D Link 2002080002-1 802.11 a/b Band PCI Adapter User Manual 0917
D Link Corporation 802.11 a/b Band PCI Adapter 0917
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User Manual 1of 2
1
D-Link DWLDWL--AABB520520
2.4/5GHz Wireless PCI Adapter
Manual
Rev. 0209016
2
Building Networks for People
Contents
Package Contents ................................
....................
Introduction................................
...............................
Wireless Basics ................................
........................
Getting Started .......................................................
11
Using the Configuration Utility................................
18
Troubleshooting......................................................
25
Networking Basics..................................................
28
Technical Specifications .........................................
59
Limited Warranty and Registration .........................
62
3
Package Contents
Contents of Package:
• D-Link DWL-AB520 2.4/5GHz Wireless PCI Adapter
• Manual and Drivers on CD
• Quick Installation Guide (printed)
If any of the above items are missing, please contact your reseller.
System Requirements:
• A desktop computer with an available 32-bit PCI Card slot
• Windows XP, Windows 2000, Windows ME, or Windows 98 SE
• At least 32 MB of memory and a 300 MHz processor or higher
•
4
Introduction
The D-Link DWL-AB520 Wireless PCI Adapter is an advanced IEEE
802.11a/b compatible, high performance, wireless adapter that supports
data transfer speeds of up to 108 Mbps in Turbo Mode.
It is an ideal way to connect your laptop computer to a Wireless Local
Area Network (WLAN.) After completing the steps outlined in the Quick
Install Guide (included in your package) you will have the ability to share
information and resources, such as files and printers, and take full
advantage of a “connected” environment for work or play! Please take a
look at our Getting Started section in this manual. You will see several
options for setting up a network using the DWL-AB520.
The DWL-AB520 comes with software drivers for the most popular
Microsoft Windows operating systems and can be integrated into a larger
network, running Windows XP, Windows 2000, Windows ME, Windows
98SE, in either Ad Hoc mode (without an Access Point) or Infrastructure
mode (with an Access Point.)
This manual provides a quick introduction to wireless technology and its
application as it relates to networking. Take a moment to read through
this manual and get acquainted with wireless technology.
5
Product Features
• Adheres to 802.11a/b standard in providing high data wireless
transfer rates of up to 54 Mbps. Capable of providing data rates
of up to 108 Mbps in Turbo Mode.
• Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) – a new
technique for transmitting high-speed data over a radio wave.
• Maximum reliability, throughput and connectivity with automatic
data rate switching.
• Supports Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) data encryption at
64/128/152-bit encryption with dynamic key exchange for security.
• Supports infrastructure networks via Access Point and Ad-Hoc
networks via peer-to-peer communication.
• Built-in dual diversity antenna for reduced interference in a multi-
path environment.
• Requires an available 32-bit PCI Card slot that is PCI 2.2
compliant.
• User-friendly configuration and diagnostic utilities.
LED
LED stands for light-emitting diode. The DWL-AB520 Wireless PCI
Adapter has two LEDs, as shown below. When the computer is ON, the
adapter is inserted properly, and there is activity on the network, both
LEDs flash in unison. The BOTTOM LED (POWER) flashes to indicate
that the adapter is inserted properly into a computer that is ON. The
TOP LED (Network) flashes to indicate network activity.
LEDs
TOP
BOTTOM
6
Antenna
The DWL-AB520 Wireless PCI Adapter has two mode for external
antenna and internal antenna. As below:
For external antenna: (Please refer to the figure 1)
1. Remover the back cover of the computer
2. Install the DWL-AB520 PCI Adapter carefully and firmly into an
available CPI slot.
3. Pass the wireless antenna through the hole on the back panel
4. Secure the screw and replace the computer cover
5. Put the antenna into the antenna stand
For internal antenna, the installation instruction as follows and performed
by D-Link authorized OEM company at factory. (Please refer the figure 2
and 3)
1. Remove the back cover of the computer.
2. Install the DWL-AB520 PCI Adapter carefully and firmly into an
available PCI slot.
3. The internal antenna should be installed on the front panel of the
computer by D-Link authorized OEM company at factory.
4. Find the internal antenna plug in the computer chassis.
5. Insert this internal antenna plug carefully and firmly into the
receptacle on the DWL-AB520 PCI Adapter.
6. Replace the computer’s cover.
Warning: This internal antenna is not allowed to be installed by the end
user.
7
Figure 1: External Antenna
Figure 2: Two Types of Internal Antennas
8
Wireless Basics
D-Link wireless products are based on industry standards to provide
easy-to-use and compatible high-speed wireless connectivity within your
home or business. Strictly adhering to IEEE 802.11a/b, the D-Link
wireless family of products will allow you to access the data you want,
when and where you want it. No longer will you be limited to one location
or forced to run new wiring through your home or office. You will be able
to enjoy the freedom that wireless networking delivers.
A wireless LAN (WLAN) is a cellular computer network that transmits and
receives data with radio signals instead of wires. Wireless LANs are
used increasingly in both home and office environments. Innovative ways
to utilize WLAN technology are helping people to work and communicate
more efficiently. Increased mobility and the absence of cabling and other
fixed infrastructure has proven to be beneficial for many users.
Wireless users can use the same network applications they use on an
Ethernet LAN. Wireless adapter cards used on laptop and desktop
systems, support the same protocols as Ethernet adapter cards. For
most users, there is no noticeable functional difference between a wired
Ethernet desktop computer and a wireless computer equipped with a
wireless adapter other than the added benefit of the ability to roam within
the wireless-cell. Under many circumstances, it may be desirable for
mobile network devices to link to a conventional Ethernet LAN in order to
use servers, printers or an Internet connection supplied through the
wired LAN. A Wireless Access Point (AP) is a device used to provide this
link.
People use wireless LAN technology for many different purposes.
Mobility - Productivity increases when people have access to data in
any location within the operating range of the WLAN. Ad-hoc
management decisions based on real-time information can significantly
improve worker efficiency.
Low Implementation Costs - WLANs are easy to set up, manage,
change and relocate. Networks that frequently change, both physically
and logically, can benefit from WLANs ease of implementation. WLANs
can operate in locations where installation of wiring may be impractical.
