208/230 to L2) 5. Testing the transformer: Test the low voltage terminal strip at: R and C for 24 VAC F2 and F1 for 24 VAC D2 and D1 for 24 VAC Test the service module connector for 5 VDC (see prior page) Test the connectors for the thermistors for up to 5 VDC If there is no voltage at any of the above, replace electronic control board. 6. Testing the thermistors: Disconnect the thermistor and test for resistance value (see page 35) 7. Testing the high pressure switch (VPAK 24K only) Test for 24 VAC at board, if there is no voltage, replace the electronic control. Test the pressure switch for continuity, if none, replace it (switch is normally closed) 52 TROUBLESHOOTING Error Codes and Alarm Status Unit control panel The display shown below has four digits. The left two digits indicate the error code # ( 1 to 24 ), the on/off icons above these Two digits ; The Diaplay contains a maintenace icon (Wrench) that will illuminate to indicate when that unit needs service. The wrench indicates an error code is active. Check all error codes to identify the specific code that is on. CHECK ERROR CODES 1. Press the Enter key to activate the display. 2. Each press of the scroll key display the next error code. Clear History Counters 1. Press & hold the Enter key and the Scroll Key for 6 seconds. 53 TROUBLESHOOTING Error Codes and Alarm Status DIAG CODE 1 2 3 4 5 PROBLEM Front Panel Button Stuck For More Than 20 Seconds Input Voltage Out of Specification (187 253) Indoor Temperature Sensor is Open or Shorted Indoor Coil Temperature Sensor is Open or Shorted Outdoor Coil Temperature Sensor is Open or Shorted CONTROL BOARD'S ACTION Continue to monitor for "OPEN" (Unstuck) switch. Do not process switch input. Unit stops, open all relays until voltage is back within specs then resume operation. Unit defaults to 75°F in COOLING or 68°F in HEATING and will continue to operate if setting is below 75°F in cool mode or if above 68°F in heat mode. The unit's control board defaults to 40°F. It will override the sensor and the unit will continue to operate. The unit defaults to 20°F, overriding the sensor. The unit will continue to operate. Using Elec Heat if available for HEATING. If not available, it will use HEAT PUMP if the outdoor temperature allows. 6 Outdoor Coil > (grater than) 175 F The unit will shut down for 5 minutes. resume operation for 3 minutes. If test fails 3 times, the unit operation is locked out. See troubleshooting page 42. To reset, turn power off and on. 7 Indoor Coil < (less than) 30 F for 2 consecutive minutes The compressor will turn off and the High Fan speed will run. When coil temp reachs 45°F the unit will resume operation after lockout time. 8 Unit Cycles > (greater than) 9 Times per The unit will continue to operate and be monitored. hour 9 Unit Cycles < (less than) 3 Times per Hour The unit will continue to operate and be monitored. 11 WallStat Problem or Connection Issue The unit will not operate. 13 VPAK 24K Unit Only High Pressure Limit Switch is Open If unit is cooling or heat pump is on, shut down compressor. Run high fan until switch closes, then resume operation. The third occurance in 1 hour locks unit out. Applicable to 24K unit only. To reset, turn power off and on. 15 Heat Pump Error If indoor coil temperature is less than ambient temperature for 3 minutes, the unit will use electric heat to satisfy the heating demand. Causes could be bad reversing valve, heat load too high. 16 Temperature beyond operating limits Occurs if the indoor ambient temperature range falls below 0°F or greater than 130°F. The error code will remain on until the temperature reaches the operating range and then the unit will return to normal operation. 17 Equipment Doesn't Meet Minimum Configuration The compressor must be enabled and have at least 2 fan speeds. 22 (Not an error code) Outdoor Coil Temperature < 30 F for 2 consecutive minutes Unit will use electric heat to satisfy heating demands until the temperature equals or exceeds 45°F. Applicable for Heat Pump models only. 54 TROUBLESHOOTING Electrical TroubleshootingChart- Cooling 9K Btu, 12K Btu, & 18K Btu 55 TROUBLESHOOTING Electrical TroubleshootingChart- Cooling 24K Btu 56 TROUBLESHOOTING Electrical Troubleshooting Chart - Heat Pump 57 TROUBLESHOOTING Troubleshooting Chart - Cooling 58 9-18K VEA 208/230V HERM S Figure 801 (80061802) 59 WASHER TEMINAL COVER GASKET NUT STUD INSOLATOR TERMINAL DETAIL OVERLOAD SPRING OLP HARNESS COMPRESSOR COMPRESSOR C " F" FLAG TERMINAL COVER (PLACE ON TERMINAL IN CONTACT WITH WIRE) SEALER (SEALER MUST BE A HALF OF A BAR UNDER THE CAP SURROUND THE COMPR HARNESS AND A HALF ON THE TOP COVERING THE COMPR NUT) RED QUICK DISCONNECT 150 R BLUE BLAC K W HITE 4770B SEQ125 DISPLAY SERVICE C FAN CAPACITOR FUSE HOLDER FUSE WHITE BROWN GREEN MOTOR TO MOTOR MOUNT 040 BLUE BLACK BLACK WIRING DIAGRAMS VOLTAGE SELECTION SWITCH SET VOLTAGE TO 230V BLACK (TO L1) (TO L2) W H IT E * * * ** * COMP RELAY HEAT RELAY HEAT RELAY FAN 1 FAN 2 FAN 3 FAN 4 RV RELAY RELAY RELAY RELAY RELAY * INDOOR COIL SENSOR OUTDOOR COIL SENSOR L2 or ACN L1 ELECTRONIC CONTROL RED 535 ORANGE 530 JUMPER WIRE HEATER 2.5 KW & 3.5 KW 5.0 KW TO DISPLAY AMBIENT AIR SENSOR POU 4470B SEQ 122 WASHER TEMINAL COVER GASKET NUT SEALER TERMINAL DETAIL STUD INSOLATOR OVERLOAD SPRING OLP LABEL WARNING COMP HERM S R COMPRESSOR 4770A (REF) C "F" FLAG TERMINAL COVER (PLACE ON TERMINAL IN CONTACT WITH WIRE) BLUE RED HARNESS COMPRESSOR CAPACITOR WHITE C FAN WHITE BROWN BLACK GREEN TO MOTOR MOUNT MOTOR Sealer THE COMPR HARNESS AND A HALF ON THE TOP COVERING THE COMPR NUT) QUICK DISCONNECT FUSE HOLDER FUSE BLACK COIL SOLENOID BLUE Figure 802 (80062104) 60 BLACK BLACK BLACK WIRING DIAGRAMS VOLTAGE SELECTION SWITCH SET VOLTAGE TO 230V BLACK (TO L1) * * ** * * COMP RELAY HEAT RELAY HEAT RELAY FAN 1 FAN 2 FAN 3 FAN 4 RV RELAY RELAY RELAY RELAY RELAY WHITE (TO L2) * * L1 * L2 or ACN INDOOR COIL SENSOR OUTDOOR COIL SENSOR ELECTRONIC CONTROL RED ORANGE JUMPER WIRE HEATER 2.5 KW & 3.5 KW 5.0 KW TO DISPLAY AMBIENT AIR SENSOR 9-18K VHA 208/230V Figure 803 (80062105) 61 SERVICE DISPLAY 265V 60Hz 2 2 WIRES FLA MCA MOP QUICK DISCONNECT BLACK IN 265VAC OUT 230VAC 170 TRANSFORMER WHITE BROWN WHITE HARNESS COMPRESSOR FLAG TERMINAL COVER R S " F" (PLACE ON TERMINAL IN CONTACT WITH WIRE) C HERM C BLAC K BLUE RED BLACK RED W HITE FAN CAPACITOR ** RED ORANGE RELAY BLUE BLACK WHITE BROWN BLACK RED BLACK TO DISPLAY AMBIENT AIR SENSOR POU 4770B SEQ 122 FUSE FUSE BLOCK FUSE BUILDING GROUND GROUND TO CHASIS VOLTAGE SELECTION SWITCH SET VOLTAGE TO 220V / 230V SEALER (SEALER MUST BE 1/2 OF A BAR UNDER THE CAP, ROUNDING THE COMPR HARNESS AND 1/2 ON THE TOP COVERING THE COMPR NUT) FUSE HOLDER FUSE WHITE BLACK WHITE BLACK * * ** * * COMP RELAY HEAT RELAY HEAT RELAY FAN 1 FAN 2 FAN 3 FAN 4 RV RELAY RELAY RELAY RELAY RELAY * L1 ** L2 or ACN ELECTRONIC CONTROL WASHER TEMINAL COVER NUT STUD INSOLATOR OVERLOAD 1. GASKET SPRING OLP TERMINAL DETAIL COMPRESSOR BLACK BLACK GREEN TO MOTOR MOUNT MOTOR HEATER 2.5 KW & 3.5 KW 5.0 KW COIL SOLENOID JUMPER WIRE OUTDOOR COIL SENSOR INDOOR COIL SENSOR 9-18K VHA 265V WIRING DIAGRAMS WIRING DIAGRAMS 24K VEA 208/230V 2.5/3.4/5.0 FAN S FAN Figure 804 (80127302) 62 TEMINAL COVER GASKET NUT SLR TAPE BUTYL TERM STUD INSULATOR R COMPRESSOR 4770A (REF) C "F" FLAG COVER (PLACE COVER ON TERMINAL IN CONTACT WITH WIRE) LABEL WARNING COMP HARNESS COMPRESSOR SEALER -SEE DETAIL A- TERMINAL DETAIL RED WHITE C CAPACITOR BLUE BLACK WHITE TO MOTOR MOUNT OUTDOOR FAN MOTOR GREEN HERM FUSE FUSE HOLDER BLACK COMPRESSOR CONTACTOR BLACK BLACK WHITE BROWN QUICK DISCONNECT - DETAIL A - SEALER (SEALER MUST BE A HALF OF A BAR UNDER THE CAP SURROUND THE COMPR HARNESS AND A HALF ON THE TOP COVERING THE COMPR NUT) CAPACITOR C HERM INDOOR BLOWER MOTOR DISPLAY SERVICE PROVISIONING MSTR TABLE 1 BROWN WHITE (TO L1) BLACK BLUE BLACK WHITE VOLTAGE SELECTION SWITCH SET VOLTAGE TO 230V (TO L2) RED * ** * ** COMP RELAY HEAT RELAY HEAT RELAY FAN 1 FAN 2 FAN 3 FAN 4 RV RELAY RELAY RELAY RELAY RELAY WHITE * * L1 ** INDOOR COIL SENSOR 4770D SEQ 104 L2 or ACN OUTDOOR COIL SENSOR 4770D SEQ 105 ELECTRONIC CONTROL BROWN RED * BLUE BLUE * PRESSURE SWITCH GREEN TO MOTOR MOUNT HEATER 2.5 KW & 3.5 KW 5.0 KW TO DISPLAY AMBIENT AIR SENSOR (POU 4770D SEQ 103) 24K VEA 208/230V 7.5/10.0 FAN S FAN Figure 805 (80127401) 63 TEMINAL COVER GASKET NUT SLR TAPE BUTYL TERM STUD INSULATOR R COMPRESSOR C "F" FLAG COVER (PLACE COVER ON TERMINAL IN CONTACT WITH WIRE) LABEL WARNING COMP HARNESS COMPRESSOR SEALER -SEE DETAIL A- TERMINAL DETAIL RED WHITE C CAPACITOR BLUE BLACK WHITE TO MOTOR MOUNT OUTDOOR FAN MOTOR GREEN HERM FUSE FUSE HOLDER BLACK COMPRESSOR CONTACTOR BLACK BLACK WHITE BROWN QUICK DISCONNECT - DETAIL A - SEALER (SEALER MUST BE A HALF OF A BAR UNDER THE CAP SURROUND THE COMPR HARNESS AND A HALF ON THE TOP COVERING THE COMPR NUT) CAPACITOR C HERM INDOOR BLOWER MOTOR 040 DISPLAY SERVICE (POU 4770D SEQ 102) REF PROVISIONING MSTR TABLE 1 BROWN WHITE (TO L1) WIRING DIAGRAMS WHITE WHITE 520 (TO L2) VOLTAGE SELECTION SWITCH SET VOLTAGE TO 230V RED ** ** * COMP RELAY HEAT RELAY HEAT RELAY FAN 1 FAN 2 FAN 3 FAN 4 RV RELAY RELAY RELAY RELAY RELAY * L1 ** INDOOR COIL SENSOR L2 or ACN OUTDOOR COIL SENSOR ELECTRONIC CONTROL BLACK BLUE BLACK BLACK BLUE GREEN TO MOTOR MOUNT RED BROWN * BLUE BLUE * HEATER 7.5 KW & 1.0 KW PRESSURE SWITCH TO DISPLAY AMBIENT AIR SENSOR (POU 4770D SEQ 103) WIRING DIAGRAMS 24K VHA 208/230V 2.5/3.4/5.0 FAN FAN Figure 806 (80126301) 64 WASHER NUT TEMINAL COVER GASKET HARNESS COMPRESSOR TERMINAL DETAIL C CAPACITOR COMPRESSOR RED BLUE HE R M BLACK BLACK COMPRESSOR CONTACTOR BLACK WHITE TO MOTOR MOUNT GREEN WHITE QUICK DISCONNECT L1 L2 FAN MOTOR WHITE BROWN COIL SOLENOID C HER M CAPACITOR WHITE BROWN BLACK BLUE BLACK BLACK RED VOLTAGE SELECTION SWITCH SET VOLTAGE TO 220V L1 WHITE (TO L2) WHITE BLACK (TO L1) COMP RELAY HEAT RELAY