Owner's Manual for Scotsman models including: NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522, NH0922A-1, Nugget Ice Machine
Air, Water or Remote Service Manual July 2020 Page 4 Installation: This machine is designed to be used indoors, in a controlled environment. Operation outside the limits listed here will void the warranty. Air temperature limits Minimum Maximum Ice maker 50oF. / 10oC. 100oF. / 38oC. Remote condenser -20 oF. / -28C. 120oF. / 48oC. Water ...
Service Manual for Modular Flake and Nugget Ice Machines. Prodigy Plus A Series Models. NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822,.
Service Manual for Modular Flake and Nugget Ice Machines Prodigy Plus A Series Models NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Introduction These ice machines are the result of years of experience with flaked and nugget ice machines. The latest in electronics has been coupled with the time tested Scotsman flaked ice system to provide reliable ice making and the features needed by customers. The features include easily accessible air filters, simple conductivity water level sensing, evaporator clearing at shut down, photo-eye sensing bin control and the ability to add options. Contents Installation: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 4 Location: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 5 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822 Cabinet Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 6 NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NH1322, FS1522 Cabinet Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 7 Unpacking & Install Prep . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 8 Water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 9 Electrical- All Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 10 Electrical- All Models Continued . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 11 Refrigeration - Remote Condenser Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 12 Remote Condenser Location - Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 13 For The Installer: Remote Condenser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 14 Line Set Routing and Brazing (applies to remote units only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 15 Line Set Routing and Brazing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 16 Water - Remote Models. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 17 Final Check List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 18 Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 19 AutoAlert and Display Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 20 Component Indicator Lights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 21 Electrical Component Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 22 Refrigeration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 23 Sequence of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 24 Refrigeration System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 25 Water System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 26 July 2020 Page 2 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Air Cooled Refrigeration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 27 Water Cooled Refrigeration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 28 Remote Air Cooled Refrigeration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 29 How Ice Is Made . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 30 Technical Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 31 Heat Load, Charge and Condenser GPM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 32 Refrigeration System Pressures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 33 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 34 Maintenance: Scale Removal and Sanitation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 35 Maintenance: Sensors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 36 Service Diagnosis - Air Cooled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 37 Service Diagnosis - Water Cooled. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 38 Service Diagnosis - Remote Air Cooled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 39 Service Diagnosis - Remote Air Cooled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 40 Service Diagnosis - Refrigeration System Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 41 Service Diagnosis - Optional Ice Level Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 42 Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 43 Repair Procedures: Bearing And Extruder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 44 Repair Procedures: The Auger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 45 Auger and Evaporator Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 46 Water Seal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 47 Repair Procedures: The gear reducer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 48 Repair Procedures: Replace the Evaporator: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 49 July 2020 Page 3 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Installation: This machine is designed to be used indoors, in a controlled environment. Operation outside the limits listed here will void the warranty. Air temperature limits Ice maker Remote condenser Minimum 50oF. / 10oC. -20oF. / -28oC. Water temperature limits Minimum All models 40oF. / 4.4oC. Water pressure limits (potable) Maximum 100oF. / 38oC. 120oF. / 48oC. Maximum 100oF. / 38oC. will have an impact on the time between cleanings and ultimately on the life of the product. Water can contain impurities either in suspension or in solution. Suspended solids can be filtered out. In solution or dissolved solids cannot be filtered, they must be diluted or treated. Water filters are recommended to remove suspended solids. Some filters have treatment in them for dissolved solids. Check with a water treatment service for a recommendation. RO water. This machine can be supplied with Reverse Osmosis water, but the water conductivity must be no less than 10 microSiemens/cm. Potential for Airborne Contamination All models Minimum Maximum 20 psi / 1.3 bar 80 psi / 5.5 bar Water pressure limit to water cooled condenser is 150 PSI Voltage limits Minimum 115 volt 104 208-230 60 Hz 198 Minimum conductivity (RO water) Maximum 126 253 · 10 microSiemens / CM Water Quality (ice making circuit) · Potable The quality of the water supplied to the ice machine Installing an ice machine near a source of yeast or similar material can result in the need for more frequent sanitation cleanings due to the tendency of these materials to contaminate the machine. Most water filters remove chlorine from the water supply to the machine which contributes to this situation. Testing has shown that using a filter that does not remove chlorine, such as the Scotsman Aqua Patrol, will greatly improve this situation. Warranty Information The warranty statement for this product is provided separately from this manual. Refer to it for applicable coverage. In general warranty covers defects in material or workmanship. It does not cover maintenance, corrections to installations, or situations when the machine is operated in circumstances that exceed the limitations printed above. July 2020 Page 4 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Location: While the machine will operate satisfactorily within the listed air and water temperature limits, it will produce more ice when those temperatures are nearer the lower limits. Avoid locations that are hot, dusty, greasy or confined. Air cooled models need plenty of room air to breathe. Air cooled models must have at least six inches of space at the back for air discharge; however, more space will allow better performance. Bin compatibility All models have the same footprint: 22 inches wide by 24 inches deep. Confirm available space when replacing a prior model. Bin & adapter list: · B322S no adapter needed Airflow · B330P or B530P or B530S Use KBT27 Air flows into the front of the cabinet and out the back. The air filters are on the outside of the front panel and are easily removed for cleaning. · B842S KBT39 · B948S KBT38 for single unit · B948S KBT38-2X for two units side by side · BH1100, BH1300 and BH1600 upright bins include filler panels to accommodate a single 22 inch wide ice machine. No adapter is needed. Dispenser compatibility Only nugget ice models may be used with ice dispensers. Flaked ice is not dispensable. · ID150 use KBT42 and KDIL-PN-150, includes KVS, KNUGDIV and R629088514 · ID200 use KBT43 and KNUGDIV and KVS · ID250 use KBT43 and KNUGDIV and KVS Options Side air flow kits KPFSA223 or KPFSA227 are available for air cooled models. A filter kit for the remote condenser is KERCF See sales literature for other brand model ice and beverage dispenser applications. Other Bins & Applications: Note the drop zone and ultrasonic sensor locations in the illustrations on the next pages. Ice is made until it fills the bin enough to block an infrared light beam inside the base of the machine. A field installed kit is available to adjust the maintained ice level lower. The kit number is KVS. The standard controller has excellent diagnostic capabilities and communicates to the user through the AutoAlert light panel, seen through the front panel. Field installed kits are available that can log data and provide additional information when the front panel is removed. The kit numbers are KSBU and KSB-NU. See page 21. Scotsman ice systems are designed and manufactured with the highest regard for safety and performance. Scotsman assumes no liability of responsibility of any kind for products manufactured by Scotsman that have been altered in any way, including the use of any part and/or other components not specifically approved by Scotsman. Scotsman reserves the right to make design changes and/or improvements at any time. Specifications and design are subject to change without notice. July 2020 Page 5 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822 Cabinet Layout July 2020 Page 6 3/8" FLARE MACHINE WATER INLET .88 DIA. ELECTRICAL CONNECTION 3/8" FPT CONDENSER WATER INLET REMOTE COND. LIQUID LINE 3/8" COPPER BRAZE JOINT. .88 DIA. ELECTRICAL CONNECTION REMOTE COND. DISCHARGE LINE 1/2" COPPER BRAZE JOINT 61 24.00 REF. 55.9 22.00 REF. 31.8 12.50 37.1 14.60 23.1 39.2 15.45 37.1 14.60 48.9 19.24 PLAN VIEW 9.1 23.1 7.4 2.92 9.1 4.7 1.85 4 8.6 3.38 4.7 1.85 41.9 16.50 ICE DROP OPENING 3/4" FPT DRAIN 5.5 2.17 1.59 44.6 17.55 49.1 19.31 WATER COOLED 1/2" FPT CONDENSER DRAIN 3/4" FPT DRAIN 5.5 2.17 4 1.59 17.2 6.78 23.6 3/8" FLARE MACHINE WATER INLET 10.9 7.1 4.30 2.81 16.5 6.48 BACK VIEW 9.28 REMOTE COOLED .88 DIA. ELECTRICAL ACCESS BACK VIEW 57.7 22.70 3/8" FLARE MACHINE WATER INLET 37.2 14.65 23.1 9.1 4.7 1.85 3/4" FPT DRAIN 4 1.59 5.5 2.17 AIR COOLED BACK VIEW 61 24.00 LEFT SIDE VIEW 58.4 23.00 2.3 55.9 .90 22.00 FRONT VIEW LOUVER AND REMOVABLE FILTER A/C UNITS ONLY NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NH1322, FS1522 Cabinet Layout July 2020 Page 7 3/8" FLARE MACHINE WATER INLET .88 DIA. ELECTRICAL CONNECTION 47.2 18.60 30.7 12.10 4.7 1.85 3/4" FPT DRAIN 5.5 2.17 3/8" FLARE MACHINE WATER INLET 4 1.59 44.6 17.56 48.3 19.00 WATER COOLED BACK VIEW .88 DIA. ELECTRICAL ACCESS 3/8" FPT CONDENSER WATER INLET .88 DIA. ELECTRICAL CONNECTION REMOTE COND. LIQUID LINE 3/8" COPPER BRAZE JOINT. 