Apple MacPro(Mid2010) Mac Pro User Manual Pro(Mid2010) Guide Mid2010 Ug

Apple-Apple-Mac-Pro-Mc560Ll-A-Workstation-Mc560Ll-A-Users-Manual-418359 apple-apple-mac-pro-mc560ll-a-workstation-mc560ll-a-users-manual-418359

Apple-Mac-Pro-Mid-2010-Owner-S-Manual apple-mac-pro-mid-2010-owner-s-manual

MD772LLA to the manual 595f861d-b437-4019-9d67-35c167f9916e

User Manual: Apple MacPro(Mid2010) MacPro(Mid2010)-UserGuide

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Congratulations, you and your Mac Pro
were made for each other.
Mac Pro shown with LED Cinema Display, Apple Keyboard with Numeric Keypad, and Magic Mouse.
Welcome to your Mac Pro.
www.apple.com/macpro
Mission Control
A bird’s-eye view
of what’s running
on your Mac.
Help Center
mission control
OS X Lion
www.apple.com/macosx
Full screen
Make apps
full screen
with a click.
Help Center
full screen
Mac App Store
The best way
to discover
and download
Mac apps.
Help Center
mac app store
launchpad
Launchpad
Instant access
to all your apps
in one place.
Help Center
iPhoto
Organize, edit,
and share
your photos.
iPhoto Help
photos
iMovie
Turn home
videos into home
blockbusters.
iMovie Help
movie
GarageBand
Create great-
sounding songs
with ease.
GarageBand Help
record
Mail
Group your
messages by
conversations.
Help Center
mail
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5Contents
Chapter 1: Ready, Set Up, Go
11 SettingUpYourMacPro
21 PuttingYourMacProtoSleeporShuttingItDown
Chapter 2: Life with Your Mac Pro
24 BasicFeaturesontheFrontofYourMacPro
26 FeaturesofYourAppleKeyboard
28 PortsandConnectorsontheBackofYourMacPro
30 MorePortsandConnectorsontheBack
32 InternalExpansionOptions
34 GettingAnswers
Chapter 3: Making a Good Thing Better
39 OpeningYourMacPro
43 InstallingMemory
61 InstallingInternalStorageDevices
74 AddingPCIExpressCards
79 ReplacingtheInternalBackupBattery
Contents
6Contents
Chapter 4: Problem, Meet Solution
82 AnOunceofPrevention
83 ProblemswithYourMacPro
85 ProblemswithSoftware
86 Repairing,Restoring,orReinstallingMacOSXSoftware
91 CheckingforaHardwareProblem
92 KeepingYourSoftwareUptoDate
92 ProblemswithWi-FiCommunication
93 ProblemswithYourDisplay
95 ProblemswithYourInternetConnection
98 ReplacingtheAppleMagicMouseBatteries
99 MaximizingEthernetPerformance
99 LearningMore,Service,andSupport
102 LocatingYourSerialNumber
Chapter 5: What’s Under the Hood
104 Specications
7Contents
Chapter 6: Last, but Not Least
116 ImportantSafetyInformation
117 GeneralMaintenance
120 UnderstandingErgonomics
122 AppleandtheEnvironment
123 RegulatoryComplianceInformation
Looking for Something?
130 Index
Help Center Migration Assistant
www.apple.com/macpro
Ready, Set Up, Go
1
10 Chapter 1 Ready, Set Up, Go
YourMacProfeaturesthelatestcomputertechnology,includingadvancedmulticore
processortechnology,high-speedmemory,PCIExpressgraphicsandexpansionslots,
andinternalstorage,allinananodizedaluminumchassiswitheasyaccesstointernal
components.
WARNING:  Toavoidinjury,readalltheinstallationinstructions(andthesafety
informationstartingonpage116)carefullybeforeyourstuseyourMacPro.
MakesureyoulookovertheinformationinChapter2,“LifewithYourMacPro,”tond
outaboutthenewfeaturesofthisMacPro.
ManyanswerstoquestionscanbefoundonyourMacProinHelpCenter.For
informationaboutHelpCenter,see“GettingAnswersonpage34.
11Chapter 1 Ready, Set Up, Go
Setting Up Your Mac Pro
YourMacProisdesignedsothatyoucansetitupquicklyandstartusingitrightaway.
Followthestepsonthenextfewpagestogetstarted.
Step 1: Position your Mac Pro and display.
PickupyourMacProbybothofitshandlesusingcorrectliftingtechniques.Usecorrect
liftingtechniqueswhenpositioningyourdisplayaswell.PositionyourMacProand
displaysothat:
ÂTheyareeachonasturdy,atsurface
ÂThepowercableconnectorsdon’tpressagainstawallorotherobject
ÂTheairowinfrontof,behind,andbelowyourMacProandthedisplayis
notobstructed
ÂThecomputer’sopticaldrivetrayshavespacetoopeninfront
TheonlywaytoshutopowercompletelytoyourMacProanddisplayistodisconnect
theirpowerplugsfromthepowersource.MakesurethepowercordsforyourMacPro
anddisplayarewithineasyreachsothatyoucanunplugthem.
12 Chapter 1 Ready, Set Up, Go
Step 2: Plug in the power cord.
Plugthepowercordcompletelyintotherecessedpowercordsocketonthebackof
yourMacProandplugtheotherendintoagroundedpoweroutlet.
Power cord socket
Power cord plug
13Chapter 1 Ready, Set Up, Go
Step 3: Connect the display.
Connectyourdisplayasshownbelow.Dependingonthedisplay,youmayhaveone
ormorecablestoconnect.Checktheinstructionsthatcamewiththedisplayfor
additionalsetupinformation.
Display cable
Display ports
USB port
14 Chapter 1 Ready, Set Up, Go
YoucanconnectuptothreedisplayswithMiniDisplayPortorDigitalVisualInterface
(DVI)connectorstothedisplayportsonthebackofyourMacPro.TheDVIdisplayport
isadual-linkport,soyoucanconnecta30-inchAppleCinemaHDDisplay.
DVI display port Mini DisplayPort (2)
YoucanalsoconnectdisplaysthathaveanAppleDisplayConnector(ADC)oravideo
graphicsarray(VGA)connectorusingoneofthefollowingadapters:
ÂToconnectaVGAdisplaytotheDVIdisplayportoraMiniDisplayPort,usetheApple
DVItoVGADisplayAdapterortheAppleMiniDisplayPorttoVGAAdapter(both
availableseparately).
ÂToconnectanADCdisplaytotheDVIdisplayport,useanAppleDVItoADCDisplay
Adapter(availableseparately).
TheMiniDisplayPortoutputsprovidebothvideoandaudiooutput.Forexample,
usingaMiniDisplayPorttoHDMIadapterandanHDMIcable,youcanconnectyour
computertoanHDTVorAVreceiverthathasanHDMIconnectorandplaybothaudio
andvideo.YoumustusetheSoundpaneinSystemPreferencestoselecttheconnected
deviceforaudiooutput.FormoreinformationaboutconnectinganHDMIdevice,
searchfor“HDMI”ontheMacProSupportpageatwww.apple.com/support/macpro.
DisplayadaptersandotheraccessoriesforyourMacProaresoldseparatelyat
www.apple.com/store.
15Chapter 1 Ready, Set Up, Go
Step 4: Connect an Ethernet cable or join a Wi-Fi network.
ToaccesstheInternetoranetworkusinganEthernetcable,connectoneendofan
EthernetcabletoeitheroftheGigabitEthernetportsonthebackofyourMacPro.
Connecttheotherendtoacablemodem,DSLmodem,orEthernetnetwork.
Gigabit Ethernet ports
16 Chapter 1 Ready, Set Up, Go
Step 5: Connect the USB cable from your keyboard.
ConnectthekeyboardcabletooneoftheUSBports(d)onyourMacProoron
thedisplay.
MouseKeyboard
Ifthekeyboardcableisn’tlongenough,usethekeyboardextensioncablethatcame
withyourMacPro.
Apple keyboard extension cable
17Chapter 1 Ready, Set Up, Go
Step 6: Turn on your Apple Magic Mouse.
SlidetheswitchonthebottomofyourAppleMagicMousetoturniton.
YourwirelessmousecomeswithAAbatteriesinstalled,andisalreadypairedwithyour
MacPro.PairingallowsittocommunicatewirelesslywithyourMacPro.
Indicator light
On/off switch
Whenyourstturnonyourmouse,theindicatorlightglowssteadilyfor5seconds,
indicatingthebatteriesaregood.Ifyourmousedoesn’tturnon,makesurethe
batteriesareinstalledproperlyandcharged(seepage98).
TheindicatorlightblinksuntilyouturnonyourMacProandaconnectionisestablished.
IfyoupurchasedanAppleWirelessKeyboardorMagicTrackpad,followtheinstructions
thatcamewiththekeyboardtosetitup.
18 Chapter 1 Ready, Set Up, Go
Step 7: Turn on your Mac Pro.
Pressthepowerbutton(®)onthefrontofyourMacPrototurniton.Ifyourdisplay
mustbeturnedonseparately,turnitonbypressingitspowerbutton.Clickyourmouse
toestablishaconnectionwithyourMacPro.
Note:  Ifyourmouseisn’tpaired,followtheonscreeninstructionstopairitwithyour
MacPro.
Step 8: Congure your Mac Pro with Setup Assistant.
ThersttimeyouturnonyourMacPro,SetupAssistantstarts.SetupAssistanthelps
youenteryourInternetinformationandsetupauseraccountonyourMacPro.
YoucantransferinformationfromanotherMacorPCduringsetup.Youcanalsouse
SetupAssistanttotransferinformationfromaTimeMachinebackuporotherdisk.
YoumayhavetoupdatesoftwareiftheotherMacdoesn’thaveMacOSXversion10.5.3
orlaterinstalled.TomigratefromaPC,youneedtodownloadMigrationAssistantfor
Windowsfromwww.apple.com/migrate-to-mac.
AfteryoustartSetupAssistantonyourMacPro,youcanleaveitmidprocesswithout
quitting,movetotheothercomputerifyouneedtoupdateitssoftware,andthen
returntoyourMacProtocompletethesetup.
Ifyoudon’tuseSetupAssistanttotransferinformationwhenyourststartupyour
MacPro,youcandoitlaterusingMigrationAssistant.OpenMigrationAssistantinthe
UtilitiesfolderinLaunchpad.ForhelpusingMigrationAssistant,openHelpCenterand
searchfor“MigrationAssistant.”
19Chapter 1 Ready, Set Up, Go
To set up your Mac Pro:
1 InSetupAssistant,followtheonscreeninstructionsuntilyougettothe“Transfer
InformationtoThisMac”screen.
2 Doabasicsetup,asetupwithmigration,ortransferinformationfromaTimeMachine
backuporotherdisc:
ÂTo do a basic setup,select“Don’ttransfernow”andclickContinue.Followthe
remainingpromptstoselectyourwirelessnetwork,setupanaccount,andexit
SetupAssistant.
ÂTo do a setup with migration,select“FromanotherMacorPC”andclickContinue.
FollowtheonscreeninstructionstoselecttheMacorPCyouwanttomigrate
informationfrom.YourMacorPCmustbeonthesamewiredorwirelessnetwork.
YoucanalsoconnectanotherMacbyusingaFireWirecableandthenrestarting
itintargetdiskmode.TorestartaMacintargetdiskmode,restartthecomputer
whileholdingdowntheTkey.AfterselectingyourMacorPC,followtheonscreen
directionsformigratinginformation.
ÂTo transfer information from a Time Machine backup or another disk,select“Froma
TimeMachinebackuporotherdiskandclickContinue.Selectthebackuporthe
otherdiskthatyouwanttomigrateinformationfrom,andclickContinue.Followthe
onscreendirectionsfortransferringtheinformation.
Ifyoudon’tintendtokeeporuseyourothercomputer,it’sbesttodeauthorizeitfrom
playingmusic,videos,oraudiobooksthatyou’vepurchasedfromtheiTunesStore.
Deauthorizingacomputerpreventsanysongs,videos,oraudiobooksyou’vepurchased
frombeingplayedbysomeoneelse,andfreesupanotherauthorizationforuse.For
informationaboutdeauthorizing,chooseiTunesHelpfromtheHelpmenuiniTunes.
20 Chapter 1 Ready, Set Up, Go
Afteryou’vesetupyourMacPro,checkforupdatedsoftware.ChooseApple()>
SoftwareUpdatefromthemenubarandfollowtheonscreeninstructions.
Step 9: Customize Your Desktop and Set Your Preferences.
YoucaneasilymakeyourdesktoplookthewayyouwantusingSystemPreferences.
ChooseApple()>SystemPreferencesfromthemenubarorclicktheSystem
PreferencesiconintheDock.SystemPreferencesisyourcommandcenterformost
settingsonyourMacPro.Formoreinformation,chooseHelp>HelpCenterandsearch
for“SystemPreferences”orforthespecicpreferenceyouwanttochange.
Important:  YoucansetanoptioninUsers&Groupspreferencestohelpyoureset
yourloginpasswordifyouforgetit.Youshouldsetyourpasswordpreferencessoon
aftersetup.
Need Help Setting Up?
Ifyoudon’tseeanythingonyourscreenoryouthinkyourMacProdidn’tstartup
properly,checkthefollowing:
ÂIsyourMacPropluggedintoapoweroutlet?Ifit’spluggedintoapowerstrip,isthe
powerstripturnedon?
ÂIsthepowercordsecurelypluggedintothebackofyourMacPro?
ÂArethekeyboardanddisplaycablesconnectedcorrectly?
ÂArethebrightnessandcontrastofthedisplayadjustedcorrectly?Ifthedisplayhas
brightnesscontrols,adjustthem.Ifthedisplayhasapowerbutton,makesurethe
displayisturnedon.
21Chapter 1 Ready, Set Up, Go
ÂIfyoustilldon’tseeanythingonyourscreen,restartyourMacPro.Pressandhold
thepowerbutton(®)onyourMacProfor5or6seconds,untilitturnso.Pressthe
powerbutton(®)againtorestart.
ÂIfyouseeablinkingquestionmarkonthescreenoraseriesofashesfromthestatus
light,seeChapter4,“Problem,MeetSolutiononpage81.
Putting Your Mac Pro to Sleep or Shutting It Down
Whenyounishworking,youcanputyourMacProtosleeporshutitdown.
Putting Your Mac Pro to Sleep
Ifyou’llbeawayfromyourMacProforonlyashorttime,putittosleep.Whenyour
MacProisinsleep,thedisplaysscreenisdark.YoucanquicklywakeyourMacProfrom
sleepandbypassthestartupprocess.
To put your Mac Pro to sleep quickly, do one of the following:
ÂChooseApple()>Sleepfromthemenubar.
ÂPressthepowerbutton(®)onthefrontofyourMacPro.
ÂPresstheControlandEjectkeys,andthenclickSleepinthedialogthatappears.
ÂChooseApple()>SystemPreferences,clickEnergySaver,andsetasleeptimer.
22 Chapter 1 Ready, Set Up, Go
To wake your Mac Pro from sleep, do one of the following:
ÂPressanykeyonthekeyboard.
ÂClickthemouse.
ÂPressthepowerbutton(®)onthefrontofyourMacPro.
