BAE Systems WINTLAW 802.16 Wideband Transceiver User Manual XX XXXX Exhibit Cover

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Table 0-12. Base Station Test Page
Field/Control
Description
•
•
Control Buttons
•
Run as Master – Starts the test with the
radio as the master.
Run as Slave – Starts the test with the
radio as the slave.
Reboot – reboots the system.
Notes:
 Executing any of the tests from this page requires a reboot of the system to return the
radio to normal operation.
Base Station Admin Page
ITAR CONTROLLED
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Table 0-13. Base Station Admin Page
Field/Control
Key Management
Account Management
Description
Provides the crypto user with the capability to
choose the active key slot by selecting the slot
from the drop down menu and clicking the set
button.
Provides each user with the capability to change
their account passwords.
Base Station Software Update Page
Table 0-14. Base Station Software Update Page
ITAR CONTROLLED
Field/Control
Description
Software Update
Provides the crypto user with the capability to
update the software on the unit.
• File Path – location of the new file to
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Table 0-14. Base Station Software Update Page
Field/Control
Description
update on the unit.
• Update type – the type of file on the unit
to update.
• Start update button – initiates the update
process
Base Station Version Page
Table 0-15. Base Station Version Page
Field/Control
Description
GUI
Information
Server IP Address
Ethernet IP Address of Base Station
Internal IP Address
MAC S/W network interface IP Address
ITAR CONTROLLED
Software
Date and Time of current GUI build
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Table 0-15. Base Station Version Page
Field/Control
Description
MAC Address
MAC H/W Address of Base Station network
interface
MAC CVS Tag
BS MAC S/W current version
BS MAC Dates
BS MAC modules build date and time
Phy Versions
Firmware versions for PHY and Serial Number of
PHY hardware
ITAR CONTROLLED
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Base Station Contact Page
The contact page provides contact information for the 802.16 product.
Subscriber Station Login Page
The subscriber station requires a login for access to configuration screens. The subscriber station
contains one crypto officer login and one user login. Access to certain configuration items is
restricted for the user login.
Table 0-16. Subscriber Station Login Page
ITAR CONTROLLED
Link
Description
Login
Location to provide the username and password
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Subscriber Station Home Page
The subscriber station home page contains HTML links to the status and configuration pages for
the 802.16 radio product family.
Table 0-17. Subscriber Station Home Page
Field/Control
Home
SW Config
Radio Control
ITAR CONTROLLED
Description
HTML Link to the Home page that displays network access
information as well as the hardware and software version
information.
HTML Link to the software configuration page; the
configuration page contains the needed tools to define and
configure the external systems interaction with the 802.16
radio.
HTML Link to the Radio Control Page; the radio control
page contains channel, initial ranging and TRANSEC
parameters. The user has limited capabilities for TRANSEC
and keying.
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Table 0-17. Subscriber Station Home Page
Field/Control
Service Flow
Status
Bit Status
Maintenance
Network Status
Power Settings
10
Test
11
Admin
12
Software Update
13
Version
14
Save Settings
15
Contact
16
Logout
Description
HTML Link to the Service Flow page; the service flow page
displays the current service flows within the node and the
current state of each service flow; this page is used to
enable or disable the ARQ.
HTML Link to the Status page; the status page contains
operating status of the radio.
HTML Link to the Bit Status results page. This page
provides results of the test executed at startup.
HTML Link to the Maintenance; the maintenance page
contains information for debugging and antenna pointing.
HTML Link to the Network Status page; this page provides
transmit and receive status for the Ethernet interface.
HTML link to the Power Settings page; this page provides
the capability to enter gain settings and cable loss settings
for ranging purposes.
HTML Link to the Test page for running either a CW test or
BER test.
HTML Link to the administration page. This page provides
TRANSEC key selection and password changing
capabilities. The user login does not have access to the
TRANSEC key selection functions.
HTML Link to the software update page. This page
provides the capability to update the software to the crypto
officer only.
HTML Link to Version page; the version page contains the
hardware and software version information.
Save Settings control key will save the current selected
values in each GUI screen to the Base Station database.
Additions, modifications or deletions are not
permanently saved to the database unless this control
key is selected.
HTML Link to the Contact Page; the contact page contains
Aeronix Inc. contact information.
The logout control key logs the current user out of the
system.
Subscriber Station Software Configuration Page
This page is for display only and shows the classifier rules received from the base station.
ITAR CONTROLLED
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ITAR CONTROLLED
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Subscriber Station Radio Control Page
Table 0-18. Subscriber Station Radio Control Page
Field/Control
Tx/Rx Status
Tx/Rx On and Off
Buttons
Scan Channels
Channel
ITAR CONTROLLED
Description
The Tx/Rx Status indicates if the user has selected
the Tx/Rx control on or off.
Buttons to select the Tx/Rx function to be turned on
or off. When turned off the subscriber will not
transmit or receive.
Scan Channels allows the subscriber to scan all
channels in a frequency band searching for a valid
base station signal. Select the box to turn scan
channels on. The scan channels display of the left
of the screen shows the current scan channels
setting. If scan channels is off the subscriber only
uses the current channel.
Displays channel information for the subscriber
station.
• Current Channel – displays the current
channel of the subscriber station.
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Table 0-18. Subscriber Station Radio Control Page
Field/Control
Description
Channel (Freq) – drop down to choose a
different channel for the subscriber station.
• Set Button – changes the current channel of
the subscriber station to the channel
selected by the channel (freq) drop down.
Allows the user to choose the channelization of the
radio.
• Cur Channelization – Displays the current
channelization setting of the radio.
• Channelization Selection – Allows the
selection of channelization. The 10MHz
Europe is not enabled in this release.
• Set Button – changes the current
channelization selected by the user.
Allows the user to adjust the transmit power of the
radio.
• Tx Pwr Ctrl – the value on the left of the
screen shows the current setting. The drop
down on the right side of the screen allows
the user to choose a different setting. Any
grey value in the drop down is not currently
supported in the product.
