Airspan Networks ASMAX49 Hybrid System Transmitter User Manual AS4030 Release Notes

Airspan Networks Inc Hybrid System Transmitter AS4030 Release Notes

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User Manual 2

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Document Author: IT Dept

The Innovation Behind Broadband Wireless
IP-based
Broadband Wireless Access (BWA) System
605-0000-707 Rev C
ProST 4.9
Hardware Installation Guide
Connecting the World
Table Of Contents
Warnings and Notices .....................................................................................................2
Radio Interference ......................................................................................................2
Avoiding Radio Interference..........................................................................................2
Modifications ..............................................................................................................2
General .....................................................................................................................2
Manufacturer's Disclaimer Statement .............................................................................2
Declaration of Conformity ...............................................................................................3
European Community, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, and Liechtenstein ..............................3
Declaration of Conformity with Regard to the R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC............................3
Preface.........................................................................................................................5
Purpose .....................................................................................................................5
Targeted Audience ......................................................................................................5
Referenced Documentation ...........................................................................................5
Conventions ...............................................................................................................5
System Overview...........................................................................................................6
Main Features.............................................................................................................6
Customer Benefits.......................................................................................................6
Architecture ...............................................................................................................7
ProST Models...........................................................................................................7
ProST Block Diagram ...................................................................................................8
ProST Protocols Stack ..................................................................................................8
Theory of Operation ....................................................................................................9
Getting Started............................................................................................................ 10
Package Contents...................................................................................................... 10
Minimum PC Requirements ......................................................................................... 10
Required Tools.......................................................................................................... 10
Radio Site Planning ................................................................................................... 11
Minimal Radio Path Obstructions ............................................................................... 11
Fresnel Zone Clearance ........................................................................................... 11
Multipath Fading .................................................................................................... 12
Radio Antenna Alignment ........................................................................................ 12
Physical Description ..................................................................................................... 13
ProST ...................................................................................................................... 13
Physical Dimensions ............................................................................................... 13
Port...................................................................................................................... 13
SDA-1 Physical Description ......................................................................................... 14
Physical Dimensions ............................................................................................... 14
Ports .................................................................................................................... 14
LED ...................................................................................................................... 14
SDA-4S Type II and SDA-4S/VL Type II (Optional)......................................................... 14
Physical Dimensions ............................................................................................... 15
ii
Table Of Contents
Ports .................................................................................................................... 15
LEDs .................................................................................................................... 16
Mounting .................................................................................................................... 17
Wall Mounting........................................................................................................... 17
Pole Mounting........................................................................................................... 20
SDA-4S ................................................................................................................... 23
Desktop Mounting .................................................................................................. 23
Wall Mounting........................................................................................................ 24
Cabling The ProST........................................................................................................ 26
Connecting ProST to SDA-1 ........................................................................................... 27
Connecting ProST to SDA-4S ......................................................................................... 29
Connecting ProST to a Computer.................................................................................... 31
Using SDA-1 Type II ............................................................................................... 31
Using the SDA-4S Type II or SDA-4S/VL Type II ......................................................... 32
Connecting Power ........................................................................................................ 35
DC Power Source ...................................................................................................... 35
AC Power Source....................................................................................................... 35
Using SDA-1 Type II ............................................................................................... 35
Plugging the SDA-1 into an Electrical Wall Outlet ........................................................... 36
Using SDA-4S Type II and SDA-4S/VL Type II ............................................................ 37
Connecting the Lightning and Surge Protector ............................................................... 38
To install the protector:........................................................................................... 38
Specifications .............................................................................................................. 41
ProST Specifications .................................................................................................. 41
SDA-1 Type II Specifications....................................................................................... 43
SDA-4S Type II and SDA-4S/VL Type II Specifications.................................................... 43
Lightning/Surge Protector Specifications ....................................................................... 44
General ...................................................................................................................... 46
Contact Information ..................................................................................................... 46
Copyright Information .................................................................................................. 47
Glossary ..................................................................................................................... 48
Index ......................................................................................................................... 51
iii
605-0000-707
ProST 4.9 Installation Guide
WARNINGS AND NOTICES
Radio Interference
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed
and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular
installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception,
which can be determined by turning the equipment on and off, the user is encouraged to try
correct the interference by performing one or more of the following measures:
Reorientate or relocate the receiving antenna
Increase separation between the equipment and receiver
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver
is connected
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help
Avoiding Radio Interference
This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any antenna or
transmitter.
Ensure a minimum of 1-meter separation between co-located ProST's.
Modifications
Any changes and modifications to this device that are not expressly approved by Airspan
Networks may void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
General
Only qualified personnel should be allowed to install, replace, and service the
equipment.
The device cannot be sold retail, to the general public or by mail order. It must be sold
to dealers.
Installation must be controlled.
Installation must be performed by licensed professionals.
Installation requires special training.
The ProST radio and antenna should be installed ONLY by experienced installation
professionals who are familiar with local building and safety codes and, wherever
applicable, are licensed by the appropriate government regulatory authorities. Failure to
do so may void Airspan's AS.MAX product warranty and may expose the end user or the
service provider to legal and financial liabilities. Airspan and its resellers or distributors
are not liable for injury, damage or violation of regulations associated with the
installation of outdoor units or antennas.
Manufacturer's Disclaimer Statement
The information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a
commitment on the part of the vendor. No warranty or representation, either expressed or
implied, is made with respect to the quality, accuracy or fitness for any particular purpose of
this document. The manufacturer reserves the right to make changes to the content of this
document and/or the products associated with it at any time without obligation to notify any
person or organization of such changes. In no event will the manufacturer be liable for direct,
indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages arising out of the use or inability to use
this product or documentation, even if advised of the possibility of such damages. This
document contains materials protected by copyright. All rights are reserved. No part of this
manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form, by any means or for any purpose
without expressed written consent of its authors. Product names appearing in this document are
mentioned for identification purchases only. All trademarks, product names or brand names
appearing in this document are registered property of their respective owners.
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
European Community, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, and
Liechtenstein
Declaration of Conformity with Regard to the R&TTE Directive
1999/5/EC
English:
This equipment is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant
provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC.
Deutsch:
Dieses Gerät entspricht den grundlegenden Anforderungen und den weiteren
entsprecheneden Vorgaben der Richtlinie 1999/5/EU.
Dansk:
Dette udstyr er i overensstemmelse med de væsentlige krav og andre relevante
bestemmelser i Directiv 1999/5/EF.
Español:
Este equipo cumple con los requisitos esenciales asi como con otras disposiciones de la
Directive 1999/5/EC.
Greek:
ÌÅ ÔÇÍ ÐÁÑÏÕÓÁ Airspan ÄÇËÙÍÅÉ ÏÔÉ Ï ÅÎÏÐËÉÓÌÏÓ ÓÕÌÌÏÑÖÙÍÅÔÁÉ ÐÑÏÓ ÔÉÓ
ÏÕÓÉÙÄÅÉÓ ÁÐÁÉÔÇÓÅÉÓ ÊÁÉ ÔÉÓ ËÏÉÐÅÓ Ó×ÅÔÉÊÅÓ ÄÉÁÔÁÎÅÉÓ ÔÇÓ ÏÄÇÃÉÁÓ
1999/5/ÅÊ.
Français:
Cet appareil est conforme aux exigencies essentialles et aux autres dispositions
pertinantes de la Directive 1999/5/EC.
Íslenska:
Þessi búnaður samrýmist lögboðnum kröfum og öðrum ákvæðum tilskipunar
1999/5/ESB.
Italiano:
Questo apparato é conforme ai requisiti essenziali ed agli altri principi sanciti dalla
Direttiva 1999/5/EC.
Nederlands:
Deze apparatuur voldoet aan de belangrijkste eisen en andere voorzieningen van richtlijn
1999/5/EC.
