Andrew Wireless Innovations Group MRB-LMR Band Selective RF Booster User Manual MN1808 1

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MR Booster Manual
Order No. MN001808-1
Issue 9/99
©
Copyright 1999 Mikom
All Rights Reserved
Field Support
If you need technical assistance with the MR Booster contact MIKOM at:
Technical Hotline:
(800) 800-7465 or (804) 386-5360
All rights reserved. No part of this publication, or any software included with it, may be
reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means,
including photocopying, electronic, mechanical, recording, or otherwise, without prior
written permission of the copyright holder.
This document contains proprietary information of MIKOM. The contents are confidential
and any disclosure to persons other than the officers, employees, agents, or subcontractors of
the owner or licensee of this document, without prior written consent of MIKOM, is strictly
prohibited.
Page - ii -
MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Safety Information
The MR Booster equipment has been designed for maximum safety when installed, operated,
and maintained according to the instructions in this manual. Do not bypass any of the safety
features of this equipment or operate this equipment in an improper environment.
All wiring external to the equipment should comply with the current edition of the Electrical
Code or any national wiring rules that apply.
Publication Notice
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. MIKOM shall not be
liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions that may occur in this document, or for
incidental or consequential damages resulting from the furnishing, performance, or use of this
document.
MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Page - iii -
LIMITED WARRANTY
MIKOM, a division of ALLEN TELECOM INC. ("ALLEN
TELECOM"), warrants, on the terms and conditions hereto set forth, all products
manufactured by it to be free under normal use and service from defects in
materials and workmanship for a period of one (1) year from the date of shipment,
to the first consumer (the "Warranty Period").
ALLEN TELECOM's obligation under this Warranty is limited to prompt
repair or replacement of the product, at its option, without charge, at an authorized
ALLEN TELECOM dealer or at the factory of ALLEN TELECOM in Cleveland,
Ohio, when the product is returned to an authorized dealer or to the factory with
all transportation charges prepaid and examination of the product shall disclose it
to have been defective in the respects aforesaid during the Warranty Period.
The Limited Warranty Period shall not be extended beyond its original
term with respect to any part or parts repaired or replaced by ALLEN TELECOM
hereunder.
The Warranty Period shall not apply to any product which has been
repaired or altered in any manner by anyone other than ALLEN TELECOM or an
authorized outlet of ALLEN TELECOM, or if the defect, malfunction or failure
of the was caused by damage by lightning, flood or other acts of nature or by
power surges, or from unreasonable use, or from improper installation or
application, or to any product which has not been maintained or used in
accordance with the operating specifications set forth in ALLEN TELECOM's
written instructions.
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS
FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE
WARRANTY PERIOD SPECIFIED ABOVE.
UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHALL ALLEN TELECOM BE
LIABLE FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES FOR BREACH OF THIS
WARRANTY OR OF ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY.
ALLEN TELECOM neither assumes nor authorizes any person to assume
for it any obligation or liability other than as herein expressly stated.
Page - iv -
MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Contents
Page
Section 1. Introduction........................................................................................ 1
1.1
1.2
1.3
About This Manual........................................................................................................1
Conventions Used in This Manual ................................................................................2
Terminology ..................................................................................................................2
Section 2. System Description ............................................................................. 3
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
Introduction ...................................................................................................................3
System Overview ..........................................................................................................3
Theory of Operation ......................................................................................................5
2.3.1 Downlink Path ..................................................................................................5
2.3.2 Uplink Path .......................................................................................................6
2.3.3 System Control .................................................................................................6
System Components......................................................................................................9
2.4.1 Power Supply....................................................................................................9
2.4.2 Downlink Power Amplifier ..............................................................................9
2.4.3 Logic Controller Board.....................................................................................9
2.4.4 PA Combiner/Splitter Module ........................................................................10
2.4.5 Uplink Low Noise Amplifier..........................................................................10
2.4.6 Duplexers ........................................................................................................11
2.4.7 RF Cable .........................................................................................................11
2.4.8 Fan Assembly..................................................................................................11
2.4.9 VSWR Module ...............................................................................................11
2.4.10 Downlink Driver Amplifier ............................................................................12
2.4.11 Input/Output Panel..........................................................................................12
Section 3. Installation ........................................................................................ 15
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
Introduction .................................................................................................................15
Site Selection...............................................................................................................15
3.2.1 Equipment Inventory ......................................................................................15
3.2.2 Installation Tools and Equipment ...................................................................16
3.2.3 Site Requirements ...........................................................................................16
Installation ...................................................................................................................17
3.3.1 Mechanical......................................................................................................17
3.3.2 Electrical Connections ....................................................................................20
3.3.3 RF Connections...............................................................................................21
3.3.4 Logic Controller Board...................................................................................22
Installation Checklist...................................................................................................24
System Optimization ...................................................................................................25
3.5.1 Downlink Gain Setting ...................................................................................25
3.5.2 Downlink Power Measurement ......................................................................25
3.5.3 Uplink Gain Setting ........................................................................................26
MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Page - v -
Contents
Section 4. Setting Up for Initial Operation ...................................................... 27
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
Introduction................................................................................................................. 27
Connecting a Terminal................................................................................................ 28
Basic Commands ........................................................................................................ 29
4.3.1 Syntax............................................................................................................. 29
4.3.2 Entering Commands....................................................................................... 30
4.3.3 Commonly Used Commands ......................................................................... 30
4.3.4 Ending a Session ............................................................................................ 31
Using SET Menus....................................................................................................... 32
4.4.1 Moving Forward............................................................................................. 33
4.4.2 Moving Backward .......................................................................................... 33
4.4.3 Exiting ............................................................................................................ 33
Setting Initial Parameters............................................................................................ 33
4.5.1 Checking System Status ................................................................................. 33
4.5.2 Reviewing Amplifier Parameters ................................................................... 34
4.5.3 Reviewing Alarm Settings.............................................................................. 34
Section 5. Troubleshooting ............................................................................... 39
5.1
5.2
5.3
Introduction................................................................................................................. 39
System Status Indicators............................................................................................. 39
5.2.1 Logic Controller LED Indicators ................................................................... 39
5.2.2 Power Supply LED Indicators........................................................................ 40
5.2.3 Logic Controller Software Alarms and Monitoring Parameters .................... 40
Removing and Replacing Failed Parts........................................................................ 40
Section 6. Specifications.................................................................................... 41
Appendix A: Software Control ...................................................................... A-1
Parts & Accessories
A.
B.
C.
D.
Introduction.......................................................................................................... Parts-1
Model Numbers ................................................................................................... Parts-1
Suggested Spares ................................................................................................. Parts-2
Replacing Parts and Accessories ......................................................................... Parts-4
Page - vi -
MR Booster Manual: (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Contents
Figures
Page
2-1
2-2
2-3
2-4
2-5
2-6
3-1
3-2
3-3
3-4
3-5
4-1
A-1
Typical MR Booster application (repeater)................................................................4
Typical MR Booster application (BTS) .....................................................................4
MR Booster functional block diagram .......................................................................5
MR Booster (inside cabinet) ......................................................................................7
MR Booster (inside door)...........................................................................................8
Input/output panel ....................................................................................................12
Drilling template ......................................................................................................18
Door access screws ..................................................................................................19
I/O connections ........................................................................................................21
Logic controller board..............................................................................................22
Typical MR Booster application (repeater)..............................................................25
SET command menu map ........................................................................................32
SET command menu map ......................................................................................A-6
Tables
Page
2-1
3-1
3-2
3-3
3-4
4-1
4-2
4-3
5-1
5-2
6-1
6-2
A-1
A-2
A-3
Parts-1
Parts-2
Parts-3
Frequency chart..........................................................................................................4
Equipment list ..........................................................................................................15
Wire chart.................................................................................................................20
Alarm pin out ...........................................................................................................23
Installation checklist.................................................................................................24
Setup checklist .........................................................................................................28
Command definitions ...............................................................................................29
System commands....................................................................................................31
Logic controller status indicators .............................................................................39
Power supply status indicators .................................................................................40
Mechanical specifications ........................................................................................41
Electrical specifications ...........................................................................................42
Command definitions .............................................................................................A-2
System commands..................................................................................................A-4
Alarm parameters ...................................................................................................A-7
Model numbers................................................................................................. Parts-1
Spare parts list .................................................................................................. Parts-2
Spare parts list by frequency and power option ............................................... Parts-3
MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Page - vii -
Section 1. Introduction
1.1
About This Manual
This manual provides installation, operating, and maintenance instructions for the
MR Booster. It is intended for anyone who installs or maintains MR Booster
equipment.
Section 1. Introduction: Provides a brief overview of the manual contents and
terminology.
Section 2. System Description: Describes the basic functionality, features, and
technical details of an MR Booster.
Section 3. Installation: Explains the procedures for mounting the MR Booster and
making all connections.
Section 4. Setting Up for Initial Operation:
connecting and operating a local terminal.
Describes the procedures for
Section 5. Troubleshooting: Describes the procedures for locating and fixing
problems that can occur in an MR Booster.
Section 6. Specifications:
Lists mechanical, electrical, and environmental
specifications of the MR Booster.
Appendices
A. Software Control: Detailed explanation of software operation and features.
Parts & Accessories Order Information
Provides information about MR Booster model and part numbers, and suggested
spares.
MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Page 1
1. Introduction
1.2
Conventions Used in This Manual
The following special notations are used to draw attention to particularly important
information:
WARNING! Warning statements alert you to situations that can
cause equipment damage. Failure to heed warning statements may
void any existing warranties.
CAUTION: Caution statements alert you to situations that can
cause interruption or serious degradation of service. For optimum
system performance, observe caution statements.
NOTE: Notes contain helpful hints or reminders of important information.
1.3
Terminology
The following table lists the meanings of frequently used acronyms in this manual.
For descriptions of these system components, refer to Section 2.
