Belkin F5D623142 Wireless Cable/DSL Gateway Router User Manual 150000020700ER02 fp
Belkin International, Inc. Wireless Cable/DSL Gateway Router 150000020700ER02 fp
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Contents
- 1. Part 1
- 2. Part 2
Part 1
User Manual
F5D6231-4
Wireless Cable/DSL
Gateway Router
Share your broadband Internet
connection without cables
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Key Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Package Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
System Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Easy Install Wizard Software System Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Knowing your Belkin Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Placement of your Wireless Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Connecting and Configuring your Cable/DSL Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Alternate Setup Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Manually Configuring Network Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Recommended Web Browser Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
1
INTRODUCTION
Thank you for purchasing the Belkin Wireless Cable/DSL Gateway Router (the
Router). In minutes you will be able to share your Internet connection and
network your computers. The following is a list of features that make your new
Router an ideal solution for your home or small office network.
Key Features
Easy Install Wizard
The Easy Install Wizard takes the guesswork out of setting up your Router.
This automatic software determines your network settings for you and sets up
the Router for connection to your Internet Service Provider (ISP). In a matter
of minutes, your Router will be up and running on the Internet.
NOTE: Easy Install Wizard software is compatible with Windows 98, Me, 2000,
and XP. If you are using another operating system, the Router can be set up
using the Alternative Method described in this manual.
Integrated Wireless Connectivity
The Router has an integrated 802.11b Wi-Fi Access Point that allows you to
connect wireless-equipped computers to the network without wires.
Works with Both PCs and Mac® Computers
The Router supports a variety of networking environments including
Mac® OS 8.x, 9.x, X v10.x, AppleTalk®, Linux®, Windows® 95, 98, Me, NT®,
2000, and XP, and others. All that is needed is an Internet browser and a
network adapter that supports TCP/IP (the standard language of the Internet).
Front-Panel Connected LED Display
Lighted LEDs on the front of the Router indicate which functions are in
operation. You’ll know at-a-glance whether your Router is connected to the
Internet. This feature eliminates the need for advanced software and
status-monitoring procedures.
Vertical or Horizontal Desktop Application
Your Router can stand vertically on the desktop to save space, or lay down
flat on a shelf or under your modem. The included vertical mounting base lets
you decide how to position the Router.
Web-Based Advanced User Interface
You can set up the Router’s advanced functions easily through your web
browser, without having to install additional software onto the computer.
There are no disks to install or keep track of and, best of all, you can make
changes and perform setup functions from any computer on the network
quickly and easily.
INTRODUCTION
2
NAT IP Address Sharing
Your Router employs Network Address Translation (NAT) to share the single IP
address assigned to you by your Internet Service Provider while saving the
cost of adding additional IP addresses to your Internet service account.
SPI Firewall
Your Router is equipped with a firewall that will protect your network from a
wide array of common hacker attacks including IP Spoofing, Land Attack, Ping
of Death (PoD), Denial of Service (DoS), IP with zero length, Smurf Attack,
TCP Null Scan, SYN flood, UDP flooding, Tear Drop Attack, ICMP defect, RIP
defect, and fragment flooding.
Integrated 10/100 4-Port Switch
The Router has a built-in, 4-port network switch to allow your wired
computers to share printers, data and MP3 files, digital photos, and much
more. The switch features automatic detection so it will adjust to the speed
of connected devices. The switch will transfer data between computers and
the Internet simultaneously without interrupting or consuming resources.
Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP) Compatibility
UPnP (Universal Plug-and-Play) is a technology that offers seamless operation
of voice messaging, video messaging, games, and other applications that are
UPnP-compliant.
Support for VPN Pass-Through
If you connect to your office network from home using a VPN connection,
your Router will allow your VPN-equipped computer to pass through the
Router and to your office network.
Built-In Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) on-board makes for
the easiest possible connection of a network. The DHCP server will assign IP
addresses to each computer automatically so there is no need for a
complicated networking setup.
MAC Address Filtering
For added security, you can set up a list of MAC addresses (unique client
identifiers) that are allowed access to your network. Every computer has its
own MAC address. Simply enter these MAC addresses into a list using the
web-based user interface and you can control access to your network.
Applications and Advantages
• Economically connect multiple computers to a single Internet connection
• SOHO (Small Office/Home Office) networking needs
Provides the easy and quick small network installation SOHO users need.
INTRODUCTION
3
Package Contents
• Belkin Wireless Cable/DSL Gateway Router
• Vertical Mounting Base (optional use)
• Category 5 Networking Cable
• Power Supply
• Belkin Easy Install Wizard Software CD
• User Manual
System Requirements
• Broadband Internet connection such as a cable or DSL modem with RJ45
(Ethernet) connection
• At least one computer with an installed network interface adapter
• TCP/IP networking protocol installed on each computer
• CAT5 networking cable (or better)
• Microsoft® Internet Explorer 4.0 or later, or Netscape® 4.0 or later
Easy Install Wizard Software System Requirements
• A PC running Windows 98, Me, 2000, or XP
• Minimum 64MB RAM
• Internet Browser
NOTE: At the time of printing, a version of the Easy Install Wizard was not
available for Mac OS users. Please check www.networking.belkin.com to see if a
Mac OS version of the Easy Install Wizard is now available.
