ASUSTeK Computer USBN13 ASUS 802.11n Network Adapter User Manual Manual Part 1

ASUSTeK Computer Inc ASUS 802.11n Network Adapter Manual Part 1

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Manual Part 1

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®
Wireless N USB Adapter
USB-N13
(For 802.11n draft, 802.11g & 802.11b Networks)
User Manual
E4921 / August 2009
Copyright Information
No part of this manual, including the products and software described in it,
may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system,
or translated into any language in any form or by any means, except
documentation kept by the purchaser for backup purposes, without the
express written permission of ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (“ASUS”).
ASUS PROVIDES THIS MANUAL “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY
OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT
NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN
NO EVENT SHALL ASUS, ITS DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES
OR AGENTS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL,
OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR
LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF USE OR DATA,
INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS AND THE LIKE), EVEN IF ASUS HAS
BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES ARISING
FROM ANY DEFECT OR ERROR IN THIS MANUAL OR PRODUCT.
Product warranty or service will not be extended if: (1) the product is repaired,
modified or altered, unless such repair, modification of alteration is authorized
in writing by ASUS; or (2) the serial number of the product is defaced or
missing.
Products and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be
registered trademarks or copyrights of their respective companies, and are
used only for identification or explanation and to the owners’ benefit, without
intent to infringe.
SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL
ARE FURNISHED FOR INFORMATIONAL USE ONLY, AND ARE SUBJECT
TO CHANGE AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE, AND SHOULD NOT
BE CONSTRUED AS A COMMITMENT BY ASUS. ASUS ASSUMES NO
RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS OR INACCURACIES
THAT MAY APPEAR IN THIS MANUAL, INCLUDING THE PRODUCTS AND
SOFTWARE DESCRIBED IN IT.
Copyright © 2009 ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. All Rights Reserved.
ASUS WLAN Adapter
Contact Information
ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (Asia Pacific)
Address
Website
Technical Support
Telephone
Support Fax
Software download
15 Li-Te Road, Peitou, Taipei, Taiwan 11259
www.asus.com.com
+886228943447
+886228907698
support.asus.com*
ASUS COMPUTER INTERNATIONAL (America)
Address
Telephone
Fax
Website
Software download
800 Corporate Way, Fremont, CA 94539, USA
+15029550883
+15029338713
usa.asus.com
support.asus.com*
ASUS COMPUTER GmbH (Germany and Austria)
Address
Fax
Online contact
Technical Support
Component Telephone
System/Notebook
/Eee/LCD Telephone
Support Fax
Online support
Website
Harkort Str. 25, D40880 Ratingen, Germany
+492102959911
www.asus.com.de/sales
+49-1805-010923
+49-1805-010920
+492102959911
www.asus.com.de/support
www.asus.com.de/news
* Available on this site is an online Technical Inquiry Form that you can fill out to contact technical
support.
ASUS WLAN Adapter
Manufacturer:
ASUSTeK Computer Inc.
Tel:
+886-2-2894-3447
Address: No. 150, LI-DE RD., PEITOU, TAIPEI
112, TAIWAN
Authorised representative ASUS Computer GmbH
in Europe:
Address: HARKORT STR. 21-23, 40880
Authorised distributors
in Turkey:
RATINGEN, GERMANY
BOGAZICI BIL GISAYAR SAN. VE TIC. A.S.
Tel:
+90 212 3311000
Address: AYAZAGA MAH. KEMERBURGAZ
CAD. NO.10 AYAZAGA/ISTANBUL
INDEX BILGISAYAR SISTEMLERI
MUHENDISLIK SAN. VE TIC. A.S.
