Cabletron Systems 6H122 16 Users Manual Ch1Book
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2015-02-05
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FAST ENET 6H122-16 RESET COM CPU 100 Mbs 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 6H122-16 SmartSwitch 6000 Interface Module User’s Guide 1X 2X 3X 4X 5X 6X 7X 8X 9X 10X 11X 12X 13X 14X 15X 16X 9032361-03 Only qualified personnel should install the 6H122-16. NOTICE Cabletron Systems reserves the right to make changes in specifications and other information contained in this document without prior notice. The reader should in all cases consult Cabletron Systems to determine whether any such changes have been made. The hardware, firmware, or software described in this manual is subject to change without notice. IN NO EVENT SHALL CABLETRON SYSTEMS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WHATSOEVER (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOST PROFITS) ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS MANUAL OR THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN IT, EVEN IF CABLETRON SYSTEMS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF, KNOWN, OR SHOULD HAVE KNOWN, THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. 1998 by Cabletron Systems, Inc., P.O. Box 5005, Rochester, NH 03866-5005 All Rights Reserved Printed in the United States of America Order Number: 9032361-03 October 1998 Cabletron Systems, LANVIEW, SecureFast, QuickSET, and SPECTRUM are registered trademarks and SmartSwitch is a trademark of Cabletron Systems, Inc. All other product names mentioned in this manual may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies. FCC NOTICE This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment uses, generates, and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed in accordance with the operator’s manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense. WARNING: Changes or modifications made to this device which are not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. 6H122-16 User’s Guide i Notice INDUSTRY CANADA NOTICE This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications. Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils numériques de la class A prescrites dans le Règlement sur le brouillage radioélectrique édicté par le ministère des Communications du Canada. VCCI NOTICE This is a Class A product based on the standard of the Voluntary Control Council for Interference by Information Technology Equipment (VCCI). If this equipment is used in a domestic environment, radio disturbance may arise. When such trouble occurs, the user may be required to take corrective actions. CABLETRON SYSTEMS, INC. PROGRAM LICENSE AGREEMENT IMPORTANT: Before utilizing this product, carefully read this License Agreement. This document is an agreement between you, the end user, and Cabletron Systems, Inc. (“Cabletron”) that sets forth your rights and obligations with respect to the Cabletron software program (the “Program”) contained in this package. The Program may be contained in firmware, chips or other media. BY UTILIZING THE ENCLOSED PRODUCT, YOU ARE AGREEING TO BECOME BOUND BY THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT, WHICH INCLUDES THE LICENSE AND THE LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT, PROMPTLY RETURN THE UNUSED PRODUCT TO THE PLACE OF PURCHASE FOR A FULL REFUND. ii 6H122-16 User’s Guide Notice CABLETRON SOFTWARE PROGRAM LICENSE 1. LICENSE. You have the right to use only the one (1) copy of the Program provided in this package subject to the terms and conditions of this License Agreement. You may not copy, reproduce or transmit any part of the Program except as permitted by the Copyright Act of the United States or as authorized in writing by Cabletron. 2. OTHER RESTRICTIONS. You may not reverse engineer, decompile, or disassemble the Program. 3. APPLICABLE LAW. This License Agreement shall be interpreted and governed under the laws and in the state and federal courts of New Hampshire. You accept the personal jurisdiction and venue of the New Hampshire courts. EXCLUSION OF WARRANTY AND DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY 1. EXCLUSION OF WARRANTY. Except as may be specifically provided by Cabletron in writing, Cabletron makes no warranty, expressed or implied, concerning the Program (including its documentation and media). CABLETRON DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, OTHER THAN THOSE SUPPLIED TO YOU BY CABLETRON IN WRITING, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, WITH RESPECT TO THE PROGRAM, THE ACCOMPANYING WRITTEN MATERIALS, AND ANY ACCOMPANYING HARDWARE. 2. NO LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES. IN NO EVENT SHALL CABLETRON OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS, PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOSS OF BUSINESS INFORMATION, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR RELIANCE DAMAGES, OR OTHER LOSS) ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS CABLETRON PRODUCT, EVEN IF CABLETRON HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. BECAUSE SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, OR ON THE DURATION OR LIMITATION OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES, IN SOME INSTANCES THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT RESTRICTED RIGHTS The enclosed product (a) was developed solely at private expense; (b) contains “restricted computer software” submitted with restricted rights in accordance with Section 52227-19 (a) through (d) of the Commercial Computer Software - Restricted Rights Clause and its successors, and (c) in all respects is proprietary data belonging to Cabletron and/or its suppliers. For Department of Defense units, the product is licensed with “Restricted Rights” as defined in the DoD Supplement to the Federal Acquisition Regulations, Section 52.227-7013 (c) (1) (ii) and its successors, and use, duplication, disclosure by the Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (c) (1) (ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause at 252.227-7013. Cabletron Systems, Inc., 35 Industrial Way, Rochester, New Hampshire 03867-0505. 6H122-16 User’s Guide iii Notice SAFETY INFORMATION CLASS 1 LASER TRANSCEIVERS THE FE-100F3 FAST ETHERNET INTERFACE MODULE, FPIM-05 AND FPIM-07 FDDI PORT INTERFACE MODULES, AND APIM-29 ATM PORT INTERFACE MODULE USE CLASS 1 LASER TRANSCEIVERS. READ THE FOLLOWING SAFETY INFORMATION BEFORE INSTALLING OR OPERATING THESE MODULES. The Class 1 laser transceivers use an optical feedback loop to maintain Class 1 operation limits. This control loop eliminates the need for maintenance checks or adjustments. The output is factory set, and does not allow any user adjustment. Class 1 laser transceivers comply with the following safety standards: • 21 CFR 1040.10 and 1040.11 U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (FDA). • IEC Publication 825 (International Electrotechnical Commission). • CENELEC EN 60825 (European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization). When operating within their performance limitations, laser transceiver output meets the Class 1 accessible emission limit of all three standards. Class 1 levels of laser radiation are not considered hazardous. SAFETY INFORMATION CLASS 1 LASER TRANSCEIVERS LASER RADIATION AND CONNECTORS When the connector is in place, all laser radiation remains within the fiber. The maximum amount of radiant power exiting the fiber (under normal conditions) is -12.6 dBm or 55 x 10-6 watts. Removing the optical connector from the transceiver allows laser radiation to emit directly from the optical port. The maximum radiance from the optical port (under worst case conditions) is 0.8 W cm-2 or 8 x 103 W m2 sr-1. Do not use optical instruments to view the laser output. The use of optical instruments to view laser output increases eye hazard. When viewing the output optical port, power must be removed from the network adapter. iv 6H122-16 User’s Guide Notice DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY Application of Council Directive(s): Manufacturer’s Name: Manufacturer’s Address: European Representative Name: European Representative Address: Conformance to Directive(s)/Product Standards: Equipment Type/Environment: 89/336/EEC 73/23/EEC Cabletron Systems, Inc. 35 Industrial Way PO Box 5005 Rochester, NH 03867 Mr. J. Solari Cabletron Systems Limited Nexus House, Newbury Business Park London Road, Newbury Berkshire RG13 2PZ, England EC Directive 89/336/EEC EC Directive 73/23/EEC EN 55022 EN 50082-1 EN 60950 Networking Equipment, for use in a Commercial or Light Industrial Environment. We the undersigned, hereby declare, under our sole responsibility, that the equipment packaged with this notice conforms to the above directives. Manufacturer Legal Representative in Europe Mr. Ronald Fotino ___________________________________ Full Name Mr. J. Solari ___________________________________ Full Name Principal Compliance Engineer ___________________________________ Title Managing Director - E.M.E.A. ___________________________________ Title Rochester, NH, USA ___________________________________ Location Newbury, Berkshire, England ___________________________________ Location 6H122-16 User’s Guide v Notice vi 6H122-16 User’s Guide CONTENTS CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Using This Guide ......................................................................... 1-1 1.2 Structure of This Guide................................................................ 1-1 1.3 Overview...................................................................................... 1-2 1.3.1 Connectivity .................................................................... 1-2 1.3.2 Management ................................................................... 1-2 1.3.3 Distributed Chassis Management ................................... 1-4 1.3.4 Switching Options ........................................................... 1-4 1.3.5 Full Duplex Switched Ethernet........................................ 1-4 1.3.6 Remote Monitoring ......................................................... 1-4 1.3.7 SmartTrunk ..................................................................... 1-5 1.3.8 Runtime IP Address Discovery ....................................... 1-5 1.3.9 Port Redirect Function .................................................... 1-6 1.3.10 Auto-Negotiation ............................................................. 1-6 1.3.11 Broadcast Suppression................................................... 1-6 1.3.12 Standards Compatibility .................................................. 1-7 1.3.13 LANVIEW Diagnostic LEDs ............................................ 1-7 1.3.14 Year 2000 Compliant ...................................................... 1-7 1.4 Document Conventions ............................................................... 1-8 1.5 Getting Help................................................................................. 1-9 1.6 Related Manuals........................................................................ 1-10 CHAPTER 2 NETWORK REQUIREMENTS 2.1 SmartTrunk.................................................................................. 2-1 2.2 10BASE-T Network ..................................................................... 2-2 2.3 100BASE-TX Network ................................................................. 2-2 CHAPTER 3 INSTALLATION 3.1 Unpacking the 6H122-16............................................................. 3-1 3.2 Installing the 6H122-16 into the 6C105 Chassis ......................... 3-2 3.3 Connecting to the Network .......................................................... 3-5 3.4 Completing the Installation .......................................................... 3-8 CHAPTER 4 TROUBLESHOOTING 4.1 Using LANVIEW .......................................................................... 4-1 4.2 Troubleshooting Checklist ........................................................... 4-5 4.3 Using the RESET Button ............................................................. 4-7 6H122-16 User’s Guide vii Contents CHAPTER 5 LOCAL MANAGEMENT 5.1 Overview ......................................................................................5-1 5.2 Local Management Keyboard Conventions .................................5-2 5.3 Management Terminal Setup.......................................................5-3 5.3.1 Console Cable Connection..............................................5-3 5.3.2 Management Terminal Setup Parameters ......................5-5 5.3.3 Telnet Connections .........................................................5-6 5.3.4 Connecting an Uninterruptible Power Supply..................5-6 5.4 Accessing Local Management .....................................................5-8 5.4.1 Navigating Local Management Screens..........................5-9 5.4.2 Selecting Local Management Menu Screen Items........5-11 5.4.3 Exiting Local Management Screens..............................5-11 5.5 The Main Menu Screen..............................................................5-13 5.6 Chassis Menu Screen ................................................................5-14 5.7 Chassis Configuration Screen ...................................................5-16 5.7.1 Setting the IP Address...................................................5-18 5.7.2 Setting the Subnet Mask ...............................................5-19 5.7.3 Setting the Chassis Date...............................................5-19 5.7.4 Setting the Chassis Time ..............................................5-20 5.7.5 Entering a New Screen Refresh Time...........................5-21 5.7.6 Setting the Screen Lockout Time ..................................5-21 5.7.7 Setting the Operational Mode........................................5-22 5.8 SNMP Community Names Screen.............................................5-24 5.8.1 Establishing Community Names ...................................5-25 5.9 SNMP Traps Screen ..................................................................5-26 5.9.1 Configuring the Trap Table............................................5-28 5.10 Chassis Environmental Screen ..................................................5-29 5.11 Port Redirect Function Screen ...................................................5-30 5.11.1 Changing Source and Destination Ports .......................5-32 5.12 Module Selection Screen ...........................................................5-34 5.12.1 Selecting a Module........................................................5-35 5.13 Module Menu Screen .................................................................5-36 5.14 Module Configuration Menu Screen ..........................................5-37 viii 6H122-16 User’s Guide Contents 5.15 General Configuration Screen ................................................... 5-40 5.15.1 Setting the IP Address .................................................. 5-44 5.15.2 Setting the Subnet Mask............................................... 5-45 5.15.3 Setting the Default Gateway ......................................... 5-46 5.15.4 Setting the TFTP Gateway IP Address ......................... 5-47 5.15.5 Setting the Module Date ............................................... 5-47 5.15.6 Setting the Module Time ............................................... 5-48 5.15.7 Entering a New Screen Refresh Time .......................... 5-49 5.15.8 Setting the Screen Lockout Time.................................. 5-49 5.15.9 Setting the Operational Mode ....................................... 5-50 5.15.10 Setting the Management Mode..................................... 5-52 5.15.11 Configuring the COM Port ............................................ 5-53 5.15.12 Changing the Com Port Application.............................. 5-55 5.15.13 Clearing NVRAM .......................................................... 5-56 5.15.14 Enabling/Disabling IP Fragmentation ........................... 5-57 5.16 SNMP Community Names Screen ............................................ 5-57 5.16.1 Establishing Community Names ................................... 5-59 5.17 SNMP Traps Screen.................................................................. 5-60 5.17.1 Configuring the Trap Table ........................................... 5-61 5.18 Switch Configuration Screen ..................................................... 5-62 5.18.1 Setting the STA............................................................. 5-64 5.18.2 Setting the Age Time .................................................... 5-65 5.18.3 Setting (Enabling or Disabling) the Port Status ............ 5-65 5.19 Ethernet Interface Configuration................................................ 5-66 5.19.1 Configuring the Ports .................................................... 5-68 5.19.2 Setting the Operational Mode ....................................... 5-68 5.19.3 Setting the Advertised Ability ........................................ 5-69 5.19.4 Setting the Flow Control Admin Status ......................... 5-69 5.20 Module Specific Configuration Menu Screen ............................ 5-70 5.21 System Resources Screen ........................................................ 5-72 5.21.1 Setting the Reset Peak Utilization ................................ 5-74 5.22 Flash Download Screen ............................................................ 5-74 5.22.1 Image File Download Using TFTP ................................ 5-76 5.22.2 Image File Download Using RUNTIME ........................ 5-77 5.22.3 Image File Download Using BootP ............................... 5-78 5.23 Port Redirect Function Screen .................................................. 5-79 5.23.1 Changing Source and Destination Ports....................... 5-81 5.24 Broadcast Suppression Screen ................................................. 5-82 5.24.1 Setting the Threshold.................................................... 5-84 5.24.2 Setting the Reset Peak Switch ..................................... 5-84 5.25 Module Statistics Menu Screen ................................................. 5-85 6H122-16 User’s Guide ix Contents 5.26 Switch Statistics Screen.............................................................5-87 5.26.1 Using the Clear Counters Command ............................5-88 5.27 Interface Statistics Screen .........................................................5-89 5.27.1 Displaying Interface Statistics .......................................5-92 5.27.2 Using the Clear Counters Command ............................5-92 5.28 RMON Statistics Screen ............................................................5-93 5.28.1 Displaying RMON Statistics ..........................................5-97 5.28.2 Using the Clear Counters Command ............................5-97 5.29 Network Tools ............................................................................5-98 5.29.1 Built-in Commands ......................................................5-100 5.29.2 Special Commands .....................................................5-107 APPENDIX A SPECIFICATIONS A.1 Device Specifications .................................................................. A-1 A.2 Physical Properties ..................................................................... A-1 A.3 Environmental Requirements...................................................... A-1 A.4 Input/Output Ports....................................................................... A-2 A.5 COM Port Pinout Assignments ................................................... A-2 A.6 Regulatory Compliance............................................................... A-2 APPENDIX B MODE SWITCH BANK SETTINGS B.1 Required Tools............................................................................ B-1 B.2 Setting the Mode Switch ............................................................. B-1 INDEX x 6H122-16 User’s Guide CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION Welcome to the Cabletron Systems 6H122-16 SmartSwitch 6000 Interface Module User’s Guide. This guide describes the 6H122-16 interface module and provides information concerning network requirements, installation, troubleshooting, and the use of Local Management. 1.1 USING THIS GUIDE Read through this guide completely to understand the 6H122-16 module features, capabilities, and Local Management functions. A general working knowledge of Fast Ethernet and IEEE 802.3 type data communications networks and their physical layer components is helpful when using this device. NOTE 1.2 In this document, the 6H122-16 interface module is referred to as either the “6H122-16” or the “module”. STRUCTURE OF THIS GUIDE This guide is organized as follows: Chapter 1, Introduction, outlines the contents of this manual, describes the features of the 6H122-16, and provides instructions for getting additional help. This chapter also includes a list of technology and user guides that may be helpful to set up and manage the 6H122-16. Chapter 2, Network Requirements, outlines the network requirements that must be met before installing the 6H122-16 into the 6C105 SmartSwitch 6000 chassis. Chapter 3, Installation, provides instructions on how to install the module in the chassis and connect segments to the device. Chapter 4, Troubleshooting, details the 6H122-16 LANVIEW LEDs that enable quick diagnosis of network or operational problems. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 1-1 Chapter 1: Introduction Chapter 5, Local Management, describes how to access Local Management and use the Local Management screens to manage the 6H122-16 module and 6C105 chassis. Appendix A, Specifications, contains information on functionality and operating specifications, connector pinouts, environmental requirements, and physical properties. Appendix B, Mode Switch Bank Settings, describes how to set the Mode Switches. 1.3 OVERVIEW The 6H122-16 (Figure 1-1) is a Fast Ethernet interface module for the Cabletron Systems 6C105 chassis. The module provides sixteen RJ45 switched ports for unshielded twisted pair (UTP) cabling connectivity. The 6H122-16 is used to connect individual high-bandwidth user devices, such as workstations, and provide a central switching point for multiple 10/100 Mbps Fast Ethernet segments. 1.3.1 Connectivity The 6H122-16 connects to Ethernet/Fast Ethernet networks or workstations through sixteen RJ45 ports on the front panel. These ports are IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-TX compliant, and use Category 5 unshielded twisted pair cables of lengths up to 100 meters with impedances between 85 and 111 ohms. 1.3.2 Management Management of the 6H122-16 module and 6C105 chassis and any optional equipment is accomplished using Local Management tools or remote SNMP management stations. Local Management is accessible through the front panel RS232 COM port using a local VT100 terminal, or a remote VT100 terminal via a modem connection. Local Management is also accessible in-band via a Telnet connection. In-band remote management is possible through any SNMP compliant Network Management Software. 1-2 6H122-16 User’s Guide Overview FAST ENET 6H122-16 Reset Button RESET COM Port System LED COM CPU 100 Mbs 1 2 3 4 5 6 Port Status LEDs 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1X 2X 3X 4X 5X 6X 7X 8X Network Ports 1-16 9X 10X 11X 12X 13X 14X 15X 16X 2361_01 Figure 1-1 6H122-16 User’s Guide The 6H122-16 1-3 Chapter 1: Introduction 1.3.3 Distributed Chassis Management From a management perspective, the 6C105 SmartSwitch 6000 chassis can be viewed as a single entity with a single IP address. Its management functions are distributed to all modules. This means a single module in the chassis, such as the 6H122-16, can be used to manage the entire chassis, and any other attached module through Local Management, SNMP, or Telnet applications. 1.3.4 Switching Options The 6H122-16 provides 802.1D switching, 802.1Q switching, or SecureFast Switching Virtual Network Services between all of the front panel interfaces. SecureFast switching and 802.1Q switching allow for future migration to Virtual Network technologies without requiring the replacement of existing equipment. 1.3.5 Full Duplex Switched Ethernet Ports 1 through 14 support Full Duplex Switched Ethernet (FDSE) operation if the port is operating in Standard Ethernet mode (10 Mbps). This provides up to 20 Mbps of bandwidth. Ports 15 and 16 also support Full Duplex operation in Fast Ethernet mode (100 Mbps). This provides up to 200 Mbps of bandwidth. 1.3.6 Remote Monitoring The 6H122-16 supports all Ethernet Remote Monitoring (RMON) groups, which include Statistics, Alarms, Events and History. These four groups are enabled on all ports by default. Cabletron Systems RMON Actions is a vendor-specific extension of RMON and provides the ability to set an “Action” on any SNMP MIB variable. The Action can be triggered by any RMON Event and/or Alarm. An example of an Action would be to turn off a MIB-2 interface if a broadcast threshold is crossed. 