Arcadyan Technology AR4505NW DIGITAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEM User Manual 3com

Arcadyan Technology Corporation DIGITAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEM 3com

USERS MANUAL 1 OF 4

http://www.3com.com/Part No. DUA100A-72AAA02Published February 2006OfficeConnect®User GuideModel OfficeConnect ADSL Wireless 54Mbps 11g Firewall RouterWL-552
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CONTENTSABOUT THIS GUIDENaming Convention 7Conventions 8Feedback About This User Guide 8Related Documentation 9INTRODUCING THE ROUTEROfficeConnect ADSL Wireless 11g Firewall Router 11Router Advantages 13Package Contents 13Minimum System and Component Requirements 14Physical Features 14INSTALLING THE ROUTERIntroduction 17Safety Information 17Positioning the Router 17Using the Rubber Feet 18Powering Up the Router 18Connecting the Router 18SETTING UP YOUR COMPUTERSObtaining an IP Address Automatically 23Windows 2000 23Windows XP 25Windows 98/ME 25Macintosh 25Disabling PPPoE and PPTP Client Software 26Disabling Web Proxy 26
RUNNING THE SETUP WIZARDAccessing the Setup Wizard 27Setup Wizard - Change Password 30Setup Wizard - Time and Time Zone 30Setup Wizard - Connection Type 31Setup Wizard - LAN Settings 36Setup Wizard - Wireless Settings 37Setup Wizard - Configuration Summary 38CONFIGURING THE ROUTERNavigating Through the Router Configuration Pages 39Main Menu 39Welcome Screen 39Status 39LAN Settings 40LAN Settings 40DHCP Clients List 41Wireless Settings 43Configuration 44Encryption 45Connection Control 50Client List 51WDS Settings 51Advance 52Profile 53Internet Settings 54ATM PVC 54DNS 65Hostname & Clone MAC address 66Firewall 67SPI 67Special Applications 71Virtual Servers 72DMZ 73Schedule Rule 74PC Privileges 75
URL Filter 77Server Control 79Quality of Service 81QoS Settings 81Traffic Mapping 81Traffic Statistics 82Advanced 83Security 83Static Routes 86RIP 87DDNS 88SNMP 90Syslog 91Proxy ARP 92System Tools 93Restart Router 93Configuration 93Upgrade 94Time Zone 95Ping 96Traceroute 97DNS Lookup 98Status and Logs 99Status 99ADSL Status 99ATM PVC Status 100Routing Table 100Logs 101Support/Feedback 102Support 102Feedback 102TROUBLESHOOTINGBasic Connection Checks 103Browsing to the Router Configuration Screens 103Connecting to the Internet 104Forgotten Password and Reset to Factory Defaults 104
Wireless Networking 105Recovering from Corrupted Software 107Frequently Asked Questions 108IP ADDRESSINGThe Internet Protocol Suite 109Managing the Router over the Network 109IP Addresses and Subnet Masks 109How does a Device Obtain an IP Address and Subnet Mask? 111DHCP Addressing 111Static Addressing 111Auto-IP Addressing 111TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONSOfficeConnect ADSL Wireless 11g Firewall Router 113Standards 115SAFETY INFORMATIONEND USER SOFTWARE LICENSE AGREEMENTOBTAINING SUPPORT FOR YOUR PRODUCTRegister Your Product 123Purchase Value-Added Services 123Troubleshoot Online 124Access Software Downloads 124Telephone Technical Support and Repair 124Contact Us 125
GLOSSARYREGULATORY NOTICESINDEX
ABOUT THIS GUIDEThis guide describes how to install and configure the OfficeConnect ADSL Wireless 11g Firewall Router (3CRWD100x-72).This guide is intended for use by those responsible for installing and setting up network equipment; consequently, it assumes a basic working knowledge of LANs (Local Area Networks) and Internet Routers.If a release note is shipped with the ADSL 11g Wireless Router and contains information that differs from the information in this guide, follow the information in the release note.Most user guides and release notes are available in Adobe Acrobat Reader Portable Document Format (PDF) on the 3Com World Wide Web site:http://www.3com.comNaming Convention Throughout this guide, the OfficeConnect ADSL Wireless 11g Firewall Router is referred to as the “Router”.Category 3 and Category 5 Twisted Pair Cables are referred to as Twisted Pair Cables throughout this guide.