Tel:
+90 212 3312121
Address: AYAZAGA MAH: CENDERE YOLU
NO:9 AYAZAGA/ISTANBUL
EEE Yönetmeliğine Uygundur
ASUS WLAN Adapter
Table of Contents
1. Introduction.................................................................................5
Package contents...................................................................................5
Features..................................................................................................5
2. Installation..................................................................................6
System Requirements............................................................................6
Installation Procedures...........................................................................6
Installing the WLAN utilities and driver...................................................6
Reading the WLAN status indicators........................................................7
WPS Push Button ....................................................................................8
Configuring with the WLAN utility (Infrastructure).....................................9
Configuring with the WLAN utility (Ad Hoc).............................................10
3. Software Reference.................................................................11
ASUS WLAN Control Center................................................................11
ASUS Wireless Settings Utility.............................................................13
Status - Status.........................................................................................13
Status - Connection.................................................................................15
Status - IP Config....................................................................................16
Status - Ping............................................................................................16
Config - Basic..........................................................................................17
Config - Advanced...................................................................................18
Config - Encryption..................................................................................19
Config - Authentication............................................................................22
Profiles....................................................................................................23
Survey - Site Survey................................................................................24
About - Version Info.................................................................................25
Link State................................................................................................26
Exit Wireless Settings..............................................................................26
Windows® XP Wireless Options..............................................................27
Windows® Vista Wireless Options...........................................................29
4. Troubleshooting......................................................................30
5. Glossary...................................................................................32
6. Appendix..................................................................................40
ASUS WLAN Adapter
Chapter 1 - Introduction
Chapter 1
Introduction
1. Introduction
Package contents
Check the following items in your ASUS Wireless LAN Adapter package.
Contact your retailer if any item is damaged or missing.
1 x ASUS Wireless LAN Adapter (USB-N13)
1 x Support CD
1 x Quick Start Guide
1 x Warranty Card
Features
High speed networking (11n Draft) for fast download, file transfer, and
media streaming			
EZ WPS setup: Press button on adapter and router for WiFi setup.
Multiple OS support: Windows, Linux
ASUS WLAN Adapter
Chapter 2 - Installation
2. Installation
System Requirements
•
ASUS utility cannot run under Windows 7 and Linux.
•
Install the WLAN Adapter utilities CD before inserting the WLAN Adapt
er into your computer.
Chapter 2
Installation
To begin using the WLAN Adapter, you must meet the following minimum
requirements:
• Windows XP/2000/2003/Vista 32/64bit/7, Linux (for Linux Kernel 		
2.6.29)
• USB 2.0 for personal computer or notebook computer
• 128MB system memory or larger
• 750MHz processor or higher
Installation Procedures
Installing the WLAN utilities and driver (for Windows XP)
Follow these instructions to install the WLAN Adapter utilities and driver. Insert
the support CD into your optical drive. If autorun is enabled in your computer,
the CD automatically displays the utility menu. Click Install ASUS WLAN Card
Utilities/Driver. If autorun is disabled, double-click SETUP.EXE in the root
directory of the CD.
1. Select your language and click Install
ASUS WLAN Card Utilities/Driver.
2. Click Next on the Welcome screen.
3. Click Next to use the default Destination Folder
or click Browse to select another folder.
4. Click Next to create short cut.
ASUS WLAN Adapter
Chapter 2 - Installation
Chapter 2
Installation
5. The installation process takes several
seconds.
6. When Setup is complete, click Finish to
exit the installation wizard and restart the
computer.
Notes:
• For Linux user, download the Linux driver source code form CD, and
build the driver for the Linux OS you are using.
7. Carefully insert the WLAN Adapter into
your computer’s USB slot. Windows will
automatically detect and configure the
WLAN Adapter using the utilities and
drivers installed in the previous steps.
8. Click OK to disable Windows Zero
Configuration and allow ASUS WLAN
utilities to manage your wireless network.
ASUS WLAN Adapter
Chapter 2 - Installation
Installing the WLAN utilities
and driver (for MAC OS)
Chapter 2
Installation
1.Double click the installation Icon and then
click Continue.
2.Select a destination volume to install the
USB Wireless Utility. When done, click
Continue.
3. Click Install to perform a basic installation
of this software package on the volume.
4. Click Restart to finish installating the
software.
ASUS WLAN Adapter
Chapter 2 - Installation
Installing the WLAN utilities and driver (for Linux)
If you want to install the utilities and driver under Linux, please refer to the
attached CD for details.
