BROTHER Mechanical Sewing Manual L0904207

User Manual: BROTHER BROTHER Mechanical Sewing Manual BROTHER Mechanical Sewing Owner's Manual, BROTHER Mechanical Sewing installation guides

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KNOWING
YOUR
SEWING MACHINE

SEWING BASICS
®

UTILITY STITCHES

APPENDIX
@

Basic Sewing and Mending Machine

Operation
Please visit us at http://soJutions.brother.com
asked questions (FAQs).

Manual

where you can get product support and answers to frequently

@
"IMPORTANT

SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS"

When using the sewing ma(hine, bask safety pre(autions should always be followed,
including the following:
"Read all instructions before using."

DANGER
1.
2.

- To reduce the risk of electric shock:

The sewing machine should never be left unattended when plugged in. Always unplug this
sewing machine from the electrical outlet immediately after using and before cleaning.
Always unplug before changing the light bulb. Replace bulb with same type rated 15 watts.

WARNING
1.
2.
3.

5.
6.

- To reduce tile risk of burns, fire, electric shock, or injury to persons:
Do not allow this machine to be used as a toy. Close attention is necessary when the sewing
machine is used by or near children.
Use this sewing machine only for its intended use as described in this manual. Use only
accessories recommended by the manufacturer as contained in this manual.
Never operate this sewing machine if it has a damaged cord or plug, if it is not working properly,
if it has been dropped or damaged, or dropped into water. Return the sewing machine to the
nearest authorized dealer or service center for examination, repair, electrical or mechanical
adjustment.
Never operate the sewing machine with any of the air openings blocked. Keep the ventilation
openings of the sewing machine and foot controller free from the accumulation of lint, dust and
loose cloth.
Never drop or insert any object into any openings.
Do not use this machine outdoors.

Do not operate this machine where aerosol (spray) products are being used or where oxygen is
being admillistered,
8, To disconnect, turn the main switch to the symbol "0" position which represents off, then
remove plug from outlet,
9, Do not unplug by pulling on the cord, To unplug, grasp the plug and pull, not the cord,
10, Keep fingers away from all moving parts, Special care is required around the sewing machine
needle,
11, Always use the proper needle plate, The wrong plate can cause the needle to break,
12, Do not use a bent needle,
13, Do not pull or push the fabric while stitching, It may deflect the needle causing it to break,
14, Switch the sewing machine to the off, symbol "0" position when making any adjustments in the
needle area, such as threading the needle, changing the needle, threading the bobbin, or
changing the presser foot.
15. Always unplug the sewing machine from the electrical outlet when removing covers, lubricating,
or when making any other user service adjustments mentioned in this instruction manual.
16. This sewing machine is not intended for use by young children or impaired persons without
supervision.
17. Young children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with this sewing machine.

"SAVE TH ESE I NSTRUCTIONS"
"This sewing machine is intended

for household use."

CONGRATULATIONS

ON CHOOSING

OUR MACHINE

To fully enjoy all the features, we suggest that you study the manual before using the mac hine.

PLEASE READ BEFORE USING

THIS MACHINE

For safe operation
]. Be sure to keep your eye on the needle while sewing. Do not touch the handwheel,
up lever, needle, or other moving parts.
2. Remember to turn off the power switch and unplug the cord when:
•
Operation is completed
•
Replacing or removing the needle or any other parts
•
A power failure occurs during use
•
Maintaining the machine
•
Leaving the machine unattended
3. Do not store anything on the foot controller.
4. Plug the machine directly into the wall. Do not use extension cords.

thread take-

For a longer service life
]. When storing this machine, avoid direct sunlight and high humidity locations. Do not use or
store the machine near a space heater, iron, halogen lamp, or other hot objects.
2. Use only neutral soaps or detergents to clean the case. Benzene, thinner, and scouring powders
can damage the case and machine, and should never be used.
3. Do not drop or hit the machine.
4. Always consult the operation manual when replacing or installing any assemblies, the presser
feet, needle, or other parts to assure correct installation.
For repair or adjustment
In the event a malfunction occurs or adjustment is required, first follow the troubleshooting table in
the back of the operation manual to inspect and adjust the machine yourself. If the problem persists,
please consult your local authorized Brother dealer.
For additional
The contents

product

information

of this manual

and updates,

and specifications

visit our web site at www.brother.com

of this product

are subject

to change without

notice.

FOR USERS IN THE UK, EIRE, MALTA AND CYPRUS ONLY
IMPORTANT
•

In the event of replacing the plug fuse, use a fuse approved by ASTA to BS ]362,
the <_

i.e. carrying

mark, rating as marked on plug.

•

Always replace the fuse cover. Never use plugs with the fuse cover omitted.

•

If the available electrical outlet is not suitable for the plug supplied with this equipment,
should contact your authorized dealer to obtain the correct lead.

FOR USERS IN AUSTRALIA

AND

you

NEW ZEALAND

This sewing machine is not intended to be used by young children,
used by a person with a disability.

and assistam e may be required if

CONTENTS

.........................................................................................................................

1. KNOWING
NAMES

YOUR SEWING MACHINE

MACHINE

PARTS

AND

THEIR

..........................................................
FUNCTIONS

....................................................

The main parts .................................................................................................................................................
Needle and presser foot section
......................................................................................................................
Flat bed attachment
.........................................................................................................................................
ACCESSORIES

.....................................................................................................................

OPTIONAL

ACCESSORIES

USING

YOUR

Power

SEWING

supply

.....................................................................................

................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................................

the machine

THREADING

THE

Winding

MACHINE

precautions

Power supply
Foot controller
Steadying

..................................................................................................

.....................................................................................................................................

MACHINE

the bobbin

............................................................................................

........................................................................................................................................

5
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
8
9
9
10
10

Lower

threading

.............................................................................................................................................

Upper

threading

.............................................................................................................................................

Drawing

up the lower

REPLACING

THE

Needle

thread

NEEDLE

precautions

Selecting

the needle

Checking

the needle

Replacing
Sewing
REPLACING

.................................................................................................

depending

on the thread

types

....................................................................

.....................................................................................................................................

(Option)

PRESSER

FOOT

Replacing

the presser

foot

Removing

the presser

foot holder

2. SEWING

and fabric

......................................................................................................................................

a twin needle
THE

14
15

........................................................................................................................................

the needle

with

..........................................................................................................................

................................................................................................................
......................................................................................

.............................................................................................................................

18
19
19

..................................................................................................................

BASICS ...........................................................................................

SEWING

............................................................................................................................

General

sewing

Selecting
Starting

procedure

stitching

..........................................................................................................................................

21
21
22

...............................................................................................................................................

Sewing in reverse ...........................................................................................................................................
Thread tension
...............................................................................................................................................

23
24

USEFUL
Trial

to sew

.............................................................................................................................

SEWING
sewing

Changing

TIPS

the sewing

Sewing

curves

Sewing

thick

Sewing

thin fabrics

Sewing

stretch

Using

......................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................................
direction

.......................................................................................................................

................................................................................................................................................
fabrics

Zigzag

stitches

Basic stitching
Blind hem
Darning

25
25
26

style

STITCHES

.........................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................

....................................................................................................................................

3. UTILITY STITCHES ........................................................................................
USEFUL

.......................................................................................................................................

fabrics

a free-arm

............................................................................................................

27
27

...............................................................................................................................................

................................................................................................................................................

stitching

.........................................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................................

28
30

BUTTONHOLE

SEWING

Making

the buttonhole

Adjusting

buitching

Button
ZIPPER

sewing

stitching

...........................................................................................................

!, MONOGRAMMING

Appliques

and embroidering

DECORATIVE

STITCHING

Gathering

stitching

4. APPENDIX

.................................................................................................................

................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................

.....................................................................................................
................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................................

Changing

the bulb

..........................................................................................................................................

Cleaning

the

machine

Cleaning

the

shuttle

Cleaning

the

feed dogs

case

tension

TROUBLESHOOTING
INDEX

.................................................

.........................................................................................................................................

MAINTENANCE
Oiling

EMBROIDERING

.......................................................................................................................................................

Shell tuck stitching
Elastic

AND

.......................................................................................................................................................

Monogramming

Bobbin

...........................................................................................................................

.................................................................................................................................................

INSERTION

APPLIQUI

...................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................................

surface
race

........................................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................

adjustment

....................................................................................................................

.......................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................................

31
31
32
33
34
35
35
35
37
37
37
38

39
39
39
39
40
40
41
42
43
46

®®

Buttonhole

fine-adjusting

screw

Turn the buttonhole

fine-adjusting

buttonhole

when

stitching

(_) Pattern selection

dial

(_ Thread
(_ Upper

screw to adjust

it is not unii_m_l.
0

dial to select the nunlber

that you want to use.
take-up

lever

This controls

(_) Flat bed attachment
26)

with

of the upper
accessory

(_ Main power/sewing

thread.

storage

Use this switch

(page 6 and

sewing
O

(_ Reverse sewing
Press and hold
the opposite

lever
down

direction.

the spool

of thread.
onto the bobbin

for

Use the handwheel to manually raise and lower the needle.

dial (page 24)

the tension

pin holds

Bobbin winder (page 10)
The bobbin winder winds thread
use as the lower thread.