Norsk:
Dette utstyret er i samsvar med de grunnleggende krav og andre relevante
bestemmelser i EU-directiv 1999/5/EC.
Português:
Este equipamento satisfaz os requisitos essenciais e outras provisões da Directiva
1999/5/EC.
Suomalainen:
Tämä laite täyttää direktiivin 1999/5/EY oleelliset vaatimukset ja on siinä asetettujen
muidenkin ehtojen mukainen.
Svenska:
Denna utrustning är i överensstämmelse med de väsentliga kraven och andra relevanta
bestämmelser i Direktiv 1999/5/EC.
605-0000-707 ProST 49 Installation User Guide-Rev C
The Declaration of Conformity related to this product can be obtained from
product_management@Airspan.com
PREFACE
Thank you for purchasing Airspan's ProST wireless access device. The ProST customer premise
equipment (CPE) is part of Airspan's AS.MAX family of WiMAX-based products.
This section discusses the purpose, audience, conventions, and customer support of this guide.
Purpose
This guide provides step-by-step instructions for setting up and installing the ProST.
Targeted Audience
This guide is intended for the Airspan technician who is a qualified installer responsible for
installing the ProST.
Referenced Documentation
For a description of the Web-based management tools for configuring and managing ProST, see
the following manuals:
WiMAX Web-based Management User's Guide
Conventions
This guide uses the following typographical conventions:
Convention
Meaning
Example
Bold
Command, icon, button, and field
Click the Next button.
"To" in bold
face and at
the beginning
of a sentence
Introduces a numbered procedure
To download a SW
file:
1. ...
Note that provides useful
information
--
Warning that provides information
that can prevent and avoid bodily
or mechanical harm
--
SYSTEM OVERVIEW
The ProST is an outdoor WiMAX-based customer premises equipment (CPE). The ProST, which
uses Intel Corporation’s Pro/Wireless 5116 broadband interface, connects IP-enabled devices
directly to WiMAX networks. Designed for the residential and small enterprise (SME) markets,
the device supports high-speed broadband Internet through a Fast Ethernet connection. The
ProST ensures high service availability at enhanced ranges, operating in both LOS and NLOS
propagation environments.
ProST operates in the 4.9 to 5.0 GHz ETSI frequency band in time division duplexing (TDD)
mode. ProST supports IP services at uplink and downlink over-the-air speeds of up to 37 Mbps
over a channel bandwidth of 10 MHz, and up to 18 Mbps over a channel bandwidth of 5 MHz.
ProST uses the OFDM signaling format, providing non line-of-sight (NLOS) performance. ProST
utilizes QAM, QPSK, and BPSK modulation technologies by modulating transmitted signals and
demodulating the received signals where the original digital message can be recovered. The use
of adaptive modulation allows ProST to optimize throughput, yielding higher throughputs while
also covering long distances.
ProST provides a built-in, integral antenna. Requiring professional installation, the ProST is
installed outdoors on a pole or wall, enabling optimal positioning for best reception with the BS.
Outdoor mounting of the ProST is made possible due to ProST's built-in lightning surge
protection feature (complying with Surge Immunity standard EN 61000-4-5).
ProST interfaces with the subscriber's LAN through the SDA-1 Type II (referred henceforth as
SDA-1) adapter. ProST connects to the SDA-1's 100BaseT interface port by a standard 100meter CAT-5 cable. The SDA-1 also provides the ProST with 10 to 52 VDC power supply.
However, as an alternative to the SDA-1 Type II adapter, Airspan offers two optional integrated
LAN switches:
SDA-4S Type II: integrated LAN switch, providing power and four 10/100BaseT ports
for interfacing with the subscriber’s network
SDA-4S/VL Type II: integrated LAN switch, providing power and four 10/100BaseT
ports with VLAN functionality for interfacing with the subscriber’s network
ProST can be managed by Airspan's AS.MAX Web-based management system using standard
Web browsers or alternatively, by an SNMP-based network management system (Netspan)
using standard and proprietary MIBs. In addition, external third-party management systems
such as HP OpenView can also manage the ProST using these MIBs.
Main Features
The ProST provides the following main features:
Full Outdoor Non-LOS Deployment: 256 OFDM
Based on field-proven ASWipLL's SPR mechanics
Integrated antenna gain of 13 dBi
Indoor Ethernet adapter (SDA-1 Type II):
providing power and interface termination
up to 100-m Category 5 cable between ProST and SDA-1
Option of LAN switch with indoor adapter
Up to 4 ports with VLAN port switching
Integral VoIP (planned for future)
E1/T1 (planned for future)
Customer Benefits
The ProST offers the following customer benefits:
Based on the latest wireless technology WiMAX IEEE 802.16 standard thereby
providing:
greater choice of services
System Overview
greater choice of access devices
greater choice of interoperability between technologies
High throughput providing fast access at burst data rates of up to 37 Mbps over a
channel bandwidth of 10 MHz, and up to 18 Mbps over a channel bandwidth of 5 MHz
Low cost
Architecture
The ProST system consists of the following components:
Encased ProST outdoor unit
SDA-1 Type II indoor adapter (or optional SDA-4S Type II or SDA-4S/VL Type II)
Third-party external antenna (optional deployment)
The figure below displays a typical setup of the ProST mounted outdoors on a pole (with an
integrated antenna).
ProST Models
The ProST is available in the following variations, differing in antenna configuration:
ProST with built-in (integrated), flat-panel antenna
ProST with N-type connector for attaching third-party external antenna (i.e. no
integrated antenna)
The ProST model with the integrated antenna is shown below:
605-0000-707 ProST 49 Installation User Guide-Rev C
The ProST model with the N-type connector for connecting an external antenna is shown
below:
ProST Block Diagram
The figure below displays the ProST block diagram:
ProST Protocols Stack
The figure below displays a block diagram of the ProST's network architecture, designed as a
hierarchy of protocols (i.e. protocol stack) implemented in the communication network.
System Overview
Theory of Operation
For basic operation, the ProST requires no initial configuration--simply plug and play.
Configuration is automatically performed over the air by the BS. The ProST is preconfigured by
the operator at the BS (using Netspan) with service flow parameters such as the maximum
information rate, the committed information rate, the maximum latency, and maximum jitter.
These configuration parameters are stored in Netspan's database corresponding to the ProST's
MAC address.
Before any communication between ProST and BS can occur, the ProST must be positioned in a
location that provides sufficient RF reception.
To join a network, the ProST needs to perform a few tasks. First, the "Network Entry" process
(defined in 802.16-2004) begins with the ProST scanning for a downlink (DL) signal from the
base station, and then synchronizing to the DL channel. Thereafter the ProST can start the
process of initial ranging, which alerts the BS to the presence of the ProST and establishment of
management connections to obtain basic and primary management connection IDs (CID) from
the BS. After the CIDs have been obtained, the ProST commences authorization and key
exchange. In the final stage, the ProST registers at the base station before obtaining the IP
address, time of day and the configuration file.
During Network entry, the ProST sends the BS its MAC address. The BS then accesses Netspan's
database (via SNMP) and checks whether the ProST's MAC address appears in the DB. If it
locates the MAC address, the BS retrieves all the ProST's configuration parameters (service
flows) from the DB and downloads them to the ProST device.
GETTING STARTED
Before installing your ProST, read the following topics to ensure that:
No items are missing from the package
Minimum computer requirements are fulfilled
You have the required installation tools
Radio Site planning has been performed
Package Contents
Examine the AS.MAX shipping container. If you notice any damage, or missing items as listed in
the Packing List, immediately notify the carrier that delivered the unit and contact an Airspan
representative.
