Craftsman 24788720 User Manual SNOW THROWER Manuals And Guides L0907489
CRAFTSMAN Snowthrower, Gas Manual L0907489 CRAFTSMAN Snowthrower, Gas Owner's Manual, CRAFTSMAN Snowthrower, Gas installation guides
User Manual: Craftsman 24788720 24788720 CRAFTSMAN SNOW THROWER - Manuals and Guides View the owners manual for your CRAFTSMAN SNOW THROWER #24788720. Home:Lawn & Garden Parts:Craftsman Parts:Craftsman SNOW THROWER Manual
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Operator's Manual CRRFr MRN 21" SNOW THROWER Model No. 247.88720 o SAFETY ASSEMBLY OPERATION MAINTENANCE PARTS LIST o ESPANOL CAUTION: Before using this product, read this manual and follow all safety rules and operating instructions. Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Visit our website: Estates, www.craftsman.com IL 60179, U.S.A. FORM1/0. 769-05088 6/18/2009 WarrantyStatement .................................. Pace2 SafeOperationPractices .......................... Paces 3-5 SafetyLabels............................................ Pace6 Assembly .................................................. Paces 7-9 Operation .................................................. Paces 10-12 ServiceandMaintenance ......................... Paces 13-17 Off-Season Storage.................................. Pace18 TroubleShooting ....................................... Page19 PartsList................................................... Page20-27 Labels....................................................... Page28 RepairProtection Agreement ................... Page32 Espa_ol ..................................................... Page33 ServiceNumbers...................................... BackCover CRAFTSMAN FULLWARRANTY Whenoperatedandmaintained according toallsuppliedinstructions, ifthisCraftsman snowthrowerfailsduetoa defectin materialorworkmanship withintwoyearsfromthedateofpurchase,returnitto anySearsstore,SearsParts & RepairServiceCenter,orotherCraftsman outletintheUnitedStatesforfreerepair(orreplacement if repairproves impossible). Thiswarrantyappliesforonly90daysfromthedateof purchaseifthischipper-shredder is everusedforcommercial or rentalpurposes. This warranty • covers ONLY defects in material and workmanship. Sears will NOT pay for: Expendable items that become worn during normal use, including but not limited to auger blades or paddles, skid shoes, shave plate, shear pins, spark plug, air cleaner, belts, and oil filter. Standard maintenance servicing, oil changes, or tune-ups. Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects, such as nails, thorns, stumps, or glass. Tire or wheel replacement or repair resulting from normal wear, accident, or improper operation or maintenance. Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, including but not limited to damage caused by over-speeding the engine, or from impacting objects that bend the auger, frame or crankshaft. Repairs necessary because of operator negligence, including but not limited to, electrical and mechanical damage caused by improper storage, failure to use the proper grade and amount of engine oil, or failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructions contained in the operator's manual. Engine (fuel system) cleaning or repairs caused by fuel determined to be contaminated or oxidized (stale). In general, fuel should be used within 30 days of its purchase date. Normal deterioration and wear of the exterior finishes, or product label replacement. This warranty applies only while this product is within the United States. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state. Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 EngineOil Type: SAE5W-30 EngineOil Capacity: FuelCapacity: 20 ounces 2 Quarts SparkPlug: SparkPlugGap: TorchF6RTC .020"-.030" Model Number................................................................. Serial Number ................................................................. Dateof Purchase ............................................................. Recordthe modelnumber,serialnumber and dateof purchaseabove © Sears Brands,LLC 2 This machinewas builtto be operatedaccordingto the safeoperation practicesin this manual.As with anytype of powerequipment, carelessnessor error on the partof the operatorcan resultin serious injury.This machineis capableof amputatingfingers,hands,toes and feet and throwingdebris.Failureto observethe followingsafety instructionscouldresultin seriousinjuryor death. This symbolpointsout importantsafetyinstructionswhich,if not followed,couldendangerthepersonalsafetyand/orpropertyof yourselfand others. Readand followall instructionsin this manual beforeattemptingto operatethis machine.Failureto complywith these instructionsmay resultin personalinjury.Whenyou seethis symbol,HEEDITS WARNING! CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 Your Responsibility--Restrict the useof this powermachineto personswho read,understandand follow thewarningsand instructions in this manualand on the machine, EngineExhaust,someof its constituents,and certainvehicle componentscontainor emit chemicalsknownto Stateof California to cause cancerand birthdefects or otherreproductiveharm, SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS! TRAiNiNG PREPARATION • Read,understand,and followall instructions on the machineand in themanual(s)beforeattemptingto assembleand operate. Failureto do socan resultin serious injuryto the operatorand/ or bystanders.Keepthis manualin a safe placeforfuture and regularreferenceand for orderingreplacementparts. Forquestions call, 1-800-4MY-HOME. • Be familiarwith all controlsand their properoperation.Knowhow to stop the machineand disengagethemquickly. Thoroughlyinspectthearea wherethe equipmentis to be used. Removeall doormats,newspapers,sleds,boards,wires and other foreignobjects,whichcouldbe trippedoveror thrownby the auger/ impeller. Alwayswear safetyglassesor eyeshieldsduringoperationand while performingan adjustmentor repairto protectyoureyes. Thrownobjectswhich ricochetcancause seriousinjuryto the eyes. Donot operatewithoutwearingadequatewinteroutergarments. Donot wearjewelry,long scarvesor otherlooseclothing,which could becomeentangledin movingparts.Wearfootwearwhich will improvefooting on slipperysurfaces. Usea groundedthree-wireextensioncordand receptaclefor all machineswith electricstartengines. Neverallowchildrenunder 14 yearsof age to operatethis machine.Children14and over shouldreadand understandthe instructionsand safe operationpracticesin this manualand on the machineand be trainedand supervisedby an adult. Neverallowadultsto operatethis machinewithoutproper instruction. • Thrownobjectscan causeseriouspersonalinjury. Planyour snow-throwingpatternto avoiddischargeof materialtoward roads,bystandersand the like. Keepbystanders,pets and childrenat least75 feet from the machinewhile itisin operation.Stopmachineifanyoneenters the area. Disengageall controlleversbeforestartingthe engine. Neverattemptto make anyadjustmentswhileengineis running, exceptwherespecificallyrecommendedinthe operator'smanual. Letengineand machineadjustto outdoortemperaturebefore startingto clearsnow. Exercisecautionto avoidslippingor falling,especiallywhen operatingin reverse. 3 Safe Handling of Gasoline Toavoidpersonalinjuryor propertydamageuseextremecare in handlinggasoline.Gasolineis extremelyflammableand the vaporsare explosive.Seriouspersonalinjurycan occurwhengasolineis spilled on yourselfor yourclotheswhichcan ignite.Washyour skin and changeclothesimmediately. • • • Neverremovegas capor add fuel whilethe engineis hot or running. • • Allowengine to coolat leasttwo minutesbeforerefueling. Neveroverfill fueltank. Filltank to no morethan1/2inch belowbottomof filler neckto providespacefor fuel expansion. Replacegasolinecap and tightensecurely. • • • • • • • • Useonly an approvedgasolinecontainer. Extinguishall cigarettes,cigars,pipesand other sources of ignition. Neverfuelmachineindoors. • • • • Donot overloadmachinecapacityby