39.2 15.45 12.6 4.95 1/2" FPT CONDENSER DRAIN 47.2 18.60 30.7 12.10 4.7 1.85 5.5 2.17 4 1.59 32 12.59 38.3 15.09 REMOTE COOLED BACK VIEW 47.4 18.65 30.7 12.10 4.7 1.85 3/4" FPT DRAIN 4 1.59 AIR COOLED BACK VIEW 61 24.00 LEFT SIDE VIEW REMOTE COND. DISCHARGE LINE 1/2" COPPER BRAZE JOINT 53.9 61 21.24 24.00 REF. 3/8" FLARE MACHINE WATER INLET 55.9 22.00 REF. 31.8 12.50 PLAN VIEW ICE DROP OPENING 10.9 4.30 16.5 6.48 ULTRA SONIC BIN LEVEL SENSOR OPTIONAL 7.4 2.92 7.1 2.81 57.7 22.70 68.6 27.00 LOUVER AND REMOVABLE FILTER A/C UNITS ONLY 55.9 22.00 FRONT VIEW NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Unpacking & Install Prep Place on Bin or Dispenser Panel Removal If reusing an existing bin, be sure that the bin is in good shape and that the gasket tape on the top is not torn up. Water leaks, not covered by warranty, could result from a poor sealing surface. If installing a remote or a remote low side, a new bin is recommended due to the high cost to the user of replacing an old bin when a remote system is on top. Install the correct adapter, following the directions supplied with that adapter. Hoist the machine onto the adapter. Note: The machine is heavy! Use of a mechanical lift is recommended. Position the machine on the bin or adapter. Secure with straps from the hardware bag packed with the machine, or those supplied with the adapter. 1. Locate and loosen the two screws at the bottom of the front panel. 2. Pull the front panel out at the bottom until it clears. 3. Lower the front panel down and off the machine. 4. Remove two screws at the front of the top panel. Lift up the front of the top panel, push the top panel back an inch, then lift to remove. 5. Locate and loosen the screw holding each side panel to the base. Left side panel also has a screw holding it to the control box. 6. Pull the side panel forward to release it from the back panel. Remove any plastic covering the stainless steel panels. Note: The standard machine set up includes visible on and off switches. Those can be covered up by changing the bezel in the front panel's trim strip. A cover-up bezel is included with the hardware bag. Remove any packaging, such as tape or foam blocks, that may be near the gear reducer or ice chute. Level the bin and ice machine front to back and left to right by using the bin leg levelers. July 2020 Page 8 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Water The water supply for ice making must be cold, potable water. There is a single 3/8" male flare potable water connection on the back panel. Water cooled models also have a 3/8" FPT inlet connection for the water cooled condenser. Chilled water can also be used for this connection. Water Inlet Connection Drain There is one ¾" FPT condensate drain fitting at the back of the cabinet. Water cooled models also have a ½" FPT discharge drain connection on the back panel. Tubing Connect the potable water supply to the potable water fitting, 3/8" OD copper tubing or the equivalent is recommended. Drain Connection Condensate Drain Tube Water filtration is recommended. If there is an existing filter, change the cartridge. Connect the water cooled water supply to the condenser inlet. Note: Do NOT filter water to the water cooled condenser circuit. Building Drain Air Cooled or Remote Plumbing Connect the drain tube to the condensate drain fitting. Connect the water cooled condenser drain tube to the condenser outlet. Do not Tee ice machine drains into the drain tube from the ice storage bin or dispenser. Back ups could contaminate and / or melt the ice in the bin or dispenser. Follow all local and national codes for tubing, traps and air gaps. Water Inlet Connection Drain Connection Condenser Inlet Connection Condensate Drain Tube Condenser Drain Tube Water Cooled Plumbing July 2020 Page 9 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Electrical- All Models The machine does not include a power cord, one must be field supplied or the machine hard wired to the electrical power supply. The junction box for the electrical connection is on the back panel. Refer to the dataplate on the machine for minimum circuit ampacity and determine the proper wire size for the application. The dataplate (on the back of the cabinet) also includes the maximum fuse size. Electrical power is connected to wires inside the junction box in the back of the cabinet. Use a strain relief and connect a ground wire to the ground screw. Do not use an extension cord. Follow all local and national codes. Model NH0422A-1 NH0422W-1 NS0422A-1 NS0422W-1 FS0522A-1 FS0522W-1 NH0622A-1 NH0622W-1 NH0622R-1 NS0622A-1 NS0622W-1 NS0622R-1 FS0822A-1 FS0822W-1 FS0822R-1 NH0622A-32 NS0622A-32 FS0822W-32 NS0622A-6 Series Dimensions w" x d" x h" A 22 x 24 x 23 A 22 x 24 x 23 A 22 x 24 x 23 A 22 x 24 x 23 A 22 x 24 x 23 A 22 x 24 x 23 A 22 x 24 x 23 A 22 x 24 x 23 A 22 x 24 x 23 A 22 x 24 x 23 A 22 x 24 x 23 A 22 x 24 x 23 A 22 x 24 x 23 A 22 x 24 x 23 A 22 x 24 x 23 A 22 x 24 x 23 A 22 x 24 x 23 A 22 x 24 x 23 A 22 x 24 x 23 Voltage Condenser Min Circuit Max Fuse Size or HACR Volts/Hz/Phase Type Ampacity Type Circuit Breaker 115/60/1 Air 12.9 15 115/60/1 Water 12.1 15 115/60/1 Air 12.9 15 115/60/1 Water 12.1 15 115/60/1 Air 12.9 15 115/60/1 Water 12.1 15 115/60/1 Air 16.0 20 115/60/1 Water 14.4 20 115/60/1 Remote 17.1 20 115/60/1 Air 16.0 20 115/60/1 Water 14.4 20 115/60/1 Remote 17.1 20 115/60/1 Air 16.0 20 115/60/1 Water 14.4 20 115/60/1 Remote 17.1 20 208-230/60/1 Air 8.8 15 208-230/60/1 Air 8.8 15 208-230/60/1 Water 7.6 15 230/50/1 Air 7.9 15 Table continued on following page July 2020 Page 10 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Electrical- All Models Model NH0922A-1 NH0922R-1 NS0922A-1 NS0922R-1 NH0922A-32 NH0922W-32 NH0922R-32 NS0922A-32 NS0922W-32 NS0922R-32 FS1222A-32 FS1222W-32 FS1222R-32 NS0922W-3 FS1222A-3 FS1222R-3 NH1322A-32 NH1322W-32 NH1322R-32 NS1322A-32 NS1322W-32 NS1322R-32 FS1522A-32 FS1522R-32 NS1322W-3 NH1322W-3 Series A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A Dimensions w" x d" x h" 22 x 24 x 27 22 x 24 x 27 22 x 24 x 27 22 x 24 x 27 22 x 24 x 27 22 x 24 x 27 22 x 24 x 27 22 x 24 x 27 22 x 24 x 27 22 x 24 x 27 22 x 24 x 27 22 x 24 x 27 22 x 24 x 27 22 x 24 x 27 22 x 24 x 27 22 x 24 x 27 22 x 24 x 27 22 x 24 x 27 22 x 24 x 27 22 x 24 x 27 22 x 24 x 27 22 x 24 x 27 22 x 24 x 27 22 x 24 x 27 22 x 24 x 27 22 x 24 x 27 Voltage Volts/ Hz/Phase 115/60/1 115/60/1 115/60/1 115/60/1 208-230/60/1 208-230/60/1 208-230/60/1 208-230/60/1 208-230/60/1 208-230/60/1 208-230/60/1 208-230/60/1 208-230/60/1 208-230/60/3 208-230/60/3 208-230/60/3 208-230/60/1 208-230/60/1 208-230/60/1 208-230/60/1 208-230/60/1 208-230/60/1 208-230/60/1 208-230/60/1 208-230/60/3 208-230/60/3 Condenser Min Circuit Max Fuse Size or HACR Type Ampacity Type Circuit Breaker Air 24.0 30 Remote 25.0 30 Air 24.0 30 Remote 25.0 30 Air 11.9 15 Water 10.7 15 Remote 11.7 15 Air 11.9 15 Water 10.7 15 Remote 11.7 15 Air 11.9 15 Water 10.7 15 Remote 11.7 15 Water 8.0 15 Air 9.2 15 Remote 9.0 15 Air 17.8 20 Water 16.6 20 Remote 17.6 20 Air 17.8 20 Water 16.6 20 Remote 17.6 20 Air 17.8 20 Air 17.6 20 Water 9.9 15 Water 9.9 15 July 2020 Page 11 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Refrigeration - Remote Condenser Models Ground Wire Connection Install Strain Relief Junction Box Cover Black Power White Supply Ground Wires Remote condenser models have additional installation needs. The correct remote condenser fan and coil must be connected to the ice making head. Liquid and discharge tubing connections are on the back of the ice machine cabinet. Tubing kits are available in several lengths to accommodate most installations. Order the one that just exceeds the length needed for the installation. The kit numbers are: BRTE10, BRTE25, BRTE40, BRTE75 There are limits as to how far away from the ice machine and where the remote condenser can be located. See page 10 for those limits. The correct condenser must be used: Install Strain Relief Ground Wire Connection Install Strain Relief To Remote Condenser Fan Motor Blue Junction Box Cover Black Power White Supply Ground Wires Ice Machine Model NH0622R-1 NS0622R-1 FS0822R-1 NH0922R-1 NS0922R-1 NH0922R-32 NS0922R-32 FS1222R-32 FS1222R-3 NH1322R-32 NS1322R-32 Voltage 115 208-230 208-230 Condenser Model ERC111-1 ERC311-32 ERC311-32 Do not reuse condenser coils contaminated with mineral oil (used with R-502 for example). They will cause compressor failure and will void the warranty. A headmaster is required for all remote condenser systems. Installation of headmaster kit KPFHM will be required if any of the following condensers are being used: ERC101-1, ERC151-32, ERC201-32, ERC301-32, ERC402-32 Use of non-Scotsman condensers requires pre-approval from Scotsman Engineering. July 2020 Page 12 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Remote Condenser Location - Limits Use the following for planning the placement of the condenser relative to the ice machine Location Limits - condenser location must not exceed ANY of the following limits: Configurations that do NOT meet these requirements must receive prior written authorization from Scotsman to maintain warranty. Do NOT: · Maximum rise from the ice machine to the condenser is 35 physical feet · Maximum drop from the ice machine to the condenser is 15 physical feet · Physical line set maximum length is 100 feet. · Calculated line set length maximum is 150. Calculation Formula: · Route a line set that rises, then falls, then rises. · Route a line set that falls, then rises, then falls. Calculation Example 1: The condenser is to be located 5 feet below the ice machine and then 20 feet away horizontally. 