Comtrend PG-9142S Powerline Ethernet Adapter with WiFi User Manual
Comtrend Corporation Powerline Ethernet Adapter with WiFi
  
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User manual

1 
 PowerGrid 9142s  
  Powerline Ethernet Adapter 
  with WiFi 
  User Manual   
Version A1.0, October 2, 2014 
   261072-025 

Preface 
This manual provides information related to the installation and operation of this 
device.  The individual reading this manual is presumed to have a basic 
understanding of telecommunications terminology and concepts.   
If you find the product to be inoperable or malfunctioning, please contact technical 
support for immediate service by email at INT-support@comtrend.com 
For product update, new product release, manual revision, or software upgrades, 
please visit our website at http://www.comtrend.com 
Copyright 
Copyright©2014 Comtrend Corporation.  All rights reserved.  The information 
contained herein is proprietary to Comtrend Corporation.   No part of this document 
may be translated, transcribed, reproduced, in any form, or by any means without 
prior written consent of Comtrend Corporation. 
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the 
terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software 
Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY 
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS 
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more 
details. 
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 
along with this program.  If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/    
NOTE:    This document is subject to change without notice. 
Protect Our Environment 
This symbol indicates that when the equipment has reached the end of  
its useful life, it must be taken to a recycling centre and processed  
separate from domestic waste. 
The cardboard box, the plastic contained in the packaging, and the parts that make 
up this router can be recycled in accordance with regionally established regulations.   
Never dispose of this electronic equipment along with your household waste; you 
may be subject to penalties or sanctions under the law.  Instead, please be 
responsible and ask for disposal instructions from your local government.
Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates,
uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with
the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is
no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does
cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning
the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or
more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
FCC Caution:
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must
accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Non-modification Statement:
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance
could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled
environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm
between the radiator & your body.
CHAPTER 1: PRODUCT INFORMATION ................................................................................................ 5 
1.1 WIFI FEATURES .................................................................................................................................. 5 
1.2 POWERLINE FEATURES ......................................................................................................................... 5 
1.3 SAFETY INFORMATION .......................................................................................................................... 6 
1.4 SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS ....................................................................................................................... 6 
1.5 PACKAGE CONTENTS ............................................................................................................................ 7 
CHAPTER 2: NETWORK SETUP ............................................................................................................ 8 
2.1 HARDWARE SETUP .............................................................................................................................. 8 
2.2 POWERLINE LOGICAL NETWORK ........................................................................................................... 11 
2.2.1 Initial Setup .......................................................................................................................... 12 
2.2.2 Device Connection ................................................................................................................ 13 
2.2.3 Adding a New Device............................................................................................................ 14 
2.2.4 PowerGrid 9142s WiFi setup ................................................................................................ 15 
2.2.5 WPS Setup ............................................................................................................................ 16 
2.2.6 How to use a power strip with the PowerGrid 9142s ........................................................... 17 
2.2.7 How to understand the STATUS LED colors ........................................................................... 17 
2.2.8 Troubleshooting ................................................................................................................... 18 
2.2.9 Frequently Asked Questions ................................................................................................. 19 
2.3 CONNECTING TO PG-9142S WIRELESS-N POWERLINE ADAPTER BY WEB BROWSER ....................................... 22 
2.3.1 Windows 7 IP address setup ................................................................................................ 23 
2.3.2 Connecting to Web Management Interface ......................................................................... 24 
2.4 QUICK SETUP ................................................................................................................................... 25 
2.4.1 LAN Settings ......................................................................................................................... 25 
2.4.2 Wireless Settings .................................................................................................................. 26 
2.4.3 Security Settings ................................................................................................................... 28 
2.5 STATUS ............................................................................................................................................ 29 
2.5.1 Device Status ........................................................................................................................ 29 
2.5.2 System Log ........................................................................................................................... 31 
2.5.3 Statistics ............................................................................................................................... 32 
2.6 GENERAL SETUP ............................................................................................................................... 33 
2.6.1 Time Zone Setting ................................................................................................................ 33 
2.6.2 Password .............................................................................................................................. 34 
2.6.3 TR-069 Client ........................................................................................................................ 35 
2.6.4 LAN Settings ......................................................................................................................... 37 
2.7 WIRELESS ........................................................................................................................................ 38 
2.7.1 Basic settings ........................................................................................................................ 38 

2.7.2 Advanced settings ................................................................................................................ 41 
2.7.3 Security settings ................................................................................................................... 43 
2.7.3.1 Disable Security ................................................................................................................. 44 
2.7.3.2 WEP ................................................................................................................................... 44 
2.7.3.3 WPA/WPA2/WPA-Mix ....................................................................................................... 45 
2.7.4 Access Control ...................................................................................................................... 47 
2.7.5 WPS ...................................................................................................................................... 48 
2.8 TOOLS............................................................................................................................................. 51 
2.8.1 Configuration Tools .............................................................................................................. 51 
2.8.2 Firmware Upgrade ............................................................................................................... 52 
2.8.3 Factory Defaults ................................................................................................................... 53 
2.8.4 Save/Reload setting ............................................................................................................. 54 
CHAPTER 3: HOMEPLUG AV USER APPLICATION TOOL ..................................................................... 55 
3.1 INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS ............................................................................................................... 55 
3.2 USER GUIDE .................................................................................................................................... 59 
3.2.1 Configuration ....................................................................................................................... 59 
3.3 NETWORK TOPOLOGY ........................................................................................................................ 60 
3.3.1 Topology Infornmation ......................................................................................................... 60 
3.3.2 Device Details ....................................................................................................................... 62 
3.3.3 Connectivity Information on the Entire Network ................................................................. 63 
3.3.4 Connectivity Information for a Specific Device ..................................................................... 64 
3.3.5 Average Network PHY Rate .................................................................................................. 66 
3.3.6 Network Topology Legend .................................................................................................... 67 
3.4 CHANGE DEVICE ID ........................................................................................................................... 68 
3.5 UPDATE FIRMWARE ........................................................................................................................... 70 
3.6 CONFIGURATION WIZARD ................................................................................................................... 73 
3.6.1 First Step – Creating a New Private Network ....................................................................... 74 
3.6.2 Second Step – Adding Remote Devices to the New Private Network ................................... 75 
3.7 LANGUAGE ...................................................................................................................................... 78 
3.8 TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................................................................................................... 79 
APPENDIX A: SPECIFICATIONS .......................................................................................................... 80 
Chapter 1: Product Information 
1.1 WiFi Features 
• Compatible with IEEE 802.11b/g/n wireless network standard 
• Supports 64/128-bit WEP, WPA, and WPA2 wireless data encryption 
• Supports MAC address filtering  
• Supports WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) 
• Easy to use web-based GUI (Graphical User Interface) for network 
configuration and management purposes 
1.2 Powerline Features 
• High speed PHY rate - Up to 200Mbps 
• Supports 128-bit AES link encryption with key management 
• Supports Quality of Service (QoS) 
• Support for IPv4/IPv6, IGMP and MLD snooping 
• Easy installation - just plug and play 
• Wall-mount design 
1.3 Safety Information 
1. This Wireless-N Powerline Adapter is designed for indoor use only; DO NOT place 
this Wireless-N Powerline Adapter outdoors. 
2. DO NOT put this Wireless-N Powerline Adapter at or near hot or humid places, like 
kitchens or bathrooms.  
3. DO NOT pull any connected cable with force; disconnect it from the Wireless-N 
Powerline Adapter first. 
4. There’s no user-serviceable part inside the Wireless-N Powerline Adapter. If you 
found that the product is not working properly, please contact your dealer of 
purchase and ask for help. DO NOT disassemble the product; this will void your 
warranty. 
1.4 System Requirements 
 Computer or network devices with wired or wireless network interface card. 
 Any connected devices must feature a network port. 
 Web browser (Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0 or above, Opera web browser, 
or Safari web browser). 
 An available AC power socket (100 – 240 V, 50/60Hz). 