Reading the WLAN status indicators
Chapter 2
Installation
The device comes with one LED to indicate the status of the WLAN Adapter,
and on button for WiFi Protected Setup (WPS).
LED
LED
ON: Connected to wireless device.
Blinking: Transmitting data; the blinking speed
indicates the link speed.
OFF: Adapter is disabled.
Button
WPS Push Button:
Enable WPS Push Button
mode.
10
ASUS WLAN Adapter
Chapter 2 - Installation
WPS Wizard
WPS Wizard is a utility that allows you to easily set up your wireless network.
Chapter 2
Installation
To set up WPS wizard:
Use Pust Button to set up WPS Wizard:
1. Press the WPS button of USB-N13 and then press the WPS button on
the router.
ASUS WLAN Adapter
11
Chapter 2 - Installation
2. Follow the onscreen instructions to continue. When done, click Next.
Chapter 2
Installation
Use the PIN code to set up WPS Wizard:
1. Select Use the PIN code box, when done, click Next.
12
ASUS WLAN Adapter
Chapter 2 - Installation
Chapter 2
Installation
2. Select the WPS AP you want to connect. When done, click Next.
3. Key in the following PIN code into AP’s internal registrar (through its
webpage) or external registrar.
Key in the PIN number given by AP into the router’s setting page.
If the SSID status you selected is unconfigured, you must key in the
AP/router PIN numbers.
ASUS WLAN Adapter
13
Chapter 2 - Installation
Key in the router's PIN number in the the WPS Wizard or utility.
Chapter 2
Installation
Search for the wireless router.
4. Key in the Network Name (SSID). When done, click Next.
If the router is used for the first time, the WPS wizard will run this
process automatically.
14
ASUS WLAN Adapter
Chapter 2 - Installation
Chapter 2
Installation
5. Follow the onscreen constructions to set up the key. When done, click
next.
6. When done, click Finish.
ASUS WLAN Adapter
15
Chapter 2 - Installation
7. Insert the USB-N13 and select the drive from the list below.
Chapter 2
Installation
8. When done, click Finish.
16
ASUS WLAN Adapter
Chapter 2 - Installation
Configuring with the WLAN utility (Infrastructure)
Chapter 2
Installation
Use ASUS WLAN utility to get connected with an existing wireless network.
1. Right-click the wireless connection icon
and select Wireless Settings.
2. Check the Config page to set the SSID
(network name) to that of your wireless AP.
3. Use Site Survey if you don’t know the
SSID of your access point(s).
4. Encryption settings must match those
at the access point. Ask your network
administrator about settings if necessary.
Click Apply to activate the settings.
5. Check the Status page to see the
association state. If connection is
established, the box shows “Connected xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx”.
6. Check the Connection tab to see the
signal strength. Click OK to exit the utility.
ASUS WLAN Adapter
17
Chapter 2 - Installation
Configuring with the WLAN utility (Ad Hoc)
The WLAN Adapter supports Ad Hoc mode that allows communication
between wireless stations without an AP.
Chapter 2
Installation
1. Right-click the wireless connection icon
and select Wireless Settings.
2. Click the Config button and set the WLAN
Adapter to Ad Hoc connection mode.
3. Click the Survey button to scan for Ad
Hoc nodes. Select the node you want to
communicate with and press Connect.
4. If the encryption settings of your WLAN
Adapter are different from those of the
other Ad Hoc nodes, you are prompted
to make the encryption of the two nodes
identical. Click Apply to activate the
settings.
5. Check the Status page to see the association
state. If connection is established, the box
shows “Connected - xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx”.
18
6. Check the Connection tab to see the
signal strength. Click OK to exit the utility.
ASUS WLAN Adapter
Chapter 3 - Software Reference
3. Software Reference
ASUS WLAN Control Center
ASUS WLAN Control Center is an application which makes it easier to launch
WLAN applications and activate network location settings. The WLAN Control
Center starts automatically when system boots. When WLAN Control Center is
running, you can see a Control Center icon on the Windows taskbar.