KNOWING YOUR BELKIN ROUTER
4
The Router has been designed to be placed on a desktop vertically or
horizontally, or it may be mounted to a wall. The slim design minimizes the
desktop space required when placed vertically. All of the cables exit from the rear
of the Router for better organization and utility. The LED indicators are easily
visible on the front of the Router to provide you with information about network
activity and status.
1. Power/Ready LED
When you apply power to the Router or restart it, a short period of time
elapses while the Router boots up. During this time, the “Power/Ready”
LED blinks. When the Router has completely booted up, the Power/Ready
LED becomes a SOLID light, indicating the Router is ready for use.
OFF Router is OFF
Blinking Green Router is Booting Up
Solid Green Router is Ready
2. Wireless Network-Ready LED
OFF Wireless Network is OFF
Solid Green Wireless Network is Ready
3. LAN Port-Status LEDs
These LEDs are labeled 1–4 and correspond to the numbered ports on the rear
of the Router. When a computer is properly connected to one of the LAN ports
on the rear of the Router, the LED will light. GREEN means a 10Base-T device
is connected, AMBER means a 100Base-Tx device is connected. When
information is being sent over the port, the LED blinks rapidly.
OFF No Device is Linked to the Port
Green 10Base-T Device Connected
Orange 100Base-Tx Device Connected
Blinking (Orange or Green) Port Activity
KNOWING YOUR BELKIN ROUTER
4. WAN Status LED
This LED lights in GREEN to indicate that your modem is connected
properly to the Router. It blinks rapidly when information is being sent
over the port between the Router and the modem.
OFF No WAN Link
Solid Green Good WAN Link
Blinking Green WAN Activity
(1) (2) (3) (4)
(6) (7) (8) (9)
5
(5)
(10)
Rear Panel
Front Panel
Port Number
Labeling
Antenna
KNOWING YOUR BELKIN ROUTER
6
5. Connected LED
This unique LED shows you when the Router is connected to the Internet.
When the light is OFF, the Router is NOT connected to the Internet. When
the light is blinking, the Router is attempting to connect to the Internet.
When the light is solid GREEN, the Router is connected to the Internet.
When using the “Disconnect after x minutes” feature, this LED becomes
extremely useful in monitoring the status of your Router’s connection.
OFF Router is not Connected to the Internet
Blinking Green Router is Attempting to Connect to the Internet
Solid Green Router is Connected to the Internet
6. Reset Button
The “Reset” button is used in rare cases when the Router may function
improperly. Resetting the Router will restore the Router’s normal
operation while maintaining the programmed settings. You can also
restore the factory default settings by using the Reset button. Use the
restore option in instances where you may have forgotten your custom
password.
a. Using the Reset Button to Reset the Router
Push and release the Reset button. The lights on the Router will
momentarily flash. The Power/Ready light will begin to blink. When the
Power/Ready light becomes solid again, the reset is complete.
b. Using the Reset Button to Restore the Factory Defaults
Press and hold the Reset button for five seconds then release it. The
lights on the Router will momentarily flash. The Power/Ready light will
begin to blink. When the Power/Ready light becomes solid again, the
restore is complete.
7. Shared Uplink Port
The shared uplink port is provided for connection to a hub or a switch for
expanding the number of network ports on the Router. If you are
connecting a switch or hub to the Router, connect a straight-through
(standard) network cable to this port and to a port on the switch or hub.
Note: The uplink port is shared with port 1 of the Router. You cannot
connect a device to the uplink port and to port 1 at the same time.
KNOWING YOUR BELKIN ROUTER
7
8. Internet/WAN Port
This port is for connection to your cable or DSL modem. To ensure proper
functioning, use the cable that was provided with your modem to connect
the modem to this port.
NOTE: Using a cable other than the cable supplied with your cable or DSL
modem may cause malfunctioning.
9. LAN Ports
The LAN ports are RJ45, 10/100 auto-negotiation ports for standard UTP
category 5 or 6 Ethernet cable. The ports are labeled 1–4. These ports
correspond to the numbered LEDs on the front of the Router. Note that
Port 4 can be made into an uplink port. This means that by pressing the
uplink button in, Port 4 will become an uplink port for the addition of a
switch or hub. For more information about the uplink button, see “Uplink
Button” below.
10. Uplink Button
The “Uplink” button is provided for use of Port 4 to connect to a hub or a
switch for expanding the number of network ports on the Router. If you
are connecting a switch or hub to the Router, connect a straight-through
(standard) network cable to this port and to a port on the switch or hub.
Press the Uplink button IN. This will switch Port 4 into an uplink port.
NOTE: If you connect a computer to Port 4, and the link LED for Port 4
will not turn on, check the Uplink button to make sure that it is in the
“Normal” position (OUT).
9. Power Jack
Connect the included 5V DC power supply to this jack.
PLACEMENT OF YOUR WIRELESS ROUTER
8
Proper placement of your Router is important to ensure the best performance of
your wireless network. Typically, indoors your Wireless Router can provide a
circular coverage area of 250 feet or more. However, different types of
construction materials and other obstructions in a building can greatly affect the
wireless signal and decrease the range. Whenever possible, your Router should be
placed as close as possible to the center of the area that you want to cover. In
multi-story homes, place the Router on a floor that is as close to the center of
the home as possible; this may mean placing the Router on an upper floor.