1.5 Package contents 
The following items are included in your PG-9142s package: 
• A single PG-9142s Wireless-N Powerline Adapter  
• One Ethernet cable  
• Quick Installation Guide 

Chapter 2: Network Setup 
2.1 Hardware Setup 
Front Panel and LED indicators 
LED Color 
Power 
OFF: No power (perhaps the socket to which the Wireless-N 
Powerline Adapter is connected does not work or is disabled) 
Green: Wireless-N Powerline Adapter is plugged in with voltage 
present 
Blink: Establishing connection  
Status 
Green: Excellent network traffic (i.e. the connection speed is more 
than 90 Megabits per second) 
Orange: Good network traffic (i.e. the connection speed is 
between 40 and 90 Megabits per second) 
Red: Normal network traffic (i.e. the connection speed is between 
1 and 40 Megabits per second)     
Blink: Wireless-N Powerline Adapter in power saving mode (blinks 
twice every 5 seconds) 

WLAN
Green: WiFi connection established 
Blink: Data transmitting or receiving over WLAN (secured 
network) 
OFF: WiFi disabled 
WPS 
Blink: WPS mode is on for 120 seconds 
OFF: WPS mode is off 
ETHERNET 
Green: LAN connection established 
OFF: LAN connection is not established 
Blink: Data transmitting/receiving 
Bottom Panel  
Item Name Description 
LAN Local Area Network (LAN) port 
Reset Press 11 seconds to reset the system with factory defaults 

Front Panel Buttons 
Item Name Description 
Press more than 2 seconds to start WPS connection 
Config 
Press for between 2 – 11 seconds to join/establish a powerline 
network 
Press for over 11 seconds to leave a powerline network 

2.2 Powerline Logical Network 
In the following example we are going to show how our PG-9142s works in 
conjunction with the PG-9141s. See the following illustration for reference. 
These steps show how to connect a PowerGrid 9141s unit to a modem or router. This 
guide assumes that a PowerGrid 9141s will be the primary connection to the modem 
/ router and the PowerGrid 9142s will be used within the network to connect to WiFi 
capable devices (E.g. Tablet, IP Phone, Access Point). 

2.2.1 Initial Setup 
1. Ensure that your modem or router is powered on. 
2. Plug a PowerGrid 9141s unit into the power socket closest to the modem/ router. 
The Power LED will blink GREEN.  
3. Connect the PowerGrid 9141s unit to the LAN port of the modem/router with an 
Ethernet (RJ-45) cable. Wait 10 seconds for the PowerGrid’s Ethernet LED and 
Power LED to light up GREEN indicating a stable connection.  

2.2.2 Device Connection 
These steps show how to connect a PowerGrid 9142s to a network device.  
Below we use an Ethernet camera as a network device. 
1.  Plug a PowerGrid 9142s unit into the power socket closest to the  
    camera or other device. The Power LED on the PowerGrid 9142s should   
    light up GREEN. 
2.  Power on your camera (or Ethernet device). Connect the PowerGrid     
    9142s to the camera with an Ethernet cable. The Ethernet LED on the  
    PowerGrid 9142s should light up GREEN. 
3.  The Status LED on the PowerGrid 9142s (s) should now be RED,   
    GREEN or ORANGE. 
4.  If the Status LED is off , Press the “Config” button on each of the two   
     PowerGrid 9142s and 9141s devices for 2-11 seconds. Upon successful   
     connection of the PowerGrid 9141s, the Status LED will light up. 
 5.  If the connection process is not successful, please refer to the trouble     
     shooting steps in 2.2.8 

2.2.3 Adding a New Device 
Follow steps 1-4 in section 2.2.2 to add additional PowerGrid 9142s devices to the 
network. Press the “Config” button on the new device and one other PowerGrid 
device in the network so they can pair and transmit data successfully.  

2.2.4 PowerGrid 9142s WiFi setup 
1.  To connect your WiFi device (e.g. computer, tablet, smartphone) to the    
    PowerGrid 9142s Wireless-N Powerline Adapter, go to your device’s WiFi   
    settings to search for - and select - the SSID that is located on your PowerGrid    
    9142s device label.  
2.  When prompted, input the WiFi key located on the PowerGrid 9142s device   
    label to connect. 
3.  You should now be successfully connected to the PowerGrid 9142s WiFi   
    network. 
     Note: To configure the WiFi settings of your PowerGrid 9142s using a desktop   
    computer/notebook via an Ethernet cable, please refer to section 2.3 & 2.4 

2.2.5 WPS Setup 
If your client (e.g. smartphone, notebook, tablet) supports WPS (Wi-Fi Protected 
Setup) then you can use this method to set up your PowerGrid 9142s’ Wi-Fi 
network.  
1.  Press and hold the WPS button for more than 2 seconds on the PowerGrid 9142s   
    to activate its WPS. The PowerGrid 9142s’ WPS LED should flash to indicate a  
    WPS connection is in progress. 
2.  Within two minutes, press the WPS button (often the WPS/Reset button) on  
    your client to activate WPS.  
Note: Please check the instructions for your wireless client for how long you need to 
hold down its WPS button to activate WPS.  
3.  The devices will establish a connection. You can now connect to the PowerGrid   
    9142s’ wireless network with a Wi-Fi device, as described in section 2.2.2 To   
    confirm a successful connection you can see if your client device   
    (e.g. smartphone, notebook, tablet) displays the WiFi connected icon  

2.2.6 How to use a power strip with the PowerGrid 9142s 
If you must plug your Wireless-N Powerline Adapter into a power strip, we suggest 
you use a basic power strip as the more advanced ones have a filter that can 
interfere with the Powerline signal. 
SURGE PROTECTED POWER STRIPS:  Avoid plugging 
PowerGrid units into power strips with surge protection as this will 
reduce network speed and may even prevent their use. 
2.2.7 How to understand the STATUS LED colors 
The  STATUS  LED  displays quality of the network and provides  important 
information that will provide solutions to common questions, such as why a High 
Definition (HD) movie is not showing or shows with pixels.  The STATUS LED 
indicator will vary its color depending on the estimated speed of the Powerline 
connection.  The speed is measured in Megabits Per Second (Mbps). 
Color 
Information 
RED 
Normal network traffic (ex. the connection speed is between 1 
and 40 Megabits per second). 
ORANGE 
Good network traffic (ex. the connection speed is between 40 
and 90 Megabits per second). 
GREEN 
Excellent network traffic (ex. the connection speed is more 
than 90 Megabits per second). 