Acronym
Definition
BDA
BTS
MR
Bi-Directional Amplifier
Base Transceiver Station
Mikom Repeater
Table 1-1. Definitions
Page 2
MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Section 2. System Description
2.1
Introduction
This section describes the basic functions and features of an MR Booster, including:
2.2
•
System overview
•
Theory of operation
•
System components
System Overview
The MR Booster is a broadband, bi-directional amplifier (BDA) used to extend the
coverage area in a wireless communications network. The booster is specifically
designed to interface with the MIKOM MR series repeater. It can also be used with
an existing repeater or a base transceiver station (BTS) that needs a downlink power
boost.
Figure 2-1 illustrates a typical MR Booster application with a repeater, and Figure 22 illustrates a typical application with a BTS. The booster is connected directly to the
coverage antenna port from the repeater or BTS and boosts the downlink signal
power while maintaining dynamic range on the uplink. The booster performs several
basic functions to enhance network coverage:
•
The repeater or BTS downlink RF output is filtered, amplified and transmitted,
via the mobile coverage antenna, using high efficiency RF power amplifiers.
•
Uplink RF signals from handsets in the coverage area are received at the mobile
antenna, amplified by an LNA, and passed directly to the repeater or BTS.
•
Control and alarm monitoring is maintained by MR repeater software or through
two relay contact outputs from the booster.
•
Power supply and power amplifier soft-fail redundancies offer increased
reliability.
•
A separate uplink diversity path is available as an option.
•
Downlink output VSWR monitoring is available as an option.
MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Page 3
2. System Description
•
The Booster is available in one of two output power options (medium and high)
and four frequency ranges:
Band
Uplink
Downlink
AMPS800 full band
824-849 MHz
869-894 MHz
LMR800 full band
806-824 MHz
851-869 MHz
PCS1900 ADB band
1850-1885 MHz
1930-1965 MHz
PCS1900 extended EFC band
1875-1910 MHz
1955-1990 MHz
Table 2-1. Frequency chart
TO/FROM
BTS
COVERAGE
ANTENNA
REPEATER
PORT
REPEATER
MOBILE
ANTENNA
PORT
DONOR
ANTENNA
PORT
MR
BOOSTER
MOBILE
PORT
I2C BUS
CONTROL
Figure 2-1. Typical MR Booster application (Repeater)
COVERAGE
ANTENNA
TO/FROM
MOBILE
SWITCHING
OFFICE
REPEATER
PORT
BTS
COVERAGE
ANTENNA
PORT
MR
BOOSTER
MOBILE
PORT
Figure 2-2. Typical MR Booster application (BTS)
Page 4
MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)
2. System Description
+26V-A
PA
COMBINER/
SPLITTER
POWER AMPLIFIERS
PA
COMBINER/
SPLITTER
Main coverage
antenna
Repeater or BTS
main port
MOBILE
DUPLEXER
+26V-B
+12V
RPTR
DUPLEXER
Diversity coverage
antenna
MAIN LNA
Repeater or BTS
diversity port
+12V
+26V-A
DIVERSITY LNA
+26V-B
POWER
SUPPLY
UL FILTER
POWER
SUPPLY
+12V
+26V
LOGIC
CONTROLLER
CONTROL I/O
I2 C
+12V
Figure 2-3. MR Booster functional block diagram
2.3
Theory of Operation
A block diagram of the basic high-power MR Booster system is shown in Figure 2-3.
In order to simplify the discussion, a repeater-booster installation is assumed as in
Figure 2-1.
2.3.1
Downlink path
Duplexed RF from the repeater’s coverage antenna port is connected to the
booster repeater port. The repeater duplexer then routes the downlink signal
frequencies to the PA combiner/splitter module.
MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Page 5
2. System Description
In the high-power option, the RF is split into four separate paths by the hybrid
combiner/splitter module and distributed to four RF PAs. In the mediumpower option, the RF is split into two separate paths and distributed to two RF
PAs.
NOTE: The multiple amplifiers provide soft-fail redundancy to maintain
minimum output power capability should one or more fail in the field.
The PA outputs are summed in a second combiner/splitter, then routed to the
mobile-side duplexer. The duplexer routes the downlink RF output to the
coverage antenna, which transmits to handsets in the booster coverage area.
2.3.2
Uplink path
Mobile handset transmissions are received at the mobile duplexer port and
routed to the LNA input by the mobile duplexer. The amplified LNA output
is then routed to the repeater duplexer, which is connected to the installed
repeater’s coverage antenna port.
A diversity option offers a second, identical uplink path when diversity is in
use in the donor BTS or repeater.
2.3.3
System control
Control functions include PA keying, fan control, and uplink attenuation
setting. Monitored parameters include PA output power, status, system
temperature, power supply temperature, DC output voltage and status, and
input power source (ac or dc).
Resident software can be accessed via the supplied serial interface cable with
a laptop computer and terminal-emulation software to initialize and customize
the unit during installation or to perform troubleshooting.
The booster can be remotely controlled after installation with a Mikom MR
series repeater via the I2C bus interface cable.
For other applications, or if remote control is not required, a pair of relay
closure outputs from the booster can be user-configured and routed to the
donor system to flag system problems after installation.
Page 6
MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)
2. System Description
Power
Supply
Logic
Controller
Board
Combiner/
Splitter
Power
Amplifiers
Uplink
LNA
Mobile
Duplexer
Repeater
Duplexer
Figure 2-4. MR Booster (inside cabinet)
MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Page 7
2. System Description
Power
Supply
Combiner/
Splitter
Power
Amplifiers
Figure 2-5. MR Booster (inside door)
Page 8
MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)
2. System Description
2.4
System Components
2.4.1
Power Supply
The MR Booster provides two high-efficiency power supplies with 26 VDC
and 12 VDC outputs (see Figures 2-4 and 2-5). The 26 V output is split
evenly between the system PAs to provide soft-fail redundancy. The 12 V
output is diode-connected at the controller and the LNAs, ensuring that both
will function if a power supply fails. The power supply has thermal
shutdown capability.
The AC supply input is auto-ranging to handle 115 and 220 volt, 50 or 60 Hz
systems. During loss of AC mains, the booster will automatically switch over
to the DC input for operation with a BBU.
2.4.2
Downlink Power Amplifier
The downlink power amplifiers (see Figure 2-4) provide low distortion
amplification of downlink RF signals using proprietary feedforward
correction techniques. After duplexer, splitter and combiner losses, the PAs
provide 20 dB nominal gain for the booster in the downlink signal path.
The amplifiers are powered by the 26 VDC output of the power supplies. To
provide maximum output power and soft-fail redundancy, the downlink power is
shared between either four (high-power option) or two (medium-power option)
PAs. Each PA provides output power and temperature status information to the
system controller and provides both overcurrent and overtemperature protection
circuitry.
2.4.3
Logic Controller Board
The logic controller board (see Figure 2-4) monitors and controls internal
booster functions, and provides alarms to the donor system. The controller
contains an I2C bus interface for remote control by a Mikom MR series
repeater. The controller is powered by the 12 VDC supply.
System configuration information is retained in an on-board EEPROM. For
installation or troubleshooting, the board-resident software can be accessed
from an MR repeater, or from an on-site laptop computer. The controller can
set:
•
uplink gain
•
PA key/unkey
•
fan speed control (high/low/off)
MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Page 9
2. System Description
The controller monitors the status of the following system components:
•
PA power output
•
PA temperature
•
PA shutdown
•
power supply temperature
•
average 26 VDC and 12 VDC output voltages
•
AC mains presence
•
DC output VSWR (when installed)
The controller also routes the DC power to the VSWR module.
For general use, two alarm outputs are provided that can be user-configured
during installation. The outputs are normally open relay contact pairs, which
are closed when no alarm condition is present. These signals are provided on
four of the seven pins of a terminal block on the controller board.
2.4.4
PA Combiner/Splitter Module
The PA combiner/splitter module (see Figure 2-4) splits the input signal,
distributes it to the PAs and combines it after amplification. Identical hybrid
design is used to ensure maximum amplitude and phase matching of the
downlink signal.
2.4.5
Uplink Low Noise Amplifier
The LNA (see Figure 2-4) maintains dynamic range for uplink mobile
signals. The LNA provides low noise figure and high input IP3 so the booster
does not decrease sensitivity or increase distortion in the system.
The gain of the LNA chain after duplexer and cable losses is nominally 20 dB
with the uplink attenuation set to 0 dB. Using the internal software, the gain
can be reduced by increasing the attenuation in 1 dB steps up to 15 for
optimal IP3, or where equal uplink and downlink booster gain is not
necessary. The same LNA is used in the diversity option and the attenuation
setting is ganged so each uplink path is set for equal gain.
Page 10
MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)
2. System Description
2.4.6
Duplexers
The duplexers (see Figure 2-4) provide isolation between uplink and
downlink paths, and band-limit the signals that are either passed to the donor
hardware, or transmitted at the mobile antenna. The small repeater duplexer
provides adequate UL/DL isolation. The mobile duplexer offers low insertion
loss to maximize downlink output power and uplink noise figure. Forward
and reverse directional coupler outputs are provided on the mobile duplexer.
The coupler outputs are routed to the VSWR module when that option is
installed.
2.4.7
RF Cables
The RF cables are a critical part of the MR Booster, particularly in the
downlink function. Low loss provides maximum output power and cable
propagation delays must be properly controlled so that the amplifiers are
combined with low phase error.
CAUTION: Never substitute RF cables in the booster. Use only
proper MIKOM part numbers.
2.4.8
Fan Assembly (High-power only)
Dual DC fans (not shown) maintain a low cabinet temperature in the high
power option. The fans are sealed to withstand all weather conditions. The
plenum and ducting structure of the booster is designed to move air over all
heat fins, even if one fan fails. The fans can be disabled or operated at low
speed for climates where over-heating will not be a problem. The logic
controller provides the fan interface.
2.4.9
VSWR Module (Optional)
The VSWR module (not shown) monitors the downlink output VSWR. The
customer is alerted to potentially damaging antenna mismatch. The module
receives ± 12 VDC from the controller and coupled outputs from the mobile side
duplexer.
The coupled signals are processed and an analog voltage
representative of the output VSWR is routed to the logic controller.
MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Page 11
2. System Description
2.4.10 Downlink Driver Amplifier (Optional)
An ultra-linear driver amplifier (not shown) provides more downlink gain or
increased drive for the MR Booster PAs. Contact technical support for
availability and details.