• Set Button – changes the transmit power
control parameter to the chosen value from
the drop down.
• BS Estimated EIRP – the value is an
estimated EIRP based upon configuration
settings and received RSSI readings.
Allows the user to define certain cable length
values. The choices are defined on the Power
Settings configuration page by a privileged user.
• External Rx – the current cable length and
loss defined in the system for the external
receive cable.
• External Rx Cable Loss – drop down to
choose the receive cable length and loss in
dB for the external receive cable.
• Set Button – changes the external receive
cable loss parameter in the radio.
• Antenna – the current cable length and loss
defined in the system for the antenna cable.
• Antenna Cable Loss – drop down to choose
the antenna cable loss parameter.
• Set Button – changes the antenna cable
loss parameter in the radio.
•
Channelization
Power Values
Cable Length
Transec
ITAR CONTROLLED
Displays the settings for Transec capability.
• Status - Displays whether Transec is on or
off on the base station.
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Table 0-18. Subscriber Station Radio Control Page
Field/Control
Description
•
•
•
•
ITAR CONTROLLED
Transec On/Off – buttons to turn Transec on
or off. The crypto user is the only user that
can turn Transec off.
Current Effective Key – displays the key slot
of the current effective key. The current key
is selected on the Admin page by the crypto
officer.
Key – drop down to select a key slot to
zeroize.
Zeroize – button to initiate the zeroization of
the key slot selected in the key drop down.
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Subscriber Station Service Flow Page
Table 0-19. Subscriber Station Service Flow Page
ITAR CONTROLLED
Field
Description
Service
Flows
Displays every service flow that is currently configured in the
base station for the subscriber station.
Displays the
following fields:
• Index - Actual index number assigned to the service
flow.
• CID - Basic CID for this service flow.
• Direction - Direction is either upstream or
downstream.
• State - States can be Provisioned, Admitted, or
Active. Provisioned is a service flow that was
configured but the subscriber has not yet
established communication with the base station.
Admitted is a state in which a subscriber is
registered and allowed in the system but is not yet
flowing traffic. Active is a flow that currently has
traffic or the ability to pass traffic.
• Service Class - The textual name of a configured
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Table 0-19. Subscriber Station Service Flow Page
Field
Downstream
Burst Profiles
Upstream
Burst Profiles
ITAR CONTROLLED
Description
service class that the node is using for QOS
parameters.
• Max Sustained Rate - QOS parameter that defines
the maximum sustained rate that will be made
available to the flow.
Displays the downstream burst profiles which define the
FEC types that the base station uses for transmissions.
These fields are configured on the base station.
Entry Fields (display only):
• Index - the index into the burst profile table for the
entry. This field is not entered by the user.
• DIUC – the DIUC for the entry. This field is not
entered by the user.
• DCD FEC Code – drop down menu to choose the
FEC to use for the burst profile. This defines the
modulation type and forward error correction.
• CINR Mandatory Exit – Threshold value of CINR in
dB that is used as a decision point to exit the use of
this profile. Valid values are 1-65.
• CINR Minimum Entry - Threshold value of CINR in
dB that is used as a decision point to enter the use
of this profile. Valid values are 1-65.
• FEC Mandatory Exit – Threshold value of FEC
errors that is used as a decision point for exiting a
current modulation. The unit of this value is bits per
symbol.
• FEC Mandatory Entry – Threshold value of FEC
errors that is used as a decision point for entering a
modulation. The unit of this value is bits per
symbol.
Displays the upstream burst profiles which define the FEC
types that the subscriber stations use for transmissions.
The current implementation uses the same values for
upstream as downstream for CINR and FEC entry and exit.
Entry Fields (display only):
• Index - the index into the burst profile table for the
entry.
• UIUC – the UIUC for the entry.
FEC – type of modulation and forward error correction
of the burst profile.
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Subscriber Station Status Page
Table 0-20. Subscriber Station Status Page
ITAR CONTROLLED
Field/Control
Description
Status
Status displays a subset of current settings.
• Current Channel – the current 802.16
specified channel that the subscriber
station uses for transmit and receive in
scan channels is disabled.
• MAC Address – The IEEE 802.16 MAC
address of the subscriber station.
• BS Estimated EIRP – Displays the
estimated EIRP of the subscriber station
based upon user configured gain a loss
values.
• Tx/Rx - Status indicating whether the
base station Tx/Rx capability is currently
on or off.
• Current Channelization– displays the
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Table 0-20. Subscriber Station Status Page
Field/Control
Network
Status
Connection
Status Table
Description
channelization of the subscriber station.
• Transec Status – displays the current
status of Transec (on.off)
• Front Panel - Displays the PHY status
lights on an interval basis.
• Connection Status – The status of the
connection from the perspective of the
MAC.
Displays the status of each subscriber connection.
• Subscriber SFID - Contains the service
flow ID of the downstream service flow to
the subscriber.
• Current Modulation Type – Contains the
current modulation/FEC type for the
receive connection. The display show the
modulation of the receive frame at the
time sampled.
• Avg CINR – Displays the average CINR
value for the receive connection.
• Avg Leveled RSSI – Displays the average
leveled RSSI value for the receive
connection. The value is calculated from
the receive loss and gain values entered
by the user and the actual RSSI value
received by the PHY.
• Level – Displays the level of the RSSI.
Subscriber Station Bit Status Page
This page shows the results of the bit tests executed at startup. The names and number of tests
may change due to FIPS requirement changes.
ITAR CONTROLLED
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ITAR CONTROLLED
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Subscriber Station Maintenance Page
Table 0-21. Subscriber Station Maintenance Page
Field/Control
Node Maintenance
Channel
Status
ITAR CONTROLLED
Maintenance
Description
Provides a method of rebooting the system
without a power cycle.
Provides a method to revert back to the default
database.
Provides some additional values on a connection
basis for debugging and antenna pointing
purposes.
• Current CINR – the instantaneous CINR
for the connection.