Starting the Control Center
•
•
Select ASUS WLAN Control Center in Windows Start
menu, or
Double-click the ASUS WLAN Control Center icon on the desktop.
Chapter 3
Software Reference
Using the Control Center
The Control Center taskbar icon displays the following information:
• Link quality of the WLAN Adapter (Excellent, Good, Fair, Poor, Not
Linked)
• Whether the WLAN Adapter is connected to a network (Blue:
Connected, Gray: Not Connected)
Taskbar Icon and Status
Wireless Status Icons (on the taskbar)
Excellent link quality and connected to Internet (Infrastructure)
Good link quality and connected to Internet (Infrastructure)
Fair link quality and connected to Internet (Infrastructure)
Poor link quality and connected to Internet (Infrastructure)
Not linked but connected to Internet (Infrastructure)
Excellent link quality but not connected to Internet (Infrastructure)
Good link quality but not connected to Internet (Infrastructure)
Fair link quality but not connected to Internet (Infrastructure)
Poor link quality but not connected to Internet (Infrastructure)
Not linked and not connected to Internet (Infrastructure)
ASUS WLAN Adapter
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Chapter 3 - Software Reference
Taskbar icon - Right-click menu
Right-click the taskbar icon to show the following menu items:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Wireless Settings – Click to launch Wireless Settings application.
Activate Configuration – Click to choose a preset profile.
WPS – Click to launch Wireless Protected Setup Wizard.
Preferences – Click to customize the Control Center program. You can
create a Control Center shortcut on the desktop and decide whether to
start Control Center when system boots.
About Control Center-Shows the version of Control Center.
Help – Click to launch the help file.
Exit – Click to close the Control Center program.
Chapter 3
Software Reference
Taskbar icon - Left-click menu
Left-click the taskbar icon to show the following
menu items:
•
•
•
•
Wireless Radio On – Click to turn the
wireless radio ON.
Wireless Radio Off – Click to turn the
wireless radio OFF.
Taskbar Left-Click Menu
Search & Connect – Click to view the properties of available access
points.
Wireless Option (Windows® XP only) – Click to choose Windows®
Wireless Zero Configuration (WZC) service or ASUS utilities to configure
your WLAN Adapter.
Taskbar Icon - Launch Wireless Settings
Double-click the taskbar icon to launch the Wireless Settings utility.
20
ASUS WLAN Adapter
Chapter 3 - Software Reference
ASUS Wireless Settings Utility
Wireless Settings is an application for managing the WLAN Adapter. Use Wireless
Settings to view or modify the configuration settings, or to monitor the operational
status of your WLAN Adapter. When Wireless Settings is launched, you can
see the tabbed property sheets which categorize the configuration options into
groups.
Starting Wireless Settings
•
Click the Windows Start button, select Programs | ASUS Utility |
WLAN card | Wireless Settings.
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Software Reference
or
• Right-click the Control Center icon on the Windows taskbar and
select Wireless Settings.
NOTE: If you have more than one ASUS WLAN device installed on your
computer, you may see a device selection window when you launch the
“Wireless Settings” utility. Select the device you want when such situation
occurs.
Status - Status
You can view the information about the
WLAN Adapter from the Status menu. The
status fields are blank if the WLAN Adapter
is not installed. You can turn off the WLAN
Adapter by clicking the
“Disable Radio” button.
Association State
Displays the connection status as follows:
Connected - The adapter is now associated with one wireless LAN device. When operating in
Infrastructure mode, this field shows the MAC address of the access point with which the WLAN
Adapter is communicating. When operating in Ad Hoc mode, this field shows the virtual MAC
address used by computers participating in the Ad Hoc network.
ASUS WLAN Adapter
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Chapter 3 - Software Reference
Scanning... : The station is trying to authenticate and associate with an access point or Ad Hoc
node.
Disconnected: The WLAN Adapter is installed to the system, but not yet connected to a wireless
device.
SSID: Displays the Service Set Identifier (SSID) of the device that the adapter
is either associated or intending to join.
