Continental Automotive Technologies SV2007BSD 24 GHz Blind-Spot Radar Sensor User Manual Exhibit 8 User Manual
Continental Automotive GmbH 24 GHz Blind-Spot Radar Sensor Exhibit 8 User Manual
08 user manual

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Exhibit 8 – User Manual 
SV SC RS DA
Draft User Manual for 
24 GHz Blind-Spot Radar Sensor  
AUTHORS 
Name  Organisation  Section 
Dr. Martin Kunert  SV SC RS DA  External Affairs 
Remark: 
This end-customer user manual is a draft version still under construction. It is written in Japanese language 
because the end-customer (car manufacturer) is headquartered in Japan.  
The frequency approval relevant information can be found on page 7 and 8 (with English translation). 

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    ‘06.04.11 
APPROVED 
 TD74 67 Y30  
CHECKED  B/S/M  
     MODULE- B/S/M 
DESIGNED 
 5AEZC6-001 
RESTRICTED
RESTRICTEDRESTRICTED
RESTRICTED
DD
DDDD
DD
B/S/M モジュール詳細仕様書
モジュール詳細仕様書モジュール詳細仕様書
モジュール詳細仕様書 
B/S/M Module Detailed Specifications 
         NEW
Version 
Ver. 1.0 
 1   
‘06.08.30
Ver. 2.0 
2   Spec change for J50c8 
’06.10.18 
Ver.3.0 

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DWG. DATE  QUALITY   TYPE 
    ’06.04.11  AR,B  WORD 
 ( )  
(  

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Revision History: 
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1.Ver.2
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1.
/ Change state flow  2. LH&RH BSM failure status
2.
/Change the figure.
1.
/Add sentence for the hysterisis
Correct the senteces
/ BSM ON
1.BSM
/ Blink specification for the BSM icon is changed.
1.
/Add sentence for the hysterisis
2.Tilt
Change tilt angle
1.BSM
  /
    Spec.  for  the  BSM  lamp  is 
2.BSM
/  Frequency  for  BSM  lamp  is 
1.
/
Delete DTC table
1.
/ Called document is corrected.
1.Ver.2
 / Add Ver.2      2. Ver.3
 / Add Ver.3

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 Contents list 
  BSM  
  BSM   
  BSM  
BSM  
  BSM  
BSM  

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  CAN  
  BSM  
1  EOL Test Setup 

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  Disclaimer 
This user manual contains the technical state of the art when passing for press. Subject to change 
without prior notice. Please refer to the equipment supplier for updated manuals.   
Radiation Hazard 
BSM
Bm   µW
72  cm
2
BSM
0.55  µW/cm
2
1 mW/ cm
2 
(MPE)  
This BSM (blind spot monitoring) device emits intentional electromagnetic radiation in the 24 GHz to 
25 GHz frequency range. The total radiated average power over the entire bandwidth is below – 14 
dBm (40 µW). The active emitting antenna surface is 72 cm
2
; therefore the radiated power density in 
front of the BSM device is 0.55 µW/cm
2
. This value is far below the legal human exposure protection 
limit of 1 mW/ cm
2
 (MPE) in Europe and US. 
   Equipment Authorization 
BSM FCC (15.252) RSS-210
ETSI/CEPT EN302288  

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FCC ID: KR5SV2007BSD 
CAN:  XXX123456789 
This BSM devices complies with part 15 of the FCC rules (15.252), with RSS-210 of Industry Canada 
and with EN 302288 of ETSI/CEPT on a Class1 basis. 
Operation is subject to the following conditions: 
1.  This device may not cause harmful interference, and 
2.  This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause 
undesired operation. 
3.  This device may only work when the vehicle is in operation. 
FCC ID:  KR5SV2007BSD 
CAN:    XXX123456789 

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1.   (General) 
1.1.   (Scope of this document  
    BSM
BSM  
   This  specification  describes  the  hardware  and  key  function  requirements  for  mass 
production parts of a BSM module for Customer BSM system.  
   Note that the requirements described herein do not cover all of Customer’s requirements but 
covers only the minimum requirements. 
1.2.  BSM   (Outline of the BSM Module) 
  BSM BSM
BSM   ( 2 ) 
BSM  
    BSM   ( ) 
BSM
( )  