Use care when choosing the location of your Router
•Be aware of appliances or large objects such as a refrigerator or
washer/dryer unit that may be on the opposite side of a wall from where
you decide to place your Router.
•Place the Router on top of a desk and away from metal cabinets and
computer cases.
•Do not place objects or components on top of the Router.
•Make sure that both antennas are pointing UP at all times.
•Metallic-based UV window tint can affect wireless performance. Do not place
the Router next to a tinted window.
We realize that in the real world, it may not be possible to place your Router in
the center of your coverage area. In cases where you may experience difficulty
covering the entire area you want, try placing the Router as high as possible.
Wireless devices work best in a line-of-sight situation where there are no
obstacles between the wireless computer and the Router. The Router may also be
mounted to a wall with the antennas facing UP. There are other options for
expanding your wireless coverage area. Visit www.networking.belkin.com for
solutions.
The wireless signal can be affected by many things including neighboring
wireless networks, microwave ovens in operation, and 2.4GHz cordless phones.
While these things can affect the network performance, your wireless network
typically will work fine under most conditions where these devices exist.
CONNECTING AND CONFIGURING YOUR CABLE/DSL ROUTER
9
Verify the contents of your box. You should have the following:
• Belkin Cable/DSL Gateway Router
• Vertical Mounting Base (optional use)
• Category 5 Networking Cable (for connection of the Router to the computer)
• Power Supply
• Belkin Easy Install Wizard Software CD
• User Manual
Modem Requirements
Your cable or DSL modem must be equipped with an RJ45 Ethernet port. Many
modems have both an RJ45 Ethernet port and a USB connection. If you have a
modem with both Ethernet and USB, and are using the USB connection at this
time, you will be instructed to use the RJ45 Ethernet port during the installation
procedure. If your modem has only a USB port, you can request a different type
of modem from your ISP, or you can, in some cases, purchase a modem that has
an RJ45 Ethernet port on it.
Easy Install Wizard
Belkin has provided our Easy Install Wizard software to make installing your
Router a simple and easy task. You can use it to get your Router up and running
in minutes. The Easy Install Wizard requires that your Windows 98, Me, 2000, or
XP computer be connected directly to your cable or DSL modem and that the
Internet connection is active and workingat the time of installation. If it is not,
you must use the “Alternative Setup Method” section of this manual to configure
your Router. Additionally, if you are using an operating system other than
Windows 98, Me, 2000, or XP, you must set up the Router using the “Alternative
Setup Method” section of this manual.
Ethernet USB
CONNECTING AND CONFIGURING YOUR CABLE/DSL ROUTER
10
IMPORTANT: Run the Easy Install Wizard from the computer
that is directly connected to the cable or DSL modem.
DO NOT CONNECT THE ROUTER AT THIS TIME.
Step 1: Run the Easy Install Wizard Software
1.1 Shut down any programs that are running on your computer at this time.
2.2 Make sure you have the following items at the computer that is now
directly connected to the cable or DSL modem. DO NOT CONNECT THE
ROUTER AT THIS TIME.
• The Easy Install Wizard CD-ROM
• The Router
• The Router power supply
• Category 5 networking cable
• This User Manual
1.3 Turn off any firewall or Internet connection sharing software on
your computer.
1.4 Insert the Easy Install Wizard software CD into your CD–ROM Drive. The
Easy Install Wizard screen will automatically appear on your screen within
15 seconds. If it does not, select your CD-ROM drive from “My Computer”
and double-click on the file named “Setup” on the CD-ROM.
Step 2: Follow the Easy Install Wizard to Complete the Installation
CONNECTING AND CONFIGURING YOUR CABLE/DSL ROUTER
11
2.1 Click on “Set Up the Router” to begin.
2.2 Welcome Screen
The Wizard welcome screen will appear. Make sure you have not
connected the Router at this point. If you have connected your Router,
please reconnect your computer directly to the modem. Click “Next” when
you are ready to move on.
2.3 License Agreement
Please read the license agreement in the window. When you are finished,
select “I agree” if you want to continue using the software. Click “I
disagree” if you do not want to continue. Click “Next” to move on.
CORPORATION
Corporation
CONNECTING AND CONFIGURING YOUR CABLE/DSL ROUTER
12
2.4 Examining Settings
The Wizard will now examine your computer’s settings and gather
information needed to complete the Router’s connection to the Internet.
2.5 Multi-NICs Screen
This screen will appear ONLY if you have more than one network adapter
installed in your computer. If you have more than one network adapter
installed in your computer, the Wizard will need to know which adapter is
connected to your modem. Select the network card that is connected to
your modem from the list and click “Next”. If you are not sure which
adapter to choose, select the adapter at the top of the list. If you
mistakenly choose the wrong adapter now, you will be able to choose a
different one later.
CONNECTING AND CONFIGURING YOUR CABLE/DSL ROUTER
13
2.6 PPPoE Connection Detected
If you have a connection type that requires a user name and a password,
the Wizard will ask you to type in your user name and password. If your
connection type does not require a user name and password, you will not
see this screen.