MAC address: Shows the hardware address of the WLAN Adapter. MAC
address is a unique identifier for networking devices (typically written as twelve
hexadecimal digits from 0 through 9 and A through F separated by colons, i.e.
00:E0:18:F0:05:C0).
Current Channel: Displays the radio channel to which the adapter
Chapter 3
Software Reference
is currently tuned. This number changes as the radio scans the available
channels.
Current Data Rate: Displays the current data rate in megabits per second
(Mbps).
NOTE: For 802.11n performance, select 40MHz bandwidth in wireless
router. Channel option depends on the bandwidth that you select.
Radio State: Shows the wireless radio status: ON or OFF.
Radio On - When the wireless radio is turned ON, the icon on the right
appears in the upper left of the Status page.
Radio Off - When the wireless radio is turned OFF, the icon on the right
appears in the upper left of the Status page.
Buttons
Rescan – Make the WLAN Adapter rescan all available devices. If the current
link quality or signal strength is poor, rescanning can be used to push the radio
off a weak access point and search for a better link with another access point.
This function usually takes several seconds.
Change SSID – Click this button to set the SSID to that of the AP you want to
connect.
Search & Connect – Click this button to connect to an available wireless AP.
22
ASUS WLAN Adapter
Chapter 3 - Software Reference
Activate Configuration
Auto roaming is enabled by default and makes
the adapter automatically switch to APs with better
signal. You can uncheck it if you want to connect to
a specified AP using a particular profile.
Status - Connection
You can view the current link statistics about the
WLAN Adapter. These statistics are updated
once per second and are valid if the WLAN
Adapter is correctly installed.
Chapter 3
Software Reference
Throughput
Transmitted - The number of frames that
were transmitted.
Received - The number of frames that were received.
Frame Error
Transmitted - The number of frames that were not successfully transmitted.
Received - The number of frames that were not successfully received.
Connection Quality
Signal Strength/Link Quality - Shows the signal strength/link quaility of the
access point or Ad Hoc node the WLAN Adapter is currently connected to.
Ratings are: Excellent, Good, Fair, and Poor.
Overall Connection Quality
The overall connection quality is derived from the current signal strength. A
graphic chart uses percentage to show signal quality.
ASUS WLAN Adapter
23
Chapter 3 - Software Reference
Status - IP Config
IP Config tab shows all the current host and
WLAN Adapter information including host
name, DNS servers, IP address, Subnet
Mask and Default Gateway.
Button
IP Release - If you want to remove the
current IP address, click this button to release the IP address from DHCP
server.
IP Renew - If you want to obtain a new IP address from DHCP server, click this
button to renew the IP address.
Chapter 3
Software Reference
Ping - Click this button to open “Ping” tab which is used to ping the devices in
your network.
NOTE: The IP Release and IP Renew buttons can only be used on the
WLAN Adapter which gets IP address from DHCP server.
Status - Ping
Click the "Ping" button in Status-IP Config
tab to open this page. The Ping tab allows
you to verify the accessibility of other
computers or network devices. To ping a
connection:
1. Type the IP address of the device you want to
verify in the IP Address field.
2. Configure the ping session by assigning the ping packet size and number of packet
to send, and the timeout value (in milliseconds).
3. Click the “Ping” button.
During the ping session, the Ping button Changes into a Stop button. To cancel
the ping session, click the “Stop” button.
The session field displays information on the verified connection including the
roundtrip time (minimum, maximum, and average) and packets sent, received,
and lost after a ping session.
Click the “Clear” button to clear the session field.
24
ASUS WLAN Adapter
Chapter 3 - Software Reference
Config - Basic
This page enables you to change the WLAN
Adapter configurations.
Network Type
Infrastructure – Infrastructure means to
establish a connection with an access point.
Once connected, the access point allows you
to access wireless LAN and wired LAN (Ethernet). The Channel field turns to
Auto if the connection is based on Infrastructure.
Chapter 3
Software Reference
Ad Hoc – Ad Hoc means to communicate directly with other wireless clients
without using an access point. An “Ad Hoc” network can be setup quickly
and easily without pre-planning, for example, sharing meeting notes between
attendants in a meeting room.