2.2.8 Troubleshooting 
The following information should help you diagnose basic setup or installation 
problems.  
1) POWER LED is OFF: If the POWER LED goes off, please make sure that your 
power socket is working properly (perhaps by testing with another device).Then 
plug in your PowerGrid 9142s again. If the POWER LED does not light up, please 
contact your equipment supplier for further information. 
2) ETHERNET LED is OFF: If the ETHERNET LED fails to light up, check that the 
LAN port of the PowerGrid unit is connected firmly to the LAN port of the other 
device. To check the condition of the Ethernet cable, use another cable to test the 
same connection. 
3) STATUS LED is OFF: Plug both PowerGrid units that you’re attempting to pair 
into power sockets that are within the same room; both PowerGrid devices should 
have an Ethernet cable connected to their respective devices e.g. PC, Router, Set 
Top Box, camera, etc…). After 10 seconds (approx, until all the LEDs of the device 
blink), the STATUS LED should light up GREEN. If not, press the Config button on 
each for 2-5 seconds and let go. 
* If you have tried all of the above and are still experiencing problems, you can reset 
both devices to factory default by using a pin to push the Reset button of each 
device for 11 seconds. The WPS LED will flash every second. After the Reset button 
is released, the WPS LED will be steady ON for around 5 seconds, then the system 
will reboot to factory defaults. 
  PowerGrid 9142s                           PowerGrid 9141s 
                    Reset                                      Reset  
2.2.9 Frequently Asked Questions 
This PG-9142s Wireless-N Powerline Adapter has been designed to be reliable and 
easy to use in creating or extending your existing home network.   However, 
should you experience any problems, please refer to the list below to aid in 
troubleshooting. 
1. What to do if the LEDs do not display as expected? 
• Power indictor is flashing, the other indicators are off:  The PG-9142s 
Wireless-N Powerline Adapter went into power saving mode.    It occurs 60 
seconds after the Ethernet signal connection stops.   
• Ethernet LED is off:  If the Ethernet LED does not light up, check or 
connect your devices (PC, STB…etc.) to the port Ethernet PowerGrid to 
check whether your Ethernet cable works. Alternatively, you can use 
another similar cable.   
• Status LED is off:   After performing step 2. (for 2 single units to pair up), 
if still not working, please do the following 2 steps: 
 Simple Connect:  Press the CONFIG push button for more than 11 
seconds on each of PG-9142s Wireless-N Powerline Adapters, then 
press the CONFIG push button for 2-5 seconds on one adapter (the 
Power LED should blink).  Within 2 minutes, press the CONFIG 
push button for 2-5 seconds on the second adapter.  After 10 
seconds the two adapters should communicate and the Status LED 
should be solid on both adapters at the end of the pairing process.    
 Simple Pairing:    Plug 2 PG-9142s Wireless-N Powerline Adapters in 
to power outlets, then connect these 2 devices directly to one 
another using an Ethernet cable.  Wait for the Ethernet LED to 
turn ON, and then disconnect the Ethernet cable.    The Status LED 
should be solid ON both PG-9142s Wireless-N Powerline Adapters 
at the end of the pairing process. 
2. How do I RESET to factory default settings? 
     If you have tried the FAQ above action 1., and you are still experiencing 
problems, you can return both PG-9142s Wireless-N Powerline Adapters to factory 
settings using the pin by pressing (RESET) for 11 seconds (until the WPS LED flashes 
every second).   
     If the power LED on any of the PG-9142s units (in the network) does not light 
up Green, press the Config button on the problem PG-9142s unit for more than 10 
seconds to disconnect it from the network.  Then, see section 2.2.1 & 2.2.2 for 
Network Setup. If the problem persists, please contact your local agent for further 
assistance.   

3. Why is SDTV video not streaming? 
• Check the  STATUS indicator  LED in  the adapter  connected to the 
STB. 
• If the indicator is RED this means that the PLC link is not able to play 
an SDTV streaming. 
• Try to reposition the adapter into another outlet in order to obtain 
an ORANGE or GREEN indication. 
• If the indicator is ORANGE or GREEN, it should now be able to play 
SDTV video. 
• If the SDTV video still does not play, check the Ethernet cables and 
the settings of devices connected to the PLC adapters (STB, router, 
PC, video server, etc.). 
4. How many PG-9142s Wireless-N Powerline Adapters could be installed  
   in the home? 
For each additional device (computer, modem, router…and so on) that you want 
to connect to your home network, you will need add additional PG-9142s 
Wireless-N Powerline Adapters and Ethernet cables, one for each device.    
The maximum number of installed devices, is up to 10 in the same home 
network.   
Maximum data transfer between devices, 95 MB /sec.    
Poor quality of the wiring and the presence of interference will significantly 
reduce the possible number of installed devices and data transfer rate.    
5. Why is HDTV video not streaming? 
• Check the status indicator LED in the adapter connected to the 
set top box (STB). 
• If the indicator is RED or ORANGE this means that the Powerline link is not 
able to stream HDTV. 
• Try to reposition the adapter in another outlet in order to obtain a GREEN 
indication. 
• If the indicator is GREEN, it should now be able to play a HDTV 
video. 
• If the LED is not GREEN check the Ethernet cables and the settings of 
devices connected to Powerline adapters (STB, DSL router, PC, video server, 
etc.). 
   N
OTE
: If the HDTV video bandwidth is lower than 10Mbps, it may be possible 
   to stream the video with an ORANGE STATUS LED in some cases. 
6.  What if my Powerline Adapters don’t fit into the plug socket? 
• Your Wireless-N Powerline Adapter might not fit because the sockets are 
too close to the floor or are in the skirting board. 
• The easiest way around this is to use a trailing power strip, and plug the 
Adapter into the strip. Please make sure that the strip is not an anti-surge 
adapter strip. 
7. What if the house next door has Powerline Adapters  as well? 
• Each pair of Wireless-N Powerline Adapters has its own unique security 
key. This means that your connection is secure and cannot be confused 
with anyone else’s. 
8. Is it safe to leave the Powerline Adapters on all the time - is there any  
   danger of overheating? 
• Wireless-N Powerline Adapters are  CE and FCC certified  and  completely 
safe to leave plugged in all the time. They may become slightly warm in 
use - this is perfectly normal. However, you may wish to put them into 
standby when not in use. 
9. How much power do Wireless-N Powerline Adapters use and how much    
   do they cost each month in electricity? 
• The adapters use 5 Watts when in use. Prices vary between electricity 
suppliers. 
10. How can I check that my Wireless-N Powerline Adapters are   
   working properly? 
• Your Wireless-N Powerline Adapters are set to work together as a pair, 
and should work perfectly out of the box. The best way to test them 
is to find a double plug socket, and plug them in next to each other. 
Often the best place to find a double plug socket is in your kitchen. 
Alternatively plug them into a trailing extension strip (but not an 
anti-surge strip). 
• When  plugged  in,  after  10  seconds,  the  Wireless-N  Powerline 
Adapters will configure themselves so that each has a green status 
light. 
• If the Wireless-N Powerline Adapters don’t configure themselves as    
above, you need to follow the reset procedure (described above). 
• When your Wireless-N Powerline Adapters are connected to a device 
the Ethernet light should light up. When you’re using the service the 
Ethernet light will flash. You may notice that the Status Light on one 
or  both  Powerline  Adapters  changes  to  red  or  orange.  This  isn’t 
something to worry about if you are not having any problems with 
your connection. 
2.3 Connecting to PG-9142s Wireless-N Powerline 
Adapter by web browser 
After the network connection is complete, the next step you should do is setup the 
Wireless-N Powerline Adapter with proper network parameters, so it can work 
properly in your network environment. 
 Before you can connect to the Wireless-N Powerline Adapter and start 
configuration procedures, your computer must be able to get an IP address 
automatically (use dynamic IP address). If it’s set to use static IP address, or you’re 
unsure, please follow the instructions below to configure your computer to use 
dynamic IP address. Windows 7 is used for reference; other operating systems 
might have slightly different configuration options or interfaces.  

