Airspan Networks AU545ENB25 LTE Mobile Digital Station User Manual AirUnity 545 eNB User Guide
Airspan Networks Inc LTE Mobile Digital Station AirUnity 545 eNB User Guide
Users Manual
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| Document ID | 3281388 |
| Application ID | HTUsm6+GgBokOmW8GHGKcQ== |
| Document Description | Users Manual |
| Short Term Confidential | No |
| Permanent Confidential | No |
| Supercede | No |
| Document Type | User Manual |
| Display Format | Adobe Acrobat PDF - pdf |
| Filesize | 42.03kB (525420 bits) |
| Date Submitted | 2017-02-13 00:00:00 |
| Date Available | 2017-08-13 00:00:00 |
| Creation Date | 2017-02-08 09:53:11 |
| Document Lastmod | 2017-02-08 10:01:17 |
| Document Title | AirUnity 545 eNB User Guide |
| Document Author: | M Falik |
AirUnity 545 eNB 2.5GHz (B41) User Guide Part Number: UGD-D01127 System Release: 15.5 Revision: A Published: February 2017 © Copyright by Airspan Networks Inc., 2016-2017. All rights reserved worldwide. Legal Notices The information contained within this document is proprietary, privileged and intended only for the recipient. As such, the information is subject to all relevant copyright, patent and other laws protecting intellectual property, as well as any specific agreements protecting Airspan Networks Ltd. rights in the aforesaid information. Neither this document nor the information contained herein may be published, reproduced, transmitted or disclosed to third parties, in whole or in part, without the express, prior, written permission of Airspan Networks Ltd. In addition, any use of this document or the information contained herein for the purposes other than those for which it is disclosed is strictly forbidden. Airspan Networks Ltd. reserves the right, without prior notice or liability, to make changes in equipment design or specifications. Information supplied by Airspan Networks Ltd. is believed in good faith to be accurate and reliable, while every care has been taken in preparing these documents. However, Airspan Networks Ltd. does not make any representations and gives no warranties of whatever nature in respect of these documents, including without limitation, the accuracy or completeness of any information, facts and/or opinions contained therein. No responsibility is assumed by Airspan Networks Ltd. for the use of the documents nor for the rights of third parties which may be effected in any way by the use thereof. The provision of these documents (and the documents themselves) does not constitute professional advice of any kind. Any representation(s) in these documents concerning performance of Airspan Networks Ltd. product(s) are for informational purposes only and are not warranties of future performance, either expressed or implied. Airspan Networks Ltd., its affiliates, directors, employees and agents shall not be held liable for any damages or losses, of any nature whatsoever, arising from any use of and/or reliance on the documents. These documents may contain flaws, omissions or typesetting errors; no warranty is granted nor liability assumed in relation thereto unless specifically undertaken in Airspan Networks Ltd. sales contract or order confirmation. Information contained herein is periodically updated and changes will be incorporated into subsequent editions. If you have encountered an error, please notify Airspan Networks Ltd. Product performance figures quoted within this document are indicative and for information purposes only. UK WEEE Registration number: WEEE/AB0207WZ. For more information, see WEEE Information for Airspan Customers and Recyclers. Acknowledgements © Intel Corporation http://www.intel.com/ © Microsoft Corporation http://www.microsoft.com Table of Contents Document Information.............................................................................2 Abstract .................................................................................................................. 2 Revision History ..................................................................................................... 2 Warnings and Cautions...........................................................................3 Human Exposure to Radio Frequencies ................................................................ 3 Radio Interference ................................................................................................. 3 Modifications .......................................................................................................... 3 General .................................................................................................................. 3 Important Safety Instructions ............................................................................ 3 Safety ..................................................................................................................... 3 Adherence to European Directive 1999/5/EC ........................................................ 