The ProST kit should contain the following items:
ProST Radio
DB15-to-RJ45 adapter for plugging into the ProST's 15-pin D-type port
CAT 5 cable
Wall-mounting kit:
Mounting bracket
2 x M10 hex head screws
2 x M10 hex nuts
2 x M10 plain washers
2 x M10 spring lock washers
Note: The standard ProST kit does not include pole-mounting accessories. For pricing
and ordering of pole-mounting accessories, please contact your nearest Airspan dealer.
Note: The standard ProST kit does not include the SDA-1 Type II adapter. For pricing
and ordering of the SDA-1 Type II adapter, please contact your nearest Airspan dealer.
Minimum PC Requirements
Ensure that your computer provides an Ethernet interface such as a Network Interface Card
(that provides an RJ-45 port).
Note: Only subscriber terminal equipment (e.g. computer modem port) that is
designed for full compliance with TNV-1 telecommunication network can be connected to
the SDA-1. Warranty of Airspan's equipment shall be made void if the SDA-1 is connected
to a computer that is not compliant with TNV-1.
Required Tools
The following tools are required to install the ProST unit:
Crimping tool for crimping CAT-5 cables to RJ-45 connectors
Cable stripping tool
Wall Mounting:
drill bits
4 x wall anchors
4 x screws
Philips head screwdriver
Flat-blade screwdriver
A/F open ended spanner
Crimping tool for crimping RF cable to N-type connector (only relevant when
implementing external antenna)
10
Getting Started
Torque wrench for N-type connectors (only relevant when implementing external
antenna)
Note: Airspan does not provide screws and wall anchors for mounting the ProST to the
wall. The screw size depends on the structure of the building to which the ProST is to be
attached. When selecting screw sizes, consideration must be given to the weight of the
ProST and load that may be induced in windy conditions.
Radio Site Planning
Proper site selection and planning before installing your ProST will ensure a successful
deployment of your AS.MAX system. A summary of the main site planning considerations is
provided below:
Minimum obstructions (e.g. buildings) in the radio path between base station and the
ProST
Mount radio as high as possible to avoid obstructions in the wireless path
Check possibility of future obstructions such as plans to erect buildings and trees that
may grow tall enough to obstruct the wireless path
Minimum incursions on Fresnel Zone (recommended minimum of 60% clearance of first
Fresnel Zone)
Align radio for maximizing received signal strength (RSS)
Consider nearby sources of interference that could degrade performance of radio
Mount radio as far from sources of interference as possible
Ensure base station and ProST are within maximum coverage range of reception
Maximum standard CAT-5 cable length connecting the outdoor ProST to the indoor
SDA-1 is 100 meters.
Ensure that you have sufficient wiring conduit and cable ties to channel and protect the
CAT 5 cable connecting the outdoor ProST to the indoor SDA-1.
Minimal Radio Path Obstructions
AS.MAX radios communicate by propagation of waves. Thus, ensure minimum obstructions
(from, e.g. buildings and trees) in the radio path between base station and ProST. It is
essential that the ProST is installed in such a way that the radio path with the base station
has a clear path with each other.
Fresnel Zone Clearance
There must be sufficient open space around the radio path to minimize blocking of the radio
beam. A minimum of 60% of the first Fresnel Zone of the path should be clear of
obstructions. Despite a clear line-of-sight, objects close enough to the transmission path
may cause attenuation in signal strength and an increase in signal interference. Objects
with reflective surfaces that seem relatively far away, but yet still encroaching on Fresnel
Zone, may cause these interferences.
11
605-0000-707 ProST 49 Installation User Guide-Rev C
Fresnel Zones define the amount of clearance required from obstacles. These zones are
composed of concentric ellipsoid areas surrounding the straight-line path between two
antennas. Thus, the zone affects objects to the side of the path and those directly in the
path. The first Fresnel Zone is the surface containing every point for which the distance
from the transmitter to any reflection point on the surface point and then onto the receiver
is one-half wavelength longer than the direct signal path.
One method for clearing the Fresnel Zone is by increasing the antenna height.
The first Fresnel Zone radius is calculated by the following equation:
Where f is the frequency (in MHz) and d is the distance (in meters) between the ProST and
the base station.
For example, using the formula above, a link of 4 km at 4,900 MHz produces a first Fresnel
Zone radius clearance of about 61 meters. This implies that to ensure the ground does not
enter into the first Fresnel Zone, both radios (i.e. at base station and subscriber) must be
mounted at least 20 meters above ground level (or clutter level). Typically, at least 60%
clearance of the first Fresnel Zone is considered as LOS. Therefore, in the above example, a
height of at least 36 meters (i.e. 60% of 61 meters) above ground level is sufficient for
LOS.
Multipath Fading
Some of the transmitted signals may be reflected from a nearby building, by water under
the signal path, or from any other reflectors. This reflected Some of the transmitted signals
may be reflected from a nearby building, by water under the signal path, or from any other
reflectors. This reflected ("bounced") signal can then be received by the radio receiving the
signal and superimposed on the main received signal, thereby degrading the signal
strength.
To avoid multipath fading from nearby buildings etc., Airspan recommends installing the
ProST at the rear end of buildings instead of at the front. When you install at the rear end
of the building, the front-end of the building blocks incoming signals from multipath
reflections.
Radio Antenna Alignment
Once the ProST is installed and aimed in the general direction of the base station, it is
recommended to measure the received signal strength (RSS) to determine the signal
strength received from the base station, and to precisely align the ProST for maximum
signal strength. You need to orientate (up/down, left/right) the ProST until the maximum
RSS levels are achieved, and then secure the ProST. (For viewing the received signal
strength, see "ProST Web-Based Management".
12
PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
This section provides a description of the components of the ProST installation:
ProST radio (outdoor unit)
SDA-1 adapter (indoor unit -- switch and power interface)
SDA-4S Type II and SDA-4S/VL Type II adapters (optional)
ProST
The ProST is an encased outdoor radio providing access to communication ports on its front
panel. The ProST's bottom panel provides holes for mounting.
Physical Dimensions
The table below lists the physical dimensions of the ProST.
Parameter
Value
Dimensions (H x W
x D)
223 x 311 x 105 mm (8.78 x 12.24 x 4.13
inches)
Weight
1.97 kg (approximate)
The figure below illustrates the ProST's physical dimensions.
Port
The ProST provides a 15-pin D-type port for interfacing with the SDA-1. For convenience, a
DB15-to-RJ45 adapter is supplied for attaching to the 15-pin D-type port to allow the use of
RJ-45 connectors for outdoor-to-indoor CAT 5 connectivity.
For ProST models implementing third-party external antennas, an N-type port is also
provided on the front panel.
13
605-0000-707 ProST 49 Installation User Guide-Rev C
SDA-1 Physical Description
The SDA-1 is an integrated Ethernet and AC/DC power supply adapter that simply plugs into a
standard electrical wall outlet (110/240 VAC). The SDA-1 provides the ProST with the following:
10/100BaseT interface with subscriber's network/PC
10 to 52 VDC power supply
The SDA-1 enables easy plug prong replacement to suit geographical location of electrical outlet
sockets (e.g. American vs. European).
The SDA-1 physical description (i.e. ports, LED, and prongs) are displayed in the figure below:
Physical Dimensions
The table below lists the physical dimensions of the SDA-1.
Parameter
Value
Dimensions (H x W x
D)
72 x 42.5 x 26 mm (2.83 x 1.67 x 1.02 inches)
Weight
0.159 kg
Ports
The SDA-1 provides two ports, as described in the table below:
Port
Label
Interface
8-pin RJ45
RADIO
10/100BaseT with ProST radio
8-pin RJ45
LAN/PC
10/100BaseT with subscriber's network
LED
The SDA-1 provides a green power LED (labeled POWER), located on its front panel. This
LED light not only indicates the presence of power supply, but also can indicate incorrect
SDA-1 port assignment for the network cables, i.e. from the ProST and computer. For a
detailed description of the POWER LED, see Appendix C, "Troubleshooting".