Network Name (SSID)
SSID stands for “Service Set Identifier”, which is a string used to identify a
wireless LAN. Use the SSID to connect with a known access point. You can
enter a new SSID or select one from the drop-down list box. If you get connected
by designating the SSID, you are only to connect the AP with the SSID you
assigned. If the AP is removed from the network, your WLAN Adapter does not
roam automatically to other APs. SSIDs must all be printable characters and
having a maximum of 32 case sensitive characters, such as “ Wireless”.
Channel
The Channel field is for setting radio channel. Your WLAN Adapter can
automatically select the correct channel to communicate with a wireless device,
and the parameter is fixed to "Auto" in both Infrastructure and Ad Hoc mode.
The available radio channels depend on the regulations in your country. For
the United States (FCC) and Canada (IC), channel 1 to 11 are supported. For
Europe (ETSI), channel 1 to 13 are supported. For Japan (MKK), channel 1 to
14 are supported.
NOTE: Click Apply to save and activate the new configurations.
ASUS WLAN Adapter
25
Chapter 3 - Software Reference
PS Mode
Constantly Awake Mode (CAM), also known as Disable Power Saving Mode,
is a full powered state that yields the best performance. We recommend this
mode for devices running on AC power.
Power Saving Polling Mode (PSP Mode), which is also known as Enable
Power Saving mode, periodically wakes up the system to check if there is any
data being sent. We recommend this mode for devices running on battery
power.
Others
Encryption – Click this link to show the "Encryption" tab.
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Software Reference
Advanced – Click this link to show the "Advanced" tab. In most cases, the
default values do not have to be changed.
Config - Advanced
Click Advanced link on Config-Basic page to
show this tab. This tab allows you to set up
additional parameters for the wireless Adapter.
We recommend using the default values for all
items in this window.
RTS Threshold (0-2347)
The RTS/CTS (Request to Send/Clear to Send) function is used to minimize
collisions among wireless stations. When RTS/CTS is enabled, the router
refrains from sending a data frame until another RTS/CTS handshake is
completed. Enable RTS/CTS by setting a specific packet size threshold. The
default value (2347) is recommended.
Fragmentation Threshold (256-2346)
Fragmentation is used to divide 802.11 frames into smaller pieces (fragments)
that are sent separately to the destination. Enable fragmentation by setting
a specific packet size threshold. If there is an excessive number of collisions
on the WLAN, experiment with different fragmentation values to increase the
reliability of frame transmissions. The default value (2346) is recommended for
normal use.
Frame Bursting
Frame Bursting technology improves wireless network efficiency and boosts
throughput.
26
ASUS WLAN Adapter
Chapter 3 - Software Reference
Config - Encryption
This page enables you to configure the Wireless LAN Adapter encryption
settings. For data confidentiality in a wireless environment, IEEE 802.11
specifies a Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) algorithm to offer transmission
privacy. The WEP uses keys to encrypt and decrypt data packets. The
encryption process can scramble frame bits to avoid disclosure to others. The
WPA/WPA2 is improved security system for 802.11 which are developed to
overcome the weakness of the WEP protocol.
Network Authentication
Chapter 3
Software Reference
Since there is no precise bound in wireless
LANs, the WLAN users need to implement
certain mechanism to provide security solution.
The Authentication policies in this tab provide
protection of different levels such as Open,
Shared, WPA-PSK, WPA, WPA2 and WPA2PSK.
Open - Select this option to make the network operate on Open System mode,
which use no authentication algorithm. Open stations and APs can authenticate
with each other without checking any WEP Key, even if there is.
Shared - Select this option to make the network operate on Shared key mode.
In a Share Key Authentication system, four-step exchange of frames is required
to validate that the station is using the same WEP Key as the access point.
WPA-PSK/ WPA2-PSK - Select this option to enable WPA Pre-Shared Key
under Infrastructure mode. It enables communication between your client and
APs using WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK encryption mode.
WPA/ WPA2 - The network is operating in IEEE 802.1x authentication mode.
