Belkin F5D7001A Wireless PCI Adapter User Manual P74485 F5D7001 man last indd

Belkin International, Inc. Wireless PCI Adapter P74485 F5D7001 man last indd

Contents

Users Manual Part 3

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Using the Belkin Wireless LAN Utility
(f) Client IP Address
Shows the IP address of the computer. The IP address is obtained
automatically by default. You may set the IP address manually
through Windows Networking Properties.
(g) Network Connection Type
Shows the current wireless mode the Card is operating in. There are
two operating modes: Infrastructure and Ad-Hoc. Infrastructure is the
most common mode to operate in. Infrastructure mode is used when
connecting your PC to a wireless router or a wireless access point.
Ad-Hoc mode is used to connect two or more computers together
without the use of a wireless router or an access point.
(h) Radio State
Shows whether the radio of your wireless client is enabled
or disabled.
(i) Signal
Displays the wireless signal strength in decibels (dBm). The decibel
scale is negative, so smaller absolute values correspond to stronger
signals (i.e. -20 dBm is stronger than -80 dBm). The signal to noise
ratio (SNR) is the difference between the signal and the noise (e.g.
if the noise is -80 dBm and the signal is -20 dBm, the SNR is 60
dB); the larger the SNR, the better. In general, connections should
have an SNR greater than 20 dBm, or the user may experience poor
reliability and/or performance. If the signal is less than -50 dBm, the
user should consider repositioning their workstation or Access Point,
rotating the Access Point’s antennas, or Limiting their Transmission Rate
(described on page _ of the troubleshooting section of the manual), to ensure
a reliable wireless connection.
(j) Noise
Displays the intensity of the external noise, on this wireless channel,
in decibels (dBm). If the noise is greater than -70 dBm, the user
should consider changing the wireless channel used, in their Access
Point, to ensure a reliable wireless connection.
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Using the Belkin Wireless LAN Utility
Monitoring Data Transfer
Click on the “Statistics” tab.
The Statistics tab shows you how much data has been sent and
received and if any errors occurred. This screen is mostly for
diagnostics. Note that the number of data packets lost is recorded. A
large number of lost data packets may indicate that there is a problem
or interference in your area. (See the Troubleshooting section for tips
on how to improve performance.)
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Using the Belkin Wireless LAN Utility
Finding Available Networks in your Area
Click on the “Site Monitor” tab.
Clicking on the “Site Monitor” tab will display a list of all available
wireless routers or access points in your area.
(a) Network Name (SSID)
The network name of the wireless router or access point.
(b) Channel
The current operating channel of the wireless router or access point.
(c) Signal Strength
The signal strength of the related wireless router or access point.
(d) WEP (Encryption)
Will display “Off” when encryption is disabled, “64-bit” when 64-bit
encryption is enabled, and “128-bit” when 128-bit encryption is enabled.
(e) Ad-Hoc Networks Only
Check this box to display available Ad-Hoc networks only. An Ad-Hoc
network is a computer-to-computer network.
(f) Advanced
Displays additional information about the selected network.
(g) Freeze
Takes a “snapshot” of the signal strength at the time of the site
survey. Click again to unfreeze.
(a)
(b) (c)
(d)
(e) (f)
(g)
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Performing Diagnostic Tests on your Connection
Click on the “Diagnostics” tab.
This page allows you to perform several diagnostic tests that are
available for your Belkin Wireless G Desktop Network Card.
Control Registers
This test verifies the read and write capabilities of the network
controller registers by writing various values to the registers and
verifying the result. The device driver uses these registers to perform
network functions such as sending and receiving information. If the
test fails, the network adapter may not work properly.
SPROM Format Version
This test verifies the content of the SPROM by reading a portion
of the SPROM and computing the checksum. The test fails if the
computed checksum is different than the checksum stored in
the SPROM.
Memory Tests
This tests verifies that the network controller internal memory is
functioning properly. The test writes patterned values to the memory
and reading back the results. The test fails if an erroneous value is
read back. The network controller will not function without its
internal memory.
Using the Belkin Wireless LAN Utility
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Using the Belkin Wireless LAN Utility
Interrupt Test
This test verifies that the NDIS driver is able to receive interrupts
from the network controller.
Loopback Test
This test verifies that the NDIS driver is able to send packets and
receive packets from the network controller.
LED Test
This test verifies that your 802.11g wireless networking
hardware is functioning correctly.
