Avitec CSFT1922 Extender GSM/EDGE User Manual New ation Structure
Avitec, AB Extender GSM/EDGE New ation Structure
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Users Manual 2
GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL 4.2 Install the Repeater Instructions in the left column are fast track instructions and can be used by experienced users. Other users are recommended to read the complete text in this installation guide 4.2.1 Unpack the Repeater Inspect the shipped material before unpacking the equipment, document any visual damage and report according to routines. Unpack the repeater A delivery of a repeater from Avitec contains: 4.2.2 Checklist with delivered items Repeater Wall mounting kit or rack mounting kit (defined in order) 4 bolts for attaching repeater to mounting kit Cable cover Keys to repeater and cable cover CD containing Product Description and User’s Manual Any other specifically ordered item Mount the Repeater Mount the repeater on a wall, on a pole or in a rack Mount the repeater in an accessible location and in a location that fulfils the environmental requirements. The repeater can be mounted on the wall, on a pole or in a 19 inch rack. The Repeater is delivered with a wall mounting kit or a rack mounting kit. The repeater needs to be mounted tightly to eliminate vibrations Wall mounting kit Ensure proper ventilation Rack mounting kit Mount the repeater so that heat can be dispersed from it. The repeater wall mounting kit ensures an optimum airflow between the wall and the repeater itself. Do not block this air channel as it will cause the MTBF of the repeater to drop dramatically, or even in the worst case cause the repeater to fail completely. If possible use a wall in the shadow to minimize the overall sun loading. If sufficient shielding cannot be obtained, an additional sun shield should be mounted. © Avitec AB A1009300 A 104 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Example of a sun shield 4.2.3 Connect the grounding protection Ensure Proper Grounding Ensure that good grounding protection measures are taken to create a reliable repeater site. Make sure to use adequately dimensioned grounding cables. The minimum recommended conductive area for a grounding cable is 16mm2. The antenna cabling should be connected to ground every 10m by a reliable grounding kit. Make sure the grounding product used is suitable for the kind and size of cable being used. Connect the repeater box bolt to the same ground. Ground Ground connector on repeater © Avitec AB A1009300 A 105 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL 4.2.4 Ensure Good EMV Protection (Lightning) Caution If insufficient Electro magnetic Protection is provided, or if EMV measures are not taken, warranties issued by Avitec are not valid. Connect the lightning protection The lightning hazard to electric and electronic equipment consists in the interferences of direct lightning current infections and high surge voltages induced by the electromagnetic field of nearby lightning channels or down conductors. Amplitudes from cloud-to-earth lightning amounts to several 10kA and may last longer than 2 ms. The damage caused depends on the energy involved and on the sensitivity of the electronics systems. Ensure that lightning protection measures are taken to create a reliable repeater site. Protect all coaxial cables and power cables from the transients caused by lightning. Fit all cables with suitable lightning protection devices. For detailed information please refer to IEC 61024-1 and 61312-1 for international standards for protection of information systems against LEMP, Lightning Electromagnetic Pulse, including radio transmitters. They define proper planning, installation and inspection of effective lightning protection systems. The top of the mast must be higher than the antennas and be properly grounded The grounding path must have reliable continuity and be correctly dimensioned Antennas Primary Protective Devices Equipotential Grounding Bars Repeater Secondary Protective Devices Protective Device 230V AC/48V DC The Avitec repeaters comply with the EN standard ETS 301 498-8 which stipulates demands on lightning/surge protection for typical infrastructure telecom equipment installations. Several lightning protection devices should be used in series with declining threshold voltages to help attenuate the pulse component which makes it through the first layer of protection. The primary protective device is part of the site installation and is not supplied by Avitec. Coaxial lightning protection is normally one of these three types: Gas capsule, High-pass and Bandpass. © Avitec AB A1009300 A 106 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL There also need to be a protective device installed on the power supply cord. Protective device installed in connection with the power supply 4.2.5 Attach Antenna Cables Note! For Frequency Translating Repeaters see also 4.2.8 Mount the Coupler Note! For site installation advice and descriptions of antenna installation see 4.1 Prepare the Site. Attach the antenna cables to the repeater antenna connections Connectors The connector to the directional coupler (frequency translating repeaters donor unit) is N-type female. Antenna connections are DIN 7/16” connectors, female. Compatibility Make sure that cables and connectors are compatible. Using cables and connectors from the same manufacturer is helpful. Connectors All connectors must be clean and dry Waterproof all outdoor connections Waterproof all outdoor connections using silicone, vulcanizable tape or other suitable substance as moisture and dust can impair RF characteristics. Make sure enough room has been allocated for the bending radius of the cable. RF cables must not be kinked, cut or damaged in any way Connect the RF cables to the antennas tightly but without damaging threads Fasten cables tight to cable ladder or aluminum sheet Cable Dimensions For short length of feeder cables use ½ “, for longer feeder cables use 7/8”. Chose thicker coax cables for lower attenuation. Minimize the length of the coax cables to reduce the attenuation Jumper Cables Use jumper cables for easy installation. The RF Coaxial cable can be substituted at each end with a jumper cable. © Avitec AB A1009300 A 107 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL 4.2.6 Attach Fiber Cable Caution Un-terminated optical receptacles may emit laser radiation. Do not stare into beam or view with optical instruments. 4.2.6.1 Fiber Connector in the Repeater Casing Select fibre Recommended fiber cable is single mode 9/125. Connect the fiber cable Connect the fibre directly to the FC/APC connector in the casing. Note! Clean the fiber connector before it is connected to the Opto module, see instruction below. Note! This installation is only suitable for indoor use. The IP 65 classification of the repeater casing is no longer valid. 4.2.6.2 Fiber Connector in the Opto Module Select fibre Recommended fiber cable is single mode 9/125. Insert the fiber into the repeater via the fitting The casing of the repeater is equipped with a Pg connector for attachment of a corrugated hose (NW 17 mm, outer diameter 21.2 mm). Attach the fiber to the connector in the Opto Module Make sure the fiber is not too sharply bent. Put the excess fiber cable in soft bends in the repeater. See illustration. Fasten the cable to make sure it is not damaged when the repeater lid is closed. The hose, together with the Pg connector, meet the protection standard IP50. Supplemented by O-rings, the protection standard IP67 is met. Note! Clean the fiber connector before it is connected to the Opto module, see instruction below. © Avitec AB A1009300 A 108 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Make necessary measurements Make necessary measurements to ensure a correct installation. When the cable has been installed, the quality of the optical path should be checked for optical path loss and magnitude and location of any reflections. This can be done with an Optical Time Domain Reflectometer (OTDR). The total return loss should be > 45 dB. Optical reflections can degrade the noise and linearity of a fiber optic link. In particular, reflections that reach the laser can be a problem. Keep all discrete reflections to > 60 dB. The FC/APC connectors are polished to a return loss >60 dB. Mount the hose to the connector The casing of the repeater is equipped with a Pg connector for attachment of a corrugated hose (NW 17 mm, outer diameter 21.2 mm). The hose, together with the Pg connector, meet the protection standard IP50. Supplemented by O-rings, the protection standard IP67 is met. Seal the hose Seal the hose according to the demands at hand. If the IP classification of the casing should be maintained O-rings should be used and both ends of the hose should be sealed with for instance silicon (free of acetic acid). If necessary to access the repeater end of the hose, the power plinth can be loosened (two screws) and moved forward. The repeater seen from the inside with the conduit marked by an arrow. (No fiber is present in this illustration) Cleaning Optical Connectors Optical reflections from a discontinuity such as a poor connector interface appear on an RF spectrum analyzer trace as stable variations in the noise floor amplitude that are periodic with RF frequency. If the reflection is bad enough, it could impact the system performance. By far, the most common cause for a large discrete reflection is a dirty optical connector. A bit of dust or oil from a finger can easily interfere with, or block this light. Fortunately, it is very easy to clean the connector. © Avitec AB A1009300 A 109 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Be sure to use the correct procedure for the given connector. When disconnected, cap the FC/APC connector to keep it clean and prevent scratching the tip of the ferrule. Alternative 1 Swipe the tip of the ferule 2-3 times with a cotton swab soaked in alcohol. Let it air dry. Alternative 2 Use a product specially designed for the purpose. 4.2.7 Supply Power to the Repeater Caution! The antenna cables must be connected to the repeater before mains power is switched on. Alternatively the antenna connections on the repeater can be terminated with 50ohm termination plugs. Note! Avitec repeaters can be fed by 110/230 VAC, 50/60 Hz or 48 VDC. Ensure that the right voltage is used. Connect the repeater to the power supply Mains power is connected to the repeater via a plinth inside the repeater. The strain relief fitting is a Pg 13.5 suitable for a 6-12 mm cable diameter. 