This mode is for environments with RADIUS (Remote Access Dial-in User
Service). In a RADIUS environment, five Extensible Authentication Protocol
(EAP) are supported, including PEAP, TLS/Smart Card, TTLS, LEAP and Md5Challenge.
ASUS WLAN Adapter
27
Chapter 3 - Software Reference
Data encryption
For Open and Shared authentication mode, the configuration options of
encryption type are Disabled and WEP. For WPA, WPA-PSK, WPA2 and
WPA2-PSK authentication mode, Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)
encryption and Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) encryption are supported.
Disabled - Disable the encryption function.
WEP - WEP Key is used to encrypt your data before it is transmitted over air.
You can only connect and communicate with wireless devices that use the
same WEP keys.
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Software Reference
TKIP - TKIP uses an encryption algorithm method that is more stringent than
the WEP algorithm. It also uses existing WLAN calculation facilities to perform
encryption. TKIP verifies the security configuration after the encryption keys are
determined.
AES: AES is a symmetric 128-bit block encryption technique that works
simultaneously on multiple network layers.
Wireless Network Key
This option is enabled only if you select WPA-PSK or WPA2-PSK authentication
mode. Select “TKIP” or “AES” in the encryption filed as encryption mode to
begin the encryption proceed. Note: 8 to 64 characters are required in this field.
Wireless Network Key (WEP)
This option is configurable only if you enable WEP in Network Authentication
field. The WEP Key is a 64 bits (5 byte) or 128 bits (13 byte) Hexadecimal
digits which is used to encrypt and decrypt data packets.
Key Format
You can select to enter Hexadecimal digits (0~9, a~f, and A~F) or ASCII
characters to setup keys by defining the Key Format.
Key Length
For 64 bits encryption, each key contains 10 hex digits or 5 ASCII characters.
For 128 bits encryption, each key contains 26 hex digits or 13 ASCII characters.
Manual assign WEP keys - When you select this option, the cursor appears
in the field for Key 1. For 64-bit encryption, you are required to enter four WEP
Keys. Each Key contains exactly 10 hex digits (0~9, a~f, and A~F). For 128-bit
encryption, you are required to enter four WEP Keys. Each Key contains
exactly 26 hex digits (0~9, a~f, and A~F).
28
ASUS WLAN Adapter
Chapter 3 - Software Reference
Select one as your Default Key
The Default Key field allows you specify which of the four encryption keys is to
use for transmitting data over wireless LAN. You can change the default key
by clicking on the downward arrow, selecting the number of the key you want
to use, and clicking the “Apply” button. If the access point or station with which
you are communicating uses the identical key by the same sequence, you can
use any of the keys as the default on your WLAN Adapter.
Click the “Apply” button after you have created the encryption keys, the
Wireless Settings Utility uses asterisks to mask your keys.
64/128bits versus 40/104bits
There are two levels of WEP Encryption: 64 bits and 128 bits.
Chapter 3
Software Reference
Firstly, 64 bit WEP and 40 bit WEP are the same encryption method and can
interoperate in the wireless network. This lower level of WEP encryption uses a
40 bit (10 Hex character) as a “secret key” (set by user), and a 24 bit
“Initialization Vector” (not under user control). This together makes 64 bits (40 +
24). Some vendors refer to this level of WEP as 40 bits and others refer to this
as 64 bits. Our Wireless LAN products use the term 64 bits when referring to
this lower level of encryption.
Secondly, 104 bit WEP and 128 bit WEP are the same encryption method and
can interoperate in the wireless network. This higher level of WEP encryption
uses a 104 bit (26 Hex character) as a “secret key” (set by user), and a 24 bit
“Initialization Vector” (not under user control). This together makes 128 bits
(104 + 24). Some vendors refer to this level of WEP as 104 bits and others
refer to this as 128 bits. Our Wireless LAN products use the term 128 bits when
referring to this higher level of encryption.
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Chapter 3 - Software Reference
Config - Authentication
This tab allows you to set the security settings to match those of your AP. It is
configurable only if you have set Network Authentication to WPA or WPA2 in
Config-Encryption tab.