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Troubleshooting
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Troubleshooting
I can’t connect to the Internet wirelessly
If you are unable to connect to the Internet from a wireless
computer, please check the following items:
1. Look at the lights on your Wireless Router. If you’re using a
Belkin Wireless Router, the lights should be as follows:
• The “Power” light should be on.
• The “Connected” light should be on, and not blinking.
• The “WAN” light should be either on or blinking.
If your Belkin Wireless Router’s lights have the above
characteristics, go to number 2. below.
If this is NOT the case, make sure:
• The Router power cord is plugged in
• All cables are connected between the router and
the modem
• All the modem’s LEDs are functioning correctly. If not, see
your modem’s user manual.
• Reboot the User Manual
• Reboot the Modem
If you continue to have issues, please contact Belkin
Technical Support.
If you are not using a Belkin Wireless Router, consult that router
manufacturers user guide.
2. Open your wireless utility software by clicking on the icon in
the system tray at the bottom right-hand corner of the screen.
If you’re using a Belkin wireless card, the tray icon should look
like this (the icon may be red or green):
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Troubleshooting
3. The exact window that opens will vary depending on the model
of wireless card you have; however, any of the utilities should
have a list of “Available Networks”. Available networks are
wireless networks you can connect to.
If you are using a Belkin 802.11g (125HSM) Router, “Belkin54g” is
the default name.
If you are using a Belkin 802.11g (54g) router, “Belkin54g” is the
default name.
If you are using a Belkin 802.11b router, the default name should
be “WLAN”.
If using a non-Belkin router, please consult your router
manufacturers user manual for the default name.
The name of your wireless network appears in
“Available Networks”
If the correct network name is listed in the “Available Networks”
list, please follow the steps below to connect wirelessly:
1. Click on the correct network name in the “Available Networks” list.
2. If the network has security (encryption) enabled, you will
need to enter the network key. Click “Connect”. For more
information regarding security, see the page entitled: “Securing
your Wi-Fi Network” on pg.19 of the user manual.
3. Within a few seconds, the tray icon in the lower right-hand
corner of your screen should turn green, indicating a
successful connection to the network.
If you are still unable to access the Internet after connecting to
the wireless network, please contact Belkin Technical Support.
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The name of your wireless network DOES NOT appear in the
list of “Available Networks”
If the correct network name is not list Check the SSID settings to
see if they match. The SSID is
case-sensitive and the spelling on each computer must be
exactly the same in order for the Card to connect to the
Wireless Router or Access Point.
Note: To check the SSID settings or look for an available
network, double-click the Signal Indicator icon to bring up the
“Wireless Networks” screen. Click “Add” if you do not see the
network you are trying to connect to and type in the SSID. For
more information about setting up a SSID please reference your
router manufacture’s user manual.
If issues persist even at close range, please contact Belkin
Technical Support.
Installation CD-ROM does not start Setup Utility
If the CD-ROM does not start the Setup Utility automatically, it
could be that the computer is running other applications that are
interfering with the CD drive.
If the Setup Utility screen does not appear within 15-20 seconds,
open up your CD-ROM drive by double-clicking on the “My
Computer” icon. Next, double-click on the CD-ROM drive that the
Installation CD has been placed in to start the installation. Then,
double-click on the folder named “Files”. Next, double-click on
the icon named “Setup.exe”.
Power LED does not come ON; Card is not working
If the LED indicators are not ON, the problem may be that the
Card is not connected or installed properly.
Verify that the Card is plugged firmly into the PCI slot of your
computer. Check to see that the drivers for the Card have been
installed. Right click on the “My Computer” icon on your desktop.
Choose “Properties” and navigate to the “Device Manager” and
Troubleshooting
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Troubleshooting
see if your PCI Card is listed without any errors. If an error is
indicated contact Belkin Technical Support.
Link LED is blinking slowly; Cannot connect to a wireless
network or the Internet
If your Card appears to be functioning properly, but you cannot
connect to a network or you have a red wireless icon at the
bottom of your screen, the problem may be that there is a
mismatch between the network name (SSID) settings in your
wireless network properties.
Check the SSID settings to see if they match. The SSID is
case-sensitive and the spelling on each computer must be
exactly the same in order for the Card to connect to the
Wireless Router or Access Point.
Note: To check the SSID settings or look for an available
network, double-click the Signal Indicator icon to bring up the
“Wireless Networks” screen. Click “Add” if you do not see the
network you are trying to connect to and type in the SSID. For
more information about setting up a SSID please reference your
router manufactures user manual.
If issues persist even at close range, please contact Belkin
Technical Support.
