Craftsman 315 22038 Users Manual
CRAFTSMAN Saw Radial Manual 99020056 CRAFTSMAN Saw Radial Owner's Manual, CRAFTSMAN Saw Radial installation guides
31522038 bec821de-89c8-4dec-b2a8-c6197adfcfff Craftsman Saw 315.22038 User Guide |
2015-01-05
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Owner's Manual 10 in. Stationary RADIAL ARM SAW Model No. 315.220380 Save this manual for future reference. • Safety CAUTION: • Features product. • Assembly • Operation Read and follow all Safety Rules and Operating Instructions before first use of this • Maintenance • Parts List Customer Help Line: 1-800-932-3188 Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffrnan Estates, IL 60179 Visit the Craftsman web page: www.sears.com/craftsman 972000-505 12-98 USA ® FULL ONE YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN RADIAL ARM SAW If this rRRFTSMRN" Radial Arm Saw fails due to a defect in material or workmanship within one year from the date of purchase, Sears will repair it, free of charge. Contact a Sears Service Center for repair. If this product is used for commercial or rental purposes, this warranty applies only for 90 days from the date of purchase. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state. Sears, Roebuck and Co., Dept. 817WA, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 Your saw has many features for making cutting operations more pleasant and enjoyable. Safety, performance and dependability have been given top priority in the design of this saw making it easy to maintain and operate. _i, CAUTION: Carefully read through this entire owner's manual before using your new saw. Pay close attention to the Rules For Safe Operation, and all Safety Alert Symbols, including Danger, Warning and Caution. If you use your saw properly and only for what it is intended, you will enjoy years of safe, reliable service. _Look for this symbol to point out important safety precautions. involved, It means attention!!! Your safety is WARNING: The operation of any power tool can result in foreign objects being thrown into your eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Before beginning power tool operation, always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side shields and a full face shield when needed. We recommend Wide Vision Safety Mask for use over eyeglasses or standard safety glasses with side shields, available at Sears Retail Stores. • Warranty and Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 2 • Table of Contents .......................................................................................................................................... 2-3 • Rules For Safe Operation ............................................................................................................................. 4-7 • Electrical ........................................................................................................................................................ 8-9 • Product Specifications and Glossary ........................................................................................................ 10-11 • Unpacking and Accessories .......................................................................................................................... • Loose Parts List ........................................................................................................................................ • Tools Needed ................................................................................................................................................. 11 12-14 15 • Labels ........................................................................................................................................................ 16-17 • Features .................................................................................................................................................... 18-21 • Assembly ................................................................................................................................................... 22-36 Assembling Leg Stand ................................................................................................................................... 22 Mounting Saw to Leg Stand ........................................................................................................................... 23 [RRFT._HRN"RADIALSAW315.220380 2 Attaching Elevating Handwheel ..................................................................................................................... 23 Installing the Yoke Assembly ......................................................................................................................... 24 Removing the Blade ....................................................................................................................................... 25 Attaching Table Supports .............................................................................................................................. 25 Setting the Arm Lock Knob ............................................................................................................................ 26 Setting the Yoke Claml) ................................................................................................................................. 26 Setting the Bevel Lock Lever ......................................................................................................................... 27 Tightening the Arm and Column .................................................................................................................... 28 Adjusting the Column Tube ...................................................................................................................... • • 28-29 Adjusting the Carriage Bearings .................................................................................................................... 30 Leveling the Table Supports .......................................................................................................................... 31 Installing the Front Table ............................................................................................................................... 32 Leveling the Front Table ................................................................................................................................ 33 Installing Rear Table, Spacer Table, Fence, and Clamps ............... .:........................................................ 33-34 Installing Blade and Blade Guard .................................................................................................................. 34 Aligning Riving Knife to Blade ........................................................................................................................ 35 Installing Rip Scale Indicators ........................................................................................................................ 36 Adjustments .............................................................................................................................................. 36-42 Aligning the Arm for Cross Cuts .................................................................................................................... 37 Aligning the Blade to Table at 0" Bevel ......................................................................................................... 38 Squaring Blade to Fence ............................................................................................................................... 39 Paralleling Blade to Table .............................................................................................................................. 40 Aligning the Rip Scale Indicators ................................................................................................................... 41 Installing Control Cut Device ......................................................................................................................... 42 Operation .................................................................................................................................................. 43-53 Basic Operation of the Radial Arm Saw ........................................................................................................ 43 Types of Cuts ................................................................................................................................................. 43 Switch and Switch Key ................................................................................................................................... Causes of Kickback ....................................................................................................................................... 44 44 Avoiding Kickback .......................................................................................................................................... 44 Cutting Aids .................................................................................................................................................... 45 Making a Cross Cut ....................................................................................................................................... 46 Making a Miter Cut ......................................................................................................................................... 47 Making a Bevel Cut ........................................................................................................................................ 48 Making a Compound Cross Cut ..................................................................................................................... 49 Rip Cut Hazards and Precautions ................................................................................................................. 50 Setting Up a Rip Cut ................................................................................................................................. 50-51 Making a Rip Cut ........................................................................................................................................... 51 Making Other Cuts ......................................................................................................................................... 52 Cutting Long Workpieces ............................................................................................................................... 52 Non-Through Cuts ......................................................................................................................................... 53 • Maintenance .................................................................................................................................................. 54 • Troubleshooting ........................................................................................................................................ 55-59 • Exploded View and Repair Parts List ....................................................................................................... 60-81 • Parts Ordering / Service .................................................................................................................... 3 CliaFTtHIIIr back page RADIALSAW315.220380 The purpose of safety symbols Is to attract your attention to possible dangers. The safety symbols, and the explanations with them, deserve your careful attention and understanding. The safety warnings do not by themselves eliminate any danger. The instructions or warnings they give are not substitutes for proper accident prevention measures. SYMBOL MEANING A SAFETY A DANGER: Failure to obey a safety warning will result in serious injury to yourself or to others. Always follow the safety precautions to reduce the risk of tire, electric shock and personal injury. A WARNING: Failure to obey a safety warning can result in serious injury to yourself or to others. Always follow the safety precautions to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and personal injury. A CAUTION: Failure to obey a safety warning may result in property damage or personal injury to yoursetl or to others. Always follow the safety precautions to reduce the risk of tire, electric shock and personal injury. Note: ALERT SYMBOL Indicates danger, warning or caution, May be used in conjunction with other symbols or pictographs. Advises you of information or instructionsvital to the operation or maintenance of the equipment. IMPORTANT _. Servicing requires extreme care and knowledge of the system and should be performed only by a qualified service technician. For service we suggest you contact your nearest Sears repair center. Always use original factory replacement parts when servicing. If you have questions about terms in the following rules, refer to the Glossary of Terms for Woodworking or the Features section. READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS WARNING: Do not attempt to operate this tool until you have read thoroughly and understand completely all instructions, safety rules, etc. contained in this manual. Failure to comply can result in accidents involving fire, electric shock, or serious personal injury. Save owner's manual and review frequently for continuing safe operation, and instructing others who may usa this tool. II MAKE WORKSHOP CHILD-PROOF with padlocks and master switches or by removing switch keys. B KNOW YOUR POWER TOOL. Read the owner's manual carefully. Learn the saw's applications and limitations as well as the specific potential hazards related to this tool. • USE THE RIGHT TOOL FOR THE JOB. Do not force the tool or attachment to do a job it was not designed for. Use it only the way it was intended. • DRESS PROPERLY. Do not wear loose clothing, gloves, neckties, rings, bracelets, or other jewelry. They can get caught and draw you into moving parts. Nonslip footwear is recommended. Also wear protective hair covering to contain long hair. • ALWAYS WEAR SAFETY GLASSES WITH SIDE SHIELDS. Everyday eyeglasses have only impactresistant lenses; they are NOT safety glasses. III KEEP WORK AREA CLEAN. Cluttered work areas and work benches invite accidents. DO NOT leave tools or pieces of wood on the saw while it is in operation. Keep floors clean and free of sawdust. • NEVER STAND ON TOOL. Serious injury could occur if the tool is tipped or if the blade is unintentionally contacted. • DO NOT OVERREACH. balance at all times. B MAINTAIN TOOLS WITH CARE. Keep tools sharp and clean for better and safer performance. Follow instructions for lubricating and changing accessories. • SECURE WORK. Usa clamps or a vise to hold work when practical. It's safer than using your hand and frees both hands to operate the tool. III DO NOT USE IN DANGEROUS ENVIRONMENT. Do not use power tools near gasoline or other flammable liquids, in damp or wet locations, or expose them to rain. Keep the work area well lit. II KEEP CHILDREN AND VISITORS AWAY. All visitors should wear safety glasses and be kept a safe distance from work area. Do not let visitors contact the tool or extension cord while operating. CRRFTSNRN' RADIALSAW 315.220380 4 Keep proper footing and DISCONNECT ALL TOOLS. When not in use, before servicing, or when changing attachments, blades, bits, cutters, etc., all tools should be disconnected from the power supply. m USE THE PROPER EXTENSION CORD. Make sure your extension cord is in good condition. Use only a cord heavy enough to carry the current your product will draw. An undersized cord will cause a drop in line voltage resulting in loss of power and overheating. A wire gage size (A.W.G.) of at least 14 is recommended for an extension cord 25 feet or less in length. If in doubt, use the next heavier gage. The smaller the gage number, the heavier the cord. • AVOID ACCIDENTAL STARTING. Be sure switch is off when plugging in the tool. • REMOVE WRENCHES AND ADJUSTING KEYS. Get in the habit of checking - before tuming on the tool - that hex keys and adjusting wrenches are removed from tool. • • m BEFORE MOUNTING, DISCONNECTING OR REMOUNTING THE MOTOR; unplug the saw and remove the switch key. ,_, • • NEVER USE THIS TOOL IN AN EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERE. Normal sparking of the motor could ignite fumes. • MAKE SURE THE WORK AREA HAS AMPLE LIGHTING to see the work and that no obstructions will interfere with safe operation BEFORE performing any work using this tool. • USE ONLY CORRECT BLADES. Use the right blade style for the material and the type of cut. Use only blades marked for at least 5,000 rpm and 10 in. or smaller, with a 5/8 in. arbor hole. DO NOT USE TOOL IF SWITCH DOES NOT TURN IT ON AND OFF. Have defective switches replaced by a qualified service technician at a Sears repair center. • KEEP GUARDS IN PLACE and in good working order. This includes the blade guard, the dving knife, and the anti-kickback pawls. GUARD AGAINST ELECTRICAL SHOCK by preventing body contact with grounded surfaces such as pipes, radiatom, ranges, refrigerator enclosures. • GROUND ALL TOOLS. See Electrical page. • WEAR A DUST MASK to keep from inhaling fine particles. Use wood dust collection systems whenever possible. CHECK DAMAGED PARTS. Before using the tool CHECK DIRECTION OF FEED. When ripping, feed work into a blade or cutter against the direction of rotation of the blade or cutter. m PROTECT YOUR HEARING. Wear hearing protection during extended periods of operation. n NEVER LEAVE TOOL RUNNING UNA'I-FENDED. TURN THE POWER OFF. Do not leave the tool • until it comes to a complete stop. • • WARNING: When servicing, use only identical Craftsman replacement parts. Use of any other parts may create a hazard or damage product. • again, check any damaged parts, including guards, for proper operation and performance. Check alignment of moving pads, binding of moving parts, breakage of pads, saw stability, mounting, and any other conditions that may affect its operation. A damaged part must be properly repaired or replaced by a qualified service technician at a Sears repair center to avoid risk of personal injury. • DO NOT FORCE THE TOOL. It will do the job better and more safely at the rate for which it was designed. USE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES. Using improper accessories may risk injury. Consult the Accessories section for recommended accessories. USE ONLY SEARS REPLACEMENT DO NOT OPERATE THIS TOOL WHILE UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF DRUGS, ALCOHOL, OR ANY MEDICATION. m STAY ALERT AND EXERCISE CONTROL. Watch what you are doing and use common sense. Do not operate tool when you are tired. Do not rush. PARTS. All repairs, whether electrical or mechanical, should be made by a qualified service technician at a Sears repair center. AVOID AWKWARD OPERATIONS AND HAND POSITIONS where a sudden slip could cause your hand to move into the blade. ALWAYS make sure you have good balance. 5 rRRFTSNAN"RADIALSAW315.220380 • • • USE A SUPPORT FOR THE SIDES AND BACK OF THE SAW TABLE when sawing wide or long workpieces to minimize the risk of blade pinching and kickback. Use e sturdy "outrigger" support to prevent tipping if a table extension more than 24 inches long is attached to the saw. CUT ONLY WOOD, PLASTIC OR WOOD-LIKE MATERIALS. Do not cut metal. • BEFORE MAKING are secure. • NEVER cut more than one piece at a time. DO NOT STACK more than one workpiece on the saw table at a time. • DO NOT REMOVE THE SAW'S BLADE GUARD. Never operate the saw with the blade guard removed. Make sure all guards are operating propedy before each use. • ALWAYS PUSH THE WORKPIECE never pull it toward the saw. • DO NOT FEED THE MATERIAL TOO QUICKLY. Do not force the workpiece against the blade. • ALWAYS TURN OFF SAW before disconnecting it, to avoid accidental starting when reconnecting to the power supply. NEVER leave the saw unattended while connected to a power source. • BEFORE CHANGING THE SETUP, REMOVING COVERS, GUARDS, OR BLADE; unplug the saw and remove the switch key. NEVER PERFORM ANY OPERATION FREEHAND. Always place the workpiece to be cut on the sew table and position it firmly against the fence as a backstop. • USE THE RIP FENCE. Always'use a fence or straight edge guide when ripping. • BE SURE THE BLADE PATH IS FREE OF NAILS. Inspect for and remove all nails from lumber before cutting. KEEP BLADES CLEAN, SHARP AND WITH SUFFICIENT SET. Sharp blades minimize stalling and kickback. Keep blades free of rust, grease, and pitch. _, Blade coasts after being turned off. INSPECT TOOL CORDS AND EXTENSION CORDS PERIODICALLY and, if damaged, have repaired by a qualified service technician at a Sears repair center. Stay constantly aware of cord location and keep it well away from the moving blade. BE SURE THE BLADE CLEARS THE WORK- KEEP HANDS AWAY FROM CUTTING AREA. Do not reach underneath work or in blade cutting path with your hands and fingers for any reason. Always tum the power off when cut is complete. • WARNING: USE ONLY OUTDOOR EXTENSION CORDS. Use only extension cords with the marking "Acceptable for use with outdoor appliances; store indoors while not in use." Use extension cords with an electrical rating not less than the saw's rating. Always disconnect the extension cord from the outlet before disconnecting the product from the extension cord. PIECE. Never start the saw with the blade touching the stock. • USE A PUSHBLOCK OR PUSHSTICK in rip mode for workpieces so small that your fingers go under the blade guard. NEVER TOUCH BLADE or other moving parts during use, for any reason. • DO NOT ABUSE CORD. Never yank the cord to disconnect it from receptacle. Keep the cord from heat, oil, and sharp edges. • SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS. Refer to them frequently and use to instruct other users. If you loan someone this tool, loan them these instructions also. SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS I:RRFTSHRIrRADIALSAW315.220380 when ripping; KEEP TOOL DRY, CLEAN, AND FREE FROM OIL AND GREASE. Always use a clean cloth when cleaning. Never use brake fluids, gasoline, petroleum-based products, or any solvents to clean tool. A CUT, be sure all adjustments • ALLOW THE MOTOR TO COME UP TO FULL SPEED before starting a cut to avoid blade binding or stalling. DO NOT USE A PERSON AS A SUBSTITUTE FOR A TABLE if additional support is needed. Use a support the same height as the table. • • • GUARD AGAINST KICKBACK. Kickback can occur when the blade stalls, driving the work piece back toward the operator. It can cause your hand to contact the blade, resulting in serious personal injury. Stay out of the blade path end turn switch off immediately if blade binds or stalls. 