230VAC or 110 VAC Connect the power cable to the plinth with the phase linked to the brown cable, neutral linked to the blue and ground to the yellow/green. See illustration below. Phase Neutral Ground Strain Relief Fitting Connection Plinth 48 VDC Connect the power cable to the plinth with negative (-48V) to the uppermost connection and positive (0V) to the middle connection. Leave the lower connection © Avitec AB A1009300 A 110 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL empty. See illustration below. Negative Positive -48V 0V Strain Relief Fitting Connection Plinth Recommended cable areas for 48VDC 0 - 10 meters between repeater and power supply 2,5 mm² 10 – 50 meters between repeater and power supply 4 mm² Over 50 meters between repeater and power supply Recommendation is to reconfigure the installation, or to make special arrangements to increase cable area Requirements on 48 V power supply The 48V power supply must comply with SELV requirements, as defined in EN60950, which implies double isolation. The output power needs to be 48VDC +25%/-15%. For a 2 channel repeater the maximum input current is 8A, for a 4-channel repeater 16A. Note! Back-up battery In 4-channel repeaters there are two power supplies – one in each part of the box. Each power supply has its own power switch. Both need to be switched on. Backup Battery There is a back-up battery installed in connection with the power supply. If there is a power failure the battery will supply enough power for the Control Module in the repeater to send information about the power failure. The backup battery can be switched on an off separately. The switch is placed adjacent to the mains power switch on the power supply. In 4-channel repeaters there is a backup battery only in connection to the main power supply unit. At delivery the back-up battery is connected. It can be replaced by lifting the battery pack out of the crate and disconnecting the cable. © Avitec AB A1009300 A 111 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Connector 4.2.8 Mount the Coupler Caution! When the coupler is connected the affected base station sector needs to be taken out of service. Turn the base station off before detaching the cable to the base station cell antenna. It might shut down the whole network – chose an off-peak time for this installation. Note! The Coupler is used only in connection with Frequency Translating Repeaters Mount the coupler The connection between the donor unit and the BTS is made using an Avitec Coupler. The attenuation from the BTS to the repeater is -30 dB. The attenuation through the coupler from the BTS to the antenna is minimal. Avitec Coupler The coupler is connected in series with the BTS antenna. J1 and J2 are used for the connection of the coupler in-between the BTS and the cable to the BTS antenna. © Avitec AB A1009300 A 112 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL To Antenna Link Antenna 7/16 type connector N-type connector, female Cap RF Coaxial cable 7/16 type connector -30dB Coupler BTS Repeater N-type connector, female 7/16 type connector, female Coupler connections J3 or J4 is connected to the repeater donor unit depending on the orientation of the coupler. If J1 is connected to the BTS; J3 is used for connection with the repeater, if J2 is connected to the BTS; J4 is used for connection with the repeater. The connector not used (J3 or J4) must be sealed with a cap to prevent the ingression of dust and water. © Avitec AB J1 and J2 are DIN 7/16 connectors, one male and one female J3 and J4 are N-type connectors, female 1. Disconnect the antenna from the base station 2. Decide whether to connect a filter in series with the antenna cable (between the coupler and the antenna) to prevent any disturbances from the repeater to reach the antenna 3. Attach the coupler in-between the base station and the antenna cable. (J1 and J2). 4. Attach the coupler connector closest to the base station to the repeater donor antenna connector 5. Attach a cap to the connector closest to the antenna connection 6. Turn the base station back on and verify that it is operational. 7. Seal the coupler with rubber tape. Start on the base station antenna cable and wrap to the base station port cable. Wrap in a circular motion downwards. Cover the coupler and its connecting parts completely. This will provide a weather resistant seal. Complete by adding three layers of PVC tape for UV protection. A1009300 A 113 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL 4.2.9 Connect External Alarms Connect external alarms If the repeater is equipped with an external alarm interface card the connector plinth for the external alarms is located at the bottom of the repeater. The strain relief fitting in is a Pg 13.5 suitable for a 6-12 mm cable diameter. Connect the alarm cords to the plinth according to the pin layout below (in the standard version pins 14 – 18 are not used). Pin # Signal 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 External alarm 1A External alarm 1B External alarm 2A External alarm 2B External alarm 3A External alarm 3B External alarm 4A External alarm 4B Alarm +15V Alarm 0V Relay A Relay B GND NC NC NC NC NC External Alarm Four external alarm sources can be connected to the repeater. These alarms operate on a voltage between 12 and 24VDC. The presence or absence of this voltage will trigger the alarm depending on how the alarm polarity has been configured via software. The alarms can be configured active-low or active-high, so that the alarm is given either in the presence or absence of applied power. Active high means that an applied voltage of between 12 and 24 V will cause the external alarm indicator to turn red. Active low means that when there is no voltage the alarm indicator will turn red. The repeater can supply +15 VDC to an external alarm source through pin 9 and 10. The maximum allowed load is 50mA. The repeater contains a relay (pin 11 and 12) that can be connected to an external device to indicate an alarm. The relay can be configured to trigger on any number of internal and external alarms. The maximum current that can be supplied is 50mA. For configuration of external alarms see section 4.4.4 Alarm Configuration. 4.2.10 Close Repeater Close repeater © Avitec AB Close lid and lock repeater, or continue with the next section: Start-up the Repeater A1009300 A 114 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL 4.3 Start-up the Repeater Caution! Make sure the antenna cables or 50 ohm terminations are connected to the repeater’s antenna connectors before the repeater is turned on. Install the RMC Install the RMC software on a computer from a CD or a diskette. Connect to the LMT port Open the repeater and connect the computer to the LMT port via a DB9 male connector with serial RS232 interface. LMT port The communication parameters are set automatically by the RMC. Switch the repeater on Switch the repeater on by using the power switches on the power supply. Note! See caution above! Power switches There are two switches. One is for the battery and one is for the mains. Note! Always switch on both switches when the repeater should be switched on. Note! The power switch has two positions; “on” and “stand by”. In the stand by position the repeater is still connected to the mains power but not operational. Note! On 4-channel models both mains power supplies need to be switched on. Check power supply LEDs Power Supply LED Check the LEDs on the Power unit and Control Module to ensure that normal operation conditions have been attained. The power supply has 4 LEDs to indicate the status. Mains Power © Avitec AB +6V +15V +28V A1009300 A 115 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL LED 1: Mains Power, green Slow flash Power supply unit operating on AC or DC OFF Power supply unit not operating LED 2: +6V, red Slow flash (every 10 seconds) +6V power supply operating Quick flash +6V power supply not operating or operating with malfunction LED 3: +15V, red Slow flash (every 10 seconds) +15V power supply operating Quick flash +15V power supply not operating or operating with malfunction LED 4: +28V, red Slow flash (every 10 seconds) +28V power supply operating Quick flash +28V power supply not operating or operating with malfunction Examples LED 1 is flashing slowly, LED 2 – 4 are flashing slowly (once every 10 seconds) Mains Power +6V +15V +28V => power supply unit is operating without problem LED 1 is flashing slowly, one or two of the red LEDs are flashing quickly Mains Power +6V +15V +28V => Mains power is operating but there is a problem with some of the other voltages LED 1 is flashing slowly, all of the red LEDs are flashing quickly Mains Power © Avitec AB +6V +15V +28V A1009300 A => Mains power is out and unit is operating on backup battery 116 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Check Control Module LEDs Control Module LED The Control Module has 3 LEDs to indicate the status. LED 1: green OFF GSM Module switched OFF Permanent ON GSM Module Switched on, not registered on network Slow Flash GSM Module switched on, registered on network (approximately 1 flash per second) Quick flash Module switched on, registered on network, call active (approximately 3 flashes per second) LED 2: red OFF Control Module switched OFF Slow Flash Control Module switched on, status OK (once every 10 seconds) Quick flash Control Module switched on, one or more errors / alarms detected (except door status) LED 3: blue Check optic module LEDs. © Avitec AB OFF Control Module switched OFF, or no one logged in Slow Flash Control Module switched on, nobody logged in locally OK (once every 10 seconds) Quick flash Control Module switched on, someone logged in remotely or locally Opto Module LED On the optic module there are 4 green LEDs. TEMP Local temperature in opto module green light = OK POWER Power to unit green light = power on OPTO TX Transmitted signal on fiber green light = OK OPTO RX Received signal on fiber green light = OK A1009300 A 117 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Start the RMC The RMC can be started from the Start menu (or by clicking on the RMC icon, if made available). Select “Cable” connection Select communication port Enter user name and password These are the default settings: User Name Password Authority USERNAM1 PASSWRD1 read/write USERNAM2 PASSWRD2 read/write USERNAM3 PASSWRD3 read only USERNAM4 PASSWRD4 read only The system does not differentiate between upper and lower case letters. Note! Do not use the number pad when entering numbers. Note! Failed login attempts are logged. Default maximum number is 8. It is decremented by one every hour, which means that it takes one hour after the last failed attempt before a new try can be made. 4.3.1 Choose Work View Choose “Console” mode, “Terminal” mode or “Firmware” mode © Avitec AB A1009300 A 118 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Console mode The console mode displays a large number of repeater parameters and contains a number of console pages. It adjusts its user interface to adapt to the features of the connected repeater. Terminal mode The terminal mode is used for communication with the repeater using its native command line interface. This interface follows the VT100 standard. For some special actions and error tracing, this mode gives an enhanced availability of the repeater. Firmware mode The firmware mode is used for monitoring the currently installed software and for uploading new software to the repeater. © Avitec AB A1009300 A 119 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL 4.4 Configure the Repeater The following pages will guide you through the configuration of Channel Selective repeaters as well as Frequency Translating repeaters utilizing the Repeater Maintenance Console (RMC) software. Configuration of a repeater is made partially on site and partially remotely through the AEM. At site the RF parameters are set and verified, the repeater is given a name (a tag) and the remote communication is set and verified. All other configuration can, and should be made from the AEM. 4.4.1 Set up RF Configuration 4.4.1.1 Channel Selective Repeaters Ensure online communication with the repeater Select “Console” mode Select “RF/Status” window This image will appear Chain 1 45 23 - - dBm Channel number 30 30 OFF OFF 30 30 OFF OFF Uplink Attenuation Power level Downlink Attenuation Power level Saturation level Set all power levels to “OFF” Set “Power Level” in uplink and downlink to “OFF” in all chains In the “Power Level” menu the output power can be limited to a specific value or the output power can be switched off completely by choosing “OFF”. Set all attenuation levels to a maximum © Avitec AB Set “Attenuation” to the maximum value in both chains uplink and downlink (In a 4 channel repeater there are 4 chains). A1009300 A 120 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Choose the maximum attenuation value from the drop down menu, in this case 30dB. Set channel numbers Set the channel numbers for all chains that are to be used in the installation. In this example the channel in Chain 1 is set to 23 and the channel in Chain 2 is set to 45. Note! Chain 1 must always contain the BCCH. Monitor the input power Click on the RF Levels icon to monitor the RF levels. RF Levels icon - 53 dBm - - Input power level in downlink chain 1 is -53 dBm dBm Input power in the downlink of Chain 1 is dependant on the signal from the serving Base Station, in this example it is -53 dBm Configure the downlink of Chain1 Set “Power Level” in Chain 1 downlink to the desired value, in this example +37 dBm. This value can be based on a link budget, or be the maximum output the repeater can generate. View the power meter in the top right corner of the screen. In this example the output power is +22 dBm. - 53 dBm + 22 dBm Adjust attenuation in the downlink © Avitec AB Output power level in downlink chain 1 is +22 dBm Lower the attenuation level step by step until the desired output power level is reached. In this example +37 dBm. Zero attenuation is the same as maximum gain. A1009300 A 121 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL 23 30 - 53 dBm + 37 dBm OFF 14 The attenuation is adjusted in this box 37 The desired power level is set in this box Saturation level indicator The current output power level is displayed in this box Note! The accuracy of this measure is ±2dBm Also use the saturation level indicator. The saturation level is indicated with plain text as well as with LEDs. The saturation level can be: Low (green), Ok (green), High (yellow) or Critical (red). The optimal level is Ok, on the verge of High. To reach this value lower the attenuation step by step until the saturation reaches High. Then raise the attenuation one step. The saturation should now be back on Ok. Note! Since the repeater has an ALC function (Automatic Level Control), the repeater will not transmit more power even if the attenuation is lowered even more. Configure the downlink of Chain 2 Apply the same Power Level and Attenuation in downlink Chain 2 as in downlink Chain 1. The presence of the BCCH in Chain 1 will ensure stable power levels whereas downlink and uplink power levels in Chain 2 will be dependant on the amount of traffic. This will make Chain 2 appear unstable. In a 4-channel repeater also configure the downlink of Chain 3 and Chain 4. Note! All channels that are not to be used should always be switched off (set Power Level to “OFF”.) Configure the uplink of Chain 1 and 2 Set the Power Level for the uplink in Chain 1 and Chain 2 to the same value as for the downlink, in this example +37dBm, or any other level decided in the link budget. Set the Attenuation 2dB higher than in the downlink. In this example 16dB (14dB + 2dB) In a 4-channel repeater also set the uplink for Chain 3 and Chain 4 Since the BTS is more sensitive than a mobile unit there may be less signal gain from the mobile unit in to the BTS (UL) than in the opposite direction. The uplink attenuation can be adjusted more accurately later on, once the drive test signal measurements have been completed. © Avitec AB A1009300 A 122 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Make an antenna isolation test 4.4.1.2 See 4.1.3 Antenna Isolation Frequency Translating Repeaters Start with the donor unit Ensure online communication with the repeater The Single Donor (SD) and Double Donor (DD) units are configured in the same way. Select “Console” mode Select “RF/Status” window This image will appear Link Ch Link Ch Chain 1 23 12 45 39 Channel number 30 30 OFF OFF 30 30 OFF OFF Link channel Uplink Attenuation Power Level Downlink Attenuation Power Level Saturation Status Set all power levels to “OFF” Set “Power Level” in uplink and downlink to “OFF” in all chains In the “Power Level” menu the output power can be limited to a specific value or the output power can be switched off completely by choosing “OFF”. Set all attenuation levels to a maximum Set “Attenuation” to the maximum value in both chains uplink and downlink. Choose the maximum attenuation value from the drop down menu, in this case 30dB. Set channel numbers Set the channel numbers for all chains that are to be used in the installation. In this example the channel in Chain 1 is set to 23 and the channel in Chain 2 is set © Avitec AB A1009300 A 123 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL to 45. Note! Chain 1 must always contain the BCCH. Set Link channel numbers Set the Link channels to the desired values. In this example channel 12 in Chain 1 and channel 39 in Chain 2. View the input power Click on the RF Levels icon to monitor the RF levels. RF Levels icon + 13 dBm - - dBm Input power level in downlink chain 1 is +13 dBm The input power in the downlink of Chain 1 is in this example approximately +13dBm (output power of the BTS -30dB from the coupler) Configure the downlink of Chain1 Set “Power Level” in Chain 1 downlink (the link) to the desired value, in this example +37 dBm. This value can be based on a link budget and depends for instance on the distance to the remote unit. View the power meter in the top right corner of the screen. In this example the output power is +22 dBm. + 13 dBm + 22 dBm Adjust attenuation in the downlink © Avitec AB Output power level in downlink chain 1 is +22 dBm Lower the attenuation level step by step until the desired output power is reached. In this example +37 dBm. Zero attenuation is the same as maximum gain A1009300 A 124 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Link Ch 23 12 30 + 13 dBm + 37 dBm OFF 14 The attenuation is adjusted in this box 37 The desired power level is set in this box Saturation level indicator The current output power level is displayed in this box Note! The accuracy of this measure is ±2dBm Also use the saturation level indicator. The saturation level is indicated with plain text as well as with LEDs. The saturation level can be: Low (green), Ok (green), High (yellow) or Critical (red). The optimal level is Ok, on the verge of High. To reach this value lower the attenuation step by step until the saturation reaches High. Then raise the attenuation one step. The saturation should now be back on Ok. Note! Since the repeater has an ALC function (Automatic Level Control), the repeater will not transmit more power even if you continue to lower the attenuation. Configure the downlink of Chain2 Apply the same Power Level and Attenuation in downlink Chain 2 as in downlink Chain 1. The presence of the BCCH in Chain 1 will ensure stable power levels whereas downlink and uplink power levels in Chain 2 will be dependant on the amount of traffic. This will make Chain 2 appear unstable. Note! All channels that are not to be used should always be switched off. (Set Power Level to “OFF”.) Configure the uplink in Chain 1 and 2 Set the Power Level for the uplink to -10/-13/-15 dBm depending on the site design, for instance the number of sectors in the BTS and the level of noise allowed. Set the Attenuation 2dB higher than in the downlink. In this example the attenuation in the uplink is set to 16dB (14dB + 2dB= 16dB) Since the BTS is more sensitive than a mobile unit there may be less signal gain from the mobile unit in to the BTS (UL) than in the opposite direction. The uplink attenuation can be adjusted more accurately later on once the drive test signal measurements have been completed. Continue with the remote unit © Avitec AB The configuration of the Remote Unit is almost identical to the configuration of the Donor Unit apart from the gain and output power settings. A1009300 A 125 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Set all power levels to “OFF” See instruction for donor unit above Set all Attenuation levels to a maximum See instruction for donor unit above Set channel numbers Set the same channel numbers as for the donor unit. Set link channel numbers Set the same link channel numbers as for the donor unit. View the input power in the downlink Click on the RF Levels icon to monitor the RF levels. RF Levels icon - 65 dBm - - dBm Input power level in downlink Chain 1 is -65 dBm The input power in the downlink of Chain 1 is in this example approximately -65dBm. Note! The input signal level will vary between different repeater installations depending on the distance between the Donor Unit and the Remote Unit and other parameters affecting the signal’s propagation. Configure the downlink of Chain1 Set “Power Level” in Chain 1 downlink to the desired value, in this example +43 dBm. This value can be based on a link budget, or be the maximum output the repeater can generate. 