1-4 6H122-16 User’s Guide Overview 1.3.7 SmartTrunk SmartTrunk, also referred to as SmartTrunking, is Cabletron Systems’ terminology for load balancing or load sharing. SmartTrunk technology provides an easy-to-implement mechanism to group, or aggregate, multiple physical links together to scale the backbone bandwidth beyond the limitations of a single link. All links are user-configurable so administrators can scale the backbone bandwidth by adding SmartTrunk links. The SmartTrunk benefits are as follows: • All purchased bandwidth is used. • Distributed, resilient links increase reliability and performance. • Multiple technologies are supported within a single trunk for maximum flexibility. For more information about SmartTrunk, refer to the Cabletron Systems SmartTrunk User’s Guide. 1.3.8 Runtime IP Address Discovery This feature enables the modules to automatically accept an IP address from a BootP server on the network into NVRAM without requiring a user to enter an IP address through Local Management. When the modules are connected to the network and powered up, Runtime IP Address Discovery (RAD) checks the modules for an IP address. If one has not yet been assigned (module and 6C105 chassis IP address set to 0.0.0.0), RAD checks to see if any of the module interfaces have a link. If so, RAD sends out Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (RARP) and BootP requests to obtain an IP address from a RARP or BootP server on the network. The RAD requests start out at an interval of one second. The interval then doubles after every transmission until an interval of 300 seconds is reached. At this point, the interval remains at 300 seconds. The RAD requests continue until an IP address is received from a RARP or BootP server, or an IP address is entered using Local Management. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 1-5 Chapter 1: Introduction 1.3.9 Port Redirect Function The port redirect function, also referred to as “Port Mirroring,” is a troubleshooting tool used to map traffic from a single source port or multiple source ports to a destination port(s) within the chassis. This feature functions at the bit level, which allows all packets, including those with errors, to be copied and sent to an analyzer or RMON probe. The analyzer or RMON probe will see the data as if it is directly connected to the LAN segment of the source port(s). 1.3.10 Auto-Negotiation Twisted pair ports on the 6H122-16 module have the ability to auto-negotiate the type of connection required to provide a link to another device. During Auto-Negotiation, two devices automatically exchange information “telling” each other what their operating capabilities are. The Auto-Negotiation feature targets the maximum capabilities that can be reached between the two devices. For example, the 6H122-16 adjusts to 100 Mbps when the device on the other end of the connection can also adjust between 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps. If the device on the other end of the connection can only operate at 10 Mbps, then the 6H122-16 adjusts to 10 Mbps operation. When Auto-Negotiation is supported at both ends of a link, the two devices dynamically adjust to full or half duplex operation based on the maximum capability that can be reached between the two devices. If the device connected to the 6H122-16 cannot auto-negotiate, the 6H122-16 interface operates according to the capabilities of the other device. NOTE All ports support standard Ethernet, standard full duplex operation, and Fast Ethernet. Ports 1 through 14 do not support Fast Ethernet in full duplex operation. However, ports 15 and 16 do support full duplex Fast Ethernet. 1.3.11 Broadcast Suppression Broadcast Suppression allows a limit to be set on the number of receive broadcast frames per port/per second to be forwarded out the other ports on the module. Any broadcast frames above the specified limit are dropped. In the event that broadcast frames are being suppressed, multicast and unicast frames continue to be switched. 1-6 6H122-16 User’s Guide Overview 1.3.12 Standards Compatibility The 6H122-16 is fully compliant with the IEEE 802.3u standard. The 6H122-16 provides IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Algorithm (STA) support to enhance the overall reliability of the network and protect against “loop” conditions. The 6H122-16 supports a wide variety of industry standard MIBs including RFC 1213 (MIB II), RFC 1757 (RMON), RFC 1493 (Bridge MIB) and RFC 1354 (FIB MIB). A full suite of Cabletron Systems Enterprise MIBs provide a wide array of statistical information to enhance troubleshooting. 1.3.13 LANVIEW Diagnostic LEDs LANVIEW diagnostic LEDs serve as an important troubleshooting aid by providing an easy way to observe the status of individual ports and overall network operations. Chapter 4 provides details about the 6H122-16 LANVIEW LEDs. 1.3.14 Year 2000 Compliant The 6H122-16 module and 6C105 chassis have an internal clock that can maintain the time and date beyond the year 1999. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 1-7 Chapter 1: Introduction 1.4 DOCUMENT CONVENTIONS The following conventions are used throughout this document: NOTE TIP ! Note symbol. Calls the reader’s attention to any item of information that may be of special importance. Tip symbol. Conveys helpful hints concerning procedures or actions. Caution symbol. Contains information essential to avoid damage to the equipment. CAUTION Electrical Hazard Warning symbol. Warns against an action that could result in personal injury or death due to an electrical hazard. 1-8 6H122-16 User’s Guide Getting Help 1.5 GETTING HELP For additional support related to this device or document, contact the Cabletron Systems Global Call Center: World Wide Web http://www.cabletron.com/ Phone (603) 332-9400 Internet mail support@cabletron.com FTP ftp://ftp.cabletron.com/ anonymous your email address Login Password To send comments or suggestions concerning this document, contact the Cabletron Systems Technical Writing Department via the following email address: TechWriting@cabletron.com Make sure to include the document Part Number in the email message. Before calling the Cabletron Systems Global Call Center, have the following information ready: • Your Cabletron Systems service contract number • A description of the failure • A description of any action(s) already taken to resolve the problem (e.g., changing mode switches, rebooting the unit, etc.) • The serial and revision numbers of all involved Cabletron Systems products in the network • A description of your network environment (layout, cable type, etc.) • Network load and frame size at the time of trouble (if known) • The device history (i.e., have you returned the device before, is this a recurring problem, etc.) • Any previous Return Material Authorization (RMA) numbers 6H122-16 User’s Guide 1-9 Chapter 1: Introduction 1.6 RELATED MANUALS The following manuals may help to set up, control, and manage the 6H122-16: Cabletron Systems HSIM-A6DP User’s Guide Cabletron Systems HSIM-F6 User’s Guide Cabletron Systems HSIM-FE6 User’s Guide Cabletron Systems HSIM-W6 Installation Guide Cabletron Systems HSIM-W84 Installation Guide Cabletron Systems HSIM-W87 User’s Guide Cabletron Systems HSIM-G01/G09 User’s Guide Cabletron Systems Ethernet Technology Guide Cabletron Systems Cabling Guide Cabletron Systems Port Based VLAN User’s Guide Cabletron Systems SmartTrunk User’s Guide These manuals can be obtained from the World Wide Web in Adobe Acrobat Portable Document Format (PDF) at the following site: http://www.cabletron.com/ NOTE All documentation for the Cabletron Systems SecureFast VLAN Manager software is contained on the VLAN Manager CD-ROM. The documentation for the HSIM-W6 and HSIM-W84 is on the QuickSET CD-ROM. 1-10 6H122-16 User’s Guide CHAPTER 2 NETWORK REQUIREMENTS Before installing the 6H122-16, review the requirements and specifications referred to in this chapter concerning the following: • SmartTrunk (Section 2.1) • 10BASE-T Twisted Pair Network (Section 2.2) • 100BASE-TX Twisted Pair Network (Section 2.3) NOTE To ensure proper operation, use Category 5 unshielded twisted pair (UTP) cabling that has an impedance between 85 and 111 ohms. The network installation must meet the guidelines to ensure satisfactory performance of this equipment. Failure to follow the guidelines may produce poor network performance. NOTE 2.1 The Cabletron Systems Cabling Guide and SmartTrunk User’s Guide, can be found on the Cabletron Systems World Wide Web site: http://www.cabletron.com/ SmartTrunk To connect the 6H122-16 to a network so it can take advantage of the SmartTrunk feature, there are certain rules concerning port connections and configurations that must be followed for proper operation. Refer to the Cabletron Systems SmartTrunk User’s Guide for additional information. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 2-1 Chapter 2: Network Requirements 2.2 10BASE-T NETWORK When connecting a 10BASE-T segment to any of the 6H122-16 ports, ensure that the network meets the Ethernet network requirements of the IEEE 802.3 standard for 10BASE-T. Refer to the Cabletron Systems Cabling Guide for details. 2.3 100BASE-TX NETWORK The sixteen fixed ports of the 6H122-16 provide an RJ45 connection that supports Category 5 unshielded twisted pair cabling with an impedance between 85 and 111 ohms. The device at the other end of the twisted pair segment must meet IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-TX Fast Ethernet network requirements for the devices to operate at 100 Mbps. Refer to the Cabletron Systems Cabling Guide for details. NOTE 2-2 The 6H122-16 is capable of operating at either 10 or 100 Mbps. The module automatically detects the speed of the other device and adjusts its speed accordingly. 6H122-16 User’s Guide CHAPTER 3 INSTALLATION Only qualified personnel should install the 6H122-16. This chapter covers the following items: • Unpacking the 6H122-16 (Section 3.1) • Installing the 6H122-16 into the 6C105 chassis (Section 3.2) • Connecting to the network (Section 3.3) • Completing the installation (Section 3.4) 3.1 UNPACKING THE 6H122-16 1. Open the box and remove the packing material protecting the module. 2. Verify the contents of the carton as listed in Table 3-1. Table 3-1 NOTE Contents of 6H122-16 Carton Item Quantity 6H122-16 1 Manual Accessory Kit 1 Before proceeding with the installation, visually inspect the module for damage. If the module appears to be damaged, contact the Cabletron Systems Global Call Center. Refer to Section 1.5 for details. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 3-1 Chapter 3: Installation 3.2 INSTALLING THE 6H122-16 INTO THE 6C105 CHASSIS ! CAUTION ! CAUTION Failure to observe static safety precautions could cause damage to the 6H122-16. Follow static safety handling rules and properly wear the antistatic wrist strap provided with the 6C105 chassis. Do not cut the non-conductive bag to remove the module. Damage could result from sharp objects contacting the board or components. The 6H122-16 can be installed in any of the 5 slots that are available. To install a module, proceed as follows: 1. Remove the blank panel covering the slot in which the module will be installed. All other slots must remain covered to ensure proper airflow and cooling. (Save the blank plate in the event you need to remove the module.) 2. Carefully remove the module from the shipping box. (Save the box and packing materials in the event the module must be reshipped.) 3. Locate the antistatic wrist strap shipped with the 6C105 chassis. Attach the strap to your wrist and plug the cable from the antistatic wrist strap into the ESD grounding receptacle at the upper right corner of the 6C105. 4. Remove the module from the plastic bag. (Save the bag in the event the module must be reshipped.) Observe all precautions to prevent damage from Electrostatic Discharge (ESD). 5. Examine the module for damage. If any damage exists, DO NOT install the module. Immediately contact the Cabletron Systems Global Call Center. 3-2 6H122-16 User’s Guide Installing the 6H122-16 into the 6C105 Chassis ! CAUTION To prevent damaging the backplane connectors in the following step, take care that the module slides in straight and properly engages the backplane connectors. 6. Locate the card guides that line up with the number of the slot in which the module will be installed. Install the module in the chassis by aligning the module circuit card between the upper and lower metal card guides of the desired slot, sliding it into the chassis, and locking down the top and bottom plastic locking tabs, as shown in Figure 3-1. Take care that the module slides in straight and properly engages the backplane connectors. NOTE When installing a module, ensure that the top plastic locking tab lines up with the desired slot number located on the front panel of the chassis. Refer to Figure 3-1. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 3-3 Chapter 3: Installation Slot Number Plastic Locking Tab Backplane Connector 1 2 3 4 5 PS1 PS2 FAST ENET 6E122-16 RESET COM CPU 100 Mbs 1 2 100 Mbs 3 1 4 2 5 3 6 7 4 8 5 9 6 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1X 2X 3X 4X 5X 6X 7X 8X 9X 10X 11X 12X 13X 14X 15X 16X 2159-01 Metal Back-Panel Circuit Card Card Guides Plastic Locking Tab 2361-02 Figure 3-1 3-4 Installing an Interface Module 6H122-16 User’s Guide Connecting to the Network 3.3 CONNECTING TO THE NETWORK This section provides the procedures for connecting twisted pair segments from the network or other devices to the 6H122-16. NOTE If the device is being installed in a network using SmartTrunking, there are rules concerning the cable connections and port connections that must be followed for SmartTrunking to operate properly. Before connecting the cables, refer to the Cabletron Systems SmartTrunk User’s Guide for the configuration information. Ports 1 through 16 of the 6H122-16 are 10/100 ports with internal crossovers. The ports have RJ45 connectors for twisted pair connections. When connecting a workstation, use a straight-through cable. When connecting networking devices, such as another bridge, repeater, or router, use a crossover cable. To ensure proper operation, use Category 5 unshielded twisted pair (UTP) cabling that has an impedance between 85 and 111 ohms. To connect a twisted pair segment to the 6H122-16, proceed as follows: 1. Ensure that the device connected to the other end of the segment is powered ON. 2. Connect the twisted pair segment to the 6H122-16 by inserting the RJ45 connector on the twisted pair segment into the desired RJ45 port (Ports 1 through 16) shown in Figure 3-2. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 3-5 Chapter 3: Installation . RX (Receive) LED Column 100 Mbs 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1X 2X 3X Figure 3-2 6H122-16 Twisted Pair Connection 3. Verify that a link exists by checking that the port RX LED is ON (flashing amber, blinking green, or solid green). If the RX LED is OFF and the TX LED is not blinking amber, perform the following steps until it is on: a. Verify that the device at the other end of the twisted pair segment is ON and connected to the segment. b. Verify that the RJ45 connectors on the twisted pair segment have the proper pinouts (Figure 3-3) and check the cable for continuity. 3-6 6H122-16 User’s Guide Connecting to the Network TO SmartSwitch RJ45 Port NOTE: RX+/RX– and TX+/TX– must share a common color pair. TO 10BASE-T Device Port RX+ 1 1 RX+ RX– 2 2 RX– TX+ 3 3 TX+ TX– 6 6 TX– RJ45 to RJ45 2159_04 Figure 3-3 Cable Pinouts - (RJ45) Crossover Cable TO SmartSwitch RJ45 Port NOTE: RX+/RX– and TX+/TX– must share a common color pair. TO 10BASE-T Device Port RX+ 1 1 RX+ RX– 2 2 RX– TX+ 3 3 TX+ TX– 6 6 TX– RJ45 to RJ45 2159_04a Figure 3-4 NOTE Cable Pinouts - (RJ45) Straight-Through Cable RX+/RX- and TX+/TX- must share a common color pair. For example, the receive pair may use the white/blue, blue/white pair, while the transmit pair may use the white/orange, orange/white pair. c. Ensure that the twisted pair connection meets the dB loss and cable specifications outlined in the Cabletron Systems Cabling Guide. Refer to Section 1.5 for information on obtaining this document. If a link is not established, contact the Cabletron Systems Global Call Center. Refer to Section 1.5 for details. 4. Repeat steps 1 through 3 above, until all connections have been made. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 3-7 Chapter 3: Installation 3.4 COMPLETING THE INSTALLATION After installing the 6H122-16, the module is now ready to be set up through Local Management. Refer to Chapter 5 to configure the module and 6C105 chassis. 3-8 6H122-16 User’s Guide CHAPTER 4 TROUBLESHOOTING This chapter provides information concerning the following: • Using the LANVIEW diagnostic and status monitoring system • Troubleshooting network and module operational problems • Using the RESET button 4.1 USING LANVIEW The 6H122-16 uses Cabletron Systems built-in visual diagnostic and status monitoring system called LANVIEW. The LANVIEW LEDs (Figure 4-1) allow quick observation of the network status to aid in the diagnosing of network problems. Refer to Table 4-1 for a description of the LEDs. NOTE The terms flashing, blinking, and solid used in the LED definition tables of this chapter indicate the following: Flashing indicates an irregular LED pulse. Blinking indicates a steady LED pulse, (50% on/off). Solid indicates a steady LED light. No pulsing. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 4-1 Chapter 4: Troubleshooting FAST ENET 6H122-16 RESET COM CPU LED CPU 100 Mbs 1 10/100 Mbps Operation 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1X 2X 3X Receive (RX) Transmit (TX) 4X 5X 6X 7X 8X 9X 10X 11X 12X 13X 14X 15X 16X 2361_07 Figure 4-1 4-2 LANVIEW LEDs 6H122-16 User’s Guide Using LANVIEW Table 4-1 LANVIEW LEDs LED Color State Recommended Action CPU Off Power off. Power up chassis. Red Blinking. Hardware failure has occurred. Contact the Cabletron Systems Global Call Center. Solid. Resetting, None. normal power up reset. Amber RX Blinking. Crippled. Contact the Cabletron Systems Global Call Center. Solid. Testing. None. Green Solid. Functional. None. Amber and Green Booting. Blinks amber and green while booting. None. Off No link. No activity or port in Standby. Port enabled or disabled. None. Green Solid. Port enabled, link, no activity. None. Blinking. Port disabled, link. None. Amber Flashing. Port enabled, link, activity. None. Red Solid. Diagnostic failure. Contact the Cabletron Systems Global Call Center. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 4-3 Chapter 4: Troubleshooting Table 4-1 LANVIEW LEDs (Continued) LED Color State Recommended Action TX Off Port enabled, and no activity. None. Green Flashing. Indicates activity. Rate indicates data rate. None. Amber Blinking. Port in standby, link. Port may be disabled due to Spanning Tree. 1. Ensure that the port is not disabled (unless desired). 2. Check network design; eliminate any unnecessary loops. 3. If still not working, contact the Cabletron Systems Global Call Center. Red Flashing. Indicates collision rate. None, unless a high amount of activity. Check for network configuration problems or bad device. Solid. Diagnostic Failure. Contact Cabletron Systems Global Call Center. Table 4-2 LED Color Description Off No link or no cable attached. There is a link and the port is operating at 10 Mbps operation. Green Link. Port is operating at 100 Mbps. 10/100 NOTE 4-4 Port 1-16 10/100 LED Indications A link exists if the associated port Receive (RX) LED is on. No link exists if the associated port Receive (RX) LED is off. 6H122-16 User’s Guide Troubleshooting Checklist 4.2 TROUBLESHOOTING CHECKLIST If the 6H122-16 is not working properly, refer to Table 4-3 for a checklist of possible problems, causes, and recommended actions to resolve the problem. Table 4-3 Troubleshooting Checklist Problem Possible Cause Recommended Action All LEDs are OFF. Loss of Power to the 6C105 chassis. Check the proper connection of the power cable and its access to a live outlet. The 6H122-16 not properly installed. Check the installation. Refer to Chapter 3. Autobaud enabled, but baud rate has not been detected. Press ENTER (RETURN) (may take up to four times). Terminal setup is not correct. Refer to Chapter 5 for proper setup procedures. Improper console cable pinouts. Refer to Appendix A for proper console port pinouts. Improper Community Names Table. Refer to Section 5.8 for Community Names Table setup. The 6H122-16 does not have an IP address. Refer to Section 5.15.1 for IP address assignment procedure. Port is disabled. Enable port. No link to device. Check link to device. No Local Management Password screen. Cannot contact the 6H122-16 from in-band management. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 4-5 Chapter 4: Troubleshooting Table 4-3 Troubleshooting Checklist (Continued) Problem Possible Cause Recommended Action Port(s) goes into standby for no apparent reason. The 6H122-16 detects a looped condition. 1. Review network design and delete unnecessary loops. 2. Call the Cabletron Systems Global Call Center if problem continues. User parameters (IP address, Device and Module name, etc.) are lost when the 6H122-16 is powered down or the front panel RESET button is pressed. 4-6 1. Reenter the lost Mode switch (7), NVRAM parameters as necessary. Reset, was changed sometime before either 2. Call the Cabletron cycling power or pressing Systems Global Call the RESET button, causing Center if problem the user-entered continues. parameters to reset to factory default settings. Clear NVRAM was set through Local Management. 6H122-16 User’s Guide Using the RESET Button 4.3 USING THE RESET BUTTON The RESET button, located near the upper plastic locking tab of the module (see Figure 4-2), resets the 6H122-16 processor without affecting the NVRAM. ! CAUTION Pressing the RESET button resets the device, and all current switching being performed by the module is halted. A module downtime of up to two minutes will result from this action. FAST ENET 6H122-16 Reset Button RESET Figure 4-2 RESET Button To reset the 6H122-16 processor, press and release the RESET button. The module processor goes through a reset process of approximately 20 seconds. Additional downtime may be added as the module reenters the network. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 4-7 Chapter 4: Troubleshooting 4-8 6H122-16 User’s Guide CHAPTER 5 LOCAL MANAGEMENT This chapter explains how to set up a management terminal to access 6H122-16 Local Management. It also explains how to use the Local Management screens and commands. 5.1 OVERVIEW Local Management for the 6H122-16 consists of a series of management screens that allows management of the module, the attached segments, and the 6C105 chassis. The management screens allow the following tasks to be performed: • Manage any interface module in the chassis via a connection to a single interface module. • Assign IP addresses and subnet masks to the 6H122-16 module, and the 6C105 chassis. • Control access to the 6H122-16 module and the 6C105 chassis by establishing community names. • Download a new image of operating software. • Designate which Network Management workstations receive SNMP traps from the 6H122-16 module and the 6C105 chassis. • Monitor the environmental status of the 6C105 chassis. • View switch, interface, and RMON statistics. • Assign ports to operate in standard or full duplex mode. • Enable trunking of ports to perform load sharing. There are three ways to access Local Management: • Locally using a VT type terminal connected to the COM port of the 6H122-16. • Remotely using a VT type terminal connected through a modem. • In-band through a Telnet connection. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-1 Chapter 5: Local Management 5.2 LOCAL MANAGEMENT KEYBOARD CONVENTIONS All key names appear as capital letters in this manual. Table 5-1 explains the keyboard conventions and the key functions that are used. Table 5-1 Keyboard Conventions Key Function ENTER Key RETURN Key These are selection keys that perform the same Local Management function. For example, “Press ENTER” means that you can press either ENTER or RETURN, unless this manual specifically instructs you otherwise. ESCAPE (ESC) Key This key allows an escape from a Local Management screen without saving changes. For example, “Press ESC twice” means the ESC key must be pressed quickly two times. SPACE bar BACKSPACE Key These keys cycle through selections in some Local Management fields. Use the SPACE bar to cycle forward through selections and use BACKSPACE to cycle backward through selections. Arrow Keys These are navigation keys. Use the UP-ARROW, DOWN-ARROW, LEFT-ARROW, and RIGHT-ARROW keys to move the screen cursor. For example, “Use the arrow keys” means to press whichever arrow key moves the cursor to the desired field on the Local Management screen. [–] Key This key decreases values from a Local Management increment field. For example, “Press [–]” means to press the minus sign key. DEL Key The DEL (Delete) key removes characters from a Local Management field. For example, “Press DEL” means to press the Delete key. 5-2 6H122-16 User’s Guide Management Terminal Setup 5.3 MANAGEMENT TERMINAL SETUP Use one of the following systems to access Local Management: • An IBM or compatible PC running a VT series emulation software package • A Digital Equipment Corporation VT100 type terminal • A VT type terminal running emulation programs for the Digital Equipment Corporation VT100 series • A remote VT100 type terminal via a modem connection • In-band via a Telnet connection 5.3.1 Console Cable Connection Use the Console Cable Kit provided with the 6C105 chassis to attach the management terminal to the COM port as shown in Figure 5-1. Connect an IBM PC or compatible device, running the VT terminal emulation, to the 6H122-16 as follows: 1. Connect the RJ45 connector at one end of the cable (supplied in the kit) to the COM port on the 6H122-16. 2. Plug the RJ45 connector at the other end of the cable into the RJ45-to-DB9 adapter (supplied in the kit). 3. Connect the RJ45-to-DB9 adapter to the PC communications port. NOTE If using a VT100 style terminal, use the RJ45 to DB25 adapter included in the Console Cable Kit, instead of the PC adapter. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-3 Chapter 5: Local Management RJ45 COM Port FAST ENET 6H122-16 1 2 3 4 5 PS1 PS2 ETHERNET 6E122-16 RESET RESET COM CPU 100 Mbs 1 COM 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 CPU 9 10 11 100 Mbs 12 13 14 15 16 1X 2X 3X 4X 5X 6X 7X 1 2 3 4 5 8X 9X 10X 11X 12X 13X 6 7 8 14X 15X 16X UTP Cable with RJ45 Connectors RJ45-to-DB9 PC Adapter to PC PC 2361_10 Figure 5-1 5-4 Management Terminal Connection 6H122-16 User’s Guide Management Terminal Setup 5.3.2 Management Terminal Setup Parameters Table 5-2 lists the setup parameters for the local management terminal. Table 5-2 VT Terminal Setup Display Setup Menu Columns -> Controls -> Auto Wrap -> Scroll -> Text Cursor -> Cursor Style -> 80 Columns Interpret Controls No Auto Wrap Jump Scroll Cursor Underline Cursor Style General Setup Menu Mode -> ID number -> Cursor Keys -> Power Supply -> VT100, 7 Bit Controls VT100ID Normal Cursor Keys UPSS DEC Supplemental Communications Setup Menu Transmit -> Receive -> XOFF -> Bits -> Parity -> Stop Bit -> Local Echo -> Port -> Transmit -> Auto Answerback -> 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200 Receive=Transmit XOFF at 64 8 bits No Parity 1 Stop Bit No Local Echo DEC-423, Data Leads Only Limited Transmit No Auto Answerback Keyboard Setup Menu Keys -> Auto Repeat -> Keyclick -> Margin Bell -> Warning Bell -> 6H122-16 User’s Guide Typewriter Keys any option any option Margin Bell Warning Bell 5-5 Chapter 5: Local Management 5.3.3 Telnet Connections Once the module or chassis has a valid IP address, the user can establish a Telnet session with Local Management from any TCP/IP based node on the network. Telnet connections to the 6H122-16 require the community name passwords assigned at the SNMP Community Names screen of either the 6C105 chassis, or the module. For additional information about community names, refer to Section 5.8. Refer to the instructions included with the Telnet application for information about establishing a Telnet session. 5.3.4 Connecting an Uninterruptible Power Supply If the 6C105 chassis is connected to an American Power Conversion (APC) Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) for protection from a loss of power, a connection from the COM port of a module to the UPS can be made to monitor the status of the UPS. To use the COM port for this purpose, it must be reconfigured to support the UPS application. This procedure is performed from the General Configuration screen of the interface module. Section 5.15.11, Configuring the COM Port, provides detailed instructions on configuring the COM port for UPS applications. Refer to the UPS documentation for details on how to access the status information. Use the Console Cable Kit provided with the 6C105 chassis to attach the UPS to the module COM port as shown in Figure 5-2. Connect the UPS device to the COM port of the 6H122-16 as follows: 1. Connect the RJ45 connector at one end of the cable to the COM port on the 6H122-16. 2. Plug the RJ45 connector at the other end of the cable into the RJ45-to-DB9 male (UPS) adapter, Cabletron Systems Part No. 9372066. 3. Connect the RJ45-to-DB9 male (UPS) adapter to the female DB9 port on the rear of the UPS device (refer to the particular UPS device’s user instructions for more specific information about the monitoring connection). 5-6 6H122-16 User’s Guide Management Terminal Setup RJ45 COM Port FAST ENET 6H122-16 1 2 3 4 5 PS1 PS2 ETHERNET 6E122-16 RESET RESET COM CPU COM 100 Mbs 1 2 3 4 CPU 5 6 100 Mbs 1X 1 2X 3X 2 4X 5X 3 6X 4 7X 8X 5 9X 6 10X 11X 7 12X 13X 8 14X 15X 16X UTP Cable with RJ45 Connectors RJ45-to-DB9 PC Adapter DB9 Port UPS Device 2361_11 Figure 5-2 Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) Connection 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-7 Chapter 5: Local Management 5.4 ACCESSING LOCAL MANAGEMENT Access to Local Management is controlled through the Password screen, Figure 5-3. Whenever a connection is made to the 6H122-16 the Password screen displays. Before continuing, the user must enter a password which is compared to the previously stored passwords. The level of access allowed the user depends on the password. To set or change passwords refer to Section 5.8. The following steps describe the procedure to access Local Management. 1. Turn on the terminal. Press ENTER (this may take up to four times, because the COM port of the 6H122-16 auto-senses the baud rate of the terminal) until the 6C105 Local Management Password screen, Figure 5-3, displays. 6C105 LOCAL MANAGEMENT CABLETRON Systems, Incorporated P.O.Box 5005 Rochester, NH 03866-5005 USA (603) 332-9400 (c) Copyright CABLETRON Systems, Inc. 1998 Enter Password: Event Message Line 2361_12 Figure 5-3 The Local Management Password Screen 2. Enter the Password and press ENTER. The default Super-User access password is “public” or press ENTER. 5-8 6H122-16 User’s Guide Accessing Local Management NOTE The User’s password is one of the community names specified in the SNMP Community Names screen. Access to certain Local Management capabilities depends on the degree of access given to the specific community name. Refer to Section 5.8. If an invalid password is entered, the terminal beeps and the cursor returns to the beginning of the password entry field. Entering a valid password causes the associated access level to display at the bottom of the screen and the Main Menu screen to display. If no activity occurs for several minutes, the Password screen displays and the session ends. 5.4.1 Navigating Local Management Screens The 6H122-16 Local Management application consists of a series of menu screens. Navigate through Local Management by selecting items from the menu screens. The 6H122-16 supports three modes of switch operation. The switching modes are as follows: • 802.1D SWITCHING (IEEE 802.1D switching) • 802.1Q SWITCHING (802.1Q port based VLANs) • SECURE FAST VLAN (Cabletron Systems SecureFast Switching) NOTE Refer to the Release Notes shipped with the product to verify which screens are supported in each of the three available switching modes. The switch operational mode may be set in either the Chassis Configuration screen (Section 5.7), or the General Configuration screen of the module (Section 5.15). Depending on the Operational Mode set for the module, the hierarchy of Local Management screens differs as shown in Figure 5-4, Figure 5-5, and Figure 5-6. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-9 Chapter 5: Local Management Chassis Menu Chassis Configuration SNMP Community Names SNMP Traps Chassis Environmental Port Redirect Password Module Configuration Menu Main Menu General Configuration SNMP Community Names SNMP Traps Switch Configuration Ethernet Interface Configuration Module Menu SmartTrunk Configuration Module Specific Configuration System Resources Switch Statistics Interface Statistics Port Redirect Function RMON Statistics Broadcast Suppression Flash Download Module Statistics Menu Network Tools Figure 5-4 2361_100 802.1D Switching Mode, LM Screen Hierarchy Chassis Menu Chassis Configuration SNMP Community Names SNMP Traps Chassis Environmental Password Module Configuration Menu Main Menu Module Menu Network Tools 5-10 SmartTrunk Configuration Module Specific Configuration System Resources Switch Statistics Interface Statistics Broadcast Suppression RMON Statistics 802.1Q VLAN Configuration Flash Download Module Statistics Menu Figure 5-5 General Configuration SNMP Community Names SNMP Traps Switch Configuration Ethernet Interface Configuration 2361_101 802.1Q Switching Mode, LM Screen Hierarchy 6H122-16 User’s Guide Accessing Local Management Chassis Configuration Chassis Menu SNMP Community Names SNMP Traps Chassis Environmental Port Redirect Note: Chassis Management is not allowed in SecureFast Mode. Password Module Configuration Menu Main Menu General Configuration SNMP Community Names SNMP Traps Ethernet Interface Configuration Module Specific Configuration Module Menu System Resources Flash Download Module Statistics Menu Interface Statistics Port Redirect RMON Statistics Network Tools Figure 5-6 5.4.2 2361_102 SecureFast VLAN Mode, LM Screen Hierarchy Selecting Local Management Menu Screen Items Select items on a menu screen by performing the following steps: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight a menu item. 2. Press ENTER. The selected menu item displays on the screen. 5.4.3 Exiting Local Management Screens There are two ways to exit Local Management (LM), as described below. Using the Exit Command 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the EXIT command at the bottom of the Local Management screen. 2. Press ENTER. The Chassis Main Menu screen displays and the session ends. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-11 Chapter 5: Local Management Using the Return Command 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the RETURN command at the bottom of the Local Management screen. 2. Press ENTER. The previous screen in the Local Management hierarchy displays. NOTE The user can also exit Local Management screens by pressing ESC twice. This exit method does not warn about unsaved changes and all unsaved changes will be lost. 3. Exit from 6H122-16 Local Management by repeating steps 1 and 2 until the chassis Main Menu screen displays. 4. Use the arrow keys to highlight the RETURN command at the bottom of the chassis Main Menu screen. 5. Press ENTER. The Password screen displays and the session ends. NOTE 5-12 If a Local Management session running on the terminal is left idle for 15 minutes, the session ends and the Local Management password screen displays. This is a normal security function, and the default lockout time can be changed by the user. See Section 5.7.6 for details. 6H122-16 User’s Guide The Main Menu Screen 5.5 THE MAIN MENU SCREEN The Main Menu screen is the access point for all Local Management screens for the module and the 6C105 chassis. Figure 5-7 shows the Main Menu screen. 6C105 LOCAL MANAGEMENT Main Menu CHASSIS MODULES EXIT Figure 5-7 RETURN Main Menu Screen The following explains each Main Menu screen selection as shown in Figure 5-7: CHASSIS The Chassis menu item provides access to the Chassis Menu screen, shown in Figure 5-8, that is used to configure the 6C105 chassis, access current chassis power supply and environmental status, and to configure IEEE 802.1Q VLANs. For details about the Chassis Menu screen, refer to Section 5.6. MODULES The Modules menu item provides access to the Module Selection screen that is used to select individual modules in the chassis for management purposes. For details about the Module Selection screen, refer to Section 5.12. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-13 Chapter 5: Local Management 5.6 CHASSIS MENU SCREEN The Chassis Menu screen, Figure 5-8, provides access to Local Management screens that allow you to configure and monitor operating parameters, modify SNMP community names, set SNMP traps, monitor the 6C105 environmental status, and perform port redirect functions. To access the Chassis Configuration screen, use the arrow keys to highlight the CHASSIS menu item and press ENTER. The Chassis Configuration screen displays. 6C105 LOCAL MANAGEMENT Chassis Menu CHASSIS CONFIGURATION SNMP COMMUNITY NAMES SNMP TRAPS CHASSIS ENVIRONMENTAL PORT REDIRECT FUNCTION RETURN EXIT 2361_99a Figure 5-8 Chassis Menu Screen The following briefly explains each screen accessible from the Chassis Menu screen. CHASSIS CONFIGURATION The Chassis Configuration screen enables the user to configure operating parameters for the 6C105 chassis. For details, refer to Section 5.7. 5-14 6H122-16 User’s Guide Chassis Menu Screen SNMP COMMUNITY NAMES The SNMP Community Names screen allows the user to enter new, change, or review the community names used as access passwords for device management operation. Access is limited based on the password level of the user. For details, refer to Section 5.8. SNMP TRAPS The SNMP Traps screen provides display and configuration access to the table of IP addresses used for trap destinations and associated community names. For details, refer to Section 5.9. CHASSIS ENVIRONMENTAL The Chassis Environmental screen provides access to chassis power supply status, power supply redundancy status and chassis fan tray status. For details, refer to Section 5.10. PORT REDIRECT FUNCTION The Port Redirect Function screen allows the user to redirect traffic from one or multiple modules and ports in the chassis to a specific destination module or port. For details, refer to Section 5.11. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-15 Chapter 5: Local Management 5.7 CHASSIS CONFIGURATION SCREEN The Chassis Configuration screen, Figure 5-9, allows the user to set the chassis date and time, IP address and Subnet Mask, the operational mode of all modules installed in the chassis, and to view the chassis uptime. To access the Chassis Configuration screen from the Chassis Menu screen, use the arrow keys to highlight the CHASSIS CONFIGURATION menu item and press ENTER. The Chassis Configuration screen, Figure 5-9, displays. Event Message Line 6C105 LOCAL MANAGEMENT Chassis Configuration MAC Address: 00-00-ID-00-00-00 Chassis Date: 01/11/1998 IP Address: 0.0.0.0 Chassis Time: 14:23:00 Subnet Mask: 0.0.0.0 Screen Refresh Time: 30 sec. Screen Lockout Time: 15 min. Chassis Uptime XX D XX H XX M Operational Mode: [802.1D SWITCHING] SAVE EXIT RETURN 2361_41 Figure 5-9 Chassis Configuration Screen The following briefly explains each Chassis Configuration screen field: MAC Address (Read-Only) Displays the base physical address of the chassis. IP Address (Modifiable) This field allows the IP address to be set for the 6C105 chassis. If an IP address is assigned to the 6C105 chassis all the interface modules installed in the chassis can be managed via this IP address, eliminating the need to assign an IP address to each interface module. To set the IP address, refer to Section 5.7.1. 5-16 6H122-16 User’s Guide Chassis Configuration Screen Subnet Mask (Modifiable) NOTE When a valid IP address is assigned, the Subnet Mask field automatically enters the default mask that corresponds with class of IP entered in the IP Address field. Some firmware revisions do support changing the chassis subnet mask from the default value. Refer to your Release Notes to ensure that the Subnet Mask is a modifiable field. Displays the subnet mask for the chassis. A subnet mask “masks out” the network bits of the IP address by setting the bits in the mask to 1 when the network treats the corresponding bits in the IP address as part of the network or subnetwork address, or to 0 if the corresponding bit identifies the host. The 6C105 chassis automatically uses the default subnet mask that corresponds to the IP class that was entered in the IP address field. Section 5.7.2 describes how to change the subnet mask from the default value. Chassis Date (Modifiable) Contains a value that the chassis recognizes as the current date. When the chassis date is modified, all interface modules installed in the chassis are set to this date. To set a new chassis date, refer to Section 5.7.3. Chassis Time (Modifiable) Contains a value that the chassis recognizes as the current time. When the chassis time is modified and saved, all interface modules installed in the chassis are set to this time. To enter a new time, refer to Section 5.7.4. Screen Refresh Time (Modifiable) Contains the rate at which the screens are updated. This setting determines how frequently (in seconds) information is updated on the screen. To enter a new update time, refer to Section 5.7.5. Screen Lockout Time (Modifiable) Contains the maximum number of minutes that the Local Management application displays a module’s screen while awaiting input or action from a user. For example, if the number 5 is entered in this field, the user has up to five minutes to respond to each of the specified module’s Local Management screens. In this example, after five minutes of “idleness” (no input or action), the terminal “beeps” five times, the Local Management application terminates the session, and the display returns to the Password screen. To enter a new lockout time, refer to Section 5.7.6. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-17 Chapter 5: Local Management Chassis Uptime (Read-Only) Displays the total time the chassis has been operating. The chassis uptime is based on which interface module installed in the chassis has been operating for the longest period of time. Operational Mode (Toggle) This field allows the user to set all the modules in the chassis to operate as traditional switches (802.1D SWITCHING option), or as IEEE 802.1Q switches (802.1Q SWITCHING option). In 802.1D SWITCHING mode, the 16 ports located on the front panel are bridged to each other. When the operational mode is set to 802.1Q SWITCHING, the 6H122-16 acts as an IEEE 802.1Q switch. The module can be configured to increase its switching functionality by creating and maintaining port based Virtual LANs (VLANs). For details on how to select the Operational Mode, refer to Section 5.7.7. 5.7.1 Setting the IP Address To set the IP address, perform the following steps: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the IP Address field. 2. Enter the IP address into this field using Decimal Dotted Notation (DDN) format. For example: 134.141.79.120 3. Press ENTER. If the IP address is a valid format, the cursor returns to the beginning of the IP address field. If the entry is not valid, the Event Message Line displays “INVALID IP ADDRESS OR FORMAT ENTERED”. Local Management does not alter the current value and refreshes the IP address field with the previous value. 4. Use the arrow keys to highlight the SAVE command, then press ENTER. The “SAVED OK” message displays indicating that the changes have been saved to memory. 5-18 6H122-16 User’s Guide Chassis Configuration Screen 5.7.2 Setting the Subnet Mask If the management workstation that is to receive SNMP traps from the 6C105 is located on a separate subnet, the subnet mask for the 6C105 must be changed from its default. NOTE When a valid IP address is assigned, the Subnet Mask field automatically enters the default mask that corresponds with class of IP entered in the IP Address field. Some firmware revisions do support changing the chassis subnet mask from the default value. Refer to your Release Notes to ensure that the Subnet Mask is a modifiable field. To change the subnet mask from its default, perform the following steps: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Subnet Mask field. 2. Enter the subnet mask into this field using Decimal Dotted Notation (DDN) format. For example: 255.255.255.0 3. Press ENTER. If the subnet mask is valid, the cursor returns to the beginning of the Subnet Mask field. If the entry is not valid, the Event Message Line displays “INVALID SUBNET MASK OR FORMAT ENTERED”. Local Management does not alter the current value, but it does refresh the Subnet Mask field with the previous value. 4. Use the arrow keys to highlight the SAVE command, then press ENTER. The changes are saved to memory. 5.7.3 Setting the Chassis Date The 6C105 is year 2000 compliant, so the Chassis Date may be set beyond the year 1999. To set the chassis date, perform the following steps: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Chassis Date field. 2. Enter the date in this format: MM/DD/YYYY NOTE It is not necessary to add separators between month, day, and year numbers. For example, to set the date to 01/17/1998, type “01171998” in the Chassis Date field. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-19 Chapter 5: Local Management 3. Press ENTER to set the system calendar to the date in the input field. 4. Use the arrow keys to highlight the SAVE command at the bottom of the screen and press ENTER. If the date entered is a valid format, the Event Message Line at the top of the screen displays “SAVED OK”. If the entry is not valid, Local Management does not alter the current value, but it does refresh the Chassis Date field with the previous value. NOTE 5.7.4 Upon saving the new chassis date, all interface modules installed in the chassis recognize the new value as the current date. Setting the Chassis Time To set the chassis clock, perform the following steps: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Chassis Time field. 2. Enter the time in a 24-hour format: HH:MM:SS NOTE When entering the time in the Chassis Time field, separators between hours, minutes, and seconds do not need to be added as long as each entry uses two numeric characters. For example, to set the time to 6:45 A.M., type “064500” in the Chassis Time field. 3. Press ENTER to set the system clock to the time in the input field. 4. Use the arrow keys to highlight the SAVE command at the bottom of the screen and press ENTER. If the time entered is a valid format, the Event Message Line at the top of the screen displays “SAVED OK”. If the entry is not valid, Local Management does not alter the current value and refreshes the Chassis Time field with the previous value. NOTE 5-20 Upon saving the new chassis time, all interface modules installed in the chassis recognize the new value as the current time. 6H122-16 User’s Guide Chassis Configuration Screen 5.7.5 Entering a New Screen Refresh Time The screen refresh time is set from 3 to 99 seconds with a default of 3 seconds. To set a new screen refresh time, perform the following steps: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Screen Refresh Time field. 2. Enter a number from 3 to 99. 3. Press ENTER to set the refresh time to the time entered in the input field. 4. Use the arrow keys to highlight the SAVE command at the bottom of the screen and press ENTER. If the time entered is within the 3 to 99 seconds range, the Event Message Line at the top of the screen displays “SAVED OK”. If the entry is not valid, the Event Message Line displays “PERMISSIBLE RANGE: 3...99” momentarily. Local Management does not alter the current setting, but it does refresh the Screen Refresh Time field with the previous value. 5.7.6 Setting the Screen Lockout Time The screen lockout time can be set from 1 to 30 minutes with a default of 15 minutes. To set a new lockout time, perform the following steps: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Screen Lockout Time field. 2. Enter a number from 1 to 30. 3. Press ENTER to set the lockout time in the input field. 4. Use the arrow keys to highlight the SAVE command at the bottom of the screen and press ENTER. If the time entered is within the 1 to 30 minutes range, the Event Message Line at the top of the screen displays “SAVED OK”. If the entry is not valid, the Event Message Line displays “PERMISSIBLE RANGE: 1...30” momentarily. Local Management does not alter the current setting, but it does refresh the Screen Lockout Time field with the previous value. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-21 Chapter 5: Local Management 5.7.7 Setting the Operational Mode To set the Operational Mode, proceed as follows: 1. Use arrow keys to highlight the Operational Mode field. 2. Press the SPACE bar to step to the appropriate operation mode (802.1D SWITCHING or 802.1Q SWITCHING). 