(_ Handwheel

(page 13)

tension control

handle

Spool pin (page 10 and 13)
The spool

(page 22)

Turn the pattern selection
the stitch

(_ Built-in

(page 32)

(page 23)
the reverse sewing

light switch

(page 8)

to turn on and off the main

power

and

light.

lack/lack

Foot controller

Insert the foot controller
plug into the l_)ot controller
jack, which also supplies power to this machine.

lever to sew in
O

Thread

cutter

(page 23)

Pass the threads
O

through

Presser foot lever

the thread cutter

to cut them.

(page 13)

Use the presser foot lever to raise and lower the presser foot.
O

Bobbin winding
and 13)

pre-tension

disc/thread

guide (page

The thread guide/bobbin
winding pre-tension
disc is
used when winding the thread onto the bobbin and
threading the machine.
O

Foot controller

(page 9)

Use the foot controller

to control

the sewing

speed and

to start and stop sewing.
Part code;
XC7359-021
XC7456-321
XD0852-021
XD0115-121
XE4302-001

(1 ] 0/120V Area), XC7438-321
(U.K.), XE0629-001

(Australia,

(Korea), XC7438-321
(Argentina),
XE3414-001
(Brazil(220V)),XE3447-O01

(220/240V Area),
New Tealand),

(Russia),
(Brazil(120V)),
(Taiwan)

The accessories are stored in a compartment
the flat bed attachment.

inside

ift the bottom of the flat bed attachment
toward you, and then pull the flat bed
attachment out to remove it.

®
@

Flat bed attachment

@ Storage

@Presser
foot holder
Tile presser foot

compartment

assembly

is instal led onto

the presser foot holder

Note

assembly.
@ Presser

•

foot screw

Use the presser foot screw to hold the presser foot
holder

assembly

out,

Tile presser foot applies
presser

as tile sewing

pressure

consistently

takes place. Attach

(oot i_)r tile selected

on tile

tile appropriate

stitching.

@ Feed dogs
Tile feed dogs feed tile t\d_ric in tile sewing
@ Needle
straight
@ Shuttle
(Z) Shuttle
Open
@ Bobbin

direction.

plate

The needle plate

is marked

with

guides

for sewing

seams.
hook
cover
tile shuttle

cover

to set tile bobbin.

case

@ Needle
(_ Needle

bar thread guide

(_) Needle

clamp screw

Use tile needle clamp

store

accessories

the

accessories

in place.

(_) Presser foot (Zigza 8)
t\lbric

Put the

screw to hold tile needle

in place.

and

bag

in the

inside
are not

be lost

the

bag,

and then

compartment.

in a bag,

or damaged.

they

If the
may

fall

Tile following accessories are stored in tile flat bed attachment,
be able to carry out most sewing tasks,

We have designed these accessories to hel I) you

_Note
(For U.S.A.
•

only)

Foot controller:
This foot

Model

controller

KD-1902,

can be used

N
oil the

following

machine

models:

VX-1435/LX-3125,
•

The screw

•

A replacement
(Part number:

of the

presser

foot

holder

is available

for the factory-installed
138135-122)

presser

through
foot

your

through

dealer.
your

(Part code:

authorized

90/,4 ........lie

Part Code
No,

Part Code

Part Name
foot "A"

No.
U.S.A./Canada
I
Others
X59369-321

Part Name

Buttonhole

Zipper

Rx)t "1"

X59370-021

Needle

Butk)n sewing foot "M"

XE2137-001

Oval

Darning

XA3442-121

plate

Part Code
No,
1
2

Part Name
Extra spool pin
Twin needle

132730-122)

dealer.

authorized

is available

U.S.A./Canada
I
130920-021
X57521-021

Others

Bobbin

U.S.A./ Canada
SA156

set

screwdriver

Others
XA5539-151

XE5328-001
XE5241-001

Be sure to observe the following

•
•

•
•
•
•

•

precautions

concerning

the power supply.

Use only regular household electricity for the power source. Using other power sources may result in
fire, electric shock, or damage to the machine.
Turn off the main power and remove the plug in the following circumstances:
• When you are away from the machine
• After using the machine
• When the power fails during use
• When the machine does not operate correctly due to a bad connection or a disconnection
• During electrical storms

Do not use extension cords or multi-plug adapters with many other appliances plugged in to them. Fire
or electric shock may result.
Do not touch the plug with wet hands. Electric shock may result.
When unplugging the machine, always turn off the main power first. Always grasp the plug to remove it from
the outlet. Pulling on the cord may damage the cord, or lead to fire or electric shock.
Do not allow the power cord to be cut, damaged, modified, forcefully bent, pulled, twisted, or bundled.
Do not place heavy objects on the cord. Do not subject the cord to heat. These things may damage the
cord and cause fire or electric shock. If the cord or plug is damaged, take the machine to your
authorized dealer for repairs before continuing use.
Unplug the power cord if the machine is not to be used for a long period of time. Otherwise a fire may
result.

Set the main

power

switch

to "1".

nsert the foot controller
plug, located
between
the foot controller
and the power
supply

plug

on the cord,

machine.
Then, insert
into a wall outlet.

into the jack

the power

supply

on the
plug

The sewing lamp comes on when the
machine is turned on.

(]]) Foot controller

plug

o turn tooff"O".
the machine, set the main power
switch
Tile sewing lamp goes off when
machine
is turned off.

tile

•
_Note
If a power outage occurs while the sewing
machine is being operated, turn off the
sewing machine and unplug the power
supply cord. When restarting the sewing
machine, follow the necessary procedure to
correctly operate the machine.
(For U.S.A. only)
• This appliance has a polarized plug (one
blade wider than the other). To reduce the

be sure

to turn off the sewing machine in order to
prevent the machine from accidentally being
started.

•

risk of electric shock, this plug is intended
to fit in a polarized outlet only one way. If
the plug does not fit fully in the outlet,
reverse the plug.
If it ,,till does not fit, contact a qualified
electrician to install the proper outlet. Do
not modify the plug in any way.

When connecting the foot controller,

When you press the foot controller down lightly, the
machine will run at a low speed. When you press
harder, the machine's speed will increase. When you
take your foot off the foot controller, the machine
will stop.

Slower

Faster
You should make sure that nothing is placed on the
foot controller when the machine is not in use.

•

Do not allow pieces of cloth and dust to build
up on the foot controller. Doing so could
cause a fire or an electric shock.

•

A new sewing machine or one that has not
been in use for a long period of time should
be oiled as described on page 39. After oiling,
be sure to wipe off any excess oil.

If the sewing machine has been placed on an uneven
surface, turn the rubber cushion in the right-front
comer of the base plate to adjust its height until the
sewing machine is stable.

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This
section
describes
how
towind
thethread
onto
thebobbin,

O Pulling
itinas
faraspossible,
(!) Pre-tension disk
(_) Bobbin winder shaft
(_) Bobbin

•

Only

use bobbins

machine.
•

designed

machine
same

Using

type

will

(part
other

code:

SA156,

bobbins

may

cause

comes

with

the bobbin
not work

(part

code:

that

properly.
SA156,

SFB: XA5539-151)

Only

damage
this

that

have

been

designed

for this

sewing

to the machine.

machine.

If you use bobbins

use the bobbin

that comes

with

this

from

other

machine

models,
or bobbins

the
of the

SFB: XA5539-151).
Actual

11.5 ......
t
(7/16 inches> "_ _

size

.....................
k
..................................................................
This model
Other models

Pull up
spool of
pinthread
as far on
as this
possible,
then
putthe
a spool
pin. and

Pass the thread around the pre-tension disk.

•

If the spool of thread is not in the right place,
the thread may tangle on the spool pin.

assbobbin
the endfrom
of the
the hole on
the
thethread
insidethrough
of the bobbin.

ut the
the bobbin
shaft
and
slide
thebobbin
bobbinonto
winder
shaft to winder
the right.
Turn
the bobbin clockwise, by hand, until the spring
on the shaft slides into the groove of the bobbin.

Turn on the sewing machine.
O

hilethe
holding
the end of to
thewind
thread,
gently
press
foot controller
the thread
around the bobbin a few times. Then stop the
machine.

@ Spring on the shaft
(_) Groove of the bobbin

Trim the excess thread above the bobbin.
Install the bobbin wound

•

with thread.

Winding the bobbin improperly may cause
the thread tension to loosen, breaking the
needle and resulting in injury.

Make sure you follow the instructions
carefully. If you do not cut the thread
completely, and the bobbin is wound, when
the thread runs low it may tangle around the
bobbin and cause the needle to break.

Press the foot controller to start.