Your user name and password is provided to you by your Internet Service
Provider. If you have to type in a user name and password to connect to
the Internet, then type that same user name and password in here. Your
user name looks something like “myname@myISP.com” or simply
“myname”. The service name is optional and is very rarely required by
your ISP. If you don’t know your service name, leave this blank. When you
have entered your information, click “Next” to move on.
Step 3: Connect the Router to your Modem and Computer
The Wizard will ask you to connect your Router. Follow the steps on the screen,
or do the following:
3.1 Turn off the power to your modem by unplugging the power supply from
the modem.
3.2 Locate the network cable that is connected between your modem and
your computer and unplug it from your computer, leaving the other end
connected to your modem.
CONNECTING AND CONFIGURING YOUR CABLE/DSL ROUTER
14
3.3 Plug the loose end of the cable you just unplugged into the port on the
back of the Router labeled “Internet/WAN”.
3.4 Connect the new network cable from the back of the computer to one of
the ports labeled “1–4”. Note: It does not matter which numbered port
you choose.
3.5 Turn on your cable or DSL modem by reconnecting the power supply to
the modem.
3.6 Before plugging the power cord into the Router, plug the cord into the
wall, then plug the cord into the Router’s power jack.
3.7 Verify that your modem is connected to the Router by checking the lights
on the front of the Router. The green light labeled “WAN” should be ON if
your modem is connected correctly to the Router. If it is not, recheck
your connections.
3.8 Verify that your computer is connected properly to the Router by
checking the lights labeled “LAN 1,2,3,4”. The light which corresponds to
the numbered port that you connected your computer to should be ON if
your computer is connected properly.
Computer that was originally connected to
the cable or DSL modem
To power
adapter
Cable or
DSL modem
New network cable
(to computer)
Existing network cable
(that came with modem)
CONNECTING AND CONFIGURING YOUR CABLE/DSL ROUTER
15
Step 4: Continue Following the Wizard’s Instructions
4.1 Checking the Connection
Once you have completed the connection of your Router, the Wizard will
check the connection to the Router. If the Router is not detected, use
the “Troubleshooting” button or refer to the “Troubleshooting” section of
this guide to obtain help about how to correct the problem. If the Wizard
is able to communicate with the Router, the Wizard will move on to the
next step.
4.2 Configuring the Router
The Wizard will now transfer all of the configuration information to the
Router. This will take approximately one minute.
CONNECTING AND CONFIGURING YOUR CABLE/DSL ROUTER
16
4.3 When the transfer is complete, the Wizard will tell you that it is done and
may reboot (restart) the Router.
4.4 When configuration is complete, the Wizard will tell you “Router Setup
Complete” and it will move to the next step.
4.5 Checking Internet
The Wizard will now check for an Internet connection. This can take a few
minutes. The Wizard may not detect a connection right away. If not, it
will retry a number of times. The “Connected” light on the front panel of
the Router will flash during this time. Please be patient through this
process. If at the end of this process the Wizard cannot connect to the
CONNECTING AND CONFIGURING YOUR CABLE/DSL ROUTER
17
Internet, use the Troubleshooting button or refer to the Troubleshooting
section of this guide to obtain help about how to correct the problem.
4.6 Finished
When the Internet connection is complete, the Wizard will tell you that
you are finished. The “Connected” LED on the front of the Router will be
solid GREEN, indicating that the Router is now connected to the Internet.
Your Router is now connected to the Internet. Now you can begin surfing
the Internet by opening your browser and going to your favorite web page.
Congratulations! You have finished installing your new Belkin Router. You
are ready to set up the other computers in your home. You can also add
computers to your Router any time you want. Simply follow step 5 to learn
how to add more computers.
CONNECTING AND CONFIGURING YOUR CABLE/DSL ROUTER
18
Step 5: Adding Other Computers to your Network Using the Easy
Install Wizard
If you have other computers in your home that are already equipped with a
wired or wireless network adapter, you can use the Easy Install Wizard to set up
those computers to connect to your Router. If you are adding a Belkin wired or
wireless network adapter to your other computers, install the adapter per the
instructions for the adapter. When the installation of the adapter is finished,
your computer will be set up to connect to the Router. You do not need to use
the Easy Install Wizard to set up the computer.
For Computers Already Equipped with a Wired or Wireless Network Adapter
5.1 For wired computers, connect an Ethernet cable between the computer
you want to add to the network and the Router. For wireless-equipped
computers, make sure your wireless adapter is installed and working. Set
your wireless adapter to connect to a wireless network SSID named
“WLAN” or “ANY”. In many cases you will find that you do not have to
make any changes. Refer to the documentation of your wireless network
adapter for information on making this change. Go to the next step.
5.2 Insert the CD into your CD-ROM drive. The Easy Installation Wizard screen
will automatically pop-up on your screen within 15 seconds. If it does
not, select your CD-ROM drive and double-click on the file named “Setup”
on the CD-ROM.
5.3 Click “Add computers” .
5.4 The Wizard will make the changes needed to add your computer to the
network. When finished, it will prompt to reboot your computer. Click “Yes”.
