3M Traffic Safety Systems ID5100 Identity 5100 RFID Transceiver User Manual Intended audience

3M Traffic Safety Systems Identity 5100 RFID Transceiver Intended audience

User Manual

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IDentity 5100
USER’s GUIDE
V1.05
February 25, 2008
© Copyright 2008 Sirit Technologies. All Rights Reserved.
Disclaimer and Limitation of Liability
The content of this manual is for information use only and is subject to change without notice. Sirit assumes no responsibility or liability for
any errors or inaccuracies that may appear in this publication. No part of this manual may be reproduced in any form or by any means,
electronic, mechanical, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Sirit.
Sirit products are not designed, intended, authorized or warranted to be suitable for life support applications or any other life critical
applications which could involve potential risk of death, personal injury, property damage, or environmental damage.
About Sirit
Sirit Technologies designs, develops, manufactures and sells Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology. Targeted at a diverse set of
markets RFID technology has become a core technology for applications including: electronic toll collection, access control, cashless
payment systems, product identification, and supply chain management systems including logistics, warehousing and manufacturing, and
asset management.
Head Office - Canada
372 Bay Street, Suite 1100
Toronto, Ontario, M5H 2W9 Canada
Tel: 416.367.1897
Fax: 416.367.1435
Toll Free: 1.800.498.8760
Email: mail@sirit.com
Sirit Technologies - US
1321 Valwood Parkway, Suite 620
Carrollton, Texas 75006 United States
Tel: 972.243.7208
Fax: 972.243.8034
Toll Free: 1.866.338.9586
Web: www.sirit.com
Preface
Preface
Intended audience
This document is intended for professional installers setting up and
installing the IDentity 5100 Radio Frequency Identification system. Before
attempting to install, configure, and operate this product, you should be
familiar with the following:
h Microsoft® Windows® based software installation and operation
h Device communication parameters including Ethernet and serial
communications
h RFID reader configuration including antenna placement
h Basic digital input/output control
What’s in this guide
The information in this guide is presented as follows:
Reader Overview – This chapter provides a brief overview of the IDentity
5100 hardware and software.
Reader Equipment Installation – This chapter describes how to
mechanically and electrically install the reader.
Reader Startup Tool (RST) Software Installation – This chapter describes
how to install the Microsoft Windows based RST application.
Reader Operation – This chapter describes how to initially test a reader and
how to operate deployed readers.
Reader Startup Tool (RST) – This chapter describes the RST and the various
functions you can perform with this Microsoft Windows based application.
Embedded Reader Configuration Tool (RCT) – This chapter describes the
RCT and the various functions you can perform with this embedded reader
application.
Configuring Digital Inputs and Outputs – This chapter describes how to
setup the reader’s digital inputs and outputs.
Specifications – This chapter detailed mechanical, electrical, and
environmental specifications for the IDentity 5100.
Safety Instructions – This chapter provides important safety information
about the IDentity 5100. All users must read this section before installing or
operating this reader.
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
Preface
What’s New in this Version
Version 1.0 is the initial release of this document.
Conventions used in this manual
The following conventions are used in this manual:
Bold courier font indicates code entered by the user
(values) within parentheses indicate parameters
NOTES
Important information
and other tips are
presented in light
blue boxes to the left
of the applicable
section.
(values) in italics indicate user defined variables.
 indicates a variable number used in a function that can apply to
several different devices such as antennas or I/O ports.
WARNING: Warnings advise the reader that a hazardous condition can be created by a
particular action that can cause bodily injury or extreme damage to equipment
ATTENTION: This warning indicates that the device is susceptible to Electro Static
Discharge and appropriate precautions must be taken to avoid
equipment damage.
Caution:
ii
Cautions advise the reader that a condition can be created by a particular action
that can cause equipment damage or result in equipment operation that violates
regulatory requirements.
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
Contents
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 – Reader Overview .................................................................................................................. 1
Reader Hardware...................................................................................................................................1
Reader Software ....................................................................................................................................2
Chapter 2 – Reader Equipment Installation .......................................................................................... 3
Mechanical Installation .........................................................................................................................3
Mounting the Reader .........................................................................................................................3
Electrical Installation.........................................................................................................................5
Connecting the Serial Port.................................................................................................................6
Connecting and Configuring the Ethernet Port .................................................................................6
Connecting the External Antenna .....................................................................................................7
Connecting Digital Inputs/Outputs....................................................................................................7
Connecting the Power .......................................................................................................................7
Chapter 3 – Reader Startup Tool (RST) Software Installation ............................................................. 8
Installing RST Software ........................................................................................................................8
Reader Startup .....................................................................................................................................10
Initial Reader Setup.............................................................................................................................11
Chapter 4 – Reader Operation...............................................................................................................14
Basic Operation with RST...................................................................................................................14
Deployed Reader Operation with RCT ...............................................................................................16
Chapter 5 – Reader Startup Tool (RST).................................................................................................18
View Readers on the Network ............................................................................................................18
Configure Reader with the Setup Wizard ...........................................................................................19
View or Change the Reader’s Network Settings.................................................................................20
Reader Test Tool (RTT) ......................................................................................................................21
General Page ...................................................................................................................................21
Tag Performance Page ....................................................................................................................22
Tag Management Page ....................................................................................................................24
Macros Page ....................................................................................................................................25
Event Handling Page .......................................................................................................................27
Reader Diagnostics Tool (RDT) .........................................................................................................28
Channel Statistics ............................................................................................................................28
Alarms .............................................................................................................................................29
Tag Report.......................................................................................................................................30
Spectrum Analyzer ..........................................................................................................................31
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
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Contents
Chapter 6 – Embedded Reader Configuration Tool (RCT)..................................................................32
Basic Configuration ............................................................................................................................33
Configuration Page Header .............................................................................................................33