Furthermore, IEEE standardization mandates interoperability of all
WLAN devices that conform to the 802.11a/b set of standards.
9
Installation Speed and Simplicity - Installing a wireless LAN system
can be fast and easy and can eliminate the need to pull cable through
walls and ceilings.
Wireless Basics (continued)
Installation Flexibility - Wireless technology allows the network to go
where wires cannot go.
Reduced Cost-of-Ownership - While the initial investment required for
wireless LAN hardware might be higher than the cost of wired LAN
hardware, overall installation expenses and life-cycle costs will be
significantly lower. Long-term cost benefits are greatest in dynamic
environments requiring frequent moves, adds, and changes.
Scalability - Wireless LAN systems can be configured in a variety of
topologies to meet the needs of specific applications and installations.
Configurations are easily changed and range from peer-to-peer networks
suitable for a small number of users to full infrastructure networks of
thousands of users that allow roaming over a broad area.
Wireless Basics (continued)
Installation Considerations
Designed to go up to 1650 feet (~500 meters), D-Link DWL-AB520 lets
you access your network with your computer from virtually anywhere
you want. Keep in mind, however, that the number and thickness of walls,
ceilings or other objects that the wireless signals must pass thru may
limit range. Typical ranges vary depending on the types of materials and
background RF noise in your home or business. The key to maximizing
range is to follow these basic principles:
1. Keep the number of walls and ceilings between the Access Point and
your receiving device to a minimum - Each wall or ceiling can reduce
your D-Link Wireless product’s range from 3-90 feet (1-
30 meters.)
For some businesses or for a large residential home deployment, it
may be beneficial to have more than one access point with
overlapping coverage.
2. Be aware of the direct line between Access Points and computers
with wireless adapters - A wall that is 1.5 feet thick (.5 meters), at a
45-degree angle appears to be almost 3 feet (1 meter) thick. At a 2-
degree angle it looks over 42 feet (14 meters) thick! Try to make sure
10
that the Access Points and Adapters are positioned so that the signal
will travel straight through a wall or ceiling for better reception.
3. Building Materials make a difference - A solid metal door or
aluminum studs may have a negative effect on range. Try to position
Access Points, and computers with wireless adapters so that the
signal passes through drywall or open doorways and not other
materials.
4. Make sure that the antenna is positioned for best reception by using
the software signal strength tools included with your product.
5. Keep your product away (at least 3-6 feet or 1-2 meters) from
electrical devices or appliances that generate extreme RF noise.
Wireless Basics (continued)
For the average residence, range should not be a problem. If you
experience low or no signal strength in areas of your home that you wish
to access, consider positioning the Access Point in a location directly
between the computers with wireless adapters that will be connected.
Additional Access Points can be connected to provide better coverage in
rooms where the signal does not appear as strong as desired.
Using radio frequency (RF) technology, WLANs (Wireless Local Area
Networks) transmit and receive data over the air, minimizing the need for
wired connections. Thus, WLANs combine data connectivity with user
mobility, and, through simplified configuration, enable movable LANs.
11
Getting Started
To begin, select the type of wireless network you will be building.
We will discuss the following types of networks in this section:
1. A Home Internet Network
with A Residential Gateway/Router
2. A Home Internet Network with Multiple IP Addresses
3. An Ad Hoc Network
4. An Ad Hoc Network with Internet Sharing
Please select, from the four types of networks described above, the type
of network that is appropriate for your needs. Please follow the
instructions in the corresponding section that follows.
1. A Home Internet Network with A Residential Gateway/Router
(Network administrators with Dynamic IPs can also follow these
instructions.)
If you have two or more computers (laptops or desktops) and want to
share files, printers, and Internet access using a DHCP-capable
Residential Gateway/Router – or - if you want to connect to an Ethernet
network that uses Dynamic (DHCP) IP addresses, then follow the
instructions on the next page. When it is complete, your network may
look similar to this:
12
1. A Home Internet Network with A Residential Gateway/Router
(continued)
(Requirements: A Residential Gateway/Router connected with an
Ethernet (CAT5) cable to an 802.11a/b Access Point such as the DWL-
5000AP.)
This type of installation requires that you provide a dynamic IP address
for each computer on your network. You will need a DHCP-capable
Residential Gateway/Router for your network.
To complete the installation, please follow these steps:
1. Connect the Router/Gateway (for example, the D-Link DI-704P)
to a Broadband connection, (e.g., a Cable modem such as the D-
Link DCM-200 cable modem or a DSL modem such as the D-
Link DSL-300.)
2. Connect the 802.11a/b Access Point (DWL-5000AP
) to the router.
3. Install the D-Link DWL-AB520 Wireless PCI Adapter into a
desktop computer on your wireless network. (You can also install
the Wireless Cardbus Adapter into a laptop computer. Please
refer to the Quick Install Guide included with each product.)
DHCP stands for
Dynamic Host
Configuration Protocol.
It is a protocol for
assigning dynamic IP
addresses
“automatically.” With a
DHCP-capable
gateway, there is no
need to manually
assign an IP address.
13
4. Check the Device Manager to confirm that the wireless adapter
is installed correctly. Please refer to the Networking Basics
section in this manual entitled: Checking the Installation of the
Drivers for the Wireless Adapter.
5. By default, the wireless adapter is set to obtain a Dynamic IP
Address. If you are having difficulty connecting, check to make
sure that the IP Address of the wireless adapter is within the IP
address range of your network. Please refer to the Networking
Basics section in this manual entitled: Checking The IP
Address.
6. Learn to share printers and files. Please refer to the Networking
Basics section in this manual entitled: Adding and Sharing
Printers in Windows XP.
2. A Home Internet Network with Multiple IP Addresses
(Network administrators with Static IPs can also follow these instructions.)
If you have two or more computers (laptops or desktops) and want to
share files, printers, and Internet access using multiple IP addresses that
you have purchased from your Internet Service Provider -or- you want to
connect to an Ethernet network that uses Static IP Addresses, then
follow the instructions on the next page. When you have completed your
network, it should look similar to this:
Please note that this type of installation requires that your ISP (Internet
Service Provider) provides you a static IP address for each computer
and the Access Point on your network. Please refer to the manual that
came with your Access Point to determine its configuration.
