Bryant Series E F 310Aav Users Manual II310A 45 14
310AAV to the manual 5826e13e-9a9c-468a-b36c-85569c5df161
2015-02-02
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310AAV/JAV SINGLE--STAGE DELUXE, INDUCED--COMBUSTION 4--WAY MULTIPOISE GAS FURNACE Installation, Start--Up Operating and Service and Maintenance Instructions Series E/F SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Start--Up Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 CODES AND STANDARDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Check Safety Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 General Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Combustion and Ventilation Air . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES . . . . . . . 43 Duct Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Acoustical Lining and Fibrous Glass Duct . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Care and Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Gas Piping and Gas Pipe Pressure Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Sequence of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Electrical Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Wiring Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Venting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 LOCATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Accessory listing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 AIR FOR COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION . . . . . . . . . 7 PARTS REPLACEMENT INFORMATION GUIDE . . . . . . . 52 INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Bottom Return Air Inlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 DE Side Return Air Inlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 S I GN ISO 9001:2000 Always Ask For ER C Bottom Return Air Inlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 D Leveling Legs (If Desired) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 REGISTERED TIFIE Suspended Furnace Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Platform Furnace Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Roll--Out Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Bottom Return Air Inlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Side Return Air Inlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 General Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Use of the AHRI Certified TM Mark indicates a manufacturer’s participation in the program. For verification of certification for individual products, go to www.ahridirectory.org. Ductwork Acoustical Treatment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Supply Air Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Return Air Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 115--V Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 J--box Relocation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Electrical Connection to J--Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Power Cord Installation in Furnace J--Box . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 BX Cable Installation in Furnace J--Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 24--V Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 General Venting Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Masonry Chimney Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Appliance Application Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Sidewall Venting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 START--UP, ADJUSTMENT, AND SAFETY CHECK . . . . . 32 NOTE: Read the entire instruction manual before starting the installation. Portions of the text and tables are reprinted from NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1--2009E, with permission of Nation Fire Protection Association, Quincy, MA 02269 and American Gas Association, Washington DC 20001. This reprinted material is not the complete and official position of the NFPA or ANSI on the referenced subject, which is represented only by the standard in its entirely. SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS ! which could result in personal injury or death. CAUTION is used to identify unsafe practices which may result in minor personal injury or product and property damage. NOTE is used to highlight suggestions which will result in enhanced installation, reliability, or operation. 1. Use only with type of gas approved for this furnace. Refer to the furnace rating plate. 2. Install this furnace only in a location and position as specified in the “Location” section of these instructions. 3. Provide adequate combustion and ventilation air to the furnace space as specified in “Air for Combustion and Ventilation” section. 4. Combustion products must be discharged outdoors. Connect this furnace to an approved vent system only, as specified in the “Venting” section of these instructions. 5. Never test for gas leaks with an open flame. Use a commercially available soap solution made specifically for the detection of leaks to check all connections, as specified in the “Gas Piping” section. 6. Always install furnace to operate within the furnace’s intended temperature--rise range with a duct system which has an external static pressure within the allowable range, as specified in the “Start--Up, Adjustments, and Safety Check” section. See furnace rating plate. 7. When a furnace is installed so that supply ducts carry air circulated by the furnace to areas outside the space containing the furnace, the return air shall also be handled by duct(s) sealed to the furnace casing and terminating outside the space containing the furnace. See “Air Ducts” section. 8. A gas--fired furnace for installation in a residential garage must be installed as specified in the warning box in the “Location” section. 9. The furnace may be used for construction heat provided that the furnace installation and operation complies with the first CAUTION in the LOCATION section of these instructions. 10. These Multipoise Gas--Fired Furnaces are CSA (formerly A.G.A. and C.G.A.) design--certified for use with natural and propane gases (see furnace rating plate) and for installation in alcoves, attics, basements, closets, utility rooms, crawlspaces, and garages. The furnace is factory--shipped for use with natural gas. A CSA (A.G.A. and C.G.A.) listed accessory gas conversion kit is required to convert furnace for use with propane gas. 11. See Fig. 1 for required clearances to combustible construction. 12. Maintain a 1--in. (25 mm) clearance from combustible materials to supply air ductwork for a distance of 36 in. (914 mm) horizontally from the furnace. See NFPA 90B or local code for further requirements. 13. These furnaces SHALL NOT be installed directly on carpeting, tile, or any other combustible material other than wood flooring. In downflow installations, factory accessory floor base MUST be used when installed on combustible materials and wood flooring. Special base is not required when this furnace is installed on manufacturer’s Coil Assembly Part No. CNPV, CNRV, CAR or CAP or when Coil Box Part No. KCAKC is used. See Fig. 1 for clearance to combustible construction information. WARNING FIRE, EXPLOSION, ELECTRICAL SHOCK, AND CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death, or property damage. 310AAV Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service, maintenance, or use can cause carbon monoxide poisoning, explosion, fire, electrical shock, or other conditions which may cause personal injury or property damage. Consult a qualified service agency, local gas supplier, or your distributor or branch for information or assistance. The qualified service agency must use only factory--authorized and listed kits or accessories when modifying this product. ! CAUTION FURNACE RELIABILITY HAZARD Failure to follow this caution may result in unit component damage. Application of this furnace should be indoors with special attention given to vent sizing and material, gas input rate, air temperature rise, unit leveling, and unit sizing. ! CAUTION CUT HAZARD Failure to follow this caution may result in personal injury. Sheet metal parts may have sharp edges or burrs. Use care and wear appropriate protective clothing, safety glasses and gloves when handling parts, and servicing furnaces. Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service, maintenance, or use can cause explosion, fire, electrical shock, or other conditions which may cause death, personal injury, or property damage. Consult a qualified installer, service agency, or your distributor or branch for information or assistance. The qualified installer or agency must use factory--authorized kits or accessories when modifying this product. Refer to the individual instructions packaged with the kits or accessories when installing. Follow all safety codes. Wear safety glasses, protective clothing, and work gloves. Have a fire extinguisher available. Read these instructions thoroughly and follow all warnings or cautions include in literature and attached to the unit. Consult local building codes, the current editions of the National Fuel Gas Code (NFGC) NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1 and the National Electrical Code (NEC) NFPA 70. Recognize safety information. This is the safety--alert symbol . When you see this symbol on the unit and in instructions or manuals, be alert to the potential for personal injury. Understand the signal words DANGER, WARNING, and CAUTION. These words are used with the safety--alert symbol. DANGER identifies the most serious hazards which will result in severe personal injury or death. WARNING signifies hazards 2 5.1 [130.5] 2 1/16 [51.6] 1.7 [43.5] FRONT OF CASING Ø7/8 [22.2] ACCESSORY (2) 1 15/16 [49.2] 5 15/16 [150.7] 5 1/2 [140.3] 8 7/16 [213.5] 9 7/8 [250.7] 27 3/4 [704.7] 2 5/16 3 7/16 [59] [86.8] 5 7/8 [148.5] TOP OF CASING Ø7/8 [22.2] JUNCTION BOX LOCATION AIR FLOW Ø7/8 [22.2] ACCESSORY Ø1/2 [12.7] THERMOSTAT WIRE ENTRY 5 7/8 [148.5] AIR FLOW 5 7/16 [138.5] A B 6 13/16 [172.3] 5 5/8 [143.3] AIR FLOW 1 15/16 [49.2] 19 [481.7] OUTLET TOP OF CASING 4 13/16 [122.2] 9 9/16 [243.3] 27 3/4 [704.7] Ø1 3/4 [44.5] GAS ENTRY 29 9/16 [750.7] 33 1/4 [843.9] Ø1/2 [12.7] THERMOSTAT WIRE ENTRY Ø1 3/4 [44.5] GAS ENTRY Ø7/8 [22.2] ACCESSORY 6.1 [155.7] D BOTTOM RETURN WIDTH KNOCK OUTS FOR VENTING(5 PLACES) 3/4 [19.1] 7 13/16 9 11/16 [197.8] [245.4] 11 7/16 [290.7] Ø7/8 [22.2] J.BOX PROVISION Ø7/8 [22.2] ACCESSORY Ø7/8 [22.2] ACCESSORY 21.6 [549.5] BOTTOM INLET 28.39 [721.2] 29 [736.9] 8 5/8 [219] 310AAV FRONT OF CASING C 22 1/16 [560] SIDE INLET (BOTH SIDES) 14 7/8 [337.3] (BOTH SIDES) 1 1/4 [31.8] 1 [25.4] A10290 NOTES: 1. Two additional 7/8 ---in. (22 mm) diameter holes are located in the top plate. 2. Minimum return ---air openings at furnace, based on metal duct. If flex duct is used, see flex duct manufacturer’s recommendations for equivalent diameters. (a.) For 800 CFM ---16 ---in. (406 mm) round or 14 1/2 x 12 ---in. (368 x 305 mm) rectangle. (b.) For 1200 CFM ---20 ---in. (508 mm) round or 14 1/2 x 19 1/2 ---in. (368 x 495 mm) rectangle. (c.) For 1600 CFM ---22 ---in. (559 mm) round or 14 1/2 x 22 1/16 ---in. (368 x 560mm) rectangle. (d.) For airflow requirements above 1800 CFM, see Air Delivery table in Product Data literature for specific use of single side inlets. The use of both side inlets, a combination of 1 side and the bottom, or the bottom only will ensure adequate return air openings for airflow requirements above 1800 CFM. Fig. 1 --- Dimensional Drawing Table 1—Dimensions -- In. (mm) FURNACE SIZE 045---08/024045 045---12/036045 070---08/024070 070---12/036070 070---16/048070 090---14/042090 090---16/048090 090---20/060090 110---12/036110 110---16/048110 110---22/066110 135---16/048135 135---22/066135 155---20/060155 A CABINET WIDTH 14--- 3/16 (360) 14--- 3/16 (360) 14--- 3/16 (360) 14--- 3/16 (360) 17--- 1/2 (445) 17--- 1/2 (445) 21 (533) 21 (533) 17--- 1/2 (445) 21 (533) 21 (533) 21 (533) 24--- 1/2 (622) 24--- 1/2 (622) B OUTLET WIDTH 12--- 9/16 (319) 12--- 9/16 (319) 12--- 9/16 (319) 12--- 9/16 (319) 15--- 7/8 (403) 15--- 7/8 (403) 19--- 3/8 (492) 19--- 3/8 (492) 15--- 7/8 (403) 19--- 3/8 (492) 19--- 3/8 (492) 19--- 3/8 (492) 22--- 7/8 (581) 22--- 7/8 (581) C TOP & BOTTOM FLUE COLLAR LOCATION 9--- 5/16 (237) 9--- 5/16 (237) 9--- 5/16 (237) 9--- 5/16 (237) 11--- 9/16 (294) 11--- 9/16 (294) 13--- 5/16 (338) 13--- 5/16 (338) 11--- 9/16 (294) 13--- 5/16 (338) 13--- 5/16 (338) 13--- 5/16 (338) 15--- 1/16 (383) 15--- 1/16 (383) D BOTTOM INLET WIDTH VENT CONNECTION SIZE SHIP WT LB (KG) 12--- 11/16 (322) 12--- 11/16 (322) 12--- 11/16 (322) 12--- 11/16 (322) 16 (406) 16 (406) 19--- 1/2 (495) 19--- 1/2 (495) 16 (406) 19--- 1/2 (495) 19--- 1/2 (495) 19--- 1/2 (495) 23 (584) 23 (584) 4 (102) 4 (102) 4 (102) 4 (102) 4 (102) 4 (102) 4 (102) 4 (102) 4 (102) 4 (102) 4 (102) 4 (102)* 4 (102)* 4 (102)* 104 (47) 107 (49) 111 (50) 115 (52) 126 (57) 127 (58) 140 (64) 146 (66) 135 (61) 146 (66) 152 (69) 149 (68) 163 (74) 170 (77) *135 and 155 size furnaces require a 5 or 6 ---in. (127 or 152 mm) vent. Use a vent adapter between furnace and vent stack. See Installation Instructions for complete installation requirements. 3 310AAV Fig. 2 --- Clearances to Combustibles 80 / 27 C 60 / 16 C A10269 chamber and/or heat exchanger. The furnace is factory--shipped for use with natural gas. This furnace is not approved for installation in mobile homes, recreational vehicles, or outdoors. This furnace is designed for minimum continuous return--air temperature of 60_F (16_C) db or intermittent operation down to 55_F (13_C) db such as when used with a night setback thermostat. Return--air temperature must not exceed 80_F (27_C) db. Failure to follow these return--air temperature limits may affect reliability of heat exchangers, motors, and controls. (See Fig. 3.) For accessory installation details, refer to the applicable instruction literature. NOTE: Remove all shipping brackets and materials before operating the furnace. CODES AND STANDARDS Fig. 3 --- Return Air Temperature Follow all national and local codes and standards in addition to these instructions. The installation must comply with regulations of the serving gas supplier, local building, heating, plumbing, and other codes. In absence of local codes, the installation must comply with the national codes listed below and all authorities having jurisdiction. In the United States , follow all codes and standards for the following: A06745 INTRODUCTION Series 140/E 4--way multipoise Category I fan--assisted furnace is CSA design--certified. A Category I fan--assisted furnace is an appliance equipped with an integral mechanical means to either draw or force products of combustion through the combustion Step 1 —Safety 4 National Fuel Gas Code (NFGC) NFPA 54--2009/ANSI Z223.1--2009 and the Installation Standards, Warm Air Heating and Air Conditioning Systems ANSI/NFPA 90B 2. Step 2 —General Installation S Current edition of the NFGC and the NFPA 90B. For copies, contact the National Fire Protection Association Inc., Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269; (www.NFPA.org) or for only the NFGC, contact the American Gas Association, 400 N. Capitol Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20001 (www.AGA.org). 3. Step 3 —Combustion and Ventilation Air S Section 9.3 of the NFGC, NFPA 54 / ANSI 4. Z223.1--2009 Air for Combustion and Ventilation Step 4 —Duct Systems S Air Conditioning Contractors Association (ACCA) 5. Manual D, Sheet Metal and Air Conditioning Contractors National Association (SMACNA), or American Society of Heating, Refrigeration, and Air Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) 2001 Fundamentals Handbook Chapter 34 or 2000 HVAC Systems and Equipment Handbook Chapters 9 and 16. 6. Step 5 —Acoustical Lining and Fibrous Glass Duct S Current edition of SMACNA and NFPA 90B as tested 7. ANY WIRE CONNECTED TO THE CONTROL PRIOR TO DISCHARGING YOUR BODY’S ELECTROSTATIC CHARGE TO GROUND. Firmly touch the clean, unpainted, metal surface of the furnace chassis which is close to the control. Tools held in a person’s hand during grounding will be satisfactorily discharged. After touching the chassis, you may proceed to service the control or connecting wires as long as you do nothing to recharge your body with static electricity (for example; DO NOT move or shuffle your feet, do not touch ungrounded objects, etc.). If you touch ungrounded objects (and recharge your body with static electricity), firmly touch a clean, unpainted metal surface of the furnace again before touching control or wires. Use this procedure for installed and uninstalled (ungrounded) furnaces. Before removing a new control from its container, discharge your body’s electrostatic charge to ground to protect the control from damage. If the control is to be installed in a furnace, follow items 1 through 4 before bringing the control or yourself in contact with the furnace. Put all used and new controls into containers before touching ungrounded objects. An ESD service kit (available from commercial sources) may also be used to prevent ESD damage. LOCATION by UL Standard 181 for Class I Rigid Air Ducts Step 6 —Gas Piping and Gas Pipe Pressure Testing S NFGC; NFPA 54 / ANSI Z223.1--2009 chapters 5, 6, 7 ! CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING AND UNIT DAMAGE HAZARD and 8 and National Plumbing Codes Step 7 —Electrical Connections S National Electrical Code (NEC) ANSI/NFPA 70--2008 Step 8 —Venting S NFGC NFPA 54 / ANSI Z223.1--2009; chapters 12 Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death, and unit component damage. Corrosive or contaminated air may cause failure of parts containing flue gas, which could leak into the living space. Air for combustion must not be contaminated by halogen compounds, which include fluoride, chloride, bromide, and iodide. These elements can corrode heat exchangers and shorten furnace life. Air contaminants are found in aerosol sprays, detergents, bleaches, cleaning solvents, salts, air fresheners, and other household products. Do not install furnace in a corrosive or contaminated atmosphere. Make sure all combustion and circulating air requirements are met, in addition to all local codes and ordinances. and 13 ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE (ESD) PRECAUTIONS PROCEDURE ! WARNING CAUTION FURNACE RELIABILITY HAZARD GENERAL This multipoise furnace is shipped in packaged configuration. Some assembly and modifications are required when used in any of the four applications shown in Fig. 4. This furnace must: Failure to follow this caution may result in furnace component damage. Electrostatic discharge can affect electronic components. Follow the Electrostatic Discharge Precautions Procedure listed below during furnace installation and servicing to protect the furnace electronic control. Precautions will prevent electrostatic discharges from personnel and hand tools which are held during the procedure. These precautions will help to avoid exposing the control to electrostatic discharge by putting the furnace, the control, and the person at the same electrostatic potential. 1. Disconnect all power to the furnace. Multiple disconnects may be required. DO NOT TOUCH THE CONTROL OR 5 S be installed so the electrical components are protected from water. S not be installed directly on any combustible material other than wood flooring for upflow applications. Downflow installations require use of a factory--approved floor base or coil assembly when installed on combustible materials or wood flooring. (Refer to SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS). 310AAV S THE BLOWER IS LOCATED BELOW THE BURNER SECTION, AND CONDITIONED AIR IS DISCHARGED UPWARD. 