Manage Profiles ..............................................................................................................................34
Set Tag Protocol..............................................................................................................................35
Setup Ethernet/LAN........................................................................................................................36
Setup Serial Port..............................................................................................................................37
Setup Digital Accessories ...............................................................................................................38
Setup Antenna/Cables .....................................................................................................................39
Set Regulatory Mode (Region) .......................................................................................................40
Advanced Functions............................................................................................................................41
Firmware Management ...................................................................................................................41
Import/Export Configuration (Upload/Download) .........................................................................42
Command Line................................................................................................................................43
Expert Configuration...........................................................................................................................44
Expert Configuration – Setup .........................................................................................................44
Expert Configuration – Tag ............................................................................................................45
Expert Configuration – Version ......................................................................................................46
Expert Configuration – Information ...............................................................................................46
Expert Configuration – Communication.........................................................................................47
Expert Configuration – Antennas....................................................................................................48
Expert Configuration – Digital I/O .................................................................................................49
Expert Configuration – Modem ......................................................................................................50
User Application Management ...........................................................................................................51
Change Operating Mode .....................................................................................................................52
View Tags ...........................................................................................................................................53
Check Reader Status ...........................................................................................................................54
Review Logs .......................................................................................................................................54
Chapter 7 – Configuring Digital Inputs and Outputs ...........................................................................55
Digital Inputs.......................................................................................................................................55
Digital Outputs ....................................................................................................................................55
Digital I/O Monitoring and Control Scripts ........................................................................................55
Digital Input Alarm Generation ..........................................................................................................58
Digital I/O Hardware Connection .......................................................................................................59
iv
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
Contents
Chapter 8 – Specifications .....................................................................................................................60
Reader Specifications ..........................................................................................................................60
Environmental Specifications .............................................................................................................61
Battery Specifications (Optional)........................................................................................................61
Power Supply Specifications...............................................................................................................61
RS-232 Specifications .........................................................................................................................62
Ethernet LAN Specifications ..............................................................................................................62
Antenna Cable Specifications .............................................................................................................62
Internal Antenna Specifications ..........................................................................................................63
External Antenna Specifications .........................................................................................................63
Bulkhead Connector/Interface Cable Pinout.......................................................................................64
Chapter 9 – Safety Instructions .............................................................................................................65
Power Disconnect Device ...................................................................................................................65
RF Safety.............................................................................................................................................65
Electrostatic Discharge........................................................................................................................66
Regulatory Compliance.......................................................................................................................66
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
Contents
vi
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Reader Overview
Reader Overview
Reader Hardware
The IDentity 5100 is a multi-protocol, multi-regional Radio Frequency
Identification (RFID) System that operates in the 860 – 960 MHz UHF band.
The reader is configured at the factory to operate within a specific
regulatory region (for example: FCC in the 902-928 MHz ISM band).
Figure 1
IDentity 5100 UHF Reader with Universal Mount
As shown in the following figure, the IDentity 5100 reader contains one
integrated antenna and supports one additional Tx/Rx antenna. The reader
is equipped with both RS-232 serial and Ethernet interfaces.
Figure 2
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
IDentity 5100 Power and I/O Connections
1
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Reader Overview
Reader Software
The IDentity 5100 is shipped with two software applications that you can
use to configure and control the reader.
Reader Startup Tool (RST)
The RST is a Microsoft Windows based application you install on your
computer. With RST, you can view all readers on your network. After
selecting a reader, you can modify its communication, network, and
operational parameters. You can also read tags, review tag data, perform
diagnostics, and upload new software. This RST is primarily intended for
initially configuring a reader prior to deployment. After deployment, use the
Embedded Reader Configuration Tool (RCT). Detailed information on the
RST is provided in Chapter 5.
Embedded Reader Configuration Tool (RCT)
This RCT is an embedded reader application that allows you to access your
readers across a LAN or WAN. Enter the IP address of the reader into your
Web browser and the RCT allows you to fully modify and operate the reader.
With the same functionality as the RST, this application allows you to modify
the reader’s communication, network, and operational parameters. You can
also read tags, review tag data, perform diagnostics, and upload new
software. This application is primarily intended for configuring and
managing deployed readers. Detailed information on the RCT is provided in
Chapter 6.
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
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3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Reader Equipment Installation
Reader Equipment Installation
Mechanical Installation
Mounting the Reader
The IDentity 5100 is available with a universal mount suitable for most pole
mount applications. Any mounting surface must be able to support a
minimum static load of 15.0 pounds (6.8 kg) plus any additional live load
due to environmental conditions.
Installation Notice
Installation of the
IDentity 5100 is only to
be performed by
trained, Sirit approved
personnel.
Figure 3
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
IDentity 5100 Universal Reader Mount
1
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Reader Equipment Installation
To mount the IDentity 5100 reader assembly, refer to Figure 3 and perform
the following:
Locate the Universal Mounting Bracket assembly and the Sun Shield.
Disassemble the Universal Mounting bracket. Retain all hardware.
Locate the Interface Cable.
Snake the bulkhead connector end of the Interface Cable through the
Universal Mounting Bracket and then through the Sun Shield.
Connect the cable to the reader’s bulk head connector and twist to lock
in place.