2. A Home Internet Network with Multiple IP Addresses (continued)
Please follow these steps to complete the installation:
1. Connect the Wireless Access Point is shown in the example) to
a Broadband connection (i.e., a Cable modem such as the cable
modem.)
2. Install the DWL-AB520 Wireless PCI Adapter into a desktop
computer on your wireless network. (You can also install the
Wireless Cardbus Adapter into a laptop computer. Please refer
to the Quick Install Guide included with each product.)
14
3. Check the Device Manager to confirm that the wireless adapter
is installed correctly. Please refer to the Networking Basics
section in this manual entitled: Checking the Installation of the
Drivers for the Wireless Adapter.
4. Set the Static IP Address of the wireless adapters. Please
refer to the Networking Basics section in this manual entitled:
Assigning an IP Address.
Note: The IP Address for all computers must be in the same IP Address
range, and the Subnet Mask must be the same for all the computers on
the network. For example: If the first computer is assigned an IP
Address of 192.168.0.2 with a Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0, then the
second computer can be assigned an IP Address of 192.168.0.3 with a
Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0, etc.
If you are using a PPPoE client (Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet
)
please contact your ISP (Internet Service Provider) for further
instructions regarding connecting to the Internet.
5. Learn to share printers and files. Please refer to the Networking
Basics section in this manual entitled: Adding and Sharing
Printers in Windows XP.
3. An Ad Hoc Network
If you have two or more computers (desktops or laptops) and want to
share files and printers, but no Internet connection, please complete the
following instructions. When your Ad Hoc network is complete it may
look similar to this:
(Requirements: Wireless network adapters -for example)
To complete this installation, please follow these steps:
1. Install the D-Link DWL-AB520 Wireless PCI Adapter into a
desktop computer on your wireless network. (You can also install
the Wireless Cardbus Adapter into a laptop computer. Please
refer to the Quick Install Guide included with each product.)
15
2. Set the Static IP Address of the wireless adapters. Please
refer to the Networking Basics section in this manual entitled:
Assigning an IP Address.
Note: The IP Address for all computers must be in the same IP Address range,
and the Subnet Mask must be the same for all computers on your network. For
example: If the first computer is assigned an IP Address of 192.168.0.2 with a
Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0, then the second computer can be assigned an
IP Address of 192.168.0.3 with a Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0, etc.
3. Check the Device Manager to confirm that the wireless adapter
is installed correctly. Please refer to the Networking Basics
section in this manual entitled: Checking the Installation of the
Drivers for the Wireless Adapter.
4. Check the Wireless Configuration for each wireless adapter.
Please refer to the Networking Basics section in this manual
entitled: Checking the Wireless Configuration.
5. Learn to share printers and files. Please refer to the Networking
Basics section in this manual entitled: Adding and Sharing
Printers in Windows XP.
4. An Ad Hoc Network with Internet Sharing
If you have two or more computers (desktops or laptops) and want to
share files, printers, and Internet access using one computer or laptop as
an Internet Server, then follow the instructions below. When you have
completed your network, it should look similar to this:
16
Wireless Basics (continued)
To share an Internet connection with Internet Sharing software you will
need to purchase Internet Sharing software or use the Internet
Connection Sharing (ICS) utility provided with Windows XP, Windows
2000, Windows ME or Windows 98SE.
Please follow your software documentation to properly configure the
Internet sharing software after you install your wireless networking
adapters. To install your wireless network adapter follow the instructions
on the next page.
4. An Ad Hoc Network with Internet Sharing (continued)
If the Internet Sharing Software will be installed on the same computer
into which you are installing this wireless network adapter, then follow
these steps:
1. Install the D-Link DWL-AB520 Wireless PCI Adapter (please
refer to the Quick Install Guide.)
X
17
2. Check the Device Manager to confirm that your adapter is
installed correctly. Please refer to the Networking Basics
section in this manual entitled: Checking the Installation of the
Drivers for the Wireless Adapter.
3. Install your Internet Sharing Software
4. If required by the ICS software, set the static IP Address for the
wireless adapter. Please refer to the Networking Basics
section in this manual entitled: Assigning an IP Address.
Note: The IP Address for all the computers on the network must be in the same
IP Address range, and the Subnet Mask must be the same for all the computers
on the network. For example: If the first computer is assigned an IP Address of
192.168.0.2 with a Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0, then the second computer
can be assigned an IP address of 192.168.0.3 with a Subnet Mask of
255.255.255.0, etc.
5. Learn to share printers and files. Please refer to the Networking
Basics section in this manual entitled: Adding and Sharing
Printers.
If the Internet Sharing Software will be installed on a computer other
than the one in which you are installing the D-Link DWL-AB520
Wireless PCI Adapter, then follow these steps:
1. Install the D-Link DWL-AB520 Wireless PCI Adapter into the
computer (please refer to the Quick Install Guide.)
2. Check the IP Address for the wireless adapter. Please make
certain that all the computers on your network are in the same IP
Address range. Please refer to the Networking Basics section
in this manual entitled: Checking your IP Address.
Note: By default, the wireless adapter is set to obtain a Dynamic IP
Address, automatically.
3. Learn to share printers and files. Please refer to the Networking
Basics section in this manual entitled: Adding and Sharing
Printers in Windows XP.
18
Using the Configuration Utility
The Configuration Utility program for the DWL-AB520 is called LinkMon
.
Please refer to the Quick Install Guide that came with the DWL-AB520
for instructions on how to install LinkMon on your computer. Once you
have installed LinkMon (the configuration utility), you can read this
section of the manual to find out how to monitor and configure your
DWL-AB520 adapter using LinkMon. There are five tabs in the
LinkMon Configuration Utility program. In this section we will describe
the uses for each tab in the Configuration Utility window.
To access LinkMon once it has been installed, just double-click on the
LinkMon icon in the taskbar.
Under the General Tab you will find general information about the
program and its operations.