attemptingto clearsnowat too fastof a rate. • Neveroperatethis machinewithoutgoodvisibility or light. Always be sureof yourfootingand keepa firm hold on the handles.Walk, neverrun. • Disengagepowerto theauger/impellerwhentransportingor not in use. • Neveroperatemachineat high transportspeedson slippery surfaces.Lookdownand behindand usecare whenbackingup. If the machineshouldstart to vibrateabnormally,stop the engine, disconnectthe spark plugwire and groundit againstthe engine. Inspectthoroughlyfor damage.Repairanydamagebefore startingand operating. • startingthe engine. Neverstorethe machineor fuel containerinsidewhere thereis an open flame,sparkor pilotlight (e.g.furnace, waterheater,space heater,clothesdryer etc.). • Allowmachineto cool at least5 minutesbeforestoring. Neverfill containersinsidea vehicleor on a truckor trailer bed with a plasticliner.Alwaysplacecontainerson the groundawayfromyourvehicle beforefilling. • • • OPERATION • Do not puthandsor feet near rotatingparts,in the auger/impeller housingor chuteassembly.Contactwith the rotatingpartscan amputatehandsand feet. • Theauger/impellercontrol leveris a safetydevice.Neverbypass its operation.Doingso makesthe machineunsafeand may cause personalinjury. Thecontrol leversmustoperateeasilyin bothdirectionsand automaticallyreturnto the disengagedpositionwhenreleased. • • • • • Planyoursnow-throwingpatternto avoiddischargetowards windows,walls,cars etc. Thus,avoidingpossibleproperty damageor personalinjurycausedby a ricochet. Neverdirect dischargeat children,bystandersand petsor allow anyonein front of the machine. • If gasolineis spilled,wipeit off the engineand equipment. Movemachineto anotherarea.Wait5 minutesbefore If possible,removegas-poweredequipmentfrom thetruck or trailerand refuelit on the ground.If this is not possible, then refuelsuch equipmenton a trailerwith a portable container,ratherthan from a gasolinedispensernozzle. Keepthe nozzlein contactwith the rimof the fueltank or containeropeningat all timesuntil fuelingis complete.Do notuse a nozzlelock-opendevice. Exerciseextremecautionwhenoperatingon or crossinggravel surfaces.Stay alertfor hidden hazardsor traffic. Exercisecautionwhenchangingdirectionand whileoperatingon slopes. • Disengageall controlleversand stop enginebeforeyouleave the operatingposition(behindthe handles).Wait untilthe auger/ impellercomesto a completestop beforeuncloggingthechute assembly,makingany adjustments,or inspections. Neverput yourhand in the dischargeor collectoropenings.Do not unclogchuteassemblywhileengineis running.Shutoff engineand remainbehindhandlesuntilall movingparts have stoppedbeforeunclogging. Useonly attachmentsand accessoriesapprovedby the manufacturer (e.g.wheelweights,tire chains,cabsetc.). Whenstartingengine,pull cord slowlyuntilresistanceis felt, then pull rapidly.Rapidretractionof startercord(kickback)will pull hand and armtowardenginefasterthan youcan let go. Broken bones,fractures,bruisesor sprainscould result. If situationsoccur whichare notcoveredin this manual,use care and good judgment.ContactCustomerSupportfor assistance and the nameof your nearestservicingdealer. CLEARING A CLOGGED DISCHARGE CHUTE Handcontactwith the rotatingimpellerinsidethe dischargechute is the mostcommoncauseof injuryassociatedwith snowthrowers. Neveruse yourhand to cleanout thedischargechute. Toclear thechute: 1. SHUTTHE ENGINEOFF! Neveroperatewith a missingor damagedchuteassembly.Keep all safetydevicesin placeand working. Neverrun an engine indoorsor in a poorlyventilatedarea. Engine exhaustcontainscarbonmonoxide,an odorlessand deadlygas. Do notoperatemachinewhileunder the influenceof alcoholor drugs. Mufflerand engine becomehotand can causea burn.Do not touch.Keepchildrenaway. 4 2. Wait 10secondsto be surethe impellerbladeshavestopped rotating. 