Link LED is solid but cannot connect to the Internet
If you have a signal but can’t get online or obtain an IP address,
the problem may be that there is a mismatch between the
Encryption key settings in your computer and Wireless Router
or Access Point.
Check the WEP key settings to see if they match. The key is
case-sensitive and the spelling on each computer and Wireless
Router or Access Point must be exactly the same in order for the
Adapter to connect to the router. For more information about
encryption please see “Securing your Wi-Fi Network” on page 19
of this manual.
If issues persist even at close range, please contact Belkin
Technical Support.
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Troubleshooting
Data transfer is sometimes slow
Wireless Technology is radio-based, which means connectivity
and the throughput performance between devices decreases
when the distance between devices increases. Other factors that
will cause signal degradation (metal is generally the worst culprit)
are obstructions such as walls and metal appliances. As a result,
the typical indoor range of your wireless devices will be between
100 to 200 feet. Note also that connection speed may decrease
as you move further from the Wireless Router or Access Point.
In order to determine if wireless issues are related to range, we
suggest temporarily moving the computer, if possible, to five
to ten feet from The Wireless Router (or Access Point). Please
see the section titled “Placement of your Wireless Networking
Hardware for Optimal Performance” on page 2 of this manual.
If issues persist even at close range, please contact please
contact Belkin Technical Support.
Signal strength is poor
Wireless Technology is radio-based, which means connectivity
and the throughput performance between devices decreases
when the distance between devices increases. Other factors that
will cause signal degradation (metal is generally the worst culprit)
are obstructions such as walls and metal appliances. As a result,
the typical indoor range of your wireless devices will be between
100 to 200 feet. Note also that connection speed may decrease
as you move further from the Wireless Router or Access Point.
In order to determine if wireless issues are related to range, we
suggest temporarily moving the computer, if possible, to five to
ten feet from Wireless Router or Access Point.
Changing the wireless channel - Depending on local wireless
traffic and interference, switching the wireless channel of your
network can improve performance and reliability. The default
channel the router is shipped with is channel 11, you may choose
from several other channels depending on your region; see your
router manual for instructions on how to choose other channels.
Limiting the wireless transmit rate - Limiting the wireless
transmit rate can help improve the maximum wireless range,
and connection stability. Most wireless cards have the ability
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Troubleshooting
to limit the transmission rate. To change this property, go to
the Windows Control Panel, open the Network Connections
and double-click on your wireless card’s connection. In the
properties dialog, select the configure button on the General tab
(Windows 98 users will have to select the wireless card in the list
box and then click properties), then choose the advanced tab and
select the Rate property. Wireless client cards are usually set to
automatically adjust the wireless transmit rate for you, but doing
so can cause periodic disconnects when the wireless signal is
too weak; as a rule, slower transmission rates are more stable.
Experiment with different connection rates until you find the best
one for your environment; note that all available transmission
rates should be acceptable for browsing the Internet. For more
assistance, see your wireless card’s literature.
If issues persist even at close range, please contact please
contact Belkin Technical Support.
Why are there two wireless utilities in my system tray?
Which one do we use?
There are several features and advantages from using the Belkin
wireless utility over the Windows XP Wireless Zero Configuration
utility. We offer a site survey, detailed link information and
adapter diagnosis, to name a few.
It’s essential to know which utility is managing your adapter. We
recommend using the Belkin wireless utility.
To use the Belkin wireless utility follow the steps below:
Step 1 Right-click on the network status icon in the system tray
and select View Available Wireless Networks.
Step 2 Click on the Advanced button in the lower-left corner of
the Available Wireless Networks window.
Step 3 From the Advanced tab uncheck Use Windows to
configure my wireless network. Once the box is unchecked click
OK to close the Window.
You are now using the Belkin wireless utility to configure the
wireless card.
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Troubleshooting
Wireless PCI Card is not Detected by Operating System
• The Wireless PCI Card is not recognized by your desktop computer
• The “New Hardware” Wizard does not appear when booting up
the computer
• Receive Microsoft Error Code: 10
• Receive Microsoft Error Code: 0
If the “New Hardware Wizard” does not appear, or you receive
any of the above error codes, please attempt the following
troubleshooting steps:
1. Remove the screws behind your computer case that secures
the computer cover and remove cover.
2. Touch any metal part of the case to discharge static electricity,
which could damage your product or your computer.
3. Remove the Wireless PCI card.
4. Locate a different empty PCI expansion slot. It is usually white
in color.