6 • BEFORE CUTTING, position and tighten the blade SECURE THE SAW. Firmly bolt the saw to the leg stand to keep the saw from tipping, walking, or sliding. • DO NOT SET UP WORK WITH THE BLADE SPINNING. Keep the saw power off until you are ready to use it. M RIP ONLY WORKPIECES LONGER THAN THE BLADE'S DIAMETER. Never rip a piece of wood that is shorter than the diameter of the blade. • NEVER LOWER AN UNLOCKED REVOLVING CU'FrlNG TOOL. Always lock the carriage lock knob before Iowedng the blade. • guard and anti-kickback pawls. Test the pawls to make sure they would stop kickback if it started. Keep the points sharp. m KEEP THE SAW BLADE PATH CLEAR. Position the saw to allow enough room on all sides so neither the operator nor a visitor stands in line with the sawblade. • AVOID HEELING by adjusting the saw blade so it exactly parallels the fence during ripping operations. • AVOID GRABBING in rip mode by keeping the saw blade correctly adjusted and by feeding the work from the infeed side (opposite the antikickback pawls). SHUT OFF THE POWER TO FREE A JAMMED GUARD. Press the switch off before putting your hands near the blade. Wait for the blade to stop, then free the guard. • m AVOID PINCHING by using a riving knife and sharp saw blade. Keep the work positioned firmly against the fence. LOCK THE SAW BEFORE MOVING IT. Secure the radial arm with the arm lock knob. Secure the M USE IN-RIP WHENEVER POSSIBLE by positioning the work so the blade is between (inside) the column and the motor. carriage with the carriage lock knob. • POSITION THE WORKPIECE WITH THE FINISHED SIDE DOWN. If the anti-kickback pawls catch the wood to stop kickback, they could mar the top surface or cause splintering. • POSITION THE WORKPIECE SO NO ONE MUST STAND IN LINE WITH THE BLADE. If kickback or climb occurs, a helper, operator, or observer in the sawblade path could be seriously injured. • POSITION THE CUT SO THE WASTE PART FALLS OFF. Never use a length stop on the free end of the workpiece. Never apply force to the free end or hold it while the sawblade is rotating. _k • • • • ,_ WARNING: In a rip cut, holding the cut-off edge behind the blade can cause the cut edges to pinch, risking kickback. It could cause the blade to climb over the front edge of the wood and contact your hand. BEFORE STARTING EACH CUT, check that no play exists in the carriage. Be sure the arm, yoke and bevel locks and clamps are tight. Verify the blade, all handles, blade washers, and blade nuts are secure. NEVER ADJUST GUARD, PAWLS, OR BLADE WITHOUT DISCONNECTING THE POWER. Always turn off the switch and unplug the cord before freeing a jammed blade, tightening a loose blade, or repositioning the guard or pawls. CAUTION: Do not turn the motor switch on and off rapidly. This can loosen the sawblade. • NEVER CUT MORE THAN ONE PIECE OF WOOD AT A TIME. The feed will be uneven and could cause the blade to pick up one or more pieces and cause serious injury. • TURN OFF SAW IF A STRANGE NOISE OR HEAVY VIBRATION OCCURS. Immediately turn off the saw, locate the source, and correct the problem before using the saw further. • POSITION THE CUT SO THE BLADE WILL NOT EXTEND BEYOND THE EDGE OF THE TABLE. KEEP THE GUARDS IN PLACE AND THE WORK SURFACE CLEAR DURING A CUT. Small objects or wood slivers can ricochet from the blade into the fence and back toward the operator. If the blade loosens slivers, remove them with a stick, not your hand. BEFORE MAKING A CUT, test the upper and lower blade guards for free movement up and down. Position the nose of the guard to just clear the workpiece. IN A RIP CUT, DO NOT LET GO OF THE WORKPIECE UNTIL THE CUT IS COMPLETE. When the workpiece is fed into the blade, push the workpiece all the way past the blade. AVOID KICKBACK AND POSSIBLE INJURY by preventing heeling, grabbing, and pinching. 7 rRRFTSMAN" RADIALSAW315.220380 EXTENSION CORDS GROUNDING In the event of a malfunction or breakdown, grounding provides a path of least resistance for electric current to reduce the risk of electric shock. This tool is equipped with an electric cord having an equipmentgrounding conductor and a grounding plug. The plug must be plugged into a matching outlet that is properly installed and grounded in accordance with all local codes and ordinances. Use only 3-wire extension cords that have 3-prong grounding plugs and 3-pole receptacles that accept the tool's plug. When using a power tool at a considerable distance from the power source, use an extension cord heavy enough to carry the current that the tool will draw. An undersized extension cord will cause a drop in line voltage, resulting in a loss of power and causing the motor to overheat. Use the chart provided below to determine the minimum wire size required in an extension cord. Only round jack° eted cords listed by Underwriter's Laboratories (UL) should be used, Length of Extension Cord Do not modify the plug provided. If it will not fit the outlet, have the proper outlet installed by a qualified electrician. Improper connection of the equipmentgrounding conductor can result in a risk of electric shock. The conductor with insulation having an outer surface that is green with or without yello w stripes is the equipment-grounding conductor. If repair or replacement of the electric cord or plug is necessary, do not connect the equipment-grounding conductor to a live terminal. Wire Size (A.W.G.) Up to 25 .feet 26-100 feet 14 12 When working with the tool outdoors, use an extension cord that is designed for outside use. This is indicated by the letters WA on the cord's jacket. Check with a qualified electrician or service personnel if the grounding instructions are not completely understood, or if in doubt as to whether the tool is properly grounded. Before using an extension cord, inspect it for loose or exposed wires and cut or worn insulation. ,_ CAUTION: Keep the cord away from the cutting area and position the cord so that it will not be caught on lumber, tools, or other objects during cutting operations. ELECTRICAL Repair or replace a damaged or worn cord immediately. This tool is intended for use on a circuit that has an outlet like the one shown in Figure 1. It also has a grounding pin like the one shown. CONNECTION Your Sears Craftsman Radial Arm Saw is powered by a precision built electric motor. It should be connected to a power supply that is 120 volts, 60 Hz, AC only (normal household current). It should be connected to a 240 volt power supply only If It has been reset according to the instructions in this manual. The motor has been set at the factory for 120 volts; if it is reconnected to operate at 240 volts, the main power cord plug and any receptacle must be replaced with devices rated for 240 volts. This tool will not operate on direct current (DC). A substantial voltage drop will cause a loss of power and the motor will overheat. If the saw does not operate when plugged into an outlet, double check the power supply. 1 PIN SPEED AND WIRING COVEROF GROUNDED OUTLETBOX The no-load speed of your saw is approximately 3,600 rpm. This speed is not constant. For voltage, the wiring in a shop is as important as the motor's horsepower rating. A line intended only for lights cannot properly carry a power tool motor. Wire that is heavy enough for a short distance will be too light for a greater distance. A line that can support one power tool may not be able to support two or three tools. CRIIFTSMIIW RADIALSAW 315.220380 INSTRUCTIONS 8 Fig. 1 CHANGING UFT MOTORCOVERTO EXPOSESWITCH VOLTAGE See Figures 2-4. Your radial saw has been set up at the factory to operate efficiently on a 120V AC single voltage circuit. However, if heavy duty operation is required, the circuits are overloaded, or the circuit is low voltage, have a qualified electrician change the voltage on the main power system to a 240V AC voltage circuit. A WARNING: The control cut device is set up for a 120V AC single voltage circuit, Do not modify the control cut cord. identify the control cut cord and tie it back out of the way. • Correctly identify the control cut cord, unplug it, and set it aside. • Unplug the main power cord. • Remove the blade following the procedure in the Assembly section. • SLIDEAS SHOWNFOR SINGLEVOLTAGECIRCUITS SWITCHSHOWNIN 110-120VOLT POSITION Fig. 3 Remove the pan head screw above the blade arbor on the motor cover. Lift motor cover to expose switch. See Figure 2. LIFT MOTORCOVERTO EXPOSESWITCH • Use a small screwdriver to slide the dual voltage switch to the 240V position. See Figures 3 and 4. • Reinstall motor cover. • Replace the 120V plug on the main cord with a UL listed 240V, 15 amp, 3-prong plug. • Follow the instructions provided with the UL listed plug. • Plug the cord into a 240V, 15 amp, 3-blade receptacle. Make sure the receptacle is connected to a 240V AC power supply through a 240V branch circuit that has a 15 amp fuse or circuit breaker. Note: No adapter is available for this type of plug or receptacle. PAN HEADSCREW MOTORCOVER SLIDEASSHOWNFOR DUALVOLTAGECIRCUITS SWITCHSHOWNIN 220-240VOLTPOSITION Fig. 4 BLADEARBOR Fig. 2 9 [RRFTSMRN" RADIALSAW315.220380 Blade Arbor 5/8 in. Blade Diameter Blade Bevel Angle Radial Arm Swing Range Cutting Capacity - Maximum In-Rip 10 in. 0" - 90" Depth of Cut at 90" 3 in. Depth of Cut at 45" 2.25 in. Table Size 50" left - 90" right Blade Height Adjust 5.35 in. 40 x 27.75 x 1 in. Table Height Carriage Travel 17.25 in. Rating Cutting Capacity - Maximum Cross Cut 15.50 in. Input Cutting Capacity - Maximum Out-Rip 16 in. 26 in. No Load Speed 36 in. 120V/240V 60 Hz - AC only 13.0/6.5 Amperes 3,600 RPM Bevel Cut Infeed A cut made across a workpiece with the blade at any angle other than 90" to the table surface. The side of the bJade where the blade teeth point up, opposite the anti-kickbeck pawls. Chamfer In-Rip A type of rip cut in which the blade is between the column and the motor. A cut removing a wedge from a block so the end (or part of it) is angled rather than at 90 degrees. Climb Kerr A hazard in which the blade "climbs" over and out of the workpiece, pulling the stock out of the operator's hands or running across the workpiece. The space left by the removal of material in a cut or the slot produced by the blade in a non-through cut. Compound Cut A cross cut with both a miter angle and a bevel angle. A hazard that can occur when blade binds or stalls, throwing workpiece back toward operator. Cross Cut Leading End The end of the workpiece pushed into the cutting tool first. Kickback A cutting operation with the blade parallel to the carriage arm and the blade teeth pointing down. It can be across or with the grain, normally across the grain or width of the workpiece. Miter Cut A vertical cut made at any angle other than 0 ° across the workpiece. Dado Cut A non-through cut that leaves a square notch Or trough; requires a special blade. Molding A shaping cut that gives a varied shape to the workpiece and requires a special blade. Featherboard A device to help guide workpieces during rip cuts. Fence Out-Rip A type of rip cut in which the motor is between the blade and the column. (The blade is "outside" the motor). A piece of wood used as a edge guide for the workpiece. Located perpendicular to the carriage arm. Can be placed at different distances from the rear table edge in combination with the other table pieces and is secured with table clamps. Pushatlck A device used to feed the workpiece through the saw blade during cutting operations. It helps keep the operator's hands well away from the blade. Freehand Dangerous practice of making a cut withoutusing a fence, Rabbet Gum A type of cut that gives a notch in the edge of a workpiece. A sticky, sap-based residue from wood products. Resaw Heel A cutting operation to reduce the thickness of the workpiece to make thinner pieces. Alignment of the blade to the fence. CRRFTSMRW RADIALSAW315.220380 10 Resin A sticky,sap-basedsubstance. Throw-Back Saw throwing back a workpiece similar to kickback. Rip Cut In a radial saw, a cut made with the blade pa_rallelto the fence and perpendicular to the arm. Can be across or with the grain. The teeth point up at the point of contact with the wood. Through Sawing Any cutting operation where the blade extends completely through the workpiece. Sawblade Path The area directly in line with the blade -- over, under, behind, or in front of it. Also, the workpiece area which will be or has been cut by the blade. Workplece The item on which the cutting operation is being done. The surfaces of a workpiece are commonly referred to as faces, ends, and edges. Set The distance that the tip of the saw blade tooth is off set from the face of the blade. Worktable The surface on which the workpiece rests while performing a cutting operation. _k _k WARNING: To prevent accidental starting that could cause possible serious personal injury, assemble all parts to your saw before connecting it to power supply. The saw should never be connected to the power supply when you are assembling pads, making adjustments, installing or removing blades, or when not in use. WARNING: If any parts are missing, do not operate this tool until the missing parts are replaced. Failure to do so could result in possible serious personal injury. The following recommended Trailing End The workpiece end last cut by the blade in a rip cut. • Carefully remove all parts from the carton and place the saw on a level work surface. Separate and check against the list of loose parts. • Do not discard the packing materials until you have carefully inspected the saw, identified all parts, and satisfactorily operated your new saw. Note: If any parts are damaged or missing, do not attempt to plug in the power cord and tum the switch on until the damaged or missing parts are obtained and are installed correctly. accessories are currently available at Sears Retail Stores. • Steel and carbide tipped circular saw blades • Adjustable taper jig • Hold down clamps • Sawdust collector shroud • Saw baskets _1= WARNING: The use of attachments or accessories not listed might be hazardous. 11 CR_FtSHIIN"RADIALSAW315.220380 Check all loose parts from the box with the list below. Use the instructions on the following pages to assemble. All fasteners are shown actual size. 1, Saw Assembly .................................................... 1 SAW ASSEMBLYSHOWNAS PACKED Fig. 5 . Elevating Handwheel A, Handwheel ..................................................... 3. Blade Wrench ..................................................... 4. Hex Key 2 1 B. Screw (10-24 x 5/8 in. Soc. Hd.) .................... 1 C. Star Washer ................................................... 1 A. 3/16 in. Hex Key ............................................. 1 B. 1/4 in. Hex Key ............................................... 1 C O Fig. 6A CRRFTSNRN' RADIALSAW315.220380 12 Check all loose parts from the box with the list below. Use the instructions on the following pages to assemble. All fasteners are shown actual size. , 9. Saw Base To Leg Stand Assembly A. Saw Assembly (not shown) ........................... Fence .................................................................. 1 1 B. Leg Stand Assembly (not shown) .................. 1 C, Hex bolt (5/16-18 x 5/8 in. Hex Head) ........... 4 D. Washer (5/16 in.) ........................................... 8 E. Lock washer (5/16 in.) ................................... 4 F. Hex Nut (5/16-18) ........................................... 4 10. Leveling Hardware for Front Table C 6. D E F Hardware for Front Table A. Front table ...................................................... 1 B. Screw (I/4-20 x 1 in.) ..................................... 4 C. Washer (1/4 in.) ............................................. 4 D. Lock washer (1/4 in.) ..................................... 4 E. Hex nut (1/4-20) ............................................. 4 A. Screw (114-20 x 1-3/4 in.) .............................. B. Washer ........................................................... 1 1 C. U-clip .............................................................. 1 D. Setscrew ........................................................ 1 E. Tee nut ........................................................... 1 A B l c'tor D 8. Spacer Table ...................................................... E A. Screw ............................................................. 4 B. Speed Nut ...................................................... 2 C. Indicator ......................................................... 2 D. Switch Key ..................................................... 2 1 Fig. 6B 13 CRRFTSMflN"RADIALSAW 315,220380 Check all loose parts from the box with the list below, Use the instructions on the following pages to assemble. All fasteners are shown actual size. 12. Table Support A. Table Support Rails ....................................... 2 15. Leg Stand ........................................................... 1 A. Leg ................................................................. 4 B. Square head bolt (5/16-18 x 3/4 in.) .............. 4 B. Long bottom brace ......................................... 2 C. Flat washer (5/16 in.) ..................................... 4 C. Long top brace ............................................... 2 D. Lock washer (5/16 in.) ................................... 4 D. Short bottom brace ........................................ 2 E. Hex nut (5/16-18) ........................................... 4 E. Short top brace .............................................. 2 F. Foot ................................................................ 4 G. Screw (1/4-20 x 5/8 in.) ............................... 40 H. Star washer .................................................. 40 I. Hex nut (1/4-20) ............................................ 40 J. Hex nut (3/8-16) .............................................. 8 A B C D E 13. Table Clamp ....................................................... 2 A. Thumb screw (2) ............................................ 2 B. Square nut ..................................................... 2 C. Table clamp bracket ...................................... 2 D. Cup washer .................................................... 2 ol o ) A Ol 0 o L.2 B o I J D C 14. Owner's Manual (not shown) ............................. 1 F G oo0 H I J Fig. 6C rRAFTSMRN" RADIALSAW315.220380 14 The following tools are needed for assembly and alignment. They are not included with this saw. LEVEL HEXKEYS: 5/32 In. AND 1/8 In. MEDIUMFLATBLADESCREWDRIVER #2 PHILLIPSSCREWDRIVER PENCIL SMALLHAMMER PLIERS CHANNELLOCKPLIERS WRENCHES:7/16in., 1/2in., 9/16 In., 15/16 in. FRAMINGSQUARE 15 Fig. 7 [RIIFTIMRN'RADIAL SAW315.220380 D Wood Type Hard J SetUng J Feet I [Position [ Minute [ I A [0-6 I Io-2ol Medium] B soil ! c A B / I 0.361 / Bevel Crosscut I Wood Iptt;,.,.gI Type / / / / E l/ J Position J Minute I/ All Types J A J 0-6 r/ Miter Crosscut Wood Setting Feet Position Minute Type Hard A 0-6 Medium 0-20 Soft 0-36 CoflnIound Crosscut Wood Type All Types Setting Position A c D Feet Minute 0-6 WARNING/ ADVERTENCIA _ • For your own safety, Read and understand owner's manual before operating saw. • This tool has more than one connection to the C 10 inch Radial Arm Saw _'_ RPM 120/240VOLTS13/6.6knp 60Hz ACOHLYI NING: WHEN SERVICING,USEONLYIDENtiCAL i FTSMAN REPLACEMENT PARTS. -- / OEL315.220380 SERNO CUI_| I IN U,S.A. F..A.RSpROEBUCK _Customer AND CO, | / L_ _ _ * power source. • To reduce the risk of electrical shock or injury, disconnect all power connections • When servicing, use only identical replacement parts. • Pars su seguridsd, lea y entlenda el manual del propietario antes de operar la sierra. I ,a_ Help Line 1-800-932.3188J k J i E nNJ CRRFTSM R 0 F E S S I 0 NAL i WARNING/ ADVEITI'ENCIA • For yoursafety,donotfeedrip mathdallath sawfromthisdirection. •Para sulelUridad,noirdzodUZCa el material(lUe vayliOeorisronis sienadude estesdim_i6n, Fig. 8A [RRFT|MRN"RADIALSAW315.220380 16 J / AWARNING _ ,/. /. f ADVERTENCIA, w.,'.