Belkin F5D8635-4A N+ Wireless Modem-Router User Manual UserMan K7SF5D8635 4A
Belkin International, Inc. N+ Wireless Modem-Router UserMan K7SF5D8635 4A
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F5D8635-4 User Manual N+ Wireless Modem Router 3 10 N+ Wireless Modem Router 5 Alternate Setup Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 4 Connecting and Configuring your Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Package Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 System Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 Setup Assistant Software System Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9 3 Knowing your Router. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Product Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 2 Product Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 10 Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 9 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 8 Recommended Web Browser Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 7 Manually Configuring Network Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 Changing LAN Settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39 Viewing the DHCP Client List Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40 Configuring the Wireless Network Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40 Setting WPA Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46 Setting WEP Encryption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47 Using the Access Point Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49 Configuring the Firewall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49 Using Dynamic DNS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53 Utilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56 Restarting the Router . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56 Updating the Firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62 Advantages of a Wireless Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 Placement of your N+ Wireless Modem Router. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 6 Using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface . . . . . . . . . . . 38 SECTIONS 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTIONS 10 Share a USB storage device (not included) within your network Ĺ Easy installation â Belkinâs Easy Installation Wizard makes setup simple Flexibility â set up and access printers, computers, and other networking devices from anywhere in your home Ĺ Ĺ N+ Wireless Modem Router Mobility â youâll no longer need a dedicated âcomputer roomââ now you can work on a networked laptop or desktop computer anywhere within your wireless range Ĺ Here are some of the advantages of setting up a Belkin Wireless Network: Advantages of a Wireless Network Share one high-speed Internet connection with all the computers in your home Ĺ Ĺ Ĺ Ĺ Widespread industry acceptance â choose from a wide range of interoperable networking products. No cabling required â you can spare the expense and hassle of retrofitting Ethernet cabling throughout the home or office Easy Expansion â the wide range of Belkin networking products let you expand your network to include devices such as printers and gaming consoles Simultaneously play games online, check Internet email, and chat Store, retrieve, and copy files from one computer to another Ĺ Ĺ Share documents, music, video, and digital pictures Ĺ Thank you for purchasing the Belkin N+ Wireless Modem Router (the Router). Following are two short sectionsâthe first discusses the benefits of home networking, and the other outlines best practices that maximize your wireless home network range and performance. Please be sure to read through this User Manual completely, and pay special attention to the section entitled âPlacement of your N+ Wireless Modem Routerâ on page 3. By following our simple setup instructions you will be able to use your Belkin Home Network to: Table of Contents INTRODUCTION SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router Think of conventional radio transmission as a two-lane highway. The speed limit governs the maximum allowable flow of traffic through that lane. Compared with conventional radios, one-dimensional smart antenna systems help move traffic through that lane faster and more reliablyâanalogous to a four-lane road on which traffic consistently moves at a rate closer to the speed limit. Belkinâs N MIMO helps traffic move at the speed limit and opens more lanesâto become the superhighway in this example. The rate of traffic flow is multiplied by the number of lanes that are opened. Another element that enhances Belkinâs N MIMO is the use of aggregation as specified in the draft 802.11n specification. By shortening the space between packets and combining multiple smaller packets into one larger packet, Belkinâs N MIMO can transmit more data through available bandwidth. The element that makes Belkinâs N MIMO technology different from a conventional radio is the use of multiple antennas and two simultaneous data streams to deliver wireless transfers around your home or office. A conventional radio uses one antenna to transmit a data stream. Belkinâs N MIMO, on the other hand, uses two antennas. This design helps combat distortion and interference. Belkinâs N MIMO is multidimensional. It builds on one-dimensional smartantenna technology by simultaneously transmitting two data streams through the same channel, which increases wireless capacity. Your Belkin N+ Wireless Modem Router uses a new smart-antenna technology called Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO). N MIMO complies with the IEEE draft 802.11n specification. It increases speed, range, reliability, and spectral efficiency for wireless networking systems. Revolutionary N+ Wireless Technology with MIMO (N MIMO) Table of Contents INTRODUCTION 10 SECTIONS Large aquariums Metallic-based UV tinted windows Ĺ Ĺ Place your Router, the central connection point of your network, as close as possible to the center of your wireless network devices. N+ Wireless Modem Router If your wireless signal seems weak in some spots, make sure that objects such as these are not blocking the signalâs path (between your computers and Router). Metal cabinets Ĺ 1. Router Placement To achieve the best wireless network coverage for your âwireless clientsâ (i.e., computers enabled by Belkin Wireless Notebook Network Cards, Wireless Desktop Network Cards, and Wireless USB Adapters): Washers and/or dryers Ĺ Avoid placing your Router near devices that may emit radio ânoise,â such as microwave ovens. Dense objects that can inhibit wireless communication include: 2. Avoid Obstacles and Interference Try not to place the Router near a cordless 2.4GHz phone. 10 Ĺ In multistory homes, place the Router on a floor that is as close to the center of the home as possible. This may mean placing the Router on an upper floor. Ĺ Ensure that your Routerâs networking antennas are parallel to each other, and are positioned vertically (toward the ceiling). If your Router itself is positioned vertically, point the antennas as much as possible in an upward direction. Ĺ Refrigerators Ĺ Note: While some of the items listed below can affect network performance, they will not prohibit your wireless network from functioning; if you are concerned that your network is not operating at its maximum effectiveness, this checklist may help. If you have concerns about your networkâs performance that might be related to range or obstruction factors, try moving the computer to a position between five and 10 feet from the Router in order to see if distance is the problem. If difficulties persist even at close range, please contact Belkin Technical Support. In the same way, your wireless connection and performance will degrade somewhat as the distance between your Router and connected devices increases. This may or may not be noticeable to you. As you move further from your Router, connection speed may decrease. Factors that can weaken signals simply by getting in the way of your networkâs radio waves are metal appliances or obstructions, and walls. Your wireless connection will be stronger the closer your computer is to your Router. Typical indoor operating range for wireless devices is between 100 and 200 feet. Important Factors for Placement and Setup Placement of your N+ Wireless Modem Router Table of Contents INTRODUCTION SECTIONS Unplug and remove the battery from any cordless phone that operates on the 2.4GHz band (check manufacturerâs information). If this fixes the problem, your phone may be interfering. If your phone supports channel selection, change the channel on the phone to the farthest channel from your wireless network. For example, change the phone to channel 1 and move your Router to channel 11. See your phoneâs user manual for detailed instructions. If necessary, consider switching to a 900MHz or 5GHz cordless phone. Ĺ Ĺ Ĺ N+ Wireless Modem Router Use the Site Survey capabilities found in the Wireless Utility of your wireless adapter to locate any other wireless networks that are available (see your wireless adapterâs user manual), and move your Router and computers to a channel as far away from other networks as possible. In locations where homes or offices are close together, such as apartment buildings or office complexes, there may be wireless networks nearby that can conflict with yours. 4. Choose the âQuietestâ Channel for your Wireless Network Try moving cordless phones away from your Router and your wireless-enabled computers. Ĺ If the performance of your wireless network is impaired after attending to the above issues, and you have a cordless phone: 3. Cordless Phones Table of Contents INTRODUCTION 10 For Belkin wireless networking products, use the detailed Site Survey and wireless channel information included with your wireless network card. See your network cardâs user guide for more information. Experiment with more than one of the available channels, in order to find the clearest connection and avoid interference from neighboring cordless phones or other wireless devices. Most online banking websites Many commercial websites that require a user name and password to access your account Ĺ The âBring Your Own Accessâ program from America Online (AOL), which lets you use AOL through broadband provided by another cable or DSL service Virtual Private Network (VPN) connections, often used to connect remotely to an office network Ĺ Ĺ Ĺ Secure connections typically require a user name and password, and are used where security is important. Secure connections include: 5. Secure Connections, VPNs, and AOL These guidelines should allow you to cover the maximum possible area with your Router. Should you need to cover an even wider area, we suggest the Belkin Wireless Range Extender/Access Point. Ĺ Ĺ SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router For more information regarding our networking products, visit our website at www.belkin.com/networking. If you continue to have difficulty with Secure Connections, VPNs, and AOL, please review the steps above to be sure you have addressed these issues. A second alternative is to change your computerâs power management settings so it does not go to sleep; however, this may not be appropriate for portable computers. To change your power management setting under Windows, see the âPower Optionsâ item in the Control Panel. Secure connections can be interrupted by a computerâs power management setting, which causes it to âgo to sleep.â The simplest solution to avoid this is to simply reconnect by rerunning the VPN or AOL software, or by re-logging into the secure website. Table of Contents INTRODUCTION 10 USB Port for External Storage Devices N+ Wireless Modem Router You can set up the Routerâs advanced functions easily through your web browser, without having to install additional software onto the computer. There are no disks to install or keep track of and, best of all, you can make changes and perform setup functions from any computer on the network quickly and easily. Web-Based Advanced User Interface Lighted LEDs on the front of the Router indicate which functions are in operation. Youâll know at-a-glance whether your Router is connected to the Internet. This feature eliminates the need for advanced software and status-monitoring procedures. Patent-Pending Network Status Display The Router includes a USB port in the back panel for one storage device (flash drive or external hard drive). You can now have network-attached storage capabilities without having to purchase an expensive NAS. 10 If you connect to your office network from home using a VPN connection, your Router will allow your VPN-equipped computer to pass through the Router and to your office network. Support for VPN Pass-Through UPnP is a technology that offers seamless operation of voice messaging, video messaging, games, and other applications that are UPnP-compliant. Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) The Router has a built-in, four-port network switch to allow your wired computers to share printers, data and MP3 files, digital photos, and much more. The switch features automatic detection so it will adjust to the speed of connected devices. The switch will transfer data between computers and the Internet simultaneously without interrupting or consuming resources. Integrated 10/100 4-Port Switch Your Router is equipped with a firewall that will protect your network from a wide array of common hacker attacks including IP Spoofing, Land Attack, Ping of Death (PoD), Denial of Service (DoS), IP with zero length, Smurf Attack, TCP Null Scan, SYN flood, UDP flooding, Tear Drop Attack, ICMP defect, RIP defect, and fragment flooding. SPI Firewall The Router supports a variety of networking environments including Mac OSÂŽ 8.x, 9.x, X, v10.x, LinuxÂŽ, WindowsÂŽ 98, Me, NTÂŽ, 2000, XP, and VistaÂŽ. All that is needed is an Internet browser and a network adapter that supports TCP/IP (the standard language of the Internet). Works with Both PCs and MacÂŽ Computers Your Router employs Network Address Translation (NAT) to share the single IP address assigned to you by your Internet Service Provider while saving the cost of adding additional IP addresses to your Internet service account. In minutes you will be able to share your Internet connection and network your computers. The following is a list of features that make your new Belkin N+ Wireless Modem Router an ideal solution for your home or small office network. NAT IP Address Sharing SECTIONS Product Features Table of Contents PRODUCT OVERVIEW 3 N+ Wireless Modem Router *NOTE: The standard transmission rateâ300Mbpsâis the physical data rate. Actual data throughput will be lower. N MIMO is an exciting new wireless technology based on the draft IEEE 802.11n specification. It employs MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) smart-antenna technology that achieves data rates of up to 300Mbps.