• Average CINR – the average CINR of the
connection over a period of received
frames.
• Current RSSI – the instantaneous RSSI
for the connection.
• Average RSSI – the average RSSI of the
connection over a period of received
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Table 0-21. Subscriber Station Maintenance Page
Field/Control
Tx/Rx
Status
Ranging Environment
PHY Temperature
ITAR CONTROLLED
Maintenance
Description
frames.
• Current Leveled RSSI – the current
leveled RSSI value for the connection.
The leveled RSSI reflects the loss and
gain values from the output of the PHY
(including the transmit power attenuation
value) to the PA/LNA.
• Average Leveled RSSI – the average
leveled RSSI value of the connection over
a period of received frames.
• Average Frequency Offset – the average
frequency offset of the connection over a
period of received frames.
• FEC Corrected Bits – the instantaneous
forward error correction corrected bits
• Average FEC Corrected Bits – the
average forward error correction
corrected bits for the connection
Provides the Tx and Rx frame counts and well as
error counts for debugging.
• Rx Frames – the number of frames
received
• Invalid Frames – the number of frames
received that were invalid
• CRCs Rx – the number of CRCs received
• Reset Rx – the number of times the
receive path has been reset
• Tx Frames – the number of frame
transmitted
• Tx Drop – the number of transmit frames
that were dropped by the classifiers
Provides the gain and loss settings used for
ranging purposes and EIRP calculations. These
settings are configured on the Power Settings and
Radio Control pages.
Provides the temperature of the PHY card inside
of the radio box.
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Subscriber Station Network Status Page
Table 0-22. Subscriber Station Network Status
ITAR CONTROLLED
Field/Control
Description
Network Status
Displays the number of transmitted and received
frames on the network side of the radio. This
reflects the eth0 interface in a non-bridging
configuration and the mybridge interface in a
bridging configuration.
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Subscriber Station Power Settings Page
ITAR CONTROLLED
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Table 0-23. Subscriber Station Power Settings Page
Field/Control
Description
•
•
•
Static Gain and Loss
•
•
•
External
Menu
External
Menu
Rx
Tx
•
Contains up to three entries for external
receive cable loss values. This value
represents the receive cable between the
radio unit and the receive LNA. The user
inputs the length of the cable in feet and
the loss value in dB. The comment field
is optional. The first value entered will be
the default value that gets used initially for
ranging, leveled RSSI and EIRP
calculations. To change the values used
go to the Radio Control page.
•
Contains up to three entries for the
transmit cable loss values. This value
represents the cable between the radio
unit and the transmit power amplifier. The
user inputs the length of the cable in feet
and the loss value in dB. The comment
field is optional.
•
Contains up to three entries for the
antenna cable loss values. This value
represents the cable between the power
head and the antenna. The user inputs
the length of the cable in feet and the loss
value in dB. The comment field is
optional.
Cable
Cable
Antenna Cable Menu
PA Tx Gain – the transmit gain of the
power amplifier located outside of the
radio
LNA Rx Gain – the receive gain of the low
noise amplifier located outside of the
radio
Antenna Gain – the gain of the antenna
located outside of the radio
Internal Rx Cable Loss - the loss of the
cable and any other components in the
receive path inside of the radio box but
external to the PHY
Internal Tx Cable Loss – the loss of the
cable and any other components in the
transmit path inside of the radio box but
external to the PHY
Attenuation – the change in transmit
power of the PHY
Notes:
 The Set button in each section is used to place the current values entered into the
database.
ITAR CONTROLLED
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Subscriber Station Test Page
Table 0-24. Subscriber Station Test Page
Field/Control
System Information
CW Test
BER Test
ITAR CONTROLLED
Description
Provides the current channel information of the
radio
Provides the capability to execute a continuous
waveform test.
• Transmit Gain – Selection of the transmit
gain desired from the pull down menu.
• Start Transmit – Starts the transmission of
a CW
• Start Receive – Starts the receive of a
CW
Provides the capability to execute a bit error rate
test.
• Mod Type – Defines the modulation type
used during the test.
• Bit Pattern – Define the bit patter used
during the test.
• Run as Master – Starts the test with the
radio as the master.
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Table 0-24. Subscriber Station Test Page
Field/Control
Control Buttons
Description
•
Run as Slave – Starts the test with the
radio as the slave.
•
Reboot – reboots the system.
Notes:
 Executing any of the tests from this page requires a reboot of the system to return the
radio to normal operation.
Subscriber Admin Page
ITAR CONTROLLED
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Table 0-25. Subscriber Station Admin Page
Field/Control
Key Management
Account Management
Description
Provides the crypto user with the capability to
choose the active key slot by selecting the slot
from the drop down menu and clicking the set
button.
Provides each user with the capability to change
account passwords.
Subscriber Software Update Page
Table 0-26. Subscriber Station Software Update Page
ITAR CONTROLLED
Field/Control
Description
Software Update
Provides the crypto user with the capability to
choose to update the software on the unit.
• File Path – location of the file to update on
the unit.
• Update type – the type of file on the unit
to update.
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Table 0-26. Subscriber Station Software Update Page
Field/Control
Description
•
Start update button – initiates the update
process
Subscriber Station Version Page
Table 0-27. Subscriber Station Version Page
Field/Control
Description
GUI
Information
Server IP Address
Ethernet IP Address of Base Station
Internal IP Address
MAC S/W network interface IP Address
MAC Address
MAC H/W Address of SS network interface
MAC CVS Tag
SS MAC S/W current version
BS MAC Dates
SS MAC modules build date and time
ITAR CONTROLLED
Software
Date and Time of current GUI build
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Table 0-27. Subscriber Station Version Page
Field/Control
Description
Phy Versions
Firmware versions for PHY and Serial Number of
PHY
Contact Page
The contact page provides contact information for the 802.16 product.