8ABOUT THIS GUIDEConventions Table 1 and Table 2 list conventions that are used throughout this guide.Feedback About This User GuideYour suggestions are very important to us. They will help make our documentation more useful to you. Please e-mail comments about this document to 3Com at:pddtechpubs_comments@3com.comPlease include the following information when commenting:■Document title■Document part number (on the title page)■Page number (if appropriate)Tab le 1   Notice IconsIcon Notice Type DescriptionInformation note Information that describes important features or instructions.Caution Information that alerts you to potential loss of data or potential damage to an application, system, or device.Warning Information that alerts you to potential personal injury.Tab le 2   Text ConventionsConvention DescriptionThe words “enter” and “type” When you see the word “enter” in this guide, you must type something, and then press Return or Enter. Do not press Return or Enter when an instruction simply says “type.”Keyboard key names If you must press two or more keys simultaneously, the key names are linked with a plus sign (+). Example:Press Ctrl+Alt+Del Words in italics Italics are used to:■Emphasize a point.■Denote a new term at the place where it is defined in the text.■Identify menu names, menu commands, and software button names. Examples:From the Help menu, select Contents.Click OK.
Related Documentation 9Example:■OfficeConnect ADSL Wireless 11g Firewall Router User Guide■Part Number DUA100A-72AAA01■Page 24Do not use this e-mail address for technical support questions. For information about contacting Technical Support, please refer to Appendix C.Related DocumentationIn addition to this guide, each Router document set includes one Installation Guide. This guide contains the instructions you need to install and configure your Router.
10 ABOUT THIS GUIDE
1INTRODUCING THE ROUTERWelcome to the world of networking with 3Com®. In the modern business environment, communication and sharing information is crucial. Computer networks have proved to be one of the fastest modes of communication but, until recently, only large businesses could afford the networking advantage.OfficeConnect ADSL Wireless 11g Firewall RouterThe OfficeConnect ADSL Wireless 11g Firewall Router is designed to provide a cost-effective means of sharing a single broadband Internet connection amongst several wired and wireless computers. The Router also provides protection in the form of an electronic “firewall” preventing anyone outside of your network from seeing your files or damaging your computers. The Router can also prevent your users from accessing Web sites which you find unsuitable.Figure 1 shows an example network without a Router. In this network, only one computer is connected to the Internet. This computer must always be powered on for the other computers on the network to access the Internet.
12 CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCING THE ROUTERFigure 1   Example Network Without a RouterWhen you use the Router in your network (Figure 2), it becomes your connection to the Internet. Connections can be made directly to the Router, or to an OfficeConnect Switch or Hub, expanding the number of computers you can have in your network.Figure 2   Example Network Using a Firewall Router
Router Advantages 13Router Advantages The advantages of the Router include:■Shared Internet connection for both wired and wireless computers■High speed 802.11g wireless networking■No need for a dedicated, “always on” computer serving as your Internet connection■Cross-platform operation for compatibility with Windows, Unix and Macintosh computers■Easy-to-use, Web-based setup and configuration■Provides centralization of all network address settings (DHCP)■Acts as a Virtual server to enable remote access to Web, FTP, and other services on your network■Security — Firewall protection against Internet hacker attacks and encryption to protect wireless network trafficPackage Contents The Router kit includes the following items:■One OfficeConnect ADSL Wireless 11g Firewall Router■One power adapter for use with the Router■Four rubber feet■One Telephone Cable■One CD-ROM containing this User Guide■Installation Guide■One Support and Safety Information Sheet■One Warranty FlyerIf any of these items are missing or damaged, please contact your retailer.