* Actual throughput is typically lower than the connected data rate and will vary depending on your networking environment. Integrated N+ Wireless Access Point Note: Setup Assistant software is compatible with Windows 2000, XP and Vista. If you are using another operating system, the Router can be set up using the Alternate Setup Method described in this User Manual (see page 28). The Setup Assistant, second generation of Belkinâs renowned Easy Install Wizard, takes the guesswork out of setting up your Router. This automatic software determines your network settings for you and sets up the Router for connection to your Internet Service Provider (ISP). In a matter of minutes, your Router will be up and running on the Internet. Setup Assistant 10 For added security, you can set up a list of MAC addresses (unique client identifiers) that are allowed access to your network. Every computer has its own MAC address. Simply enter these MAC addresses into a list using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface and you can control access to your network. MAC Address Filtering Built-In Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) on-board makes for the easiest possible connection of a network. The DHCP server will assign IP addresses to each computer automatically so there is no need for a complicated networking setup. SECTIONS Built-In Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Table of Contents PRODUCT OVERVIEW ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) Microfilter* Power Supply User Manual in CD Network Status Display Guide Wireless Security Setup Guide Ĺ Ĺ Ĺ Ĺ Ĺ N+ Wireless Modem Router RJ45 Ethernet Networking Cable Ĺ *ADSL microfilter varies by country. If itâs not included, you will need to purchase one. RJ11 Telephone Cord Ĺ Ĺ Ĺ Ĺ Ĺ Belkin Setup Assistant Software CD 10 Internet browser No other DHCP server on your local network assigning IP addresses to computers and devices TCP/IP networking protocol installed on each computer At least one computer with an installed network interface adapter An active ADSL service with a telephone wall jack for connecting the Router Ĺ Quick Installation Guide Ĺ Ĺ Belkin N+ Wireless Modem Router Ĺ System Requirements SECTIONS Package Contents Table of Contents KNOWING YOUR ROUTER SECTIONS Minimum 1GHz processor and 128MB RAM Internet browser Ĺ Ĺ Multiplexing method or Encapsulation: (LLC or VC MUX) Virtual circuit: VPI (Virtual Path Identifier) (a number between 0 and 255) VCI (Virtual Channel Identifier) 1 and 65535) Ĺ Ĺ Ĺ N+ Wireless Modem Router Internet connection protocol: Dynamic IP, Static IP) Ĺ (a number between (PPPoE, PPPoA, The Setup Assistant contains a database of Internet Service Providers (ISP) in each country to help you set up your Router quickly. If your ISP is not on the list, please collect the following information from your ISP before setting up the Router: Internet Connection Settings A computer running WindowsÂŽ 2000, XP, or Vista; or Mac OS X v10.x Ĺ Setup Assistant Software System Requirements (including Storage Manager) Table of Contents KNOWING YOUR ROUTER Ĺ Ĺ 10 IP address for Domain Name Server ___ . ___ . ___ . ___ (If given by your ISP) Default Gateway Server ___ . ___ . ___ . Subnet Mask ___ . ___ . ___ . ___ Ĺ For static IP users: IP Address ___ . ___ . ___ . ___ Ĺ For PPPoE and PPPoA users: ADSL account user name _____________ and password _______________ Ĺ SECTIONS 9. 5. 6. 7. 10. 4. 1. N+ Wireless Modem Router 8. 3. 2. The Router has been designed to be placed on a desktop. All of the cables exit from the rear of the Router for better organization and utility. The Network Status Display is easily visible on the FRONT of the Router to provide you with information about network activity and status. See the Network Status Display Guide for more detailed information. Knowing your Router Table of Contents KNOWING YOUR ROUTER 10 10 Wireless security is off WPS handshaking in process Wireless security is on Off Blinking Blue Solid Blue 2. Wireless Security These lights will display a graphic representation of the current download speed being transferred through the Internet connection. The speed will be measured on the speedometer against the fastest speed that has been measured by the N+ since being activated. 1. Broadband Download Speedometer SECTIONS Wireless computer is connected to the Router Problem with wireless computer connecting properly to the Router Off Solid Blue Blinking Amber Wired computer is connected to the Router Problem with wired computer connecting properly to the Router Solid Blue Blinking Amber N+ Wireless Modem Router Wired computer is not present Off 5. Wired-Computer Status Wireless computer is not present 4. Wireless-Computer Status This button is set aside for the Wi-Fi Protected Setup⢠feature. Refer to the âChanging the Wireless Security Settingsâ section for more details. 3. WPS Push Button Table of Contents KNOWING YOUR ROUTER 11 Storage device is plugged in and ready to be accessed Unsupported device is plugged into the USB port 10 Router is booting up Router is on and ready Solid Blue Router is off Blinking Blue Off When you apply power to the Router or restart it, a short period of time elapses while the Router boots up. During this time, the ârouterâ icon blinks. When the Router has completely booted up, the ârouterâ icon becomes a solid light, indicating the Router is ready for use. 7. Router/Power Status Solid Blue Flashing Amber Data is being read/written to the storage device Flashing Blue No device is plugged into the USB port OFF 6. USB Port Status 2 Router is connected to an ADSL service and functioning properly Problem with ADSL line Solid Blue Blinking Amber N+ Wireless Modem Router Router is NOT connected to a functioning ADSL line Off This icon lights in blue to indicate that your Router is connected properly to the ADSL. It turns amber when problem is detected. 9. ADSL Line Status Wireless is on Solid Blue Wireless is off SECTIONS Off 8. Wireless Status Table of Contents KNOWING YOUR ROUTER 12 10 Router is connected to the Internet Router is not connected to the Internet Blinking Amber Router is attempting to connect to the Internet Router is NOT connected to the Internet Solid Blue Blinking Blue Off This unique icon shows you when the Router is connected to the Internet. When the light is off, the Router is NOT connected to the Internet. When the light is blinking amber, the Router is attempting to connect to the Internet. When the light is solid blue, the Router is connected to the Internet. When using the âDisconnect after x minutesâ feature, this icon becomes extremely useful in monitoring the status of your Routerâs connection. 10. Internet Status 6 10 â Yellow 14. USB Port Connect your wired (non-wireless) computers to these ports. These ports are RJ45, 10/100 auto-negotiation, auto-uplinking ports for standard UTP category 5 or 6 Ethernet cable. The ports are labeled 1 through 4, with onboard LEDs on the connectors. 13. Connections to Wired Computers Press and hold the âResetâ button for at least 10 seconds, then release it. The lights on the Router will momentarily flash. The âPower/Readyâ light will begin to blink. When the âPower/Readyâ light becomes solid again, the restore is complete. ii. Restoring the Factory Defaults Push and release the âResetâ button. The lights on the Router will momentarily flash. The âPower/Readyâ light will begin to blink. When the âPower/Readyâ light becomes solid again, the reset is complete. i. Resetting the Router N+ Wireless Modem Router The âResetâ button is used in rare cases when the Router may function improperly. Resetting the Router will restore the Routerâs normal operation while maintaining the programmed settings. You can also restore the factory default settings by using the âResetâ button. Use the restore option in instances where you may have forgotten your custom password. â Gray This port is for connection to your ADSL. Connect your ADSL to this port. An RJ11 telephone cord is provided in the package. 13 15. Connection to ADSL 12. Reset Button Plug in your USB storage device here. Connect the included 12V/1.25A DC power supply to this jack. SECTIONS 11. Power Jack â Black 15 14 13 12 11 Table of Contents KNOWING YOUR ROUTER SECTIONS RJ11 Telephone Cord RJ45 Ethernet Networking Cable Power Supply Belkin Setup Assistant Software CD User Manual on CD Network Status Display Guide Wireless Security Setup Guide ADSL Filter Ĺ Ĺ Ĺ Ĺ Ĺ Ĺ Ĺ Ĺ N+ Wireless Modem Router Belkin has provided our Setup Assistant software to make installing your Router a simple and easy task. You can use it to get your Router up and running in minutes. The Setup Assistant requires that your Windows 2000 or XP computer be connected directly to your ADSL and that the Internet connection is active and working at the time of installation. If it is not, you must use the âAlternate Setup Methodâ section of this User Manual to configure your Router. Additionally, if you are using an operating system other than Windows 2000, XP, or Vista, or Mac OS X v10.x, you must set up the Router using the âAlternate Setup Methodâ section of this User Manual. Setup Assistant Belkin N+ Wireless Modem Router Ĺ Verify the contents of your box. You should have the following: Table of Contents CONNECTING AND CONFIGURING YOUR ROUTER 14 10 SECTIONS 10 5. Wait 20 seconds for the Router to start up. Look at the display on the front of the Router. Make sure the âWiredâ and âRouterâ icons are lit up in blue. If they are not, recheck your connections. 2. Retrieve the yellow RJ45 cable that was included with your Router. First, connect one end to any yellow port labeled âto Wired Computersâ on the back of your Router. Then, connect the other end to the networking port on the back of your computer. N+ Wireless Modem Router 3. Retrieve the included gray RJ11 phone cord. Connect one end to the gray port labeled âto ADSLâ on the back of your Router. Then connect the other end to your ADSL connection (either a wall jack or an ADSL splitter). 4. Plug your Routerâs power supply into the black port labeled âPowerâ on the back of your Router. 15 Note: Some ADSL connections require a microfilter. Your ADSL provider can tell you if you need one. Belkin includes a microfilter in regions known to use them. You may or may not have received one in your box. 1. Unpack your new Router from the box and place it next to your computer. Raise the Routerâs antennas. Follow these steps if you are not replacing an existing modem. If you are replacing an existing modem, skip to the next section, âReplacing an Existing Modem or Modem Routerâ, starting on page 16. 1.1 Brand-New Setup Step 1: Hardware Connections â Follow the Quick Installation Guide (QIG) Table of Contents CONNECTING AND CONFIGURING YOUR ROUTER SECTIONS LAN ADSL N+ Wireless Modem Router 3. Locate the cable that connects your old modem to the ADSL wall jack. Unplug it from your old modem and then connect it to the gray port labeled âto ADSLâ on the back of your Router. 2. Locate the cable that connects your old modem to your computer. Unplug that cable from your old modem, and plug it into any yellow port labeled âto Wired Computersâ on the back of your new Router. 1. Unpack your new Router from the box and place it next to your old modem. Raise the Routerâs antennas. Unplug your old modemâs power cord. Follow these steps if you currently have a modem or a modem router that you will be replacing with your new Router. 1.2 Replacing an Existing Modem or Modem Router Table of Contents CONNECTING AND CONFIGURING YOUR ROUTER 16 10 5. Wait 20 seconds for the Router to start up. Look at the display on the front of the Router. Make sure the âWiredâ and âRouterâ icons are lit in blue. If they are not, recheck your connections. 4. Plug your Routerâs power supply into the black port labeled âPowerâ on the back of your Router. SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router IMPORTANT: Run the Setup Assistant from the computer that is directly connected to the Router from Step 1 â B. B. Insert the CD into your computer. The Setup Assistant will automatically appear on your computerâs screen within 15 seconds. Click on âSetup Assistantâ to run the Setup Assistant. Follow the instructions there. Turn off any firewall or Internet-connection-sharing software on your computer. A. Shut down any programs that are running on your computer at this time. Step 2: Set Up the Router â Run the Setup Assistant Software Table of Contents CONNECTING AND CONFIGURING YOUR ROUTER 17 10 Select your country from the drop-down box. Click âBeginâ to continue. Select Country Note for Windows Users: If the Setup Assistant does not start up automatically, select your CD-ROM drive from âMy Computerâ and double-click on the file named âSetupAssistantâ to start the Setup Assistant. 3 N+ Wireless Modem Router 18 10 Setup Assistant will show you a progress screen each time a step in the setup has been completed. Progress Screen Verify that you have completed all QIG steps by checking the box to the right of the arrow. Click âNextâ to continue. SECTIONS Confirmation Screen Table of Contents CONNECTING AND CONFIGURING YOUR ROUTER 3 N+ Wireless Modem Router 19 The Setup Assistant will now verify your hardware connection. 2.2 Verifying Hardware Connections The Setup Assistant will now examine your computerâs network settings and gather information needed to complete the Routerâs connection to the Internet. SECTIONS 2.1 Checking Settings Table of Contents CONNECTING AND CONFIGURING YOUR ROUTER 10 3 N+ Wireless Modem Router If the Router is capable of a âHigh Speed Modeâ, this option will be checked. You can turn off this option later using the Bandwidth Switch described in this User Manual (see page 41). Click âNextâ to continue. 20 Select your ISP from the drop-down boxes. 2.4 Requesting Internet Account Info (if needed) The Setup Assistant will display the default wireless network name or Service Set Identifier (SSID). This is the name of your wireless network to which your computers or devices with wireless network adapters will connect. You can either use the default or change it to something unique. Write down this name for future reference. SECTIONS 2.3 Naming your Wireless Network Table of Contents CONNECTING AND CONFIGURING YOUR ROUTER 10 SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router If your Internet account requires a login and password, you will be prompted with a screen similar to the illustration below.. Click âNextâ to continue. Table of Contents CONNECTING AND CONFIGURING YOUR ROUTER 21 10 Note: Do not disconnect any cable or power off the Router while the Router is rebooting. Doing so will render your Router inoperable. The Setup Assistant will now configure your Router by sending data to the Router and restarting it. Wait for the on-screen instructions. 2.5 Configuring the Router 3 N+ Wireless Modem Router 22 10 You can use the Setup Assistant to set up your other wired and wireless computers to connect to the Internet by clicking âNextâ. If you decide to add computers to your Router later, select âFinish â return to Main Menuâ and then click âNextâ. You have finished installing your new Belkin Router. You will see the Congratulations screen when your Router can connect to the Internet. You can begin surfing by opening your browser and going to any website. Congratulations We are almost done. The Setup Assistant will now check your connection to the Internet. SECTIONS 2.6 Checking Internet Connection Table of Contents CONNECTING AND CONFIGURING YOUR ROUTER 3 N+ Wireless Modem Router 23 10 This optional step will help you to connect additional wired and wireless computers to your network. Follow the on-screen instructions. 2.7 Optional: Assistance Connecting Other Computers If the Setup Assistant is not able to connect to the Internet, you will see the following screen. Follow the on-screen instructions to go through the troubleshooting steps. SECTIONS Troubleshooting Table of Contents CONNECTING AND CONFIGURING YOUR ROUTER SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router Once you have verified that your other wired and wireless computers are properly connected, your network is set up and working. You can now surf the Internet. Click âNextâ to take you back to the main menu. Congratulations Table of Contents CONNECTING AND CONFIGURING YOUR ROUTER 24 10 IMPORTANT: Run the Setup Assistant from the computer that is directly connected to the Router from Step 1 â B. Now that your network is setup and working, it is recommended to turn on wireless security to prevent unauthorized access to your network from neighboring wireless-enabled computers. The Security Assistant will guide you through the process. Click âSecurity Assistantâ and follow the on-screen instructions. Step 3: Set Up Wireless Security â Run the Security Assistant Software 3 N+ Wireless Modem Router 25 10 Select the security type for your wireless network and click âNextâ to continue. 3.1 Picking the Security Type The Security Assistant will show you a progress screen each time a step has been completed. SECTIONS Progress Screen Table of Contents CONNECTING AND CONFIGURING YOUR ROUTER 3 N+ Wireless Modem Router 26 10 After setting up your wireless security, you will have to transfer the network key to each of your wireless computer. Click on âTransfer Keyâ if you have an USB flash drive. Follow the on-screen instructions. Or click on âPrintâ to print the information. Manually enter it to each wireless computer. Then click âNextâ to continue. 