Figure 2-6. Input/output panel
2.4.11 Input/Output Panel
All system inputs and outputs are accessible from the bottom panel of the
cabinet (see Figure 2-5). All RF connectors are 7-16 female bulkhead. All
unused RF ports have gasketed plates covering the connector cutout.
Control, alarm, and power connections are made via multi-conductor cables
routed through weatherproof glands. Unused glands are filled with removable
plugs.
NOTE: The customer is responsible for ensuring a weatherproof seal on
glands not set up in the factory.
Following are the descriptions of the available I/O connections:
•
Repeater Duplexer or DL (optionally repeater DL only): Connected to
the repeater’s mobile coverage antenna port. It accepts downlink signals
from the repeater and outputs the uplink RF to the repeater.
NOTE: If the MR Booster must interface with a non-duplexed system,
this port can be used to route the downlink output from the repeater to the
booster.
Page 12
•
Repeater UL (optional): This port is used only when the repeater has
non-duplexed mobile input and output. The uplink output is then routed
through this connector from the booster to the repeater.
•
Mobile Duplexer: Connected to the mobile coverage antenna.
MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)
2. System Description
•
Diversity In (optional): The diversity coverage (mobile) antenna is
connected to the diversity input port.
•
Diversity Out (optional): The diversity output is routed to the repeater’s
uplink diversity path input port.
•
AC IN gland: The AC input cable is passed through this gland and
connected to the WAGO terminal block inside the cabinet.
•
DC IN gland: If a DC input is used, the multi-conductor cable is passed
through this gland and distributed to the DC input connector of the power
supplies. Contact the factory for further details if using a customersupplied BBU or DC source.
•
I2C gland: The I2C control cable is routed through this gland and
connected to the logic controller board inside the cabinet. The far end of
the cable is connected to the MR series repeater control bus.
•
BBU signal gland: This gland is provided to interface to a BBU alarm or
sense output.
MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Page 13
Section 3. Installation
3.1
Introduction
This section describes the procedures for installation of an MR Booster and system
optimization. The Installation Checklist at the end of this section provides a concise
summary of the installation steps. Section 4 will provide initial software instructions.
3.2
Site Selection
The site chosen for the MR Booster must meet requirements related to location,
power, space, mounting surface, environment, and antenna isolation.
3.2.1
Equipment Inventory
The following table lists items shipped with the MR Booster. Use a separate
table for each booster installed.
MR Booster
Site:
Installer:
MR Booster
Serial #:
Tuck Pack:
q Manual
q 6mm T-handle wrench
q 4mm T-handle wrench
q 3mm T-handle wrench
q I C bus cable
q Serial cable
q Drilling template
q Keys for security cover
Part #:
MN001808-1
G71A0031-2
G71A0031-3
G71A0031-1
G15A0309-1
G15A0327-1
G27AT000-1
N/A
Table 3-1. Equipment list
MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Page 15
3. Installation
3.2.2
Installation Tools and Equipment
You will need the following tools and equipment for installation of the MR
Booster:
Factory supplied:
•
6mm T-handle wrench to mount cabinet to bracket
•
4mm T-handle wrench to open/close cabinet door
•
DB-9 to DB-9 serial control cable
•
I2C bus cable (if applicable)
Customer supplied:
•
M8 carriage bolts, flat washers, split lock washers, and drivers to bolt the
mounting bracket to a wall or pole
•
Laptop computer with serial port and terminal emulation software (e.g.,
ProComm)
•
Coaxial RF cables terminated with a 7-16 male connector
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
3.2.3
for mobile port
for repeater port or DL port (if applicable)
for diversity input (if applicable)
for diversity output (if applicable)
for UL port (if applicable)
•
>30 dB, 60 W attenuator
•
RF power meter with 20 dBm power-handling capability
•
Miscellaneous RF test cables and adapters
Site Requirements
Space: The MR Booster dimensions are 742 mm (H) x 466 mm (W) x 287
mm (D) (29.2 x 18.3 x 11.3 inches) with fans, 535 mm (H) (21.1 inches)
without fans. Allow a minimum of 500 mm in front of the booster for door
clearance, 30 mm below for cable access, and 150 mm on either side for
access to mounting hardware.
Mounting surface: The cabinet should be mounted to a vertical surface with
a load-bearing capacity of at least 55 kg. It may be mounted to a wall or a
pole.
Page 16
MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)
3. Installation
Environment: The MR Booster is in a weatherproof cabinet that can be
operated at ambient temperatures between -30°C to +55°C.
Power: The cabinet requires 90-264 VAC, 50-60 Hz at 600 Watts maximum,
or 21-28 VDC, 20 Amps maximum (when equipped for DC operation).
Antenna isolation: When the MR Booster is used with a repeater, the
isolation between the donor and mobile antennas must be at least 15 dB
greater than the composite system gain of the repeater plus booster for
optimum performance.
3.3
Installation
3.3.1
Mechanical
Use the supplied template, shown in Figure 3-1, to drill holes to mount the
MR Booster mounting bracket. Install the mounting bracket with two M8
carriage bolts for pole mounting, and four M8 carriage bolts for surface
mounting. Use a flat washer and split lock washer under the head of each
bolt.
WARNING! The MR Booster may weigh up to 51 kg
(112.4 lbs), depending on options; use two people to lift the
booster onto the mounting bracket.
Lift the repeater up and set the top M10 screws into the recesses provided in
the top of the mounting bracket. Align the holes in the cabinet with the holes
in the mounting bracket, then install and tighten the four M8 socket-head cap
screws using the supplied 6mm T-handle wrench.
To access the inside of the cabinet (see Figure 3-2), use the supplied 4mm Thandle wrench to unscrew the four M5 socket-head cap screws that secure the
door to the main cabinet.
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Page 17
3. Installation
Figure 3-1. Drilling template (not to scale)
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3. Installation
Door
Access
Screws
Figure 3-2. Door access screws
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Page 19
3. Installation
3.3.2
Electrical Connections
AC: The unit is shipped with the internal AC connections already made. The
cable extends 10 feet outside the cabinet to allow termination to a junction
box or other connection to the AC mains. Since the power supply inputs are
autoranging, no special accommodations are required to connect to standard
voltage and frequency.
The wires are attached to a WAGO connector inside the cabinet as follows:
Wire Color
WAGO Color
Brown (hot)
Gray
Blue (neutral)
Blue
Green/Yellow (ground)
Screwed to ground lug
Table 3-2. Wire Chart
DC: Please consult MIKOM at 1 (800) 800-7465 for applications with a
customer-owned DC power source or battery-backup unit.
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3. Installation
Figure 3-3. I/O connections
3.3.3
RF Connections
RF cables to the MR Booster must be terminated with a 7-16 male RF
connector. A low-loss, 50 ohm cable with superior shielding is recommended
for all RF connections. See Section 2.4.11 for I/O options.
Minimum configuration (see Figure 3-3) consists of two cables:
•
From the duplexed port of the donor repeater to the Repeater Duplexer
connector on the booster.
•
From the Mobile Duplexer port of the booster to the coverage antenna.
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Page 21
3. Installation
J1
Terminal
Block
J7
I2C Bus
Connection
J6
Serial
Connection
Figure 3-4. Logic Controller Board
3.3.4
Logic Controller Board
Several connections are made through the I/O panel on the bottom of the
repeater. Figure 3-5 shows the position of applicable connectors.
I2C bus: To enable control functions from a Mikom repeater, connect the
supplied I2C cable connector to J7 on the logic controller board. Pass the
cable through the I2C gland on the I/O panel. The cable can then be routed to
the MR Repeater’s I2C connector.
Serial control: Connect the female DB-9 end of the supplied serial cable to
J6 on the logic controller board. Route the cable through the door of the
booster and close it (the door seal will prevent the cable from being crushed).
Connect the male end of the serial cable to serial port 1 of the laptop
computer. After initialization or troubleshooting has been completed, this
cable can be removed.
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3. Installation
Alarm outputs: The alarm inputs and outputs are available from terminal
block J1 on the logic controller board. A multiple-conductor cable must be
passed through the I2C gland. The alarm function is defined through software
in the initialization process. Pin out is as follows:
Pin Function
Alarm 1 output
Alarm 1 return
Alarm 2 output
Alarm 2 return
External digital alarm input
0-5 V TTL level input
Ground reference
External analog alarm input
0-28.6 V analog alarm input
Table 3-3. Alarm pin out
WARNING! Inspect the unit after cabling to ensure that unused
connector holes have plates and gaskets applied, and that unused
glands have stops inserted. All connections should be completed
and weatherproofing ensured before AC mains or DC power is
applied.
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Page 23
3. Installation
3.4
Installation Checklist
The following checklist provides a summary of the procedures for installing an MR
Booster system.
Step
Item/ Action
MR Booster Site Drawing
Equipment List:
MR Booster
AC or DC power source
Installation tools:
M8 carriage bolts
6mm and 4mm drivers
Serial control cable
Laptop computer
I2C bus cable (if applicable)
Coaxial cables
>30 dB, 60 W attenuator
RF power meter
Miscellaneous RF test cables
Run cable to site
Mount the equipment
Attach cables
Connect laptop computer to J6
on the logic controller board
Power up booster
Initialize booster
10
11
Close cabinet and screw shut
Optimize system
Description
Master copy of the site plan noting the MR
Booster location and serial number.
To install mounting bracket
To mount cabinet to bracket, open door
To connect terminal to booster
To initialize booster
Power, uplink, downlink, I2C (if applicable)
See Section 3.3.
Power, uplink, downlink, I2C (if applicable),
alarm outputs (if applicable)
For initialization.
See Section 4, Setting Up for Initial
Operation
See Section 3.5, System Optimization
Table 3-4. Installation checklist
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MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)
3. Installation
TO/FROM
BTS
COVERAGE
ANTENNA
REPEATER
PORT
REPEATER
MOBILE
ANTENNA
PORT
DONOR
ANTENNA
PORT
MR
BOOSTER
MOBILE
PORT
I2C BUS
CONTROL
Figure 3-5. Typical MR Booster application (repeater)
3.5
System Optimization
Refer to Figure 3-5 for an example of an application in which the MR Booster is used
to boost a repeater. For additional information regarding system optimization, please
contact Mikom technical support at 1 (800) 800-7465.
