AeroComm 514830111 Cellular Over Fiber Cell Extender System User Manual Manual
Aerocomm Inc Cellular Over Fiber Cell Extender System Manual
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CELLULAR FIBER OPTICAL EXTENDER (Donor & Server Units) OPERATION INSTRUCTION MANUAL MODEL 51483-C MD Office: 19516 Amaranth Drive Germantown, MD 20874 Phone: 301-540-0700 Fax: 301-540-5743 NJ Office: 464 Hudson Terrace Englewood Cliffs, NJ 07632 Phone: 201-227-0066 Fax: 201-227-0067 Email: mail@aerocomminc.com http://www.aerocomminc.com ALL INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT IS PROPRIETARY TO AEROCOMM, AND SHALL NOT BE RELEASED, DISCLOSED OR DUPLICATED FOR ANY PURPOSE OTHER THEN EVALUATION, INSPECTION, OR MAINTENANCE OF EQUIPMENT DELINEATED HEREIN. AEROCOMM IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY EQUIPMENT REPAIRED OR ALTERED BY PERSONS NOT AUTHORIZED BY AEROCOMM, OR NOT IN ACCORDANCE WITH INSTRUCTIONS FURNISHED BY AEROCOMM. AEROCOMM IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR EQUIPMENT RENDERED DEFECTIVE AS A RESULT OF MISUSE, IMPROPER REPAIR, OR ABNORMAL CONDITIONS OF OPERATION, NOR DOES AEROCOMM ASSUME ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGE CAUSED BY SUCH EQUIPMENT. SERVICE CONTRACTS OR CUSTOMER ASSISTANCE AGREEMENTS ARE AVAILABLE FOR AEROCOMM PRODUCTS THAT REQUIRE MAINTENANCE AND/OR REPAIR. AEROCOMM ALSO HAS AVAILABLE SERVICE AND CONSULTATION CONTRACTS FOR ENTIRE SYSTEMS CONFIGURATION. CELLULAR FIBER OPTICAL EXTENDER MODEL 51483-C (824-849MHz: 869-894MHz) AER OC OM M RF O VER FIBER PCS SER VER MODEL 51 081 -02 -4 5 AWi ree l sSyste msComp any AER OC OM M RF O VER FIBER PCS SER VER MODEL 51 081 -02 -4 5 AWi ree l sSyste msComp any B TS I NT ER FA CE P OWE R F/O TRX INDICATORS F/ O PW R P OWE R F/O TRX INDICATORS LA SE R FO N F/ O FO OU T PW R LA SE R FO N FO OU T ALARM INDICATORS F/ O PW R LN A LN A AM P R F OU T FU SE ON RF N FU SE O FF AER OC OM M RF O VER FIBER SM R SERVER MODEL 51 081 -02 -4 7 AWi ree l sSyste msComp any AER OC OM M RF O VER FIBER SM R SERVER MODEL 51 081 -02 -4 7 AWi ree l sSyste msComp any B TS I NT ER FA CE P OWE R F/O TRX INDICATORS F/ O PW R P OWE R F/O TRX INDICATORS LA SE R FO N ON O FF F/ O FO OU T FO N PW R LA SE R FO OU T ALARM INDICATORS F/ O PW R LN A LN A AM P R F OU T FU SE ON RF N FU SE O FF DONOR ON O FF SERVER TABLE OF CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION........................................................................................................... 4 PURPOSE OF MANUAL:.............................................................................................. 4 MANUAL OUTLINE ..................................................................................................... 4 GENERAL SYSTEM OVERVIEW: .............................................................................. 5 II. SPECIFICATIONS......................................................................................................... 6 GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS...................................................................................... 6 Service: CELLULAR .................................................................................................. 6 SUB-ASSEMBLY SPECIFICATIONS:......................................................................... 7 AC231 ....................................................................... 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Bookmark not defined. 