43 Adjust attenuation in the downlink Lower the attenuation level step by step until the desired output power is reached. In this example +43 dBm. See instruction for donor unit above Configure the downlink of Chain2 Apply the same Power Level and Attenuation in downlink Chain 2 as in downlink Chain 1. The presence of the BCCH in Chain 1 will ensure stable power levels whereas downlink and uplink power levels in Chain 2 will be dependant on the amount of traffic. This will make Chain 2 appear unstable. Note! All channels that are not to be used should always be switched off. (Set Power Level to “off”.) Configure the uplink in Chain 1 and Chain 2 © Avitec AB Set the Power Level in the uplink of both Chain 1 and 2 (the link) to +37 dBm (the same as for downlink in the donor unit). Set the Attenuation 2dB higher than in the downlink. A1009300 A 126 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL 4.4.1.3 Fiber Fed Repeaters Configuration of the repeater amplification can be made locally. If the repeater is connected to a Hub the configuration can also be made via this Hub. See Hub User’s Manual. Ensure online communication with the repeater Select “Console” mode Select “RF/Status” window This image will appear Status and alarms Uplink input and output power Uplink attenuation Downlink input and output power Downlink attenuation Check that the fibre is OK Make sure there are no alarms relating to the fibre. Set attenuation level in uplink and downlink to a maximum Choose the maximum attenuation value from the drop down menu, in this case 30dB. Configure the downlink © Avitec AB A1009300 A 127 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Lower the attenuation level step by step until the desired output power level is reached. In this example +33 dBm. Zero attenuation is the same as maximum gain. The input signal contains the MCCH and will have a stable value. Configure the uplink In the uplink direction the attenuation needs to be set based on a measurement of a known signal which is transmitted through the repeater and the Hub as well as the fibre. There are two ways of performing this measurement. Alternative 1 Use a signal generator to insert a signal of approximately -65dBm to -75dBm into the repeater’s server antenna port. Measure the signal level on the BTS or on the coupler and adjust the attenuation so that the total gain in the uplink is close to 0dB. (At 0dB gain the signal level at the coupler should be -35dBm and on the BTS 65dBm in this example.) Alternative 2 Use a signal generator to insert a signal of approximately -65dBm to -75dBm into the repeater’s server antenna port. Log into the Hub and monitor the uplink via the RMC. This measurement is not as accurate as alternative 1. -35dBm Hub Repeater -30dB Coupler Signal Generator -65dBm -65dBm BTS Fiber Alternative 2: Use the RMC to measure the uplink at the Hub Note! If there are problems to reach 0dB gain in the whole chain extra attenuators might need to be added to the system. Note! If several repeaters are connected to the same Hub the total gain in each chain should be slightly lower than 0dB not to insert too much noise into the BTS. 4.4.2 Set Repeater Name (TAG) Give the repeater a unique name. Select “Console” mode” Select “Configuration” window Select “Product” page © Avitec AB A1009300 A 128 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Insert the name in this box 4.4.3 Set Up Remote Access Insert the SIM card Note! Make sure the SIM card has a Data Call/SMS number and is activated. The modem is placed next to the LMT port close to the power supply Pen SIM card holder The SIM card holder is on top of the modem Insert the SIM card by pressing the lever on the left side of the card holder on the modem (with a pen or another narrow item) so that the card holder pops up. Insert the SIM card and press the card holder back into place. 4.4.3.1 Data Call Configuration Note! If the repeater should be controlled by the AEM this Data Call configuration needs to be made. Set modem parameters Select “Console” mode Select “Configuration” window Select “Communication” page © Avitec AB A1009300 A 129 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Pin Code Data Call Initialization string Connect times 1. Choose Data Call 2. Set pin code, if the SIM card has PIN code request enabled 3. Set the modem initialization string. This string differs between networks. Primary recommendation is AT+CBST=7,0,1. If remote communication cannot be established try 7,0,3 or 0,0,3 or 0,0,1. 4. Leave Network Connect Time and Modem Connect Time at default values. 5. Tick “Enable Automatic Modem Power Cycling” for the modem to be power cycled once every 24 hours. Set the time at which the modem should be tested. This function ensures that the repeater always is logged in to the network. Data call address Note! Not to be set at local installation Note! Do not set addresses for the Data Call. The AEM will call the repeater after the installation is ready and initiate this communication. Power Cycle Modem Select Actions and initiate a Power Cycle Modem Logout from the drop-down menu. © Avitec AB A1009300 A 130 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Log out Select “terminal” mode. TypeNote! Do not choose “Disconnect”. Wait Wait until verification is ready Log in remotely Log in via the modem. Select “Modem” connection Select communication port Save the repeater’s phone number in the RMC phone book Test © Avitec AB Test that the remote access is functioning correctly A1009300 A 131 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL 4.4.3.2 SMS Configuration Note! AEM can not be used if the repeater is configured for SMS communication. Set modem parameters Select “Console” mode Select “Configuration” window Select “Communication” page Pin Code SMS Initialization string Connect times 1. Choose SMS 2. Set pin code, if the SIM card has PIN code request enabled 3. Set modem initialization string. This string differs between networks. Primary recommendation is AT+CBST=7,0,1. If remote communication cannot be established try 7,0,3 or 0,0,3 or 0,0,1. 4. Leave Network Connect Time and Modem Connect Time at default values. 5. Tick “Enable Automatic Modem Power Cycling” for the modem to be power cycled once every 24 hours. Set the time at which the modem should be tested. This function ensures that the repeater always is logged in to the network. Set SMS addresses © Avitec AB A1009300 A 132 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Set SMS service centre address (the SMSC number to be used). Set Address 1. This is the address to which all SMS alarms and reports will be sent. Note! Always set this address. Set Address 2, 3 and 4 if needed. Power Cycle Modem Select Actions and initiate a Power Cycle Modem Logout from the drop-down menu. Log out Select “terminal” mode Type Note! Do not choose “Disconnect”. Wait Wait until verification is ready Log in remotely Log in via the modem Select “Modem” connection Select communication port Save the repeater’s phone number in the RMC phone book Test © Avitec AB Test that the remote access is functioning correctly A1009300 A 133 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL 4.4.4 Alarm Configuration Monitor alarm set up Select “Console” mode Select “Configuration” window Select “Alarms” page Relay connection enabled Alarm enabled Acknowledgement is required BCCH alarm Trigger levels Delay time Relay test The alarm configuration is set up automatically and should be left unmodified, except for “Power level downlink”. Note! Power level downlink (BCCH) should be adjusted to fit the installation in regards to the output power set. In this example a 3 second drop below 35dBm will cause an alarm. Configure external alarms Four external alarms can be connected to the repeater. See section 4.2.9 Connect External Alarms. Set active high or active low for each of these four alarms. Test the relay © Avitec AB The built in relay can be tested by clicking on “Test”. The relay will then be closed for 3 seconds, open for 10 seconds and closed for 3 seconds. A1009300 A 134 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL 4.4.5 Heartbeat Configuration Monitor heartbeat set up Select “Console” mode Select “Configuration” window Select “AEM Reports” page Repetition cycle Retransmissions Repetition cycle 4.4.6 AEM Report Configuration Monitor set up Select “Console” mode Select “Configuration” window Select “AEM Reports” page Heartbeat Alarm © Avitec AB A1009300 A 135 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL 4.5 Installation Checklists 4.5.1 Channel Selective Repeater Installation Check box when done Repeater Installation 1.1 Ensure isolation between server and donor antenna is adequate, repeater’s gain plus 10– 25 dB (depending on situation) 1.2 Measured isolation ____ 1.3 Proper grounding made and EMV protection installed 1.4 Cable from donor antenna connected to donor antenna port 1.5 Cable to server antenna connected to server antenna port 1.6 Mains cable connected to the repeater unit 1.7 Cable protection cover bolted to repeater unit, any outdoor connections waterproofed Repeater Unit Setup 2.1 Repeater switched on 2.2 Power Supply led and Control Module led shows no error 2.3 Channels set to: 1 ___ 2 ___ 3___ 4___ 2.4 BCCH in chain 1 2.5 Power level channel 1 downlink set to _____ 2.6 Attenuation channel 1 downlink set to ___ (saturation level checked) 2.7 Power level channel 1 uplink set to same as downlink 2.8 Attenuation channel 1 uplink set to same as downlink 2.9 Power level and attenuation channel 2, 3 and 4 set to same levels as channel 1 2.10 Power Supply led and Control Module led shows no error 2.11 Output power downlink channel 1 ____ (reading from RMC) 2.12 Repeater TAG set to ___________ 2.13 Repeater secured and locked Installation date:_______________ Installer signature:_____________________ Site name: ________________Site number: ______________ GPS coordinates:________ © Avitec AB A1009300 A 136 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL 4.5.2 Preparation Sheet, Frequency Translating Repeater General Channels to be repeated____ and _____ => to donor checklist Link channel (s) to be used ___ and ___ => to donor checklist Donor Unit BTS output power __dBm Feeder loss between BTS and coupler ___dB Coupling loss in coupler ___dB Feeder loss between coupler and donor unit ___dB __________________________________________________________________ Downlink input power to donor unit (P_in) Desired link power (Plink): (+37/+34/+31dBm) __dBm ___dBm* => to