5. Confirm that the Card will fit into the slot you have chosen.
Keep in mind that the included antenna needs to be oriented
with the top pointing up. If there are cables and other
connections in the way, try to pick the PCI slot that has the
fewest obstructions to the correct the positioning of
the antenna.
6. Remove the metal port cover from the back of the computer
that corresponds to the PCI slot you selected. If there is a
screw, place it in a safe place, as you will be using it to attach
the Card to the computer later.
7. Push the Card firmly into the PCI slot that you have chosen.
Apply pressure as needed until the connector is fully seated.
8. Now secure the Card with the screw that you previously
placed in a safe place.
9. Carefully screw the antenna onto the threaded connector on
the Card. Turn the antenna until it is vertical and pointing up.
10. Replace the computer’s cover. Now that the Card is installed,
you can reconnect the power cord, and turn it back on.
11. The computer should now properly recognize the card.
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Troubleshooting
What’s the difference between 802.11b, 802.11g and 802.11a?
Currently there are three levels of wireless networking standards,
which transmit data at very different maximum speeds. Each is based
on the designation 802.11(x), so named by the IEEE, the board that
is responsible for certifying networking standards. 802.11b transmits
information at 11Mbps; 802.11a and 802.11g work at 54Mbps or
125Mbps* in High-Speed Mode. See the following chart for more
detailed information.
Wireless Comparison
Wireless
Technology 802.11b 802.11g 802.11a
Speed 11Mbps 54Mbps 54Mbps
Frequency
Common
household devices
such as cordless
phones and
microwave ovens
may interfere with
the unlicensed
band 2.4GHz
Common
household devices
such as cordless
phones and
microwave ovens
may interfere with
the unlicensed
band 2.4GHz
5GHz - uncrowded
band
Compatibility Compatible with
802.11g
Compatible with
802.11b
Incompatible with
802.11b or
802.11g
Range
Depends on
interference -
typically 100–200
ft. indoors
Depends on
interference -
typically 100–200
ft. indoors
Less interference -
range is
typically 50-100 feet
Adoption Mature - widely
adopted
Expected to
continue to grow
in popularity
Slow adoption for
consumers -
more popular in
business
environments
Price Inexpensive More expensive Most expensive
*When operating in High-Speed Mode, this Wi-Fi device may achieve an
actual throughput of up to or greater than 34.1 Mbps, which is the equivalent
throughput of a system following 802.11g protocol and operating at a signaling
rate of 125 Mbps. Actual throughput will vary depending on environmental,
operational and other factors.
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Technical Support
You can find technical support information at www.belkin.com or
www.belkin.com/networking. If you want to contact technical support
by phone, please call:
US: 877-736-5771
Europe: 00 800 223 55 460
Australia: 1800 666 040
Information
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Caution: Exposure to Radio Frequency Radiation.
The radiated output power of this device is far below the FCC radio
frequency exposure limits. Nevertheless, the device shall be used in such
manner that the potential for human contact normal operation is minimized.
When connecting an external antenna to the device, the antenna shall be
placed in such a manner to minimize the potential for human contact during
normal operation. In order to avoid the possibility of exceeding the FCC radio
frequency exposure limits, human proximity to the antenna shall not be less
than 20cm (8 inches) during normal operation.
Federal Communications Commission Notice
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a
residential installation.
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy.
If not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, it may cause
harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined
by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try and
correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the distance between the equipment and the receiver.
• Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit
different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
FCC Statement
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY WITH FCC RULES
FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY
We, Belkin Corporation, of 501 West Walnut Street,
Compton, CA 90220, declare under our sole
responsibility that the product,
F5D7001
to which this declaration relates,
complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is
subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device
may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device
must accept any interference received, including
interference that may cause undesired operation.
Information
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"Belkin declare that F5D7001 is limited in CH1~CH11 by specified firmware
controlled in USA."
This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any
other antenna or transmitter.
INFORMATION TO USER:
The users manual or instruction manual for an intentional or unintentional
radiator shall caution the user that changes or modifications not expressly
approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority
THE WARRANTY AND REMEDIES SET FORTH ABOVE ARE EXCLUSIVE
to operate the equipment.
IC Statement
To prevent radio interference to the licenced service, this device is intended to
be operated indoors and away from windows to provide maximum shielding.
Equipment (or its transmit antenna) that is installed outdoors is subject to licensing
"This device has been designed to operate with an antenna having a maximum
gain of 0 dB. Antenna having a higher gain is strictly prohibited per regulations of
Industry Canada. The required antenna impedance is 50 ohms."