3.5.1
Downlink Gain Setting
The downlink gain is generally determined by the output power that provides
coverage of the hole that the MR Booster is filling. This power should not
exceed the specifications in Section 6 for differing technologies and number
of carriers. The gain of the repeater must be adjusted via the operational
software so that the desired output power equals the system gain (repeater
plus booster) plus the input power received from the BTS.
The input power can be determined from the downlink RSSI reading of the
repeater for each applicable RF channel. For greatest accuracy, the factory
test data sheet enclosed with the MR Booster can be used to determine the
booster gain near each channel of interest.
3.5.2
Downlink Power Measurement
To ensure that the proper output power is reached, measure the composite
power coming out of the mobile duplexer port. Use a power meter capable of
handling 100 mW with a 30 dB, 60 W power attenuator on the mobile
connector for an accurate measurement without damage. The composite
power measured by the meter, after calibrating out the loss of the attenuator,
should be approximately equal to the desired power per carrier plus 10logN,
where N is the number of carriers.
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Page 25
3. Installation
3.5.3
Uplink Gain Setting
In most cases, the repeater gain is adjusted to make the uplink gain equal to
the downlink gain to maintain a balanced link. Adjust the repeater gain, leave
the MR Booster LNA gain set to maximum, and the overall system noise
figure is minimized.
In cases where unusually strong in-band interferers are present, it may be
necessary to decrease the LNA gain in order to increase the overall system
input intercept point. The amount of attenuation added depends on the
required system intercept point, the maximum allowable system noise figure,
and the dynamic range of the repeater.
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MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Section 4. Setting Up for Initial Operation
4.1
Introduction
All MR Booster operating parameters are under software control and can be changed
from a terminal connected via serial link to the booster. The booster has default
settings for optional parameters. These parameters may need to be adjusted for
proper operation in your network.
This section describes procedures for:
•
Connecting the terminal
•
Becoming familiar with system commands
•
Programming initial parameters
The checklist in Table 4-1 presents a brief overview of these procedures. For
descriptions of all operating parameters, see Appendix A, Control Software. If
problems occur during setup, refer to Section 5, Troubleshooting.
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Page 27
4. Setting Up for Initial Operation
Setup Checklist
1. Terminal connected:
a. Terminal powered up and set to 9600-N-8-1, full duplex,
send carriage return only, no CTS/RTS, no XON/XOFF.
q b. MR Booster repeater powered up.
2. System status (SSS) and alarm (ALA) report checked; no active
modules DISABLED and no unexplained alarms shown.
3. System parameters programmed:
a. Gain
b. PA settings reviewed.
c. Alarm settings reviewed.
d. Alarm report reset (ALA=0, press Enter).
4.
RF performance checked.
Table 4-1. Setup checklist
4.2
Connecting a Terminal
The MR Booster can communicate with a PC running a terminal-emulation program
such as ProComm, HyperTerminal, or a conventional ASCII, RS-232 terminal.
1. Using the supplied serial cable, connect the PC COM PORT to J-6 on the
controller board (see Figure 3-4 on Page 22).
2. Power up the terminal and set it to the following parameters:
•
9600 baud
•
No parity
•
8 data bits, 1 stop bit
•
Full duplex (no local echo)
•
Send carriage return only
•
Disable AUTO XON/XOFF
NOTE: Some terminal emulation programs generate extraneous characters that
may cause interference when communicating with the booster.
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4. Setting Up for Initial Operation
3. Power up the MR Booster. After about two seconds, the terminal should respond
with a welcome message.
4.3
•
If the response is garbled, check the terminal setup.
•
If there is no response, turn the booster OFF, then ON again. If there is still
no response, turn the unit OFF. Recheck the power hookup and the terminal
hookup and configuration.
Basic Commands
Following are basic rules and key commands for use with the MR Booster operating
software.
Symbol
Definition
Command Prompt. The system uses this prompt character to indicate
it is ready to accept commands.

Control Key. Used in combination with other keys.

Escape Key. Escape is a single key marked ESC on most keyboards.
Table 4-2. Command definitions
4.3.1
Syntax
System commands consist of three letters followed by a maximum of three
data fields, as follows:
COM [FIELD 1 -] [FIELD 2 =] [FIELD 3] Enter
•
COM: Three-letter command.
•
FIELD 1: Up to four hex characters followed by a dash (-).
•
FIELD 2: Up to four hex characters followed by an equal (=) sign.
•
FIELD 3: Up to two hex characters.
•
Enter: Press the Enter key after each command.
NOTE: Few commands require entry of data fields. After a command has
been entered, the system will prompt for data it needs. The system will ignore
unneeded data fields.
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4. Setting Up for Initial Operation
4.3.2
Entering Commands
When entering commands:
4.3.3
•
After the three-letter command has been entered, spaces may be added to
separate the fields.
•
Leading zeros may be omitted.
•
Use DELETE or BACKSPACE to correct mistakes.
•
Press Enter at the end of each command.
Commonly Used Commands
Table 4-3 lists the most commonly used commands. The most complex
command is SET. This command is structured to ensure that parameter entry
can be done easily and accurately. The other commands, which are much
simpler, require little or no subsequent data input. Their actions are completed
in a matter of seconds.
NOTE: To become familiar with these commands, try each command
(except SET) and observe the system's response.
CAUTION: RES will momentarily interrupt any calls
currently being boosted. Otherwise, the system commands do
not interfere with calls being boosted.
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4. Setting Up for Initial Operation
Command Meaning
Purpose
HEL
Help
Lists the syntax and function of the primary
commands.
HEL A
Help All
Lists the syntax and function of all commands.
SET
Set up
Prompts a menu-driven entry mode used to inspect
or change all MR Booster operating parameters.
(To exit this command, press  X and answer
N; press Enter.)
SSS
Show System Status
Lists current repeater parameter settings and
conditions of monitored input parameters.
ALA
Alarm report
Reports on number of alarm conditions since last
system reset.
RES
Reset
Resets the booster. Parameters in effect when the
command is issued will be saved.
PWR
Power display
Lists power readings on the PAs.
Table 4-3. System commands
4.3.4
Ending a Session
The RES command preserves extensive parameter changes made during a
session. It ensures that all parameter changes take effect, since all hardware is
initialized after a reset. Also, all alarms conditions counter to 0.
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Page 31
4. Setting Up for Initial Operation
MAIN MENU
AMPLIFIERS
TYPE
LNA ATTENUATOR SETTING
MAX POWER ALARM POINT
MIN POWER AL ARM POINT
POWER SUPPLIES
POWER SUPPLY 1-2
ACCESSORIES
FAN CONTROL
POWER SUPPLY TYPE
VSWR
MAX POWER SUPPLY TEMP
ALARMS
AC POWER FAIL
MAX PA TEMP
EXTERNAL I/O
DIGITAL INPUT ALARM STATE
ANALOG INPUT THRESHOLD
ANALOG INPUT ALARM STATE
OUTPUT 1 STATE
OUTPUT 2 STATE
CRITICAL ALARMS
PA POWER HI ALARM
PA POWER LO ALARM
PA TEMP HI ALARM
PA OUT OF SERVICE ALARM
PA OVERCURRENT/OVERDRIVE ALARM
POWER SUPPLY TEMP HI ALARM
AC POWER LOST ALARM
POWER SUPPLY REGULATION ALARM
VSWR HI ALARM
DOOR OPEN ALARM
EXTERNAL DIGITAL INPUT TRIPPED
EXTERNAL ANALOG INPUT TRIPPED
EXTERNAL ROM ALARM
EEPROM AL ARM
Figure 4-1. SET command menu map
4.4
Using SET Menus
Use the local terminal to configure the MR Booster. From the command prompt (>),
the SET command launches the setup utility, which displays a progression of menus.
The menus provide a guided path to each booster parameter. The menu map in
Figure 4-1 illustrates the SET menu paths. For descriptions of all SET menus and
commands, see Appendix A, Control Software.
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4. Setting Up for Initial Operation
4.4.1
Moving Forward
After each command has been entered, a menu is displayed, with a character
in front of each item. To select an item, type the character and press Enter.
The next menu (or the parameter to be changed) will be displayed.
4.4.2
Moving Backward
To move backward along a path, type X and press Enter. This indicates a
"Done with this menu" selection. The previous menu will be displayed.
Continue to back out to the main SET menu.
4.4.3
Exiting
To exit SET, press  X at any menu level. Or, type X and press
Enter while at the main menu level.
4.5
Setting Initial Parameters
Before operating the unit, set initial parameters. This includes:
•
Checking system status.
•
Reviewing and recording power amplifier and alarm settings.
Setting these parameters is the minimum required to provide performance. All
parameters can be changed to fine-tune the system as more information is gathered
about system performance.
4.5.1
Checking System Status
Check the system status to be sure parameters were properly set after factory
testing.
1.
At the > prompt, type SSS; press Enter. (The current state of various
parameters is displayed.)
Review the PA status to check that all installed downlink amplifiers are
enabled and configured to the proper frequency band. Incorrect power
readings, low output power and spurious alarms can result if the amplifiers
are misconfigured.
2.
At the > prompt, type ALA Enter. (The number of alarm conditions
since last reset is displayed.)
No unexplained alarms should be listed. If there are any Out-of-Service or
memory alarms, refer to Section 5, Troubleshooting.
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Page 33
4. Setting Up for Initial Operation
4.5.2
Reviewing Amplifier Parameters
1. At the > prompt, type SET; press Enter.
2. From the Main Setup Menu, type A; press Enter to display the
Amplifiers Menu.
Amplifiers
Power Amplifier 1.................. PCS
Power Amplifier 2.................. PCS
Power Amplifier 3.................. PCS
Power Amplifier 4.................. PCS
Low Noise Amp Attenuation Setting .. 0
Done with this menu
3. Select 5, Low Noise Amp Attenuation Setting, and adjust attenuation if
necessary by typing a number in the range of 0 to 15; press Enter. If no
change is required; press Enter.