310AAV THE BLOWER IS LOCATED TO THE RIGHT OF THE BURNER SECTION, AND AIR CONDITIONED AIR IS DISCHARGED TO THE LEFT. THE BLOWER IS LOCATED TO THE LEFT OF THE BURNER SECTION, AND CONDITIONED AIR IS DISCHARGED TO THE RIGHT. THE BLOWER IS LOCATED ABOVE THE BURNER SECTION, AND CONDITIONED AIR IS DISCHARGED DOWNWARD A02097 Fig. 4 --- Multipoise Orientations S be located as close to the chimney or vent and attached to an air distribution system. Refer to Air Ducts section. S be provided ample space for servicing and cleaning. Always comply with minimum fire protection clearances shown on the furnace clearance to combustible label. S The following types of furnace installations may require OUTDOOR AIR for combustion due to chemical exposures: S S S S S Commercial buildings S S S S S S Printing inks, paint removers, varnishes, etc. Hydrochloric acid Cements and glues Antistatic fabric softeners for clothes dryers Masonry acid washing materials All fuel--burning equipment must be supplied with air for fuel combustion. Sufficient air must be provided to avoid negative pressure in the equipment room or space. A positive seal must be made between the furnace cabinet and the return--air duct to prevent pulling air from the burner area and from draft safeguard opening. Buildings with indoor pools Laundry rooms Hobby or craft rooms, and ! Chemical storage areas If air is exposed to the following substances, it should not be used for combustion air, and outdoor air may be required for combustion: S S S S S S S Cleaning solvents (such as perchloroethylene) WARNING FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death, and/or property damage. Permanent wave solutions When the furnace is installed in a residential garage, the burners and ignition sources must be located at least 18 inches above the floor. The furnace must be located or protected to avoid damage by vehicles. When the furnace is installed in a public garage, airplane hangar, or other building having a hazardous atmosphere, the furnace must be installed in accordance with the NFGC. (See Fig. 5.) Chlorinated waxes and cleaners Chlorine based swimming pool chemicals Water softening chemicals De--icing salts or chemicals Carbon tetrachloride Halogen type refrigerants 6 ! CAUTION ! WARNING FIRE HAZARD PERSONAL INJURY AND/OR PROPERTY DAMAGE HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death and/or property damage. Failure to follow this caution may result in furnace component damage. Do not install the furnace on its back or hang furnace with control compartment facing downward. Safety control operation will be adversely affected. Never connect return--air ducts to the back of the furnace. (See Fig. 6.) This gas furnace may be used for heating buildings under construction provided that: 310AAV --The furnace is permanently installed with all electrical wiring, piping, venting and ducting installed according to these installation instructions. A return air duct is provided, sealed to the furnace casing, and terminated outside the space containing the furnace. This prevents a negative pressure condition as created by the circulating air blower, causing a flame rollout and/or drawing combustion products into the structure. --The furnace is controlled by a thermostat. It may not be hot wired to provide heat continuously to the structure without thermostatic control. --Clean outside air is provided for combustion. This is to minimize the corrosive effects of adhesives, sealers and other construction materials. It also prevents the entrainment of drywall dust into combustion air, which can cause fouling and plugging of furnace components. Fig. 6 --- Prohibit Installation on Back --The temperature of the return air to the furnace is maintained between 55_F (13_C) and 80_F (27_C), with no evening setback or shutdown. The use of the furnace while the structure is under construction is deemed to be intermittent operation per our installation instructions. A02054 LOCATION RELATIVE TO COOLING EQUIPMENT The cooling coil must be installed parallel with, or on the downstream side of the unit to avoid condensation in the heat exchangers. When installed parallel with the furnace, dampers or other flow control must prevent chilled air from entering the furnace. If the dampers are manually operated, they must be equipped with means to prevent operation of either unit unless the damper is in the full--heat or full--cool position. --The air temperature rise is within the rated rise range on the furnace rating plate, and the gas input rate has been set to the nameplate value. --The filters used to clean the circulating air during the construction process must be either changed or thoroughly cleaned prior to occupancy. AIR FOR COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION --The furnace, ductwork and filters are cleaned as necessary to remove drywall dust and construction debris from all HVAC system components after construction is completed. Provisions for adequate combustion, ventilation, and dilution air must be provided in accordance with: --Verify proper furnace operating conditions including ignition, gas input rate, air temperature rise, and venting according to these installation instructions. S Section 9.3 of the NFPA 54 / ANSI Z223.1--2009, Air for Combustion and Ventilation, and applicable provisions of the local building codes. ! CAUTION FURNACE CORROSION HAZARD Failure to follow this caution may result in furnace damage. Air for combustion must not be contaminated by halogen compounds, which include fluoride, chloride, bromide, and iodide. These elements can corrode heat exchangers and shorten furnace life. Air contaminants are found in aerosol sprays, detergents, bleaches, cleaning solvents, salts, air fresheners, and other household products. 18-IN. (457.2 mm) MINIMUM TO BURNERS Fig. 5 --- Installation in a Garage A93044 7 f. Size openings and ducts per Fig. 7 and Table 2. g. TWO HORIZONTAL DUCTS require 1 sq./in. of free area per 2,000 Btuh (1,100 mm2/kW) of combined input for all gas appliances in the space per Fig. 7 and Table 2. h. TWO OPENINGS OR VERTICAL DUCTS require 1 sq./in. of free area per 4,000 Btuh (550 mm2/kW) for combined input of all gas appliances in the space per Fig. 7 and Table 2. 3. ONE OUTDOOR OPENING requires: a. 1 square inch of free area per 3,000 Btuh (734 mm2/kW) for combined input of all gas appliances in the space per Table 2 and b. Not less than the sum of the areas of all vent connectors in the space. The opening shall commence within 12 in. (300 mm) of the ceiling. Appliances in the space shall have clearances of at least 1 in. (25 mm) from the sides and back and 6 in. (150 mm) from the front. The opening shall directly communicate with the outdoors or shall communicate through a vertical or horizontal duct to the outdoors or spaces (crawl or attic) that freely communicate with the outdoors. Indoor Combustion Air NFPA & AGA Standard and Known--Air--Infiltration Rate Methods Indoor air is permitted for combustion, ventilation, and dilution, if the Standard or Known--Air--Infiltration Method is used. WARNING ! CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death. 310AAV The operation of exhaust fans, kitchen ventilation fans, clothes dryers, attic exhaust fans or fireplaces could create a NEGATIVE PRESSURE CONDITION at the furnace. Make--up air MUST be provided for the ventilation devices, in addition to that required by the furnace. Refer to Carbon Monoxide Poisoning Hazard warning in venting section of these instructions to determine if an adequate amount of make--up air is available. The requirements for combustion and ventilation air depend upon whether or not the furnace is located in a space having a volume of at least 50 cu/ft. per 1,000 Btuh input rating for all gas appliances installed in the space. S Spaces having less than 50 cu/ft. per 1,000 Btuh require the OUTDOOR COMBUSTION AIR METHOD. Spaces having at least 50 cu/ft. per 1,000 Btuh may use the INDOOR COMBUSTION AIR, STANDARD or KNOWN AIR INFILTRATION METHOD. Outdoor Combustion Air Method 1. Provide the space with sufficient air for proper combustion, ventilation, and dilution of flue gases using permanent horizontal or vertical duct(s) or opening(s) directly communicating with the outdoors or spaces that freely communicate with the outdoors. 2. Fig. 7 illustrates how to provide TWO OUTDOOR OPENINGS, one inlet and one outlet combustion and ventilation air opening, to the outdoors. e. One opening MUST commence within 12 in. (300 mm) of the ceiling and the second opening MUST commence within 12 in. (300 mm) of the floor. S ! WARNING CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could result in death and/or personal injury. Many homes require air to be supplied from outdoors for furnace combustion, ventilation, and dilution of flue gases. The furnace combustion air supply must be provided in accordance with this instruction manual. Table 2—Minimum Free Area Required for Each Combustion Air Opening of Duct to Outdoors FURNACE INPUT (BTUH) 44,000 66,000 88,000 110,000 132,000 154,000 FURNACE 110,000 66,000 88,000 TWO HORIZONTAL DUCTS SINGLE DUCT OR OPENING (1 SQ. IN./2,000 BTUH) (1,100 SQ. MM/KW) Free Area of OpenRound Duct ing and Duct Dia. Sq. In. (Sq. mm) In. (mm) 22 (14194) 6 (152) 33 (21290) 7 (178) 44 (28387) 8 (203) 55 (35484) 9 (229) 66 (42580) 10 (254) 77 (49677) 10 (254) (1 SQ. IN./3,000 BTUH) (734 SQ. MM/KW) Free Area of OpenRound Duct ing and Duct Dia. Sq. In. (Sq. mm) In. (mm) 14.7 (9484) 5 (127) 22.0 (14193) 6 (152) 29.3 (18903) 7 (178) 36.7 (23677) 7 (178) 44 .0 (28387) 8 (203) 51.3 (33096) 9 (229) + + + WATER HEATER 30,000 40,000 30,000 = = = EXAMPLES: Determining Free Area TOTAL INPUT (140,000 divided by 4,000) = (106,000 divided by 3,000) = (118,000 divided by 2,000) = 8 TWO OPENINGS OR VERTICAL DUCTS (1 SQ. IN./4,000 BTUH) (550 SQ. MM/KW) Free Area of OpenRound Duct ing and Duct Dia. Sq. In. (Sq. mm) In. (mm) 11 (7096) 4 (102) 16.5 (10645) 5 (127) 22 (14193) 6 (152) 27.5 (17742) 6 (152) 33 (21290) 7 (178) 38.5 (24839) 8 (203) 35.0 Sq. In. for each two Vertical Ducts or Openings 35.3 Sq. In. for a Single Duct or Opening 59.0 Sq. In. for each of two Horizontal Ducts Table 3—Minimum Space Volumes for 100% Combustion, Ventilation, and Dilution from Indoors FAN-ASSISTED TOTAL (1,000’S BTUH GAS INPUT RATE) 30 40 50 110 132 154 1,750 (49.5) 66 88 Space Volume Ft3 (M3) 1,100 1,650 2,200 (31.1) (46.7) (62.2) 0.60 1,050 (29.7) 1,400 (39.6) 2,750 (77.8) 3,300 (93.4) 3,850 (109.0) 0.50 1,260 (35.6) 1,680 (47.5) 2,100 (59.4) 1,320 (37.3) 1,980 (56.0) 2,640 (74.7) 3,300 (93.4) 3,960 (112.1) 4,620 (130.8) 0.40 1,575 (44.5) 2,100 (59.4) 2,625 (74.3) 1,650 (46.7) 2,475 (70.0) 3,300 (93.4) 4,125 (116.8) 4,950 (140.1) 5,775 (163.5) 0.30 2,100 (59.4) 2,800 (79.2) 3,500 (99.1) 2,200 (62.2) 3,300 (93.4) 4,400 (124.5) 5,500 (155.7) 6,600 (186.8) 7,700 (218.0) 0.20 3,150 (89.1) 4,200 (118.9) 5,250 (148.6) 3,300 (93.4) 4,950 (140.1) 6,600 (186.8) 8,250 (233.6) 9,900 (280.3) 11,550 (327.0) 0.10 6,300 (178.3) 8,400 (237.8) 10,500 (297.3) 6,600 (186.8) 9,900 (280.3) 13,200 (373.7) 16,500 (467.2) 19,800 (560.6) 23,100 (654.1) 0.00 NP NP NP NP NP NP NP NP NP ACH 44 NP = Not Permitted 1 SQ IN. PER 2000 BTUH* (305mm) 12″ MAX A F 1 SQ IN. PER 4000 BTUH* INTERIOR HEATED SPACE OUTDOORS DUCTS TO OUTDOORS CIRCULATING AIR DUCTS B 12″ (305mm) MAX D VENT THROUGH ROOF CLEARANCE IN FRONT OF COMBUSTION AIR OPENINGS SHALL BE AT LEAST 3 IN. (76mm) (305mm) 12″ MAX 1 SQ IN. PER 2000 BTUH* CIRCULATING AIR DUCTS 1 SQ IN. PER 4000 BTUH* E G 12″ (305mm) MAX C DUCT TO OUTDOORS 12" MAX (305mm) 1 SQ IN. PER 1000 BTUH* IN DOOR OR WALL UNCONFINED SPACE 6" MIN (152mm) (FRONT)Ü 1 SQ IN. PER 1000 BTUH* IN DOOR OR WALL 12" MAX (305mm) 12″ MAX (305mm) CIRCULATING AIR DUCTS VENT THROUGH ROOF CLEARANCE IN FRONT OF COMBUSTION AIR OPENINGS SHALL BE AT LEAST 3 IN. 1 SQ IN. PER 4000 BTUH* DUCTS TO OUTDOORS CIRCULATING AIR DUCTS 1 SQ IN. PER 4000 BTUH* *Minimum dimensions of 3--- in. (76 mm). * Minimum opening size is 100 sq in. (64516 sq. mm)with minimum dimensions of 3 in. (76 mm) † Minimum of 3 in. (76 mm) when type-B1 vent is used. NOTE: Use any of the following combinations of openings: A&BC&DD&EF&G A03174 A03175 Fig. 7 --- Air for Combustion, Ventilation, and Dilution for Outdoors Fig. 8 --- Air for Combustion, Ventilation, and Dilution from Indoors 9 310AAV OTHER THAN FAN-ASSISTED TOTAL (1,000’S BTUH GAS INPUT RATE) 310AAV The Standard Method: 1. The space has no less volume than 50 cu/ft. per 1,000 Btuh of the maximum input ratings for all gas appliances installed in the space and 2. The air infiltration rate is not known to be less than 0.40 air changes per hour (ACH). The Known Air Infiltration Rate Method shall be used, if the infiltration rate is known to be: 1. Less than 0.40 ACH and 2. Equal to or greater than 0.10 ACH Infiltration rates greater than 0.60 ACH shall not be used. The minimum required volume of the space varies with the number of ACH and shall be determined per Table 3 or Equations 1 and 2. Determine the minimum required volume for each appliance in the space and add the volumes together to get the total minimum required volume for the space. Table 3 -- Minimum Space Volumes were determined by using the following equations from the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1--2009/NFPA 54--2009, 9.3.2.2: 1. For other than fan--assisted appliances, such as a draft hood--equipped water heater: Volume 3 I other = 21ft Other ACH 1000 Btu/hr A04002 2. For fan--assisted appliances such as this furnace: Volume Fan 3 I fan = 15ft ACH 1000 Btu/hr However, in buildings with unusually tight construction, additional air MUST be provided using the methods described in the Outdoor Combustion Air Method section. Unusually tight construction is defined as Construction with: a. Walls and ceilings exposed to the outdoors have a continuous, sealed vapor barrier. Openings are gasketed or sealed and b. Doors and openable windows are weatherstripped and c. Other openings are caulked or sealed. These include joints around window and door frames, between sole plates and floors, between wall--ceiling joints, between wall panels, at penetrations for plumbing, electrical and gas lines, etc. Combination of Indoor and Outdoor Air 1. Indoor openings shall comply with the Indoor Combustion Air Method below and, 2. Outdoor openings shall be located as required in the Outdoor Combustion Air Method mentioned previously and, 3. Outdoor openings shall be sized as follows: a. Calculate the Ratio of all Indoor Space volume divided by required volume for Indoor Combustion Air Method below. b. Outdoor opening size reduction Factor is 1 minus the Ratio in a. above. c. Minimum size of Outdoor openings shall be the size required in Outdoor Combustion Air Method above multiplied by reduction Factor in b. above. The minimum dimension of air openings shall be not less than 3 in. (80 mm). INSTALLATION A04003 If: Iother = combined input of all other than fan--assisted appliances in Btuh/hr Ifan = combined input of all fan--assisted appliances in Btuh/hr ACH = air changes per hour (ACH shall not exceed 0.60.) The following requirements apply to the Standard Method and to the Known Air Infiltration Rate Method. 1. Adjoining rooms can be considered part of a space if: a. There are no closeable doors between rooms. b. Combining spaces on same floor level. Each opening shall have free area of at least 1 in.2/1,000 Btuh (2,000 mm2/kW) of the total input rating of all gas appliances in the space, but not less than 100 in.2 (0.06 m2). One opening shall commence within 12 in. (300 mm) of the ceiling and the second opening shall commence within 12 in. (300 mm) of the floor. The minimum dimension of air openings shall be at least 3 in. (80 mm). (See Fig. 8.) c. Combining space on different floor levels. The volumes of spaces on different floor levels shall be considered as communicating spaces if connected by one or more permanent openings in doors or floors having free area of at least 2 in.2/1,000 Btuh (4,400 mm2/kW) of total input rating of all gas appliances. 2. An attic or crawlspace may be considered a space that freely communicates with the outdoors provided there are adequate permanent ventilation openings directly to outdoors having free area of at least 1--in.2/4,000 Btuh of total input rating for all gas appliances in the space. 3. In spaces that use the Indoor Combustion Air Method, infiltration should be adequate to provide air for combustion, permanent ventilation and dilution of flue gases. UPFLOW INSTALLATION Bottom Return Air Inlet These furnaces are shipped with bottom closure panel installed in bottom return--air opening. Remove and discard this panel when bottom return air is used. To remove bottom closure panel, perform the following: 1. Tilt or raise furnace and remove 2 screws holding bottom filler panel. (See Fig. 9.) Bottom Closure Panel Bottom Filler Panel Fig. 9 --- Removing Bottom Closure Panel A10273 2. Rotate bottom filler panel downward to release holding tabs. 3. Remove bottom closure panel. 4. Reinstall bottom filler panel and screws. Side Return Air Inlet These furnaces are shipped with bottom closure panel installed in bottom return--air opening. This panel MUST be in place when only side return air is used. 10 NOTE: Side return--air openings can be used in UPFLOW and most HORIZONTAL configurations. Do not use side return--air openings in DOWNFLOW configuration. In upflow position with side return inlet(s), leveling legs may be used. (See Fig. 10.) Install field--supplied, 5/16 x 1--1/2 in. (8 x 38 mm) (max) corrosion--resistant machine bolts, washers and nuts. NOTE: Bottom closure must be used when leveling legs are used. It may be necessary to remove and reinstall bottom closure panel to install leveling legs. To remove bottom closure panel, see Item 1. in Bottom Return Air Inlet section. 4. If downflow subbase, KGASB is used, install as shown in Fig. 12. If Coil Assembly Part No. CNPV, CNRV, CAR, or CAP or Coil Box Part No. KCAKC is used, install as shown in Fig. 13. A PLENUM OPENING 5/ 16″ (8mm) D B (8mm) 5/ 16″ 310AAV FLOOR OPENING 1 3/4″ (44mm) C 1 3/4″ (44mm) (8mm) 5/16″ Fig. 11 --- Floor and Plenum Opening Dimensions (8mm) 5/ 16″ (44mm) 1 3/ 4″ 3/ (44mm) 1 4″ Fig. 10 --- Leveling Legs A89014 NOTE: It is recommended that the perforated supply--air duct flanges be completely folded over or removed from furnace when installing the furnace on a factory--supplied cased coil or coil box. To remove the supply--air duct flange, use wide duct pliers or hand seamers to bend flange back and forth until it breaks off. Be careful of sharp edges. (See Fig. 14.) FURNACE (OR COIL CASING WHEN USED) Leveling Legs (If Desired) To install leveling legs: 1. Position furnace on its back. Locate and drill a hole in each bottom corner of furnace. (See Fig. 10.) 2. For each leg, install nut on bolt and then install bolt and nut in hole. (Install flat washer if desired.) 3. Install another nut on other side of furnace base. (Install flat washer if desired.) 4. Adjust outside nut to provide desired height, and tighten inside nut to secure arrangement. 5. Reinstall bottom closure panel if removed. DOWNFLOW INSTALLATION NOTE: For downflow applications, this furnace is approved for use on combustible flooring when any one of the following 3 accessories are used: S S A96283 COMBUSTIBLE FLOORING DOWNFLOW SUBBASE SHEET METAL PLENUM FLOOR OPENING Special Base, KGASB Cased Coil Assembly Part No. CNPV, CNRV, CAR, or CAP S Coil Box Part No. KCAKC 1. Determine application being installed from Table 4. 2. Construct hole in floor per Table 4 and Fig. 11. 3. Construct plenum to dimensions specified in Table 4 and Fig. 11. A96285 Fig. 12 --- Furnace, Plenum, and Subbase Installed on a Combustible Floor 11 FURNACE APPROVED COIL ASSEMBLY OR COIL BOX COMBUSTIBLE FLOORING SHEET METAL PLENUM 310AAV FLOOR OPENING A08556 Fig. 13 --- Furnace, Plenum, and Coil Assembly or Coil Box Installed on a Combustible Floor Bottom Return Air Inlet These furnaces are shipped with bottom closure panel installed in bottom return--air opening. Remove and discard this panel when bottom return air is used. To remove bottom closure panel, perform the following: 1. Tilt or raise furnace and remove 2 screws holding bottom filler panel. (See Fig. 9.) 2. Rotate bottom filler panel downward to release holding tabs. 3. Remove bottom closure panel. 