Install the Sun Shield on the four ¼”-20 studs located on the rear of
the reader. The Sun Shield will be spaced off the rear approximately
1/2” to allow for air flow.
Install the Universal Mounting Bracket on the four ¼”-20 studs.
Secure the Universal Mounting Bracket and Sun Shield to the reader
with the four ¼”-20 nuts, lock washers, and flat washers.
Install the Pole Mount Bracket to the Mounting Pole using the two UBolts, four Keps Nuts, and four Flat Washers.
10 Adjust the Pole Mount to the proper height and tighten the hardware.
11 Assemble the Universal Mounting Bracket/reader assembly to the Pole
Mount.
12 Adjust the angle of the reader and tighten the hardware.
WARNING: FCC Radiation Exposure Statement. The antennas used for this transmitter
must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 1 meter from all
persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other
antenna or transmitter.
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
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3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Reader Equipment Installation
Electrical Installation
A general installation diagram is shown in the following figure. Refer to
Chapter 7 – Specifications for specific information.
Installation Notice
Installation of the
IDentity 5100 is only
to be performed by
trained, Sirit
approved personnel.
Figure 4
Caution:
IDentity 5100 Electrical Connections
The IDentity 5100 is designed to meet the regulatory requirements in those
jurisdictions in which it is offered. Changes or modifications not expressly
approved by Sirit Technologies for compliance could void the user's authority
to operate the equipment.
ATTENTION IDentity 5100 antenna ports may be susceptible to damage from static
discharge or other high voltage. Use proper Electrostatic Discharge
(ESD) precautions to avoid static discharge when handling or making
connections to the IDentity 5100 reader antenna or communication ports.
Equipment failure can result if the antenna or communication ports are
subjected to ESD.
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
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3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Reader Equipment Installation
Connecting the Serial Port
Ethernet Cables
In most cases, you
will connect the
IDentity 5100 to a
network hub or
router. However, if
you are connecting
directly to a PC or
other computer,
you will need a
Crossover Cable
that swaps the Tx
and Rx signals.
The IDentity 5100 RS-232 serial port provides communication up to
115200 Baud. This port is accessed through the bulkhead connector
located on the rear of the reader. If you are using the serial port for reader
communication, connect a serial cable from the COM port on your PC to the
serial port on the reader. See Figure 2 for location of the connector.
Refer to the Chapter 8 – Specifications for details on the bulkhead
connector.
Connecting and Configuring the Ethernet Port
The IDentity 5100 Ethernet port is accessed through the bulkhead
connector located on the rear of the reader. If you are communicating with
your reader across a Local Area Network (LAN), connect an Ethernet cable
from your hub or router to the bulkhead connector. If you are connecting the
reader directly to a PC, you must use a crossover cable. See Note to the left.
By default, the reader is configured to use a DHCP server to obtain its IP
address and related information. In the event a DHCP server is unavailable,
the reader will boot with an IP address in the 169.254.x.x subnet.
In the absence of other readers on the same network, and if no other
network traffic is observed which references 169.254.1.1, the reader will
select that address; otherwise, it will select a random address on the
169.254.x.x subnet.
IP address settings can be changed using RST. Refer to the View or Change
the Reader’s Network Settings section in Chapter 5.
Refer to the Chapter 8 – Specifications for details on the bulkhead
connector.
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
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3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Reader Equipment Installation
Connecting the External Antenna
The IDentity 5100 supports one auxiliary external Tx/Rx antenna. The
maximum antenna cable length is 10 meters. Connect the antenna to the
antenna port located on the bottom of the reader.
Refer to Chapter 7 – Specifications for specific information regarding the
external antenna and antenna cable.
Caution:
The IDentity 5100 is equipped with one (1) auxiliary RF port which is inactive
when shipped from the factory. If activated, this RF port must be properly
terminated with a 50 ohm load or a functional UHF antenna before power up.
Always power down the reader before removing an antenna or load from an RF
port.
The maximum antenna cable length is 10 meters.
ATTENTION The IDentity 5100 antenna port may be susceptible to damage from
static discharge or other high voltage. Use proper Electrostatic
Discharge (ESD) precautions to avoid static discharge when handling or
making connections to the IDentity 5100 reader antenna or
communication ports. Equipment failure can result if the antenna or
communication ports are subjected to ESD.
Connecting Digital Inputs/Outputs
The IDentity 5100 is equipped with a general purpose digital input/output
(I/O) port that provides four optically isolated 5-24 Vdc input signals and
four open-collector output signals. The digital inputs can be used as general
purpose inputs or to trigger the reader for tag reading. These inputs can be
configured to provide an external read trigger from proximity sensors, photo
switches, or other devices.
The digital outputs can be used as general purpose outputs, to indicate tag
reading activity, or to indicate the reader is transmitting (RF On). The
outputs can also be configured to trigger gates or other access control
devices.
Connecting the Power
The IDentity 5100 operates on 24 Vdc provided through the bulkhead
connector on the rear of the reader. Connect the power supply to the reader
and connect the power supply to your 100–240 Vac, 50-60 Hz power
source. Allow 30 seconds for the reader to initialize.
Refer to the Chapter 8 – Specifications for details on the bulkhead
connector.
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
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RST Software Installation
Reader Startup Tool (RST) Software Installation
Installing RST Software
The IDentity 5100 is delivered with a Microsoft Windows based application
called Reader Startup Tool (RST). You can use this application to initially
configure your reader as well as read and display tag data.