HEAT RELAY FAN 1 FAN 2 FAN 3 FAN 4 RV RELAY RELAY RELAY RELAY RELAY RED BROWN PRESSURE SWITCH BLUE BLUE L2 or ACN INDOOR COIL SENSOR OUTDOOR COIL SENSOR ELECTRONIC CONTROL HEATER 2.5 KW & 3.5 KW 5.0 KW GREEN BLOWER MOTOR TO MOTOR MOUNT TO DISPLAY AMBIENT AIR SENSOR FAN Figure 807 (80126401) 65 WASHER NUT TEMINAL COVER GASKET HARNESS COMPRESSOR TERMINAL DETAIL C CAPACITOR COMPRESSOR RED BLUE HERM BLACK BLACK COMPRESSOR CONTACTOR BLACK WHITE TO MOTOR MOUNT GREEN WHITE QUICK DISCONNECT L1 L2 FAN MOTOR WHITE BROWN COIL SOLENOID FAN C HERM CAPACITOR WHITE BROWN BLACK BLUE BLACK BLACK RED 540 VOLTAGE SELECTION SWITCH SET VOLTAGE TO 220V (TO L2) 02 WHITE BLACK (TO L1) COMP RELAY HEAT RELAY HEAT RELAY FAN 1 FAN 2 FAN 3 FAN 4 RV RELAY RELAY RELAY RELAY RELAY RED BROWN PRESSURE SWITCH BLACK BLUE BLUE BLUE WHITE HEATER 7.5 KW & 10.0 KW L2 or ACN INDOOR COIL SENSOR L1 OUTDOOR COIL SENSOR ELECTRONIC CONTROL GREEN BLOWER MOTOR TO MOTOR MOUNT TO DISPLAY AMBIENT AIR SENSOR 24K VHA 208/230V 7.5/10 WIRING DIAGRAMS 24K VHA 265V 2.5/3.4/5.0 FAN S FAN Figure 808 (80126302) 66 QUICK DISCONNECT L1 L2 FUSE HO LDER FUSE W HITE CAPACITOR C HERM R HARNESS COMPRESSOR C " F" WIRING DIAGRAM HEAT PUMP EH 5.0KW VHA24R COMPRESSOR 4770A (REF) RED BLUE BLACK BLACK GREEN TO MOTOR MOUNT FAN MOTOR WASHER NUT TEMINAL COVER GASKET TERMINAL DETAIL WHITE WHITE C BROWN HERM CAPACITOR WHITE BROWN BLOWER MOTOR GREEN TO MOTOR MOUNT BRO WN BLAC K RED WIRING DIAGRAMS TRANSFO RME R IN 265VAC O UT 230VAC W HITE W H IT E BLAC K W HITE BLAC K WHITE BLACK COMPRESSOR CONTACTOR RED COMP RELAY RED 6 2 8 4 7 3 1 0 HEATER RELAY BLACK RED BROWN BLUE BLACK HEAT RELAY 230 HEAT RELAY FAN 1 FAN 2 FAN 3 FAN 4 RV RELAY RELAY RELAY RELAY RELAY PRESSURE SWITCH HEATER 5.0 KW BLACK BLACK COIL SOLENOID BLUE BLUE 230 VOLTAGE SELECTION SWITCH L1 SET VOLTAGE TO 220V L2 or ACN INDOOR COIL SENSOR OUTDOOR COIL SENSOR ELECTRONIC CONTROL TO DISPLAY AMBIENT AIR SENSOR 24K VHA 265V 7.5/10.0 FAN S FAN Figure 809 (80126402) 67 WIRING DIAGRAMS RE D R RED BLAC K B LAC K RED BR OWN BLAC K WHIT E BLACK WHITE 507 WIR ING DIAG R AM C OOL, HE AT P UMP , E H, 265V 2.5, 3.4, 5.0 KW LAR G E C HAS S IS QUIC K DIS C ONNE C T FUS E HOLDE R (4770D F US E FUS E S E ALE R DE TAIL C AP AC IT O R C W HIT E B LAC K HER M HAR NE S S C OMP R E S S OR LABE L WAR NING FLAG COVE R COMP C "F" (PLAC E ON TE R MINAL IN C ONTAC T WITH WIR E ) C OMP R E S S OR 4770A (R E F) RED OUTDOOR F AN MOTOR BLUE TE MINAL C OVE R GAS KE T NUT S LR TAPE BUTYL TER M S TUD INS ULATOR S E ALE R 600 TE R MINAL DE TAIL (S E E PICTUR E ) W H IT E C AP AC ITOR INDOOR B LOWE R MO T O R BLAC K BLAC K GREEN TO MOTOR MOUNT HE ATE R R E LAY X 2 4770D * * WHITE C BR OWN B LAC K W HIT E BR OWN HERM BLUE W H IT E B LAC K C OMP R E S S OR CONTAC TOR * * RED BR OWN HE ATE R 7.5 KW & 10.0 KW S E R VIC E DIS P LAY POU 4770D S E Q 102 GREEN TO MOTOR MOUNT PR OVIS IONING MS TR TAB LE 1 WHIT E WHIT E W HIT E BLAC K TR ANS F OR ME R IN= 265V OUT= 230V (4770D 183) B LAC K BLUE B LAC K * * ** * * C OMP R E LAY HE AT R E LAY HE AT R E LAY FAN 1 FAN 2 FAN 3 FAN 4 R V R E LAY R E LAY R E LAY R E LAY R E LAY * * BLUE BLUE PR E SS UR E WITC H BLAC K BLAC K C OIL S OLE NOID AMB IE NT AIR S E NS OR POU 4770D S E Q 103 * ** * INDOOR C OIL S E NS OR P OU 4770D S E Q 104 OUTDOOR C OIL S E NS OR 4770D S E Q 105 E LE CTR ONIC C ONTR OL VOLTAGE S E LE CTION S WITC H S E T VOLTAGE TO 230V PARTS CATALOG VEA9K, VHA9K, VEA12K, VHA12K, VEA18K 1 2 3 Figure 901 5 4 6 7 8 9 11 10 68 PARTS CATALOG VEA9K, VHA9K, VEA12K, VHA12K, VEA18K Figure 901 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 22 21 20 19 69 PARTS CATALOG VEA9K, VHA9K, VEA12K, VHA12K, VEA18K 27 Figure 901 28 24 25 29 26 70 PARTS CATALOG VEA9K, VHA9K, VEA12K, VHA12K, VEA18K 30 31 33 Figure 901 34 35 32 71 PARTS CATALOG VEA9K, VHA9K, VEA12K, VHA12K, VEA18K ITEM PART PART DESCRIPTION NUMBER 1 80050634 BRACKET ELECT CTRL KUHL HEM 2 62600601 DISPLAY SERVICE VPAK GE 3 62601008 KIT E-CNTL SERV COOL VEA 3 62601009 KIT E-CNTL SERV COOL HP VHA 3 62600118 ASSY E-CNTRL COOL/EH AMP JMPR 4 60610616 WHEEL BLOWER TA0755 4 60610605 WHEEL BLOWER 9.10 X 4.000 5 60542004 FAN PLASTIC 14.5" TA1004 6 80015705 PANEL CONTROL BOX PREPNTD 6 80015706 PANEL CONTROL BOX PREPAINTED 18K265 7 80007600 NONFUSED DISCONNECT 8 80002100 BRACKET DISCONNECT 8 80118502 BRACKET FUSE HOLDER 9 61670803 TRANSFORMER IN 265V OUT 235V 10 61776111 FUSE BLOCK 3 POLES 30 AMP USED ON MODEL ALL ALL VEA09K25RTN, VEA09K34RTN, VEA09K50RTN, VEA12K25RTN, VEA12K34RTN, VEA12K50RTN, VEA09K25RTP, VEA09K34RTP, VEA09K50RTP, VEA12K25RTP, VEA12K34RTP, VEA12K50RTP, VEA18K25RTP, VEA18K34RTP, VEA18K50RTP VHA09K25RTN ,VHA09K34RTN, VHA09K50RTN, VHA09R25RTN, VHA09R34RTN, VHA09R50RTN VHA12K25RTN, VHA12K34RTN, VHA12K50RTN, VHA12R25RTN, VHA12R34RTN, VHA12R50RTN, VHA18K25RTN, VHA18K34RTN, VHA18K50RTN, VHA18R25RTN, VHA18R34RTN, VHA18R50RTN ALL VEA09K25RTN, VEA09K34RTN, VEA09K50RTN, VEA12K25RTN, VEA12K34RTN, VEA12K50RTN, VEA09K25RTP, VEA09K34RTP, VEA09K50RTP, VEA12K25RTP, VEA12K34RTP, VEA12K50RTP, VEA18K25RTP, VEA18K34RTP, VEA18K50RTP, VHA09K25RTN ,VHA09K34RTN, VHA09K50RTN, VHA09R25RTN, VHA09R34RTN, VHA09R50RTN, VHA12K25RTN, VHA12K34RTN, VHA12K50RTN, VHA12R25RTN, VHA12R34RTN, VHA12R50RTN, VEA18K25RTP, VEA18K34RTP, VEA18K50RTP ALL VEA09K25RTN, VEA09K34RTN, VEA09K50RTN, VEA12K25RTN, VEA12K34RTN, VEA12K50RTN, VEA09K25RTP, VEA09K34RTP, VEA09K50RTP, VEA12K25RTP, VEA12K34RTP, VEA12K50RTP, VEA18K25RTP, VEA18K34RTP, VEA18K50RTP, VHA09K25RTN ,VHA09K34RTN, VHA09K50RTN, VHA12K25RTN, VHA12K34RTN, VHA12K50RTN, VHA09R25RTN, VHA09R34RTN, VHA09R50RTN, VHA12R25RTN, VHA12R34RTN, VHA12R50RTN, ALL ALL VHA09R25RTN, VHA09R34RTN, VHA09R50RTN, VHA12R25RTN, VHA12R34RTN, VHA12R50RTN VHA09R25RTN, VHA09R34RTN, VHA09R50RTN, VHA12R25RTN, VHA12R34RTN, VHA12R50RTN VHA09R25RTN, VHA09R34RTN, VHA09R50RTN, VHA12R25RTN, VHA12R34RTN, VHA12R50RTN Figure 901 QTY 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 72 PARTS CATALOG VEA9K, VHA9K, VHA12K, VEA12K, VEA18K ITEM PART PART DESCRIPTION NUMBER USED ON MODEL 10 21058443 FUSE HOLDER 20A HPF 13/32 X 1-1/2 VEA09K25RTN, VEA09K34RTN, VEA09K50RTN, VEA12K25RTN, VEA12K34RTN, VEA12K50RTN, VEA09K25RTP, VEA09K34RTP, VEA09K50RTP, VEA18K25RTP, VEA18K34RTP, VEA18K50RTP, VHA09K25RTN ,VHA09K34RTN, VHA09K50RTN, VHA12K25RTN, VHA12K34RTN, VHA12K50RTN, VEA18K25RTP, VEA18K34RTP, VEA18K50RTP 10 61773319 FUSE 600V 15A CC TD VHA09R25RTN, VHA09R34RTN, VHA09R50RTN, VHA12R25RTN, VHA12R34RTN, VHA12R50RTN 10 61773317 FUSE 600V 20A CC TD VHA09R25RTN, VHA09R34RTN, VHA09R50RTN, VHA12R25RTN, VHA12R34RTN, VHA12R50RTN 10 61773323 FUSE 250V 20A 1.5X13/32 TIME ALL DELAY 11 61643311 RELAY 230V COIL DPDT 30A 208/240VAC VHA09R25RTN, VHA09R34RTN, VHA09R50RTN, VHA12R25RTN, VHA12R34RTN, VHA12R50RTN 12 80043209 ASSY VALVE REVERSING VHA09K25RTN ,VHA09K34RTN, VHA09K50RTN, VHA09R34RTN, VHA09R50RTN, VHA12K25RTN, 12 80043211 ASSY VALVE REVERSING VHA12K25RTN, VHA12K34RTN, VHA12K50RTN, VHA12R25RTN, VHA12R34RTN, VHA12R50RTN, 13 80109305 ASSY CHECK VALVE VHA09K25RTN ,VHA09K34RTN, VHA09K50RTN, VHA09R25RTN, VHA09R34RTN, VHA09R50RTN, 13 80042919 ASSY VALVE CHECK & CAPLRY VHA12K25RTN, VHA12K34RTN, VHA12K50RTN, VHA12R25RTN, VHA12R34RTN, VHA12R50RTN, 14 61718146 KIT COMPR REPLMT 62200507 VEA09K25RTN, VEA09K34RTN, VEA09K50RTN, VHA09K25RTN, VHA09K34RTN, VHA09K50RTN, VHA09R25RTN, VHA09R34RTN, VHA09R50RTN, VEA09K25RTP, VEA09K34RTP, VEA09K50RTP 14 61718125 KIT COMPR RPLMNT 62200313 VEA12K25RTN, VEA12K34RTN, VEA12K50RTN, VHA12K25RTN, VHA12K34RTN, VHA12K50RTN, VHA12R25RTN, VHA12R34RTN, VHA12R50RTN, VEA12K25RTP, VEA12K34RTP, VEA12K50RTP 14 80074938 KIT COMPR REPLMT 62200503 VEA18K25RTP, VEA18K34RTP, VEA18K50RTP 15 91400402 STUD COMPR MTG ALL 16 61028904 GROMMET COMPR LOW DENSITY ALL 17 80023703 BASEPAN VPAK VEA09K25RTN, VEA09K34RTN, VEA09K50RTN, VHA09K25RTN ,VHA09K34RTN, VHA09K50RTN, VHA09R25RTN, VHA09R34RTN, VHA09R50RTN, VEA09K25RTP, VEA09K34RTP, VEA09K50RTP 17 80023702 BASEPAN VPAK VEA12K25RTN, VEA12K34RTN, VEA12K50RTN, VHA12K25RTN, VHA12K34RTN, VHA12K50RTN, VHA12R25RTN, VHA12R34RTN, VHA12R50RTN, VEA12K25RTP, VEA12K34RTP, VEA12K34RTP, VEA18K25RTL, VEA18K34RTL, VEA18K50RTL, VEA18K25RTP, VEA18K34RTP, VEA18K50RTP 18 03760451 TUBE CAP .049 IDX.099ODX19.5" VHA09K25RTN , VHA09K34RTN, VHA09K50RTN, RED VHA09R25RTN, VHA09R34RTN, VHA09R50RTN 18 73 03760548 TUBE CAP .054 X.106OD X 39.25 WHITE VHA12K25RTN, VHA12K34RTN, VHA12K50RTN, VHA12R25RTN, VHA12R34RTN, VHA12R50RTN Figure 901 QTY 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 PARTS CATALOG VEA9K, VHA9K, VEA12K, VHA12K, VEA18K ITEM 18 PART NUMBER 03760573 18 03760574 18 01390212 18 03760513 18 01389915 19 80050200 20 80006870 21 60179904 22 61776900 24 80013809 25 61814800 26 80049601 27 80001800 28 80013503 29 80013808 30 80019001 31 61080538 31 61080558 31 61080554 32 80041761 32 80048150 33 80017090 PART DESCRIPTION USED ON MODEL TUBE CAPLRY .042"IDX.087X30" VEA09K25RTN, VEA09K34RTN, VEA09K50RTN, REDWHITE VEA09K25RTP, VEA09K34RTP, VEA09K50RTP TUBE CAPLRY .046"ID X.097"X25" VEA12K25RTN, VEA12K34RTN, VEA12K50RTN, ALUM VEA12K25RTP, VEA12K34RTP, VEA12K34RTP TUBE CAP .059 ID X.112 OD X 37 VHA12K25RTN, VHA12K34RTN, VHA12K50RTN, BLUE VHA12R25RTN, VHA12R34RTN, VHA12R50RTN, TUBE CAP .049 X .099 OD X 30 RED VHA09K25RTN , VHA09K34RTN, VHA09K50RTN, VHA09R25RTN, VHA09R34RTN, VHA09R50RTN TUBE CAP .059 X.112 OD X 20.4 BLUE VEA18K25RTP, VEA18K34RTP, VEA18K50RTP MOTOR RISER FOR WELLING ALL MTR 1/4 4 GP CCW 2 PSC 10.0 ALL WELLING CONDENSATE DRAIN VALVE ALL MOTOR MOUNT XQ ALL ASSY INSUL LEFT SIDE PANEL ALL CONNECTOR FRESH AIR S/M ALL ASSY PANEL UFRONT INSUL ALL COLLAR 24 GA ALL ASSY INSULATION TOP COVER ALL PREPAI ASSY INSUL RIGHT SIDE PANEL ALL ASSY INNERWALL INSUL ALL CAPCTR 25/10 MF 370V 2.0 VEA09K25RTN, VEA09K34RTN, VEA09K50RTN, VEA09K25RTP, VEA09K34RTP, VEA09K50RTP, VHA09K25RTN , VHA09K34RTN, VHA09K50RTN, VHA09R25RTN, VHA09R34RTN, VHA09R50RTN, CAPCTR 30/10 MF 370V 2.0 