4. Reinstall bottom filler panel and screws. HORIZONTAL INSTALLATION ! WARNING If the screws are attached to ONLY the furnace sides and not the bottom, the straps must be vertical against the furnace sides and not pull away from the furnace sides, so that the strap attachment screws are not in tension (are loaded in shear) for reliable support. Platform Furnace Support Construct working platform at location where all required furnace clearances are met. (See Fig. 2 and 17.) For furnaces with 1--in. (25 mm) clearance requirement on side, set furnace on non-combustible blocks, bricks or angle iron. For crawl space installations, if the furnace is not suspended from the floor joists, the ground underneath furnace must be level and the furnace set on blocks or bricks. Roll--Out Protection Provide a minimum 17--3/4 in. x 22 in. (451 x 559 mm) piece of sheet metal for flame roll--out protection in front of burner area for furnaces closer than 12 inches (305 mm) above the combustible deck or suspended furnaces closer than 12 inches (305 mm) to joists. The sheet metal MUST extend underneath the furnace casing by 1 in. (25 mm) with the door removed. The bottom closure panel on furnaces of widths 17--1/2 in. (445 mm) and larger may be used for flame roll--out protection when bottom of furnace is used for return air connection. See Fig. 17 for proper orientation of roll--out shield. Bottom Return Air Inlet These furnaces are shipped with bottom closure panel installed in bottom return--air opening. Remove and discard this panel when bottom return air is used. To remove bottom closure panel, perform the following: 1. Tilt or raise furnace and remove 2 screws holding bottom filler panel. (See Fig. 9.) 2. Rotate bottom filler panel downward to release holding tabs. 3. Remove bottom closure panel. 4. Reinstall bottom filler panel and screws. Side Return Air Inlet These furnaces are shipped with bottom closure panel installed in bottom return--air opening. This panel MUST be in place when side return air inlet(s) is used without a bottom return air inlet. Not all horizontal furnaces are approved for side return air connections. (See Fig. 20.) FILTER ARRANGEMENT ! FIRE, EXPLOSION, AND CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING HAZARD CARBON MONOXIDE AND POISONING HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death, or property damage. Do not install the furnace on its back or hang furnace with control compartment facing downward. Safety control operation will be adversely affected. Never connect return--air ducts to the back of the furnace. The furnace can be installed horizontally in an attic or crawl space on either the left--hand (LH) or right--hand (RH) side. The furnace can be hung from floor joists, rafters or trusses or installed on a non--combustible platform, blocks, bricks or pad. Suspended Furnace Support The furnace may be supported under each end with threaded rod, angle iron or metal plumber’s strap as shown. (See Fig. 15 and 16.) Secure angle iron to bottom of furnace as shown. Heavy--gauge sheet metal straps (plumber’s straps) may be used to suspend the furnace from each bottom corner. To prevent screws from pulling out, use 2 #8 x 3/4--in. (19 mm) screws into the side and 2 #8 x 3/4--in. (19 mm) screws in the bottom of the furnace casing for each strap. (See Fig. 15 and 16.) WARNING Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death and/or property damage. Never operate a furnace without a filter or with filter access door removed. There are no provisions for an internal filter rack in these furnaces. Refer to the instructions supplied with accessory Media Cabinet for assembly and installation options. This furnace requires a field--supplied external filter rack or a suitable field--supplied substitute, such as the media cabinet. See Table 17 for accessory list. Refer to the instructions supplied with external filter rack for assembly and installation options. 12 Table 4—Opening Dimensions -- In. (mm) 14–3/16 (360) 17–1/2 (445) 21 (533) 24--- 1/2 (622) PLENUM OPENING APPLICATION Upflow Applications on Combustible or Noncombustible Flooring (KGASB subbase not required) Downflow Applications on Noncombustible Flooring (KGASB subbase not required) Downflow applications on combustible flooring (KGASB subbase required) Downflow Applications on Combustible Flooring with CNPV, CNRV, CAR, or CAP Coil Assembly or KCAKC coil box (KGASB subbase not required) Upflow Applications on Combustible or Noncombustible Flooring (KGASB subbase not required) Downflow Applications on Noncombustible Flooring (KGASB subbase not required) Downflow applications on combustible flooring (KGASB subbase required) Downflow Applications on Combustible Flooring with CNPV, CNRV, CAR, or CAP Coil Assembly or KCAKC coil box (KGASB subbase not required) Upflow Applications on Combustible or Noncombustible Flooring (KGASB subbase not required) Downflow Applications on Noncombustible Flooring (KGASB subbase not required) Downflow applications on combustible flooring (KGASB subbase required) Downflow Applications on Combustible Flooring with CNPV, CNRV, CAR, or CAP Coil Assembly or KCAKC coil box (KGASB subbase not required) Upflow Applications on Combustible or Noncombustible Flooring (KGASB subbase not required) Downflow Applications on Noncombustible Flooring (KGASB subbase not required) Downflow applications on Combustible flooring (KGASB subbase required) Downflow Applications on Combustible Flooring with CNPV, CNRV, CAR, or CAP Coil Assembly or KCAKC coil box (KGASB subbase not required) AIR DUCTS General Requirements The duct system should be designed and sized according to accepted national standards such as those published by: Air Conditioning Contractors Association (ACCA), Sheet Metal and Air Conditioning Contractors National Association (SMACNA) or American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) or consult The Air Systems Design Guidelines reference tables available from your local distributor. The duct system should be sized to handle the required system design CFM at the design external static pressure. The furnace airflow rates are provided in Table 5 -- AIR DELIVERY--CFM (With Filter). When a furnace is installed so that the supply ducts carry air circulated by the furnace to areas outside the space containing the furnace, the return air shall also be handled by duct(s) sealed to the furnace casing and terminating outside the space containing the furnace. Secure ductwork with proper fasteners for type of ductwork used. Seal supply-- and return--duct connections to furnace with code approved tape or duct sealer. NOTE: Flexible connections should be used between ductwork and furnace to prevent transmission of vibration. Ductwork passing through unconditioned space should be insulated and sealed to enhance system performance. When air conditioning is used, a vapor barrier is recommended. Maintain a 1--in. (25 mm) clearance from combustible materials to supply air ductwork for a distance of 36 in. (914 mm) horizontally from the furnace. See NFPA 90B or local code for further requirements. FLOOR OPENING A 12--- 11/16 (322) 12--- 9/16 (319) 11--- 13/16 (284) B 21--- 5/8 (549) 19 (483) 19 (483) C 13--- 5/16 (338) 13--- 3/16 (335) 13--- 7/16 (341) D 22--- 1/4 (565) 19--- 5/8 (498) 20--- 5/8 (600) 12--- 5/16 (319) 19 (483) 13--- 5/16 (338) 20 (508) 16 (406) 15--- 7/8 (403) 15--- 1/8 (384) 21--- 5/8 (549) 19 (483) 19 (483) 16--- 5/8 (422) 16--- 1/2 (419) 16--- 3/4 (425) 22--- 1/4 (565) 19--- 5/8 (498) 20--- 5/8 (600) 15--- 1/2 (394) 19 (483) 16--- 1/2 (419) 20 (508) 19--- 1/2 (495) 19--- 3/8 (492) 18--- 5/8 (473) 21--- 5/8 (549) 19 (483) 19 (483) 20--- 1/8 (511) 20 (508) 20--- 1/4 (514) 22--- 1/4 (565) 19--- 5/8 (498) 20--- 5/8 (600) 19 (483) 19 (483) 20 (508) 20 (508) 23 (584) 22--- 7/8 (581) 22--- 1/8 (562) 21--- 1/8 (537) 19 (483) 19 (483) 23--- 5/8 (600) 23--- 1/2 (597) 23--- 3/4 (603) 22--- 1/4 (565) 19--- 5/8 (498) 20--- 5/8 (600) 22--- 1/2 (572) 19 (483) 23--- 1/2 (597) 20 (508) Ductwork Acoustical Treatment NOTE: Metal duct systems that do not have a 90 degree elbow and 10 ft. (3 M) of main duct to the first branch take--off may require internal acoustical lining. As an alternative, fibrous ductwork may be used if constructed and installed in accordance with the latest edition of SMACNA construction standard on fibrous glass ducts. Both acoustical lining and fibrous ductwork shall comply with NFPA 90B as tested by UL Standard 181 for Class 1 Rigid air ducts. Supply Air Connections For a furnace not equipped with a cooling coil, the outlet duct shall be provided with a removable access panel. This opening shall be accessible when the furnace is installed and shall be of such a size that the heat exchanger can be viewed for possible openings using light assistance or a probe can be inserted for sampling the air stream. The cover attachment shall prevent leaks. 13 310AAV FURNACE CASING WIDTH Table 5—Air Delivery -- CFM (with Filter)* 310AAV FURNACE SIZE RETURN---AIR INLET 045---08/ 024045 Bottom or Side(s) 045---12/ 036045 Bottom or Side(s) 070---08/ 024070 Bottom or Side(s) 070---12/ 036070 Bottom or Side(s) 070---16/ 048070 Bottom or Side(s) 090---14/ 042090 Bottom or Side(s) 090---16/ 048090 Bottom or Side(s) Bottom Only 090---20/ 060090 Both Sides or 1 Side & Bottom 1Side Only 110---12/ 036110 Bottom or Side(s) 110---16/ 048110 Bottom or Side(s) Bottom Only 110---22/ 066110 Bottom Sides or 1 Side & Bottom 1Side Only SPEED High Med --- High Med --- Low High Med --- High Med --- Low High Med --- High Med --- Low High Med --- High Med --- Low High Med --- High Med --- Low High Med --- High Med --- Low High Med --- High Med --- Low High Med --- High Med --- Low High Med --- High Med --- Low High Med --- High Med --- Low High Med --- High Med --- Low High Med --- High Med --- Low High Med --- High Med --- Low High Med --- High Med --- Low High Med --- High Med --- Low 0.1 1035 865 760 1440 1360 1250 1030 835 725 1425 1320 1200 1755 1550 1355 1605 1470 1310 1940 1740 1505 2405 2170 1920 2530 2230 1895 2475 2105 1850 1600 1475 1315 1980 1745 1530 2485 2135 1855 --- --2140 1855 2495 2030 --- --- 0.2 995 830 720 1375 1300 1210 1005 815 700 1375 1280 1175 1700 1520 1340 1570 1445 1295 1880 1700 1505 2310 2110 1875 2450 2170 1890 2395 2145 1860 1550 1435 1295 1915 1710 1515 2415 2100 1840 --- --2100 1840 2440 2025 1735 EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (In. W.C.) 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 945 895 835 770 675 565 790 745 690 625 545 440 680 635 580 520 445 345 1305 1240 1160 1070 975 870 1240 1175 1115 1040 950 850 1160 1100 1040 965 885 790 965 925 870 810 740 645 790 755 710 660 590 480 675 635 595 545 460 350 1320 1265 1200 1125 1035 940 1240 1205 1140 1075 995 905 1145 1105 1050 990 920 840 1635 1570 1505 1435 1350 1260 1475 1430 1375 1310 1240 1155 1310 1280 1240 1190 1125 1060 1535 1465 1385 1285 1175 1055 1410 1380 1300 1220 1115 990 1265 1230 1195 1120 1025 915 1805 1720 1635 1540 1425 1290 1650 1590 1525 1440 1335 1195 1480 1440 1375 1300 1190 1045 2220 2130 2025 1920 1790 1660 2040 1970 1895 1785 1675 1565 1835 1780 1715 1630 1535 1420 2365 2270 2165 2065 1940 1805 2110 2050 1985 1890 1780 1660 1845 1815 1755 1685 1600 1480 2300 2200 2090 1985 1865 1730 2070 2010 1940 1845 1735 1620 1810 1770 1715 1650 1555 1445 1490 1425 1355 1260 1135 990 1395 1335 1285 1185 1070 890 1265 1220 1155 1080 985 810 1835 1750 1655 1495 1365 1185 1650 1560 1450 1340 1205 1090 1470 1400 1310 1215 1095 990 2340 2255 2160 2080 1950 1840 2060 2000 1930 1860 1765 1670 1815 1775 1725 1675 1600 1510 2355 2285 2190 2090 1965 1850 2050 1990 1935 1865 1760 1670 1815 1775 1725 1675 1600 1510 2370 2290 2205 2120 2015 1910 2000 1950 1905 1850 1750 1660 1725 1695 1650 1595 1535 1455 0.9 390 250 220 730 725 670 465 325 250 830 790 725 1160 1070 975 895 830 710 1090 1010 890 1530 1420 1275 1670 1525 1350 1585 1475 1310 785 725 675 965 865 830 1720 1555 1405 1705 1545 1405 1775 1555 1335 1.0 195 195 195 560 575 520 280 205 --- --655 620 555 1055 970 890 645 600 565 830 820 740 1350 1260 1135 1505 1360 1180 1425 1325 1150 530 450 440 700 605 670 1565 1425 1290 1535 1410 1290 1625 1425 1230 * A filter is required for each return ---air inlet. Airflow performance included 3/4 ---in. (19 mm) washable filter media such as contained in factory ---authorized accessory filter rack. To determine airflow performance without this filter, assume an additional 0.1 In. W.C. available external static pressure. --- --- Indicates unstable operating conditions. 14 FURNACE SIZE 135---16/ 048135 RETURN---AIR INLET Bottom or Side(s) Bottom Only 135---22/ 066135 Bottom, Sides or 1 Side & Bottom 1 Side Only Bottom Only 155---20/ 060155 Both Sides Or 1 Side & Bottom 1Side Only SPEED High Med --- High Med --- Low High Med --- High Med --- Low High Med --- High Med --- Low High Med --- High Med --- Low High Med --- High Med --- Low High Med --- High Med --- Low High Med --- High Med --- Low 0.1 2065 1790 1480 2445 2130 1860 --- --2120 1860 --- --2070 1860 2465 2115 1800 --- --2155 1800 --- --2140 1800 0.2 2000 1755 1480 2365 2080 1830 --- --2075 1830 --- --2015 1830 2430 2095 1790 --- --2125 1790 --- --2085 1790 EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE (In. W.C.) 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 1930 1835 1710 1590 1420 1235 1705 1640 1550 1465 1295 1145 1480 1450 1380 1295 1160 1005 2280 2190 2085 1980 1850 1705 2025 1960 1880 1795 1690 1550 1800 1755 1705 1630 1530 1415 2355 2280 2160 2065 1930 1805 1995 1970 1905 1835 1735 1645 1800 1755 1725 1630 1530 1415 2215 2130 2030 1920 1795 1675 1970 1935 1855 1765 1655 1550 1800 1755 1725 1630 1530 1415 2375 2305 2215 2110 2000 1865 2055 2005 1940 1845 1820 1675 1770 1735 1695 1640 1570 1465 2375 2285 2185 2105 1995 1870 2075 2015 1935 1830 1780 1635 1770 1735 1695 1640 1570 1465 2260 2180 2070 1975 1865 1740 2020 1950 1850 1745 1695 1545 1770 1735 1695 1640 1570 1465 0.9 1025 945 855 1520 1405 1280 1655 1515 1280 1540 1445 1280 1715 1525 1345 1720 1485 1345 1595 1415 1345 1.0 835 775 670 1355 1255 1140 1465 1325 1140 1385 1265 1140 1530 1390 1225 1555 1365 1225 1440 1290 1225 * A filter is required for each return ---air inlet. Airflow performance included 3/4 ---in. (19 mm) washable filter media such as contained in factory ---authorized accessory filter rack. To determine airflow performance without this filter, assume an additional 0.1 In. W.C. available external static pressure. --- --- Indicates unstable operating conditions. UPFLOW DOWNFLOW HORIZONTAL 90° 90° YES YES 120° MIN YES YES 120° MIN NO NO Fig. 14 --- Duct Flanges 15 YES 120° MIN YES NO A02020 310AAV Table 5⎯ Air Delivery -- CFM (with Filter)* (Continued) " (6mm) THREADED ROD 4 REQ. 1/4 310AAV OUTER DOOR ASSEMBLY SECURE ANGLE IRON TO BOTTOM OF FURNACE WITH 3 #8 x 3/4" (19mm) SCREWS TYPICAL FOR 2 SUPPORTS 8" (203mm) MIN FOR DOOR REMOVAL 1” (25mm) SQUARE, 1-1/4”x1-1/4”x1/8” (32x32x3mm) ANGLE IRON OR UNI-STRUT MAY BE USED (2) HEX NUTS, (2) WASHERS & (2) LOCK WASHERS REQ. PER ROD A10130 Fig. 15 --- Horizontal Unit Suspension METHOD 2 USE (4) #8 x 3/4 (19 mm) SHEET METAL SCREWS FOR EACH STRAP. THE STRAPS SHOULD BE VERTICAL AGAINST THE FURNACE SIDES AND NOT PULL AWAY FROM THE FURNACE SIDES. METHOD 1 FOLD ALL STRAPS UNDER FURNACE AND SECURE WTH (4) #8 x 3/4 (19 mm) SHEET METAL SCREWS (2 SCREWS IN SIDE AND 2 SCREWS IN BOTTOM). Fig. 16 --- Horizontal Suspension with Straps 16 A10131 LINE CONTACT ONLY PERMISSIBLE BETWEEN LINES FORMED BY INTERSECTIONS OF THE TOP AND TWO SIDES OF THE FURNACE JACKET AND BUILDING JOISTS, STUDS, OR FRAMING. 17 3/4″ (451mm)OVERALL 4 3/4″ (121mm) UNDER DOOR 1″ (25mm) UNDER FURNACE TYPE-B EXTEND OUT 12″ (305mm) VENT FROM FACE OF DOOR ) mm 2 5 1 ( IN* 6″ M 30-IN. (762mm) MIN WORK AREA * WHEN USED WITH SINGLE WALL VENT CONNECTIONS 17 3/4″ (451mm) SHEET METAL 559 22″ ( mm ) EQUIPMENT MANUAL SHUT-OFF GAS VALVE SEDIMENT TRAP UNION Fig. 17 --- Typical Attic Installation Fig. 18 --- Upflow Return Air Configurations and Restrictions 17 A10164 A02075 310AAV GAS ENTRY 310AAV Fig. 19 --- Downflow Return Air Configurations and Restrictions Fig. 20 --- Horizontal Return Air Configurations and Restrictions Upflow and Horizontal Furnaces Connect supply--air duct to flanges on furnace supply--air outlet. Bend flange upward to 90_ with wide duct pliers. (See Fig. 14.) The supply--air duct must be connected to ONLY the furnace supply--outlet--air duct flanges or air conditioning coil casing (when used). DO NOT cut main furnace casing side to attach supply air duct, humidifier, or other accessories. All accessories MUST be connected to duct external to furnace main casing. NOTE: For horizontal applications, the top--most flange may be bent past 90_ to allow the evaporator coil to hang on the flange A02163 A02162 temporarily while the remaining attachment and sealing of the coil are performed. Downflow Furnaces Connect supply--air duct to supply--air outlet on furnace. Bend flange inward past 90_ with wide duct pliers. (See Fig. 14.) The supply--air duct must be connected to ONLY the furnace supplyoutlet or air conditioning coil casing (when used). When installed on combustible material, supply--air duct must be connected to ONLY the factory--approved accessory subbase or a factory--approved air conditioning coil casing. DO NOT cut main furnace casing to attach supply side air duct, humidifier, or other 18 accessories. All accessories MUST be connected to duct external to furnace casing. WARNING Table 6—Maximum Capacity of Pipe FIRE HAZARD A failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, or death and/or property damage. Never connect return--air ducts to the back of the furnace. Follow instructions below. Return Air Connections Downflow Furnaces The return--air duct must be connected to return--air opening (bottom inlet) as shown in Fig. 19. DO NOT cut into casing sides (left or right). Side opening is permitted for only upflow and most horizontal furnaces. (See Fig. 19.) Bypass humidifier connections should be made at ductwork or coil casing sides exterior to furnace. Upflow and Horizontal Furnaces The return--air duct must be connected to bottom, sides (left or right), or a combination of bottom and side(s) of main furnace casing as shown in Fig. 18 and 20. Bypass humidifier may be attached into unused return air side of the furnace casing. (See Fig. 18 and 20.) Not all horizontal furnaces are approved for side return air connections. (See Fig. 20.) GAS PIPING ! NOMINAL IRON PIPE SIZE IN. (MM) INTERNAL DIA. IN. (MM) 10 (3.0) 20 (6.0) 30 (9.1) 40 (12.1) 50 (15.2) 1/2 (12.7) 0.622 (158) 175 120 97 82 73 3/4 (19.0) 0.824 (20.9) 360 250 200 170 151 1( 25.4) 1.049 (26.6) 680 465 375 320 285 1.380 (35.0) 1400 950 770 660 580 1.610 (40.9) 2100 1460 1180 990 900 1-1/4 (31.8) 1-1/2 (38.1) * Cubic ft. of natural gas per hr for gas pressures of 0.5 psig (14 ---In. W.C.) or less and a pressure drop of 0.5 ---In. W.C. (based on a 0.60 specific gravity gas). Ref: Table 6 and ANSI Z223 ---2009/NFPA 54 ---2009. ! Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death, and/or property damage. If local codes allow the use of a flexible gas appliance connector, always use a new listed connector. Do not use a connector which has previously served another gas appliance. Black iron pipe shall be installed at the furnace gas control valve and extend a minimum of 2 in. (51 mm) outside the furnace. WARNING ! Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death, and/or property damage. Never purge a gas line into a combustion chamber. Never test for gas leaks with an open flame. Use a commercially available soap solution made specifically for the detection of leaks to check all connections. WARNING FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death, and/or property damage. Use proper length of pipe to avoid stress on gas control manifold and a gas leak. Gas piping must be installed in accordance with national and local codes. Refer to current edition of NFGC. Installations must be made in accordance with all authorities having jurisdiction. If possible, the gas supply line should be a separate line running directly from meter to furnace. NOTE: In the state of Massachusetts: 1. Gas supply connections MUST be performed by a licensed plumber or gas fitter. 2. When flexible connectors are used, the maximum length shall not exceed 36 inches (915 mm). 3. When lever handle type manual equipment shutoff valves are used, they shall be T--handle valves. 