2.3.1 Windows 7 IP address setup 
1. Click the Start button and select Control Panel.  Double click Network and 
Internet and click Network and Sharing Center, the Network and Sharing Center 
window will appear. 
2. Click Change adapter settings and right click on the Local Area Connection icon 
and select Properties. The Local Area Connection window will appear. 
3. Check your list of Network Components. You should see Internet Protocol 
Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) on your list. Select it and click the Properties button. 
4. In the Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties window, select ‘Use the 
following IP address’, then input the following settings in their respective field: 
IP address: 192.168.0.2 
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 
5. Click OK to confirm the setting.  

2.3.2 Connecting to Web Management Interface 
All functions and settings of this Wireless-N Powerline Adapter must be configured 
via web management interface. Please start your web browser, and input 
‘192.168.0.10’ in address bar, then press ‘Enter’ key. The following message 
should be shown: 
Please input user name and password in the field respectively, default user name is 
‘root’, and default password is ‘12345’, then press ‘OK’ button, and you can see the 
Quick Setup interface of this Wireless-N Powerline Adapter. 

2.4 Quick Setup 
After login, the Quick Setup screen will appear.  It is the default screen when no 
connections exist.  This screen allows for the configuration of DSL settings and the 
IP configuration.  It includes LAN, Wireless and Security setup screens. 
2.4.1 LAN Settings 
Enable your Wireless-N Powerline Adapter to dynamically receive an IP Address 
from your home gateway. Your Wireless-N Powerline Adapter must have an IP 
Address in the Local Area Network's existing IP range. 
IP Address The IP address for the Wireless-N Powerline Adapter. 
Subnet Mask The Subnet Mask for the Wireless-N Powerline Adapter. 
Default Gateway Specify the IP address of the default gateway of your 
network here. 
NOTE: If you can’t see the web management interface, and you’re being 
prompted to input user name and password again, it means you didn’t 
input username and password correctly. Please retype user name and 
password again. If you’re certain about the user name and password 
you type are correct, please see section 2.1 to perform a factory reset, 
to set the password back to default value. 

DNS Input the IP address of the domain name server. 
DHCP Disable or Enable DHCP client. If Enabled, IP Address, 
Subnet Mask, Default Gateway and DNS will be got by 
DHCP client automatically. 
Click the Next button to continue. 
2.4.2 Wireless Settings 
This page is used to configure the parameters for the wireless connection of tablets, 
smart phones, and laptops. 
Band Select the wireless band you wish to use. By selecting different 
band setting, you’ll be able to allow or deny the wireless client 
of a certain band.  
If you select 2.4GHz (B), 2.4GHz (N), or 2.4GHz (G), only 
wireless clients using the wireless band you select (802.11b, 
802.11 n, or 802.11g) will be able to connect to this 
Wireless-N Powerline Adapter. 
If you select 2.4GHz (B+G), then only wireless clients using 
802.11b and 802.11g band will be able to connect to this 
Wireless-N Powerline Adapter.  
If you want to allow 802.11b, 802.11g, and 802.11 Draft-N 
clients to connect to this Wireless-N Powerline Adapter, select 
2.4GHz (B+G+N). 

Mode PG-9142s only supports AP mode. 
Network 
Type 
In Infrastructure Mode, wireless clients can access the other 
networks (perhaps Internet) via this AP. For AP. Only 
Infrastructure Mode is allowed here. 
SSID Input the ESSID (the name used to identify this Wireless-N 
Powerline Adapter) here. You can input up to 32 
alphanumerical characters. PLEASE NOTE THAT THE ESSID IS 
CASE SENSITIVE. 
Channel 
Width 
Select wireless channel width (bandwidth taken by wireless 
signals of this Wireless-N Powerline Adapter). It’s suggested 
to select ‘Auto 20/40MHz’. Do not change to ’20 MHz’ unless 
you know what it is. 
Control 
Sideband 
Specify if the extension channel should be in the Upper or 
Lower sideband. 
Channel 
Number 
Select a channel number (“Auto” is recommended). 
Please select a channel number you wish to use. If you know a 
certain channel number is being used by other wireless access 
points nearby, please refrain from using the same channel 
number. 

2.4.3 Security Settings 
Turn on WEP or WPA encryption to prevent unauthorized access to your wireless 
network. 
Select the Encryption method from the drop down menu. Then select and fill in the 
required parameters. 
Click the Apply button to display the following. 
Do not turn off or reboot the device during this time. 

