scemtec Transponder Technology SIL2125 RFID Reader User Manual Annex No

scemtec Transponder Technology GmbH RFID Reader Annex No

Functional Description - User Manual

Date: 2014-03-07 Page 1 of 1 Vers. no. 1.14 m. dudde hochfrequenz-technik Rottland 5a D-51429 Bergisch Gladbach/ Germany Tel: +49 2207-96890 Fax +49 2207-968920      Annex no. 5  Functional Description / User Manual
ManualSIL-2125 v0.8project name versionSIL-2125 0.8build date author last change author05.01.2011 B. Bröhl 10.12.2014 B. Bröhllast print: no. of pages07/24/2014 23Path:P:\SHL-2xxx_SIL-2xxx\SIL-2125\Spezifikation\Manual-SIL2125_v0.8.odtproject manager development manager Managing director customer<project manager> Burkhard Bröhl Jürgen Kalbitzer <customer>
Manual SIL-2125 v0.8Contents 1 Safety Informations..........................................................................................................................3 2 General ............................................................................................................................................4 3 RFID Systems...................................................................................................................................5 4 System Description...........................................................................................................................6 5 Quick Start........................................................................................................................................7 6 Hardware..........................................................................................................................................8 6.1 Voltage Supply ........................................................................................................................8 6.2 Interfaces...................................................................................................................................8 6.2.1 Ethernet.............................................................................................................................8 6.2.2 USB...................................................................................................................................9 6.2.3 RS 232 Interface................................................................................................................9 6.3 HF Unit.....................................................................................................................................9 6.4 External Antenna....................................................................................................................10 6.5 Reader Versions......................................................................................................................10 6.5.1 Internal Splitter (standard)..............................................................................................10 6.5.2 Internal Multiplexer .......................................................................................................10 6.6 Inputs and Outputs..................................................................................................................11 6.6.1 Binary Inputs...................................................................................................................11 6.6.2 Binary Outputs................................................................................................................11 6.6.3 IO connection example...................................................................................................11 6.7 Diagnosis LEDs......................................................................................................................13 6.8 Processors...............................................................................................................................13 6.9 Memory...................................................................................................................................13 7 Operating Modes............................................................................................................................14 7.1 Standard (Host) Mode.............................................................................................................14 7.2 Stand alone Mode (SMART Read).........................................................................................14 8 Software..........................................................................................................................................15 8.1 Software utilities.....................................................................................................................15 8.2 Firmware ................................................................................................................................15 8.3 STX-ETX Interface Protocol .................................................................................................15 9 Electrical specification...................................................................................................................16 10 Mechanical Specification & Mounting........................................................................................18 10.1 Dimensions...........................................................................................................................18 10.2 Mounting...............................................................................................................................18 11 FCC Conformity: Information for USA.......................................................................................19 12 Delivery Scope / Optional Equipment and Accessories...............................................................20 12.1 Delivery Scope .....................................................................................................................20 12.2 Optional Accessories............................................................................................................20 13 Related Documents.......................................................................................................................21 14 Contact STT..................................................................................................................................22 15 Document History........................................................................................................................23Page 2 of 23