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     BSM BSM
HEC BSM  
        BSM IG1  OFF→ON BSM
     BSM BSM
BSM
1.   ( )  (General) (continued) 
1.2 BSM   ( ) (Outline of the BSM Module) (continued) 
     BSM module refers to short range radar sensor used to fulfill the function and performance 
of BSM system.  BSM system will be implemented by installing BSM module on both right and left 
hand  side  behind the rear  bumper  of  the  subject  vehicle (2pieces  in  total).  The  BSM  modules 
communicate via CAN to obtain input and output of necessary data with vehicle itself and other 
systems on the vehicle. 
    BSM system detects moving vehicles (objects of interest) within the detection zone (blind 
spot) to identify the non relevant objects. (stationary objects, moving vehicles outside of detection 
zone and road infrastructure)   
   This system warns the driver by illuminating of an BSM icon installed on right and left rear 
view  mirror  (first level  warning)  and alarm  sound  (2
nd
  level  warning  coupled  with turn  indicator 
signal) when an object of interest enters the warning zone and the warning requirement condition 
is fulfilled. (Details of the warning is referred in 3.1.2) 

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   This  system supports to recognize the objects hardly found just by viewing side and rear 
view mirrors. 
   This is used exclusively for driving support for the driver.  The driver must check with eyes 
over his/her shoulder to confirm the safety. The BSM system is not intended to substitute the rear 
view  mirror  of  the  subject  vehicle.  The  system  is  for  supplemental  use  only.  The  driver  is  still 
100% responsible for his actions. 
     Also BSM module is checking the system faults on BSM system all the time, and when any 
system fault is detected, it must turn on the BSM warning in HEC and must record the Fault code. 
     BSM  module  must  perform  initial  diagnosis  when  BSM  system  is  started  up.  (IG1 
when OFF => ON) 
     Additionally, BSM module implements BSM system diagnosis every time system starts 
up, and has a function to warn the trouble by BSM warning and record the trouble  details 
when detecting a trouble.  
     The detail of trouble record is according 3.5, however it is required at least to record 
the necessary data for analyzing when trouble occurs. 
1.    General continued.  
1.3.   (Definitions) 
1) BSM  (BSM system) 
Blind Spot Monitoring BSM  
   Abbreviation of Blind Spot Monitoring System, 
 This system covers the blind spot of the driver with short-distance radar sensor and warn the   
 driver when the warning condition is fulfilled. 
2) BSM   (BSM module) 
BSM 2  

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Sensor module used with BSM system.  2 pieces are used on the left and right for 1 system. 
3) BSM  (BSM icon) 
LED BSM
Refers  to  LED  installed  in  left  and  right  rear  view  mirror  surface.  Sends  out  BSM  warning  by 
lighting. 
4) BSM  (BSM warning indicator) 
BSM BSM
Diagnostic indicator to warn the driver that BSM system is not functioning and having a problem.   
Warn the driver that the system is not functioning by lighting, and trouble by blinking. 
5) IG1 ON  
Power supplied when the key is positioned at ON and ST. 
6) MMDS (Customer Modular Diagnostic System) Tester  
Diagnosis tester used for maintenance following the manual at dealers by serial  
communications. 
7) EOL 
End of Line  
Abbreviation of End of Line. Referring the final process of production line. 
8) DTC 
Diagnostic  Trouble  Code  
3 10 16 /BCD  
Abbreviation  of  Diagnostic  Trouble  Code  of  3  byte,  10  evolution,  HEX-decimal  /BCD  used  for 
indicating detailed trouble code: electronic control module and component. 
9) FCC 
Federal Communications Commission  
Abbreviation of Federal Communications Commission.   
10) HEC 
Hybrid Electrical Cluster  
Abbreviation of Hybrid Electrical Cluster. 
2.  BSM The  operation  voltage  and  the  requirements  for  BSM