WhenyourMacProwakesfromsleep,yourapplications,documents,andcomputer
settingsareexactlyasyouleftthem.
Shutting Down Your Mac Pro
Ifyouwon’tbeusingyourMacProforanextendedperiod,shutitdown.
To turn o your Mac Pro, do one of the following:
ÂChooseApple()>ShutDown.
ÂPresstheControlandEjectkeys,andthenclickShutDowninthedialogthatappears.
NOTICE:DonotturnoyourMacProbyturningotheswitchonapowerstripor
byunpluggingyourMacPro’spowerplug(unlessyoucan’tturnoyourMacProany
otherway).YourlesorsystemsoftwarecouldbedamagedifyourMacProisnot
shutdownproperly.
NOTICE:ShutdownyourMacProbeforemovingit.Movingyourcomputerwhilethe
harddiskisspinningcandamagetheharddisk,causinglossofdataortheinabilityto
startupfromtheharddisk.
Help Center ports
www.apple.com/macpro
Life with Your Mac Pro
2
24 Chapter 2 Life with Your Mac Pro
Basic Features on the Front of Your Mac Pro
Optical drive
Headphone jack
Status light
f
®Power button
FireWire 800 ports (2)
Second optical drive
(optional)
USB 2.0 ports (2)
25Chapter 2 Life with Your Mac Pro
Optical drive
YourMacProhasaDVD±RDL/DVD±RW/CD-RWSuperDrive,whichcanreadCD-ROM,
photoCD,audio,andDVDdiscs.Itcanwritemusic,documents,andotherlestoCD-R,
CD-RW,DVD±R,DVD±RW,andDVD±RDoubleLayer(DL)discs.Toopenthedrive,press
theMediaEjectkey(C)onyourAppleKeyboard.IfyourMacProhasasecondoptical
drive,presstheOptionkeyandMediaEjectkey(C)toopenit.
®Power button
PressthisbuttontoturnonyourMacPro,putittosleep,orwakeitfromsleep.Torestart,
pressandholdthisbuttonfor5or6secondsuntilyourMacProturnso,andthenpress
itagaintoturniton.
HTwo FireWire 800 ports
Connecthigh-speedexternaldevices,suchasFireWiredigitalvideo(DV)cameras,
scanners,andexternalharddiskdrives.YoucanconnectanddisconnectFireWiredevices
withoutrestarting.Eachportsupportsdataratesupto800Mbit/s.
dTwo USB 2.0 ports
ConnectaniPod,iPhone,iPad,mouse,keyboard,printer,diskdrive,digitalcamera,
joystick,externalUSBmodem,andmore.YoucanalsoconnectUSB1.1devices.Your
displaymayalsohaveUSBports.
fHeadphone jack
Connectheadphonesorearphoneswithastandard3.5mmconnector.
Status light
AwhitelightindicatesyourMacProison;apulsinglightindicatesit’sinsleep.For
informationaboutaashingstatuslight,see“Ifthecomputerdoesn’trespondorthe
pointerdoesn’tmove”onpage83.
26 Chapter 2 Life with Your Mac Pro
Features of Your Apple Keyboard
Escape
Decrease brightness
Increase brightness
Mission Control
Launchpad
Caps Lock
Fast Forward
Mute
Volume Down
Volume Up
Media Eject
Function
Play/Pause
Rewind
USB port
(both sides)
27Chapter 2 Life with Your Mac Pro
Escape key (esc)
PresstheEscapekey(esc)tocloseamenuwithoutchoosinganitemorcancela
procedure.
Brightness keys (F1, F2)
Increase( )ordecrease( )thebrightnessofyourAppledisplay.
Mission Control key (F3)
OpenMissionControltogetacomprehensiveviewofwhat’srunningonyourMacPro,
includingDashboard,allyourspaces,andallopenwindows.
Launchpad key (F4)
OpenLaunchpadandclickanapplicationtoopenanyapplicationonyourMacPro.
Mute key (F10)
Mutethesoundcomingfromthebuilt-inspeaker,headphonejack,oraudioports.
-Volume keys (F11, F12)
Increase(-)ordecrease()thevolumeofsoundcomingfromthebuilt-inspeaker,
headphonejack,oraudioports.
CMedia Eject key
PressandholdtheMediaEjectkey(C)toremoveadisc.
Function (fn) key
Holddowntoactivatecustomizedactionsassignedtothefunctionkeys(F1toF19).To
learnaboutcustomizingfunctionkeys,chooseHelp>HelpCenterfromthemenubar
andsearchfor“functionkeys.”
Media keys (F7, F8, F9)
Rewind( ),playorpause(),orfast-forward( )asong,movie,orslideshow.
Caps Lock key
Presstoengagecapslocksoyoucantypecapitalletters.
dTwo USB 2.0 ports
ConnectamouseandsyncyouriPhone,iPod,iPad,ordigitalcamera.
28 Chapter 2 Life with Your Mac Pro
Ports and Connectors on the Back of Your Mac Pro
Power socket
Locking latch
USB 2.0 ports (3)
FireWire 800 ports (2)
G
d
¥
H
Gigabit Ethernet
ports (2)
29Chapter 2 Life with Your Mac Pro
Power socket
ConnectthepowercordthatcamewithyourMacPro.Don’tuseanordinarypowercord
orextensioncord.
¥Locking latch
LiftthelatchtoopenthesidepanelandaccesstheinternalcomponentsinyourMacPro.
Ifyou’reworkinginsideyourMacProandthelatchisdown,thedrivesarelockedin
place.Youcanattachasecuritylock(availableseparately)tothelatchtopreventaccess
andsecuretheinternalcomponents.Youcanalsoattachasecuritycabletothelatchor
throughthehandlesandfeettoprotectyourMacPro.
dThree USB 2.0 ports
ConnectaniPod,iPhone,iPad,mouse,keyboard,printer,diskdrive,digitalcamera,
joystick,externalUSBmodem,andmore.YoucanalsoconnectUSB1.1devices.Your
displaymayalsohaveUSBports.
HTwo FireWire 800 ports
Connecthigh-speedexternaldevices,suchasFireWiredigitalvideo(DV)cameras,
scanners,andexternalharddiskdrives.YoucanconnectanddisconnectFireWiredevices
withoutrestarting.Eachportsupportsdataratesupto800Mbit/s.
GTwo Gigabit Ethernet ports with jumbo frame support
Connecttoahigh-speedEthernetnetwork,aDSLorcablemodem,oranothercomputer.
TheEthernetportautomaticallydetectsEthernetdevicesanddoesn’trequireanEthernet
crossovercable.YoucanaccesstheInternetornetworkresourcessuchasprintersand
servers,andshareinformationoverthenetworkusingaCAT5ecable.
30 Chapter 2 Life with Your Mac Pro
More Ports and Connectors on the Back
PCI Express
expansion slots
Mini DisplayPort (2)
-
,
Optical digital
audio out port
Analog audio
line-in port
Analog audio
line-out port
Optical digital
audio in port
DVI display port
£
£
31Chapter 2 Life with Your Mac Pro
PCI Express expansion slots (3)
ExpandyourMacProbyinstallinguptothreePeripheralComponentInterconnect(PCI)
Expresscardsinthecoveredslotslabeled2,3,and4.
£Mini DisplayPort outputs
ConnectoneortwodisplaysthatuseaMiniDisplayPortconnector,suchastheApple
LEDCinemaDisplay.TheMiniDisplayPortoutputssupportbothvideoandaudiooutput.
YoucanuseadapterstoconnectyourcomputerviatheMiniDisplayPortoutputsto
devicessuchasHDTVsandAVreceiversforbothsoundandaudiooutput.Displayadapters
foryourMacProareavailablefromtheonlineAppleStoreatwww.apple.com/store.
£DVI display port (dual-link)
ConnectadisplaythatusesaDigitalVisualInterface(DVI)connector,suchastheApple
LEDCinemaDisplay,totheDVIdisplayport.DisplayadaptersforyourMacProareavailable
fromtheonlineAppleStoreatwww.apple.com/store.
Optical digital audio in and audio out ports
Connecttodecks,receivers,digitalinstruments,andsurround-soundspeakersystems
usingstandardTOSLINKcablesorber-opticcableswitha3.5mmplasticornylon
opticalplug.YoucantransferstereoorencodedaudiousingtheS/PDIF(Sony/Philips
DigitalInterface)protocolandTOSLINKcables.
,Analog audio line-in port
Connectself-poweredmicrophones,MP3andCDplayers,andotherdeviceswith
analogcapability.
-Analog audio line-out port
Connectself-poweredspeakersandotherdeviceswithanalogcapability.
32 Chapter 2 Life with Your Mac Pro
Internal Expansion Options
Drive carriers (4)
Optical drive carrier
Slot 1: Double-wide
PCI Express graphics
(graphics card installed)
Memory slots
(4 or 8 slots depending
on model)
Slots 2–4: PCI Express
Battery
(behind graphics card)
33Chapter 2 Life with Your Mac Pro
Optical drives
YourMacProcomeswithoneortwoDVD±RDL/DVD±RW/CD-RWSuperDrives.To
replaceanopticaldrive,see“ReplacinganOpticalDriveonpage68.
Hard disk drives or solid state drives
YourMacProcomeswithuptofourdrivesinstalled.Toinstallorreplacedrives,see
“InstallingInternalStorageDevicesonpage61.
PCI Express slots
YourMacProhasthreePCIExpressexpansionslots.ToinstallPCIcardsinslots2through
4,see“AddingPCIExpressCards”onpage74.
Battery
YourMacProusesaninternalbackupbattery.IfyourMacProhastroublestartingup,or
ifthesystemdateandtimearefrequentlyincorrect,youmayneedtoreplacethebattery.
See“ReplacingtheInternalBackupBattery”onpage79.
Double-wide PCI Express graphics slot
ConnectuptotwodisplaystothegraphicscardinthePCIExpressgraphicsslot(slot1).
YoucanreplacethecardinthisslotandinstalladditionalgraphicscardsinPCIslots2
through4.SeeAddingPCIExpressCardsonpage74.
Memory slots
YourMacProhasfouroreightmemoryexpansionslots,dependingonthemodel.Toadd
morememory,installPC3-10600E,1333MHz,DDR3ECCSDRAMUDIMMsinthememory
slots.ForinformationaboutthetypeofmemoryusedinyourMacPro,see“Installing
Memoryonpage43.
34 Chapter 2 Life with Your Mac Pro
Getting Answers
MuchmoreinformationaboutusingyourMacProisavailableinHelpCenterandon
theInternetatwww.apple.com/support/macpro.
To open Help Center:
1 ClicktheFindericonintheDock(thebaroficonsalongtheedgeofthescreen).
2 ClicktheHelpmenuinthemenubaranddooneofthefollowing:
ÂTypeaquestionortermintheSearcheld,andchooseatopicfromthelistofresults
orchooseShowAllResultstoseealltopics.
ÂChooseHelpCentertoopentheHelpCenterwindow,whereyoucanbrowseor
searchtopics.
More Information
FormoreinformationaboutusingyourMacPro,seethefollowing:
To learn about See
Installingdrives,memory,
expansioncards,orabattery
Chapter3,“MakingaGoodThingBetter”onpage37.
TroubleshootingyourMacPro
ifyouhaveaproblem
Chapter4,“Problem,MeetSolution”onpage81.
Findingserviceandsupport
foryourMacPro
“LearningMore,Service,andSupport”onpage99.Orseethe
MacProSupportwebsiteatwww.apple.com/support/macpro.
UsingMacOSX TheMacOSXwebsiteatwww.apple.com/macosx.Orsearchfor
“MacOSX”inHelpCenter.
MovingfromaPCtoaMac “Whyyou’llloveaMac”atwww.apple.com/getamac/whymac.
35Chapter 2 Life with Your Mac Pro
To learn about See
UsingiLifeapplications TheiLifewebsiteatwww.apple.com/ilife.OropenaniLife
application,openHelp,andthentypeaquestionorterminthe
searcheld.
ChangingSystemPreferences SystemPreferencesbychoosingApple(K)>SystemPreferences.
Orsearchfor“systempreferencesinHelpCenter.
Usingyourmouseorkeyboard SystemPreferencesandchooseKeyboard&Mouse.Oropen
HelpCenterandsearchfor“mouse”or“keyboard.”
UsingAirPortExtremewireless
technology
TheAirPortSupportpageatwww.apple.com/support/airport.
OropenHelpCenterandsearchfor“AirPort.”
UsingBluetooth®wireless
technology
TheBluetoothSupportpageatwww.apple.com/support/bluetooth.
OropenHelpCenterandsearchfor“Bluetooth.”
Connectingaprinter HelpCenterandsearchfor“printing.”
FireWireandUSBconnections HelpCenterandsearchfor“FireWireor“USB.”
ConnectingtotheInternet HelpCenterandsearchfor“Internet.”
Usingadisplay HelpCenterandsearchfordisplayport.”
BurningaCDorDVD HelpCenterandsearchfor“burndisc.”
MacProspecications Chapter5,What’sUndertheHood”onpage103.OrseetheMacPro
specicationspageatwww.apple.com/macpro/specs.html.Or
openSystemInformation(intheUtilitiesfolderinLaunchpad),
andthenclickMoreInfo.
Applenews,freedownloads,
andonlinecatalogs
TheApplewebsiteatwww.apple.com.
Instructions,technicalsupport,
andproductmanuals
TheAppleSupportwebsiteatwww.apple.com/support.
Help Center RAM
www.apple.com/store
Making a Good Thing Better
3
38 Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
UsetheinformationinthischaptertocustomizeandexpandyourMacPrototyour
needs.Youcanndinformationaboutimportantproceduresinthefollowingsections:
“OpeningYourMacProonpage39
“InstallingMemory”onpage43
“InstallingInternalStorageDevicesonpage61
ÂAddingPCIExpressCards”onpage74
“ReplacingtheInternalBackupBatteryonpage79
WARNING:  ApplerecommendsthatyouhaveanApple-certiedtechnicianinstall
memory,PCIExpresscards,andinternalstoragedevices.TocontactanApple
AuthorizedServiceProviderorAppleforservice,see“LearningMore,Service,and
Supportonpage99.Ifyouinstalltheseitemsyourself,youriskdamagingyour
equipment,andsuchdamageisnotcoveredbythelimitedwarrantyonyour
computer.SeeanAppleAuthorizedResellerorAppleAuthorizedServiceProviderfor
additionalinformationaboutthisoranyotherwarrantyquestion.
39Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
Opening Your Mac Pro
1 BeforeyouopenyourMacPro,shutitdownbychoosingApple()>ShutDown.
NOTICE:AlwaysshutdownyourMacProbeforeopeningittoavoiddamaging
itsinternalcomponentsorthecomponentsyouwanttoinstall.Donotopenyour
MacProorattempttoinstallitemsinsideitwhileitison.
2 Wait5to10minutestoallowtheinternalcomponentsofyourMacProtocool.
WARNING:  LetyourMacProcooldownbeforeyoutouchtheinternalcomponents,
whichmaybeveryhot.
40 Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
3 TouchthemetalontheoutsideofyourMacProtodischargeanystaticelectricity.
NOTICE:Alwaysdischargestaticbeforeyoutouchpartsorinstallcomponentsinside
yourMacPro.Toavoidgeneratingstatic,don’twalkaroundtheroomuntilyounish
installingthecards,memory,orinternalstoragedeviceandreplacethesidepanel.