%_ ueggl-_ mannnl hoto*eng.,c, • Onnotp_d_rm t_ehoedcuts. _" • RnWrn cu_aga to fell roarpssiUen alter each crosscut, ,/" • Seninsbulotgnuonhowto reducethe risk ut kickback. /" • Wha rlppfeO,use pushotickwhen gladn is set 2 inches or more from / line. / eWhon pdping, use puskblockandauxiliaryfence whenblade is netbetween i 1/2 and2 lachesfrom fence. Doe0t makerip nutsnarrowerthan 1/2 inch. oKoop holutS eut of pathofDi.ade. | • On nut _h a_und saw glade. |_nd walt far Made to stop beforereevingworkpiece or | changingssWnos.. ...... | _utoro choeginO.hio .hlahoor sorotcing. _Pa_ sgaegoddag,M y Oot_h AWARNING ADVERTENCIA • • • • • • ot maoml dat p_ptstor_ soils da _pm_' tc nhora, J Read and understand owners manual before operating saw. For your safety, do not use accessories without proper guarding. Provide proper workpiece support Position cutting tool behind the fence. With power off and switch key removed, turn cutting tool by hand to make sure it does not strike guard, fence or any other saw parts. Para su saguridad, lea y entienda el manual del propietario antes de operar la sierra. LOCKED UNLOCKED Fig. 8B 17 CRAFTSMAN' RADIALSAW315.220380 KNOW YOUR RADIAL SAW See Figure 9A. OVERVIEW -The main operating components include the column, the arm, and the yoke assembly (yoke, motor, and blade), and their operation is summarized in the paragraph below. Safety features and control functions are given also. Spending a few minutes reviewing the illustrations and features list below and on the following pages to locate these items will make assembly easier. METHOD OF OPERATION: The column at the back of the saw supports the radial arm. The arm can be raised or lowered to change the blade height or swiveled left and dght for a miter cut. A yoke fits into a carriage on the arm, which can travel back and forward. The yoke supports the yoke assembly (motor, blade, and blade guard) and can be pivoted so the blade faces right, front, or left. The motor can be rotated to change the blade angle. Control functions include 1) column height (elevating handwheel), 2) arm angle (arm lock knob), 3) yoke movement on arm (*carriage lock knob) 4) yoke rotation (*yoke pivot latch and *yoke lock handle), and 5) blade bevel (*bevel index lever and *bevel lock knob). Safety features include the control cut device, the removable switch key, and the blade guard assembly. Never operate the saw without ensuring these safety features are in place and functioning correctly. On a radial saw, "cross cut" means a cut parallel to the arm, and a "rip cut" is perpendicular to the arm. There are several ways to make cuts, depending on the size and material of the workpiece and the end result desired. Before attempting to use your saw, familiadze yourself with all operating features and safety requirements of your Sears Craftsman Radial Arm Saw. *Shown on following pages CONTROL CUTHOUSlNG YOKE ARMLOCKKNOB CARRIAGE ANDCOVER SWITCHANDKEV COLUMN BLADEAND BLADEGUARD MOTOR ELEVATING HANDWHEEL Fig. 9A [RRFTSNRN'RADIALSAW315.220380 18 FEATURESLIST BEVEL LOCK LEVER - Sets and locks blade angle. It is located below the handle. See Figure 9B. See Figures 9A-9D. ADJUSTABLE TABLES - A narrow spacer table and wider rear table that can be repositioned or even replaced with different tables. See Figure 9C. ANTI-KICKBACK PAWLS - Toothedpawls that snag the work in case of kickback during rip cuts. (When the blade is parallel to the arm, the pawls are in front of the blade.) Keep the pawls in place to reduce risk of injury. See Figure 9D. BLADE - For maximum performance, use the Craftsman 40-tooth, 10 in. carbide-tipped blade provided with your saw. it is a high-quality combination blade suitable for ripping and crosscut operations. Blades recommended for other operations are listed in the Accessory section of this manual. The blade is powered by the main motor and turned off by the switch. See Figure 9D. ARM - The assembly extending from the column, which supports the yoke, the motor, and the blade. See Figure 9A. ARM LOCK KNOB - Controls arm angle. Use to set the arm to the positive stops at 0", 45" left, and 45" dght and to lock the arm in place. Located on top of arm at front. See Figures 9,4 and 9B. BEVEL INDEX KNOB - Controls the blade angle between positive stops at 0", 45", and 90". Located behind the handle. See Figure 9B. BEVEL INDEX SCALE - Shows the blade angle for bevel cuts and is located behind the handle. See Figure 9B. _, WARNING: Use only blades rated for at least 5,000 rpm and recommended for use on this saw. Check with your nearest Sears retail store. BLADE GUARD ASSEMBLY - Protective unit over the blade, with a riving knife, anti-kickback pawls, an upper blade guard, a lower outer blade guard, and a lower inner blade guard. Always keep each item in place unless specifically instructed to move it. See Figures 9A and 9D. BLADE GUARD CLAMP SCREW - Secures the blade guard to the motor. Located between the blade and the motor. See Figure 9D. MITERSCALE YOKEPIVOTLATCH ARMLOCK KNOB RIP SCALE(S) YOKE COLUMNTUBE YOKE LOCKHANDLE BEVEL INDEXKNOB BEVEL INDEXSCALE COLUMNSUPPORT MOTOR 19 Fig. 9B CRAFTSMAN" RADIALSAW315.220380 CARRIAGE - Slides along track under arm and supports yoke. Contained in two carriage covers, one on each side of the arm. See Figure 9C. DUAL VOLTAGE - If needed, your main power source may be rewired by a qualified electrician to provide a 240V AC circuit. See the E/ectrica/section. CARRIAGE LOCK KNOB - Controls whether the carriage is locked or can travel. Located on the left side of the arm on the cardage cover. See Figure 9C. DUST GUIDE - Directs sawdust, created from the cut being made, in the direction you set. Located at the rear of the upper blade guard. See Figure 9D. ELEVATING HANDWHEEL - The handwheel below COLUMN - Upright housing at the back of the saw, consisting of a column support and a column tube. The column tube can be raised or lowered with the elevating handwheel at the front of the saw. See Figures 9A and 9B. the worktable (in front) that changes the height of the arm and the blade. See Figure 9C. FENCE - Removable guide for work, which extends across width of table. See Figure 9C. CONTROL CUT DEVICE - Limits carriage speed to prevent climb, using a cable from the carriage to the column. Has a separate motor on left side, which is activated by the switch trigger in the handle. The cable returns the carriage to the column when the motor is not activated. Speed is adjusted with a thumbwheel on the handle. It runs on a separate t20V AC single voltage circuit. See Figure 9C. _k FRONT TABLE - Fixed portion of the worktable that supports the work. See Figure 9C. HANDLE - Used to puUthe yoke assembly. Mounted on the yoke to the right of the blade. See Figure 9C. HOLD DOWN - A metal guard to control workpiece climb during rip cuts. When blade parallels arm, hold down is over the back of the blade. See Figure 9D. HOLD DOWN KNOB - Controls placement of the hold down and locks it in place. See Figure 9D. WARNING: When connecting only one of the cords, squeeze the switch trigger in the handle. If the main motor cord atone is connected, the switch trigger in the handle will not operate the control cut device. The cardage cannot be advanced without power to the control cut device. TRACK MITER SCALE - Shows the miter angle setting of the arm. See Figure 9B. CARRIAGE LOCK KNOB CARRIAGE ANDCOVER CONTROL CUTMOTOR SWITCH ANDKEY CONTROL CUTCABLE CONTROLCUT THUMBWHEEL REAR TABLE FRONTTABLE SPACER TABLE ELEVATING HANDWHEEL Fig. 9C (RRFt'SNItN*RADIALSAW315.220380 20 MOTOR(13/6.5AMP)- Powersthe blade and is controlled by the switch and key at the front of the arm. The powerful induction motor has a capacitor start. It is mounted in the yoke and rotated with the bevel index knob and bevel lock lever. See Figure 9B. RIP SCALES - Show the distance from the fence to. the blade. (In-rip scales are on the right side of the arm, and out-rip scales are on the left side.) Upper scales show the distance with the fence beside the front table. Lower scales show the distance with the fence in farthest back position. See Figure 9B. RIVING KNIFE OR SPREADER - Located directly in front of the blade and beside the anti-kickback pawls, the riving knife keeps cut edges from binding during rip cuts. See Figure 9D. RIVING KNIFE BRACKET - Allows adjustment of the riving knife. Located midway along the riving knife. See Figure 9D. RIVING KNIFE KNOB - Adjusts the riving knife and locks both the pawls and the riving knife in place. Located toward the top and front of the blade guard, See Figure 9D. SWITCH TRIGGER - Used to power the control cut device to allow yoke assembly to be pulled forward. Mounted in the handle. See Figure 9D. SWITCH WITH KEY - Powers the blade motor. Placed on the front of the arm for easy access. To lock the switch once it has been pressed to OFF, remove the yellow key. Place the key in a location that is inaccessible to children and others not qualified to use the tool. See Figures 9A and 9C. YOKE - Supports the blade and motor. Can be pivoted to index the blade between rip and cross cuts. Located between the carriage and the motor. See Figure 9B. YOKE PIVOT LATCH - Indexes the yoke (after it is released) to position the blade to face right (out-rip cut), front (cross cut), or left (in-rip cut). Located on the right carriage cover. See Figure 9B. YOKE LOCK HANDLE - Releases the yoke to allow indexing for rip cut or cross cut. Located below the yoke, on the right. See Figure 9B. BLADEGUARD CLAMPSCREW DUSTGUIDE HOLDDOWN SWITCH HOLD DOWNKNOB RIVING KNIFEKNOB RIVINGKNIFE UPPER BLADEGUARD RIVING KNIFEBRACKET '_' LOWER BLADEGUARD ANTI-KICKBACK PAWLS BLADE _Fig. 9D CRAFTSMRN'RADIALSAW315.220380 Assembly is best done in the area where the saw will be used. When you remove the saw and hardware from the packing materials, carefully check the items with the Loose Parts list. If you are unsure about the description of any part, refer to their illustrations. For your convenience, all fasteners have been drawn actual size. If any parts are missing, delay assembling until you have obtained the missing part(s). Your radial arm saw is capable of a wide variety of operations, and thus requires a number of initial setup adjustments. However, once the saw is set up, you can check your saw in about ten minutes and correct any misalignment with the procedures in the Adjustment section. ,_ • Place a 3/8-16 hex nut on each leveling foot and insert leveling feet into the bottom of the legs, Cap with remaining 3/8-16 hex nuts but only finger tighten. See Figure 10,4. • Place a short upper brace inside two of the legs (wide end of legs up) and align the three holes in the brace with the holes in the legs. • Insert the screws. Add the star washers and 1/4-20 hex nuts. Finger tighten. • Install a short lower brace on the legs. See Figure I OA. • Repeat for the other end assembly. • Connect the leg sets with a long upper brace. Add the hardware and finger tighten. Repeat for the other side brace, then install the long lower braces. See Figure lOB. • Tighten all screws, washers, and nuts with a 7/16 in. wrench and as needed a #2 phillips screwdriver. • Move the leg stand to the desired location. Using a level, adjust the leveling feet by raising or lowering the botts with a 9/16 in. wrench. • When the leg stand is level, securely tighten all four nuts with the wrench. • Your leg stand is now completely assembled and reedy for use. See Figure 10C. CAUTION: Perform all the procedures in both the Assembly and Adjustments sections before using the saw. Run a check on your saw frequently, referring to the Adjustments section. Failure to perform the adjustments in the initial set up or on a frequent basis can result in poor performance or machine damage. ASSEMBLING LEG STAND See Figures 10,4 - 10C. • Take the following hardware from the hardware bags in the leg stand carton: 40 truss head screws (1/4-20 x 5/8 in.) 40 star washers (1/4 in.) 40 hex nuts (1/4-20) • . LONG UPPERBRACE Take the following hardware from the remaining hardware bags in the leg stand carton: 4 leveling feet 8 large hex nuts (3/8-16) • Obtain four legs and sight braces from the leg stand carton. See the Loose Parts section. SHORT SHORT LOWERBRACE LONG LOWERBRACE Fig. lOB WASHER HEADSCREW HEXNUT (1/4-20) LEVELINGFOOT HEXNUT (3/8-16) CIIIIFTSMAIr RADIALSAW 315.220380 OC Fig. 10A 22 MOUNTING SAW TO LEG STAND ATTACHING See Figure 11. See Figure 12. ,_ • WARNING: Firmly bolt the saw to the leg stand to keep the saw from tipping, walking, or sliding. Locate the following hardware from a small hardware bag: 4 4 8 4 HANDWHEEL _1= WARNING: Be sure the main power cord of n your saw is unplugged. Ignoring this precaution could result in serious injury. Do not perform the following steps unless the saw is unplugged. The elevating handwheel adjusts the height of the radial arm and the blade. hex bolts (5/16-18 x 5/8 in.) Iockwashers (5/16 in.) flat washers (11/32 in.) hex nuts (5/16-18) • Place the saw on top of the leg stand so the holes in the saw base line up with the holes on top of the leg stand braces. • Put a washer on a screw, and put the screw and washer into the hole in the saw base. Cap with another washer, then a Iockwasher and a hex nut. Hand tighten the set. • ELEVATING • Take the handwheel, star washer, and screw (10-24 x 5/8 in. Soc. Hd.) from the hardware bag. • Place the handwheel on the end of the elevating shaft, which extends from the front of the saw base. • Place the star washer on the screw and thread screw into the end of the shaft. • Securely tighten the screw with a 5/32 in. hex key. • Raise or lower the arm by turning the handwheel. Install the other three sets and securely tighten all four sets with a 1/2 in. wrench. ELEVATING SHAFT HANDWHEEL SCREW / SAW BASE LEG STAND STARWASHER SAW BASE Fig. 12 FLAT LOCKWASHER LEGSTAND Fig. 11 23 rRRFTSMRN" RADIALSAW315.220380 INSTALLING THE YOKE ASSEMBLY FOR CLARITY,CARRIAGECOVERSAND CARRIAGELOCK KNOBARE NOTSHOWNIN ILLUSTRATION See Figures 13A - 13C. The yoke rides in the carriage below the arm and supports the motor, the blade guard, and the blade. Install the yoke assembly from the front of the arm. • ARMLOCK KNOB BEARINGS(4) Remove the cardage stop screw and Iockwasher from below the front of the arm with a 1/4 in. hex key. See Figure 13A. CARRIAGE ARMVIEWEDFROMBELOW YOKE ___.C LOCKWASHER _R:InA::;::: • SCREFWg. 13A Remove the arm cap screws and arm cap from the front of the arm with a phillips screwdriver. See Figure 13B. CARRIAGE LOCKKNOB ARM ARMLOCKKNOB ARMCAP T. T ! ARM CAP SCREWS CARRIAGECOVER Fig. 13B • • Remove and discard the two motor setscrews in the bottom of the motor. They are for shipping purposes only. • Lock the arm with the arm lock knob, located on top of the front of the arm, so the arm doesn't swing while you are mounting the yoke assembly. • Pick up the yoke assembly and carefully slip it onto the carriage track below the arm. Keep it parallel with the arm so bearings slide in smoothly. See Figure 13C. [RRFTSHRN" RADIALSAW315.220380 ,_, • 24 Fig. 13C Reinstall the carriage stop screw, the Iockwasher, arm cap, and arm cap screws. Tighten all screws securely. WARNING: Once the yoke assembly is on the carriage track, reinstall the arm cap, the arm cap screws, the carriage stop screw, and the Iockwasher. Do not risk serious injury or damage to the saw by failing to replace these parts. Tighten the carriage lock knob, on the carriage cover on the left of the arm, to lock the yoke assembly in place. REMOVING THE ATTACHING BLADE TABLE SUPPORTS See Figure 14. See Figure 15. Remove the blade and blade guard assembly during setup for safety and better access. The blade guard includes an upper blade guard, an outer lower guard, and an inner lower guard. The lower inner guard consists of two overlapping slotted metal strips. The strips are held together with a retaining screw and a nut. Locate these items before beginning the procedure. The table supports are a base for the three wooden table sections and fence. ,_ WARNING: To prevent accidental contact with the blade that could result in injury, remove the blade and blade guard before making setups involving the blade arbor and work stand. Use the blade wrenches provided with your saw. • Locate the two table supports and the following hardware: 4 4 4 4 square head bolts (5/16-18 x 3/4 in.) Icckwashers (5/16 in.) hex nuts (5/16-18) flat washers (5/16 in.) • Attach the supports to the side of the saw base. There are holes in both sides of each support. The long side of each support (with the slotted holes) fits against the saw base. • Use two square head bolts per support, inserted from within the saw base outward. • Remove the retaining screw and nut at the bottom of the lower inner blade guard. • Place a flat washer, a lock washer, and a hex nut on the end of each screw. • Loosen the guard clamp screw, a long thumbscrew between the blade guard and the motor. • Position table supports so that bolts are approximately centered in slotted holes. • Rotate and lift the guard assembly up and over the blade, then remove it. • • Hold the blade arbor (motor shaft) with one of the two blade wrenches provided. Put the other blade wrench on the blade nut and turn it clockwise Finger tighten or snug with a 1/2 in. wrench only at this time. Final adjustments will be made later in Leveling The Table Supports section. (down), since the blade arbor has left hand threads. • TABLE SUPPORT Remove the blade nut, outer blade washer, saw blade, and inner blade washer. Set these items aside until all the tables have been installed and the front table is level. THUMBSCREW BLADEGUARD FLAT WASHER SQUARE HEADBOLT BLADE RETAINING SCREWANDNUT TO LOOSEN BLADENUT INNERBLADE WASHER BLADE ROTATION TABLE TO BLADE WRENCH(2) BLADE ARBOR Fig. 14 25 USINGTHESE HOLELOCATIONS Fig. 15 CRIII:TJ_MIIN" RADIALSAW315,220380 SETTING THE ARM LOCK KNOB ARMCAP MOTOR See Figure 16. It may be possible to move the arm when locked, if the arm lock knob is too loose. If the arm does not move freely when unlocked, the arm lock knob may be too tight. Use this procedure to chec.k and set the arm lock knob by turning the arm lock wheel (under the carriage arm). • Release the arm lock knob, located on top of the arm at the front. • Swing the arm 30" to the left or the right, referring to the miter scale on top of the column. • Lock the arm in place with the arm lock knob. • Apply a reasonable amount of pressure. The arm can be forced but if it moves easily, it needs adjustment. Locate the arm lock wheel. • • Release the arm lock knob and turn the lock wheel clockwise to tighten or counterclockwise to loosen. • Repeat above steps until the arm movement is minimized when locked. ARM LOCK KNOB YOKELOCK HANDLE YOKE ASSEMBLY • • CARRIAGE STOPSCREW THE Remove the carriage stop screw and Iockwasher with a 1/4 in. hex key. Carefully slide the yoke assembly forward and off the carriage. • Place the yoke assembly in a spot where it will be secure as you work on the top of the yoke, • Release the yoke lock handle. Tighten the center nut with a 15/16 in. wrench until the lock handle is centered between the two legs of the yoke. • Carefully replace the yoke assembly on the carriage arm track. Slide it back about halfway. • Replace the cardage stop screw and Iockwasher, followed by the arm cap and arm cap screws. • Lock and test the yoke again. If it can be moved, repeat the procedure until it is secure. TURNCLOCKWISE TO TIGHTEN ARM LOCKWHEEL SETTING YOKE Lock the yoke lock handle. Grasp the motor with both hands and apply reasonable pressure to see if it slips. If it moves, reset the yoke lock handle as follows. Remove the arm cap screws and arm cap at the front of the arm with a phillips screwdriver. See Figure 13B. • ARM TURNCOUNTERCLOCKWISETOLOOSEN Fig. 17A Fig. 16 I_I_CENTER NUT CLAMP See Figures 17A and 17B. YOKELOCK HANDLE The yoke clamp keeps the yoke from rotating on the carriage when you want the saw blade to be stationary. Use this procedure to check and set the yoke clamp. • Release the yoke lock handle (below the arm on the right side) so the motor can be rotated. • Swivel the motor slightly. It should be at an angle in between one of the preset positive stop angles. LEG Fig. 17B [RAFTSMAN" RADIALSAW315.220380 26 SETTING THE BEVEL LOCK LEVER See Figures 18A -18C. The bevel lock lever locks the blade at desired angles other than the preset positive stop angles, The bevel lock lever is preset at the factory but may need readjustment after shipping or extended use. Check for overtightness or looseness and make any necessary adjustments as follows: The bevel lock lever is located on the front of the yoke assembly, near the bottom. It is attached to a clamp bolt that controls the amount of tightness. • Pull the bevel lock lever forward to unlock it. Use the bevel index knob (just under the handle) to rotate the motor approximately 30 °. Lock the bevel lock lever. • If the bevel lock lever is difficult to lock, the clamp bolt needs to be loosened. If the motor can be forced out of position, the clamp bolt needs to be tightened. • ;LAMP BOLT STARWASHER SOCKETSCREW-'---"_ I Remove the socket screw (under the bevel lock lever) and star washer with a 1/8 in. hex key. • Use the bevel lock handle as a wrench to tighten or loosen the clamp bolt. The clamp bolt has a righthanded thread. Tighten it left to right. • When the bolt is correctly set, remove the bevel lock lever from the clamp bolt and place it roughly parallel to the yoke assembly. • Replace the socket screw and star washer. Recheck the tightness of the bevel lock lever. Repeat the steps above until the motor is secure when locked, and the bevel lock lever fits squarely against the yoke assembly. 