5 feet x 6.6 = 33. 33 + 20 = 53. This location would be acceptable · Drop = dd x 6.6 (dd = distance in feet) Calculation Example 2: · Rise = rd x 1.7 (rd = distance in feet) · Horizontal Run = hd x 1 (hd = distance in feet) · Calculation: Drop(s) + Rise(s) + Horizontal The condenser is to be located 35 feet above and then 100 feet away horizontally. 35 x 1.7 = 59.5. 59.5 +100 = 159.5. 159.5 is greater than the 150 maximum and is NOT acceptable. · Run = dd+rd+hd = Calculated Line Length Operating a machine with an unacceptable configuration is misuse and will void the warranty. 40h.d35" rd Max 35 feet Remote Condenser located above ice machine. Condenser Distance & Location Schematic 22.87" 17.15" dd Max 15 feet Remote Condenser located below ice machine. July 2020 Page 13 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual For The Installer: Remote Condenser Locate the condenser as near as possible to the interior location of the ice machine. Allow it plenty of space for air and cleaning: keep it a minimum of two feet away from a wall or other rooftop unit. Note: The location of the condenser relative to the ice machine is LIMITED by the specification on the prior page. Power Supply from Ice Machine Roof penetration. In many cases a roofing contractor will need to make and seal the hole in the roof for the line sets. The suggested hole diameter is 2 inches. Meet all applicable building codes. Roof Attachment Install and attach the remote condenser to the roof of the building, using the methods and practices of construction that conform to the local building codes, including having a roofing contractor secure the condenser to the roof Remote Condenser To Remote Condenser Refrigeration Tubing Refrigeration connections Brazing required July 2020 Page 14 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Line Set Routing and Brazing (applies to remote units only) Do not connect the refrigeration tubing until all routing and forming of the tubing is complete. See the Coupling Instructions for final connections. 1. Each set of tubing lines contains a 3/8" diameter liquid line, and a 1/2" diameter discharge line. Both ends of each line are designed for field brazed connections. 3. Route the refrigerant tubes thru the roof opening. Follow straight line routing whenever possible. Excess tubing must be cut to proper length prior to connecting to the ice maker and condenser. 4. The tubing must be evacuated after connection to the ice maker or condenser before opening the ball valve. Note: The openings in the building ceiling or wall, listed in the next step, are the minimum sizes recommended for passing the refrigerant lines through. 5. Have the roofing contractor seal the holes in the roof per local codes 2. Have the roofing contractor cut a minimum hole for the refrigerant lines of 2". Check local codes, a separate hole may be required for the electrical power supply to the condenser. Caution: Do NOT kink the refrigerant tubing while routing it. Power Supply to Condenser Refrigeration Tubing To Remote Fan Motor Condenser Potable Water Supply Condensate Drain July 2020 Page 15 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Line Set Routing and Brazing Do not connect the refrigerant tubing until all routing and forming of the tubing is complete. Final connections requires brazing, steps must be performed by an EPA certified type II or higher technician. The Lineset of tubing contains a 3/8" diameter liquid line, and a 1/2" diameter discharge line. Note: The openings in the building ceiling or wall, listed in the next step, are the minimum sizes recommended for passing the refrigerant lines through. Have the roofing contractor cut a minimum hole for the refrigerant lines of 1 3/4". Check local codes, a separate hole may be required for the electrical power supply to the condenser. Caution: Do NOT kink the refrigerant tubing while routing it. At Condenser: 1. Remove protective plugs from both connections and vent the nitrogen from the condenser. 2. Remove the tubing access bracket to allow more room for brazing. 3. Route the lineset tubes to there connection. Note: Be sure tube and stubs are round, dress with swage tool if needed. 9. Add heat sink material to ball valve body. 10.Open nitrogen and flow 1 psi nitrogen into liquid line tube and braze the liquid line and suction line tubes to the valve stubs. 11. With nitrogen flowing braze the liquid and suction line connections. At Condenser: 1. Braze the liquid and suction line connections. At Head: 1. Remove nitrogen source. 2. Return valve cores to access valves. 3. Connect vacuum pump to both access valves and evacuate the tubing and head to at least a 300 micron level. 4. Remove vacuum pump and add R-404A to all three tubes to provide a positive pressure. 5. Leak check the all braze connections and repair any leaks. 6. Open both valves to full open. Note: The full refrigerant charge is contained in the receiver of the ice machine. 4. Clean tubing ends and position into stubs. Note: Be sure tube and stubs are round, dress with swage tool if needed. At Head: 1. Remove the tubing access bracket to allow more room for brazing. 2. Confirm connection ball valves are fully closed. 3. Remove protective plugs from both connec- tions. 4. Remove caps from access valve connec- tions. 5. Remove cores from access valves. 6. Connect refrigeration hoses to access valves. 7. Connect dry nitrogen source to liquid line connection. 8. Shorten tubing to correct length, clean ends and insert them into valve stubs. July 2020 Page 16 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Water - Remote Models The water supply for ice making must be cold, potable water. There is a single 3/8" male flare potable water connection on the back panel. Backflow Attach Tubing 1. Connect the potable water supply to the potable water fitting, 3/8" OD copper tubing or the equivalent is recommended. The design of the float valve and reservoir prevents potable water backflow by means of a 1" air gap between the reservoir's maximum water level and the float valve water inlet orifice. Drain There is one 3/4" FPT condensate drain fitting at the back of the cabinet. 2. Change the cartridge on the existing water filter (if any present). 3. Connect the drain tube to the condensate drain fitting. Use rigid tubing. 4. Vent the drain tubing between the ice machine and the building drain. Do not Tee ice machine drains into the drain tube from the ice storage bin or dispenser. Back ups could contaminate and/or melt the ice in the bin or dispenser. Be sure to vent the bin drain. Follow all local and national codes for tubing, traps and air gaps. Potable Water Connection Drain Vent Condensate Drain July 2020 Page 17 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Final Check List After connections: 1. Wash out the bin. If desired, the interior of the bin could be sanitized. 2. Locate the ice scoop (if supplied) and have it available for use when needed. 3. Remote only: Switch on the electrical power to warm up the compressor. Do not start the machine for 4 hours. Final Check List: Caution: Do not place anything on top of the ice machine, including the ice scoop. Debris and moisture from objects on top of the machine can work their way into the cabinet and cause serious damage. Damage caused by foreign material is not covered by warranty. There are four indicator lights at the front of the machine that provide information on the condition of the machine: Power, Status, Water, De-scale & Sanitize. Power No Water On 1. Is the unit located indoors in a controlled environment? 2. Is the unit located where it can receive adequate cooling air? Status Time to Clean Off 3. Has the correct electrical power been supplied to the machine? 4. Have all the water supply connections been made? 5. Have all the drain connections been made? 6. Has the unit been leveled? 7. Have all unpacking materials and tape been removed? 8. Has the protective covering on the exterior panels been removed? 9. Is the water pressure adequate? 10. Have the drain connections been checked for leaks? 11. Has the bin interior been wiped clean or sanitized? 12. Have any water filter cartridges been replaced? Note: If the De-Scale & Sanitize light is ON, following the cleaning process will clear the light for another cleaning time internal. Two button switches are at the front On and Off. To switch the machine OFF, push and release the Off button. The machine will shut off at the end of the next cycle. To switch the machine ON, push and release the On button. The machine will go through a start up process and then resume ice making. Lower Light and Switch Panel This user accessible panel provides important operational information and duplicates the lights and switches on the controller. It also allows access to the On and Off buttons that operate the ice machine. Sometimes access to the switches should be limited to prevent unauthorized operation. For that purpose a fixed panel is shipped in the hardware package. The fixed panel cannot be opened. 13. Have all required kits and adapters been properly installed? Control and Machine Operation Once started, the ice machine will automatically make ice until the bin or dispenser is full of ice. When ice level drops, the ice machine will resume making ice. To install the fixed panel: 1. Remove the front panel and remove the bezel. 2. Spread the bezel frame open and remove original door, insert fixed panel into bezel. Be sure it is in the closed position. 