Touch the metal
case to discharge
static.
41Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
4 UnplugallthecablesandthepowercordfromyourMacPro.
WARNING:  Toavoiddamaginginternalcomponentsorthecomponentsyouwant
toinstall,alwaysunplugyourMacPro.Don’tattempttoinstallitemswhileit’s
pluggedin.
5 Holdthesidepanelandliftthelatchontheback.
42 Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
6 RemovethesidepanelbypullingthetopawayfromyourMacProandliftingup.
Important:  Whenyouremovethesidepanel,holditsecurely.
43Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
Installing Memory
YourMacProcomeswithaminimumof3GBofmemoryinthesingle-processor
model,oraminimumof6GBofmemoryinthedual-processormodel,installedas
1GBunbueredECCdualinlinememorymodules(UDIMMs).
AllinstalledUDIMMsmustmeetthesespecications:
ÂPC3-10600E,1333MHz,DDR3SDRAMUDIMMs
ÂError-correctingcode(ECC)
Â72-bitwide,240-pinECCmodules
Â36ICsmaximumperECCUDIMM
NOTICE:ApplerecommendsthatyouuseApple-approvedDIMMs.DIMMsfromolder
MaccomputerscannotbeusedinyourMacPro.YoucanpurchaseApple-branded
memoryonlinefromtheAppleStoreatwww.apple.com/store.
WhenpurchasingDIMMsforuseinMaccomputers,makesurethatthememoryvendor
conformstotheJointElectronDeviceEngineeringCouncil(JEDEC)specication.Check
withyourmemoryvendortoensurethattheDIMMssupportthecorrecttimingmodes
andthattheSerialPresenceDetect(SPD)featurehasbeenprogrammedproperly,as
describedintheJEDECspecication.
Note:  AlthoughthememoryspeedoftheUDIMMSis1333MHz,theywilloperateat
1066MHzor1333MHzdependingontheprocessorinthecomputer.
44 Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
Beforeyouinstallmemory,determinewhetheryouhaveasingle-ordual-processor
MacPro.Removethesidepanel,followingtheinstructionsin“OpeningYourMacPro
onpage39,andlookinside:
ÂAquad-coreor6-coreMacProhasoneprocessorandfourmemoryslots.Youcan
installatotalofupto16GBofmemory.See“InstallingMemoryinaQuad-Coreor
6-CoreMacPro”onpage45.
ÂAn8-coreor12-coreMacProhastwoprocessorsandeightmemoryslots.Youcan
installatotalofupto32GBofmemory.See“InstallingMemoryinan8-Coreor
12-CoreMacProonpage54.
One processor Two processors
45Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
YoucanalsodeterminewhichMacProyouhavebychoosingApple()>AboutThis
Macfromthemenubar.ClickMoreInfo,chooseHardwarefromtheContentslist,and
thenndNumberOfProcessorsinHardwareOverview.Thequad-coreand6-core
MacProhaveoneprocessorandthe8-coreand12-coreMacProhavetwoprocessors.
Installing Memory in a Quad-Core or 6-Core Mac Pro
Thequad-coreand6-coreMacProhavefourmemoryslots,andcomewithatleast
three1GBDIMMsinstalled.Youcanreplaceorinstalladditional1GB,2GBor4GB
DIMMsforatotalofupto16GBofmemory.
ItsimportantthatallDIMMsinstalledinyourMacProareofthecorrectspecications.
UsetheinstructionsthatfollowtoinstallDIMMsinaquad-coreor6-coreMacPro.
To install memory:
1 ShutdownyourMacPro,openit,andremovethesidepanel,followingtheinstructions
in“OpeningYourMacProonpage39.
WARNING:  LetyourMacProcooldownfor5to10minutesbeforeyouremovethe
processortrayortouchtheinternalcomponents.Theprocessortrayandcomponents
maybeveryhot.
46 Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
2 Pushthelatchesontheprocessortrayuntiltheypartiallyopen.
Latches
47Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
3 Pullthelatchesuntiltheyopenallthewayandreleasetheprocessortray.
48 Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
4 Removetheprocessortrayandlayitonasoft,cleanclothonthedeskorworksurface,
toprotectthetrayandavoidscratchingtheworksurface.
Processor tray
49Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
Ifyouinstallequal-sizeDIMMs(forexample,all1GBDIMMSorall2GBDIMMS)inyour
quad-coreor6-coreMacPro,Applerecommendsthatyoulltheslotsintheorder
listedinthetable.
Slot 4
Slot 3
Slot 2
Slot 1
If you have Fill these slots
TwoDIMMs 1and2
ThreeDIMMs 1,2,and3
FourDIMMs 1,2,3,and4(all)
Note:  Ifyouinstalldierent-sizeDIMMsinyourMacPro,followtheorderinthetable.
IftheDIMMcongurationyouinstalldoesn’tprovideoptimizedperformance,the
MemorySlotUtilityappearsonscreenandrecommendsanimprovedconguration.
Tousetheutilityagain,goto/System/Library/CoreServices/MemorySlotUtility.
50 Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
5 OpentheejectorsonDIMMslots1,2,and3andpushthemouttothesides.Then
removetheDIMMsfromtheslots.
6 InstalltheDIMMsbyaligningthemintheDIMMslotsandpushingbothendsofthe
DIMMdownuntilthetabsareverticalandtheejectorssnapintoplace.
NOTICE:ToavoiddamagingtheDIMM,holditbythecornersanddon’ttouchthe
goldconnectorsorothercomponents.
EjectorsNotchConnectors
51Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
7 Reinstalltheprocessortray,pushingitinuntilthelatchesareata90-degreeangle.
Processor tray
Latch
8 Pushthelatchesallthewayintoclosethemandseattheprocessortray.
52 Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
9 Replacethesidepanel.
Whenyoureplacethesidepanel,makesurethelatchisup.Holdthesidepanel
securelysoitstaysinplaceasyoupushthelatchdown.
Place the side panel
in the slot and then
push to close.
NOTICE:Alwaysreplacethesidepanelafterinstallingcomponents.YourMacPro
doesn’toperateproperlywithoutthesidepanelinplace.
53Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
10 HoldthesidepanelagainstyourMacProandpushthelatchdowntosecurethe
sidepanel.
Youcanattachalockorcablethroughametalloop(underthelatch)tosecureyour
MacPro.Flipthemetalloopdownbeforeyouclosethelatch,thenclosethelatchand
attachyourlockorcablethroughtheextendedloop.
54 Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
Installing Memory in an 8-Core or 12-Core Mac Pro
The8-coreand12-coreMacProhaveeightmemoryslots,and,inmostcongurations,
comewithatleastsix1GBDIMMsinstalled.Youcaninstallatotalofupto32GB
ofmemory.
It’simportantthatalltheDIMMsinstalledinyourMacProhavethecorrectspecications.
UsetheinstructionsthatfollowtoinstallDIMMsinan8-coreor12-coreMacPro.
To install memory in a dual-processor Mac Pro:
1 ShutdownyourMacPro,openit,andremovethesidepanel,followingtheinstructions
in“OpeningYourMacProonpage39.
WARNING:  LetyourMacProcooldownfor5to10minutesbeforeyouremovethe
processortrayortouchtheinternalcomponents.Theprocessortrayandcomponents
maybeveryhot.
55Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
2 Pushthelatchesontheprocessortrayuntiltheyopenslightly.
Latches
56 Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
3 Pullthelatchesuntiltheyopenallthewayandreleasetheprocessortray.
57Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
4 Removetheprocessortrayandlayitonasoft,cleanclothonthedeskorworksurface,
toprotectthetrayandavoidscratchingtheworksurface.
Processor tray
58 Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
Ifyouinstallequal-sizeDIMMs(forexample,all1GBDIMMSorall2GBDIMMS)inyour
8-coreor12-coreMacPro,Applerecommendsthatyoulltheslotsintheorderlisted
inthetable.
Slot 4
Slot 3
Slot 2
Slot 1
Slot 5
Slot 6
Slot 7
Slot 8
If you have Fill these slots
TwoDIMMs 1and2
ThreeDIMMs 1,2,and3
FourDIMMs 1,2,and5,6
SixDIMMs 1,2,3,and5,6,7
EightDIMMs 1,2,3,4,and5,6,7,8(all)
59Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
Note:  Ifyouinstalldierent-sizeDIMMsinyourMacPro,followtheorderinthetable.
IftheDIMMcongurationyouinstalldoesn’tprovideoptimizedperformance,the
MemorySlotUtilityappearsonscreenandrecommendsabetterconguration.
Tousetheutilityagain,goto/System/Library/CoreServices/MemorySlotUtility.
5 InstalltheDIMMsbyaligningthemintheDIMMslotsandpushingbothendsofthe
DIMMdownuntilthetabsareverticalandtheejectorssnapintoplace.
NOTICE:ToavoiddamagingtheDIMM,holditbythecornersanddon’ttouchthe
goldconnectorsorothercomponents.
EjectorsNotchConnectors
60 Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
6 Reinstalltheprocessortray,pushingitinuntilthelatchesareata90-degreeangle.
7 Pushthelatchesallthewayintoclosethemandseattheprocessortray.
Processor tray
Latch
8 Replacethesidepanel,followingtheinstructionsstartingonpage52.
NOTICE:Alwaysreplacethesidepanelafterinstallingcomponents.YourMacPro
doesn’toperateproperlywithoutthesidepanelinplace.
61Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
Installing Internal Storage Devices
YourMacProhasroomforsixinternaldrives:twoopticaldrives,andfourharddiskor
solidstatedrives.Inmostcongurations,asingledriveoccupiestherstdrivebayand
anopticaldriveislocatedintheupperopticaldrivebay.
Youcanadduptothree3.5-inchcable-freeSerialATA(SATA)harddiskdrivestothe
emptydrivebays.Thedrivesmustmeetthesespecications:
ÂType:SATA3Gb/s
ÂWidth:3.9inches(102mm)
ÂDepth:5.7inches(147mm)
ÂHeight:1.0inch(25.4mm)
Youcanadduptothree2.5-inchsolidstatediskdrives(SSDs)totheemptydrivebays.
Thedrivesmustmeetthesespecications:
ÂType:SATA3Gb/s
ÂWidth:2.5inches(63.5mm)
Thesolidstatedrives(SSD)comewithadaptersthattthe3.5-inchdrivebays.
Formoreinformationaboutrequirementsorsupporteddevices,visitanApple
AuthorizedReseller,theAppleStoreatwww.apple.com/store,ortheMacProSupport
websiteatwww.apple.com/support/macpro.
62 Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
Installing Serial ATA Hard Disk Drives
YourMacProcanaccommodateuptofourinternal1-inch-highSATAharddiskdrives
inthedrivebays.IfyourMacProcomeswithasingledriveinstalled,itsintherstdrive
bay.Youcaninstalldrivesinthesecond,third,andfourthdrivebays.
To install a hard disk drive:
1 OpenyourMacProandremovethesidepanelfollowingtheinstructionsin“Opening
YourMacProonpage39.
2 Liftthelatchtounlockthedrivecarriers.
Note:  Whenthelatchisdown,thecarriersarelockedinthedrivebaysandcan’t
beremoved.
3 Pullthecarrieroutofthedrivebay.
Drive carrier
63Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
4 Positionthecarrierovertheharddiskdrivewiththeconnectorsattheback.
5 Usethefourscrewsonthecarriertoattachtheharddiskdrivetothecarrier.
NOTICE:Holdthedrivebyitssides.Toavoiddamagingthedrive,don’ttouchthe
printedcircuitboard.
Connectors
64 Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
6 Liftthelatchandslidethecarrierovertheguidesandintothedrivebayuntilit’s
touchingthedriveconnectorsandisseatedinthebay.
Drive
connectors
7 Replacethesidepanel,followingtheinstructionsstartingonpage52.
NOTICE:Alwaysreplacethesidepanelafterinstallingcomponents.YourMacPro
doesn’toperateproperlywithoutthesidepanelinplace.
65Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
Installing a Solid State Drive
YourMacProcanaccommodateuptofourinternal2.5-inchsolidstatedrivesinthe
drivebays.IfyourMacProcomeswithasingledriveinstalled,itsintherstbay.You
caninstalldrivesinthesecond,third,andfourthdrivebays.
To install a solid state drive:
1 OpenyourMacProandremovethesidepanel,followingtheinstructionsin“Opening
YourMacProonpage39.
2 Liftthelatchtounlockthedrivecarriers.
Note:  Whenthelatchisdown,thecarriersarelockedinthedrivebaysandcan’t
beremoved.
3 Pullthecarrieroutofthedrivebay.
Drive carrier
66 Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
4 Removethetwoscrewsfromthedrivecarrierasshown.You’llattachtheSSDadapter
tothecarrierusingthetworemainingscrews.Putthetwoscrewsthatyouremoved
awayforsafekeeping.
Connectors
Hooks
ScrewsUnused screws (2)
5 PositionthedrivecarrierovertheSSDadapterwiththedriveconnectorsatthebackas
shown.Insertthetwohooksonthetopoftheadapterintothecarrier’sholes.Fasten
thetwoscrewsontopofthecarriertoattachtheSSDenclosuretothecarrier.
67Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
6 Liftthelatchandslidethecarrierovertheguidesandintothedrivebayuntilittouches
thedriveconnectorsandisseatedinthebay.
Drive
connectors
7 Replacethesidepanel,followingtheinstructionsstartingonpage52.
NOTICE:Alwaysreplacethesidepanelafterinstallingcomponents.YourMacPro
doesn’toperateproperlywithoutthesidepanelinplace.
68 Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
Replacing an Optical Drive
YourMacProcomeswithoneortwoSuperDrivesinstalledintheopticaldrivebays.
Followtheseinstructionstoreplaceanopticaldrive.
Note:  Contactyourdrivemanufacturerorconsultthemanufacturer’swebsiteto
determineifyourdriveissettocableselectmode.Beforeyouinstalladrive,setthe
drivetocableselectmodeifthemanufacturerhasn’talreadydoneso.
To replace the optical drive:
1 OpenyourMacProandremovethesidepanel,followingtheinstructionsin“Opening
YourMacProonpage39.
2 Liftthelatchtounlocktheopticaldrivecarriers.
Whenthelatchisdown,thedrivesandcarriersarelockedintheopticaldrivebaysand
can’tberemoved.
69Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
3 Pullthecarrierhalfwayoutoftheopticaldrivebay.
70 Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
4 Disconnectthecablefromtheopticaldriveandremovethecarrierfromtheoptical
drivebay.
NOTICE:Whenyouinstallorreplaceopticaldrives,usetheoriginalApplecablesthat
camewithyourMacPro.
71Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
5 Removetheopticaldrivefromthecarrierbyunscrewingthefourattachmentscrews.
6 Usethefourscrewsfromtheoriginalopticaldrivetoattachthereplacementdriveto
thecarrier.
72 Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
7 Slidetheopticaldriveandcarrierovertheguideshalfwayintotheopticaldrivebay.
8 Attachthecabletothebackoftheopticaldrive.
Cable middle
connector
Cable end
connector
73Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
9 Liftthelatchandthenslidethecarrierintotheopticaldrivebay,pushingitintoplace.
10 Replacethesidepanel,followingtheinstructionsstartingonpage52.
NOTICE:Alwaysreplacethesidepanelafterinstallingcomponents.YourMacPro
doesn’toperateproperlywithoutthesidepanelinplace.