5 Warning Symbols ................................................................................................... 5 Service Information ................................................................................................ 5 UL Information ....................................................................................................... 6 DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY....................................................................... 6 FCC Notice ............................................................................................................ 7 Federal Communication Commission Notice ..........................................7 FCC Radiation Exposure Statement: ......................................................7 Maximum Output TX Total Power ...........................................................8 Power Consumption ............................................................................................... 8 Antenna Usage ...................................................................................................... 9 Antenna Types ....................................................................................................... 9 About This Document ...........................................................................10 Purpose................................................................................................................ 10 Intended Audience ............................................................................................... 10 Document Conventions ........................................................................................ 10 Customer Care Help Desk ....................................................................11 Airspan Encourages Comments .......................................................................... 11 1 Overview ........................................................................................... 12 UGD-D01127 Airspan Commercial and Internal Use AirUnity 545 eNB 2.5GHz (B41) User Guide 1.1 Management ................................................................................................. 12 1.2 AirUnity 545 eNB Unit Frequency Ranges .................................................... 12 2 Physical Description ..........................................................................13 2.1 AirUnity 545 eNB 2.5GHz (B41) .................................................................... 13 2.1.1 Physical Dimensions .................................................................................... 13 2.1.2 Digital Display (Touch Screen) ..................................................................... 14 2.1.3 SIM Card ...................................................................................................... 14 2.2 Synchronisation ............................................................................................. 14 2.2.1 Synchronisation Compliance ........................................................................ 14 2.2.2 Frequency Accuracy..................................................................................... 14 2.2.3 Phase Accuracy ........................................................................................... 14 2.3 Power Supply ................................................................................................ 14 2.4 Internal Battery .............................................................................................. 15 2.5 GPS Antenna ................................................................................................ 15 3 Hardware Security .............................................................................16 3.1 Factory Generation of Device Key................................................................. 16 3.2 Protected SIMs .............................................................................................. 16 3.3 Unused Port Security .................................................................................... 16 3.4 Tamper Detection .......................................................................................... 16 4 Installation ......................................................................................... 17 5 Management and Configuration ........................................................ 20 6 Standards Compliance ......................................................................21 6.1 CE Marking ................................................................................................... 21 6.2 Environmental ............................................................................................... 21 6.3 EMC 21 6.4 Safety 21 6.5 ROHS & WEEE Compliance ......................................................................... 22 6.6 Reliability and Maintenance .......................................................................... 