Manual SIL-2125 v0.8 1  Safety InformationsAs with all electronic systems, the system described hereafter may not be used for any applications critical for maintaining safety. This means, the products may not used in life sup-port applications or any other life critical applications that could involve potential risk of death, personal injury or severe property or environmental damage.The user/operator is solely responsible for any damages resulting from an improper or unin-tended utilization of the system.Page 3 of 23
Manual SIL-2125 v0.8 2  General Scemtec Transponder Technology GmbH (STT) reserves the right to make changes or to discontin-ue its products or services at any time without notice. STT takes no responsibility for customer applications, products, or performance relating to systems or applications incorporating with STT products. STT assumes no liability and is not responsible for infringement of patents and/or any other intel-lectual or industrial property rights of third parties, which may result from assistance provided by STT.Please note, that the user is responsible for conformity with regulation issues (e.g. radio approval), when using antennas not provided by STT or using the system in countries, where the conformity with local regulations is not tested by STT. All other products mentioned in this document might be brands or brand names of the different sup-pliers.Copyright © 2014 scemtec Transponder Technology GmbH (STT) Page 4 of 23
Manual SIL-2125 v0.8 3  RFID SystemsAs this technology is based on radio frequency, one must exercise the following operational and mounting instructions to achieve best performance:•Metal affects radio signals. Normally the antenna has to be as far away as possible from any metal object and it’s damping influence on the magnetic field. Only this leads to the best distribution of the magnetic field in the reading range. Very important as well is not to have “short circuits”, in the vicinity of the antenna, damping the magnetic field. A “short circuit” is any metal near the antenna, building a “metallic ring”, so that currents introduced by the RF-field can flow, absorbing the energy needed for the tag to operate. •Care must be taken to reduce or eliminate unwanted signals (so called interference or noise) from external sources. The reading range may be reduced by following noise sources: •portable two way radio•cellular phones•switching power supplies•computer monitors•frequency converters (e.g. motor control systems) •The read range is depending upon•performance of the Reader•size of the antenna•size of the tag (the bigger the better)•orientation of the tag antenna plane to the Reader antenna plane•quality of the tag•matching of Reader antenna size and tag (-antenna) size•environmental, electrical noise•If influence of metal can not be fully avoided a tuning of the antenna is required and will improve reading range Page 5 of 23
Manual SIL-2125 v0.8 4  System DescriptionThis manual describes the 13,56 MHz Long Rang Reader System „SIL-2125“, hereafter referred to as "Reader".The 13,56 MHz Long Range Reader system „SIL-2125“ is designed as a multi-tag system for read-ing and writing information stored on transponders (TAGs). It is primarily designed to be operated with so called Gate-antennas. Therefore a splitter is integrated in the standard version, which di-vides the output-power generated by output stage symmetrically to two BNC antenna connectors. Nevertheless the standard version can be configured to operate with only one antenna attached to Antenna Port ANT1 with slightly reduced output power.Beside this a MUX Version with integrated antenna multiplexer is available. This version offers 4/8 antenna ports with SMA connectors for attaching external antennas.The Reader is designed for indoor usage only.Transfer of data between the Reader and a host computer is possible via Ethernet, USB and an asynchronous RS232 interface. Furthermore a configurable “stand-alone” operation via so called Smart Read Feature is possible. The Reader is compatible with the ISO/IEC 15693-2 and ISO 18000/3 “A” and “C” standards.Page 6 of 23
Manual SIL-2125 v0.8 5  Quick StartFirst Connect the Reader as shown below:As example you can use the STT antenna “SAT-A40-LR-O-13MHz” [400.4020].Now you can use a Software like “Uni - Demo” to control the Reader. For more details please refer to “Quick Start Guide read”. This Guide is available for download on www.stt-rfid.com.Page 7 of 23figure 1: Reader connection example