General Tab
D-Link DWL-AB520 802.11a/b Wireless PCI Adapter
D-Link DWL-AB520 802.11a/b Wireless PCI Adapter
19
Using the Configuration Utility (continued)
Under the Frame Statistics Tab you will find statistical information
showing the number of frames being sent and received, retry count on
frames sent, frame checksum error counts for received frames, and
receive signal strength indicator (RSSI) information.
Frame Statistics Tab
D-Link DWL-AB520 802.11a/b Wireless PCI Adapter
20
Using the Configuration Utility (continued)
Under the Transmit Retries Tab you will find detailed transmit retry
statistical information for transmitted frames.
Transmit Retries Tab
D-Link DWL-AB520 802.11a/b Wireless PCI Adapter
21
Using the Configuration Utility (continued)
Under the Station Tab you will find detailed BSS information including
SSID, BSSID, association status, operating channel frequency, and
information about scanned APs.
Station Tab
BSS – (Basic Service Set) when one AP is connected to a wired network
and a set of wireless stations, it is a BSS.
SSID – (Service Set Identifier) it is essentially a network name; a name
that identifies a wireless network. All Access Points and all devices
attempting to connect to a specific WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network)
must use the same SSID.
Default
D-Link DWL-AB520 802.11a/b Wireless PCI Adapter
22
Using the Configuration Utility (continued)
Under the Driver Tab you will find statistical data pertaining to NDIS
(Network Driver Interface Specification) driver operations.
Driver Tab
D-Link AirPro DWL-AB520 Wireless PCI Adapter
23
Using the Configuration Utility (continued)
The Action menu allows the unloading of the NDIS driver, and the
resetting of the network interface card (NIC.) Note that unloading the
driver and resetting the NIC are options that are available only in
Windows XP and Windows 2000.
On the Options menu, choose Settings:
DWL-A520 802.11a/b Wireless PCI Adapter
DWL-AB520 802.11a/b Wireless PCI Adapter
24
Using the Configuration Utility (continued)
Under the Display Tab, you can select the data display modes of
Cumulative, or Relative. Cumulative mode displays statistical data
collected when LinkMon is started. Relative mode displays differences
in the statistical data since the last update of collected data.
Under the Log File Tab, the logging function can be enabled to log to a
file the statistical information collected by the LinkMon utility, for later
reference or post processing by an application such as Microsoft Excel.
Click the Enable Logging click-box to enable LinkMon
to write a log file.
You must also specify the full DOS path to the log file, such as
C:\Temp\Logfile.
x
C:\Temp\Logfile
25
Troubleshooting
This chapter provides solutions to problems that can occur during the
installation and operation of the DWL-
AB520 Wireless PCI Adapter.
Read the following descriptions if you are having problems.
1. The computer does not recognize the DWL-AB520 802.11a/b
Wireless PCI Adapter.
• Make sure that the DWL-AB520 Wireless PCI Adapter is properly
seated in the computer’s PCI slot.
• Check that the DWL-AB520 is installed in a 32-bit PCI 2.2 slot.
• If Windows does not detect the hardware upon insertion of the
adapter, make sure to completely remove drivers that were
previously loaded. To remove the drivers, do the following:
A. Under Tools> select Folder Options…> select View >
under Hidden files and folders > select Show hidden
files and folders
B. Uncheck Hide extension for known file types > click
on Apply
C. Search for the files NetA3x.inf and A3ax.sys. Remove
these files from the INF and SYSTEM32 (DRIVERS)
folders in the Windows directory. Note: Windows XP
and Windows 2000 will rename .inf files that have not
received certification into oem.inf files (e.g., oem1.inf.)
2. The DWL-AB520 802.11a/b Wireless PCI Adapter does not work
properly after the driver is installed.
• Restart the computer. (In some cases, it will be necessary to
restart the computer after installing the drivers.)
• In Windows XP, go to Start>Control Panel>System>Hardware
Tab> click on the Device Manager Tab> click on Network
Adapters> double click on D-Link DWL-AB520 Wireless PCI
Adapter> make sure that “This device is working properly” is
displayed under Device Status under the General Tab. (Please
refer to Checking the Installation of the Drivers for the
Wireless Adapter in the Networking Basics section of this
manual for more information.)
26
Troubleshooting (continued)
• If the device is not working properly and a yellow exclamation
mark is displayed, then there is probably a resource conflict. In
this case, make sure the computer system has a free IRQ and if
necessary, uninstall the drivers, restart the system, and repeat
the driver installation procedure.
3. The computer with the wireless adapter installed is unable to
connect to the wireless network.
• In Infrastructure mode, make sure the same Service Set
Identifier (SSID) is specified on the settings for the wireless
clients and access points. The SSID factory default setting for
the D-Link products is Default. (Please refer to Checking the
Wireless Configuration in the Networking Basics section of
this manual for more information.)
• In Ad-Hoc mode, both wireless clients will need to have the same
SSID. Please note that it might be necessary to set up one client
to establish a BSS (Basic Service Set) and wait briefly before
setting up other clients. This prevents several clients from trying
to establish a BSS at the same time, which can result in multiple
singular BSSs being established, rather than a single BSS with
multiple clients associated to it. (Please see the Status Tab in
Linkmon in the Configuration Utilities section or see Checking
the Wireless Configuration in the Networking Basics section
of this manual to learn more about BSS-Basic Service Set.)
• Check that the Network Connection for the wireless client is
configured properly. Select AP (Infrastructure) when connecting
to an access point and select Ad-Hoc mode when connecting
without an access point. Double-click on the network
connection icon in the taskbar > click on Properties > click on
Configure > select the Settings Tab > click on Modify to change
the settings for the wireless adapter. (Please refer to Checking
the Wireless Configuration in the Networking Basics section
of this manual for more information.)
• Verify that the Turbo Mode setting is exactly the same for
wireless clients and the access point. Please note that the
wireless connection will not be established in Infrastructure or
Ad-Hoc mode if Turbo Mode is enabled on one end of the
wireless connection and not the other. (Please refer to Checking
the Wireless
27
Troubleshooting (continued)
Configuration in the Networking Basics section of this manual
for more information.)