5.5 When your computer reboots, your computer will be connected to the
network. To begin surfing the Internet, open your browser and go to your
favorite web page.
You are finished adding the computer to the network. To add more computers,
repeat this process on each computer you wish to add.
CONNECTING AND CONFIGURING YOUR CABLE/DSL ROUTER
19
ALTERNATE SETUP METHOD
20
The Advanced User Interface is a web-based tool that you can use to set up the
Router if you don’t want to use the Easy Install Wizard. You can also use it to
manage advanced functions of the Router. From the Advanced User Interface, you
can perform the following tasks:
•View the Router’s current settings and status.
•Configure the Router to connect to your ISP with the settings that they
provided you change the current network settings such as the Internal IP
address, the IP address pool, DHCP settings and more.
•Set the Router’s firewall to work with specific applications (port
forwarding).
•Set up security features such as client restrictions and MAC address
filtering.
•Enable the DMZ feature for a single computer on your network.
•Change the Router’s internal password.
•Enable/Disable UPnP (Universal Plug-and-Play).
•Reset the Router.
•Back up your configuration settings.
•Reset the Router’s default settings.
•Update the Router’s firmware.
Alternative Method Step 1: Connecting your Gateway/Router
1.1 Turn off the power to your modem by unplugging the power supply from
the modem.
1.2 Locate the network cable that is connected between your modem and
your computer and unplug it from your computer, leaving the other end
connected to your modem.
1.3 Plug the loose end of the cable you just unplugged into the port on the
back of the Router labeled “Internet/WAN”.
1.4 Connect a new network cable (not included) from the back of the
computer to one of the ports labeled “1–4”. Note: It does not matter
which numbered port you choose.
1.5 Turn your cable or DSL modem on by reconnecting the power supply to
the modem.
ALTERNATE SETUP METHOD
21
1.6 Before plugging the power cord into the Router, plug the cord into the
wall, then plug the cord into the Router’s power jack.
1.7 Verify that your modem is connected to the Router by checking the lights
on the front of the Router. The green light labeled “WAN” should be ON if
your modem is connected correctly to the Router. If it is not, recheck
your connections.
1.8 Verify that your computer is connected properly to the Router by
checking the lights labeled “LAN 1,2,3,4”. The light which corresponds to
the numbered port connected to your computer should be ON, if your
computer is connected properly. If it is not, recheck your connections.
Alternative Method Step 2: Set your Computer’s Network Settings to
Work with a DHCP Server
See the section in this manual called “Manually Configuring Network Settings”
for directions.
Mac or PC computer that was originally
connected to the cable or DSL modem
To power
adapter
Cable or
DSL modem
Supplied Ethernet
cable (to computer)
Existing network cable
(that came with modem)
ALTERNATE SETUP METHOD
22
Alternative Method Step 3: Configuring the Router Using the
Web-Based Advanced User Interface
Using your Internet browser, you can access the Router’s Web-Based Advanced
User Interface. In your browser, type “192.168.2.1” (do not type in anything else
such as “http://” or “www”). Then press the “Enter” key.
Logging into the Router
You will see the Router’s home page in your browser window. The home page is
visible to any user who wants to see it. To make any changes to the Router’s
settings, you have to log in. Clicking the “Login” button or clicking on any one
of the links on the home page will take you to the login screen. The Router ships
with no password entered. In the login screen, leave the password blank and
click the “Submit” button to log in.
Logging out of the Router
One computer at a time can log in to the Router for the purposes of making
changes to the settings of the Router. Once a user has logged in to make
changes, there are two ways that the computer can be logged out. Clicking the
“Logout” button will log the computer out. The second method is automatic. The
login will time out after a specified period of time. The default login time out is
10 minutes. This can be changed from 1 to 99 minutes. For more information,
see the section in this manual titled “Changing the Login Timeout Setting”.
ALTERNATE SETUP METHOD
23
Understanding the Web-Based Advanced User Interface
The home page is the first page you will see when you access the Advanced User
Interface (UI). The home page shows you a quick view of the Router’s status and
settings. All advanced setup pages can be reached from this page.
1. Quick-Navigation Links
You can go directly to any of the Router’s advanced UI pages by clicking
directly on these links. The links are divided into logical categories and
grouped by tabs to make finding a particular setting easier to find.
Clicking on the purple header of each tab will show you a short
description of the tab’s function.
2. Home Button
The home button is available in every page of the UI. Pressing this
button will take you back to the home page.
3. Internet Status Indicator
This indicator is visible in all pages of the Router, indicating the
connection status of the Router. When the indicator says “connection OK”
in GREEN, the Router is connected to the Internet. When the Router is
not connected to the Internet, the indicator will read “no connection” in
(1)
(2) (3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
ALTERNATE SETUP METHOD
24
RED. The indicator is automatically updated when you make changes to
the settings of the Router.
4. Login/Logout Button
This button enables you to log in and out of the Router with the press of
one button. When you are logged into the Router, this button will change
to read “Logout”. Logging into the Router will take you to a separate
login page where you will need to enter a password. When you are logged
in to the Router, you can make changes to the settings. When you are
finished making changes, you can log out of the Router by clicking the
“Logout” button. For more information about logging into the Router, see
the section called “Logging into the Router”.