NOTE: The product CD provided with your reader contains two setup files: setup.exe and
IDentity_5100_RSTInstaller.msi. The first file, setup.exe, will fully check your system
configuration and load all required software including Microsoft .Net 2.0. If you only
want to load the RST application, use the IDentity_5100_RSTInstaller.msi installation
file. Note, however, the installation may abort if the required files are not found on your
system.
Install RST
2 Press Next>
To install RST, load your product CD and double-click the setup.exe or
IDentity_5100_RSTInstaller.msi file:
Read the License Agreement. Select
I Agree and press Next>
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
1 2
Verify the path and folder where RST will
be installed. Press Next>.
5 The installation begins.
RST Software Installation
5 Press Next>
After the installation completes, press
Close.
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
1 2
RST Software Installation
Reader Startup
To begin using your reader, open the RST application.
Open RST
From your Windows desktop, select:
Start→Programs→Sirit→IDentity5100→Reader Startup Tool (RST)
10
If this is the first time starting the RST application, you may receive a
Windows Security Alert. This warning indicates that the firewall is
blocking the RST application.
If the warning window is hidden under the RST windows, collapse the
RST window.
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
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RST Software Installation
NOTE:
Earlier versions of
Microsoft Windows™
may not provide the
Security Alert popup.
IF RST does not
discover your reader,
check your Windows
Firewall/Security
settings.
Press Unblock.
Press Refresh on the RST
The RST main page will display any readers currently connected to the
network.
Initial Reader Setup
To configure a specific reader, perform the following:
Reader Setup
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
Select the reader on the main RST page by clicking the button to the
left of the reader Mac address.
Press the
The IDentity 5100 Reader Setup Wizard (RSW) is displayed.
button on the RST window.
11
1 2
RST Software Installation
Press Next> and enter the Login (admin) and Password. If this is the
first time configuring your reader, enter: readeradmin.
After entering your Login and Password, press Next>.
Region Selection
The reader is
configured at the
factory to operate
within a specific
regulatory region. As
a result Region
Selection is not user
configurable.
12
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
1 2
RST Software Installation
Select your Region and Sub Region and press Next>.
Select the antennas you will be using and press Next>.
It is recommended that you save the reader setup as a profile.
Using the Reader Configuration Tool (RCT), select Save changes to a
profile…, enter a Profile Name, and press Finish to complete the initial
Saving Reader Setup
Reader setup
information should be
saved as a profile. In
the event that you
need to reboot or
power down a reader,
the reader setup can
be quickly reloaded
by loading the profile.
If you don’t save the
reader setup, you can
loose the information
if the reader is
rebooted.
Refer to the Manage
Profiles section in
Chapter 6 –
Embedded Reader
Configuration Tool.
reader setup. See Manage Profiles in Chapter 6.
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
13
1 2
Reader Operation
Reader Operation
Basic Operation with RST
The IDentity 5100 can be operated either from the RST application or by
logging directly into the reader’s embedded Reader Configuration Tool
(RCT). To operate the reader from RST, perform the following:
Open RST
From your Windows desktop, select:
Start→Programs→Sirit→IDentity5100→Reader Startup Tool (RST)
14
Select a specific reader and press Test.
The Reader Test Tool (RTT) is displayed.
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
1 2
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
Reader Operation
Login to the reader. The initial password (Pwd) is readeradmin. See
the Advanced Setup section for details on changing the password.
Verify the Operating Mode is set to Polled Mode.
Select the Tag Performance tab and press Start.
Place your tags in front of the antenna and verify the tags are read and
displayed as shown in the following figure.
15
1 2
Reader Operation
Deployed Reader Operation with RCT
Once your readers are deployed, you can access them directly using the
embedded Reader Configuration Tool (RCT). To access a particular reader,
perform the following:
16
Enter the reader’s IP address into your Web browser or press the
button on the main RST page.
The reader’s RCT interface is displayed.
Log into the reader. Press Login for the login screen.
The default login is guest. If you need administrator privileges, login as
admin and enter readeradmin as the password.
Press Submit.
Select Basic Configuration →Setup Antenna/Cables to configure
the antennas, gain, and power settings.
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
1 2
Reader Operation
Select Advanced Functions →Change Operating Mode to verify
the reader is in the proper mode.
Select Basic Configuration →Set Tag Protocol to verify the reader
is configured for the proper tag protocol.
Press System Status →View Tags to view tag data.
10 If you need to configure your reader, refer to Chapter 7 – Reader
Configuration Tool for information on using RCT to adjust configuration
variables and parameters.
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
17
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Reader Startup Tool
Reader Startup Tool (RST)
The Reader Startup Tool (RST) provides an easy-to-use interface for the
IDentity 5100 configuration and operation functions. This Microsoft
Windows based application allows you to perform the following:
View all readers on the network
Launch the Reader Setup Wizard to configure a reader
View and change a reader’s network settings
Add a new reader to the network
Launch Reader Test Tool to perform basic reader/tag operations
Launch Reader Diagnostic Tool to view statistics, alarms, and
reports
View Readers on the Network
When RST starts up, all readers currently connected to the network and
powered up are displayed.
Readers
On
Network
18
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
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Reader Startup Tool
Configure Reader with the Setup Wizard
The Reader Setup Wizard is used to initially configure your reader for
operation. With this application, you can select the following:
h Regulatory region (fixed at factory) and sub-region
h Preferred Frequency (depending on regulatory settings)
h Number of antennas
To initially configure your reader perform the following:
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
From the RST main page, press the
Wizard is launched as shown.