3.3 Transferring the Key Enter a network key (PSK) for your wireless network and click âNextâ to continue. SECTIONS 3.2 Creating a Network Key Table of Contents CONNECTING AND CONFIGURING YOUR ROUTER 3 N+ Wireless Modem Router 27 10 Once you have verified that your wireless computers are properly connected, your wireless network is set up and secured. You now can run your network wirelessly and securely. Click âFinishâ to take you back to the main menu. Congratulations If all your wireless computers are able to connect to the Router, click âNextâ. If you are having trouble, select âI had problem with at least one computerâ and click âNextâ. Then follow on-screen instructions. SECTIONS 3.4 Verifying the Connection Table of Contents CONNECTING AND CONFIGURING YOUR ROUTER SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router Storage Manager also allows you to safely eject the storage device before unplugging it from your Router. This is recommended before unplugging the USB storage device as there might be another user on your network who is accessing the drive. Simply right-click on the âStorage Managerâ icon in the system tray and select the appropriate button. Click âFinishâ to go back to the main menu. You may now access the drive as if it were directly attached to your computer. Once installed, please use the CD to install this application on all computers on which you wish to access the storage device. Click âNextâ to install the Storage Manager application. The Storage Manager is an application that provides easy access to your USB storage device. Once this is installed, your storage device will appear as a drive letter (e.g., D:\) in your âMy Computerâ folder. You may read and write to this drive as if it were directly attached to your computer. Note that the Router currently supports FAT, FAT32, and NTFS file systems. Storage Manager Table of Contents CONNECTING AND CONFIGURING YOUR ROUTER 28 10 Your Belkin N+ Wireless Modem Router supports up to four USB storage devices through a separate USB hub (not included). Note that the Router can supply a maximum of 500mA of current to the port, so it is recommended that the hub be externally powered. Additionally, some USB hard drives require more than 500mA and must be externally powered to function. \\192.168.2.1\DeviceName where âDeviceNameâ is the name that was assigned to the storage device. Alternatively, you do not need to install the Storage Manager in order to access your storage device. Open a file explorer window and type in the address field: 3 10 N+ Wireless Modem Router Using your Internet browser, you can access the Routerâs Web-Based Advanced User Interface. In your browser, type â192.168.2.1â (do not type in anything else such as âhttp://â or âwwwâ). Then press the âEnterâ key. Step 3: Configuring the Router Using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface See the section in this User Manual called âManually Configuring Network Settingsâ for directions. Step 2: Set your Computerâs Network Settings to Work with a DHCP Server 29 You will see the Routerâs home page in your browser window. The home page is visible to any user who wants to see it. To make any changes to the Routerâs settings, you have to log in. Clicking the âLoginâ button or clicking on any one of the links on the home page will take you to the login screen. The Router ships with no password entered. In the login screen, leave the password blank and click the âSubmitâ button to log in. Logging into the Router Step 1: Hardware Connections â Follow the Quick Installation Guide SECTIONS See the QIG or Step 1: Hardware Connections from the previous section. Table of Contents ALTERNATE SETUP METHOD 3 (1) N+ Wireless Modem Router (12) (8) (14) (7) (10) (9) (2) (3) (4) (5) (13) (11) (6) The home page is the first page you will see when you access the Advanced User Interface (UI). The home page shows you a quick view of the Routerâs status and settings. All advanced setup pages can be reached from this page. Understanding the Web-Based Advanced User Interface 30 10 This button enables you to log in and out of the Router with the press of one button. When you are logged into the Router, this button will change to read âLogoutâ. Logging into the Router will take you to a separate login page where you will need to enter a password. When you are logged into the Router, you can make changes to the settings. When you are finished making changes, you can log out of the Router by clicking the âLogoutâ button. For more information about logging into the Router, see the section called âLogging into the Routerâ. 4. Login/Logout Button The âHelpâ button gives you access to the Routerâs help pages. Help is also available on many pages by clicking âmore infoâ next to certain sections of each page. 3. Help Button The home button is available in every page of the UI. Pressing this button will take you back to the home page. 2. Home Button You can go directly to any of the Routerâs advanced UI pages by clicking directly on these links. The links are divided into logical categories and grouped by tabs to make finding a particular setting easier to find. Clicking on the purple header of each tab will show you a short description of the tabâs function. 1. Quick-Navigation Links One computer at a time can log into the Router for the purposes of making changes to the settings of the Router. Once a user has logged in to make changes, there are two ways that the computer can be logged out. Clicking the âLogoutâ button will log the computer out. The second method is automatic. The login will time out after a specified period of time. The default login time-out is 10 minutes. This can be changed from one to 99 minutes. For more information, see the section in this manual titled âChanging the Login Time-Out Settingâ. SECTIONS Logging out of the Router Table of Contents ALTERNATE SETUP METHOD 3 10 Shows the firmware version, boot-code version, hardware version, and serial number of the Router. N+ Wireless Modem Router Shows you the settings of the Local Area Network (LAN) side of the Router. Changes can be made to the settings by clicking on any one of the links (IP Address, Subnet Mask, DHCP Server) or by clicking the âLANâ quick-navigation link on the left side of the screen. The page you are on can be identified by this name. This User Manual will sometimes refer to pages by name. For instance âLAN > LAN Settingsâ refers to the âLAN Settingsâ page. 14. Page Name 8. Version Info 9. LAN Settings 13. Router Status Shows the status of various features of the Router, including the power mode and USB port. Shows the ADSL status and transmission rates. 12. ADSL Info Shows the status of the Routerâs Wireless and Guest Access features. Changes can be made to the settings by clicking on any one of the links or by clicking the quick-navigation links on the left side of the screen. 11. WLAN Settings Shows the active language for the Advanced User Interface. Select a desirable language by clicking one of the available languages. 7. Language Use these buttons to manually connect or disconnect your ADSL connection as needed. 6. Connect/Disconnect Buttons 31 Shows the settings of the Internet/WAN side of the Router that connects to the Internet. Changes to any of these settings can be made by clicking on the links or by clicking on the âInternet/WANâ quicknavigation link on the left side of the screen. 10. Internet Settings This indicator is visible in all pages of the Router, indicating the connection status of the Router. When the indicator says âConnectedâ in blue, the Router is connected to the Internet. When the Router is not connected to the Internet, the indicator will read âNo Connectionâ in RED. The indicator is automatically updated when you make changes to the settings of the Router. SECTIONS 5. Internet-Status Indicator Table of Contents ALTERNATE SETUP METHOD SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router (B) (A) The âInternet/WANâ tab is where you will set up your Router to connect to your Internet Service Provider (ISP). The Router is capable of connecting to virtually any ISPâs system provided you have correctly configured the Routerâs settings for your ISPâs connection type. Your ISP connection settings are provided to you by your ISP. To configure the Router with the settings that your ISP gave you, click âConnection Typeâ (A) on the left side of the screen. Select the connection type you use. If your ISP gave you DNS settings, clicking âDNSâ (B) allows you to enter DNS address entries for ISPs that require specific settings. Clicking âMAC Addressâ will let you clone your computerâs MAC address or type in a specific WAN MAC address, if required by your ISP. When you have finished making settings, the âInternet Statusâ indicator will read âconnection OKâ if your Router is set up properly. Step 4: Configuring your Router for Connection to your Internet Service Provider (ISP) Table of Contents ALTERNATE SETUP METHOD 32 10 PPPoA Dynamic/Fixed IP (1483 Bridged) Static IP (IPoA) Modem Only (Disable Internet Sharing) Ĺ Ĺ Ĺ Ĺ (1) (2) Select the type of connection you use by clicking the radio button (1) next to your connection type and then clicking âNextâ (2). PPPoE Ĺ From the âConnection Typeâ page, you can select one of these five connection types based on the instruction provided by your ISP: Connection Type 3 N+ Wireless Modem Router 33 10 Click âApply Changesâ to save and activate your settings. To go back to the original settings before saving, click âClear Changesâ. Or click any of the Quick-Navigation links for other options. Your new settings will not be saved unless your click âApply Changesâ. 7. Disconnect after of x minutes of no activity â Checking the box and enter the number of minute that you want the modem router to auto disconnect after no activity. After this time has been exceeded, the connection will be terminated. 6. MTU â Enter the MUT value for your ISP. LLC: PPPoA Logical Link Control allows multiple protocols running over one virtual circuit (more overhead). VC-MUX: PPPoA Virtual Circuit Multiplexer (null encapsulation) allows only one protocol running per virtual circuit with fewer overheads. 5. Encapsulation â Select your encapsulation type (supplied by your ISP) to specify how to handle multiple protocols at the ATM transport layer. 4. VPI/VCI â Enter your Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) parameter here. (Assigned by your ISP). 3. Retype Password â Confirm the password. (Assigned by your ISP). 1. User Name â Enter the user name. (Assigned by your ISP). 2. Password â Enter your password. (Assigned by your ISP). PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet) is the standard method of connecting networked devices. It requires a user name and password to access the network of your ISP for connecting to the Internet. PPPoA (PPP over ATM) is similar to PPPoE, but is mostly implemented in the UK. Select PPPoE or PPPoA and click âNextâ. Then enter the information provided by your ISP, and click âApply Changesâ to activate your settings. SECTIONS Setting your ISP Connection Type to PPPoE or PPPoA Table of Contents ALTERNATE SETUP METHOD 3 N+ Wireless Modem Router 1. VPI/VCI â Enter your Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) parameter here. These identifiers are assigned by your ISP. For Dynamic IP connection: 34 10 Click âApply Changesâ to save and activate your settings. To go back to the original settings before saving, click âClear Changesâ. Or click any of the Quick-Navigation links for other options. Your new settings will not be saved unless your click âApply Changesâ. 2. Encapsulation â Select LLC or VC MUX your ISP uses. Setting your Connection Type to Dynamic/Fixed IP (1483 Bridged) SECTIONS This connection method bridges your network and ISPâs network together. The Router can obtain IP address automatically from yourISPâs DHCP server or accept fixed IP address assigned by your ISP. Table of Contents ALTERNATE SETUP METHOD SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router Click âApply Changesâ to save and activate your settings. To go back to the original settings before saving, click âClear Changesâ. Or click any of the Quick-Navigation links for other options. Your new settings will not be saved unless your click âApply Changesâ. 6. Encapsulation â Select LLC or VC MUX your ISP uses. 5. VPI/VCI â Enter your Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) parameter here. These identifiers are assigned by your ISP. 4. Default Gateway â Enter a default gateway IP address assigned by your ISP. 3. Subnet Mask â Enter a subnet mask assigned by your ISP. 2. IP Address â Enter an IP address assigned by your ISP for the Router WAN interface. 1. IP assigned by ISP â Select âNoâ if your ISP instructed you to use fixed IP. For Static IP connection: Table of Contents ALTERNATE SETUP METHOD 35 10 SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router This connection type is also called âClassical IP over ATMâ or âCLIPâ, which your ISP provides a fixed IP for your Router to connect to the Internet. Setting your ISP Connection Type to Static IP (IPoA) Table of Contents ALTERNATE SETUP METHOD 36 10 Click âApply Changesâ to save and activate your settings. To go back to the original settings before saving, click âClear Changesâ. Or click any of the Quick-Navigation links for other options. Your new settings will not be saved unless your click âApply Changesâ. 5. Encapsulation â Select LLC or VC MUX your ISP uses. 4. VPI/VCI â Enter your Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) parameter here. These identifiers are assigned by your ISP. 3. Use static Default Gateway â Enter a default gateway IP address. If the Router cannot find the destination address within its local network, it will forward the packets to the default gateway assigned by your ISP. 2. Subnet Mask â Enter a subnet mask assigned by your ISP. 1. WAN IP Address â Enter an IP address assigned by your ISP for the Router WAN interface. SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router Click âApply Changesâ to save and activate your settings. To go back to the original settings before saving, click âClear Changesâ. Or click any of the Quick-Navigation links for other options. Your new settings will not be saved unless your click âApply Changesâ. 3. Encapsulation â Select LLC or VC MUX your ISP uses. 2. VPI/VCI â Enter your Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI) parameter here. (Assigned by your ISP). 1. Enable Bridge Service â Check this box to enable bridge service In this mode, the Router simply acts as a bridge passing packets across the DSL port. It requires additional software to be installed on your computers in order to access the Internet. Setting your Connection Type to Modem Only (Disable Internet Sharing) Table of Contents ALTERNATE SETUP METHOD 37 10 (1) (2) A âDomain Name Serverâ is a server located on the Internet that translates Universal Resource Locaters (URLs) like âwww.belkin.comâ to IP addresses. Many Internet Service Providers (ISPs) do not require you to enter this information into the Router. The âAutomatic from ISPâ box (1) should be checked if your ISP did not give you a specific DNS address. If you are using a static IP connection type, then you may need to enter a specific DNS address and secondary DNS address for your connection to work properly. If your connection type is dynamic or PPPoE, it is likely that you do not have to enter a DNS address. Leave the âAutomatic from ISPâ box checked. To enter the DNS address settings, uncheck the âAutomatic from ISPâ box and enter your DNS entries in the spaces provided. Click âApply Changesâ (2) to save the settings. Setting Custom Domain Name Server (DNS) Settings SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router You will see the Routerâs home page in your browser window. Using your Internet browser, you can access the Routerâs Web-Based Advanced User Interface. In your browser, type â192.168.2.1â (do not type in anything else such as âhttp://â or âwwwâ) then press the âEnterâ key. Table of Contents 38 USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE 10 Clicking on the header of the LAN tab (1) will take you to the LAN tabâs header page. A quick description of the functions can be found here. To view the settings or make changes to any of the LAN settings, click on âLAN Settingsâ (2) or to view the list of connected computers, click on âDHCP client listâ (3). Viewing the LAN Settings SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router The âIP addressâ is the internal IP address of the Router. The default IP address is â192.168.2.1â. To access the advanced setup interface, type this IP address into the address bar of your browser. This address can be changed if needed. To change the IP address, type in the new IP address and click âApply Changesâ. The IP address you choose should be a non-routable IP. Examples of a non-routable IP are: 1. IP Address (6) (5) (4) (3) (2) (1) All settings for the internal LAN setup of the Router can be viewed and changed here. Changing LAN Settings Table of Contents 39 USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE 10 The range of IP addresses set aside for dynamic assignment to the computers on your network. The default is 2â100 (99 computers). If you want to change this number, you can do so by entering a new starting and ending IP address and clicking on âApply Changesâ. The DHCP server can assign 100 IP addresses automatically. This means that you cannot specify an IP address pool larger than 100 computers. For example, starting at 50 means you have to end at 150 or lower so as not to exceed the 100-client limit. The starting IP address must be lower in number than the ending IP address. 