3. Return bezel to panel and install panel on unit. July 2020 Page 18 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Controller Power Status Water De-scale Location of Optional Vari-Smart (KVS) Sanitize On Off Technician Section Code Description F . . . . . . . . Freeze Mode Clean Code Display Control Operation - See Manual F flashes . . Freeze Mode is Pending b . . . . . . . . Bin is Full C . . . . . . . . Clean Cycle L . . . . . . . . Board Locked d . . . . . . . . Test Mode Water Light On - Restore water supply to O . . . . . . . . Off machine. E . . . . . . . . Self Test Failed De-Scale Light On - Clean and sanitize 1 flashes. . No ice sensed - Retrying machine. 1. . . . . . . . . No ice sensed - Shut Down Test Mode - Depress Off for 3 seconds, then depress Clean for 3 seconds. Recall Diagnostic Codes - Depress Off for 3 seconds. Press Clean repeatedly to 2 2 3 flashes . Auger motor high load - Retrying . . . . . . . . Auger motor high load - Shut Down . . . . . . . . No water in reservoir go from most recent to oldest of 10. 4 . . . . . . . . Refrigeration pressure too high / low Clear Diagnostic Codes - Switch unit off, depress and hold Clean and Off for 3 seconds. All 4 Upper Lights Flashing - Unit Remotely Locked Out - Contact Leasing Company Reset from Code 1, 2, 3 or 4 - Depress Off then Depress On. Component Operation Indicator Lights 02-4407-01 July 2020 Page 19 Location of Optional Smart-Board NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual AutoAlert and Display Code The controller uses indicator lights to provide the user with information on Power, Status, Water or Time to Clean. These are known as the AutoAlert panel. Code Description F. . . . . . . . Freeze Mode F flashes . . Freeze Mode is Pending b. . . . . . . . Bin is Full C. . . . . . . . Clean Cycle L. . . . . . . . Board Locked d. . . . . . . . Test Mode 0. . . . . . . . Off E. . . . . . . . Self Test Failed 1 flashes. . No ice sensed - Retrying 1. . . . . . . . . No ice sensed - Shut Down Additionally a 7 segment display is under the front panel. It shows operational status or problem codes. The Power light is on Green anytime the machine is supplied with electrical power. 2 flashes . Auger motor high load - Retrying 2. . . . . . . . Auger motor high load - Shut Down 3. . . . . . . . No water in reservoir The Status light is on Green when the machine has been switched to the ice making mode. It will also blink green if the unit has been equipped with an optional Smart-Board AND the Smart-Board has detected potential malfunction. 4. . . . . . . . Refrigeration pressure too high / low The Water light will blink Red if the water sensor does not detect water. The De-Scale / Sanitize light will glow Yellow when the time to clean timer has reached its set time since the last cleaning. It also blinks during the first part of the cleaning mode July 2020 Page 20 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Component Indicator Lights The controller has six lights to indicate component operation: Bin Eyes Blocked · This light is ON when the photo-electric ice sensors have been blocked by ice. Water Present Control Button Use Recall diagnostic code: · Hold off button in for 3 seconds. Release. · Press and release the Clean button to cycle through each of the last 10 error codes from most recent to oldest. · This light is ON when the water sensor has water touching it. Comp Clear diagnostic code: · Hold Clean and Off buttons in for 3 seconds to clear all prior codes. · This light is ON when the compressor is operating. Reset control: Water Dispense · Not used on this model., not listed on D series Auger · This light is ON when the auger motor is operating. Ice Dispense · Not used this model, not listed on D series · Depress and release Off, then depress and release On Start Test Mode: · Hold Off button in for 3 seconds. Release. · Hold Clean button in for 3 seconds. Release. Lock / Unlock control: · Hold On button in for 3 seconds, keep holding then press and release Off twice. July 2020 Page 21 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Electrical Component Details Compressor Water Level Sensor · Operated by the compressor contactor. Contactor · Operated by the controller. Line voltage coil. When energized the Compressor indicator light will be ON. Fan Motor(s) · Operated by the contactor High pressure cut out · Two probe conductivity sensor. When water touches it the Water Present light will be ON. Auger Motor · Four pole, split phase motor that operates the gear reducer. When operating, the Auger indicator light will be ON. The gear reducer lowers the input speed from about 1500 RPM to about 11-13 RPM. Auger rotation is counter clockwise when viewed from above. · All models have a high pressure cut out switch that signals the controller if the discharge pressure is too high. It is an automatic reset. Low pressure switch Photo-electric eyes · An LED emitter and photo transistor receiver set. Pulsed infrared light is continuously emitted and received to detect ice in the chute. · On remote models it controls the compressor Lower light and switch panel contactor. Will close on pressure rise, pressure rises when liquid line valve opens. · Duplicates controller lights and switches. Opens at a lower pressure. · Air and Water cooled models use a low pressure cut out. Liquid line valve · Remote only. Opened by the controller to start ice making. Closed to shut unit off. Line voltage coil. Controller · Senses water, ice making, discharge pressure, low side pressure, and auger amps. Controls compressor contactor, fan motor, and auger motor. Indicates status and component operation. Transformer · 12 volt secondary, supplies power to controller only. The Power light will be ON when the transformer has provided 12 volts AC to the controller. July 2020 Page 22 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Refrigeration Refrigerant: R-404A Initial Start Up Compressors: Copeland, Embraco, or Tecumseh hermetic by model Expansion valve: Adjustable, internally equalized. 1. Turn the water supply on. 2. Switch the electrical power on. Confirm voltage is correct for the model. Condensers: Air is forced draft type, water cooled is counterflow type. 3. Push and release the On button. The machine will start in about two minutes. Air filters: Surface mounted to panels. Filter media removable without removing panels. Fan blades: Reduced vibration blades in most air cooled models. Remote Systems: Head pressure control valve in condenser. Headmaster protected by filters (not filter driers). Controller pumps unit down by closing the liquid line valve. Pump down switch controls the compressor. High pressure cut out. WC, RC, AC Low pressure cut out, WC, AC Pump down pressure switch, RC Evaporator: Coil-wrapped stainless steel with a stainless steel, double-flight auger inside. 4. Soon after starting, air cooled models will begin to blow warm air out the back of the cabinet and water cooled models will drain warm water from the condenser drain tube. Remote models will be discharging warm air from the remote condenser. After about 5 minutes, ice will begin to drop into the bin or dispenser. 5. Check the machine for unusual rattles. Tighten any loose screws, be sure no wires are rubbing moving parts. Check for tubes that rub. 6. Fill out the warranty registration form and either file it on line or mail it. 7. Notify the user of the maintenance requirements and whom to call for service. Change De-Scale Notification Interval This feature is accessible only from standby (Status Light Off). 1. Press and hold Clean button for 3 seconds. This starts the Time to Clean Adjustment State and displays the current time to clean setting. 2. Press the clean button repeatedly to cycle through the 4 possible settings: · 1 year (8760 hours) · 0 (disabled) · 4 months (2920 hrs) · 6 months (4380 hours) (default) 3. Push Off to confirm the selection. July 2020 Page 23 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Sequence of Operation The ice machine's function is to continuously produce ice until the ice level control senses that there is enough ice in the bin or dispenser. There are three systems that operate in close coordination to make ice. They are the electrical system, the water system and the refrigeration system. The electrical system includes the compressor, auger drive assembly, fan motor and control system (the auger drive assembly includes the gear reducer, auger and top bearing). The water system includes the float valve, reservoir, inside of the evaporator and the drain tubing. The refrigeration system includes the compressor, condenser, expansion valve and outside of the evaporator. Control System As noted, the electrical system includes a control system. The control system consists of a controller and sensors. It automatically operates the machine to make ice only when needed. It also monitors the refrigeration system, water system and auger drive assembly for proper function. Sensors are used to monitor the machine. A continuity probe water sensor is located near the float reservoir. A tube from the float tank allows water to touch the sensor's two stainless steel probes, making a connection between them. That signals to the controller the presence of water. The controller will not allow the machine to make ice unless this sensor's probes have continuity. A set of photo-electric eyes (infrared emitter and receiver) is located at the base of the ice discharge chute. They are used to sense ice. As ice is made, it falls through the infrared beam from the emitter, causing the receiver to detect it. When ice has filled the bin, the top of the ice pile will continuously stop the beam, breaking the light to the receiver, and that signals to the controller that the bin is full Additionally, the control system uses the photo-eyes to confirm ice making. As the machine makes ice, the falling ice causes breaks in the infrared beam. In operation, the first 6 minutes of ice making are ignored to give the machine time to start producing ice. After that, the controller will look for a minimum of one beam-break in 10 minutes. If this is not achieved, the control will shut the machine down for 10 minutes and add the incident to a strike counter. During the wait period, a 1 will be flashing in the code display. After the 10 minute wait, the machine will restart. If no ice is sensed three times in a row, the machine will shut down on a no ice error and must be manually reset. The 1 in the code display will change from flashing