14 CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCING THE ROUTERMinimum System and Component RequirementsYour Router requires that the computer(s) and components in your network be configured with at least the following:■A computer with an operating system that supports TCP/IP networking protocols (for example Windows 98/NT/Me/2000/XP, Unix, Mac OS 8.5 or higher).■An Ethernet 10 Mbps or 10/100 Mbps NIC for each computer to be connected to the four-port switch on your Router.■An 802.11b or 802.11g wireless NIC.■An active ADSL subscription and connection.■A Web browser that supports JavaScript, such as Netscape 4.7 or higher, Internet Explorer 5.0 or higher, or Mozilla 1.2.1 or higher.Physical Features The front panel of the Router contains a series of indicator lights (LEDs) that help describe the state of various networking and connection operations.Figure 3   Router - Front Panel1Power LEDGreenIndicates that the Router is powered on.2SYNC LEDGreenIf the LED is on it indicates that DSL connection is present. This LED flashes during configuration at power up.OfficeConnect ADSL Wireless 11g Firewall Router3CRWDR100A-72LAN StatusPower SYNC Online WLAN 1 2 3 4Green = 100M, Yellow = 10M, Flash = Activity15243
Physical Features 153Online LEDGreenIf this LED is on, your username/password has been authenticated successfully with your ISP.4 Wireless LAN (WLAN) Status LED GreenIf the LED is on it indicates that wireless networking is enabled. If the LED is flashing, the link is OK and data is being transmitted or received. If the LED is off, the Wireless LAN has been disabled in the Router, or there is a problem. Refer to Chapter 6 “Troubleshooting”.5 LAN Status LEDsGreenIf the LED is on, the link between the port and the next piece of network equipment is OK. If the LED is flashing, the link is OK and data is being transmitted or received. If the LED is off, nothing is connected, or the connected device is switched off, or there is a problem with the connection (refer to Chapter 6 “Troubleshooting”). The port will automatically adjust to the correct speed and duplex.The rear panel (Figure 4) of the Router contains four LAN ports, one ADSL port, a reset button, a power switch, and a power adapter socket.Figure 4   Router - Rear Panel6 Wireless AntennaeThe antennae on the product should be placed in a ‘V’ position when initially installed.CAUTION: Do not force the antennae beyond their mechanical stops. Rotating the antennae further may cause damage.ADSL ResetPower LAN4 LAN3 LAN2 LAN112 VDC1A MAX7 98 11106
16 CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCING THE ROUTER7ADSL PortUsing the RJ11 cable provided, you should connect your Router to the telephone socket via a splitter.8 Power Adapter SocketOnly use the power adapter that is supplied with this Router. Do not use any other adapter.9 Reset ButtonIf you want to reset your Router to factory default settings, and cannot access the web management interface (for example, due to a lost password), then you may use this button. Refer to “Forgotten Password and Reset to Factory Defaults” on page 104 for further details.10 Power SwitchPush this switch to the “in” position to turn the unit on. In the “out” position, the unit is off.11 Ethernet PortsUsing suitable RJ45 cables, you can connect your Router to a computer, or to any other piece of equipment that has an Ethernet connection (for example, a hub or a switch). These ports have an automatic MDI/MDIX feature, which means either straight-through or a crossover cable can be used.
2INSTALLING THE ROUTERIntroduction This chapter will guide you through a basic installation of the Router, including:■Connecting the Router to the Internet.■Connecting the Router to your network.■Setting up your computers for networking with the Router.Safety Information Please note the following:WARNING: Please read the “Safety Information” section in Appendix C before you start.VORSICHT: Bitte lesen Sie den Abschnitt “Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise” sorgfältig durch, bevor Sie das Gerät einschalten.AVERTISSEMENT: Veuillez lire attentivement la section “Consignes importantes de sécurité” avant de mettre en route.Positioning the RouterYou should place the Router in a location that:■is conveniently located for connection to the telephone socket.■is centrally located to the wireless computers that will connect to the Router. A suitable location might be on top of a high shelf or similar furniture to optimize wireless connections to computers in both horizontal and vertical directions, allowing wider coverage.■allows convenient connection to the computers that will be connected to the four LAN ports on the rear panel, if desired.■allows easy viewing of the front panel LED indicator lights, and access to the rear panel connectors, if necessary.
18 CHAPTER 2: INSTALLING THE ROUTERWhen positioning your Router, ensure:■It is out of direct sunlight and away from sources of heat.■Cabling is away from power lines, fluorescent lighting fixtures, and sources of electrical noise such as radios, transmitters and broadband amplifiers.■Water or moisture cannot enter the case of the unit.■Air flow around the unit and through the vents in the side of the case is not restricted. 3Com recommends you provide a minimum of 25 mm (1 in.) clearance.Using the RubberFeetUse the four self-adhesive rubber feet to prevent your Router from moving around on your desk or when stacking with flat top units. Only stick the feet to the marked areas at each corner of the underside of your Router.Powering Up the RouterTo power up the Router:1Plug the power adapter into the power adapter socket located on the back panel of the Router.2Plug the power adapter into a standard electrical wall socket.3Press the power button located on the back of the Router.Connecting the RouterThe first step for installing your Router is to physically connect it to the telephone socket and then connect it to a computer in order to be able to access the Internet. See Figure 5:
Connecting the Router 19Figure 5   Connecting the Router1Run the provided telephone cable from the wall jack providing ADSL service to the ADSL port on your ADSL Router. When inserting an ADSL RJ-11 plug, be sure the tab on the plug clicks into position to ensure that it is properly seated. If you are using splitterless ADSL service, add low-pass filters between the ADSL wall jack and your telephones. (These filters pass voice signals through but filter data signals out.)2Then:■If you are using a full-rate (G.dmt) connection, your service provider will attach the outside ADSL line to a data/voice splitter. In this case you can connect your phones and computer directly to the splitter as shown below (Figure 6):or■If you are using a splitterless (G.lite) connection, then your service provider will attach the outside ADSL line directly to your phone system. In this case you can connect your phones and computer directly to the incoming ADSL line, but you will have to add low-pass filters to your phones as shown below (Figure 7)InternetPower  Supply UnitTelephoneSocketSplitter/ Microfilter BlockYour PCWireless Users3Com OfficeConnect  ADSL Wireless 11g Firewall Router
20 CHAPTER 2: INSTALLING THE ROUTERFigure 6   Installing with a splitter
Connecting the Router 21Figure 7   Installing without a splitterYou have now completed the hardware installation of your Router. Next you need to set up your computers so that they can make use of the Router to communicate with the Internet.3Com recommends that you perform the initial Router configuration from a computer that is directly connected to one of the LAN ports. If you configure the Router from a wireless computer, note that you may lose contact with the Router if you change the wireless configuration.To communicate wirelessly with your Router, your wireless NIC should be set as follows:■Encryption — none■SSID — 3Com■Channel — 11
22 CHAPTER 2: INSTALLING THE ROUTER
3SETTING UP YOUR COMPUTERSThe Router has the ability to dynamically allocate network addresses to the computers on your network, using DHCP. However, your computers need to be configured correctly for this to take place. To change the configuration of your computers to allow this, follow the instructions in this chapter.Obtaining an IP Address AutomaticallyWindows 2000 If you are using a Windows 2000-based computer, use the following procedure to change your TCP/IP settings:1From the Windows Start Menu, select Settings > Control Panel.2Double click on Network and Dial-Up Connections.3Double click on Local Area Connection.4Click on Properties.5A screen similar to Figure 8 should be displayed. Select Internet Protocol TCP/IP and click on Properties.
24 CHAPTER 3: SETTING UP YOUR COMPUTERSFigure 8   Local Area Properties Screen6Ensure that the options Obtain an IP Address automatically, and Obtain DNS server address automatically are both selected as shown in Figure 9. Click OK.Figure 9   Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties Screen7Restart your computer.
Obtaining an IP Address Automatically 25Windows XP1From the Windows Start menu, select Control Panel.2Click on Network and Internet Connections.3Click on the Network Connections icon.4Double click on LAN or High Speed Connection icon. A screen titled Local Area Connection Status will appear.5Select Internet Protocol TCP/IP and click on Properties.6Ensure that the options Obtain an IP Address automatically, and Obtain DNS servers automatically are both selected. Click OK.7Restart your computer.Windows 98/ME1From the Windows Start Menu, select Settings > Control Panel.2Double click on Network. Select the TCP/IP item for your network card and click on Properties.3In the TCP/IP dialog, select the IP Address tab, and ensure that Obtain IP address automatically is selected. Click OK.Macintosh If you are using a Macintosh computer, use the following procedure to change your TCP/IP settings:1From the desktop, select Apple Menu, Control Panels, and TCP/IP.2In the TCP/IP control panel, set Connect Via: to Ethernet.3In the TCP/IP control panel, set Configure: to Using DHCP Server.4Close the TCP/IP dialog box, and save your changes.5Restart your computer.
26 CHAPTER 3: SETTING UP YOUR COMPUTERSDisabling PPPoE and PPTP Client SoftwareIf you have PPPoE client software installed on your computer, you will need to disable it. To do this:1From the Windows Start menu, select Settings > Control Panel.2Double click on Internet Options.3Select the Connections Tab. A screen similar to Figure 10 should be displayed.4Select the Never Dial a Connection option.Figure 10   Internet Properties ScreenYou may want to remove the PPPoE client software from your computer to free resources, as it is not required for use with the Router.Disabling Web ProxyEnsure that you do not have a web proxy enabled on your computer.Go to the Control Panel and click on Internet Options. Select the Connections tab and click LAN Settings at the bottom. Make sure that the Use Proxy Server option is unchecked.
4RUNNING THE SETUP WIZARDAccessing the Setup WizardThe Router setup program is Web-based, which means that it is accessed through your Web browser (Netscape Navigator 4.7 or higher, Internet Explorer 5.0 or higher, or Mozilla 1.2.1 or higher). To use the Setup Wizard:1Ensure that you have at least one computer connected to the Router. Refer to Chapter 2 for details on how to do this.2Launch your Web browser on the computer. 3Enter the following URL in the location or address field of your browser: http://192.168.1.1 (Figure 11). The Login screen displays.Figure 11   Web Browser Location Field (Factory Default)
28 CHAPTER 4: RUNNING THE SETUP WIZARD4To log in as an administrator, enter the password (the default password is admin) in the System Password field and click Log in (Figure 12). Figure 12   Router Login Screen5When you have logged in, ■if you are logging in for the first time, the Country Selection screen will appear (Figure 13). Please select the country form the drop-down menu, and click Apply. Figure 13   Country Selection ScreenThe Wizard will then launch automatically (refer to Figure 16). You will be guided step by step through a basic setup procedure.■if the Router has been configured previously before, the Welcome screen will appear (Figure 14). There are three tabs: Notice board, Password, and Wizard.