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Module) 
2.1.  Operation voltage  
SW BSM  
2.2.  (The requirements for the voltage) 
Power            Requirement 
ACC  -           BSM   
                    (Due to no power supply to the Modules, BSM Module is not working in     
this mode.) 
OFF  -  OFF BSM  
                        BSM Module is not working in “OFF” position. 
IG1  -  IG1 BSM
IG1
BSM “ON”  
      At  IG1  position,  BSM  module  will  have  complete  function  after 
finishing  the  initial  diagnosis  at  IG1  ON  explained  in  initial  diagnosis 
(when starting up) test requirements with no problem.  In addition, BSM 
system initial condition when starting the vehicle engine must be "ON". 
ACC  ON  START 
IG1       
ACC       
BSM  

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2. BSM  ( ) The operation voltage and the requirements for BSM
Module)   (continued) 
2.2    (The requirements for the voltage)  continued  
BSM   
In the cranking process of the vehicle, BSM Modules should not record the 
fault records, because of the voltage change due to the cranking. 
2.3. BSM  
 BSM  
BSM system shall be working like as following state flow.  
BSM  (Reference) 
BSM system state flow (Reference)
BSM BSM
1
2
2

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3. 
1: 2 /2 / Blinking1: 2sec ON/2sec OFF repeat 
2: 0.5 /0.5 / Blinking2: 0.5sec ON/0.5sec OFF repeat 

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 (Requirement for the function of the BSM Modules) 
3.1.  BSM  (BSM system requirements) 
3.1.1.   (Application for regulations) 
 BSM B/S/D SHT3/6
BSM  system  requires  applying  for  the  regulations,  which  are  written  in 
“B/S/D module drawing SHT 3/6”. 
3.1.2.   (Warning function to drivers) 
1)  BSM  
BSM  
2)
BSM BSM LED
BSM  
1)  Blind spot monitoring zone (“BSM zone” hereby after) 
BSM system must monitor the zone indicated below, and alarm the driver with 
BSM  warning  when  a  detected  object  is  inside  the  Customer  warning  zone 
and  the  warning    condition  (stated  2)  below)  are  fulfilled.  Once  the  warning 
was  enabled,  the  warning  might  stay for  vehicle being  in  the  detection  zone 
including the hysteresis zone indicated in the figure below. 
1m
1m
1m
3.8
m
7
m
1
2
2
1

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3.   ( ) (Requirement for the function of the BSM Modules) (continued) 
3.1 BSM  ( ) (BSM system requirements) (continued) 
3.1.2   ( )   Warning function (continued) 
2)   
BSM BSM
2)  Basic requirements 
BSM  system must  alarm the  driver  with  BSM  warning  when above  1)  and 
following conditions are fulfilled. 
  Basic requirements    Value 
-   
   Target vehicle approaching   
speed 
(Target overtakes subject) 
 12 m/s(43kph) BSM
BSM
12m/s BSD
In case of less than 12m/s(43kph), system can make 
warning during target vehicle is in BSM warning zone.  
(For relative speed above 12m/s, the target is already inside 
the warning zone before the warning occurs.) 
-   
  Object vehicle approaching 
speed 
(Subject overtakes target) 
10mph BSM
BSM
10mph
In case of less than 10mph (development target), system 
can make warning during target vehicle is in BSM warning 
zone. (If the “development target 10mph” is not achieved 
caused by any reasons, this final value is defined again in 
according to discussion.) 
-   
   Target vehicle merging speed 
(Merge – in scenario) 
2.4 m/s BSM  
BSM  
In case of less than 2.4m/s, system can make warning 
during target vehicle is in BSM warning zone. 
1m
2
2

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-   
  Minimum curve diameter  > 125m 
- BSM ON  
Object vehicle speed for BSM  
ON(system activation speed) 
> 20mph  
-   
   At vehicle reverse mode 
BSM off 
BSM function off 
-   
   Minimum detectable target    
vehicle 
(ISO/ TC204/WG14/N40.28) 
Motorbike 
1
2