Refer to Chapter 2 – Reader Configuration for detailed instructions on
using the Reader Setup Wizard.
button. The Setup
19
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Reader Startup Tool
View or Change the Reader’s Network Settings
20
From the RST main page, press the
Verify the IP Address, Subnet, and Default Gateway are correct.
If Enable DHCP is selected these fields will be locked.
If required, change the values and press Apply.
button.
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
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Reader Startup Tool
Reader Test Tool (RTT)
The Reader Test Tool (RTT) is primarily designed for new users to test
reader operation and perform a few basic reader functions. With RTT, you
can perform the following:
Read tags
Issue commands to the reader and view the responses
Run macros
Observe reader events
To access the Reader Test Tool, press the
main RST page.
button on the
General Page
The General Page allows you to issue commands to the reader and view
any responses. You can also change the operating mode and select
antennas.
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
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Reader Startup Tool
Tag Performance Page
The Tag Performance page is used to test the reader performance. This
page is useful for range (distance) testing and to verify the RF field size.
To initiate a timed test, enter the length of test (in ms) into the Total Poll
Time field. For example, to verify to number of tags read in a 30-second
interval, enter 30000 and press the Start button. The test will complete
after 30 seconds and the output statistics are updated for the poll time.
Output statistics are read-only and include: Total Unique Tags, Tag Read
Count, Cumulative Rate, Current Rate.
Detailed descriptions of the various Tag Performance fields and functions
are provided in the following sections.
22
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
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Reader Startup Tool
Tag read controls are provided by the Polling and Scan Operation blocks.
Use the Polling controls when the reader is in polled mode. Use the Scan
Operation controls when the reader is in standby mode.
Tag and reader performance data is provided in the Performance
Information and Tag Acquisition Analysis blocks.
Polling
Get Once – Click this button to retrieve the current information from the
reader’s tag database.
Start – Click this button to poll the tag database every Polling Interval
(ms) for a total time of Total Polled Time (ms). Do not set the interval
less than 500. If Total Polled Time is set to 0, polling continues indefinitely.
Stop – Click this button to stop automatic polling.
Purge every poll – Check this option to purge the reader’s tag database
after each poll. Refer to the IDentity 5100 Protocol Reference Guide for
more information on the tag database.
Scan Operation
Scan time (ms) – Enter the duration of reader operation in milliseconds.
After this time expires, the tag information is displayed.
Scan Tags – Press this button to activate the reader.
Performance Information
Total Unique Tags – Number of unique tags in the tag database.
Tag Read Count – Total number of tags reader (including repeat reads).
Cumm rate – Cumulative read rate in tags/second since the Start button
was pressed.
Curr rate – Current read rate in tags/second.
Tag Acquisition Analysis
The Tag Acquisition Analysis fields provide the minimum, maximum,
and average number of times each tag was read. For example, assume five
tags (A, B, C, D, and E) are read 107, 59, 223, 187, and 94 times
respectively. The displayed values are as follows:
Min = 59
Avg = 134
Max = 223
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
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Reader Startup Tool
Tag Management Page
The Tag Management page is used for reading individual fields on a single
tag. The Read button will cause the reader to singulate and read a tag in
the selected antennas' RF field.
Specific fields you can read include:
24
Kill Code
Access Password
Tag ID
TID
User Data
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
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Reader Startup Tool
Macros Page
The Macros page allows the reader to manage macro files. The macros are
provided by Sirit or can be written by the end user. Some of the macros
provided are dependent on the operating region of the reader.
A macro (script or command file) is a text file that contains one or more
reader commands. These commands are used to configure the reader to a
known configuration. The Macros can contain variables. These variables are
resolved by a dialog box (FrmVariables) that appears when the Send to
Reader button is selected. The syntax of a variable is:
[$variable_name]
During execution, the variable is replaced with user entries into the
"FrmVariables" dialog box. Macros can be edited with any text editor
including Windows Notepad.
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
25
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Reader Startup Tool
Macro Input sub-window
The Macro Input window shows the current script that will be sent to the
reader when the Send to Reader button is selected. The text in the Macro
Input window can be edited prior to being sent to the reader. The Save
Macro File button will prompt you for a filename to save the text to a file.
Macro Output sub-window
The Macro Output window is updated after the Send to Reader button is
selected. Look at this window to verify that each command line in a script
executed correctly. Look for the -- >> response from the reader for each
command line.
FrmVariable Dialog box
When a macro is sent to the reader, the
values for variables must be resolved via this
Windows Dialog box. You can [tab] to each
value field and enter the desired value.
For example, one macro can be used for two
different applications by using variables for
antenna selection and transmit power.
Macro Example
To configure the reader for single antenna FCC operation, send the
following macro (fcc_12tari_lf256_PR_M2.mcr):
# configure region
setup.region=fcc
setup.sub_region=fcc_dense
antennas.mux_sequence=[$antenna_mux_sequence]
antennas.1.conducted_power=[$power_ddbm]
# configure protocol
modem.protocol.isoc.physical.set(tari=tari_12_50,
return_link_freq=LF256, data_1_length=d1_len_20,
rt_modulation=rt_mod_pr,
tr_encoding=tr_enc_miller_2,interrogator_mode=dense)
26
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Reader Startup Tool
Event Handling Page
The Event Handling page allows you to register for Reader Events. After
registration, events will be displayed as they occur in the window. Individual
events or a group of events can be registered. Events are displayed with the
newest event on the top line of the window. The least recent event will scroll
to the bottom of the window.
For detailed information on individual events, refer to Chapter 18 – Events
Namespace of the IDentity 5100 Protocol Reference Guide.