NOTE: Attenuation steps are nominally 1 dB, but overall system gain
may vary. Consult the enclosed test data sheet for approximate system
gain at each attenuator setting.
4. For each downlink power amplifier entry in the menu (1-4), assure that all
amplifiers are configured to the proper frequency band. Amplifiers that
display NONE for a frequency band are disabled. Normally a PA should
not be installed in the position corresponding to the PA number in the
booster when this entry is displayed.
4.5.3
Reviewing Alarm Settings
The MR Booster operates in two modes: standalone and repeater-controlled.
Alarm settings are set with the repeater software when the booster is remotely
controlled via the I2C bus. In standalone mode, alarms are configured with
the MR Booster software. Fully configuring all the alarm thresholds and
parameters in a standalone system is a detailed process. Only a summary of
steps to configure alarms is described in this section. For specific information
on setting up alarms, see Appendix A.
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4. Setting Up for Initial Operation
Basic steps to set up alarms in the repeater:
1. Set thresholds
2. Set alarm criticality
3. Set external I/O (optional)
Example
The following example shows how to set output relay one to open when PA
temperatures exceed +80C.
First, set the alarm threshold:
1. At the > prompt, type SET; press Enter.
2. From the menu prompt, type D; press Enter.
Alarms
Max Power Supply Temp - Alarm Point...+85 Deg C
AC Power Fail - Alarm Point...........10.0 Minutes
Max PA Temp - Alarm Point.............+90 Deg C
External I/O..........................NORMAL STATES
Critical Alarms.......................NO ALARMS REPORTED
3. Type C; press Enter. (For Max PA Temp - Alarm Point)
4. Type 80; press Enter.
Second, set the alarm criticality:
5. Type E; press Enter. (For the Critical Alarms Menu)
Critical Alarms
PA POWER HI ALARM.....................LOG
PA POWER LO ALARM.....................LOG
PA TEMP HI ALARM......................LOG
PA OUT-OF-SERVICE ALARM...............LOG
PA OVERCURRENT/OVERDRIVE ALARM........LOG
POWER SUPPLY TEMP HI ALARM............LOG
AC POWER LOST ALARM...................LOG
POWER SUPPLY REGULATION ALARM.........LOG
VSWR HI ALARM.........................LOG
MR Booster Manual: (MN001808-1, 9/99)
ONLY
ONLY
ONLY
ONLY
ONLY
ONLY
ONLY
ONLY
ONLY
Page 35
4. Setting Up for Initial Operation
6. Type C; press Enter. (For PA TEMP HIGH ALARM)
Allowable entries
(0)
(1)
(2)
LOG ONLY
MINOR
MAJOR
7. Type 2; press Enter. (To set alarm criticality to major)
8. Type X; press Enter. (To exit Critical Alarms Menu)
Third, set the alarm output:
9. From the Alarms Menu, type D; press Enter.
External I/O Alarms
Digital input alarm state.............Disabled
Analog input threshold................5.0
Analog input alarm state..............Disabled
Output 1 state........................Always open
Output 2 state........................Always open
10. Type D; press Enter. (To select Output 1)
Allowable entries
(0) Always open
(1) Always closed
(2) Open on minor alarm
(3) Open on major alarm
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4. Setting Up for Initial Operation
11. Type 2; press Enter. (To set relay to open on major alarm)
12. Type X; press Enter three times. (To exit all the way out of set menu)
13. Type N; press Enter. (To save changes)
14. Type ALA=0; press Enter. (To reset alarm counts)
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Page 37
Section 5. Troubleshooting
5.1
Introduction
This section describes methods for locating and resolving problems in an MR
Booster. Instructions are given for replacing some of the major modules in the
system; however, it is recommended that Mikom technical support personnel perform
all MR Booster maintenance. Please call 1 (800) 800-7465 for assistance.
5.2
System Status Indicators
The MR Booster has visual indicators on the logic controller and the power supplies
that are the first indicators of basic system functionality. All other troubleshooting
tools are contained within the user software.
5.2.1
Logic Controller LED Indicators
A green and a red LED on the logic controller board indicate the following
conditions:
Green LED
Red LED
Operational State
Pulsing
OFF
Normal state.
OFF
ON
Indicates power applied, but operational
software is not running properly.
Pulsing
Slow pulsing
Indicates software is in a major alarm state.
OFF
OFF
No +12 VDC
Table 5-1. Logic controller status indicators
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Page 39
5. Troubleshooting
5.2.2
Power Supply LED Indicators
Each power supply has two green LEDs, which indicate:
AC GOOD
DC GOOD
STATUS
ON
OFF
AC input present; DC output not functioning
properly.
ON
ON
AC input present; DC +26 V/+12 V outputs
OK.
OFF
OFF
AC power not present; DC source not present
or out of proper voltage range.
OFF
ON
AC power not present; DC input present and
+26 V/12 V outputs OK.
Table 5-2. Power supply status indicators
5.2.3
Logic Controller Software Alarms and Monitoring Parameters
The SSS command, which displays the general status of the booster modules,
and the SET command, which is used to monitor or set operating parameters,
can be used to find component failures. See Section 4 and Appendix A for a
detailed description of the software. Please contact Technical Support at 1
(800) 800-7465 for assistance in troubleshooting system problems.
5.3
Removing and Replacing Failed Parts
It is recommended that only higher failure rate and easily accessible items be
removed from the booster cabinet. The supplied 3mm T-handle wrench may be used
to remove and/or replace a power supply or power amplifier.
WARNING! It is recommended that trained Mikom technicians
provide service for the MR Booster. Always remove both AC and
DC system power before servicing.
Other hardware can be removed from the booster with either standard-size metric
Allen keys or Phillips screwdrivers.
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MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Section 6. Specifications
6.1
Specifications
This section provides mechanical and electrical specifications for the MR Booster.
Mechanical Specifications
Dimensions
742 mm (H) x 466 mm (W) x 287 mm (D), with fans
(29.2 in x 18.3 in x 11.3 in)
535 mm (H) x 466 mm (W) x 287 mm (D), without fans
(21.1 in x 18.3 in x 11.3 in)
Weight
(approximate, fully populated)
51 kg (112 lbs), 4 PAs, with fans
45 kg, (99 lbs) 2 PAs without fans
Operating temperature
-30°C to +55°C
Alarm outputs
(user configurable – available
through I2C/alarm gland)
Alarm 1: Open relay contact pair indicates alarm state
Alarm 2: Open relay contact pair indicates alarm state
RF I/O
(7-16 female connectors)
Repeater UL/DL
Mobile Antenna
UL diversity input (optional)
UL diversity output (optional)
Repeater DL only (optional)
Other I/O
(4 weatherproof glands)
AC input
DC input
BBU alarm
I2C/alarm
Table 6-1. Mechanical specifications
MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Page 41
6. Specifications
Electrical Specifications
Power requirements
90-265 Vac, 50-60 Hz: 600 W max (fully loaded)
Automatic switchover to BBU with loss of AC mains
21-26 Vdc, 20 A max (fully loaded)
Frequency bands
(uplink/downlink)
AMPS800 full band: 824-849/869-894 MHz
LMR800 full band: 806-824/851-869 MHz
PCS1900 ADB band: 1850-1885/1930-1965 MHz
PCS1900 extended EFC band: 1875-1910/1955-1990 MHz
System gain
20 dB nominal, 19 dB minimum at upper band edge
Downlink gain
variation
±1 dB over any frequency band at 25°C
±2 dB over -30°C to +55°C ambient
Uplink attenuation
setting
(main and diversity)
0 dB to 15 dB from maximum gain in monotonic 1 dB steps
Uplink gain variation
±1 dB over any frequency band at 25°C
±2 dB over -30°C to +55°C ambient
Uplink noise figure
(main and diversity)
3 dB typical at 0 dB attenuation
Uplink input IP3
(main and diversity)
10 dBm typical
Downlink output power
per communication
format
(typical performance at
25°C)
# of
carriers
GSM1900,
analog:
med/high pwr
TDMA:
med/high pwr
CDMA, iDEN:
med/high pwr
42.5*
45.0*
42.5
45.0
39.5
42.0
39.5
42.0
36.5
39.0
33.5
36.0
35.5
38.0
32.5
35.0
30.5
33.0
31.5
34.0
29.5
32.0
27.5
30.0
Table 6-2. Electrical specifications
* Limited by maximum PA current.
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MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)
6. Specifications
Electrical Specifications (Continued)
Stand-alone serial mode: Uplink gain, booster control, and
monitor signals passed via DB-9 connector on controller PCB
(pre-operational), alarms outputs available via I2C/alarm gland
(operational).
Control modes
Repeater control: All booster control and monitor functions
maintained through MR-701/801 repeater software with
communication via I2C bus.
Control parameters
PA 1-4 shutdown
Fan 1, 2 speed control (high, low, off)
Uplink LNA attenuation setting (0-15 dB)
Monitor parameters
PA 1-4 output power
PA 1-4 temperature
Power supply 1, 2 temperature
Power supply average DC output voltages (+26 V, +12 V)
Module alarms
PA 1-4 shutdown
ac mains 1, 2 power absent
Table 6-2. Electrical specifications (Continued)
Indoor
Coverage
MR Booster Manual (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Page 43
MR Booster Manual
Appendices
Order No. MN001808-1
Issue 9/99
©
Copyright 1999 Mikom
All Rights Reserved
Contents
Page
Appendix A. Control Software ....................................................................... A-1
A.1
A.2
A.3
A.4
A.5
A-6
A.7
A.8
A.9
Introduction ...............................................................................................................A-1
Connecting a Terminal ..............................................................................................A-1
Basic Commands.......................................................................................................A-2
A.3.1 Syntax ...........................................................................................................A-2
A.3.2 Entering Commands .....................................................................................A-3
A.3.3 Commonly Used Commands ........................................................................A-3
A.3.4 Ending a Session...........................................................................................A-4
SET Command ..........................................................................................................A-5
A.4.1 Main Menu....................................................................................................A-8
Amplifiers Menu .......................................................................................................A-8
A.5.1 Power Amplifiers 1-4....................................................................................A-9
A.5.2 Low Noise Attenuation Setting...................................................................A-10
Power Supplies Menu..............................................................................................A-10
A.6.1 Power Supplies 1, 2 ....................................................................................A-11
Accessories Menu ...................................................................................................A-11
A.7.1 Fan Control .................................................................................................A-11
A.7.2 VSWR Module ...........................................................................................A-12
Alarms Menu...........................................................................................................A-12
A.8.1 Max Power Supply Temp ...........................................................................A-12
A.8.2 AC Power Fail ............................................................................................A-13
A.8.3 Max PA Temp.............................................................................................A-13
A.8.4 External I/O ................................................................................................A-13
A.8.5 Critical Alarms............................................................................................A-15
System Monitoring Commands...............................................................................A-16
A.9.1 SSS (Show System Status) Command........................................................A-16
A.9.2 ALA (Alarm Report) Command.................................................................A-18
A.9.3 PWR (PA Power Display) Command.........................................................A-21
MR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Page iii
Appendix A: Control Software
A.1
Introduction
Extensive monitoring software included with the MR Booster allows the installer or
service provider to control and monitor the system's performance.