5. Help Button
The “Help” button gives you access to the Router’s help pages. Help is
also available on many pages by clicking “more info” next to certain
sections of each page.
6. LAN Settings
Shows you the settings of the Local Area Network (LAN) side of the
Router. Changes can be made to the settings by clicking on any one of
the links (IP Address, Subnet Mask, DHCP Server) or by clicking the “LAN”
Quick Navigation link on the left side of the screen.
7. Features
Shows the status of the Router’s NAT, firewall, and wireless features.
Changes can be made to the settings by clicking on any one of the links
or by clicking the “Quick Navigation” links on the left side of the screen.
8. Internet Settings
Shows the settings of the Internet/WAN side of the Router that connects
to the Internet. Changes to any of these settings can be made by clicking
on the links or by clicking on the “Internet/WAN” Quick Navigation link
on the left side of the screen.
9. Version Info
Shows the firmware version, boot-code version, hardware version, and
serial number of the Router.
10. Page Name
The page you are on can be identified by this name. This manual will
sometimes refer to pages by name. For instance “LAN > LAN Settings”
refers to the “LAN Settings” page.
ALTERNATE SETUP METHOD
25
Alternative Method Step 4: Configuring your Router for Connection
to your ISP
The “Internet/WAN” tab is where you will set up your Router to connect to your
Internet Service Provider. The Router is capable of connecting to virtually any
Internet Service Provider’s system provided you have correctly configured the
Router’s settings for your ISP’s connection type. Your ISP connection settings are
provided to you by your ISP. To configure the Router with the settings that your
ISP gave you, click “Connection Type” (A) on the left side of the screen. Select
the connection type you use. If your ISP gave you DNS settings, clicking “DNS”
(B) allows you to enter DNS address entries for ISPs that require specific
settings. Clicking “MAC address” (C) will let you clone your computer’s MAC
address or type in a specific WAN MAC address, if required by your ISP. When you
have finished making settings, the “Internet Status” indicator will read
“connection OK” if your Router is set up properly.
(A)
(B)
(C)
ALTERNATE SETUP METHOD
26
Setting your Connection Type
From the connection type page, you can select the type of connection you use.
Select the type of connection you use by clicking the radio button (1) next to
your connection type and then clicking “Next” (2).
Setting your ISP Connection Type to Dynamic IP
A dynamic connection type is the most common connection type found with
cable modems. Setting the connection type to “dynamic” in many cases is
enough to complete the connection to your ISP. Some dynamic connection types
may require a host name. You can enter your host name in the space provided if
you were assigned one. Your host name is assigned by your ISP. Some dynamic
connections may require that you clone the MAC address of the PC that was
originally connected to the modem.
(2)
(1)
(1)
(2)
(3)
ALTERNATE SETUP METHOD
27
1. Host Name
This space is provided to enter a host name that needs to be visible to your
ISP. Enter your host name here and click “Apply Changes” (3). If your ISP
did not assign you a host name, or you are not sure, leave this blank.
2. Change WAN MAC Address
If your ISP requires a specific MAC address to connect to the service, you
can enter a specific MAC address or clone the current computer’s MAC
address through this link.
Setting your ISP Connection Type to Static IP
A static IP address connection type is less common than other connection types.
If your ISP uses static IP addressing, you will need your IP address, subnet mask,
and ISP gateway address. This information is available from your ISP or on the
paperwork that your ISP left with you. Type in your information, then click
“Apply Changes” (5). After you apply the changes, the Internet Status indicator
will read “connection OK” if your Router is set up properly.
1. IP Address
Provided by your ISP. Enter your IP address here.
2. Subnet Mask
Provided by your ISP. Enter your subnet mask here.
3. ISP Gateway Address
Provided by your ISP. Enter the ISP gateway address here.
4. My ISP Provides More Than one Static IP Address
If your ISP assigns you more than one static IP address, your Router is
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
ALTERNATE SETUP METHOD
28
capable of handling up to five static WAN IP addresses. Select
“My ISP provides more than one static IP address” and enter your
additional addresses.
Setting your ISP Connection Type to Point-to-Point Protocol
over Ethernet (PPPoE)
Most DSL providers use PPPoE as the connection type. If you use a DSL modem
to connect to the Internet, your ISP may use PPPoE to log you into the service.
If you have an Internet connection in your home or small office that doesn’t
require a modem, you may also use PPPoE.
Your connection type is PPPoE if:
1. Your ISP gave you a user name and password that is required to connect
to the Internet;
2. Your ISP gave you software such as WinPOET, Enternet300 that you use to
connect to the Internet; or,
3. You must double-click on a desktop icon other than your browser to get
on the Internet.
To set the Router to use PPPoE, type in your user name and password in the
spaces provided. If you do not have a service name or do not know it, leave the
“Service Name” field blank. After you have typed in your information, click
“Apply Changes” (6). After you apply the changes, the Internet Status indicator
will read “connection OK” if your Router is set up properly.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
ALTERNATE SETUP METHOD
29
1. User Name
This space is provided to type in your user name that was assigned by
your ISP.