1/8in. HEXKEY_.._ BEVEL LOCKLEVER Fig. 18B BEVELLOCKLEVERIN CORRECTLOCKEDPOSITION Fig. 18C LOCK LEVER BEVEL INDEXKNOB MOTOR Fig. 18A 27 [RRFTSNRIrRADIALSAW315.220380 TIGHTENING THE ARM AND COLUMN ADJUSTING THE COLUMN TUBE See Figure 19. See Figures 20A - 20D. There should be no play, vertical or horizontal, in the arm relative to the column. If you can move the arm up, down or sideways when it is unlocked, use the following steps to tighten it. The purpose of this procedure is to check whether the inner column tube is snug in the housing and to remove any looseness. Looseness could result in a poor cut or difficulty in elevating the carriage. The column tube is the upper portion of the column and extends from the column support. • • • Using a phillips screwdriver, remove the rear cover screws (2) and rear cover from the back of the arm. This uncovers the bolts on the column. Note: It is critica/to remove all looseness with this procedure. If this procedure is not done correctly, following adjustments will be wrong and could result in machine damage. Tighten the top two bolts evenly until the arm is firm and there is no vertical or horizontal movement. Also check the two bottom hex nuts. It is not necessary to tighten them as tight as the upper .bolts. However they should be tightened even and .snug. This procedure checks both the elevating action and the rotating action. If a check does not show looseness, do not perform the adju.stment. • -Replace the rear cover and rear cover screws. • • If the arm is not at 0" (straight forward), release the arm lock knob, set the arm, and re-lock the arm lock knob. • Elevation check: To check the elevation movement, place your hand under the front of the radial arm. Press upward on the radial arm. There should be no play between the column tube and the column support. The whole assembly should move as one. See Figure 20A. Tighten screws securely. - REAR COVERSCREWS REAR COVER COLUMN TUBE ARM HEXBOLT(2) o COLUMN SUPPORT Fig. 20A HEX NUT(2) I:RRFI"$MRN"RADIALSAW 315.220380 Fig. 19 28 • Elevation Adjustment Rotation check: To check the rotation, hold the front of the arm with one hand and grasp the top of the column support with the other. Press the arm to the side. If there is play between the column support and the column tube, it needs to be adjusted. See Figure 20B. COLUMN COLUMNTUBE COLUMN SILVER BLACK SCREWS o COLUMNSUPPORT • • Fig. 20B Elevation Adjustment: If the elevation check did not show any play between the column tube and the support, go to the rotation adjustment. Otherwise, raise and lower the arm with the elevating handwheel. Tighten the black screws on the right side of the column support by 1/16th to 1/8th of a turn. Tighten the two silver screws on the left side slightly more. You will need two 1/2 in. wrenches or sockets. Turn the elevating handwheel again. If the column tube binds, loosen the silver and black screws and turn the handwheel again. See Figure 20C. Fig. 20C • Rotation Adjustment: Using a 3/16 in. hex key, slightly tighten the two cap screws at the back of the column support (left side) until no play shows between the radial arm and the column. The cap screws are indicated by arrows. See Figure 20D. • Recheck the rotation by holding the front of the arm, grasping the top of the column support with the other, and pressing the arm to the side. Rotation Adjustment When the elevation is smooth, check for looseness again by pressing upward on the front of the arm. Repeat the previous step until elevation is smooth with no play between the column tube and the column support. CAP SCREWS, Fig. 20D 29 (RRFTSMI_W RADIALSAW315,220380 ADJUSTING THE CARRIAGE BEARINGS • Use a 9/16 in. wrench to hold the eccentric screw (top of bearing) and a 1/2 in. wrench to loosen the nut below the bearing. • Turn the eccentric screw a partial turn as needed to tighten the bearing. • Retighten the nut and repeat the second step to test the tightness. Adjust it so the bearing turns even against resistance when the carriage is moved - but not so much that the carriage is difficult to move and return it to its rear position. • Repeat for the left rear bearing. See Figures 21A and 21B. Loose carriage bearings permit the blade to wander slightly while cutting, which will result in a poor cut and more wear and tear on the saw. Use the following steps to check for tightness and to then adjust the bearings if needed. • On the left side of the arm, remove the carriage lock knob, the carriage cover screws, and the carriage cover. • With one hand, grip the front bearing hard to keep it still, and pull the carriage forward with the other hand. The bearing should turn. If it stays still as the carriage is moved, it needs to be adjusted. Note: Adjust bearings on the left side only. Bearings on the right side do not adjust. • CARRIAGEBEARING Replace the carriage cover, carriage cover screws, and carriage lock knob. ECCENTRICSCREW GRASPAND HOLD CARRIAGEBEARING 9/16 In. WRENCH 1/2 in, WRENCH Fig. 21A Fig. 21B rRAFTSMnN" RADIALSAW315.220380 30 LEVELING THE TABLE SUPPORTS Place the wrench below the shaft and check that See Figures 22A and 22B. the clearance is the same. If not, adjust the table support until it is the same. Securely tighten the front screw. The table supports must be perfectly level. • Pull the bevel lock lever forward to unlock it. Use the bevel index knob to rotate the motor so the arbor shaft points down. Lock the bevel lock lever. • Release the arm lock knob to angle the arm. Begin by positioning the arbor shaft over the back of the highest table support. Normally this is the left side. See Figure 22,4. • Lock the arm lock knob and the carriage lock knob. • Using one of the blade wrenches as a feeler gage, place it on the table support below the arbor shaft. • With the elevating handwheel, carefully lower the motor until the shaft just touches the wrench. The wrench should move with only slight resistance. Securely tighten the back screw on the table support. • Without changing the elevation, move the arm to place the blade arbor over the front of table support. See Figure 22B. • Move the arm to the opposite side and repeat the above procedure. When the opposite side is level, recheck the first side to make sure that it is still accurate and even. • Return the saw and motor to normal height and position. BLADE WRENCHAT FRONT Fig. 22B ARMLOCK KNOB_ BEVEL INDEXKNOB BEVEL LOCK LEVER BLADEWRENCH ATBACK BLADE ARBOR RIGHTSIDE TABLESUPPORT LEFTSIDE TABLESUPPORT ELEVATING HANDWHEEL Fig. 22A 31 [RRFTJ;MAIr RADIALSAW315.220380 INSTALLING THE FRONT See Figures 23A - 23C. TABLE U-CLIP ALIGNU-CLIP OVERTHISHOLE Use this procedure to install the fixed front table. The top of the table has counterbored holes, predrilled from the top, around the center to attach the table. In the center are a counterbored hole and a small hole, which is not counterbored. They are used for raising or lowering the center of the table until it is level. • • Locate the front table and the following hardware: 1 tee nut 1 U-clip (1/4 in.) 1 setscrew (1/4-20 x 7/8 in.) 4 pan head screws (1/4-20 x 1 in.) 1 pan head screw (1/4-20 x 1-3/4 in.) 5 flat washers (5/8 in.) 4 lock washers (1/4 in.) " 4 hex nuts (1/4-20) SAW BASE Place the front table on a solid worksurface, with the top surface face down. Place the tee nut in the non-counterbored hole and tap it in place with a hammer. Fig. 23B Place the long pan head screw into the center hole and thread into the U-clip. Do not tighten until the table has been checked for evenness. See Figure 23A. SETSCREW 1-3/4In. SCREW FLAT 16 • Place the setscrew through the small leveling hole and thread into the tee nut, but do not tighten. • Put a 1 in. long pan head screw in the four remaining holes and through the holes in the support. Cap with a lock washer and hex nut. Tighten with a 7/16 in. wrench and phillips screwdriver. This completes installation of the front table. FRONTTABLE SETSCREW 1,,. TEE NUT SCREW 1-3/4in.SCREW/_ /., I / I REAROF FRONTTABLE _1 T , i' !i J[ FLAT WASHE Fig. 23A • Snap the U-clip onto the front edge of the saw base. Line up the hole in the U-clip with the saw base hole just to the left of the center notch in saw base. See Figure 23B. • Place the table, top up, on the table supports so the center counterbored hole lines up over the hole in the U-clip. • Place a flat washer in each counterbored hole. HEXNUT LOCKWASHER Fig. 23C I:RRFTSMRIrRADIALSAW 315.220380 32 LEVELING THE FRONT TABLE INSTALLING REAR TABLE, SPACER TABLE, FENCE, AND CLAMPS See Figures 25A - 25C. See Figure 24. If there are any high or low areas on the front table, they should be removed by adjusting the leveling screws in the center holes on the front table. • Place the rear table on its edge across the front table to check for gaps. • Adjust gaps of less than 1/32 in. in the center of the table by turning the setscrew with a flat blade screwdriver until the setscrew touches the frame. The placement of the tables and fence may need to be changed for different cuts, depending on the size of the workpiece and the position of the blade. The fence should be installed next to the front table for maximum depth capacity; it should be installed in the middle for maximum cross cut capacity; and installed all the way back for maximum rip capacity. • Then lightly secure the center pan head screw with a phillips screwdriver. • • For a gap of more than 1/32 in. in the center of the table, raise the center by turning the setscrew against the frame. Then lightly secure the center pan head screw with a phillips screwdriver. Locate the fence, the spacer table, the rear table, and two unassembled clamps, which consist of the following hardware: 2 2 2 2 For a gap of more than 1/32 in. on the sides, lower the center of the table by tightening the center pan head screw with a phillips screwdriver. Then tighten the setscrew. • Place the fence behind the front table, then the spacer table behind it, and then the rear table behind it. • Slip a square nut into the slot of each clamp bracket. • Place a thumbscrew into the end of the clamp bracket farthest from the slot. Thread it into the PHILLIPSSCREWDRIVER ON PAN HEADSCREW cup washers clamp brackets square nuts thumbscrews square nut. Note: If the screw is inserted in the wrong end of the bracket, the clamp will not work. • Place the clamp bracket into the rectangle holes in the table support. Hold the cup washer against the rear table and turn the thumbscrew clockwise until it snaps into the cup washer. • / Tighten the thumbscrews to clamp the table sections into place. REARTABLE REARTABLE FENCE FRONTTABLE Fig. 24 SPACERTABLE FRONTTABLE Fig. 25A 33 CRAFTSMAN" RADIALSAW315.220380 INSTALLING BLADE AND BLADE GUARD See Figures 26A and 26B. • Collect the blade and hardware that were removed earlier. Place the inner blade washer, saw blade, outer blade washer, and blade nut on the blade arbor. See Figure 26A, Note: The conca've side of blade washers go against the blade. • Hold the blade arbor with one wrench and rotate the other blade wrench counterclockwise (up), to tighten the blade nut. See Figure 26B. Note: Blade arbor has left hand threads. Test the blade to make sure it turns freely. • Use the bevel index knob (above the handle) and "thebevel lock lever (below the handle) to set and lock the motor at O'. The blade will be vertical. • Attach the blade guard over the blade so the riving knife and pawls face front. See Figure 26,4. • Tilt the guard approximately 45" down in the front, place it over the blade, and rotate it to a hodzontal locked position. • Retighten the blade guard clamp screw, the long thumbscrew located between the blade guard and the motor. • Check that the guard is firmly seated in the groove on the motor housing. • Tighten the guard clamp screw. • Replace the retaining screw and nut at the bottom of the lower inner blade guard. THUMBSCREW CLAMP BRACKET SQUARENUT CUP WASHER I CLAMPSHOWN ASSEMBLED SLOT Fig. 25B HOLE THUMBSCREW BLADEGUARD BLADE TABLE SUPPORT TO LOOSEN CUP WASHER TO TIGHTEN RETAINING SCREWAND NUT RIVINGKNIFE AND PAWLS BLADENUT INNERBLADE WASHER Fig. 26A SCREW Fig. 26B CRI_FTZMRN" RADIALSAW 315.220380 ALIGN RIVING KNIFE TO BLADE • With the elevating handwheel, lower the arm until the blade just clears the table. When ripping the riving knife must be centered with the blade to ride in the middle of the kerr and keep it from binding. Binding pinches the blade. Blade pinching can cause kickback. • Support the lower outer blade guard and loosen the carriage lock knob on the left of the arm. Move the yoke back until the blade touches the fence. Reset the carriage lock knob. There are two pairs of anti-kickback pawls. • Loosen the riving knife knob, at the front of the upper blade guard. Lower the riving knife to the table and tighten the knob. If the knife rests against the fence, with one set of pawls riding on the fence, no adjustment is needed. • If the riving knife is on the fence or not touching it, loosen the riving knife slotted nut (just above the pawls, to the right). Correct the riving knife position and retighten the cap nut. See Figures 27A - 27C. _ • WARNING: Failure to use the riving knife, hold downs, and anti-kickback pawls can allow kickback. Kickback can throw the workpiece toward the operator, resulting in serious injury. Put the blade to the in-rip position by first loosening the yoke lock handle, below the carriage on the right. Then pull the yoke pivot latch (right side of arm, on carriage) forward and rotate the yoke to the left. This indexes the yoke 90" so the blade is between the motor and the column. Lock the yoke lock handle. CARRIAGELOCKKNOB YOKELOCKHANDLE RIVINGKNIFE KNOB f RIVINGKNIFE ! RIVINGKNIFETOO FAR RIGHTOF FENCE AND BLADE LOWEROUTER RIVINGKNIFE BLADEGUARD ANTI-KICKPAWLS FRONTTABLE Fig. 27A FENCE CORRECTALIGNMENTOFTHE RIVINGKNIFE ANDANTI-KICKPAWLS Fig. 27C RIVINGKNIFEONTOP OF FENCE TOO FARLEFTOF BLADE Fig. 27B 35 CRRFTSHRIr RADIALSAW315.220380 INSTALLING RIP SCALE SCREWS INDICATORS See Figure 28. RIP SCALE INDICATOR The rip scale indicators on the arm show the distance between the blade and the dp fence with the fence in the front and rear positions. The upper scale is used when the fence is positioned directly behind the front table. The lower scale is used when the fence is at the extreme roar, directly in front of the column. SPEEDNUT CARRIAGE The In-Rip Indicator is on the right side of the arm. The Out-Rip Indicator is on the left side of the arm. • Remove the following from a small hardware bag. __SPRING 2 rip scale indicators 4 screws CARRIAGE LOCKKNOB 2 speed nuts • On the left of the radial arm saw, remove the carriage lock knob and spring. • Remove the two carriage cover screws and the carriage cover. • Insert a speed nut inside the carriage cover with the flat side up. Place the scale indicator on top of the carriage cover and attach with two screws. Securely tighten screws. • Replace the carriage cover and tighten the carriage cover screws. • Replace carriage lock knob and spring. • Repeat for the right side. Fig. 28 To complete setting up your saw, continue with the Adjustment prroceduros.The adjustments should be checked regularly, depending on usage. Your saw will provide accurate cuts with fine tolerances as long as you protect the accuracy with frequent alignment checks. The radial arm saw can perform a wide range of high quality cuts. The final step will be connecting the control cut device. The control cut device offers many benefits. As it increases operator control, it eliminates the risk in a cross cut of the saw "climbing" out and over the workpiece at the operator. Feed control of the blade as it cuts through the workpiece increases, as does the accuracy of the cut. The following adjustments need to be completed before the control cut device is connected. Your radial arm saw is designed to perform a variety of complex cuts with fine tolerances. A weekly alignment check ensures that your saw can perform with precision. It takes about ten minutes and the results is better performance and a longer life for your saw: ,_ Perform the checks in the order given. If you miss an adjustment, go back to the missed adjustment and repeat all steps from that point forward. CRAFt'SHAWRADIALSAW315.220380 SCREWS 36 CAUTION: Failure to check alignments and perform the adjustments in the initial set up or on a frequent basis can result in poor performance or machine damage. ALIGNING THE ARM See Figures 29A - 29C. FOR CROSS CUTS This procedure checks whether the arm is exactly 0" for cross cut travel by checking the blade against the table and the miter indicator. Remove the rear table, spacer table, and fence, but leave the front table in place. You will need a framing square, a 3/16 in. hex key, and a pencil. • Release the arm lock knob. Position the arm straight forward (0") and leave it unlocked. • Lower the arm with the elevating handwheel until the saw blade just clears the front table. Lock the yoke lock handle (right side of saw, below yoke) and the bevel lock lever. • Place the framing square on the table and position one edge of the square firmly against the back edge of the table. Position the other leg of the square against the blade until it rests beside but not touching a tooth. With a pencil, mark beside this tooth. • Slowly move the yoke assembly forward and backward along the arm and against the square without rotating the blade. If the mark moves into or away from the square, adjust the arm with the following steps. • At the back of the column, loosen the three satscrews with a 3/16 in. hex key and position the arm as needed to align with the framing square. • Lock the arm lock knob and retighten the three setscrews. Recheck the cross cut travel with the blade against the framing square. • Set the miter indicator on top of the column to O°. • Replace the fence, spacer table, rear table, and table clamps. _1, WARNING: Be sure the saw is unplugged before performing these adjustments. Accidental start-up could result in serious personal injury. • First check the framing square by fitting one side against the back edge of the table. Lightly draw a line on the table along the edge of the square in the middle of the table. Flip the square over. If the edge still matches the line with no gaps or overlaps, the square is true. STRAIGHT EDGE FRAMING SQUARE REARCOVER REMOVEDFOR CLARITY THERESHOULDBENO GAPHEREWHEN SQUAREIS FLIPPEDOVERTO DoI"rED POSITION Fig. 29 A MITERINDICATOR ARM LOCKKNOB SETSCREWS YOKE HANDLE FRAMING SQUARE \ SETSCREWS ELEVATING HANDWHEEL Fig. 29 C Fig. 29 B 37 , I:RAF'r|MH"RADIALSAW315.220380 ALIGNING BLADE TO TABLE AT O"BEVEL • if there are no gaps, fully tighten each screw. If there is still a gap, repeat the previous two steps. • Check the bevel indicator on the yoke assembly near the handle. It should read 0". If it does not, reset it by loosening the screws and rotating the bevel index cap. Retighten the two screws. • Loosen the carriage lock knob. See Figures 3OA - 30D. This procedure squares the blade to the table at O" bevel (vertical) so the blade angle will be accurate. If the blade is not at O° bevel, follow the steps below to rotate slightly. You will need a framing square and a 1/4 in. hex key. • Position the blade in front of the fence. Lower the BLADESQUARETOTABLE blade with the elevating handwheel until it just clears the front table. • Lock the following controls: bevel lock lever below the handle, carriage lock knob on the left side, arm lock knob on top of the arm, and yoke lock handle below the yoke, on the right. • NOADJUSTMENTNEEDED FRAMING SQUARE Stand a framing square on the table with the short leg pointing up against the saw blade and the long lag parallel to the fence. Place the square flat against the blade between two teeth. • If both the top and bottom of the saw blade are flat against the square, no adjustment is needed. • If the saw blade gaps at the top or bottom, remove the bevel index cap by removing the two phillips head screws (below the handle). You will see four socket head screws. • Loosen the socket head screws with a 1/4 in. hex key. Rotate the motor slightly while holding the square against the saw blade and table top. • Slightly tighten each of the four screws and recheck the blade and framing square. _ BLADE TABLE/ Fig. 30 B ARM LOCKKNOB GAP - ADJUSTMENTNEEDED Fig. 30 C INDEXCAP BEVELINDEX CAP REMOVED BEVEL LOCK LEVER FRONTTABLE ELEVATING HANDWHEEL SOCKET HEADSCREWS Fig. 30 A LOCK LEVER Fig. 30 D CRRFTSMIIII" RADIALSAW315.220380 38 SQUARING BLADE TO FENCE • Release the yoke lock handle (below the yoke on the right). With a 1/2 in. wrench, slightly loosen the two hex bolts holding the yoke pivot latch. • Rotate yoke assembly until the gap is eliminated. • Lock the yoke lock handle. Retighten the two hex bolts on the yoke pivot latch. • Replace the carriage cover. • Loosen the carriage lock knob and guide the yoke assembly to the back of the arm. See Figures 31A - 31C. This procedure squares the miter angle of the blade to the fence to reduce the risk of binding and kickback. If the blade is not square to the fence, the yoke assembly must be rotated slightly. Have a framing square, a 1/2 in. wrench, and a phillips screwdriver at hand. The blade should be lowered to just clear the table. Release the carriage lock knob. SAW VIEWED FROM ABOVE WARNING: The blade must be angled at 90" to the fence when the handle is at the front of the saw. If not, kickback could result during a cross cut. Kickback can cause serious injury by throwing the workpiece toward the operator. In addition, a faulty miter angle on the blade can splinter or burn the cut edges of the workpiece during cross cuts or rip cuts. • BLADE SQUARE Use the arm lock knob to index and lock the arm in ADJUSTMENT NEEDED O"miter position (straight forward). • Pull the yoke assembly forward to the front of the arm. Lock the carriage lock knob. • Place the short end of the framing square against the fence. Rotate the square to 45" to the table. Place the long edge across the