4. IP Pool The DHCP server function makes setting up a network very easy by assigning IP addresses to each computer on the network automatically. The default setting is âOnâ. The DHCP server can be turned OFF if necessary; however, in order to do so you must manually set a static IP address for each computer on your network. To turn off the DHCP server, select âOffâ and click âApply Changesâ. 3. DHCP Server There is no need to change the subnet mask. This is a unique, advanced feature of your Belkin Router. It is possible to change the subnet mask if necessary; however, do NOT make changes to the subnet mask unless you have a specific reason to do so. The default setting is â255.255.255.0â. 2. Subnet Mask 10.x.x.x (where x is anything between 0 and 255) 192.168.x.x (where x is anything between 0 and 255) 3 10 N+ Wireless Modem Router The default setting is âBelkinâ. You can set a local domain name (network name) for your network. There is no need to change this setting unless you have a specific advanced need to do so. You can name the network anything you want such as âMY NETWORKâ. 6. Local Domain Name 40 (2) (3) (4) The âWirelessâ tab lets you make changes to the wireless network settings. From this tab you can make changes to the wireless network name or Service Set Identifier (SSID), operating channel, encryption security settings, and configure the Router to be used as an access point. Configuring the Wireless Network Settings (1) You can view a list of the computers (known as clients), which are connected to your network. You are able to view the IP address (1) of the computer, the host name (2) (if the computer has been assigned one), and the MAC address (3) of the computerâs network interface card (NIC). Pressing the âRefreshâ (4) button will update the list. If there have been any changes, the list will be updated. Viewing the DHCP Client List Page The length of time the DHCP server will reserve the IP address for each computer. We recommend that you leave the lease time set to âForeverâ. The default setting is âForeverâ, meaning that any time a computer is assigned an IP address by the DHCP server, the IP address will not change for that particular computer. Setting lease times for shorter intervals such as one day or one hour frees IP addresses after the specified period of time. This also means that a particular computerâs IP address may change over time. If you have set any of the other advanced features of the Router such as DMZ or client IP filters, these are dependent on the IP address. For this reason, you will not want the IP address to change. SECTIONS 5. Lease Time Table of Contents USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE 3 10 N+ Wireless Modem Router Note: Please periodically check for new Router firmware updates from the âUtilities > Firmware updateâ page. Newer firmware can fix problems, add wireless features, and/or improve wireless performance (see page 61). (2) (1) 41 This mode will turn OFF the Routerâs access point, so no wireless devices can join the network. Turning off the wireless function of your Router is a great way to secure your network when you are away from home for a long period of time, or donât want to use the wireless feature of the Router at a certain time. 1) Off Note: Some modes may require firmware updates to be enabled. This switch allows you to set the Routerâs wireless modes. There are several modes. Using the Wireless Mode Switch The IEEE 802.11n draft specification allows the use of a secondary channel to double the bandwidth (see âUsing the Bandwidth Switchâ on the next page). An appropriate extension channel will be displayed when operating in 40MHz mode (see âUsing the Wireless Mode Switchâ below). The channel can be changed if needed. Extension Channel There are a number of operating channels from which you can chooseâ in the United Kingdom (and most of Europe) and Australia, there are 13. In other countries, there are other channel requirements. Your Router is configured to operate on the proper channels for the country in which you reside. The channel can be changed if needed. If there are other wireless networks operating in your area, your network should be set to operate on a channel that is different than the other wireless networks. Changing the Wireless Channel To identify your wireless network, a name called the SSID is used. The SSID is your network name. The default network name of the Router is âBelkin N1 Wirelessâ followed by six digits that are unique to your Router. Your network name will look something like âBelkin_ N1_Wireless_123456â. You can change this to anything you choose, or you can leave it unchanged. Keep in mind, if you decide to change your wireless network name, and there are other wireless networks operating in your area, your network name needs to be different from other wireless networks that may be operating in your area. To change the SSID, type in the SSID that you want to use in the SSID field (1) and click âApply Changesâ (2). The change is immediate. If you make a change to the SSID, your wireless-equipped computers may also need to be reconfigured to connect to your new network name. Refer to the documentation of your wireless network adapter for information on making this change. SECTIONS Changing the Wireless Network Name (SSID) Table of Contents USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE 3 10 N+ Wireless Modem Router Setting the Router to this mode will allow N1/draft 802.11n-, 802.11g-, and 802.11b-compliant devices to join the network. 7) 802.11b & 802.11g & 802.11n Setting the Router to this mode will allow N1/draft 802.11n- and 802.11g-compliant devices to join the network. 6) 802.11g & 802.11n Setting the Router to this mode will allow 802.11g- and 802.11b-compliant devices to join the network. 5) 802.11b & 802.11g Setting the Router to this mode will allow only N1/draft 802.11n-compliant devices to join the network, keeping out 802.11g and 802.11b devices. 4) 802.11n Setting the Router to this mode will allow only 802.11g- and 802.11b-compliant devices to join the network. N1/draft 802.11n devices will operate at the 802.11g speed only. 3) 802.11g 42 Note: This advanced feature should be employed by advanced users only. For security, you can choose not to broadcast your networkâs SSID. Doing so will keep your network name hidden from computers that are scanning for the presence of wireless networks. To turn off the broadcast of the SSID, remove the check mark from the box next to âBroadcast SSIDâ, and then click âApply Changesâ. The change is immediate. Each computer now needs to be set to connect to your specific SSID; an SSID of âANYâ will no longer be accepted. Refer to the documentation of your wireless network adapter for information on making this change. Using the Broadcast SSID Feature Setting the Router to this mode allows only 20MHz operation. This mode is compatible with N1, draft 802.11n-, 802.11g-, and 802.11b-compliant devices, but will limit N1, draft 802.11n-compliant devicesâ bandwidth by half. Reducing bandwidth to 20MHz-only operation might solve some wireless problems. This is the default mode for the Router. 2) 20MHz Setting the Router to this mode allows it to switch automatically between 20MHz and 40MHz operation. This mode enables 40MHz operation, to maximize speed for N1, draft 802.11n-compliant devices when conditions permit. When a legacy 802.11g access point is presented and occupies an adjacent secondary channel, the Router automatically reverts to 20MHz operation to maximize compatibility. Set to this mode for higher performance. 1) 20MHz/40MHz This switch allows you to set the Routerâs wireless bandwidth modes. There are several modes available: Using the Bandwidth Switch Setting the Router to this mode will allow only 802.11b-compliant devices to join the network. N1/draft 802.11n and 802.11g devices will operate at the 802.11b speed only. SECTIONS 2) 802.11b Table of Contents USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE 3 10 N+ Wireless Modem Router Your N+ Wireless Modem Router is equipped with the latest security standard called Wi-Fi Protected Access⢠2 (WPA2â˘) and the legacy security standard called Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP). Your Router also supports the Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) specification, which simplifies the setup of a wireless network. WPS uses familiar methodologies, such as typing in a Personal Identification Number (PIN) or pushing a button, to enable users to automatically configure network names and strong WPAâ˘/WPA2 data encryption and authentication. By default, wireless security is disabled. To enable security, you will need to determine which standard you want to use. To access the security settings, click âSecurityâ on the âWirelessâ tab. Changing the Wireless Security Settings WMM, based on 802.11e QoS (Quality of Service), prioritizes important data on your network, such as multimedia content and voice-over-IP (VoIP), so it will not be interfered with by other data being sent over the network. This feature requires other wireless devices, such as Wi-Fi phones or wireless laptops, to support WMM for best results. 802.11e/WMM (Wi-FiÂŽ Multimedia) QoS 43 PIN: The client device has an 8-digit PIN number that is associated with WPS. Enable WPS through the screen illustrated below. Enter the clientâs PIN into the Routerâs internal registrar (accessed through this screen). The client will be automatically enrolled into your wireless network within two minutes. PBC: First, initiate the WPS PBC procedure on the client device. Refer to your clientâs documentation on this procedure. Then, within two minutes, push and hold the WPS button located on the front of your Router for two seconds. Pushing the PBC button will automatically enable WPS. The client has now been securely added to your wireless network. Using Wi-Fi Protected Setup WPS uses WPA2 (described on page 44) for encryption. It does not provide additional security, but rather, standardizes the method for securing your wireless network. You may use either the Push Button Configuration (PBC) method or PIN method to allow a device access to your wireless network. Conceptually, the two methods work as follows: Protected mode ensures proper operation of N1, draft 802.11n-compliant devices on your wireless network when 802.11g or 802.11b devices are present or when there is heavy 802.11g or 802.11b traffic in the operating environment. Use protected mode if your network consists of a mix of Belkin N1 Wireless Cards and 802.11g or 802.11b cards on your network. If you are in an environment that includes little to no 802.11g or 802.11b wireless network traffic, you will achieve the best N1 wireless performance with protected mode OFF. Conversely, in an environment with HEAVY 802.11g or 802.11b traffic or interference, you will achieve the best N1 wireless performance with protected mode ON. This will ensure N1 wireless performance is not affected. SECTIONS Protected Mode Switch Table of Contents USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router 3. Router PIN: If an external registrar is available, you may enter in the Routerâs PIN to the registrar. Click âGenerate New PINâ to change the PIN from the default value. Click âRestore Default PINâ to reset the PIN value. 2. Personal Identification Number (PIN) Method: In this method, a wireless client wishing to access your network must supply an 8-digit PIN to the Router. After clicking âEnrollâ, you must start the WPS handshaking procedure from the client within two minutes. 1. Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS): Enabled or Disabled. Table of Contents 44 USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE 10 5. Manual Configuration Method: This section lists the default security settings to be set up if not using WPS. 4. Push Button Configuration (PBC) Method: PBC is an alternate method to connect to a WPS network. Push the PBC button located on the back of the Router for two seconds, and then initiate the PBC on the client device. Alternatively, push the âStart PBCâ soft button to start this process. 3 N+ Wireless Modem Router www.belkin.com/networking. IMPORTANT: You also need to ensure that all your wireless client cards/adapters support WPA2, and that you have downloaded and installed the latest driver. Most of the Belkin wireless cards have driver updates available for download from the Belkin support site: http://support.microsoft.com/kb/917021 For Windows XP with Service Pack 2, Microsoft has released a free download to update the wireless client components to support WPA2 (KB971021). The update is available from: For Windows XP computers that do not have Service Pack 2 (SP2), a file from Microsoft called âWindows XP Support Patch for Wireless Protected Access (KB 826942)â is available for free download at http://support.microsoft.com/kb/826942 45 10 4. Enter your pre-shared key (PSK). This can be from eight to 63 characters and can be letters, numbers, or symbols. This same key must be used on all of the wireless clients that you set up. For example, your PSK might be something like: âSmith family network keyâ. Click âApply Changesâ to finish. You must now set all wireless clients to match these settings. 3. For âEncryption Techniqueâ, select âTKIPâ, âAESâ, or âTKIP+AESâ. This setting will have to be identical on the wireless clients that you set up. 2. For âAuthenticationâ, select âWPA-PSKâ, âWPA2-PSKâ, or âWPA-PSK + WPA2-PSKâ. This setting will have to be identical on the wireless clients that you set up. âWPA-PSK + WPA2-PSKâ mode will allow the Router to support clients running either WPA or WPA2 security. 1. After youâve set up your Router, go to the âSecurityâ page under âWirelessâ and select âWPA/WPA2-Personal (PSK)â from the âSecurity Modeâ drop-down menu. Like WPA security, WPA2 is available in both WPA2-Personal (PSK) mode and WPA2-Enterprise (RADIUS) mode. Typically, WPA2-Personal (PSK) is the mode that will be used in a home environment, while WPA2Enterprise (RADIUS) is implemented in a business environment where an external radius server distributes the network key to the clients automatically. This guide will focus on WPA2-Personal (PSK) usage. Please refer to the User Manual for more information about wireless security and different types of wireless security. Setting WPA/WPA2-Personal (PSK) IMPORTANT: In order to use WPA2 security, all your computers and wireless client adapters must be upgraded with patches, driver, and client utility software that supported WPA2. At the time of this User Manualâs publication, a couple security patches are available, for free download, from MicrosoftÂŽ. These patches work only with the Windows XP operating system. Other operating systems are not supported at this time. SECTIONS WPA2 Requirements Table of Contents USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router IMPORTANT: Make sure your wireless computers are updated to work with WPA2 and have the correct settings to get proper connection to the Router. Table of Contents 46 USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE 10 4. Click âApply Changesâ to finish. You must now set all clients to match these settings. 