4. The use of copper tubing for gas piping is NOT approved by the state of Massachusetts. Refer to Table 6 for recommended gas pipe sizing. Risers must be used to connect to furnace and to meter. Support all gas piping WARNING FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARD FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARD ! LENGTH OF PIPE --- FT (M) CAUTION FURNACE OVERHEAT HAZARD Failure to follow this caution may result in unit component damage. Connect gas pipe to gas valve using a backup wrench to avoid damaging gas controls and burner misalignment. An accessible manual equipment shutoff valve MUST be installed external to furnace casing and within 6 ft. (1.8 M) of furnace. A 1/8--in. (3 mm) NPT plugged tapping, accessible for test gauge connection, MUST be installed immediately upstream of gas supply connection to furnace and downstream of manual equipment shutoff valve. NOTE: The furnace gas valve inlet pressure tap connection is suitable to use as test gauge connection providing test pressure DOES NOT exceed maximum 0.5 psig (14--In. W.C.) stated on gas control valve. (See Fig. 42.) Some installations require gas entry on right side of furnace (as viewed in upflow.) (See Fig. 21.) Install a sediment trap in riser leading to furnace as shown in Fig. 22. Connect a capped nipple into lower end of tee. Capped nipple should extend below level of furnace gas controls. Place a ground joint union between furnace gas control valve and exterior manual equipment gas shutoff valve. A 1/8--in. (3 mm) NPT plugged tapping, accessible for test gauge connection, MUST be installed immediately upstream of gas supply connection to furnace and downstream of manual equipment shutoff valve. 19 310AAV ! with appropriate straps, hangers, etc. Use a minimum of 1 hanger every 6 ft. (1.8 M) Joint compound (pipe dope) should be applied sparingly and only to male threads of joints. Pipe dope must be resistant to the action of propane gas. Factory Installed Alternate Location 2” (51mm) 310AAV Street Elbow Fig. 21 --- Burner and Manifold A08551 Fig. 23 --- Relocating J--Box A10291 GAS SUPPLY MANUAL SHUTOFF VALVE (REQUIRED) SEDIMENT TRAP UNION Fig. 22 --- Typical Gas Pipe Arrangement A10141 A02035 Piping should be pressure and leak tested in accordance with NFGC, local, and national plumbing and gas codes before the furnace has been connected. After all connections have been made, purge lines and check for leakage at furnace prior to operating furnace. If pressure exceeds 0.5 psig (14--In. W.C.), gas supply pipe must be disconnected from furnace and capped before and during supply pipe pressure test. If test pressure is equal to or less than 0.5 psig (14--In. W.C.), turn off electric shutoff switch located on furnace gas control valve and accessible manual equipment shutoff valve before and during supply pipe pressure test. After all connections have been made, purge lines and check for leakage at furnace prior to operating furnace. The gas supply pressure shall be within the maximum and minimum inlet supply pressures marked on the rating plate with the furnace burners ON and OFF. Fig. 24 --- Field--Supplied Electrical Box on Furnace Casing ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS ! WARNING ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death. Blower access panel door switch opens 115--v power to control. No component operation can occur. Do not bypass or close switch with panel removed. See Fig. 26 for field wiring diagram showing typical field 115--v wiring. Check all factory and field electrical connections for tightness. 20 WARNING ELECTRICAL SHOCK AND FIRE HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death, or property damage. The cabinet MUST have an uninterrupted or unbroken ground according to NEC ANSI/NFPA 70--2008 or local codes to minimize personal injury if an electrical fault should occur. This may consist of electrical wire, conduit approved for electrical ground or a listed, grounded power cord (where permitted by local code) when installed in accordance with existing electrical codes. Refer to the power cord manufacturer’s ratings for proper wire gauge. Do not use gas piping as an electrical ground. ! CAUTION FURNACE MAY NOT OPERATE Failure to follow this caution may result in intermittent furnace operation. Furnace control must be grounded for proper operation or else control will lock out. Control must remain grounded through green/yellow wire routed to gas valve and manifold bracket screw. while swinging the front edge of the J--Box outboard of the casing. 2. Cut wire tie on loop in furnace wires attached to J--box. 3. Move J--Box to desired location. 4. Fasten J--Box to casing with two screws removed in Step 1. 5. Route J--Box wires within furnace away from sharp edges, rotating parts and hot surfaces. ELECTRICAL CONNECTION TO J--BOX Field--Supplied Electrical Box on Furnace J--Box Bracket See Fig. 24. 1. Remove cover from furnace J--Box. 2. Attach electrical box to furnace J--Box bracket with at least two field--supplied screws through holes in electrical box into holes in bracket. Use blunt--nose screws that will not pierce wire insulation. 3. Route furnace power wires through holes in electrical box and J--Box bracket, and make field--wire connections in electrical box. Use best practices (NEC in U.S.) for wire bushings, strain relief, etc. 4. Route and secure field ground wire to green ground screw on J--Box bracket. 5. Connect line voltage leads as shown in Fig. 26. 6. Reinstall cover to J--Box. Do not pinch wires between cover and bracket. Electrical Box on Furnace Casing Side See Fig. 24. 115--V WIRING Verify that the voltage, frequency, and phase correspond to that specified on unit rating plate. Also, check to be sure that service provided by utility is sufficient to handle load imposed by this equipment. Refer to rating plate or Table 7 for equipment electrical specifications. Make all electrical connections in accordance with National Electrical Code (NEC) ANSI/NFPA 70--2008 and any local codes or ordinances that might apply. ! WARNING FIRE HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death, or property damage. Do not connect aluminum wire between disconnect switch and furnace. Use only copper wire. Use a separate, fused branch electrical circuit with a properly sized fuse or circuit breaker for this furnace. See Table 7 for wire size and fuse specifications. A readily accessible means of electrical disconnect must be located within sight of the furnace. NOTE: Proper polarity must be maintained for 115--v wiring. If polarity is incorrect, control LED status indicator light will flash rapidly and furnace will NOT operate. J--BOX RELOCATION NOTE: If factory location of J--Box is acceptable, go to next section (ELECTRICAL CONNECTION TO J--BOX). NOTE: On 14--in. (356 mm) wide casing models, the J--Box shall not be relocated to other side of furnace casing when the vent pipe is routed within the casing. 1. Remove and save two screws holding J--Box. (See Fig. 23.) NOTE: The J--Box cover need not be removed from the J--Box in order to move the J--Box. Do NOT remove green ground screw inside J--Box. The ground screw is not threaded into the casing flange and can be lifted out of the clearance hole in casing ! WARNING FIRE OR ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death, or property damage. If field--supplied manual disconnect switch is to be mounted on furnace casing side, select a location where a drill or fastener cannot damage electrical or gas components. 1. Select and remove a hole knockout in the casing where the electrical box is to be installed. NOTE: Check that duct on side of furnace will not interfere with installed electrical box. 2. Remove the desired electrical box hole knockout and position the hole in the electrical box over the hole in the furnace casing. 3. Fasten the electrical box to casing by driving two field supplied screws from inside electrical box into casing steel. 4. Remove and save two screws holding J--Box. (See Fig. 23.) 5. Pull furnace power wires out of 1/2--in. (12 mm) diameter hole in J--Box. Do not loosen wires from strain--relief wire--tie on outside of J--Box. 6. Route furnace power wires through holes in casing and electrical box and into electrical box. 7. Pull field power wires into electrical box. 8. Remove cover from furnace J--Box. 9. Route field ground wire through holes in electrical box and casing, and into furnace J--Box. 10. Reattach furnace J--Box to furnace casing with screws removed in Step 4. 11. Secure field ground wire to J--Box green ground screw. 21 310AAV ! 310AAV Table 7—Electrical Data FURNACE SIZE VOLTS--HERTZ--PHASE 045---08/024045 045---12/036045 070---08/024070 070---12/036070 070---16/048070 090---14/042090 090---16/048090 090---20/060090 110---12/036110 110---16/048110 110---22/066110 135---16/048135 135---22/066135 155---20/060155 115--- 60--- 1 115--- 60--- 1 115--- 60--- 1 115--- 60--- 1 115--- 60--- 1 115--- 60--- 1 115--- 60--- 1 115--- 60--- 1 115--- 60--- 1 115--- 60--- 1 115--- 60--- 1 115--- 60--- 1 115--- 60--- 1 115--- 60--- 1 OPERATING VOLTAGE RANGE Maximum* 127 127 127 127 127 127 127 127 127 127 127 127 127 127 Minimum* 104 104 104 104 104 104 104 104 104 104 104 104 104 104 MAXIMUM UNIT AMPS UNIT AMPACITY# MAXIMUM WIRE LENGTH FT. (M)‡ MAXIMUM FUSE OR CKT BKR AMPS† MINIMUM WIRE GAUGE 5.2 7.2 5.1 7.2 9.5 8.6 10.0 14.1 8.6 10.2 15.1 10.5 14.5 15.4 7.26 9.79 7.14 9.72 12.60 11.39 13.09 18.2 11.27 13.34 19.42 13.63 18.72 19.83 49 (14.9) 37 (11.2) 51 (15.5) 38 (11.5) 29 (8.8) 32 (9.7) 28 (8.5) 31 (9.4) 32 (9.7) 27 (8.2) 29 (8.8) 27 (8.2) 30 (9.1) 29 (8.8) 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 20 15 15 20 15 20 20 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 12 14 14 12 14 12 12 * Permissible limits of the voltage range at which the unit operates satisfactorily. # Unit ampacity = 125 percent of largest operating component’s full load amps plus 100 percent of all other potential operating components’ (EAC, humidifier, etc.) full load amps. { Time ---delay type is recommended. } Length shown is as measured 1 way along wire path between unit and service panel for maximum 2 percent voltage drop. 12. Complete electrical box wiring and installation. Connect line voltage leads as shown in Fig. 26. Use best practices (NEC) for wire bushings, strain relief, etc. 13. Reinstall cover to J--Box. Do not pinch wires between cover and bracket. POWER CORD INSTALLATION IN FURNACE J--BOX NOTE: Power cords must be able to handle the electrical requirements listed in Table 7. Refer to power cord manufacturer’s listings. 1. Remove cover from J--Box. 2. Route listed power cord through 7/8--in. (22 mm) diameter hole in J--Box. 3. Secure power cord to J--Box bracket with a strain relief bushing or a connector approved for the type of cord used. 4. Secure field ground wire to green ground screw on J--Box bracket. 5. Connect line voltage leads as shown in Fig. 26. 6. Reinstall cover to J--Box. Do not pinch wires between cover and bracket. BX CABLE INSTALLATION IN FURNACE J--BOX 1. Remove cover from J--Box. 2. Route BX cable into 7/8--inch (22 mm) diameter hole in J--Box. 3. Secure BX cable to J--Box bracket with connectors approved for the type of cable used. 4. Secure field ground wire to green ground screw on J--Box bracket. 5. Connect line voltage leads as shown in Fig. 26. 6. Reinstall cover to J--Box. Do not pinch wires between cover and bracket. 22 TWINNING AND/OR COMPONENT TEST TERMINAL BLOWER OFF-DELAY J2 JUMPER BLOWER OFF-DELAY 120 180 90 150 J2 G 24-V THERMOSTAT TERMINALS HUMIDIFIER TERMINAL (24-VAC 0.5 AMP MAX.) Com 24V TRANSFORMER 24-VAC CONNECTIONS W PLT Y TEST/TWIN R HUM 0.5 AMP@24VAC NUETRAL BLW STATUS CODE LED 3-AMP FUSE 310AAV FUSE 3-AMP SEC-2 SEC-1 L2 PL1-LOW VOLTAGE MAIN HARNESS CONNECTOR 1 115-VAC(L2)NEUTRAL CONNECTIONS EAC-2 PLT LED OPERATION & DIAGNOSTIC LIGHT COOL HEAT COOL HEAT 1-AMP@ EAC-1 115VAC SPARE-1 PL2 1 115 VAC (L1) LINE VOLTAGE CONNECTION SPARE-2 BLOWER SPEED SELECTION TERMINALS PR-1 L1 SPARE-1 SPARE-2 PL2-HOT SURFACE IGNITER & INDUCER MOTOR CONNECTOR EAC-1 TERMINAL (115-VAC 1.0 AMP MAX.) A02100 Fig. 25 --- Furnace Control FIELD 24-V WIRING FIELD 115-, 208/230-, 460-V WIRING FACTORY 24-V WIRING FACTORY 115-V WIRING NOTE 2 FIVE WIRE THREE-WIRE HEATING-ONLY W C R G Y THERMOSTAT TERMINALS FIELD-SUPPLIED DISCONNECT 208/230- OR 460-V THREE PHASE BLOWER DOOR SWITCH BLK W BLK WHT WHT GND GND 115-V FIELDSUPPLIED DISCONNECT AUXILIARY J-BOX C O N T R O L R 208/230-V SINGLE PHASE G COM GND NOTE 1 CONDENSING UNIT Y/Y2 24-V TERMINAL BLOCK FURNACE TWO WIRE NOTES: 1. Connect Y-terminal in furnace as shown for proper blower operation. 2. Some thermostats require a "C" terminal connection as shown. 3. If any of the original wire, as supplied, must be replaced, use same type or equivalent wire. Fig. 26 --- Heating and Cooling Application Wiring Diagram with Single Stage Thermostat 23 A99440 310AAV 24--V WIRING Make field 24--v connections at the 24--v terminal strip. (See Fig. 25.) Connect terminal Y as shown in Fig. 26 for proper cooling operation. Use only AWG No. 18, color--coded, copper thermostat wire. The 24--v circuit contains an automotive--type, 3--amp. fuse located on the control. Any direct shorts during installation, service, or maintenance could cause this fuse to blow. If fuse replacement is required, use ONLY a 3--amp. fuse of identical size. ACCESSORIES 1. Electronic Air Cleaner (EAC) Connect an accessory Electronic Air Cleaner (if used) using 1/4--in female quick connect terminals to the two male 1/4--in quick--connect terminals on the control board marked EAC--1 and EAC--2. The terminals are rated for 115 VAC, 1.0 amps maximum and are energized during blower motor operation. (See Fig. 24.) 2. Humidifier (HUM) Connect an accessory 24 VAC, 0.5 amp. maximum humidifier (if used) to the 1/4--in male quick--connect HUM terminal and COM--24V screw terminal on the control board thermostat strip. The HUM terminal is energized when gas valve relay (GVR) is energized. (See Fig. 24.) NOTE: A field--supplied, 115--v controlled relay connected to EAC terminals may be added if humidifier operation is desired during blower operation. NOTE: DO NOT connect furnace control HUM terminal to HUM (humidifier) terminal on Thermidistatt, Zone Controller or similar device. See Thermidistatt, Zone Controller, thermostat, or controller manufacturer’s instructions for proper connection. VENTING The furnace shall be connected to a listed factory built chimney or vent, or a clay--tile lined masonry or concrete chimney. Venting into an unlined masonry chimney or concrete chimney is prohibited. When an existing Category I furnace is removed or replaced, the original venting system may no longer be sized to properly vent the attached appliances. An improperly sized Category I venting system could cause the formation of condensate in the furnace and vent, leakage of condensate and combustion products, and spillage of combustion products into the living space. Vent system or vent connectors may need to be resized. Vent systems or vent connectors, must be sized to approach minimum size as determined using appropriate table found in the NFGC. GENERAL VENTING REQUIREMENTS Follow all safety codes for proper vent sizing and installation requirements, including local building codes, the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1--2009/NFPA 54--2009 (NFGC), Parts 12 and 13, local building codes, and furnace and vent manufacturers’ instructions. ! WARNING CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING HAZARD Failure to follow the steps outlined below for each appliance connected to the venting system being placed into operation could result in carbon monoxide poisoning or death. The following steps shall be followed for each appliance connected to the venting system being placed into operation, while all other appliances connected to the venting system are not in operation: 1. Seal any unused openings in venting system. 2. Inspect the venting system for proper size and horizontal pitch, as required in the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 and these instructions. Determine that there is no blockage or restriction, leakage, corrosion and other deficiencies, which could cause an unsafe condition. 3. As far as practical, close all building doors and windows and all doors between the space in which the appliance(s) connected to the venting system are located and other spaces of the building. 4. Close fireplace dampers. 5. Turn on clothes dryers and any appliance not connected to the venting system. Turn on any exhaust fans, such as range hoods and bathroom exhausts, so they are operating at maximum speed. Do not operate a summer exhaust fan. 6. Follow the lighting instructions. Place the appliance being inspected into operation. Adjust the thermostat so appliance is operating continuously. 7. Test for spillage from draft hood equipped appliances at the draft hood relief opening after 5 minutes of main burner operation. Use the flame of a match or candle. 8. If improper venting is observed during any of the above tests, the venting system must be corrected in accordance with the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 . 9. After it has been determined that each appliance connected to the venting system properly vents when tested as outlined above, return doors, windows, exhaust fans, fireplace dampers and any other gas--fired burning appliance to their previous conditions of use. These furnaces are design--certified as Category I furnaces in accordance with ANSI Z21.47--2009/CSA 2.3--2009 and operate with a non--positive vent static pressure to minimize the potential for vent gas leakage. Category I furnaces operate with a flue loss not less than 17 percent to minimize the potential for condensation in the venting system. These furnaces are approved for common venting and multistory venting with other fan assisted or draft hood equipped appliances in accordance with the NFGC, the local building codes, and furnace and vent manufacturers’ instructions. The following information and warning must be considered in addition to the requirements defined in the NFGC. ! WARNING CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death. Do not bypass the draft safeguard switch, as an unsafe condition could exist which must be corrected. 24 1. Vent connector is Type--B double--wall, and 2. This furnace is common vented with at least 1 draft hood equipped appliance, and 3. The combined appliance input rating is less than the maximum capacity given in Table 8 , and 4. The input rating of each space heating appliance is greater than the minimum input rating given in Table 9 for the local 99% Winter Design Temperature. Chimneys having internal areas greater than 38 in2 (24516 mm2) require furnace input ratings greater than the input ratings of these furnaces. See footnote at bottom of Table 9, and 5. The authority having jurisdiction approves. If all of these conditions cannot be met, an alternative venting design shall be used, such as the listed chimney adapter kit with these furnaces, which are listed for use with the kit, a listed chimney--lining system, or a Type--B common vent. Inspections before the sale and at the time of installation will determine the acceptability of the chimney or the need for repair and/or (re)lining. Refer to the Fig. 27 to perform a chimney inspection. If the inspection of a previously used tile--lined chimney: a. Shows signs of vent gas condensation, the chimney should be relined in accordance with local codes and the authority having jurisdiction. The chimney should be relined with a listed metal liner, Type--B vent, or a listed chimney adapter kit shall be used to reduce condensation. If a condensate drain is required by local code, refer to the NFPA 54 / ANSI Z223.1--2009, Section 12.10 for additional information on condensate drains. b. Indicates the chimney exceeds the maximum permissible size in the tables, the chimney should be rebuilt or relined to conform to the requirements of the equipment being installed and the authority having jurisdiction. A chimney without a clay tile liner, which is otherwise in good condition, shall be rebuilt to conform to ANSI/NFPA 211 or be lined with a UL listed metal liner or UL listed Type--B vent. Relining with a listed metal liner or Type--B vent is considered to be a vent--in--a--chase. If a metal liner or Type--B vent is used to line a chimney, no other appliance shall be vented into the annular space between the chimney and the metal liner. 25 310AAV 1. If a vent (common or dedicated) becomes blocked, the furnace will be shut off by the draft safeguard switch located on the vent elbow. 2. Do not connect this Category I furnace into a single--wall dedicated or common vent. The dedicated or common vent is considered to be the vertical portion of the vent system that terminates outdoors. 3. Vent connectors serving Category I furnaces shall not be connected into any portion of a mechanical draft system operating under positive pressure. 4. Do not vent this appliance with any solid fuel burning appliance. 5. Category I furnaces must be vented vertically or nearly vertically unless equipped with a listed power venter. 