22 A Abbreviations .................................................................................... 23 UGD-D01127 Airspan Commercial and Internal Use ii AirUnity 545 eNB 2.5GHz (B41) User Guide Figures Figure 1: AirUnity 545 eNB B41 - front ................................................................................................. 13 Figure 2: Initial start ............................................................................................................................... 17 Figure 3: Place on Windowsill ............................................................................................................... 17 Figure 4: Test for Best Location ............................................................................................................ 18 Figure 5: Check Results and Reposition ............................................................................................... 18 Figure 6: Final position plugged in ........................................................................................................ 19 Tables Table 1: AirUnity 545 eNB FCC Maximum Output TX Total Power ....................................................... 8 Table 2: Power Consumption .................................................................................................................. 8 Table 3: Antenna Types - Technical ....................................................................................................... 9 Table 4: Typographic Conventions ....................................................................................................... 10 Table 5: Frequency Ranges .................................................................................................................. 12 Table 6: AirUnity 545 eNB B41 Physical Dimentions ........................................................................... 13 Table 7: GPS Antenna .......................................................................................................................... 15 Table 8: GPS Antenna Parameters ...................................................................................................... 15 Table 9: Environmental Compliance ..................................................................................................... 21 UGD-D01127 Airspan Commercial and Internal Use iii AirUnity 545 eNB 2.5GHz (B41) User Guide Document Information Abstract This document details a description of and initial configuration of Airspan’s AIRUNITY 545 eNB B41 (LTE) unit. Revision History Revision Details Date 0.1 January 2017 Initial draft document & comments February 2017 Name change After comments Publish UGD-D01127 Summary of Changes Airspan Commercial and Internal Use AirUnity 545 eNB 2.5GHz (B41) User Guide Warnings and Cautions Human Exposure to Radio Frequencies The AirUnity 545 eNB B41 antennas should be installed with a minimum distance of 20 CM from your body. Radio Interference This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to internal vehicle radio communications. Please ensure a maximum separation between the AirUnity 545 eNB B41’s antenna and other antennas. Modifications Any changes and modifications to this device that are not expressly approved by Airspan Networks may void the user's authority to operate the equipment. General Only qualified personnel should be allowed to install, replace, and service the equipment. The device cannot be sold retail, to the general public or by mail order. It must be sold to operators. Installation must be controlled. Installation must be performed by licensed professionals. Installation requires special training. The AirUnity eNB B41 unit should be installed ONLY by experienced installation professionals who are familiar with local building and safety codes and, wherever applicable, are licensed by the appropriate government regulatory authorities. Failure to do so may void Airspan's product warranty and may expose the end user or the service provider to legal and financial liabilities. Airspan and its resellers or distributors are not liable for injury, damage or violation of regulations associated with the installation of outdoor units or antennas. The AirUnity eNB B41 does not provide protection from hazard energy in case of single fault condition. Power supply shall be limited up to 4A in normal and single fault condition. Important Safety Instructions Read and Save these instructions This Installation Guide contains instructions and warnings that should be followed during installation, and operation. Failure to follow these instructions could cause bodily injury and/or product failure Safety 1. Read this guide and follow all operating and safety instructions. 2. Supply cord is not shipped with the unit and is to be provided by user. Installation is to be performed by a qualified electrician according to local codes. Installation to be done in accordance with the National Electrical Code (NEC), ANSI/NFPA 70, the Canadian Electrical Code (CEC), Part I, CAN/CSA C22.1, and when applicable, the National Electrical Safety Code, IEEE C2. UGD-D01127 Airspan Commercial and Internal Use AirUnity 545 eNB 2.5GHz (B41) User Guide 3. Static sensitive components inside - do not remove the lid or base: No user serviceable parts inside. 