flat surface of the blade, below the center of the blade. (Do not place the edge against a tooth.) • Check whether the blade is flat against the edge for the entire length or whether a gap is visible. • If the blade needs adjustment, remove the dght side carriage cover with a phillipsscrewdriver. BLADE NOADJUSTMENTNEEDED ® ARMLOCKKNOB FRAMING SQUARE BLADE FENCE GAPADJUSTMENTNEEDED : Fig. 31B FENCE HEXBOLTS FRAMINGSQUARE YOKELOCK HANDLE Fig. 31 C Fig. 31 A 39 CRAFTSMAN' RADIALSAW315.220380 PARALLELING BLADE TO TABLE E Check whether the blade is flat against the edge the entire length or whether a gap is visible. If you can see a gap, adjust the blade to be at 90" bevel to the table with the following steps. See Figures 32A-32C. This procedure squares the blade to the table at 90" bevel so horizontal cuts will be accurate. This also reduces kickback, as well as splintering and burning of the cut edges of the workpieca. If the blade is not at 90" bevel, follow the steps to rotate the blade unit slightly. You will need a framing square and a flat blade screwdriver. _1= WARNING: The blade must be perfectly parallel to the table at the 90" reading on the bevel scale. If not, kickback could result, as well as splintering or burning the cut. Kickback can result in sarious personal injury as the workpiece can be thrown at the operator. • Unlock the bevel lock lever. Loosen the rear motor mount nut, which holds the motor on the yoke. Place a flat blade screwdriver in one of the slots, and rotate the cam behind the nut to eliminate the gap between the blade and the square. • Retighten the nut. E Tighten the bevel lock lever. Recheck the blade and the square for any gaps. • Raise the blade with the elevating handwheel to approximately halfway up. Index the blade to a vertical 0 ° bevel with the bevel index knob. Lock it with the bevel lock lever. B Use the arm lock knob to lock the arm in 0" miter position (straight forward). • Turn the elevating handwheel to raise the blade at least 2 in. above the table. B Release the bevel lock lever below the handle. Use the bevel index knob, just under the handle, to tum the motor to 90 °. The blade will be horizontal. Lock the bevel lock lever. ADJUSTMENT GAP NEEDED B Place the framing square with the short end hanging down in front of the worktable and the long side on edge under the blade. • Lower the arm with the elevating handwheel so the blade surface rests on the square. Tum the blade slightly if necessary so the face of the blade, not a tooth, lies on the square. GAP d NO ADJUSTMENT NEEDED BEVEL LOCK FENCE Fig. 32 B CAM BLADE FRONTTABLE FRAMINGJ SQUARE Fig. 32 A Fig. 32 C CRAFTSMAN' RADIALSAW315.220380 40 ALIGNING THE RIP SCALE INDICATORS • On the right side of the arm, check the lower in-dp scala indicator, which should be set on 0 inches. If it is not, loosen the screws and shift the indicator until it reads zero. Tighten the screws. • Loosen the yoke lock handle. Pull the yoke pivot latch forward and rotate the yoke to the out-dp position. The blade should be in front of (outside) the motor and the column. • Lay the framing square on the table with the short edge against the fence and with the long side toward the table front. • Note the distance where the blade contacts the See Figures 33A - 33B. The rip scale indicators on the arm show the distance between the blade and the rip fence. The upper scale is used when the fence is positioned directly behind the front table. The lower scale is used when the fence is at the extreme rear, directly in front of the column. The in-rip indicator and scale are on the right side of the arm. The out-rip indicator and scale ere on the left side. This procedure checks the indicators with the fence at the back of the tables directly in front of the column. The blade should be turned to the in-dp position to sat the rip scale indicator on the right side of the arm. Then, the blade should be turned to the out-rip position to set the rip scale indicator on the left side of the arm. You will need a framing square. • If the fence is not at the rear of the tables, place it there. • Turn the blade to the in-dp position by loosening the yoke lock handle, below the arm on the right. Then pull the yoke pivot latch forward and rotate the yoke to the in-rip position. This indexes the yoke 90" so the blade is between the motor and the column. Lock the yoke lock handle. • With the elevating handwheel, lower the arm until the blade just clears the table. • Loosen the carriage lock knob and guide the blade back to just touch the fence. Tighten the carriage lock knob. framing square. • On the left side of the arm on the out-dp scale, check the rip scale indicator on the rear fence position (lower scale). The dp scale indicator should mark the same number as the distance measured from the fence to the blade. If it does not, loosen the screws and shift the scale until the indicator is correct. Tighten the screws. OUT-RIPSCALEONLEFTSIDE OF ARM RIP-SCALEINDICATOR \ 11P_oFgaeomme_ Front Fence Position Rear Fence Po61tlon _ ,7.u.I ,.n.,..,l_.l.,.I.,.L,..,_.I.,.I.,.L,..,_.U.I.,.U._ ' I_ 'l'"l"l _[_'T"l'"r "_" '"1=_, r ire'iT" t__" T "l" T r :4_ _ _ - IN-RIPSCALEON RIGHTSIDEOF ARM RIP-SCALEINDICATOR Saw CARRIAGELOCKKNOB: Fig. 33 B pBI[I_IIIODelI_ _ /__ _ _ -- TL YOKEPIVOTLATCH Fig. 33 A 41 [IIRFTSHRIrRADIALSAW316.220380 INSTALLING CONTROL CUT DEVICE • Plug in the control cut cord, leaving the main power cord disconnected. Squeeze the switch trigger to confirm the control cut motor is receiving power. • On the left side of the saw, remove the carriage lock knob and spring. Remove the two screws that attach the carriage cover and remove the cover. • Replace the spdng and carriage lock knob. Pull the carriage assembly about halfway to the front. Tighten the carriage lock knob. • Squeeze the switch trigger in the handle with your right hand and pull the spring loaded cable from the column with your left hand. If you prefer to use a pair of pliers, do not damage the cable. Note: Do not to let the spring loaded cable clamp slip out of your hand or pliers. If it slips past the cable bracket and goes up into the control cut motor housing, then disassembly of the control cut assembly will be required to get it back out. • Place the barrel fitting into the socket at the back of the carriage assembly. See Figure 34. Note: Before installing the control cut device, the yoke assembly will travel back and forward on the carriage by pulling the handle. After installing the control cut device, the power cord for the control cut device must be plugged in and switch trigger pressed to move the yoke assembly and carriage on the arm. _k WARNING: Do not install the control cut device until after all of the initial adjustments and alignments are made to prevent accidental starting of the saw that could result in serious personal injury. The control cut device offers many benefits. As it increases operator control, it eliminates the risk in a cross cut of the saw "climbing" out and over the workpiece at the operator. Feed control of the blade as it cuts through the workpiece increases, as does the accuracy of the cut. n Remove the carriage lock knob and spdng. Replace the carriage cover and screws, then replace the spring and carriage lock knob. The control cut cable maintains a steady pull on the carriage assembly from the column. This tension keeps the assembly at the column, unless you squeeze the switch trigger in the handle. The switch trigger activates the motor to counter the pull of the cable. • Set the speed thumbwheel, using the chart on the label. If you are unsure of the proper speed setting, use the lowest setting. After a cut is completed, press the switch on the arm off, then release the switch trigger to prevent further forward motion. Hold the handle until the blade has stopped rotating. The yoke assembly will not roll forward unless you are squeezing the switch trigger. BARREL The control cut power cord is designed to operate on a single voltage AC circuit. The speed can be set with a thumbwheel on top of the handle. The three speed settings are described on the label located on the left side of the control cut housing. ,_ CARRIAGE ASSEMBLY WARNING." Do not use the saw without the control cut and blade guards in place unless specifically instructed to do so. Otherwise uncontrolled contact with the blade could occur, resulting in personal injury. ,_= WARNING: Take great care when working with either cord to ensure you have the correct one. If you intend to unplug the main power cord but remove the control cut cord instead, the blade could be accidentally started and cause injury. SOCKET CRRFTSMRN" RADIALSAW 315.220380 42 Fig. 34 BASIC OPERATION ARM SAW OF THE RIP CUTS RADIAL In rip cuts, the yoke is rotated 90 ° left or dght and locked in place. The wood must dde firmly against the rip fence. There are two orientations of dp cuts - the in-rip and the out-rip. The in-rip position provides better visibility.Out-dp cuts can also be made with the blade beveled. A radial arm saw can be used for straight-line cutting operations such as cross cutting, dpping, mitedng, beveling, compound cutting, and resawing. It can make dado or molding cuts with special attachments. This saw is designed to cut wood and wood composition products only. In an in-dp cut, the yoke is rotated to the left, which puts the blade in between the column and the motor. The wood is fed from the dght hand side. The three-prong plug must be plugged into a matching outlet that is propedy installed and grounded according to all local codes and ordinances. Improper connection of the equipment can result in electric shock. Check with an electrician or service personnel if you are unsure about proper grounding. Do not modify the plug; if it will not fit the outlet, have the correct outlet installed by a qualified electrician. Refer to the Electrical page of this manual. TYPES In an out-rip cut, the blade is in front of the motor, and the wood is fed from the left. Out-dp cutting is recommended only when the blade is set 12 in. or more from the fence. A WARNING: Always make sure the blade guard and anti-kickback pawls are in place and working properly when making rip cuts to avoid possible injury. _1, WARNING: Always use a pushstick with small pieces of wood, and also to finish the cut when ripping a long narrow piece of wood, to prevent your hands from getting close to the blade. OF CUTS See Figure 35. The radial saw makes cross cuts parallel with the arm (across the grain), and dp cuts square to the arm (with the grain). Each can be made with the blade vertical or beveled. Instructions for making each kind of cut are given later in this section. ,_ WARNING: All blades and cutting accessodes must be rated for at least 5,000 rpm to prevent possible injury. CROSSCUT CROSSCUTS Cross cuts are made parallel to the arm. The blade is pulled along the length of the radial arm with the wood secured. Q __ MITERCUT There are several types of cross cuts. A cross cut shows 0" on the miter scale (arm straight) and 0" on the bevel scale (blade straight). A miter cut is made with the radial arm angled and the blade straight. A bevel cut is produced with the arm straight and the blade angled. BEVELCUT A final type of cross cut is the compound cross cut. Both the arm and the blade are angled. Be thoroughly familiar with making cross cuts, bevel cuts, and miter cuts before trying a compound miter cut. COMPOUNDCROSSCUT Note: In cross cuts, the blade teeth point down as they strike the wood. In dp cuts, the teeth point up as they strike the wood. A __ WARNING: NEVER make a cross cut with the short edge of the wood parallel to the fence. Kick back is likely to occur, causing the workpiece to be thrown back at you. Treat such a workpiece as a rip cut. Q ___BEVEL RIP CUT RiP CUT Fig. 35 43 CRIIF13HAIr RADIALSAW315_20380 SWITCH AND SWITCH KEY See Figures 36-38. The main power switch has been placed on the front of the arm for easy access. The yellow switch key prevents accidental starting of the main power switch when saw is not being used. To activate the switch, insert the switch key and lift switch to ON position. To lock the switch once it has been pressed to OFF, remove the yellow key. Place the key in a location that is inaccessible to children and others not qualified to use the tool. CAUSES OF KICKBACK INSERTSWITCHKEY Kickback can occur when the blade stalls or binds, kicking the workpiece back toward you with great force and speed. If your hands are near the blade, they may be jerked loose and contact the blade. Obviously, kickback can cause serious injury and it is well worth using precautions to avoid the risks. Fig. 36 L Kickback can be caused by any action that pinches the blade in the wood, such as the following: • Making a cut with incorrect blade depth • Sawing into knots or nails in the workpiece • Twisting the wood while making a cut • Failing to support work • Forcing a cut • Cutting warped or wet lumber • Misusing the saw • Not following correct operating procedures • Using the wrong blade for the type of cut • Cutting with a dull, gummed-up, or improperly set blade. AVOIDING Fig. 37 KICKBACK • Always use the correct blade depth setting. The outer point of the blade teeth should clear the lower surface of the workpiece by 1/8 in. to 1/4 in. when making these cuts. • Inspect the work for knots or nails before beginning a cut. Knock out any loose knots with a hammer. Never saw into a loose knot or nail. • Always use the fence when rip cutting. This helps prevent twisting the wood in the cut. • Always use clean, sharp, and properly-set blades. Never make cuts with dull blades. • To avoid pinching the blade, support the work propedy before beginning a cut. • SWITCHON SWITCHOFF When making a cut, use steady, even pressure. Never force cuts. CRIIFTSMAWRADIALSAW315.220380 44 Fig. 38 • Do not cut wet or warped lumber. • Always hold your workpiece firmly with both hands or with pushsticks. Keep your body in a balanced position to be ready to resist kickback should it occur. Never stand directly in line with the blade. • Use the right type of blade for the cut being made. • Use the riving knife and anti-kickback pawls when performing rip cuts. CUTTING AIDS See Figures 39-41. Cutting aids are used to improve the setup and help make the operator's work safer and more accurate. They can be made from scrap wood and in various sizes and shapes for specific projects. The basic types are pushsticks, pushblocks, and featherboards. If the blade is set 2 in. or more from the fence, use a pushstick. Use a pushblock when the blade is between 1/2 in. and 2 in. from the fence. (If the cut is narrower than 1/2 in., use a different saw.) Refer to the drawings and instructions provided so you can make safer and more precise cuts. PUSHSTICKS Fig. 39 PUSHBLOCKS Fig. 40 FEATHERBOARD Fig. 41 PUSHSTICKS See Figure 39. Pushsticks must be narrower than the workpiece, with a 90" notch in one end and shaped for a grip on the other end. PUSHBLOCKS See Figure 40. A pushblock has an upright handle with a base attached to the handle. Some pushblocks have a foot that extends down from the base and against the workpiece. The foot is attached to the base with glue only to prevent damage to the blade. FEATHERBOARDS See Figure 4 I. Featherboards are used for large panels, along with an auxiliary table and a C-clamp. A featherboard has an angled end to fit against the edge of the workpiece. It is clamped in place so the workpiece moves between either the fence and the featherboard or the table and featherboard. Slots in the end of the featherboard help resist kickback and allow for variations in the width of the workpiece. _i, Note: The Pushstick designs above are for illustration : purposes only. They have not been drawn to scale. WARNING: Clamp the featherboard against the infeed side of the workpiece. If clamped behind the blade, it could squeeze the cut edges together, causing binding and kickback. Kickback can cause serious injury. 45 I;RRFTSMRIrRADIALSAW315.220380 MAKING A CROSS CUT • If the blade is angled, raise the plastic lower guard, release the bevel lock lever, and set the bevel indicator to zero. Retighten the bevel lock lever. • If the blade is in front of the fence, loosen the carriage lock knob on the left side of the arm. Release the switch trigger and let the carriage return to the back. • If there is no kerr, cut one approximately 1/16 in. deep. Grasp the handle and turn the saw on with the switch on the arm. Squeeze the switch trigger on the handle and pull the blade forward across the table to make the kerr. • Release the switch trigger and let the carriage return to the back. Turn the saw off with the switch See Figure 42. Use this procedure to make a cut with the blade vertical and straight forward. If a keff does not exist for the line of the cut (cutting path), follow the steps to make one. Each cutting path requires its own kerr. ,_ WARNING: Make sure the blade guard is lowered and is working properly to prevent possible injury. Always raise the clear plastic guard before changing the bevel or lowering the blade to avoid damage to the guard. ,_ WARNING: Keep one hand on the handle until the blade stops rotating to prevent the risk of injury. • on the arm but hold the handle until the blade stops rotating. Adjust the height with the elevating handwheel so the blade will rotate freely in the kerr. Put the fence in the front position (next to the front table) and tighten the table clamps. Check that the control cut device is set for the • correct speed for the type of wood and cut you are planning. Refer to the chart on the label and adjust the thumbwheel on the handle accordingly. • • • If the yoke is not in the cross cut position with the blade parallel to the arm, release the yoke lock handle (right side, under yoke). Position the yoke correctly with the yoke pivot latch. If the arm is too low or too high, first lift the blade guard if the arm is too low, and turn the elevating handwheel at the front of the table. Set the blade to just clear the kerf or table. If the arm is angled, release the arm lock knob on top of the arm, position it straight ahead and lock the arm lock knob. • Position the workpiece against the fence. Place the pawls and riving knife to clear the workpiece or the fence, whichever is higher, by at least 1/4 inch. • Grasp the handle with one hand. With the other, turn the saw on, then hold the workpiece down and against the fence. Keep your hand well away from the blade. • Squeeze the switch trigger on the handle and pull the blade through the workpiece but only far enough to complete the cut. Keep your hand on the handle, even after the cut has been made and the saw turned off, until the blade stops rotating. • After completing the cut, move the workpiece to the side and turn off the saw with the switch on the arm. Release the switch trigger on the handle and let the yoke move back behind the fence. Do not release the handle until the blade stops rotating. ARMLOCK SWITCH CARRIAGE_ LOCKKNOB BEVEL LOCKLEVER TABLECLAMPS CROSSCUT RIVINGKNIFE ELEVATING HANDWHEEL Fig. 42 tRRFTSHRN'RADIALSAW315.220380 46, MAKING A MITER CUT • If the blade is in front of the fence, loosen the carriage lock knob on the left side of the arm and let the carriage move back. • If there is no kerr, cut one approximately 1/16 in. deep. Grasp the handle and turn the saw on with the switch on the arm. Squeeze the switch trigger on the handle and pull the blade forward across the table to make the kerf. • Release the switch trigger and let the carriage return to the back. Turn the saw off with the switch on the arm but hold the handle until the blade stops rotating. Adjust the height with the elevating handwheel so the blade will rotate freely in the kerf. • Position the workpiece against the fence. Place the pawls and riving knife to clear the workpiece or the fence, whichever is higher, by at least 1/4 inch. • Grasp the handle with one hand. With the other, tum the saw on, then hold the workpiece down and against the fence. Keep your hand well away from the blade. • Squeeze the switch trigger and pull the blade through the workpiece but only far enough to complete the cut. Keep your hand on the handle, even after the cut has been made and the saw turned off, until the blade stops rotating. • After completing the cut, move the workpiece to the side and turn off the saw with the switch on the arm. Release the switch trigger and let the yoke move back behind the fence. Do not release the handle until the blade stops rotating. See Figure 43. In a miter cut, the blade is vertical and the arm angled. If a kert does not exist for the cutting path, make one (instructions below). Each cutting path requires its own keff. WARNING: Make sure the blade guard is lowered and is working properly to prevent possible injury. Always raise the clear plastic guard before changing the bevel or lowering the blade to avoid damage to the guard. _i, • • • • WARNING: Keep one hand on the handle until the blade stops rotating to prevent the risk of injury. Put the fence in the front position (next to the front table) and tighten the table clamps. Check that the control cut device is set for the correct speed for the type of wood and cut you are planning. Refer to the chart on the label and adjust the thumbwheel on the handle accordingly. If the yoke is not in the cross cut position with the blade parallel to the arm, release the yoke lock handle and position the yoke correctly with the yoke pivot latch on the right side of the arm. If the arm is too Lowor too high, first lift the blade guard if