to continuous. If ice is detected within 10 minutes after any restart, the strike counter will be reset to zero, and the code display will show F, for freeze mode. The auger drive motor amperage is monitored by the controller. If the auger motor is overloaded and is drawing too many amps, the controller will shut the machine off, and a 2 will be flashing in the code display. The controller will attempt a restart of the auger motor in 4 minutes. If during the first 60 seconds after restart the auger motor current stays within limits, the compressor is restarted and the machine returns to normal operation. If the auger motor's current is excessive within 60 seconds after the restart, the process will be repeated once more. If during that try the current is still excessive the machine shuts down and must be manually reset. The 2 in the code display will change from flashing to continuous. Water System The water level in the evaporator is maintained by a float valve in a separate reservoir. As ice is made, and water is used, the water level in the reservoir drops, opening the float valve. The open valve adds water to the reservoir to resupply it. July 2020 Page 24 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Refrigeration System The refrigeration system is monitored by the high pressure cut out switch. If the refrigeration discharge pressure exceeds the pre-set point of the switch, it will open, causing the controller to shut the machine off. The discharge pressure control is an automatic reset switch, and after the discharge pressure drops, the controller will restart the unit. A 4 in the code display indicates high discharge pressure. The refrigeration system is also monitored by the low pressure cut out switch. If the refrigeration low side pressure drops below a pre-set point, the switch will open. When that occurs, the controller will shut the machine off. The low pressure cut out switch is an automatic reset switch and after the low side pressure increases to the cut in point, the controller will restart the machine. A 4 will show in the code display to indicate low suction pressure. Electrical Sequence Pushing and releasing the On button starts the machine. The sequence of operation begins with water. Water must be sensed or the controller will not start the ice making process. If there is no water, a 3 will show it the code display. If there is water, and there is nothing blocking the infrared beam of the ice sensors, the controller will start the machine. A flashing F will show in the code display while the auger drive motor starts up. When it has started, the compressor will start and the flashing F will change to a continuous F. This continues until the ice level control senses a full bin, at that time the compressor is shut off, and the auger motor continues to operate for a short time to clear the evaporator of any left over ice. A lowercase "b" will show in the code display. Note: the low pressure control for a remote is a pump down switch, and when it opens the compressor stops and no change is noted by the controller Steady Green Blinking Green Blinking Red Yellow Blinking Yellow Light Off Power Normal Self Test Failure No power Indicator Lights & Their Meanings Status Water Normal Switching on or off. When SmartBoard used, machine attention recommended. Diagnostic shut down - - Lack of water - Switched to Off July 2020 Page 25 Normal De-Scale & Sanitize - - Time to descale and sanitize In Cleaning Mode Normal NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Water System Water enters the machine through the 3/8" male flare Water Level: The correct water level should be at the rear of the cabinet, goes to the water reservoir checked when the machine is making ice. Check which it enters through the float valve. the water level in the reservoir and compare it to the horizontal line molded into the side of the reservoir. The float valve maintains a constant level of water in the reservoir and evaporator, as water flows out the The correct level should be between 1/8" above and bottom of the reservoir tank to fill the evaporator. 1/4" below the line. If needed, bend the float arm up Reservoir overflow or evaporator condensation is or down to adjust the water level. routed to the drain. Water cooled models have a separate water circuit for the cooling water: it enters the fitting at the rear, goes to the water regulating valve, then to the water cooled condenser and down Float Valve the drain. Water Sensor Vented Drain Plug Water Level Water Inlet to Evaporator Drain Tube Water System Schematic July 2020 Page 26 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Air Cooled Refrigeration The compressor concentrates the heat from ice making into high pressure, hot discharge gas. The high pressure forces the gas to the water cooled condenser. At the condenser, refrigerant gas flows through a serpentine tube that is connected to fins. Room air is forced by a fan motor through the fins. As the relatively cooler air comes in contact with the fins and tubing, heat flows from the hot refrigerant gas into the fins and tubing and into the cooler air passing over them. When the refrigerant cools, it condenses into a liquid. The low pressure zone where the refrigerant evaporates is the evaporator. The evaporator is a vertical metal tube surrounded by a coil of tubing, which the refrigerant flows through. As refrigerant evaporates in the coil, it absorbs heat from the metal parts of the evaporator and the water inside it. As the auger inside the evaporator turns, ice is continuously forced out of the evaporator and make up water flows in. From the evaporator, the refrigerant, carrying the heat from ice making, flows back to the compressor through the suction line, and the cycle continues From the condenser the high pressure liquid refrigerant flows through the liquid line to the metering device - a thermostatic expansion valve. At the expansion valve, liquid refrigerant passes from a high pressure zone to one of relatively low pressure, and in the low pressure zone it evaporates. TXV Discharge Line Suction Line Air Cooled Condenser Evaporator Compressor Liquid Line Refrigeration Schematic July 2020 Page 27 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Water Cooled Refrigeration The compressor concentrates the heat from ice making into high pressure, hot discharge gas. The high pressure forces the gas to the water cooled condenser. At the condenser, refrigerant gas and water flow through connected parallel tubes, but in opposite directions. Heat moves from the hotter discharge gas to the cooler water, and the refrigerant condenses into a liquid. The water flows out of the condenser warmed up to about 110oF. Water flow is controlled by a water regulating valve on the inlet of the condenser's water circuit. The low pressure zone where the refrigerant evaporates is the evaporator. The evaporator is a vertical metal tube surrounded by a coil of tubing, where the refrigerant flows through. When the refrigerant evaporates in the coil, it absorbs heat from the metal parts of the evaporator and the water inside it. As the auger inside the evaporator turns, ice is continuously forced out of the evaporator and make up water flows in. From the evaporator, the refrigerant, carrying the heat from ice making, flows back to the compressor through the suction line, and the cycle continues. From the condenser the high pressure liquid refrigerant flows through the liquid line to the metering device - a thermostatic expansion valve. At the expansion valve, liquid refrigerant passes from a high pressure zone to one of relatively low pressure, and in the low pressure zone it evaporates. TXV Water Cooled Condenser Discharge Line Suction Line Evaporator Compressor Liquid Line Refrigeration Schematic July 2020 Page 28 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Remote Air Cooled Refrigeration The compressor concentrates the heat from ice making into high pressure, hot discharge gas. The high pressure forces the gas to the remote condenser. At the remote condenser, the discharge gas will either enter the coils or bypass them through the headmaster. The head master maintains a minimum discharge pressure to keep flash gas out of the liquid line. From the condenser, refrigerant flows to the receiver. It can be either liquid or gas, depending upon the modulation of the head master. From the receiver, liquid refrigerant flows to the thermostatic expansion valve. At the expansion valve, liquid refrigerant passes from a high pressure zone to one of relatively low pressure, and in the low pressure zone it evaporates, absorbing heat. From the evaporator, the refrigerant, carrying the heat from ice making, flows back to the compressor through the suction line, and the cycle continues. When enough ice has been made, the control system closes the liquid line solenoid valve and the machine pumps down, forcing refrigerant out of the low side until the pump down pressure switch stops the compressor. Remote Air Cooled Condenser TXV Headmaster Discharge Line Suction Line Receiver Liquid Line Compressor Refrigeration Schematic July 2020 Page 29 Liquid Line Solenoid Valve NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual How Ice Is Made Refrigeration effect is applied to the water between the auger and the evaporator. When that water's temperature drops to its freezing point, ice crystals form throughout it. A continually rotating auger moves the ice up the evaporator tube. At this point the ice is a soft ribbon that fills the space between the auger and evaporator. At the top of the evaporator tube, ice emerges from the water and is forced or extruded through relatively small openings. This has the effect of squeezing out excess water and compressing the ice together into a useable form. Flaked ice machines have 6 oblong and curved slots that ice flows from, and they produce a softer, wetter ice form. Soft nugget ice machines have 16 round holes and hard nugget ice machines have 8 round holes that form the nugget, which is more heavily compressed and contains less water than freshly made flaked ice. Ice flowing from the openings is forced to one side, breaking it into smaller lengths. An ice sweep moves them to the chute. Cutaway View of Bearing Nugget