Registering for an individual event
To register for an individual event, either type the event name or select an
event from a pull-down list.
Registering for a group of events
Registering for event.error events will cause the reader to autonomously
send all events in the event.error namespace to the RTT program and be
displayed in the window of this page. Enter event.error in the Events: field
and press the Register button. The Clear button can be selected at any
time to clear the window.
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Reader Startup Tool
Reader Diagnostics Tool (RDT)
The Reader Diagnostic Tool (RDT) is to be used by Sirit trained technicians
to troubleshoot and diagnose various reader issues.
Channel Statistics
The Channel Stats page shows details of channel changes. This page is
typically used to observe ETSI 302-208 Listen before Talk (LBT) behavior. It
can also be used to observe FCC and other regional behavior.
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Reader Startup Tool
Alarms
The Alarms page is used to capture autonomous alarms generated by the
reader during normal operation. The alarms are defined as autonomous
reader events for the following namespaces:
event.error
event.warning
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
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Reader Startup Tool
Tag Report
The Tag Report page is used to view specific information for each tag
singulation. This feature provides detailed attributes of tag singulations
such as tag power (RSSI) and on which antenna that tag singulated.
Caution:
30
Use of this tool can adversely affect tag reader performance, particularly if many
tag fields are enabled. Use the RTT->Tag Performance page for normal tag
performance testing.
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Reader Startup Tool
Spectrum Analyzer
The Spectrum Analyzer allows you to examine the spectral composition of
the radio waves in your surrounding environment. This feature provides a
graphical representation of the current spectral RF noise in units of dBm
with a range of 0 to -120 dBm. This feature is intended for expert users to
verify RF environmental conditions during an installation.
Set the Center Frequency and Span fields to view the desired range of
frequencies. Leave the Coherent and Time fields at the default values.
Caution:
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
Using this feature during normal reader operation can significantly degrade tag
reading performance.
31
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Reader Configuration Tool
Embedded Reader Configuration Tool (RCT)
The Embedded Reader Configuration Tool (RCT) allows you to access your
reader across a LAN or WAN by entering the reader’s IP address into your
web browser. With the RCT, you can fully configure your reader for operation
in a variety of applications and environments. With this application, you can
perform the following:
Basic Configurations
Advanced Configurations
Check System Status
Access the online Help
To access the RCT, press the
32
button on the main RST page.
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Reader Configuration Tool
Basic Configuration
With the Basic Configuration functions you can perform the following:
Manage reader profiles
Set tag protocols
Setup the Ethernet/LAN configuration
Setup the serial port
Setup digital accessories
Setup antennas
Set regulatory modes
Configuration Page Header
Each page displayed by the RCT has the following header.
This header provides pull-down menus for each of the configuration
function categories. Additional functions include the user login and the
currently loaded reader profile.
Login
The reader’s default user level is guest. However, a user can login as
admin. If not logged in as admin, the default level is always guest.
The guest login level provides read-only access to the reader. Clients that
login in at the guest level can read the settings of the reader and can
access the tags that the reader has inventoried. Clients at this level cannot
change the configuration of the reader.
The admin login level provides read-write access to the reader. Clients that
login in at the admin level can read and write the settings of the reader and
can access the tags that the reader has inventoried.
Logout
After logging in as admin, the Logout button logs you out of the reader.
Logging out automatically sets the login level to guest.
Profile:
Profile is the currently active profile in the reader. Refer to the Manage
Profiles section for detailed information on reader profiles.
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Reader Configuration Tool
Save
The Save button saves the reader's current configuration to the specified
profile. Refer to the Manage Profiles section for detailed information on
reader profiles.
Manage Profiles
This link allows you to list, save, and delete profiles. Refer to the Manage
Profiles section for detailed information on reader profiles.
Manage Profiles
The reader’s configuration is stored in a profile. A profile contains the
setting of all the configuration variables in the reader. The reader can
support up to 8 unique profiles. Detailed information about reader profiles
is provided in Chapter 4 – Reader Behavior of the IDentity 5100 Protocol
Reference Guide.
The Manage Profiles page provides a list of all profiles stored in the
reader.
Save Profile As:
Profile Names
The profile name
factory is reserved
and cannot be used.
This profile is a read
only profile.
To save your current reader configuration as under a new profile, enter a
profile name and press Save. The new profile will appear in the Profile
Name list. Profile names must consist of the characters A - Z, a - z, 0 - 9, '-'
or '_' and must be between 1 and 32 characters in length. The reader can
store up to 8 different profiles.
Save Profile
To save your current configuration to an existing profile, press the Save
button beside the profile name. After the next refresh the profile name will
appear as the Current profile.
Delete Profile
This Delete button deletes the specified profile from the reader. This is a
destructive operation. Once a profile is deleted, it cannot be recovered.
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Reader Configuration Tool
Set Tag Protocol
This Set Tag Protocol page consists of two forms. The first form (top)
allows you to select which type of tags the reader will acquire or the type of
protocol(s) to utilize on the air interface. Currently, the reader operates on
ISO18000-6C tags.
The second form (bottom) allows you to configure various protocol level
parameters. The protocol level parameters are divided into two categories:
control and physical. Control parameters configure the protocol control.
Physical parameters configure the physical air interface for the protocol.
For detailed information on each of the Control and Physical parameters,
refer to Chapter 15 – Modem Namespace of the IDentity 5100 Protocol
Reference Guide. Parameter descriptions are provided in the
modem.protocol.isoc.control and
modem.protocol.isoc.physical configuration variable sections.