3. Alwaysusea clean-outtool, not yourhands. MAINTENANCE & STORAGE • Nevertamperwith safetydevices.Checktheirproperoperation regularly.Referto the maintenanceand adjustmentsectionsof this manual. • Beforecleaning,repairing,or inspectingmachinedisengageall controlleversand stop the engine.Wait untilthe auger/impeller cometo a completestop.Disconnectthe sparkplug wireand groundagainsttheengine to preventunintendedstarting. Checkboltsand screwsfor propertightnessat frequentintervals to keepthe machinein safe workingcondition.Also, visually inspectmachinefor anydamage. Do notchangetheengine governorsettingor over-speedthe engine.Thegovernorcontrolsthe maximumsafeoperatingspeed of the engine. Snowthrowershaveplatesand skid shoesare subjectto wear and damage.Foryoursafetyprotection,frequentlycheckall componentsand replacewith originalequipmentmanufacturer's (OEM)parts only.Use of parts whichdo not meetthe original equipmentspecificationsmay leadto improperperformanceand compromisesafety! Checkcontrolleversperiodicallyto verifythey engageand disengage properlyand adjust,if necessary.Referto the adjustment sectioninthis operator'smanualfor instructions. • Maintainor replacesafetyand instructionlabels,as necessary. Observeproperdisposallawsand regulationsfor gas, oil,etc. to protectthe environment. Priorto storing,run machinea few minutestoclear snowfrom machineand preventfreezeup of auger/impeller. Neverstorethe machineor fuel containerinsidewherethereisan open flame,spark or pilot lightsuch as a waterheater,furnace, clothesdryer etc. Alwaysreferto the operator'smanualfor properinstructions on off-seasonstorage. Checkfuelline,tank, cap,and fittings frequentlyfor cracksor leaks.Replaceif necessary. Do notcrank enginewith spark plug removed. Accordingto the ConsumerProductsSafetyCommission(CPSC) and the U.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA),this product hasan AverageUsefulLifeof seven(7) years,or 60 hoursof operation.At the end of theAverageUsefulLifehavethe machine inspectedannuallybyan authorizedservicedealer to ensurethat all mechanicaland safetysystemsare workingproperlyand not wornexcessively.Failureto do so can resultin accidents,injuries or death. DO NOT MODIFY ENGINE Toavoidseriousinjuryor death,do not modifyengine in any way. Tamperingwith the governorsettingcanlead to a runawayengineand cause it to operateat unsafespeeds.Nevertamperwithfactory setting of engine governor. NOTICE REGARDING EMiSSiONS Engineswhich are certifiedtocomplywith Californiaand federal EPAemissionregulationsfor SORE(SmallOff RoadEquipment)are certifiedto operateon regularunleadedgasoline,and mayinclude the followingemissioncontrol systems:EngineModification(EM), OxidizingCatalyst(OC), SecondaryAir Injection(SAI)and ThreeWay Catalyst(TWO)if so equipped. SPARK ARRESTOR This machineisequippedwith an internalcombustionengineand shouldnotbe usedon or nearany unimprovedforest-covered, brush-coveredor grass-coveredland unlessthe engine'sexhaust systemisequippedwith a sparkarrestermeetingapplicablelocalor statelaws (if any) If a sparkattester is used, it shouldbe maintainedin effectiveworking order by theoperator.Inthe State of Californiathe aboveis required bylaw (Section4442 of the CaliforniaPublicResourcesCode). Other statesmayhavesimilarlaws. Federallawsapplyon federallands. A spark arresterfor the muffleris availablethroughyournearestSears Partsand RepairServiceCenter. SAFETY SYMBOLS This pagedepictsand describessafetysymbolsthat mayappear on this product. Read,understand,and followall instructionson the machine beforeattemptingto assembleand operate. i READ THE OPERATOR'S MANUAL(S) Read, understand, i and follow all instructions in the manual(s) before attempting to assemble and operate WARNING-- ROTATING BLADES Keep hands out of inlet and discharge openings inside WARNING-- WARNING-- with the rotating WARNING--THROWN This machine blades while machine is running. There are rotating blades parts, in the auger/impeller parts can amputate housing or chute assembly. hands and feet. OBJECTS can cause serious personal injury. IS FLAMMABLE Allow the engine to cool at least two minutes before refueling. CARBON MONOXIDE Never run an engine