3. Enter your pre-shared key. This can be from eight to 39 characters and can be letters, numbers, or symbols. This same key must be used on all of the clients that you set up. 2. For âEncryption Techniqueâ, select âTKIPâ or âAESâ. This setting will have to be identical on the clients that you set up. 1. From the âSecurity Modeâ drop-down menu, select âWPA-PSK (no server)â. Setting WPA-PSK Your Router supports WPA-PSK (no server). WPA-PSK uses what is known as a pre-shared key as the security key. A pre-shared key is basically a password that is between eight and 39 characters long. It can be a combination of letters, numbers, or characters. Each client uses the same key to access the network. Typically this is the mode that will be used in a home environment. Note: To use WPA security, your wireless network cards must be equipped with software that supports WPA. At the time this User Manual was published, a security patch from Microsoft is available for free download. This patch works only with Windows XP. Setting WPA Security SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router 2. After selecting your WEP encryption mode, you can enter you WEP key manually by typing in the hex WEP key manually, or you can type a passphrase in the âPassPhraseâ field and click âGenerateâ to create a WEP key from the passphrase. Click âApply Changesâ to finish. You must now set all of your clients to match these settings. 1. Select â128-bit WEPâ or â64-bit WEPâ from the drop-down menu. Note to Mac users: The âPassphraseâ option will not operate with AppleÂŽ AirPortÂŽ. To configure encryption for your Mac computer, set the encryption using the manual method described in the next section. Setting WEP Encryption Table of Contents 47 USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE 10 Note to Mac users: Original Apple AirPort products support 64-bit encryption only. Apple AirPort 2 products can support 64-bit or 128-bit encryption. Please check your product to see which version you are using. If you cannot configure your network with 128-bit encryption, try 64-bit encryption. In the boxes below, make up your key by writing in two characters between AâF and 0â9. You will use this key to program the encryption settings on your Router and your wireless computers. C3 03 0F AF 0F 4B B2 C3 D4 4B C3 D4 E7 = 128-bit key AF 0F 4B C3 D4 = 64-bit key For instance: A hexadecimal key is a mixture of numbers and letters from AâF and 0â9. 64-bit keys are 10 digits long and can be divided into five two-digit numbers. 128-bit keys are 26 digits long and can be divided into 13 twodigit numbers. Using a Hexadecimal Key 3. Encryption in the Router is now set. Each of your computers on your wireless network will now need to be configured with the same passphrase. Refer to the documentation of your wireless network adapter for information on making this change. SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router Guest Access: This option allows guest users access to the Internet while keeping them away from your private network. By default, this option is disabled. Guest users should connect to the Belkin N+ Guest network. Table of Contents 48 USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE 10 WPA/WPA2-PSK: This option is similar to the security mode for the main router network. Users must correctly enter the PSK in order to join the guest network. Hotel Style: Users will be redirected to a hotel-style landing page when they first try to access the Internet. They must correctly enter in the passphrase to log in. Security options for Guest Access: SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router The Router is now acting as an access point. To access the Router advanced user interface again, type the IP address you specified into your browserâs navigation bar. You can set the encryption settings, MAC address filtering, SSID, and channel normally. 3. Connect a cable from the WAN port on the Router to your existing network. 2. Set your IP settings to match your network. Click âApply Changesâ. 1. Enable the AP mode my selecting âEnableâ in the âUse as Access Point onlyâ page. When you select this option, you will be able to change the IP settings. Note: This advanced feature should be employed by advanced users only. The Router can be configured to work as a wireless network access point. Using this mode will defeat the NAT IP sharing feature and DHCP server. In AP mode, the Router will need to be configured with an IP address that is in the same subnet as the rest of the network that you will bridge to. The default IP address is 192.168.2.254 and subnet mask is 255.255.255.0. These can be customized for your need. Using the Access Point Mode Table of Contents 49 USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE 10 'HQLDORI6HUYLFH 'R6 Ĺ7HDU'URS$WWDFN ,3ZLWK]HUROHQJWKĹ,&03GHIHFW 6PXUI$WWDFNĹ5,3GHIHFW Ĺ Ĺ Ĺ The firewall also masks common ports that are frequently used to attack networks. These ports appear to be âstealthâ meaning that for all intents and purposes, they do not exist to a would-be hacker. You can turn the firewall function off if needed; however, it is recommended that you leave the firewall enabled. Disabling the firewall protection will not leave your network completely vulnerable to hacker attacks, but it is recommended that you leave the firewall enabled. 7&31XOO6FDQ Ĺ)UDJPHQWIORRGLQJ /DQG$WWDFN3LQJRI'HDWK 3R' Ĺ8'3IORRGLQJ Ĺ Ĺ ,36SRRILQJĹ6<1IORRG Ĺ Your Router is equipped with a firewall that will protect your network from a wide array of common hacker attacks including: Configuring the Firewall SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router The Virtual Servers function will allow you to route external (Internet) calls for services such as a web server (port 80), FTP server (Port 21), or other applications through your Router to your internal network. Since your internal computers are protected by a firewall, computers outside your network (over the Internet) cannot get to them because they cannot be âseenâ. A list of common applications has been provided in case you need to configure the Virtual Server function for a specific application. If your application is not listed, you will need to contact the application vendor to find out which port settings you need. Configuring Internal Forwarding Settings Table of Contents 50 USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE 10 To manually enter settings, enter the IP address in the space provided for the internal (server) machine, the port(s) required to pass (use a comma between multiple ports), select the port type (TCP or UDP), and click âApply Changesâ. You can only pass one port per internal IP address. Opening ports in your firewall can pose a security risk. You can enable and disable settings very quickly. It is recommended that you disable the settings when you are not using a specific application. Manually Entering Settings into the Virtual Server Select your application from the drop-down list. Click âAddâ. The settings will be transferred to the next available space in the screen. Click âApply Changesâ to save the setting for that application. To remove an application, select the number of the row that you want to remove then click âClearâ. Choosing an Application SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router The Access Control rule can be removed by clicking the âDeleteâ button. Click on the entry number for the configuration options. To restrict Internet access to a single computer, for example, click the âAddâ button and select the appropriate entry. This entry will deny access as a default according the specified criteria. Users can also add a particular MAC address of a device manually and press the âAddâ button. They can also create a blanket rule for all the devices that are connecting via the Guest Access feature. The Router can be configured to restrict access to the Internet, e-mail, or other network services at specific days and times. Restriction can be set for a single computer, a range of computers, or multiple computers. Select the âEnableâ radio button to use this feature. Access Control Table of Contents 51 USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE 10 The second configuration for the Access Control list is the âserviceâ that is to be blocked or allowed. Users can choose to âBlock All Servicesâ, âAllow All Servicesâ, or configure from a list of predefined popular services. âEverydayâ is the default for the days of the week that this rule will be implemented on the âScheduleâ page. There are four main configurations for Access Control lists. The first one is âScheduleâ for that rule. The second is âServiceâ for the services to be blocked for that rule. The third is âURL Blockingâ for the URL access restrictions, and the fourth is âURL Keyword Blockingâ for certain keywords to be blocked in the URL address. SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router The fourth configuration for the Access Control list is the âURL Keyword Listâ for the URL address keywords that are to be blocked or allowed. The default value is blank for this list and the user can configure a list of URL address keywords. The third configuration for the Access Control list is the âURL Listâ for the URL addresses that are to be blocked or allowed. Users can choose to âBlock All URLsâ, âAllow All URLsâ, or configure their own list of URLs. Table of Contents 52 USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE 10 The DMZ feature allows you to specify one computer on your network to be placed outside of the firewall. This may be necessary if the firewall is causing problems with an application such as a game or video conferencing application. Use this feature on a temporary basis. The computer in the DMZ is NOT protected from hacker attacks. Enabling the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router To put a computer in the DMZ, enter the last digits of its IP address in the IP field and select âEnableâ. Click âApply Changesâ for the change to take effect. If you are using multiple static WAN IP addresses, it is possible to select which WAN IP address the DMZ host will be directed to. Type in the WAN IP address you wish the DMZ host to direct to, enter the last two digits of the IP address of the DMZ host computer, select âEnableâ and click âApply Changesâ. Table of Contents 53 USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE 10 To register free for your Dynamic DNS host name, please visit http://www.dyndns.org. The Dynamic DNSSM service is ideal for a home website, file server, or to make it easy to access your home PC and stored files while youâre at work. Using the service can ensure that your host name always points to your IP address, no matter how often your ISP changes it. When your IP address changes, your friends and associates can always locate you by visiting yourname.dyndns.org instead! The Dynamic DNS service allows you to alias a dynamic IP address to a static host name in any of the many domains DynDNS.org offers, allowing your network computers to be more easily accessed from various locations on the Internet. DynDNS.org provides this service, for up to five host names, free to the Internet community. Using Dynamic DNS SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router Whenever your IP address assigned by your ISP changes, the Router will automatically update DynDNS.orgâs servers with your new IP address. You can also do this manually by clicking the âApply Changesâ button (5). 5. Click âApply Changesâ to update your IP address. 54 4. Enter the DynDNS.org domain name you set up with DynDNS.org in the âDomain Nameâ field (4). 3. Enter your DynDNS.org password in the âPasswordâ field (3). 2. Enter your DynDNS.org user name in the âUser Nameâ field (2). 1. Select DynDNS.org from the âDDNS Serviceâ drop-down box (1). You must register with DynDNS.orgâs free update service before using this feature. Once you have your registration, follow the directions below. Setting up the Routerâs Dynamic DNS Update Client Table of Contents USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE (1) (2) (3) (5) (4) 10 Computer hackers use what is known as âpingingâ to find potential victims on the Internet. By pinging a specific IP address and receiving a response from the IP address, a hacker can determine that something of interest might be there. The Router can be set up so it will not respond to an ICMP ping from the outside. This heightens your Routerâs security level. Blocking an ICMP Ping SECTIONS (1) N+ Wireless Modem Router This page keeps a log of router activity, such as computers logging in to and out of the Router, as well as attempts from the Internet to connect to the Router. This log file can be saved and cleared. Security Log To turn off the ping response, select âBlock ICMP Pingâ (1) and click âApply Changesâ. The Router will not respond to an ICMP ping. Table of Contents 55 USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE 10 3 10 N+ Wireless Modem Router 56 Sometimes it may be necessary to restart or reboot the Router if it begins working improperly. Restarting or rebooting the Router will NOT delete any of your configuration settings. The âUtilitiesâ screen lets you manage different parameters of the Router and perform certain administrative functions. Restarting the Router SECTIONS Utilities Table of Contents USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router Using this option will restore all of the settings in the Router to the factory (default) settings. It is recommended that you back up your settings before you restore all of the defaults. Restoring Factory Default Settings 4. A 60-second countdown will appear on the screen. When the countdown reaches zero, the Router will be restarted. The Router home page should appear automatically. If not, type in the Routerâs address (default = 192.168.2.1) into the navigation bar of your browser. 3. The following message will appear. Restarting the Router can take up to 60 seconds. It is important not to turn off the power to the Router during the restart. 2. The following message will appear. Click âOKâ. 1. Click the âRestart Routerâ button. Restarting the Router to Restore Normal Operation Table of Contents 57 USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE 2. The following message will appear. Click âOKâ. 1. Click the âRestore Defaultsâ button. 10 SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router 4. A 60-second countdown will appear on the screen. When the countdown reaches zero, the Routerâs defaults will be restored. The Router home page should appear automatically. If it does not, type in the Routerâs address (default = 192.168.2.1) into the navigation bar of your browser. 3. The following message will appear. Restoring the defaults includes restarting the Router. It can take up to 60 seconds. It is important not to turn the power to the Router off during the restart. Table of Contents 58 USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE 10 SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router You can save your current configuration by using this feature. Saving your configuration will allow you to restore it later if your settings are lost or changed. It is recommended that you back up your current configuration before performing a firmware update. Saving a Current Configuration Table of Contents 59 USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE 10 1. Click âSaveâ. A window called âFile Downloadâ will open. Click âSaveâ. SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router 2. A window will open that allows you to select the location where you want to save the configuration file. Select a location. You can name the file anything you want, or use the default name âConfigâ. Be sure to name the file so you can locate it yourself later. When you have selected the location and name of the file, click âSaveâ. Table of Contents 60 USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE 10 The configuration is now saved. 3. When the save is complete, you will see the window below. Click âCloseâ. SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router 1. Click âBrowseâ. A window will open that allows you to select the location of the configuration file. All configuration files end with a â.binâ. Locate the configuration file you want to restore and doubleclick on it. This option will allow you to restore a previously saved configuration. Restoring a Previous Configuration Table of Contents 61 USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE 2. You will be asked if you want to continue. Click âOKâ. 10 SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router 4. A 60-second countdown will appear on the screen. When the countdown reaches zero, the Routerâs configuration will be restored. The Routerâs home page should appear automatically. If not, type in the Routerâs address (default = 192.168.2.1) into the navigation bar of your browser. 