ITAR CONTROLLED
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5.0 SYSTEM SETUP AND CONFIGURATION EXAMPLE
5.1 Bridging Mode Scenario
Setup a simple BS – SS Bridging configuration with one external network node on the SS and on
external node on the BS. For a user scenario you should substitute users’ addresses for BS, SS,
PC1, and PC2.
In the bridging mode, use of internal MAC addresses is required. For the current radios the BS
MAC is 00:61:65:6e:64:00 and SS MAC is 00:61:65:6e:64:nn where nn equals the subscriber
number configured in the start script.
Figure 13. Example Bridging Setup Scenario
5.2 Bridging Base Station Configuration Mode
1) Turn AER16 Power ON.
2) Connect to AER16 Users Port with terminal emulator. (Baud = 115200, 8-N-1 no flow
control)
3) $ cd /mnt/jffs2
4) $ cp startShimBridgeBS start
5) $ vi start
a. Change ifconfig line to use desired IP address“192.168.24.1”
b. Save file.
ITAR CONTROLLED
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6) If you have upgraded to a release of code that has database changes, now is the time to
remove your old databases. Please refer to the release notes of each release to determine
if a remove of the database is necessary.
rm /mnt/jffs2/database/*
7) Open shell to radio and execute “reboot” to reboot the radio. < reboot the machine or
cycle power>
8) From PC 1, bring up Internet Explorer.
9) In Internet explorer, put the following in the address field:
a. http://192.168.24.1
10) Follow the  link to the configuration page.
11) Configure a Service Class: A few default service classes are configured automatically.
One of these may be sufficient for your needs and this step can be skipped.
a. Schedule Type = Best Effort, Latency = 80, Jitter = 20, Priority = 1
b. SC 1: (Name = “Gold”, Max Rate = 50,000 Kbps, Min Rate = 1,000 Kbps)
12) Now configure 2 Provisioned Service Flows (upstream and downstream) for the PCs and
specify the desired bandwidth by choosing the appropriate service class. In bridging
mode the MAC addresses in the service flows should be the one of the subscriber station.
One can remove any existing service flows that are not being used prior to configuring
additional ones.
a. SF 1: (SF Index = 4, MAC= 00 61 65 6e 64 01, Direction=Upstream, Service
Class = Gold, State = Provisioned)
b. SF 2: (SF Index = 5, MAC= 00 61 65 6e 64 01, Direction=Downstream, Service
Class = Gold, State = Provisioned)
13) Remove any existing classifiers then configure the classifiers. The classifiers allow data
to flow through the system across the specified service flows. Shown below are the
classifiers for the upstream and downstream service flows configured previously. This
example shows the configuration of classifiers using MAC addresses. The SF Index must
match the SF Index of the corresponding service flow.
a. Class 1: (SF Index = 4, Src Mac = 22 aa cc 55 2a 78, Dst Mac = 22 aa cc 55 2a
56, Src Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff, Dst Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff)
b. Class 2: (SF Index = 5, Src Mac = 22 aa cc 55 2a 56, Dst Mac = 22 aa cc 55 2a
78, Src Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff, Dst Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff)
14) Follow the  Link.
15) Select the desired channel from the Channel (Freq) drop down menu. One should select a
frequency that is in the same band as power head being used.
16) Click the Set button next to the drop down.
17) Set Tx/Rx to ON if it is not.
18) Configure the Tx gain and hit the corresponding set button.
19) Enable or disable TRANSEC.
20) If TRANSEC is enabled, enter the KEY and hit the corresponding Load Now button or
make no changes and run with the default key.
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21) Click the Save Settings button to save the newly selected values to the database.
22) Proceed to SS configuration.
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5.3 Bridging Subscriber Station Configuration Mode
1. Turn Power ON.
2. Connect to Users Port with terminal emulator. (Baud = 115200, 8-N-1 no flow control)
3. $ cp startShimBridgeSS start
4. $ cd /mnt/jffs2
5. $ vi start
a. Change ifconfig line to use desired IP address“192.168.24.2”
b. Change this line ‘insmod macss.ko subscriberNumber=1’ to = the desired
subscriber number
c. Save file.
6. If you have upgraded to a release of code that has database changes, now is the time to
remove you old databases. Please refer to the release notes of each release to determine
if a remove of the database is necessary. If removal is necessary, type:
rm /mnt/jffs2/database/*
7. Reboot the unit by typing “reboot” at the console prompt or power cycle the unit.
8. From PC 2, bring up an Internet browser. Make sure you have configured the PC
network parameters.
9. In the browser, put the following in the address field:
a. http://192.168.24.2
10. Follow the  Link.
11. Select the desired channel from the Channel (Freq) drop down menu. The channel
should match that of the base station.
12. Set Tx/Rx to ON.
13. Enable or disable TRANSEC to match the selection of the base station.
14. If TRANSEC is enabled, enter the KEY and hit the corresponding Load Now button or
make no changes and run with the default key.
15. Click the Save Settings button to save the newly selected values to the database
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5.3.1 Bridging Base Station Configuration Mode with two subscribers
Figure 13.1 Example Bridging Setup Scenario 2 subscribers
1) Turn AER16 Power ON.
2) Connect to AER16 Users Port with terminal emulator. (Baud = 115200, 8-N-1 no flow
control)
3) $ cd /mnt/jffs2
4) $ cp startShimBridgeBS start
5) $ vi start
a. Change ifconfig line to use desired IP address“192.168.24.1”
b. Save file.
6) If you have upgraded to a release of code that has database changes, now is the time to
remove your old databases. Please refer to the release notes of each release to determine
if a remove of the database is necessary.
rm /mnt/jffs2/database/*
7) Open shell to radio and execute “reboot” to reboot the radio. < reboot the machine or
cycle power>
8) From PC 1, bring up Internet Explorer.
9) In Internet explorer, put the following in the address field:
a. http://192.168.24.1
10) Follow the  link to the configuration page.
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11) Configure a Service Class: A few default service classes are configured automatically.