• If Enable Security is selected, make sure that the correct
encryption keys are entered on both the wireless clients and the
access points. (Please see Checking the Wireless
Configuration in the Networking Basics section of this manual
for more information.)
4. The wireless client cannot access the Internet in the
Infrastructure mode.
•• Make sure the wireless client is associated and joined with the
correct Access Point. To check this connection: Right-click on
the Networking Icon in the taskbar> select View Available
Wireless Networks. The Connect to Wireless Network screen
will appear. Please make sure you have selected the correct
available network, as shown in the illustrations below.
•• Check that the IP Address assigned to the wireless adapter is
within the same subnet range
as the access point and gateway.
To check the IP Address assigned to the wireless adapter,
double-click on the Network Connection Icon in the taskbar >
select the Support tab and the IP Address
will be displayed.
(Please refer to Checking the IP Address in the Networking
Basics section of this manual.)
•• If it is necessary to assign a static IP Address to the wireless
adapter, please refer to the appropriate section in Networking
Basics.
28
Networking Basics
Using the Network Setup Wizard in Windows XP
In this section you will learn how to establish a network at home or work,
using Microsoft Windows XP.
Note: Please refer to websites such as http://www.homenethelp.com
and http://www.microsoft.com/windows2000 for information about
networking computers using Windows 2000, ME or 98.
Go to START>CONTROL PANEL>NETWORK CONNECTIONS
Select Set up a home or small office network
When this screen appears, click Next.
29
Networking Basics
Please follow all the instructions in this window:
Click Next
In the following window, select the best description of your computer. If
your computer connects to the internet through a gateway/router, select
the second option as shown.
Click Next
30
Networking Basics
Enter a Computer description and a Computer name (optional.)
Click Next
Enter a Workgroup name. All computers on your network should have
the same Workgroup name.
Click Next
User Manual 1 of 2
1
D-Link DWLDWL--AABB520520
2.4/5GHz Wireless PCI Adapter
Manual
Rev. 0209016
2
Building Networks for People
Contents
Package Contents ................................
....................
Introduction................................
...............................
Wireless Basics ................................
........................
Getting Started .......................................................
11
Using the Configuration Utility................................
18
Troubleshooting......................................................
25
Networking Basics..................................................
28
Technical Specifications .........................................
59
Limited Warranty and Registration .........................
62
3
Package Contents
Contents of Package:
• D-Link DWL-AB520 2.4/5GHz Wireless PCI Adapter
• Manual and Drivers on CD
• Quick Installation Guide (printed)
If any of the above items are missing, please contact your reseller.
System Requirements:
• A desktop computer with an available 32-bit PCI Card slot
• Windows XP, Windows 2000, Windows ME, or Windows 98 SE
• At least 32 MB of memory and a 300 MHz processor or higher
•
4
Introduction
The D-Link DWL-AB520 Wireless PCI Adapter is an advanced IEEE
802.11a/b compatible, high performance, wireless adapter that supports
data transfer speeds of up to 108 Mbps in Turbo Mode.
It is an ideal way to connect your laptop computer to a Wireless Local
Area Network (WLAN.) After completing the steps outlined in the Quick
Install Guide (included in your package) you will have the ability to share
information and resources, such as files and printers, and take full
advantage of a “connected” environment for work or play! Please take a
look at our Getting Started section in this manual. You will see several
options for setting up a network using the DWL-AB520.
The DWL-AB520 comes with software drivers for the most popular
Microsoft Windows operating systems and can be integrated into a larger
network, running Windows XP, Windows 2000, Windows ME, Windows
98SE, in either Ad Hoc mode (without an Access Point) or Infrastructure
mode (with an Access Point.)
This manual provides a quick introduction to wireless technology and its
application as it relates to networking. Take a moment to read through
this manual and get acquainted with wireless technology.
5
Product Features
• Adheres to 802.11a/b standard in providing high data wireless
transfer rates of up to 54 Mbps. Capable of providing data rates
of up to 108 Mbps in Turbo Mode.
• Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) – a new
technique for transmitting high-speed data over a radio wave.
• Maximum reliability, throughput and connectivity with automatic
data rate switching.
• Supports Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) data encryption at
64/128/152-bit encryption with dynamic key exchange for security.
• Supports infrastructure networks via Access Point and Ad-Hoc
networks via peer-to-peer communication.
• Built-in dual diversity antenna for reduced interference in a multi-
path environment.
• Requires an available 32-bit PCI Card slot that is PCI 2.2
compliant.
• User-friendly configuration and diagnostic utilities.
LED
LED stands for light-emitting diode. The DWL-AB520 Wireless PCI
Adapter has two LEDs, as shown below. When the computer is ON, the
adapter is inserted properly, and there is activity on the network, both
LEDs flash in unison. The BOTTOM LED (POWER) flashes to indicate
that the adapter is inserted properly into a computer that is ON. The
TOP LED (Network) flashes to indicate network activity.
LEDs
TOP
BOTTOM
6
Antenna
The DWL-AB520 Wireless PCI Adapter has two mode for external
antenna and internal antenna. As below:
For external antenna: (Please refer to the figure 1)
1. Remover the back cover of the computer
2. Install the DWL-AB520 PCI Adapter carefully and firmly into an
available CPI slot.
3. Pass the wireless antenna through the hole on the back panel
4. Secure the screw and replace the computer cover
5. Put the antenna into the antenna stand
For internal antenna, the installation instruction as follows and performed
by D-Link authorized OEM company at factory. (Please refer the figure 2
and 3)
1. Remove the back cover of the computer.
2. Install the DWL-AB520 PCI Adapter carefully and firmly into an
available PCI slot.
3. The internal antenna should be installed on the front panel of the
computer by D-Link authorized OEM company at factory.
4. Find the internal antenna plug in the computer chassis.
5. Insert this internal antenna plug carefully and firmly into the
receptacle on the DWL-AB520 PCI Adapter.
6. Replace the computer’s cover.
Warning: This internal antenna is not allowed to be installed by the end
user.