3. A reminder window will appear. It will take up to 60 seconds for the configuration restoration to complete. Click âOKâ. Table of Contents 62 USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE 10 (1) From time to time, Belkin may release new versions of the Routerâs firmware. Firmware updates contain feature improvements and fixes to problems that may have existed. When Belkin releases new firmware, you can download the firmware from the Belkin update website and update your Routerâs firmware to the latest version. Updating the Firmware 3 N+ Wireless Modem Router If you click the âCheck Firmwareâ button and a new version of firmware is available, you will see a screen similar to the one below: Downloading a New Version of Firmware 63 10 A window will open that allows you to select the location where you want to save the firmware file. Select a location. You can name the file anything you want, or use the default name. Be sure to locate the file in a place where you can locate it yourself later. When you have selected the location, click âSaveâ. 1. To download the new version of firmware, click âDownloadâ. The âCheck Firmwareâ (1) button allows you to instantly check for a new version of firmware. When you click the button, a new browser window will appear informing you that either no new firmware is available or that there is a new version available. If a new version is available, you will have the option to download it. SECTIONS Checking for a New Version of Firmware Table of Contents USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router 2. When the save is complete, you will see the following window. Click âCloseâ. Table of Contents 64 USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE 10 2. Browse to the firmware file you downloaded. Select the file by doubleclicking on the file name. 1. In the âFirmware Updateâ page, click âBrowseâ. A window will open that allows you to select the location of the firmware update file. Updating the Routerâs Firmware 3. The download of the firmware is complete. To update the firmware, follow the next steps in âUpdating the Routerâs Firmwareâ. SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router 3. You will be asked if you are sure you want to continue. Click âOKâ. The âUpdate Firmwareâ box will now display the location and name of the firmware file you just selected. Click âUpdateâ. Table of Contents 65 USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE 10 5. A 60-second countdown will appear on the screen. When the countdown reaches zero, the Router firmware update will be complete. The Router home page should appear automatically. If not, type in the Routerâs address (default = 192.168.2.1) into the navigation bar of your browser. 4. You will see one more message. This message tells you that the Router may not respond for as long as one minute as the firmware is loaded into the Router and the Router is rebooted. Click âOKâ. 3 N+ Wireless Modem Router The Router ships with NO password entered. If you wish to add a password for greater security, you can set a password here. Write down your password and keep it in a safe place, as you will need it if you need to log into the Router in the future. It is also recommended that you set a password if you plan to use the remote management feature of your Router. Setting or Changing the Administrator Password 66 10 If you reside in an area that observes daylight saving, then place a check mark in the box next to âEnable Daylight Savingâ. The system clock may not update immediately. Allow at least 15 minutes for the Router to contact the time servers on the Internet and get a response. You cannot set the clock yourself. The Router keeps time by connecting to a Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) server. This allows the Router to synchronize the system clock to the global Internet. The synchronized clock in the Router is used to record the security log and control client filtering. Select the time zone that you reside in. You have the option to select a primary and a backup NTP server to keep your Routerâs clock synchronized. Select your desired NPT server from the drop-down box, or simply keep it as is. Setting the Time and Time Zone The login time-out option allows you to set the period of time that you can be logged into the Routerâs advanced setup interface. The timer starts when there has been no activity. For example, imagine you have made some changes in the advanced setup interface, then left your computer alone without clicking âLogoutâ. Assuming the time-out is set to 10 minutes, 10 minutes after you leave, the login session will expire. You will have to log into the Router again to make any more changes. The login time-out option is for security purposes and the default is set to 10 minutes. Note: Only one computer can be logged into the Routerâs advanced setup interface at one time. Changing the Login Time-Out Setting The âSystem Settingsâ page is where you can enter a new administrator password, set the time zone, enable remote management, and turn on and off the NAT function of the Router. SECTIONS Changing System Settings Table of Contents USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE 3 N+ Wireless Modem Router Advanced Feature: The âRemote Access Portâ option allows you to configure the desired âRemote Access Port for Remote Managementâ feature. The default access port is set to port 80. The second method is to allow a specific IP address only to remotely manage the Router. This is more secure, but less convenient. To use this method, enter the IP address you know you will be accessing the Router from in the space provided and select âOnly this IP address can remotely manage the Routerâ. Before you enable this function, it is STRONGLY RECOMMENDED that you set your administrator password. Leaving the password empty will potentially open your Router to intrusion. 67 10 UPnP (Universal Plug-and-Play) is yet another advanced feature offered by your Belkin Router. It is a technology that offers seamless operation of voice messaging, video messaging, games, and other applications that are UPnP-compliant. Some applications require the Routerâs firewall to be configured in a specific way to operate properly. This usually requires opening TCP and UDP ports, and in some instances, setting trigger ports. An application that is UPnP-compliant has the ability to communicate with the Router, basically âtellingâ the Router which way it needs the firewall configured. The Router ships with the UPnP feature disabled. If you are using any applications that are UPnP-compliant, and wish to take advantage of the UPnP features, you can enable the UPnP feature. Simply select âEnableâ in the âUPnP Enablingâ section of the âUtilitiesâ page. Click âApply Changesâ to save the change. Enabling/Disabling UPnP Before you enable this advanced feature of your Belkin Router, MAKE SURE YOU HAVE SET THE ADMINISTRATOR PASSWORD. Remote management allows you to make changes to your Routerâs settings from anywhere on the Internet. There are two methods of remotely managing the Router. The first is to allow access to the Router from anywhere on the Internet by selecting âAny IP address can remotely manage the Routerâ. By typing in your WAN IP address from any computer on the Internet, you will be presented with a login screen where you need to type in the password of your Router. SECTIONS Enabling Remote Management Table of Contents USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE 3 N+ Wireless Modem Router 68 10 Note that you must go back to the firmware to manually turn on the radio if desired during these time periods. Click the âDisable radioâ check box and set the time range during which to automatically disable the wireless radio. This range will apply every day except for those days where the corresponding check box is clicked. Click the âDim iconâ check box and then âApply Changesâ to lower the LEDâs brightness. Your Router has the ability to automatically turn off the wireless radio to save power. You may also dim the LED icons if they are too bright. ECO Mode Enabling/Disabling Auto Firmware Update SECTIONS This innovation provides the Router with the built-in capability to automatically check for a new version of firmware and alert you that the new firmware is available. When you log into the Routerâs advanced interface, the Router will perform a check to see if new firmware is available. If so, you will be notified. You can choose to download the new version or ignore it. Table of Contents USING THE WEB-BASED ADVANCED USER INTERFACE SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router (2) (1) 2. You will see the TCP/IP control panel. Select âEthernet Built-Inâ or âEthernetâ in the âConnect via:â drop-down menu (1). 1. Pull down the Apple menu. Select âControl Panelsâ and select âTCP/IPâ. Manually Configuring Network Settings in Mac OS up to 9.x Set up the computer that is connected to the cable or DSL modem FIRST using these steps. You can also use these steps to add computers to your Router after the Router has been set up to connect to the Internet. Table of Contents MANUALLY CONFIGURING NETWORK SETTINGS 69 10 Restart the computer. When the computer restarts, your network settings are now configured for use with the Router. 5. Close the window. If you made any changes, the following window will appear. Click âSaveâ. 4. If not already set, at âConfigure:â, choose âUsing DHCP Serverâ. This will tell the computer to obtain an IP address from the Router. 3. Next to âConfigureâ (2), if âManuallyâ is selected, your Router will need to be set up for a static IP connection type. Write the address information in the table below. You will need to enter this information into the Router. SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router (1) Select âNetworkâ (1) from the âSystem Preferencesâ menu. 1. Click on the âSystem Preferencesâ icon. Manually Configuring Network Settings in Mac OS X Table of Contents MANUALLY CONFIGURING NETWORK SETTINGS 70 10 4. Select the âTCP/IPâ tab (3). Next to âConfigureâ (4), you should see âManuallyâ or âUsing DHCPâ. If you do not, check the PPPoE tab (5) to make sure that âConnect using PPPoEâ is NOT selected. If it is, you will need to configure your Router for a PPPoE connection type using your user name and password. (5) (4) (3) (2) 3. Select âBuilt-in Ethernetâ (2) next to âShowâ in the Network menu. SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router Your network settings are now configured for use with the Router. 6. If not already selected, select âUsing DHCPâ next to âConfigureâ (4), then click âApply Nowâ. 5. If âManuallyâ is selected, your Router will need to be set up for a static IP connection type. Write the address information in the table below. You will need to enter this information into the Router. Table of Contents MANUALLY CONFIGURING NETWORK SETTINGS 71 10 SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router (3) (2) (1) 4. In the âLocal Area Connection Propertiesâ window, click âInternet Protocol (TCP/IP)â and click the âPropertiesâ button. The following screen will appear: 3. Right-click on the âLocal Area Connectionâ associated with your network adapter and select âPropertiesâ from the drop-down menu. 2. Double-click on the âNetwork and dial-up connectionsâ icon (Windows 2000) or the âNetworkâ icon (Windows XP). 1. Click âStartâ, âSettingsâ, then âControl Panelâ. Manually Configuring Network Settings in Windows 2000, NT, or XP Table of Contents MANUALLY CONFIGURING NETWORK SETTINGS 72 10 Your network settings are now configured for use with the Router. 6. If not already selected, select âObtain an IP address automaticallyâ (1) and âObtain DNS server address automaticallyâ (3). Click âOKâ. 5. If âUse the following IP addressâ (2) is selected, your Router will need to be set up for a static IP connection type. Write the address information the table below. You will need to enter this information into the Router. SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router (1) (2) (3) 2. Select âTCP/IP -> settingsâ for your installed network adapter. You will see the following window. 1. Right-click on âMy Network Neighborhoodâ and select âPropertiesâ from the drop-down menu. Manually Configuring Network Settings in Windows 98 or Me Table of Contents MANUALLY CONFIGURING NETWORK SETTINGS 73 10 Restart the computer. When the computer restarts, your network settings are now configured for use with the Router. 7. If not already selected, select âObtain IP address automaticallyâ on the IP address tab. Click âOKâ. 6. Click the âDNS Configurationâ tab (1). Write the DNS address(es) in the chart. 5. Click the âGatewayâ tab (2). Write the gateway address down in the chart. 4. Write the IP address and subnet mask from the âIP Addressâ tab (3). 3. If âSpecify and IP addressâ is selected, your Router will need to be set up for a static IP connection type. Write the address information in the table below. You will need to enter this information into the Router. SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router 1. Start your web browser. Select âToolsâ then âInternet Optionsâ. Microsoft ÂŽ Internet Explorer 4.0 or Higher In most cases, you will not need to make any changes to your web browserâs settings. If you are having trouble accessing the Internet or the Web-Based Advanced User Interface, then change your browserâs settings to the recommended settings in this section. Table of Contents RECOMMENDED WEB BROWSER SETTINGS 74 10 3. Under the âInternet Optionsâ screen, click on âConnectionsâ and select âLAN SettingsâŚâ. 2. In the âInternet Optionsâ screen, there are three selections: âNever dial a connectionâ, âDial whenever a network connection is not presentâ, and âAlways dial my default connectionâ. If you can make a selection, select âNever dial a connectionâ. If you cannot make a selection, go to the next step. SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router 4. Make sure there are no check marks next to any of the displayed options: âAutomatically detect settingsâ, âUse automatic configuration scriptâ, and âUse a proxy serverâ. Click âOKâ. Then click âOKâ again in the âInternet Optionsâ page. Table of Contents RECOMMENDED WEB BROWSER SETTINGS 75 10 2. In the âPreferencesâ window, click on âAdvancedâ then select âProxiesâ. In the âProxiesâ window, select âDirect connection to the Internetâ. 1. Start Netscape. Click on âEditâ then âPreferencesâ. NetscapeÂŽ Navigator ÂŽ 4.0 or Higher SECTIONS 10 N+ Wireless Modem Router 1. If the Setup Assistant is not able to find the Router during the installation process, there may be third-party firewall software installed on the computer attempting to access the Internet. Examples of third-party firewall software are ZoneAlarm, BlackICE PC Protection, McAfee Personal Firewall, and Norton Personal Firewall. If you do have firewall software installed on your computer, please make sure that you properly configure it. You can determine if the firewall software is preventing Internet access by temporarily turning it off. If, while the firewall is disabled, Internet access works properly, you will need to change the firewall settings to function properly when it is If the Setup Assistant is not able to find the Router during the installation process, please check the following items: Setup Assistant cannot find my Router. 4. If the Setup Assistant still does not start, reference the section titled âManually Configuring Network Settingsâ (page 68) of this User Manual for an alternative setup method). 3. The Setup Assistant should start within a few seconds. If, instead, a window appears showing the files on the CD, double-click on the icon labeled âSetupAssistantâ. 2. Next, double-click on the CD-ROM drive that the Setup Assistant CD has been placed in to start the installation. If the Setup Assistant is still unable to find the Router, reference the section titled âManually Configuring Network Settingsâ for installation steps. 4. Try shutting down and restarting your computer, then rerunning the Setup Assistant. Note: The computer should NOT be connected to the port labeled âto Modemâ on the back of the Router. 3. Ensure that you have a cable connected between (1) the network (Ethernet) port on the back of the computer and (2) one of the âto Wired Computersâ ports on the back of the Router. 