One of these may be sufficient for your needs and this step can be skipped.
a. Schedule Type = Best Effort, Latency = 80, Jitter = 20, Priority = 1
b. SC 1: (Name = “Gold”, Max Rate = 50,000 Kbps, Min Rate = 1,000 Kbps)
12) Now configure 2 Provisioned Service Flows (upstream and downstream) for the PCs and
specify the desired bandwidth by choosing the appropriate service class. In bridging
mode the MAC addresses in the service flows should be the one of the subscriber station.
One can remove any existing service flows that are not being used prior to configuring
additional ones.
a. SF 1: (SF Index = 4, MAC= 00 61 65 6e 64 01, Direction=Upstream, Service
Class = Gold, State = Provisioned)
b. SF 2: (SF Index = 5, MAC= 00 61 65 6e 64 01, Direction=Downstream, Service
Class = Gold, State = Provisioned)
c. SF 1: (SF Index = 6, MAC= 00 61 65 6e 64 02, Direction=Upstream, Service
Class = Gold, State = Provisioned)
d. SF 2: (SF Index = 7, MAC= 00 61 65 6e 64 02, Direction=Downstream, Service
Class = Gold, State = Provisioned)
13) Remove any existing classifiers then configure the classifiers. The classifiers allow data
to flow through the system across the specified service flows. Shown below are the
classifiers for the upstream and downstream service flows configured previously. This
example shows the configuration of classifiers using MAC addresses. The SF Index must
match the SF Index of the corresponding service flow.
a. Class 1: (SF Index = 4, Src Mac = 22 aa cc 55 2a 78, Dst Mac = 22 aa cc 55 2a
56, Src Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff, Dst Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff)
b. Class 2: (SF Index = 5, Src Mac = 22 aa cc 55 2a 56, Dst Mac = 22 aa cc 55 2a
78, Src Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff, Dst Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff)
c. Class 3: (SF Index = 6, Src Mac = 22 aa cc 55 2a 89, Dst Mac = 22 aa cc 55 2a
56, Src Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff, Dst Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff)
d. Class 4: (SF Index = 7, Src Mac = 22 aa cc 55 2a 56, Dst Mac = 22 aa cc 55 2a
89, Src Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff, Dst Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff)
e. Class 5: (SF Index = 4, Src Mac = 22 aa cc 55 2a 78, Dst Mac = 22 aa cc 55 2a
89, Src Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff, Dst Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff)
f. Class 6: Check forward flag (SF Index = 5, Src Mac = 22 aa cc 55 2a 89, Dst Mac
= 22 aa cc 55 2a 78, Src Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff, Dst Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff)
g. Class 7: (SF Index = 6, Src Mac = 22 aa cc 55 2a 89, Dst Mac = 22 aa cc 55 2a
78, Src Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff, Dst Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff)
h. Class 8: Check forward flag (SF Index = 7, Src Mac = 22 aa cc 55 2a 78, Dst Mac
= 22 aa cc 55 2a 89, Src Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff, Dst Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff)
14) Follow the  Link.
15) Select the desired channel from the Channel (Freq) drop down menu. One should select a
frequency that is in the same band as power head being used.
16) Click the Set button next to the drop down.
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17) Set Tx/Rx to ON if it is not.
18) Configure the Tx gain and hit the corresponding set button.
19) Enable or disable TRANSEC.
20) If TRANSEC is enabled, enter the KEY and hit the corresponding Load Now button or
make no changes and run with the default key.
21) Click the Save Settings button to save the newly selected values to the database.
22) Proceed to SS configuration.
5.4 Non-Bridging Mode Scenario
Setup a simple BS – SS non-bridging configuration with one external network node on the SS
and on external node on the BS. For a user scenario you should substitute user’s addresses for
BS, SS, PC1, and PC2.
In the non-bridging mode, use of internal MAC addresses is required. For the current radios the
BS MAC is 00:61:65:6e:64:00 and SS MAC is 00:61:65:6e:64:nn where nn equals the subscriber
number configured in the start script.
Figure 14. Example Non-Bridging Setup Scenario
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5.5 Non-Bridging Base Station Configuration Mode
1. Turn AER16 Power ON.
2. Connect to AER16 Users Port with terminal emulator. (Baud = 115200, 8-N-1 no flow
control)
3. $ cd /mnt/jffs2
4. $ cp startShimBS start
5. $ vi start
a. Change ‘ifconfig eth0’ line to use desired IP address“192.168.24.1”
b. Modify the “route add” line to have the appropriate -net address. For the net
address use “192.168.48.0”.
c. Save file.
6. If you have upgraded to a release of code that has database changes, now is the time to
remove you old databases. Please refer to the release notes of each release to determine
if a removal of the database is necessary. If removal is necessary, type:
rm /mnt/jffs2/database/*
7. Reboot the unit by typing “reboot” at the console prompt or power cycle the unit.
8. From PC 1, bring up an Internet browser. Make sure you have configured the PC
network parameters.
9. In the browser, put the following in the address field:
a. http://192.168.24.1
10. Follow the  link to the configuration page.
11. Configure a Service Class: A few default service classes are configured automatically.
One of these may be sufficient for your needs and this step can be skipped.
a. Schedule Type = Best Effort, latency = 80, Jitter = 20, Priority = 1
b. SC 1: (Name = “Gold”, Max Rate = 50,000 Kbps, Min Rate = 1,000 Kbps)
12. Now configure 2 Provisioned Service Flows (upstream and downstream) for the PCs and
specify the desired bandwidth by choosing the appropriate service class if they do not
already exist. To display the MAC address of the radio, open a shell and execute
“ifconfig | more”.
a. SF 1: (SF Index = 4, MAC= 00 61 65 6e 64 01, Direction=Upstream, Service
Class = Gold, State = Provisioned)
b. SF 2: (SF Index = 5, MAC= 00 61 65 6e 64 01, Direction=Downstream, Service
Class = Gold, State = Provisioned)
13. Remove any existing classifiers that are not needed and then configure the classifiers.
Classifiers allow data to flow through the system across the specified service flows.