7
Figure 1: External Antenna
Figure 2: Two Types of Internal Antennas
8
Wireless Basics
D-Link wireless products are based on industry standards to provide
easy-to-use and compatible high-speed wireless connectivity within your
home or business. Strictly adhering to IEEE 802.11a/b, the D-Link
wireless family of products will allow you to access the data you want,
when and where you want it. No longer will you be limited to one location
or forced to run new wiring through your home or office. You will be able
to enjoy the freedom that wireless networking delivers.
A wireless LAN (WLAN) is a cellular computer network that transmits and
receives data with radio signals instead of wires. Wireless LANs are
used increasingly in both home and office environments. Innovative ways
to utilize WLAN technology are helping people to work and communicate
more efficiently. Increased mobility and the absence of cabling and other
fixed infrastructure has proven to be beneficial for many users.
Wireless users can use the same network applications they use on an
Ethernet LAN. Wireless adapter cards used on laptop and desktop
systems, support the same protocols as Ethernet adapter cards. For
most users, there is no noticeable functional difference between a wired
Ethernet desktop computer and a wireless computer equipped with a
wireless adapter other than the added benefit of the ability to roam within
the wireless-cell. Under many circumstances, it may be desirable for
mobile network devices to link to a conventional Ethernet LAN in order to
use servers, printers or an Internet connection supplied through the
wired LAN. A Wireless Access Point (AP) is a device used to provide this
link.
People use wireless LAN technology for many different purposes.
Mobility - Productivity increases when people have access to data in
any location within the operating range of the WLAN. Ad-hoc
management decisions based on real-time information can significantly
improve worker efficiency.
Low Implementation Costs - WLANs are easy to set up, manage,
change and relocate. Networks that frequently change, both physically
and logically, can benefit from WLANs ease of implementation. WLANs
can operate in locations where installation of wiring may be impractical.
Furthermore, IEEE standardization mandates interoperability of all
WLAN devices that conform to the 802.11a/b set of standards.
9
Installation Speed and Simplicity - Installing a wireless LAN system
can be fast and easy and can eliminate the need to pull cable through
walls and ceilings.
Wireless Basics (continued)
Installation Flexibility - Wireless technology allows the network to go
where wires cannot go.
Reduced Cost-of-Ownership - While the initial investment required for
wireless LAN hardware might be higher than the cost of wired LAN
hardware, overall installation expenses and life-cycle costs will be
significantly lower. Long-term cost benefits are greatest in dynamic
environments requiring frequent moves, adds, and changes.
Scalability - Wireless LAN systems can be configured in a variety of
topologies to meet the needs of specific applications and installations.
Configurations are easily changed and range from peer-to-peer networks
suitable for a small number of users to full infrastructure networks of
thousands of users that allow roaming over a broad area.
Wireless Basics (continued)
Installation Considerations
Designed to go up to 1650 feet (~500 meters), D-Link DWL-AB520 lets
you access your network with your computer from virtually anywhere
you want. Keep in mind, however, that the number and thickness of walls,
ceilings or other objects that the wireless signals must pass thru may
limit range. Typical ranges vary depending on the types of materials and
background RF noise in your home or business. The key to maximizing
range is to follow these basic principles:
1. Keep the number of walls and ceilings between the Access Point and
your receiving device to a minimum - Each wall or ceiling can reduce
your D-Link Wireless product’s range from 3-90 feet (1-
30 meters.)
For some businesses or for a large residential home deployment, it
may be beneficial to have more than one access point with
overlapping coverage.
2. Be aware of the direct line between Access Points and computers
with wireless adapters - A wall that is 1.5 feet thick (.5 meters), at a
45-degree angle appears to be almost 3 feet (1 meter) thick. At a 2-
degree angle it looks over 42 feet (14 meters) thick! Try to make sure
10
that the Access Points and Adapters are positioned so that the signal
will travel straight through a wall or ceiling for better reception.
3. Building Materials make a difference - A solid metal door or
aluminum studs may have a negative effect on range. Try to position
Access Points, and computers with wireless adapters so that the
signal passes through drywall or open doorways and not other
materials.
4. Make sure that the antenna is positioned for best reception by using
the software signal strength tools included with your product.
5. Keep your product away (at least 3-6 feet or 1-2 meters) from
electrical devices or appliances that generate extreme RF noise.
Wireless Basics (continued)
For the average residence, range should not be a problem. If you
experience low or no signal strength in areas of your home that you wish
to access, consider positioning the Access Point in a location directly
between the computers with wireless adapters that will be connected.
Additional Access Points can be connected to provide better coverage in
rooms where the signal does not appear as strong as desired.
Using radio frequency (RF) technology, WLANs (Wireless Local Area
Networks) transmit and receive data over the air, minimizing the need for
wired connections. Thus, WLANs combine data connectivity with user
mobility, and, through simplified configuration, enable movable LANs.
11
Getting Started
To begin, select the type of wireless network you will be building.
We will discuss the following types of networks in this section:
1. A Home Internet Network
with A Residential Gateway/Router
2. A Home Internet Network with Multiple IP Addresses
3. An Ad Hoc Network
4. An Ad Hoc Network with Internet Sharing
Please select, from the four types of networks described above, the type
of network that is appropriate for your needs. Please follow the
instructions in the corresponding section that follows.
1. A Home Internet Network with A Residential Gateway/Router
(Network administrators with Dynamic IPs can also follow these
instructions.)
If you have two or more computers (laptops or desktops) and want to
share files, printers, and Internet access using a DHCP-capable
Residential Gateway/Router – or - if you want to connect to an Ethernet
network that uses Dynamic (DHCP) IP addresses, then follow the
instructions on the next page. When it is complete, your network may
look similar to this:
12
1. A Home Internet Network with A Residential Gateway/Router
(continued)
(Requirements: A Residential Gateway/Router connected with an
Ethernet (CAT5) cable to an 802.11a/b Access Point such as the DWL-
5000AP.)
This type of installation requires that you provide a dynamic IP address
for each computer on your network. You will need a DHCP-capable
Residential Gateway/Router for your network.