6. Do not vent this appliance into an unlined masonry chimney. Refer to Chimney Inspection Chart, Fig. 27. MASONRY CHIMNEY REQUIREMENTS NOTE: These furnaces are CSA design--certified for use in exterior clay tile--lined masonry chimneys with a factory accessory Chimney Adapter Kit. Refer to the furnace rating plate for correct kit usage. The Chimney Adapter Kits are for use with ONLY furnaces having a Chimney Adapter Kit numbers marked on the furnace rating plate. If a clay tile--lined masonry chimney is being used and it is exposed to the outdoors below the roof line, relining might be required. Chimneys shall conform to the Standard for Chimneys, Fireplaces, Vents, and Solid Fuel Burning Appliances ANSI/NFPA 211--2009 and must be in good condition. U.S.A.--Refer to NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1--2009 Sections 13.1.8 and 13.2.20 of the NFGC or the authority having jurisdiction to determine whether relining is required. If relining is required, use a properly sized listed metal liner, Type--B vent, or a listed alternative venting design. NOTE: See the NFPA 54 / ANSI Z223.1--2009, 13.1.8 and 13.2.20 regarding alternative venting design and the Exception, which cover installations such as the Chimney Adapter Kits which are listed for use with these furnaces. The Chimney Adapter Kit is listed alternative venting system for these furnaces. See the kit instructions for complete details. See Table 17 for accessory list. This furnace is permitted to be vented into a clay tile--lined masonry chimney that is exposed to the outdoors below the roof line, provided: 310AAV Fig. 27 --- Chimney Inspection Chart 26 A10133 Air for combustion must not be contaminated by halogen compounds which include chlorides, fluorides, bromides, and iodides. These compounds are found in many common home products such as detergent, paint, glue, aerosol spray, bleach, cleaning solvent, salt, and air freshener, and can cause corrosion of furnaces and vents. Avoid using such products in the combustion--air supply. Furnace use during construction of the building could cause the furnace to be exposed to halogen compounds, causing premature failure of the furnace or venting system due to corrosion. Vent dampers on any appliance connected to the common vent can cause condensation and corrosion in the venting system. Do not use vent dampers on appliances common vented with this furnace. ADDITIONAL VENTING REQUIREMENTS A 4--in. (102 mm) round vent elbow is supplied with the furnace. A 5--in. (127 mm) or 6--in. (152 mm) vent connector may be required for some model furnaces. A field--supplied 4--in. (102 mm) to 5--in. (127 mm) or 4--in. (102 mm) to 6--in. (152 mm) sheet metal increaser fitting is required when 5--in. (127 mm) or 6--in. (152 mm) vent connector is used. See Fig. 28 -- 40 Venting Orientation for approved vent configurations. NOTE: Vent connector length for connector sizing starts at furnace vent elbow. The 4--in. (102 mm) vent elbow is shipped for upflow configuration and may be rotated for other positions. Remove the 3 screws that secure vent elbow to furnace, rotate furnace vent elbow to position desired, reinstall screws. The factory--supplied vent elbow does NOT count as part of the number of vent connector elbows. The vent connector can exit the cabinet of the furnace through one of 5 locations. 1. Attach the single wall vent connector to the furnace vent elbow, and fasten the vent connector to the vent elbow with at least two field--supplied, corrosion--resistant, sheet metal screws located 180_ apart. NOTE: An accessory flue extension is available to extend from the furnace elbow to outside the furnace casing. See Table 17 for accessory list. If flue extension is used, fasten the flue extension to the vent elbow with at least two field--supplied, corrosion--resistant, sheet metal screws located 180_ apart. Fasten the vent connector to the flue extension with at least two field--supplied, corrosion resistant sheet metal screws located 180_ apart. 2. Vent the furnace with the appropriate connector as shown in Fig. 28 -- 40. ! CAUTION CUT HAZARD Failure to follow this caution may result in personal injury. Sheet metal parts may have sharp edges or burrs. Use care and wear appropriate protective clothing, safety glasses and gloves when handling parts and servicing furnaces. 3. Determine the correct location of the knockout to be removed. 4. Use a hammer and screwdriver to strike a sharp blow between the tie points and work the slug back and forth until the slug breaks free. ! CAUTION BURN HAZARD Failure to follow this caution may cause personal injury. Hot vent pipe is within reach of small children when installed in downflow position. See the following instruction. An accessory Vent Guard Kit is REQUIRED for downflow applications for use where the vent exits through the lower portion of the furnace casing. Refer to the Vent Guard Kit Instructions for complete details. See Table 17 for accessory list. The horizontal portion of the venting system shall slope upwards not less than 1/4--in. (6 mm) per linear ft. (21 mm/m) from the furnace to the vent and shall be rigidly supported every 5 ft. (1.5 M) or less with metal hangers or straps to ensure there is no movement after installation. SIDEWALL VENTING This furnace is not approved for direct sidewall horizontal venting. Per section 12.4.3 of the NFPA 54 / ANSI Z223.1--2009, any listed mechanical venter may be used, when approved by the authority having jurisdiction. 27 310AAV APPLIANCE APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS Appliance operation has a significant impact on the performance of the venting system. If the appliances are sized, installed, adjusted, and operated properly, the venting system and/or the appliances should not suffer from condensation and corrosion. The venting system and all appliances shall be installed in accordance with applicable listings, standards, and codes. The furnace should be sized to provide 100 percent of the design heating load requirement plus any margin that occurs because of furnace model size capacity increments. Heating load estimates can be made using approved methods available from Air Conditioning Contractors of America (Manual J); American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and Air--Conditioning Engineers; or other approved engineering methods. Excessive oversizing of the furnace could cause the furnace and/or vent to fail prematurely. When a metal vent or metal liner is used, the vent must be in good condition and be installed in accordance with the vent manufacturer’s instructions. To prevent condensation in the furnace and vent system, the following precautions must be observed: 1. The return--air temperature must be at least 60_F (16_C) db except for brief periods of time during warm--up from setback at no lower than 55_F (13_C) db or during initial start--up from a standby condition. 2. Adjust the gas input rate per the installation instructions. Low gas input rate causes low vent gas temperatures, causing condensation and corrosion in the furnace and/or venting system. Derating is permitted only for altitudes above 2000 ft. (610 M). 3. Adjust the air temperature rise to the midpoint of the rise range or slightly above. Low air temperature rise can cause low vent gas temperature and potential for condensation problems. 4. Set thermostat heat anticipator or cycle rate to reduce short cycling. Table 8—Exterior Masonry Chimney Fan + Nat Installations with Type--B Double Wall Vent Connectors ENFPA & AGA Combined Appliance Maximum Input Rating in Thousands of Btuh per Hour VENT HEIGHT FT. (M) 6 (1.8) 8 (2.4) 10 (3.0) 15 (4.5) 20 (6.0) 30 (9.1) INTERNAL AREA OF CHIMNEY SQ. IN. (SQ. MM) 12 (7741) 74 80 84 NR NR NR 19 (12258) 119 130 138 152 NR NR 28 (18064) 178 193 207 233 250 NR 38 (24516) 257 279 299 334 368 404 310AAV Table 9—Minimum Allowable Input Rating of Space--Heating Appliance in Thousands of Btuh per Hour INTERNAL AREA OF CHIMNEY SQ. IN. (SQ. MM) 12 19 28 38 (7741) (12258) 18064) (24516) Local 99% Winter Design Temperature: 17 to 26 degrees F 6 0 55 99 141 8 52 74 111 154 10 NR 90 125 169 15 NR NR 167 212 20 NR NR 212 258 30 NR NR NR 362 Local 99% Winter Design Temperature: 5 to 16 degrees F* 6 NR 78 121 166 8 NR 94 135 182 10 NR 111 149 198 15 NR NR 193 247 20 NR NR NR 293 30 NR NR NR 377 Local 99% Winter Design Temperature: --- 10 to 4 degrees F* 6 NR NR 145 196 8 NR NR 159 213 10 NR NR 175 231 15 NR NR NR 283 20 NR NR NR 333 30 NR NR NR NR Local 99% Winter Design Temperature: --- 11_F (16_C) or lower Not recommended for any vent configuration. VENT HEIGHT FT. (M) *The 99.6% heating db temperatures found in the 1997 or 2001 ASHRAE Fundamentals Handbook, Climatic Design Information chapter, Table 1A (United States) or the 2005 ASHRAE Fundamentals handbook, Climatic Design Information chapter, and the CD ---ROM included with the 2005 ASHRAE Fundamentals Handbook. 28 FURNACE ORIENTATION VENT ORIENTATION Downflow Vent elbow left, then up Fig. 32 Horizontal Left Horizontal Left Horizontal Left Downflow Downflow Vent elbow right, then up Fig. 35 Vent Elbow up Fig. 36 Vent elbow right Fig. 37 Vent elbow up then left Fig. 30 Vent elbow up, then right Fig. 33 FURNACE INPUT (BTUH/HR) 154,000 132,000 110,000(036/--- 12 only) 154,000 132,000 154,000 132,000 154,000 110,000 (036/--- 12 only) 110,000 (036/--- 12 only) MINIMUM VENT DIAMETER IN. (mm)* MINIMUM VERTICAL VENT HEIGHT FT. (M)** 5 (127) 12 (3.6) 5 (127) 7 (.65) 5 (127) 7 (,65) 5 (127) 7 (.65) 5 (127) 10 (3.0) 5 (127) 10 (3.0) 310AAV Table 10—Minimum Vent Heights Caution!! for the following applications, use the minimum vertical vent heights as specified below. For all other applications, follow exclusively the national fuel gas code. * 4 in. (102 mm) inside casing or vent guard ** Including 4 in. (102 mm) vent section (s) NOTE: All vent configurations must also meet National Fuel Gas Code (NFGC) venting requirements NOTE: For all unlisted vent configurations, refer to National Fuel Gas Code (NFGC) venting requirements. SEE NOTES: 1,2,4,7,8,9 on the page following these figures Fig. 28 --- Upflow Application--Vent Elbow Up SEE NOTES: 1,2,3,4,7,8,9 on the pages following these figures A03208 Fig. 29 --- Upflow Application--Vent Elbow Right 29 A03209 310AAV SEE NOTES: 1,2,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 on the page following these figures SEE NOTES:1,2,3,4,5,7,8,9 on the page following these figures A03210 A03207 Fig. 30 --- Downflow Application--Vent Elbow Up then Left Fig. 32 --- Downflow Application--Vent Elbow Left then Up SEE NOTES:1,2,3,4,5,7,8,9 on the page following these figures. SEE NOTES: 1,2,4,5,7,8,9 on the page following these figures Fig. 31 --- Downflow Application--Vent Elbow Up A03211 A03212 Fig. 33 --- Downflow Application--Vent Elbow Up then Right SEE NOTES: 1,2,4,7,8,9 on the page following these figures Fig. 34 --- Horizontal Left Application--Vent Elbow Left 30 A03213 SEE NOTES: 1,2,4,7,8,9 on the page following these figures SEE NOTES: 1,2,4,5,7,8,9 on the page following these figures A03214 A03218 Fig. 38 --- Horizontal Right Application--Vent Elbow Right 310AAV Fig. 35 --- Horizontal Left Application--Vent Elbow Right then Up SEE NOTES: 1,2,4,5,7,8,9 on the page following these figures SEE NOTES: 1,2,4,5,7,8,9 on the page following these figures A03219 A03215 Fig. 39 --- Horizontal Right Application--Vent Elbow Left then Up Fig. 36 --- Horizontal Left Application--Vent Elbow Up SEE NOTES: 1,2,4,5,7,8,9 SEE NOTES: 1,2,4,5,7,8,9 on the page following these figures A03216 A02068 Fig. 37 --- Horizontal Left Application--Vent Elbow Right Fig. 40 --- Horizontal Right Application--Vent Elbow Left NOTES FOR FIGS. 33 - 45 1. For common vent, vent connector sizing and vent material, use the NFGC. 2. Immediately increase to 5--in. (127 mm) or 6--in. (152 mm) vent connector outside furnace casing when 5--in. (127 mm) vent connector is required, refer to Note 1 above. 3. Side outlet vent for upflow and downflow installations must use Type B vent immediately after exiting the furnace, except when field--approved Downflow Vent Guard Kit, is used in the downflow position. See Table 17 for accessory list. 4. Type--B vent where required, refer to the Note 1 above. 5. A 4--in. (102 mm) single--wall (26 ga. minimum) vent must be used inside furnace casing and when the field--approved Downflow Vent Guard Kit is used external to the furnace. See Table 17 for accessory list. 6. Accessory Downflow Vent Guard Kit required in downflow installations with lower vent configuration. See Table 17 for accessory list. 7. Chimney Adapter Kit may be required for exterior masonry chimney applications. Refer to Chimney Adapter Kit for sizing and complete application details. See Table 17 for accessory list. 8. Secure vent connector to furnace elbow with (2) corrosion--resistant sheet metal screws, spaced approximately 180° apart. 9. Secure all other single wall vent connector joints with (3) corrosion resistant screws spaced approximately 120° apart. Secure Type--B vent connectors per vent connector manufacturer’s recommendations. 10. The total height of the vent and connector shall be at least seven ft. (2.1 M) for the 154,000 Btuh gas input rate model when installed in a downflow application with furnace elbow turned to left side with the connector elbow outside furnace casing pointing upward. (See Fig. 31.) 31 START--UP, ADJUSTMENT, AND SAFETY CHECK Step 1 —General ! WARNING FIRE HAZARD 310AAV Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death and/or property damage. This furnace is equipped with manual reset limit switches in the gas control area. The switches open and shut off power to the gas valve if a flame rollout or overheating condition occurs in the gas control area. DO NOT bypass the switches. Correct inadequate combustion air supply problem before resetting the switches. ! CAUTION CUT HAZARD Failure to follow this caution may result in personal injury. Sheet metal parts may have sharp edges or burrs. Use care and wear appropriate protective clothing, safety glasses, and gloves when handling parts and servicing furnaces. 1. Maintain 115--v wiring and ground. Improper polarity will result in rapid flashing LED and no furnace operation. 2. Make thermostat wire connections at the 24--v terminal block on the furnace control. Failure to make proper connections will result in improper operation. (See Fig. 26.) 3. Gas supply pressure to the furnace must be greater than 4.5--In. W.C. (0.16 psig ) but not exceed 14--In. W.C. (0.5 psig). 4. Check all manual--reset switches for continuity. 5. Install blower compartment door. Door must be in place to operate furnace. 6. Replace outer door. 3. To Begin Component Self--Test: Remove blower access door. Disconnect the thermostat R lead from the furnace control board. Manually close the blower door switch. Short (jumper) the COM--24v terminal on control to the TEST/TWIN 3/16--inch quick connect terminal on control until LED goes out (approximately 2 sec). Gas valve and humidifier will not be turned on. (See Fig. 25.) NOTE: The furnace control allows all components, except the gas valve, to be run for short period of time. This feature helps diagnose a system problem in case of a component failure. Component test feature will not operate if any thermostat signal is present at the control. Component test sequence is as follows: Refer to service label attached to furnace or see Fig. 45. a. LED will display previous status code 4 times. b. Inducer motor starts and continues to run until Step f of component test sequence. c. Hot surface igniter is energized for 15 sec., then off. d. Blower motor operates on HEAT speed for 10 sec. e. Blower motor operates on COOL speed for 10 sec. f. Inducer motor stops. g. Reconnect R lead to furnace control board, release blower door switch and re--install blower door. 4. Operate furnace per instruction on door. 5. Verify furnace shut down by lowering thermostat setting below room temperature. 6. Verify furnace restarts by raising thermostat setting above room temperature. Step 3 —Adjustments Table 11—Altitude Derate Multiplier for U.S.A. ALTITUDE PERCENT DERATE MULTIPLIER FT. (M) OF DERATE FACTOR* 0–2000 0 1.00 (0 ---610) 2001–3000 8–12 0.90 (610 ---914) 3001–4000 12–16 0.86 (914 ---1219) 4001–5000 16–20 0.82 (1219 ---1524) 5001–6000 20–24 0.78 1524 ---1829) 6001–7000 24–28 0.74 (1829 ---2134) 7001–8000 28–32 0.70 (2134 ---2438) 8001–9000 32–36 0.66 (2438 ---2743) 9001–10,000 36–40 0.62 (2743 ---3048) * Derate multiplier factors are based on midpoint altitude for altitude range. Step 2 —Start--Up Procedures ! WARNING FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death and or property damage. Never test for gas leaks with an open flame. Use a commercially available soap solution made specifically for the detection of leaks to check all connections. 1. Purge gas lines after all connections have been made. 2. Check gas lines for leaks. ! WARNING ! WARNING ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD FIRE HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, or death. Failure to follow this warning could result in injury, death and/or property damage. Blower access door switch opens 115--v power to control. No component operation can occur unless switch is closed. Caution must be taken when manually closing this switch for service purposes. DO NOT bottom out gas valve regulator adjusting screw. This can result in unregulated manifold pressure and result in excess overfire and heat exchanger failures. 32 CAUTION FURNACE DAMAGE HAZARD Failure to follow this caution may result in reduced furnace life. DO NOT redrill orifices. Improper drilling (burrs, out--of round holes, etc.) can cause excessive burner noise and misdirection of burner flames. This can result in flame impingement of heat exchangers, causing failures. (See Fig. 43.) Furnace gas input rate on rating plate is for installations at altitudes up to 2000 ft. (610 M). Furnace input rate must be within +/--2 percent of furnace rating plate input. 1. Determine the correct gas input rate. The input rating for altitudes above 2,000 ft. (610 M) must be reduced by 4 percent for each 1,000 ft. (305 M) above sea level. For installations below 2000 ft., refer to the unit rating plate. For installations above 2000 ft. (610 M), multiply the input on the rating plate by the derate multiplier in Table 11 for the correct input rate. 2. Determine the correct orifice and manifold pressure adjustment. There are two different orifice and manifold adjustment tables. All models in all positions, except Low NOx models in downflow or horizontal positions, use Table 15 (22,000 Btuh/Burner). Low NOx models in the downflow or horizontal positions must use Table 16 (21,000 Btuh/Burner). See input listed on rating plate. a. Obtain average yearly gas heat value (at installed altitude) from local gas supplier. b. Obtain average yearly gas specific gravity from local gas supplier. c. Find installation altitude in Table 15 or 16. d. Find closest natural gas heat value and specific gravity in Table 15 or 16. e. Follow heat value and specific gravity lines to point of intersection to find orifice size and manifold pressure settings for proper operation. f. Check and verify burner orifice size in furnace. NEVER ASSUME ORIFICE SIZE. ALWAYS CHECK AND VERIFY. g. Replace orifice with correct size if required by Table 15 or 16. Use only factory--supplied orifices. See EXAMPLE 2. EXAMPLE 2: (0--2000 ft. (0--610 M) altitude) For 22,000 Btuh per burner application use Table 15. Heating value = 1000 Btuh/cu ft. Specific gravity = 0.62 Therefore: Orifice No. 43* Manifold pressure: 3.7--In. W.C. *Furnace is shipped with No. 43 orifices. In this example all main burner orifices are the correct size and do not need to be changed to obtain proper input rate. 3. Adjust manifold pressure to obtain correct input rate. a. Turn gas valve ON/OFF switch to OFF. b. Remove manifold pressure tap plug from gas valve. (See Fig. 42.) c. Connect a water column manometer or similar device to manifold pressure tap. Turn gas valve ON/OFF switch to ON. Manually close blower door switch. Set thermostat to call for heat. Jumper R and W thermostat connections on furnace control board to start furnace. h. Remove regulator seal cap and turn regulator adjusting screw counterclockwise (out) to decrease input rate of clockwise (in) to increase input rate. i. Install regulator seal cap. j. Leave manometer or similar device connected and proceed to Step 4. NOTE: DO NOT set manifold pressure less than 3.2--In. W.C. or more than 3.8--In. W.C. for natural gas at sea level. If manifold pressure is outside this range, change main burner orifices or refer Table 15 or 16. NOTE: If orifice hole appears damaged or it is suspected to have been redrilled, check orifice hole with a numbered drill bit of correct size. Never redrill an orifice. A burr--free and squarely aligned orifice hole is essential for proper flame characteristics. 