Manual SIL-2125 v0.8 6  Hardware 6.1  Voltage Supply The Reader is designed for a voltage supply connectible via an standard 2.1-mm barrel connector.Polarity of connector       The reader may only be connected to a power supply with a maximum output current of 2 A, which is tested for safety according to appropriate standard (e.g. EN60950)A suitable wall plug power supply is available as optional accessory. For best performance and safety, STT strongly recommends to use only this power supply 6.2  InterfacesFor communication with a host device (e.g. PC), the Reader provides three interfaces (RS232, USB, Ethernet). The interfaces are handled by an separate, built-in interface unit with an ARM7 micro-processor. This interface-unit can also be configured to operate the Reader in stand-alone mode (Smart Read feature).The interfaces are intended to be used only with connection cables not longer than 3m.  6.2.1  EthernetThe Reader is equipped with a 10/100 T-Ethernet interface.By default the Reader gets his IP Address via DHCP. Nevertheless the Reader can also be con-figured with a static IP Address. Configuration can be done via a simple integrated web server, which can be reached by typing the actual IP Address in the address line of browser. After Login, configuration page for of Network settings is available. Default Login Settings:Username: adminPassword: scemtecThe actual assigned IP address of the reader can be determined using STT Demo Software (e.g. Unidemo). Clicking the “Search” Button in Ethernet connection window of the STX/ETX connect-or will show the actual IP address as well as MAC address of all STT devices available in the local network. Network settings may also be configured by using STX-ETX commands. For details please refer to STX-ETX protocol description. Page 8 of 23
Manual SIL-2125 v0.8 6.2.2  USBThe Reader is equipped with a USB 2.0 full speed (12 Mbits/sec) port. The connection is made via a standard USB-B connector.Supported profiles  CDC-ACM (virtual COM-Port), HID (Keyboard emulation) Appropriate drivers for Windows are available for download on www.stt-rfid.com.  6.2.3  RS 232 InterfaceThe Reader is equipped with a RS232 interface. The connection is made via a standard 9 pin D-Sub connector . Terminal designation: SUB-D Connector Pin Terminal FunctionTxD 2 Transmit DataRxD 3 Receive DataGND 5 Ground The data transfer rate is adjustable via STX-ETX commands.Configuration  8 Data Bits, 1 Stop Bit, no Parity, no flow control Supported Data Rates [baud]  1200, 2400, 4800, 9600 (default), 19200, 38400 57600, 115200, 230400 In addition to the primary RS232 Interface described above, the Reader provides a secondary RS 232 Interface, intended to be used in stand alone mode as interface for connecting auxillary equipment (e.g. additional RFID reader, bar code scanner, …). The connection to the secondary RS232 ist also made via the 9 pin SUB D connector. Please contact STT for further Information regarding usage of the second RS232 in your application.Terminal designation: SUB-D Connector Pin Terminal FunctionTxD2 8 Transmit Data Secondary RS232RxD2 7 Receive Data Secondary RS232GND 5 Ground Special Adapters cables for connecting external devices to the secondary RS232 are available from STT. 6.3  HF UnitThe carrier frequency of 13.56 MHz is generated in the HF unit. The final stage generates an output of typical 10 watt on nominal ZF = 50 Ohm.Page 9 of 23
Manual SIL-2125 v0.8 6.4  External AntennaThe Reader is only operational with external antenna(s). Some key parameters of the Reader such as reading range for example depends on the used antenna, the used transponder type,size and quality, and the resulting magnetic coupling between the trans-ponder resonant circuit and the transmission/receiver antenna.The connected antenna(s) should be configured for the optimal resonance frequency of 13.56MHz with ohmic adjustment (nominal ZF = 50 Ohm) to ensure the best possible system performance.When using antennas not provided by STT, please make sure that the antenna quality factor is in the range between 20 and 50 and the antenna is optimally tuned. The resulting SWR value should be well below 2.Antenna tuning should be checked at the final installation. Furthermore antenna detuning caused by heating of the antenna matching unit should also be observed 6.5  Reader VersionsThe Reader is available in two versions. The standard version is equipped with a Splitter, which di-vides the output power to two antenna ports for operating two antennas simultaneously.Beside this a version with integrated antenna Multiplexer (MUX) is available, which switches the output power to one of up to 4 or 8 antenna ports, for sequential operating of attached antennas.  6.5.1  Internal Splitter (standard)For using the standard version of the Reader with two antennas (e.g. a Gate antenna) the Split-mode is available. In this mode the built in splitter divides this power symmetrically to the two antenna connectors. So typical 5 watt on nominal ZF = 50 Ohm is available at each of the two antenna BNC connectors. For using the Reader with a single antenna setup, a Single-mode is available. In this mode a slightly reduced HF power of typ. 7,5 Watt on nominal ZF = 50 Ohm is only available on antenna port ANT 1. The desired operation mode can be selected via a software command. Furthermore the output power can be reduced by software commands in both operation modes.  6.5.2  Internal Multiplexer In this version up to 4/8 antennas (Depending on the stage of expansion of the integrated MUX) can be connected to the Reader. The user can select each connected antennas with software commands. In this version a slightly reduced HF power of typ. 7,5 Watt on nominal ZF = 50 Ohm is available on the selected antenna port at any one time.Furthermore the output power can be reduced by software command. The MUX Version is equipped with SMA antenna connectors. For using with BNC or N connect-ors, SMA-BNC or SMA-N Adapters are available from STT.Page 10 of 23