4. Position the power cord to avoid possible damage; do not overload circuits. 5. Do not place this product on or near a direct heat source, and avoid placing objects on the terminal. 6. Use only a damp cloth for cleaning. Do not use liquid or aerosol cleaners. Disconnect the power before cleaning. 7. It is the user’s responsibility to install this device in accordance with the local electrical codes. 8. Installation of the AirUnity eNB unit must be performed by a professional installer. 9. The circuit breaker where connected should be easily accessible in case you have to disconnect the device. 10. When installed in the final configuration, the product must comply with the applicable Safety Standards and regulatory requirements of the country in which it is installed. If necessary, consult with the appropriate regulatory agencies and inspection authorities to ensure compliance. Note: Airspan products do not contain hazardous substances (as defined in UK Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations 1989 and the Dangerous Substances Regulations 1990). At the end of any Airspan products life cycle, the customer should consult with Airspan to ensure that the product is disposed of in conformance with the relevant regulatory requirements. UGD-D01127 Airspan Commercial and Internal Use AirUnity 545 eNB 2.5GHz (B41) User Guide Adherence to European Directive 1999/5/EC European Council Recommendation 1999/5/EC details basic restrictions and reference levels on human exposure to electromagnetic fields as advised by the ICNIRP. Adherence to these recommended restrictions and reference levels should provide a high level of protection as regards the established health effects that may result from exposure to electromagnetic fields. Airspan equipment is compliant with CE and R&TTE regulations and be operated in all EU (European Union) locations listed below: Country Code BE EL LT PT BG ES LU RO CZ FR HU SI DK HR MT SK DE IT NL FI EE CY AT SE IE LV PL UK Warning Symbols The following symbols may be encountered during installation or troubleshooting. These warning symbols mean danger. Bodily injury may result if you are not aware of the safety hazards involved in working with electrical equipment and radio transmitters. Familiarize yourself with standard safety practices before continuing. Caution, hot surface Caution Electro-Magnetic Radiation DC Service Information Refer all repairs to qualified service personnel. Do not modify any part of this device, as this will void the warranty. Disconnect the power to this product and return it for service if the following conditions apply: a. The unit does not function after following the operating instructions outlined in this manual. b. The product has been dropped or the housing is damaged. Locate the serial number of the terminal and record this on your registration card for future reference. Also record the MAC address, located on the product sticker. UGD-D01127 Airspan Commercial and Internal Use AirUnity 545 eNB 2.5GHz (B41) User Guide UL Information - The circuit where the equipment is connected must be properly grounded according with NEC and other local safety code requirements. - Reminder to all the BWA system installers: Attention to Section 820-40 of the NEC which provides guidelines for proper grounding and, in particular, specifies that the cable ground shall be connected to the grounding system of the building, as close to the point of cable entry as is practical. DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY European Community, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, and Liechtenstein Declaration of Conformity with Regard to the R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC English: This equipment is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC. Deutsch: Dieses Gerät entspricht den grundlegenden Anforderungen und den weiteren entsprecheneden Vorgaben der Richtlinie 1999/5/EU. Dansk: Dette udstyr er i overensstemmelse med de væsentlige krav og andre relevante bestemmelser i Directiv 1999/5/EF. Español: Este equipo cumple con los requisitos esenciales asi como con otras disposiciones de la Directive 1999/5/EC. Greek: ΜΕ ΤΗΝ ΠΑΡΟΥΣΑ Airspan ΔΗΛΩΝΕΙ ΟΤΙ Ο ΕΞΟΠΛΙΣΜΟΣ ΣΥΜΜΟΡΦΩΝΕΤΑΙ ΠΡΟΣ ΤΙΣ ΟΥΣΙΩΔΕΙΣ ΑΠΑΙΤΗΣΕΙΣ ΚΑΙ ΤΙΣ ΛΟΙΠΕΣ ΣΧΕΤΙΚΕΣ ΔΙΑΤΑΞΕΙΣ ΤΗΣ ΟΔΗΓΙΑΣ 1999/5/ΕΚ. Français: Cet appareil est conforme aux exigencies essentialles et aux autres dispositions pertinantes de la Directive 1999/5/EC. Íslenska: Þessi búnaður samrýmist lögboðnum kröfum og öðrum ákvæðum tilskipunar 1999/5/ESB. Italiano: Questo apparato é conforme ai requisiti essenziali ed agli altri principi sanciti dalla Direttiva 1999/5/EC. Nederlands: Deze apparatuur voldoet aan de belangrijkste eisen en