Authentication Type
The authentication type methods include:
Chapter 3
Software Reference
PEAP: PEAP (Protected Extensible
Authentication Protocol) authentication is a
version of Extensible Authentication Protocol
(EAP). EAP ensures mutual authentication
between a wireless client and a server that
resides at the network operations center.
TLS: TLS (Transport Layer Security) authentication is used to create an
encrypted tunnel and achieve server-side authentication in a manner similar
to Web server authentication using Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) protocol. This
method uses digital certificates to verify the identity of a client and server.
TTLS: TTLS authentication uses certificates to authenticate the server, while
maintaining similar security properties to TLS such as mutual authentication
and a shared confidentiality for session WEP key.
Survey - Site Survey
Use the Site Survey tab to view statistics on
the wireless networks available to the WLAN
adapter and their parameters.
•
•
30
SSID: The SSID of the available
networks.
Channel: The channel used by each
network.
ASUS WLAN Adapter
Chapter 3 - Software Reference
•
•
•
RSSI: The Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI) transmitted by each
network. This information is helpful in determining which network to connect
to. The value is then normalized to a dBm value.
Security: Wireless network encryption information. All devices in
the network should use the same encryption method to ensure the
communication.
BSSID: The media access control (MAC) address of the access point or
the Basic Service Set ID of the Ad Hoc node.
NOTE: Some access points may disable SSID broadcast and hide
themselves from “Site Survey” or “Site Monitor”, however, you can
connect such AP if you know their SSID.
Chapter 3
Software Reference
Buttons
Search – To scan all available wireless networks and show the scan result in
the “Available Network” list.
Connect – To associate with a network, select the network from the
“Available Network” list and click this button.
About - Version Info
Use the Version Info tab to view program and WLAN Adapter version
information. The program version information field includes the Copyright and
utility version. The version information includes the NDIS version, driver name,
driver version and hardware version.
This screen is an example only. Your version numbers
will be different from what are shown here.
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Chapter 3 - Software Reference
Link State
WLAN Adapter “Link State” icon appears on the left side of
the WLAN Adapter Settings. Use the icon to view the current
signal status.
Excellent Link Quality (Infrastructure)
Good Link Quality (Infrastructure)
Fair Link Quality (Infrastructure)
Poor Link Quality (Infrastructure)
Not linked (Infrastructure)
Chapter 3
Software Reference
ASUS Mobile Manager
The Mobile Manager is a convenient
tool to set up and manage network
location settings. In different places,
you have to reconfigure settings for
confoming to the connectivity needs
of the place.
Mobile Manager lets users configure
multiple alternative configurations for different locations. You just need to set
once, and then easily activate a configuration with a push of a button when
you change location. Mobile Manager would determine whether or not the new
settings wourld require rebooting Windows to take effect.
32
ASUS WLAN Adapter
Chapter 3 - Software Reference
Site Monitor
The Site Monitor can monitor the signal
of wireless.
Exit Wireless Settings
ASUS WLAN Adapter
Chapter 3
Software Reference
To exit Wireless Settings, you can click OK or Cancel.
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Chapter 3 - Software Reference
Windows® XP Wireless Options
The wireless options window shown below is only available for Windows® XP.
It appears when you run the Control Center utility at the first time. Select the
utility you want to use for configuring your WLAN Adapter.
Only use Windows wireless function
– Only use Windows® XP Wireless Zero
Configuration service to configure the WLAN
Adapter.
Only use our WLAN utilities and disable
Windows wireless function
– Only use ASUS WLAN utilities to configure the WLAN Adapter.
Chapter 3
Software Reference
Configuring with Windows® Wireless Zero Configuration service
If you want to configure your WLAN Adapter via Windows® Wireless Zero
Configuration (WZC) service, follow the instruction below to make the settings.
1. Double-click the wireless network icon
on the task bar at the right bottom
corner of the desktop to view available
networks.Select the AP and click
Connect.
34
2. A window prompts out asking you for
the key if you have set up encryption
on your wireless router, input the keys
and click Connect. The connection is
complete.
ASUS WLAN Adapter

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