74 Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
Adding PCI Express Cards
YoucanexpandthecapabilitiesofyourMacProbyinstallingcardsinthePeripheral
ComponentInterconnect(PCI)Expressslots.YourMacProhasonedouble-widePCI
ExpressgraphicsslotandthreePCIExpressexpansionslots,foratotaloffourslots.
TheseslotsaccommodatePCIExpressgraphicscardsandexpansioncards.
About PCI Express Cards
YourMacProcomeswithahigh-performancePCIExpressgraphicscard,which
containsthegraphicsprocessingunit(GPU)andprovidesthecomputer’sdisplayports.
Thegraphicscardisinstalledinslot1.
YoucaninstalladditionalPCIExpressgraphicsandexpansioncards.Beforeinstallinga
card,checkitsspecicationstomakesureitcanoperateinyourMacPro:
ÂSlots1and2arex16,PCIExpress2.0slots
ÂSlots3and4arex4,PCIExpress2.0slots
Allfourslotssupport16-lanecards.
NOTICE:CombinedmaximumpowerconsumptionforallfourPCIExpressslotsmust
notexceed300watts(W).
75Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
To install a PCI Express card:
1 OpenyourMacProandremovethesidepanel,followingtheinstructionsin“Opening
YourMacProonpage39.
WARNING:  Toavoiddamaginginternalcomponentsorthecomponentsyouwantto
install,alwaysturnoandthenunplugyourMacPro.Donotattempttoinstallitems
whileitispluggedin.LetyourMacProcooldownfor5to10minutesbeforeyou
touchtheinternalcomponents,whichmaybeveryhot.
2 UnscrewthecaptivescrewsinthePCIbracketandremovethebracket.
Port access cover
PCI bracket
3 Removetheportaccesscoverfromtheslotinwhichyouplantoinstallthecard.
76 Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
4 PressthebuttononthePCIsliderandmovetheslidertotheleft,whichmovesthe
retentionbar.
Button Retention barPCI slider
5 Removeyournewcardfromitsstatic-proofbagandholditbyitscorners.Don’ttouch
thegoldconnectororthecomponentsonthecard.
If You’re Installing a Full-Length PCI Card
ItmaybeeasiertoinstallaPCIcardifyouremovetheharddiskdrivesandcarriers
(seepage62),andremoveadjacentcards.Makesuretheendofthecardgoesinthe
appropriatecardguidebeforealigningthecardwiththePCIslotandcompleting
theinstallation.
77Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
6 Alignthecard’sconnectorwiththeexpansionslotandpressthecardintotheslot.
Hook on card Retention bar PCI Express slotPCI slider
7 Pressthecardgentlybutrmlyuntiltheconnectorisfullyinserted.Pressonlyonthe
bareareasofthecardtoavoiddamagingthecomponents.Don’trockthecardfrom
sidetosideorforceit.Ifyoumeetresistance,checktheconnectorandslotfordamage
orobstructions,andthentryinsertingthecardagain.
8 Pullthecardgentlytomakesureit’sproperlyconnected.Ifitstaysinplaceanditsgold
connectorsarebarelyvisible,thecardisconnected.
9 MovethePCIslidertotherighttosecurethecard.
78 Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
10 ReplacethePCIbracketunderthebraceandtightenthescrewstosecurethecard.
NOTICE:Ifyouremoveacardanddon’tinstallareplacement,placeaportaccess
coverovertheemptyslottokeepforeignobjectsoutoftheenclosure.Anuncovered
slotaectstheairowthatcoolstheinternalcomponentsandmaycausedamage.
Brace
PCI bracket
11 Replacethesidepanel,followingtheinstructionsstartingonpage52.
NOTICE:Alwaysreplacethesidepanelafterinstallingcomponents.YourMacPro
doesn’toperateproperlywithoutthesidepanelinplace.
79Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
Replacing the Internal Backup Battery
YourMacProusesaBR2032lithiumcoincellbatterythatpreservessettings,suchas
thedateandtime,whenyourMacProiso.Ifyounoticeintermittentproblemswhen
yourMacProstartsup,orchangesinthedateandtimesettings,replacethebattery.
Important:  Disposeoftheoldbatteryaccordingtoyourlocalenvironmentallaws.
Toreplacethebattery:
1 OpenyourMacProandremovethesidepanel,followingtheinstructionsin“Opening
YourMacProonpage39.
2 RemoveanyPCIExpresscardsthatblockaccesstothebattery.SeeAddingPCIExpress
Cards”onpage74forinstructions.
3 Removetheoldbatteryfromtheholder.
WARNING:Installingthebatteryincorrectlymaycauseanexplosion.Useonlythesame
typeofbatteryoranequivalentrecommendedbythemanufactureroftheoriginal.
80 Chapter 3 Making a Good Thing Better
4 Insertthenewbatteryintheholderwiththepositiveside(+)facingout.
5 ReplacethePCIExpresscardsthatyouremoved(seeAddingPCIExpressCardson
page74).
6 Replacethesidepanelandpushthelatchdowntosecureit.
Help Center help
www.apple.com/support
Problem, Meet Solution
4
82 Chapter 4 Problem, Meet Solution
OccasionallyyoumayhaveproblemswhileworkingwithyourMacPro.Readon
fortroubleshootingtipstotrywhenyouhaveaproblem.Youcanalsondmore
troubleshootinginformationinHelpCenterorontheMacProSupportwebsiteat
www.apple.com/support/macpro.
WhenyouhaveaproblemwithyourMacPro,there’susuallyasimpleandquicksolution.
Thinkabouttheconditionsthatleduptotheproblem.Makinganoteofthingsyoudid
beforetheproblemoccurredwillhelpyounarrowdownpossiblecausesandndthe
answersyouneed.Thingstonoteinclude:
ÂTheapplicationsyouwereusingwhentheproblemoccurred.Problemsthatoccur
onlywithaspecicapplicationmayindicatethattheapplicationisnotcompatible
withtheMacOSversioninstalledonyourcomputer.
ÂAnysoftwarethatyourecentlyinstalled.
ÂAnynewhardware(suchasmemory,graphicsorPCIExpresscards,harddiskdrives)
thatyouinstalledorperipheralsthatyouconnected.
An Ounce of Prevention
Ifyouhaveaproblemwithyourcomputerorsoftware,havingkeptup-to-date
TimeMachinebackupsensuresthatyourdatawon’tbelost.Ifyoumakeregular
TimeMachinebackups,youcanrestoreyoursoftwareandallyourdatatoexactly
thewayitwasatthetimeofthebackup.Evenseriousissuesareoflessconcern
whenyousafeguardyourinformationwithTimeMachine.
83Chapter 4 Problem, Meet Solution
Problems with Your Mac Pro
IfyourMacProdoesn’trespondorturnon,ifyouhavetroubleejectingadisk,orifthe
statuslightisashing,trythestepsinthissection.
If the computer doesn’t respond or the pointer doesn’t move
First,makesurethekeyboardisconnectedbyunpluggingandthenplugginginthe
connector,andmakesureitisrmlyseated.MakesureyourAppleMagicMouseis
turnedonandthebatteriesarecharged.(See“ReplacingtheAppleMagicMouse
Batteries”onpage98.)Thentrytocancelwhatthecomputerisdoing.
ÂPresstheCommandkey(x)andQkeyatthesametimetotrytoquitthe
currentapplication.
ÂPresstheCommandkey(x)andperiodkeyatthesametime.Ifadialogappears,
clickCancel.
ÂChooseApple()>ForceQuitandselecttheapplicationyouwanttoquit.Youcan
alsoforcequitbypressingtheEsc,Option,andCommand(x)keysatthesametime.
RestartyourMacProbychoosingApple()>Restarttobesuretheproblemis
entirelyclearedup.Youcanalsorestartbypressingthepowerbutton(®)forabout
5or6secondsuntilyourMacProshutsdown.Pressthepowerbutton(®)againto
startupyourMacPro.
ÂIf the problem occurs only when you use a particular program,checkwiththeprogram’s
manufacturertoseeifitiscompatiblewithyourcomputer.
ÂIf the problem occurs frequently,youmayneedtoreinstallyoursystemsoftware
(see“Repairing,Restoring,orReinstallingMacOSXSoftware”onpage86).
84 Chapter 4 Problem, Meet Solution
If the computer doesn’t turn on or start up
ÂMakesurethepowercordisconnectedtoaworkingpowersource.Theplugon
thepowercordmustbecompletelyinsertedintothecomputer’spowersocketand
rmlyseated.
ÂRestartyourcomputerwhileholdingdowntheCommandkey(x)andRkey,until
thecomputerrestarts.WhentheMacOSXUtilitiesapplicationappears,selectan
optiontorepairyourdisk,restoreyoursoftware,orreinstallMacOSXandApple
applicationsfromtheMacOSXUtilitiespane.Formoreinformation,see“Repairing,
Restoring,orReinstallingMacOSXSoftwareonpage86.
ÂIfyourcomputerstilldoesnotstartup,tryresettingtheparameterrandomaccess
memory(PRAM).TurnonthecomputerandimmediatelyholddowntheCommand(x),
Option,P,andRkeysuntilyouhearthestartupsoundasecondtime.Releasethekeys.
ThePRAMisresettothedefaultvaluesandyourclocksettingsmayneedtobereset.
IfyourcomputerdoesnotstartupafterresettingthePRAM,restartyourcomputer
whileholdingdowntheOptionkeytoselectyourstartupdisk.
Ifthisdoesn’twork,restartyourcomputerwhileholdingdowntheShiftkey.
If you’re unable to eject a disc
Aleonthediscmaybeinuse.Quitapplicationsthatareopen,andthentryagain.
Ifthatdoesn’twork,chooseApple()>Restartandholddowneitherthemouse
buttonortheMediaEjectkey(C)onyourAppleKeyboard.
Ifthatdoesn’twork:
1 Shutdownthecomputerandremovethesidepanel(seetheinstructionsonpage39).
2 Pulltheopticaldrivecarrieroutoftheopticaldrivebay(see“ReplacinganOptical
Drive”onpage68).
85Chapter 4 Problem, Meet Solution
3 Carefullyinserttheendofastraightenedpaperclipintothesmallholeonthefrontof
theopticaldrive.
4 Pushrmlyuntilthetrayopens,removethedisc,andpushthetraytocloseit.
5 Puttheopticaldrivecarrierandthesidepanelbackinplace(see“ReplacinganOptical
Drive”onpage68).
If the status light ashes and the computer doesn’t start up
ÂIfyourecentlyinstalledmemory,aPCIexpansioncard,oranotherinternal
component,makesurethatitiscorrectlyinstalledandthatitiscompatiblewithyour
computer.Seeifremovingitallowsthecomputertostartup.
ÂIfthestatuslightstillashes,determinethenumberofashestoidentifytheproblem:
One short ash followed by a longer o period: Novalidmemory.
Three short ashes followed by a longer o period:Failedmemory.
Problems with Software
Whenanapplicationfreezesordoesn’trespond,MacOSXprovidesawaytoquitthe
applicationwithoutrestartingyourcomputer.Quittingafrozenapplicationmayallow
youtosaveyourworkinotheropenapplications.
To force an application to quit:
1 PressCommand(x)-Option-EscorchooseApple()>ForceQuitfromthemenubar.
2 SelectthenameoftheapplicationyouwanttoquitintheForceQuitApplicationsdialog.
3 ClickForceQuit.
Theapplicationquits,leavingallotherapplicationsopen.
86 Chapter 4 Problem, Meet Solution
If you have a problem with a software program
ÂUseSoftwareUpdatetoensurethatyouhavethelatestdrivers,bugxes,and
otherupdates.
ÂForproblemswithsoftwarefromamanufacturerotherthanApple,contactthe
manufacturer.
If you have a problem using your computer or working with Mac OS X
ÂLookinHelpCenter(intheHelpmenu)forinstructionsandtroubleshooting
information.
ÂForthelatesttroubleshootinginformationandsoftwareupdates,gototheApple
Supportwebsiteatwww.apple.com/support.
Repairing, Restoring, or Reinstalling Mac OS X Software
IfyouhaveaproblemwithyourMacsoftwareorhardware,MacOSXprovidesrepair
andrestoreutilitiesthatmayeliminateproblemsandcanevenrestoreyoursoftware
toitsoriginalfactorysettings.YoucanaccesstheseutilitiesfromtheMacOSXUtilities
application,evenifyourcomputerisn’tstartingupcorrectly.
87Chapter 4 Problem, Meet Solution
UsetheMacOSXUtilitiesapplicationto:
ÂRepairyourcomputer’sdiskusingDiskUtility.
ÂRestoreyoursoftwareanddatafromaTimeMachinebackup.
ÂReinstallMacOSXLionandAppleapplications.
ÂRestoreyourcomputertoitsfactorysettingsbyerasingitsdiskandreinstalling
MacOSXLionandyourAppleapplications.
Ifyourcomputerdetectsaproblem,itopenstheMacOSXUtilitiesapplication
automatically.Youcanalsoopenitmanuallybyrestartingyourcomputer.
88 Chapter 4 Problem, Meet Solution
To open the Mac OS X Utilities application:
mRestartyourcomputerwhileholdingdowntheCommandkey(x)andRkey.
SomeutilitiesintheMacOSXUtilitiespanerequireaccesstotheInternetandthe
MacAppStore.Youmayneedtomakesureyourcomputerisconnectedtothe
InternetviayourEthernetorWi-Finetwork.
To connect via a Wi-Fi network:
1 ChooseanetworkfromtheWi-Fistatusmenuintheupper-rightcornerofthescreen.
2 Ifnecessary,typethenetworkpassword.
Tojoinaclosednetwork,chooseJoinOtherNetwork.Enterthenetwork’sname
andpassword.
Repairing a Disk with Disk Utility
Ifyouhaveaproblemwithyourcomputer,orifyoustartyourcomputerandseethe
MacOSXUtilitiespane,youmayneedtorepairyourcomputersdisk.
1 SelectDiskUtilityintheMacOSXUtilitiespaneandclickContinue.
2 Selectthediskorpartitioninthelistontheleft,andthenclicktheFirstAidtab.
3 ClickRepairDisk.
IfDiskUtilitycan’trepairthedisk,backupasmuchofyourinformationaspossible,
andthenfollowtheinstructionsin“ReinstallingMacOSXandAppleApplications”on
page89.
ForinformationaboutDiskUtilityanditsoptions,seeHelpCenter,oropenDiskUtility
(intheUtilitiesfolderinLaunchpad)andchooseHelp>DiskUtilityHelp.
89Chapter 4 Problem, Meet Solution
Restoring Information Using a Time Machine Backup
IfyoupreviouslycreatedaTimeMachinebackup,usetheRestoreutilitytorestore
everythingonyourcomputertoitspreviousstate.
UseyourTimeMachinebackuponlytorestoreinformationtothecomputerthatwas
thesourceofthebackup.Ifyouwanttotransferinformationtoanewcomputer,use
MigrationAssistant.
1 IfyourbackupisonaTimeCapsule,makesureyourMacProisconnectedtothesame
EthernetorWi-Finetwork.(ToconnecttoaWi-Finetwork,followtheinstructionson
page88.)