indoors WARNING-- There are rotating may pick up and throw and objects which WARNING--GASOLINE monoxide, is running. ROTATING AUGER Do not put hands or feet near rotating WARNING-- machine ROTATING BLADES Keep hands out of inlet and discharge openings inside Contact while or in a poorly ventilated an odorless and deadly gas. ELECTRICAL SHOCK Do not use the engine's electric starter in the rain 6 area. Engine exhaust contains carbon NOTE:Referencesto rightor left sideof the snowthrowerare determinedfrom behindthe unit in the operatingposition(standing directlybehindthe snow thrower,facingthe handlepanel). REMOVING 1. 2. 3. 2. Tightenthe wingknobs to securethe handlein place. See Figure2. FROM CARTON Cut the cornersof thecarton and lay the sidesflat on the ground. Removeand discard all packinginserts. Movethe snowthrowerout of thecarton. Makecertainthe carton has beencompletelyemptiedbefore discardingit. ASSEMBLY Positioning 1. the Upper Handle Pivotthe upper handleintothe operatingpositionmakingsurenot to pinchthe cablein the process,as illustratedin Figure1,untilit clicks intoplace. Figure2 . Looselyattachthe eyeboltand plasticwing nut (foundin the manualbag)to the handle.See Figure3. Pullthe recoilstarter handleout and threadthe ropethroughthe eyebolt.Tightenthe wing nutto securethe eyeboltin place. Figure1 Figure3 7 SET-UP Adding Oil Fuel Recommendations Use automotivegasoline(unleadedor low leadedto minimizecombustionchamberdeposits)with a minimumof 87 octane.Gasolinewith up to 10%ethanolor 15%MTBE(MethylTertiaryButylEther)can be used. Neveruse an oil/gasolinemixtureor dirty gasoline.Avoidgetting dirt, dust,or waterin the fueltank. DONOT use E85 gasoline. • Refuelina well-ventilatedareawith the enginestopped.Donot smokeor allowflamesor sparksin the area wherethe engine is refueledor wheregasolineis stored. The engineis shippedwithoutoil in the engine.You mustfill the enginewith oil beforeoperating.Runningthe enginewith insufficient _o cancause serous engne damageand vod the eng ne warranty. 1. Placethe snowthroweron a flat, levelsurface. 2. Removethe oil filler cap/dipstickand wipe thedipstickclean. See Figure5. Do notoverfillthe fuel tank.After refueling,make surethetank cap is closedproperlyand securely. Be carefulnot to spill fuelwhen refueling.Spilledfuel or fuelvapor may ignite.Ifany fuel isspilled,makesurethe area isdry before startingthe engine. Avoidrepeatedor prolongedcontactwith skin or breathingof vapor. Adding Fuel extreme when Gasolineis flammableand thevaporsare explosive.Neverfuel the machine or whilethe ishotor running.Extinguishcigarettes, I indoors Use care engine handlinggasoline, extremely cigars,pipesand othersourcesof ignition. Alwayskeephandsand feet clearof equipmentmovingparts. Donot use a pressurizedstartingfluid. Vaporsare flammable. Figure5 1. 2. Cleanaroundfuel fill beforeremovingcapto fuel. A fuellevelindicatorislocatedin thefuel tank. Filltank untilfuel reachesthe fuel levelindicator,Figure4. Be carefulnot to overfill. NOTE:Do not screwin thedipstick whencheckingtheoil level. 3. Slowlyadd oil untilthe oil levelregistersbetweenhigh (H)and low(L), Figure4. Referto the Serviceand Maintenancesection for the correctoil viscosityand engineoil capacity. NOTE:Do notoverfill.Overfillingtheengine with oil may resultin the engine smoking,hard startingor spark plugfouling. ( Fuel Level indicator Top View J Figure4 8 ADJUSTMENTS Chute Assembly The pitchof the chuteassemblycontrolsthe angleat which the snow is thrown. 1. Loosenthe wingknobfoundon the left side of thechute assembly and pivotthe upperchute upwardor downwardto the desired pitch.Refightenthe wing knobbeforeoperatingthe snowthrower. See Figure6, F J Figure6 . Positionthe chute assemblyopeningby usingthe chute handleto throwthe snow in the desireddirection.See Figure6. 