SDA-4S Type II and SDA-4S/VL Type II (Optional)
14
Physical Description
The SDA-4S Type II and SDA-4S/VL Type II indoor units (hereafter referred to as SDA-4S for
convenience) are two optional integrated LAN switches that offer an alternative to the SDA-1
Type II unit. These two units have identical physical dimensions and design, as displayed in the
figure below.
Physical Dimensions
The SDA-4S Type II and SDA-4S/VL Type II physical dimensions are described in the table
below:
Parameter
Value
Dimensions (L x W x H)
200 x 150 x 40 mm (7.87 x 5.9 x 1.57 inches)
Weight
0.577 kg
Ports
The SDA-4S Type II and SDA-4S/VL Type II adapters provide ports on their front panels,
which are described in the table below:
Port
Interface
4 x 8-pin RJ-45
10/100BaseT with subscriber's network (supports Auto
Negotiation and MDI/MDI-X automatic crossover,
allowing connection of straight-through or crossover
cables)
15-pin D-type
(female)
10/100BaseT with ProST
AC power socket
Subscriber's power outlet (110/240 VAC, 50/60 Hz)
Note: The ports of the SDA-4S models support Auto Negotiation, allowing automatic
configuration for the highest possible speed link (10BaseT or 100BaseT), and Full Duplex
or Half Duplex mode. In other words, the speed of the connected device (e.g. PC)
15
605-0000-707 ProST 49 Installation User Guide-Rev C
determines the speed at which packets are transmitted through the specific SDA-4S port.
For example, if the device to which the port is connected is running at 100 Mbps, the port
connection will transmit packets at 100 Mbps. Conversely, if the device to which the port
is connected is running at 10 Mbps, the port connection will transmit packets at 10 Mbps.
In addition, the SDA-4S ports support MDI/MDI-X automatic crossover, allowing
connection to straight-through or crossover cables.
LEDs
The SDA-4S Type II and SDA-4S/VL Type II adapters (referred to as SDA-4S) provide LED
indicators on their top panels, which are described in the table below:
LED
Color
Status
Meaning
UPLINK
Yellow
(100BaseT) or
Orange
(10BaseT)
On
Physical link (10BaseT or 100BaseT)
between SDA-4S adapter and ProST
Blinking
Traffic currently flowing between SDA4S and ProST
Off
No link between SDA-4S and ProST
On
Physical link (10BaseT or 100BaseT)
between SDA-4S and subscriber's
Ethernet network
Blinking
Traffic currently flowing between SDA4S and subscriber's Ethernet network
Off
No link between SDA-4S and
subscriber's Ethernet network
On
Power received by SDA-4S
Off
No power received by SDA-4S
1, 2, 3,
POWER
Yellow
(100BaseT) or
Orange
(10BaseT)
Green
The figure below displays the LEDs which are located on the top panel of the SDA-4S Type II
and SDA-4S/VL Type II adapters:
16
MOUNTING
Warning: ProST is an outdoor radio unit, and therefore, must only be mounted
outdoors.
Warning: Mount the ProST in an orientation such that its 15-pin D-type port
(located on the front panel) faces downwards. This prevents rain water from settling on
the port, and thereby, avoiding damage to the unit such as corrosion and electrical shortcircuiting.
ProST can be wall mounted or pole mounted. For either mounting methods, the ProST provides
mounting holes (displayed in the figure below), molded into its bottom panel for attaching the
mounting brackets.
Note: The standard ProST kit provides wall-mounting brackets. If you want to pole
mount the ProST, contact your nearest Airspan distributor for pricing and ordering of
pole-mounting brackets.
Note: A minimum of 3-meter separation is required between mounted ProSTs and
existing customer radio equipment when transmitting on different sectors (see figure
below). However, only a 1-meter separation is required between ProSTs when on the
same sector and transmitting to the same base station radio without requiring shielding.
The figure below illustrates the minimum separation between mounted ProST's when
transmitting on different sectors:
Wall Mounting
ProST wall mounting consists of two main stages:
Attaching the mounting bracket to the ProST's mounting holes
Attaching the mounting bracket (already attached to the ProST ) to the wall (or pole)
To wall mount the ProST:
17
605-0000-707 ProST 49 Installation User Guide-Rev C
1.
2.
Position the unassembled mounting bracket on the mounting surface (e.g. wall), and
then use a pencil to mark the position of the four mounting holes. Ensure that the
distance between the hole centers are 120 mm (height) and 60 mm (width), as
displayed in the figure below showing the ProST's fixing dimensions.
Drill holes for each hole that you marked in the step above.
3.
Insert wall anchors (not supplied) into each of the drilled holes.
4.
Align the mounting bracket's four holes with the wall anchors, and then insert a screw
(not supplied) through the mounting bracket holes into each wall anchor, and then tighten.
Note: Airspan does not provide screws for attaching the mounting bracket to the wall.
The screw size depends on the structure of the building to which the bracket is to be
attached. When selecting screw sizes, consideration must be given to the weight of the
ProST and load that may be induced in windy conditions.
18
Mounting
5.
Attach the ProST to the mounting bracket by performing the following:
a.
Slide an M10-spring lock washer and then an M10-plain washer onto each M10-hex
head screw (ensure lock washer is nearest to head of screw bolt).
b.
Align the mounting bracket's holes with the ProST's mounting holes as displayed below.
(The mounting bracket side that provides a groove for inserting a nut must be aligned with the
ProST's mounting hole that is nearest to the ProST's rear panel.)
c.
From the external sides, insert the M10-hex head screws through the mounting
bracket's holes and ProST's mounting holes. Loosely fasten with the M10-hex nuts.
6.
Adjust the horizontal positioning of the ProST (see "Web-Based Management" for ProST
antenna alignment using RSS measurements), and then tighten the two M10-hex head screws
with the M10 hex nuts.
Note: A third-party thread-locking compound must be applied to the M10-hex head
screws to prevent the bolts from working loose.
19
605-0000-707 ProST 49 Installation User Guide-Rev C
For wall mounting, rotation is restricted in the horizontal plane only, as shown in the figure
below (top view):
Pole Mounting
Pole mounting allows the ProST to be easily adjusted in the horizontal (azimuth) and vertical
(elevation) planes for antenna alignment. The ProST is mounted using the mounting holes
located on the ProST's bottom panel and the supplied (when ordered) pole-mounting brackets.
The pole-mounting bracket is designed to support the ProST on a round pole of 45 mm in
diameter.
The below figure illustrates a summary of the ProST pole-mounting procedure.
20
Mounting
To pole mount the ProST:
1.
Attach the mounting bracket to the ProST:
a.
Align the mounting bracket with the ProST's mounting holes so that the mounting
bracket's side with the built-in nut is aligned with the ProST's mounting holes furthest from the
ProST's front panel, as shown in the figure below.
b.
Slide an M10-flat washer and M10-spring lock washer onto an M10-hex head screw
(ensure spring lock washer is closest to the bolt's head). From the external side, insert the M10hex head screw through the mounting bracket and ProST's mounting holes. Fasten the M10-hex
head screw (one is provided with a built-in nut while the other requires you to insert an M10hex nut into the ProST's mounting hole).
2.
Attach the clamping bracket to the mounting bracket:
a.
Slide an M6-spring lock washer onto an M6-hex head screw. Align the mounting
bracket's and clamping bracket's pivot holes, such that the clamping bracket is aligned to the
inside of the mounting bracket. From the external side of the mounting bracket, insert the M6hex head screw into the pivot holes and then fasten, but not tightly. (The clamping bracket
provides a built-in nut.)
b.