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
35
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Reader Configuration Tool
Setup Ethernet/LAN
The Setup Ethernet/LAN page allows you to configure the network interface
of the reader.
NOTE:
Always record the
IP, Mac subnet, and
default gateway
addresses for your
readers and keep
this data in a safe
location. You can
use this data to
reconfigure the
network in the
event of application
failure or data loss.
General Settings allow you to specify the host and domain name of the
reader. The Command and Event Ports are also shown and are read-only.
Ethernet Settings allow you to configure the reader’s IP address. If the
reader is to automatically acquire its IP address, subnet mask and default
gateway from a DHCP server, select Enable DHCP. To manually specify
this information, deselect Enable DHCP and fill in the desired IP address,
subnet mask and default gateway.
Other Settings allow you to configure the NTP servers the reader can
contact to obtain the current time, DNS servers the reader can contact for
domain name resolution, and the Domain list to resolve names to IP
addresses.
Enter all the required information and press Submit.
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Reader Configuration Tool
Setup Serial Port
The Setup Serial Port function allows you to configure the serial port
parameters. These parameters include:
Baud rate
Data bits
Parity
Echo
Stop bits
Use the pull-down menus to select a value and press Submit to update the
reader.
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Reader Configuration Tool
Setup Digital Accessories
The Setup Digital Accessories function allows you to configure the Digital
Inputs and Outputs on the reader.
Digital Input
The status of the four digital input values (1–4) can be seen in this window.
The Current Value is not configurable and is shown as true or false. The
Debounce value can be set and is in milliseconds.
Digital Output
The output value for each digital output can be set to true or false. Press
the Submit button to send the appropriate commands to the reader to
update the digital inputs and outputs.
Refer to the IDentity 5100 Protocol Reference Guide for more information
on configuring the digital inputs and outputs.
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IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
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Reader Configuration Tool
Setup Antenna/Cables
This page allows you to configure the properties of the reader’s antenna
configuration. For detailed description of each of the antenna and cable
variables, refer to Antenna Configuration in Chapter 4 – Reader Behavior of
the IDentity 5100 Protocol Reference Guide.
Enter the appropriate values for each antenna parameter and press the
Submit button to update the antenna and cable configuration.
Antenna Setup
The reader is
configured at the
factory to operate
with specific
antennas.
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
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Reader Configuration Tool
Set Regulatory Mode (Region)
This page allows the user to configure the reader to meet the regulatory
requirements for the geographic region where the reader is deployed. The
sub-region sets the secondary regulatory mode for the geographic region
where the reader is deployed.
Region Selection
The reader is
configured at the
factory to operate
within a specific
regulatory region. As
a result Region
Selection is not user
configurable.
40
For detailed information on each of these parameters, refer to the IDentity
5100 Protocol Reference Guide. Descriptions are provided in the
setup.region and setup.sub_region configuration variable
sections.
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
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Reader Configuration Tool
Advanced Functions
With the Advanced Functions you can perform the following:
Firmware Management
Import/Export Configuration
Command Line operations
Expert Configuration
User Application Management
Change Operating Mode
Restart
Firmware Management
This page allows you to read the current firmware version, upgrade the
reader firmware files, or rollback to the previous firmware version. Enter
the name of the Sirit provided firmware file in the Firmware File field. Use
the Browse button to help locate the file.
The Rollback Firmware button will roll back the firmware to the previous
version.
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
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Reader Configuration Tool
Import/Export Configuration (Upload/Download)
This page allows you to transfer a reader configuration to or from your host
computer. This is useful for configuring a reader to a known state.
Upload a Configuration File
Enter the name of a saved configuration file in the Configuration file field.
Select the XML File option and press the Upload Configuration button
to send the profile to the reader.
Download a Configuration File
This function is used to retrieve the reader settings for later uploading.
Press the XML Format button to view the XML file. If you wish to view the
current configuration parameters for a reader, press Text Format button.
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IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
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Reader Configuration Tool
Command Line
This page allows you to directly enter reader commands from your web
browser.To directly enter commands from the Command Line Interface
(CLI), refer to the IDentity 5100 Protocol Reference Guide.
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Reader Configuration Tool
Expert Configuration
The Expert Configuration functions allow you to configure low-level functions
within the reader. These functions should only be accessed by expert users.
Expert configurations include:
Setup
Tag
Version
Information
Communication
Antennas
Digital I/O
Modem
Expert Configuration – Setup
44
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
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Reader Configuration Tool
Expert Configuration – Tag
This page allows you to configure how the reader reports tags.
The IDentity 5100 supports the ability to filter tags. Filtering tags means to
eliminate tags from being reported based on the conditions specified in the
filter configuration variables. The reader supports eight filters and each
filter is specified by the following configuration variables:
h enabled – Enables or disables the filter.
h inclusive – Indicates to either include tags that match (Inclusive) or
include tags that do not match (Exclusive) the tag filter.
h mask – Mask (as an array of hex bytes) for the tag filter.
h name – Name given to the tag filter
h pattern – Pattern (as an array of hex bytes) for the tag filter
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
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Reader Configuration Tool
Expert Configuration – Version
This page displays the version of reader hardware and reader software
within the reader. The version numbers are read-only and will be needed if
you contact Sirit for technical support.
Expert Configuration – Information
This page allows you to customize the reader’s identity. You can assign
each reader a name, description, location, and zone. You can also set how
the reader reports timestamps.