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3.   ( ) (Requirement for the function of the BSM Modules) (continued) 
3.1 BSM  ( ) (BSM system requirements) (continued) 
3.1.2   ( ) Warning function (continued) 
3)    Warning method 
a)  BSM   
1 BSM  
2 BSM  
0.25s ON/ 0.25s OFF   
BSM 3.4.2   
a)  Requirement for blinking pattern of BSM icon 
           In case of warning level 1, BSM icon turns on. 
           In case of warning level 2, BSM icon blinks as follows.  
  Blink Spec: Cyclic 0.25s ON/ 0.25s OFF 
(BSM  icon  indication  specification  of  the  system  initial  diagnosis  is  written  in  “3.4.2  
Initial diagnosis”.) 
b)  BSM   
BSM ON  
CAN BSM
      1 BSM  
2 BSM  
  Warning method 
- BSM 2  
 There are 2 levels of BSM system warning. 
-  1 BSM   
Warning level1 warns visually by left and right BSM Icon. 
-  2 BSM 
 Warning level2 provides audible warning by buzzer and visual warning by left 
and right BSM Icon. 
-  1  
 Warning level1 starts up when target vehicle is in warning zone. 
-  2 1 On  
 Warning level2 starts when turn signal related to warning level1 is On. 
1
1

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            0.05s ON/0.05sOFF,0.05sON/0.05s OFF,0.05s ON/0.750s OFF 
b)  Requirement for sound pattern of BSM buzzer 
           BSM buzzer shall be ON in default setting at the end of production. 
          BSM buzzer can be turned off by rewriting the system configuration via CAN. 
           In case of warning level 1, BSM buzzer sounds. 
           In case of warning level 2, BSM buzzer sounds as follows. 
           Buzzer Spec: Cyclic 0.05s ON/0.05sOFF,0.05sON/0.05s OFF, 0.05s ON/0.750s OFF 

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3.   ( ) (Requirement for the function of the BSM Modules) (continued) 
3.1 BSM  ( ) (BSM system requirements) (continued) 
3.1.2   ( ) Warning function (continued) 
4)    Functional target requirements 
-  ( ) 500ms
  Releases valid warning signal within 500ms after the target vehicle has left the warning 
zone (include the hysteresis zone). 
- BSM  
  BSM system must distinguish between moving target vehicles and stationary objects. 
- BSM  
 BSM system's detection performance must satisfy its basic performance by environmental 
conditions such as rain, snow, fog, or sandy dust. 
- BSM  
  BSM system's detection performance must not be affected by road surface condition. 
- BSM  
  BSM system must consider applicable bumper deterioration (max. 1dB). 
- BSM  
  BSM system must not warn for a moving object in non-warning zone. 
- BSM  
  BSM system must not warn for stationary object. 
- BSM  
  ( ) 
  BSM system must warn continuously for target vehicle in warning zone.  (parallel cruising) 
- BSM  
  BSM system performance must not be affected by other radar system whatsoever. 
- BSM  
  BSM radar signal must not affect pace makers. 
- BSM  
  BSM warning system must cover both left and right warning zones. 
- BSM  
BSM system must not warn for following vehicle existing in same lane by own vehicle's   steering 
information taken into own system, when own vehicle turns. 
1

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3.   ( ) (Requirement for the function of the BSM Modules) (continued) 
3.1 BSM  ( ) (BSM system requirements) (continued) 
3.1.3.    System trouble diagnosis function 
1)  ( )   
2)   
3)   
4)   
BSM  
Must have the diagnostics  function for the following system structure elements. 
1)  Hardware (electronics circuit) malfunctions. 
2)  Software malfunctions. 
3)  Input/output malfunctions. 
4)  Radar sending/receiving malfunctions. 
BSM  system  must  have  a  function  to  warn  the  driver  of  abnormal  BSM  when  trouble  is 
detected. 
The details of requirements for system diagnosis is stated in section 3.4, and trouble code 
list in section 3.5. 
3.1.4.    System abort and resume function 
BSM BSM
BSM
Must  have  a  function  to  abort  and  resume  the  BSM  system  by  pushing 
down the BSM switch by the driver. 
1)  BSM BSM BSM
BSM  
1)  BSM  system  function  shall  stop  when  BSM  switch  is  switched  during  the 
system is working properly. 
2)  BSM BSM BSM
BSM  
2)  BSM system function shall resume when BSM switch is switched during the 