51099 LNA.................................................................................................................. 8 51211 LNA.................................................................................................................. 8 51098 LNA.................................................................................................................. 9 20dB Attenuator.......................................................................................................... 9 6dB Attenuator............................................................................................................ 9 Duplexer .................................................................................................................... 10 TX Filter.................................................................................................................... 10 RX Filter.................................................................................................................... 10 III. INSTALLATION....................................................................................................... 11 RF CABLE CONNECTIONS....................................................................................... 11 FIBER OPTICAL CABLE CONNECTIONS............................................................... 11 IV. OPERATION OF EQUIPMENT............................................................................... 12 V. MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE................................................................................... 13 CABLE INSPECTIONS: .............................................................................................. 13 ENCLOSURE INSPECTIONS:.................................................................................... 13 LED INSPECTIONS:.................................................................................................... 13 VI. THEORY OF OPERATION...................................................................................... 14 VII. TROUBLESHOOTING............................................................................................ 15 SERVER UNIT.............................................................................................................. 15 DONOR UNIT .............................................................................................................. 16 VIII. RECOMMENDED SPARES .................................................................................. 17 I. INTRODUCTION PURPOSE OF MANUAL: The purpose of this manual is to outline the installation, describe the operation, and assist in the maintenance and trouble-shooting of the CELLULAR Fiber Optical Extender, Model 51483-C. MANUAL OUTLINE Section II covers the general specification of the CELLULAR Section II: Fiber Optical Extender. This section outlines the general, mechanical and electrical specifications including the module specifications (sub-assemblies). Section III: Section III covers the instructions for installing the CELLULAR Fiber Optical Extender, site requirements, and equipment initialization. Section IV: Section IV covers Operation of Equipment. Section V: Section V is the recommended schedule of periodic maintenance of CELLULAR Fiber Optical Extender. Section VI: Section VI covers the general “Theory of Operations” of the logic and modules of CELLULAR Fiber Optical Extender. This section is designed to aid in understanding of the CELLULAR Fiber Optical Extender. Section VII: Section VII consists of diagrams, tables and procedures to assist in the troubleshooting of a CELLULAR Fiber Optical Extender. This section is designed to guide a technician in locating system fault(s) to the module. Included in the section is a list of recommended test equipment. Section VIII: Section VIII lists the recommended