To complete the installation, please follow these steps:
1. Connect the Router/Gateway (for example, the D-Link DI-704P)
to a Broadband connection, (e.g., a Cable modem such as the D-
Link DCM-200 cable modem or a DSL modem such as the D-
Link DSL-300.)
2. Connect the 802.11a/b Access Point (DWL-5000AP
) to the router.
3. Install the D-Link DWL-AB520 Wireless PCI Adapter into a
desktop computer on your wireless network. (You can also install
the Wireless Cardbus Adapter into a laptop computer. Please
refer to the Quick Install Guide included with each product.)
DHCP stands for
Dynamic Host
Configuration Protocol.
It is a protocol for
assigning dynamic IP
addresses
“automatically.” With a
DHCP-capable
gateway, there is no
need to manually
assign an IP address.
13
4. Check the Device Manager to confirm that the wireless adapter
is installed correctly. Please refer to the Networking Basics
section in this manual entitled: Checking the Installation of the
Drivers for the Wireless Adapter.
5. By default, the wireless adapter is set to obtain a Dynamic IP
Address. If you are having difficulty connecting, check to make
sure that the IP Address of the wireless adapter is within the IP
address range of your network. Please refer to the Networking
Basics section in this manual entitled: Checking The IP
Address.
6. Learn to share printers and files. Please refer to the Networking
Basics section in this manual entitled: Adding and Sharing
Printers in Windows XP.
2. A Home Internet Network with Multiple IP Addresses
(Network administrators with Static IPs can also follow these instructions.)
If you have two or more computers (laptops or desktops) and want to
share files, printers, and Internet access using multiple IP addresses that
you have purchased from your Internet Service Provider -or- you want to
connect to an Ethernet network that uses Static IP Addresses, then
follow the instructions on the next page. When you have completed your
network, it should look similar to this:
Please note that this type of installation requires that your ISP (Internet
Service Provider) provides you a static IP address for each computer
and the Access Point on your network. Please refer to the manual that
came with your Access Point to determine its configuration.
2. A Home Internet Network with Multiple IP Addresses (continued)
Please follow these steps to complete the installation:
1. Connect the Wireless Access Point is shown in the example) to
a Broadband connection (i.e., a Cable modem such as the cable
modem.)
2. Install the DWL-AB520 Wireless PCI Adapter into a desktop
computer on your wireless network. (You can also install the
Wireless Cardbus Adapter into a laptop computer. Please refer
to the Quick Install Guide included with each product.)
14
3. Check the Device Manager to confirm that the wireless adapter
is installed correctly. Please refer to the Networking Basics
section in this manual entitled: Checking the Installation of the
Drivers for the Wireless Adapter.
4. Set the Static IP Address of the wireless adapters. Please
refer to the Networking Basics section in this manual entitled:
Assigning an IP Address.
Note: The IP Address for all computers must be in the same IP Address
range, and the Subnet Mask must be the same for all the computers on
the network. For example: If the first computer is assigned an IP
Address of 192.168.0.2 with a Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0, then the
second computer can be assigned an IP Address of 192.168.0.3 with a
Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0, etc.
If you are using a PPPoE client (Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet
)
please contact your ISP (Internet Service Provider) for further
instructions regarding connecting to the Internet.
5. Learn to share printers and files. Please refer to the Networking
Basics section in this manual entitled: Adding and Sharing
Printers in Windows XP.
3. An Ad Hoc Network
If you have two or more computers (desktops or laptops) and want to
share files and printers, but no Internet connection, please complete the
following instructions. When your Ad Hoc network is complete it may
look similar to this:
(Requirements: Wireless network adapters -for example)
To complete this installation, please follow these steps:
1. Install the D-Link DWL-AB520 Wireless PCI Adapter into a
desktop computer on your wireless network. (You can also install
the Wireless Cardbus Adapter into a laptop computer. Please
refer to the Quick Install Guide included with each product.)
15
2. Set the Static IP Address of the wireless adapters. Please
refer to the Networking Basics section in this manual entitled:
Assigning an IP Address.
Note: The IP Address for all computers must be in the same IP Address range,
and the Subnet Mask must be the same for all computers on your network. For
example: If the first computer is assigned an IP Address of 192.168.0.2 with a
Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0, then the second computer can be assigned an
IP Address of 192.168.0.3 with a Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0, etc.
3. Check the Device Manager to confirm that the wireless adapter
is installed correctly. Please refer to the Networking Basics
section in this manual entitled: Checking the Installation of the
Drivers for the Wireless Adapter.
4. Check the Wireless Configuration for each wireless adapter.
Please refer to the Networking Basics section in this manual
entitled: Checking the Wireless Configuration.
5. Learn to share printers and files. Please refer to the Networking
Basics section in this manual entitled: Adding and Sharing
Printers in Windows XP.
4. An Ad Hoc Network with Internet Sharing
If you have two or more computers (desktops or laptops) and want to
share files, printers, and Internet access using one computer or laptop as
an Internet Server, then follow the instructions below. When you have
completed your network, it should look similar to this:
16
Wireless Basics (continued)
To share an Internet connection with Internet Sharing software you will
need to purchase Internet Sharing software or use the Internet
Connection Sharing (ICS) utility provided with Windows XP, Windows
2000, Windows ME or Windows 98SE.
Please follow your software documentation to properly configure the
Internet sharing software after you install your wireless networking
adapters. To install your wireless network adapter follow the instructions
on the next page.
4. An Ad Hoc Network with Internet Sharing (continued)
If the Internet Sharing Software will be installed on the same computer
into which you are installing this wireless network adapter, then follow
these steps:
1. Install the D-Link DWL-AB520 Wireless PCI Adapter (please
refer to the Quick Install Guide.)
X
17
2. Check the Device Manager to confirm that your adapter is
installed correctly. Please refer to the Networking Basics
section in this manual entitled: Checking the Installation of the
Drivers for the Wireless Adapter.
3. Install your Internet Sharing Software
4. If required by the ICS software, set the static IP Address for the
wireless adapter. Please refer to the Networking Basics
section in this manual entitled: Assigning an IP Address.