Choose an elevation hole on the mounting bracket and then align it with the
corresponding hole on the clamping bracket. Slide an M6-spring lock washer onto an M6-hex
head screw, and then from the external side of the mounting bracket, insert the M6-hex head
screw through the elevation hole on the mounting bracket and into the clamping bracket's
corresponding hole. Fasten but not tightly the M6-hex head screw (the clamping bracket
provides built-in nut). The elevation hole can later be changed according to desired antenna
orientation in the elevation plane.
21
605-0000-707 ProST 49 Installation User Guide-Rev C
3.
Attach the U-bolt to the pole:
b.
Attach the second U-bolt as described above.
4.
Perform final ProST orientation:
a.
Place one U-bolt around the pole, and then insert the U-bolt screw side through the two
corresponding holes (horizontally parallel) on the clamping bracket. Slide an M8-flat washer and
M8-spring lock washer onto each U-bolt screw side (ensure that the flat washer is adjacent to
the clamping bracket). Fasten each U-bolt side with the two M8-hex nuts.
a.
Adjust the vertical position of the ProST by choosing a final elevation hole as described
in Step 2. Lock the ProST at the desired position by inserting the locking bolt in the desired
position and fastening it tightly. Fasten tightly the bolt in the pivot hole. The figure below
illustrates the angles (in degrees) of each elevation hole. As shown, the ProST pole-mounting
bracket allows elevation between -18.5° and 26.3°.
b.
Adjust the horizontal position of the ProST by rotating it about the pole, and then
tightening the nuts of the U-bolts.
Note: A thread-locking compound must be used to prevent the bolts from working
loose.
22
Mounting
ProST positioning is obtained in two planes by adjustment of the mounting bracket assembly as
shown below:
It is important to provide strain relief and drip loop for Cat-5 cables. Create a drip loop and
strain relief using cable tie, to tie cable to pole, as displayed in the figure below:
SDA-4S
The SDA-4S adapters can be mounted either horizontally on a desktop or vertically on a wall.
Desktop Mounting
Desktop mounting is made possible by the existence of four feet, each located on the four
corners of the SDA-4S bottom panel. Therefore, no installation is necessary for desktop
mounting.
23
605-0000-707 ProST 49 Installation User Guide-Rev C
Warning: To prevent a fire hazard caused by overheating, do not place the
SDA-4S on a carpeted surface where airflow is restricted.
Wall Mounting
Wall mounting is made possible by the existence of two mounting hooks molded into the
SDA-4S's bottom panel, as displayed in the figure below.
To wall mount the SDA:
1.
24
On the wall, mark the position of the two mounting hooks. The dimensions of the wallmounting hooks are displayed in the template below.
Mounting
2.
3.
Drill holes for each hole that you marked in the step above.
Insert wall anchors (supplied) into each of the drilled holes.
4.
Insert the 9-inch screws (supplied) into the wall anchors. Ensure at least 2 mm of the
screw is exposed to allow insertion into the SDA-4S mounting holes.
5.
Hold the SDA-4S with both hands, and align the entrance to the two mounting hooks
with the screws. Slide the screws into the mounting hooks, by lowering the SDA-4S onto the
screws.
Note: For safety, both mounting hooks must be utilized when mounting the unit.
Note: The SDA-4S is supplied with a 1-metre AC power lead assembly. Therefore,
ensure the unit is mounted within reachable distance to the customer's mains power
outlet.
Note: The maximum cable run between SDA-4S and ProST is 100 meters. Therefore,
ensure the unit is mounted within reachable distance to the ProST.
25
CABLING THE PROST
The ProST interfaces with the subscriber's network through the IDU (i.e. typically the SDA-1
Type II, or optionally through the SDA-4S Type II or SDA-4S/VL Type II). The ProST also
receives DC power from the IDU.
This section describes the ProST cabling:
Connecting ProST to SDA-1
Connecting ProST to SDA-4S
Connecting ProST to a Computer
Connecting ProST to Power
26
Cabling The ProST
CONNECTING PROST TO SDA-1
The ProST connects to the SDA-1 using a CAT 5 cable with 8-pin RJ-45 connectors on either
end. The ProST provides a 15-pin D-type port for interfacing with the SDA-1. However, for
allowing the use of RJ-45 connectors, your ProST kit includes a DB15-to-RJ45 adapter that can
easily be attached to the ProST's 15-pin D-type port.
The cable setup for ProST-to-SDA-1 connectivity is as follows:
Cable: Straight-through CAT 5 Ethernet cable
Connectors: 8-pin RJ-45
Connector pinouts:
Wire color
Wire
pair
Pin
Function
Blue/White
+48 VDC
48 RTN
Rx+
Rx-
Tx+
Tx-
Blue
Orange/White
Orange
Green/White
Green
Notes:
• Only pins 1 to 6 are used.
• Pins 7 and 8 should not be wired to the ProST end.
• The wire color-coding described in the table is AS.MAX's standard for wire color-coding.
However, if you implement your company's wire color-coding scheme, ensure that the
wires are paired and twisted according to pin functions listed in the table above (e.g. Rx+
with Rx-).
To connect the ProST to the SDA-1:
1.
2.
3.
Attach the DB15 side of the DB15-to-RJ45 adapter to the ProST's 15-pin D-type port
(female).
Plug the RJ-45 connector of the Category 5 Ethernet cable (not supplied) into the RJ-45
port of the DB15-to-RJ45 adapter.
Plug the RJ-45 connector, at the loose end of the Category 5 Ethernet cable, into the
SDA-1's RJ-45 port labeled RADIO.
27
605-0000-707 ProST 49 Installation User Guide-Rev C
28
Cabling The ProST
CONNECTING PROST TO SDA-4S
The ProST connects to the SDA-4S or SDA-4S/VL using a CAT 5 cable with 8-pin RJ-45
connectors on either end. The ProST provides a 15-pin D-type port for interfacing with the SDA4S. However, for allowing the use of RJ-45 connectors, your ProST kit includes a DB15-to-RJ45
adapter that can easily be attached to the ProST's 15-pin D-type port.
The cable setup for ProST-to-SDA-4S connectivity is as follows:
Cable: Straight-through CAT 5 Ethernet cable
Connectors:
ProST: DB15-to-RJ45 adapter
SDA-4S: DB15-to-RJ45 adapter
CAT 5 cable with 8-pin RJ-45 male connectors on either end
Connector pinouts:
Wire color
Wire
pair
Pin
Function
Blue/White
+48 VDC
48 RTN
Rx+
Rx-
Tx+
Tx-
Blue
Orange/White
Orange
Green/White
Green
Notes:
• Only pins 1 to 6 are used.
• Pins 7 and 8 should not be wired to the ProST end.
• The wire color-coding described in the table is AS.MAX's standard for wire color-coding.
However, if you implement your company's wire color-coding scheme, ensure that the
wires are paired and twisted according to pin functions listed in the table above (e.g. Rx+
with Rx-).
To connect the ProST to the SDA-4S:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Attach the DB15 side of the DB15-to-RJ45 adapter to the ProST's 15-pin D-type port
(female), labeled DATA & PWR.
Attach the DB15 side of the second DB15-to-RJ45 adapter to the SDA-4S's 15-pin Dtype port (female).
Plug the RJ-45 connector, at one end of the CAT 5 cable (not supplied), into the RJ-45
port of the DB15-to-RJ45 adapter located at the ProST.
Plug the RJ-45 connector, at the other end of the CAT 5 cable, into the RJ-45 port of the
DB15-to-RJ45 adapter located at the SDA-4S.
29
605-0000-707 ProST 49 Installation User Guide-Rev C
30
Cabling The ProST
CONNECTING PROST TO A COMPUTER
The ProST typically interfaces with the subscriber's network/computer using the indoor SDA-1
Type II adapter to which the subscriber's PC connects. This adapter provides one 100BaseT
interface. However, optional IDU adapters (SDA-4S Type II or SDA-4S/VL Type II) are offered
that provide four (10/100BaseT) LAN ports for interfacing with the subscriber's LAN network.