3. Use the arrow keys to highlight the SAVE command at the bottom of the screen and press ENTER. The following warning screen displays: Event Message Line WARNING! YOU HAVE ELECTED TO SAVE THE OPERATIONAL MODE FOR THE WHOLE CHASSIS. THIS WILL CAUSE ALL OF THE BOARDS IN THE CHASSIS TO REBOOT. ARE YOU SURE YOU WANT TO SAVE THE NEW OPERATIONAL MODE? YES NO 1666_1 Figure 5-10 Operational Mode Warning Screen 4. Use the arrow keys to highlight the YES command and press ENTER. The changes are saved, and all the modules installed in the chassis reboot. 5-22 6H122-16 User’s Guide Chassis Configuration Screen NOTE If the 6H122-16 has been set to 802.1Q SWITCHING, refer to your Port Based VLAN User’s Guide to configure the devices for this type of operation. The Operational Mode field in the Chassis Configuration screen does not support the SECURE FAST VLAN operational mode. For the modules to function as SecureFast switches, they must have unique IP addresses, and be configured to act as Standalone devices in terms of Local Management via the 6C105 chassis. Section 5.15.9 provides additional instructions and rules that must be met before configuring the modules as SecureFast switches. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-23 Chapter 5: Local Management 5.8 SNMP COMMUNITY NAMES SCREEN The SNMP Community Names menu item allows the user to set Local Management community names. Community names act as passwords to Local/Remote Management and provide security access to the 6C105. Access to the 6C105 is controlled by enacting any of three different levels of security authorization (read-only, read-write, and super-user). NOTE Super-User access gives the user full management privileges, allows existing passwords to be changed, and all modifiable MIB objects for the Cabletron Container MIB and Internet MIB-II to be edited. To access the SNMP Community Names screen from the Chassis Menu screen, use the arrow keys to highlight the SNMP COMMUNITY NAMES menu item and press ENTER. The SNMP Community Names screen, Figure 5-11, displays. Event Message Line 6C105 LOCAL MANAGEMENT SNMP Community Names Community Name Access Policy public read-only public read-write public super-user EXIT SAVE RETURN 2361_35 Figure 5-11 5-24 SNMP Community Names Screen 6H122-16 User’s Guide SNMP Community Names Screen The following explains each SNMP Community Names screen field: Community Name (Modifiable) Displays the user-defined name through which a user accesses 6C105 management. Any community name assigned here acts as a password to Local/Remote Management. Access Policy (Read-Only) Indicates the access accorded each community name. Possible selections are as follows: read-only This community name allows read-only access to the 6C105 MIB objects, and excludes access to security-protected fields of read-write or super-user authorization. read-write This community name allows read and write access to the 6C105 MIB objects, excluding security protected fields for super-user access only. super-user This community name permits read-write access to the 6C105 MIB objects and allows the user to change all modifiable parameters including community names, IP addresses, traps, and SNMP objects. 5.8.1 Establishing Community Names The password used to access Local Management at the Password screen must have Super-User access in order to view and edit the SNMP Community Names screen. Using a password with read-only or read-write access does not allow the user to view or edit the SNMP Community Names screen. NOTE Any community name assigned in the SNMP Community Names screen is a password to its corresponding level of access to Local Management. The community name assigned Super-User access is the only one that gives the user complete access to Local Management. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-25 Chapter 5: Local Management NOTE All passwords assigned in the 6C105 SNMP Community Names screen allow access to both the 6C105 Local Management screens, and the Local Management screens of the interface modules that are installed in the chassis. To configure the interface module to disallow access to the 6C105 Local Management screens, refer to Section 5.16. To establish community names, proceed as follows: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Community Name field adjacent to the selected access level. 2. Enter the password in the field (maximum 31 characters). 3. Press ENTER. 4. Repeat steps 1 through 3 to modify the other community names. 5. Use the arrow keys to highlight SAVE at the bottom of the screen and press ENTER. The message “SAVED OK” displays. The community names are saved to memory and their access modes implemented. 5.9 SNMP TRAPS SCREEN Since the 6C105 is an SNMP compliant device, it can send messages to multiple Network Management Stations to alert users of status changes. The SNMP Traps screen is shown in Figure 5-12. To access the SNMP Traps screen from the Chassis Menu screen, use the arrow keys to highlight the SNMP TRAPS menu item and press ENTER. The Chassis SNMP Traps screen displays. 5-26 6H122-16 User’s Guide SNMP Traps Screen Event Message Line 6C105 LOCAL MANAGEMENT Chassis SNMP Traps Trap Destination Trap Community Name Enable Traps 0.0.0.0 public [NO] 0.0.0.0 public [NO] 0.0.0.0 public [NO] 0.0.0.0 public [NO] 0.0.0.0 public [NO] 0.0.0.0 public [NO] 0.0.0.0 public [NO] 0.0.0.0 public [NO] EXIT SAVE Figure 5-12 RETURN Chassis SNMP Traps Screen The following explains each field of the SNMP Traps screen. Trap Destination (Modifiable) Indicates the IP address of the workstation to receive trap alarms. Up to eight different destinations can be defined. Trap Community Name (Modifiable) Displays the Community Name included in the trap message sent to the Network Management Station with the associated IP address. Enable Traps (Toggle) Enables transmission of the traps to the network management station with the associated IP address. This field toggles between YES and NO. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-27 Chapter 5: Local Management 5.9.1 Configuring the Trap Table To configure the Trap table, proceed as follows: 1. Using the arrow keys, highlight the appropriate Trap Destination field. 2. Enter the IP Address of the workstation that is to receive traps. IP address entries must follow the DDN format. For example: 134.141.79.121 3. Press ENTER. If an invalid entry is entered “INVALID IP ENTERED” is displayed in the Event Message Line. 4. Using the arrow keys, highlight the Trap Community Name field. Enter the community name. 5. Press ENTER. 6. Using the arrow keys, highlight the Enable Traps field. Press the SPACE bar to choose either YES (send alarms from the chassis to the workstation), or NO (prevent alarms from being sent). 7. Using the arrow keys, highlight the SAVE command and press ENTER. The message “SAVED OK” displays on the screen. NOTE Exiting without saving causes a “NOT SAVED?” message to appear. Edits will be lost if they are not saved before exiting. The designated workstations now receive traps from the 6C105. 5-28 6H122-16 User’s Guide Chassis Environmental Screen 5.10 CHASSIS ENVIRONMENTAL SCREEN The Chassis Environmental menu item allows the user to view chassis environmental information. To access the Chassis Environmental Information screen from the Chassis Menu screen, use the arrow keys to highlight the CHASSIS ENVIRONMENTAL menu item and press ENTER. The Chassis Environmental Information screen, Figure 5-13, displays. 6C105 LOCAL MANAGEMENT Chassis Environmental Information Chassis Power Redundancy Not Available Power Supply #1 Status Normal Power Supply #2 Status Not Installed Chassis Fan Status Normal EXIT Figure 5-13 RETURN Chassis Environmental Information Screen The following describes each of the Chassis Environmental Information screen fields. Chassis Power Redundancy (Read-Only) Displays the current redundancy status of the 6C105 power supplies. This field will read either “Available” (there is power redundancy), or “Not Available” (there is no redundant power supply, or the one installed is defective). Power Supply #X Status (Read-Only) Displays the current status of power supplies 1 and 2 for the 6C105. This field will read either “Normal” (power redundancy is operating properly), “Fault” (power supply is defective), or “Not Installed” (no power supply in that slot). 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-29 Chapter 5: Local Management Chassis Fan Status (Read-Only) Displays the current status of the 6C105 fan tray. This field will read either “Normal” (fan tray is operating properly), “Fault” (fan tray is defective), or “Not Installed” (no fan tray installed-not a valid operating mode, see caution). ! CAUTION 5.11 NOTE Operating a chassis without a fan tray installed may cause the chassis or installed modules to overheat and become a fire hazard. Cabletron Systems does not recommend operation of a chassis without a fully functioning fan tray unit. PORT REDIRECT FUNCTION SCREEN The Port Redirect Function screen may not be available depending on the operational mode that has been set for the chassis. Refer to your Release Notes to see what operational modes support the Port Redirect Function. Refer to Section 5.7.7, Setting the Operational Mode, for instructions on configuring the operational mode of all the modules installed in the chassis. The Port Redirect Function screen, Figure 5-14, allows the user to set each one of the modules in the chassis (1 through 5), and the ports of the corresponding module installed, as a source or destination port. A port can be set to have one or more destination ports and chassis module slot numbers. For example, port 1 in module (slot) 1 can be set as a source port with three destinations, ports 2, 3, and 4 in module (slot) 3. Traffic from port 1 in module 1 is then automatically redirected to ports 2, 3, and 4 in module 3. Port 1 in module 1 can also serve as a destination port for other ports and modules. The port redirect function is extremely useful for troubleshooting purposes, as it allows traffic to be sent to a particular port(s) where, with the use of an analyzer or RMON probe, all current traffic from the source port(s) can be examined. NOTES The module number corresponds to the slot number in which the module resides in the 6C105 chassis (1 through 5). Although traffic from the source port (including, if desired, errored frames) is sent to the destination port, normal switching is still performed for all frames on the source port. 5-30 6H122-16 User’s Guide Port Redirect Function Screen To access the Port Redirect Function screen from the Chassis Menu screen, use the arrow keys to highlight the PORT REDIRECT FUNCTION menu item and press ENTER. The Port Redirect Function screen, Figure 5-14, displays. Event Message Line 6C105 LOCAL MANAGEMENT Port Redirect Function Source --------------------------------- Destination -------------------------------- Port Module Port 1 1 3 2 ON 1 1 3 3 ON 1 1 3 4 ON 2 2 1 1 OFF 2 2 3 3 ON 3 3 4 4 ON 3 3 5 5 ON 3 3 5 8 OFF Source Port [1] Destination Port NEXT EXIT Figure 5-14 [1] Destination Module [1] Source Module [1] SAVE Remap Errors -------------------- Module Status [ADD] Errors [ON] PREVIOUS RETURN RETURN Port Redirect Function Screen The following definitions briefly explain each field of the Port Redirect Function screen. Source Module (Read-Only) Displays which modules are currently set as source modules. Source Port (Read-Only) Displays which ports are currently set as source ports. Destination Module (Read-Only) Displays which modules are currently set as destination modules. Destination Port (Read-Only) Displays which ports are currently set as destination ports. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-31 Chapter 5: Local Management Remap Errors (Read-only) Displays whether the corresponding source modules and ports are configured to send errored frames to the destination modules and ports, or to drop all errored frames before forwarding traffic. Source Module [n] (Selectable) Allows a selected module [n] to be configured as a source module. Source Port [n] (Selectable) Allows a selected port [n] to be configured as a source port. Destination Module [n] (Selectable) Allows a selected module [n] to be configured as a destination module. Destination Port [n] (Selectable) Allows a selected port [n] to be configured as a destination port. Errors (Toggle) Allows the user to configure the source modules and ports to either send errored frames to selected destination modules and ports (ON option), or to drop errored frames, and send only valid traffic to the destination modules and ports (OFF option). The default setting of this field is ON. Status (Toggle) Allows the user to add or delete the source/destination modules and ports selected in the Source/Destination Modules and ports fields. NEXT/PREVIOUS (Navigation Field) There can be more than one Port Redirect Function screen depending on the number of port redirect entries. To get to the second or subsequent screens, use the arrow keys to highlight the NEXT field and press ENTER. The next screen of redirect entries displays. In the new screen, the navigation field PREVIOUS will display to allow the user to go back to the first or previous screens. 5.11.1 Changing Source and Destination Ports Add or delete source/destination module and port entries as follows: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Source Module field. 2. Press the SPACE bar or BACKSPACE one or more times to increment or decrement the module number displayed in the brackets [n] until the appropriate module number is displayed. 5-32 6H122-16 User’s Guide Port Redirect Function Screen 3. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Source Port field. 4. Press the SPACE bar or BACKSPACE one or more times to increment or decrement the port number displayed in the brackets [n] until the appropriate port number is displayed. 5. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Destination Module field. 6. Use the SPACE bar or BACKSPACE to step to the appropriate module number for the destination module. 7. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Destination Port field. 8. Use the SPACE bar or BACKSPACE to step to the appropriate port number for the destination port. 9. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Errors field. 10. Use the SPACE bar to select either the ON or OFF option and press ENTER. ON forces the source module and port to forward errored frames to the destination module(s) and port(s). OFF forces the errored frames to be dropped before forwarding traffic. 11. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Status field. 12. Use the SPACE bar to select either the ADD or DEL (delete) option. Press ENTER. This adds or deletes the selections made in steps 2 and 4 and also updates the screen Source Module, Source Port, Destination Module and Destination Port lists. NOTE If more than one module and port is to be redirected, repeat steps 1 through 12 for each additional setting, then go to step 13 to save all the new settings at once. 13. Use the arrow keys to highlight SAVE at the bottom of the screen. Press ENTER. The message “SAVED OK” is displayed. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-33 Chapter 5: Local Management 5.12 MODULE SELECTION SCREEN The Module Selection screen is the access point to Local Management for all modules installed in the SmartSwitch 6000 chassis. By selecting a module, the Module Menu for the selected device displays. Figure 5-15 shows the Module Selection screen. To access the Module Selection screen, use the arrow keys to highlight the MODULES menu item from the Main Menu screen and press ENTER. The Module Selection screen displays. 6C105 LOCAL MANAGEMENT Module Selection MODULE Name SLOT # Serial # Hardware Revision <1> 6H122-16 123456789 XXX 2 6E132-25 123456789 XXX 3 6E123-26 123456789 XXX 4 6E122-26 123456789 XXX 5 - - - EXIT RETURN 2361_39 Figure 5-15 Module Selection Screen The following explains each Module Selection screen field as shown in Figure 5-15. SLOT # (Selectable) The Module # field displays the slot in which the module is installed. The module number enclosed in < > characters indicates the module to which the management terminal or Telnet session is connected. 5-34 6H122-16 User’s Guide Module Selection Screen MODULE Name (Read-only) The Module Type field displays the type of interface module that is installed in each slot. Serial # (Read-only) Indicates the serial number of the module. The serial number is necessary when calling the Cabletron Systems Global Call Center concerning an issue with the device. Hardware Revision (Read-only) Reflects the hardware version of the module. 5.12.1 Selecting a Module To select an individual module to perform Local Management functions, proceed as follows: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the desired module number in the SLOT # field. 2. Press ENTER, the applicable Module Menu screen displays. Proceed to Section 5.13. NOTE When entering Local Management to a module by using a Telnet application, the display line at the top of the screen indicates how the module has been accessed. If the chassis IP address was used, the screen will display 6C105 LOCAL MANAGEMENT. If an IP address was assigned specifically for the module, and is used to Telnet to the module directly, then the display will read 6H122-16 LOCAL MANAGEMENT. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-35 Chapter 5: Local Management 5.13 MODULE MENU SCREEN The Module Menu screen is the access point for all Local Management screens for the 6H122-16. Figure 5-16 shows the 6H122-16 Module Menu screen. 6C105 LOCAL MANAGEMENT Module Menu Module Type: 6H122-16 Slot Number: X Firmware Revision: XX.XX.XX BOOTPROM Revision: XX.XX.XX MODULE CONFIGURATION MODULE STATISTICS NETWORK TOOLS EXIT RETURN 2361_14 Figure 5-16 Module Menu Screen The following explains each Module Menu screen field as shown in Figure 5-16: MODULE CONFIGURATION The Module Configuration screen provides access to the Local Management screens that are used to configure the 6H122-16 and also provides access to the Module Specific Configuration menu screen. This screen provides access to the screens that allow the user to check the 6H122-16 resources and set operating parameters specific to each port. For details about the Module Configuration Menu screen, refer to Section 5.14. For details about the Module Specific Configuration menu screen, refer to Section 5.20. 5-36 6H122-16 User’s Guide Module Configuration Menu Screen MODULE STATISTICS The Module Statistics screen provides statistics and performance information for the 6H122-16. For details about this screen, refer to Section 5.25. NETWORK TOOLS The Network Tools function resides on the 6H122-16 and consists of a series of commands that allow the user to access and manage network devices. Section 5.29 explains how to use the Network Tools utility. 5.14 MODULE CONFIGURATION MENU SCREEN The Module Configuration Menu screen, Figure 5-17, provides access to Local Management screens that allow you to configure and monitor operating parameters, modify SNMP community names, set SNMP traps, configure switch parameters and configure 6H122-16 ports. NOTE The following menu items on the Module Configuration Menu screen may not display if the operational mode of the module has been set to SECURE FAST VLAN: SWITCH CONFIGURATION SMARTTRUNK CONFIGURATION Refer to your Release Notes to see if the functionality provided by the above screens is supported in SECURE FAST VLAN mode. Section 5.15.9 provides instructions on setting the operational mode. To access the Module Configuration Menu screen from the Module Menu screen, use the arrow keys to highlight the MODULE CONFIGURATION menu item and press ENTER. The Module Configuration screen displays. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-37 Chapter 5: Local Management 6C105 LOCAL MANAGEMENT Module Configuration Menu Module Type: 6H122-16 Slot Number: X Firmware Revision: XX.XX.XX BOOTPROM Revision: XX.XX.XX GENERAL CONFIGURATION SNMP COMMUNITY NAMES SNMP TRAPS SWITCH CONFIGURATION ETHERNET INTERFACE CONFIGURATION SMARTTRUNK CONFIGURATION MODULE SPECIFIC CONFIGURATION EXIT RETURN 2361_15 Figure 5-17 Module Configuration Menu Screen The following briefly explains each screen accessible from the Module Configuration Menu screen: GENERAL CONFIGURATION The General Configuration screen allows the user to monitor and configure operating parameters for the 6H122-16. For details, refer to Section 5.15. SNMP COMMUNITY NAMES The SNMP Community Names screen allows the user to enter new, change, or review the community names used as access passwords for Local/Remote management operation. Access is limited based on the password level of the user. For details, refer to Section 5.16. SNMP TRAPS The SNMP Traps screen provides display and configuration access to the table of IP addresses used for trap destinations and associated community names. For details, refer to Section 5.17. 5-38 6H122-16 User’s Guide Module Configuration Menu Screen SMARTTRUNK CONFIGURATION The SmartTrunk Configuration screen allows the user to logically group interfaces together to create a greater bandwidth uplink. Refer to the Cabletron Systems SmartTrunk User’s Guide for additional information. ETHERNET INTERFACE CONFIGURATION The Ethernet Interface Configuration screen indicates the link status, current and desired operational mode, and advertised ability for ports 1 through 16 on the 6H122-16. For details, refer to Section 5.19. SMARTTRUNK CONFIGURATION The SmartTrunk Configuration screen allows the user to logically group interfaces together to create wider bandwidth up links. Refer to the Cabletron Systems SmartTrunk User’s Guide for additional information. MODULE SPECIFIC CONFIGURATION The Module Specific Configuration Menu screen allows the user to configure ports or check system resources specific to the 6H122-16. For details, refer to Section 5.20. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-39 Chapter 5: Local Management 5.15 GENERAL CONFIGURATION SCREEN The General Configuration screen, Figure 5-18, allows the user to set the system date and time, IP address and subnet mask, the default gateway, the TFTP Gateway IP address, the Operational Mode, the Management Mode, and the COM port configuration. The General Configuration screen also allows the user to Clear NVRAM, and enable or disable IP Fragmentation. To access the General Configuration screen from the Module Configuration Menu screen, use the arrow keys to highlight the GENERAL CONFIGURATION menu item and press ENTER. The General Configuration screen displays. Event Message Line 6C105 LOCAL MANAGEMENT General Configuration Module Type: 6H122-16 Slot Number: X Firmware Revision: XX.XX.XX BOOTPROM Revision: XX.XX.XX MAC Address: 00-00-ID-00-00-00 Module Date: 02/03/1998 IP Address: 0.0.0.0 Module Time: 14:23:00 Subnet Mask: 255.255.0.0 Screen Refresh Time: 30 sec. Default Gateway: NONE DEFINED Screen Lockout Time: 15 min. TFTP Gateway IP Addr: 0.0.0.0 Module Uptime XX D XX H XX M Operational Mode: [802.1D SWITCHING] Management Mode: [DISTRIBUTED] Com: [ENABLED] Application: Clear NVRAM IP Fragmentation [ENABLED] [NO] SAVE [LM] EXIT RETURN 2361_16 Figure 5-18 General Configuration Screen The following briefly explains each General Configuration screen field: MAC Address (Read-Only) Displays the base physical address of the module. 5-40 6H122-16 User’s Guide General Configuration Screen IP Address (Modifiable) This field allows the IP address to be set for the 6H122-16. To set the IP address, refer to Section 5.15.1. NOTE The IP Address can also be set through Runtime IP Address Discovery as previously described in Section 1.3.8. Subnet Mask (Modifiable) Displays the subnet mask for the module. A subnet mask “masks out” the network bits of the IP address by setting the bits in the mask to 1 when the network treats the corresponding bits in the IP address as part of the network or subnetwork address, or to 0 if the corresponding bit identifies the host. When an IP address is entered in the IP Address field, the Subnet Mask field automatically enters the default subnet mask for the IP address. For details about how to change the subnet mask from its default value, refer to Section 5.15.2. Default Gateway (Modifiable) Displays the default gateway for the 6H122-16. This field is not defined until an appropriate value is entered. For details about why and how to set the Default Gateway, refer to Section 5.15.3. TFTP Gateway IP Addr (Modifiable) Displays and allows the user to set the TFTP Gateway IP address for the 6H122-16. To set the TFTP Gateway IP address, refer to Section 5.15.4. Module Date (Modifiable) Contains a value that the module recognizes as the current date. To set a new module date, refer to Section 5.15.5. Module Time (Modifiable) Contains a value that the module recognizes as the current time. To enter a new time, refer to Section 5.15.6. Screen Refresh Time (Modifiable) Contains the rate at which the screens are updated. This setting determines how frequently (in seconds) information is updated on the screen. To enter a new update time, refer to Section 5.15.7. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-41 Chapter 5: Local Management Screen Lockout Time (Modifiable) Contains the maximum number of minutes that the Local Management application displays a module’s screen while awaiting input or action from a user. For example, if the number 5 is entered in this field, the user has up to five minutes to respond to each of the specified module’s Local Management screens. In this example, after five minutes of “idleness” (no input or action), the terminal “beeps” five times, the Local Management application terminates the session, and the display returns to the Password screen. To enter a new lockout time, refer to Section 5.15.8. Module Uptime (Read-Only) Displays the total time that the module has been operating. Operational Mode (Selectable) This field sets the 6H122-16 to operate as an IEEE 802.1D switch (802.1D SWITCHING option), an IEEE 802.1Q switch (802.1Q SWITCHING option), or as a Cabletron Systems SecureFast switch (SECURE FAST VLAN option). In 802.1D SWITCHING mode, the 16 ports located on the front panel are bridged to each other. In 802.1Q SWITCHING mode, the 6H122-16 is able to increase its switching functionality by creating and maintaining IEEE port based VLANs. When the operational mode is set to SECURE FAST VLAN, the 6H122-16 acts as a SecureFast switch. With the Cabletron Systems VLAN Manager software, the module is able to increase its switching functionality by creating and maintaining Virtual LANs (VLANs). For details on how to select the Operational Mode, refer to Section 5.15.9. Management Mode (Toggle) This field toggles between DISTRIBUTED and STAND ALONE. In DISTRIBUTED mode, Local Management is entered via the 6C105 password screen, and all chassis configuration screens are available to the user. All other modules installed in the chassis that are set for distributed management may also be accessed via a connection to a single COM port on one of the modules. 5-42 6H122-16 User’s Guide General Configuration Screen NOTE When using the IP address of the module to establish a remote connection (such as a Telnet or SNMP connection), the chassis LM screens will not be available. To access the chassis LM screens, the IP address of the chassis must be used to establish the connection. In STAND ALONE mode, the module is isolated from the chassis configuration screens, and the module may not be accessed from a module that is in DISTRIBUTED mode. This provides additional security for any module to which the user may wish to restrict access. Section 5.15.10 describes how to set the Management Mode. Com (Toggle) This field allows the user to enable or disable the COM port. The selection toggles between ENABLED and DISABLED. The default is ENABLED. For details about setting up the COM port, refer to Section 5.15.11. Application (Toggle) Displays the application set for the COM port. This field allows you to set the application that the COM port will support, which includes the following: • Local Management (LM) via a terminal or modem connection • Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) The UPS setting allows you to use the COM port to monitor an American Power Conversion Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS). For the UPS, the baud rate is automatically set to 2400. The baud rate setting for LM is automatically sensed. For details about how to configure the COM port for the various applications, refer to Section 5.15.11. Clear NVRAM (Toggle) This allows the user to reset NVRAM to the factory default settings. All user-entered parameters, such as IP address and Community Names are then replaced with 6H122-16 default configuration settings. For details, refer to Section 5.15.13. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-43 Chapter 5: Local Management IP Fragmentation (Toggle) This field allows the user to enable or disable IP fragmentation. The default setting for this field is ENABLED. If the 6H122-16 will be bridged to an FDDI ring, IP Fragmentation should be enabled. If IP Fragmentation is disabled, all FDDI frames that exceed the maximum Ethernet frame size will be discarded. For details on enabling or disabling IP Fragmentation refer to Section 5.15.14. 5.15.1 Setting the IP Address To set the IP address, perform the following steps: NOTE If the 6C105 chassis has been assigned an IP address, it is not necessary to assign an IP address to the 6H122-16. All installed modules have the same IP address as the chassis. If a separate IP address for the module is desired, proceed as follows. 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the IP Address field. 2. Enter the IP address into this field using Decimal Dotted Notation (DDN) format. For example: 134.141.79.120 3. Press ENTER. If the IP address is a valid format, the cursor returns to the beginning of the IP Address field. If the entry is not valid, the Event Message Line displays “INVALID IP ADDRESS OR FORMAT ENTERED”. Local Management does not alter the current value and refreshes the IP Address field with the previous value. 4. Use the arrow keys to highlight the SAVE command, then press ENTER. The warning screen shown in Figure 5-19 displays. 5-44 6H122-16 User’s Guide General Configuration Screen WARNING! YOU HAVE ELECTED TO SAVE ONE OR MORE CONFIGURATION ITEMS THAT REQUIRE RESETTING THIS MODULE. ARE YOU SURE YOU WANT TO CONTINUE? NO YES 174252 Figure 5-19 Configuration Warning Screen 5. Use the arrow keys to highlight the YES command. Press ENTER. The changes are saved and the module reboots. 5.15.2 Setting the Subnet Mask If the management workstation that is to receive SNMP traps from the 6H122-16 is located on a separate subnet, the subnet mask for the 6H122-16 must be changed from its default. To change the subnet mask from its default, perform the following steps: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Subnet Mask field. 2. Enter the subnet mask into this field using Decimal Dotted Notation (DDN) format. For example: 255.255.255.0 3. Press ENTER. If the subnet mask is valid, the cursor returns to the beginning of the Subnet Mask field. If the entry is not valid, the Event Message Line displays “INVALID SUBNET MASK OR FORMAT ENTERED”. Local Management does not alter the current value, but it does refresh the Subnet Mask field with the previous value. 4. Use the arrow keys to highlight the SAVE command, then press ENTER. The warning screen shown in Figure 5-20 displays. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-45 Chapter 5: Local Management WARNING! YOU HAVE ELECTED TO SAVE ONE OR MORE CONFIGURATION ITEMS THAT REQUIRE RESETTING THIS MODULE. ARE YOU SURE YOU WANT TO CONTINUE? NO YES 174252 Figure 5-20 Configuration Warning Screen 5. Use the arrow keys to highlight the YES command and press ENTER. The changes are saved and the module reboots. 5.15.3 Setting the Default Gateway If the SNMP management station is located on a different IP subnet than the 6H122-16, a default gateway must be specified. When an SNMP Trap is generated, the 6H122-16 sends the Trap to the default gateway. To set the default gateway, perform the following steps: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Default Gateway field. 2. Enter the IP address of the default gateway using the DDN format. For example: 134.141.79.121 3. Press ENTER. If the default gateway entered is a valid format, the cursor returns to the beginning of the Default Gateway field. If the entry is not valid, the Event Message Line displays “INVALID DEFAULT GATEWAY OR FORMAT ENTERED”. Local Management does not alter the current value, but it does refresh the Default Gateway field with the previous value. 4. Use the arrow keys to highlight the SAVE command. 5. Press ENTER. The Event Message Line at the top of the screen displays “SAVED OK”. 5-46 6H122-16 User’s Guide General Configuration Screen 5.15.4 Setting the TFTP Gateway IP Address If the network TFTP server is located on a different IP subnet than the 6H122-16, a Gateway IP address should be specified. To set the TFTP Gateway IP address, perform the following steps: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the TFTP Gateway IP Address field. 2. Enter the IP address of the TFTP gateway using the DDN format. For example: 134.141.80.122 3. Press ENTER. If the TFTP gateway IP address entered is a valid format, the cursor returns to the beginning of the TFTP Gateway IP Address field. If the entry is not valid, the Event Message Line displays “INVALID TFTP GATEWAY IP ADDRESS OR FORMAT ENTERED”. Local Management does not alter the current value, but it does refresh the TFTP Gateway IP Address field with the previous value. 4. Use the arrow keys to highlight the SAVE command. 5. Press ENTER. The Event Message Line at the top of the screen displays “SAVED OK”. 5.15.5 Setting the Module Date The modules are year 2000 compliant, so the module date may be set beyond the year 1999. To set the module date, perform the following steps: NOTE If the 6C105 chassis has been assigned a chassis date, it is not necessary to assign a module date to the 6H122-16. All installed modules recognize the chassis date of the 6C105. 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Module Date field. 2. Enter the date in this format: MM/DD/YYYY NOTE It is not necessary to add separators between month, day, and year numbers as long as each entry has the correct number of characters. For example, to set the date to 01/17/1998, type “01171998” in the Module Date field. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-47 Chapter 5: Local Management 3. Press ENTER to set the system calendar to the date in the input field. 4. Use the arrow keys to highlight the SAVE command at the bottom of the screen and press ENTER. If the date entered is a valid format, the Event Message Line at the top of the screen displays “SAVED OK”. If the entry is not valid, Local Management does not alter the current value, but it does refresh the Module Date field with the previous value. 5.15.6 Setting the Module Time To set the module clock, perform the following steps: NOTE If the 6C105 chassis has been assigned a chassis time, it is not necessary to assign a module time to the 6H122-16. All installed modules recognize the chassis time of the 6C105. 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Module Time field. 2. Enter the time in 24-hour format: HH:MM:SS NOTE When entering the time in the system time field, separators between hours, minutes, and seconds do not need to be added as long as each entry uses two numeric characters. For example, to set the time to 6:45 A.M., type “064500” in the Module Time field. 3. Press ENTER to set the system clock to the time in the input field. 4. Use the arrow keys to highlight the SAVE command at the bottom of the screen and press ENTER. If the time entered is a valid format, the Event Message Line at the top of the screen displays “SAVED OK”. If the entry is not valid, Local Management does not alter the current value and refreshes the Module Time field with the previous value. 5-48 6H122-16 User’s Guide General Configuration Screen 5.15.7 Entering a New Screen Refresh Time The screen refresh time is set from 3 to 99 seconds with a default of 3 seconds. To set a new screen refresh time, perform the following steps: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Screen Refresh Time field. 2. Enter a number from 3 to 99. 3. Press ENTER to set the refresh time to the time entered in the input field. 4. Use the arrow keys to highlight the SAVE command at the bottom of the screen and press ENTER. If the time entered is within the 3 to 99 seconds range, the Event Message Line at the top of the screen displays “SAVED OK”. If the entry is not valid, the Event Message Line displays “PERMISSIBLE RANGE: 3...99” momentarily. Local Management does not alter the current setting, but it does refresh the Screen Refresh Time field with the previous value. 5.15.8 Setting the Screen Lockout Time The screen lockout time can be set from 1 to 30 minutes with a default of 15 minutes. To set a new lockout time, perform the following steps: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Screen Lockout Time field. 2. Enter a number from 1 to 30. 3. Press ENTER to set the lockout time in the input field. 4. Use the arrow keys to highlight the SAVE command at the bottom of the screen and press ENTER. If the time entered is within the 1 to 30 minutes range, the Event Message Line at the top of the screen displays “SAVED OK”. If the entry is not valid, the Event Message Line displays “PERMISSIBLE RANGE: 1...30” momentarily. Local Management does not alter the current setting, but it does refresh the Screen Lockout Time field with the previous value. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-49 Chapter 5: Local Management 5.15.9 Setting the Operational Mode ! Before setting the operational mode, ensure that the items contained in this caution are fully understood. CAUTION If the module will be configured to operate as a SecureFast switch the following procedures should be performed before setting the operational mode: The module must be assigned a unique IP address. If the module will be a SecureFast switch, distributed management is not allowed. The Management Mode of the module will automatically be set to STANDALONE. The Management Mode field will no longer display on the General Configuration screen, and the module will no longer support Chassis configuration and Module selection screens. The module has been assigned SNMP community names from the module SNMP Community Names screen (Section 5.16). In Standalone management mode, the module does not use the community names of the 6C105 chassis. To set the Operational Mode, proceed as follows: 1. Use arrow keys to highlight the Operational Mode field. 2. Press the SPACE bar to step to the appropriate operation mode (802.1D SWITCHING, 802.1Q SWITCHING, or SECURE FAST VLAN). 3. Use the arrow keys to highlight the SAVE command, then press ENTER. The warning screen shown in Figure 5-21 displays. 5-50 6H122-16 User’s Guide General Configuration Screen WARNING! YOU HAVE ELECTED TO SAVE ONE OR MORE CONFIGURATION ITEMS THAT REQUIRE RESETTING THIS MODULE. ARE YOU SURE YOU WANT TO CONTINUE? YES NO 174252 Figure 5-21 Configuration Warning Screen 4. Use the arrow keys to highlight the YES command and press ENTER. The changes are saved and the module reboots. Upon saving the new operational mode, the module will reboot. NOTE If the 6H122-16 has been set to 802.1Q SWITCHING, refer to your Port Based VLAN User’s Guide to configure the module for this type of operation. If the 6H122-16 has been set to SECURE FAST VLAN, refer to your SecureFast documentation set to configure the module for this type of operation. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-51 Chapter 5: Local Management 5.15.10 Setting the Management Mode To set the management mode, perform the following steps: NOTE Upon saving the new Management Mode, the module will reboot. If the module will be set to STANDALONE, ensure the following procedures have been completed: The module has been assigned a unique IP address. The module has been assigned SNMP community names from the module SNMP Community Names screen (Section 5.16). In STAND ALONE management mode, the module does not use the community names of the 6C105 chassis. 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Management Mode field: 2. Use the SPACE bar to toggle the options (DISTRIBUTED or STAND ALONE) until the desired mode displays. 3. Use the arrow keys to highlight the SAVE command, then press ENTER. The warning screen shown in Figure 5-22 displays. WARNING! YOU HAVE ELECTED TO SAVE ONE OR MORE CONFIGURATION ITEMS THAT REQUIRE RESETTING THIS MODULE. ARE YOU SURE YOU WANT TO CONTINUE? YES NO 174252 Figure 5-22 Configuration Warning Screen 4. Use the arrow keys to highlight the YES command and press ENTER. The changes are saved and the module reboots. 5-52 6H122-16 User’s Guide General Configuration Screen 5.15.11 Configuring the COM Port ! CAUTION Before altering the COM port settings, ensure that a valid IP address is set for the module or chassis. (Refer to Section 5.15.1, Setting the IP Address). Read this entire COM port configuration section before changing the settings of the COM port. The 6H122-16 COM port supports the following applications: NOTE Refer to the Release Notes included with the 6H122-16 to verify which COM Port applications are currently supported. • Local Management connections • American Power Conversion Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) connections To configure the COM port, proceed as follows: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Com field. ! CAUTION Do NOT disable or alter the settings of the COM port while operating the current Local Management connection through a terminal. Altering the COM port settings disconnects the Local Management terminal from the port, and ends the Local Management session. If the module was previously assigned a valid IP address, reenter Local Management by establishing a Telnet connection to the module. If the module does not have a valid IP address and the COM port has been disabled or the settings changed, reset NVRAM on the module (refer to Section B.2) to reestablish COM port communications. 2. Press the SPACE bar to choose either ENABLED or DISABLED. The COM port must be ENABLED if it will be used for Local Management or UPS applications. Select DISABLED if you wish to disable the COM port for additional module security. ! CAUTION If the COM port is reconfigured without a valid IP address set on the module or chassis, the message shown in Figure 5-23 displays. Do not continue unless the outcome of the action is fully understood. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-53 Chapter 5: Local Management WARNING! THE COM PORT HAS BEEN RECONFIGURED AND THERE IS NO IP ADDRESS SET FOR THIS DEVICE. YOU WILL NO LONGER BE ABLE TO MANAGE THIS BOARD. DO YOU STILL WISH TO RECONFIGURE THIS COM PORT? YES NO 174252 Figure 5-23 NOTE COM Port Warning Screen If the 6C105 chassis has been configured with a valid IP address this screen will not appear. When the chassis is assigned a valid IP address all the interface modules installed share this same address. 3. Use the arrow keys to highlight YES. Press ENTER. 4. If you ENABLED the port, proceed to Section 5.15.12. If you DISABLED the port, use the arrow keys to highlight SAVE at the bottom of the screen, then press ENTER. When the message “SAVED OK” displays, the edits are saved. ! CAUTION 5-54 Exiting without saving causes the message “NOT SAVED -PRESS SAVE TO KEEP CHANGES” to appear. Exiting without saving causes all edits to be lost. 6H122-16 User’s Guide General Configuration Screen 5.15.12 Changing the Com Port Application After enabling the COM port as described in Section 5.15.11, you can select one of the applications supported by the COM port: LM, and UPS. The default application is LM. To change the COM port application: 1. Use the arrows keys to highlight the Application field. 2. Use the SPACE bar or BACKSPACE to step through the available settings until the operation you require appears. Table 5-3 lists the available settings and their corresponding applications. Table 5-3. COM Port Application Settings Setting Application LM Local Management Session UPS APC Power Supply SNMP Proxy 3. Press ENTER to accept the application. 4. Use the arrow keys to highlight SAVE at the bottom of the screen, then press the ENTER key. 5. When the message “SAVED OK” appears, the edits you made are saved. ! CAUTION When the COM port is configured to perform the UPS application, all future Local Management connections must be made by establishing a Telnet connection to the module. Ensure that the module has a valid IP address before saving changes to the COM port application. If the module does not have a valid IP address and the changes are saved, refer to Appendix B for instructions on clearing NVRAM in order to reestablish COM port communications. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-55 Chapter 5: Local Management 5.15.13 Clearing NVRAM ! CAUTION Clearing NVRAM will result in the loss of all user-entered parameters. Do not proceed unless this procedure is completely understood. Clearing NVRAM allows the user to clear all user-entered parameters, such as IP address and Community Names from NVRAM. Clear NVRAM as follows: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Clear NVRAM field. 2. Use the SPACE bar to toggle the field to YES. 3. Use the arrow keys to highlight SAVE at the bottom of the screen. 4. Press ENTER. The warning shown in Figure 5-24 displays. WARNING! YOU HAVE ELECTED TO CLEAR NVRAM. THIS WILL CLEAR ALL SYSTEM DEFAULTS INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO IP ADDRESS, INTERFACE CONFIGURATIONS, AND COM PORT CONFIGURATION, THEN RESET THIS MODULE. ARE YOU SURE YOU WANT TO CLEAR NVRAM? YES NO 174251 Figure 5-24 Clear NVRAM Warning Screen 5. To clear NVRAM, use the arrow keys to highlight YES and press ENTER. The message “CLEARING NVRAM. REBOOT IN PROGRESS...” displays. The 6H122-16 clears NVRAM and reboots. All user-entered parameters default to factory settings. 5-56 6H122-16 User’s Guide SNMP Community Names Screen 5.15.14 Enabling/Disabling IP Fragmentation To enable or disable IP fragmentation, proceed as follows: ! CAUTION If the 6H122-16 is being bridged to an FDDI ring IP Fragmentation should be enabled. If IP Fragmentation is disabled, all FDDI frames that exceed the maximum Ethernet frame size will be discarded. 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the IP Fragmentation field. 2. Press the SPACE bar to choose either ENABLED or DISABLED. 3. Use the arrow keys to highlight the SAVE command. 4. Press ENTER. The Event Message Line at the top of the screen displays “SAVED OK”. 5.16 SNMP COMMUNITY NAMES SCREEN The SNMP Community Names menu item allows the user to set Local/Remote Management community names. Community names act as passwords to Local/Remote Management and are agents of security access to the 6H122-16. Access to the 6H122-16 is controlled by invoking any of three different levels of security authorization (read-only, read-write, and super-user). NOTE If the 6C105 has been assigned community names, it is not necessary to assign community names to the individual modules installed in the chassis unless the user wishes to limit access to 6C105 chassis screens by assigning different community names to the module. When this is done access is limited to the screens specific to the module the terminal is attached to and the CHASSIS menu item of the Main Menu screen will not appear. Super-User access gives the user full management privileges, allows existing passwords to be changed, as well as all modifiable MIB objects. To access the SNMP Community Names screen from the Module Configuration Menu screen, use the arrow keys to highlight the SNMP COMMUNITY NAMES menu item and press ENTER. The SNMP Community Names screen, Figure 5-25, displays. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-57 Chapter 5: Local Management Event Message Line 6C105 LOCAL MANAGEMENT SNMP Community Names Firmware Revision: Module Type: 6H122-16 Slot Number: X XX.XX.XX BOOTPROM Revision: XX.XX.XX Community Name Access Policy public read-only public read-write public super-user EXIT SAVE RETURN 2361_17 Figure 5-25 SNMP Community Names Screen The following explains each SNMP Community Names screen field: Community Name (Modifiable) Displays the user-defined name through which a user accesses 6H122-16 management. Any community name assigned here acts as a password to Local/Remote Management. Access Policy (Read-Only) Indicates the access accorded each community name. Possible selections are as follows: read-only This community name allows read-only access to the 6H122-16 MIB objects, and excludes access to security-protected fields of read-write or super-user authorization. read-write This community name allows read and write access to the 6H122-16 MIB objects, excluding security protected fields for super-user access only. 5-58 6H122-16 User’s Guide SNMP Community Names Screen super-user This community name permits read-write access to the 6H122-16 MIB objects and allows the user to change all modifiable parameters including community names, IP addresses, traps, and SNMP objects. 