the arm is too low, and turn the elevating handwheel at the front of the table. Set the blade to just clear the ked or table. • • To set the angle of the arm, release the arm lock knob on top of the arm. Use the miter scale above the column to position the arm to the desired angle, and lock the arm lock knob. ARM LOCKKNOB If the blade is angled, raise the plastic lower guard, release the bevel lock lever, and set the bevel indicator to zero. Retighten the bevel lock lever. SWITCH MITERSCALE YOKE PIVOTLATCH CARRIAGE YOKELOCK HANDLE BLADEGUARD INDICATOR BEVEL LOCKLEVER ERCUT TABLE CLAMP ELEVATING HANDWHEEL 47 Fig. 43 _. rRRFT,_NJN' RADIALSAW315.220380 MAKING A BEVEL CUT • This procedure makes a cut with the blade and motor angled and the arm straight (90" to fence). If there is no kerf, follow the steps to make one. Try this cut on scrap wood before cutting your workpiece. Release the switch trigger and let the cardage return to the back. Turn the saw off with the switch on the arm but hold the handle until the blade stops rotating. Adjust the height with the elevating handwheel so the blade will rotate freely in the kert. • Position the workpiece against the fence. Place the pawls and riving knife to clear the workpiece or the fence, whichever is higher, by at least 1/4 inch. • Grasp the handle with one hand. With the other hand, turn the saw on, then hold the workpiece down and against the fence. Keep your hand well away from the blade. • Squeeze the switch tdgger on the handle and pull the blade through the workpiece but only far enough to complete the cut. Keep your hand on the handle, even after the cut has been made and the saw turned off, until the blade stops rotating. • After completing the cut, move the workpieca to the side and turn off the saw with the switch on the See Figure 44. _k _1, • • WARNING: Make sure the blade guard is lowered and is working properly to prevent possible injury. Always raise the clear plastic guard before changing the bevel or Iowedng the blade to avoid damage to the guard. WARNING: Keep one hand on the handle until the blade stops rotating to prevent the risk of injury. Put the fence in the front position (next to the front table) and tighten the table clamps. Check that the control cut device is set for the arm. Release the switch tdgger on the handle and let the blade move back behind the fence. Do not correct speed for the type of wood and cut you are planning. Refer to the chart on the label and adjust the thumbwheel on the handle accordingly. • If the yoke is not in the cross cut position with the blade parallel to the arm, release the yoke lock handle and position the yoke correctly with the yoke pivot latch on the right side of the arm. • If the arm is too low or too high, first lift the blade guard if the arm is too low, and turn the elevating handwheel at the front of the table. Set the blade to just clear the kerr or table. • release the handle until the blade stops rotating. SWITCH If the arm is angled, release the arm lock knob on top of the arm, position it straight ahead and lock the arm lock knob. • If the blade is in front of the fence, loosen the carriage lock knob on the left side of thearm. Release the switch trigger on the handle and let the carriage return to the back. • To set the blade angle, first raise the plastic lower guard. Release the bevel lock lever, and position the blade with the bevel index lever, Retighten the bevel lock lever. HANDLE RIVING Note: For a 45" or 90" angle, the bevel index lever will seat automatically at the preset positive stop positions. For any other angle, use the bevel lock lever. • YOKELOCK HANDLE ELEVATING HANDWHEEL If there is no kerf, cut one approximately 1/16 in. deep. Grasp the handle and turn the saw on with the switch on the arm. Squeeze the switch trigger on the handle and pull the blade forward across the table to make the kerf. Fig. 44 {RAFTSMAN"RADIALSAW 315.220380 48 MAKING A COMPOUND CROSS CUT • If the yoke is in front of the fence, loosen the carriage lock knob on the left side of the arm. Release the switch trigger on the handle and let the carriage retum to the back. • WARNING: Make sure the blade guard is lowered and is working properly to prevent possible injury. Always raise the clear plastic guard before changing the bevel or lowering the blade to avoid damage to the guard. If there is no kerr, cut one approximately 1/16 in. deep. Grasp the handle. Tum the saw on with the switch on the arm. Squeeze the switch trigger and pull the blade forward to make the keff. • WARNING: Keep one hand on the handle until the blade stops rotating to prevent the risk of injury. Release the switch trigger and let the carriage return to the back. Turn the saw off with the switch on the arm but hold the handle until the blade stops rotating. Adjust the height with the elevating handwheel so the blade will rotate freely in the keff. • Position the workpiece against the fence. Place the pawls and riving knife to clear the workpiece or the fence, whichever is higher, by at least 1/4 inch. • Grasp the handle with one hand. With the other hand, turn the saw on, then hold the workpiece down and against the fence. If necessary, slightly raise the outer blade guard for clearance. Keep your hand well away from the blade. • Squeeze the switch tdgger and pull the blade through the workpiece but only far enough to complete the cut. Keep your hand on the handle, even after the cut has been made and the saw See Figure 45. In this cut, both the blade and the arm are angled. Be familiar with both bevel and miter cuts before making a compound cut. Practice on scrap wood. ,_ • • Put the fence in the front position (next to the front table) and tighten the table clamps. Check that the control cut device is set for the correct speed for the type of wood and cut you are planning. Refer to the chart on the label and adjust the thumbwheel on the handle accordingly. • If the yoke is not in the cross cut position with the blade parallel to the arm, release the yoke lock handle and position the yoke correctly with the yoke pivot latch on the right side of the arm. • If the arm is too low or too high, first lift the blade guard if the arm is too low, and tum the elevating handwheel at the front of the table. Set the blade to just clear the kerr or table. • To set the angle of the arm, release the arm lock knob on top of the arm. Use the miter scale above the column to position it to the desired angle, and lock the arm lock knob. • • turned off, until the blade stops rotating. • After completing the cut, move the workpiece to the side and turn off the saw with the switch on the arm. Release the switch trigger and let the yoke move back behind the fence. Do not release the handle until the blade stops rotating. MITER ARM To set the blade angle, first raise the plastic lower guard. Release the bevel lock lever, and position the blade with the bevel index lever. SWITCH YOKE PIVOTLATCH YOKELOCK Retighten the bevel lock lever. Note: For a 45" or 90" angle, the bevel index lever will seat automatically at the preset positive stop positions. For any other angle, use the bevel lock lever. HANDLE BEVELLOCK LEVER CLAMPS BEVELEDAND ELEVATING HANDWHEEL Fig. 45 49 £RAFTIMAN" RADIAL _,W 31E_2"20._BO RIP CUT HAZARDS AND PRECAUTIONS SETTING UP A RIP CUT See Figure 46. Two hazards are specifically associated with rip cutting: ouffeed zone and wrong way feed. In the outfeed zone (behind the blade), the blade teeth point down. The slightest contact while the blade is still spinning can snag clothing, jewelry, the workpiece, or even skin, causing sedous personal injury. A precise and safe rip cut requires a careful set up. Before setting up for in-rip or out-rip, especially for a bevel cut, try the workpiece in both placements. Check for stability, visibility, and control. Test which will give the best pushstick clearance. Wrong way feed occurs when the workpiece contacts the blade from the outfeed side. It is very hazardous and will jerk the workpiece violently. You could be cut if you are holding the workpiece. Instructions are given for an in-rip cut. At certain points, the instructions will vary for a bevel rip cut or an out-rip process and will be enclosed in parentheses (example). Figure 47 shows an out-dp setup. • Insert a solid fence with no kerfs. Use an auxiliary fence if the blade will be set only 1/2 in. to 2 in. from the fence. Tighten the table clamps. • If the arm is too low or too high, first lift the blade guard if the arm is too low, and turn the elevating handwheel at the front of the table. Set the blade to just clear the kerf or table. • Change the blade angle if needed. Raise the plastic lower guard to keep it from jamming, release the bevel lock lever, and set the bevel indicator to zero. (For a bevel rip cut, set the bevel Indicator to the desired angle.) Test the clearance on the guard. Retighten the bevel lock lever. WARNING: Failure to observe any of these precautions can result in serious injury. • The first precaution is, of course, simply to stay completely away from the outfeed zone. Keep hands away from the ouffeed zone. • Point the anti-kickback pawls away from the blade teeth to snag a workpiece if the blade grabs. They should be positioned to rest lightly on the workpiece. The flat side of the pawls should be level and horizontal. • Set the riving knife to just clear the table. • Set the hold down in front of the blade to just clear the workpiece. • Start and finish your cut from the infeed side. • Push the workpiece past the pawls with pushblocks and pushsticks to finish the cut. • If the blade jams, tum the saw off with the switch on the arm, remove the yellow key, and wait for the blade to fully stop before freeing it. • Make sure the blade is parallel to the fence and the workpiece is not warped or twisted. • Make sure no pressure is applied to the workpiece on the outfeed side. • Make sure the blade guard is lowered and is working properly. • Always set up the workpiece so the wider part of the wood is between the blade and the fence. This stabilizes the workpiece better. • Do not release the workpiece until it has moved past the pawls. Keep pushsticks firmly in place. • Use pushsticks end pushblocks, not your hands, when the trailing edge of the workpiece is within 3 in. of the blade. If the blade is set 2 in. or more from the fence, use a pushstick. Use a pushblock and auxiliary fence when the blade is between 2 in. and 1/2 in. from the fence. (If the cut is narrower than 1/2 in., use a different saw.) For large panel rip cuts, use a featherboard instead of pushblocks or pushsticks. See the section on Cutting Aids. [RRFT_[MAW RADIALSAW 315,220380 SWITCH ELEVATING HANDWHEEL INFEEDFOR IN RIP cu'rrlNG Fig. 46 50 • Put the blade in the in-rip position between the motor and the column. Release the yoke lock handle and pivot the yoke to the left, with the yoke pivot latch on the right side of the arm. (Use the out-rip position only for rips 12 in. or more in wldth; pivot the yoke to the right so the motor is between the blade and column.) • • Loosen the carriage lock knob. Place the blade the right distance from the fence for the cut and lock the knob. • • Cut a kerf. Turn the saw on with the switch on the arm. Lower the blade about 1/16 in. into the table to If the blade cover does not automatically rise as the workpiece moves from the infeed to the outfeed side, stop the cut. Turn off the saw and adjust the blade cover so it rests on the workpiece. cut a shallow groove. Turn the saw off and remove the yellow key. • Keep your other hand on the table and steady the workpiece against the fence. Keep that hand at least 8 in. from the blade. _i, WARNING: Use a pushstick as the end of the workpiece nears the blade to reduce the risk of injury. • Push the wood completely through the blade to the ouffeed, past the pawls. • When the work is completed, press the switch off and remove the key. Position the workpiece against the blade, from the front of the table. Lower the hold-down in front of the blade to just clear the workpiece. (For a bevel rip cut, place the workplece directly under the guard rather than beside the blade.) • Loosen the pawls and riving knife. Lower the riving knife to the table. Slide the workpiece back and lower the pawls so that one set rests on the workpiece° Lock the dving knife and pawls in place. (For a bevel rip cut, place the workpiece under the lower set of pawls.) • Remove the workpiece from the table. Set the push block, featherboard, or pushstick nearby. • Set up table extension(s) and supports. ,_ When the end of the workpiece is still several inches from the blade, pick up the cutting aid you selected earlier. Push the wood with the pushstick or pushblock rather than your hand. SWITCH WARNING: Never use a person to support workpieces. This can cause kickback and serious injury. Never have someone stand at the outfeed side. MAKING ANTI-KICKBACK PAWLS A RIP CUT See Figure 47. • Review the Hazards and Precautions page. • Do not make a rip cut without following all the setup steps in the previous procedure. • After the saw has been set up, insert the yellow key, and turn the saw on with the switch on the arm. Let the blade build up to full speed. • Stand at the infeed side of the blade and out of the line of the workpiece, in case kickback occurs. _ INFEEDFOR OUT RIP CUTTING WARNING: Never stand directly in the line of cut. Stand to the side to reduce the chance of BLADE Fig. 47 injury should kickback occur. Start and finish the cut from the infeed side. • With the hand closest to the fence, push the workpiece under the hold down and into the blade. 51 CRAFT._I_RN" RADIALSAW315.220380: MAKING O_HER CUTS See Figur_48 and 49. WARNING: Make sure the blade guard is lowered and is working properly to prevent possible injury. Variations from the basic cuts include cutting long workpieces and non-through cuts. WARNING: Never put your hands within 3 in. of the blade when it is on. When making one of the following cuts, follow the instructions that apply for the basic cut, depending on the position, shape, and size of the wood. Do not attempt these cuts until you are skilled with the basic cuts. CUTTING LONG Make sure the wood does not touch the blade before you turn on the saw with the switch on the arm. Let the blade build up to full speed before it contacts the wood. • When the work is completed, press the switch off and remove the key. WORKPIECES See Figure 48. • • Place a support the same height as the saw table nearby for the cut work. SUPPORTLONGWORKPIECES I I Fig. 48 I'RAFT:NIIN"RADIALSAW315.220380 52 NON-THROUGH CUTS NON-THROUGHCUT See Figure 49. WARNING: Unplug the saw while removing or replacing the blade guard. Tum on the saw with the switch on the arm to confirm the blade is not receiving power. • Remove the blade and blade guard (see Assembly section). • Place a support the same height as the saw table nearby for the cut work. Lower the blade with the elevating handwheel. • Make sure the wood is not touching the blade, Insert the key and turn on the saw, Let the blade build up to full speed before contacting the workpiece. _1= WARNING: Always use pushblocks when making non-through rip cuts to avoid the risk of serious injury, Never feed wood with your hands. • When the work is completed, press the switch off and remove the key. Fig. 49 53 CRRFI"SNRIr RADIALSAW315.220380 GENERAL A A MAINTENANCE • WARNING: When servicing, use only identical Craftsman replacement pads. Use of any other part may create a hazard or cause product damage. Remove sawdust from the work area, including inside the blade cover, frequently. • Remove sawdust from and clean the blade guards frequently. • Clean plastic parts with a soft damp cloth. Do not use any strong solvents. ,_ WARNING: Do not at any time let brake fluids, gasoline, petroleum-based products, penetrating oils, etc. contact plastic pads. They contain Chemicals that can damage, weaken or destroy plastic. • Check teeth of anti-kickback pawls; sharpen with file if needed. • Regularly check all nuts, bolts, screws, and cables for tightness and condition. CRAFTSMAN'RADIALSAW 315.220380 Frequently vacuum or blow out any sawdust from the work areas. _1= WARNING: If the power cords are worn, cut, or damaged in any way, have them replaced immediately by a qualified service technician at a Sears store or repair center. Failure to do so could result in sedous personal injury. WARNING: To prevent accidental starting that could cause possible serious personal injury, turn off the saw with the switch on the arm, remove the switch key, and unplug the saw before working on the radial saw. • ,_, MOTOR/ELECTRICAL 54 WARNING: To avoid fire or electrocution, reassemble electdc parts only with identical Craftsman replacement parts. Reassemble exactly as odginaily assembled. PROBLEM Saw does not start. Motor does not reach full speed or power. Motor stalls, blows fuses, or trips circuit breakers. Motor overheats. CAUSE SOLUTION 1. Motor cord or control-cut cord is not plugged in. 1. Plug in cord. 2. Cord or switch is damaged. 2. Have the cord or switch replaced at your nearest Sears Service Center. 3. Circuit fuse is blown. 3. Replace circuit fuse. 4. Circuit breaker is tripped. 4. Reset circuit breaker. 5. Switch is burned out. 5. Have the switch replaced and request a voltage check from the power company. 6. Connections are loose, burned out, or damaged. 6. Have the wiring checked and repaired. Request voltage check from power company. 1. Voltage from source is low. 1. Request a voltage check from the power company. 2. Circuit is overloaded with other appliances or motors. 2. Test without any other motors and on different circuit. 3. Motor windings are burned out. 3. Have the windings replaced and request a voltage check from the power company. 4. Fuses or circuit breakers are wrong size. 4. Have an electrician replace with a 15 amp fuse or circuit breaker. 5. Extension cord is too long. 5. Use a shorter cord. 6. Starter switch is defective. 6. Have the switch replaced. 1. Starter switch is defective. 1. Have the switch replaced. 2. Voltage from source is low. 2. Request a voltage check from the power company. 3. Fuses or circuit breakers are wrong size or defective. 3. Have an electrician replace with a 15 amp fuse or circuit breaker. 1. Motor is overloaded. 1. Request a voltage check from the power company. 2. Windings are burned out. 2. Have the windings replaced and request a voltage check from the power company. 3. Work is being fed too fast. 3. Feed work slower. 55 rRIIFTSNRlrRADIALSAW315.220380 PROBLEM CAUSE Saw vibrates excessively. 1. Blade is warped. 1. Replace the blade. See the removal procedure in Assembly section. 2. Saw is not mounted securely. 2. Tighten all hardware. 3. Work surface is uneven. 3. Reposition on a flat surface. Adjust the leveling feet on legs. Saw is noisy when running. 1. Motor needs attention. 1. Have the motor checked at your nearest Sears Service Center. Cardage does not travel smoothly in track under arm. 1. Track is dirty or sticky. 1. Clean track. See Installing Carriage Assembly in Assambly section. 2. Carriage bearings are bad. 2. Replace cardage bearings. Contact your nearest Sears service center. 3. Blade or teeth are dull or bent. 3. Sharpen or replace the blade. See the removal procedure in Assembly section. 4. Blade is out of alignment. 4. Use blade alignment procedures in Adjustment section. 5. Board is warped. 5. Replace the board. 1. Blade or teeth are dull or bent. 1. Sharpen or replace the blade, See the removal procedure in Assembly section. 2. Fence is not straight, : 2. Check with square; sand or replace. 3. Work is being fed too fast. 3. Feed work into blade slower. 4. Wrong blade is being used. 4. Change the blade. 5. Column tube is too loose in the column support. 5. See Adjusting the Column Tube in Assembly section. 6. Arm is misalJgned or loose. 6. See Setting the Arm Lock Wl_eel in the Assembly section. 7. Yoke is loose on carriage. 7. See Setting the Yoke Clamp procedure in Assembly section, 8. Sawdust has accumulated between tables. 8. Remove and clean tables. Saw stalls when ripping. CRIIFTSHFIN'RADIALSAW315.220380 SOLUTION 56 PROBLEM CAUSE SOLUTION Handwheel is hard to turn or column binds. 1. Sawdust has collected on the 1. Remove handwheel; clean and lubricate the shaft. Saw bums or scores edges of wood in cut. Bevel cuts are not true. elevating shaft. 2. Column is out of alignment. 2. See Adjusting the Column Tube in Assembly section. 1. Column tube is too loose in the column support. 1. See Adjusting the Column Tube in Assembly section. 2. Blade or teeth are bent or dull. 2. Sharpen or replace the blade. See the removal procedure in Assembly section. 3. Blade is out of alignment. 3. Use blade alignment procedures in Adjustment section. 4. Wrong blade is being used, 4. Change blade. See the removal procedure in Assembly section. 5. Board is warped. 5. Replace the board. 6, Arm is loose or misaligned. 6. See Setting the Arm Lock Wheel in the Assembly section. 7. Yoke is loose on carriage. 7. See Setting the Yoke Clamp procedure in Assembly section. 8. Arm is out of alignment. 8. See Aligning Arm for Cross Cuts in Adjustments section. 9. Work is being fed too fast. 9. Feed work into blade slower. 1. Bevel lock lever is loose. 1. See Setting the Bevel Lock Lever in Assembly section. 2. Blade is not perpendicular to table top. 2. See Aligning the Blade to the Table in Adjustments section. 3. Column tube is too loose in the column support. 3. See Adjusting the Column Tube in Assembly section. 