spare parts for the CELLULAR Fiber Optical Extender. GENERAL SYSTEM OVERVIEW: The AeroComm, Inc. Fiber Optic Booster Amplifier (Model#51483-C) can be used where CELLULAR Carrier Service is required but not accessible due to long or difficult coaxial cable runs. It eliminates costly construction using coaxial cable. The AeroComm, Inc. Model#51483-C converts the Carrier RF signal, enabling the use of Fiber Optic Cable which is easily routed to inaccessible areas and has much lower loss, where it is then reconverted back to Carrier RF signal. II. SPECIFICATIONS GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS Service: CELLULAR Frequency Range: Uplink: 824-849 MHz Noise Figure: Gain: Delay: Output Power: Input Power (No Damage): Power Consumption: Weight: Temperature: Size: RF Connectors: Fiber Optic Connectors: Cable: Enclosure: Downlink: 869-894 MHz 6.3 dB Typical 51 dB Min. 7.0dB Typical 51dB Min. 5usec/Km +22 dBm +23 dBm -30 dBm Max -30 dBm Max 1.2 A @ 110 VAC Per Donor/Server 21 lbs. -25C to + 75 C 19” Rack Mount Unit, 4U (7”H) x 18” N-Female FC/APC 9/125 mm Single Mode FO Cable 19” Rack Mount SUB-ASSEMBLY SPECIFICATIONS: RF TO FIBER MODULE Parameter Wavelength, peak: Bandwidth: Frequency Flatness: (800-2000MHZ) In & Out VSWR: RF Isolation, In-band: Spur Free Dynamic Range: RF Link Gain: Noise Figure WM option WA option WB option Input 3rd Order Intercept WM option WA option WB option Min 1520nm 1280nm 50MHZ Typical 1550nm 1310nm Max 1570nm 1360nm 2000MHZ + / - 1.5dB 1.5:1 40 2/3 103dB/HZ 1.8:1 2/3 106dB/HZ -2dB Absolute Maximums Operating Temperature: Storage Temperature: Maximum RF Input to Transmitter: Maximum Optical Input to Receiver: D.C. Supply Voltage: 0dB 34dB 38dB 42dB +2dB +22dBm +26dBm +29dBm -30°C to +75°C -40°C to +85°C +10dBm 4mW 12 volts +\-5% 51099 LNA Parameter Gain: Noise Figure: VSWR: OP1dB: Input IP3: Reverse Isolation: Bias Current: Input Voltage: Min 13dB Typical 14.5dB 1.5dB 1.5:1 / 1.3:1 +16.5dBm +15dBm 23dB 50mA +10VDC +15VDC Absolute Maximum Ratings Input Power: Operating Temperature: Storage Temperature: Max 1.8dB 100mA +30VDC +17dBm -30°C to +60°C -40°C to +85°C 51211 LNA Parameter Gain: Gain Flatness: Noise Figure: In / Out VSWR: OP1dB: Input IP3: Reverse Isolation: Bias Current: Input Voltage: Input Power: Operating Temperature: Storage Temperature: Min Typical 35dB +/- 0.5dB +/- 1dB 1.35dB 1.5:1 / 1.2:1 +22.5dBm +23dBm +36dBm 45dB 125mA +10VDC +13.5VDC Absolute Maximum Ratings Max 36dB +/- 1.2dB 1.5dB +41dBm 200mA +17VDC +17dBm -30°C to +60°C -40°C to +85°C 51098 Power AMP Parameter Gain: Gain Flatness: Noise Figure: In / Out VSWR: OP1dB: Input IP3: Input Voltage: Bias Current: Operating Temperature Min 28.5dB +/- 0.4dB +35dB +50dbm +12VDC Typical 30dB 2.3dB 1.5:1 / 1.2:1 +36dBm +52dBm +13.5VDC 1600mA -20°C Absolute Maximum Ratings VCC: Input Power: Current: Operating Temperature: Storage Temperature: Max 31dB +/- 1.2dB 3.7dB +18VDC 2000mA +60°C +20VDC +5dBm 2200mA -30°C to +70°C -40°C to +85°C 20dB Attenuator P/N: Frequency: Accuracy: VSWR: DC-4GHZ 4-8GHZ 8-12.4GHZ Power: BW-S20W2 DC-18GHZ ±0.60 1.20 1.25 1.30 2W 6dB Attenuator P/N: Frequency: Accuracy: VSWR: Power: DC-4GH 4-8GH 8-12.4GHZ BW-S6W2 DC-18GHZ ±0.40 1.20 1.25 1.30 2Watts Duplexer P/N: Receive: Transmit: Passband Insertion Loss: Channel to Channel Isolation: Maximum Transmit Power Handling: CW Peak Instantaneous Passband Return Loss: Operating Temperature: Dimensions: Connectors: 60024 821-851MHz 866-895MHz 1.0dB maximum 65dB minimum 20 watts 80 watts 15dB minimum -30 to +70°C 2.00”W x 2.97”D x 5.00”H SMA- Female TX Filter P/N: Passband: 3dB Passband: Passband Insertion Loss: Rejection: DC - 849MHZ 849 - 859MHZ 914 – 