4. Verify natural gas input rate by clocking meter. NOTE: Gas valve regulator adjustment cap must be in place for proper input to be clocked. a. Turn off all other gas appliances and pilots served by the meter. b. Run furnace for 3 minutes in heating operation. c. Measure time (in sec) for gas meter to complete 1 revolution and note reading. The 2 or 5 cubic feet dial provides a more accurate measurement of gas flow. d. Refer to Table 13 for cubic ft. of gas per hr. e. Multiply gas rate (cu ft./hr) by heating value (Btu/cu ft.) to obtain input. If clocked rate does not match required input from Step 1, increase manifold pressure to increase input or decrease manifold pressure to decrease input. Repeat steps b through e until correct input is achieved. Reinstall regulator seal cap on gas valve. 5. Set temperature rise. The furnace must operate within the temperature rise ranges specified on the furnace rating plate. Do not exceed temperature rise range specified on unit rating plate. Determine the temperature rise as follows: NOTE: Blower access door must be installed when taking temperature rise reading. Leaving blower access door off will result in incorrect temperature measurements. a. Place thermometers in return and supply ducts as close to furnace as possible. Be sure thermometers do not see radiant heat from heat exchangers. Radiant heat affects temperature rise readings. This practice is particularly important with straight--run ducts. b. When thermometer readings stabilize, subtract return-air temperature from supply--air temperature to determine air temperature rise. NOTE: Blower access door must be installed for proper temperature rise measurement. NOTE: If the temperature rise is outside this range, first check: 33 S S S Gas input for heating operation. S Dirty filter. Derate for altitude if applicable. Return and supply ducts for excessive restrictions causing static pressures greater than 0.50--In. W.C. 310AAV ! d. e. f. g. ! WARNING ! FURNACE OVERHEATING HAZARD ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD Failure to follow this caution may result in reduced furnace life. Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death. Recheck temperature rise. It must be within limits specified on the rating plate. Recommended operation is at the midpoint of rise range or slightly above. 310AAV Disconnect 115--v electrical power and install lockout tag before changing speed tap. c. Adjust air temperature rise by adjusting blower speed. Increase blower speed to reduce temperature rise. Decrease blower speed to increase temperature rise. d. Turn thermostat down below room temperature and remove blower access door. e. To change motor speed selection for heating, remove blower motor lead from control HEAT terminal (See Fig. 25.) Select desired blower motor speed lead from one of the other terminals and relocate it to the HEAT terminal (See Table 12 for lead color identification). Reconnect original lead to SPARE terminal. 6. Set thermostat heat anticipator. a. Mechanical thermostat -- Set thermostat heat anticipator to match the amp. draw of the electrical components in the R--W circuit. Accurate amp. draw readings can be obtained at the wires normally connected to thermostat subbase terminals, R and W. The thermostat anticipator should NOT be in the circuit while measuring current. (1.) Remove thermostat from subbase or from wall. (2.) Connect an amp. meter as shown in Fig. 44 across the R and W subbase terminals or R and W wires at wall. (3.) Record amp. draw across terminals when furnace is in heating and after blower starts. (4.) Set heat anticipator on thermostat per thermostat instructions and install on subbase or wall. b. Electronic thermostat: Set cycle rate for 4 cycles per hr. 7. Adjust blower off delay The blower off delay has 4 adjustable settings from 90 sec to 180 sec. The blower off delay jumpers are located on the furnace control board. (See Fig. 25.) To change the blower off delay setting, move the jumper from one set of pins on the control to the pins used for the selected blower off delay. Factory off delay setting is 120 sec. 8. Set airflow CFM for cooling Select the desired blower motor speed lead for cooling airflow. See Table 5--Air Delivery--CFM (With Filter). See Table 12 for lead color identification. Table 12—Speed Selection COLOR White Black Yellow{ Blue* Red* SPEED Common High Med --- High Med --- Low Low AS SHIPPED BLW COOL SPARE SPARE HEAT * 1/5 HP motor models: BLUE to HEAT, RED to SPARE { Not available on 1/5 HP motors. NOTE: Continuous blower is the HEAT speed. f. Repeat steps a through e. g. When correct input rate and temperature rise is achieved, turn gas valve ON/OFF switch to OFF. h. Remove manometer or similar device from gas valve. i. Reinstall manifold pressure tap plug in gas valve. ! CAUTION WARNING FIRE HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death and/or property damage. Reinstall manifold pressure tap plug in gas valve to prevent gas leak. j. Reinstall blower access door if removed. k. Turn gas valve ON/OFF switch to ON. 34 310AAV Fig. 41 --- Wiring Diagram 35 A08411 310AAV BURNER ORIFICE Fig. 42 --- Gas Control Valve A06666 Fig. 43 --- Orifice Hole A93059 THERMOSTAT SUBBASE TERMINALS WITH THERMOSTAT REMOVED (ANITICIPATOR, CLOCK, ETC., MUST BE OUT OF CIRCUIT.) HOOK-AROUND AMMETER R Y W G 10 TURNS FROM UNIT 24-V CONTROL TERMINALS EXAMPLE: 5.0 AMPS ON AMMETER 10 TURNS AROUND JAWS = 0.5 AMPS FOR THERMOSTAT ANTICIPATOR SETTING Fig. 44 --- Amp. Draw Check With Ammeter 36 A96316 The flame sensor, gas valve, and pressure switch were all checked in the Start--up procedure section as part of normal operation. 1. Check Main Limit Switch(es) This control shuts off combustion control system and energizes air--circulating blower motor, if furnace overheats. By using this method to check limit control, it can be established that limit is functioning properly and will operate if there is a restricted duct system or motor failure. If limit control does not function during this test, cause must be determined and corrected. a. Run furnace for at least 5 minutes. b. Gradually block off return air with a piece of cardboard or sheet metal until the limit trips. c. Unblock return air to permit normal circulation. d. Burners will re--light when furnace cools down. 2. Check draft safeguard switch. The purpose of this control is to cause the safe shutdown of the furnace during certain blocked vent conditions. a. Verify vent pipe is cool to the touch. b. Disconnect power to furnace and remove vent connector from furnace vent elbow. c. Restore power to furnace and set room thermostat above room temperature. d. After normal start--up, allow furnace to operate for 2 minutes, then block vent elbow in furnace 80 percent of vent area with a piece of flat sheet metal. e. Furnace should cycle off within 2 minutes. If gas does not shut off within 2 minutes, determine reason draft safeguard switch did not function properly and correct condition. f. Remove blockage from furnace vent elbow. g. Switch will auto--reset when it cools. h. Re--install vent connector. NOTE: Should switch remain open longer than 3 minutes, furnace control board will lockout the furnace for 3 hrs. To reset furnace control board, turn thermostat below room temperature or from HEAT to OFF and turn 115v power OFF, then back ON. 3. Check Pressure Switch This control proves operation of the draft inducer blower. a. Turn off 115--v power to furnace. b. Disconnect inducer motor lead wires from wire harness. c. Turn on 115--v power to furnace. d. Set thermostat to “call for heat” and wait 1 minute. When pressure switch is functioning properly, hot surface igniter should NOT glow and control diagnostic light flashes a status code 32. If hot surface igniter glows when inducer motor is disconnected, shut down furnace immediately. e. Determine reason pressure switch did not function properly and correct condition. f. Turn off 115--v power to furnace. g. Reconnect inducer motor wires, replace outer door, and turn on 115--v power. h. Blower will run for 90 sec before beginning the call for heat again. i. Furnace should ignite normally. Step 5 —Checklist 1. Put away tools and instruments. Clean up debris. 2. Verify that blower OFF--DELAY time is selected as desired. 3. Verify that blower and burner access doors are properly installed. 4. Cycle test furnace with room thermostat. 5. Check operation of accessories per manufacturer’s instructions. 6. Review User’s Guide with owner. 7. Attach literature packet to furnace. 37 310AAV Step 4 —Check Safety Controls 310AAV Table 13—Gas Rate (cu ft./hr) SIZE OF TEST DIAL SECONDS FOR 1 REVOLUTION 1 Cu Ft 2 Cu Ft 5 Cu Ft 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 360 327 300 277 257 240 225 212 200 189 180 171 164 157 150 144 138 133 129 124 120 116 113 109 106 103 100 97 95 92 90 88 86 84 82 80 78 76 75 73 720 655 600 555 514 480 450 424 400 379 360 343 327 313 300 288 277 267 257 248 240 232 225 218 212 206 200 195 189 185 180 176 172 167 164 160 157 153 150 147 1800 1636 1500 1385 1286 1200 1125 1059 1000 947 900 857 818 783 750 720 692 667 643 621 600 581 563 545 529 514 500 486 474 462 450 439 429 419 409 400 391 383 375 367 SIZE OF TEST DIAL SECONDS FOR 1 REVOLUTION 1 Cu Ft 2 Cu Ft 5 Cu Ft 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 112 116 120 72 71 69 68 67 65 64 63 62 61 60 58 56 54 53 51 50 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 38 37 36 35 35 34 33 33 32 31 30 144 141 138 136 133 131 129 126 124 122 120 116 112 109 106 103 100 97 95 92 90 88 86 84 82 80 78 76 75 74 72 71 69 68 67 65 64 62 60 360 355 346 340 333 327 321 316 310 305 300 290 281 273 265 257 250 243 237 231 225 220 214 209 205 200 196 192 188 184 180 178 173 170 167 164 161 155 150 Table 14—Filter Size Information (In. / mm) FILTER SIZE FURNACE CASING WIDTH 14 ---1/2 (368) 17 ---1/2 (445) 21 (533) 24 (610) SIDE RETURN 16 x25 x3/4 (406 x635 x19) 16 x25 x3/4 (406 x635 x19) 16 x25 x3/4 (406 x635 x19) 16 x25 x3/4 (406 x635 x19) BOTTOM RETURN 14 x25 x3/4 (356 x635 x19) 16 x25 x3/4 (406 x635 x19) 20 x25 x3/4 (508 x635 x19) 24 x25 x3/4 (610 x635 x19) * Recommended ** Some furnaces may have 2 filters. 38 FILTER TYPE Washable* Washable* Washable* Washable* ALTITUDE RANGE FT. (M) U.S.A. U.S.A. 0 to 2000 (0 to 610) 2001 to 3000 (610 to 914) U.S.A. 3001 to 4000 (914 to 1219) U.S.A. 4001 to 5000 (1219 to 1524) AVG. GAS HEAT VALUE AT ALTITUDE (BTU/CU FT.) 900 925 950 975 1000 1025 1050 1075 1100 800 825 850 875 900 925 950 975 1000 775 800 825 850 875 900 925 950 750 775 800 825 850 875 900 925 0.58 Orifice Manifold No. Pressure 42 3.5 42 3.3 43 3.8 43 3.6 43 3.5 43 3.3 44 3.6 44 3.4 44 3.3 42 3.4 42 3.2 43 3.7 43 3.5 43 3.3 43 3.1 43 2.9 43 2.8 43 2.6 42 3.2 43 3.6 43 3.4 43 3.2 43 3.0 43 2.9 43 2.7 43 2.6 43 3.6 43 3.4 43 3.2 43 3.0 43 2.8 43 2.7 43 2.5 43 2.4 SPECIFIC GRAVITY OF NATURAL GAS 0.60 0.62 Orifice Manifold Orifice Manifold No. Pressure No. Pressure 42 3.6 42 3.7 42 3.4 42 3.5 42 3.3 42 3.4 43 3.8 42 3.2 43 3.6 43 3.7 43 3.4 43 3.5 43 3.2 43 3.4 44 3.5 43 3.2 44 3.4 44 3.5 42 3.5 42 3.6 42 3.3 42 3.4 43 3.8 42 3.2 43 3.6 43 3.7 43 3.4 43 3.5 43 3.2 43 3.3 43 3.0 43 3.1 43 2.9 43 3.0 43 2.7 43 2.8 42 3.3 42 3.4 43 3.8 42 3.2 43 3.5 43 3.7 43 3.3 43 3.4 43 3.1 43 3.3 43 3.0 43 3.1 43 2.8 43 2.9 43 2.7 43 2.8 43 3.8 42 3.2 43 3.5 43 3.6 43 3.3 43 3.4 43 3.1 43 3.2 43 2.9 43 3.0 43 2.8 43 2.9 43 2.6 43 2.7 43 2.5 43 2.6 * Orifice numbers 43 are factory installed. 39 Orifice No. 41 42 42 42 43 43 43 43 43 42 42 42 43 43 43 43 43 43 42 42 43 43 43 43 43 43 42 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 0.64 Manifold Pressure 3.5 3.7 3.5 3.3 3.8 3.6 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.7 3.5 3.3 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.1 2.9 3.5 3.3 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.0 2.8 3.3 3.8 3.5 3.3 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.6 310AAV Table 15—Orifice Size* and Manifold Pressure (In. W.C.) for Gas Input Rate (Tabulated data based on 22,000 btuh per burner, derated 4 percent for each 1000 ft. (305 M) above sea level) Table 15–Orifice Size* and Manifold Pressure (In. W.C.) for Gas Input Rate (Continued) (Tabulated data based on 22,000 btuh per burner, derated 4 percent for each 1000 ft. (305 M) above sea level) ALTITUDE RANGE FT. (M) 310AAV U.S.A. U.S.A. U.S.A. U.S.A. U.S.A. 5001 to 6000 (1524 to 1829) 6001 to 7000 (1829 to 2134) 7001 to 8000 (2134 to 2438) 8001 to 9000 (2438 to 2743) 9001 to 10,000 (2743 to 3048) SPECIFIC GRAVITY OF NATURAL GAS AVG. GAS HEAT VALUE AT ALTITUDE (BTU/CU FT.) Orifice No. Manifold Pressure Orifice No. Manifold Pressure Orifice No. Manifold Pressure Orifice No. 725 43 3.4 43 3.5 43 3.6 43 3.7 750 43 3.2 43 3.3 43 3.4 43 3.5 775 43 3.0 43 3.1 43 3.2 43 3.3 800 43 2.8 43 2.9 43 3.0 43 3.1 825 43 2.6 43 2.7 43 2.8 43 2.9 850 43 2.5 43 2.5 43 2.6 43 2.7 875 43 2.3 43 2.4 43 2.5 43 2.6 900 43 2.2 43 2.3 43 2.3 43 2.4 675 43 3.4 43 3.5 43 3.6 43 3.7 700 43 3.1 43 3.3 43 3.4 43 3.5 725 43 2.9 43 3.0 43 3.1 43 3.2 750 43 2.7 43 2.8 43 2.9 43 3.0 775 43 2.6 43 2.7 43 2.7 43 2.8 800 43 2.4 43 2.5 43 2.6 43 2.7 825 43 2.3 43 2.3 43 2.4 43 2.5 850 43 2.1 43 2.2 43 2.3 43 2.4 650 43 3.1 43 3.2 43 3.4 43 3.5 675 43 2.9 43 3.0 43 3.1 43 3.2 700 43 2.7 43 2.8 43 2.9 43 3.0 725 43 2.5 43 2.6 43 2.7 43 2.8 750 43 2.4 43 2.4 43 2.5 43 2.6 775 43 2.2 43 2.3 43 2.4 43 2.4 800 43 2.1 43 2.1 43 2.2 43 2.3 825 48 3.7 43 2.0 43 2.1 43 2.2 625 43 2.9 43 3.0 43 3.1 43 3.2 650 43 2.7 43 2.8 43 2.9 43 3.0 675 43 2.5 43 2.6 43 2.7 43 2.8 700 43 2.3 43 2.4 43 2.5 43 2.6 725 43 2.2 43 2.2 43 2.3 43 2.4 750 43 2.0 43 2.1 43 2.2 43 2.2 600 43 2.7 43 2.8 43 2.9 43 3.0 625 43 2.5 43 2.6 43 2.6 43 2.7 650 43 2.3 43 2.4 43 2.4 43 2.5 675 43 2.1 43 2.2 43 2.3 43 2.3 700 48 3.7 43 2.0 43 2.1 43 2.2 725 48 3.5 48 3.6 48 3.7 43 2.0 775 48 3.6 48 3.7 43 2.0 43 2.1 0.58 0.60 * Orifice numbers 43 are factory installed. 40 0.62 0.64 Manifold Pressure Table 16—Orifice Size* and Manifold Pressure (In. W.C.) for Gas Input Rate (Tabulated data based on 21,000 btuh per burner, derated 4 percent for each 1000 ft. (305 M) above sea level) U.S.A. 0 to 2000 (0 to 610) U.S.A. 2001 to 3000 (610 to 914) U.S.A. 3001 to 4000 (914 to 1219) U.S.A. 4001 to 5000 (1219 to 1524) SPECIFIC GRAVITY OF NATURAL GAS AVG. GAS HEAT VALUE AT ALTITUDE (BTU/CU FT.) 900 925 950 975 1000 1025 1050 1075 1100 800 825 850 875 900 925 950 975 1000 775 800 825 850 875 900 925 950 750 775 800 825 850 875 900 925 0.58 0.60 0.62 0.64 Orifice No. Manifold Pressure Orifice No. Manifold Pressure Orifice No. Manifold Pressure Orifice No. Manifold Pressure 42 43 43 43 44 44 44 45 46 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 3.2 3.7 3.5 3.3 3.6 3.4 3.3 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.0 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.4 3.5 3.3 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.4 3.3 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.2 42 43 43 43 43 44 44 44 45 42 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 3.3 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.3 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.7 3.2 3.7 3.5 3.3 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.6 2.5 3.7 3.4 3.2 3.0 2.9 2.7 2.6 2.4 3.4 3.2 3.0 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.2 42 42 43 43 43 43 44 44 44 42 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 3.4 3.2 3.7 3.5 3.4 3.2 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.0 2.9 2.7 2.6 3.8 3.5 3.3 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.7 2.5 3.5 3.3 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.3 42 42 43 43 43 43 43 44 44 42 42 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 42 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 3.5 3.3 3.8 3.7 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.4 3.3 3.4 3.2 3.7 3.5 3.3 3.1 2.9 2.8 2.7 3.2 3.7 3.4 3.2 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.6 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.0 2.8 2.7 2.5 2.4 * Orifice numbers 43 are factory installed. 41 310AAV ALTITUDE RANGE FT. (M) Table 16—Orifice Size* and Manifold Pressure (In. W.C.) for Gas Input Rate (Continued) (Tabulated data based on 21,000 btuh per burner, derated 4 percent for each 1000 ft. (305 M) above sea level) 310AAV ALTITUDE RANGE FT. (M) U.S.A. 5001 to 6000 (1524 to 1829) U.S.A. 6001 to 7000 (1829 to 2134) U.S.A. 7001 to 8000 (2134 to 2438) U.S.A. 8001 to 9000 (2438 to 2743) U.S.A. 9001 to 10,000 (2743 to 3048) SPECIFIC GRAVITY OF NATURAL GAS AVG. GAS HEAT VALUE AT ALTITUDE (BTU/CU FT.) Orifice No. Manifold Pressure Orifice No. Manifold Pressure Orifice No. Manifold Pressure Orifice No. Manifold Pressure 725 750 775 800 825 850 875 900 675 700 725 750 775 800 825 850 650 675 700 725 750 775 800 825 625 650 675 700 725 750 600 625 650 675 700 725 775 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 48 43 43 43 43 43 43 48 48 43 43 43 43 48 48 43 43 43 48 48 49 49 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.1 2.0 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.1 3.7 2.9 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.0 3.6 3.3 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.1 3.7 3.5 2.4 2.3 2.1 3.6 3.4 3.7 3.8 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 48 48 43 43 43 43 43 48 43 43 43 48 48 49 48 3.2 3.0 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.1 3.2 3.0 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.0 3.0 2.7 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.1 3.7 3.5 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.0 3.6 2.5 2.3 2.2 3.8 3.5 3.8 3.4 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 48 43 43 43 43 43 48 43 43 43 43 48 48 48 3.3 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.1 3.3 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.1 3.1 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.0 3.6 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.1 3.7 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.1 3.6 3.4 3.5 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 48 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 48 48 48 3.4 3.2 3.0 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.2 3.4 3.2 2.9 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.1 3.2 2.9 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.1 3.7 2.9 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.0 2.7 2.5 2.3 2.1 3.7 3.5 3.6 0.58 0.60 * Orifice numbers 43 are factory installed. 42 0.62 0.64 SERVICE If status code recall is needed, briefly remove then reconnect one main limit wire to display stored status code. On RED LED boards do not remove power or blower door before initiating status code recall. After status code recall is completed component test will occur. LED CODE STATUS CONTINUOUS OFF - Check for 115VAC at L1 and L2, and 24VAC at SEC-1 and SEC-2. CONTINUOUS ON - Control has 24VAC power. RAPID FLASHING - Line voltage (115VAC) polarity reversed. If twinned, refer to twinning kit instructions. EACH OF THE FOLLOWING STATUS CODES IS A TWO DIGIT NUMBER WITH THE FIRST DIGIT DETERMINED BY THE NUMBER OF SHORT FLASHES AND THE SECOND DIGIT BY THE NUMBER OF LONG FLASHES. COMPONENT TEST To initiate the component test sequence, shut OFF the room thermostat or disconnect the "R" thermostat lead. Briefly short the TEST/TWIN terminal to the "Com 24V" terminal. Status LED will flash code and then turn ON the inducer motor. The inducer motor will run for the entire component test. The hot surface ignitor, blower motor fan speed (on AMBER LED boards only) blower motor-heat speed, and blower motor-cool speed will be turned ON for 10-15 seconds each. Gas Valve and Humidifier will not be turned on. 31 PRESSURE SWITCH DID NOT CLOSE OR REOPENED - If open longer than five minutes, inducer shuts off for 15 minutes before retry. Check for: - Excessive wind - Proper vent sizing - Defective inducer motor - Low inducer voltage (115VAC) - Defective pressure switch - Inadequate combustion air supply - Disconnected or obstructed pressure tubing - Low inlet gas pressure (if LGPS used) - Restricted vent If it opens during blower on-delay period, blower will come on for the selected blower off-delay. 