This section includes a description of the terminal interface to the booster, which is
used to set parameters, monitor system status, and report and diagnose problems. It
includes procedures for entering commands and setting parameters and provides
information on interpreting the results.
For instructions on installing the MR Booster, setting initial parameters, and making
adjustments to achieve optimum performance, refer to Section 3, Installation, and
Section 4, Setting Up for Initial Operation.
A.2
Connecting a Terminal
The MR Booster can communicate with a PC running a terminal-emulation program
such as ProComm, HyperTerminal, or a conventional ASCII, RS-232 terminal.
1. Using the supplied serial cable, connect the PC COM PORT to J-6 on the
controller board (see Figure 3-4 on Page 22).
2. Power up the terminal and set it to the following parameters:
•
9600 baud
•
Non parity
•
8 data bits, 1 stop bit
•
Full duplex (no local echo)
•
Send carriage return only
•
Disable AUTO XON/XOFF
NOTE: Some terminal emulation programs generate extraneous characters that
may cause interference when communicating with the booster.
MR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Page A-1
A. Software Control
3. Power up the MR Booster. After about two seconds, the terminal should respond
with a welcome message.
A.3
•
If the response is garbled, check the terminal setup.
•
If there is no response, turn the booster OFF, then ON again. If there is still
no response, turn the unit OFF. Recheck the power hookup and the terminal
hookup and configuration.
Basic Commands
Following are basic rules and key commands for use with the MR Booster operating
software.
Symbol
Definition
Command Prompt. The system uses this prompt character to indicate
it is ready to accept commands.

Control Key. Used in combination with other keys.

Escape Key. Escape is a single key marked ESC on most keyboards.
Table A-1. Command definitions
A.3.1 Syntax
System commands consist of three letters followed by a maximum of three
data fields, as follows:
COM [FIELD 1 -] [FIELD 2 =] [FIELD 3] Enter
•
COM: Three-letter command.
•
FIELD 1: Up to four hex characters followed by a dash (-).
•
FIELD 2: Up to four hex characters followed by an equal (=) sign.
•
FIELD 3: Up to two hex characters.
•
Enter: Press enter at the end each command.
NOTE: Few commands require entry of data fields. After a command has
been entered, the system will prompt for data it needs. The system will ignore
unneeded data fields.
Page A-2
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A. Software Control
A.3.2 Entering Commands
When entering commands:
•
After the three-letter command has been entered, spaces may be added to
separate the fields.
•
Leading zeros may be omitted.
•
Use DELETE or BACKSPACE to correct mistakes.
•
Press Enter at the end of each command.
A.3.3 Commonly Used Commands
Table A-2 lists the most commonly used commands. The most complex
command is SET. This command is structured to ensure that parameter entry
can be done easily and accurately. The other commands, which are much
simpler, require little or no subsequent data input. Their actions are completed
in a matter of seconds.
NOTE: To become familiar with these commands, try each command
(except SET) and observe the system's response.
CAUTION: RES will momentarily interrupt any calls
currently being boosted. Otherwise, the system commands do
not interfere with calls being boosted.
MR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Page A-3
A. Software Control
Command Meaning
Purpose
HEL
Help
Lists the syntax and function of the primary
commands.
HEL A
Help All
Lists the syntax and function of all commands.
SET
Set up
Prompts a menu-driven entry mode used to inspect
or change all MR Booster operating parameters.
(To exit this command, press  X and answer
N; press Enter.)
SSS
Show System Status
Lists current repeater parameter settings and
conditions of monitored input parameters.
ALA
Alarm report
Reports on number of alarm conditions since last
system reset.
RES
Reset
Resets the booster. Parameters in effect when the
command is issued will be saved.
PWR
Power display
Lists power readings on the PAs.
Table A-2. System commands
A.3.4 Ending a Session
The RES command preserves extensive parameter changes made during a
session. It ensures that all parameter changes take effect, since all hardware is
initialized after a reset. Also, all alarms conditions counter to 0.
Page A-4
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A. Software Control
A.4
SET Command
From the command prompt (>), the SET command launches the setup utility, which
displays a progression of menus. The menus provide a guided path to each booster
parameter. The menu map in Figure A-1 illustrates the SET menu paths. Table A-3
summarizes the alarm parameters that can be programmed using the SET command.
•
Moving Forward: After each command has been entered, a menu is displayed,
with a character in front of each item. To select an item, type the character and
press Enter. The next menu (or the parameter to be changed) will be displayed.
•
Moving Backward: To move backward along a path, type X and press Enter.
This indicates a "Done with this menu" selection. The previous menu will be
displayed. Continue to back out to the main SET menu.
•
Exiting: To exit SET, press  X at any menu level. Or, type X and press
Enter while at the main menu level.
MR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Page A-5
A. Software Control
MAIN MENU
AMPLIFIERS
TYPE
LNA ATTENUATOR SETTING
MAX POWER ALARM POINT
MIN POWER AL ARM POINT
POWER SUPPLIES
POWER SUPPLY 1-2
ACCESSORIES
FAN CONTROL
POWER SUPPLY TYPE
VSWR
ALARMS
MAX POWER SUPPLY TEMP
AC POWER FAIL
MAX PA TEMP
EXTERNAL I/O
DIGITAL INPUT ALARM STATE
ANALOG INPUT THRESHOLD
ANALOG INPUT ALARM STATE
OUTPUT 1 STATE
OUTPUT 2 STATE
CRITICAL ALARMS
PA POWER HI ALARM
PA POWER LO ALARM
PA TEMP HI ALARM
PA OUT OF SERVICE ALARM
PA OVERCURRENT/OVERDRIVE ALARM
POWER SUPPLY TEMP HI ALARM
AC POWER LOST ALARM
POWER SUPPLY REGULATION ALARM
VSWR HI ALARM
DOOR OPEN ALARM
EXTERNAL DIGITAL INPUT TRIPPED
EXTERNAL ANALOG INPUT TRIPPED
E TE NA R M LA M
EP OM AL RM
Figure A-1. SET command menu map
Page A-6
MR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)
A. Software Control
Parameter
Options
Default
Description
MAX POWER SUPPLY TEMP
0 (Disabled)
1−100° C
+ 85° C
Enables alarm for power supply
over temperature.
AC POWER FAIL
0 (Disabled)
1−250
10 x 0.1
minutes
Defines duration of no AC for
alarm.
MAX PA TEMP
0 (Disabled)
1−100° C
+ 90° C
Defines PA temperature alarm
condition.
DIGITAL INPUT ALARM STATE
(0) Disabled
(1) High
(2) Low
Disabled
Defines alarm conditions on the
general-purpose input.
ANALOG INPUT THRESHOLD
0−25.0 volts
5.0 VDC
Defines alarm condition on the
analog input.
ANALOG INPUT ALARM STATE
(0) Disabled
(1) Above threshold
(2) Below threshold
Disabled
Defines alarm conditions on the
analog input.
OUTPUT STATE
(1) Always open
(2) Always closed
(3) Open on minor alarm
(4) Open on major alarm
Always
open
Defines state of the two generalpurpose outputs.
Critical Alarms
Options
Default
Description
PA POWER HI
PA POWER LO
PA TEMP HI
PA OUT OF SERVICE
PA OVERCURRENT/OVERDRIVE
POWER SUPPLY TEMP HI
AC POWER LOST
POWER SUPPLY REGULATION
VSWR HI
DOOR OPEN
EXTERNAL DIGITAL INPUT TRIPPED
EXTERNAL ANALOG INPUT TRIPPED
EXTERNAL ROM
EEPROM
Log only,
minor,
major
Log only
Use ALA command to
view alarm counts.
If an alarm output is
configured to open on a
major or minor alarm,
it will change state
when that alarm is
logged.
Table A-3. Alarm Parameters
MR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Page A-7
A. Software Control
A.4.1 Main Menu
Entry: At the > prompt, type SET; press Enter.
Menu:
Main Setup Menu
Amplifiers...........Power Amps 1 - 4
Low Noise Amplifier
Power Supplies.......Power Supply 1 - 2
Accessories..........Fans
VSWR module
Alarms...............Power Supply
External I/O
PA Temperature
Critical Alarms
Done with this menu
VSWR
Purpose: Gives access to setup menus.
A.5
Amplifiers Menu
Entry: From the Main Menu, at the > prompt, type A; press Enter.
Menu:
Amplifiers
Power Amplifier 1.....................PCS
Power Amplifier 2.....................PCS
Power Amplifier 3.....................PCS
Power Amplifier 4.....................PCS
Low Noise Amp Attenuation Setting ....0
Purpose: Gives access to the amplifier settings.
Page A-8
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A. Software Control
A.5.1 Power Amplifiers 1-4
Entry: From the Amplifiers Menu, type a single number from 1 to 4 to select
a specific PA; press Enter.
Menu:
Power Amplifier 1
Type..................................PCS
Maximum Power - Alarm Point...........+42 dBm
Minimum Power - Alarm Point...........+20 dBm
Purpose: To define the PA type and set the maximum and minimum alarm
points. If the level exceeds that figure, an alarm will be logged.