2.5 Status 
2.5.1 Device Status 
This page shows the current status and some basic settings of the device. 
Up time Displays the total time passed since the Wireless-N 
Powerline Adapter was powered on. 
Firmware Version Displays Firmware version of wireless Wireless-N 
Powerline Adapter.  
Mode Displays current wireless operating mode. 
Band Displays the transmission mode (802.11b, 802.11n or 
802.11g).  
SSID Displays current SSID (the name used to identify this 
Wireless-N Powerline Adapter)  
Channel   Number Displays current wireless channel number. 
Encryption Displays current wireless security setting. 
BSSID 
Displays current BSSID (a set of unique identification 
name of this Wireless-N Powerline Adapter, it cannot 
be modified by user) 

Associated Clients Displays the number of connected wireless clients. 
Attain IP Protocol Displays the method of obtaining the IP address. 
IP Address Displays the IP address of this Wireless-N Powerline 
Adapter. 
Subnet Mask Displays the net mask of IP address. 
Default Gateway Displays the IP address of default gateway. 
DNS Displays the IP address of the DNS server. 
MAC address Displays the MAC address of WLAN interface 

2.5.2 System Log 
This page shows the system's operational information; start up time, system events, 
and also lets you enable or disable certain logging features. 
To enable the System Log tick the check box and make your selections. 
Click the Apply Changes button to display the following. 
Click the Reboot Now button for the changes to take effect. Click the Reboot 
Later button to continue to make changes and reboot the device at a different time. 

2.5.3 Statistics 
This page shows the packet count for the Wireless and Ethernet LAN.  
Wireless LAN  
Sent Packets It shows the statistic count of sent packets on the 
wireless LAN interface 
Wireless LAN  
Received Packets It shows the statistic count of received packets on the 
wireless LAN interface 
Ethernet LAN 
Sent Packets It shows the statistic count of sent packets on the 
Ethernet LAN interface 
Ethernet LAN 
Received Packets It shows the statistic count of received packets on the 
Ethernet LAN interface 
Click the Refresh button to update the Wireless/Ethernet LAN statistics. 

2.6 General Setup 
2.6.1 Time Zone Setting 
Automatically synchronize your Wireless-N Powerline Adapter time with Internet 
time servers. Select your local time zone from the drop-down menu. 
This page is used to configure NTP client to get current time. 
After click ‘Time Zone’ on the left of web management interface and the following 
messages will be displayed: 
Time Zone Select Click the time zone in your country 
 Automatically Adjust 
Daylight Saving 
Click this box to enable or disable Automatically 
Adjust Daylight Saving function 
 Enable NTP client 
update 
Click the checkbox to enable NTP client update 
NTP server Click select default or input NTP server IP address 

2.6.2 Password 
This page is used to set the account to access the web server of your Wireless-N 
Powerline Adapter. Emptying the user name and password fields will disable the 
protection.  
Click the Apply Changes button to create the new password setting. 
Click the Reset button to reset/clear the data just input on screen. 

2.6.3 TR-069 Client 
WAN Management Protocol (TR-069) allows an Auto-Configuration Server (ACS) to 
perform auto-configuration, provision, collection, and diagnostics of this device.  
Select desired values and click Apply Changes to configure TR-069 client options. 
ACS URL URL for the CPE to connect to the ACS using the CPE WAN 
Management Protocol. This parameter MUST be in the form 
of a valid HTTP or HTTPS URL. An HTTPS URL indicates that 
the ACS supports SSL. The “host” portion of this URL is 
used by the CPE for validating the certificate from the ACS 
when using certificate-based authentication. 

ACS User Name Username used to authenticate the CPE when making a 
connection to the ACS using the CPE WAN Management 
Protocol. This username is used only for HTTP-based 
authentication of the CPE. 
ACS Password Password used to authenticate the CPE when making a 
connection to the ACS using the CPE WAN Management 
Protocol. This password is used only for HTTP-based 
authentication of the CPE. 
Periodic Inform 
Enable 
Whether or not the CPE periodically sends CPE information 
to the ACS.  
Periodic Inform 
Interval 
The duration in seconds of the interval for which the CPE 
attempts to connect with the ACE if periodic inform is 
enabled. 
Connection Request 
User Name Username used to authenticate an ACS making a 
Connection Request to the CPE. 
Password Password used to authenticate an ACS making a 
Connection Request to the CPE. 
Path This is an element in the makeup of the Connection Request 
URL. 
Port This is an element in the makeup of the Connection Request 
URL. 

2.6.4 LAN Settings 
Enable your Wireless-N Powerline Adapter to dynamically receive an IP Address 
from your home gateway. Your Wireless-N Powerline Adapter must have an IP 
Address in the Local Area Network's existing IP range. 
IP Address The IP address for the Wireless-N Powerline Adapter 
Subnet Mask The Subnet Mask for the Wireless-N Powerline Adapter 
Default Gateway The LAN default gateway 
DNS Specify the IP address of the default gateway of your 
network here. 
DHCP Disable or Enable DHCP client. If Enabled, IP Address, 
Subnet Mask, Default Gateway and DNS will be 
obtained by DHCP client automatically. 
Click the Apply Changes button to apply the amendments you made.  
Click the Reset button to clear the data just inputted on the screen. 

2.7 Wireless 
2.7.1 Basic settings 
This page is used to configure the parameters for the wireless connection of tablets, 
smart phones, and laptops. 
Disable Wireless 
LAN interface  
Click it will disable your Wireless LAN Interface. The 
Wireless Interface default is Enable. 
Band Please select the wireless band you wish to use. By 
selecting different band setting, you’ll be able to allow or 
deny the wireless client of a certain band.  
If you select 2.4GHz (B), 2.4GHz (N), or 2.4GHz (G), 
only wireless clients using the wireless band you select 
(802.11b, 802.11 n, or 802.11g) will be able to connect 
to this Wireless-N Powerline Adapter. 

If you select 2.4GHz (B+G), then only wireless clients 
using 802.11b and 802.11g band will be able to connect 
to this Wireless-N Powerline Adapter.  
If you want to allow 802.11b, 802.11g, and 802.11 
Draft-N clients to connect to this Wireless-N Powerline 
Adapter, select 2.4GHz (B+G+N). 
Mode PG-9142s supports not only AP mode, but also provides 
WDS, AP+WDS. Please refer to below for detailed 
wireless Basic Settings. In Default, PG-9142s will work 
with AP mode. 
SSID Please input the ESSID (the name used to identify this 
Wireless-N Powerline Adapter
) here. You can input up to 
32 alphanumerical characters. PLEASE NOTE THAT 
THE ESSID IS CASE SENSITIVE. 
Network Type In Infrastructure Mode, wireless clients can access the 
other networks (perhaps Internet) via this AP. For AP. 
Only Infrastructure Mode is allowed here. 
Channel Width Select wireless channel width (bandwidth taken by 
wireless signals of this Wireless-N Powerline Adapter). 
It’s suggested to select ‘Auto 20/40MHz’. Do not change 
to ’20 MHz’ unless you know what it is. 
Control Sideband Specify if the extension channel should be in the Upper 
or Lower sideband. 
Channel   Number Please select a channel number you wish to use. If you 
know a certain channel number is being used by other 
wireless access points nearby, please refrain from using 
the same channel number 
Broadcast SSID Decide if the Wireless-N Powerline Adapter will broadcast 
its own SSID or not. You can hide the SSID of your 
Wireless-N Powerline Adapter (set the option to 
‘Disable’), so only people those who know the SSID of 
your Wireless-N Powerline Adapter can get connected. 
WMM WMM (Wi-
Fi Multimedia) technology, which can improve 
the performance of certain network applications, like 
audio/video streaming, network telephony (VoIP), and 
others.  