Information
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Modifications
The FCC requires the user to be notified that any changes or modifications to
this device that are not expressly approved by Belkin Corporation may void
the users authority to operate the equipment.
Canada-Industry Canada (IC)
The wireless radio of this device complies with RSS 139 & RSS 210 Industry
Canada. This Class B digital complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B conforme á la norme NMB-003
du Canada.
Europe-European Union Notice
Radio products with the CE 0560 or CE alert marking
comply with the R&TTE Directive (1995/5/EC) issued by the
Commission of the European Community. 0560
Compliance with this directive implies conformity to the following European
Norms (in brackets are the equivalent international standards).
• EN 60950 (IEC60950) – Product Safety
• EN 300 328 Technical requirement for radio equipment
• ETS 300 826 General EMC requirements for
radio equipment.
To determine the type of transmitter, check the identification label on your
Belkin product.
Products with the CE marking comply with the EMC Directive (89/336/EEC)
and the Low Voltage Directive (72/23/EEC) issued by the Commission of the
European Community. Compliance with these directives implies conformity
to the following European Norms (in brackets are the equivalent international
standards).
• EN 55022 (CISPR 22) – Electromagnetic Interference
• EN 55024 (IEC61000-4-2,3,4,5,6,8,11)-
Electromagnetic Immunity
• EN 61000-3-2 (IEC610000-3-2) - Power Line Harmonics
• EN 61000-3-3 (IEC610000) – Power Line Flicker
• EN 60950 (IEC60950) – Product Safety
Products that contain the radio transmitter are labeled with CE 0560 or CE
alert marking and may also carry the CE logo.
Information
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Belkin Corporation Limited Lifetime Product Warranty
Belkin Corporation warrants this product against defects in materials and
workmanship for its lifetime. If a defect is discovered, Belkin will, at its
option, repair or replace the product at no charge provided it is returned
during the warranty period, with transportation charges prepaid, to the
authorized Belkin dealer from whom you purchased the product. Proof of
purchase may be required.
This warranty does not apply if the product has been damaged by accident,
abuse, misuse, or misapplication; if the product has been modified without
the written permission of Belkin; or if any Belkin serial number has been
removed or defaced.
THE WARRANTY AND REMEDIES SET FORTH ABOVE ARE EXCLUSIVE
IN LIEU OF ALL OTHERS, WHETHER ORAL OR WRITTEN, EXPRESSED
OR IMPLIED. BELKIN SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL IMPLIED
WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
No Belkin dealer, agent, or employee is authorized to make any modification,
extension, or addition to this warranty.
BELKIN IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM ANY BREACH OF
WARRANTY, OR UNDER ANY OTHER LEGAL THEORY, INCLUDING BUT
NOT LIMITED TO, LOST PROFITS, DOWNTIME, GOODWILL, DAMAGE TO
OR REPROGRAMMING OR REPRODUCING ANY PROGRAM OR DATA
STORED IN, OR USED WITH, BELKIN PRODUCTS.
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or
consequential damages or exclusions of implied warranties, so the above
limitations of exclusions may not apply to you. This warranty gives you
specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights that vary from state
to state.
Information
Belkin, Ltd.
7 Bowen Crescent • West Gosford
NSW 2250 • Australia
Tel: +61 (0) 2 4372 8600
Fax: +61 (0) 2 4372 8603
Belkin Components B.V.
Starparc Building • Boeing Avenue 333
1119 PH Schiphol-Rijk • The Netherlands
Tel: +31 (0) 20 654 7300
Fax: +31 (0) 20 654 7349
Belkin Tech Support
US: 877.736.5771
310.898.1100 ext. 2263
Europe: 00 800 223 55 460
Australia: 1800 666 040
Belkin Corporation
501 West Walnut Street
Compton • CA • 90220 • USA
Tel: 310.898.1100
Fax: 310.898.1111
Belkin Components, Ltd.
Express Business Park • Shipton Way
Rushden • NN10 6GL • United Kingdom
Tel: +44 (0) 1933 35 2000
Fax: +44 (0) 1933 31 2000
© 2004 Belkin Corporation. All rights reserved. All trade names are registered trademarks
of respective manufacturers listed. BROADCOM, 54g, the 54g logo, 125 High Speed Mode,
and the 125 High Speed Mode logo are trademarks of Broadcom Corporation in the United
States and/or other countries. P74485
High-Speed Mode
Wireless G Desktop
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