33 LIMIT CIRCUIT FAULT - Indicates a limit, draft safeguard, flame rollout, or blocked vent switch (if used) is open. Blower will run for 4 minutes or until open switch remakes whichever is longer. If open longer than 3 minutes, code changes to lockout #13. If open less than 3 minutes status code #33 continues to flash until blower shuts off. Flame rollout switch and BVSS require manual reset. Check for: - Restricted vent - Proper vent sizing - Loose blower wheel. - Excessive wind - Dirty filter or restricted duct system. - Defective blower motor or capacitor. - Defective switch or connections. - Inadequate combustion air supply (Flame Roll-out Switch open). 34 IGNITION PROVING FAILURE - Control will try three more times before lockout #14 occurs. If flame signal lost during blower on-delay period, blower will come on for the selected blower off-delay. Check for: - Flame sensor must not be grounded - Oxide buildup on flame sensor (clean with fine steel wool). - Proper flame sense microamps (.5 microamps D.C. min., 4.0 - 6.0 nominal). - Gas valve defective or gas valve turned off - Manual valve shut-off - Defective Hot Surface Ignitor - Control ground continuity - Low inlet gas pressure - Inadequate flame carryover or rough ignition - Green/Yellow wire MUST be connected to furnace sheet metal 45 CONTROL CIRCUITRY LOCKOUT Auto-reset after one hour lockout due to; - Gas valve relay stuck open - Flame sense circuit failure - Software check error Reset power to clear lockout. Replace control if status code repeats. 327596-101 REV. B A04223 Fig. 45 --- Service Label SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES ! ! ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARD WARNING Failure to follow this caution may result in environmental pollution. FIRE, EXPLOSION, ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death and/or property damage. The ability to properly perform maintenance on this equipment requires certain knowledge, mechanical skills, tools, and equipment. If you do not possess these, do not attempt to perform any maintenance on this equipment other than those procedures recommended in the User’s Manual. ! WARNING ELECTRICAL SHOCK, FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARD Remove and recycle all components or materials (i.e. oil, refrigerant, et.) before unit final disposal. Step 1 —Introduction GENERAL These instructions are written as if the furnace is installed in an upflow application. An upflow furnace application is where the blower is located below the combustion and controls section of the furnace, and conditioned air is discharged upward. Since this furnace can be installed in any of the 4 positions shown in Fig. 4, you must revise your orientation to component location accordingly. ELECTRICAL CONTROLS AND WIRING ! Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death, or property damage. Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death. Before installing, modifying, or servicing system, main electrical disconnect switch must be in the OFF position and install a lockout tag. There may be more than one electrical supply to the furnace. Check accessories and cooling unit for additional electrical supplies that must be shut off during furnace servicing. Lockout and tag switch with a suitable warning label. Verify proper operation after servicing. CAUTION ELECTRICAL OPERATION HAZARD Failure to follow this caution may result in improper furnace operation. Label all wires prior to disconnection when servicing controls. Wiring errors can cause improper and dangerous operation. WARNING ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD Before servicing, disconnect all electrical power and install lockout tag to furnace. Verify proper operation after servicing. ! CAUTION The electrical ground and polarity for 115--v wiring must be properly maintained. Refer to Fig. 26 for field wiring information and to Fig. 41 for furnace wiring information. NOTE: If the polarity is not correct, the STATUS LED on the control will flash rapidly and prevent the furnace from heating. 43 310AAV 11 NO PREVIOUS CODE - Stored status code is erased automatically after 72 hours. On RED LED boards stored status codes can also be erased when power (115 VAC or 24 VAC) to control is interrupted. 12 BLOWER ON AFTER POWER UP (115 VAC or 24 VAC) -Blower runs for 90 seconds, if unit is powered up during a call for heat (R-W closed) or R-W opens during blower on-delay. 13 LIMIT CIRCUIT LOCKOUT - Lockout occurs if the limit, draft safeguard, flame rollout, or blocked vent switch (if used) is open longer than 3 minutes. - Control will auto reset after three hours. - Refer to #33. 14 IGNITION LOCKOUT - Control will auto-reset after three hours. Refer to #34. 21 GAS HEATING LOCKOUT - Control will NOT auto reset. Check for: - Mis-wired gas valve -Defective control (valve relay) 22 ABNORMAL FLAME-PROVING SIGNAL - Flame is proved while gas valve is deenergized. Inducer will run until fault is cleared. Check for: - Leaky gas valve - Stuck-open gas valve 23 PRESSURE SWITCH DID NOT OPEN Check for: - Obstructed pressure tubing. - Pressure switch stuck closed. 24 SECONDARY VOLTAGE FUSE IS OPEN Check for: - Short circuit in secondary voltage (24VAC) wiring. 310AAV The control system also requires an earth ground for proper operation of the control and flame--sensing electrode. The 24--v circuit contains an automotive--type, 3--amp. fuse located on the control. (See Fig. 25.) Any shorts of the 24--v wiring during installation, service, or maintenance will cause this fuse to blow. If fuse replacement is required, use ONLY a 3--amp. fuse. The control LED will display status code 24 when fuse needs to be replaced. Proper instrumentation is required to service electrical controls. The control in this furnace is equipped with a Status Code LED (Light--Emitting Diode) to aid in installation, servicing, and troubleshooting. It can be viewed through the sight glass in blower access door. The furnace control LED is either ON continuously, rapid flashing, or a code composed of 2 digits. The first digit is the number of short flashes, the second digit is the number of long flashes. For an explanation of status codes, refer to service label located on blower access door or Fig. 45 and the troubleshooting guide which can be obtained from your distributor. The furnace control will store 1 status code for 72 hrs. See Fig. 49, a brief Troubleshooting Guide. 1. To retrieve status code, proceed with the following: NOTE: NO thermostat signal may be present at control, and all blower--OFF delays must be completed. a. Leave 115--v power to furnace turned on. b. Remove outer access door. c. Look into blower access door sight glass for current LED status. d. BRIEFLY remove insulated terminal wire from the draft safeguard (DSS) switch until LED goes out (1 to 2 sec), then reconnect it. 2. When above items have been completed, the LED flashes status code 4 times. Record this status code for further troubleshooting. 3. Component self--test will begin. Refer to component TEST section for complete test sequence. 4. Check LED status. 5. Refer to SERVICE label on front of the blower access door for more information. 6. Check LED status. If no previous faults in history, control will flash status code 11. 7. If LED status indicates proper operation, RELEASE BLOWER ACCESS DOOR SWITCH, reattach wire to R terminal on furnace control board, replace blower access door, and replace burner access door. Step 2 —Care and Maintenance ! WARNING FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death and/or property damage. Never store anything on, near, or in contact with the furnace, such as: 1. Spray or aerosol cans, rags, brooms, dust mops, vacuum cleaners, or other cleaning tools. 2. Soap powders, bleaches, waxes or other cleaning compounds, plastic or plastic containers, gasoline, kerosene, cigarette lighter fluid, dry cleaning fluids, or other volatile fluids. 3. Paint thinners and other painting compounds, paper bags, or other paper products. For continuing high performance and to minimize possible equipment failure, periodic maintenance must be performed on this equipment. Consult your local dealer about proper frequency of maintenance and the availability of a maintenance contract. WARNING ! ELECTRICAL SHOCK AND FIRE HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death or property damage. Turn off the gas and electrical supplies to the unit and install lockout tag before performing any maintenance or service. Follow the operating instructions on the label attached to the furnace. ! WARNING CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING AND FIRE HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death and/or property damage. Never operate unit without a filter or with filter access door removed. ! CAUTION CUT HAZARD Failure to follow this caution may result in personal injury. Sheet metal parts may have sharp edges or burrs. Use care and wear appropriate protective clothing, safety glasses and gloves when handling parts and servicing furnaces. The minimum maintenance on this furnace is as follows: 1. Check and clean air filter each month or more frequently if required. Replace if torn. 2. Check blower motor and wheel for cleanliness each heating and cooling season. Clean as necessary. 3. Check electrical connections for tightness and controls for proper operation each heating season. Service as necessary. 4. Inspect burner compartment before each heating season for rust, corrosion, soot or excessive dust. If necessary, have furnace and burner serviced by a qualified service agency. 5. Inspect the vent pipe/vent system before each heating season for rust, corrosion, water leakage, sagging pipes or broken fittings. Have vent pipes/vent system serviced by a qualified service agency. 6. Inspect any accessories attached to the furnace such as a humidifier or electronic air cleaner. Perform any service or maintenance to the accessories as recommended in the accessory instructions. CLEANING AND/OR REPLACING AIR FILTER The air filter arrangement will vary depending on the application. The filter is exterior to the furnace casing. NOTE: If the filter has an airflow direction arrow, the arrow must point towards the blower. 44 CAUTION CUT HAZARD Failure to follow this caution may result in personal injury. Sheet metal parts may have sharp edges or burrs. Use care and wear appropriate protective clothing, safety glasses and gloves when handling parts and servicing furnaces. Media cabinet filter procedures: NOTE: Media cabinet or 3/4--in. (19 mm) filter rack are accessories and are not included from the factory. 1. Turn off electrical supply to furnace before removing filter access door. 2. Remove filter cabinet door. 3. Slide filter out of cabinet. 4. If equipped with permanent, washable 3/4--in. (19 mm) filter, clean filter by spraying cold tap water through filter in opposite direction of airflow. Rinse filter and let dry. Oiling or coating of the filter is not recommended. See Table 14 for size information. 5. If equipped with factory--specified disposable media filter, replace only with media filter having the same part number and size. For expandable replacement media, refer to the instructions included with the replacement media. 6. Slide filter into cabinet. 7. Replace filter cabinet door. 8. Turn on electrical supply to furnace. BLOWER MOTOR AND WHEEL ! WARNING ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death. 6. Remove 2 screws holding blower assembly to blower deck and slide blower assembly out of furnace. 7. Clean blower wheel and motor using a vacuum with soft brush attachment. Blower wheel blades may be cleaned with a small paint or flux brush. Do not remove or disturb balance weights (clips) on blower wheel blades. 8. Vacuum any loose dust from blower housing, wheel and motor. 9. If a greasy residue is present on blower wheel, remove wheel from the blower housing and wash it with an appropriate degreaser. To remove wheel: NOTE: Before disassembly, mark blower motor, and blower housing so motor and each arm is positioned at the same location during reassembly. a. Disconnect capacitor wires and ground wire attached to blower housing. b. Remove screws securing cutoff plate and remove cutoff plate from housing. c. Loosen set screw holding blower wheel on motor shaft (160+/--20 in.--lb. when reassembling). d. Remove bolts holding motor to blower housing and slide motor out of wheel (40+/--10 in.--lb. when reassembling). e. Remove blower wheel from housing. f. Clean wheel and housing. 10. Reassemble motor and blower by reversing steps 9f through 9a, finishing with 9a. Be sure to reattach ground wire to the blower housing. 11. Verify that blower wheel is centered in blower housing and set screw contacts the flat portion of the motor shaft. Loosen set screw on blower wheel and reposition if necessary. 12. Spin the blower wheel by hand to verify that the wheel does not rub on the housing. 13. Reinstall blower assembly in furnace. Blower access door switch opens 115--v power to control. No component operation can occur unless switch is closed. Caution must be taken when manually closing this switch for service purposes. ! CAUTION UNIT DAMAGE HAZARD Failure to follow this caution may result in shortened heat exchanger life. NOTE: The blower wheel should not be dropped or bent as balance will be affected. The following steps should be performed by a qualified service agency. To ensure long life and high efficiency, clean accumulated dirt and grease from blower wheel and motor annually. The inducer and blower motors are pre--lubricated and require no additional lubrication. These motors can be identified by the absence of oil ports on each end of the motor. Clean blower motor and wheel as follows: 1. Turn off electrical supply to furnace. 2. Remove outer door. 3. For downflow or horizontal furnaces having vent pipes within the furnace that pass in front of the blower access door: a. Disconnect vent connector from furnace vent elbow. b. Disconnect and remove short piece of vent pipe from within furnace. 4. Remove 2 screws from blower access door and remove blower access door. 5. All factory wires can be left connected, but field thermostat connections may need to be disconnected depending on their length and routing. Heating fan speed(s) MUST be adjusted to provide proper air temperature rise as specified on the rating plate. Recommended operation is at the midpoint of the rise range or slightly above. Refer to SET TEMPERATURE RISE under START--UP, ADJUSTMENT, and SAFETY CHECK. 14. Connect thermostat leads if previously disconnected. 15. To check blower for proper rotation: a. Turn on electrical supply. ! WARNING ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, or death. Blower access door switch opens 115--v power to furnace control. No component operation can occur unless switch is closed. Exercise caution to avoid electrical shock from exposed electrical components when manually closing this switch for service purposes. b. Manually close blower access door switch. 45 310AAV ! 310AAV NOTE: If thermostat terminals are jumpered at the time blower access door switch is closed, blower will run for 90 sec before beginning a heating or cooling cycle. c. Perform component self--test as shown at the bottom of the SERVICE label, located on the front of blower access door. d. Verify blower is rotating in the correct direction 16. If furnace is operating properly, RELEASE BLOWER ACCESS DOOR SWITCH. Remove any jumpers or reconnect any disconnected thermostat leads. Replace blower access door. 17. Downflow or horizontal furnaces with vent pipe through furnace only: a. Install and connect short piece of vent pipe inside furnace to existing vent. b. Connect vent connector to vent elbow. 18. Reinstall casing door. 19. Turn on gas supply and cycle furnace through one complete heating and cooling cycle. Verify the furnace temperature rise as shown in Adjustments Section. Adjust temperature rise as shown in Adjustments Section. If outdoor temperature is below 70_F, (21_C) turn off circuit breaker to outdoor unit before running furnace in the cooling cycle. Turn outdoor circuit breaker on after completing cooling cycle. CLEANING HEAT EXCHANGER The following steps should be performed by a qualified service agency: NOTE: If the heat exchangers get a heavy accumulation of soot and carbon, they should be replaced rather than trying to clean them thoroughly. A heavy build--up of soot and carbon indicates that a problem exists which needs to be corrected, such as improper adjustment of manifold pressure, insufficient or poor quality combustion air, incorrect size or damaged manifold orifice( s), improper gas, or a restricted heat exchanger. Action must be taken to correct the problem. If it becomes necessary to clean the heat exchangers because of dust or corrosion, proceed as follows: 1. Turn OFF gas and electrical power to furnace. 2. Remove outer access door. 3. Disconnect vent connector from furnace vent elbow. 4. For downflow or horizontal furnace having an internal vent pipe, remove internal vent pipe within the casing. 5. Disconnect wires to the following components. Mark wires to aid in reconnection of (be careful when disconnecting wires from switches because damage may occur): a. Draft safeguard switch. b. Inducer motor. c. Pressure switch(es). d. Limit overtemperature switch. e. Gas valve. f. Hot surface igniter. g. Flame--sensing electrode. h. Flame rollout switches. i. Remove NOx baffles on low NOx models. 6. Remove screws that fasten the collector box assembly to the cell panel. Be careful not to damage the collector box. Inducer assembly and elbow need not be removed from collector box. 7. Disconnect gas line from gas manifold. 8. Remove the 5 screws that attach the burner assembly to the cell panel. The gas valve and individual burners need not be removed from support assembly. NOTE: Be very careful when removing burner assembly to avoid breaking igniter. See Fig. 46 and 47 for correct igniter location. 9. Using field--provided 25--caliber rifle cleaning brush, 36--in. (914 mm) long, 1/4 in. (6 mm) diameter steel spring cable, a variable speed, reversible electric drill, and vacuum cleaner, clean cells as follows: a. Remove metal screw fitting from wire brush to allow insertion into cable. b. Insert the twisted wire end of brush into end of spring cable, and crimp tight with crimping tool or crimp by striking with ball--peen hammer. TIGHTNESS IS VERY IMPORTANT. NOTE: The materials needed in item 9 can usually be purchased at local hardware stores. (1) Attach variable--speed, reversible drill to the end of spring cable (end opposite brush). (2) Insert brush end of cable into the outlet opening of cell and slowly rotate with drill. DO NOT force cable. Gradually insert cable into upper pass of cell. (See Fig. 48.) (3) Work cable in and out of cell 3 or 4 times to obtain sufficient cleaning. DO NOT pull cable with great force. Reverse drill and gradually work cable out. Fig. 46 --- Igniter Position--Side View 46 A05025 14. 15. 1-7/8 (47.6 mm) 16. 17. 18. Fig. 47 --- Igniter Position--Top View A05026 i. Install NOx baffles (if removed). Reinstall internal vent pipe, if applicable. Reinstall vent connector on furnace vent elbow. Securely fasten vent connector to vent elbow with 2 field--supplied, corrosion--resistant, sheet metal screws located 180_ apart. Replace blower access door only, if it was removed. Set thermostat above room temperature and check furnace for proper operation. Verify blower airflow and speed changes between heating and cooling. ! WARNING Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury, death and/or property damage. Never test for gas leaks with an open flame. Use a commercially available soap solution made specifically for the detection of leaks to check all connections. 19. Check for gas leaks. 20. Replace outer access door. Step 3 —Sequence of Operation A01050 Fig. 48 --- Cleaning Heat Exchanger Cell (4) Insert brush end of cable in burner inlet opening of cell, and proceed to clean 2 lower passes of cell in same manner as upper pass. (5) Repeat foregoing procedures until each cell in furnace has been cleaned. (6) Using vacuum cleaner, remove residue from each cell. (7) Using vacuum cleaner with soft brush attachment, clean burner assembly. (8) Clean flame sensor with fine steel wool. (9) Install NOx baffles (if removed). (10) Reinstall burner assembly. Center burners in cell openings. 