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system function is stopped. (function stopped by this switch) 

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3. BSM  ( ) (Requirement for the function of the BSM Modules) (continued) 
3.2.    (Operation requirements) 
3.2.1  BSM   
3.2.1 Requirement for BSM module relating to the system "warning  requirements" 
BSM 3.1.2
   BSM module should fulfill following requirements, in order to fulfill the 
system function requirement which is written in “3.1.2”. 
1)  Mechanical requirement 
BSM   
Mechanical requirement shall fulfill the requirements in “BSM module detailed 
specification”. 
2)  Mounting of the module 
a.  Mounting position 
                               Mounting position shall be fulfilling following requirement. 
 min  typ  max 
h_x  100mm  300mm  500mm 
h_y  50mm  100mm  150mm 
h_z  500mm  800mm  1200mm 
 23°  25°  27° 
(J61J)  3° 
-2 
5° 
0 
7° 
2 
y
h_x
h_y
z
y
x 

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3. BSM  ( ) (Requirement for the function of the BSM Modules) (continued) 
3.2  ( ) (Operation requirements) (continued) 
 3.2.1 BSM  ( ) 
3.2.1  Requirement  for  BSM  module  relating  to  the  system  "  warning  requirement  "
Continued  
b.  Keep out zone 
             YX YZ  
              Radar signal disturbing material should not locate the keep out zone written follow. 
               (The object, which blocks the radar signal, should not be in the area describe below.) 
Radar signal disturbing material keep out zone 
(J50C8) 
:BSM  
Note: Reference point is center of 
module
2

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3. BSM  ( ) (Requirement for the function of the BSM Modules) (continued) 
3.3. BSM   (BSM warning indicator requirements) 
3.3.1 BSM   –      (BSM  warning  indicator  lighting 
operation requirements) 
3  
Must fulfill the following 3 conditions. 
1)   
IG ON  
IG OFF  
2)   
IG-ON  
IG OFF  
0.25Hz 2 ON / 2 OFF )
DTC Hz (0.5 ON / 0.5 OFF
)  
3)   
IG-ON
IG OFF  
1)  Turn off 
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 At vehicle IG-ON: Must be this status when "system normal" and "operation ongoing" 
or at vehicle IG-OFF status. 
2)  Blinking 
 Vehicle IG-ON: Must be this status when "system abnormal" is detected. 
This status must not occur at vehicle IG-OFF. 
In  case  the  sensor  blockage  is  detected,  blinking  frequency  should  be  0.25  Hz 
(Repeat 2sec ON / 2sec OFF). 
In case the DTC is detected except sensor blockage, blinking frequency should be 
1Hz (Repeat 0.5sec ON / 0.5sec OFF). 
3)  Lighting 
Vehicle  IG-ON:  Must  be  this  status  when  "system  normal"  and  "operation  aborted"
and when "system abnormal" and "operation aborted". 
This must not occur at vehicle IG-OFF. 
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3.   Function requirements (continued) 
3.4.    System diagnosis requirements
3.4.1.     System trouble detection 
BSM
BSM  
BSM  
BSM  
Trouble diagnosis contained in BSM module must be able to detect system troubles 
which possibly disturbs BSM system operation or is an unnecessary operation. 
This must run BSM warning indicator and record same time when trouble is detected. 
This  must  control  trouble  detection,  recording  of  trouble  code  and  BSM  warning 
indicator based on following conceptual diagram. 