5.16.1 Establishing Community Names The password used to access Local Management at the Password Screen must have Super-User access in order to view and edit the SNMP Community Names screen. Using a password with read-only or read-write access does not allow the user to view or edit the SNMP Community Names screen. NOTE Any community name assigned in the SNMP Community Names screen is a password to its corresponding level of access to Local/Remote Management. The community name assigned Super-User access is the only one that gives the user complete access to Local/Remote Management. To establish community names, proceed as follows: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Community Name field adjacent to the selected access level. 2. Enter the password in the field (maximum 31 characters). 3. Press ENTER. 4. Repeat steps 1 through 3 to modify the other community names. 5. Use the arrow keys to highlight SAVE at the bottom of the screen and press ENTER. The message “SAVED OK” displays. The community names are saved to memory and their access modes implemented. NOTE Exiting without saving causes a “NOT SAVED?” message to display at the top left of the screen. Edits will be lost if they are not saved before exiting. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-59 Chapter 5: Local Management 5.17 SNMP TRAPS SCREEN Since the 6H122-16 is an SNMP compliant device, it can send messages to multiple Network Management Stations to alert users of status changes. The SNMP Traps screen is shown in Figure 5-26. NOTE It is only necessary to assign SNMP traps if the user desires the traps to be sent to different addresses than those assigned in Section 5.8 which details how to set SNMP Traps for the 6C105 chassis. To access the SNMP Traps screen from the Module Configuration Menu screen, using the arrow keys to highlight the SNMP TRAPS menu item and press ENTER. The SNMP Traps screen displays. Event Message Line 6C105 LOCAL MANAGEMENT SNMP Traps Module Type: 6H122-16 Slot Number: X Firmware Revision: XX.XX.XX BOOTPROM Revision: XX.XX.XX Trap Destination Trap Community Name Enable Traps 0.0.0.0 public [NO] 0.0.0.0 public [NO] 0.0.0.0 public [NO] 0.0.0.0 public [NO] 0.0.0.0 public [NO] 0.0.0.0 public [NO] 0.0.0.0 public [NO] 0.0.0.0 public [NO] EXIT SAVE RETURN 2361_17a Figure 5-26 SNMP Traps Screen The following explains each field of the SNMP Traps screen. Trap Destination (Modifiable) Indicates the IP address of the workstation to receive trap alarms. Up to eight different destinations can be defined. 5-60 6H122-16 User’s Guide SNMP Traps Screen Trap Community Name (Modifiable) Displays the Community Name included in the trap message sent to the Network Management Station with the associated IP address. Enable Traps (Toggle) Enables transmission of the traps to the network management station with the associated IP address. This field toggles between YES and NO. 5.17.1 Configuring the Trap Table To configure the Trap Table, proceed as follows: 1. Using the arrow keys, highlight the appropriate Trap Destination field. 2. Enter the IP Address of the workstation that is to receive traps. IP address entries must follow the DDN format. For example: 134.141.79.121 3. Press ENTER. If an invalid entry is entered “INVALID IP ENTERED” is displayed in the Event Message Line. 4. Using the arrow keys, highlight the Trap Community Name field. Enter the community name. 5. Press ENTER. 6. Using the arrow keys, highlight the Enable Traps field. Press the SPACE bar to choose either YES (send alarms from the module to the workstation), or NO (prevent alarms from being sent). 7. Using the arrow keys, highlight the SAVE command and press ENTER. The message “SAVED OK” displays on the screen. The designated workstations now receive traps from the 6H122-16. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-61 Chapter 5: Local Management 5.18 SWITCH CONFIGURATION SCREEN The Switch Configuration screen, Figure 5-27, provides the basic setup options to modify switch operations in your network. The Switch Configuration screen will not be available if the operational mode of the module has been set to SECURE FAST VLAN. This screen may only be used by modules configured to operate as 802.1D or 802.1Q switches. NOTE To access the Switch Configuration screen from the Module Configuration Menu screen, use the arrow keys to highlight the SWITCH CONFIGURATION menu item and press ENTER. The Switch Configuration screen, Figure 5-27, displays ports 1 through 8. To view or edit the fields for ports 9 to 16, highlight the navigation field [9-16] at the bottom of the screen and press the ENTER key. Once in the screen viewing ports 9 to 16, the navigation fields [1-8] and [17-21] can be seen. These fields can be used to go to the first screen and last screen, respectively. Event Message Line 6C105 LOCAL MANAGEMENT Switch Configuration Module Type: 6H122-16 Slot Number: X Firmware Revision: XX.XX.XX BOOTPROM Revision: XX.XX.XX Switch Address: 00-00-1D-00-00-00 Number of Ports: 21 Type of STA: Age Time (sec): [IEEE] 300 MAC Address State Status 1 00-00-1D-00-00-00 learning [ENABLED] 2 00-00-1D-00-00-01 disabled [DISABLED] 3 00-00-1D-00-00-02 standby [ENABLED] 4 00-00-1D-00-00-03 disabled [DISABLED] 5 00-00-1D-00-00-04 listening [ENABLED] 6 00-00-1D-00-00-05 disabled [DISABLED] 7 00-00-1D-00-00-06 forwarding [ENABLED] 8 00-00-1D-00-00-07 forwarding [ENABLED] Port # [9-16] SAVE EXIT RETURN 2361_18 Figure 5-27 5-62 Switch Configuration Screen 6H122-16 User’s Guide Switch Configuration Screen NOTE Ports 17 through 20 represent the backplane connections that the 6H122-16 has with the 6C105 chassis. The module has a direct connection to every other slot in the chassis. The following describe each field of the Switch Configuration screen: Switch Address (Read-Only) Displays the base MAC address of the switch. Number of Ports (Read-Only) Displays the total number of switched ports on the module. Type of STA (Selectable) Allows the user to set the method that switches use to decide which switch is the controlling (Root) switch when two or more switches exist in parallel (Spanning Tree Algorithm [STA]). Valid entries include IEEE, DEC, and NONE. To set the STA, refer to Section 5.18.1. Age Time (Modifiable) Allows the user to set the amount of time (in seconds) the 6H122-16 will keep an address in its switch table before discarding it. The module will discard an address from its switch table if it does not receive a valid frame from the applicable address in the amount of time specified in the Age Time field. To change the Age Time field from the default value of 300 seconds, refer to Section 5.18.2. Port # (Read-Only) Lists each switch port on the module. If the number of ports is greater than eight, then the additional ports are listed on subsequent screens. MAC Address (Read-Only) Displays the hardware address assigned to each listed port. State (Read-Only) Disabled: Management disabled this interface. No traffic is received or forwarded while the interface is disabled. Listening: The switch is not adding information to the Transparent Database. The switch is monitoring BPDU traffic while preparing to move from the learning to the forwarding state. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-63 Chapter 5: Local Management Learning: The switch is learning the network address of this interface. The switch enters the learning state when the Transparent Database is created (during start-up or after being deleted), or when the Spanning Tree Algorithm detects a network topology change. Forwarding: The switch is on line and this interface is forwarding traffic. Blocking: This interface will not forward any traffic through the switch because a loop condition has been detected by the STA. Status (Toggle) Allows the user to disable or enable a port by setting the status of the listed interface to either ENABLED or DISABLED. To set the port status, refer to Section 5.18.3. [1-8], [9-16], [17-21] (Navigation Field) The Switch Configuration screen can only show the configuration for eight ports at a time. When the specific Navigation field is available, it allows the user to view the Switch Configuration for ports 1 through 8, ports 9 through 16, or ports 17 through 21. Once this field is highlighted, press the ENTER key to go to the desired screen. 5.18.1 Setting the STA The Spanning Tree Algorithm (STA) setting allows the user to set the method that the switches use to decide which is the controller (Root) switch when two or more switches are in parallel. The available selections are IEEE, DEC, and NONE. To set the STA, proceed as follows: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Type of STA field. 2. Use the SPACE bar to step to the appropriate setting (IEEE, DEC, or NONE). 3. Use the arrow keys to highlight the SAVE command at the bottom of the screen. 4. Press ENTER. The message “SAVED OK” is displayed. 5-64 6H122-16 User’s Guide Switch Configuration Screen 5.18.2 Setting the Age Time To set the Age Time, proceed as follows: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Age Time field. 2. Enter the desired Age Time in increments of 10. The available Age Time range is 10 to 1,000,000 seconds with the default value being 300 seconds. 3. Use the arrow keys to highlight the SAVE command at the bottom of the screen. 4. Press ENTER. The message “SAVED OK” is displayed. 5.18.3 Setting (Enabling or Disabling) the Port Status To set the status of an interface (port), proceed as follows: NOTE Disabling the port status of a backplane connection will block the module from passing user traffic to the applicable module slot in the 6C105 chassis. SNMP and other management traffic (e.g., ping and Telnet traffic), however, will still pass via the backplane to the applicable module slot. 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Status field of the port. 2. Use the SPACE bar to toggle to either ENABLED or DISABLED. 3. Use the arrow keys to highlight the SAVE command at the bottom of the screen. 4. Press ENTER. The message “SAVED OK” is displayed. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-65 Chapter 5: Local Management 5.19 ETHERNET INTERFACE CONFIGURATION To access the Ethernet Interface Configuration screen from the Module Configuration Menu screen, use the arrow keys to highlight the ETHERNET INTERFACE CONFIGURATION menu item and press ENTER. The Ethernet Interface Configuration screen displays. Event Message Line 6C105 LOCAL MANAGEMENT Ethernet Interface Configuration Module Type: 6H122-16 Slot Number: X Port Num Port Type Link Status Firmware Revision: XX.XX.XX BOOTPROM Revision: XX.XX.XX Current Oper. Mode Desired Oper. Mode Advertised Ability 100Base-TX 10Base-TFD 100Base-TX 100Base-TX [Auto-Neg] [100Base-TX] [100Base-TX] [100Base-TX] [Disabled] [Enabled] [100Base-TX] [100Base-TX] [100Base-TX] [100Base-TX] [Enabled] [Enabled] [100Base-TX] [100Base-TX] [100Base-TX] [100Base-TX] [Disabled] [Enabled] FE-100TX Link 100Base-TX 10Base-T 100Base-TX [100Base-TX] N/A FE-100TX No Link Unknown [Auto-Neg] [10Base-TFD] 1 2 FE-100TX Link FE-100TX Link 3 4 FE-100TX No Link FE-100TX Link 5 6 FE-100TX Link FE-100TX No Link 7 8 Flow Control Admin Status: SAVE [Enabled] [Disabled] [ 9-16 ] EXIT RETURN 2361_23 Figure 5-28 NOTE Ethernet Interface Configuration Screen for the 6H122-16 All ports are capable of 10 or 100 Mbps operation, however only ports 15 and 16 support Full Duplex Switched Ethernet (FDSE) for 100 Mbps. Ports 15 and 16 auto-negotiate to 100BASE-TXFD by default and can also be manually set to 100BASE-TXFD, but ports 1 through 14 cannot be set to nor auto-negotiate to 100BASE-TXFD. All ports can be set and auto-negotiate to 10BASE-TXFD. 5-66 6H122-16 User’s Guide Ethernet Interface Configuration The following section briefly explains each field of the Ethernet Interface Configuration screen: Port Num (Read-Only) Displays the number of the front panel interface. Port Type (Read-Only) Displays the name of the interface installed in ports 1 through 16. All ports are identified as FE-100TX. Link Status (Read-Only) Indicates whether or not there is a physical connection from a particular port to another 10BASE-T, 100BASE-TX, or 100BASE-TXFD device. One of the following values is displayed: • Link – There is a link signal present and a valid physical connection to another 10BASE-T, 100BASE-TX, or 100BASE-TXFD device. • No Link – There is no link signal present and there is no valid physical connection to another device. Current Oper. Mode (Read-only) This field displays the current operating mode of a port. Depending on the connection negotiated, this field displays the following: 100Base-TX interface – Auto-Neg, Unknown (if there is no Link), 10Base-T, 10Base-TFD (full duplex), 100Base-TX, or 100Base-TXFD (full duplex, ports 15 and 16 only). Desired Oper. Mode (Selectable) This field allows the user to select the desired operational mode for an interface. FE-100TX Interface – The field steps between Auto-Neg, 10Base-T, 10Base-TFD (full duplex), 100Base-TX, and 100Base-TXFD (full duplex, ports 15 and 16 only). In normal operation, the port with an FE-100TX interface is capable of auto-negotiating the operational mode and no further user setup is required. For details on how to set the Operational Mode, refer to Section 5.19.2. NOTE In normal operation, ports 1 through 16 automatically establish a link with the device at the other end of the segment without requiring user setup. However, Local Management provides the user with the option of manually configuring that port. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-67 Chapter 5: Local Management Advertised Ability (Selectable) During auto-negotiation, the port “tells” the device at the other end of the segment what its capabilities are. The capabilities of a port are 10BASE-T, 10BASE-TFD (full duplex mode), 100BASE-TX and 100BASE-TXFD (full duplex mode, ports 15 and 16 only). In normal operation, with all capabilities enabled, the port “advertises” that it has the ability to operate in any mode. The Network Manager may choose to set up the port so that only a portion of the available capabilities are advertised and the others are disabled. For example, only 100BASE-TX and 100BASE-TXFD (ports 15 and 16 only) might be enabled so that only devices that operate at 100 Mbps can communicate with that port. Section 5.19.3 describes how to enable or disable advertised modes. Flow Control Admin Status (Selectable) Enabling this setting controls whether or not the switch will block traffic on all ports when there is excessive traffic for the switch to process. This will clear the ports and allow the switch to process the current frame information. Section 5.19.4 explains how to enable or disable this option. 5.19.1 Configuring the Ports In normal operation, a 6H122-16 interface automatically establishes a link with the device at the other end of the segment and no user setup is required. Section 5.19.2 and Section 5.19.3 provide instructions for manually configuring the interface. 5.19.2 Setting the Operational Mode Use this field to set the active technology. This field steps between Auto-Negotiation, 10BASE-T, 10BASE-TFD (full duplex), 100BASE-TX, and 100BASE-TXFD (full duplex, ports 15 and 16 only). If Auto-Negotiation is selected, the port automatically sets the active technology. To manually set the active technology through Local Management, proceed as follows: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Desired Oper. Mode field. 2. Use the SPACE bar to select the desired mode. Press ENTER. If any mode other than auto-negotiation is selected, the port only operates in the chosen mode and auto-negotiation is disabled. 5-68 6H122-16 User’s Guide Ethernet Interface Configuration 3. Use the arrow keys to highlight the SAVE command. Press ENTER. The message “SAVED OK” displays and Local Management saves the changes to memory. The selected mode is displayed in both the Desired Operational Mode field and the Current Operational Mode field. 5.19.3 Setting the Advertised Ability During normal operation, ports 1 through 16 auto-negotiate to the highest speed possible. Under some circumstances, the Network Administrator may want the port to advertise only some of the available modes and not operate in other modes. This field steps between 10BASE-T, 10BASE-TFD (full duplex), 100BASE-TX, and 100BASE-TXFD (ports 15 and 16 only). To set the advertised ability, proceed as follows: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Advertised Ability field. 2. Use the SPACE bar to select the desired mode. 3. Use the RIGHT-ARROW key to move across to the Enabled/Disabled field to the right of the selection. 4. Use the SPACE bar to select Enabled or Disabled. Press ENTER. Continue this process until you have completed enabling or disabling the advertised modes. 5. Use the arrow keys to highlight the SAVE command. Press ENTER. The message “SAVED OK” displays and Local Management saves the changes to memory. 5.19.4 Setting the Flow Control Admin Status This field toggles between ENABLED and DISABLED. To enable or disable Flow Control, do the following: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Flow Control Admin Status field. 2. Use the SPACE bar to toggle the field to the desired setting. Press ENTER. 3. Use the arrow keys to highlight the SAVE command. Press ENTER. The message “SAVED OK” displays and Local Management saves the changes to memory. The selected mode is displayed in the field. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-69 Chapter 5: Local Management 5.20 MODULE SPECIFIC CONFIGURATION MENU SCREEN The Module Specific Configuration menu screen, Figure 5-29, allows the user to select one of up to five screens to configure ports or check system resources specific to the 6H122-16. NOTE The BROADCAST SUPPRESSION menu item on the Module Specific Configuration menu screen may not display if the operational mode of the module has been set to SECURE FAST VLAN. The PORT REDIRECT menu item may not display if the operational mode of the module has been set to 802.1Q. Refer to your Release Notes to see if the functionality provided by the above screens is supported. Section 5.15.9 provides instructions on setting the operational mode. To access the Module Specific Configuration menu screen from the Module Configuration Menu screen, use the arrow keys to highlight the MODULE SPECIFIC CONFIGURATION menu item and press ENTER. The Module Specific Configuration menu screen displays. 5-70 6H122-16 User’s Guide Module Specific Configuration Menu Screen 6C105 LOCAL MANAGEMENT Module Specific Configuration Module Type: 6H122-16 Slot Number: X Firmware Revision: XX.XX.XX BOOTPROM Revision: XX.XX.XX SYSTEM RESOURCES FLASH DOWNLOAD PORT REDIRECT FUNCTION BROADCAST SUPPRESSION EXIT RETURN 2361_21 Figure 5-29 Module Specific Configuration Screen The following explains each field of the Module Specific Configuration menu screen: SYSTEM RESOURCES The System Resources screen displays the amount of FLASH memory, DRAM, and NVRAM installed, details how much memory is available and provides information on 6H122-16 operation. For details, refer to Section 5.21. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-71 Chapter 5: Local Management FLASH DOWNLOAD The FLASH Download screen allows the user to force the 6H122-16 to download a new image file to FLASH memory from a TFTP server. For details, refer to Section 5.22. PORT REDIRECT FUNCTION The Port Redirect Function screen allows the user to redirect traffic from one or more ports on the module to a specific destination port on the module. For details, refer to Section 5.23. BROADCAST SUPPRESSION The Broadcast Suppression screen allows the user to set a desired limit of receive broadcast frames per port per second. For details, refer to Section 5.24. 802.1Q VLAN CONFIGURATION This menu item will only display if the module has been configured to operate as an IEEE 802.1Q switch. When selected, this menu item opens the VLAN Main Menu screen. For details, refer to the Cabletron Systems Port Based VLAN User’s Guide. In this manual, Section 5.15.9 describes how to configure the modules to function as 802.1Q switches. 5.21 SYSTEM RESOURCES SCREEN The System Resources screen, Figure 5-30, provides information concerning the processor used in the 6H122-16 and the amount of FLASH memory, DRAM, and NVRAM that is installed and how much of this memory is available. To access the System Resources screen from the Module Specific Configuration menu screen, use the arrow keys to highlight the SYSTEM RESOURCES menu item and press ENTER. The System Resources screen displays. 5-72 6H122-16 User’s Guide System Resources Screen Event Message Line 6C105 LOCAL MANAGEMENT System Resources Firmware Revision: XX.XX.XX BOOTPROM Revision: XX.XX.XX Module Type: 6H122-16 Slot Number: X CPU Type: i960 HT 25Mhz Flash Memory Installed : X MB Available: XXXXX Bytes DRAM Installed: XX MB Available: XXXXX Bytes NVRAM Installed: XX KB Available: XXXXX Bytes Current Switch Utilization: 66% Peak Switch Utilization: 75% Reset Peak Switch Utilization: [NO] RETURN EXIT SAVE RETURN 2361_40 Figure 5-30 System Resources Screen The following briefly explains each field of the System Resources screen. CPU Type (Read-only) Indicates the microprocessor used in the 6H122-16. Flash Memory Installed (Read-only) Indicates the amount of FLASH memory installed in the 6H122-16 and how much is currently available. DRAM Installed (Read-only) Indicates the amount of DRAM installed in the 6H122-16 and how much of it is currently available. NVRAM Installed (Read-only) Indicates the amount of NVRAM installed in the 6H122-16 and how much of it is currently available. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-73 Chapter 5: Local Management Current Switch Utilization (Read-only) Shows how much (percentage of capacity) the 6H122-16 is currently being used. Peak Switch Utilization (Read-only) Shows the peak percentage of maximum switching capacity, since last reset. Reset Peak Switch Utilization (Toggle) Allows the user to reset the Peak Switch Utilization field. The switch may be set to either YES or NO as described in Section 5.21.1. YES resets the Peak Switch Utilization field to the current system traffic. 5.21.1 Setting the Reset Peak Utilization To reset the Reset Peak Utilization field counter, proceed as follows: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Peak Switch Utilization field. 2. Press the SPACE bar to select YES. 3. Use the arrows keys to highlight the SAVE command at the bottom of the screen. 4. Press ENTER. The message “SAVED OK” is displayed, and the Reset Peak Utilization counter is reset to zero. 5.22 FLASH DOWNLOAD SCREEN The Flash Download screen, shown in Figure 5-31, allows the user to clear the information stored in the 6H122-16 FLASH memory and download a new image file from a TFTP server. NOTE The user may also force a download by changing the position of Switch 6 located inside the module. Refer to Section B.2 for details. Before downloading a new image to the module, load the image onto the network TFTP server. NOTE 5-74 For information on how to set up a workstation as a TFTP server, refer to the specific workstation documentation. 6H122-16 User’s Guide Flash Download Screen To access the Flash Download screen from the Module Specific Configuration screen, use the arrow keys to highlight the FLASH DOWNLOAD menu item and press ENTER. The Flash Download screen displays. TFTP DOWNLOAD. WILL COMMIT TO FLASH. REBOOT IN PROGRESS... 6C105 LOCAL MANAGEMENT Flash Download Firmware Revision: XX.XX.XX BOOTPROM Revision: XX.XX.XX Module Type: 6H122-16 Slot Number: X Download Method: [TFTP] Reboot After Download: [YES] TFTP Gateway IP Addr: XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX Last Image Server IP: XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX Last Image File Name: /tftpboot/6H122.hex Download Server IP: XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX Download File Name: /tftpboot/6H122.hex EXECUTE EXIT RETURN 2361_24 Figure 5-31 NOTE Flash Download Screen Download Server IP and Download Server Filename are displayed only when TFTP or RUNTIME are selected in Download Method. The following briefly explains each field of the Flash Download screen: Download Method (Selectable) This field steps through TFTP, RUNTIME and BOOTP. If set for BOOTP, the module sends out a BootP request to determine the IP address of the TFTP server and the filename of the image to be downloaded. If set for TFTP or RUNTIME, the 6H122-16 attempts a TFTP download based on the IP address and filename entered in the fields at the bottom of the Flash Download screen. Section 5.22.1 describes how to download using TFTP. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-75 Chapter 5: Local Management Section 5.22.2 describes how to download using RUNTIME. Section 5.22.3 describes how to download using BootP. Reboot After Download (Modifiable when RUNTIME is chosen only) This field notifies the user that the 6H122-16 will reboot after the download is complete. If a RUNTIME Download is performed, this field toggles between YES and NO. If YES is selected, the module reboots after the download is completed. If NO is selected the module continues using the existing the firmware image. The module stores the new firmware image in FLASH memory. When the module or 6C105 chassis is reset, the module will boot from FLASH memory using the new image. TFTP Gateway IP Addr (modifiable) This field shows the IP address of the TFTP gateway server defined in the General Configuration screen in Section 5.15.4. Last Image Server IP (Read-only) This field shows the IP address of the server used for the previous FLASH Download. Last Image File Name (Read-only) This field shows the complete path and file name of the last image downloaded to FLASH. NOTE If TFTP or RUNTIME is selected as the download method (Figure 5-31), the following two additional fields appear. Download Server IP (Selectable) The IP address of the TFTP server to be used for the FLASH download is entered in this field. Download File Name (Selectable) The complete TFTP Server path and file name of the new image is entered in this field. 5.22.1 Image File Download Using TFTP Set the 6H122-16 to download to FLASH using TFTP as follows: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Download Method field. 5-76 6H122-16 User’s Guide Flash Download Screen 2. Use the SPACE bar to select TFTP. 3. Use the arrow keys to highlight the TFTP Gateway IP Addr field. 4. Set the IP address of the TFTP gateway server (this defaults to the same IP address as that set in the TFTP Gateway IP Addr field on the General Configuration screen). 5. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Download Server IP field. 6. Enter the IP address of the TFTP server using the DDN format. For example: 134.141.79.121 7. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Download File Name field. 8. Enter the complete pathway and file name of the image stored on the download server. For example: /tftpboot/6H122.hex 9. Use the arrow keys to highlight EXECUTE at the bottom of the screen and press ENTER. The message “TFTP DOWNLOAD. WILL COMMIT TO FLASH. REBOOT IN PROGRESS...” displays in the event message line at the top of the screen and the new image is downloaded into FLASH memory. 5.22.2 Image File Download Using RUNTIME Set the 6H122-16 to download to FLASH using RUNTIME as follows: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Download Method field. 2. Use the SPACE bar to select RUNTIME. 3. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Reboot After Download field. 4. Use the SPACE bar to select either YES or NO. Select YES if you want the module to reboot after the download is completed. Select NO if you want the module to store the new image in FLASH memory until the module is manually reset. 5. Use the arrow keys to highlight the TFTP Gateway IP Addr field. 6. Set the IP address of the TFTP gateway server (this defaults to the same IP address as that set in the TFTP Gateway IP Addr field on the General Configuration screen). 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-77 Chapter 5: Local Management 7. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Download Server IP field. 8. Enter the IP address of the TFTP server using the DDN format. For example: 134.141.79.121 9. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Download File Name field. 10. Enter the complete pathway and file name of the image stored on the download server. For example: /tftpboot/6H122.fls 11. Use the arrow keys to highlight EXECUTE at the bottom of the screen and press ENTER. The message “RUNTIME DOWNLOAD. WILL COMMIT TO FLASH.” displays in the event message line at the top of the screen and the new image is downloaded into FLASH memory. 5.22.3 Image File Download Using BootP Set the 6H122-16 to download to FLASH using BootP as follows: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Download Method field. 2. Use the SPACE bar to select BOOTP. 3. Use the arrow keys to highlight the TFTP Gateway IP Addr field. Set the IP address of the TFTP gateway server (this defaults to the same IP address set in the TFTP Gateway IP Addr field in the General Configuration screen). 4. Use the arrow keys to highlight EXECUTE at the bottom of the screen and press ENTER. The message “BOOTP DOWNLOAD. WILL COMMIT TO FLASH. REBOOT IN PROGRESS...” displays in the event message line at the top of the screen and the new image is downloaded into FLASH memory. 5-78 6H122-16 User’s Guide Port Redirect Function Screen 5.23 NOTE PORT REDIRECT FUNCTION SCREEN The Port Redirect Function screen may not be available depending on the operational mode that has been set for the module. Refer to your Release Notes to see what operational modes support the Port Redirect Function. Refer to Section 5.15.9 for instructions on configuring the operational mode of the module. The Port Redirect Function screen, Figure 5-32, allows the user to set each one of the ports on the 6H122-16 as a source or destination port. A port can be set to have one or more destination ports. For example, port 1 can be set as a source port with three destinations, ports 2, 3, and 4. Traffic from port 1 is then automatically redirected to ports 2, 3, and 4. Port 1 can also serve as a destination port for other ports. The port redirect function is extremely useful for troubleshooting purposes, as it allows traffic to be sent to a particular port(s) where, with the use of an analyzer or RMON probe, all current traffic from the source port(s) can be examined. NOTE Although all traffic from the source port (including, if desired, errored frames) is sent to the destination port, normal switching is still performed for all frames on the source port. To access the Port Redirect Function screen from the Module Specific Configuration screen, use the arrow keys to highlight the PORT REDIRECT FUNCTION menu item and press ENTER. The Port Redirect Function screen displays. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-79 Chapter 5: Local Management Event Message Line 6C105 LOCAL MANAGEMENT Port Redirect Function Module Type: 6H122-16 Slot Number: X Firmware Revision: XX.XX.XX BOOTPROM Revision: XX.XX.XX Destination Port ---------------------5 Source Port -----------------1 Remap Errors --------------------ON 2 6 ON 1 6 OFF -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Source Port [1] Destination Port [1] Errors [ON] SAVE Status [ADD] EXIT RETURN RETURN 2361_26 Figure 5-32 Port Redirect Function Screen The following definitions briefly explain each field of the Port Redirect Function screen: Source Port (Read-only) Shows which ports are currently set as source ports. Destination Port (Read-only) Shows which ports are currently set as destination ports. Remap Errors (Read-only) Displays whether the corresponding source ports are configured to send errored frames to the destination ports (ON), or to drop all errored frames before forwarding traffic (OFF). Source Port [n] (Selectable) Allows a selected port [n] to be changed to a source port. Destination Port [n] (Selectable) Allows a selected port [n] to be changed to a destination port. 5-80 6H122-16 User’s Guide Port Redirect Function Screen Errors (Toggle) Allows the user to configure the source ports to either send errored frames to selected destination ports (ON option), or to drop errored frames, and send only valid traffic to the destination ports (OFF option). The default setting of this field is ON. Status (Toggle) Allows you to add or delete the source and destination ports selected in the Source Port [n] and Destination Port [n] fields. NEXT/PREVIOUS (Navigation Field) There can be more than one Port Redirect Function screen depending on the number of port redirect entries. To get to the second or subsequent screens, there is a NEXT field at the bottom of the screen that the user can arrow key over to and highlight. Pressing the ENTER key displays the next screen. In the new screen, the navigation field PREVIOUS will display to allow the user to go back to the first or previous screens. 5.23.1 Changing Source and Destination Ports Add or delete source port and destination port entries as follows: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Source Port field. 2. Press the SPACE bar or BACKSPACE one or more times to increment or decrement the port number displayed in the brackets [n] until the appropriate port number is displayed. 3. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Destination Port field. 4. Use the SPACE bar or BACKSPACE to step to the appropriate port number for the destination port. 5. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Errors field. 6. Use the SPACE bar to select either the ON or OFF option and press ENTER. ON forces the source module and port to forward errored frames to the destination module(s) and port(s). OFF forces the errored frames to be dropped before forwarding traffic. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-81 Chapter 5: Local Management 7. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Status field. 8. Use the SPACE bar to select either the ADD or DEL (delete) option. Press ENTER. This adds or deletes the port selections made in steps 2 and 4 and also updates the screen Source Port and Destination Port list. NOTE If more than one port is to be redirected, repeat steps 1 through 8 for each additional setting, then go to step 9 to save all the new settings at once. 9. Use the arrow keys to highlight SAVE at the bottom of the screen. Press ENTER. The message “SAVED OK” is displayed. 5.24 BROADCAST SUPPRESSION SCREEN The Broadcast Suppression screen, Figure 5-33, allows the user to set a desired limit of receive broadcast frames that are switched out to the other ports. NOTE The Broadcast Suppression screen may not be available if the operational mode of the module has been set to SECURE FAST VLAN. Refer to your Release Notes to see what operational modes support Broadcast Suppression. Refer to Section 5.15.9 for instructions on configuring the operational mode of the module. Any broadcast frames received above the desired threshold will be dropped. To access the Broadcast Suppression screen from the Module Specific Configuration screen, use the arrow keys to highlight the BROADCAST SUPPRESSION menu item and press ENTER. The Broadcast Suppression screen displays. 5-82 6H122-16 User’s Guide Broadcast Suppression Screen Event Message Line 6C105 LOCAL MANAGEMENT Broadcast Suppression Module Type: 6H122-16 Slot Number: X Firmware Revision: XX.XX.XX BOOTPROM Revision: XX.XX.XX Total RX Peak Rate Time Since Peak Threshold Reset Peak 1 12345678910 150000 999:23:59 150000 [NO] 2 12345678910 150000 999:23:59 150000 [NO] 3 12345678910 150000 999:23:59 150000 [NO] 4 12345678910 150000 999:23:59 150000 [NO] 5 12345678910 150000 999:23:59 150000 [NO] 6 12345678910 150000 999:23:59 150000 [NO] 7 12345678910 150000 999:23:59 150000 [NO] 8 12345678910 150000 999:23:59 150000 [NO] 9 12345678910 150000 999:23:59 150000 [NO] 10 12345678910 150000 999:23:59 150000 [NO] 11 12345678910 150000 999:23:59 150000 [NO] 12 12345678910 150000 999:23:59 150000 PORT # SAVE [13-16] EXIT [NO] RETURN 2361_25 Figure 5-33 Broadcast Suppression Screen The following explains each field of the Broadcast Statistics screen: PORT # (Read-only) Identifies the number of the port. Total RX (Read-Only) Displays the total number of broadcast frames received. Peak Rate (Read-Only) Displays the number of broadcast frames received per second. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-83 Chapter 5: Local Management Time Since Peak (Read-Only) Displays the time since peak broadcast frames received. Threshold (Modifiable) Allows the user to set the desired limit of receive broadcast frames that will be forwarded per port per second. Reset Peak (Toggle) Allows the user to reset the peak rate. Resetting the Peak Rate also resets the Time Since Peak field. The Reset Peak field toggles between YES and NO. [1-12], or [13-16] (Navigation Field) When the Broadcast Statistics screen displays, the current statistics are displayed for the first 12 ports. This field allows the user to step to a second screen for the same type of information for ports 13 through 16. While on the second screen, the user can navigate back to the first screen by selecting the [1-12] field. This is accomplished by using the arrow keys to highlight the field, and then pressing ENTER. The user can change the Threshold or Reset Peak Rate fields while in the first or second screens. 5.24.1 Setting the Threshold To set the Threshold, proceed as follows: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Threshold field for the selected port. 2. Type in the numbers for the desired limit in increments of 10. 3. Use the arrow keys to highlight the SAVE command at the bottom of the screen. 4. Press ENTER. The message “SAVED OK” is displayed. 5.24.2 Setting the Reset Peak Switch To reset the Reset Peak Switch counter to zero, proceed as follows: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Reset Peak field for the selected port. 2. Press the SPACE bar to select YES. 5-84 6H122-16 User’s Guide Module Statistics Menu Screen 3. Use the arrows keys to highlight the SAVE command at the bottom of the screen. 4. Press ENTER. The message “SAVED OK” is displayed, and the Reset Peak Switch counter is reset to zero. 5.25 MODULE STATISTICS MENU SCREEN The Module Statistics Menu screen, Figure 5-34, provides access to screens that allow the user to obtain switch statistics about frame traffic through each interface, to view MIB-II statistics from each interface, and to view RMON Statistics gathered by the RMON agent embedded in the 6H122-16. NOTE The SWITCH STATISTICS menu item on the Module Statistics Menu screen will not display if the operational mode of the module has been set to SECURE FAST VLAN. Section 5.15.9 provides instructions on setting the operational mode. To access the Module Statistics Menu from the Module Menu screen, use the arrow keys to highlight the MODULE STATISTICS menu item and press ENTER. The Module Statistics Menu screen displays. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-85 Chapter 5: Local Management 6C105 LOCAL MANAGEMENT Module Statistics Menu Module Type: 6H122-16 Slot Number: X Firmware Revision: XX.XX.XX BOOTPROM Revision: XX.XX.XX SWITCH STATISTICS INTERFACE STATISTICS RMON STATISTICS EXIT RETURN 2361_27 Figure 5-34 Module Statistics Menu Screen The Module Statistics Menu screen displays the following menu items: SWITCH STATISTICS The Switch Statistics screen lists the number of frames received, transmitted, filtered, and forwarded by each interface. INTERFACE STATISTICS The Interface Statistics screen provides the MIB-II statistics for each switched interface, on an interface-by-interface basis. RMON STATISTICS The RMON Statistics screen displays all the statistics gathered by the embedded RMON agent built-in to the 6H122-16. 5-86 6H122-16 User’s Guide Switch Statistics Screen 5.26 SWITCH STATISTICS SCREEN The Switch Statistics screen, Figure 5-35, lists the number of frames received, transmitted, filtered, and forwarded by each interface, including backplane interfaces. NOTES The Switch Statistics screen will not be available if the operational mode of the module has been set to SECURE FAST VLAN. This screen may only be used by modules configured to operate as 802.1D or 802.1Q switches. Ports 17 through 20 represent the backplane connections that the 6H122-16 has with the 6C105 chassis. The module has a direct connection to every other slot in the chassis. To access the Switch Statistics screen from the Module Statistics Menu screen, use the arrow keys to highlight the SWITCH STATISTICS menu item and press ENTER. The Switch Statistics screen displays. Event Message Line 6C105 LOCAL MANAGEMENT Switch Statistics Module Type: 6H122-16 Slot Number: X Firmware Revision: XX.XX.XX BOOTPROM Revision: XX.XX.XX Port # Frames Rcvd Frames Txmtd Frames Fltrd Frames Frwded 1 100 100 0 100 2 100 100 0 100 3 100 100 0 100 4 100 100 0 100 5 100 100 0 100 6 100 100 0 100 7 100 100 0 100 8 100 100 0 100 9 100 100 0 100 10 100 100 0 100 11 100 100 0 100 12 100 100 0 100 13 100 100 0 CLEAR COUNTERS NEXT EXIT 100 RETURN 2361_28 Figure 5-35 6H122-16 User’s Guide Switch Statistics Screen 5-87 Chapter 5: Local Management The Switch Statistics screen displays the following items: Port # (Read-Only) Identifies the interface or port number. Frames Rcvd (Read-Only) Displays the number of frames received by the interface. Frames Txmtd (Read-Only) Displays the number of frames transmitted by the interface. Frames Fltrd (Read-Only) Displays the number of frames filtered by the interface. Frames Frwded (Read-Only) Displays the number of frames forwarded by the interface. CLEAR COUNTERS (Command) This command is used to reset all statistic counters to zero. For details on how to use this field, refer to Section 5.26.1. NEXT/PREVIOUS (Navigation Field) The first time the Switch Statistics screen comes up, there is a NEXT field that the user can arrow key over and highlight. Pressing the ENTER key displays the next screen. In the new screen, the navigation field PREVIOUS will display to allow the user to go back to the first screen. 5.26.1 Using the Clear Counters Command To reset all the statistics counters to zero, perform the following steps: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the CLEAR COUNTERS field. 2. Press ENTER, the counters for the selected port are reset to zero. 5-88 6H122-16 User’s Guide Interface Statistics Screen 5.27 INTERFACE STATISTICS SCREEN The Interface Statistics screen is used to gather MIB-II statistics for all of the 6H122-16 interfaces (ports 1 through 16 and all backplane interfaces). To access the Interface Statistics screen, use the arrow keys to highlight the INTERFACE STATISTICS menu item on the Module Statistics Menu screen and press ENTER. The Interface Statistics screen, Figure 5-36, displays. Event Message Line 6C105 LOCAL MANAGEMENT Interface Statistics Firmware Revision: XX.XX.XX BOOTPROM Revision: XX.XX.XX Module Type: 6H122-16 Slot Number: X Interface: Name: Fast Ethernet Frontpanel nn 7500456 InOctets: Address: 00-00-00-00-00-00 6789 Last Change: xx days 00:00:00 InNonUnicast: 0 Admin Status: UP InDiscards: 0 Oper Status: UP InErrors: 0 InUnknownProtos: 0 MTU: 1514 OutOctets: 0 Speed: 100000000 OutUnicast: 0 OutNonUnicast: 0 OutDiscards: 0 Link Status: LINK OutErrors: 0 Duplex Mode: FULL DUPLEX OutQLen: 0 InUnicast: Interface: [ nn] CLEAR COUNTERS EXIT RETURN 2361_29 Figure 5-36 Interface Statistics Screen The following definitions explain each field of the Interface Statistics screen: Interface (Read-only) This field displays the Interface number for which statistics are currently being displayed. Figure 5-36 shows the Interface field displaying 1. This represents interface 1 of the module. To view other interface statistics, refer to Section 5.27.1. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-89 Chapter 5: Local Management Name (Read-only) The Name field displays the type of interface for which statistics are being displayed. InOctets (Read-only) This field displays the total number of octets (bytes) that have been received on the interface. This includes all octets from bad frames, and framing characters. InUnicast (Read-only) The InUnicast field displays the total number of frames that have been received that were sent to a single address. InNonUnicast (Read-only) This field displays the total number of frames that have been received that were delivered to a broadcast or multicast address. InDiscards (Read-only) The InDiscards field displays the total number of inbound frames that were discarded, even though the frames contained no errors. This field may increment because the switch needed to free up buffer space, or the switch was being overutilized. InErrors (Read-only) This field displays the total number of inbound frames that have been discarded because they contained errors. This field represents the total number of errored frames, regardless of the cause of the error. InUnknownProtos (Read-only) The InUnknownProtos field displays the total number of frames that were discarded because the frames were in an unknown, or unsupported, format. OutOctets (Read-only) This field displays the total number of octets (bytes) that have been transmitted from the interface. OutUnicast (Read-only) The OutUnicast field displays the total number of frames transmitted that were sent to a single address. 5-90 6H122-16 User’s Guide Interface Statistics Screen OutNonUnicast (Read-only) This field displays the total number of frames transmitted to a broadcast or multicast address. OutDiscards (Read-only) The OutDiscards field displays the total number of outbound frames that were discarded, even though the frames contained no errors. This field may increment because the switch needed to free up buffer space, or because the switch was being overutilized. OutErrors (Read-only) This field displays the total number of outbound frames discarded because they contained errors. This field represents the total number of errored frames, regardless of the cause of the error. OutQLen (Read-only) The OutQLen field displays the length of the frame queue. The field represents the total number of frames that can be contained in the queue. Address (Read-only) This field displays the MAC Address of the interface that is currently being displayed. Last Change (Read-only) This field displays the last time that the interface was reset. Admin Status (Read-only) This field displays the current status of the interface. If this field displays “Testing”, no frames may be passed on this interface. Oper Status (Read-only) This field displays the current status of the interface. If this field displays “Testing”, no frames may be passed on this interface. MTU (Read-only) The MTU field displays the maximum frame size (in octets) that a frame may contain to be received or transmitted from this interface. Speed (Read-only) The Speed field displays the theoretical maximum amount of bandwidth that the interface can support in bits per second. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-91 Chapter 5: Local Management Link Status (Read-only) This field displays the current link status of the interface. This field will read either “LINK” or “NO LINK”. Duplex Mode (Read-only) This field indicates whether the interface is operating in normal or full duplex mode. This field will read either “STANDARD” or “FULL DUPLEX”. Interface [nn] (Command) This command is used to enter an interface number for viewing statistics. For instructions on how to use this command, refer to Section 5.27.1. CLEAR COUNTERS (Command) This command is used to reset all statistic counters to zero. For details on how to use this field, refer to Section 5.27.2. 5.27.1 Displaying Interface Statistics To display the statistics for any interface, proceed as follows: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Interface [nn] field at the bottom of the screen. 2. Press the SPACE bar to increment (or press the DEL [delete] key to decrement) the interface number. 3. Press ENTER (neither the Interface # fields nor the statistics will change until ENTER is pressed). 5.27.2 Using the Clear Counters Command To reset all the statistics counters of the selected interface to zero, perform the following steps: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the CLEAR COUNTERS command. 2. Press ENTER, the counters for the selected interface are reset to zero. 5-92 6H122-16 User’s Guide RMON Statistics Screen 5.28 RMON STATISTICS SCREEN RMON statistics for each interface, on a interface-by-interface basis, are viewed through the RMON Statistics screen shown in Figure 5-37. To access the RMON Statistics screen, use the arrow keys to highlight the RMON STATISTICS menu item on the Module Statistics Menu screen and press ENTER. The RMON Statistics screen displays. Event Message Line 6C105 LOCAL MANAGEMENT RMON Statistics Module Type: 6H122-16 Slot Number: X Firmware Revision: XX.XX.XX BOOTPROM Revision: XX.XX.XX RMON Index: XX Owner: monitor Data Source: IfIndex.XX Status: valid Drop Events: 0 Total Packets: 0 Collisions: 0 Total Octets: 0 Broadcast Pkts: 0 64 Octets: 0 Multicasts: 0 65 127 Octets: 0 CRC Align Errors: 0 128 - 255 Octets: 0 Undersized Pkts: 0 256 - 511 Octets: 0 Oversized Pkts: 0 512 - 1023 Octets: 0 Fragments: 0 1024 - 1518 Octets: 0 Jabbers: 0 - CLEAR COUNTERS Index: [ XX] EXIT RETURN 2361_65 Figure 5-37 RMON Statistics Screen The following definitions explain each field of the RMON Statistics screen: RMON Index (Read-only) This field displays the current Ethernet interface for which statistics are being shown. The 6H122-16 has an embedded RMON agent that gathers statistics for each interface on the module. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-93 Chapter 5: Local Management Data Source (Read-only) This field displays the source of the statistics data that is currently being displayed on the screen. Figure 5-37 shows that the data source for this RMON index is Interface XX by displaying the name IfIndex.XX. If the screen was displaying RMON statistics for Interface 1 (port 1), the name displayed would be IfIndex.1. Owner (Read-only) This field displays the name of the entity that configured this entry. Status (Read-only) The Status field displays the current operating status of the displayed interface. This field will display “valid” or “invalid”. Drop Events (Read-only) This field displays the total number of times that the RMON agent was forced to discard frames due to the lack of available switch resources. NOTE The Drop Events field does not display the actual number of frames dropped, it only displays the number of times that the RMON agent was forced to discard frames. Collisions (Read-only) This field displays the total number of collisions that have occurred on this interface. Broadcast Pkts (Read-only) The Broadcast Pkts field displays the total number of good frames that were directed to the broadcast address. The value of this field does not include multicast frames. Multicasts (Read-only) The Multicasts field displays the total number of good frames received that were directed to a multicast address. The value of this field does not include frames directed to the broadcast address. CRC Align Errors (Read-only) This field displays the number of frames with bad Cyclic Redundancy Checks (CRC) or misaligned frames received from the network. The CRC is a 4-byte field in the data frames that ensures that the data received is the same as the data that was originally sent. 5-94 6H122-16 User’s Guide RMON Statistics Screen Undersized Pkts (Read-only) The Undersized Pkts field displays the number of frames received whose size was less than the minimum Ethernet frame size of 64 bytes, not including preamble, but have a valid CRC. Oversized Pkts (Read-only) The Oversized Pkts field displays the number of frames received whose size exceeded 1518 data bytes, not including preamble, but have a valid CRC. Fragments (Read-only) The total number of undersized frames with a bad CRC. NOTE It is normal for the Fragments field to increment. This is because the RMON agent increments the field when undersized frames (frames less than 64 bytes) are detected, which are normal occurrences due to collisions, and when noise hits occur. Jabbers (Read-only) This field displays the total number of frames that were greater than 1518 bytes and had a bad CRC. Total Packets (Read-only) This field displays the total number of frames (including bad frames, broadcast frames, and multicast frames) received on this interface. Total Octets (Read-only) This field displays the total number of octets (bytes) of data, including those in bad frames, received on this interface. 64 Octets (Read-only) Displays the total number of frames including bad frames, received that were 64 bytes in length (excluding framing bits, but including CRC bytes). 65 - 127 Octets (Read-only) Displays the total number of frames, including bad frames, received that were between 65 and 127 bytes in length (excluding framing bits, but including CRC bytes). 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-95 Chapter 5: Local Management 128 - 255 Octets (Read-only) Displays the total number of frames, including bad frames, received that were between 128 and 255 bytes in length (excluding framing bits, but including CRC bytes). 256 - 511 Octets (Read-only) Displays the total number of frames, including bad frames, received that were between 256 and 511 bytes in length (excluding framing bits, but including CRC bytes). 512 - 1023 Octets (Read-only) Displays the total number of frames, including bad frames, received that were between 512 and 1023 bytes in length (excluding framing bits, but including CRC bytes). 1024 - 1518 Octets (Read-only) Displays the total number of frames, including bad frames, received that were between 1024 and 1518 bytes in length (excluding framing bits, but including CRC bytes). Index [nn] (Command) This command is used to enter an index number for viewing statistics. For instructions on how to use this command, refer to Section 5.28.1. CLEAR COUNTERS (Command) This command is used to reset all statistic counters to zero. For details on how to use this field, refer to Section 5.28.2. 5-96 6H122-16 User’s Guide RMON Statistics Screen 5.28.1 Displaying RMON Statistics To display the statistics for any index, proceed as follows: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the Index [nn] field at the bottom of the screen. 2. Press the SPACE bar to increment (or press the DEL [delete] key to decrement) the index number. 3. Press ENTER (neither the RMON Index field nor the statistics will change until ENTER is pressed). 5.28.2 Using the Clear Counters Command To reset all the statistics counters of the selected interface to zero, perform the following steps: 1. Use the arrow keys to highlight the CLEAR COUNTERS field. 2. Press ENTER, the counters for the selected index are reset to zero. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-97 Chapter 5: Local Management 5.29 NETWORK TOOLS The Network Tools function resides on the 6H122-16 and allows the user to access and manage network devices. To access the Network Tools screen, use the arrow keys to highlight the NETWORK TOOLS menu item in the Module Menu screen and press ENTER. The Network Tools screen displays. Type help at the prompt to list all the commands that are available for the module in the current operational mode. See Figure 5-38. A command used incorrectly (wrong syntax), will prompt a display of the correct usage. TIP Use lower case when entering commands in Network Tools. Welcome to Network Tools -> help Commands Available to the User: Built in Commands: arp netstat show soft_reset bridge ping traceroute telnet defroute reset link_trap SPECIAL: done, quit, or exit - Exit from the Network Tools. For help with a specific command, type 'help'. -> Figure 5-38 5-98 Network Tools Help Screen 6H122-16 User’s Guide Network Tools The Network Tools functions are performed using a series of commands. Entering commands in Network Tools involves typing the command to be executed at the Network Tools prompt, adding any desired or required extensions, and pressing ENTER. There are two categories of commands in the command set. • Built-in Commands – Allow the user to access and manage network devices. The commands are arp, bridge, defroute, netstat, ping, reset, show, traceroute, soft_reset, telnet, and link_trap. • Special Commands – Allow the user to exit from Network Tools. The commands are done, exit, and quit. NOTE The conventions used in describing the commands in Network Tools are as follows: Arguments enclosed by [ ] are required. Arguments enclosed by < > are optional. In the following command examples, the information entered by the user is shown in bold Helvetica font. To abort the output or interrupt a process, press the CONTROL key and c key simultaneously, designated as ^C here. The commands are presented in the following format: command: Syntax: Shows the required command format. It indicates where arguments, if any, must be specified. Description: Briefly describes the command and its uses. Options: Lists any additional fields in the appropriate format that may be added to the command. Example: Shows an example of the command. 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-99 Chapter 5: Local Management 5.29.1 Built-in Commands The built-in commands listed in this section activate functions on the managed device or devices being accessed through Network Tools. arp: Syntax: arp [options] Description: The arp command provides access to the ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) cache, enabling you to view cache data, delete entries, or add a static route. Super-User access is required to delete an entry or add a static route. Each ARP cache entry lists the network interface that the device is connected to, the device’s network address or IP address, the device’s physical address or MAC address, and the media type of connection to the device. Media types are displayed as numbers, which stand for the following states: 1 - Other 2 - Invalid entry (cannot ping device, timed out, etc.) 3 - Dynamic route entry 4 - Static route entry (not subject to change) You can specify the arp command without options, or with one of the following options: Options: 5-100 -a Views cache data -d Deletes an IP address entry. Requires additional arguments: [Interface Number] [IP address] -s Adds a static entry. Requires additional arguments: [Interface Number] [IP address] [MAC address] -f Flushes the ARP cache 6H122-16 User’s Guide Network Tools Example: -> arp -a # Interface # (SonicInt) # (SonicInt) # (SonicInt) # (SonicInt) Network Address 122.144.40.111 122.144.48.109 122.144.52.68 122.144.21.43 Physical Address 00.00.0e.12.3c.04 00.00.0e.f3.3d.14 00.00.0e.12.3c.04 00.00.0e.03.1d.3c Media Type 3(dynamic) 3(dynamic) 3(dynamic) 3(dynamic) -> arp -d 1 122.144.52.68 -> arp -s 1 22.44.2.3 00:00:0e:03:1d:3c -> arp -f 051467 bridge: Syntax: bridge [ENABLE/DISABLE] [IFNUM/ALL] Description: The bridge command allows each bridge port to be enabled or disabled at the user’s request, either one at a time or all at once. Specifying a single interface number will affect the bridging status of that interface, while specifying ALL will affect every interface. Options: Not Applicable Example: -> bridge disable all -> bridge enable 1 -> bridge disable 1 051468 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-101 Chapter 5: Local Management defroute: Syntax: defroute [interface number] [IP address] defroute Description: The defroute command allows the user to view, set or delete the default IP route to a managed device through the specified interface. Options: Not Applicable Example: -> defroute 2 147.152.42.32 # Default route is 147.152.42.32 on interface 2 -> defroute # Default route is 147.152.42.32 on interface 2 -> defroute delete # Default route is not currently set. -> 05141-69 netstat: Syntax: netstat [option] Description: The netstat command provides a display of general network statistics for the managed device. The netstat command must be used with one of the two display options. Options: -i Displays status and capability information for each interface -r Displays routing information for each interface 5-102 6H122-16 User’s Guide Network Tools Example: -> netstat -i Interface + Description MTU Speed Admin Oper MAC Addr # 1 (ethernet -csmacd) # 2 (ethernet - csmacd) # 3 (ethernet - csmacd) # 4 (ethernet - csmacd) 1514 1514 1514 1514 10000000 10000000 10000000 10000000 up up up up up up up up 0x00 0x00 0x1d 0x07 0x50 0x0e 0x00 0x00 0x1d 0x07 0x50 0x0f 0x00 0x00 0x1d 0x07 0x50 0x10 0x00 0x00 0x1d 0x07 0x50 0x11 -> netstat -r Destination Next-hop Interface # Default Route # 134.141.0.0 # 134.141.0.0 DirectConnection DirectConnection DirectConnection 1 2 3 051470 ping: Syntax: ping [IP address] Description: The ping command generates an outbound ping request to check the status (alive/not alive) of a device at a specified IP address. Options: Not Applicable Example: -> ping 122.144.40.10 122.144.40.10 is alive 051471 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-103 Chapter 5: Local Management reset: Syntax: reset Description: The reset command allows a soft reset of the device. The user will be queried to confirm the reset command to insure against unwanted resets. ! The Network Tools connection to the module will be terminated upon execution of this command. CAUTION Options: Not Applicable Example: -> reset RESET:Are you *SURE*? ->Y 174245 show: Syntax: show [PROTOCOL] Description: The show command displays information concerning various components of the device. Protocols currently supported are IP, IPX, DECnet, and AppleTalk. Components of those protocols that are currently supported are ARP caches, route tables, FIB tables, server tables, and interface tables. The number of valid entries in the table will be displayed at the end of the table display. Options: Not Applicable 5-104 6H122-16 User’s Guide Network Tools Example: -> show Appletalk interfaces # Interface #1 #2 AdminStatus enabled disabled OperStatus enabled disabled MTU 1500 1500 Forwarding enabled disabled Framing ethernet ethernet -> show IP ARP # Interface #3 #4 MediaType 3 (dynamic) 3 (dynamic) PhysicalAddress 00:00:1d:04:40:5d 08:00:20:0e:d8:31 NetworkAddress 123.456.40.1 123.456.40.30 174246 traceroute: Syntax: traceroute [IP address] Description: The traceroute command generates a TRACEROUTE request to a specified IP address and provides a display of all next-hop routers in the path to the device. If the device is not reached, the command displays all next-hop routers to the point of failure. Options: Not Applicable Example: -> traceroute 122.144.11.52 # next-hop[0] : 122.144.60.45 # next-hop[1] : 122.144.8.113 # next-hop[2] : 122.144.61.45 # 122.144.11.52 is alive : 3 hops away. 051477 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-105 Chapter 5: Local Management soft_reset: Syntax: soft_reset Description: This command restarts the software image, which restores the user configuration settings from NVRAM. The user will be queried to confirm the reset command to ensure against unwanted resets. ! The Network Tools connection to the module will be terminated upon execution of this command. CAUTION Options: Not Applicable Example: -> soft_reset RESET: Are you *SURE*? -> Y 174266 telnet: Syntax: telnet [IP address]
Description: The telnet command allows the user to communicate with another host (that supports Telnet connections) using the Telnet protocol. The user must specify the remote host using its IP address. The [IP address] field is mandatory. If no Port number is specified, telnet will attempt to contact the host at the default port. Options: Not Applicable Example: -> telnet 134.141.12.345 Trying 134.141.12.345 Connected to 134.141.12.345 SunOS UNIX (server1) login: 5-106 6H122-16 User’s Guide Network Tools link_trap: Syntax: link_trap [enable/disable/status] Description: The link_trap command allows link traps to be enabled or disabled when specifying a single port, or simultaneously when specifying “all” or no ports. When one or all ports are specified to enable, disable, or find their status, their current condition is displayed. Options: Not Applicable Example: -> link_trap status LINK TRAP STATUS: Port 1 is ENABLED Port 3 is ENABLED Port 2 is DISABLED Port 4 is ENABLED -> link_trap disable 2 Link traps have been DISABLED on port 2 -> link_trap disable all Link traps have been DISABLED on all ports (1-16) -> link_trap status 3 Link traps are ENABLED on port 3 5.29.2 Special Commands done, quit, exit: Syntax: done Description: The done command enables the user to exit from Network Tools and return to the Main Menu screen. Options: Not Applicable Example: -> done 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5-107 Chapter 5: Local Management 5-108 6H122-16 User’s Guide APPENDIX A SPECIFICATIONS This appendix provides operating specifications for the Cabletron Systems 6H122-16 Interface Modules. Cabletron Systems reserves the right to change these specifications at any time without notice. A.1 DEVICE SPECIFICATIONS Processor: Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM): FLASH Memory: A.2 16 MB 4 MB PHYSICAL PROPERTIES Dimensions: Weight (Unit): MTBF (Predicted): A.3 Intel i960 RISC processor control 43.87 H x 5.71 W x 27.88 D (cm) 18.28 H x 2.38 W x 11.62 D (in) 2.72 kg (6 lb) 200,000 hours ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS Operating Temperature: Storage Temperature: Operating Relative Humidity: 6H122-16 User’s Guide 5°C to 40°C (41°F to 104°F) -30°C to 73°C (-22°F to 164°F) 5% to 90% (non-condensing) A-1 Appendix A: Specifications A.4 INPUT/OUTPUT PORTS 6H122-16 Specifications Ports 1 through 16 A.5 Fast Ethernet 10/100 Mbps (100BASE-TX compliant) with RJ45 type connectors. COM PORT PINOUT ASSIGNMENTS The COM port is a serial communications port that supports Local Management or connection to a UPS. The COM port has the following pin assignments: Table A-1 COM Port Pin Assignments Pin Signal Name Input/Output 1 Transmit Data (XMT) Output 2 Data Carrier Detect (DCD) Output 3 Data Set Ready (DSR) Input 4 Receive Data (RCV) Input 5 Signal Ground (GND) NA 6 Data Terminal Ready (DTR) Output 7 Request to Send (RTS) Input 8 Clear to Send (CTS) NA A.6 REGULATORY COMPLIANCE Safety The 6H122-16 meets the safety requirements of UL 1950, CSA C22.2 No. 950 and EN 60950, IEC 950, and 73/23/EEC. Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) The 6H122-16 meets the requirements of FCC Part 15, EN 50082-1, EN 55022, VCCI V-3, CSA C108.8, AS/NZS 3548 and 89/336/EEC. A-2 6H122-16 User’s Guide APPENDIX B MODE SWITCH BANK SETTINGS This appendix covers the following items: • Required tools (Section B.1) • Locations, functions, and settings for the mode switches (Section B.2) B.1 REQUIRED TOOLS You need the following tools to perform the procedures provided in this appendix: • Antistatic wrist strap (provided with 6C105 chassis) B.2 SETTING THE MODE SWITCH These switches are set at the factory and do not need to be changed unless you intend to perform the following: • Force download a new image file from a BootP server. • Clear NVRAM and restore all user-entered parameters such as the IP address and Subnet Masks to the 6H122-16 “Default” configuration settings. • Clear user-entered passwords stored in NVRAM and restore the default passwords. ! CAUTION The 6H122-16 is sensitive to static discharges. Use an antistatic wrist strap and observe all static precautions during this procedure. Failure to do so could damage the 6H122-16. 6H122-16 User’s Guide B-1 Appendix B: Mode Switch Bank Settings Figure B-1 shows the location of the mode switches and the switch settings for normal operation. MODE SWITCH Flash OFF ON 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 DRAM 2361_34 Figure B-1 6H122-16 Mode Switch Location/Component Layout Switch definitions and positions are as follows: • Switches 1 through 4 – For Cabletron Systems use only. • Switch 5 – COM Port Autobaud. The default (OFF) position enables Autobaud sensing on the COM port for Local Management sessions. Changing the switch to the ON position disables Autobaud sensing and sets the COM port to 9600 baud for Local Management sessions. • Switch 6 – Forced BootP. Changing the position of this switch (i.e., moving the switch from one position to the other) clears download information from NVRAM and forces the 6H122-16 to download a new image file from a BootP server after power to the chassis is restored. NOTE B-2 After changing the position of switch 6, DO NOT reapply power to the chassis until there is a station acting as a BootP server, which contains the image file. 6H122-16 User’s Guide Setting the Mode Switch • After changing the position of switch 6 and restarting the module, the 6H122-16 requests a new image download until they either receive a new image or the RESET button on the front panel is pressed. When the RESET button is pressed, the 6H122-16 continues trying to contact a BootP server, but will time out in approximately one minute. If the module times out, the image is downloaded from its FLASH memory. • Switch 7 – Clear NVRAM. Changing the position of this switch resets NVRAM on the next power up. ALL user entered parameters, such as IP addresses, subnet masks, SNMP traps, and switching functions are restored to their factory default settings. • Switch 8 – Reset Password/Community Strings. Changing the position of this switch clears only the user-entered passwords stored in NVRAM, and restores the default passwords. Once the 6H122-16 resets, the passwords can either be reentered or the default passwords (Public and ENTER) may be used. NOTE Do not change the position of switch 8 unless it is necessary to reset the module super-user configured passwords to their factory default settings. 6H122-16 User’s Guide B-3 Appendix B: Mode Switch Bank Settings B-4 6H122-16 User’s Guide INDEX Numerics 10BASE-T requirements 2-2 802.1Q VLAN Configuration 5-16, 5-72 Connecting to the network 3-5 Current switch utilization 5-74 D B Default gateway 5-41, 5-46 Device Menu screen 5-36 Displaying statistics 5-92, 5-97 Download File Name 5-76 Download Method 5-75 Download Server IP 5-76 Broadcast Suppression screen 5-82, 5-84 E A Access policy 5-25, 5-58 C Cable specifications 100BASE-T network 2-2 100BASE-TX network 2-2 Chassis Configuration screen 802.1Q VLAN Configuration 5-16, 5-72 chassis date 5-17 Chassis Environmental screen 5-15 chassis time 5-17 Chassis Uptime 5-18 IP address 5-16 Operational Mode 5-18 Port Redirect Function 5-15, 5-72 screen lock-out time 5-17, 5-21 screen refresh time 5-17, 5-21 subnet mask 5-17 Chassis date 5-17 Chassis Environmental screen 5-15, 5-29 Chassis Menu screen 5-14 Chassis time 5-17 Chassis Uptime 5-18 Clear NVRAM 5-43 Clearing NVRAM 5-56 COM port 5-55 pin assignments A-2 6H122-16 User’s Guide Environmental requirements A-1 Ethernet Interface screen advertised ability 5-68 current operational mode 5-67 desired operational mode 5-67 link status 5-67 port type 5-67 setting the Operational Mode 5-68 F Flash Download screen 5-74, 5-75, 5-76 G General Configuration screen 5-40 Clear NVRAM 5-43 COM port application 5-43 COM port configuration 5-53 default gateway 5-41, 5-46 IP address 5-41, 5-44 IP Fragmentation 5-44, 5-57 MAC address 5-40 Management Mode 5-42, 5-52 module date 5-41 module time 5-41, 5-47, 5-48 Module Uptime 5-42 Operational Mode 5-42, 5-50 screen lock-out time 5-42, 5-49 Index-1 Index screen refresh time 5-41, 5-49 subnet mask 5-19, 5-41, 5-45 TFTP Gateway IP Addr 5-41, 5-47 H Help 1-9 related manuals 1-10 I Interface Statistics screen 5-92 IP address 5-16, 5-41, 5-44 IP Fragmentation 5-44, 5-57 K Keyboard conventions 5-2 L N Navigating Local Management 5-9 Network 5-98 Network Tools 5-37, 5-98 Network Tools Commands arp 5-100 bridge 5-101 defroute 5-101, 5-102 done 5-107 link_trap 5-107 netstat 5-102 ping 5-103 reset 5-104 show 5-104 soft_reset 5-105 telnet 5-106 traceroute 5-105, 5-106 LANVIEW LEDs 4-1 Last Image File Name 5-76 Last Image Server IP 5-76 O M P Management Mode 5-42, 5-52 Module Configuration screen 5-37 Module date 5-41 Module Menu screen 5-37 Module Configuration 5-36 Module Operational Mode 5-42, 5-50 Module Selection screen 5-34 Module Specific Configuration Menu screen Broadcast Suppression 5-72 Flash Download 5-72 System Resources 5-71 Module Specific Configuration menu screen 5-70 Module Statistics 5-37 Module Statistics Menu screen 5-85 Interface statistics 5-86 RMON statistics 5-86 Switch statistics 5-86 Module time 5-41 Module Uptime 5-42 Password screen 5-8 Peak switch utilization 5-74 Physical properties A-1 Port 5-53 Port Redirect Function 5-15, 5-30, 5-72 Index-2 Operational Mode 5-18 R Reboot after Download 5-76 RESET button 4-7 RMON Statistics screen 5-93, 5-97 S Safety A-2 Safety information laser iv Screen lock-out time 5-17, 5-21, 5-42, 5-49 Screen refresh time 5-21, 5-49 Screens Broadcast Suppression screen 5-82 6H122-16 User’s Guide Index Chassis Environmental screen 5-29 Chassis Menu screen 5-14 Device Menu screen 5-36 Flash Download screen 5-74 General Configuration screen 5-40 Interface Statistics screen 5-89 Module Configuration screen 5-37 Module Selection screen 5-34 Module Specific Configuration menu screen 5-70 Module Statistics Menu screen 5-85 Password screen 5-8 Port Redirect Function 5-30 Port Redirect Function screen 5-79 RMON Statistics screen 5-93 Setting community names 5-25 SNMP Community Names screen 5-24, 5-57 SNMP Traps screen 5-26, 5-60 Switch Configuration screen 5-62 Switch Statistics screen 5-87 System Resources screen 5-72 Setting community names 5-25 Setting the reset peak switch 5-84 Setting the threshold 5-84 SmartTrunk introduction to 1-5 SmartTrunk, introduction to 1-5 SNMP Community Names screen 5-24, 5-57 access policy 5-25, 5-58 community name 5-25, 5-58 SNMP Traps screen 5-26, 5-60 enable traps 5-27 trap community name 5-27 trap destination 5-27 trap table configuration 5-28, 5-61 Spanning Tree Algorithm 5-63 Specifications A-1 Standards compatibility 1-7 Subnet mask 5-17, 5-19, 5-41, 5-45 Switch address 5-63 6H122-16 User’s Guide Switch Configuration screen 5-62 Age Time 5-63 MAC address 5-63 Setting the Age Time 5-65 Setting the port status 5-65 Setting the STA 5-64 State 5-63 Status 5-64 Switch address 5-63 type of STA 5-63 Switch Statistics screen 5-87 System Resources screen current switch utilization 5-74 DRAM installed 5-73 Flash memory installed 5-73 NVRAM installed 5-73 peak switch utilization 5-74 reset peak switch utilization 5-74 T TFTP Gateway IP Addr 5-41, 5-47, 5-76 Trap table configuration 5-28, 5-61 Traps enable 5-27 Troubleshooting 4-1 checklist 4-5 U Uninterruptible Power Supply 5-6 Unpacking 3-1 Index-3 Index Index-4 6H122-16 User’s Guide
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