2. Password
Type in your password and retype it into the “Retype Password” box to
confirm it.
3. Service Name
A service name is rarely required by an ISP. If you are not sure if your ISP
requires a service name, leave this blank.
4. MTU
The MTU setting should never be changed unless your ISP gives you a
specific MTU setting. Making changes to the MTU setting can cause
problems with your Internet connection including disconnection from the
Internet, slow Internet access, and problems with Internet applications
working properly.
5. Disconnect after X….
The “Disconnect” feature is used to automatically disconnect the Router
from your ISP when there is no activity for a specified period of time. For
instance, placing a check mark next to this option and entering “5” into
the minute field will cause the Router to disconnect from the Internet
after five minutes of no Internet activity. This option should be used if
you pay for your Internet service by the minute.
Setting your ISP Connection Type to Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)
[European Countries Only]. Some ISPs require a connection using PPTP protocol,
a type of connection most common in European countries. This sets up a direct
connection to the ISP’s system. Type in the information provided by your ISP in
the space provided. When you have finished, click “Apply Changes”. After you
apply the changes, the Internet Status indicator will read “connection OK” if
your Router is set up properly.
ALTERNATE SETUP METHOD
30
1. PPTP Account
Provided by your ISP. Enter your PPTP account name here.
2. PPTP Password
Type in your password and retype it into the “Retype Password” box to
confirm it.
3. Host Name
Provided by your ISP. Enter your host name here.
4. Service IP Address
Provided by your ISP. Enter your service IP address here.
5. My IP Address
Provided by your ISP. Enter the IP address here.
6. My Subnet Mask
Provided by your ISP. Enter the IP address here.
7. Connection ID (optional)
Provided by your ISP. If your ISP did not give you a connection ID, leave
this blank.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
ALTERNATE SETUP METHOD
31
8. Disconnect after X….
The Disconnect feature is used to automatically disconnect the Router from
your ISP when there is no activity for a specified period of time. For
instance, placing a check mark next to this option and entering “5” into the
minute field will cause the router to disconnect from the Internet after five
minutes of no Internet activity. This option should be used if you pay for
your Internet service by the minute.
Setting your Connection Type if you are a Telstra Big Pond User
[Australia Only] Your user name and password are provided to you by Telstra Big
Pond. Enter this information below. Choosing your state from the drop-down
menu (6) will automatically fill in your login server IP address. If your login
server address is different than one provided here, you may manually enter the
login server IP address by placing a check in the box next to “Manually Enter
Server IP Address” (4) and type in the address next to “Login Server” (5). When
you have entered all of your information, click “Apply Changes” (7). After you
apply the changes, the Internet Status indicator will read “connection OK” if
your Router is set up properly.
1. Select your State
Select your state from the drop-down menu (6). The “Login Server” box
will automatically be filled in with an IP address. If for some reason this
address does not match the address that Telstra has given you, you can
manually enter the login server address. See “Manually Enter Server IP
Address” (4).
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
ALTERNATE SETUP METHOD
32
2. User Name
Provided by your ISP. Type in your user name here.
3. Password
Type in your password and retype it into the “Retype Password” box to
confirm it.
4. Manually Enter Server IP Address
If your login server IP address is not available in the “Select Your State”
drop-down menu (6), you may manually enter the login server IP address
by placing a check in the box next to “Manually Enter Server IP Address”
and type in the address next to “Login Server” (5).
Setting Custom Domain Name Server (DNS) Settings
A “Domain Name Server” is a server located on the Internet that translates
Universal Resource Links (URLs) like “www.belkin.com” to IP addresses. Many
ISPs do not require you to enter this information into the Router. The “Automatic
from ISP” box (1) should be checked if your ISP did not give you a specific DNS
address. If you are using a static IP connection type, then you may need to
enter a specific DNS address and secondary DNS address for your connection to
work properly. If your connection type is dynamic or PPPoE, it is likely that you
do not have to enter a DNS address. Leave the “Automatic from ISP” box
checked. To enter the DNS address settings, uncheck the “Automatic from ISP”
box and enter your DNS entries in the spaces provided. Click “Apply Changes” (2)
to save the settings.
(1)
(2)
ALTERNATE SETUP METHOD
33
Configuring your WAN Media Access Controller (MAC) Address
All network components including cards, adapters, and routers, have a unique
“serial number” called a MAC address. Your ISP may record the MAC address of
your computer’s adapter and only let that particular computer connect to the
Internet service. When you install the Router, its own MAC address will be “seen”
by the ISP and may cause the connection not to work. Belkin has provided the
ability to clone (copy) the MAC address of the computer into the Router. This
MAC address, in turn, will be seen by the ISP’s system as the original MAC
address and will allow the connection to work. If you are not sure whether your
ISP needs to see the original MAC address, simply clone the MAC address of the
computer that was originally connected to the modem. Cloning the address will
not cause any problems with your network.
Cloning your MAC Address
To clone your MAC address, make sure that you are using the computer that was
ORIGINALLY CONNECTED to your modem before the Router was installed. Click the
“Clone” button (1). Click “Apply Changes” (2). Your MAC address is now cloned
to the Router.