Below are the classifiers for the upstream and downstream service flows configured using
MAC addresses. The SF Index must match the SF Index of the corresponding service
flow.
a. Class 1: (SF Index = 4, Src Mac = 00 61 65 6e 64 01, Dst Mac = 00 61 65 6e 64
00, Src Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff, Dst Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff)
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b. Class 2: (SF Index = 5, Src Mac = 00 61 65 6e 64 00, Dst Mac = 00 61 65 6e 64
01, Src Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff, Dst Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff)
14. Follow the  Link.
15. Select the desired channel from the Channel (Freq) drop down menu.
16. Click the Set button next to the drop down.
17. Set Tx/Rx to ON if it is not.
18. Configure the max distance for SS acquisition.
19. Click the set button in the ranging environment section of the Radio Control screen.
20. Enable or disable TRANSEC.
21. If TRANSEC is enabled, enter the KEY and hit the corresponding Load Now button or
make no changes and run with the default key.
22. Click the Save Settings button to save the newly selected values to the database.
23. Proceed to SS configuration.
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5.6 Non-Bridging Subscriber Station Configuration Mode
1. Turn Power ON.
2. Connect to Users Port with terminal emulator. (Baud = 115200, 8-N-1 no flow control)
3. $ cd /mnt/jffs2
4. $ cp startShimSS start
5. vi start
a. Change ‘ifconfig eth0’ line to use desired IP address“192.168.48.2”
b. Change this line ‘insmod macss.ko subscriberNumber=1’ to = the desired
subscriber number. If multiple subscribers increase number accordingly.
c. Modify the “route add” line to have the appropriate -net address. For the net
address use “192.168.24.0”.
d. Save the file.
6. If you have upgraded to a release of code that has database changes, now is the time to
remove you old databases. Please refer to the release notes of each release to determine
if a remove of the database is necessary. If removal is necessary, type:
rm /mnt/jffs2/database/*
7. Reboot the unit by typing “reboot” at the console prompt or power cycle the unit.
8. From PC 2, bring up an Internet browser. Make sure you have configured the PC
network parameters.
9. In the browser, put the following in the address field:
a. http://192.168.48.2
10. Follow the  Link.
11. Select the desired channel from the Channel (Freq) drop down menu. The channel
should match that of the base station.
12. Set Tx/Rx to ON.
13. Enable or disable TRANSEC to match the selection of the base station.
14. If TRANSEC is enabled, enter the KEY and hit the corresponding Load Now button or
make no changes and run with the default key.
15. Click the Save Settings button to save the newly selected values to the database.
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5.6.1 Non-Bridging Base Station Configuration Mode with Two subscribers
Figure 14.1 Non –Bridging Example with 2 Subscribers
1. Turn AER16 Power ON.
2. Connect to AER16 Users Port with terminal emulator. (Baud = 115200, 8-N-1 no flow
control)
3. $ cd /mnt/jffs2
4. $ cp startShimBS start
5. $ vi start
a. Change ‘ifconfig eth0’ line to use desired IP address“192.168.24.1”
b. Modify the “route add” line to have the appropriate -net address. For the net
address use “192.168.48.0”.
c. Save file.
6. If you have upgraded to a release of code that has database changes, now is the time to
remove you old databases. Please refer to the release notes of each release to determine
if a removal of the database is necessary. If removal is necessary, type:
rm /mnt/jffs2/database/*
7. Reboot the unit by typing “reboot” at the console prompt or power cycle the unit.
8. From PC 1, bring up an Internet browser. Make sure you have configured the PC
network parameters.
9. In the browser, put the following in the address field:
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a. http://192.168.24.1
10. Follow the  link to the configuration page.
11. Configure a Service Class: A few default service classes are configured automatically.
One of these may be sufficient for your needs and this step can be skipped.
1) Schedule Type = Best Effort, latency = 80, Jitter = 20, Priority = 1
2) SC 1: (Name = “Gold”, Max Rate = 50,000 Kbps, Min Rate = 1,000 Kbps)
12. Now configure 2 Provisioned Service Flows (upstream and downstream) for the PCs and
specify the desired bandwidth by choosing the appropriate service class if they do not
already exist. To display the MAC address of the radio, open a shell and execute
“ifconfig | more”.
a. SF 1: (SF Index = 4, MAC= 00 61 65 6e 64 01, Direction=Upstream, Service
Class = Gold, State = Provisioned)
b. SF 2: (SF Index = 5, MAC= 00 61 65 6e 64 01, Direction=Downstream, Service
Class = Gold, State = Provisioned)
c. SF 1: (SF Index = 6, MAC= 00 61 65 6e 64 02, Direction=Upstream, Service
Class = Gold, State = Provisioned)
d. SF 2: (SF Index = 7, MAC= 00 61 65 6e 64 02, Direction=Downstream, Service
Class = Gold, State = Provisioned)
13. Remove any existing classifiers that are not needed and then configure the classifiers.
Classifiers allow data to flow through the system across the specified service flows.
Below are the classifiers for the upstream and downstream service flows configured using
MAC addresses. The SF Index must match the SF Index of the corresponding service
flow.
a. Class 1: (SF Index = 4, Src Mac = 00 61 65 6e 64 01, Dst Mac = 00 61 65 6e 64
00, Src Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff, Dst Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff)
b. Class 2: (SF Index = 5, Src Mac = 00 61 65 6e 64 00, Dst Mac = 00 61 65 6e 64
01, Src Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff, Dst Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff)
c. Class 3: (SF Index = 6, Src Mac = 00 61 65 6e 64 02, Dst Mac = 00 61 65 6e 64
00, Src Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff, Dst Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff)
d. Class 4: (SF Index = 7, Src Mac = 00 61 65 6e 64 00, Dst Mac = 00 61 65 6e 64
02, Src Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff, Dst Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff)
e. Class 5: (SF Index = 4, Src Mac = 00 61 65 6e 64 01, Dst Mac = 00 61 65 6e 64
02, Src Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff, Dst Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff)
f. Class 6: Check forward flag (SF Index = 5, Src Mac = 00 61 65 6e 64 02, Dst
Mac = 00 61 65 6e 64 01, Src Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff, Dst Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff)
g. Class 5: (SF Index = 6, Src Mac = 00 61 65 6e 64 02, Dst Mac = 00 61 65 6e 64
01, Src Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff, Dst Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff)
h. Class 6: Check forward flag (SF Index = 7, Src Mac = 00 61 65 6e 64 01, Dst
Mac = 00 61 65 6e 64 02, Src Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff, Dst Mask = ff ff ff ff ff ff)
14. Follow the  Link.
15. Select the desired channel from the Channel (Freq) drop down menu.
16. Click the Set button next to the drop down.
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17. Set Tx/Rx to ON if it is not.