Manual SIL-2125 v0.8 6.6  Inputs and Outputs 6.6.1  Binary InputsTwo binary inputs are available for customer-specific tasks. Both inputs are accessible with indir-ect-connected opto-couplers and screw terminals (see terminal description below).The state of both binary inputs must be imported unambiguously via software command.In stand alone mode (SMART Read) the behavior of the Inputs can be configured freely (e.g. trig-ger Read event).Input designation: Terminal designation: Internal opto-coupler assignment:Input 1  I1 + (A)  Anode of the opto-coupler input 1 I1 – (K)  Cathode of the opto-coupler input 1 Input 2 I2 + (A)  Anode of the opto-coupler input 2I2 – (K)  Cathode of the opto-coupler input 2All screw terminals are clearly marked with their specific designation at the terminal. The screw ter-minals accepts wires of maximum conductor cross-section of 2.5mm².The electrical data can be found in the table 'electrical specification'. 6.6.2  Binary OutputsTwo binary outputs in the form of potential-free contacts are available for customer-specific tasks. Both outputs are accessible with indirect-connected relays and screw terminals (see terminal de-scription below). They are freely configurable via software commands. In stand alone mode (SMART Read) the behavior of the Outputs can be configured freely (e.g. change state when TAG is read).Terminal assignment: Input designation: Terminal designation: Internal assignment:Output 1 (normally open)O1.1  Contact 1 of the potential-free Output-port 1O1.2  Contact 2 of the potential-free Output-port 1Output 2(normally open)O2.1  Contact 1 of the potential-free Output-port 2O2.2 Contact 2 of the potential-free Output-port 2All screw terminals are clearly marked with their specific designation at the terminal. The screw terminals accepts wires of maximum conductor cross-section of 2.5mm².The electrical data can be found in the table 'electrical specification'. 6.6.3  IO connection exampleThe following schematic is an example how to connect the Inputs and Outputs. Page 11 of 23
Manual SIL-2125 v0.8Page 12 of 23figure 2: IO connection example
Manual SIL-2125 v0.8 6.7  Diagnosis LEDsThree external LEDs provide users with a diagnosis of the most important monitoring functions "Power", "Tag Detect" and “EAS”.Three LED indicate important operating states Led Color Designation  Description 1 green Power  The voltage supply for the CPU is ensured2 yellow Tag Detect A read or write process for the transponders has concluded successfully3 red EAS EAS*Alarm is deployed*EAS is an abbreviation of Electronic Article Surveillance 6.8  ProcessorsThe Reader incorporates two Microprocessor. One handles the interface communications with the connected host systems as well as stand alone operations (interface processor).The second processor (main processor) handles all actions related to Communication with Transponders  6.9  MemoryThe firmware of the incorporated microprocessors is stored in a flash memory. It can be updated at any time via the USB or RS232 interface.A serial EEPROM to store configuration and user data is also available. Page 13 of 23
Manual SIL-2125 v0.8 7  Operating Modes 7.1  Standard (Host) ModeIn standard mode the Reader is completely controlled by a Host system connected to one of the available Interfaces via STX-ETX commands. For further information, please refer to the STX-ETX protocol description, which can be downloaded from www.stt-rfid.com. 7.2  Stand alone Mode (SMART Read)In addition to controlling the Reader with a host system via one of the interfaces, it can also be con-figured for stand alone operation. Therefore the “Smart Read” feature is implemented.For further Information about Smart Read please refer to the correspondent Smart Read manual, which can be downloaded from www.stt-rfid.com.Page 14 of 23
Manual SIL-2125 v0.8 8  Software 8.1  Software utilitiesVarious software utilities for Windows for the Reader are available for download on www.stt-rfid.-com. Linux Versions are available on request.Available Software utilities:•UniDemo: Universal Demo Software for easily controlling the Reader with a Host system.•STXTerm: Terminal program for controlling the Reader with a Host system by directly submitting STX-ETX commands. For submitting multiple STX-ETX commands a comprehensive Script utility is implemented•Flasher: Utility for updating firmware on the incorporated Microprocessors•SmartManager: Utility for configuration and using the Reader in Standalone mode (Smart Read). 8.2  Firmware The firmware of the Reader contains all basic functions for reading and writing tags of different manufacturers (air protocol), numerous control and configuration functions, as well as different dia-gnosis routines.Firmware can be updated by the user via USB or RS232 Interface. Therefore the latest Firmware files are available for download on www.stt-rfid.com. 8.3  STX-ETX Interface Protocol For communication with the Reader STT STX-ETX protocol is used.The required STX/ETX protocol description can be downloaded from www.stt-rfid.comA list of supported STX-ETX commands can be read out from the Reader via the STX-ETX com-mand ‘100E’ or via STX-ETX script ‘Get Fn List.stx’ (which will be installed together STXTerm software ). Page 15 of 23
Manual SIL-2125 v0.8 9  Electrical specificationElectrical specification(Ambient temperature: 25°C)Parameter Test condition Symbol Min. Typ. Max. UnitDC input voltage - VIN 23 24 25 VoltCurrent consumption Carry on (2x5W)VIN = 24V IIN - - 2000 mACurrent consumption Idle - modeVIN = 24V IIN - - 500 mAOperating frequency - F RF - 13,56 - MHzRF power (internal) - P internal - 1db 10 + 1db WInput voltage binary inputs I1/ I2 -V input 18 24 30 VoltDCInput current binary inputs I1/ I2 V input = 24V/DC I input - 22 - mASeries resistors binary in-puts I1/ I2 -RIN 950 1000 1050 OhmOutput switching voltage binary outputs O 1 / O 2 -V output(AC/DC) - - 30 Volt AC/DCOutput switching current binary outputs O1 / O 2 V output =12 V/DC I out  - - 1 AOutput power dissipation binary outputs O 1 / O 2 V output =12 V/DC P out - - 500 mWOn resistance binary out-puts O 1 / O 2 - Ron - 0,25 0,50 OhmOperating (ambient) tem-perature range -T amb 0 - 40 °CStorage temperature range -T stg -20 - 70 °CPage 16 of 23