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3.   Function requirements (continued) 
3.4   ( ) System diagnosis requirements (continued) 
3.4.2.    Initial diagnosis 
BSM BSM BSM
BSM BSM
BSM  
IG-ON 3 BSM  
BSM system must check the internal circuit of BSM module and all conditions of 
BSM systems before completing BSM warning initial diagnosis.  If any fault is detected 

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when BSM warning initial diagnosis completed, BSM module must record the fault code. 
BSM icon shall be turned on 3 [sec] from IG-ON. (start of the initial check) 
3.5.    Fault code list (Trouble code and lighting condition) 
  fault code and the detection condition 
BSD SUBSYSTEM  SPECIFIC  DIAGNOSTIC 
   SPECIFICATION
Fault code and the detection condition are according to 
”BSD SUBSYSTEM  SPECIFIC  
                         DIAGNOSTIC  SPECIFICATION”
. 
 ( )  BSM system operation prohibition condition (software) 
BSM
•  uC RAM  
•  uC ROM  
BSM system must stop the warning function to the driver when following hardware 
trouble is detected. 
•  Micro processor volatile memory trouble. (uC RAM trouble) 
•  Micro processor reading only memory trouble. (uC ROM trouble) 
3.6. CAN   CAN communication requirements 
3.6.1.      Requirements  for  information  communication  with  other 
system 
BSM  
1)  BSM  
2)  BSM  
3)  BSM  
4)  BSM  
5)  BSM BSM  
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        3.   Function requirements (continued) 
3.6 CAN CAN communication requirements (continued) 
     3.6.1  Requirements for information communication 
               with other system (continued) 
BSM  module  must  be  designed  to  be  able  to  communication  with  other 
systems on the vehicle for the following data. 
1)  Own vehicle speed. (input to BSM system) 
2)  Left and right turn switch signal. (input to BSM system) 
3)  Steering angle data. (input to BSM system) 
4)  Buzzer on / off .(output from BSM system) 
5)  BSM warning indicator on / off .(output from BSM system) 
3.6.2.    Final process programming requirements 
BSM  
BSM  module  must  be  designed  to  accept  the  following  data  at  EOL  of  final 
process at vehicle body assembly plant. 
1) Configuration ( ) CAN
2)  EOL EOL BSM
  BSM  
1)  Configuration  using  the  CAN  communication  based  on  the  Configuration  requirement 
specification GGDS. (vehicle series) 
2)  EOL  function  confirmation:  BSM  module  having  function  to  confirm  the  BSM  system 
function by EOL function confirmation method stated in attachment . 
3.6.3.    Diagnosis tool interface 
BSM
CAN GGDS Version  Da:  SD-
CSS67560-57-Da
CAN  
BSM Ford Global Generic Diagnostic Specification
Part1
DTC
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BSM module must support the CAN trouble diagnosis communication stated in "CAN 
Trouble diagnosis spec - GGDS correspondence: 
Version Da: SD-CSS67560-57-Da
". 
BSM  module  must  support diagnosis  requirement defined  in  "Ford  Global  Generic 
Diagnostic  Specification  (GGDS)  Part1".  Supplier  must  develop  the  part2  specification 
specifically for application. 
3.   Function requirements (continued) 
3.6 CAN CAN communication requirements (continued) 
     3.6.3  Diagnosis tool interface (continued)  
Recorded detailed trouble code (DTC) must not be physically deleted from memory 
under any circumstance.  
3.6.4.  Software reprogramming Function 
    BSM CAN  
    BSM module shall have the reprogram function by CAN communication. 
3.7.  BSM   BSM input/output requirements 
BSM BSM  
Input/output  to  BSM  module  must  fulfill  the  conditions  on  "BSM  module  specification 
drawing". 
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 EOL Test Setup (Outline) 
After the installation of the BSM modules the vehicle is located in an assembly line with several 
objects within the field of view of the sensor. 
For a basic functional test of the BSM system objects in the field of view of the sensor, or test 
objects placed in the field of view may be used as target.  
The test procedure of the sensor comprises the emission and reception of the 24 GHz radiation 
separately for the two beams.  
The successful detection of objects at a position with a tolerance is a perfect test for the principal 
functionality of the sensor and the communication interface to the vehicle.  

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