When you enable WMM function, the Wireless-N 
Powerline Adapter will define the priority of different 
kinds of data, to give higher priority to applications which 
require instant responding. Therefore you can improve 
the performance of such network applications. 
Data rate Set the wireless data transfer rate to a certain value. 
Since most of wireless devices will negotiate with each 
other and pick a proper data transfer rate automatically, 
it’s not necessary to change this value unless you 
know what will happen after modification. 
Associated Clients Click ‘Show Active Clients’ button and a new popup 
window will appear which contains the information about 
all wireless clients connected to this Wireless-N 
Powerline Adapter. You can click ‘Refresh’ button in 
popup window to keep information up-to-date. 
Click the Show Active Clients button to display the following. 
After you finish with setting, please click ‘Apply Change’, and the following message 
will be displayed: 
When you see this message, the settings you made is successfully save. You can 
click ‘Reboot Later’ button to back to previous page and continue on other setting 
items, or click ‘Reboot Now’ button to restart the Wireless-N Powerline Adapter and 
the changes will take effect after about 30 seconds. 

2.7.2 Advanced settings 
This Wireless-N Powerline Adapter has many advanced wireless features. Please 
note that all settings listed here are for experienced users only, if you’re not sure 
about the meaning and function of these settings, please don’t modify them, or the 
wireless performance will be reduced. 
You can click ‘Advanced Setting’ on the left to enter advanced settings menu, and 
the following message will be displayed: 
Fragment Threshold Set the Fragment threshold of wireless radio. Do not 
modify default value if you don’t know what it is, 
default value is 2346 
RTS Threshold Set the RTS threshold of wireless radio. Do not 
modify default value if you don’t know what it is, 
default value is 2347 
Beacon Interval Set the beacon interval of wireless radio. Do not 
modify default value if you don’t know what it is, 
default value is 100  

Preamble Type Set the type of preamble of wireless radio, Do not 
modify default value if you don’t know what it is, 
default setting is ‘Short Preamble’ 
IAPP Click to enable or disable the IAPP function. 
Protection Click to enable or disable the Protection function. 
Aggregation Click to enable or disable the Aggregation function. 
Short GI Click to enable or disable the Short GI function. 
STBC Click to enable or disable the STBC function. 
LDPC Click to enable or disable the LDPC function. 
20/40MHz Coexist Click to enable or disable the 20/40MHz Coexist 
function. 
TX Beamforming Click to enable or disable the TX Beamforming 
function. 
Multicast to Unicast Click to enable or disable the multicast to unicast 
conversion function. 
RF Output Power 
You can set the output power of wireless radio. Unless 
you’re using this Wireless-N Powerline Adapter in a 
really big space, you may not have to set output power 
to 100%. This will enhance security (malicious / 
unknown users in distance will not be able to 
reach your Wireless-N Powerline Adapter). 
After you finish with setting, please click ‘Apply Changes’, and the following message 
will be displayed: 
When you see this message, the settings you made is successfully save. You can 
click ‘Reboot Later’ button to back to previous page and continue on other setting 
items, or click ‘Reboot Now’ button to restart the Wireless-N Powerline Adapter and 
the changes will take effect after about 30 seconds. 

2.7.3 Security settings 
This Wireless-N Powerline Adapter provides many types of wireless security 
(wireless data encryption). When you use data encryption, data transferred by radio 
signals in the air will become unreadable for those people who don’t know correct 
encryption key (encryption password). 
You can click ‘Security’ on the left to enter Security settings menu, and the following 
message will be displayed: 
Encryption Select the encryption supported over wireless access. 
The encryption method can be None, WEP, WPA(TKIP), 
WPA2 or WPA2 Mixed.  
Different selections will produce different parameters. 

2.7.3.1 Disable Security 
When you select ‘Disable’, wireless encryption for the network is disabled. 
2.7.3.2 WEP 
WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) is a common encryption mode, it’s safe enough for 
home and personal use. But if you need higher level of security, please consider 
using WPA encryption (see next Section).  
However, some wireless clients don’t support WPA, but only support WEP, so WEP is 
still a good choice for you if you have such kind of client in your network 
environment. 
When you select ‘WEP’ as encryption type, the following messages will be displayed: 

802.1x 
Authentication 
While Encryption is selected to be Open and WEP. 
Click the check box to enable IEEE 802.1x authentication 
function. 
Key Length There are two types of WEP key length: 64-bit and 
128-bit. Using ‘128-bit’ is safer than ’64-bit’, but will 
reduce some data transfer performance. 
Key Format There are two types of key format: ASCII and Hex. When 
you select a key format, the number of characters of key 
will be displayed. For example, if you select ’64-bit’ as key 
length, and ‘Hex’ as key format, you’ll see the message at 
the right of ‘Key Format’ is ‘Hex (10 characters), which 
means the length of WEP key is 10 characters. 
2.7.3.3 WPA/WPA2/WPA-Mix 
WPA/WPA2/WPA-Mix is the safest encryption method currently, and it’s 
recommended to use this encryption method to ensure the safety of your data. 
When you select ‘WPA/WPA2/WPA-Mix’ as encryption type, the following messages 
will be displayed: 

WPA Authentication 
Mode 
While Encryption is selected to be WPA. 
Click to select the WPA Authentication Mode with 
Enterprise (RADIUS) or Personal (Pre-Shared Key). 
Cipher Suite There are two type of Cipher :TKIP and AES 
Pre-shared Key 
Format 
Please select the format of pre-shared key here, available 
options are ‘Passphrase’ (8 to 63 alphanumerical 
characters) and ‘Hex (64 hexadecimal characters – 0 to 9 
and a to f). 
Pre-shared Key Please input pre-shared key according to the key format 
you selected here. For security reason, don’t use simple 
words). 

2.7.4 Access Control 
Another security measure you can use to keep hackers and intruders away is ‘Access 
Control’. You can pre-define a so-called ‘white-list’, which contains MAC addresses of 
the wireless clients you trust. All other wireless client with the MAC address which is 
not in your list will be denied by this Wireless-N Powerline Adapter. 
To setup MAC filtering, please click ‘Access Control’ on the left of web management 
interface and the following messages will be displayed: 
 Wireless Access 
Control Mode 
Click the Disabled, Allow Listed or Deny Listed of drop 
down menu choose wireless access control mode. This 
is a security control function; only those clients 
registered in the access control list can link to this 
WLAN Broadband Router. 
MAC Address Fill in the MAC address of client to register this WLAN 
Broadband Router access capability. 
Comment Fill in the comment tag for the registered client. 
Current Access 
Control List 
It shows the registered clients that are allowed to link 
to this WLAN Broadband Router. 
After you finish with setting, please click ‘Apply Changes’.  