VEA12K25RTN, VEA12K34RTN, VEA12K50RTN, VEA12K25RTP, VEA12K34RTP, VEA12K50RTP, VHA12K25RTN, VHA12K34RTN, VHA12K50RTN, VHA12R25RTN, VHA12R34RTN, VHA12R50RTN, CAPCTR 40/10MF 370V 2.0 VEA18K25RTP, VEA18K34RTP, VEA18K50RTP, EVAPORATOR COIL VES.312X4X16XU9V45A18X13H VEA09K25RTN, VEA09K34RTN, VEA09K50RTN, VEA12K25RTN, VEA12K34RTN, VEA12K50RTN, VEA09K25RTP, VEA09K34RTP, VEA09K50RTP, VHA09K25RTN , VHA09K34RTN, VHA09K50RTN, VHA09R25RTN, VHA09R34RTN, VHA09R50RTN, VEA12K25RTP, VEA12K34RTP, VEA12K50RTP, VHA12K25RTN, VHA12K34RTN, VHA12K50RTN, VHA12R25RTN, VHA12R34RTN, VHA12R50RTN, EVAPORATOR COIL VEA18K25RTP, VEA18K34RTP, VEA18K50RTP VES.375X3X18RC2V45A18X13H6 HEATER VPAK-A NXT 2.5KW 230V VEA09K25RTP, VEA09K25RTN,VHA09K25RTN, VHA12R25RTN, VEA12K25RTN, VEA12K25RTP, VHA12K25RTN, VHA12R25RTN, VEA18K25RTP 74 Figure 901 QTY 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PARTS CATALOG VEA9K, VHA9K, VEA12K, VHA12K, VEA18K, VHA18K ITEM PART PART DESCRIPTION NUMBER USED ON MODEL 33 80017091 HEATER VPAK-A NXT 3.4KW 230V VEA09K34RTN, VEA09K34RTP, VHA09K34RTN, VHA12R34RTN, VEA12K34RTN, VEA12K34RTP, VHA12K34RTN, VHA12R34RTN, VEA18K34RTP 33 80017092 HEATER VPAK-A NXT 5.0KW 230V VEA09K50RTN, EA09K50RTP, VHA09K50RTN, VHA12R50RTN, VEA12K50RTN, VEA12K50RTP, VHA12K50RTN, VHA12R50RTN, VEA18K50RTP 33 80017102 HEATER VPAK-A NXT 2.5KW 265V VHA09R25RTN, VHA12R25RTN 33 80017101 HEATER VPAK-A NXT 3.4KW 265V VHA09R34RTN, VHA12R34RTN 33 80017100 HEATER VPAK-A NXT 5.0KW 265V VHA09R50RTN, VHA12R50RTN 34 80101265 CONDENSER COIL VCS .250X4X16XC9K45A17X15H3 VEA09K25RTN, VEA09K34RTN, VEA09K50RTN, VHA09K25RTN ,VHA09K34RTN, VHA09K50RTN, VHA09R25RTN, VHA09R34RTN, VHA09R50RTN, VHA12K25RTN, VHA12K34RTN, VHA12K50RTN, VHA12R25RTN, VHA12R34RTN, VHA12R50RTN, VEA09K25RTP, VEA09K34RTP, VEA09K50RTP 34 80101266 CONDENSER COIL VCS .250X4X16XC9K45A17X15H3 VEA12K25RTN, VEA12K34RTN, VEA12K50RTN, VEA12K25RTP, VEA12K34RTP, VEA12K50RTP 34 80048050 CONDENSER COIL VCS .375X3X18RC2V45B 19X17H3 VEA18K25RTL, VEA18K34RTL, VEA18K50RTL, VEA18K25RTP, VEA18K34RTP, VEA18K50RTP 35 61804901 SHROUD MED W/FD RESTRAINT ALL -36 21058443 FUSE HOLDER 20A HPF 13/32 X ALL 1-1/2 -37 61773323 FUSE 250V 20A 1.5X13/32 TIME ALL DELAY -38 61764607 OLP B180-140B-241C 60343539 VEA09K25RTN, VEA09K34RTN, VEA09K50RTN, VEA09K25RTN, VEA09K34RTN, VEA09K50RTN, VHA09K25RTN, VHA09K34RTN, VHA09K50RTN, VHA09R25RTN, VHA09R34RTN, VHA09R50RTN, -39 61764613 OLP B245-140B-141 H FSTB VEA12K25RTN, VEA12K34RTN, VEA12K50RTN, VEA12K25RTN, VEA12K34RTN, VEA12K50RTN, VHA12K25RTN, VHA12K34RTN, VHA12K50RTN, VHA12R25RTN, VHA12R34RTN, VHA12R50RTN -40 62600203 SENSOR ID RIA TEMPERATURE ALL (WHITE -41 62600205 SENSOR ID COIL TEMPERATURE ALL (GREEN) -42 62600206 SENSOR OD COIL TEMPERATURE ALL (BLUE) -ITEMS ARE NON- ILLUSTRATED *ITEMS ARE NON-STOCKED, WILL NORMALLY REQUIRE 2-3 WEEKS LEAD TIME Figure 901 QTY 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 75 PARTS CATALOG VHA18K, VEA24K, VHA24K Figure 902 2 1 3 76 PARTS CATALOG VHA18K, VEA24K, VHA24K 4 Figure 902 12 5 11 10 9 7 6 8 77 PARTS CATALOG VHA18K, VEA24K, VHA24K 13 Figure 902 27 26 25 14 15 24 23 22 21 20 19 16 17 18 78 PARTS CATALOG VHA18K, VEA24K, VHA24K Figure 902 33 28 29 32 31 30 39 13 28 38 37 34 30 36 32 35 13 79 PARTS CATALOG VHA18K, VEA24K, VHA24K ITEM PART PART DESCRIPTION NUMBER 1 80106401 ASSY RIGHT PANEL INSUL PREPNTD -1A 80106501 ASY LEFT PANEL INSUL PREPNTD 2 61814801 CONNECTOR FRESH AIR LRG 3 80106601 ASSY REAR PANEL INSUL PREPNTD 4 80106201 ASSY INNERWALL INSULATION 5 80101300 LOWER LEFT POST -5A 80101500 UPPER LEFT POST 6 80101261 COIL, CONDENSOR VCS.312X4X14RC2V45A20X19H6 6 80101260 COIL, CONDENSOR VCS.312X5X14RC2E45A20X19H6 7 80109305 ASSY CHECK VALVE 7 80109302 ASSY CHECK VALVE 8 91400402 STUD COMPR MTG 9 01150941 GROMMET COMP HI DENSITY 10 61718132 KIT COMPR REPLMT 62200316 10 80077118 REPLMT COMP KIT PA200M2CS3MUU GMC 11 03760511 TUBE CAP .059X.112OD X 23.25 BLUE 11 03760548 TUBE CAP .054 X.106OD X 39.25 WHITE 11 03760501 TUBE CAP .064 X .125 OD X 30.25 YEL 11 03760507 TUBE CAP .064X.125OD X 13.75 YELLOW 12 62050004 COIL, EVAPORATOR LES.375X4X14RC2V45A20X14H6 USED ON MODEL ALL ALL ALL ALL ALL ALL ALL VHA18K25RTN, VHA18K34RTN, VHA18K50RTN, VHA18R25RTN, VHA18R34RTN , VHA18R50RTN VEA24K10RTP, VEA24K25RTP, VEA24K34RTP, VEA24K50RTP, VEA24L75RTP, VHA24K10RTN, VHA24K25RTN, VHA24K34RTN, VHA24K50RTN, VHA24K75RTN, VHA24R10RTN, VHA24R25RTN, VHA24R34RTN, VHA24R50RTN, VHA24R75RTN VHA18K25RTN, VHA18K34RTN, VHA18K50RTN, VHA18R25RTN, VHA18R34RTN , VHA18R50RTN VHA24K10RTN, VHA24K25RTN, VHA24K34RTN, VHA24K50RTN, VHA24K75RTN, VHA24R10RTN, VHA24R25RTN, VHA24R34RTN, VHA24R50RTN, VHA24R75RTN ALL ALL VHA18K25RTN, VHA18K34RTN, VHA18K50RTN, VHA18R25RTN, VHA18R34RTN , VHA18R50RTN VEA24K10RTP, VEA24K25RTP, VEA24K34RTP, VEA24K50RTP, VEA24L75RTP, VHA24K10RTN, VHA24K25RTN, VHA24K34RTN, VHA24K50RTN, VHA24K75RTN, VHA24R10RTN, VHA24R25RTN, VHA24R34RTN, VHA24R50RTN, VHA24R75RTN VHA18K25RTN, VHA18K34RTN, VHA18K50RTN, VHA18R25RTN, VHA18R34RTN , VHA18R50RTN VEA24K10RTP, VEA24K25RTP, VEA24K34RTP, VEA24K50RTP, VEA24K75RTP, VHA24K25RTN, VHA24K25RTN, VHA24K34RTN, VHA24K50RTN, VHA24K75RTN, VHA24R10RTN, VHA24R25RTN, VHA24R34RTN, VHA24R50RTN, VHA24R75RTN VHA18K25RTN, VHA18K34RTN, VHA18K50RTN, VHA18R25RTN, VHA18R34RTN , VHA18R50RTN VHA24K25RTN, VHA24K25RTN, VHA24K34RTN, VHA24K50RTN, VHA24K75RTN, VHA24R10RTN, VHA24R25RTN, VHA24R34RTN, VHA24R50RTN, VHA24R75RTN VHA18K25RTN, VHA18K34RTN, VHA18K50RTN, VHA18R25RTN, VHA18R34RTN , VHA18R50RTN 80 Figure 902 QTY 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PARTS CATALOG VHA18K, VEA24K, VHA24K ITEM PART PART DESCRIPTION NUMBER USED ON MODEL 12 80103450 COIL, EVAPORATOR VEA24K10RTP, VEA24K25RTP, VEA24K34RTP, VES.375X4X12RC2W45A20X14H6 VEA24K50RTP, VEA24L75RTP, VHA24K10RTN, VHA24K25RTN, VHA24K34RTN, VHA24K50RTN, VHA24K75RTN, VHA24R10RTN, VHA24R25RTN, VHA24R34RTN, VHA24R50RTN, VHA24R75RTN 13 80007600 NONFUSED DISCONNECT ALL 14 80102290 HEATER VPAK-A24 NXT 2.5KW 230V VHA18K25RTN, VEA24K25RTP, VHA24K25RTN 14 80102291 HEATER VPAK-A24 NXT 3.4KW 230V VHA18K34RTN, VEA24K34RTP, VHA24K34RTN 14 80102292 HEATER VPAK-A24 NXT 5.0KW 230V VHA18K50RTN, VEA24K50RTP, VHA24K50RTN 14 80102293 HEATER VPAK-A24 NXT 7.5KW 230V VEA24K75RTP, VHA24K75RTN 14 80102295 HEATER VPAK-A NXT 2.5KW 265V VHA18R25RTN, VEA24R25RTP, VHA24R25RTN 14 80102296 HEATER VPAK-A NXT 3.4KW 265V VHA18R34RTN, VEA24R34RTP, VHA24R34RTN 14 80102297 HEATER VPAK-A NXT 5.0KW 265V VHA18R50RTN, VEA24R50RTP, VHA24R50RTN 14 80102298 HEATER VPAK-A24 NXT 7.5KW 265V VHA24R75RTN 14 80102294 HEATER VPAK-A24 NXT 10.0KW VEA24K10RTP, VHA24K10KRTN 230V 14 80102299 HEATER VPAK-A24 NXT 10.0KW VHA24R10RTN 265V 15 80109908 ASSY REVERSING VALVE VHA18K25RTN, VHA18K34RTN, VHA18K50RTN, VHA18R25RTN, VHA18R34RTN , VHA18R50RTN 15 80109905 ASSY REVERSING VALVE VHA24K10RTN, VHA24R\K25RTN, VHA24K34RTN, VHA24K50RTN, VHA24K75RTN, VHA24K10RTN, VHA24K25RTN, VHA24K34RTN, VHA24K50RTN, VHA24K75RTN -15A 25063605 COIL SOLENOID 208/230VAC DUNAN VHA18K25RTN, VHA18K34RTN, VHA18K50RTN, VHA18R25RTN, VHA18R34RTN , VHA18R50RTN,VHA24K10RTN, VHA24R\K25RTN, VHA24K34RTN, VHA24K50RTN, VHA24K75RTN, VHA24K10RTN, VHA24K25RTN, VHA24K34RTN, VHA24K50RTN, VHA24K75RTN 16 25014400 MOTOR MOUNT ALL 17 80102171 MTR 1/4 6P CCW 1 PSC 5.0 BLOWER WHEEL VHA18K25RTN, VHA18K34RTN, VHA18K50RTN, VHA18R25RTN, VHA18R34RTN , VHA18R50RTN 17 80102170 MTR 1/4 4 6P CCW 1PSC 5.0 BLOWER WHEEL VEA24K10RTP, VEA24K25RTP, VEA24K34RTP, VEA24K50RTP, VEA24L75RTP, VHA24K10RTN, VHA24K25RTN, VHA24K34RTN, VHA24K50RTN, VHA24K75RTN, VHA24R10RTN, VHA24R25RTN, VHA24R34RTN, VHA24R50RTN, VHA24R75RTN 18 60542007 FAN PLASTIC 16" LRG; VPAC ALL 19 80101010 SHROUD RING VPAK 24 ALL 20 80114101 SHROUD ASY, VPAK LARGE ALL Figure 902 QTY 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 81 PARTS CATALOG VHA18K, VEA24K, VHA24K ITEM PART PART DESCRIPTION NUMBER USED ON MODEL 21 80101400 LOWER RIGHT POST ALL -21A 80101600 UPPER RIGHT POST ALL 22 80103200 BLOWER HOUSING ALL 23 80106702 ASY TOP PANEL INSUL ALL PREPNTD 24 61080530 CAPCTR 40/5/ MF 370V 2.0 VHA18K25RTN, VHA18K34RTN, VHA18K50RTN, VHA18R25RTN, VHA18R34RTN , VHA18R50RTN 24 61080580 CAPCTR 50/5/370VAC 2.0 VEA24K10RTP, VEA24K25RTP, VEA24K34RTP, VEA24K50RTP, VEA24L75RTP, VHA24K10RTN, VHA24K25RTN, VHA24K34RTN, VHA24K50RTN, VHA24K75RTN, VHA24R10RTN, VHA24R25RTN, VHA24R34RTN, VHA24R50RTN, VHA24R75RTN -24A 61080525 CAPCTR 25/3.0 MF 370V 2.0 VHA18K25RTN, VHA18K34RTN, VHA18K50RTN, VHA18R25RTN, VHA18R34RTN , VHA18R50RTN -24A 61080573 CAPCTR 15/5 MF 440V 2.0 VEA24K10RTP , VEA24K25RTP, VEA24K34RTP, VEA24K50RTP, VEA24L75RTP, VHA24K10RTN, VHA24K25RTN, VHA24K34RTN, VHA24K50RTN, VHA24K75RTN, VHA24R10RTN, VHA24R25RTN, VHA24R34RTN, VHA24R50RTN, VHA24R75RTN 25 20709185 CLAMP, CAPACITOR ALL 26 80113200 TOP COVER INSUL ASSY ALL 27 80001800 COLLAR 24 GA ALL 28 62600118 ASSY E-CNTRL COOL/EH AMP ALL JMPR 29 80118400 ASSY CONTROL BOX WELD VPAK ALL 24 30 62600601 DISPLAY SERVICE VPAC KUHL ALL 31 80116905 BRACKET ELECT CNTRL KUHL VEA24K10RTP , VEA24K25RTP, VEA24K34RTP, VEA24K50RTP, VEA24L75RTP, VHA24K10RTN, VHA24K25RTN, VHA24K34RTN, VHA24K50RTN, VHA24K75RTN, VHA24R10RTN, VHA24R25RTN, VHA24R34RTN, VHA24R50RTN, VHA24R75RTN 32 80118601 CONTACTOR 240VAC HCL- ALL 1NU01AAC 33 80116602 CONTROL BOX LID PREPNTD VHA18K25RTN, VHA18K34RTN, VHA18K50RTN, VEA24K10RTP , VEA24K25RTP, VEA24K34RTP, VEA24K50RTP, VEA24L75RTP, VHA24K10RTN, VHA24K25RTN, VHA24K34RTN, VHA24K50RTN, VHA24K75RTN, 33 80116603 CONTROL BOX LID PREPNTD VHA18R25RTN, VHA18R34RTN , VHA18R50RTN, VHA24R10RTN, VHA24R25RTN, VHA24R34RTN, VHA24R50RTN, VHA24R75RTN 34 61670803 TRANSFORMER IN 265V OUT 235V VHA18R25RTN, VHA18R34RTN , VHA18R50RTN, VHA24R10RTN, VHA24R25RTN, VHA24R34RTN, VHA24R50RTN, VHA24R75RTN Figure 902 QTY 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 82 PARTS CATALOG VHA18K, VEA24K, VHA24K ITEM 35 -35A -35B 36 37 38 39 -40 -41 -42 -43 -44 -40 -41 -42 83 PART NUMBER 61776111 61773319 61773317 61643311 