A:
Type
Entry: From the Power Amplifier menu, type A; press Enter.
Purpose: To define the type of PA.
Options:
• Allowable entries:
(0) NONE
(1) PCS
(2) AMPS
B:
Maximum Power – Alarm Point
Entry: From the Power Amplifier Menu, type B; press Enter.
Purpose: To set the maximum acceptable power output.
Options:
• Allowable range: 0 (Disabled), +20 to +42 dBm
• Default: +42dBm
MR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Page A-9
A. Software Control
C:
Minimum Power – Alarm Point
Entry: From the Power Amplifier Menu, type C; press Enter.
Purpose: To set the minimum acceptable power output.
Options:
• Allowable range: 0 (Disabled), +20 to +42 dBm
• Default: +20 dBm
A.5.2 Low Noise Amp Attenuation Setting
Entry: From the Amplifiers Menu, type 5; press Enter.
Display:
Current selection is: 0
Enter new value (or RETURN if no change)...
Purpose: To set the attenuation of the uplink low noise amplifier.
Attenuation steps are nominally 1 dB, but overall system gain may vary.
Consult the enclosed test data sheet for approximate system gain at each
attenuator setting.
Options:
• Allowable range: 0-15
• Default: 0
A.6
Power Supplies Menu
Entry: From the Main Menu, at the > prompt, type B; press Enter.
Menu:
Power Supplies
Power Supply 1........................CORE: +12 VDC, +26 VDC
Power Supply 2........................CORE: +12 VDC, +26 VDC
Purpose: To indicate whether a power supply is installed, and if so, which type of
power supply is installed.
Page A-10
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A. Software Control
A.6.1 Power Supplies 1, 2
Entry: From the Power Supplies Menu, type 1 or 2; press Enter.
Options:
§ Allowable entries:
(0) NOT INSTALLED
(1) CORE: +12 VDC, +26 VDC
• Default: CORE: +12 VDC, +26 VDC
A.7
Accessories Menu
Entry: From the Main Menu, at the > prompt, type C; press Enter.
Menu:
Accessories
Fan Control...........................LOW
VSWR module...........................NOT INSTALLED
Purpose: To set fan speed and indicate whether VSWR is installed.
A.7.1 Fan Control
Entry: From the Accessories Menu, type A; press Enter.
Purpose: To set fan speed.
Options:
§ Allowable entries:
(0) NONE
(1) OFF
(2) LOW
(3) HIGH
(4) AUTO
• Default: LOW
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Page A-11
A. Software Control
A.7.2 VSWR Module
Entry: From the Accessories Menu, type B; press Enter.
Purpose: To indicate whether the VSWR module is installed.
Options:
§ Allowable entries:
(0) NOT INSTALLED
(1) INSTALLED
• Default: NOT INSTALLED
A.8
Alarms Menu
Entry: From the Main Menu, at the > prompt, type D; press Enter.
Menu:
Alarms
Max Power Supply Temp - Alarm Point...+85 Deg C
AC Power Fail - Alarm Point...........10.0 Minutes
Max PA Temp - Alarm Point.............+90 Deg C
External I/O..........................NORMAL STATES
Critical Alarms.......................NO ALARMS REPORTED
Purpose: Gives access to parameters that generate alarm conditions. Gives access to
user-configurable external I/O for customized response to alarm conditions. Each
alarm condition may be designated “log only,” “major,” or “minor”
A.8.1 Max Power Supply Temp
Entry: From the Alarms Menu, type A; press Enter.
Purpose: To define the maximum acceptable power supply temperature.
Temperatures above this limit will cause an alarm to be logged.
Options:
• Allowable range: 0 (Disabled), 1-100º C
• Default: 85º C
Page A-12
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A. Software Control
A.8.2 AC Power Fail
Entry: From the Alarms Menu, type B; press Enter.
Purpose: To specify the duration of an AC power outage that will cause an
alarm to log.
Options:
• Allowable range: 0 (Disabled), 1-250 X 0.1 Minutes
• Default: 10 X 0.1 Minutes
A.8.3 Max PA Temp
Entry: From the Alarms Menu, type C; press Enter.
Purpose: To define the maximum acceptable PA temperature. Temperatures
above this limit will cause an alarm to be logged.
Options:
• Allowable range: 0 (Disabled), 1-100º C
• Default: 90º C
A.8.4 External I/O
Entry: From the Alarms Menu, type D; press Enter.
Menu:
External I/O Alarms
Digital input alarm state.............Disabled
Analog input threshold................5.0
Analog input alarm state..............Disabled
Output 1 state........................Always open
Output 2 state........................Always open
Purpose: Gives access to alarm I/O.
MR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Page A-13
A. Software Control
A:
Digital Input Alarm State
Entry: From the External I/O Alarms Menu, type A; press Enter.
Purpose: Defines alarm conditions on the general-purpose input.
Options:
• Allowable entries:
(0) Disabled
(1) High
(2) Low
• Default: Disabled
B:
Analog Input Threshold
Entry: From the External I/O Alarms Menu, type B; press Enter.
Purpose: Defines alarm conditions on the analog input.
Options:
• Allowable range: 0-25.0 VDC
• Default: 5.0 VDC
C:
Analog Input Alarm State
Entry: From the External I/O Alarms Menu, type C; press Enter.
Purpose: Defines alarm conditions on the general-purpose input.
Options:
• Allowable entries:
(0) Disabled
(1) Above threshold
(2) Below threshold
• Default: Disabled
Page A-14
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A. Software Control
D-E:
Output State
Entry: From the External I/O Alarms Menu, type D or E; press
Enter.
Purpose: Defines the state of the two general-purpose outputs.
Options:
• Allowable entries:
(0) Always open
(1) Always closed
(2) Open on minor alarm
(3) Open on major alarm
• Default: Always open
A.8.5 Critical Alarms
Entry: From the Alarms Menu, type E; press Enter.
Menu:
Critical Alarms
PA POWER HI ALARM.....................LOG
PA POWER LO ALARM.....................LOG
PA TEMP HI ALARM......................LOG
PA OUT-OF-SERVICE ALARM...............LOG
PA OVERCURRENT/OVERDRIVE ALARM........LOG
POWER SUPPLY TEMP HI ALARM............LOG
AC POWER LOST ALARM...................LOG
POWER SUPPLY REGULATION ALARM.........LOG
VSWR HI ALARM.........................LOG
Display more Critical Alarms
Done with this menu
ONLY
ONLY
ONLY
ONLY
ONLY
ONLY
ONLY
ONLY
ONLY
Enter your menu selection...Z
Critical Alarms Continued
DOOR OPEN ALARM.......................LOG
EXTERNAL DIGITAL INPUT TRIPPED........LOG
EXTERNAL ANALOG INPUT TRIPPED.........LOG
EXTERNAL ROM ALARM....................LOG
EEPROM ALARM..........................LOG
MR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)
ONLY
ONLY
ONLY
ONLY
ONLY
Page A-15
A. Software Control
Purpose: To set the severity of alarms. Select a letter from the menu to
change alarm status. Major and minor alarms can be programmed to change
the external output relay states in the external I/O alarm menu.
Options:
§ Allowable entries:
(0) LOG ONLY
(1) MINOR
(2) MAJOR
• Default: Log only
A.9
System Monitoring Commands
The MR Booster software monitors the status and performance of the system through
simple commands. Each command is entered at the command prompt (>). The
following commands are described in this section:
•
SSS (Show System Status) Command
•
ALA (Alarm Report) Command
•
PWR (PA Power Display) Command
A.9.1 SSS (Show System Status) Command
Entry: At the > prompt, enter SSS; press Enter.
Display:
>SSS
PA
TYPE
PCS
PCS
PCS
PCS
STATUS
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
POWER SUPPLY
STATUS
AC OK
AC OK
AVERAGE SUPPLY VOLTAGE
POWER
38 dBm
38 dBm
37 dBm
38 dBm
TEMP
53 C
54 C
49 C
48 C
TEMP
45 C
49 C
+12.1 VDC
+26.1 VDC
LNA attenuator setting ..............
Fan setting .........................
Cabinet door ........................
External digital input ..............
External analog input ...............
Page A-16
LOW
CLOSED
HIGH
+ 2.7 VDC
MR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)
A. Software Control
Purpose: Lists a one-page report of selected MR Booster operating
parameters, along with the conditions of inputs that are monitored, then
returns to the command entry level. The previous screen print shows a
sample SSS report. Items listed in the report are described below.
Reported Items:
• PA Type: Frequency band of the installed power amplifier.
•
PA status: Active, or Disabled. If a PA MODE is Disabled, it was either
intentionally disabled in set mode, or disabled due to an alarm on that PA.
•
PA power (dBm): Power output indication (nominal level at the antenna
port).
•
PA temperature (degrees C)
•
AC supply status: OK or LOST FOR X MINUTES.
•
Power supply temperature (degrees C)
•
DC voltage: The current average voltage reading of the (nominal) 12 V
supplies, and the current average voltage reading of the +26 V supply.
•
LNA attenuator setting
•
Fan speed: HIGH, LOW, or OFF.
•
Cabinet door: OPEN or CLOSED.
•
External digital I/O: Shows the current state of the general-purpose
digital inputs and two general-purpose digital outputs. Range: HIGH or
LOW.
•
External analog voltage: Voltages at the three general-purpose analog
inputs. Range: 0-25.0 Volts.
MR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Page A-17
A. Software Control
A.9.2 ALA (Alarm Report) Command
Entry: At the > prompt, enter ALA press Enter.
Display:
>ALA
POWER AMPLIFIER FAULTS RECORDED...
PA:
PA OUT OF SERVICE ALARM
PA TEMP HIGH ALARM
PA POWER HIGH ALARM
PA POWER TOO LO ALARM
PA OVER CURRENT ALARM
POWER SUPPLY:
POWER SUPPLY TEMP ALARM
AC POWER LOST ALARM
DC VOLTAGE ALARM
press any key to continue...
SYSTEM FAULTS RECORDED...
ROM ALARM .....................
EEPROM ALARM ..................
VSWR HIGH ALARM ...............
CABINET DOOR OPEN ALARM .......