Accessing the Setup Wizard 29Figure 14   Welcome Screen■Go to the Notice Board tab to see the current software information. To view the Web help, click the Help button.■Go to the Password tab to change the password (Figure 15).■Go to the Wizard tab to do a quick setup of the Router (Figure 16).The password screen allows you to change the current password and set the login time limit to the Router’s management interface.Figure 15   Password Screen1To change the current password, enter the password in the Current Password field. 2Enter the new password in the New Password field, and enter it again in the Confirm New Password field.
30 CHAPTER 4: RUNNING THE SETUP WIZARD3Enter the time period in Login Timeout to set a maximum period of time for which the login session is maintained during inactivity (Default: 10 minutes). Setup Wizard -Change PasswordTo ensure the security of your Router, it is recommended that you choose a new password - this should be a mix of letters and numbers, and not easily guessed by others. To leave the current password unchanged, leave the fields blank and click Next.Figure 16   Change Password ScreenSetup Wizard - Timeand Time ZoneThe Time and Time Zone screen allows you to set up the time for the Router.Figure 17   Time and Time Zone Screen1If you want to automatically synchronize the Router with a public time server, check the Enable box in the Using Time Server field.2Select the time zone in the Set Time Zone drop-down menu.3Select the desired servers from the Time Server drop-down menu.
Accessing the Setup Wizard 314Check the Enable box in the Daylight Savings field, if daylight savings applies to your area.5Click Next.Setup Wizard -Connection TypeThe Connection Type screen allows you to set up the Router for the type of Internet connection you have. Before setting up your connection type, have your account information from your ISP ready.Figure 18   Connection Type Screen Select a DSL mode from the following:■PPPoE — PPP over Ethernet, providing routing for multiple PCs, see page 32■PPPoA — PPP over ATM, providing routing for multiple PCs, see page 33■Bridge Mode (for a single PC) — RFC1483 Bridged Mode, for single PCs only, see page 34■Routing Mode over ATM — RFC1483 Routed Mode, for multiple PCs, see page 34■Dynamic/Fixed IP in 1483 Bridge Mode (for multiple PCs), see page 35and click Next. For further information on selecting a mode see “Internet Settings” on page 54.
32 CHAPTER 4: RUNNING THE SETUP WIZARDPPPoE ModeTo set up the Router for use with a PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE) connection, use the following procedure:Figure 19   PPPoE Screen1Enter your user name in the Username field.2Enter your password in the Password field.3Re-type your password in the Retype Password field.4Enter your VPI and VCI information in the VPI/VCI fields.5Select the encapsulation type (LLC or VC MUX) in the Encapsulation drop-down menu. This information should be provided to you by your ISP.6Check all of your settings, and then click Next. The LAN Settings screen will then be displayed (refer to Figure 24).
Accessing the Setup Wizard 33PPPoA ModeTo set up the Router for use with a PPP over ATM (PPPoA) connection, use the following procedure:Figure 20   PPPoA Screen1Enter your user name in the Username field.2Enter your password in the Password field.3Re-type your password in the Retype Password field.4Enter your VPI and VCI information in the VPI/VCI fields.5Select the encapsulation type (LLC or VC MUX) in the Encapsulation drop-down menu. This information should be provided to you by your ISP.6Check all of your settings, and then click Next. The LAN Settings screen will then be displayed (refer to Figure 24).
34 CHAPTER 4: RUNNING THE SETUP WIZARDBridge Mode (for a single PC) To set up the Router for use with an RFC1483 bridged connection, use the following procedure:Figure 21   Bridged Mode Screen1Enter your VPI and VCI information in the VPI/VCI fields.2Select the encapsulation type (LLC or VC MUX) in the Encapsulation drop-down menu. This information should be provided to you by your ISP.3Check all of your settings, and then click Next. The LAN Settings screen will then be displayed (refer to Figure 24).Routing Mode over ATM To set up the Router for use with an RFC1483 routed connection, use the following procedure:Figure 22   Routing Mode Screen

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