80116906 80118401 80116603 21058443 61773323 62601008 62601009 61656200 62600203 62600205 62600206 PART DESCRIPTION FUSE BLOCK 3 POLES 30 AMP FUSE 600V 15A CC TD FUSE 600V 20A CC TD RELAY 230V COIL DPDT 30A 208/240VAC BRACKET ELECT CNTRL 24R ASSY CONTROL BOX WELD VPAK24R CONTROL BOX LID PREPNTD FUSE HOLDER 20A HPF 13/32 X 1-1/2 FUSE 250VAC 10A 1.5X13/32 TD FNM-10 KIT E-CNTL SERV COOL VEA KIT E-CNTL SERV COOL HP VHA CHANNEL EXHAUST DOOR SENSOR ID RIA TEMPERATURE (WHITE SENSOR ID COIL TEMPERATURE (GREEN) SENSOR OD COIL TEMPERATURE (BLUE) USED ON MODEL VHA18K25RTN, VHA18K34RTN, VHA18K50RTN, VHA18R25RTN, VHA18R34RTN , VHA18R50RTN, VHA24K10RTN, VHA24R\K25RTN, VHA24K34RTN, VHA24K50RTN, VHA24K75RTN, VHA24K10RTN, VHA24K25RTN, VHA24K34RTN, VHA24K50RTN, VHA24K75RTN VHA18K25RTN, VHA18K34RTN, VHA18K50RTN, VHA18R25RTN, VHA18R34RTN , VHA18R50RTN, VHA24K10RTN, VHA24R\K25RTN, VHA24K34RTN, VHA24K50RTN, VHA24K75RTN, VHA24K10RTN, VHA24K25RTN, VHA24K34RTN, VHA24K50RTN, VHA24K75RTN VHA18K25RTN, VHA18K34RTN, VHA18K50RTN, VHA18R25RTN, VHA18R34RTN , VHA18R50RTN,VHA24K10RTN, VHA24R\K25RTN, VHA24K34RTN, VHA24K50RTN, VHA24K75RTN, VHA24K10RTN, VHA24K25RTN, VHA24K34RTN, VHA24K50RTN, VHA24K75RTN VHA18R25RTN, VHA18R34RTN , VHA18R50RTN, VHA24R10RTN, VHA24R25RTN, VHA24R34RTN, VHA24R50RTN, VHA24R75RTN VHA18R25RTN, VHA18R34RTN , VHA18R50RTN, VHA24R10RTN, VHA24R25RTN, VHA24R34RTN, VHA24R50RTN, VHA24R75RTN VHA18R25RTN, VHA18R34RTN , VHA18R50RTN, VHA24R10RTN, VHA24R25RTN, VHA24R34RTN, VHA24R50RTN, VHA24R75RTN VHA18R25RTN, VHA18R34RTN , VHA18R50RTN, VHA24R10RTN, VHA24R25RTN, VHA24R34RTN, VHA24R50RTN, VHA24R75RTN ALL ALL VEA24K10RTP, VEA24K25RTP, VEA24K34RTP, VEA24K50RTP, VEA24K75RTP, VHA18K25RTN, VHA18K34RTN, VHA18K50RTN, VHA18R25RTN, VHA18R34RTN , VHA18R50RTN, VHA24K10RTN, VHA24K25RTN, VHA24K34RTN, VHA24K50RTN, VHA24K75RTN, VHA24R10RTN, VHA24R25RTN, VHA24R34RTN, VHA24R50RTN, VHA24R75RTN. ALL ALL ALL ALL Figure 902 QTY 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 PARTS CATALOG VHA18K, VEA24K, VHA24K ITEM PART PART DESCRIPTION NUMBER USED ON MODEL -45 61656201 SLIDE EXHAUST DOOR ALL -46 60179904 DRAIN VALVE ALL -47 80115225 ASSY BASEPAN DRAIN ALL -ITEMS ARE NON- ILLUSTRATED *ITEMS ARE NON-STOCKED, WILL NORMALLY REQUIRE 2-3 WEEKS LEAD TIME Figure 902 QTY 1 1 1 84 AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES ARCHITECTURAL LOUVER VPAL2 and VPSC2 Extruded aluminum grille that attaches to the outdoor section of the wall plenum. Takes in fresh air and returns condensed air. VPSC2 can be ordered in custom colors. DIMENSIONS: 25 9/16" W x 31 1/16" H WALL PLENUM (Required) VPAWP1-8, VPAWP1-14 Two-part sleeve that telescopes in and out; sits inside the exterior wall penetration. VPAWP1-8 telescopes from 5 1/2" 8" VPAWP1-14 telescopes from 8 " 14" DIMENSIONS : 24 1/8" W x 30 3/8" H CUTOUT DIMENSIONS: 24 5/8" W x 30 7/8" H VPAL2 RETURN AIR GRILLE/ACCESS PANEL VPRG4/ VPRG4R VPAWP1-8 be mounted with return air openings high or low on the door for optimum sound attenuation. DIMENSIONS: 29" W x 58 " H CUTOUT DIMENSIONS: 27" W x 55 3/4" H FIRST COMPANY SLEEVE ADAPTER VPASA1 ® SPXR- series single package vertical unit wall sleeve and louver. Easily connects to Friedrich chassis. Only compatible with Friedrich's smaller sized VPAK 9k and 12k units. SINGLE STAGE THERMOSTATS RT6P, RT7P Wired, single stage, wall-mounted programmable thermostat has two fan speeds and backlight. RT6, RT7 Wired, single stage, wall-mounted digital thermostat has two fan speeds and backlight. WRT1 Wireless, single stage, wall-mounted digital thermostat has two fan speeds and backlight. ENERGY MANAGEMENT THERMOSTATS EMRT1, EMRT2 Wired thermostat has occupancy sensor. EMWRT1, EMWRT2 Wireless thermostat has occupancy sensor. EMOCT EMRAF Online connection kit. Remote access fee. EMRHCF Remote humidity control fee. DRAIN PAN (Required for large chassis models) VPDP1 For VHA18 and VHA24 models. May be installed prior to chassis for easy installation/removal. RT6, RT6P EMRT1, EMWRT1 85 VPRG4/ VPRG4R VPASA1 WRT1 EMRT2, EMWRT2 VPDP1 AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES Thermostat - Rt6 · 1-Stage Heat/1-Stage Cool Systems · Configurable to: 2-stage heat pump · Large Display With Backlight · Selectable Fahrenheit or Celsius Installation, Operation & Application Guide Parts Diagram RESET CONFIG R C GL GH O/B Y W Reset switch Configuration switch Lo/Hi fan switch Icon Descriptions Fan operation icon COOL Cooling operation icon Heating operation icon HEAT Heat set point when blinking Cool set point when blinking 86 Up button Down button Right (fan) button Left (system) button Room temperature o set activated AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES Thermostat - Rt6 Specifications Electrical rating: · 24 VAC (18-30 VAC) · 1 amp maximum per terminal · 3 amp maximum total load Temperature control range: 45°F to 90°F (7°C to 32°C) Accuracy: ± 1°F (± 0.5°C) System configurations: 2-stage heat, 1-stage cool, heat pump, electric Timing: Anti-short cycle: 4 minutes (bypass anti-short cycle delay by returning to OFF mode for 5 seconds) Backlight Operation: 10 seconds Terminations: R, C, GL, GH, O/B, Y, W Important Safety Information WARNING! : Always turn o power at the main power supply before installing, cleaning, or removing thermostat. · This thermostat is for 24 VAC applications only; do not use on voltages over 30 VAC · All wiring must conform to local and national electrical and building codes · Do not use air conditioning when the outdoor temperature is below 50 degrees; this can damage your A/C system and cause personal injuries · Use this thermostat only as described in this manual Package Contents/Tools Required Package includes: RT6 thermostat on base, thermostat cover, wiring labels, screws and wall anchors, Installation, Operation and Application Guide Tools required for installation: Drill with 3/16" bit, hammer, screwdriver To Remove Existing Thermostat ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD Turn o power at the main service panel by removing the fuse or switching the appropriate circuit breaker to the OFF position before removing the existing thermostat. 1. Turn o power to the heating and cooling system by removing the fuse or switching the appropriate circuit breaker o . 2. Remove cover of old thermostat. This should expose the wires. 3. Label the existing wires with the enclosed wire labels before removing wires. 4. After labeling wires, remove wires from wire terminals. 5. Remove existing thermostat base from wall. 6. Refer to the following section for instructions on how to install this thermostat. 87 AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES Thermostat - Rt6 To Install Thermostat ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD Turn o power at the main service panel by removing the fuse or switching the appropriate circuit breaker to the OFF position before removing the existing thermostat. IMPORTANT: Thermostat installation must conform to local and national building and electrical codes and ordinances. Note: Mount the thermostat about five feet above the floor. Do not mount the thermostat on an outside wall, in direct sunlight, behind a door, or in an area a ected by a vent or duct. 1. Turn o power to the heating and cooling system by removing the fuse or switching the appropriate circuit breaker o . 2. To remove cover, pull gently at the seam at the top. 3. Put thermostat base against the wall where you plan to mount it (Be sure wires will feed through the wire opening in the base of the thermostat). 4. Mark the placement of the mounting holes. 5. Set thermostat base and cover away from working area. 6. Using a 3/16" drill bit, drill holes in the places you have marked for mounting. 7. Use a hammer to tap supplied anchors in mounting holes. 8. Align thermostat base with mounting holes and feed the control wires through slit in thermal intrusion barrier and into wire opening. 9. Use supplied screws to mount thermostat base to wall. 10. Insert stripped, labeled wires in matching wire terminals. CAUTION!: Be sure exposed portion of wires does not touch other wires. 11. Gently tug wire to be sure of proper connection. Double check that each wire is connected to the proper terminal. 12. Turn on power to the system at the main service panel. 13. Configure thermostat to match the type of system you have. 14. Replace cover on thermostat by snapping it in place. 15. Test thermostat operation as described in "Testing the Thermostat". Wiring Diagrams Heat/Cool Systems Heat pump with electric backup Transformer Transformer 120 VAC 24 VAC R C 120 VAC 24 VAC R C Low Fan GL Low Fan GL High Fan GH High Fan GH O/B O/B Cool Y Compressor Y Heat W Auxiliary Heat W Terminal Designator Descriptions R 24 VAC hot C 24 VAC common O/B Configurable O Cool active reversing valve B Heat active reversing valve Y 1st stage cool, 1st stage heat for heat pumps W 1st stage heat for non-heat pump systems, auxiliary heat for HP systems GL Low fan GH High fan 88 AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES Thermostat - Rt6 RT6 Output Chart Configuration ELC HP `O' config HP `B' config 1 ST Cool Y, G Y, G, O Y, G 1 ST Heat W, G, B Y, G Y, G, B 2 ND Heat N/A Y, W, G Y, G, B, W The RT6 thermostat is configurable for di erent systems. The configuration directly a ects the outputs. Use the output chart to correctly configure and wire the thermostat to your system. Configuration Mode The configuration mode is used to set the to match your heating/cooling system. The functions with heat pump, air conditioning, or electric heat systems. Thermostat comes configured for 1-stage heat / 1-stage cooling for use with all heat/cool and singlestage heat pump models. To configure the , perform the following steps: 1. Verify the RT6 is in the OFF mode. Press the SYS (left) button until o mode displays. 