andere voorzieningen van richtlijn 1999/5/EC. Norsk: Dette utstyret er i samsvar med de grunnleggende krav og andre relevante bestemmelser i EUdirectiv 1999/5/EC. Português: Este equipamento satisfaz os requisitos essenciais e outras provisões da Directiva 1999/5/EC. Suomalainen: Tämä laite täyttää direktiivin 1999/5/EY oleelliset vaatimukset ja on siinä asetettujen muidenkin ehtojen mukainen. UGD-D01127 Airspan Commercial and Internal Use AirUnity 545 eNB 2.5GHz (B41) User Guide Svenska: Denna utrustning är i överensstämmelse med de väsentliga kraven och andra relevanta bestämmelser i Direktiv 1999/5/EC. Român: Acest echipament este în conformitate cu cerinţele esenţiale şi alte prevederi relevante ale Directivei 1999/5/CE. The Declaration of Conformity related to this product can be obtained from PLM@Airspan.com. FCC Notice Federal Communication Commission Notice The United States Federal Communication Commission (FCC) and the Canadian Department of Communications have established certain rules governing the use of electronic equipment. Part 15, Class B. This device complies with Part 15 of FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and 2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. Consult the dealer or an experienced technician for help. Note: The AirUnity 545 eNB B41 unit is intended for internal use. IMPORTANT NOTE: FCC Radiation Exposure Statement: This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance of 20 cm between the radiator & your body. This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. UGD-D01127 Airspan Commercial and Internal Use AirUnity 545 eNB 2.5GHz (B41) User Guide Maximum Output TX Total Power Table 1: AirUnity 545 eNB FCC Maximum Output TX Total Power Frequency Band (MHz) TX (dBm) EIRP (dBm) Antenna Gain (dBi) Variant 2506-2680 27.8 36.8 AirUnity 545 Caution: Do not set maximum output TX power to higher than local regulations. Power Consumption AirUnity 545 eNB B41 has a Max nominal power consumption of 55W. AirUnity 545 eNB B41 power consumption is described in the following table: Table 2: Power Consumption Duplex Tx Total Power at RF Port (dBm) Nominal Power Consumption (W) TDD 27.8 55 UGD-D01127 Airspan Commercial and Internal Use AirUnity 545 eNB 2.5GHz (B41) User Guide Antenna Usage AirUnity 545 eNB B41 unit has four (4) RF ports that are connected to two (2) dual-port antennas arrays. Each antenna array is mounted on opposite sides internally within the Airspan product housing. This is so that one antenna array faces forwards and one antenna array faces outwards for optimized coverage. Antenna Types There are internally mounted antennas connected to the AirUnity 545 eNB B41 unit which are designed specifically for this use and are specified below. Table 3: Antenna Types - Technical Antenna Array Type LTE Band Frequency Range (MHz) Gain (dBi) Part number Dual Slant ±45° - Antenna A 41 2496 – 2690 AW3509-2 Dual Slant ±45° - Antenna B 41 2496 – 2690 AW3509-1 Note: The antennas are assembled and connected internally in the factory during installation into the unit. UGD-D01127 Airspan Commercial and Internal Use AirUnity 545 eNB 2.5GHz (B41) User Guide About This Document Purpose This User Guide is intended as an instruction manual for professionals to provide step-by-step instructions for setting up and initial configuration of the AirUnity 545 eNB B41 unit. Intended Audience This guide is intended for persons who are responsible for installing and performing initial configuration of the AirUnity 545 eNB B41 unit. These persons should have a working knowledge of the equipment. Document Conventions This document uses the following typographic conventions. Table 4: Typographic Conventions Convention Element Blue underlined text Cross-reference links. Bold text Keyboard buttons and GUI elements. Command Command names or phrases. Computer output Text displayed by the computer. Hyperlinks Website and e-mail addresses. Danger Signifies a hazardous situation—if not avoided—will cause death or serious injury. Describes how to avoid it. Warning Signifies a hazardous situation—if not avoided—can cause death or serious personal injury. Describes how to avoid it. Caution Signifies a hazardous situation—if not avoided—can void the product warranty, and cause property damage. Describes how to avoid it. Important Provides necessary information to explain a task. Note Provides additional information. Tip Provides helpful hints. UGD-D01127 Airspan Commercial and Internal Use 10 AirUnity 545 eNB 2.5GHz (B41) User Guide Customer Care Help Desk Airspan’s Customer Care Help Desk offers prompt and efficient customer support services. Note: To avail Airspan’s Customer Care Help Desk support, you must be a registered user and must have a valid support contract. To register, click here and fill the Registration form. To create and update issue logs, send e-mails to Customer Care Help Desk. Once you submit your issue, the system generates a new issue and sends an issue number for