2 IntheMacOSXUtilitiespane,selectRestoreFromTimeMachineBackupandclick
Continue.
3 SelectthediskthatcontainstheTimeMachinebackup,andthenfollowtheonscreen
instructions.
Reinstalling Mac OS X and Apple Applications
Undersomecircumstances,youmayneedtoreinstallMacOSXandAppleapplications.
Youcanreinstallwhilekeepingyourlesandusersettingsintact.
Important:  TheMacOSXUtilitiesapplicationalsoreinstallsandrestoresMacOSXLion
Serversoftware,ifyouhaveitinstalledonyourMacPro.
1 MakesureMacProisconnectedtotheInternetviaanEthernetorWi-Finetwork.
(ToconnecttoaWi-Finetwork,followtheinstructionsonpage88.)
2 IntheMacOSXUtilitiespane,selectReinstallMacOSXandclickContinue.
3 Whenyouareaskedtoselectadisk,selectyourcurrentMacOSXdisk(inmostcases,
it’stheonlyoneavailable).
90 Chapter 4 Problem, Meet Solution
4 Toinstalloptionalsoftware,clickCustomize.
5 ClickInstall.
YoucaninstallMacOSXwithouterasingthedisk,whichsavesyourexistingles
andsettings,oryoucanerasethediskrst,whicherasesallyourdataandleavesthe
computerreadyforyoutoreinstallMacOSXandAppleapplications.
AfterreinstallingMacOSX,youcanthengototheMacAppStoreandre-download
theapplicationsthatcamewithyourMacandotherappsthatyoupurchasedfromthe
MacAppStore.
Important:  Applerecommendsthatyoubackupthedataonthediskbeforerestoring
software.Appleisnotresponsibleforanylostdata.
Restoring Your Computer to Its Factory Settings
Whenyourestoreyourcomputertoitsfactorysettings,everythingonyourcomputer
(youruseraccounts,networksettings,andallofyourlesandfolders)isdeleted.Before
yourestore,backupanylesyouwanttokeepbycopyingthemtoanotherdisk.
WritedownyournetworksettingsfromNetworkpreferencestomakeiteasiertoget
connectedagainafterreinstallingMacOSX.
1 MakesureyourMacProisconnectedtotheInternetviaanEthernetorWi-Finetwork.
(ToconnecttoaWi-Finetwork,followtheinstructionsonpage88).
2 IntheMacOSXUtilitiespane,selectDiskUtilityandclickContinue.
3 Selectthediskinthelistontheleft,andthenclicktheErasetab.
4 ChooseMacOSExtended(Journaled)fromtheFormatpop-upmenu,typeanamefor
thedisk,andthenclickErase.
5 Afterthediskiserased,chooseDiskUtility>QuitDiskUtility.
91Chapter 4 Problem, Meet Solution
6 IntheMacOSXUtilitiespane,selectReinstallMacOSXandclickContinue.
7 ToreinstallMacOSXandAppleapplications,followtheinstructionsinthe
MacOSXInstaller.
AfterrestoringMacOSXandAppleapplications,youcanselectivelyrestoreyourother
dataandapplicationsfromaTimeMachinebackup.
Checking for a Hardware Problem
Ifyoususpectahardwareproblem,usetheAppleHardwareTestapplicationtohelp
determineifthere’saproblemwithoneoftheMacProcomponents.
To use Apple Hardware Test:
1 DisconnectallexternaldevicesfromyourMacPro,exceptthedisplay,keyboard,
andmouse.
IfyouhaveanEthernetcableconnected,disconnectit.
2 RestartyourMacProwhileholdingdowntheDkey.
3 WhentheAppleHardwareTestchooserscreenappears,selectthelanguageyou
wanttouse.
4 PresstheReturnkeyorclicktherightarrowbutton.
5 WhentheAppleHardwareTestmainscreenappears(afterabout45seconds),follow
theonscreeninstructions.
6 IfAppleHardwareTestdetectsaproblem,itdisplaysanerrorcode.Makeanoteofthe
errorcodebeforepursuingsupportoptions.IfAppleHardwareTestdoesn’tdetecta
hardwarefailure,theproblemmaybesoftwarerelated.
92 Chapter 4 Problem, Meet Solution
Keeping Your Software Up to Date
YoucanconnecttotheInternetandautomaticallydownloadandinstallthelatestfree
softwareversions,drivers,andotherenhancementsfromApple.
WhenyouareconnectedtotheInternet,SoftwareUpdatecheckstoseeifanyupdates
areavailableforyourcomputer.YoucansetyourMacProtocheckforupdates
periodically,andthenyoucandownloadandinstallupdatedsoftware.
To check for updated software:
1 ChooseApple()>SoftwareUpdate.
2 Followtheonscreeninstructions.
ÂFormoreinformation,searchfor“SoftwareUpdate”inHelpCenter.
ÂForthelatestinformationaboutMacOSX,gototheMacOSXwebsiteat
www.apple.com/macosx.
Problems with Wi-Fi Communication
IfyouhaveaproblemusingWi-Ficommunication:
ÂMakesureyouhaveproperlyconguredthesoftwareaccordingtotheinstructions
thatcamewithyourbasestation.
ÂMakesurethecomputerornetworkyouaretryingtoconnecttoisrunningandhasa
wirelessaccesspoint.
ÂMakesureyourMacProiswithinantennarangeoftheothercomputerorthe
networkaccesspoint.Nearbyelectronicdevicesormetalstructurescaninterfere
withwirelesscommunicationandreducethisrange.Repositioningorrotatingthe
computermayimprovereception.
93Chapter 4 Problem, Meet Solution
ÂMakesurethesidepanelisclosed(followtheinstructionsstartingonpage52)and
thePCIportaccesscoversareinplace(see“AddingPCIExpressCards”onpage74).
AntennareceptionisreducedwhenyourMacProisnotclosedproperly.
ÂChecktheWi-Fisignallevel.YoumayhaveuptofourbarsintheWi-Fistatusicon(Z)
inthemenubar.
ÂFormoreinformationaboutWi-Fi,chooseHelp>HelpCenterandsearchforWi-Fi.”
Alsoseetheinstructionsthatcamewiththewirelessdeviceformoreinformation.
Problems with Your Display
NOTICE:IfyouhaveaproblemwithyourAppledisplayandnothinginthismanual
solvesit,contactanAppleAuthorizedServiceProviderorAppleforassistance.Ifyou
attempttorepairthedisplayyourself,anydamageyoumaycausetothedisplaywill
notbecoveredbythelimitedwarrantyonyourdisplay.ContactanAppleAuthorized
ResellerorAppleAuthorizedServiceProviderforadditionalinformationaboutthisor
anyotherwarrantyquestion.
If no image appears on the screen
ÂMakesurethecomputeristurnedon,andifthedisplayhasapowerbutton,make
sureit’sturnedon.
ÂMakesurethecablesareconnectedproperlytoyourcomputerandthedisplay.
ÂIfyourgraphicscardhasaninternalpowercable,makesureitsconnectedtothe
cardandthelogicboard.
ÂMakesureyourcomputerisnotinsleep.Pressthepowerbuttonoranykeytoseeif
thecomputerwakes.
94 Chapter 4 Problem, Meet Solution
ÂMakesurethedisplaybrightnessandcontrastaresetproperly.Usethebrightness
keysontheAppleKeyboard.Somedisplayshavebrightnessandcontrastcontrolson
orundertheirfrontedgeorontheside.
ÂResetthePRAMbyrestartingthecomputerwhileholdingdowntheCommand(x),
Option,P,andRkeysuntilyouhearthestartupsoundasecondtime.
If the screen image appears dim or ickers
ÂAdjustthedisplaybrightnessandcontrastsettings.Usethebrightnesskeysonthe
AppleKeyboard.Somedisplaysalsohavebrightnessandcontrastcontrolsonor
undertheirfrontedge.Oryoumaybeabletoadjustbrightnessorcontrastusingthe
DisplayspaneofSystemPreferences.
ÂCalibratethedisplaybychoosingApple()>SystemPreferences.ClickDisplays,
selectColor,andclickCalibrate.Formoreinformationaboutcolorandyourdisplay,
seeHelpCenter.
ÂTheickeringmaybecausedbyinterferencefromanearbypowerline,auorescent
light,oranelectricaldevice—forexample,aradio,amicrowaveoven,oranother
computer.Tryrelocatingnearbyelectricaldevicesormovingyourcomputer
anddisplay.
If no colors appear on the screen or the colors don’t look right
ÂMakesurethedisplayisconnectedrmlytothecomputer.
ÂCalibratethedisplay,asdescribedin“Ifthescreenimageappearsdimorickers”on
page94.
If desktop icons move when you change the screen resolution
Changingthescreenresolutionaectsthedisplayofinformationonyourscreen.
Theoperatingsystemmayrepositioniconswhenyouchangethescreenresolution.
95Chapter 4 Problem, Meet Solution
If the screen freezes
ÂForcethefrozenapplicationtoquit.HolddowntheCommand(x)andOptionkeys
andpressEsc.ThenselecttheapplicationinthelistandclickForceQuit.
ÂIfthatdoesn’twork,forcethecomputertorestartbyholdingdownthepowerbutton
(®)for5or6secondsuntilyourMacProshutsdown.Pressthepowerbutton(®)
againtostartupyourMacPro.
If your display has a light on the front and it’s ashing
OnsomeAppleatpaneldisplays,thepowerlightdisplaysaseriesofshortashes
whenanerrorisdetected.
ÂIf you see a repeating sequence of three short ashes,thedisplayisdetectinginputin
thewrongvideoformat.Makesureyourdisplayiscompatiblewithyourgraphics
cardandthatyou’veinstalledthecorrectdisplaysoftware,ifyourdisplaycamewith
installationsoftware.
ÂIf you see a sequence of two short ashes and a long ash,thedisplayisdetectinga
problemwithabacklightinglamp.ContactanAppleAuthorizedResellerorApple
AuthorizedServiceProvider.
Problems with Your Internet Connection
IfyouhavetroublewithyourInternetconnection,youcantrythestepsinthissection
startingwithNetworkDiagnostics.
To use Network Diagnostics:
1 ChooseApple()>SystemPreferences.
2 ClickNetworkandthenclick“Assistmeatthebottomofthepage.
96 Chapter 4 Problem, Meet Solution
3 ClickDiagnosticstoopenNetworkDiagnostics.
4 Followtheonscreeninstructions.
IfNetworkDiagnosticscan’tresolvetheproblem,theremaybeaproblemwiththe
Internetserviceprovider(ISP)youaretryingtoconnectto,withanexternaldeviceyou
areusingtoconnecttoyourISP,orwiththeserveryouaretryingtoaccess.Youcan
alsotrythestepsinthefollowingsection.
Cable Modem, DSL, and LAN Internet Connections
Makesureallmodemcablesarefullypluggedin,includingthemodempowercord,
thecablefromthemodemtothecomputer,andthecablefromthemodemtothewall
jack.CheckthecablesandpowersuppliesforEthernethubsandrouters.
TurnoyourDSLorcablemodemforafewminutes,andthenturnitbackon.Some
ISPsrecommendthatyouunplugthemodemspowercord.Ifyourmodemhasareset
button,youcanpressiteitherbeforeorafteryouturnthepoweroandon.
PPPoE Connections
IfyouareunabletoconnecttoyourInternetserviceproviderusingPPPoE,makesure
youhaveenteredthecorrectinformationinNetworkpreferences.
To enter PPPoE settings:
1 ChooseApple()>SystemPreferences.
2 ClickNetwork.
3 ClickAdd(+)atthebottomofthenetworkconnectionserviceslist,andchoosePPPoE
fromtheInterfacepop-upmenu.
4 ChooseaninterfaceforthePPPoEservicefromtheEthernetpop-upmenu.
97Chapter 4 Problem, Meet Solution
ChooseEthernetifyouareconnectingtoawirednetwork,orWi-Fiifyouare
connectingtoawirelessnetwork.
5 ClickCreate.
6 Entertheinformationyoureceivedfromyourserviceprovider,suchastheaccount
name,password,andPPPoEservicename(ifyourserviceproviderrequiresit).
7 ClickApplytomakethesettingsactive.
Network Connections
MakesuretheEthernetcableispluggedintoyourcomputerandintothenetwork.
CheckthecablesandpowersuppliestoyourEthernethubsandrouters.
IfyouhavetwoormorecomputerssharinganInternetconnection,makesureyour
networkissetupproperly.YouneedtoknowifyourISPprovidesonlyoneIPaddress
orifitprovidesmultipleIPaddresses,oneforeachcomputer.
IfonlyoneIPaddressisused,thenyoumusthavearoutercapableofsharingthe
connection,alsoknownasnetworkaddresstranslation(NAT)or“IPmasquerading.”
Forsetupinformation,checkthedocumentationprovidedwithyourrouteroraskthe
personwhosetupyournetwork.YoucanuseanAirPortbasestationtoshareoneIP
addressamongmultiplecomputers.
ForinformationaboutusinganAirPortbasestation,searchfor“AirPort”inHelpCenter
orvisittheAirPortsupportwebsiteatwww.apple.com/support/airport.
Ifyoucannotresolvetheissueusingthesesteps,contactyourISPornetwork
administrator.
98 Chapter 4 Problem, Meet Solution
Replacing the Apple Magic Mouse Batteries
YourAppleMagicMousecomeswithtwoAAbatteriesinstalled.Youcanreplacethem
withalkaline,lithium,orrechargeableAAbatteries.
Keepthebatterycompartmentcoverandbatteriesoutofthereachofsmallchildren.
WARNING:  Whenyoureplacethebatteries,replacethemallatthesametime.Don’t
mixoldbatterieswithnewbatteriesormixbatterytypes(forexample,don’tmix
alkalineandlithiumbatteries).Don’topenorpuncturethebatteries,installthem
backwards,orexposethemtore,hightemperatures,orwater.Keepbatteriesoutof
thereachofchildren.
To replace the batteries in the Apple Magic Mouse:
1 Slidetheon/oswitchonthebottomofyourmousetoturnito.
2 Slidethelatchdownandremovethebatterycover.
BatteriesLatch
3 Insertthebatterieswiththepositiveends(+)facingup,asshownabove.
4 Replacethecoverandturnonyourmouse.
99Chapter 4 Problem, Meet Solution
YoumayhavetoclickyourAppleMagicMouseoncetoreconnectittoyourMacPro.
Tocheckthebatterystatus,slidetheon/oswitchtoturnonthemouse.Ifthe
indicatorlightdoesn’tglow,youmayneedtochangethebatteries.Youcancheckthe
batterylevelinMousePreferences.ChooseApple()>SystemPreferencesandclick
Mouse.Thebatterylevelisshowninthelower-leftcorner.
Maximizing Ethernet Performance
YourcomputerperformsbestwhentheEthernetporttowhichitisconnectedissetto
autonegotiate.Askyournetworkadministratortoverifythissetting.
Note:Ifyouexperienceconnectionproblemsonyournetwork,makesureyournetwork
switchissettoautonegotiate,ifpossible.Ifaswitchsportisnotautonegotiating,your
computerdetectstheappropriatespeedbutdefaultstohalf-duplexmode.Ifthe
switchsportattheotherendofthelinkisconguredforfull-duplexmode,alarge
numberoflateeventscanoccuronthelink.Ifitisn’tpossibletosettheswitchto
autonegotiate,thensettheswitchsporttohalf-duplex.Formoreinformation,seethe
documentationthatcamewiththeEthernetswitch.