4. Table top is not parallel to the arm. 4, See Leveling Table Supports and Leveling the Front Table in the Assembly section. 5. Yoke is loose on carriage. 5, See Setting the Yoke Clamp procedure in Assembly section. 6. Arm is out of alignment, 6. See Aligning Arm for Cross Cuts in Adjustments section. 57 CRRFTSMAN' RADIALSAW315.220380 PROBLEM CAUSE SOLUTION Miter or cross cuts are not true. 1. Scale pointer is not correct. 1. Reset the pointer at the top rear of arm. 2. Column is out of alignment. 2. See Adjusting the Column Tube in Assembly section. 3. Carriage is misaligned. 3. See Setting the Arm Lock Wheel in the Assembly section. 4. Yoke is loose on carriage. 4. See Setting the Yoke Clamp procedure in Assembly section. 5. Arm is out of alignment. 5. See Aligning Arm for Cross Cuts in Adjustments section. 6, Sawdust has collected between tables. 6. Remove and clean tables. 7. Table top is not parallel to the arm. 7. See Leveling Table Supports and Leveling the Front Table in the Assembly section. 8. Fence/tables are not straight. 8. Check with square; sand or replace. 1. Blade is not parallel with fence. 1. See Squaring the Blade to the Fence procedure in the Adjustments section. 2. Arm is not perpendicular to fence. 2. See Aligning the Arm for Cross Cuts procedure in the Adjustments section. 3. Riving knife needs adjustment. 3. See Aligning the Riving Knife to the Blade procedure in the Adjustments section. 1. Table is not parallel to arm. 1. See Leveling Table Supports and Leveling the Front Table in the Assembly section. 2. Column tube is loose in column support. 2. See Adjusting the Column Tube in Assembly section. 3. Arm is loose or misaligned. 3. See Setting the Arm Lock Wheel in the Assembly section. Wood edges away from fence when ripping. Depth of cut varies from one end of wood to the other. Riving knife strikes wood dudng a cut. rRAFTSNRN ° RADIALSAW315.220380 1. Riving knife not aligned blade, 58 with 1, See Aligning the Riving Knife to the Blade procedure in the Adjustments section• PROBLEM CAUSE SOLUTION Saw blade tends to push wood to one side when cross cutting. 1. Blade is heeling. 1. See Squaring the Blade to the Fence in Adjustments section. 2. Column tube is loose in column support. 2. See Adjusting the Column Tube in Assembly section. 3. Arm is loose or misaligned. 3. See Setting the Arm Lock Wheel in the Assembly section. 4. Fence/tables are not straight. 4. Check with square; sand or replace. 5. Blade or teeth are bent or dull. 5. Sharpen or replace the blade. See the removal procedure in Assembly section. 59- (RRFT$14RN"RADIALSAW315.220380 CRAFTSMAN RADIAL ARM SAW - MODEL NO. 315.220380 ARM SAW number or whenwill ordering repair The model be found on parts. a plate attached to the base. Always mention the model number in all correspondence regarding your RADIAL 31 22 18 .32 19 13 12 22 I o_ o 11 SEERGUREI 36 SEERGUREE' 37 38 '35 7 \ o 31 5 FIGURE A o r 1 40 39 SEEFIGURESFAND G I [ CRAFTSMAN RADIAL ARM SAW- MODEL NO. 315.220380 I " The model number will be found on a plate attached to the base. Always mention the model number in all correspondence regarding your RADIAL ARM SAW or when ordering repair parts. I PARTS LIST FOR FIGURE A KEY NO. | i i PART NUMBER 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 976830-001 974999-002 980528-001 980667-001 976793-001 980669-001 976786-001 976834-002 606066-006 989001-002 610122-005 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 976342-001 703776-098 976392-001 967917-001 990908-009 976384-001 641700-006 621380-007 976328-001 624282-003 981043-001 980530-001 980534-001 976829-001 DESCRIPTION QUAN. Lower Arm Cover ........................................ 1 * Screw (10-16 x 5/8 in. Pan Hd.) ................. Feed Control Label (For Cross Cuts) ......... Cord Label (Control Cut Power Cord) ........ Control Cut Power Cord ............................. 4 1 1 1 Cord Label (Metor Power Cord) ................. 1 Motor Power Cord ...................................... 1 * Bolt (3/8-16 x 2-1/4 in. Sq. Hd.) ................. * Screw (10-32 x 3/8 in. Pan Hd.) ................. Cable Clamp ............................................... * Screw (8-32 x 3/8 in. Pan Hd. T. C.) ........... Arm Bearing ............................................... Washer ....................................................... 2 1 2 4 2 4 * Lock Nut (3/8-16) ........................................ Cord Clamp ................................................ * Screw (6-19 x 518 in. Pan Hd.) ................... Rear Cover ................................................. 2 2 4 1 * Screw (10032 x 3/8 in. Pan Hd.) ................. * Screw (3/8-16 x 2-1/8 in. Hex Hd. Locking) .. Arm Cover Pad ........................................... Square Nut (3/8-16) .................................... 3 2 1 2 Warning Label ............................................ Feed Control Label (For Bevel Cuts) ......... Control Cut Warning., ................................. Upper Arm Cover ........................................ 2 1 1 1 KEY NO. PART NUMBER 26 27 28 641700-005 976344-001 976354-001 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 980532-001 980447-001 641700°008 976327-001 980550-001 976393-001 980697-001 980540-001 980542-001 980544-001 976331-001 980546-001 976863-001 62221 00042 976862-002 703473-042 977471-001 969220-005 976368-001 607737-005 642409-002 976369-001 * Standard Hardware Item -- May Be Purchased Locally ** Available From Div, 98 -- Source 980.00 DESCRIPTION QUAN. * Screw (10-32 x 1/2 in, Pan Hd.) ................. 2 Miter Cap .................................................... 1 Miter Indicator ............................................. 1 Miter Scale Label ........................................ Strain Relief ................................................ 1 2 * Screw (10-32 x 3/8 in. Pan Hd.) ................. 4 Arm Cover .................................................. 1 Guard Label ................................................ 1 Guard Assembly ......................................... Guard Warning Label ................................. Miter Lock Label (Left Side) ....................... Miter Lock Label (Right Side) ..................... Waming Label (Right Side) ........................ Arm Cap ..................................................... Waming Label (Left Side) ........................... Switch Key .................................................. * Screw (8-32 x 3/8 in. Pan Hd.) ................... Switch ......................................................... Lock Washer ............................................... Tag **.,° ......... .,. ......... ...o .......... ,°... ........ .,.°°,.., * Screw (5/16-18 x 3/8 in. Socket Hd.) ......... Cord Clamp ................................................ * Screw (1/4-20 x 1/2 in. Pan Hd.) ................ * Screw (10016 x 41164 in. Pan Hd.) ............. Cable Bracket ............................................. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 CRAFTSMAN [ RADIAL ARM SAW - MODEL NO. 315.220380 The model number will be found on a plate attached to the base. Always mention the model humber in all correspondence regarding your RADIAL ARM SAW or when ordering repair parts. I J SEE FIGURE 9 65 32 FIGURE B I 62 [RRFTSMRN ° RADIALSAW315.220380 CRAFTSMAN [ RADIAL ARM SAW - MODEL NO. 315.22038Q The model number will be found on a plate attached to the base. Always mention the model number in all correspondence regarding your RADIAL ARM SAW or when ordering repair parts. I PARTS LIST FOR FIGURE B KEY NO. PART NUMBER 1 607406-001 2 703473-042 3 4 624088-002 976696-001 5 931275-028 6 7 DESCRIPTION QUAN. * Hex Nut (5/16-18) .......................................................................... Lock Washer .................................................................................. 4 4 Washer ........................................................................................... 8 Table Support ......................... ;....................................................... Washer ........................................................................................... 2 4 703473-042 Lock Washer .................................................................................. 4 607406-001 * Hex Nut (5/16-18) .......................................................................... 4 8 976339-001 Clamp Bracket ............................................................................... 2 9 976340-001 Clamp Screw ................................................................................. 2 10 11 624282-002 977249-001 Square Nut ..................................................................................... 2 Cup Washer (Table Clamp) ............................................................ 2 12 615570-008 * Bolt (5/16-18 x 5/8 in. Hex Hd.) ..................................................... 4 13 976834-001 14 976335-001 * Bolt (5/16-18 x 3/4 in. Sq. Hd.) ...................................................... Front Table ..................................................................................... 4 1 15 976334-001 Fence ............................................................................................. 1 16 976333-001 976332-001 Spacer Table .................................................................................. Rear Table ..................................................................................... 1 17 18 931744-059 Washer ........................................................................................... 19 607737-004 * Screw (1/4-20 x 1-3/4 in. Pan Hd.) ................................................ 20 989594-003 * Setscrew (1/4-20 x 1-1/4 in.) .......................................................... 21 22 607737-003 976791-001 * Screw (1/4-20 x 1 in. Pan Hd.) ....................................................... Tee Nut .................................. :....................................................... 23 24 976792-001 703473-089 =U" Clip Nut .................................................................................... Lock Washer .................................................................................. 4 25 929058-005 * Hex Nut (1/4-20) ............................................................................ 4 26 977481-001 Handle Cap .................................................................................... 1 27 977491-001 28 977229-001 Screw (M8 x 1-114 in. Pan Hd. Slotted) ......................................... Handle ........................................................................................... 1 1 29 940021-008 30 31 32 621032-002 * Screw (10-24 x 5/8 in. Soc. Hal.) .................................................... Star Washer ................................................................................... 1 1 977228-001 Handwheel ..................................................................................... 1 976361-001 Leg Stand Assembly ...................................................................... 1 972000-505 Owner's Manual (Not Shown) * Standard Hardware Item -- May Be Purchased Locally ** Available From Div. 98 -- Source 980.00 63 CRRFTSMRN"RADIALSAW 315.220380 .......... CRAFTSMAN ,,,, ,,, RADIAL , ARM SAW - MODEL NO. 315.220380 ................ ................................................................................ [ The model number will be found on a plate attached to the base, A_ways mention the model number in all _:orrespondence regarding your RADIAL ARM SAW or when ordering repair parts, P, 3 I FIGURE C 1 I CRAFTSMAN RADIAL ARM SAW - MODEL NO. 315.220380 I ARM SAW number or when will ordering repair The model be found on pads. a plate attached to the base. Always mention the model number in all correspondence regarding your RADIAL PARTS LIST FOR FIGURE C KEY NO. o) ol PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION 1 977242-001 Lower Front/Rear Brace .................................................................................................................................... 2 2 976303-001 3 977241-001 Leg .................................................................................................................................................................... Lower Side Brace .............................................................................................................................................. 4 2 4 976306-001 Leveling Foot ..................................................................................................................................................... 4 5 607406-005 Hex Nut (3/8-16) ................................................................................................................................................ 8 6 929058-005 7 8 621032-010 977479-001 Hex Nut (1/4-20) .............................................................................................................................................. Star Washer ................................................................................................................................................... 40 40 9 976304-001 Screw (1/4-20 x 5/8 in. Truss Hd.) ................................................................................................................... Side Brace ......................................................................................................................................................... 40 2 10 976305-001 Front/Rear Brace ............................................................................................................................................... 2 11 980659-001 Logo Plate ......................................................................................................................................................... 1 976361-001 Complete Leg Stand Assembly (Includes Items Listed Above) | i * Standard Hardware Item -- May Be Purchased Locally ** Available From Div. 98 -- Source 980.00 QUAN. I | CRAFTSMAN RADIAL ARM SAW - MODEL NO. 315.220380 bet in all correspondence SAW or when parts.num- _ The model number will be regarding found on ayour plateRADIAL attachedARM to the base. Alwaysordering mentionrepair the model 14 11 12 21 3_-'_ FIGURE D 66 CRRFT$14RN" RADIALSAW316.220380 _"--"--" / tRAP" |:_MAN HAUIAI. APIWl O_vv --wsv_J.._. ,,_., .......... ( The model number will be found on a plate attached to the base. Always mention the model num- I _ ber in all correspondence regarding your RADIAL ARM SAW or when ordedng repair pads, J PARTS LIST FOR FIGURE O KEY PART NO. NUMBER DESCRIPTION 1 980536-001 Data Plate ...................................................................................... 1 2 976306-001 Base Assembly .............................................................................. 1 3 976386-001 4 976296-001 * Screw (5/1 6-18 x 3/4 In. Hex Washer Hd.) .................................... Elevation Nut ................................................................................. 2 1 5 976294-001 Column Assembly .......................................................................... 1 6 976293-001 7 8 976292-001 976788-001 Retaining Ring ............................................................................... 1 Arm Latch ......................................................................... ,............ 1 * Setscrew (3/8-16 x 1/2 in. Sac. Hd.) .............................................. 9 607406-003 * Hex Nut (5/16-18) ........................................................................ 10 977492-001 * Locking Cap Screw (1/4-20 x 5/8 in.) ............................................. 2 t1 976289-002 12 976295-001 Support (LH) .................................................................................. Column Tube GIB ....... ;.................................................................. 1 2 13 976833-001 Elevating Shaft Assembly .............................................................. 1 14 976290-002 Support (RH) .................................................................................. 1 15 16 615570-022 615570-021 * Bolt (5/16-18 x 2 in. Hex Hd.) ...................................................... 17 621350-008 18 617264-001 19 615570-020 20 21 QUAN. 3 17 12 * Bolt (5/16-15 x 2 in. Hex Hd.) ........................................................ * Bolt (3/8-16 x 1-1/4 in. Hex Hd.) .................................................... Washer ........................................................................................... 2 4 8 703473-048 * Bolt (5/16-15 x 3/4 In. Hex Hal.) ..................................................... Lock Washer .................................................................................. 2 4 615570-007 * Bolt (5/16-15 x 1-1/8 in. Hex Hd.) .................................................. 1 22 607406-005 * Hex Nut (3/5-15) ............................................................................ 4 23 976301-001 Elevating Crank Shaft .................................................................... 1 24 623111-012 Retaining Ring ............................................................................... 1 25 976302-001 Bushing .......................................................................................... 1 26 623111-006 27 28 622141-002 976300-001 Retaining Ring ............................................................................... Washer ........................................................................................... 1 2 29 706239-932 Elevating Shaft Bearing ................................................................. Washer ........................................... ................................................ 1 2 30 976299-001 Bevel Pinion Gear .......................................................................... 1 31 32 623111-001 ** STD571450 Retaining Ring ............................................................................... 1 33 976298-001 * Lock Nut (1/2-13) ........................................................................... Bevel Gear ..................................................................................... 1 1 34 976297-001 Bearing ............................................................................... _.......... 2 ii * Standard Hardware Item -- May Be Purchased Locally ** Available From Div. 98 -- Source 980.00 = 67 = I d rRRt=TSMIIIr RADIALSAW31S.220_80 CRAFTSMAN RADIAL ARM SAW- I MODEL NO. 315.220380 ber alt correspondence SAW or when ordedng parts.numThe in model number will be regarding found on ayour plateRADIAL attachedARM to the base. Always mentionrepair the model I 15 16 19 18 \ 26 11 RGURE E z 68 rltRFTSMRN" RADIALSAW 315.220380 CRAFTSMAN I RADIAL ARM SAW- MODEL NO. 315.220380 ber all correspondence ARM SAW or when parts.numThe in model number will be regarding found on ayour plateRADIAL attached to the base. Alwaysordering mentionrepair the model I PARTS LIST FOR FIGURE E KEY PART NO. NUMBER DESCRIPTION QUAN. 1 622210-043 2 976323-001 3 976326-002 Arm .................................................... _........................................... 1 4 980613-001 Support Bracket ................................. :........................................... 1 5 611114-002 6 706382-834 * Screw (10-32 x 112 in. Flat Head T. C.) .......................................... Washer ............................................... :........................................... I 2 7 980455-001 8 641180-005 9 976321-001 10 976804-001 11 976314-001 Arm Lock Rod Assembly ................................................................ Guide ............................................................................................. 1 1 12 976312-001 Arm Lock Pawl ............................................................................... 1 13 976313-001 Tension Spring ............................................................................... 1 14 97631 0-001 15 976311-001 Pin Housing ................................................................................... Arm Index Pin ................................................................................ 1 2 16 976315-001 Index Rod ..................................................................................... 1 17 976316-001 Arm Lock Spring ............................................................................ 1 18 706405-002 * Hex Nut (10-32) ............................................................................. 1 19 976329-001 Arm Knob Lever (Left Hand) .......................................................... 1 20 976827-001 Arm Lock Lever Assembly ............................................................. 1 21 976330-001 22 931055-006 Arm Knob Lever (Right Hand) ....................................................... Washer ............................................... ............................................ 1 1 23 606066-011 * Screw (10-32 x 2-1/4 in, Pan Hd.) ................................................. 1 24 641180-006 25 931744-059 Push Nut (1/4 in.) ........................................................................... Washer ........................................................................................... 1 1 26 976319-001 Lever Pin ........................................................................................ 1 27 976320-001 Pin .................................................................................................. 1 28 976322-001 Arm Insulation ................................................................................ 