or Flaked Ice is Extruded Here Refrigerated Tubing Foam Insulation July 2020 Page 30 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Technical Information Pressure Switches Cut IN (PSIG) High pressure switch, AC, WC, RC 350 Low pressure switch, AC or WC 30 Low pressure pump down (remote) 30 Cut OUT (PSIG) 450 15 15 Compressor Amp Draw Model NH0422, NS0422, FS0522 NH0622, NS0622, FS0822 NH0622, NS0622, FS0822 NH0922, NS0922, FS1222 NH0922, NS0922, FS1222 NH0922, NS0922, FS1222 NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Voltage Brand 115 Tecumseh 115 Copeland 230 single phase Copeland 115 Copeland 230 single phase Copeland 230 three phase Copeland 230 single phase Copeland 230 three phase Copeland Amps 5.9 - 6.1 7.1 - 7.4 10.7 - 10.9 4.4 - 5.0 3.6 - 3.8 6.9 - 7.2 Auger Drive Motor Amps Model NH0422, NS0422, FS0522 NH0622, NS0622, FS0822 NH0622, NS0622, FS0822 NH0922, NS0922, FS1222 NH0922, NS0922, FS1222 ·NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Ice Machine Voltage Auger Motor Amps 115 115 230 single phase 115 230 single or three phase 230 single or three phase 1.8 - 2.2 1.8 - 2.2 0.9 - 1.1 1.8 - 2.2 0.9 - 1.1 0.9 - 1.1 Control Cut Out Amps 3 3 2 3 2 2 July 2020 Page 31 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Heat Load, Charge and Condenser GPM Heat Load - Average heat load for air conditioning Refrigerant Charge unit sizing Model NH0422, NS0422, FS0522 NH0622, NS0622, FS0822 NH0922, NS0922, FS1222 NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 BTUH 5000 7100 10500 16000 Water Cooled Water Use - Condenser Only Model NH0422, NS0422, FS0522 NH0622, NS0622, FS0822 NH0922, NS0922, FS1222 NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 GPM @ Supply GPM @ test Water Temp ambient .14 @ 50oF water .23 @ 70oF water .21 @ 50oF water .40 @ 70oF water .68 @ 50oF water .76 @ 70oF water .32 @ 50oF water .59 @ 70oF water Model R-404A (oz) NH0422A, NS0422A, FS0522A 14 NH0422W, NS0422W, FS0522W 14 NH0622A, NS0622A, FS0822A 14 NH0622W, NS0622W, FS0822W 11 NH0622R, NS0622R, FS0822R 192 NH0922A, NS0922A, FS1222A 22 NH0922W, NS0922W, FS1222W 28 NH0922R, NS0922R, FS1222R 192 NH0922A, NS0922A, FS1222A (-32) 22 NH0922W, NS0922W, FS1222W (-32) 28 NH0922A, NS0922A, FS1222A (-3) 22 NH0922W, NS0922W, FS1222W (-3) 28 NH1322A, NS1322A, FS1522A 34 NH1322W, NS1322W, FS1522W 28 NH1322R, NS1322R, FS1522R 192 July 2020 Page 32 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Refrigeration System Pressures Refrigeration system pressures of continuous flow ice machines do not vary a great deal while in operation. They will vary by model, condenser type and ambient. Typical superheat range for all models is between 8 and 12 degrees F. Model NH0422A, NS0422A NH0422W, NS0422W FS0522A FS0522W NH0622A, NS0622A NH0622W, NS0622W N0H622R, NS0622R FS0822A FS0822W FS0822R NH0922A, NS0922A NH0922W, NS0922W NH0922R, NS0922R FS1222A FS1222W FS1222R NH1322A, NS1322A NH1322W, NS1322W NH1322R. NS1322R FS1522A FS1522W 70/50 Suction (PSIG) 37-39 38-40 37-39 37-39 28-31 29-32 35-37 28-31 29-32 35-37 22-25 22-25 28-30 22-25 22-25 28-30 22-25 26-28 29-30 22-25 26-28 Discharge (PSIG) 235-245 240-250 235-245 240-250 235-245 240-250 240-250 235-245 240-250 240-250 205-215 240-250 240-250 205-215 240-250 240-250 205-215 240-250 230-240 205-215 240-250 90/70 Suction (PSIG) 45-46 38-42 40-42 39-41 35-40 30-34 36-38 34-39 30-34 36-38 32-33 31-33 31-32 31-33 30-33 31-32 30-32 25-28 30-31 28-32 25-28 Discharge (PSIG) 255-265 240-250 250-260 240-250 275-285 240-250 250-260 285-295 240-250 250-260 280-290 240-250 245-255 280-290 240-250 245-255 295-305 240-250 245-255 295-305 240-250 July 2020 Page 33 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Maintenance This ice machine needs five types of maintenance: Maintenance: Remote air cooled condenser · Air cooled and remote models need their air filters The condenser fins will occasionally need to be or condenser coils cleaned regularly. cleaned of leaves, grease or other dirt. Check the coil · All models need scale removed from the water every time the ice machine is cleaned. system. Maintenance: Exterior Panels · All models require regular sanitization. · All models require sensor cleaning. · All models require a top bearing check. Maintenance Frequency: Air filters: At least twice a year, but in dusty or greasy air, monthly. Scale removal. At least twice a year, in some water conditions it might be every 3 months. The yellow DeScale & Sanitize light will switch on after a set period of time as a reminder. The default time period is 6 months of power up time. The front and side panels are durable stainless steel. Fingerprints, dust and grease will require cleaning with a good quality stainless steel cleaner Note: If using a sanitizer or a cleaner that contains chlorine on the panels, after use be sure to wash the panels with clean water to remove chlorine residue. Maintenance: Water filters If the machine has been connected to water filters, check the cartridges for the date they were replaced or for the pressure on the gauge. Change cartridges if they've been installed more than 6 months or if the pressure drops too much during ice making. Sanitizing: Every time the scale is removed or as often as needed to maintain a sanitary unit. Sensor Cleaning: Every time the scale is removed. Top bearing check: At least twice a year or every time the scale is removed. During the course of normal operation, some material buildup on top of the bearing is normal and should be wiped away during maintenance. Maintenance: Air filters 1. Pull air filter(s) from panel. 2. Wash the dust and grease off the filter(s). 3. Return it(them) to their original position(s). Do not operate the machine without the filter in place except during cleaning. Maintenance: Air cooled condenser If the machine has been operated without a filter the air cooled condenser fins will need to be cleaned. They are located under the fan blades. The services of a refrigeration technician will be required to clean the condenser. July 2020 Page 34 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Maintenance: Scale Removal and Sanitation Note: Following this procedure will reset the de-scale and sanitize light. 1. Remove front panel. 2. Push and release the Off button. 3. Remove ice from bin or dispenser. 4. Turn the water supply to the float valve OFF. 5. Drain the water and evaporator by disconnecting the leg of the hose connected to the water sensor and draining it into the bin. Return the hose to its original position. Drain Water 6. Remove the water reservoir cover. 7. Mix a solution of 8 ounces of Scotsman Clear One Scale Remover and 3 quarts of 95-115 degree F. potable water. Model: NS0422, NS0622, NS0922, NS1322, IFS0522, FS0822, FS1222, FS1522 NH0422, NH0622, NH0922, NH1322 Scotsman Clear One Water 8 oz. 3 oz. 3 qts. 3 qts. Ice machine scale remover contains acids. Acids can cause burns. If concentrated cleaner comes in contact with skin, flush with water. if swallowed, do NOT induce vomiting. Give large amounts of water or milk. Call Physician immediately. Keep out of the reach of children. 11. Turn the water supply to the ice machine OFF 12. Drain the water reservoir and evaporator by disconnecting the leg of the hose connected to the water sensor and draining it into the bin or a bucket. Return the hose to its original position. Discard or melt all ice made during the previous step. 13. Create a solution of sanitizer. Mix 4oz/118ml of NuCalgon IMS and 2.5gal/9.5L of (90°F/32°C to 110°F/43°C) potable water to create a 200 ppm solution. 14. Pour the sanitizing solution into the reservoir. 15. Push and release the On button. 16. Switch the water supply to the ice machine on. 17. Operate the machine for 20 minutes. 18. Push and release the Off button. 8. Pour the scale remover solution into the reservoir. 19. Wash the reservoir cover in the remaining Use a small cup for pouring. sanitizing solution. 9. Push and release the Clean button: the auger drive motor and light are on, C is displayed and the De-scale light blinks. After 20 minutes the compressor will start. 20. Return the reservoir cover to its normal position. 21. Melt or discard all ice made during the sanitizing process. 10. Operate the machine and pour the scale remover into the reservoir until it is all gone. Keep the 22. Wash the inside of the ice storage bin with the sanitizing solution. reservoir full. When all the scale remover solution 23. Push and release the On button. has been used, turn the water supply back on. After 20 minutes of ice making the compressor 24. Return the front panel to its original position and and auger motor will shut off. secure with the original screws July 2020 Page 35 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Maintenance: Sensors Photo Eyes The control that senses bin full and empty is a photoelectric eye, therefore it must be kept clean so it can "see". At least twice a year, remove the ice level sensors from the base of the ice chute, and wipe the inside clean, as illustrated. 1. Remove front panel. 2. Pull photo eye holders forward to release them. 3. Wipe clean as needed. Do not scratch the photoeye portion. 4. Return the eye holders to their normal positions and return the front panel to its original position. Water Level The ice machine senses water by probe located in the water reservoir. At least twice a year, the probes should be wiped clean of mineral build-up. 1. Shut off the water supply. 2. Remove front panel. 3. Remove the Phillips head screw and remove the water level sensor from the reservoir. 