2. Remove the cover of the thermostat by gently pulling near one of the corners at the top of the thermostat. 3. Press the CONFIG button for 1 second while the RT6 is in OFF mode. OFF CONFIG Press the up or down button to change settings within each screen. Press the right button to advance to the next screen. Note: Pressing the left button will return you to the previous screen. To exit configuration mode, press the CONFIG switch for 1 second. Up button Down button Left Right button button 89 AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES Thermostat - Rt6 Confi guration Mode Settings To setup screens for con figuration mode are as follows: 1. System Set for heat pump, non-heat pump, reversing valve operation System Heat Pump Heat Pump Heat/Cool and SingleStage Heat Pump Only Setting HP `O' HP `B' Reversing Valve Setting O - Energized in Cooling B - Energized in Heating ELC N/A Press the up or down button to select. Press the right button to advance to the next screen. 2. Temperature Scale (F or C) Choose Fahrenheit or Celsius. Press the up or down button to select. Press the right button to advance to the next screen. 3. 1st Stage Temperature Di erential (1°F to 5°F) (0.5°C to 2.5°C) Set the number of degrees between your "setpoint" temperature and your "turn on" temperature. Press the up or down button to set di erential value. Press the right button to advance to the next screen. 4. 2nd Stage Temperature Di erential and HP B only) (1°F to 5°F) (0.5°C to 2.5°C) (For HP 0 Set the number of degrees between when stage 1 turns on and when stage 2 turns on. Press the up or down button to set di erential value. Press the right button to advance to the next screen. 5. Staged O Outputs (For HP 0 and HP B only) Select whether the outputs for heating and cooling are staged o independently or are satisfied simultaneously. 1 = outputs staged o independently 0 = outputs o simultaneously Press the up or down button to set. Press the right button to advance to the next screen. 6. Auxiliary Delay ON (0-30 minutes) (For HP 0 and HP B only) Set the delay time in minutes for auxiliary heat to be locked out after a call for second stage. This extra savings feature is used to temporarily lock out auxiliary heat devices, allowing just heat pump to try to satisfy heat call. Press the up or down button to select. Press the right button to advance to the next screen. 7. (45°F to 90°F) (7°C to 32°C) Adjust to control the maximum heat set temperature allowed. Press the or button to select. Press the button to advance to the next screen. 8. Minimum Cool Setpoint (45°F to 90°F) (7°C to 32°C) Adjust to control the minimum cool set temperature allowed. Press the up or down button to select. Press the right button to advance to the next screen. 9. (+9°F to -9°F) (+4.5°C to -4.5°C) Adjust to calibrate displayed room temperature to match actual room temperature. When not set to 0, will display. Press the or button to select. Press the button to advance to the next screen. 90 AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES Thermostat - Rt6 Mode of Operation The RT6 is a 1-stage or 2-stage heat thermostat. It functions with air conditioning, heat pumps, or electric heat systems. The thermostat activates the heating appliance when the room temperature is below the set heat temperature (by the di erential temperature). The RT6 will stop outputting when the call for heat has been satisfied. With heat pumps, the thermostat will not let the compressor come on for 4 minutes after it turns o . This protects your compressor. When the room temperature is greater than the set cool temperature (by the di erential temperature), the cooling device is activated. The RT6 will stop outputting when the call for cooling is satisfied. The thermostat will not let the compressor come on for 4 minutes after it turns o . This protects your compressor. The RT6 has three possible operating modes: OFF , Heat , and Cool mode. In o mode, the thermostat will not turn on heating or cooling devices. The manual fan can be turned on in all operating modes using the fan button. In heat mode, the thermostat controls the heating system. In the cool mode, the thermostat controls the cooling system. Button Functions Up button SYS tem (left) Down button (right) UP Used to increase the set temperatures and to adjust configuration settings. DOWN Used to decrease the set temperatures and to adjust configuration settings. SYS (left) Used to change from OFF, HEAT, and COOL modes FAN (right) Used to turn on and o the indoor fan. 91 Thermostat - Rt6 Available Accessories Operating Modes There are three possible operating modes for the RT6 . O , Heat, and Cool modes are accessed by pressing the SYS (left) button. OFF Mode · In this mode, the thermostat will not turn on the heating or cooling devices Note: The indoor fan can be turned on manually in every operating mode by pressing the FAN (right) button. The word FAN OFF shows on the display and the fan icon appears when the fan operates. Heat Mode · In this mode, the thermostat controls the heating system. When the heat outputs, the flame icon apprears on the display. Note: For heat pumps, there is a four minute delay for your compressor to restart after it has turned o . To bypass the compressor time delay, go to OFF mode for 5 seconds. Cool Mode · In this mode, the thermostat controls the cooling system. When the cooling outputs, the snowflake icon apprears on the display. Note: There is a four minute delay for your compressor to restart after it has turned o . To bypass the compressor time delay, go to OFF mode for 5 seconds. Set Point Adjustment Heat Set Point · Use the SYS button to select Heat Mode. Press the up or down button to view the current heat set point larger on the display. When the large set point is displayed, the HEAT icon will blink. The up or down buttons can be used to adjust the set point. After 5 seconds of inactivity the screen will display the room temperature and the HEAT icon will not blink. HEAT icon will blink. Cool Set Point · Use the SYS button to select Cool Mode. Press the up or down button to view the current cool set point larger on the display. When the large set point is displayed, the COOL icon will blink. The up or down buttons can be used to adjust the set point. After 5 seconds of inactivity the screen will display the room COOL icon will blink. temperature and the COOL icon will not blink. 92 Thermostat - Rt6 Available Accessories Testing the Thermostat Once the thermostat is configured, it should be thoroughly tested. CAUTION! : Do not energize the air conditioning system when the outdoor temperature is below 50 degrees. It can result in equipment damage or personal injury. Heat Test 1. Press SYS (left) button until heat mode is displayed. 2. Adjust the set temperature so it is 5 degrees above the room temperature. 3. Heat should come on within a few seconds. 4. Adjust the set temperature 2 degrees below the room temperature and the heat should turn o . There may be a fan delay on your system. Note: For heat pumps, there is a four-minute delay to protect your compressor after it turns o . To bypass the compressor time delay, go to OFF mode for 5 seconds. Cool Test 1. Press SYS (left) button until cool mode is displayed. 2. Adjust set temperature so it is 5 degrees below room temperature. 3. A/C should come on within a few seconds. 4. Adjust the set temperature 2 degrees above the room temperature and the A/C should turn o . There may be a fan delay on your system. Note: There is a four-minute time delay to protect the compressor after it . To bypass the compressor time delay, go to OFF mode for 5 seconds. Fan Test 1. Press FAN (right) button. Fan displays. Indoor fan turns ON. 2. Press FAN (right) button. Indoor fan turns OFF. OFF Troubleshooting Symptom No display Remedy Check for 24 VAC at thermostat; display is blank when 24 VAC is not present All thermostat buttons are inoperative Verify 24 VAC is present; unit locks out when 24 VAC is not present No response with first button press First button press activates backlight only Thermostat turns on and o too frequently Adjust temperature di erential (see Configuration Mode Settings 3 & 4) Fan runs continuously Press FAN (right) button to turn fan o Room temperature is not correct Calibrate thermostat (see Configuration Mode Setting 10) Heat or Cool not coming on Verify wiring is correct, gently pull on each wire to verify there is a good connection at terminal block HEAT blinking In heat set point screen, this is normal operation COOL blinking In cool set point screen, this is normal operation Problem not listed above Press Reset button once* * Reset Button Function : Display is refreshed, configuration settings are unchanged. 