Learning More, Service, and Support
IfyourMacProneedsservice,takeittoanAppleAuthorizedServiceProvider(AASP)or
contactAppleforservice.YoucanndmoreinformationaboutyourMacProthrough
onlineresources,onscreenhelp,SystemInformation,orAppleHardwareTest.
100 Chapter 4 Problem, Meet Solution
Online Resources
Foronlineserviceandsupportinformation,gotowww.apple.com/support.Choose
yourcountryfromthepop-upmenu.YoucansearchtheAppleCareKnowledgeBase,
checkforsoftwareupdates,orgethelpfromApplesdiscussionboards.
Onscreen Help
Youcanoftenndanswerstoyourquestions,aswellasinstructionsand
troubleshootinginformation,inHelpCenter.IntheFinder,chooseHelp>HelpCenter.
System Information
Togetinformationaboutyourcomputer,useSystemInformation.SystemInformation
showsyouwhichhardwareandsoftwareisinstalled,theserialnumberandoperating
systemversion,howmuchmemoryisinstalled,andmore.ToopenSystemInformation,
chooseApple()>AboutThisMacfromthemenubar,andthenclickMoreInfo.
Apple Hardware Test
YoucanuseAppleHardwareTesttodiagnosehardwareproblemsonyourMacPro.
Formoreinformation,see“CheckingforaHardwareProblem”onpage91.
AppleCare Service and Support
YourMacProcomeswith90daysoftechnicalsupportandoneyearofhardwarerepair
warrantycoverageatanAppleStoreoranApple-authorizedrepaircenter,suchasan
AppleAuthorizedServiceProvider.Youcanextendyourcoveragebypurchasingthe
AppleCareProtectionPlan.Forinformation,visitwww.apple.com/support/productsor
visitthewebsiteaddressforyourcountrylistedinthetable.
101Chapter 4 Problem, Meet Solution
Ifyouneedassistance,AppleCaretelephonesupportrepresentativescanhelpyouwith
installingandopeningapplications,andbasictroubleshooting.Callthesupportcenter
numbernearestyou(therst90daysarecomplimentary).Havethepurchasedateand
yourMacProserialnumberreadywhenyoucall.
Note:  Your90daysofcomplimentarytelephonesupportbeginsonthedateof
purchase.Telephonefeesmayapply.
Country Phone Website
UnitedStates 1-800-275-2273 www.apple.com/support
Australia (61)1-300-321-456 www.apple.com/au/support
Canada(English)
(French)
1-800-263-3394 www.apple.com/ca/support
www.apple.com/ca/fr/support
Ireland (353)1850946191 www.apple.com/ie/support
NewZealand 00800-7666-7666 www.apple.com/nz/support
UnitedKingdom (44)08442090611 www.apple.com/uk/support
Telephonenumbersaresubjecttochange,andlocalandnationaltelephoneratesmay
apply.Acompletelistisavailableontheweb:
www.apple.com/support/contact/phone_contacts.html
102 Chapter 4 Problem, Meet Solution
Locating Your Serial Number
UseanyofthesemethodstondyourMacProserialnumber:
ÂChooseApple()fromthemenubarandthenchooseAboutThisMac.Clickthe
versionnumberbeneaththewords“MacOSX”tocyclethroughtheMacOSXversion
number,thebuildversion,andtheserialnumber.
ÂOpenSystemInformationintheUtilitiesfolderinLaunchpadandclickHardware.
ÂLookonthecongurationlabel,whichislocatedonthebackofyourMacPronear
thevideoports.
Help Center System Information
www.apple.com/macpro
Whats Under the Hood
5
104 Chapter 5 What’s Under the Hood
ThetechnicalspecicationsofyourMacProareincludedinthissection.
Specications
UseSystemInformationtonddetailedinformationaboutyourMacPro,including
theamountofinstalledmemory,harddisksize,connecteddevices,andproductserial
number.ToopenSystemInformation,chooseApple()>AboutThisMacfromthe
menubar,andthenclickMoreInfo.
Processor and Memory Specications
Quad-core Mac Pro
ÂOneQuad-CoreIntelXeonseriesprocessor
Â8MBofsharedL3cacheperprocessor
Â1066MHzDDR3ECCSDRAM
6-core Mac Pro
ÂOne6-CoreIntelXeonseriesprocessor
Â12MBofsharedL3cacheperprocessor
Â1333MHzDDR3ECCSDRAM
8-core Mac Pro
ÂTwoQuad-CoreIntelXeonseriesprocessors
Â12MBofsharedL3cacheperprocessor
Â1066MHzDDR3ECCSDRAM
105Chapter 5 What’s Under the Hood
12-core Mac Pro
ÂTwo6-CoreIntelXeonseriesprocessors
Â12MBofsharedL3cacheperprocessor
Â1333MHzDDR3ECCSDRAM
Random-access memory (RAM)
ÂUnbuereddualinlinememorymodules(UDIMMs)
ÂPC3-10600E,1333MHz,DDR3SDRAMUDIMMs(memoryoperatesat1066MHzor
1333MHz,dependingontheprocessor)
ÂDIMMslots
Fourslotsavailableinasingle-processorMacPro
Eightslotsavailableinandual-processorMacPro
ÂError-correctingcode(ECC)
Â72-bitwide,240-pinECCmodules
Â36ICsmaximumperECCUDIMM
ÂMustconformtoJEDECspecication(see“InstallingMemoryonpage43)
ÂNonparity
Graphics Card
PCIExpress2.0graphicscardwithadual-linkDigitalVisualInterface(DVI)connector
andtwoMiniDisplayPortconnectors.
MiniDisplayPortaudiooutput:
ÂUpto8-channel(7.1),24-bitaudioatamaximumsamplerateof192.0kHz
106 Chapter 5 What’s Under the Hood
Video Display Modes
Fortechnicalspecicationsforyourdisplay:
ÂApple displays: Gotowww.apple.com/displays
Storage
Â4independent3Gb/sSerialATA(SATA),cable-free,direct-attach3.5-inchhard
drivebays
Type: SATA3Gb/s
Bay Width: 3.9inches(102mm)
Bay Depth: 5.7inches(147mm)
Bay Height: 1.0inch(25.4mm)
ÂFourinternaldrivecarriers(optional2.5-inchsolidstatedrives(SSDs)comewith
driveadaptersdesignedtomountinthe3.5-inchdrivecarriers)
PCI Express Expansion
ÂFourfull-lengthPCIExpressexpansionslots(slot1containsthegraphicscard)
Slots1and2arex16,PCIExpress2.0slots
Slots3and4arex4,PCIExpress2.0slots
ÂAllfourslotssupport16-lanecards
Â300WcombinedmaximumforallPCIExpressslots
107Chapter 5 What’s Under the Hood
SuperDrive (DVD±R DL/DVD±RW/CD-RW) Specications
ÂDisc diameters supported: 12cmand8cm
ÂData formats:
CD-ROM
CD-Audio
CD-R
CD-RW
CD-I
CD-IBridge
CDExtended
CDMixedMode
PhotoCD
VideoCD
EnhancedCD
DVD-Video
DVD±R
DVD±RW
DVD±RDL
108 Chapter 5 What’s Under the Hood
USB Specications
ÂSupportforUniversalSerialBus(USB)2.0and1.1
ÂSevenexternalUSBTypeAports
TwoUSB2.0portsonthefront
ThreeUSB2.0portsontheback
TwoUSB2.0portsontheAppleKeyboard
ÂEachUSBport(frontandback)isonaseparate480megabit-per-second(Mbit/s)
USBchannel
Â500milliamperes(mA)availableforatotalof1.5Aonthebackand1.0Aonthefront
FireWire Specications
ÂFour external FireWire ports: TwoFireWire800ports(9-pin)onthefrontandtwoon
theback
ÂData transfer speed: 100,200,400,and800Mbit/s
Power
ÂOutput voltage: Approximately12V
ÂOutput power: Uptoamaximumof28Wforall4portsor12Wforanyoneport
Ethernet Specications
ÂIEEE802.3compliant
ÂMaximum cable length: 328feet(100meters)
ÂConnector: RJ-45for10Base-T,100Base-TX,and1000Base-T
ÂMedia, 10Base-T: Category(CAT)3orhigherUTPon2pairsupto100m
ÂMedia, 100Base-TX: CAT5eUTPon2pairsupto100m
109Chapter 5 What’s Under the Hood
ÂMedia, 1000Base-T: CAT5eUTPon4pairsupto100m
ÂChannel speeds: IEEEAutonegotiationof10Base-T,100Base-TX,and1000Base-T
Bluetooth 2.1+EDR Specications
ÂWireless data rate: Upto3Mbit/s
ÂRange: Upto33feetor10meters(dataratesmayvary,dependingon
environmentalconditions)
ÂFrequency band: 2.4gigahertz(GHz)
AirPort Extreme Specications
ÂFrequency band: 2.4and5gigahertz(GHz)
ÂRadio output power: 20dBm(nominal)
Compatibility
Â802.11a,b,g,andn
Optical Digital Audio Specications
ÂData format: Sony/PhillipsDigitalInterface(S/PDIF)protocol(IEC60958-3)
ÂConnector type: TOSLINKoptical(IEC60874-17)
ÂBits per sample: 16-bit,20-bit,or24-bit
Optical digital audio out
Basedonatypicalsituationwithplaybackofa1kHz,0dBFS24-bitsinewave,44.1kHz
outputsamplerate,unlessotherwisespeciedbelow.
ÂOutput sample rate: 44.1kHz,48kHz,or96kHz
ÂSignal-to-noise ratio: Greaterthan130dB
ÂTotal harmonic distortion + noise: Lessthan-130dB(0.00003percent)
110 Chapter 5 What’s Under the Hood
Optical digital audio in
Basedonatypicalsituationwithplaybackofa1kHz,0dBFS24-bitsinewave,unless
otherwisespeciedbelow.
ÂInput sample rate: 44.1kHz,48kHz,or96kHz
ÂSignal-to-noise ratio: Greaterthan130dB
ÂTotal harmonic distortion + noise: Lessthan-130dB(0.00003percent)
Analog Audio Specications
ÂSample rate: 44.1kHz,48kHz,or96kHz
ÂJack type: 1/8”mini
ÂBits per sample: 16-bit,20-bit,or24-bit
ÂFrequency response: 20Hzto20kHz,+0.5dB/-3dB
Analog audio out using the headphone jack (typical values)
Basedonatypicalsituationwithplaybackofa1kHz,-3dBFS24-bitsinewave,44.1kHz
outputsamplerateinto150ohms,unlessotherwisespeciedbelow.
ÂOutput voltage: 1.3volts(rootmeansquare)(Vrms)(+4.5dBu)
ÂOutput impedance: 55ohms
ÂOutput power: 53milliwatts(mW)into32ohms
ÂSignal-to-noise ratio: Greaterthan90dB
ÂTotal harmonic distortion + noise: Lessthan-70dB(.03percent)
ÂChannel separation: Greaterthan50dB
111Chapter 5 What’s Under the Hood
Analog audio line in (typical values)
Basedonatypicalsituationwithplaybackofa1kHz,-3dBFS24-bitsinewave,44.1kHz
outputsamplerate,unlessotherwisespeciedbelow.
ÂMaximum input voltage: 2Vrms(+8.2dBu)
ÂInput impedance: Greaterthan17kilohms
ÂSignal-to-noise ratio: Greaterthan90dB
ÂTotal harmonic distortion + noise: Lessthan-85dB(.006percent)
ÂChannel separation: Greaterthan85dB
Analog audio line out (typical values)
Basedonatypicalsituationwithplaybackofa1kHz,-3dBFS24-bitsinewave,44.1kHz
outputsamplerateinto100kilohms,unlessotherwisespeciedbelow.
ÂOutput voltage: 2Vrms(+8.2dBu)
ÂOutput impedance: 33ohms
ÂSignal-to-noise ratio: Greaterthan90dB
ÂTotal harmonic distortion + noise: Lessthan-85dB(.006percent)
ÂChannel separation: Greaterthan85dB
External microphone input using the headphone jack (typical values)
Basedonatypicalsituationwithplaybackofa1kHz,28mVrmssinewave,44.1kHzinput
samplerate,24-bitsampling,unlessotherwisespeciedbelow.
ÂMaximum input voltage: 39mVrms(-26dBu)
ÂInput impedance: Greaterthan1kilohm
ÂSignal-to-noise ratio: Greaterthan60dB
112 Chapter 5 What’s Under the Hood
ÂTotal harmonic distortion + noise: Lessthan-60dB(0.1percent)
ÂFrequency response: 100Hzto8.2kHz,+0.5dB/-3dB
Power Supply
AC line input
ÂVoltage ranges: 100–240Valternatingcurrent(AC)
ÂCurrent: Maximumof12A(lowvoltagerange)or5A(highvoltagerange)
ÂFrequency: 50–60Hzsinglephase
Power Requirements for Expansion Cards and Peripherals
Expansion cards
CombinedmaximumpowerconsumptionforallfourPCIExpressslotsshouldnot
exceed300watts(W).
USB devices
Eachofthecomputer’sbuilt-inUSBportsisallotted500mA.
FireWire devices
Thecomputercanprovideupto28WtotaltotheFireWireports.
System Clock and Battery
YourcomputerhasCMOScustomcircuitrywithalong-lifebattery.
Battery
Usea3-volt,BR2032lithiumcoincellreplacementbattery(see“ReplacingtheInternal
BackupBatteryonpage79).
113Chapter 5 What’s Under the Hood
Dimensions and Operating Environment
Dimensions
ÂWeight: 39.9lbs.(18.1kg)
Theweightdependsontheconguration.Theweightaboveisforabasic
congurationandmaybegreaterifoptionaldevicesareinstalled.
ÂHeight: 20.1inches(51.1cm)
ÂWidth: 8.1inches(20.6cm)
ÂDepth: 18.7inches(47.5cm)
Operating environment
ÂOperating temperature: 50°to95°F(10°to35°C)
ÂStorage temperature: –40°to116°F(–40°to47°C)
ÂRelative humidity: 5%to95%(noncondensing)
ÂMaximum altitude: 10,000feet(3048meters)
Help Center ergonomics
www.apple.com/environment
Last, but Not Least
6
116 Chapter 6 Last, but Not Least
Thischapterprovidesimportantinformationaboutsafetyprocedures,routine
maintenance,andergonomicconsiderationsforusingyourMacProanddisplay.
Foryoursafetyandthatofyourequipment,followtheserulesforhandlingand
cleaningyourMacProandforworkingmorecomfortably.Keeptheseinstructions
handyforreferencebyyouandothers.
NOTICE:Incorrectstorageoruseofyourcomputermayvoidthemanufacturer’s
warranty.
Important Safety Information
WARNING:  Failuretofollowthesesafetyinstructionscouldresultinre,electric
shock,orotherinjuryordamage.