....
¢'

(_) Wound evenly
(_) Wound poorly

•

The bobbin was designed specifically for this
sewing machine. If bobbins from other
models are used, the machine will not operate
correctly. Use only the enclosed bobbin or
bobbins of the same type (part code: SA156,
SFB: XA5539-151).
Actual size
F

hen the bobbin seemsfull and begins spinning
slowly, take your foot off the foot controller.

] ]. 5 Illlll
(7/1

Memo

•

The needle bar does not move when you
slide the bobbin winding shaft to the right,

Winding the bobbin improperly may cause
the thread tension to loosen, breaking the
needle and resulting in injury.

..........................

Other models

...................................................................................................................................................................................................

VVhen tile sewing machine is started or tile
handwheel is turned after winding the
thread around the bobbin, the machine will
make a clicking sound; this is not a
malfunction.

•

This model

Cutthe
theleft
thread,
slide thethe
bobbin
winder shaft
to
and remove
bobbin.

•

]

Make sure you turn the power off while
threading the machine. If you accidentally
step on the foot controller and the machine
starts to sew, you could be injured.

aise the needle to its highest position by turning
the handwheel toward you (counterclockwise)
and raise the presser foot lever.

pen the shuttle
the flat bed
attachment
at the cover
front behind
of the machine.

Pull
trailing
thread
through
slot,
down
and the
to the
left, as
shown
below, the
until
it enters
the delivery eye under the tension spring.

÷
®
Q:) Tension

(]]) Flat bed attachment
(_) Shuttle

old the bobbin case by the latch, fully insert
the bobbin case into the shuttle
race, and then

Remove the bobbin case by pulling its latch
toward you and pulling it out from the shuttle
race.

release

the

• Make

latch.

sure

notch

(_) Bobbin

spring

cover

at tile

the bobbin
top

of tile

case

finger

shuttle

fits into file

race.

case latch
(_) Bobbin
(_) Notch

nwind about 10 cm (4 inches) of thread
from a full bobbin, and then insert the bobbin
into the bobbin case.
O

•

case finger

Close the shuttle cover.

Make

sure that the bobbin

placed

case is properly

back into the machine.

If it is incorrectly

installed,

it will fall out from the shuttle when

machine

starts

the

to sew.

• Only use bobbins that were designed to be
used with this machine,

•

Make sure you set the bobbin so the thread
unrolls in the right direction. If the thread unrolls
in the wrong direction, it may cause the thread
tension to be incorrect or break the needle.

Set
tileupper
thread
anti
threacl
theneedle.

@ Spool pin
@ Thread
@ Thread
@ Thread

•

Make sure you thread the machine properly. Otherwise,

Raise the presser foot using the presser foot
lever.

the thread could tangle and break the needle.

Pull up the spool pin as far as possible, and
then put a spool of thread on this pin.

Feed
thetheupper
through
bothfront
thread
guides:
rear thread
one first,
then the
one.

ull the thread down and around the upper
tension control dial from the right to the left
so the thread picks up the thread check
spring.

Presser foot level

Raise the needle by turning the handwheel
toward you (counterclockwise) to raise the
thread take-up lever to its highest position.

• If tile needle is not correctly raised, tile
sewing machine can not be threaded. Be
sure to turn tile handwheel before threading
tile sewing machine.
13

guide (rear)
guide (front)
take-up lever

@
@ Upper tension control
@ Thread check spring

dial

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O

shown below,
pullhile
it holding
between the
thethread
tensionasdiscs.

Lightly hold the end of the upperthread.
\

/
O

uidefrom
the thread
the thread take-up
lever
right tothrough
left.

@
(_) Upper thread

hile holding the end of the upper thread,
raise the needle to its highest position by
turning the handwheel toward you
(counterclockwise).

(_) Thread take-up lever

Put the thread behind the needle bar thread
guide above the needle.
The thread _an easily be passed behind the needle
bar thread guide by holding the thread in your left
hand, then feeding the thread with your right hand.

ull on the upper thread to draw up the lower
thread.
\

(_) Needle bar thread guide
O

hread
the5 needle
front
to back and pull
out
about
cm (2 from
inches)
of thread.

%%
•

?%%

(_) Upper thread
(_) Lower thread
O

Pull out about 15 cm (6 inches) of both
threads and pull them toward the back of the
machine under the presser foot.

(_) 5 cm (2 inches)
Note
•

•

If the thread take-up lever is lowered, the
upper thread cannot be wrapped around the
thread take-up lever, Make sure you raise
the presser foot lever and the thread take-up
lever before you feed the upper thread.
If you incorrectly feed the threacl you may
cause sewing problems,

(_)-

@ Upper thread
(_) Lower thread

This
section
provides
information
onsewing
machine
needles.
Besure
toobserve
thefollowing
precautions
concerning
thehandling
oftheneedle.
Failure
toobserve
these
precautions
isextremely
dangerous.
Besure
toread
and
carefully
follow
theinstructions
below.
•
•

Only use home sewing machine needles. Use of any other needle may bend the needle or damage the
machine.
Never use bent needles. Bent needles can easily break, possibly resulting in injury.

The sewing machine needle that should be used depends on the fabric and thread thickness. Refer to the
following table when choosing the thread and needle appropriate for the fabric that you wish to sew.
Use the same size thread for the upper (spool) and lower (bobbin) threads.

90/14 (Ball point)

Cotton
Wrapped
Polyester
Polyester
Long Fiber

Memo

•

The smaller the thread number, thethicker
needle.

the thread;

and the larger the needle number, the thicker the

•
•
•

Use the ball point needle when sewing on stretch fabrics or fabrics where skipped stitches easily occur.
Use a 90/14 to 100/16 needle with transparent nylon threads, regardless of the fabric being sewn.
A 75/11 needle is already installed when the sewing machine is purchased.

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•

The appropriate fabric, thread and needle
combinations are shown in the table on the

Replace the needle as described below. Use the oval
screwdriver and a needle that has been determined

previous page. If the combination of the
fabric, thread and needle is not correct,
particularly when sewing thick fabrics (such
as denim) with thin needles (such as 65/9 to
75/11), the needle may bend or break. In
addition, the stitching may be uneven or
puckered or there may be skipped stitches.

to be straight according to the instructions
"Checking the needle" .

Sewing with a bent needle is extremely dangerous
since the needle may break while the machine is
being operated.
Before using the needle, place the flat side of the
needle on a flat surface and check that the distance
between the needle and the flat surface is even.

Turn off the sewing machine.

•

Before replacing the needle, be sure to turn
off the sewing machine, otherwise injuries
may occur if the foot controller is accidentally
pressed and the machine starts sewing.

Raise the needle to its highest position by
turning the handwheel toward you
(counterclockwise).

@ Flat side
@ Needle type marking
•

Correct

needle

Lower the presser foot lever.

@ Flat surface
•

Incorrect

needle

If the distance between the needle and the flat
surface is not even, the needle is bent. Do not use
a bent needle.

@ Presser foot

lever

•%
%

@ Flat surface

olda the
with your
left the
hand,
and then
use
ovalneedle
screwdriver
to turn
needle
clamp screw counterclockwise
needle.
_
•

While holding the needle with your left hand,
use the oval screwdriver
to tighten the needle
clamp screw by turning it clockwise.

to remove the

Note
The needle can be removed lay simply
loosening the needle clamp screw about
one turn, (If the needle clamp screw is
loosened too much, the needle clarnp
(which holds the needle)may fall off.
Therefore, do not loosen the needle clamp
screw too much.)

Install

tire twin

needle

in tire

same

way.

/
©
(])

•

the needle stopper and securely tighten the
needle clamp screw with the oval
screwdriver,
otherwise the needle may break
or damage may result.

Oval screwdriver

(_) Needle

clamp

•

apply

Do not
tightening
otherwise
machine

tire

screw
strong

certain
may

force

needle
parts

when

clamp
of tire

loosening

Be sure to insert the needle until it touches

screw,

•

sewing

be damaged,

Installing the needle clamp
If tire needle clamp is removed, follow tire
procedure below to attach it to the needle bar.
s seen from the
the needle clamp

front
onto

the

screw

needle

clamp

and the needle
bottom.

bar

of the machine,
slide
the needle bar so that

thread

is on the
guide

right side
is at the

/
O

With
the flat side of the needle toward
the
rear of the machine,
insert
the needle until
touches

the needle

stopper.

(])

Needle

clamp

_)
_)

Needle
Needle

bar thread
bar

Needle

guide

lign the bottom
edge of the needle holder
with the end of the needle bar, and then
tighten

(])

the

needle

clamp

stopper

screw

(]) Needle
(_) Needle

bar
holder

_) Needle
(]) Align

clamp

screw

screw.