10. Remove old sealant from cell panel and collector box flange. 11. Spray releasing agent on the heat exchanger cell panel where collector box assembly contacts cell panel. NOTE: A releasing agent such as cooking spray or equivalent (must not contain corn or canola oil, aromatic or halogenated hydrocarbons or inadequate seal may occur) and RTV sealant (G.E. 162, 6702, or Dow--Corning 738) are needed before starting installation. DO NOT substitute any other type of RTV sealant. G.E. 162 (P771--9003) is available through RCD in 3--oz tubes. 12. Apply new sealant to flange of collector box and attach to cell panel using existing screws, making sure all screws are secure. 13. Reconnect wires to the following components. (Use connection diagram on wiring label, if wires were not marked for reconnection locations.): a. Draft safeguard switch. b. Inducer motor. c. Pressure switch(es). d. Limit over--temperature switch. e. Gas valve. f. Hot surface igniter. g. Flame--sensing electrode. h. Flame rollout switches. NOTE: Furnace control must be grounded for proper operation or control will lock out. Control is grounded through green/yellow wire routed to gas valve and manifold bracket screw. Using the schematic diagram in Fig. 41, follow the sequence of operation through the different modes. Read and follow the wiring diagram very carefully. NOTE: If a power interruption occurs during a call for heat (W), the control will start a 90--sec blower--only ON period two seconds after power is restored, if the thermostat is still calling for gas heating. The amber LED light will flash code 12 during the 90--sec period, after which the LED will be ON continuous, as long as no faults are detected. After the 90--sec period, the furnace will respond to the thermostat normally. The blower door must be installed for power to be conducted through the blower door interlock switch ILK to the furnace control CPU, transformer TRAN, inducer motor IDM, blower motor BLWM, hot--surface igniter HSI, and gas valve GV. 1. Heating (See Fig. 26 for thermostat connections.) The wall thermostat “calls for heat,” closing the R--to--W circuit. The furnace control performs a self--check, verifies the pressure switch contacts PRS are open, and starts the inducer motor IDM. a. Inducer Prepurge Period-- As the inducer motor IDM comes up to speed, the pressure switch contacts PRS close, 24 VAC power is supplied for a field installed humidifier at the HUM terminal and the control begins a 15--sec prepurge period. b. Igniter Warm--Up-- At the end of the prepurge period, the Hot--Surface igniter HSI is energized for a 17--second igniter warm--up period. c. Trial--for--Ignition Sequence-- When the igniter warm--up period is completed, the main gas valve relay contacts GVR close to energize the gas valve GV, the gas valve opens, The gas valve GV permits gas flow to the burners where it is ignited by the HSI. Five seconds after the GVR closes, a 2--second flame proving period begins. The HSI igniter will remain energized until the flame is sensed or until the 2--second flame proving period begins. 47 310AAV FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARD 310AAV d. Flame--Proving-- When the burner flame is proved at the flame--proving sensor electrode FSE, the furnace control CPU begins the blower--ON delay period and continues to hold the gas valve GV open. If the burner flame is not proved within two seconds, the control CPU will close the gas valve GV, and the control CPU will repeat the ignition sequence for up to three more Trials--For--Ignition before going to Ignition--Lockout. Lockout will be reset automatically after three hours or by momentarily interrupting 115 vac power to the furnace, or by interrupting 24 vac power at SEC1 or SEC2 to the furnace control CPU (not at W, G, R, etc.) If flame is proved when flame should not be present, the furnace control CPU will lock out of Gas--Heating mode and operate the inducer motor IDM until flame is no longer proved. e. Blower--On Delay-- If the burner flame is proven, the blower motor is energized on HEAT speed 25 sec after the gas valve GV is energized. Simultaneously, the electronic air cleaner terminal EAC--1 is energized and remains energized as long as the blower motor BLWM is energized. f. Blower--Off Delay-- When the thermostat is satisfied, the R--to--W circuit is opened, de--energizing the gas valve GV, stopping gas flow to the burners, and de-energizing the humidifier terminal HUM. The inducer motor IDM will remain energized for a 5--second post--purge period. The blower motor BLWM and air cleaner terminal EAC--1 will remain energized for 90, 120, 150, or 180 seconds (depending on the blower-OFF delay selection). The furnace control CPU is factory--set for a 120--second blower--OFF delay. 2. Cooling Mode (See Fig. 26 for thermostat connections.) The thermostat closes the R--to--G--and--Y circuits. The R--to--Y circuit starts the outdoor unit, and the R--to--G and Y circuits start the furnace blower motor BLWM on COOL speed. The electronic air cleaner terminal EAC--1 is energized with 115 vac when the blower motor BLWM is operating. When the thermostat is satisfied, the R--to--G--and--Y circuits are opened. The outdoor unit will stop, and the furnace blower motor BLWM will continue operating on the COOL speed for an additional 90 sec. Cut jumper J2 to reduce the cooling off--delay to 5 sec. (See Fig. 25.) 3. Continuous Blower Mode When the R--to--G circuit is closed by the thermostat, the blower motor BLWM will operate on continuous--blower speed (same as HEAT speed). Terminal EAC--1 is energized as long as the blower motor BLWM is energized. During a call for heat, the blower BLWM will stop during igniter warm--up (17 sec), ignition, and blower--ON delay (25 sec), allowing the furnace heat exchangers to heat up more quickly, then restarts at the end of the blower--ON delay period at HEAT speed. When the thermostat “calls for cooling”, the blower motor BLWM will operate at COOL speed. When the thermostat is satisfied, the blower motor BLWM will operate an additional 90 sec, on COOL speed before reverting back to continuous blower speed. When the R--to--G circuit is opened, the blower motor BLWM will continue operating for an additional 5 sec, if no other function requires blower motor BLWM operation. 4. Heat Pump When installed with a heat pump, the furnace control automatically changes the timing sequence to avoid long blower off times during demand defrost cycles. When the R--to--Wand-- Y or R--to--W--and--Y--and--G circuits are energized the furnace control CPU will continue to turn on the blower motor BLWM at HEAT speed, and begin a heating cycle. The blower motor BLWM will remain on until the end of the prepurge period, then shut off for 24 sec then come back on at HEAT speed. When the W input signal disappears, the furnace control begins a normal inducer post--purge period and the blower switches to COOL speed after a 3 sec delay. If the R--to--W--and-Y--and--G signals disappear at the same time, the blower motor BLWM will remain on for the selected blower-OFF delay period. If the R--to--W--and--Y signals disappear, leaving the G signal, the blower motor BLWM will continue running the blower motor at HEAT speed after the selected blower--OFF delay period is completed. Step 4 —Wiring Diagrams Refer to Fig. 25 and 41 for wiring diagrams. Step 5 —Troubleshooting Refer to the service label. (See Fig. 45–Service Label.) The Troubleshooting Guide can be a useful tool in isolating furnace operation problems. Beginning with the word Start, answer each question and follow the appropriate arrow to the next item. The Guide will help to identify the problem or failed component. After replacing any component, verify correct operation sequence. 48 Fig. 49 --- Troubleshooting Guide 49 YES Go to section below for the status code that was flashed. Determine status code. The status code is a 2 digit number with the first digit determined by the number of short flashes and the second digit by the number of long flashes? YES Is LED status light blinking ON/OFF slowly with a combination of short and long flashes? NO Is LED status light blinking rapidly without a pause? Is LED status light on? START YES NO YES NO NO YES Replace furnace control. 310AAV Run system through a heating or cooling cycle to check operation. Status codes are erased after 72 hours. On RED LED boards stored status codes can also be erased whenever (115V or 24V) is interrupted. YES Does the control respond to W, Y1 (if present), Y/Y2, and G (24V) thermostat signals? To recall status code briefly remove and reconnect one RED wire from the draft safeguard switch to display stored status code. On RED LED control do not remove power or blower access panel before initiating status code recall. You can also recall the previous status code by momentarily shorting the TEST/TWIN terminal to Com24V terminal until the LED goes out. LED will flash the status code of the previous fault or status code #11 (1 short and 1 long flash) if there was no previous fault. After the control repeats the code 4 times, the control will go through a brief component test sequence. The inducer will start and run for the entire component test. The HSI, blower motor FAN speed (AMBER LED boards only) HEAT speed, and COOL speed will run for 10 – 15 seconds each. Gas valve and humidifier will not be turned on. Replace transformer. Check for correct line voltage polarity. If units are twinned, check for proper low-voltage (24V) transformer phasing. Was there a previous status code other than #11? YES Is there 115V going to switch? Is door switch closed? Replace door switch. NO NO Replace furnace control. YES Is there 24V at SEC-1 and SEC-2? YES Is there 115V at L1 and L2? YES NO NO NO YES A02106a The thermostat is not compatible with the furnace control. Either install a ballast resistor, connect the Com24V thermostat terminal to the thermostat, or replace the thermostat. NO Does the problem repeat when using a jumper wire? Disconnect all the thermostat wires from the furnace control. YES Is 24V present at W, Y1 (if present), Y/Y2 or G thermostat terminals on the furnace control? NO Check room thermostat or interconnecting cable. Close circuit breaker and go back to START. Check for continuity in wire from circuit breaker to furnace. Is circuit breaker closed? Is door switch closed? NO 50 24 SECONDARY VOLTAGE FUSE IS OPEN Check for: - Short circuit in secondary voltage (24V) wiring including thermostat leads. Disconnect thermostat leads to isolate short circuit. 23 PRESSURE SWITCH DID NOT OPEN Check for: - Obstructed pressure tube. - Pressure switch stuck closed. 22 ABNORMAL FLAME-PROVING SIGNAL Flame is proved while gas valve is deenergized. Inducer will run until fault is cleared. Check for: - Stuck open or leaky gas valve. 21 GAS HEATING LOCKOUT – Turn off power and wait 5 minutes to retry. Check for: - Stuck closed gas valve relay on control. - Miswire or short to gas valve wire. 14 IGNITION LOCKOUT – System failed to ignite gas and prove flame in 4 attempts. Control will auto-reset after 3 hours. See status code 34. 13 LIMIT CIRCUIT LOCKOUT – Lockout occurs if the limit, draft safeguard, flame rollout, or blocked vent switch*(if used) is open longer than 3 minutes. Control will auto-reset after 3 hours. See code 33. 12 BLOWER ON AFTER POWER UP – (115V OR 24V) – Normal operation. Blower runs for 90 seconds, if unit is powered up during a call for heat (R-W closed) or when (R-W opens) during the blower on-delay period. 11 NO PREVIOUS CODE – Stored codes are erased after 72 hours. On RED LED boards stored status codes can also be erased whenever power (115V or 24V) is interrupted. Run system through a heating or cooling cycle to check system. * Blocked vent switch used in Chimney Adapter Kit 34 IGNITION PROVING FAILURE – If flame is not sensed during the trial for ignition period, the control will repeat the ignition NO sequence 3 more times before lockout #14 occurs. If flame signal is lost during YES the blower on-delay period, blower will come on for the selected blower off-delay. Check the following items first before proceeding to the next step. - Gas valve turned off. - Manual shut-off valve. - Green/Yellow wire MUST be connected to furnace sheet metal. - Flame sensor must not be grounded. To determine whether the problem is in the gas valve, igniter, or flame sensor the system can be operated in the component test mode to check the igniter. First remove the R thermostat connection from the control and initiate the component test sequence. Does the igniter glow orange/white by the end of the 15 second warm-up period? 33 LIMIT CIRCUIT FAULT – Indicates the limit, draft safeguard, flame rollout, or blocked vent switch* (if used) is open. Blower will run for 4 minutes or until open switch remakes whichever is longer. If open longer than 3 minutes, code changes to lockout #13. If open less than 3 min. status code #33 continues to flash until blower shuts off. Flame rollout switch and BVSS requires manual reset. Check for: - Dirty filter or restricted duct system. - Loose blower wheel. - Defective switch or connections. - Defective blower motor or capacitor. - Inadequate combustion air supply (flame rollout switch open). - Restricted vent. - Proper vent sizing. - Excessive wind. 31 PRESSURE SWITCH DID NOT CLOSE OR REOPENED – If open longer than 5 minutes, inducer shuts off for 15 minutes before retry. If opens during blower ondelay period, blower will come on for the selected blower off-delay. Check for: - Proper vent sizing. - Low inducer voltage (115V). - Low inlet gas pressure (if LGPS used). - Inadequate combustion air supply. - Disconnected or obstructed pressure tubing. - Defective inducer motor. - Defective pressure switch. - Excessive wind. - Restricted vent. Fixed. YES Will main burners ignite and stay on? YES Is current near typical value? Clean flame sensor with fine steel wool and recheck current. Nominal current is 4.0 to 6.0 microamps. YES Repeat call for heat and check flame sensor current during trial for ignition period. Is the DC microamps below 0.5? NO Do the main burners stay on? YES Do the main burners ignite? YES Does gas valve open and allow gas to flow? YES Reconnect the R thermostat lead and set thermostat to call for heat. Connect voltmeter across gas valve connections. Does gas valve receive 24V? Unplug igniter harness from control and initiate another component test sequence. Check for 115V between pin 1 and NEUTRAL-L2 on the control. Was 115V present for the 15 second period? 310AAV NO NO NO YES NO NO NO YES NO Replace furnace control. Replace electrode. Check connections and retry. If current is near typical value (4.0-6.0 nominal) and burners will not stay on, replace control. Allow blower to come on and repeat test to check for intermittent operation. Check for: - Inadequate flame carryover or rough ignition. - Low inlet gas pressure. - Proper firing rate. - Blocked or incorrect carry- over gap. (.045” nominal) Check that all gas valves are turned on. Replace valve. Check connections. If OK, replace control. Check for continuity in the harness and igniter. Replace defective component. Replace furnace control. 45 CONTROL CIRCUITRY LOCKOUT Auto-reset after 1 hour lockout due to: Flame circuit failure. - Gas valve relay stuck open. Software check error. Reset power to clear lockout. Replace control if code repeats. Table 17—Accessory List Media Filter Cabinet Cartridge Media Filter EZ Flex Media Filter with End Caps Replacement EZ Flex Filter Media External Bottom Return Filter Rack External Side Return Filter Rack Unframed Filter 3/4--- in. (19 mm) PART NUMBER NOTES FILCABXX0016 Filter cabinet 16” (406 mm) for 4” (102 mm) wide filter FILCABXX0020 Filter cabinet 20” (508 mm) for 4” (102 mm) wide filter FILCABXX0024 Filter cabinet 24” (610 mm) for 4” (102 mm) wide filter FILXXCAR0016 Filter Cartridge replacements for FILCAB media cabinet FILXXCAR0020 Filter Cartridge replacements for FILCAB media cabinet FILXXCAR0024 Filter Cartridge replacements for FILCAB media cabinet EXPXXUNV0016 16” (406 mm) Replacement Expandable Filter assembly EXPXXUNV0020 20” (508 mm) Replacement Expandable Filter assembly EXPXXUNV0024 24” (610 mm) Replacement Expandable Filter assembly EXPXXFIL0016 16” (406 mm) Replacement filter for EXPUNV assembly EXPXXFIL0020 20” (508 mm) Replacement filter for EXPUNV assembly EXPXXFIL0024 24” (610 mm) Replacement filter for EXPUNV assembly KGAFR0401B14 Bottom return filter rack 14” (356 mm) casing KGAFR0501B17 Bottom return filter rack 17” (432 mm) casing KGAFR0601B21 Bottom return filter rack 21” (533 mm) casing KGAFR0701B24 Bottom return filter rack 24” (610 mm) casing KGAFR0801SRE Ext. Side filter rack--- all casings--- includes filter KGAWF1301UFR† (1) unframed filter 16x25x3/4 (406x635x19 mm) KGAWF1401UFR (1) unframed filter 20x25x3/4 (508x635x19 mm) KGAWF1501UFR (1) unframed filter 24x25x3/4 (610x635x19 mm) KGAWF1306UFR† (6) unframed filter 16x25x3/4 (406x635x19 mm) KGAWF1406UFR (6) unframed filter 20x25x3/4 (508x635x19 mm) KGAWF1506UFR (6) unframed filter 24x25x3/4 (610x635x19 mm) Flue Extension KGAFE0112UPH (12) vent extension 4” (102 mm) dia. x 3--- 1/2” (89 mm) *Twinning Kit KGATW0601HSI Single or two stage PSC equipped units only Combustible Floor Base KGASB0201ALL Adjustable floor base --- fits all casing sizes Downflow Vent Guard KGBVG0101DFG Vent flue shield --- downflow venting outside casing Vent Extension Kit KGAVE0101DNH Downflow, through casing vent extension KGACA02014FC Masonry chimney adapter 4” (102 mm) Chimney Adapter Kit KGACA02015FC Masonry chimney adapter 5” (127 mm) Natural--- to--- Propane Conversion Kit KGANP4601ALL Gas conversion natural to propane all Propane--- to--- Natural Conversion Kit KGAPN3901ALL Gas conversion propane to natural all Label Kit KGALB0101KIT Downflow orientation label replacement **ECM Motor Simulator KGASD0301FMS ECM blower and inducer simulator --- variable speed units **Advanced Product Monitor KGAFP0301APM PC software and hardware for Troubleshooting variable speed units * Not for ECM or variable ---speed ECM models ** Variable ---speed ECM models only 51 310AAV DESCRIPTION PARTS REPLACEMENT INFORMATION GUIDE GAS CONTROL GROUP Manifold Burner assembly Orifice Flame sensor Hot surface igniter Gas valve Manual reset limit switches Burner support assembly 310AAV CASING GROUP Outer door Blower door Top filler plate Bottom filler plate Bottom enclosure ELECTRICAL GROUP Control bracket Junction box Limit switch(es) Circuit board Door switch Transformer Wiring harness 115v Wiring harness 24v HEAT EXCHANGER GROUP Heat exchanger cell Cell panel Lox NOx baffle (California models only) INDUCER GROUP Housing assembly Pressure switch Inducer motor Inducer wheel Vent elbow assembly Draft safeguard switch BLOWER GROUP Blower housing Blower cutoff Blower motor Blower wheel Capacitor (where used) Capacitor strap (where used) Grommet Power choke (where used) TO OBTAIN INFORMATION ON PARTS: Consult your installing dealer or classified section of your local telephone directory under “Heating Equipment” or “Air Conditioning Contractors and Systems” headings for dealer listing by brand name or contact: BRYANT HEATING & COOLING SYSTEMS Consumer Relations Department P.O. Box 4952 Syracuse, New York 13221--4952 1--800--428--4326 Have available the model number, series number, and serial number located on the unit rating plate to ensure correct replacement part. Example of Model Number MODEL VOLTAGE IGNITION TYPE 310A A V COOLING SIZE (AIRFLOW) 066 HEATING SIZE VARIATION SERIES VARIATION 135 A E JA WARNING: Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service, or maintenance can cause personal injury, property damage, or death. Consult a qualified installer, service agency, or your local gas supplier for information or assistance. The qualified installer or service agency must use only factory--authorized replacement parts, kits, or accessories when modifying this product. EBryant Heating & Cooling Systems 7310 W. Morris St. Indianapolis, IN 46231 Edition Date: 05/12 Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations. 52 Catalog No. II310A ---45---14 Replaces: II310A--- 45--- 13
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