18. Configure the max distance for SS acquisition.
19. Click the set button in the ranging environment section of the Radio Control screen.
20. Enable or disable TRANSEC.
21. If TRANSEC is enabled, enter the KEY and hit the corresponding Load Now button or
make no changes and run with the default key.
22. Click the Save Settings button to save the newly selected values to the database.
23. Proceed to SS configuration.
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6.0 PERFORMANCE
Radio Performance
The 802.16 Radio meets or exceeds the performance parameters listed in Table 6-1.
Table 6-1. Modem Performance
Parameter
Value
Band 1 Channel Center Frequencies
Band 2 Channel Center Frequencies
5.745, 5.765, 5.785,
5.805, 5.825
4.52, 4.54, 4.56, 4.58,
4.6, 4.62, 4.64, 4.66, 4.68
Transmitter:
25°C
Average (RMS) Output Power
+27 +/-1dB
Transmit 1dB Output Compression
VSWR
Channel Bandwidth
LO leakage
Receiver:
Input Damage Level
Input 1 dB compression
Input 1 dB compression
Input Third Order Intercept
Input Third Order Intercept
LO leakage
VSWR
Noise Figure
GHz
dBm
25°C value 3dBm/+1.5dBm
dBm
dBm
MHz
dBm
13
-7.8
-6.4
7.8
-25
2:1
8 db Max
GHz
+/- 1.5 ppm -40°C to
+70°C
-40°C to +70°C
+37
2:1
15.6
15.3
+/- 1 ppm @ 25°C
0 +/-1dB
Peak Output Power
Units
-9.4 to -6.4
-7.2 to -5.7
2 to 4.7
6.9 to 8.5
dBm
dBm
dBm
dBm
dBm
dBm
25°C value +/- 1 dB
dB
With front end attenuator off
With front end attenuator on
6.1 Receiver Sensitivity
The sensitivity of the 802.16 Modem Module receiver conforms to Section 8.3.11.1 of the IEEE
802.16D5-2004 specification. The receiver Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) assumptions are listed
in Table 6-2.
Table 6-2. Receiver SNR Assumptions
Modulation
Coding Rate
Receiver SNR (dB)
Receiver Sensitivity
(8dB NF & 5dB IL)
BPSK
1/2
1/2
3/4
1/2
3/4
2/3
3/4
6.4
9.4
11.2
16.4
18.2
22.7
24.4
-85.6 dBm
-82.6 dBm
-80.8 dBm
-75.6 dBm
-73.8 dBm
-69.3 dBm
-67.6 dBm
QPSK
16 QAM
64 QAM
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6.2 User Data Rates
The 802.16 Modem Module PHY modulates and de-modulates the data packets as specified in
Table 5-3 . The user throughput for the 10 MHz and 20 MHz bandwidths can be found in Table
Table 6-3. User Data Rates 10 MHz 20 MHz Bandwidth
Modulation
Cyclic
prefix
Uncoded
block
size
(bytes/
symbol)
Coded
block
size
(bytes)
Overall
coding
rate
BPSK
BPSK
BPSK
QPSK
QPSK
QPSK
16-QAM
16-QAM
16-QAM
64-QAM
64-QAM
64-QAM
64-QAM
64-QAM
64-QAM
8PSK
8PSK
8PSK
16PSK
16PSK
16PSK
1/4
1/4
1/4
1/4
1/4
1/4
1/4
1/4
1/4
1/4
1/8
1/8
1/16
1/32
1/4
1/4
1/4
1/4
1/4
1/4
1/4
12
24
24
36
48
48
72
96
96
96
108
108
108
144
32
42
72
48
72
96
24
24
24
48
48
48
96
96
96
144
144
144
144
144
144
72
72
72
96
96
96
1/6
1/2
NA
1/2
3/4
NA
1/2
3/4
NA
2/3
2/3
3/4
3/4
3/4
NA
8/18
7/12
NA
1/2
3/4
NA
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80
RS code
(12,4,4)
None
None
(32,24,4)
(40,36,3)
None
(64,48,8)
(80,72,4)
None
(108,96,6)
(108,96,6)
(120,108,6)
(120,108,6)
(120,108,6)
None
(48,32,8)
(54,42,6)
None
(64,48,8)
(80,72,4)
None
CC
code
rate
1/2
1/2
NA
2/3
5/6
NA
2/3
5/6
NA
3/4
3/4
5/6
5/6
5/6
NA
2/3
3/4
NA
2/3
5/6
NA
10MHz
BW
Burst
Data
rate
(Mbs)
10
13
13
20
27
27
30
34
36
37
41
12
20
13
20
27
20 MHz
BW
Burst
Data
rate
(Mbs)
12
12
18
24
24
36
48
48
53.33
60
63.53
65.45
72
16
21
36
24
36
48
SNR
Eb/No
6.4
11(est)
9.4
11.2
14(est)
16.4
18.2
19(est)
22.7
22.7
24.4
24.4
24.4
25(est)
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Modulation
Table 5-5 User Throughput for 10 MHZ Channel Bandwidth vs Number of Nodes in the Network
1 Node
2 Node
3 Node
4 Node
5 Node
6 Node
7 Node
8 Node
9 - 20 Node
Coded
Link Thruput Link Thruput Link Thruput Link Thruput Link Thruput Link Thruput Link Thruput Link Thruput Link Thruput
Link Rate
Mb/s
Mb/s
Mb/s
Mb/s
Mb/s
Mb/s
Mb/s
Mb/s
Mb/s
BPSK 1/2
QPSK 1/2
QPSK 3/4
16-QAM 1/2
16-QAM 3/4
64-QAM 2/3
64-QAM 3/4
8-PSK 1/2
16-PSK 1/2