donor checklist (Power level downlink) Required donor downlink gain (G) = Plink – Pin ___dB Donor downlink attenuation = 42 – G (SD) / 45 - G (DD) ___dB Attenuation setting to be used (closest larger even number) ___ dB => to donor checklist (Attenuation downlink) Desired uplink ALC level -10/-13/-16 (SD) / -7/-10/-13 (DD) ___dBm => to donor checklist (Power level uplink) Link path Donor link antenna feeder loss ___dB Donor link antenna gain ___dBi Link path loss ___dB Remote link antenna gain ___dBi Remote link antenna feeder loss ___dB _________________________________________________________________ Total link loss (L) ___dB Remote Unit Downlink input power from link antenna (Pin) = Plink-L Desired remote server power (Pout): 40/37/34 (IR) / 43/40/37 (ER) ___dBm ___dBm => to remote checklist (Power level downlink) Required remote downlink gain (G) = Pout – Pin ___dB Remote unit downlink attenuation = 105–G (IR) / 108-G (ER) ___dB © Avitec AB A1009300 A 137 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Attenuation setting to be used (closest larger even number) ___dB => to remote checklist (Attenuation downlink) Desired link power (+37/+34/+31) ___dBm* => to remote checklist (Power level uplink) *Note! Link power should be the same for remote and donor Date:__________________ Calculated by:_____________________ Site Name: __________________________ Site Number: _____________________ © Avitec AB A1009300 A 138 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL 4.5.3 Frequency Translating Repeater, Donor Unit Check box when done 1. Coupler Installation 1.1 -30dB Coupler installed on BTS main antenna feeder 1.2 Type N connector closer to antenna terminated with 50 ohm plug 1.3 Type N connector closer to BTS connected to donor cable 1.4 BTS operating normally with coupler installed verified 1.5 Coupler weatherproofed 2. Donor Unit Installation 2.1 Proper grounding made and EMV protection installed 2.2 Cable from coupler connected to donor port 2.3 Cable to link antenna connected to link antenna port 2.4 Mains cable connected to the repeater unit 2.5 Cable protection cover bolted to donor unit, any outdoor connections waterproofed 3. Donor Unit Setup 3.1 Donor unit switched on 3.2 Power Supply led and Control Module led shows no error 3.3 Channels set to: 1 ___ 2 ___ 3.4 Link channels set to: 1 ___ 2 ___ 3.5 Power level link channel 1 downlink set to _____ 3.6 Attenuation link channel 1 downlink set to ___ (according to budget) 3.7 Power level channel 1 uplink set to ___ (according to budget) 3.8 Attenuation channel 1 uplink set to same as link channel downlink 3.9 Power levels and attenuation link channel 2 and channel 2 set to same levels as link channel and channel 1 3.10 Power Supply led and Control Module led shows no error 3.11 Output power downlink channel 1 ____ (reading from RMC) 3.12 Repeater TAG set to _______________ 3.13 Repeater secured and locked Installation date:_______________ Installer signature:_____________________ Site name: ________________Site number: ______________ GPS coordinates:________ © Avitec AB A1009300 A 139 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL 4.5.4 Frequency Translating Repeater, Remote Unit Check box when done 1. Remote Unit Installation 1.1 Ensure adequate isolation between link and serving antenna (>75dB) 1.2 Proper grounding made and EMV protection installed 1.3 Cable from link antenna connected to link antenna port 1.4 Cable to server antenna connected to server antenna port 1.5 Mains cable connected to the repeater unit 1.6 Cable protection cover bolted to donor unit, any outdoor connections waterproofed 2. Remote Unit Setup 2.1 Remote unit switched on 2.2 Power Supply led and Control Module led shows no error 2.3 Channels set to same as donor 2.4 Link channels set to same as donor 2.5 Power level channel 1 downlink set to ___ (according to budget) 2.6 Attenuation channel 1 downlink set to ___ (according to budget) 2.7 Power level link channel 1 uplink set to same as power level link channel 1 downlink in donor unit 2.8 Attenuation link channel 1 uplink set to same as attenuation channel 1 downlink 2.9 Power level and attenuation link channel 2 and channel 2 set to same levels as channel 1 2.10 Power Supply led and Control Module led shows no error 2.11 Output power downlink channel 1 ____ (reading from RMC) 2.12 Repeater TAG set to ___ 2.13 Repeater secured and locked Installation date:_______________ Installer signature:_____________________ Site name: ________________Site number: ______________ GPS coordinates:________ © Avitec AB A1009300 A 140 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Maintenance 5.1 General The system normally operates without any operator intervention or maintenance. In the unlikely event of a unit failure, the field replaceable components (antenna unit, cables, etc.) should be checked and replaced if faulty and the system restored. A failed unit can be removed and replaced with a spare while the rest of the system (other repeaters) is operating. However, the power supply of the failed repeater should be isolated from AC mains and DC power before any module is replaced. Should the system malfunction, the condition of the antenna systems as well as the continuity of the cabling should be checked before replacing any of the repeater modules. Caution Please be aware that the equipment may, during certain conditions become very warm and can cause minor injuries if handled without any protection, such as gloves. 5.2 Preventive Maintenance The Avitec repeaters do not require any preventative maintenance apart from changing the backup battery once every three years. Caution Risk of explosion if battery is replaced by an incorrect type. Dispose of used batteries according to local laws and instructions. © Avitec AB A1009300 A 141 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Specifications 6.1 CSR 922 Electrical Specifications Frequency range Uplink, UL 880 – 915 MHz (E-GSM900) Frequency range Downlink, DL 925 – 960 MHz (E-GSM900) Frequency range Uplink, UL 876 – 911 MHz (R-GSM900) Frequency range Downlink, DL 921 – 956 MHz (R-GSM900) Operational bandwidth 35 MHz Number of channels 1–2 Channel programming 200 kHz channel spacing Selectivity > 60 dB at 400 kHz > 70 dB at 600 kHz Ripple in pass band < 2 dB Sensitivity < - 109 dBm at S/N 9 dB Noise figure 2.5 dB typical, < 3 dB at max gain Maximum input level, non destructive +10 dBm Propagation delay 5.5 µs typical Output power per carrier (UL/DL) +37 dBm GSM/ GMSK +34 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power Modulation Accuracy GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at +37 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 3 % EVM RMS at + 34 dBm Intermodulation < - 36 dBm (two carriers at + 37 dBm, 600 kHz spacing) Spurious responses < - 36 dBm for 9 kHz – 1 GHz < - 30 dBm for 1 GHz – 13 GHz Gain 60 – 90 dB, adjustable, in 1 dB steps System impedance 50 ohm Return loss at antenna connections > 16 dB Antenna connectors DIN 7/16 Electrical ratings 110/230 VAC, 50/60 Hz or -48 VDC Power Consumption 100 W typical / 200 W maximum (traffic dependent) © Avitec AB A1009300 A 142 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Mechanical Specifications Dimensions 470 x 340 x 145 mm Enclosure Aluminum (IP 65) Weight 16 kg Environmental Specifications EMC See compliance below Operating Temperature - 25 to + 55 ° C Storage - 30 to + 70 ° C Humidity ETSI EN 300 019-2-4 (see compliance below) MTBF > 100 000 hrs Complies with R&TTE Directive including ETS EN 301 502 (ETS EN 300 609-4/GSM 11.26) ETS EN 301 498-8 EN 60 950 © Avitec AB A1009300 A 143 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL 6.2 CSR 924 Electrical Specifications Frequency range Uplink, UL 880 – 915 MHz (E-GSM900) Frequency range Downlink, DL 925 – 960 MHz (E-GSM900) Frequency range Uplink, UL 876 – 911 MHz (R-GSM900) Frequency range Downlink, DL 921 – 956 MHz (R-GSM900) Operational bandwidth 35 MHz Number of channels 1–4 Channel programming 200 kHz channel spacing Selectivity > 60 dB at 400 kHz > 70 dB at 600 kHz Ripple in pass band < 2 dB Sensitivity < - 108 dBm at S/N 9 dB Noise figure 3 dB typical, < 3.5 dB at max gain Maximum input level, non destructive +10 dBm Propagation delay 5.5 µs typical Output power per carrier (UL/DL) +34 dBm GSM/ GMSK +31 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power Modulation Accuracy GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at +34 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 3 % EVM RMS at +31 dBm Intermodulation < - 36 dBm (two carriers at + 34 dBm, 600 kHz spacing) Spurious responses < - 36 dBm for 9 kHz – 1 GHz < - 30 dBm for 1 GHz – 13 GHz Gain 54 – 84 dB, adjustable, in 1 dB steps System impedance 50 ohm Return loss at antenna connections > 16 dB Antenna connectors DIN 7/16 Electrical ratings 110/230 VAC, 50/60 Hz or -48 VDC Power Consumption 180 W typical / 400 W maximum (traffic dependent) © Avitec AB A1009300 A 144 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Mechanical Specifications Dimensions 470 x 340 x 220 mm Enclosure Aluminum (IP 65) Weight 30 kg Environmental Specifications EMC See compliance below Operating Temperature - 25 to + 55 °C Storage - 30 to + 70 °C Humidity ETSI EN 300 019-2-4 (see compliance below) MTBF > 100 000 hrs Complies with R&TTE Directive including ETS EN 301 502 (ETS EN 300 609-4/GSM 11.26) ETS EN 301 498-8 EN 60 950 © Avitec AB A1009300 A 145 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL 6.3 CSR 924 H Electrical Specifications Frequency Ranges Frequency range Uplink, UL 880 – 915 MHz (E-GSM900) Frequency range Downlink, DL 925 – 960 MHz (E-GSM900) Frequency range Uplink, UL 876 – 911 MHz (R-GSM900) Frequency range Downlink, DL 921 – 956 MHz (R-GSM900) Operational bandwidth 35 MHz Number of channels 1–4 Channel programming 200 kHz channel spacing Selectivity > 60 dB at 400 kHz > 70 dB at 600 kHz Ripple in passband < 2 dB Sensitivity < - 108 dBm at S/N 9 dB Noise figure 3 dB typical, < 3,5 dB at max gain Maximum input level, non destructive + 10 dBm Propagation delay 5,5 µs typical Output power per carrier, DL + 37 dBm GSM/ GMSK, + 34 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power Output power per carrier, UL + 34 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 31 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power Modulation Accuracy GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at + 37 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 3 % EVM RMS at + 34 dBm Intermodulation < - 36 dBm (two carriers at + 37 dBm, 600 kHz spacing) Spurious responses < - 36 dBm for 9 kHz – 1 GHz < - 30 dBm for 1 GHz – 13 GHz Gain DL/UL 63 – 93 