Wehave
designed
your
machine
soyoucan
sew
with
theoptional
twinneedle
and
twotopthreads,
You
can
use
thesame
color
ortwodifferent
colors
ofthread
formaking
decorative
stitches.
The
stitches
available
fortwin-needle
sewing
arestraight
stitches
6through
10and
zigzag
stitch
2,
•

Use only
could

•
•

twin

break,

needles
and

that

damage

been

made

for this

machine

stitch

2), otherwise

•

Slowly turn the handwheel
presser foot. If the needle

•

When

changing

turned

Twin

while

the

needle

the

needle

may

break

code:

X57521-021).

direction,

is lowered,

be sure
the

to raise

needle

threading

ttach the
the twin
twin needle
needle. in the same way as a
Attach
single needle (page 1 6),

Attach
pin.
Put the the
extraextra
spoolspool
pin in
the hole on the top of
the machine. Put the second spool of thread
onto the extra spool pin,

injure
you.
stitch (straight

or the machine

toward
you (counterclockwise)
hits the presser foot, the needle

the sewing

(part

Other

needles

machine.

Do not sew with
bent needles.
The needle could break and
When using the twin needle,
be sure to select
an appropriate
zigzag

•

have
the

may

stitches

before

6 through

10 and

does not touch

the

be damaged.

and check that the needle
may bend or break.

the needle
bend

may

turning

the fabric.

If the fabric

or break.

hread
needlebehind
from front
to back.
Do
not the
pass right
the thread
the needle
bar
thread guide.

Left needle thread passes through the needle bar
thread guide.
(_) Right needle thread passes in front of the needle
bar thread guide.
(_

Needle

bar thread

guide

(_) First spool
(_) Second

spool

Use the thread from the first spool to thread
the machine to the needle bar thread guide.
The path for threading the machine to the
needle bar thread guide is the sarne as for
normally threading the machine (for a single
needle), See page 13 for more details,

Thread the left needle from front to back.

se the thread from the second spool to thread
the machine to the thread take-up lever.
The path for threading the machine to the
thread take-up lever is the same as for normally
threading the machine (for a single needle).
See page 13 for more details.

•

Always

turn

controller,
•

Always
foot,

•

machine

use the correct

the needle

Only
may

off the power
the

may

use presser

feet

before
will start

presser
strike
that

cause an accident

you

change

and you

foot for

the presser
have been

the presser

may

the stitch
foot and

designed

pattern
bend

you

or break,

If you

leave

the power

on and step on the

to be used with

have
and

chosen.
may

If you

cause

this machine.

use the wrong

presser

injury.

Using

other

any presser

feet

or injury.

Replace the presser foot as described

foot.

be injured.

Press the black button at the back of the
presser foot holder to release the presser

foot.

below.

f theitsewing
machine has been turned on,
turn
off.

@ Black button
@ Presser foot holder

•

Before replacing the presser foot, be sure to
turn off the sewing machine, otherwise
injuries may occur if the foot controller is
accidentally pressed and the machine starts
sewing.

lace a different presser foot below the holder
so that the presser foot pin is aligned with the
shank in the holder.
Position the presser foot so the letter indicating
tile presser foot type (A, I, etc.) is positioned to
be read.

Raise the needle to its highest position by
turning the handwheel toward you
(counterclockwise).

@ Presser foot holder
@ Shank
@ Pin

O
O

Raise

the presser

foot

lever.

lowly lower the presser foot lever so that the
presser foot pin snaps into the shank in the
presser foot holder.
ii

Presser foot level

@ Presserfoot lever
The presser foot is attached.

il#iiiii!/i

aise thefoot
presser
foot lever
to check that the
presser
is securely
attached.

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•

Attaching

the presser foot holder

lignside
theofpresser
foot holder
left
the presser
bar. with the lower-

@ Presserfoot holder
@ Presser bar
Remove the presser foot holder when cleaning the
sewing machine or when inst,_lling ,_presser foot that
does not use the presser foot holder, such as the
quilting foot. Use the oval screwdriver to remove the
presser foot holder,
•

Removing

Hold the presser foot holder in place with
your right hand, and then tighten the screw
using the oval screwdriver
in your left hand.

the presser foot holder

%
O

Remove

the presser

foot.

• For details, refer to "Replacing
foot" (page 1 9).

se the
ovalscrew.
screwdriver
foot
holder

the presser

to loosen the presser

®
@ Oval screwdriver
@ Presser foot holder
@ Presser foot holder

_
•

screw

Note
If the presser foot holder is not correctly
installed, the thread tension will be
incorrect.

®
@ Oval screwdriver
@ Presser foot holder
@

Presser foot holder

screw

Basic
sewing
operations
are
described
below.
Before
operating
tilesewing
machine,
read
tilefollowing
precautions.
• While
the machine
•
•
•

is in operation, pay special attention to the needle location. In addition, keep your
hands away from all moving parts such as the needle and handwheel, otherwise injuries may occur.
Do not pull or push the fabric too hard while sewing, otherwise injuries may occur or the needle may
break.
Never use bent needles. Bent needles can easily break, possibly resulting in injuries.
Make sure that the needle does not strike basting pins, otherwise the needle may break or bend.

Follow the basic procedures

below to sew,

Turn on tile sewing machine.
For details on turning on tile machine,

refer to "Power supply"

Select tile stitch appropriate for tile area to be sewn.
For details on selecting a stitch, refer to "Selecting stitching"

Attach the presser foot appropriate for the stitch.
For details on replacing the presser foot, refer to "Replacing
foot" (page 19).

(page 8).

(page 22).

the presser

Position the fabric, and then start sewing. When sewing is finished, cut the
threads.
For details on starting to sew, refer to "Starting to sew" (page 23).

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Turning the stitch selection

dial in either direction,

select the desired stitch.

I÷

Pattern selection dial

3
27,

6 -10

6 7
c_ co

8
_

9
Q

10
co

28, 30,

Select the desired length.
(£D

28
[

Turn

on the sewing

Lower the presser foot lever.

machine.

@ Presserfoot lever
Slowly press down on the foot controller.
Raise thetheneedle
to its highest
by
turning
handwheel
toward position
you
(counterclockwise).

Tile
O

Raise the presser foot lever.
i

machine

starts sewing.

Take your foot off the foot controller.
Tile machine
stops sewing,
O

aise
the needletoward
to its highest
position by turning
the
handwheel
you (counterclockwise).
Raise the presser foot lever.

@
O

Presser foot lever

lace the fabric under the presser
the thread
under the presser foot,

O
foot, pass
and then

Pull the fabric to the left side of the machine,
and
then pass the threads through the thread cutter on
the back of the presser footbar
to cut them.

pull out about 5 cm (2 inches) of thread
toward
the rear of the machine.

@ Thread
@

cutter

5 cm (2 inches}

hile with
holding
of the
and the
fabric
yourtheleftend
hand,
turnthread
the handwheel
toward you (counterclockwise) with your
right hand to lower the needle to the starting
point of the stitching.

Reverse sewi ng is used to loci< the threads
of the

searn

ol- wherever

reinforcement

at the end
is needed,

Pressand h01ddown the reverse sewing lever while sewing.

To sew forward, release the reverse sewing lever.

•

The
thread
tension
willaffect
thequality
ofyour
stitches.
You
may
need
toadjust
itwhen
youchange
fabric
orthread.

Upper tension is too loose
Loops appear on the wrong side of the fabric.

_
•

Memo
•

•

Before beginning to change tension
adjustments make sure the upper thread and
bobbin are inserted correctly.
We recommend you do a test sample on a
scrap of fabric before you start to sew,

Note
If the upper thread was incorrectly
threaded, the upper thread may be too
loose. In this case, refer to "Upper
threading" (page 1 3) and rethread.

(_) Wrong side
(_) Surtbce

Correct tension

@ Upper
(_ Lower

Correct tension is important as too much or too
little tension will weaken your seams or cause
puckers on your fabric.

thread
thread

@ Loops appear on
wrong side of
fabric

@
Solution
_<_
(]_L.

(_) Wrong side
(_) Surface
(_) Upper thread
(_ Lower thread

Increase the tension by
turning the upper tensioncontrol dial to a higher

5 __

number.

•
•

Upper tension is too tight
Loops appear on the surface of the fabric.

Bobbin

tension is too loose

Loops may appear on the surface of the fabric
when sewing thin fabric with thin thread,

@ Wrong side
(_) Surface
_) Upper thread
(_ Lower thread
@ Loops appear on
surface of fabric

_Note
•

If the bobbin thread was incorrectly
inse_ted, the upper thread may be too tight.
In this case, refer to "Lower threading"
(page 1 1) and reinsert the bobbin.

Solution
Reduce the tension by
turning the upper tensioncontrol dial to a lower

@
(_) Wrong side
_) Surface
_) Upper
(_) Lower

thread
thread

_ r_ _ ,_,_

number,

@ Loops appear on
surface of fabric

If the

problem

persists,

increase

the tension

the bobbin
by turning
the screw
with a small oval screwdriver.