2. Unplug power to the Router for 10 seconds, and then plug the power back into the Router. Ensure that the Routerâs ârouterâ LED is on; it should be solid BLUE. If not, check to make sure that the AC adapter is connected to the Router and plugged into a wall outlet. 76 1. If the Setup Assistant Welcome screen does not appear within 15â20 seconds, open up your CD-ROM drive by double-clicking on the âMy Computerâ icon that is located on your desktop. turned on. Please refer to the instructions provided by the publisher of your firewall software for instructions on configuring the firewall to allow Internet access. If the CD-ROM does not start the Setup Assistant automatically, it could be that the computer is running other applications that are interfering with the CD drive. Setup Assistant CD does not automatically start. Table of Contents TROUBLESHOOTING SECTIONS ,DPXQDEOHWRFRQQHFWWRWKH,QWHUQHW7KHĹPRGHPĹ/('RQ my Router is off, and the âinternetâ LED is blinking. Ĺ N+ Wireless Modem Router 7KH6HWXS$VVLVWDQWFRPSOHWHGLQVWDOODWLRQEXWP\ZHE browser doesnât work. Ĺ If you continue to have no Internet connection, reference the section titled âManually Configuring Network Settingsâ (page 68 of this User Manual for an alternative setup method). 2. If your ISP requires a user name and password, make sure that you have typed in your user name and password correctly. Some user names require that the ISPâs domain may be at the end of the name. Example: âmyname@myisp.comâ. The â@myisp.comâ part of the user name may need to be typed as well as your user name. 1. Use the troubleshooting suggestions within the Setup Assistant. If the Setup Assistant is not able to connect the Router to the Internet, please check the following items: Setup Assistant cannot connect my Router to the Internet. Table of Contents TROUBLESHOOTING 77 10 4. Try shutting down and restarting your computer. 3. Unplug the power to your Router, wait 10 seconds, and then reconnect the power. This will cause the Router to reattempt communication with the modem. If the âmodemâ LED on the Router is not lit after completing these steps, please contact Belkin Technical Support. 2. Unplug the cable or DSL modem from its power source for three minutes. After three minutes, plug the modem back into its power source. This may force the modem to properly recognize the Router. 1. Make sure the network cable between the modem and the Router is connected. The cable should be connected at one end to the Routerâs âto Modemâ port, and at the other end to the network port on your modem. If you cannot connect to the Internet, and the âmodemâ LED is off, and the âinternetâ LED is blinking, the problem may be that your modem and Router are not connected properly. SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router If you are still unable to access the Internet after verifying these settings, please contact Belkin Technical Support. 4. You may need to configure your Router to meet the specific requirements of your ISP. To search our knowledge base for ISPspecific issues, go to: http://web.belkin.com/support and type in âISPâ. 3. If you have a âPPPoEâ connection, your ISP will assign you a user name and password and sometimes a service name. Make sure the Routerâs connection type is configured to PPPoE and the settings are entered properly. Please refer to the section entitled âAlternate Setup Methodâ for details on changing this setting. 2. If you have a âstatic IP addressâ connection, your ISP must assign you the IP address, subnet mask, and gateway address. Please refer to the section entitled âAlternate Setup Methodâ for details on changing this setting. 1. If you cannot connect to the Internet, the âmodemâ LED is on, and the âinternetâ LED is blinking, the problem may be that your connection type may not match the ISPâs connection. Ĺ ,DPXQDEOHWRFRQQHFWWRWKH,QWHUQHW7KHĹPRGHPĹ/('RQP\ Router is on, and the âinternetâ LED is blinking. Ĺ 7KH6HWXS$VVLVWDQWFRPSOHWHGLQVWDOODWLRQEXWP\ZHEEURZVHU doesnât work. Table of Contents TROUBLESHOOTING 78 10 If you are still unable to access the Internet after disabling any firewall software, please contact Belkin Technical Support. 3. Please refer to the instructions provided by the publisher of your firewall software for instructions on configuring the firewall to allow Internet access. 2. If you do have firewall software installed on your computer, please make sure that you properly configure it. You can determine if the firewall software is preventing Internet access by temporarily turning it off. If, while the firewall is disabled, Internet access works properly, you will need to change the firewall settings to function properly when it is turned on. 1. If the âmodemâ LED is blinking, and the âinternetâ LED is solid, but you are unable to access the Internet, there may be third-party firewall software installed on the computer attempting to access the Internet. Examples of third-party firewall software are ZoneAlarm, BlackICE PC Protection, McAfee Personal Firewall, and Norton Personal Firewall. Ĺ ,DPXQDEOHWRFRQQHFWWRWKH,QWHUQHW7KHĹPRGHPĹ/('RQP\ Router is blinking, and the âinternetâ LED is solid. Ĺ 7KH6HWXS$VVLVWDQWFRPSOHWHGEXWP\ZHEEURZVHUGRHVQĹWZRUN SECTIONS The âmodemâ light should be on, and not blinking. The âinternetâ LED should be on, and not blinking. The âWirelessâ light should be on, not blinking. Ĺ Ĺ Ĺ N+ Wireless Modem Router No, my network name is not listedâgo to the troubleshooting solution titled âI canât connect to the Internet wirelessly, and my network name is not listedâ. Yes, my network name is listedâgo to the troubleshooting solution titled âI canât connect to the Internet wirelessly, but my network name is listedâ. Does the name of your wireless network appear in the results? 3. The exact window that opens will vary depending on the model of wireless card you have; however, any of the utilities should have a list of âAvailable Networksââthose wireless networks it can connect to. 2. Open your wireless utility software by clicking on the icon in the system tray at the bottom, right-hand corner of the screen. The ârouterâ LED should be on. Ĺ 1. Look at the lights on your Router. If youâre using a Belkin Router, the lights should be as follows: If you are unable to connect to the Internet from a wireless computer, please check the following items: I canât connect to the Internet wirelessly. Table of Contents TROUBLESHOOTING 79 10 If you are still unable to access the Internet after completing these steps, please contact Belkin Technical Support. 2. Using a computer that is connected to the Router via a network cable (as opposed to wirelessly), ensure that âBroadcast SSIDâ is enabled. This setting is found on the Routerâs wireless âChannel and SSIDâ configuration page. 1. Temporarily move computer, if possible, five to 10 feet from the Router. Close the wireless utility, and reopen it. If the correct network name now appears under âAvailable Networksâ, you may have a range or interference problem. Please see the suggestions discussed in the section titled âPlacement of your N1 Wireless Routerâ of this User Manual. If the correct network name is not listed under âAvailable Networksâ in the wireless utility, please attempt the following troubleshooting steps: I canât connect to the Internet wirelessly, and my network name is not listed. 3. Within a few seconds, the tray icon in the lower, left-hand corner of your screen should turn green, indication of a successful connection to the network. 2. If the network has security (encryption) enabled, you will need to enter the network key. For more information regarding security, see the section entitled âChanging the Wireless Security Settingsâ. 1. Click on the correct network name in the âAvailable Networksâ list. If the name of your network is listed in the âAvailable Networksâ list, please follow the steps below to connect wirelessly: I canât connect to the Internet wirelessly, but my network name is listed. 'LIILFXOW\HVWDEOLVKLQJDQGRUPDLQWDLQLQJD9LUWXDO3ULYDWH Network (VPN) connection. Ĺ N+ Wireless Modem Router Changing the wireless channelâDepending on local wireless traffic and interference, switching the wireless channel of your network can improve performance and reliability. The default channel the Router is shipped with is channel 11; you may choose from several other channels depending on your region. See the section on page 41 entitled âChanging the Wireless Channelâ for instructions on how to choose other channels. In order to determine if wireless issues are related to range, we suggest temporarily moving the computer, if possible, five to 10 feet from the Router. Wireless technology is radio-based, which means connectivity and the throughput performance between devices decreases when the distance between devices increases. Other factors that will cause signal degradation (metal is generally the worst culprit) are obstructions such as walls and metal appliances. Note also that connection speed may decrease as you move farther away from the Router. 6LJQDOVWUHQJWKLVSRRU Ĺ 'DWDWUDQVIHULVVRPHWLPHVVORZ Ĺ 0\ZLUHOHVVQHWZRUNSHUIRUPDQFHLVLQFRQVLVWHQW SECTIONS Ĺ Table of Contents TROUBLESHOOTING 80 10 Wireless client cards are usually set to automatically adjust the wireless transmit rate for you, but doing so can cause periodic disconnects when the wireless signal is too weak; as a rule, slower transmission rates are more stable. Experiment with different connection rates until you find the best one for your environment. Note that all available transmission rates should be acceptable for browsing the Internet. For more assistance, see your wireless cardâs user manual. Limiting the wireless transmit rateâLimiting the wireless transmit rate can help improve the maximum wireless range and connection stability. Most wireless cards have the ability to limit the transmission rate. To change this property, go to the Windows Control Panel, open âNetwork Connectionsâ and double-click on your wireless cardâs connection. In the properties dialog, select the âConfigureâ button on the âGeneralâ tab (Windows 98 users will have to select the wireless card in the list box and then click âPropertiesâ), then choose the âAdvancedâ tab and select the rate property. SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router WARNING: If you are configuring the Router from a computer with a wireless client, you will need to ensure that security is turned on for this wireless client. If this is not done, you will lose your wireless connection. 4. Click âApply Changesâ to finish. Encryption in the Router is now set. Each of your computers on your wireless network will now need to be configured with the same security settings. C3 03 0F AF 4B B2 C3 D4 4B C3 D4 E7 E4 = 128-bit key For example: 3. After selecting your WEP encryption mode, you can type in your hex WEP key manually, or you can type in a passphrase in the âPassphraseâ field and click âGenerateâ to create a WEP key from the passphrase. Click âApply Changesâ to finish. You must now set all of your clients to match these settings. A hex (hexadecimal) key is a mixture of numbers and letters from A-F and 0-9. For 128-bit WEP, you need to enter 26 hex keys. 2. Select â128-bit WEPâ from the drop-down menu. Click the âWirelessâ tab on the left of your screen. Select the âEncryptionâ or âSecurityâ tab to get to the security settings page. Open your web browser and type in the IP address of the Router. (The Routerâs default is 192.168.2.1.) Log into your Router by clicking on the âLoginâ button in the top right-hand corner of the screen. You will be asked to enter your password. If you never set a password, leave the âPasswordâ field blank and click âSubmitâ. 1. Log into your Router. I am having difficulty setting up Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) security on my Belkin Router. Table of Contents TROUBLESHOOTING 81 10 5. Under âData Encryptionâ, select âWEPâ. 4. Under the âWireless Network Propertiesâ tab, select a network name from the âAvailable Networksâ list and click the âPropertiesâ button. 3. Once the âAdvancedâ button is clicked, the Belkin Wireless LAN Utility will appear. This Utility will allow you to manage all the advanced features of the Belkin Wireless Card. 2. The âAdvancedâ button will allow you to view and configure more options of your card. 1. Double-click the Signal Indicator icon to bring up the âWireless Networkâ screen. The client card must use the same key as the Router. For instance, if your Router uses the key 00112233445566778899AABBCC, then the client card must be set to the exact same key. I am having difficulty setting up Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) security on a Belkin client card. Note to Mac Users: Original Apple AirPort products support 64-bit encryption only. Apple AirPort 2 products can support 64-bit or 128bit encryption. Please check your Apple AirPort product to see which version you are using. If you cannot configure your network with 128-bit encryption, try 64-bit encryption. SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router Download the latest driver at http://web.belkin.com/support You also need to download the latest driver for your Belkin 802.11g Wireless Desktop or Notebook Network Card from the Belkin support site. Other operating systems are not supported at this time. Microsoftâs patch only supports devices with WPA-enabled drivers such as Belkin 802.11g products. Download the patch here: http://www.microsoft.com/downloads Note: To use WPA security, all your clients must be upgraded to drivers and software that support it. At the time of this FAQ publication, a security patch download is available, for free, from Microsoft. This patch works only with the Windows XP operating system. Do Belkin products support WPA? If you are not using a Belkin wireless client card, please consult the manufacturerâs user manual for that wireless client card. 8. Click âOKâ, and then âApplyâ to save the settings. C3 03 0F AF 4B B2 C3 D4 4B C3 D4 E7 E4 = 128-bit key For example: Important: A WEP key is a mixture of numbers and letters from A-F and 0-9. For 128-bit WEP, you need to enter 26 keys. This network key needs to match the key you assign to your Router. 7. Type your WEP key in the âNetwork keyâ box. 6. Ensure that the check box âThe key is provided for me automaticallyâ at the bottom is unchecked. If you are using this computer to connect to a corporate network, please consult your network administrator if this box needs to be checked. Table of Contents TROUBLESHOOTING 82 10 4. Click âApply Changesâ to finish. You must now set all clients to match these settings. 3. Enter your pre-shared key. This can be from eight to 63 characters and can be letters, numbers, symbols, or spaces. This same key must be used on all of the clients that you set up. For example, your PSK might be something like: âSmith family network keyâ. 2. For âEncryption Techniqueâ, select âTKIPâ or âAESâ. This setting will have to be identical on the clients that you set up. 1. From the âSecurity Modeâ drop-down menu, select âWPA-PSK (no server)â. I am having difficulty setting up Wireless Protected Access (WPA) security on my Belkin Router for a home network. SECTIONS 10 N+ Wireless Modem Router If you are not using a Belkin Wireless Desktop or Wireless Notebook Network Card that is not equipped with WPA-enabled software, a file from Microsoft called âWindows XP Support Patch for Wireless Protected Accessâ is available for free download. Download the patch from Microsoft by searching the knowledge base for Windows XP WPA. I am NOT using a Belkin client card for a home network and I am having difficulty setting up Wireless Protected Access (WPA) security. 6. Click âOK, then âApplyâ to save the settings. Important: WPA-PSK is a mixture of numbers and letters from A-Z and 0-9. For WPA-PSK you can enter eight to 63 characters. This network key needs to match the key you assign to your Router. 5. Type your WPA key in the âNetwork keyâ box. 4. Under âNetwork Authenticationâ, select âWPA-PSK (no server). Note: Select WPA (with radius server) if you are using this computer to connect to a corporate network that supports an authentication server such as a radius server. Please consult your network administrator for further information. 4. For a home or small business user, select âWPA-PSKâ under âNetwork Administrationâ. 