Entering a Specific MAC Address
In certain circumstances you may need a specific WAN MAC address. You can
manually enter one in the “MAC Address” page. Type in a MAC address in the
spaces provided and click “Apply Changes” to save the changes. The Router’s
WAN MAC address will now be changed to the MAC address you specified
(1)
(2)
USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE
34
Using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface
Using your Internet browser, you can access the Router’s Web-Based Advanced
User Interface. In your browser, type “192.168.2.1” (do not type in anything else
such as “http://” or “www”) then press the “Enter” key.
You will see the Router’s home page in your browser window.
Viewing the LAN Settings
Clicking on the header of the LAN tab (A) will take you to the LAN tab’s header
page. A quick description of the functions can be found here. To view the
settings or make changes to any of the LAN settings, click on “LAN Settings” (B)
or to view the list of connected computers, click on “DHCP client list” (C).
(B)
(C)
(A)
USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE
35
Changing LAN Settings
All settings for the internal LAN setup of the Router can be viewed and
changed here.
1. IP Address
The “IP address” is the internal IP address of the Router. The default IP
address is “192.168.2.1”. To access the advanced setup interface, type
this IP address into the address bar of your browser. This address can be
changed if needed. To change the IP address, type in the new IP address
and click “Apply Changes”. The IP address you choose should be a non-
routable IP. Examples of a non-routable IP are:
192.168.x.x (where x is anything between 0 and 255)
10.x.x.x (where x is anything between 0 and 255)
2. Subnet Mask
There is no need to change the subnet mask. This is a unique, advanced
feature of your Belkin Router. It is possible to change the subnet mask if
necessary, however, do NOT make changes to the subnet mask unless you
have a specific reason to do so. The default setting is “255.255.255.0”.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE
36
3. DHCP Server
The DHCP server function makes setting up a network very easy by
assigning IP addresses to each computer on the network automatically.
The default setting is “On”. The DHCP server can be turned OFF if
necessary, however, in order to do so you must manually set a static IP
address for each computer on your network. To turn off the DHCP server,
select “Off” and click “Apply Changes”.
4. IP Pool
The range of IP addresses set aside for dynamic assignment to the
computers on your network. The default is 2–100 (99 computers). If you
want to change this number, you can do so by entering a new starting
and ending IP address and clicking on “Apply Changes”. The DHCP server
can assign 100 IP addresses automatically. This means that you cannot
specify an IP address pool larger than 100 computers. For example,
starting at 50 means you have to end at 150 or lower so as not to exceed
the 100-client limit. The starting IP address must be lower in number
than the ending IP address.
5. Lease Time
The length of time the DHCP server will reserve the IP address for each
computer. We recommend that you leave the lease time set to “Forever”.
The default setting is “Forever”, meaning that any time a computer is
assigned an IP address by the DHCP server, the IP address will not change
for that particular computer. Setting lease times for shorter intervals such
as one day or one hour frees IP addresses after the specified period of
time. This also means that a particular computer’s IP address may change
over time. If you have set any of the other advanced features of the
Router such as DMZ or client IP filters, these are dependent on the IP
address. For this reason, you will not want the IP address to change.
6. Local Domain Name
The default setting is “Belkin”. You can set a local domain name (network
name) for your network. There is no need to change this setting unless
you have a specific advanced need to do so. You can name the network
anything you want such as “MY NETWORK”.
USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE
37
Viewing the DHCP Client List Page
You can view a list of the computers (known as clients), which are connected to
your network. You are able to view the IP address (1) of the computer, the host
name (2) (if the computer has been assigned one), and the MAC address (3) of
the computer’s network interface card (NIC). Pressing the “Refresh” (4) button
will update the list. If there have been any changes, the list will be updated.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE
38
Configuring the Wireless Network Settings
The Wireless tab lets you make changes to the wireless network settings. From
this tab you can make changes to the wireless network name (SSID), operating
channel, encryption security settings, and configure the Router to be used as an
access point.
USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE
39
Changing the Wireless Network Name (SSID)
To identify your wireless network, a name called the SSID (Service Set Identifier)
is used. The default SSID of the Router is “WLAN”. You can change this to
anything you want to or you can leave it unchanged. If there are other wireless
networks operating in your area, you will want to make sure that your SSID is
unique (does not match that of another wireless network in the area). To change
the SSID, type in the SSID that you want to use and click “Apply Changes”. The
change is immediate. If you make a change to the SSID, your wireless-equipped
computers may also need to be reconfigured to connect to your new network
name. Refer to the documentation of your wireless network adapter for
information on making this change.
USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE
40
Changing the Wireless Channel
There are a number of operating channels you can choose from. In the United
States, there are 11 channels. In the United Kingdom and most of Europe, there
are 13 channels. In a small number of other countries, there are other channel
requirements. Your Router is configured to operate on the proper channels for
the country you reside in. The default channel is 11. The channel can be
changed if needed. If there are other wireless networks operating in your area,
your network should be set to operate on a channel that is different than the
other wireless networks. For best performance, use a channel that is at least five
channels away from the other wireless network. For instance, if another network
is operating on channel 11, then set your network to channel 6 or below. To
change the channel, select the channel from the drop-down list. Click “Apply
Changes”. The change is immediate.