Solution

Be sure

Reduce the tension by

full

turning
control

screw to its original
position
before
time that the machine
is used.

the upper tensiondial to a lower

turn.

not

to turn

In adclition,

the

screw
be sure

clockwise

than

to return
the

one
the
next

number,

_Note
•

The bobbin thread tension has been
adjusted at the factory for general use. For
most sewing applications, no adju

(i) Wr(}ng side of fabric
(i_ Right side of fabric

Use a chalk to mark on the fabric about 5 mm
(3/16 inches) from the edge of the fabric, and
then baste it.

Unfold the edge of fabric, and position the
fabric with the wrong side facing up.

! !®

(_) Wrong
(_)
_)
(_
(_)

(_) Wrong side of fabric
(_) Basting
(_) Edge of fabric

side of fabric

Right side of fabric
Edge of fabric
Basting stitching
5 mm (3/16 inches)

Fold back the fabric

inside along the basting.

Select the stretch blind stitch (8).

Remove

the flat bed

free-arm

sewing

• For details

to"Using

the part

arm,

make
then

(_) Wrong
_)
_)
(_

side of fabric

Edge of fabric
Basting
5 mm (3/16 inches/
(_) Arm

on free-aml
a free-aml

Slide
and

attachment

sure
start

and

make

possible.

that you

sewing,
style"

wish

that the fabric
sewing.

refer

(page

to sew

26).

onto

the

feeds correctly,

lli
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O catches
osition
the fold
fabricof so
theand
needle
the
thethat
hem,
then slightly
lower
the

presser

For invisible
threads

foot

lever.

stitching,

are the same

make
color

sure
as the

that

both

Reinforce

points

that

will

be subject

to strain.

fabric.

Place the darning
plate on the needle
shown
below, and then remove
both
presser

QNeedle

foot

and

presser

foot

holder

plate
the

assembly.

(_)Needle drop point
_)Fold of hem
(])Wrong

side of fl_bric

Sew along the fold of the hem.

Remove
the side
basting
fabric
right
up. stitching

and turn the

Select the desired length for straight stitch
(6-10).

(_) Wrong

side of fabric

Place the fabric to be darned under the
presser foot together with a fabric underlay
for reinforcement.

tart sewing while gently moving the fabric
with your hands, alternately drawing the
fabric away and pulling it toward you.

top sewing when the portion to be darned is
filled with parallel stitching.

(_) Right side of fabric

Buttonholes

can be sewn

and

buttons

can be sewn

on.

_
•

•
Buttonholes are sewn from the front of the presser
foot to the back, as shown below.

Memo
Before sewing buttonholes, check the stitch
length and width by sewing a trial
buttonhole on a scrap piece of fabric.
When sewing buttonholes on ,,tretch
fabrics, place stabilizer material under the
fablic.

chalk to mark
the fabric.
position and length of
these buttonhole
on the

Step a
(Front end
of button
hole)

!:
[°

Step b
(Left side)

Step c
(Back end
of button
hole)

(D Marks on fabric

Step d
(Right side)

(_) Reinforcement

stitching

Attach buttonhole foot "A" and push the
outside frame back until the sliding insert
reaches the front of the outside frame.

elect stitch (1).
"a" of the 4-step automatic
buttonhole

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O

The names of parts of buttonhole foot "A", which is
used for sewing buttonholes, are indicated below.

osilion
the fabric
under
presser
thai
the middle
of the
frontthechalk
linefoot
is so

directly in the center of the presser foot and
aligned with the two red lines on the insert.
Pass the upper thread down through the hole
in the presser foot.

®
(])

Presser

ikx)t scale

(_) Pin
@ Marks on buttonhole
I_ 5 mm (3/16 inches)

foot
(]) Mark

on fabric

(_) Red marks on the sliding

insert

Start sewing. Sew 5 to 6 stitches.

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top sewing when the needle is at the left side
of the stitching,
and then raise the needle by
turning

the

handwheel

Select stitch "b"
buttonhole
(1).

toward

of the 4-step

you.

If the

automatic

not

stitching

buttonhole
Start sewing,
chalk line.

and

then

sew

the

Stop sewing when the needle
side of the stitching,
and then
by turning

@
0
®

Select

the handwheel

stitch

automatic

"c"

(same

buttonhole

Start sewing.

length

side of the stitching,
by turning

fine-adjustin8

sides

of the

can adjusted

buttonhole
with

the

screw.

you.

of the

4-step

(1).

Sew 5 to 6 stitches.

when

stitchin8

of the

Q Buttonhole fine-adjusting screw
•

Stop sewing

the

is at the right
raise the needle

toward
as "a")

on the two

uniform,

the needle
and then

the handwheel

is at the right
raise the

toward

needle

you.

If the right side is too loose compared to the
left side
Use the enclosed oval screwdriver to turn the
buttonhole
direction.

fine-adjusting

If the

side is too

screw in the -

Select stitch "d" of the 4-step automatic
buttonhole (1).
Start sewing. Sew the right side of the
buttonhole until the needle reaches the
stitching sewn in step O.
For reinforcement, turn the fabric 90 de_rees
counterclockwise,
select the straight stitch (6
through 1 O) with the desired length, and then
sew to the edge of the fi-ont bar tack.

®
®

Raise the presser foot lever, remove the
fabric, and cut the thread.

•

left

right

tight

compared

to the

side

Use the
buttonhole
direction.

enclosed

oval

fine-adjusting

screwdriver
screw

to turn
in the

the

Insert a pin at the end of the buttonhole
stitching to prevent the stitching from being
cut, and then use a seam ripper to cut towards
the pin and open the buttonhole.

(_) Seam ripper
(_) Pin

•

When opening the buttonhole with the seam
ripper, do not place your hands in the cutting
path, otherwise injuries may result if the seam
ripper slips. Do not use the seam ripper in any
other way than how it is intended.

Buttons
can
besewn
onwith
thesewing
machine,
Buttons
with2orwith4holes
can
beattached,
O

urn the handwheel
(counterclockwise)

toward
you
to check that

the needle

correctly
button.

the two

of the

If the

goes into

needle

hits

the

holes

button,

return

to step

easure the distance between the holes in the
button to be attached, and then select the
appropriate zigzag stitch (2, 3 or 4) according
to the following table.

When sewing, be sure that the needle does
not touch the button, otherwise the needle
may bend or break.

1.6 rum (1/16 inches)
3.2 mm (1/8 inches)
O

4.8 mm (3/16 inches)

Start

sewing.

• After
O

Attach

the

button

sewing

foot

"M".

lace the
darning plate on the needle plate as
shown
below.

sewing

for

speed,

press and

sewing
stitches.

lever

about
hold

to sew

10 seconds
down

a few

the

at a low
reverse

reinforcement

ull the fabric to the left side of the machine,
and then cut the upper and lower
threads,
leaving

a length

of 15 cm (6 inches).

Pull the upper thread at the end of the
stitching to the wrong side of the fabric, and
then tie it with the bobbin thread.
Use scissors to cut the upper thread and the
bobbin thread at the beginning

lace
a button between the presser foot and
the
fabric.

• When

attaching

the

holes

two

button
holes
and

so that
toward
then

sew

four-I/ole
closest
the

needle

the rear
them

buttons,

to you.
goes

of the
in the

first sew

Then,
into

sewing
same

slide
the

machine,

way.

the
two

of the stitching,

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_II

You can use the zipper foot "1" to sew different types of zippers, and can easily position
of the needle.

it to the right or left side

When sewing the right side of the zipper, attach the shank to the left pin of the zipper foot. When sewing the left
side of the zipper, attach the shank to the right pin of the zipper foot.
O

ew from the bottom of the zipper toward the
top on both sides. The needle should be
positioned on the zipper side of the foot for
best results.

o sew the opposite side of the zipper, release
the foot by pressing the button located at the
back of the presser foot, fit the zipper foot on
the other side of the zipper and continue
sewing using the other side notch.

®
Q Zipper foot "1"
(_ Right pin for sewing the left side of the zipper
_) Left pin for sewing the right side of the zipper

Select the desired length for straight stitch
(6-10).

Lower
the presser
foot zipper
lever and
either
left or right
pin of the
foot fix
onto
the the
shank.

Fold the edge of the fabric 2 cm (3/4 inches)
and place the zipper under the folded section.
Lower the needle into the notch located either
on the left or right side of the zipper foot.

•

Turn the handwheel by hand to make sure the
needle does not hit the presser foot before
you start sewing. If you choose a different
stitch, the needle will hit the presser foot and
break the needle. You may also be injured.

Zigzag

stitches

can be used

for sewing

appliqu6s,

ELL_ll|t.'l_l

monogramming

and embroidering.

Carefully sew around

the edge of the design.

I[,] il _1_11

Memo
5

ing and
, app (lU6S
:lecorative
satin stitches.

•

can create

piece of fabric
decoration,

an appliqu6
into a shape

by cutting
and

using

a different
it as a

Baste the cut design to the fabric.