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IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
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Reader Configuration Tool
Expert Configuration – Communication
This page allows you to customize the reader’s communication parameters.
Refer to the Setup Ethernet/LAN and Setup Serial Port sections for
additional information.
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
47
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Reader Configuration Tool
Expert Configuration – Antennas
This page allows you to configure the properties of the reader’s antenna
configuration. For detailed description of each of the antenna and cable
variables, refer to the Antenna Configuration section in Chapter 4 – Reader
Behavior of the IDentity 5100 Protocol Reference Guide.
Enter the appropriate values for each antenna parameter and press the
Submit button to update the antenna and cable configuration.
48
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
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Reader Configuration Tool
Expert Configuration – Digital I/O
If the reader is equipped with digital inputs and outputs, this page allows
you to configure the digital inputs and output behavior. You can set the
digital input debounce time (in milliseconds), as well as the input and
output pin values. Refer to the IDentity 5100 Protocol Reference Guide for
detailed information on each of these variables.
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
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Reader Configuration Tool
Expert Configuration – Modem
This page allows you to set the reader’s modem control variables. These
variables control functions such as EPC link, modulation depth, return link
frequency, and others. Refer to the IDentity 5100 Protocol Reference Guide
for detailed information on each of these variables.
50
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
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Reader Configuration Tool
User Application Management
This page lists any user applications currently available on the reader and if
any applications are running. This page also allows you to upload scripts to
the reader.
h Running User Applications – Lists any user applications currently
running on the reader. The application name, process ID, configuration,
and status are provided. Controls are provided to view the application
file and stop the application.
h Application Transfer – This function allows you to load custom user
applications onto the reader.
h Applications available on the reader – This function allows you to view a
list of all user applications stored on the reader. Controls are provided
to view the application and delete it from the reader.
h Start Applications – This function allows you to start Python and Java
applications.
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Reader Configuration Tool
Change Operating Mode
This page allows you to configure the operational mode of the reader.
The reader supports the following operational modes:
h autonomous - Reader is continuously attempting to singulate tags and
automatically reports any singulated tag via an asynchronous event
notification on the event channel.
h polled - Reader is continuously attempting to singulate tags. The reader
stores the singulated tags in the tag database and a single entry is
maintained for each unique tag.
h standby - Reader is not transmitting any energy, unless processing a tag
related command. The RF transmitter is enabled at the beginning of the
command processing, any protocol operations required for the
command are performed, and then the RF transmitter is turned back
off.
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Reader Configuration Tool
View Tags
All tags read by the reader are stored in a database on the reader. This
page allows you to view the tags in the database as well as change the
current Operating Mode (standby, autonomous, or polled).
Press Start to begin displaying the tag database. This page is automatically
refreshed every five seconds. Press Get Once to update the database one
time (refresh is off). Press Purge to purge all tags from the database.
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
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Reader Configuration Tool
Check Reader Status
This page allows you to view the reader status. This information can be
used by Sirit Technical Support to verify reader operation.
Review Logs
This page allows you to view the reader logs. These logs can be used by Sirit
Technical Support to verify reader operation. The reader logs include:
54
Reader level Logs – System level reader operation
System Level Logs – Linux logs
Firmware Update Log – System level
Reader Applications Log – User application logs
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
1 2
Specifications
Configuring Digital Inputs and Outputs
Digital Inputs
The digital inputs (DIN1 – DIN4) can be used as general purpose inputs or
to trigger the reader for tag reading. Unused or open digital inputs are
floating inside the reader.
To activate the input, pull it low (0 Vdc) with an external device or
connection to ground that can sink 2.5 mA. No voltage higher than +24 Vdc
or lower than 0 Vdc should ever be connected to the input. See Figure 5 for
an example of a typical motion sensor installed as a tag read trigger device.
Digital Outputs
The digital outputs (DOUT1 – DOUT4) can be used as general purpose
outputs, to indicate tag reading activity, or to indicate the reader is
transmitting (RF On). Digital outputs can be pulled high.
No voltage higher than +40 Vdc or lower than 0 Vdc should ever be
connected to a digital output. The reader activates the output by pulling it
low (0 Vdc) and can sink current such that power dissipation is ≤ 1W.
Digital I/O Monitoring and Control Scripts
Several digital I/O monitoring and control scripts are provided with the
reader to allow you to monitor the digital I/Os and take specific actions.
These Python application scripts can be used as is or modified to suit your
particular application. For detailed information on loading Python scripts,
refer to Chapter 5 – Embedded Reader Applications of the IDentity 5100
Protocol Reference Guide.
scan_trigger.py
This routine monitors the state of the digital input pin specified as the input
parameter. If the state of the pin is low, the operating mode is set to standby. If
the I/O pin state changes to high, the operating mode is set to polled.
Inputs:  – (optional) Input pin number (1–4). Default is digital in 1.
 –(optional) 0 or 1. Default is trigger on 1.
IDentity 5100 User’s Guide
Examples:
scan_trigger.py
Monitors digital input pin 1
scan_trigger.py 1
Monitors digital input pin 1
scan_trigger.py 4
Monitors digital input pin 4
scan_trigger.py 3 0
Monitors digital input pin 3, trigger on 0
55
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Specifications
scan_trigger_timer.py
This routine monitors the I/O pin. When the pen goes high, the timer is started
and the operating mode is set to polled. While the timer is running, I/O pin state
changes are ignored. When the timer expires, the operating mode is set to
standby. The minimum value for the timer is 10 milliseconds (ms).
Inputs:  – (optional) Output pin number (1–4). Default is output 1.

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