93 RT6P AVAEIleLctrAonicBTheLrmEostatACCESSORIES Thermostat - Rt6p · 7 Day Programmable · Auto Changeover · 1-Stage Heat/1-Stage Cool Systems · Configurable to: 2-stage heat pump · Large Display With Backlight · Selectable Fahrenheit or Celsius Installation, Operation & Application Guide Parts Diagram RESET CONFIG R C GL GH O/B Y W Icon Descriptions Up button Down button Specifications Electrical rating: · 24 VAC (18-30 VAC) · 1 amp maximum per terminal · 3 amp maximum total load Temperature control range: 45°F to 90°F (7°C to 32°C) Accuracy: ± 1°F (± 0.5°C) System configurations: 2-stage heat, 1-stage cool, heat pump, electric Timing: Anti-short Cycle: 4 minutes (bypass anti-short cycle delay by returning to OFF mode for 5 seconds) Backlight Operation: 10 seconds Terminations: R, C, GL, GH, O/B, Y, W Important Safety Information WARNING! : · This thermostat is for 24 VAC applications only; do not use on voltages over 30 VAC · All wiring must conform to local and national electrical and building codes · Do not use air conditioning when the outdoor temperature is below 50 degrees; this can damage your A/C system and cause personal injuries · Use this thermostat only as described in this manual Package Contents/Tools Required Package includes: RT6P thermostat on base, thermostat cover, wiring labels, screws and wall anchors, Installation, Operation and Application Guide Tools required for installation: Drill with 3/16" bit, hammer, screwdriver 94 AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES Thermostat - Rt6p Mode of Operation RT6P is a 1-stage cool/2-stage heat thermostat. It functions with air conditioning, heat pumps, or electric heat systems. It is programmable for 7 days a week and has auto changeover capability. The thermostat activates the heating appliance when the room temperature is below the set heat temperature (by the di erential temperature). The RT6P will stop outputting when the call for heat has been satisfied. With heat pumps, the thermostat will not let the compressor come on for 4 minutes after it turns o to protect your compressor. When the room temperature is greater than the set cool temperature (by the di erential temperature), the cooling device is activated. The RT6P will stop outputting when the call for cooling is satisfied. The thermostat will not let the compressor come on for 4 minutes after it turns o to protect your compressor. The RT6P has four possible operating modes: OFF , Heat , Cool and Heat/Cool mode. In o mode, the thermostat will not turn on heating or cooling devices. In heat mode, the thermostat controls the heating system. In the cool mode, the thermostat controls the cooling system. In the Heat/Cool mode, the thermostat controls the heating and cooling system The manual fan can be turned on in all operating modes using the fan button. In program mode, the thermostat will automatically be controlled by the set program. Program mode can function with heat mode, cool mode, or heat & cool mode. The clock display alternates with the set temperature display for heat & cool mode. The program schedule can be overridden by changing the set temperature (up or down button). This puts the RT6P thermostat into a 2-hour temporary hold. After 2 hours, it will automatically return to the program schedule. Button Functions UP Used to increase the set temperatures and to adjust configuration settings DOWN Used to decrease the set temperatures and to adjust configuration settings SYS (left) Used to change from OFF, HEAT, COOL and HEAT/COOL modes SYS tem (left) FAN (right) Used to turn on and o the indoor fan SYS (left) and FAN (right) Used to enter and exit program operation Up button Down button FAN (right) To Remove Existing Thermostat ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD Turn o power at the main service panel by removing the fuse or switching the appropriate circuit breaker to the OFF position before removing the existing thermostat. 1. Turn o power to the heating and cooling system by removing the fuse or switching the appropriate circuit breaker o . 2. Remove cover of old thermostat. This should expose the wires. 3. Label the existing wires with the enclosed wire labels before removing wires. 4. After labeling wires, remove wires from wire terminals. 5. Remove existing thermostat base from wall. 6. Refer to the following section for instructions on how to install this thermostat. To Install Thermostat ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD Turn o power at the main service panel by removing the fuse or switching the appropriate circuit breaker to the OFF position before removing the existing thermostat. IMPORTANT: Thermostat installation must conform to local and national building and electrical codes & ordinances. Note: Mount the thermostat about five feet above the floor. Do not mount the thermostat on an outside wall, in direct sunlight, behind a door, or in an area a ected by a vent or duct. 1. Turn o power to the heating and cooling system by removing the fuse or switching the appropriate circuit breaker o . 2. To remove cover, pull gently at the seam at the top. 3. Put thermostat base against the wall where you plan to mount it (Be sure wires will feed through the wire opening in the base of the thermostat). 4. Mark the placement of the mounting holes. 5. Set thermostat base and cover away from working area. 6. Using a 3/16" drill bit, drill holes in the places you have marked for mounting. 7. Use a hammer to tap supplied anchors in mounting holes. 8. Align thermostat base with mounting holes and feed the control wires through slit in thermal intrusion barrier and into wire opening. 9. Use supplied screws to mount thermostat base to wall. 10. Insert stripped, labeled wires in matching wire terminals. CAUTION!: Be sure exposed portion of wires does not touch other wires. 11. Gently tug wire to be sure of proper connection. Double check that each wire is connected to the proper terminal. 12. Turn on power to the system at the main service panel. 13. Configure thermostat to match the type of system you have. 14. Replace cover on thermostat by snapping it in place. 15. Test thermostat operation as described in "Testing the Thermostat". 95 AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES Thermostat - Rt6p Wiring Diagrams Heat/Cool Systems Heat pump with electric backup Terminal Designator Descriptions R 24 VAC hot C 24 VAC common O/B Configurable O Cool active reversing valve B Heat active reversing valve Y 1st stage cool, 1st stage heat for heat pumps W 1st stage heat for non-heat pump systems, auxiliary heat for HP systems GL Low fan GH High fan Configuration ELC HP `O' config HP `B' config RT6P Output Chart 1 ST Cool Y, G Y, G, O Y, G 1 ST Heat W, G, B Y, G Y, G, B 2 ND Heat N/A Y, W, G Y, G, B, W The RT6P thermostat is configurable for di erent systems. The configuration directly a ects the outputs. Use the output chart to correctly configure and wire the thermostat to your system. Configuration Mode The configuration mode is used to set the RT6P to match your heating/cooling system. The RT6P functions with heat pump, air conditioning, or electric heat systems. Note: Thermostat comes configured for 1-stage heat / 1-stage cooling for use with all heat/cool and single-stage heat pump models. For Friedrich PTHP models follow the instructions below to configure the thermostat for two-stage heat pump operation using the `O' terminal. To configure the RT6P , perform the following steps: 1. Verify the RT6P is in the OFF mode. Press the SYS (left) button until o mode displays. 2. Remove the cover of the thermostat by gently pulling near one of the corners at the top of the thermostat. OFF 3. Press the CONFIG button for 1 second while the RT6P is in OFF mode. CONFIG Press the up or down button to change settings within each screen. Up button Down button Press the button to advance to the next screen. Pressing the left button will return you to the previous screen. Left Right button button To exit configuration mode, press the CONFIG switch for 1 second. 96 AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES Thermostat - Rt6p Configuration Mode Settings The setup screens for Configuration Mode are as follows: 1. System Set for heat pump, non-heat pump, reversing valve operation System Heat Pump Heat Pump Heat/Cool and SingleStage Heat Pump Only Setting HP `O' HP `B' Reversing Valve Setting O - Energized in Cooling B - Energized in Heating ELC N/A Press the up or down button to select. Press the right button to advance to the next screen. 2. Temperature Scale (F or C) Choose Fahrenheit or Celsius. Press the up or down button to select. Press the right button to advance to the next screen. 3. 1st Stage Temperature Di erential (1°F to 5°F) (0.5°C to 2.5°C) Set the number of degrees between your "setpoint" temperature and your "turn on" temperature. Press the up or down button to set di erential value. Press the right button to advance to the next screen. 4. 2nd Stage Temperature Di erential (For HP 0 and HP B only) (1°F to 5°F) (0.5°C to 2.5°C) Set the number of degrees between when stage 1 turns on and when stage 2 turns on. Press the up or down button to set di erential value. Press the right button to advance to the next screen. 5. Staged O Outputs ( For HP 0 and HP B only ) Select whether the outputs for heating and cooling are staged o independently or are satisfied simultaneously. 1 = outputs staged o independently 0 = outputs o simultaneously Press the up or down button to set. Press the right button to advance to the next screen. 6. Deadband (1°F to 9°F) (1°C to 5°C) Select the minimum di erence between heat set point and cool set point when in auto changeover mode. Press the up or down button to set. Press the right button to advance to the next screen. 7. Auxiliary Delay ON (0-30 minutes) ( For HP 0 and HP B only ) Set the delay time in minutes for auxiliary heat to be locked out after a call for second stage. This extra savings feature is used to temporarily lock out auxiliary heat devices, allowing just heat pump to try to satisfy heat call. Press the up or down button to set. Press the right button to advance to the next screen. 8. Maximum Heat Setpoint (45°F to 90°F) (7°C to 32°C) Adjust to control the maximum heat set temperature allowed. Press the up or down button to select. Press the right button to advance to the next screen. 9. Minimum Cool Setpoint (45°F to 90°F) (7°C to 32°C) Adjust to control the minimum cool set temperature allowed. Press the up or down button to select. Press the right button to advance to the next screen. 10. Room Temperature O set (+9°F to -9°F) (+4.5°C to -4.5°C) Adjust to calibrate displayed room temperature to match actual room temperature. Note: When not set to 0, will display. Press the up or down button to select. Press the right button to advance to the next screen. 97 AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES Thermostat - Rt6p Setting the Time and Day of the Week The time and day of the week must be set for your program schedule to operate correctly. 