2.7.5 WPS 
Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) is the simplest way to build connection between 
wireless network clients and this Wireless-N Powerline Adapter. You don’t have to 
select encryption mode and input a long encryption passphrase every time when 
you need to setup a wireless client, you only have to press a button on wireless 
client and this Wireless-N Powerline Adapter, and the WPS will do the setup for you. 
This Wireless-N Powerline Adapter supports two types of WPS: Push-Button 
Configuration (PBC), and PIN code. If you want to use PBC, you have to switch this 
Wireless-N Powerline Adapter to WPS mode and push a specific button on the 
wireless client to start WPS mode. You can push Reset/WPS button of this 
Wireless-N Powerline Adapter, or click ‘Start PBC’ button in the web configuration 
interface to do this; if you want to use PIN code, you have to provide the PIN code 
of the wireless client you wish to connect to this Wireless-N Powerline Adapter and 
then switch the wireless client to WPS mode. The detailed instructions are listed 
follow: 
To use WPS function to set encrypted connection between this Wireless-N Powerline 
Adapter and WPS-enabled wireless client by WPS, click ‘WPS Setting’ on the left of 
web management menu, and the following information will be displayed: 
Note: WPS function of this Ethernet adapter will not work for those wireless 
clients that do not support WPS. 

Disable WPS Check this box to enable or disable WPS function 
WPS Status Displays WPS status. If data encryption settings of this 
Wireless-N Powerline Adapter has never been set, 
‘unConfigured’ message will be displayed her.; if data 
encryption settings has been set before, ‘Configured’ 
message will be displayed here.  
Auto-lock-down 
state 
When WSC daemon be attacked by wrong pin code 10 
times, then wsc will enter lock-down state 
Self-PIN Number This is the WPS PIN code of this Wireless-N Powerline 
Adapter. This code is useful when you need to build 
wireless connection by WPS with other WPS-enabled 
wireless devices 
Push Button 
Configuration 
Click ‘Start PBC’ to start Push-Button style WPS setup 
procedure. This Wireless-N Powerline Adapter will wait 
for WPS requests from wireless clients for 2 minutes. 
The ‘WLAN’ LED on the Wireless-N Powerline Adapter 
will be steady on for 2 minutes when this Wireless-N 
Powerline Adapter is waiting for incoming WPS 
request. 

STOP WSC Click ‘Stop WSC’ to stop WPS setup procedure. 
Client PIN Number Please input the PIN code of the wireless client you via 
client wish to connect, and click ‘Start PIN’ button. The 
‘WLAN’ LED on the Wireless-N Powerline Adapter will 
be steady on when this Wireless-N Powerline Adapter 
is waiting for incoming WPS request. 
NOTE: When you’re using PBC type WPS setup, you must press ‘PBC’ button 
(hardware or software) of wireless client within 120 seconds; if you didn’t 
press PBC button of wireless client within this time period, please press ‘PBC’ 
button (hardware or software) of this access point again. 

2.8 Tools 
2.8.1 Configuration Tools 
Use the "Backup" tool to save the current configuration of your Wireless-N Powerline 
Adapter to a file named "config.dat". You can then use the "Restore" tool to recover 
the saved configuration to your Wireless-N Powerline Adapter. 
Click the Backup button to display the following. 
Click the Save button to backup your current configuration. 

2.8.2 Firmware Upgrade 
This page allows you upgrade the Wireless-N Powerline Adapter firmware to new 
version. Please note, do not power off the device during the upload because it may 
crash the system. 
After click ‘ Upgrade Firmware’ on the left of web management interface and the 
following messages will be displayed: 
Click the Browse button to locate the file. 
Click the Apply button to apply the upgrade. 

2.8.3 Factory Defaults 
This page allows you to reset the current configuration to factory defaults.  
Click the Apply button to reset the configuration. 

2.8.4 Save/Reload setting 
This page allows you save current settings to a file or reload the settings from the 
file that was saved previously. Besides, you could reset the current configuration to 
factory default. 
After click ‘Save/Reload setting’ on the left of web management interface and the 
following messages will be displayed: 

Chapter 3: HomePlug AV User Application 
Tool 
This section provides the installation instructions for the HomePlug AV User 
Application Tool. This utility is meant to be used in the home by the end user for 
viewing and configuring the CG2x10 home network. 
The following are the main features of this application: 
• Scans network for all available devices 
• Lists all adapters found, including their names and MAC addresses 
• Shows if the device is local or remote 
• Enables renaming of the adapter 
• Shows firmware version for each device 
• Firmware upgrade - manually apply a firmware upgrade 
• Security - specify device/network encryption key 
• Add a device to the Power-Line network 
• Works on Windows platforms (XP, Vista, and 7) 
In order to use this application, one available LAN card must be connected to the 
CG2x10 device. 
3.1 Installation Instructions 
The following are instructions for running the setup executable and installing the 
User Application on your PC. 
Run the Setup.exe file: 

Should the above windows pop up, please go to Comtrend’s North American 
Website to download the relevant software. 
When the following window displays click the Next button. 
Select the destination folder: 

Select the Start Menu folder and then press Install: 
Press Finish: 
 If you don’t have Microsoft .NET Framework 4 installed on your PC, the following 
window will appear: 

Click on the “Install” button to run the Microsoft .NET Framework 4 installation 
(from the web). 

3.2 User Guide 
3.2.1 Configuration 
When you open the application, you will be asked to select the network card that is 
connected to your CG2x10 HPAV device: 
Select the network card from the drop-down list. 
NOTE: The PC NIC must have a fixed IP, either a static one or one that is given by 
a DHCP server (like a home router). 
For example, let’s suppose that IP 172.16.16.114 is connected to the CG2x10 HPAV 
device. In this case, you should select the proper card, and click on OK to continue. 

3.3 Network Topology 
3.3.1 Topology Infornmation 
In the network topology tab, a graphic representation of all devices connected to 
your local CG2x10 HPAV device will be shown. 
In the example below, there are no CG2x10 devices connected to your PC: 
The example below shows one CG2x10 HPAV device connected to your PC. 

The example below shows two CG2x10 HPAV devices connected to the network. The 
name of the local device on the left is “Room1,” and the name of the remote device 
on the right is “Room2.” 

3.3.2 Device Details 
The MAC address and other information relevant to a device (e.g. firmware version, 
manufacturer name) can be seen by placing the mouse cursor over one of the 
devices of interest listed on the screen. For example, placing the mouse over device 
“Room1” will give the following: 
* Please note that all the information fields might not be available if the device has 
been removed from the network. 