Select

reinforcing

beginning

•
You

Make

straight

and the

end

stitches

Be careful that the needle does not hit a pin
during sewing, as the needle can break. You
may also be injured.

ut away any fabric that is left outside the
stitching.

a stitch.

Remove

the basting,

if necessary.

Place the darning
plate on the needle
shown below, and then remove
both
presser

at the

of stitching.

foot

and

presser

foot

holder

plate
the

assembly.

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•

Monogramming
Sew tile lettering at a constant speed by
moving the hoop slowly.

Select a stitch.

Draw the lettering (for monogramming)
or
design (for embroidering) on the surface of
the fabric.

Put surface
the fabric
in the
embroidery
hoop
with
the
of the
fabric
facing up
inside
the
well.

Place the project
the presser bar.

under

the needle

and lower

•

Embroidering
Sew along tile outline of tile design by
moving the hoop slowly.
Then, sew to completely fill in the design
with stitches by alternately sewing from the
outline of the design to the inside and from
the inside to the outline.

Draw up the lower thread through the project
at the starting position by turning the
handwheel toward you (counterclockwise),
and then sew a few stitches to reinforce the
stitching.

_
O

Grip the hoop with the thumbs and
forefingers of both hands while pressing the
fabric with the middle and third fingers, and

Memo

• Be sure to keep the stitches close together.

support the outside of the hoop with your
little fingers.
O

Select
length
for straight
stitch
(6-10) the
and desired
sew a few
stitches
for reinforcing.

@
•

Memo
When the hoop is moved quickly, the
stitches are longer. When the hoop is
moved slowly,

the stitches are sho_ter.

Start sewing.

•

Be sure to keep your fingers away from
moving parts, especially needles.

Various

decorative

stitches

can be sewn

with

this

sewin

machine.

Shell tuck stitching

Select
(6-10). the desired length for straight stitch

Loosen2).
the tension of the upper thread (to
about
• For details, refer to "Thread tension"

The gathers that look like shells are called "shell
tucks". They are used to decorate trirns, tile front of
blouses or cuffs made of thin fabrics.

Fold the fabric along the bias.

(page 24).

ew a single
stitches.
•

Do not

sew

or multiple
reverse

parallel

stitches

rows

or cut

tile thread.

Pull the bobbin threads to create gathers.
Smooth the gathers by ironing them.
Select the shell tuck stitch (13), and increase
the thread tension.
• For details, refer to "Selecting
(page 22).

stitching"

ew while
thatfabric.
the needle drops
slightly
off making
the edgesure
of the

nfoldtothe
down
onefabric,
side. and then iron the tucks

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•

Joining fabric
Put the edges of the two pieces of fabric
together, and then place them under the
presser foot with the fabric edges under the
center of the presser foot.
Then, start sewing the edges of the two
fabrics together.

Mending,
sewing
elastic
tape
orjoining
fabric.
Tileelastic
stitch
can
beused
ingways:
mending,
sewing
elastic
orjoining
fabric,
Each
isexplained
below.
Select
tileelastic
stitch
(14),
• Mending
Place
tilereinforcement
fabric
under
tiletear
tobemended,
and
then
sew
over
tiletear,

Memo
•

Make reinforcing reverse stitches at the
beginning and the end of stitching.

• Sewing
elastic tape
Place the elastic tape on the fabric, and then
sew over the elastic tape while holding the
tape both in front and behind the presser foot.

Simple

sewing

machine

maintenance

operations

are

described

below.

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O

Turn off the machine and unplug it.

ut 2 to 3 below.
drops of oil at each of the points
indicated
Be sure to wipe
machine,

any

excess

•

oil off the

Unplug the power supply cord before
changing the bulb, otherwise injuries or an
electric shock may occur.

Turn off the machine and unplug it.

Loosen

Remove

the

face plate

the face plate

screw.

from

the

machine.

fter oiling, run the machine for a short time
at a fast speed without thread.

Memo
•

Make sure to oil the machine once a week if

•

you use it more than an hour a day. If you
use it more often, oil every day.
Sewing machine oil is available at your
local sewing machine dealer or service
center.

•

Do not apply too much oil as it may soil the
thread and fabric.

_Note
•

Hold the face plate securely while
or attaching it.

removing

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O

Replace the sewing light bulb.

•

Q bulb
(_) Loosen
(]) Tighten

Be sure to unplug the machine before
cleaning it, otherwise injuries or an electric
shock may occur.

Turn off the machine and unplug it.

Raise the needle and the presser foot, and
then remove the presser foot and the needle.

emovecover
the flat
bed front
attachment
and arm.
open the
shuttle
at the
of the free

Remove the bobbin case by pulling its latch
toward you and pulling it out from the shuttle
race.

ttach the face plate and fasten the screw
again.

(9
@ Bobbin case latch
If the surface of the machine is dirty, lightly soak a
cloth in neutral detergent, squeeze it out firmly, and
then wipe the surface of the machine. After cleaning
it once with a wet cloth, wipe it again with a dry
cloth.

lide the latch levers out from the retaining
ring to remove it.

_®
•

Unplug the power supply cord before
cleaning the machine, otherwise injuries or an
electric shock may occur.
(_) Retaining ring
(_) Latch lever

emove the hook by grasping its center post
and pulling it out.

Attach the bobbin case, the presser foot and
the needle before using the machine.

•

®
(_) Retaining ring
Q Hook
(_) Hook center post

se a brush to remove any accumulated lint
and thread from the retaining ring, hook,
driver and race body.

d
(]) Retaining
(_) Driver
(_

Make sure you unplug the machine before
you clean it. Otherwise, you may get an
electric shock or be injured.

Turn off the machine and unplug it.

Raise the needle and the presser foot, and
then remove the presser foot and the needle.

emovecover
the flat
bed front
attachment
and arm.
open the
shuttle
at the
of the free

emove
the needle
by the
using
a coin or
oval
screwdriver
to plate
remove
screws.

se a brush to clean the lint from the upper
part of the feed dogs and shuttle race body.

ttach the needle plate by using a coin or oval
screwdriver.

ring

Race Body

Use a the
cloth
dampened
oil to
wipe
shuttle
race inwith
ordermachine
to remove
any
lint.

lean the lint from the shuttle hook in the
same manner as described in step O.

Reassemble the hook and the retaining ring,
and push the latch levers back into position.

_®

(_) Retaining ring
(_) Hook
(_) Latch level

_iiii

•

Bobbin tension is too tight
Loops appear on the wrong side of the fabric.

Tile bobbin thread tension has already been adjusted
at tile factory for general use. For most sewing
applications,
no adjustment is needed.
When sewing with thin thread on thin fabrics, tile
thread tension may not be adjusted adequately with
tile upper tension control dial. Therefore, the thread
tension must be adju
O

(_) Tela del rev6s

D_Ie la vuelta a la falda o los pantalones.

(_) Borde de la tela
_) Hilvanado
(_ 5 mm (3/16

pulgadas)

el borde
el esdoble
rev6s hacia
arriba.de la telay

col6quela

con

(_) Derecho de la tela
(#) Rev6s
O

oble la tela
segtin el borde en el que desee el
dobladillo
y presione.

(_) Tela del rev6s
(_) Hilvanado
_) Borde de la tela

(_) Tela del rev6s
(_) Derecho de la tela
O

Con
tiza marque
en la de
telala unos
5 mm
(3/16 una
pulgadas)
del borde
misma
y, a
continuaci6n, hilvane.

Seleccione

la puntada

el_stica

etire la unidad de cama plana y facilite la
costura de brazo libre.
• Si desea m_is informaci6n sobre la costura de
brazo libre, consulte"Uso
libre" (Digina 26).

(8).

del estilo de brazo

Coloque en el brazo la pieza que desea coser
y asegtirese de que la tela avanza
correctamente, a continuaci6n comience la
costura.

: :®

)

(_) Tela del rev6s
(_) Derecho de la tela
_) Borde de la tela
Costura de hilvanado
(_) 5 mm (3/16 pulgadas)

(_)

Brazo

oloqoe la tela
de manera
que la aguja
ligeramente
al doblez
del dobladillo
y, aIlegue
contiouaci6n, baje la palanca del pie
prensatela.
Para costura invisible, asegOrese de que los
dos hilos son del mismo color que la tela.

Refuerce los puntos que vayan a salir m_is tirantes.

iii![
fiu ncidos,

O
QAguja
(_)Punto de entrada de la aguja
_)Doblez
del dobladillo
(_Tela del rev6s

etc.

oloqoe la placa de zurcir en la placa de la
aguja, como se moestra a cootiouaci6o, y
despots retire el pie prensatela y el soporte
del pie prensatela.

Cosa a Io largo del doblez.

uite la de
costura
hilvanado
derecho
la teladehacia
arriba. y pooga el lado

Selecciooe la Ioogitud qoe desea para la
pontada recta (6-10).