4. Wipe probes clean. Note: Eye holders must be mounted properly. They snap into a centered position and are properly located when the wires are routed to the back and the left eye is the one with 2 wires at the connector. Check Gear Reducer Lubricant Although there is no normal access to the gear reducer lubricant, it can be checked without removal and complete disassembly. Remove red vented plug from gearbox. Using a flathead screwdriver, check the oil level using the vent hole between the motor and the freezer. About 3/8" of oil should be on the tip of the screwdriver blade. Any more and there may be water in the gear case, any less and it may be low. The correct oil charge is 14 ounces. See picture to right. Vent Hole July 2020 Page 36 3/8" NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Service Diagnosis - Air Cooled Symptom No ice Low ice making capacity Probable Cause Possible Correction No power Check that ice machine has power. If power light is out, check transformer. Code 3: No water Restore water, check filters, water level and sensor Status light is off Push and release ON switch Code 1: No ice sensed Check for ice flow down chute. if very slow or no ice being made, check for refrig. system failure Check auger motor for power, if no power, check controller component indicator light. If there is power to the motor, check motor windings Code 2: Auger motor draws too Check for damage to gear reducer many amps, controller shut unit off. or auger bearings. Check for restriction between reservoir and evaporator Bin Eyes Blocked light is On Ice is in the chute. No ice in the chute. Check position of sensors, check sensors for scale build up Code 4: Refrigeration system over or under pressure Check for proper operation of the fan and motor; check for proper flow of water into evaporator; check for proper refrigerant charge Everything is in operation, but no refrigeration effect Check compressor Check TXV superheat Check refrigerant charge Optional bin thermostat is open Check thermostat or jumper wire on blue wires to #5 & #6 Optional ultrasonic system senses Check sensor for proper false bin full installation and operation Scale build up Remove scale from evaporator and water system Air filter dirty Clean air filter Condenser fins dirty Clean condenser Restricted water to evaporator Check for air bubble in hose, change reservoir if found Expansion valve superheat incorrect Check superheat July 2020 Page 37 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Service Diagnosis - Water Cooled Symptom No ice Low ice making capacity Probable Cause Possible Correction No power If power light is out and there is power to the unit, check transformer. Code 3: No water Restore water, check filters, water level and sensor Status light is off Push and release ON switch Code 1: No ice sensed Check for ice flow down chute. if very slow or no ice being made, check for refrigeration system failure Check auger motor for power, if no power, check controller component indicator light. If there is power to the motor, check motor windings Code 2: Auger motor draws too Check for damage to gear reducer many amps, controller shut unit off. or auger bearings. Bin Eyes Blocked light is On Ice is in the chute. No ice in the chute. Check position of sensors, check sensors for scale build up Code 4: Refrigeration system over or under pressure Check water flow to condenser; check for proper flow of water into evaporator; check refrigerant charge Everything is in operation, but no refrigeration effect Check water regulating valve Check TXV superheat Check refrigerant charge Optional bin thermostat is open Check thermostat or jumper wire on blue wires to #5 & #6 Optional ultrasonic system set too Adjust selector switch to a higher low position Optional ultrasonic system senses Check sensor for proper false bin full installation and operation Scale build up Remove scale from evaporator and water system Restricted water to evaporator Check for air bubble in hose, change reservoir if found High discharge pressure Check water regulating valve Expansion valve superheat incorrect Check superheat July 2020 Page 38 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Service Diagnosis - Remote Air Cooled Symptom No ice Probable Cause No power Code 3: No water Status light is off Code 1: No ice sensed Code 2: Auger motor draws too many amps, controller shuts unit off. Bin Eyes Blocked light is On Code 4: High discharge pressure Everything is in operation, but no refrigeration effect Optional ultrasonic system set too low Optional bin thermostat is open Optional ultrasonic system senses false bin full Possible Correction If ice machine has power and power light is out, check transformer. Restore water, check filters, water level and sensor Push and release ON switch Check for ice flow down chute. if very slow or no ice being made, check for refrigeration system failure Auger motor working, compressor off. Check liquid line valve and pump down switch Check auger motor for power, if no power, check controller component indicator light. If there is power to the motor, check motor windings or start switch Check liquid line valve for leak through, causing auger to freeze in place Check for damage to gear reducer or auger bearings. Ice is in the chute. No ice in the chute. Check position of sensors, check sensors for scale build up Check remote condenser fan motor Check liquid line valve Check compressor Check TXV superheat Check refrigerant charge Adjust selector switch to a higher position Check thermostat or jumper wire on blue wires to #5 & #6 Check sensor for proper installation and operation July 2020 Page 39 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Service Diagnosis - Remote Air Cooled Symptom Low ice making capacity Probable Cause Scale build up Restricted water to evaporator High discharge pressure Expansion valve superheat incorrect Compressor cycles on and off frequently Possible Correction Remove scale from evaporator and water system Check for air bubble in hose to evaporator. If there is an air bubble AND the reservoir has a water sensor IN the bowl, replace the reservoir. Check remote condenser Check headmaster Check superheat Check liquid line valve for leak through May be normal, pump down switch will operate compressor as pump down switch closes and opens July 2020 Page 40 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Service Diagnosis - Refrigeration System Failure Symptom Compressor is not operating Compressor on, no refrigeration Probable Cause Possible Correction Contactor not pulled in Check voltage to coil of contactor, if correct, check coil of contactor Check if Low or High pressure cut outs open, Code 4 in code display Check if remote pump down switch not closed - if open, check low side pressure and liquid line valve Check for control board relay not supplying power to contactor Compressor overheated Check for low refrigerant charge Check for high TXV superheat Check for high amp draw, possible start relay keeping start winding powered Compressor overload open Check for overheating, or over amp draw Compressor will not start Check start relay and start capacitor Check voltage at compressor Check voltage at contactor Check compressor windings Low charge Check system charge Condenser dirty Check condenser Remote - liquid line valve restricted Check liquid line valve TXV not metering Check superheat Auger not turning Check gear reducer Remote headmaster in bypass mode Check headmaster Inefficient compressor Check compressor amp draw, if normal not likely inefficient Compressor internal relief open Check suction and discharge pressure. Relief valve opens at a pressure differential between 450 and 550 and will not re-close until differential between suction and discharge is reduced to less than 450. July 2020 Page 41 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Service Diagnosis - Optional Ice Level Controls Vari-Smart (KVS) Symptom No ice, bin full light is ON No ice, b in code display, no bin thermostat No ice, power light on, bin full light is OFF Ice level too high Probable Cause Adjustment knob set too low Obstruction beneath sensor Sensor recessed Chute thermostat is open Possible Correction Rotate knob to first position, knob's arrow pointing to the left of the L in Lower (on the label) Check for and clear any item that might be below the sensor Check sensor, sensor must be flush in its holder and not recessed. Check chute thermostat Photo-eye in chute blocked Optional Smart-Board is controlling ice level Adjustment knob set to maximum fill Sensor wire disconnected Check controller display code. If a b, check for blockage or scale build up on photo eyes in chute Check for photo eye failure Check Smart-Board settings. Check if knob's arrow points to label arrow. Check for proper connection of sensor wire to VS control board Bin Thermostat (KDIL-N) Symptom No ice, b in code display Probable Cause Bin stat is open Unit overfills, shuts off on photoeyes Bin stat is stuck closed Possible Correction Check for ice on bin thermostat capillary tube Check for cold ambient in bin Check continuity of bin thermostat when capillary tube is warm, replaced if does not close Check position of bin thermostat capillary tube. Check continuity of bin thermostat when ice is on the capillary tube, replaced if does not open July 2020 Page 42 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Options Vari-Smart Bin Stat Optional adjustable ice level control (KVS). When this option is present there is an adjustment post and an additional indicator light to the right of the four indicator lights mentioned earlier. Another bin control method available on these machines is a bin thermostat (KDIL-N). Type: Opens on temperature fall. Connects: To blue wires to controller, in place of the jumper connecting the blue wires between terminals 5 and 6. The ultrasonic ice level control allows the user to control the point that the ice machine will stop making ice before the bin or dispenser is full. Reasons for this include: · Seasonal changes in ice used · Planning to sanitize the bin · Faster turnover for fresher ice · Certain dispenser applications where maximum ice level is not desired Use of adjustable ice level control Use: In certain ice dispenser kits or whenever a permanently lowered ice level is desired and a KVS is not suitable. Mounts: To the control box support post. There are several positions the ice level can be set to, including Off or Max (knob and label indicators lined up), where it fills the bin until the standard bin control shuts the machine off. See the kit's instructions for complete details. Rotate the adjustment post to the desired ice level. The machine will fill up to that level and when it shuts off the indicator light next to the adjustment post will be On. Note: The maximum fill position is when the arrow on the knob points to the arrow on the label. Dispenser applications - Nugget ice only: Set the adjustment knob arrow to the Norm area between the green arrows. Select either the first or second positions as a starting point and adjust as needed. Result when open: Machine shuts down, b in code display. Results when closed: Machine makes ice until either the circuit opens or the photo-eyes are blocked by ice. Circuit voltage type: Low July 2020 Page 43 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Repair Procedures: Bearing And Extruder Extruder: Top Bearing: 1. Remove panels and disconnect electrical power. 