1 * Screw (10-32 x 5/8 in. Rd. Hd.) ..................................................... Track .............................................................................................. 4 2 * Screw (1/4-20 x 5/8 in. Self Tapping Hex Washer Hd.) .................. 6 Push Nut (3/8 in,) ........................................................................... 2 Clevis Pin ....................................................................................... 1 * Standard Hardware Item -- May Be Purchased Locally ** Available From Div. 98 -- Source 980.00 ¢ 69 CRRFTSMBWRADIALSAW315.220380 CRAFTSMAN I RADIAL-ARM SAW - MODEL NO. 315.220380 her all correspondence ARM SAW or when parts.numThe in model number will be regarding found on ayour plateRADIAL attached to the base. Alwaysordering mentionrepair the model I I I 15 7 8 3 31 3O 3 SEEFIGUREG FIGURE F l i 70 CRRFT$14RN"RADIALSAW315.220380 CRAFTSMAN RADIAL ARM SAW - MODEL NO. 315.220380 L The model number will be found on a plate attached to the base. Always mention the model numper in all correspondence regarding your RADIAL ARM SAW or when ordering repair parts, I J PARTS LIST FOR FIGURE F KEY NO. PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION 1 980548-001 Carriage Lock Label ....................................................................... 1 2 976358-001 Carriage Lock Knob ....................................................................... 1 3 4 641700-005 976287-001 * Screw (10-32 x 1/2 in. Pan Hd.) ..................................................... 4 Carriage Cover (LH) ........... ;.......................................................... 1 5 976348-001 6 643115-003 Rip Scale Indicator .............. :.......................................................... * Screw (6-32 x 5/8 in. Pan Hcl.)....................................................... 2 4 7 976352-001 Speed Nut ...................................................................................... 2 8 976409-001 Swivel Latch Spring ....................................................................... 1 Carriage ......................................................................................... Thrust Washer ............................................................................... 1 8 9 976286-002 10 976831-001 QUAN. 11 976285-001 12 976337-001 Carriage Bearing ............................................................................ Washer ........................................................................................... 4 4 13 976349-001 Eccentric Screw ............................................................................. 2 14 976350-001 Rip Lock Shoe ............................................................................... 1 15 976353-001 Bumper .......................................................................................... 2 16 976278-001 17 999982-001 Yoke Clamp Stud Assembly ........................................................... Washer ........................................................................................... 1 2 18 ** STD541462 * Lock Nut (5/8-11) ........................................................................... 1 19 976385-001 Sleeve Bearing .............................................................................. 2 20 620074-001 * Bolt (5/16-18 Hex Hd.) ................................................................... 2 21 615570-020 * Bolt (5/16-18 x 3/4 in. Hex Hal.) ..................................................... 2 22 ** STD551231 23 624088-002 * Lock Washer (5/16) ........................................................................ Washer ........................................................................................... 2 2 24 976345-001 Spring Bracket ............................................................................... 1 25 976771-001 26 976346-001 Index Spring ................................................................................... Yoke Pivot Latch ............................................................................ 1 1 27 976288-001 Carriage Cover (RH) ...................................................................... 1 28 976347-002 29 624282-002 Index Pin Housing .......................................................................... Nut ................................................................................................. 1 2 30 607406-001 31 980538-001 * Hex Nut (5/16-18) .......................................................................... Yoke Lock Label ............................................................................. 4 1 32 976472-001 33 34 980524-001 980526-001 Yoke Lock Handle (Includes Key No. 31 ) ...................................... Switch Label .................................................................................. Waming Label ................................................................................ 1 1 1 "Standard Hardware Item -- May Be Purchased Locally ** Available From Div. 98 -- Source 980.00 71 [RAFTSMAN" RADIALSAW 315,220380 ; CRAFTSMAN RADIAL ARM SAW- MODEL NO. 315.220380 ber all correspondence ARM SAW or when parts. numThe in model number will be regarding found on ayour plateRADIAL attached to the base. Alwaysordering mentionrepair the model I I SEE FIGURE F 18 19 11 i, i ! I 21 22 22 ., 25 32 37""_ 8 26 _" FIGURE G 72 rRRFTSMRW RADIALSAW315.220380 CRAFTSMAN [ RADIAL ARM SAW - MODEL NO. 315.220380 The model number will be found on a plate attached to the base. Always mention the model number in all correspondence regarding your RADIAL ARM SAW or when ordering repair parts. I PARTS LIST FOR FIGURE G KEY NO. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 PART NUMBER 976773-001 976284-001 977247-001 976271-001 976272-001 976273-001 703776-098 ** STD541437 976249-001 976281-001 977225-001 976268-002 980556-001 989001-002 641700-006 976279-001 976772-001 624282-002 641700-009 980554-001 976275-001 641700-005 703473-042 969220-006 977250-001 976338-001 606066-012 980522-001 976274-002 615570-022 ** STD551231 976832-001 976265-001 980552-001 976267-002 624088-002 976391-001 621032-002 998991-002 977245-001 976481-001 976481-002 DESCRIPTION QUAN. Blade Nut ....................................................................................... Blade Washer ................................................................................ Saw Blade ...................................................................................... Rubber Bushing. ............................................................................ Motor Stud ..................................................................................... Motor Cam ..................................................................................... Washer ........................................................................................... * Lock Nut (3/8-16) ........................................................................... Motor .............................................................................................. Index Pin ........................................................................................ 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Nut (5/16) ....................................................................................... Yoke ....................... ..........,.....,.,,,.,., .......... _ ....................... • ........... 1 ,1 Ouffeed Warning Label .................................................................. Cable Clamp (5/16 in.) ................................................................... Screw (10-32 x 3/8 in. Pan Hd.) ..................................................... Bevel Index Knob ........................................................................... Swivel Latch Spring ....................................................................... Nut ................................................................................................. Screw (10-32 x 3/4 in. Pan Hd.) ..................................................... Infeed Warning Label ..................................................................... Yoke Cover .................................................................................... Screw (10-32 x 1/2 in. Pan Hd.) ..................................................... Lock Washer .................................................................................. Screw (5/16-18 x 2 in. Soc. Cap) ................................................... Bevel Indicator ............................................................................... Bevel Index Cap ............................................................................ Screw (10-32 x 1-5/8 in. Pan Hd.) ................................................. Bevel Scale Label .......................................................................... Bevel Lock Lever ........................................................................... Bolt (5/16-18 x 2 in. Hex Hd.) ........................................................ Lock Washer (5/16) ........................................................................ Retainer Plate ................................................................................ 1 2 2 1 1 1 4 1 1 4 4 4 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 Index Ring ...................................................................................... Edging Warning Label ................................................................... Yoke Cap ....................................................................................... Washer ........................................................................................... Bolt (5/16-18 Hex Hd.) ................................................................... Star Washer ................................................................................... Screw (10-32 x 5/8 in. Hex Soc. Button Hd.) ................................. Blade Wrench ................................................................................ * 3/16 in. Hex Key ............................................................................ * 1/4 in. Hex Key .............................................................................. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 * * * * * Standard Hardware Item -- May Be Purchased Locally ** Available From Div. 98 -- Source 980.00 73 [RRFTSMIIN"RADIALSAW315.220380 CRAFTSMAN RADIAL ARM SAW- MODEL NO. 315.220380 I ARM SAW number or whenwill ordering repair The model be found on parts. a plate attache d to the base, Always mention the model number in all correspondence regarding your RADIAL 12 "4 4:, X II a_ :o o :D, f.- (n :11. 1 FIGURE H I ,| CRAFTSMAN RADIAL ARM SAW - MODEL NO. 315.220380 [ The model number will be found on a plate attached to the base. Always mention the model number in all correspondence regarding your RADIAL ARM SAW or when ordering repair pads. PARTS LIST FOR FIGURE H KEY NO. PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION QUAN. 1 610122-006 * Screw (8-32 x 5/8 in.Pan Hd.) .......................................................................................................................... 3 2 976449-001 Handle Assembly ............................................................................................................................................. 1 3 971665-001 Switch Tdggel" ............................................................................. 1 4 977207-001 Cam Lever ........................................................................................................................................................ 1 5 998196-001 Spdng ............................................................................................................................................................... 1 6 607617-003 O-Ring ............................................................................................................... 1 7 977203-001 Knob ................................................................................................................................................................. 1 8 976336-001 Wiring Insulator ................................................................................................................................................ 1 9 989684-003 * Screw (5-32 x 1/2 in. Pan Hal. T.C.) ................................................................................................................. 2 10 967917-001 Cord Clamp ...................................................................................................................................................... 1 11 976785-001 Cord Hamess ................................................................................................................................................... 1 12 610122-005 * Screw (8-32 x 3/8 in. Pan Hd.) ......................................................................................................................... 1 _...'.....'......_..................................................... ! i q * Standard Hardware Item m May Be Purchased Locally ** Available From Div. 98 -- Source 980.00 _.............................................. I J CRAFTSMAN RADIAL ARM SAW - MODEL NO. 315.220380 SAW number or whenwill ordering repair I ARM The model be found on parts. a plate attached to the base. Always mention the model number in all correspondence regarding your RADIAL 17 25 18 24 3O 31 19 o) _2 13 10 11 12 I. 1 11 9 8 | 3 , FIGURE I 2 I CRAFTSMAN RADIAL ARM SAW - MODEL NO. 315.220380 SAW number or when will ordering repair I ARM The model be found on parts. a plate attached to the base. Always mention the model number in all correspondence regarding your RADIAL I I PARTS LIST FOR FIGURE I KEY NO. "4 PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION QUAN. 1 976366-001 2 977237-001 Guard Screw (10-24 Slotted) ......................... Inner Lower Guard ......................................... 1 2 KEY NO. PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION 17 977246-001 Guard Knob .................................................... 2 18 706382-041 Washer ........................................................... 2 3 976370-002 Shoulder Screw (1/4-20 Button Hd.) .............. 2 19 977254-001 Spacer ............................................................ 1 4 979526-001 Guard Nut (10-24) .......................................... 1 20 977240-001 5 6 641180-003 977244-001 * Push Nut (1/4 in.) ........................................... 1 21 977239o001 Riving Knife .................................................... Anti-Kickback Bracket .................................... 1 1 1 1 22 23 641180-004 976879-002 2 621032-009 Knife Support ................................................. Star Washer .., ............................................... * Push Nut (5/16 in.) ......................................... 7 Upper Guard .................................................. 1 8 977478-001 Slotted Nut ..................................................... 1 24 977480003 * Bolt (5/16-18 x 1-3/4 in. Rd. Hd.) .......... ; ......... 1 9 644585-004 931744-059 * Lock Nut (1/4-20) ........................................... Washer ........................................................... 1 2 25 26 977480-002 977225-001 * Bolt (5/16-18 x 5/8 in. Rd. Hd.) ...................... 1 10 11 977243-001 Anti-Kickback Pawl ........................................ 4 27 977224-001 12 977253-001 Bushing .......................................................... 2 28 977223-001 13 607737-003 * Screw (1/4-20 x I in. Pan Hd.) ....................... 1 29 977238-001 Guard Clamp Screw (5/16) ............................ Dust Guide ..................................................... Hold Down Guard .......................................... 14 980498-001 Outer Lower Guard Assembly ........................ 1 30 977230-001 Upper Guard Retainer Assembly ................... 1 15 16 976370-001 703493-804 Shoulder Screw (1/4-20 Button Hd.) .............. 2 Washer ........................................................... 2 31 622210-041 32 977480-001 * Screw (114-20 x 9/16 in. Flat Hd. T. F.) ............. 4 * Bolt (1/4-20 x 5/8 in. Rd. Hd. ) ........................ 1 f tat i * Standard Hardware Item -- May Be Purchased Locally ** Available From Div. 98 -- Source 980.00 _Iilll QUAN. * Square NUt (5/16) .......................................... 1 1 1 1 CRAFTSMAN RADIAL ARM SAW- MODEL NO. 315.220380 n ARMmodel SAW number or whenwill ordedng repair J The be found on pads. a plate attached to the base. Always mention the model number in all correspondence regarding your RADIAL 13 12 SEERGUREK 11 10 -,J Go 7 i| 2 RGURE J ! | CRAFTSMAN RADIAL ARM SAW- MODEL NO. 315.220380 i SAW number or when will ordedng repair J ARM The model be found on parts. a plate attached to the base. Always mention the model number in all correspondence regarding your RADIAL PARTS LIST FOR FIGURE J KEY NO. i PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION 1 607818-002 Sleeve Beadng .............................................................................. 2 990908-009 * Screw (6-19 x 5/8 in. Pan Hd.) .......................................................................................................................... 4 3 976450-(X)1 Gear Case Cover .............................................................................................................................................. t 4 607067-011 * Screw (10-24 x 1/2 in. Pan Hd.) ........................................................................................................................ t 5 662029001 Washer .............................................................................................................................................................. 1 6 977215-001 Spdng ................................................................................................................................................................ 1 7 976416-001 Pulley Shaft Assembly. ...................................................................................................................................... 1 8 644186-002 Sleeve Beadng (Flange) .................................................................................................................................... 2 9 976414-001 Worm Gear Assembly. ....................................................................................................................................... 1 10 706239-830 Washer .............................................................................................................................................................. 1 11 090403-080 Screw (M3 x 8 Pan Hd.) .................................................................................................................................... 2 12 976411-001 Gear Case ................................................................................................................................... 13 976412-001 Motor Assembly ................................................................................................................................................. QUAN. :.........:.....;.................................................... =i * Standard Hardware Item -- May Be Purchased Locally ** Available From Div, 98 -- Source 980.00 1 _..................... 1 1 I I CRAFTSMAN RADIAL ARM SAW- MODEL NO. 315.220380 ARM SAW number or whenwill ordering repair The model be found on parts. a plate attached to the base. Always mention the model number in all correspondence regarding your RADIAL 3 4 i ! =E O1 FIGURE K J | CRAFTSMAN RADIAL ARM SAW - MODEL NO. 315.220380 I The model number will be found on a plate attached to the base. Always mention the model number in all correspondence regarding your RADIAL I ARM SAW or when ordering repair parts. I PARTS LIST FOR FIGURE K KEY NO. PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION QUAN. 1 968703-005 * Screw (8-32 x 318 in. Pan Hd.) .......................................................................................................................... 6 2 662028-001 Pulley Flange .................................. .................................................................................................................. 2 3 976420-001 Cable Assembly ................................................................................................................................................ 1 4 976421-001 Clutch Assembly ................................................................................................................................................ 1 =. = r-. * Standard Hardware Item -- May Be Purchased Locally ** Available From Div. 98 -- Source 980.00 J For in-home major brand repair service: Call 24 hours a day, 7 days a week 1-800-4-MY-HOME Pars pedir servicio de reparaci6n s" (1-800-469-4663) a domicilio - 1-800-676-5811 In Canada for all your service and parts needs cell _- 1-800-665-4455 Au Canada pour tout le service ou les pi_ces For the repair or replacement parts you need: Call 6 am - 11 pm CST, 7 days a week PartsDirect . 1-800-366-PART (1-800-366-7278) Para ordenar plezas con entrega a domicilio - 1-800-659-7084 For the location of a Sears Parts and Repair Center in your area: Call 24 hours a day, 7 days a week 1-800-488-1222 For information on purchasing a Sears Maintenance Agreement or to inquire about an existing Agreement: Call 9 am - 5 pro, Monday - Saturday 1-800-827-6655 The Service Side of Sears
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