16-PSK 3/4
6 Mbps
12 Mbps
18 Mbps
24 Mbps
36 Mbps
48 Mbps
54 Mbps
18 Mbps
24 Mbps
36 Mbps
Modulation
Table 5-4 User Throughput for 20 MHZ Channel Bandwidth vs Number of Nodes in the Network
1 Node
2 Node
3 Node
4 Node
5 Node
6 Node
7 Node
8 Node
9 - 20 Nodes
Coded
Link Thruput Link Thruput Link Thruput Link Thruput Link Thruput Link Thruput Link Thruput Link Thruput Link Thruput
Link Rate
Mb/s
Mb/s
Mb/s
Mb/s
Mb/s
Mb/s
Mb/s
Mb/s
Mb/s
BPSK 1/2
QPSK 1/2
QPSK 3/4
16-QAM 1/2
16-QAM 3/4
64-QAM 2/3
64-QAM 3/4
8-PSK 1/2
16-PSK 1/2
16-PSK 3/4
6 Mbps
12 Mbps
18 Mbps
24 Mbps
36 Mbps
48 Mbps
54 Mbps
18 Mbps
24 Mbps
36 Mbps
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2.6
5.1
7.6
10.2
15.3
20.4
23.0
7.7
10.2
15.3
5.1
10.2
15.2
20.4
30.6
40.8
45.9
15.3
20.4
30.6
2.5
5.0
7.5
10.1
15.1
20.2
22.7
7.6
10.1
15.1
5.0
10.1
15.0
20.2
30.3
40.4
45.4
15.1
20.2
30.3
2.5
5.0
7.4
10.0
15.0
20.0
22.5
7.5
10.0
15.0
5.0
10.0
14.9
20.0
30.0
40.0
45.0
15.0
20.0
30.0
2.5
4.9
7.4
9.9
14.8
19.8
22.3
7.4
9.9
14.8
4.9
9.9
14.7
19.8
29.7
39.6
44.5
14.8
19.8
29.7
81
2.4
4.9
7.3
9.8
14.7
19.6
22.0
7.3
9.8
14.7
4.9
9.8
14.6
19.6
29.4
39.2
44.1
14.7
19.6
29.4
2.4
4.8
7.2
9.7
14.5
19.4
21.8
7.3
9.7
14.5
4.8
9.7
14.4
19.4
29.1
38.8
43.6
14.5
19.4
29.1
2.4
4.8
7.1
9.6
14.4
19.2
21.6
7.2
9.6
14.4
4.8
9.6
14.3
19.2
28.8
38.4
43.1
14.4
19.2
28.8
2.4
4.7
7.1
9.5
14.2
19.0
21.3
7.1
9.5
14.2
4.7
9.5
14.1
19.0
28.5
37.9
42.7
14.2
19.0
28.5
2.3
4.7
7.0
9.4
14.1
18.8
21.1
7.0
9.4
14.1
4.7
9.4
14.0
18.8
28.2
37.5
42.2
14.1
18.8
28.2
BAE SYSTEMS PROPRIETARY INFORMATION
Use or disclosure of data contained on this sheet
is subject to the restriction on the title page.
Revision: I
CAGE Code: 0D0D0
APPENDIX: DEFINITIONS, ACRONYMS, AND ABBREVIATIONS
The section provides the necessary definitions, acronyms, and abbreviations relevant to this
document and necessary in order to understand this document.
ACID – ARQ Channel ID
ARQ – Automatic Repeat Request
ATM – Asynchronous Transfer Mode
Authentication – Verification of the source of information
BS – Base Station
CCV – Clock Comparison Value
CDMA – Code Division Multiple Access
CID – Connection Identifier
CINR – Carrier to Interference and Noise Ratio
CS – Convergence Sub-layer
DCD – Downlink Channel Descriptor
DFS – Dynamic Frequency Selection
DIUC – Downlink Interval Usage Code
DL – Downlink
EIRP – Effective Isotropic Radiated Power
GPS – Global Positioning System
H-ARQ – Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request
HMAC – Hashed Message Authentication Code
HW – Hardware
Instantiate – Create an entity from an abstraction.
Integrity – Verification that the information has not been altered.
I/O – Input/Output
IP – Internet Protocol
JTRS – Joint Tactical Radio System
MAC – Media Access Control
MSB – Most Significant Bit
OFDM – Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
OFDMA – Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
OS – Operating System
ITAR CONTROLLED
82
BAE SYSTEMS PROPRIETARY INFORMATION
Use or disclosure of data contained on this sheet
is subject to the restriction on the title page.
Revision: I
CAGE Code: 0D0D0
PDU – Payload Data Unit
PHS – Payload Header Suppression
PHY – Physical Layer
PKM – Privacy Key Management
QoS – Quality of Service
RSSI – Received Signal Strength Indicator
RTG – Receive/Transmit Transition Gap
SDU – Service Data Unit
SFID – Service Flow ID
SS – Subscriber Station
SW – Software
TCP – Transmission Control Protocol
TLV – Type Length Value
TRANSEC – Transmission Security
TTG – Transmit/Receive Transition Gap
UCD – Uplink Channel Descriptor
UDP – User Datagram Protocol
UIUC – Uplink Interval Usage Code
UL - Uplink
VLAN – Virtual Local Area Network
ITAR CONTROLLED
83
BAE SYSTEMS PROPRIETARY INFORMATION
Use or disclosure of data contained on this sheet
is subject to the restriction on the title page.

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