Warning: Only subscriber terminal equipment (e.g. computer modem port) that is
designed for full compliance with TNV-1 telecommunication network connectivity can be
connected to the SDA-1. Warranty of Airspan's equipment shall be made void if the SDA-1
is connected to a computer that is not compliant with TNV-1.
Using SDA-1 Type II
The SDA-1 Type II provides a single 100BaseT interface with the subscriber's LAN network.
The cable setup for ProST-to-LAN connectivity is as follows:
Cable: Straight-through CAT 5 Ethernet cable
Connectors: 8-pin RJ-45
Connector pinouts:
Pin
Function
Tx+
Tx-
Rx+
Rx-
Once you have connected the ProST to the SDA-1, you can connect the ProST to the
subscriber's computer, as described below.
To connect the ProST to the subscriber's network/PC (via SDA-1):
1.
2.
Plug the supplied Category 5 Ethernet cable into the SDA-1's RJ-45 port labeled
LAN/PC.
Plug the loose end of the Category 5 Ethernet cable into the computer's LAN port.
31
605-0000-707 ProST 49 Installation User Guide-Rev C
Using the SDA-4S Type II or SDA-4S/VL Type II
The SDA-4S Type II or SDA-4S/VL Type II adapters (referred hereafter as SDA-4S) provide one
four RJ-45 (10/100BaseT) ports for interfacing with the subscriber's LAN network. The
difference between these two adapters is that the SDA-4S/VL supports VLAN functionality at the
ports.
The ports of the SDA-4S models support Auto Negotiation, allowing automatic configuration for
the highest possible speed link (10BaseT or 100BaseT), and Full Duplex or Half Duplex mode. In
other words, the speed of the connected device (e.g. PC) determines the speed at which
packets are transmitted through the specific port. For example, if the device to which the port is
connected is running at 100 Mbps, the port connection will transmit packets at 100 Mbps.
Conversely, if the device to which the port is connected is running at 10 Mbps, the port
connection will transmit packets at 10 Mbps
In addition, the SDA-4S ports support MDI/MDI-X automatic crossover, allowing connection to
straight-through or crossover CAT-5 cables. Therefore, these ports can be connected to either a
hub (i.e. using crossover cables) or a PC (i.e. using straight-through cables).
The cable setup for SDA-4S LAN connectivity is as follows:
Cable: Straight-through (e.g. when connecting to PC) or crossover (i.e. when
connecting to a hub) CAT 5 Ethernet cable
Connectors: 8-pin RJ-45 at both ends
Connector pinouts:
32
Cabling The ProST
Straight-through cable (e.g. connecting to a PC)
Pin
Function
Tx+
Tx-
Rx+
Rx-
8-Pin
RJ-45
Crossover cable (e.g. connecting to a hub)
Pin
Function
Pin
Function
Rx+
Tx+
Rx-
Tx-
Tx+
Rx+
Tx-
Rx-
8-Pin RJ-45
33
605-0000-707 ProST 49 Installation User Guide-Rev C
34
Cabling The ProST
CONNECTING POWER
ProST is a DC-powered device (10 – 52 VDC; 15W max. assuming up to 100-m cable length
between ProST and power source) that can be powered from one of the following power
sources:
DC power connected directly to a 48 VDC (0.5 A) DC power unit
AC power using an AC/DC power adapter connected to a standard electrical wall outlet
(110/240 VAC)
Warning: Only subscriber terminal equipment (e.g. computer modem port) that is
designed for full compliance with TNV-1 telecommunication network can be connected to
the SDA-1. Warranty of Airspan's equipment shall be made void if the SDA-1 is connected
to a computer that is not compliant with TNV-1.
Note: ProST provides a built-in lightning surge protection, complying to Surge
Immunity standard EN 61000-4-5.
DC Power Source
ProST can be connected directly to a DC power supply unit that supplies 10 – 52 VDC. The cable
setup is supported by a splitter cable. One end of the splitter cable connects to the ProST (using
the RJ45-to-DB15 adapter or connecting directly to the 15-pin D-type). The other end of the
cable splits into two wire groups: one for the subscriber's Ethernet interface (four wires) and the
other for the DC power source interface (two wires).
Warning: The ProST should be powered by a safety approved limited DC power
source with maximum current of 1 A.
The figure below displays the ProST power supply cable setup from a DC power source.
AC Power Source
ProST can be powered from an AC power source by implementing the SDA-1, which is plugged
into a standard 110/240 VAC electrical wall outlet. In addition, the SDA-1 allows easy plug
prongs replacement to suit geographical location of electrical wall sockets (e.g. American vs.
European). The optional IDU adapters (SDA-4S Type II and SDA-4S/VL Type II) also power
ProST from the subscriber's AC electrical wall outlet. The difference between the SDA-1 and
SDA-4S Type II adapters is the method of connectivity to the power outlet, as discussed in the
subsections below.
Airspan can also provide lightning and surge protection for the SDA-1 to protect the data and
power interfaces from electrical surges caused when lightning strikes the ODU/IDU Cat 5 cable.
Using SDA-1 Type II
The SDA-1 Type II is plugged directly into a standard electrical wall outlet ((110/240
VAC). The SDA-1 Type II also allows easy plug prongs replacement to suit the
electrical wall socket (e.g. American vs. European type) of the geographical location in
which the ProST is being installed.
The AC power cabling consists of the following stages:
Changing SDA-1 Type II plug prongs
Plugging SDA-1 into wall outlet
Changing SDA-1 Plug Prongs
The SDA-1 allows you to attach plug prongs that suit the electrical wall socket of the
country in which you are installing the equipment. Therefore, before plugging the SDA-1
into the electrical outlet, ensure that the correct prongs are attached to the SDA-1.
To change the SDA-1 plug prongs:
35
605-0000-707 ProST 49 Installation User Guide-Rev C
1.
On the rear of the SDA-1, slide the locking switch to OPEN.
3.
Insert the desired prongs by aligning the prongs with the SDA-1's prong groove, and
then sliding the prongs onto the SDA-1 until it reaches the end of the groove. (See
Figure below.)
2.
4.
Remove the prongs by sliding the prongs in the direction away from the switch.
Lock the prongs in place by moving the switch to LOCK.
Plugging the SDA-1 into an Electrical Wall Outlet
Once you have attached the suitable plug prongs onto the SDA-1, you can plug it into a
standard 110/240 VAC electrical wall outlet.
36
Cabling The ProST
Verify that your SDA-1 is on and receiving power by checking that the green LED light (labeled
POWER) on the SDA-1's front panel is lit. If it is not, see Appendix C, "Troubleshooting".
Using SDA-4S Type II and SDA-4S/VL Type II
The SDA-4S adapters are plugged into a standard electrical wall outlet (110/240 VAC)
using an AC power cord.
The cable setup between the SDA-4S and power outlet includes the following:
Connector: AC IEC 60320 type (female)
Plug: "A" Continental Europe
Cable: 3x1.z0 mm, 10A / 250 VAC (maximum length is 180 cm)
To connect the SDA-4S to the AC power supply:
1.
2.
3.
Connect the power plug female, at the end of the AC power chord, into the AC power
socket located on the left panel of the SDA-4S.
Plug the power plug male, at the other end of the AC power chord, into the AC power
outlet (110-240 VAC).
Verify that the power is received by the SDA-4S by checking that the POWER LED light
is on.