TheonlywaytodisconnectpowercompletelyfromyourMacProistounplugthe
powercordfromthemainpowersupply.Todisconnectyourdisplaycompletely,you
mustalsounplugitspowercablefromthecomputerorpoweroutlet.Makesurethat
atleastoneendofthedevicespowercordiswithineasyreachsothatyoucanunplug
thecomputerordisplaywhennecessary.
Always take the following precautions.
Disconnectthepowerplug(bypullingtheplug,notthecord),fromyourcomputeror
displayanddisconnectthephonecordifanyofthefollowingconditionsexist:
ÂThepowercordorplugbecomesfrayedorotherwisedamaged
ÂYouspillsomethingintothecase
117Chapter 6 Last, but Not Least
ÂYourcomputerordisplayisexposedtorainoranyotherexcessmoisture
ÂYourcomputerordisplayhasbeendroppedorthecasehasbeenotherwisedamaged
ÂYoususpectthatyourcomputerordisplayneedsserviceorrepair
ÂYouwanttocleanthecomputerorthecaseorscreenofthedisplay
Ifyouplantostoreyourcomputerforanextendedperiodoftime,removethebattery.
Forserviceorquestionsaboutyourwarranty,contactanAppleAuthorizedService
ProviderorApple.See“LearningMore,Service,andSupportonpage99.
General Maintenance
Ifyouneedtocleanthecomputerordisplaybydoingmorethanwipingitdownwith
acleancloth,followtheseinstructions:
1 Turnoyourcomputeranddisplay.
2 Disconnectthecomputerpowercablefromtheelectricaloutletorpowerstrip.Ifyour
displayisconnectedtoanoutlet,disconnectitaswell.
3 Disconnectthedisplay’scablesfromthecomputer.
4 Cleanthedisplayscreenwithsoft,lint-freepaperorclothdampenedwithmildsoap
andwater.
WARNING:  Donotsprayliquiddirectlyontothedisplayscreen.Liquidcoulddrip
insidethedisplayandcauseelectricalshock.
118 Chapter 6 Last, but Not Least
5 Wipethecomputerordisplaycasesurfaceslightlywithaclean,softclothdampened
withwater.
NOTICE:Don’tusealcohol,aerosolsprays,solvents,orabrasivesthatmightdamage
thenishonthecase.
Protecting Your Optical Drive
To keep your optical drive working properly:
ÂPositionyourcomputersothatthedrivetraydoesn’tbumpintoanythingwhen
itopens.
ÂClosethedrivewhenyourenotusingit.
ÂDonotputanythingonthedrivetraywhenitisopen.
ÂDonottouchtheopticaldrivelenswithyourngers.Donotwipethelenswitha
papertowelorotherabrasivesurface.Ifyouneedtocleanthelens,seeanApple
AuthorizedServiceProviderforalenscleaner.
ÂKeepyourcomputerawayfromanysourceofmoisture.
Laser Information for Optical Disc Drive
Foryoursafety,havetheopticaldriveservicedonlybyanAppleAuthorized
ServiceProvider.
WARNING:  Makingadjustmentsorperformingproceduresotherthanthosespecied
inyourequipment’smanualmayresultinhazardousradiationexposure.Theoptical
discdriveinyourcomputercontainsalaserthatissafeinnormalusebutthatmaybe
harmfultoyoureyesifdisassembled.
119Chapter 6 Last, but Not Least
Apple Magic Mouse Class 1 Laser Information
TheAppleMagicMouseisaClass1laserproductinaccordancewithIEC60825-1A1
A2and21CFR1040.10and1040.11exceptfordeviationspursuanttoLaserNoticeNo.
50,datedJuly26,2001.
WARNING:  Modicationofthisdevicemayresultinhazardousradiationexposure.
Foryoursafety,havethisequipmentservicedonlybyanAppleAuthorizedService
Provider.
AClass1laserissafeunderreasonableforeseeableconditionspertherequirementsin
IEC60825-1and21CFR1040.However,itisrecommendedthatyoudonotdirectthe
laserbeamatanyoneseyes.
Maintaining Your Display
To maintain your display and ensure its long life:
ÂDonotpressonthesurfaceofthedisplayscreen.
ÂDonotwriteonthescreenortouchthescreenwithasharpobject.
ÂIfyouwillnotbeusingyourcomputerforadayormore,turnothecomputerand,if
thedisplayhasapowerbutton,turnothedisplay.YoucanalsouseEnergySaver.
120 Chapter 6 Last, but Not Least
Understanding Ergonomics
Herearesometipsforsettingupahealthyworkenvironment.
Keyboard
Whenyouusethekeyboard,yourshouldersshouldberelaxed.Yourupperarmand
forearmshouldformanapproximaterightangle,withyourwristandhandinroughly
astraightline.
Changehandpositionsoftentoavoidfatigue.Somecomputerusersmightdevelop
discomfortintheirhands,wrists,orarmsafterintensiveworkwithoutbreaks.Ifyou
begintodevelopchronicpainordiscomfortinyourhands,wrists,orarms,consulta
qualiedhealthspecialist.
Mouse
Positionthemouseatthesameheightasthekeyboardandwithinacomfortablereach.
Chair
Anadjustablechairthatprovidesrm,comfortablesupportisbest.Adjusttheheight
ofthechairsoyourthighsarehorizontalandyourfeetareatontheoor.Thebackof
thechairshouldsupportyourlowerback(lumbarregion).Followthemanufacturer’s
instructionsforadjustingthebackresttotyourbodyproperly.
Youmighthavetoraiseyourchairsothatyourforearmsandhandsareattheproper
angletothekeyboard.Ifthismakesitimpossibletorestyourfeetatontheoor,use
afootrestwithadjustableheightandtilttomakeupforanygapbetweentheoorand
yourfeet.Oryoucanlowerthedesktoptoeliminatetheneedforafootrest.Another
optionistouseadeskwithakeyboardtraythat’slowerthantheregularworksurface.
121Chapter 6 Last, but Not Least
Display
Arrangethedisplaysothatthetopofthescreenisslightlybeloweyelevelwhenyou’re
sittingatthekeyboard.Thebestdistancefromyoureyestothescreenisuptoyou,
althoughmostpeopleseemtoprefer18to28inches(45to70cm).
Positionthedisplaytominimizeglareandreectionsonthescreenfromoverhead
lightsandnearbywindows.Ifpossible,useatiltabledisplaystand.Thestandletsyou
setthedisplayatthebestangleforviewing,helpingtoreduceoreliminateglarefrom
lightingsourcesyoucan’tmove.
Thighs tilted
slightly
Shoulders
relaxed
Screen positioned to
avoid reflected glare
Forearms and
hands in a
straight line
Forearms level
or tilted slightly
Lower back
supported Feet flat on the floor
or on a footrest
Top of the screen at or
slightly below eye level
(You may need to adjust
the height of your display
by raising or lowering
your work surface)
Clearance under
work surface
18–28 in. (45–70 cm)
Moreinformationaboutergonomicsisavailableontheweb:
www.apple.com/about/ergonomics
122 Chapter 6 Last, but Not Least
Avoid Hearing Damage
WARNING:  Permanenthearinglossmayoccurifearbudsorheadphonesareusedat
highvolume.Youcanadaptovertimetoahighervolumeofsoundthatmaysound
normalbutcanbedamagingtoyourhearing.Ifyouexperienceringinginyourears
ormuedspeech,thenstoplisteningandhaveyourhearingchecked.Thelouderthe
volume,thelesstimerequiredbeforeyourhearingcanbeaected.Hearingexperts
suggestthattoprotectyourhearing:
ÂLimittheamountoftimeyouuseearbudsorheadphonesathighvolume
ÂAvoidturningupthevolumetoblockoutnoisysurroundings
ÂTurnthevolumedownifyoucan’thearpeoplespeakingtoyou
Apple and the Environment
AppleInc.recognizesitsresponsibilitytominimizetheenvironmentalimpactsofits
operationsandproducts.
Moreinformationisavailableontheweb:
www.apple.com/environment
123
Regulatory Compliance Information
FCC Compliance Statement
Thisdevicecomplieswithpart15oftheFCCrules.Operation
issubjecttothefollowingtwoconditions:(1)Thisdevicemay
notcauseharmfulinterference,and(2)thisdevicemustaccept
anyinterferencereceived,includinginterferencethatmaycause
undesiredoperation.Seeinstructionsifinterferencetoradioor
televisionreceptionissuspected.
Radio and Television Interference
Thiscomputerequipmentgenerates,uses,andcanradiateradio-
frequencyenergy.Ifitisnotinstalledandusedproperly—that
is,instrictaccordancewithApple’sinstructions—itmaycause
interferencewithradioandtelevisionreception.
Thisequipmenthasbeentestedandfoundtocomplywith
thelimitsforaClassBdigitaldeviceinaccordancewiththe
specicationsinPart15ofFCCrules.Thesespecications
aredesignedtoprovidereasonableprotectionagainstsuch
interferenceinaresidentialinstallation.However,thereis
noguaranteethatinterferencewillnotoccurinaparticular
installation.
Youcandeterminewhetheryourcomputersystemiscausing
interferencebyturningito.Iftheinterferencestops,itwas
probablycausedbythecomputeroroneoftheperipheraldevices.
Ifyourcomputersystemdoescauseinterferencetoradioor
televisionreception,trytocorrecttheinterferencebyusingoneor
moreofthefollowingmeasures:
• Turnthetelevisionorradioantennauntiltheinterferencestops.
• Movethecomputertoonesideortheotherofthetelevision
orradio.
• Movethecomputerfartherawayfromthetelevisionorradio.
• Plugthecomputerintoanoutletthatisonadierentcircuit
fromthetelevisionorradio.(Thatis,makecertainthecomputer
andthetelevisionorradioareoncircuitscontrolledbydierent
circuitbreakersorfuses.)
Ifnecessary,consultanAppleAuthorizedServiceProvideror
Apple.Seetheserviceandsupportinformationthatcamewith
yourAppleproduct.Or,consultanexperiencedradio/television
technicianforadditionalsuggestions.
Important:  Changesormodicationstothisproductnot
authorizedbyAppleInc.couldvoidtheEMCcomplianceand
negateyourauthoritytooperatetheproduct.
ThisproducthasdemonstratedEMCcomplianceunderconditions
thatincludedtheuseofcompliantperipheraldevicesandshielded
cablesbetweensystemcomponents.Itisimportantthatyou
usecompliantperipheraldevicesandshieldedcables(including
Ethernetnetworkcables)betweensystemcomponentstoreduce
thepossibilityofcausinginterferencetoradios,televisionsets,and
otherelectronicdevices.
Responsible party (contact for FCC matters only):
AppleInc.CorporateCompliance
1InniteLoop,MS26-A
Cupertino,CA95014
Wireless Radio Use
Thisdeviceisrestrictedtoindoorusewhenoperatingthe5.15to
5.25GHzfrequencyband.
Cetappareildoitêtreutiliséàl’intérieur.
Exposure to Radio Frequency Energy
TheradiatedoutputpoweroftheAirPortCardinthisdevice
isbelowtheFCCandEUradiofrequencyexposurelimitsfor
uncontrolledequipment.Thisdeviceshouldbeoperatedwitha
minimumdistanceofatleast20cmbetweentheAirPortCard
antennasandaperson’sbodyandmustnotbecolocatedor
operatedwithanyotherantennaortransmittesubjecttothe
conditionsoftheFCCgrantr.
FCC Bluetooth Wireless Compliance
Theantennausedwiththistransmittermustnotbecolocatedor
operatedinconjunctionwithanyotherantennaortransmitter
subjecttotheconditionsoftheFCCGrant.
124
Canadian Compliance Statement
ThisdevicecomplieswithIndustryCanadalicense-exemptRSS
standard(s).Operationissubjecttothefollowingtwoconditions:
(1)thisdevicemaynotcauseinterference,and(2)thisdevicemust
acceptanyinterference,includinginterferencethatmaycause
undesiredoperationofthedevice.
CetappareilestconformeauxnormesCNRexemptesdelicence
d’IndustrieCanada.Lefonctionnementestsoumisauxdeux
conditionssuivantes:(1)cetappareilnedoitpasprovoquer
d’interférenceset(2)cetappareildoitacceptertouteinterférence,
ycompriscellessusceptiblesdeprovoquerunfonctionnement
nonsouhaitédel’appareil.
Bluetooth Industry Canada Statement
ThisClassBdevicemeetsallrequirementsoftheCanadian
interference-causingequipmentregulations.
CetappareilnumériquedelaClassBrespectetouteslesexigences
duRèglementsurlematérielbrouilleurduCanada.
Industry Canada Statement
ComplieswiththeCanadianICES-003ClassBspecications.
CetappareilnumériquedelaclasseBestconformeàlanorme
NMB-003duCanada.ThisdevicecomplieswithRSS210ofIndustry
Canada.
Bluetooth Europe—EU Declaration of Conformity
ThiswirelessdevicecomplieswiththeR&TTEDirective.
Europe—EU Declaration of Conformity
Seewww.apple.com/euro/compliance.
Български Apple Inc. декларира, че това Mac Pro е в
съответствие със съществените изисквания и другите
приложими правила на Директива 1999/5/ЕС.
Česky Společnost Apple Inc. tímto prohlašuje, že tento Mac
Pro je ve shodě se základními požadavky a dalšími příslušnými
ustanoveními směrnice 1999/5/ES.
Dansk Undertegnede Apple Inc. erklærer herved, at følgende
udstyr Mac Pro overholder de væsentlige krav og øvrige
relevante krav i direktiv 1999/5/EF.
Deutsch Hiermit erklärt Apple Inc., dass sich das Mac Pro in
Übereinstimmung mit den grundlegenden Anforderungen und
den übrigen einschlägigen Bestimmungen der Richtlinie
1999/5/EG benden.
Eesti Käesolevaga kinnitab Apple Inc., et see Mac Pro vastab
direktiivi 1999/5/EÜ põhinõuetele ja nimetatud direktiivist
tulenevatele teistele asjakohastele sätetele.
English Hereby, Apple Inc. declares that this Mac Pro is in
compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant
provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC.
Español Por medio de la presente Apple Inc. declara que este
Mac Pro cumple con los requisitos esenciales y cualesquiera otras
disposiciones aplicables o exigibles de la Directiva 1999/5/CE.
Ελληνικά Mε την παρούσα, η Apple Inc. δηλώνει ότι αυτή η
συσκευή Mac Pro συμμορφώνεται προς τις βασικές απαιτήσεις
και τις λοιπές σχετικές διατάξεις της Οδηγίας 1999/5/ΕΚ.
Français Par la présente Apple Inc. déclare que l’appareil Mac
Pro est conforme aux exigences essentielles et aux autres
dispositions pertinentes de la directive 1999/5/CE.
Islenska Apple Inc. lýsir því hér með yr að þetta tæki Mac
Pro fullnægir lágmarkskröfum og öðrum viðeigandi ákvæðum
Evróputilskipunar 1999/5/EC.
Italiano Con la presente Apple Inc. dichiara che questo
dispositivo Mac Pro è conforme ai requisiti essenziali ed alle altre
disposizioni pertinenti stabilite dalla direttiva 1999/5/CE.
Latviski Ar šo Apple Inc. deklarē, ka Mac Pro ierīce atbilst
Direktīvas 1999/5/EK būtiskajām prasībām un citiem ar to
saistītajiem noteikumiem.