3xFoMHZ Passband Return Loss: VSWR: Connectors: 5BCR12C-882.5/33-D 869-894MHZ 34MHZ 2.5dB maximum 60dB minimum 30dB minimum 40dB minimum 15dB minimum 1.5:1 max. SMA- Female RX Filter P/N: Passband: 3dB Passband: Passband Insertion Loss: Rejection: DC - 806MHZ 806 - 816MHZ 871 - 3xFoMHZ Passband Return Loss: VSWR: Connectors: 5BCR12C-840.5/33-D 826-851MHZ 34MHZ 2.5dB maximum 60dB minimum 30dB minimum 40dB minimum 15dB minimum 1.5:1 max. SMA- Female 10 III. INSTALLATION The CELLULAR Fiber Optical Extender is housed in a 19” Rack Mount enclosure. Refer to Figure 1 for the installation block diagram. RF CABLE CONNECTIONS The RF cable from Donor Antenna to the DONOR UNIT is connected to female NType Connector on the CELLULAR DONOR front panel RF PORT. The RF cable from Server Antenna to the SERVER UNIT is connected to female NType Connector on the CELLULAR SERVER front panel RF PORT. FIBER OPTICAL CABLE CONNECTIONS The FC/APC to FC/APC fiber cables is connected between Donor and Server front panel. ! Donor FO OUT connects to the Server FO IN. ! Donor FO IN connects to the Server FO OUT. " Caution: The FC/APC Fiber Optic connector is a Keyed connector, if the Key is not mated properly the connector will not mate. Extreme caution must be maintained to avoid touching the end of the fiber optic connector and getting it dirty. " Coaxial and Fiber Optic cables are supplied by user. AC POWER CONNECTIONS Connect AC Line Cord to the 110VAC Power Sources. CELLULAR FOEX BLOCK DIAGRAM FO OU TPUT RF OU TPUT 51099 51098 RX Filter PowerAM P 6dB ATT Aerocomm RF OU TPUT RF /FO Tranceiver Anacom AC231 RF /FO Tranceiver Anacom AC231 RX FO INPUT FO INPUT FO OU TPUT RF INPUT 20dB ATT 6dB ATT 51099 51098 LNA Aerocom m PowerAM P Aerocomm TX Filter RX Filter 51211 RX LNA Aerocom m DONOR UNIT SERVER UNIT RF OVER FIBER CELL DONOR MODEL 51483-02-28 FO IN PWR AMP LNA LNA FO IN RF PORT FUSE OFF POWER FO OUT ALARM INDICAT ORS F/O PWR LNA LNA AMP ON COMM PORT F/O TRX INDICATORS F/O PWR LASER POWER FO OUT F/O RF OVER FIBER CELL SERVER MODEL 51483-02-27 COMM PORT F/O TRX INDICATORS F/O PWR LASER TX ServerAntenna 51211 Duplexer DonorAntenna TX 20dB ATT RF INPUT Duplexer LNA Aerocom m TX Filter RF PORT FUSE ON OFF FIGURE 1 11 IV. OPERATION OF EQUIPMENT The CELLULAR Fiber Optical Extender requires no operator settings for operation. It is designed for unattended operation. The following is all that is necessary for operation: Install Connect Turn-On Watch LED 12 V. MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE The CELLULAR Fiber Optical Extender is designed for unattended operation requiring minimal maintenance. General maintenance consists of equipment inspection and operational tests. Periodical equipment tune-up and alignment is recommended. CABLE INSPECTIONS: The external and internal cables and connectors should be checked for indication of corrosion. ENCLOSURE INSPECTIONS: The interior of the enclosures should be inspected for evidence of condensation. LED INSPECTIONS: DONOR UNIT # POWER LED: ON # F/O TRX INDICATORS F/O LED: ON PWR LED: ON LASER LED: ON # ALARM INDICATORS F/O LED: GREEN PWR AMP LED: OFF LNA2 LED: OFF LNA1 LED: OFF # COMM PORT Normal: Closed (Pin1 & Pin2) Fault: Open (Pin1 & Pin2) SERVER UNIT # POWER LED: ON # F/O TRX INDICATORS F/O LED: ON PWR LED: ON LASER LED: ON # ALARM INDICATORS F/O LED: GREEN PWR AMP LED: OFF LNA2 LED: OFF LNA1 LED: OFF # COMM PORT Normal: Closed (Pin1 & Pin2) Fault: Open (Pin1 & Pin2) The performance of operations testing is recommended to be done semi-annually. Operational testing will indicate equipment status, determining if an alignment is necessary. 