GEN PURPOSE ANALOG INPUT ALARM
GEN PURPOSE DIGITAL INPUT ALARM
POWER SUPPLY FAULTS RECORDED...
Purpose: Displays a report of the number of alarm conditions that have
occurred since the last system reset, then returns to the > prompt.
Reported Alarms Description:
• Counts stop at 63.
•
All counts are zeroed after a power reset or a RES command. Counts may
be zeroed by entering ALA=0.
•
Alarm log rate: Some alarms are checked as often as five times a second.
To prevent a single alarm condition from running up the count, a given
alarm is logged, at most, one time in 10 minutes. The alarm counts may
be interpreted as the number of 10-minute intervals in which the alarm
occurred.
There is one exception: the PA Out of Service alarm, which is really not a
log, but reflects the current condition of the PA.
Page A-18
MR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)
A. Software Control
•
Automatic Restore to Service: If an alarm condition causes a PA to be
taken out of service, the system will continue to process calls using PAs.
Periodically, the controller will attempt to restore out-of-service PAs to
service by resetting them.
If a PA fails to come back in service, the controller repeatedly tries to
restore the PAs to service. Note that regardless of whether the PA comes
back in service, the original alarm that caused the problem is still
maintained in the log. Except for the Out of Service alarms, the only way
alarms can be zeroed is with ALA=0 or a system reset.
PA Faults Reported:
• PA OUT OF SERVICE ALARM
•
PA TEMP HIGH ALARM: PA temperature above the Max PA Temp.
•
PA POWER HIGH ALARM: PA output power above the Max Power
Alarm Point. Following is a list of possible causes:
ü
ü
•
PA POWER TOO LO ALARM: PA output power below the Min
Power Alarm Point. Following is a list of possible causes:
ü
ü
•
Too much gain
Oscillation
PA failure
Problem with one of the RF cables that couple the Pas to the LNA and
combiner/splitters
PA OVER CURRENT ALARM: PA output stage drawing excessive
current. Following is a list of possible causes:
ü
ü
ü
PA failure
Too much gain
Oscillation
Power Supply Faults Reported:
• POWER SUPPLY TEMP ALARM: This alarm count indicates the
number of 10-minute intervals during which the power supply
temperature exceeded its internally set Max Power Supply Temp.
•
AC POWER LOST ALARM: This alarm is logged if the AC power is
lost for a period of time longer than the AC Power Fail duration.
•
DC VOLTAGE ALARM: The Power Supply Regulation Alarm
registers a ±10% variation in either the +12 V or +26 V supplies. The
voltages are monitored at the controller board. A monitored supply
voltage point must be in the alarm condition for at least 1 second before
an alarm is logged. Shorter duration dips below the alarm points are
ignored.
MR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Page A-19
A. Software Control
System Alarm Conditions Reported:
• ROM ALARM: Problem in Read Only Memory. (Checked at power-up
by computing a ROM checksum and comparing it with a stored
checksum. Note: The CHK command will recompute the ROM checksum
and display the stored checksum but will not check for a match.)
•
EEPROM ALARM: Problem in Nonvolatile Memory. (Checked at
power-up by looking for several "signature bytes" that indicate if data
have ever been written and if gross memory loss has occurred. If the
signature cannot be found, the system tries to write the defaults [and the
signature] to the EEPROM.
ü
Alarm readings:
0 = No problems.
1 = Signature not found, but system was able to write it
successfully. (All operating parameters will revert to their
default values.) Software upgrades usually result in this
reading, since different versions employ different signatures.
Repeated occurrences indicate an intermittent EEPROM.
•
VSWR HIGH ALARM: VSWR is too high in unit with VSWR option
installed.
•
CABINET DOOR OPEN ALARM: This alarm count indicates the
number of 10-minute intervals during which the cabinet door was
detected to be open.
NOTE: Alarm will not be logged for 30 seconds after an ALA=0 or RES
command. This allows the operator time to disconnect the local terminal
and close the door.
Page A-20
•
GEN PURPOSE ANALOG INPUT ALARM: Indicates the number of
times the voltage on the general-purpose analog input has gone above or
below the threshold specified in the Analog Input Alarm State parameter.
•
GEN PURPOSE DIGITAL INPUT ALARM: Indicates the number of
times the input has been different from the Digital Input Alarm State
parameter if enabled.
MR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)
A. Software Control
A.9.3 PWR (PA Power Display) Command
Entry: At the > prompt, enter PWR; press Enter.
Display:
>pwr
PA POWER READ IN dBm
+37 +36 +37 +36
Purpose: The PWR command allows the user to monitor the PA power.
MR Booster Manual: Appendices (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Page A-21
Parts & Accessories
Order Information
A.
Introduction
This part of the manual provides information about MR Booster parts, including:
B.
•
Model numbers: MR Booster model numbers.
•
Suggested spares: Suggestions for replacement parts to be kept on hand,
according to system size.
•
Replacing parts and accessories: Procedures for exchanging units under
warranty (see page iv for product warranty) as well as those not under warranty,
and for purchasing spare parts.
Model Numbers
The table below explains the meaning of each character in the MR Booster model
number.
Example: MRBDUP19L
MRB
DUP
19
MR Booster
Options:
Frequency Bands
BASE: Basic cabinet
DUP: Mobile duplexer
RDUP: Repeater or donor duplexer
AMP4x: High power
AMP2x: Medium power
DIV: With diversity
PREAMP: Downlink driver amplifier
VSWR: Antenna VSWR module
LMR800: 07
AMPS800: 08
PCS: 19
Frequency sub-bands
(duplexer and diversity
options only):
L: PCS ADB blocks
H: PCS extended EFC blocks
X: Full-band coverage
Table Parts-1. Model numbers
MR Booster Manual: Parts & Accessories (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Parts-1
Parts & Accessories Order Information
C.
Suggested Spares
The recommended spares per number of fielded MR Boosters is shown in Table Parts
2. Spare parts listed by frequency and power option is shown in Table Parts-3. Follow
instructions in Section D to purchase spare components
Part
Recommendation
Part Number
Power supply
1 per 5 systems
G59A0021-1
Logic controller board
1 per 10 systems
A001769-1
Fans
1 per 5 high-power systems
G15A0329-1
LNA
1 per 10 systems
See following table
Power amplifier
2 per 5 high-power systems
See following table
Combiner/splitter
1 per 10 systems
See following table
Table Parts-2. Spare parts list
Parts-2
MR Booster Manual: Parts & Accessories (MN001808-1, 9/99)
or
or
or
07
08
19
G69AB039-1
19H
G75A0050-1
G75A0049-1
G75A0051-1
PA
G69AB0038-1
G69AB0037-1
G69AB0033-1
G69AB0036-1
Repeater
Duplexer
G69AB0042-1
G69AB0041-1
G69AB0043-1
G69AB0044-1
Diversity
Filter
A001762.G1
A001762.G2
A001762.G3
LNA
A001748.G1
A001748.G2
A001748.G4
4-way
Combiner
A001748.G3
2-way
Table Parts-3. Spare parts list by frequency and power option
G69AB040-1
G69AB034-1
G69AB035-1
19L
08X
07X
or ABC
AB
Mobile
Duplexer
Parts & Accessories Order Information
MR Booster Manual: Parts & Accessories (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Parts-3
Parts & Accessories Order Information
D.
Replacing Parts and Accessories
To order spare or replacement parts, refer to the following instructions:
I.
Exchange Procedures: Units Under Warranty1
Failed MR Booster parts that are still under the manufacturer's warranty can be
exchanged by following these procedures:
1.
Obtain the model or part number of the MR Booster unit, as listed earlier
in this section.
2.
Call the MIKOM Hotline at 1 (800) 800-7465. Be prepared to provide
the part number and any other pertinent information.
3.
Repair parts/assemblies will be shipped. MIKOM will ship replacement
parts or assemblies with a Return Materials Authorization (RMA) form.
This form must be used to return failed parts or assemblies to MIKOM.
All parts are shipped next day air, free of charge, unless otherwise
instructed by the customer.
4.
Return failed parts/assemblies to MIKOM according to instructions on
the RMA form.
The customer account will be billed for the full value of the
replacement part or assembly at the time of shipment. The account
will be credited (subject to inspection of the returned item) when
the failed parts/assemblies are received by MIKOM. For parts that
are ordered incorrectly and returned, a 10% restocking fee will be
assessed.
A copy of the Warranty is provided in the front of this manual, page iv
Parts-4
MR Booster Manual: Parts & Accessories (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Parts & Accessories Order Information
II.
Exchange Procedures: Units No Longer Under Warranty
Selected units that are no longer under warranty can be replaced through the
MIKOM exchange program. This program permits customers to exchange a
failed part or assembly for a working part or assembly, for a charge. Contact
MIKOM, Systems Engineering Department, to determine which assemblies can be
exchanged under this program.
To take advantage of this program, follow the procedures listed above under I.
Exchange Procedures: Units Under Warranty.
III.
The customer account will be billed for the full value of the
replacement part or assembly at the time of shipment. The account
will be issued a core value credit (subject to inspection of the returned
item) when the failed part/assembly is received by MIKOM. The
customer account will be billed a nominal exchange charge. All parts
are shipped at the customer's expense. For parts that are ordered
incorrectly and returned, a 10% restocking fee will be assessed.
Purchasing Spare Parts/Assemblies
Spare parts/assemblies for the MR Booster can be purchased by contacting
MIKOM at (804) 386-5360 or (800) 800-9977 for prices and delivery. Refer to
the list in Section C to identify specific parts.
Spare or replacement parts orders can be processed more efficiently
when items are identified by their part number. The Systems
Engineering Department of MIKOM can assist customers with
locating and verifying the correct part number. Customers should be
prepared to provide the unit model and serial number, which are
printed on labels affixed to each unit.
IV. Returning Products for Repair
Products under warranty will be repaired and returned at no charge; no purchase
order is required.
For non-warranty repairs, a purchase order must be submitted in advance, and
shipping charges are paid by the customer. Repair estimates will be given if
requested. Products still under warranty but damaged by the customer are treated
as non-warranty repairs.
MR Booster Manual: Parts & Accessories (MN001808-1, 9/99)
Parts-5

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