37
605-0000-707 ProST 49 Installation User Guide-Rev C
Connecting the Lightning and Surge Protector
The third-party (PolyPhaser) lightning and surge protector for the SDA-1 is implemented in the
following deployment scenarios:
IDU/ODU cable connectivity of 40 meters or more (mandatory)
Deployment of ProST in geographical areas that often experience severe lightning
storms
The lightning and surge protector protects the CAT 5's six used wires (two -48 VDC wires and
four Ethernet Tx and Rx wires) from any electrical surge due to a lighting strike.
The protector is installed outdoors on the CAT 5 cable that connects between the ProST and
SDA-1. In other words, two CAT 5 cables are required: one for the protector-to-ProST
connection and the other for the protector-to-SDA-1 connection.
Warning: Do not install the lightning and surge protector during adverse weather
conditions when the threat of lightning strike is possible.
To install the protector:
1.
38
Connect the protector in the direction according to the labels. The end labeled SURGE
accepts the cable from the ProST; the end labeled PROTECTED accepts the cable from
the SDA-1.
Cabling The ProST
2.
3.
4.
Feed the CAT 5 cable through the grommet (for each side). If the RJ-45 connector is
already crimped to the other end, ensure that you have fed the cable through the gland
nut beforehand. The gland nut secures the cable to the grommet.
Strip about 0.25" (6.35 mm) of the cable sheath and expose about 0.03" (0.8 mm) of
the strands/wires.
Secure the wires to the protector's terminal block using the two spot ties. Each side of
the data and DC assembly has + or – markings to ensure lines entering (surge side)
match lines exiting ( protected side).
5.
Mount and ground the protector outdoors with the provided 2 x 8-32 screws according
to the fixing template illustrated in Figure 5 5 (showing distances between centers of the two
mounting holes). The unit may be mounted/grounded on a nearby plate or bulkhead panel that
is bonded to an earth-ground system.
6.
Attach the protector's lid by using the four M4 x 20-mm screws. Ensure that the
neoprene gasket on the lid is not loose or out of the groove.
7.
Secure the CAT 5 cable to the grommet by fastening the gland nut.
Note: The protector unit must be grounded to a low-impedance (low R and low L)
ground system in order for it to operate properly.
39
605-0000-707 ProST 49 Installation User Guide-Rev C
40
SPECIFICATIONS
This section includes the following specifications:
ProST
SDA-1 Type II adapter
SDA-4S Type II and SDA-4S/VL TypeII
Lightning and Surge protector
ProST Specifications
The ProST's specifications are listed in the table below:
Category
Parameter
Radio
Technology
WiMAX
Value
Frequency
band
4.9 to 5.0 GHz
Duplex
method
Time Division Duplexing (TDD)
Channel size
5 or 10 MHz
Transmit (Tx)
power
up to 17 dBm
Antenna type
Integrated WiMAX antenna
(interfaces with base station):
flat-panel with 13 dBi gain
Modulation
method
BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM and 64QAM
Receiver (Rx)
sensitivity (for
BW of 3.5 MHz)
Standards
Compliance
WiMAX
Radio
Mode
MHz
10
MHz
3/4
64QAM:
80.5
dBm
77.4
dBm
2/3
64QAM:
82.0
dBm
78.9
dBm
3/4
16QAM:
86.2
dBm
83.1
dBm
1/2
16QAM:
89.5
dBm
86.4
dBm
3/4
QPSK:
92.5
dBm
89.4
dBm
1/2
QPSK:
95.0
dBm
91.9
dBm
1/2
BPSK:
97.5
dBm
94.4
dBm
WiMAX Forum Certified™ for
IEEE 802.16-2004
TELEC
41
605-0000-707 ProST 49 Installation User Guide-Rev C
EN 300 328 2.4 GHz
Part 15 15.247- 2.4 GHz
Safety
Environmental
Networking
WiMAX
Protocols
QoS
EN/IEC/UL 60950
EN 300 019-2-2
EN 300 019-2-4
Transparent Bridging
IP type of service
Protocol
IP source address
IP destination address
Protocol source port
Protocol destination port
Ethernet destination MAC
address
Ethernet source MAC
address
Ethertype/IEEE 802.2 SAP
IEEE 802.1D User Priority
IEEE 802.1Q VLAN ID
Default IP
address
Management
WiMAX
Remote/local
10.0.0.1
SNMP based (standard and
private MIBs): v.1 and v.2
Web (HTTP) based: HTTP1.0
(RFC 1945) and HTML
(RFC1866) and base64
algorithm. Based on secure
access (SSL and VPN)
Environmental
Conditions
Mechanical
and Electrical
WiMAX
WiMAX
Software
upgrade
Local and remote: TFTP based; Web
based; SNMP based
Management
tools
GUI based for SNMP- and Web-based
management
Operating
temperature
-40°C to +55°C (-40°F to 131°F)
Operating
humidity
+55°C (131°F), RH=90% to 100%
Interfaces
Power and management:
15-pin D-type port
Power
requirements
Voltage: 48 VDC
Dimensions
Without antenna: 223 x 311
x 105 mm (8.78 x 12.24 x
4.13 inches)
Power consumption: 24W
With antenna: 335.5 x 311 x
105 mm (13.2 x 12.24 x
4.13 inches)
Weight
42
1.97 kg
Specifications
SDA-1 Type II Specifications
The SDA-1's specifications are listed in the table below:
Category
Parameter
Value
Interfaces
Network
Two 10/100BaseT (for
interfacing with ProST radio
and subscriber's PC/LAN)
Mechanical
Two 8-pin RJ-45 ports (for
10/100BaseT interface with
ProST radio and subscriber's
PC/LAN)
Safety
UL/CUL UL60950, TUV
EN60950, CB BN55022
EMI/RFI
VDE and FCC limit B
Operating
temperature
0 to +40°C
Storage
temperature
-20 to +85°C
Humidity
5 to 96% RH non-condensing
Requirements
110/240 VAC, 50/60 Hz
(standard electrical wall
outlet)
Output
10 - 52 VDC (15W max.) to
ProST
Mechanical
Interchangeable plug prongs
(to suit country of
installation)
Dimensions
86 x 46 x 38.5 mm (3.39 x
1.81 x 1.52 inches)
Weight
250 g
Standards
compliance
Environmental
Power
Physical
SDA-4S Type II and SDA-4S/VL Type II Specifications
The SDA-4S Type II and SDA-4S/VL Type II (SDA-4S) specifications are listed in the table
below:
Category
Parameter
Interfaces
Networking
Value
4 x 10/100BaseT interface with
subscriber's LAN (ports support
Auto Negotiation and MDI/MDI-X
automatic crossover detection)
1 x 10/100BaseT interface with
ProST
VLAN per LAN (RJ-45) port
(Note: only for SDA-4S/VL Type
II)
Mechanical
4 x 8-pin RJ-45 ports
(10/100BaseT interface with
subscriber's LAN)
1 x 15-pin D-type female port
(10/100BaseT interface with
43
605-0000-707 ProST 49 Installation User Guide-Rev C
ProST)
AC power socket
Standards
compliance
Environmental
Power
Physical
dimensions
Safety
UL/CUL UL60950, TUV EN60950, CB
BN55022
EMI/RFI
VDE and FCC limit B
Operating
temperature
0 to +40°C
Storage
temperature
-20 to +85°C
Humidity
5 to 96% RH non-condensing
Requirements
110/240 VAC, 50/60 Hz (standard
electrical wall outlet)
Output
-48 VDC nominal
Mechanical
AC power cord plugged into AC socket
Dimensions
200 x 150 x 40 mm (7.87 x 5.9 x 1.57
inches)
Weight
0.577 kg
Lightning/Surge Protector Specifications
The PolyPhaser lightning and surge protector specifications are listed in the table below:
Parameter
Value
Connections:
# 16 - 28 AWG
Temperature:
-40° to +65° C storage; -40° to +50° C operating
Vibration:
1 G @ 5 Hz to 100 Hz
Environmental:
• BELLCORE #TA-NWT-000487
• Procedure 4.11
• Wind Driven (70 MPH) Rain
• Intrusion Test
Surge:
BELLCORE 1089, 10/1000 uSec @ 100 A
Agency Approval:
UL497B - Listed
Modules:
Application
Turn On
Series
Resistance
Capacitance
Current
(up to
100Mbps)
CAT5
Compatible,
UTP, STP
+ 8 Vdc,
Common
and
Differential
Mode
1 Ohm
Typical
Common Mode:
15 pF
Typical;Differential
Mode: 30 pF
Typical
--
(up to
25Mbps) RS
232
+/- 30 Vdc
1 Ohm
Typical
Differential Mode:
100 pF Typical;
--
IX-H
IX-M
44
Differential Mode:
100 pF Typical;
Specifications
IXDC24
or
DC48
(24 or
48Vdc)
Power
Supply, dc
voltage
+/- 32,
+/- 53 Vdc
< 0.02
Ohms
--
2.0 Adc
45
GENERAL
CONTACT INFORMATION
UK Office for sales and general enquiries
Airspan Communications Ltd
Cambridge House
Oxford Road
Uxbridge
Middlesex
UB8 1UN
Call +44 (0) 1895 467100
Fax +44 (0) 1895 467101
email sales@ airspan.com
Internet: Airspan.com
Customer Service Help-Desk for customer service emergency
Airspan Communications Limited
Cambridge House
Oxford Road
Uxbridge
Middlesex
UB8 1UN
Int. Tel: +44 (0) 1895 467 467
Int. Fax: +44 (0) 1895 467 472
E-mail: Support@Airspan.com
46
General
COPYRIGHT INFORMATION
1.