(_) Tela del rev6s

(_) Derecho

oloque la tela que va a zurcir debajo del pie
prensatela junto coo una tela de refuerzo.

Comience
coser moviendo
suavemente la
tela con lasa manos,
tirando alternativamente
de la tela hacia fuera y hacia usted.

etenga la costura cuando la parte que se va
a zurcir est_ Ilena de pontadas paralelas.

de la tela

Se pueden

coser

los ojales

y despu6s

los botones

sobre

ellos,

_
•

1
r............................................
_
b

O ales en telas

me(

ianas,

Los ojales se cosen desde la parte de delante del pie
prensatela hacia atr_fls, como se indica a
continuaci6n.
I',_i_

•

Recuerde
Antes de coser un ojal, compruebe la
Iongitud y la anchura de la puntada
cosiendo un ojal de prueba en un retal.
Ponga material estabilizador debajo de la
tela para coser ojales en telas el(]sticas.

on un trozo de tiza, marque sobre la tela la
posici6n y la Iongitud del ojal.

I',_"i]L_R_k'__1

Paso a
(Parte frontal
del ojal)
Paso b
(Lado izquierdo)

Paso c
(Parte trasera
del ojal)

(_) Marcas sobre la tela

[°
O

Paso d
(Dei_echo)

Seleccione el tipo de puntada "a" del ojal
autom_itico de 4 pasos (1).

-.®
(_

Gostura

oloque el pie para ojales "A" empuje el
cuadro exterior hacia atr_is hasta que la
inserci6n deslizante Ilegue a la parte frontal
del cuadro exterior.

ren_ate

Coloque la tela debajo del pie prensatela de
manera que la mitad de la linea de tiza frontal
quede directamente en el centro del pie
prensatela y est_ alineada con las dos lineas
rojas de la inserci6n.

A continuaci6n,
se indican los nombres de las piezas
del pie para ojales "A", que se utiliza para la costura
de ojales.

Pase el hilo superior por debajo a trav6s del
orificio del pie prensatela.

®
(_) Regla del pie prensatela
(_) Alfiler
_)
(_

(_) Marca
(_) Marcas

Marcas en el pie para ojales
5 mm (3/16 pulgadas)
O

Comience

sobre la tela
rojas en la inserci(_n

a coser.

deslizante

Cosa de 5 a 6 puntadas.

Detenga la costura cuando la aguja est_ en el
lado izquierdo de la costura y, a continuaci6n,
suba la aguja girando la rueda hacia usted.

eleccione el tipo de puntada "b" del ojal
autom_itico de 4 pasos (1).

omience
costura
y, a continuaci6n,
largo
de la la
linea
de tiza.

etenga la costura cuando la aguja est_ en el
lado derecho de la costura y, a continuaci6n,
suba la aguja girando la rueda hacia usted.

Si la costura de los (los lados del ojal no es uniforme,
se puede ajustar con el tornillo de ajuste fino para
ojales.

cosa el

Seleccione el tipo de puntada "c" (el mismo
"a") del ojal autom_itico de 4 pasos (1).
O

Comience a coser. Cosa de 5 a 6 puntadas.

Q Tornillo de ajuste fino para ojales
•

Si el lado derecho est5 demasiado flojo en
comparaci6n con el izquierdo
Utilice el destornillador
ovalado que se
proporciona para girar el tornillo de ajuste
fino para ojales en la direcci6n -.

•

Si el lado derecho est_idemasiado tenso en

Detenga la costura cuando la aguja est_ en el
lado derecho de la costura y, a continuaci6n,
suba la aguja girando la rueda hacia usted.
Seleccione el tipo de puntada "d" del ojal
autom_itico de 4 pasos (1).
Comience a coser. Cosa el lado derecho del
ojal hasta que la aguja Ilegue a la costura del
paso O.
Para rematar, gire 90 grados la tela hacia la
izquierda, seleccione la puntada recta (de 6 a
1 0) con la Iongitud que desea y, a
continuaci6n,
cosa el borde de la barra de
remate frontal.
O

uba la palanca del pie prensatela,
telay corte el hilo.

saque la

Inserte
alfiler
el extremo
del pespunte
del
ojal un
para
evilarenque
el pespunte
se torte y,
a continuaci6n,
utilice un abreojales para
cortar hacia el alfiler y abrir el ojal.

(_)

•

Q Abreojales
(_) Alfiler

•

AI utilizar el abreojales para abrir el ojal, no
coloque las manos en la trayectoria del corte,
pues el abreojales podria resbalarse y
producir dafios. No utilice el abreojales para
otros fines distintos a los que est_i destinado.

comparaci6n con el izquierdo
Utilice el destornillador
ovalado que se
proporciona para girar el tornillo de ajuste
fino para ojales en la direcci6n +,

• Cuando cosa botones con cuatro orificios,
cosa primero los dos orificios que est6n m_s
cerca de usted A continuaci6n,
deslice el
Los botones pueden coserse con la m_iquina de
coser Se pueden colocar botones con 2 6 4 orificios

bot6n de manera que la aguja penetre en los
(los orificios cercanos a la pa(te de atrls de
la m_iquina y c6salos del mismo modo

ida la distancia entre los orificios del bot6n
que se va a colocar y, a continuaci6n,
seleccione la puntada de zig-zag adecuada (2,
3 6 4), segtin la siguiente tabla.

ire la rueda hacia usted (hacia la izquierda)
para comprobar que la aguja penetra
correctamente en los dos orificios del bot6n.
Si la aguja golpea el bot6n, vuelva

al paso O

1,6 mm (1/16 pulgadas)
3,2 mm (1/8 pulgadas)
4,8 mm (3/1 6 pulgadas)

Coloque el pie especial para botones "M".

Coloque la placa de zurcir en la placa de la
aguja, como se indica a continuaci6n.

•

Asegtirese de que la aguja no choca contra el
bot6n, pues _sta podria romperse o doblarse.

Comience a coser.
• Tras coser durante unos 10 segundos a baja
velocidad, pulse y mantenga pulsado el
pulsador de retroceso para coser las costuras
de remate.

oloque un bot6n entre el pie prensatela y la
tela.

ire del hilo hacia la derecha de la m_iquina y,
a continuaci6n, corte los hilos superiores e
inferiores, dejando una Iongilud de 15 cm
(6 pulgadas).
Saque el hilo superior al terminar la costura
hacia el rev_s de la tela y, a continuaci6n,
haga un nudo at_indolo con el hilo de la
bobina.
Utilice unas tijeras para cortar el hilo superior
y el hilo de la bobim_ al principio de la costura

Elpiepara
cremalleras
"1"puede
utilizarse
para
coser
diferentes
tipos
decremalleras
ysepuede
colocar
fllcih-nente
aladerecha
oalaizquierda
delaaguja.
AIcoser
ellado
derecho
delacremallera,
coloque
laleng_ieta
errlapatilla
izquierda
delpiepara
cremalleras.
Cuando
cosa
ellado
izquierdo
delacremallera,
coloque
lalengOeta
enlapatilla
derecha
delpiepara
cremalleras.
O

osa desde
la superior
parle inferior
de la lados.
cremallera
hacia
la parle
en ambos
Para
obtener los mejores resultados, la aguja debe
colocarse en el lado de la cremallera del pie.

ara coser
lado contrario
de la cremallera,
suelte
el pieelpresionando
el bot6n
que se
encuentra en la parle posterior del pie
prensatela, coloque el pie para cremalleras al
otto lado de la cremallera y continue
cosiendo utilizando la muesca del otto lado.

Costura
de
crenla[

_ g

[ [[ii

[eras,

costura b,Jsica y

costurade
zurcidos o de
fruncidos,

etc,

®
(_) Pie para cremalleras "1"
(_) Patilla derecha para coser el lado izquierdo de la
cremallera
(_) Patilla izquierda para coser el lado derecho de la
cremallera

eleccione la Iongitud
puntada recta (6-10).

que desea para la

V!
•
O

Baje la palanca del pie prensalela y coloque la
patilla izquierda o derecha del pie para
cremalleras en la lengi_eta.

oble el borde de la tela 2 cm (3/4 pulgadas)
y coloque la cremallera debajo de la zona
doblada.
Baje la aguja hasta la muesca situada en el
lado derecho o izquierdo del pie para
cremalleras.

r!
•

U N :[ef:lll[OI [el _iL

Antes de comenzar a coser, gire la rueda para
comprobar que la aguja no golpea el pie
prensatela. Si elige una puntada diferente, la
aguja golpear_ el pie y se romperS. Usted
tambi_n puede lesionarse.

U N:[ef:lll[OI [e] _i_

Aseg_rese de que la aguja no golpea la
cremallera durante la costura. Si la aguja
golpeara la cremallera, podria romperse y
usted lesionarse.

Las
puntadas
dezig-zag
permiten
coser
aplicaciones,
monogramas
ybordados.
alrededor
O

Lie

del horde del

osa con cuidado
diseffo.

desea,

Recuerde
Sobrehilado y costura
de aplicaciones con
puntadas para sat6n
decorativas.