dB, adjustable, in 1 dB steps System impedance 50 Ω Return loss at antenna connections > 16 dB Antenna connectors DIN 7/16 Electrical ratings 110/230 VAC, 50/60 Hz or -48 VDC Power Consumption 180 W typical / 400 W maximum © Avitec AB A1009300 A 146 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Mechanical Specifications Dimensions 470 x 340 x 220 mm Enclosure Aluminium (IP 65) Weight 30 kg Environmental Specifications EMC See compliance below Operating Temperature - 25 to + 55 ° C Storage - 30 to + 70 ° C Humidity ETSI EN 300 019-2-4 ( see compliance below) MTBF > 100000 hrs Complies with R&TTE Directive including ETS EN 301 502 (ETS EN 300 609-4 / GSM 11.26) ETS EN 301 498-8 EN 60 950 © Avitec AB A1009300 A 147 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL 6.4 CSR1822 Electrical Specifications Frequency range Uplink, UL 1710 - 1785 MHz (DCS-1800) Frequency range Downlink, DL 1805 - 1885 MHz (DCS-1800) Operational bandwidth 75 MHz Number of channels 1-2 Channel programming 200 kHz Channel spacing Selectivity > 60 dB at 400 kHz >70 dB at 600 kHz Ripple in passband < 2 dB Sensitivity < - 109 dBm at S/N 9 dB Noise figure 2.5 dB typical, < 3 dB at max gain Maximum input level, non destructive + 10 dBm Propagation delay 5,5 µs typical Output power per carrier (UL/DL) + 37dBm GSM/ GMSK + 34 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power Modulation Accuracy GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at +37 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 3 % EVM RMS at + 34 dBm Intermodulation < - 36 dBm (two carriers at + 37 dBm, 600 kHz spacing) Spurious responses < - 36 dBm for 9 kHz - 1 GHz < - 30 dBm for 1 GHz - 13 GHz Gain 60 - 90 dB, adjustable, in 1 dB steps System impedance 50 ohm Return loss at antenna connections > 16 dB Antenna connectors DIN 7/16 Electrical ratings 110/230 VAC, 50/60 Hz or -48 VDC Power Consumption 100 W typical / 200 W maximum (traffic dependent) Mechanical Specifications Dimensions 470 x 340 x 145 mm Enclosure Aluminum (IP 65) Weight 16 kg © Avitec AB A1009300 A 148 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Environmental Specifications EMC See compliance below Operating Temperature - 25 to + 55 ° C Storage - 30 to + 70 ° C Humidity ETSI EN 300 019-2-4 (see compliance below) MTBF > 100 000 hrs Complies with R& TTE Directive including ETS EN 301 502 (ETS EN 300 609-4 / GSM 11.26 ) ETS EN 301 498-8 EN 60 950 © Avitec AB A1009300 A 149 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL 6.5 CSR1824 Electrical Specifications Frequency range Uplink, UL 1710 - 1785 MHz (DCS-1800) Frequency range Downlink, DL 1805 - 1885 MHz (DCS-1800) Operational bandwidth 75 MHz Number of channels 1-4 Channel programming 200 kHz channel spacing Selectivity > 60 dB at 400 kHz >70 dB at 600 kHz Ripple in passband < 2 dB Sensitivity < - 108 dBm at S/N 9 dB 3 dB typical, < 3,5 dB at max gain Maximum input level, non destructive + 10 dBm Propagation delay 5,5 µs typical Output power per carrier (UL/DL ) + 34 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 31 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power Modulation Accuracy GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at +37 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 3 % EVM RMS at + 34 dBm Intermodulation < - 36 dBm (two carriers at + 34 dBm, 600 kHz spacing) Spurious responses < - 36 dBm for 9 kHz - 1 GHz < - 30 dBm for 1 GHz - 13 GHz Gain 54 - 84 dB, adjustable, in 1 dB steps. System impedance 50 ohm Return loss at antenna connections > 16 dB Antenna connectors DIN 7/16 Electrical ratings 110/230 VAC, 50/60 Hz or -48 VDC Power Consumption 180 W typical / 400 W maximum (traffic dependent) Mechanical Specifications Dimensions 470 x 340 x 220 mm Enclosure Aluminum (IP 65) Weight 30 kg © Avitec AB A1009300 A 150 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Environmental Specifications EMC See compliance below Operating Temperature - 25 to + 55 ° C Storage - 30 to + 70 ° C Humidity ETSI EN 300 019-2-4 (see compliance below) MTBF > 100 000 hrs Complies with R& TTE Directive including ETS EN 301 502 (ETS EN 300 609-4 / GSM 11.26 ) ETS EN 301 498-8 EN 60 950 © Avitec AB A1009300 A 151 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL 6.6 CSR1922 Electrical Specifications Frequency range Uplink, UL 1850 - 1910 MHz (PCS-1900) Frequency range Downlink, DL 1930 - 1990 MHz (PCS-1900) Operational bandwidth 60 MHz Number of channels 1-2 Channel programming 200 kHz Channel spacing Selectivity > 60 dB at 400 kHz >70 dB at 600 kHz Ripple in passband < 2 dB Sensitivity < - 109 dBm at S/N 9 dB Noise figure 2.5 dB typical, < 3 dB at max gain Maximum input level, non destructive + 10 dBm Propagation delay 5,5 µs typical Output power per carrier (UL/DL) + 37dBm GSM/ GMSK + 34 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power Modulation Accuracy GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at +37 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 3 % EVM RMS at + 34 dBm Intermodulation < - 36 dBm (two carriers at + 37 dBm, 600 kHz spacing) Spurious responses < - 36 dBm for 9 kHz - 1 GHz < - 30 dBm for 1 GHz - 13 GHz Gain 60 - 90 dB, adjustable, in 1 dB steps System impedance 50 ohm Return loss at antenna connections > 16 dB Antenna connectors DIN 7/16 Electrical ratings 110/230 VAC, 50/60 Hz or -48 VDC Power Consumption 100 W typical / 200 W maximum (traffic dependent) Mechanical Specifications Dimensions 470 x 340 x 145 mm Enclosure Aluminum (IP 65) Weight 16 kg © Avitec AB A1009300 A 152 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Environmental Specifications EMC See compliance below Operating Temperature - 25 to + 55 ° C Storage - 30 to + 70 ° C Humidity ETSI EN 300 019-2-4 (see compliance below) MTBF > 100 000 hrs Complies with R& TTE Directive including ETS EN 301 502 (ETS EN 300 609-4 / GSM 11.26 ) ETS EN 301 498-8 EN 60 950 © Avitec AB A1009300 A 153 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL 6.7 CSR1924 Electrical Specifications Frequency range Uplink, UL 1850 - 1910 MHz (PCS-1900) Frequency range Downlink, DL 1930 - 1990 MHz (PCS-1900) Operational bandwidth 60 MHz Number of channels 1-4 Channel programming 200 kHz channel spacing Selectivity > 60 dB at 400 kHz >70 dB at 600 kHz Ripple in passband < 2 dB Sensitivity < - 108 dBm at S/N 9 dB 3 dB typical, < 3,5 dB at max gain Maximum input level, non destructive + 10 dBm Propagation delay 5,5 µs typical Output power per carrier (UL/DL ) + 34 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 31 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power Modulation Accuracy GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at +37 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 3 % EVM RMS at + 34 dBm Intermodulation < - 36 dBm (two carriers at + 34 dBm, 600 kHz spacing) Spurious responses < - 36 dBm for 9 kHz - 1 GHz < - 30 dBm for 1 GHz - 13 GHz Gain 54 - 84 dB, adjustable, in 1 dB steps System impedance 50 ohm Return loss at antenna connections > 16 dB Antenna connectors DIN 7/16 Electrical ratings 110/230 VAC, 50/60 Hz or -48 VDC Power Consumption 180 W typical / 400 W maximum (traffic dependent) Mechanical Specifications Dimensions 470 x 340 x 220 mm Enclosure Aluminum (IP 65) Weight 30 kg © Avitec AB A1009300 A 154 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Environmental Specifications EMC See compliance below Operating Temperature - 25 to + 55 ° C Storage - 30 to + 70 ° C Humidity ETSI EN 300 019-2-4 (see compliance below) MTBF > 100 000 hrs Complies with R& TTE Directive including ETS EN 301 502 (ETS EN 300 609-4 / GSM 11.26 ) ETS EN 301 498-8 EN 60 950 © Avitec AB A1009300 A 155 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL 6.8 CSFT 922 Electrical Specification Frequency range Uplink, UL 880 – 915 MHz (E-GSM900) Frequency range Downlink, DL 925 – 960 MHz (E-GSM900) Frequency range Uplink, UL 876 – 911 MHz (R-GSM900) Frequency range Downlink, DL 921 – 956 MHz (R-GSM900) Operational bandwidth 35 MHz Number of channels 1–2 Channel programming 200 kHz Channel spacing Selectivity > 60 dB at 400 kHz > 70 dB at 600 kHz Ripple in passband < 2 dB Sensitivity Donor unit (SD) and (DD) UL < - 109 dBm at S/N 9 dB DL N/A Remote unit (IR) and (ER) < - 109 dBm at S/N 9 dB Noise figure Donor unit (SD) and (DD) UL 2.5 dB typical, < 3 dB at max gain DL N/A Remote unit (IR) and (ER) UL/DL 2.5 dB typical, < 3 dB at max gain Maximum input level, no damage Donor unit (SD) and (DD) UL + 23 dBm DL + 10 dBm Remote unit (IR) and (ER) UL/DL + 10 dBm Propagation delay 5.5 µs typical © Avitec AB A1009300 A 156 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Output power per carrier Donor unit (SD) DL + 37 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 34 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power UL - 10 dBm GSM/ GMSK - 13 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power Donor unit (DD) DL + 37 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 34 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power UL - 7 dBm GSM/ GMSK - 10 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power Remote unit (IR) DL + 40 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 37 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power UL + 37 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 34 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power Remote unit (ER) DL + 43 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 40 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power UL + 37 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 34 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power Gain Donor unit (SD) max 42 dB, adjustable, in 1 dB steps Donor unit (DD) max 45 dB, adjustable, in 1 dB steps Remote unit (IR) DL/UL 75 - 105 dB, adjustable, in 1 dB steps Remote unit (ER) DL/UL 78 - 108 dB, adjustable, in 1 dB steps Gain Flatness (200 kHz BW) ± 1 dB Gain Flatness (15 MHz BW) ± 1 dB Input to Link Channel Frequency Error < 1 x 10-9 Modulation Accuracy Donor unit (SD) and (DD) DL GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at +33 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 3 % EVM RMS at +30 dBm average power UL GSM / GMSK © Avitec AB < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at -10 dBm A1009300 A 157 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL EDGE / 8-PSK < 3 % EVM RMS at -13 dBm average power Remote unit (IR) DL GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at +40 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 4 % EVM RMS at +37 dBm average power UL GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at +37 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 3 % EVM RMS at +34 dBm average power Remote unit (ER) DL GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at +43 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 4 % EVM RMS at +40 dBm average power UL GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at +37 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 3 % EVM RMS at +34 dBm average power Intermodulation Donor unit (SD) and (DD) < -36 dBm (two carriers at + 33 dBm DL, 600 kHz spacing) < -70 dBm (two carriers at -10 dBm UL, 600 kHz spacing) Remote unit (IR) < -36 dBm (two carriers at + 40 dBm DL, 600 kHz spacing) < -36 dBm (two carriers at +37 dBm UL, 600 kHz spacing) Remote unit (ER) < -36 dBm (two carriers at + 43 dBm DL, 600 kHz spacing) < -36 dBm (two carriers at +37 dBm UL, 600 kHz spacing) Spurious responses < - 36 dBm for 9 kHz – 1 GHz < - 30 dBm for 1 GHz – 13 GHz System impedance 50 ohm Return loss at antenna connections > 16 dB Antenna connectors DIN 7/16 Electrical ratings 110/230 VAC, 50/60 Hz or -48 VDC Power Consumption 100 W typical / 200 W maximum (traffic dependent) Mechanical Specifications Dimensions © Avitec AB 470 x 340 x 145 mm A1009300 A 158 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Enclosure Aluminum (IP 65) Weight 16 kg Environmental Specifications EMC See compliance below Operating Temperature - 25 to + 55 ° C Storage - 30 to + 70 ° C Humidity ETSI EN 300 019-2-4 (see compliance below) MTBF > 100 000 hrs Complies with R& TTE Directive including ETS EN 301 502 (ETS EN 300 609-4 / GSM 11.26) ETS EN 301 498-8 EN 60 950 © Avitec AB A1009300 A 159 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL 6.9 CSFT 1822 Electrical Specifications Frequency range Uplink, UL 1710 - 1785 MHz (DCS 1800) Frequency range Downlink, DL 1805 - 1880 MHz (DCS 1800) Operational bandwidth 75 MHz Number of channels 1-2 Channel programming 200 kHz Channel spacing Selectivity > 60 dB at 400 kHz > 70 dB at 600 kHz Ripple in passband < 2 dB Sensitivity Donor unit (SD) and (DD) UL < - 109 dBm at S/N 9 dB DL N/A Remote unit (IR) and (ER) < - 109 dBm at S/N 9 dB Noise figure Donor unit (SD) and (DD) UL 2.5 dB typical, < 3 dB at max gain DL N/A Remote unit (IR) and (ER) UL/DL 2.5 dB typical, < 3 dB at max gain Maximum input level, no damage Donor unit (SD) and (DD) UL + 23 dBm DL + 10 dBm Remote unit (IR) and (ER) UL/DL + 10 dBm Propagation delay 5,5 µs typical Output power per carrier Donor unit (SD) DL + 37 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 34 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power UL - 10 dBm GSM/ GMSK - 13 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power Donor unit (DD) © Avitec AB A1009300 A 160 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL DL + 37 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 34 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power UL - 10 dBm GSM/ GMSK - 13 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power Remote unit (IR) DL + 40 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 37 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power UL + 37 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 34 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power Remote unit (ER) DL + 43 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 40 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power UL + 37 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 34 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power Gain Donor unit (SD) max 42 dB, adjustable, in 1 dB steps Donor unit (DD) max 45 dB, adjustable, in 1 dB steps Remote unit (IR) DL/UL 75 - 105 dB, adjustable, in 1 dB steps Remote unit (ER) DL/UL 78 - 108 dB, adjustable, in 1 dB steps Gain Flatness (200 kHz BW) ± 1 dB Gain Flatness (15 MHz BW) ± 1 dB Input to Link Channel Frequency Error < 1 x 10-9 Modulation Accuracy Donor unit (SD) and (DD) DL GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at +33 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 3 % EVM RMS at +30 dBm average power UL GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at -10 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 3 % EVM RMS at -13 dBm average power Remote unit (IR) DL GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at +40 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 4 % EVM RMS at +37 dBm average power UL © Avitec AB A1009300 A 161 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at +37 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 3 % EVM RMS at +34 dBm average power Remote unit (ER) DL GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at +43 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 4 % EVM RMS at +40 dBm average power UL GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at +37 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 3 % EVM RMS at +34 dBm average power Intermodulation Donor unit (SD) and (DD) < -36 dBm (two carriers at + 33 dBm DL, 600 kHz spacing) < -70 dBm (two carriers at -10 dBm UL, 600 kHz spacing) Remote unit (IR) < -36 dBm (two carriers at + 40 dBm DL, 600 kHz spacing) < -36 dBm (two carriers at +37 dBm UL, 600 kHz spacing) Remote unit (ER) < -36 dBm (two carriers at + 43 dBm DL, 600 kHz spacing) < -36 dBm (two carriers at +37 dBm UL, 600 kHz spacing) Spurious responses < - 36 dBm for 9 kHz - 1 GHz < - 30 dBm for 1 GHz - 13 GHz System impedance 50 ohm Return loss at antenna connections > 16 dB Antenna connectors DIN 7/16 Electrical ratings 110/230 VAC, 50/60 Hz or -48 VDC Power Consumption 100 W typical / 200 W maximum (traffic dependent) Mechanical Specifications Dimensions 470 x 340 x 145 mm Enclosure Aluminum (IP 65) Weight 16 kg Environmental Specifications EMC See compliance below Operating Temperature - 25 to + 55 ° C Storage - 30 to + 70 ° C © Avitec AB A1009300 A 162 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Humidity ETSI EN 300 019-2-4 (see compliance below) MTBF > 100 000 hrs Complies with R& TTE Directive including ETS EN 301 502 (ETS EN 300 609-4 / GSM 11.26) ETS EN 301 498-8 EN 60 950 © Avitec AB A1009300 A 163 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL 6.10 CSFT 1922 Electrical Specifications Frequency range Uplink, UL 1850 - 1920 MHz (PS 1900) Frequency range Downlink, DL 1930 - 1990 MHz (PS 1900) Operational bandwidth 60 MHz Number of channels 1-2 Channel programming 200 kHz Channel spacing Selectivity > 60 dB at 400 kHz > 70 dB at 600 kHz Ripple in passband < 2 dB Sensitivity Donor unit (SD) and (DD) UL < - 109 dBm at S/N 9 dB DL N/A Remote unit (IR) and (ER) < - 109 dBm at S/N 9 dB Noise figure Donor unit (SD) and (DD) UL 2.5 dB typical, < 3 dB at max gain DL N/A Remote unit (IR) and (ER) UL/DL 2.5 dB typical, < 3 dB at max gain Maximum input level, no damage Donor unit (SD) and (DD) UL + 23 dBm DL + 10 dBm Remote unit (IR) and (ER) UL/DL + 10 dBm Propagation delay 5,5 µs typical Output power per carrier Donor unit (SD) DL + 37 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 34 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power UL - 10 dBm GSM/ GMSK - 13 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power Donor unit (DD) © Avitec AB A1009300 A 164 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL DL + 37 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 34 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power UL - 7 dBm GSM/ GMSK - 10 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power Remote unit (IR) DL + 40 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 37 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power UL + 37 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 34 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power Remote unit (ER) DL + 43 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 40 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power UL + 37 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 34 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power Gain Donor unit (SD) max 42 dB, adjustable, in 1 dB steps Donor unit (DD) max 45 dB, adjustable, in 1 dB steps Remote unit (IR) DL/UL 75 - 105 dB, adjustable, in 1 dB steps Remote unit (ER) DL/UL 78 - 108 dB, adjustable, in 1 dB steps Gain Flatness (200 kHz BW) ± 1 dB Gain Flatness (15 MHz BW) ± 1 dB Link to output Channel Frequency Error < 1 x 10-9 Modulation Accuracy Donor unit (SD) and (DD) DL GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at +33 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 3 % EVM RMS at +30 dBm average power UL GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at -10 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 3 % EVM RMS at -13 dBm average power Remote unit (IR) DL GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at +40 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 4 % EVM RMS at +37 dBm average power UL © Avitec AB A1009300 A 165 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at +37 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 3 % EVM RMS at +34 dBm average power Remote unit (ER) DL GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at +43 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 4 % EVM RMS at +40 dBm average power UL GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at +37 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 3 % EVM RMS at +34 dBm average power Intermodulation Donor unit (SD) and (DD) < -36 dBm (two carriers at + 33 dBm DL, 600 kHz spacing) < -70 dBm (two carriers at -10 dBm UL, 600 kHz spacing) Remote unit (IR) < -36 dBm (two carriers at + 40 dBm DL, 600 kHz spacing) < -36 dBm (two carriers at +37 dBm UL, 600 kHz spacing) Remote unit (ER) < -36 dBm (two carriers at + 43 dBm DL, 600 kHz spacing) < -36 dBm (two carriers at +37 dBm UL, 600 kHz spacing) Spurious responses < - 36 dBm for 9 kHz - 1 GHz < - 30 dBm for 1 GHz - 13 GHz System impedance 50 ohm Return loss at antenna connections > 16 dB Antenna connectors DIN 7/16 Electrical ratings 110/230 VAC, 50/60 Hz or -48 VDC Power Consumption 100 W typical / 200 W maximum (traffic dependent) Mechanical Specifications Dimensions 470 x 340 x 145 mm Enclosure Aluminum (IP 65) Weight 16 kg Environmental Specifications EMC See compliance below Operating Temperature - 25 to + 55 ° C © Avitec AB A1009300 A 166 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Storage - 30 to + 70 ° C Humidity ETSI EN 300 019-2-4 (see compliance below) MTBF > 100 000 hrs Complies with R& TTE Directive including ETS EN 301 502 (ETS EN 300 609-4 / GSM 11.26) ETS EN 301 498-8 EN 60 950 © Avitec AB A1009300 A 167 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL 6.11 CSFT 91822 Electrical Specification Frequency range Uplink, UL 880 – 915 MHz (E-GSM900) Frequency range Downlink, DL 925 – 960 MHz (E-GSM900) Link