3. Under the âWireless Networksâ tab, click the âConfigureâ button and you will see the following screen. [need image] 2. Right-clicking on the âWireless Networksâ tab will display the following screen. Ensure the âUse Windows to configure my wireless network settingsâ check box is checked. [need image] 3. Under the âWireless Network Propertiesâ tab, select a network name from the âAvailable Networksâ list and click the âPropertiesâ button. Ĺ:LQGRZV;3+RPH(GLWLRQ Ĺ:LQGRZV;33URIHVVLRQDO Supported Operating Systems: Note: The file that Microsoft has made available works only with Windows XP. Other operating systems are not supported at this time. You also need to ensure that the wireless cardâs manufacturer supports WPA and that you have downloaded and installed the latest driver from their support site. 1. Under Windows XP, click âStart > Control Panel > Network Connectionsâ. 83 2. Once the âAdvancedâ button is clicked, the Belkin Wireless Utility will appear. This Utility will allow you to manage all the advanced features of the Belkin Wireless Card. 1. Double-click the Signal Indicator icon to bring up the âWireless Networkâ screen. The âAdvancedâ button will allow you to view and configure more options of your card. Clients must use the same key that the Router uses. For instance, if the key is âSmith Family Network Keyâ in the Router, the clients must also use that same key. I am having difficulty setting up Wireless Protected Access (WPA) security on a Belkin wireless client card for a home network. Table of Contents TROUBLESHOOTING SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router Currently there are four levels of wireless networking standards, which transmit data at very different maximum speeds. Each is based on the designation for certifying network standards. The most common wireless networking standard, 802.11b, transmits information at 11Mbps; 802.11a and 802.11g work at 54Mbps; and draft 802.11n works at 108Mbps. See the following chart for more detailed information. Whatâs the difference between 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11a, and draft 802.11n? 7. Click âOKâ to apply settings. Important: Enter your pre-shared key. This can be from eight to 63 characters and can be letters, numbers, or symbols. This same key must be used on all of the clients that you set up. 6. Type in your encryption key in the âNetwork keyâ box. 5. Select âTKIPâ or âAESâ under âDate Encryptionâ. This setting will have to be identical to the Router that you set up. Table of Contents TROUBLESHOOTING 84 (802.11g with MIMO MRC) G Plus MIMO Compatible with 802.11b/g Up to 400 ft.* Commonâ widespread use for Internet sharing Compatibility Coverage* Advantage Compatible with draft 802.11n** and 802.11b/g Common household devices such as cordless phones and microwave ovens may interfere with the unlicensed band 2.4GHz Compatible with draft 802.11n** and 802.11b/g Common household devices such as cordless phones and microwave ovens may interfere with the unlicensed band 2.4GHz Up to 300Mbps* Better coverage and consistent speed and range Enhanced speed and coverage Leading edgeâ best coverage and throughput Up to 1,000 ft.* Up to 1,200 ft.* Up to 1,400 ft.* Compatible with 802.11b/g Common household devices such as cordless phones and microwave ovens may interfere with the unlicensed band 2.4GHz 10 (draft 802.11n with MIMO) N1 MIMO **This Router is compatible with products based on the same version of the draft 802.11n specifications and may require a software upgrade for best results. *Distance and connection speeds will vary depending on your networking environment. Common household devices such as cordless phones and microwave ovens may interfere with the unlicensed band 2.4GHz (draft 802.11n with MIMO) N MIMO Up to 54Mbps* Up to 54Mbps* Up to 300Mbps* (802.11g) Frequency Speed* Wireless Technology Wireless Comparison Chart SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router *Local rates apply 701 22 403 00800 - 22 35 54 60 08 - 25 54 00 26 0180 - 500 57 09 DENMARK FINLAND FRANCE GERMANY 34 20 80 85 60 ITALY LUXEMBOURG 08 - 48 00 02 19 0845 - 607 77 87 +44 - 1933 35 20 00 SWITZERLAND UNITED KINGDOM OTHER COUNTRIES SOUTH AFRICA 902 - 02 43 66 0800 - 99 15 21 RUSSIA 07 - 71 40 04 53 495 580 9541 PORTUGAL SWEDEN 707 200 676 POLAND SPAIN 81 50 0287 00800 - 441 17 37 NORWAY âŹ0.10 per minute 0900 - 040 07 90 02 - 69 43 02 51 IRELAND NETHERLANDS 800 8534 0818 55 50 06 ICELAND 00800 - 44 14 23 90 239 000 406 CZECH REPUBLIC 06 - 17 77 49 06 07 07 00 073 BELGIUM HUNGARY 0820 200766 AUSTRIA GREECE Number COUNTRY 85 http://www.belkin.com/uk/networking/ http://www.belkin.com/uk/networking/ http://www.belkin.com/se/support/tech/networkingsupport.asp http://www.belkin.com/es/support/tech/networkingsupport.asp http://www.belkin.com/uk/networking/ http://www.belkin.com/networking/ http://www.belkin.com/uk/networking/ http://www.belkin.com/uk/networking/ http://www.belkin.com/uk/networking/ http://www.belkin.com/nl/networking/ http://www.belkin.com/uk/networking/ http://www.belkin.com/it/support/tech/issues_more.asp http://www.belkin.com/uk/networking/ http://www.belkin.com/uk/networking/ http://www.belkin.com/uk/networking/ http://www.belkin.com/uk/networking/ http://www.belkin.com/de/networking/ http://www.belkin.com/fr/networking/ http://www.belkin.com/uk/networking/ http://www.belkin.com/uk/networking/ http://www.belkin.com/uk/networking/ http://www.belkin.com/nl/networking/ http://www.belkin.com/uk/networking/ Internet Address If you want to contact technical support by phone, please call the number you need from the list below*: You can find technical support information on our website www.belkin.com through the tech support area. Technical Support Table of Contents TROUBLESHOOTING 10 SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. Federal Communications Commission Notice When connecting an external antenna to the device, the antenna shall be placed in such a manner to minimize the potential for human contact during normal operation. In order to avoid the possibility of exceeding the FCC radio frequency exposure limits, human proximity to the antenna shall not be less than 20cm (8 inches) during normal operation. The radiated output power of this device is far below the FCC radio frequency exposure limits. Nevertheless, the device shall be used in such a manner that the potential for human contact during normal operation is minimized. Caution: Exposure to Radio Frequency Radiation. including interference that may cause undesired operation. to which this declaration relates, complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, F5D8635-4v1 We, Belkin International, Inc., of 501 West Walnut Street, Compton, CA 90220, declare under our sole responsibility that the product, 86 10 Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. Ĺ This equipment complies with Part 68 of the FCC rules and the requirements adopted by the ACTA. On the bottom of this equipment is a label that contains, among other information, a product identifier in the format US: BKCDL01BF5D8635A. If requested, this number must be provided to the telephone company. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. Increase the distance between the equipment and the receiver. Ĺ Ĺ Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Ĺ This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try and correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY WITH FCC RULES FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY FCC Statement Table of Contents INFORMATION SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router If your equipment causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone company may discontinue your service temporarily. If possible, they will notify you in advance. But if advance notice is not practical, you will be notified as soon as possible. You will be informed of your right to file a complaint with the FCC. Your telephone company may make changes in its facilities, equipment, operations, or procedures that could affect the proper functioning of your equipment. If they do, you will be notified in advance to give you an opportunity to maintain uninterrupted telephone service. A plug and jack used to connect this equipment to the premiseâs wiring and telephone network must comply with the applicable FCC Part 68 rules and requirements adopted by the ACTA. A compliant telephone cord and modular plug is provided with this product. It is designed to be connected to a compatible modular jack that is also compliant. See installation instructions for details. The REN is used to determine the number of devices that may be connected to a telephone line. Excessive RENs on a telephone line may result in the devices not ringing in response to an incoming call. In most but not all areas, the sum of RENs should not exceed five (5.0). To be certain of the number of devices that may be connected to a line, as determined by the total RENs, contact the local telephone company. For products approved after July 23, 2001, the REN for this product is part of the product identifier that has the format US: BKCDL01BF5D8635A. The digits represented by 01 are the REN without a decimal point (e.g., 03 is a REN of 0.3). For earlier products, the REN is separately shown on the label. Table of Contents INFORMATION 87 10 Belkin International, Inc. 501 West Walnut Street, Compton, CA 90220, USA 1 800 2BELKIN x2263 COMPANY: ADDRESS: TEL NO: This equipment may not be used on coin service provided by the telephone company. Connection to party lines is subject to state tariffs. The telephone company may ask that you disconnect this equipment from the network until the problem has been corrected or until you are sure that the equipment is not malfunctioning. If you experience trouble with this telephone equipment, please contact the following address and phone number for information on obtaining service or repairs. SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router To determine the type of transmitter, check the identification label on your Belkin product. Ĺ ETS 300 826 â General EMC requirements for radio equipment. Ĺ EN 300 328 â Technical requirement for radio equipment Ĺ EN 60950 [IEC60950] â Product Safety Compliance with this directive implies conformity to the following European Norms (in brackets are the equivalent international standards). Radio products with the CE 0682 or CE alert marking comply with the R&TTE Directive (1995/5/EC) issued by the Commission of the European Community. Europe-European Union Notice The FCC requires the user to be notified that any changes or modifications to this device that are not expressly approved by Belkin International, Inc., may void the userâs authority to operate the equipment. Modifications Table of Contents INFORMATION 88 10 Products that contain the radio transmitter are labeled with CE 0682 or CE alert marking and may also carry the CE logo. Ĺ(1>,(&@Ĺ3URGXFW6DIHW\ Ĺ(1>,(&@Ĺ3RZHU/LQH)OLFNHU Ĺ(1>,(&@Ĺ3RZHU/LQH+DUPRQLFV Ĺ(1>,(&@Ĺ(OHFWURPDJQHWLF,PPXQLW\ Ĺ(1>&,635@Ĺ(OHFWURPDJQHWLF,QWHUIHUHQFH Products with the CE marking comply with the EMC Directive (89/336/ EEC) and the Low Voltage Directive (72/23/EEC) issued by the Commission of the European Community. Compliance with these directives implies conformity to the following European Norms (in brackets are the equivalent international standards). SECTIONS 10 N+ Wireless Modem Router All above warranties are null and void if the Belkin product is not provided to Belkin for inspection upon Belkinâs request at the sole expense of the purchaser, or if Belkin determines that the Belkin product has been improperly installed, altered in any way, or tampered with. The Belkin Product Warranty does not protect against acts of God such as flood, earthquake, lightning, war, vandalism, theft, normal-use What is not covered by this warranty? Belkin will repair or replace, at its option, any defective product free of charge (except for shipping charges for the product). Belkin reserves the right to discontinue any of its products without notice, and disclaims any limited warranty to repair or replace any such discontinued products. In the event that Belkin is unable to repair or replace the product (for example, because it has been discontinued), Belkin will offer either a refund or a credit toward the purchase of another product from Belkin.com in an amount equal to the purchase price of the product as evidenced on the original purchase receipt as discounted by its natural use. Product Warranty. 2. Your Belkin Customer Service Representative will then instruct you on how to forward your receipt and Belkin product and how to proceed with your claim. d. Copy of original receipt. c. When you purchased the product. b. Where you purchased the product. a. The part number of the Belkin product. 1. Contact Belkin International, Inc., at 501 W. Walnut St., Compton CA 90220, Attn: Customer Service, or call (800)-223-5546, within 15 days of the Occurrence. Be prepared to provide the following information: To get service for your Belkin product you must take the following steps: What will we do to correct problems? How to get service. Belkin warrants the Belkin product for the lifetime of the product. What the period of coverage is. 89 wear and tear, erosion, depletion, obsolescence, abuse, damage due to low voltage disturbances (i.e. brownouts or sags), non-authorized program, or system equipment modification or alteration. Belkin International, Inc. (âBelkinâ) warrants to the original purchaser of this Belkin product that the product shall be free of defects in design, assembly, material, or workmanship. What this warranty covers. Belkin International, Inc., Limited Lifetime Product Warranty Table of Contents INFORMATION SECTIONS N+ Wireless Modem Router This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights, which may vary from state to state. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental, consequential, or other damages, so the above limitations may not apply to you. IN NO EVENT SHALL BELKIN BE LIABLE FOR INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR MULTIPLE DAMAGES SUCH AS, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, LOST BUSINESS OR PROFITS ARISING OUT OF THE SALE OR USE OF ANY BELKIN PRODUCT, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitations may not apply to you. THIS WARRANTY CONTAINS THE SOLE WARRANTY OF BELKIN. THERE ARE NO OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR, EXCEPT AS REQUIRED BY LAW, IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OR CONDITION OF QUALITY, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND SUCH IMPLIED WARRANTIES, IF ANY, ARE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE TERM OF THIS WARRANTY. How state law relates to the warranty. Belkin reserves the right to review the damaged Belkin product. All costs of shipping the Belkin product to Belkin for inspection shall be borne solely by the purchaser. If Belkin determines, in its sole discretion, that it is impractical to ship the damaged equipment to Belkin, Belkin may designate, in its sole discretion, an equipment repair facility to inspect and estimate the cost to repair such equipment. The cost, if any, of shipping the equipment to and from such repair facility and of such estimate shall be borne solely by the purchaser. Damaged equipment must remain available for inspection until the claim is finalized. Whenever claims are settled, Belkin reserves the right to be subrogated under any existing insurance policies the purchaser may have. Table of Contents INFORMATION 90 10 Belkin Ltd. 4 Pioneer Avenue Tuggerah Business Park Tuggerah, NSW 2259, Australia +61 (0) 2 4350 4600 +61 (0) 2 4350 4700 fax Belkin Ltd. Express Business Park, Shipton Way Rushden, NN10 6GL, United Kingdom +44 (0) 1933 35 2000 +44 (0) 1933 31 2000 fax Š 2008 Belkin International, Inc. All rights reserved. All trade names are registered trademarks of respective manufacturers listed. Apple, AirPort, Mac, Mac OS, and AppleTalk are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries. Windows, Windows Vista, NT, and Microsoft are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. Belkin B.V. Boeing Avenue 333 1119 PH Schiphol-Rijk, The Netherlands +31 (0) 20 654 7300 +31 (0) 20 654 7349 fax Belkin International, Inc. 501 West Walnut Street Los Angeles, CA 90220, USA 310-898-1100 310-898-1111 fax Belkin Tech Support US: 877-736-5771 800-223-5546 ext. 2263 310-898-1100 ext. 2263 UK: 0845 607 77 87 Australia: 1800 235 546 New Zealand: 0800 235 546 Singapore: 65 64857620 Europe: www.belkin.com/support
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