Airspan Networks Inc 2006
3.
This manual is subject to revision.
2.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
The information in this document is proprietary to Airspan Networks Inc. This document
may not in whole or in part be copied, reproduced, or reduced to any medium without
prior consent, in writing, from Airspan Networks Inc.
All rights reserved.
Right of modification reserved.
This manual is supplied without liability for errors or omissions.
No part of this manual may be reproduced or used except as authorised by contract or
other written permission.
This equipment is conditioned by the requirement that no modifications are made to the
equipment unless the changes or modifications are expressly approved by the Airspan
Networks Inc.
Prerequisite skills: Personnel installing, commissioning, and maintaining the Airspan
products must have a basic knowledge of telephony and radio communications, and
have experience in installing, commissioning and maintaining telecommunications
products. Airspan provides a range of comprehensive training courses specifically aimed
at providing operators/users of Airspan products with the prerequisite skills to install,
commission and or maintain the product. The courses are tailored to provide the level
of training required by the operator/user.
10. AS.MAX, EasyST, ProST, MicroMAX, MacroMAX, HiperMAX and Netspan are brands of
Airspan Networks Inc
47
GLOSSARY
802.1X: IEEE standard for network access control to LAN users by allowing or preventing
access determined by authentication.
AES: Advanced Encryption Standard. A block cipher adopted as an encryption standard by the
US government. AES has a fixed block size of 128 bits and a key size of 128, 192 or
256 bits.
AP: Access Point (i.e. ProST-WiFi's WiFi interface)
BPSK: Binary Phase Shift Keying
BS: Base Station (for example, WiMAX BS)
BWA: Broadband Wireless Access
CID: Connection Identifier Number
CPE: Customer Premises Equipment (interchangeable with ST)
dB: Decibel
dBm: Power ratio in dB (decibel) of the measured power referenced to one milliwatt
DL: Downlink
FDD: Frequency division duplex
FEC: Forward Error Correction
FTP: File Transfer Protocol
GHz: Gigahertz. One GHz represents 1 billion cycles per second
HFDD: Half duplex FDD
Hz: Hertz
IAD: Integrated access device
ICMP: Internet Control Message Protocol
IP: Internet Protocol
48
Glossary
ISP: Internet Service Provider
L2PT: Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling
LAN: Local-Area Network
MAC: The next layer up from the PHY, known as the media access controller
Mbit/s: Megabits per second
MHz: Megahertz (one million cycles per second)
MIB: Management Infomation Base
NAS: Network Access Server
NLOS: Non Line of Sight radio propagation path
ODU: Out door unit associated with a ST
OFDM: Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
PMKSA: Pairwise Master Key Security Association
PPPoE: Point-to-Point over Ethernet
PPTP: Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol
QAM: Quadrature Amplitude Modulation
QoS: Quality of Service, which is used to specify level of data throughput
QPSK: Quadrature Phase Shift Keying
RADIUS: Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service. An authentication and accounting system
used by many Internet Service Providers (ISPs). When you dial in to the ISP you must
enter your username and password. This information is passed to a RADIUS server,
which checks that the information is correct, and then authorizes access to the ISP
system.
RF: Radio Frequency
Rx: Receive
SF: Service Flow
SME: Small and Medium-sized Enterprise
SNMP: Simple Network Management Protocol
49
605-0000-707 ProST 49 Installation User Guide-Rev C
SNR: Signal-to-Noise Ratio
SSIS: Service Set Identifier
ST: Subscriber Terminal (interchangeable with CPE or SS)
TCP: Transmission Control Protocol
TDMA: Time Division Multiple Access. Technology for delivering digital wireless service using
time-division multiplexing (TDM)
TKIP: Temporal Key Integrity Protocol. Security protocol used in Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA).
TKIP, like WEP, uses a key scheme based on RC4, but unlike WEP, TKIP provides perpacket key mixing, a message integrity check and a re-keying mechanism. TKIP
ensures that every data packet is sent with its own unique encryption key.
TNV: Telecommunications Network Voltage
Tx: Transmit
UDP: User Datagram Protocol
UGS: Unsolicited Grant Service. Used to provide fixed bandwidth slots on the uplink for an ST to
transmit data at regular intervals. The bandwidth should be used by the UGS SF,
however the final decision of which SF (if any) uses the bandwidth slot is made by the
ST.
VoIP: Voice over Internet Protocol
WAN: Wireless Area Network
WiFi: Wireless Fidelity. Used generically when referring to any type of 802.11 network, whether
802.11g, 802.11b, etc.
WiMAX: WiMAX is a wireless industry coalition whose members are organized to advance IEEE
802.16 standards for broadband wireless access (BWA) networks.
WPA: Wi-Fi Protected Access. Used for WiFi networks to correct deficiencies in the older Wired
Equivalent Privacy (WEP) security standard.
WPA2: Wi-Fi Protected Access 2.
50
INDEX
Architecture ......................................... 6
Modulation technologies .........................6
Bandwidth speeds ................................. 6
Operating frequency band.......................6
Benefits............................................... 6
Components......................................... 6
Physical Dimensions............................. 14
Ports
Description ...................................... 14
Features .............................................. 6
Theory of operation ...............................6
51
How to find out
more
about
Airspan products
and solutions
For more information about Airspan, its
products and solutions, please visit our
Web site:
www.airspan.com
Or write to us at one of the addresses
below.
Airspan has offices in the following
countries:
Europe
Czech Republic
Poland
Russia
We will be delighted to send you
additional
United Kingdom
information on any of our products and
their
Africa
applications around the world.
South Africa
Americas
United States
Asia Pacific
Australia
China
Indonesia
Japan
New Zealand
Worldwide Headquarters:
Airspan Networks Inc.
777 Yamato Road, Suite 105
Boca Raton, Florida 33431-4408
USA
Tel: +1 561 893 8670
Fax: +1 561 893 8671
Main Operations:
Airspan Communications Ltd.
Cambridge House, Oxford Road,
Uxbridge, Middlesex UB8 1UN
UK
Tel: +44 (0) 1895 467 100
52

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