your reference. The system uses this issue number to categorize and store e-mails under the appropriate issue. To help Customer Care Help Desk identify your issue, include the issue number and your Customer Care Helpdesk account details in all further communications. Main Operations Worldwide Headquarters Airspan Communications Ltd. Capital Point 33 Bath Road Slough, Berkshire SL1 3UF, United Kingdom Tel: +44-1895-467-100 Airspan Networks Inc. 777, Yamato Road, Suite 105 Boca Raton, FL 3341-4408, USA Tel: +1 561 893 8670 Airspan Encourages Comments Airspan welcomes any feedback and suggestions that help to improve the quality of the documentation. Send your feedback to documentfeedback@airspan.com. UGD-D01127 Airspan Commercial and Internal Use 11 AirUnity 545 eNB 2.5GHz (B41) User Guide 1 Overview The Airspan AirUnity 545 eNB B41 unit is a product in the Airspan product suite. The Wireless protocols that come with this product ensure data security and isolation from interference generated by other radio frequencies. The AirUnity 545 eNB B41 unit supports MIMO antenna technology and high power output. 1.1 Management Software is upgraded locally and remotely. Designed for local and remote management via Netspan (WEB management). 1.2 AirUnity 545 eNB Unit Frequency Ranges The table below lists the frequency range of AirUnity 545 eNB units currently available. This table will grow as more models become available. Table 5: Frequency Ranges Frequency Band Channel Bandwidth 41 20MHz UGD-D01127 Airspan Commercial and Internal Use 12 AirUnity 545 eNB 2.5GHz (B41) User Guide 2 Physical Description This section provides a description of the components of the AirUnity 545 eNB B41: Dimensions Connector 2.1 AirUnity 545 eNB 2.5GHz (B41) The AirUnity 545 eNB B41. Figure 1: AirUnity 545 eNB B41 - front 2.1.1 Physical Dimensions The table below lists the physical dimensions of the AirUnity 545 eNB B41. Table 6: AirUnity 545 eNB B41 Physical Dimentions Parameter Value HxW xD 245mm x 333mm x 96mm Weight 4Kg UGD-D01127 Airspan Commercial and Internal Use 13 AirUnity 545 eNB 2.5GHz (B41) User Guide 2.1.2 Digital Display (Touch Screen) AirUnity 545 unit has 5.17” digital touch display to allow user to interact with the device and obtain following information: Power on RN-UE status eNB status Number of end user(s) connected Location (GPS) Macro received signal level Best Location Indicator / Installation Instructions Unit Reset (hidden mechanism) The user interface provides information to enable the end user to determine the optimal location for AirUnity 545 operation. 2.1.3 SIM Card AirUnity 545 provides an embedded SIM and a standard SIM card holder for the operator-provided SIM, (installed during assembly). Security details are provisioned for the RN-UE in the same fashion and generally on the same systems as for the Access UEs. 2.2 Synchronisation AS545 contains an integrated GPS receiver, which is used for location timing and synchronisation. 2.2.1 Synchronisation Compliance AirUnity meets the synchronization requirements as they are defined in TS 36.104 and TS 36.133. Inter eNodeB synchronization is supported to enable both 1PPS frame synchronization for TDD interference avoidance and frequency synchronization for ICI avoidance. 2.2.2 Frequency Accuracy For Frequency stability, the same source is used for RF frequency and data clock generation. The modulated carrier frequency of the eNodeB has an accuracy of ±0.05ppm observed over a period of one subframe (1ms). 2.2.3 Phase Accuracy Phase accuracy, (required for TD-LTE interference coordination and for both TD-LTE and FDD-LTE when considering MBSFN or ABS) is 1µs or better. 2.3 Power Supply AirUnity 545 is powered via an AC mains (line power) adapter which provides local DC power to the unit: AC/DC power convertor supports: UGD-D01127 Airspan Commercial and Internal Use 14 AirUnity 545 eNB 2.5GHz (B41) User Guide AC input voltage range US: 100-240V±10% at 50/60Hz DC output voltage range: 10V – 14V DC cable length: 1.5M 2.4 Internal Battery AirUnity 545 has an internal battery to support installation. The battery only supplies around 60 minutes power to the backhaul device to allow identification of the best backhaul location. 2.5 GPS Antenna Table 7: GPS Antenna Band Function Location 1575 MHz GPS Internal Table 8: GPS Antenna Parameters Parameter GPS Band L1 Frequency 1575.42 +3 Polarization Right Hand Circular Gain at 90° Elevation 4dBic UGD-D01127 Airspan Commercial and Internal Use 15 AirUnity 545 eNB 2.5GHz (B41) User Guide 3 Hardware Security 3.1 Factory Generation of Device Key Each device has a private key and associated certificate which is used to authenticate itself when initiating communications. This private key is generated in the factory, and so is the corresponding vendor certificate. This capability necessary in order to support large scale plug and play deployments. This device key is stored on the AirUnity 545 to allow it to authenticate to the network. If the private key is compromised, then the device can be masqueraded by an attacker towards the operator’s core network. Therefore, it is stored in an encrypted form. In later releases a device-specific key will be introduced, this is a random number blown into on-SoC eFuses during manufacture. This offers two points of additional protection namely: the key is not discoverable by decompiling the code (an attacker will need to run code on the device in order to read the eFuses); and the key can only be used to obtain the private key of a single device (because each encryption key is unique). 