1. Go through steps 1-4 of removing the extruder 2. Turn off the water to the machine, and unclip the evaporator drain hose, pull it down and drain the evaporator into the bin or a container. 3. Push back bail clamp and remove ice chute cover. 2. Inspect the bearing for any rust, rough spots, excessive play, or damage to the bearing seals. 3. If bearing replacement is required, finish steps 5 and 6 to remove the extruder. 4. Unscrew and remove ice sweep. 4. Remove the clip holding the bearing. 5. Remove ice chute body and insulation collar. 6. The extruder/bearing assembly may now be removed: · a. Unscrew 4 allen (1/4") head screws holding extruder to evaporator and remove extruder Note: The extruder may be removed from the evaporator without disturbing the auger and should be avoded unless the water seal is being replaced.. 5. Tap out the old bearing. Bearing removal may require a press. Replacement of full extruder and bearing assembly is available and would not require a press. 6. Use the old bearing as something to press on and drive the new bearing into the extruder. 7. Reinstall the clip. Bottom Bearing: 7. Reverse to reassemble: 1. Go thru the process of removing the auger. · Inspect and replace parts as needed, including ice chute o-ring 2. Remove the 4 allen (1/4") head screws at the bottom of the evaporator. · Torque all 4 allen head cap screws to 12.5 ft-lbs. 6. Service the bearing. Check for rust, rough spots, excessive play, or damage to bearing seals.. Auger: 1. Go thru the process of removing the extruder. 2. The auger may now be easily removed by hand Note: If the auger is stuck, a slide hammer can be used. Thread the slide hammer into the threaded hole on top of the auger where the sweep goes. The size of that hole is 1/2"-13 3. Remove the bolts holding the bearing retainer to the gear reducer. 4. Separate the gear reducer, evaporator and bearing retainer. 5. Remove the clip. 6. Tap out the old bearing. May require a press. 7. Use the old bearing as something to press the new bearing on and drive the new bearing into the extruder. 8. Reverse to reassemble: · Torque all 4 allen head screws to 12.5 ft-lbs. Retaining Clip July 2020 Page 44 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Auger and Evaporator Inspection The auger must be carefully inspected for wear and scale. The wear areas are the top bearing surface, drive junction and the edges of the flights. The edges of the auger have horizontal serrations and there are highly machined areas in between. If the auger has contacted the evaporator wall, it will have very rough flight edges and should be replaced. Scale forms on the auger during normal ice making. If scale is still on the auger after cleaning in the ice machine, the scale can be removed using ice machine cleaner and a nylon scrub pad. Inspect the auger, the critical areas of the auger are: 1. The auger body. It should be clean and shining. Sometimes an auger will appear clean when wet, but after it is dry it will appear stained. Scrub the auger with ice machine cleaner and hot water. Caution: Ice machine cleaner is an acid. Handle it with extreme care, keep out of the reach of children. 2. The water seal area. Because the auger has been removed, the water seal will have to be replaced. Remove the water seal top half from the auger, and remove any sealant or debris from the shoulder of the auger where the water seal was. Inspect the evaporator's interior. The interior is stainless steel that should be bright and shiny when dry. If it isn't the scale on the surface must be removed. To remove scale: Example of a clean auger 1. Remove the water seal; it will have to be replaced. 2. Use a nylon brush and scrub the interior of the evaporator vertically to remove any scale. 3. Clean up any debris from the top of the gear reducer. Example of Scale Build Up on Evaporator Wall July 2020 Page 45 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Water Seal 1. Go through all steps to remove the auger. 2. Remove the 4 allen head screws at the bottom of the evaporator. 3. Lift the evaporator up and off the bottom bearing retainer. 4. Push the water seal up on one side until it twists, grab it and pull it out. 5. Remove the rotating half from the bottom of the auger. 6. Clean the auger shoulder and add a very thin bead of food grade sealant to the bottom of the auger. (732 RTV or Scotsman part number 190529-01) 7. Carefully push the new rotating half of the water seal up against the sealant as far as possible. It should seat tightly and straightly against the auger shoulder. Do not put fingerprints on the sealing surface. 8. Wet the outside edge of the stationary half of the water seal and insert it into the bottom of the evaporator. 9. Slip the evaporator onto the bottom bearing retainer, the bearing retainer will push the water seal up into the correct position. Note: The bottom bearing should have been replaced at this time. (see page 44) 10. Secure the evaporator to the bearing retainer with the original socket head screws. Be sure they are tight. Rotating Part of Water Seal Sealant July 2020 Page 46 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Repair Procedures: The Gear Reducer Note: The high speed non-metallic fiber gear is the only internal part that is a service part and can be replaced individually. If any other parts of the gear reducer are damaged or it is discovered that water has infiltrated the gear reducer, the entire assembly will need to be replaced. Electrical Shock Hazard Disconnect electrical power before beginning 5. After the gear case is together, replace all cap screws. 6. Check oil level. Remove red vented plug from gearbox. Using a flathead screwdriver, check the oil level using the vent hole between the motor and the freezer. About 3/8" of oil should be on the tip of the screwdriver blade. Any more and there may be water in the gear case, any less and it may be low. The correct oil charge is 14 ounces. 7. Bench test the gear reducer, check for oil leaks, noise, and amp draw. 1. Remove the electrical wires from the gear drive motor. 2. Unscrew the 4 1/2" hex head cap screws holding the evaporator adapter to the gear reducer. 3. Remove the gear reducer from the ice machine. It is recommended to support the evaporator assembly to ensure no damage to refrigerant lines. To Inspect the gear reducer: 1. Remove the cap screws holding the gear reducer case halves together and pry the two cases apart. 2, To lift off the cover, lift up until you can feel internal contact, then pull the cover towards the output gear end, and then lift the cover (with drive motor attached) up and away from the gear reducer case. 3. Inspect the oil, gears, and bearings. If the oil level and condition is acceptable, quickly check the gears and bearings. They are likely to be fine if the oil is. If there is evidence of water in the oil (rusty bearings and gears; the oil having a creamy white appearance; oil level too high) carefully inspect the bearings and gears. If in doubt about the condition of a part, replace it. The oil quantity is 14 fluid ounces, do not overfill. 4. After inspecting gear reducer and replacing high speed non-metallic fiber gear if required, reassemble the gear case and cover. July 2020 Page 47 NH0422, NS0422, FS0522, NH0622, NS0622, FS0822, NH0922, NS0922, FS1222, NH1322, NS1322, FS1522 Air, Water or Remote Service Manual Repair Procedures: Replace the Evaporator (Assuming all the steps for removal of the thrust bearing, extruder, auger, and water seal have been performed.) Repair Procedures: Thermostatic Expansion Valve 1. Remove front panel. 1. Recover the refrigerant from the ice maker. 2. Unsweat the refrigerant connections: a) At the thermostatic expansion valve outlet. Heat sink the TXV body when unsweating or resweating the adjacent tubing. b) At the suction line at the joint about 3" from the evaporator. 2. If the machine was in operation, push and release the off button to shut it down. 3. Disconnect electrical power. 4. Recover refrigerant. 5. Remove insulation covering expansion valve and bulb. 6. Remove strap securing bulb to suction line. 3. Remove the evaporator. 4. Unsweat the drier from the liquid line. 5. After installing a new water seal in the new evaporator (see "To Replace the Water Seal") sweat in the new evaporator at the old tubing connections. 6. Install an new drier in the liquid line. 7. Evacuate the system until dehydrated, then weigh in the nameplate charge. Check for leaks. 7. Unsweat the expansion valve from the liquid line. Remove it. 8. Unsweat the drier from the liquid line. Remove it. 9. Connect nitrogen to discharge access valve. 10. Immediately place new valve in ice machine. 11. Open nitrogen bottle and braze expansion valve inlet and outlet joints together. Braze new drier into system. 8. Install auger, extruder, extruder bearing assembly, and ice discharge chute in reverse order of disassembly. 12. Shut off nitrogen, shut access valves. 13. Evacuate to at least 300 microns. To Reassemble the Evaporator and Auger 14. Weigh in the nameplate charge. Check for leaks. 1. After the gear reducer has been inspected, fasten the evaporator to the gear reducer. Torque the bolts to 110 inch pounds. 15. Attach bulb to suction line. Position at 4 or 8 o'clock on the tube. Secure tightly but do not crush the bulb with the strap. 2. Lower the auger into the evaporator barrel, slightly turning it to match up with the drive end. Do Not Drop Into the Evaporator. 3. Complete the reassembly by reversing the disassembly for the extruder & bearing assembly. 16. Attach valve and bulb insulation. 17. Reconnect electrical power. 18. Return all panels to their original positions. July 2020 Page 48 SCOTSMAN ICE SYSTEMS 101 Corporate Woods Parkway Vernon Hills, IL 60061 800-726-8762 www.scotsman-ice.com