13 VI. THEORY OF OPERATION The CELLULAR Fiber Optical Extender has two channels, one is Down Link frequencies from 869MHZ to 894MHZ, and the other is UP Link frequencies from 824MHZ to 849MHZ. Both Up Link and Down Link signals are converted from RF signals to optical signals then through the fiber optical cable to the far end and converted back to RF signals. The AeroComm, Inc. Fiber Optic Booster Amplifier (Model#51483C) can be used where CELLULAR Carrier Service is required but not accessible due to long or difficult coaxial cable runs. It eliminates costly construction using coaxial cable. The AeroComm, Inc. Model# 51483-C converts the Carrier RF signal to optical signals, enabling the use of Fiber Optic Cable which is easily routed to inaccessible areas and has much lower loss, where it is then reconverted back to Carrier RF signal. Caution: The user that changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the device (CFR 47 section 15.2) NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to case harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at this own expense. 14 VII. TROUBLESHOOTING This Troubleshooting Procedure has been developed for the use of a trained technician with knowledge of troubleshooting methodology in order to isolate faults to the unit level. SERVER UNIT Problem 1. Power LED is off Solution a) Check Fuse, if fuse is ok go to next step. b) Check Power Supply 110VAC input, if 110VAC is present, go to next step. c) Check Power Supply +12VDC output. If +12 volt is not present, replace the Server Unit. a) Replace the Server Unit. 2. PWR LED is off (F/O TRX INDICATORS) a) Replace the Server Unit. 3. LASER LED is off (F/O TRX INDICATORS) a) to Problem 8. 4. F/O LED is off (F/O TRX INDICATORS) 5. LNA1 LED is on (ALARM INDICATORS) a) Replace the Server Unit. 6. LNA2 LED is on (ALARM INDICATORS) a) Replace the Server Unit. 7. PWR AMP LED is on (ALARM INDICATORS) a) Replace the Server Unit. 8. F/O LED is red (ALARM INDICATORS) a) Check the FC/APC Connectors and insure they are mated properly. Using a cotton swab cleaner, and alcohol clean the FC/APC connector. If F/O LED is still red, go to next step. b) Using a short FC/APC to FC/APC Fiber Optic Patchcord connect between FO IN and FO OUT. If LED is still red, replace the Server Unit. If LED is green go to next step. b) Check Fiber Optic Cable by using Fiber Test Meter, if Fiber Optic Cable is ok, the problem is on the Donor Unit. 15 DONOR UNIT Problem 1. Power LED is off Solution a) Check Fuse, if fuse is ok go to next step. b) Check Power Supply 110VAC input, if 110VAC is present, go to next step. c) Check Power Supply +12VDC output. If +12 volt is not present, replace the Donor Unit. a) Replace the Donor Unit. 2. PWR LED is off (F/O TRX INDICATORS) a) Replace the Donor Unit. 3. LASER LED is off (F/O TRX INDICATORS) a) to Problem 8. 4. F/O LED is off (F/O TRX INDICATORS) 5. LNA1 LED is on (ALARM INDICATORS) a) Replace the Donor Unit. 6. LNA2 LED is on (ALARM INDICATORS) a) Replace the Donor Unit. 7. PWR AMP LED is on (ALARM INDICATORS) a) Replace the Donor Unit. 8. F/O LED is red (ALARM INDICATORS) a) Check the FC/APC Connectors and insure they are mated properly. Using a cotton swab cleaner, and alcohol clean the FC/APC connector. If F/O LED is still red, go to next step. b) Using a short FC/APC to FC/APC Fiber Optic Patchcord connect between FO IN and FO OUT. If LED is still red replace the Donor Unit. If LED is green go to next step. b) Check Fiber Optic Cable by using Fiber Test Meter, if Fiber Optic Cable is ok, the problem is on the Server Unit. 16 VIII. RECOMMENDED SPARES We recommend units be sent to factory for repair or replacement. 17
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