3.2 Protected SIMs The design of the systems provides the option to solder an embedded SIM to the board instead of using a removable SIM; this removes the temptation to steal the SIM. Additionally, the operator can ensure that these SIMs can only be used with the Relay APN, which would make them unusable with an ordinary mobile phone (because relay traffic uses nested GTP-U tunnels). 3.3 Unused Port Security Unused interfaces on the SoCs within AirUnity 545 are protected against attack by ensuring that the corresponding pins are not connected to tracks on the circuit board. In addition to this hardware protection the device drivers within the SoCs which service these ports are disabled. 3.4 Tamper Detection Simple tamper detection is provided in AirUnity 545 by the use of tamper-evident labels. Hardware Ready for Secure Boot The SoCs within the AirUnity 545 unit supports secure boot. This is to be enabled by a software download in a later release. Enabling secure boot ensures that only trusted software will run on the SoCs internal to AirUnity 545. UGD-D01127 Airspan Commercial and Internal Use 16 AirUnity 545 eNB 2.5GHz (B41) User Guide 4 Installation Note: Please refer to the included Quick Start Guide to find best location and how to install the AirUnity 545. Note: The optimal window for the AirUnity 545 is the side of the building with a direct line of sight to the provider’s tower The AirUnity 545 unit is placed on the windowsill to receive the signal from outdoors and boost it indoors. The following steps instruct on the proper positioning of the AirUnity 545 unit for optimal service. 1. Remove the AirUnity 545 unit from the packaging. 2. Remove the Power Supply (included) from the packaging. 3. Place your hand on the unit blow the screen for two (20 seconds and remove it in order to start the unit, as shown below: Figure 2: Initial start 4. Place unit against a suitable window and tap Test Location. Figure 3: Place on Windowsill UGD-D01127 Airspan Commercial and Internal Use 17 AirUnity 545 eNB 2.5GHz (B41) User Guide Note: Windows must be close to an available power supply outlet. 5. Wait while the service strength is measured. The Setup Wizard will indicate when to move the unit. Figure 4: Test for Best Location 6. Check results, compare and place the unit on the best windowsill position. Figure 5: Check Results and Reposition 7. Connect unit to permanent charger and wait 2-3 minutes. UGD-D01127 Airspan Commercial and Internal Use 18 AirUnity 545 eNB 2.5GHz (B41) User Guide Figure 6: Final position plugged in 8. You are done. UGD-D01127 Airspan Commercial and Internal Use 19 AirUnity 545 eNB 2.5GHz (B41) User Guide 5 Management and Configuration AirUnity 545 supports FCAPS capabilities including the following: Configuration Management Inventory Management Fault Management Performance Management Software Management Diagnostics AirUnity 545 is managed via remotely via Airspan’s EMS (Netspan) using SNMP and supports management using a default IP address. The EMS is automatically detected via plug and play procedures implemented in the AirUnity 545 and Netspan software. Airspan’s Netspan element management system supports management of all Airspan products. UGD-D01127 Airspan Commercial and Internal Use 20 AirUnity 545 eNB 2.5GHz (B41) User Guide 6 Standards Compliance 6.1 CE Marking AirUnity 545 conforms to the European Union R&TTE Directive, and is therefore CE marked accordingly. 6.2 Environmental AirUnity 545 meets the following environmental requirements: ETSI EN 300-019-1-3 Operational (weather protected locations) ETSI EN 300-019-1-1 Storage (weather protected, not temperature controlled locations) ETSI EN 300-019-1-2 Transportation Table 9: Environmental Compliance Type Details Standard Compliance Operating temperature -5°C to 45°C ETSI 300 019 1-3 Class 3.1 Operating humidity 5% - 85% non-condensing ETSI 300 019 1-3 Class 3.1 Storage temperature -20°C to 70°C N/A Storage humidity 5% - 95% non-condensing N/A Rain and dust ingress protection IP40 N/A Operational altitude 70-106 kPa as well as: From -60m to 1800m @ 40C From 1800m to 4000m @ 30C N/A Solar radiation 700 W/m2 ETSI 300 019 1-3 Class 3.1 6.3 EMC Complies with the EMC requirement as specified by ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.9.2 (2011-09) Class A, as well as EN 301 489-4 V1.4.1 (2009-05) and IEC61000-4 series. 