Frequency Range Uplink, UL 1805 – 1880 MHz Link Frequency Range Downlink, DL 1710 – 1785 MHz Operational bandwidth 35 MHz Number of channels 1–2 Channel programming 200 kHz Channel spacing Selectivity > 60 dB at 400 kHz > 70 dB at 600 kHz Ripple in passband < 2 dB Sensitivity Donor unit (SD) and (DD) UL < - 109 dBm at S/N 9 dB DL N/A Remote unit (IR) and (ER) < - 109 dBm at S/N 9 dB Noise figure Donor unit (SD) and (DD) UL 2.5 dB typical, < 3 dB at max gain DL N/A Remote unit (IR) and (ER) UL/DL 2.5 dB typical, < 3 dB at max gain Maximum input level, no damage Donor unit (SD) and (DD) UL + 23 dBm DL + 10 dBm Remote unit (IR) and (ER) UL/DL + 10 dBm Propagation delay 5.5 µs typical © Avitec AB A1009300 A 168 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Output power per carrier Donor unit (SD) DL + 37 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 34 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power UL - 10 dBm GSM/ GMSK - 13 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power Donor unit (DD) DL + 37 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 34 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power UL - 7 dBm GSM/ GMSK - 10 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power Remote unit (IR) DL + 40 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 37 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power UL + 37 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 34 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power Remote unit (ER) DL + 43 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 40 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power UL + 37 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 34 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power Gain Donor unit (SD) max 42 dB, adjustable, in 1 dB steps Donor unit (DD) max 45 dB, adjustable, in 1 dB steps Remote unit (IR) DL/UL 75 - 105 dB, adjustable, in 1 dB steps Remote unit (ER) DL/UL 78 - 108 dB, adjustable, in 1 dB steps Gain Flatness (200 kHz BW) ± 1 dB Gain Flatness (15 MHz BW) ± 1 dB Input to Link Channel Frequency Error < 1 x 10-9 Modulation Accuracy Donor unit (SD) and (DD) DL GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at +33 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 3 % EVM RMS at +30 dBm average power UL GSM / GMSK © Avitec AB < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at -10 dBm A1009300 A 169 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL EDGE / 8-PSK < 3 % EVM RMS at -13 dBm average power Remote unit (IR) DL GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at +40 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 4 % EVM RMS at +37 dBm average power UL GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at +37 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 3 % EVM RMS at +34 dBm average power Remote unit (ER) DL GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at +43 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 4 % EVM RMS at +40 dBm average power UL GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at +37 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 3 % EVM RMS at +34 dBm average power Intermodulation Donor unit (SD) and (DD) < -36 dBm (two carriers at + 33 dBm DL, 600 kHz spacing) < -70 dBm (two carriers at -10 dBm UL, 600 kHz spacing) Remote unit (IR) < -36 dBm (two carriers at + 40 dBm DL, 600 kHz spacing) < -36 dBm (two carriers at +37 dBm UL, 600 kHz spacing) Remote unit (ER) < -36 dBm (two carriers at + 43 dBm DL, 600 kHz spacing) < -36 dBm (two carriers at +37 dBm UL, 600 kHz spacing) Spurious responses < - 36 dBm for 9 kHz – 1 GHz < - 30 dBm for 1 GHz – 13 GHz System impedance 50 ohm Return loss at antenna connections > 16 dB Antenna connectors DIN 7/16 Electrical ratings 110/230 VAC, 50/60 Hz or -48 VDC Power Consumption 100 W maximum Mechanical Specifications Dimensions © Avitec AB 470 x 340 x 145 mm A1009300 A 170 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Enclosure Aluminum (IP 65) Weight 16 kg Environmental Specifications EMC See compliance below Operating Temperature - 25 to + 55 ° C Storage - 30 to + 70 ° C Humidity ETSI EN 300 019-2-4 (see compliance below) MTBF > 100 000 hrs Complies with R& TTE Directive including ETS EN 301 502 (ETS EN 300 609-4 / GSM 11.26) ETS EN 301 498-8 EN 60 950 © Avitec AB A1009300 A 171 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL 6.12 CSFT 18922 Electrical Specifications Frequency range Uplink, UL 1710 - 1785 MHz (DCS 1800) Frequency range Downlink, DL 1805 - 1880 MHz (DCS 1800) Link Frequency Range Uplink, UL 880 – 915 MHz (E-GSM) Link Frequency Range Downlink, DL 925 – 960 MHz (E-GSM) Operational bandwidth 75 MHz Number of channels 1-2 Channel programming 200 kHz Channel spacing Selectivity > 60 dB at 400 kHz > 70 dB at 600 kHz Ripple in passband < 2 dB Sensitivity Donor unit (SD) and (DD) UL < - 109 dBm at S/N 9 dB DL N/A Remote unit (IR) and (ER) < - 109 dBm at S/N 9 dB Noise figure Donor unit (SD) and (DD) UL 2.5 dB typical, < 3 dB at max gain DL N/A Remote unit (IR) and (ER) UL/DL 2.5 dB typical, < 3 dB at max gain Maximum input level, no damage Donor unit (SD) and (DD) UL + 23 dBm DL + 10 dBm Remote unit (IR) and (ER) UL/DL + 10 dBm Propagation delay 5,5 µs typical Output power per carrier Donor unit (SD) © Avitec AB A1009300 A 172 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL DL + 37 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 34 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power UL - 10 dBm GSM/ GMSK - 13 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power Donor unit (DD) DL + 37 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 34 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power UL - 10 dBm GSM/ GMSK - 13 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power Remote unit (IR) DL + 40 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 37 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power UL + 37 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 34 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power Remote unit (ER) DL + 43 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 40 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power UL + 37 dBm GSM/ GMSK + 34 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power Gain Donor unit (SD) max 42 dB, adjustable, in 1 dB steps Donor unit (DD) max 45 dB, adjustable, in 1 dB steps Remote unit (IR) DL/UL 75 - 105 dB, adjustable, in 1 dB steps Remote unit (ER) DL/UL 78 - 108 dB, adjustable, in 1 dB steps Gain Flatness (200 kHz BW) ± 1 dB Gain Flatness (15 MHz BW) ± 1 dB Input to Link Channel Frequency Error < 1 x 10-9 Modulation Accuracy Donor unit (SD) and (DD) DL GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at +33 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 3 % EVM RMS at +30 dBm average power UL GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at -10 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 3 % EVM RMS at -13 dBm average power Remote unit (IR) © Avitec AB A1009300 A 173 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL DL GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at +40 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 4 % EVM RMS at +37 dBm average power UL GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at +37 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 3 % EVM RMS at +34 dBm average power Remote unit (ER) DL GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at +43 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 4 % EVM RMS at +40 dBm average power UL GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at +37 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 3 % EVM RMS at +34 dBm average power Intermodulation Donor unit (SD) and (DD) < -36 dBm (two carriers at + 33 dBm DL, 600 kHz spacing) < -70 dBm (two carriers at -10 dBm UL, 600 kHz spacing) Remote unit (IR) < -36 dBm (two carriers at + 40 dBm DL, 600 kHz spacing) < -36 dBm (two carriers at +37 dBm UL, 600 kHz spacing) Remote unit (ER) < -36 dBm (two carriers at + 43 dBm DL, 600 kHz spacing) < -36 dBm (two carriers at +37 dBm UL, 600 kHz spacing) Spurious responses < - 36 dBm for 9 kHz - 1 GHz < - 30 dBm for 1 GHz - 13 GHz System impedance 50 ohm Return loss at antenna connections > 16 dB Antenna connectors DIN 7/16 Electrical ratings 110/230 VAC, 50/60 Hz or -48 VDC Power Consumption 100 W maximum Mechanical Specifications Dimensions 470 x 340 x 145 mm Enclosure Aluminum (IP 65) Weight 16 kg © Avitec AB A1009300 A 174 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Environmental Specifications EMC See compliance below Operating Temperature - 25 to + 55 ° C Storage - 30 to + 70 ° C Humidity ETSI EN 300 019-2-4 (see compliance below) MTBF > 100 000 hrs Complies with R& TTE Directive including ETS EN 301 502 (ETS EN 300 609-4 / GSM 11.26) ETS EN 301 498-8 EN 60 950 © Avitec AB A1009300 A 175 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL 6.13 CSF 922 Electrical Specifications Frequency range Uplink, UL 880 – 915 MHz (E-GSM900) Frequency range Downlink, DL 925 – 960 MHz (E-GSM900) Operational bandwidth 35 MHz Number of channels 1–2 Channel programming 200 kHz channel spacing Selectivity > 60 dB at 400 kHz > 70 dB at 600 kHz Ripple in pass band < 2 dB Sensitivity < - 109 dBm at S/N 9 dB Noise figure 2.5 dB typical, < 3 dB at max gain Maximum input level, non destructive +10 dBm Propagation delay 5 µs typical Output power per carrier (UL/DL) +37 dBm GSM/ GMSK +34 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK average power Modulation Accuracy GSM / GMSK < 2.5 ° RMS and < 10 ° peak at +37 dBm EDGE / 8-PSK < 3 % EVM RMS at + 34 dBm Intermodulation < - 36 dBm (two carriers at + 37 dBm, 600 kHz spacing) Spurious responses < - 36 dBm for 9 kHz – 1 GHz < - 30 dBm for 1 GHz – 13 GHz Gain 38 - 68 dB, adjustable, in 1 dB steps System impedance 50 ohm Return loss at antenna connections > 16 dB Antenna connectors DIN 7/16 Electrical ratings 110/230 VAC, 50/60 Hz or -48 VDC Power Consumption 100 W typical / 200 W maximum (traffic dependent) Mechanical Specifications Dimensions 470 x 340 x 145 mm Enclosure Aluminium (IP 65) Weight 16 kg © Avitec AB A1009300 A 176 (177) GSM-EDGE Repeaters PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND USER'S MANUAL Environmental Specifications EMC See compliance below Operating Temperature - 25 to + 55 ° C Storage - 30 to + 70 ° C Humidity ETSI EN 300 019-2-4 (see compliance below) MTBF > 100 000 hrs Complies with R&TTE Directive including ETS EN 301 502 (ETS EN 300 609-4/GSM 11.26) ETS EN 301 498-8 EN 60 950 © Avitec AB A1009300 A 177 (177)
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