Manual SIL-2125 v0.8 Page 17 of 23figure 3: Block diagram
Manual SIL-2125 v0.8 10  Mechanical Specification & Mounting 10.1  DimensionsAn aluminum housing protection type IP 20 (in acc. with DIN EN 60529) is used. This housing is equipped with two lateral covers attached with screws. For mounting the Reader the two included mounting brackets can be attached. Housing dimensionsLength 210 mmWidth 220 mm (without brackets)High 68 mmColor Natural matte aluminum 10.2  MountingWhen mounting the Reader on a wall or ceiling, only the provided screw-holes has to be used. Fix-ing to the wall/ceiling has to be done with appropriate installation material (not included) using all of the foreseen mounting points.When installing the Reader, please make sure that the maximum ambient temperature is not ex-ceeded at any time. Therefore the Reader should only be installed in places where sufficient ventila-tion is assured. Any kind of possible heat accumulation should be avoided (e.g. the SIL should not be mounted in an additional housing or cabinet). Page 18 of 23
Manual SIL-2125 v0.8 11  FCC Conformity: Information for USAThis device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to thefollowing two conditions:(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and(2) this device must accept any interference received, includingInterference that may cause undesired operation.Usually this is followed by the following FCC caution:Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the partyresponsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate thisequipment.Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with thelimits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCCRules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protectionagainst harmful interference when the equipment is operated in acommercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiateradio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance withthe instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radiocommunications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area islikely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will berequired to correct the interference at his own expense.Professional Installation: To comply with FCC part 15 rules in the United States, the system must be professionally installed to ensure compliance with the Part 15 certification.It is the responsibility of the operator and professional installer to ensure that only certified systems are deployed in the United States. The use of the system in any other combination (such as co-located antennas transmitting the same information) is expressly forbidden.Page 19 of 23
Manual SIL-2125 v0.8 12  Delivery Scope / Optional Equipment and Accessories 12.1  Delivery Scope •SIL-2125 Reader system •2 mounting brackets  12.2  Optional AccessoriesFor the SIL-2125 Reader system a suitable wall plug 24 volt =DC / max. 2000mA power supply as optional accessory is available and contactable to the SIL-2125 over a 2.1-mm standard barrel connector.For connecting STT standard long range antennas (normally equipped with BNC Connectors) to the MUX version of the Reader, suitable SMA-BNC adapter cables are available.Page 20 of 23
Manual SIL-2125 v0.8 13  Related Documents•QuickStart Guide read◦Short introduction for using the Reader with UniDemo •Quick guide to STXETX-protocol◦Short introduction of basic structure of STX-ETX protocol•STX/ETX Protocol description◦Detailed Description of command structure and available commands for controlling the Reader with a Host system•SmartRead Manual◦Description of functionality for stand alone operation•SmartManager Manual◦Description for using the SmartManager to configure a Reader for stand alone operation•C# Demo with source code ◦Example code for integrating the Reader in your own application softwareAll documents are available for download on www.stt-rfid.com. Page 21 of 23
Manual SIL-2125 v0.8 14  Contact STTScemtec Transponder Technology GmbHWehrstr. 1D-51645 GummersbachPhone:  + 49 (0) 22 61 / 80407 - 0Fax:  + 49 (0) 22 61 / 80407 - 55e-Mail:  info@stt-rfid.comWebsite: www.stt-rfid.comIf you have any questions about our products, please do not hesitate to call us. Our specialists are always available for you and will provide professional support to find a solution to your specific problem.Page 22 of 23
Manual SIL-2125 v0.8 15  Document HistoryVersion Date Changed by Description0.1 05.01.2011 B. Broehl Initial Version 0.2 11.11.2011 B. Broehl Completely revised version 0.3 25.11.2013 B. BroehlGeneral mistakes correctedMUX version addedInterface section correctedEntries of responsible persons on front page revisedChapter “Related Documents” revised 0.4 13.06 2013 B. Broehl Revised and corrected version 0.5 18.09.2014 B. Broehl Completely revised version 0.6 01.10.2014 B. Broehl Secondary RS232 Description added0.7 14.11.2014 B. BroehlChapter  2: Regulation issues supplementedChapter  6.4: Information on antenna parameters supplementedChapter 10.2: Information on mounting issues supplementedCompany  logo updated0.8 10.12.2014 B. Broehl Chapter 11:  FCC Conformity: Information for USA supplementedPage 23 of 23

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