9 Aug Recoil Starter_ Handle Gasoline Cap Chute Assembly Engine Key Primer \ Gasoline / Throttle Electric Control Button Choke Control Starter Outlet Sta rter Figure7 KEY Nowthat youhaveset up yoursnowthrower,it's importantto become acquaintedwith its controlsand features.Referto Figure7. CHOKE The key is a safetydevice.It mustbe fully insertedin order for theengine to start. Removethe key whenthe snow throweris not in use. CONTROL Activatingthe chokecontrolclosesthe chokeplate on carburetorand aids in startingengine.The NOTE:Do notturn the key in an attemptto startthe engine.Doingso maycause it to break. chokelevermovesbetweenthe CHOKEi,'41 and THROTTLE RUNpositions. m.-.- PRIMER Pressingprimerbuttonforcesfuel directlyintoengine's carburetorto aid in cold-weatherstarting. The throttlecontrolis locatedon the rearof the engine.It regulatesthe speedof the engineand will shut off the enginewhenmovedinto the STOP_ position.Thethrottlecontrolmovesbetweenthe FAST'_ RECOIL (rabbit), SLOW_ STARTER (turtle)and STOP_ The starterhandle is usedto manuallystart theengine. ELECTRIC GASOLINE The electricstarteroutlet requiresthe useof a three-prongoutdoor extensioncordand a 120Vpowersource/walloutlet. CAP Removethe gas cap to add fuel. STARTER positions. OUTLET Meets ANSi Safety Standards CraftsmanSnowThrowersconformto the safetystandardof the AmericanNationalStandardsInstitute(ANSi). 10 AUGER 1. Whenengaged,the auger rotationdraws snowintothe auger housing and throwsit out thedischargechute.Rubberpaddleson the auger alsoaid in propellingthe snow throweras they come in contactwith the pavement. AUGER 2. CONTROL Locatedon the upperhandle,the auger controlhandleis usedto engageand disengagedriveto the auger.Squeezethe controlhandle againstthe upperhandleto engagethe auger;releaseit to disengage. CHUTE Determinethatyour home'swiringis a three-wiregrounded system.Ask a licensedelectricianif youare unsure.If youhave a groundedthree-prongreceptacle,proceedas follows.If you do nothavethe properhousewiring, DO NOTusethe electricstarter underanyconditions. Insertthe keyfully intothe slot, Figure8. Makesureit snapsinto place.DO NOTturnthe key;doing so mightcause it to break. The enginecannotstart unlessthe key is insertedintothe ignition switch. ASSEMBLY Rotatethe dischargechute to the left or rightusingthe chute handle. Thepitch of the dischargechute controlsthe angleat which the snow is thrown.Loosenthewing knobon the side of the dischargechute beforepivotingthe dischargechute upwardor downward.Retighten the knoboncethe desiredpositionhasbeen achieved. SHAVE PLATE Theshaveplate maintainscontactwith the pavementas the snow throweris propelled,allowingsnowclose tothe pavement'ssurfaceto be discharged. ELECTRIC STARTER BUTTON Pressingthe electricstarterbuttonengagesthe engine'selectric starterwhenpluggedintoa 120Vpowersource. NOTE:The electricstarteris mountedto the plasticshroudand is shownin Figure7 attachedto the enginefor easierreference. BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE Figure8 machineand in this manual 1. Thespark plug wirewas disconnectedfor safety.Attachthe spark plug wireto the spark plug beforestarting. STARTING Plugthe extensioncord intothe electricoutlet locatedon the plasticshroud.Plugthe other endof extensioncord intoa threeprong120-volt,grounded,ACoutlet in a well-ventilatedarea. See Figure9. THE ENGINE _ressurizedstartin( are flammable. To avoidcarbonmonoxidepoisoning,make suretheengine is outdoorsin a well-ventilatedarea. NOTE:Allowthe engineto warm up for a few minutesafter starting. Theenginewill not developfull poweruntilit reachesoperating temperatures. Electric Starter Theelectricstarteris equippedwith a groundedthree-wirepower cordand plug,and is designedto operateon 120volt AC household current.It mustbe usedwith a properlygroundedthree-prong receptacleatall timesto avoidthe possibilityof electricshock. Follow all instructionscarefullyprior to operatingthe electricstarter.DO NOT useelectricstarterin rain. Figure9 11 4. Movethe throttlecontrolto the FAST41_(rabbit)position. 5. Movethe chokecontrolto the CHOKE STOPPING THE ENGINE I,,'1 po, t
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