1. Press the SYS (left) button until you are in the OFF mode. 2. Press and hold the PROG button (SYS (left) and FAN (right) buttons pressed simultaneously) in for 6 seconds. 3. Time displays (hour flashing). Press the up or down button to adjust the hour. 4. Press the FAN (right) button once to select minutes (minutes flashing). Press the up or down button to adjust the minutes. 5. Press the FAN (right) button once to select day of the week (TODAY flashing). Press the up or down button to select current day of the week. Note: At any time, press the SYS (left) button to return to the previous screen or press the FAN (right) button to advance to the next screen. Press the PROG button in for 2 seconds to lock values into memory and return to the OFF mode or press the FAN (right) button once to enter programming. Programming Program Overview This programmable thermostat has four periods (MORN, DAY, EVE, NITE) that are customizable for each day of the week. Each period will have a start time, heat temperature, cool temperature and programmable fan option. The thermostat monitors the day and time, while maintaining the specific conditions you have chosen for each period in your program. Setting the program schedule: 1. Press the SYS (left) button until you are in OFF mode. 2. Press and hold the PROG button (SYS and FAN buttons pressed simultaneously) for 6 seconds. 3. Press the FAN (right) button 3 times. 4. SUN thru SAT are blinking. From this screen you have 2 options: 1. Press the FAN (right) button to begin programming all 7 days at one time, or 2. Press the up button to see the other programming options. Note: The days of the week shown on the display will be programmed simultaneously. The screens are listed below. Screen 1 SUN MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT Screen 2 MON TUE WED THU FRI Screen 3 MON Screen 4 TUE Screen 5 WED Screen 6 THU Screen 7 FRI Screen 8 SUN SAT Screen 9 SAT Screen 10 SUN 98 AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES Thermostat - Rt6p Programming (continued) From any of the screens above, you can press the FAN (right) button to begin entering your program schedule. The days shown on the display will all be programmed simultaneously. Once the FAN (right) button is pressed, MORN blinks. Use the up or down button to select a di erent period ( MORN , DAY , EVE , NITE ). Press FAN (right) button to advance to the next screen. Transition time hour blinks. Use the up or down button to select a di erent hour. Press FAN (right) button to advance to the next screen. Transition time minutes blink. Use the up or down button to select di erent minutes. Press FAN (right) button to advance to the next screen. Heat set temperature displays. Use the up or down button to adjust the heat set temperature. Press FAN (right) button to advance to the next screen. Cool set temperature displays. Use the up or down button to adjust the cool set temperature. Press FAN (right) button to advance to the next screen. Programmable fan screen displays. Use the up or down button to select: Choose: O P rogrammable fan dis abled >OR < On Indoor fan on continuously Note: Programmable fan operates in Program mode only. Repeat above steps to program the four periods per day. When the program schedule is complete, press and hold the PROG button (SYS and FAN buttons pressed simultaneously) in for 2 seconds to return to the OFF mode. Factory Preprogramming The thermostat comes pre programmed with the following schedule: MONDAY thru SUNDAY MORN HEAT COOL FAN 6:00 AM 70°F 78°F O DAY HEAT COOL FAN 8:00 AM 62°F 85°F O EVE HEAT COOL FAN 6:00 PM 70°F 78°F O NITE HEAT COOL FAN 10:00 PM 62°F 82°F O Personal Program Schedule Use the following personal program schedule to record your settings: MONDAY 1 MORN HEAT COOL FAN DAY HEAT COOL FAN EVE HEAT COOL FAN TUESDAY 2 MORN HEAT COOL FAN DAY HEAT COOL FAN EVE HEAT COOL FAN WEDNESDAY 3 MORN HEAT COOL FAN DAY HEAT COOL FAN EVE HEAT COOL FAN THURSDAY 4 MORN HEAT COOL FAN DAY HEAT COOL FAN EVE HEAT COOL FAN FRIDAY 5 MORN HEAT COOL FAN DAY HEAT COOL FAN EVE HEAT COOL FAN SATURDAY 6 MORN HEAT COOL FAN DAY HEAT COOL FAN EVE HEAT COOL FAN SUNDAY 7 MORN HEAT COOL FAN DAY HEAT COOL FAN EVE HEAT COOL FAN NITE HEAT COOL FAN NITE HEAT COOL FAN NITE HEAT COOL FAN NITE HEAT COOL FAN NITE HEAT COOL FAN NITE HEAT COOL FAN NITE HEAT COOL FAN 99 AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES Thermostat - Rt6p Operating Modes There are four possible operating modes for the RT6P . O , Heat , Cool and Heat/Cool modes are accessed by pressing the SYS (left) button. The RT6P also lets you operate in any mode as a programmable thermostat. OFF Mode · In this mode, the thermostat will not turn on the heating or cooling devices Note: The indoor fan can be turned on manually in every operating mode by pressing the FAN (right) button. The word FAN shows on the display and the fan icon appears when the fan operates. Heat Mode · In this mode, the thermostat controls the heating system. When the heat outputs, the flame icon appears on the display. Note: For heat pumps, there is a four minute delay for your compressor to restart after it has turned o . To bypass the compressor time delay, go to OFF mode for 5 seconds. Cool Mode · In this mode, the thermostat controls the cooling system. When the cooling outputs, the snowflake icon appears on the display. Note: There is a four minute delay for your compressor to restart after it has turned o . To bypass the compressor time delay, go to OFF mode for 5 seconds. Cool and Heat Mode (Auto Changeover) · In this mode, the thermostat controls the cooling and heating systems, automatically changing over from one to the other as needed. · The timing display alternates with the set temperature every 10 seconds in the cool and heat mode. Program Mode · In this mode, the program function is on ( PROG displays), and the thermostat will automatically be controlled by the set program schedule. Program mode can function with heat mode, cool mode, or heat & cool mode. The program schedule can be overridden by changing the set PROG temperature (up or down button). After 2 hours, the program schedule will automatically be resumed. To manually return to the program schedule, press the PROG button twice. 100 Set Point Adjustment Heat Set Point · Use the SYS button to select Heat Mode. Press the up or down button to view the current heat set point larger on the display. When the large set point is displayed, the HEAT icon will blink. The up or down buttons can be used to adjust the set point. After 5 seconds of inactivity the screen will display the room temperature and the HEAT icon will not blink. HEAT icon will blink. Cool Set Point · Use the SYS button to select Cool Mode. Press the up or down button to view the current cool set point larger on the display. When the large set point is displayed, the COOL icon will blink. The up or down buttons can be used to adjust the set point. After 5 seconds of inactivity the screen will display the room temperature and the COOL icon will not blink. COOL icon will blink. Heat & Cool Set Points · Use the SYS button to select Heat/Cool Mode. Press the up or down button to adjust the current set points. When the set points are displayed for adjustment, the ROOM temperature leaves the screen. The up or down buttons can be used to adjust the set points. After 5 seconds of inactivity, the screen will display the Heat and Cool set points and the room temperature. AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES Thermostat - Rt6p Testing the Thermostat Once the thermostat is configured, it should be thoroughly tested. CAUTION! : Do not energize the air conditioning system when the outdoor temperature is below 50 degrees. It can result in equipment damage or personal injury. Heat Test 1. Press SYS (left) button until heat mode is displayed. 2. Adjust the set temperature so it is 5 degrees above the room temperature. 3. Heat should come on within a few seconds. 4. Adjust the set temperature 2 degrees below the room temperature and the heat should turn o . There may be a fan delay on your system. Note: For heat pumps, there is a four-minute delay to protect your compressor after it turns o . To bypass the compressor time delay, go to OFF mode for 5 seconds. Cool Test 1. Press SYS (left) button until cool mode is displayed. 2. Adjust set temperature so it is 5 degrees below room temperature. 3. A/C should come on within a few seconds. 4. Adjust the set temperature 2 degrees above the room temperature and the A/C should turn o . There may be a fan delay on your system. Note: There is a four-minute time delay to protect the compressor after it turns o . To bypass the compressor time delay, go to OFF mode for 5 seconds. Fan Test 1. Press FAN (right) button. Fan displays. Indoor fan turns ON. 2. Press FAN (right) button. Indoor fan turns OFF. Troubleshooting Symptom Remedy No display Check for 24 VAC at thermostat; display is blank when 24 VAC is not present. All thermostat buttons are inoperative Verify 24 VAC is present; unit locks out when 24 VAC is not present No response with first button press First button press activates backlight only Thermostat turns on and o too Adjust temperature di erential (see Configuration Mode frequently Settings 3 & 4) Fan runs continuously Press FAN (right) button to turn fan o Room temperature is not correct Calibrate thermostat (see Configuration Mode Setting 10) Heat or Cool not coming on Verify wiring is correct, gently pull on each wire to verify there is a good connection at terminal block HEAT blinking In heat set point screen, this is normal operation COOL blinking In cool set point screen, this is normal operation Not following program schedule Verify time is correct, check am/pm, verify it is in program mode (PROG displays) "PROG" on display Press both SYS (left) and Fan (right) to enter or exit the program mode Problem not listed above Press Reset button once* * Reset Button Function : Display is refreshed, configuration settings are unchanged. 