•

•
Puede

treat

una aplicaci6n

si corta

un trozo

diferente de tela con forma y Io utiliza como motivo
decorativo.

Hilvane el diseffo de corte a la tela.

Seleccione

Realice puntadas rectas de refuerzo al
comienzo y al final de la costura,

Tenga cuidado de que la aguja no golpee
ningt_n alfiler durante la costura, puesto que
podrla romperse. Usted tambi6n puede
lesionarse.

Corte
toda la tela que qoede fuera de la
COS|Ura.

un tipo de puntada.

Quite el remate hilvanado, si fuera necesario.

€oloque la plata de zurcir en la plata de la aguja,
como se muestra a continuaci6n, y despu_sretire
el pie prensatela y el soporte del pie prensatela.

•

Seleccione un tipo de puntada.

ibuje las letras (para monogramas) o el
dise6o (para bordado) en la superficie de la
tela.

Ponga la tela en el aro de bordado con la
superficie de la misma hacia arriba dentro de
la cavidad.

oloque el trabajo de costura debajo de la
aguja y baje la barra del pie prensatela.

ire del hacia
hilo inferior
a trav6s
del trabajo
costura
la posici6n
inicial,
girando de
la
rueda hacia usted (hacia la izquierda) y, a
continuaci6n, cosa algunas puntadas para
reforzar la costura.

garre el aro coo los dedos pulgar e indice
mientras presiona el tejido con los dedos
coraz6n y anular y sujete la parte exterior del
aro con los me6iques.

Monogramas
Cosa las letras a una velocidacl
moviendo lentamente el aro.

•

constante

Bordado
Cosa a Io largo del contorno del disefio
moviendo el aro lentarnente.
A continuaci6n,
cosa hasta completar el
diseffo con puntadas, cosiendo
alternativamente
desde el contomo del
diseffo hasta dentro
desde dentro hacia
afuera.

Recuerde
• AsegOresede que las puntadas est_injuntas.

Seleccione la Iongitud que desea para la
puntada recta (6-10) y cosa algunas puntadas
de refuerzo.

Recuerde
•

Cuando el arose mueve r_ipidamente, las
puntadas son m_is largas, Cuando el arose
mueve lentamente, las puntaclas son m_is
coltas,

•

Asegtirese
pieza
agujas.

de no tocar

en movimiento,

con los dedos
especialmente

ninguna
las

Con
esta
m_quina
sepueden
coser
varios
tipos
depuntadas
decorativas.

Puntada de concha

eleccione la Iongitud
puntada recta (6-10).

que desea para la

floje la tensi6n del hilo superior (a 2).
• Si desea m_s informaci6n, consulte "Tensi6n
del hilo" (Digina 24).

Cosa
varias filas
puntadas
paralelas.
• No una
cosao puntadas
en de
reversa
ni colte
el hilo

ire de los hilos de las bobinas para crear
pliegues.
Alise los pliegues con la plancha

Las "conchas" son los fruncidos que tienen forma de
concha. Se utilizan para decorar ribetes, la parte delantera
de las blusas y los puflos realizados en telas finas.

Doble la tela segtin el sesgo.

eleccione el puntada de concha (13) y
aumente la tensi6n del hilo.
• Si desea m_s informaci6n,
"Selecci6n

de puntadas"

consulte
(Digina 22).

Duraute la costura, aseg_lrese de que la aguja
caiga suavemente justo fuera del borde de la tela.

esdoble la tela y planche las conchas pot un
lado.

•

Unidn de trozos de tela
Ponga los dos trozos de tela juntos y, a
continuaci6n,
col6quelos debajo del pie
prensatela con los bordes de la tela debajo
del centro del pie prensatela.
A continuaci6n
comience a coser los dos
bordes de la tela juntos.

Zurcido,
costura
de
cinta el(lstica
o uni6n
de trozos de tela.

La costura el(lstica se puede utilizar de 3 formas:
zurcido, costura de cinta elgstica y la uni6n de
trozos de tela. A continuaci6n
se explica cada uno
de ellos.
Seleccione
•

la puntada el_istica (14).

Zurcido
Coloque la tela de refuerzo debajo de la zona
rasgada que se va a zurcir y, a continuaci6n,
cosa sobre 6sta.

•

Costura de gomas
Coloque la goma en la tela y, a continuaci6n,
cosa sobre ella mientras la sujeta por delante
y por detr_is del pie prensatela.

Recuerde
•

Realice puntadas en reversa de refuerzo al
comienzo

y al final de la co_tura.

Acontinuaci6n
encontran5
unas
instrucciones
sencillas
para
elmantenimiento
delam_quina.

Apague la m_qoina y desench_fela.

dP IliqsU_teto2 ia dicga°_a_
dme_¢_en
No olvide
limpiar
la m_iquina.

el aceite

•

cada un°

que sobre de

Desconecte el cable de la corriente
cambiar la bombilla, de no bacerlo

antes de
asi,

podrian producirse da6os o descargas
el6ctricas.

Apague la m_quina y desenchfifela.

Afloje el tornillo de la placa frontal.

Retire la placa frontal de la maquina.

espots de
durante
engrasar,velocidad
un breve
utilice periodo
la m_quina
de atiempoalla
sin colocar hilo.

Recuerde
•

Aseg0rese de engrasar 1,1m_iquina una vez a
la semana si la utiliza m,ls de una hora al
dfa. Si la utiliza

•

con m_s frecuencia,

•

engril_ela todos los dfas.
Si desea adquidr aceffe de m_iquina de
coseh p6ngase en contacto con su
digtdbuidor o servicio de reparaciones
No aplique demasiado aceite, podffa
manchar el hiloy la tela.

Nota
Sujete firmemente
coloca o la retira.

la plata mientras la

local.

Sustituya la bombilla de costura.

•

Asegtirese de desenchufar la m_iquina antes
de limpiarla, de Io contrario, podrian
producirse dafios o descargas el_ctricas.

Apague la m_iquina y desenchtifela.

Q Aflojado
(_) Apretado

Suba la aguja y el pie prensatela y, a
continuaci6n, extraiga el pie prensatela y la
aguja.

oloque la placa frontal y apriete de nuevo el
tornillo.

xtraiga la unidad de cama plana y abra la
tapa de la lanzadera situada en [a parte frontal
del brazo libre.

etire la caja de la bobina tirando del cierre
hacia usted y hacia fuera de la pista de la
lanzadera.

bombilla

Si la superficie de la m_quina est_i sucia, moje
l igeramente un pai3o con detergente neutro,
esc0rralo firmemente y, a continuaci6n,
p_selo sobre
[a superficie de la m_quina. Tras lirnpiarla una vez
con un patio h0medo, vuelva a secarla con un paffo

(_) Cierre de la caja de la bobina

SeCO,

epare las palancas del cierre del aro de
retenci6n para quitarlo.

•

Desconecte el cable de la corriente antes de
limpiar la m_iquina, de no hacerlo, podrian
producirse dafios o descargas el_ctricas.

I
(!) Aro de retenci()n
(_) Palanca del cierre

]

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uite el de
ganchillo
agarr_indolo
tirando
_1.

pot el centro y

•

(_) Aro de retenci(_n
(_) Ganchillo
(_) Centro del ganchillo

tilice
un cepillo en
para
quitar
la pelusa y la
el
hilo
acumulados
el aro
de retenci6n,

oloque la caja de la bobina, el pie prensatela
y la aguja antes de utilizar la m_iquina.

Asegt_rese de que desenchufa la m_iquina
antes de proceder a su limpieza. De Io
contrario, podria recibir una descarga
el_ctrica o resultar lesionado.

Apague la m_iquina y desenchtifela.

guia y la pista.
O

uba

la aguja

continuaci6n,

y el pie preusatela
extraiga

y, a

el pie prensatela

y la

aguja.

Extraiga la unidad de cama plana y abra la
tapa de la lanzadera situada en la parle frontal
del brazo libre.

xtraiga la placa de la aguja con una moneda
o un destornillador ovalado para quitar los
tornillos.

impie con un cepillo la pelusa de la parte
superior de los dientes de arrastre y de la pista
delalanzadera.

la placa de ovalado.
la aguja con una moneda
o oloque
un destornillador

(_) Aro de retenci()n
(_ Guia
(_ Pista

Utilice unpara
pa_oquitar
mojado
en aceite
depista
la de la
m_iquina
la pelusa
de la
lanzadera.

impie la pelusa de la pista de la lanzadera de
la misma manera que se describe en el paso

O.
Vuelva a montar el ganchillo y el aro de
retenci6n y vuelva a colocar las palancas del
cierre en su sitio.

_®

(_) Aro de retenci()n
(_) Ganchillo
(_) Palanca del cierre

•

El hilo de la bobina est_i demasiado tenso
Aparecer
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BROTHER Mechanical Sewing Manual L0904207

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