Lietuvių Šiuo „Apple Inc.“ deklaruoja, kad šis Mac Pro atitinka
esminius reikalavimus ir kitas 1999/5/EB Direktyvos nuostatas.
Magyar Alulírott, Apple Inc. nyilatkozom, hogy a Mac Pro
megfelel a vonatkozó alapvetõ követelményeknek és az
1999/5/EC irányelv egyéb elõírásainak.
Malti Hawnhekk, Apple Inc., jiddikjara li dan Mac Pro jikkonforma
mal-ħtiġijiet essenzjali u ma provvedimenti oħrajn relevanti li
hemm d-Dirrettiva 1999/5/EC.
125
Nederlands Hierbij verklaart Apple Inc. dat het toestel Mac Pro
in overeenstemming is met de essentiële eisen en de andere
bepalingen van richtlijn 1999/5/EG.
Norsk Apple Inc. erklærer herved at dette Mac Pro-apparatet er
i samsvar med de grunnleggende kravene og øvrige relevante
krav i EU-direktivet 1999/5/EF.
Polski Niniejszym Apple Inc. oświadcza, że ten Mac Pro są
zgodne z zasadniczymi wymogami oraz pozostałymi stosownymi
postanowieniami Dyrektywy 1999/5/EC.
Português Apple Inc. declara que este dispositivo Mac Pro
está em conformidade com os requisitos essenciais e outras
disposições da Directiva 1999/5/CE.
Română Prin prezenta, Apple Inc. declară că acest aparat Mac
Pro este în conformitate cu cerinţele esenţiale şi cu celelalte
prevederi relevante ale Directivei 1999/5/CE.
Slovensko Apple Inc. izjavlja, da je ta Mac Pro skladne z
bistvenimi zahtevami in ostalimi ustreznimi določili direktive
1999/5/ES.
Slovensky Apple Inc. týmto vyhlasuje, že toto Mac Pro spĺňa
základné požiadavky a všetky príslušné ustanovenia Smernice
1999/5/ES.
Suomi Apple Inc. vakuuttaa täten, että tämä Mac Pro tyyppinen
laite on direktiivin 1999/5/EY oleellisten vaatimusten ja sitä
koskevien direktiivin muiden ehtojen mukainen.
Svenska Härmed intygar Apple Inc. att denna Mac Pro står i
överensstämmelse med de väsentliga egenskapskrav och övriga
relevanta bestämmelser som framgår av direktiv 1999/5/EG.
AcopyoftheEUDeclarationofConformityisavailableat:
www.apple.com/euro/compliance
Thisequipmentcanbeusedinthefollowingcountries:
Korea Warning Statements
B
૶ૺૺ(ਜ਼ႜဧ෮໽ቛཅૺၴႁ)
ၦૺૺ௴ਜ਼ႜဧ(
B
) ႖ၴኒ႕ጁૺૺച໏჎ച
ਜ਼ႜ࿝໏ຫဧዻ௴ઇၕඛ႕ၒചዻඑ, ක౷ხ
࿦࿝໏ຫဧዾ༘ၰཀఁఋ.
෮ቛ၁ધགྷ࿝ಋ൏ધხຫጃ
ጄఙඳ໓໕๗௴ဪဧთ႖ኒጯཅਜ਼௻ໜၦၰၗ
ၦૺૺ௴ၨ඗ྦ႖઴શഏౘ໏๗༺࿝ຫဧዾ༘࿖ཀఁఋ
ఝዽූ૑૬ႜა༘
Singapore Wireless Certication
Taiwan Wireless Statements
Taiwan Class B Statement
警告
本電池如果更換不正確會有爆炸的危險
請依製造商說明書處理用過之電池
126
Japan VCCI Class B Statement
Russia
External USB Modem Information
WhenconnectingyourMacProtothephonelineusingan
externalUSBmodem,refertothetelecommunicationsagency
informationinthedocumentationthatcamewithyourmodem.
ENERGY STAR® Compliance
AsanENERGYSTAR®partner,Applehasdeterminedthatstandard
congurationsofthisproductmeettheENERGYSTAR®guidelines
forenergyeciency.TheENERGYSTAR®programisapartnership
withelectronicequipmentmanufacturerstopromoteenergy-
ecientproducts.Reducingenergyconsumptionofproducts
savesmoneyandhelpsconservevaluableresources.
Thiscomputerisshippedwithpowermanagementenabled
withthecomputersettosleepafter10minutesofuserinactivity.
Towakeyourcomputer,clickthemouseorpressanykeyon
thekeyboard.
FormoreinformationaboutENERGYSTAR®,visit:
www.energystar.gov
Disposal and Recycling Information
Thissymbolindicatesthatyourproductmustbedisposedof
properlyaccordingtolocallawsandregulations.Whenyour
productreachesitsendoflife,contactAppleoryourlocal
authoritiestolearnaboutrecyclingoptions.
ForinformationaboutApple’srecyclingprogram,goto
www.apple.com/recycling.
European Union: Disposal Information
Thesymbolabovemeansthataccordingtolocallawsand
regulationsyourproductshouldbedisposedofseparatelyfrom
householdwaste.Whenthisproductreachesitsendoflife,take
ittoacollectionpointdesignatedbylocalauthorities.Some
collectionpointsacceptproductsforfree.Theseparatecollection
andrecyclingofyourproductatthetimeofdisposalwillhelp
conservenaturalresourcesandensurethatitisrecycledina
mannerthatprotectshumanhealthandtheenvironment.
Türkiye
EEE yönetmeliğine (Elektrikli ve Elektronik Eşyalarda Bazı Zararlı
Maddelerin Kullanımının Sınırlandırılmasına Dair Yönetmelik)
uygundur.
Brasil: Informações sobre descarte e reciclagem
Osímboloacimaindicaqueesteprodutoe/ousuabateria
nãodevemserdescartadasnolixodoméstico.Quandodecidir
descartaresteprodutoe/ousuabateria,faça-odeacordocom
asleisediretrizesambientaislocais.Parainformaçõessobreo
programadereciclagemdaApple,pontosdecoletaetelefonede
informações,visitewww.apple.com/br/environment.
127
Battery Disposal Information
Disposeofbatteriesaccordingtoyourlocalenvironmentallaws
andguidelines.
Deutschland:  DiesesGerätenthältBatterien.Bittenichtinden
Hausmüllwerfen.EntsorgenSiediesesGerätamEndeseines
Lebenszyklusentsprechenddermaßgeblichengesetzlichen
Regelungen.
Nederlands:  Gebruiktebatterijenkunnenwordeningeleverdbijde
chemokarofineenspecialebatterijcontainervoorkleinchemisch
afval(kca)wordengedeponeerd.
Taiwan Battery Statement
Chinese Battery Statement
Looking for Something?
130 Looking for Something?
A
adapter
AppleMiniDisplayPortto
VGAAdapter 14
DVItoADC 14
DVItoVGA 14
AirPortExtreme
about 35
specications 109
analogaudio
linein 31
lineout 31
specications 110
AppleCareServiceand
Support 100
AppleHardwareTest 91,100
AppleKeyboard 26
AppleMagicMouse 17,98
applications
forcequit 83,85
freezing 85
MacOSXUtilities 86
MigrationAssistant 18
problems 85
audiospecications 110
B
batteries,wirelessmouse 98
battery 33
internalbackupbattery 33
replacing 79
specications 112
blinkingquestionmark 21
Bluetooth
about 35
specications 109
brightnesskeys 27
burningaCDorDVD 35
C
CapsLockkey 27
CD-RW 107
chair 120
changing
SystemPreferences 20,35
thedesktop 20
cleaning 117
computer 117
display 117
computerdisposal 126
computerdoesn’tturnon 84
connecting
display 13
Ethernetcable 15
keyboardcable 16
controls
brightness 27
mediaeject 27
mute 27
volume 27
D
desktop,customizing 20
dimensions 113
DIMMs
installing 43
location 33,58
specications 104,105
dischargingstatic 40
disconnectingthepower 116
DiskUtility 88
display
modes 106
ports 30
precautions 116
disposalof
batteries 127
computer 126
Dock 34
double-widePCIExpress
graphicsslot 33
Index
131Looking for Something?
downloadingsoftware 92
DVD 107
DVIdisplayport 31
E
environmentalimpact 122
ergonomics 120
Escapekey 27
Ethernet
maximizingperformance 99
ports 29
specications 108
expansioncards 112
externalUSBmodem 25,29
F
F1toF19functionkeys 27
Finder 34
FireWire
connections 35
devices 112
ports 29
specications 112
ForceQuit 85,95
frozenapplication 95
functionkeys 27
G
generalmaintenance 117
graphicscard 105
H
handposition 120
harddiskdrive 33
headphonejack 24,25
specications 111
HelpCenter 34
I
iLifeapplications 35
installing
backupbattery 79
DIMMs 43
equal-sizeDIMMs 49
full-lengthPCIcards 76
harddiskdrives 62
internaldrives 61
memory 45
PCIExpressCards 74
Internetconnection 95
internetproblems 95
iTunesStore 19
J
JEDECspecication 43
K
keyboard
connecting 16
ergonomics 120
extensioncable 16
features 26
functionkeys 27
wireless 17
keys
brightness 27
CapsLock 27
Escapekey 27
function 27
media 27
MediaEject 27
Mute 27
Volume 27
L
latch 29
lockinglatch 29
M
MacOSX
informationabout 34
keepinguptodate 92
MacOSXUtilities
application 86
MacOSXUtilitiespane 87
MagicMouse 17,98
maintenance 117
maximizingEthernet
performance 99
MediaEjectkey 27
mediakeys 27
memory
installing 43
location 33
specications 104
132 Looking for Something?
memoryslots 33
MemorySlotUtility 49,59
MigrationAssistant 18
MiniDisplayPort 31
modem
cable 29
DSL 29
externalUSB 25,29
mouse
connecting 25
ergonomics 120
replacingbatteries 98
settingup 17
Mutekey 27
N
network
connections 97
diagnostics 96
noimageonscreen 93
O
onlineresources 100
openingyourMacPro 39
operatingenvironment 113
opticaldigitalaudio
ports 31
specications 109
opticaldrive
about 25
installing 68
specications 107
P
PCIExpresscards 31,33
installing 74
specications 106
PCIExpressExpansion
specications 106
peripheral
connections 108
ports
analogaudioin 31
analogaudioout 31
display 31
DVIdisplay 31
Ethernet 29
FireWire 25,29
MiniDisplayPort 31
opticaldigitalaudioin 31
opticaldigitalaudioout 31
USB 25,27,29
power
button 18
powercord 12
powerrequirements
cards 112
USBdevices 112
powersocket 29
powersupply
specications 112
problems.Seetroubleshooting
processorspecication 104
Q
questionmark,blinking 21
R
RAM
installing 43
location 33
specications 105
reinstallingMacOSX 89
reinstallingsoftware 83
repairingadisk 88
replacingbatteries 97,98
resetthePRAM 84
restoringinformation 89
restoringyourcomputer 90
S
safetyinformation 116
SATAharddisk 61,106
screen
freezes 95
settingbrightness 27
SerialATAharddiskdrives
installing 61
specications 106
serialnumberlocation 102
serviceandsupport
information 100
settingup 11
SetupAssistant 18
shuttingopower 11,25,41
sleep 21,25
133Looking for Something?
software
updating 92
SoftwareUpdate 92
solidstatedrive(SSD) 65
specications
AirPortExtreme 109
analogaudio 110
battery 112
Bluetooth 109
dimensions 113
Ethernet 108
externalmicrophone 111
nding 104
FireWire 108
graphicscard 105
headphonejack 110
memory 104
operatingenvironment 113
opticaldigitalaudio 109
opticaldrive 107
PCIExpress 106
powerrequirements 112
powersupply 112
processor 104
RAM 105
storage 106
SuperDrive 107
USB 108
videodisplay 106
static,discharging 40
statuslight 25
ashes 85
stoppinganapplication 85
SuperDrive
about 25,33
replacing 68
specications 107
systemclock 112
SystemInformation 35,102
SystemPreferences 35
customizingthedesktop 20
T
telephonesupport 101
troubleshooting
AppleCare 100
AppleHardwareTest 91
applications 85
connectingtothe
Internet 95
DSLmodem 96
ForceQuit 83
internetconnection 95
networkconnection 97
PPPoEconnection 96
serviceandsupport
information 99
statuslightashes 85
unabletoejectadisc 84
typingposition 120
U
UDIMMs 43
unabletoejectadisc 84
updatingsoftware 92
USB
connections 27
devices 108
keyboardandmouse
connecting 16
USB2.0ports 27,29
V
Volumekeys 27
W
wireless
AirPorttechnology 35
Bluetoothtechnology 35
keyboard 17
mouse 17
K AppleInc.
©2011AppleInc.Allrightsreserved.
Underthecopyrightlaws,thismanualmaynotbecopied,inwhole
orinpart,withoutthewrittenconsentofApple.
Everyeorthasbeenmadetoensurethattheinformationin
thismanualisaccurate.Appleisnotresponsibleforprintingor
clericalerrors.
TheApplelogoisatrademarkofAppleInc.,registeredintheU.S.
andothercountries.Useofthe“keyboard”Applelogo(Option-
Shift-K)forcommercialpurposeswithoutthepriorwrittenconsent
ofApplemayconstitutetrademarkinfringementandunfair
competitioninviolationoffederalandstatelaws.
Apple
1InniteLoop
Cupertino,CA95014
408-996-1010
www.apple.com
Apple,theApplelogo,AirPort,AirPortExtreme,AppleCinema
Display,Finder,FireWire,GarageBand,Life,iMovie,iPhone,iPhoto,
iPod,iTunes,Keynote,Mac,MacOS,Safari,Spaces,SuperDrive,
TimeCapsule,andTimeMachinearetrademarksofAppleInc.,
registeredintheU.S.andothercountries.
TheFireWirelogoandiPadaretrademarksofAppleInc.
AppleCare,AppleStore,andiTunesStoreareservicemarksof
AppleInc.,registeredintheU.S.andothercountries.
AppStoreisaservicemarkofAppleInc.
Intel,IntelCore,andXeonaretrademarksofIntelCorp.intheU.S.
andothercountries.
TheBluetoothwordmarkandlogosareregisteredtrademarks
ownedbyBluetoothSIG,Inc.andanyuseofsuchmarksby
AppleInc.isunderlicense.
ThisproductincludessoftwaredevelopedbytheUniversityof
California,Berkeley,FreeBSD,Inc.,TheNetBSDFoundation,Inc.,
andtheirrespectivecontributors.
ENERGYSTAR®isaU.S.registeredtrademark.
Othercompanyandproductnamesmentionedhereinare
trademarksoftheirrespectivecompanies.Mentionofthird-party
productsisforinformationalpurposesonlyandconstitutes
neitheranendorsementnorarecommendation.Appleassumes
noresponsibilitywithregardtotheperformanceoruseofthese
products.
ManufacturedunderlicensefromDolbyLaboratories.“Dolby,”
“ProLogic,”andthedouble-DsymbolaretrademarksofDolby
Laboratories.CondentialUnpublishedWorks,©1992–1997Dolby
Laboratories,Inc.Allrightsreserved.
SimultaneouslypublishedintheUnitedStatesandCanada.

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