6.4 Safety Conforms to IEC 60950, UL 60950, and EN 60950-1:2006. In addition to this specification, the following specifications covering human exposure to radio frequency electromagnetic fields are also met: EN 50385:2002 Product standard to demonstrate the compliances of radio base stations and fixed terminal stations for wireless telecommunication systems with the basic restrictions or the reference levels related to human exposure to radio frequency electromagnetic fields (110 - 40 GHz). General public. UGD-D01127 Airspan Commercial and Internal Use 21 AirUnity 545 eNB 2.5GHz (B41) User Guide EN 50401:2006 Product standard to demonstrate the compliance of fixed equipment for radio transmission (110 - 40 GHz) intended for use in wireless telecommunication networks with the basic restrictions or the reference levels related to general public exposure to radio frequency electromagnetic fields, when put into service. 6.5 ROHS & WEEE Compliance The chemical content of the equipment and its packaging meets the EU ROHS directive 2002/95/EC (ROHS) – compliant with ROHS6 (up to 2009) The WEEE symbol is present on the product label as per the requirements of European directive 2002/96/EC 6.6 Reliability and Maintenance The AirUnity 545 contains no user-serviceable parts. The following reliability data assumes worst case requirements. Overall reliability is improved when considering the dual transceivers as a redundancy factor (this consideration is not included in the quoted figures). Average Mean Time between Failures (MTBF) = 10 years. UGD-D01127 Airspan Commercial and Internal Use 22 AirUnity 545 eNB 2.5GHz (B41) User Guide A Abbreviations Term Expansion 3GPP AV-eNB BER CN CP 3rd Generation Partnership Project, responsible for LTE AirVelocity eNodeB Bit Error Rate Core Network Cyclic Prefix Decibel. A logarithmic unit used to describe a ratio (such as power ratio in radio telecommunications) An abbreviation for the power ratio in decibels (dB) of the measured power referenced to one milliwatt (mW). It is used as a convenient measure of absolute power because of its capability to express both very large and very small values in a short form Downlink Element Management System Evolved Node B, is the element in E-UTRAN of LTE Encapsulating Security Payloads (ESP) provide confidentiality, data-origin authentication, connectionless integrity, an anti-replay service (a form of partial sequence integrity), and limited traffic-flow confidentiality Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network, is the air interface of 3GPP's Long Term Evolution Frequency-Division Duplexing. A transceiver mode where the transmitter and receiver operate at different carrier frequencies Global Positioning System Internet Protocol Security is a protocol suite for securing Internet Protocol (IP) communications by authenticating and encrypting each IP packet of a communication session Light Emitting Diode Long Term Evolution Medium Access Controller – responsible for several functions such Scheduling, Packet (De) Multiplexing, etc… Modulation and Coding Scheme Multiple-Input Multiple-Output Mobility Management Entity is the key control-node for the LTE accessnetwork. It is responsible, among other things for idle mode UE tracking and paging procedure including retransmissions Mean Time Between Failures Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) is a multiple access version of OFDM digital modulation scheme, used for eNodeB transmissions to UEs Packet Data Convergence Protocol. A Sub-Layer in LTE responsible for Security, IP Header (De) Compression, etc… Precision Time Protocol is used to synchronize clocks throughout a network. In this document, PTP is referring to IEEE1588-2008 protocol Quadrature Amplitude Modulation Quadrature Phase Shift Keying Resource Block Radio Link Control. A Sub-Layer in LTE responsible for Ack/Nack, error correction, packet reordering, etc… Restriction Of Hazardous Substances Radio Resource Control. A Sub-Layer in LTE responsible for Broadcast of system information, paging, security functions, radio bearer control, etc… Radio Resource Management is used to cover all functions that are related to the assignment and sharing of radio resources among UEs Single-Carrier FDMA is a frequency-division multiple access scheme, dealing with the assignment of multiple users to a shared communication resource. Used in LTE for UE transmissions to the eNodeB Software Defined Radio dB dBm DL EMS eNodeB ESP E-UTRAN FDD GPS IPsec LED LTE MAC MCS MIMO MME MTBF OFDMA PDCP PTP QAM QPSK RB RLC ROHS RRC RRM SC-FDMA SDR TDD UE UGD-D01127 Time-Division Duplexing. A transceiver mode where the transmitter and receiver operate on the same carrier frequency User Equipment. The end user in LTE Airspan Commercial and Internal Use 23 AirUnity 545 eNB 2.5GHz (B41) User Guide Term Expansion UL Uplink WEEE Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment UGD-D01127 Airspan Commercial and Internal Use 24
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