101 FRIEDRICH Model WRT1 AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES ThermInosstatta-lWlaRTti1on and Operation Instructions This manual covers the following models: · WRT1 PTAC Wireless Remote Thermostat · Base Module Description Gas or Oil Heat Yes Electric Furnace Yes Heat Pump (No Aux. or Emergency Heat) Yes Heat Pump (with Electric Aux.) Yes Heat Pump (with Gas Aux.) No Multi-stage Systems No Heat Only Systems Yes Heat Only Systems - Floor or Wall Furnaces Yes Cool Only Systems Yes High and Low Fan Speed Yes Millivolt No Emergency Heat No Conventional Single Stage Furnace Yes Geothermal Yes Power Type Battery Power Hardwire (Common Wire) Hardwire (Common Wire) with Battery Backup A trained, experienced technician must install this product. Carefully read these instructions. You could damage this product or cause a hazardous condition if you fail to follow these instructions. Need Help? For assistance with this product, please call Friedrich Technical Assistance Center at 877-599-5665 ext. 261 between the hours of 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM CST. · 102 AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES Thermostat - WRT1 Quick Reference 103 AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES Thermostat - WRT1 Thermostat Operation 104 AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES Thermostat - WRT1 InstallationTips 105 AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES Thermostat - WRT1 Base Module Tips 106 AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES Thermostat - WRT1 Sub-Base Installation 107 AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES Thermostat - WRT1 Base Module Installation 108 AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES Thermostat - WRT1 Wiring 109 AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES Thermostat - WRT1 Wiring 110 AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES Thermostat - WRT1 Technician Setup 111 AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES Thermostat - WRT1 Technician Setup 112 AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES Thermostat - WRT1 Establishing Communication 113 AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES Thermostat - WRT1 Mount Thermost and Battery Installation 114 AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES Thermostat - WRT1 Specifications 115 Drain Pan AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES Model VPDP1 Installation Instructions DRAIN PAN For VEA24, VHA18, and VHA24 units only. Please read these instructions completely before attempting installation. NOTE: This drain pan must be installed with all VEA24, VHA18 and VHA24 units. STEP 1: CUT OPENING IN GASKET Remove an 8" portion of the weather seal gasket from the bottom left surface of the plenum. To remove: Cut the gasket in the lower left corner of the plenum. Then make a second cut 8" from the left corner. The gasket should peel away from the plenum leaving a clean mounting surface (See detail A). A 8.00 DETAIL A STEP 2: SEAL AND SET PAN Prior to placing the drain pan into the opening run a 1/4" bead of sealant the entire width of the removed gasket. The secondary overflow lip must extend into the plenum to prevent water leaks. The pan should be mounted against the 3/4" flange of the plenum, refer to view A. 2.00 A Sealant B 920-150-01 (8-17) 116 Drain Pan AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES STEP 3: INSTALL DRAIN PAN Attach the drain pan to the closet floor with the appropriate field supplied hardware. IMPORTANT - To prevent water leaks use only the factory supplied mounting holes. NEVER make penetrations in the drain pan itself. STEP 4: INSTALL DRAIN PLUG The drain pan comes with both left and right-hand drain connections locations. Determine which of the two connections will be used to drain the condensate. Then, with the factory supplied drain plug, plug the unused opening. NOTE - proper sealant must be applied to the connection to prevent leaks. 117 Drain Pan AVAILABLE ACCESSORIES STEP 5: INSTALL DRAIN LINE Condensate line routing options are shown below. Choose the one that best suits your installation. Never run the condensate line as shown in Option 4 below, as the drain line will come into contact with the factory-installed isolators beneath the unit. Option 1 Run condensate line to right of unit Option 2 Run condensate line beneath unit platform Option 3 Run condensate line to left of unit Option 4 Do not run condensate line back toward unit IMPORTANT - The drain pan and line must be kept free from debris. Prior to installing the chassis ensure that there are no blockages in the drain pan or line. 118 Friedrich Air Conditioning Company 10001 Reunion Place, Suite 500 San Antonio, Tx 78216 800.541.6645 www.friedrich.com VERT-I-PAK® A SERIES SINGLE PACKAGE VERTICAL AIR CONDITIONERS LIMITED WARRANTY SAVE THIS CERTIFICATE In the event that your unit needs servicing, contact your nearest authorized service center. If you do not know the nearest service center, ask the company that installed your unit or contact use - see address and telephone number above. To obtain service and/or warranty parts replacement, you must notify an authorized FRIEDRICH Air Conditioning Co. service center, distributor, dealer, or contractor of any defect within the applicable warranty period. When requesting service: please have the model and serial number from your unit readily available. the following applies: FRIEDRICH VERT-I-PAK A SERIES HEAT PUMPS & AIR CONDITIONERS LIMITED WARRANTY - FIRST YEAR (Twelve (12) months from the date of installation). Any part found to be defective in the material or workmanship will be repaired or replaced free of charge by our authorized service center during the normal working hours; and LIMITED WARRANTY - SECOND THROUGH FIFTH YEAR (Sixty (60) months from the date of installation). ON THE SEALED REFRIGERATION SYSTEM. Any part of the sealed refrigeration system that is defective in material or workmanship will be repaired or replaced free of charge (excluding freight charges) by our authorized service center during normal working hours. The sealed refrigeration system consists of the compressor, metering device, evaporator, condenser, reversing valve, check valve, and the interconnecting tubing. These warranties apply only while the unit remains at the original site and only to units installed inside the continental United States, Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, Mexico and Canada. The warranty applies only if the unit is installed and operated in accordance with the printed instructions and in compliance with applicable local installation and building codes and good trade practices. For international warranty information, contact the Friedrich Air Conditioning Company - International Division. Any defective part to be replaced must be made available to FRIEDRICH in exchange for the replacement part. Reasonable proof must be presented to can be new or re-manufactured. Replacement parts and labor are only warranted for any unused portion of the unit's warranty. We will not be responsible for and the user will pay for: 1. Service calls to: its installed location when not accessible for service required. E) Correct improper installations. 2. Parts or labor provided by anyone other than an authorized service center. 3. Damage caused by: Faulty installation or application of the unit. G) Operation of the unit during construction. We shall not be liable for any incidental, consequential, or special damages or expenses in connection with any use or failure of this unit. We Any implied warranties shall last for one year after the original purchase date. Some states and provinces do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty or condition lasts, so the above warranties and other rights and remedies provided by law. Performance of Friedrich's Warranty obligation is limited to one of the following methods: 1. Repair of the unit 2. A refund to the customer for the prorated value of the unit based upon the remaining warranty period of the unit. 3. Providing a replacement unit of equal value Air Conditioning. In case of any questions regarding the provisions of this warranty, the English version will govern. 119 CUSTOMER SATISFACTION and QUALITY ASSURANCE Friedrich is a conscientious manufacturer, concerned about customer satisfaction, product quality, and controlling warranty costs. As an Authorized Service Provider you play a vital role in these areas. By adhering to the policies and procedures you provide us with vital information on each warranty repair you complete. This information is used to identify product failure trends, initiate corrective action, and improve product quality, thereby further reducing warranty expenses while increasing customer satisfaction levels. FRIEDRICH AUTHORIZED PARTS DEPOTS AAA Refrigeration Service 1322 24th Street, Suite B Kenner, Louisiana 70062 504-464-7444 877-813-7444 Alamo Service Company 1450 North Flores Street San Antonio, Texas 78212 210-2272450 800-328-2450 The Gabbert Company 6868 Ardmore Houston, Texas 77054 713-747-4110 800-458-4110 Reeve Air Conditioning, Inc. 2501 South Park Road Hallandale, Florida 33009 954-962-0252 800-962-3383 Johnstone Supply of Woodside 27-01 Brooklyn Queens Expway Woodside, New York 11377 718545-5464 800-431-1143 TECHNICAL SUPPORT CONTACT INFORMATION Friedrich Air Conditioning Co. 10001 Reunion Place, Suite 500 · San Antonio, Texas 78216 1-800-541-6645 www.friedrich.com 120Adobe PDF Library 15.0 Adobe InDesign 14.0 (Windows)