3.3.3 Connectivity Information on the Entire Network 
In order to get the current PHY rate for the entire network, you need to run traffic 
between the two CG2x10 HPAV devices. (Any program that sends bi-directional 
data between the two hosts connected to the “Room1” and “Room2” devices will be 
good enough.) 
After running some traffic, you should immediately receive information about the 
quality of the connection. In the case below, the network’s quality is shown as an 
excellent (colored green) connection (running at 150 Mbps):  

3.3.4 Connectivity Information for a Specific Device 
1.                        “Room 1”                 CG2x10 device 
2.                        “Room 2”                 CG2x10 device 
3.                        “Room 3”                 CG2x10 device 
4.                        “Room 4“                 Foreign (non-CG2x10) device 

If you click on a specific device, you will get the connectivity quality towards that 
device from each of the other devices in the network. 
Clicking on 
Output Graph Explanation 
“Room 1” 
 (left) 
“Room 2” connectivity 
towards “Room 1” is 
excellent 
“Room 3” connectivity 
towards “Room 1” is poor 
“Room 2”  
(right) 
“Room 1” connectivity 
towards “Room 2” is 
excellent 
“Room 3” connectivity 
towards “Room 2” is poor 
“Room 3”  
(down) 
“Room 1” connectivity 
towards “Room 3” is 
excellent 
“Room 2” connectivity 
towards “Room 3” is 
excellent 
“Room 4“  
 (up) 
Connectivity towards 
“Room 4” is n/a. 
This is a foreign 
(non-CG2x10) device. 

3.3.5 Average Network PHY Rate  
The average network PHY rate is shown in the center of the network topology screen. 
For the case shown in the previous table, the average rate is 110Mbps (excellent 
average connectivity among all devices). 

3.3.6 Network Topology Legend 
Connectivity legend: 
     Excellent          > 80 Mbps 
     Good              50 – 80 Mbps 
     Poor               < 50 Mbps 
     Not connected     no traffic 
ICON Legend: 
The local drive is indicated with a picture of a PC 
connected to it. 
A CG2x10 HPAV device is represented by the black plug 
icon. 
A foreign (non-CGx10) device is represented by a black 
plug icon with hash marks. 
A device that is disconnected from the network topology 
will completely disappear after a long time-out. 

3.4 Change Device ID 
A free-text unique name can be given to each HPAV device. To do so, choose the 
“Change Device ID” tab, select the device from the MAC-Address drop-down list, 
enter the new device name, and press on the “Change Device ID” button. 
In the example below, the user selected the MAC (00:c5:d9:00:40:47) named 
“Room1” and entered a new name for the device (“New Room”). Pressing the 
“Change Device ID” button will change the name of the device.  
Please note that you may also change the device's name by left-clicking on the 
device name while in the network topology tab: 

In this example, we click on the “Room 1” name: 
And enter a new device name in the white rectangle: 

3.5 Update Firmware  
It is possible to update the firmware of a working device to a new firmware version. 
This is currently supported for local devices only. You are required to supply the bin 
file via the “Browse” button found in the Upgrade Firmware tab. 
The following steps are required to update the firmware on a device: 
1. Press on the “Browse” button, select a firmware file and press open. 

2. Press on the “Upgrade Firmware” button. 
3. Confirm the update message (Click on Yes). 

4. Wait until the upgrade process is finished. 
5. Once the process is completed, the following message will be displayed: 

3.6 Configuration Wizard  
This wizard enables you to create a new private network and to add remote devices 
to that network. 
The following process can be used to create a private network and add remote 
devices to that network: 

3.6.1 First Step – Creating a New Private Network 
Press the “Launch Wizard” button. Check the “Change Password” box and enter a 
Network Password. You may enter any string of characters (up to 64 characters). In 
the example below, “FooPassword1234” was used as the password. 
Click on “Change” and then “OK”: 

3.6.2 Second Step – Adding Remote Devices to the New 
Private Network  
For each remote device that is added to the private network, you must enter the 
Device Password found on the remote device's label. Use the screen below to enter 
this information. 
In this example, the remote device's password is: AAAA-BBBB-CCCC-DDDD 
In the Configuration-Wizard tab, click on the “Launch Wizard” button and then click 
on the “Next” button. 
Enter the remote password, select with/without Hyphen, and click on “Add Device.” 
This operation may take up to 60 seconds: 

In case of a failure, you will receive the following failure notification: 
In case of success: 
1. You will receive the following success notification: 
2. You should also see the details of the other device that you have just added to 
your network. 

3. The network topology, before adding the remote password 
“AAAA-BBBB-CCCC-DDDD”, was: 
The network topology, after adding the remote device, is: 
If you have more devices to add, you can add them by entering their device 
password and by clicking again on the “Add Device” button. 

3.7 Language  
It is possible to dynamically change the UA language between English and Chinese 
(traditional). 

3.8 Troubleshooting 
Error Message: Explanation: 
The application failed to 
read the network 
topology information 
from the local device. 
Please check your IP 
settings and check your 
cables. 
Another CG2x10 
application is open and 
communicating with the 
device. Please close any 
other tool you might 
have running on your PC. 
The application has 
identified a CG2x10 
device connected to your 
PC, but the firmware of 
the device is corrupted. 
Please upgrade the 
firmware with the 
“Upgrade Firmware” tab. 
The application has 
identified a CG2x10 
device connected to your 
PC, but the last upgrade 
firmware process failed. 
Please reset the device 
and try to upgrade the 
firmware again with the 
“Upgrade Firmware” tab. 

 Appendix A: Specifications  
Interface 
 RJ-45 x 1 for Ethernet connection 
 Internal WiFi Antenna x 2 
 AC power plug x1 
 PLC paring button x1 
 Reset button x1 
WPS button x1 
Ethernet 
 10/100 Mbps BaseT auto-sense 
 Auto rate and duplex negotiation   
 MDI/MDX support 
WLAN (WiFi) 
 802.11 b/g/n WLAN (2.4 GHz) 
 11 Channels (US, Canada)  
 WEP/WPA/WPA2 
Modulations 
 OFDM, FEC, Flexible frequency configuration 
 BPSK/QPSK/16-QAM/64-QAM for WiFi 
Data Rate 
 Up to 200Mbps by PLC transmission 
 Up to 300 Mbps by WiFi transmission 
Management 
HTTP Web-based; Firmware upgrade via TFTP   
TR-069 Supported  
Networking Protocols 
 802.1D Ethernet Bridge 
 802.1Q VLAN  
 Quality of Service (QoS) 
IGMP(IPv4) Snooping & MLD(IPv6) Snooping 
Power 
 100-240 VAC 0.2A 50Hz/60Hz  
Environment Condition 
 Operating temperature: 0 ~ 40 degrees Celsius 
 Relative humidity: 8 ~ 95% (non-condensing) 
Dimensions 
 EU (UK/French/NA) version 93mm (H) x 29.6mm (W) x 59mm (D)  
(with plug) 
Certifications  
 FCC, CE class B, WEEE, RoHS, REACH