Note: The IP Address for all the computers on the network must be in the same
IP Address range, and the Subnet Mask must be the same for all the computers
on the network. For example: If the first computer is assigned an IP Address of
192.168.0.2 with a Subnet Mask of 255.255.255.0, then the second computer
can be assigned an IP address of 192.168.0.3 with a Subnet Mask of
255.255.255.0, etc.
5. Learn to share printers and files. Please refer to the Networking
Basics section in this manual entitled: Adding and Sharing
Printers.
If the Internet Sharing Software will be installed on a computer other
than the one in which you are installing the D-Link DWL-AB520
Wireless PCI Adapter, then follow these steps:
1. Install the D-Link DWL-AB520 Wireless PCI Adapter into the
computer (please refer to the Quick Install Guide.)
2. Check the IP Address for the wireless adapter. Please make
certain that all the computers on your network are in the same IP
Address range. Please refer to the Networking Basics section
in this manual entitled: Checking your IP Address.
Note: By default, the wireless adapter is set to obtain a Dynamic IP
Address, automatically.
3. Learn to share printers and files. Please refer to the Networking
Basics section in this manual entitled: Adding and Sharing
Printers in Windows XP.
18
Using the Configuration Utility
The Configuration Utility program for the DWL-AB520 is called LinkMon
.
Please refer to the Quick Install Guide that came with the DWL-AB520
for instructions on how to install LinkMon on your computer. Once you
have installed LinkMon (the configuration utility), you can read this
section of the manual to find out how to monitor and configure your
DWL-AB520 adapter using LinkMon. There are five tabs in the
LinkMon Configuration Utility program. In this section we will describe
the uses for each tab in the Configuration Utility window.
To access LinkMon once it has been installed, just double-click on the
LinkMon icon in the taskbar.
Under the General Tab you will find general information about the
program and its operations.
General Tab
D-Link DWL-AB520 802.11a/b Wireless PCI Adapter
D-Link DWL-AB520 802.11a/b Wireless PCI Adapter
19
Using the Configuration Utility (continued)
Under the Frame Statistics Tab you will find statistical information
showing the number of frames being sent and received, retry count on
frames sent, frame checksum error counts for received frames, and
receive signal strength indicator (RSSI) information.
Frame Statistics Tab
D-Link DWL-AB520 802.11a/b Wireless PCI Adapter
20
Using the Configuration Utility (continued)
Under the Transmit Retries Tab you will find detailed transmit retry
statistical information for transmitted frames.
Transmit Retries Tab
D-Link DWL-AB520 802.11a/b Wireless PCI Adapter
21
Using the Configuration Utility (continued)
Under the Station Tab you will find detailed BSS information including
SSID, BSSID, association status, operating channel frequency, and
information about scanned APs.
Station Tab
BSS – (Basic Service Set) when one AP is connected to a wired network
and a set of wireless stations, it is a BSS.
SSID – (Service Set Identifier) it is essentially a network name; a name
that identifies a wireless network. All Access Points and all devices
attempting to connect to a specific WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network)
must use the same SSID.
Default
D-Link DWL-AB520 802.11a/b Wireless PCI Adapter
22
Using the Configuration Utility (continued)
Under the Driver Tab you will find statistical data pertaining to NDIS
(Network Driver Interface Specification) driver operations.
Driver Tab
D-Link AirPro DWL-AB520 Wireless PCI Adapter
23
Using the Configuration Utility (continued)
The Action menu allows the unloading of the NDIS driver, and the
resetting of the network interface card (NIC.) Note that unloading the
driver and resetting the NIC are options that are available only in
Windows XP and Windows 2000.
On the Options menu, choose Settings:
DWL-A520 802.11a/b Wireless PCI Adapter
DWL-AB520 802.11a/b Wireless PCI Adapter
24
Using the Configuration Utility (continued)
Under the Display Tab, you can select the data display modes of
Cumulative, or Relative. Cumulative mode displays statistical data
collected when LinkMon is started. Relative mode displays differences
in the statistical data since the last update of collected data.
Under the Log File Tab, the logging function can be enabled to log to a
file the statistical information collected by the LinkMon utility, for later
reference or post processing by an application such as Microsoft Excel.
Click the Enable Logging click-box to enable LinkMon
to write a log file.
You must also specify the full DOS path to the log file, such as
C:\Temp\Logfile.
x
C:\Temp\Logfile
25
Troubleshooting
This chapter provides solutions to problems that can occur during the
installation and operation of the DWL-
AB520 Wireless PCI Adapter.
Read the following descriptions if you are having problems.
1. The computer does not recognize the DWL-AB520 802.11a/b
Wireless PCI Adapter.
• Make sure that the DWL-AB520 Wireless PCI Adapter is properly
seated in the computer’s PCI slot.
• Check that the DWL-AB520 is installed in a 32-bit PCI 2.2 slot.
• If Windows does not detect the hardware upon insertion of the
adapter, make sure to completely remove drivers that were
previously loaded. To remove the drivers, do the following:
A. Under Tools> select Folder Options…> select View >
under Hidden files and folders > select Show hidden
files and folders
B. Uncheck Hide extension for known file types > click
on Apply
C. Search for the files NetA3x.inf and A3ax.sys. Remove
these files from the INF and SYSTEM32 (DRIVERS)
folders in the Windows directory. Note: Windows XP
and Windows 2000 will rename .inf files that have not
received certification into oem.inf files (e.g., oem1.inf.)
2. The DWL-AB520 802.11a/b Wireless PCI Adapter does not work
properly after the driver is installed.
• Restart the computer. (In some cases, it will be necessary to
restart the computer after installing the drivers.)
• In Windows XP, go to Start>Control Panel>System>Hardware
Tab> click on the Device Manager Tab> click on Network
Adapters> double click on D-Link DWL-AB520 Wireless PCI
Adapter> make sure that “This device is working properly” is
displayed under Device Status under the General Tab. (Please
refer to Checking the Installation of the Drivers for the
Wireless Adapter in the Networking Basics section of this
manual for more information.)
26
Troubleshooting (continued)
• If the device is not working properly and a yellow exclamation
mark is displayed, then there is probably a resource conflict. In
this case, make sure the computer system has a free IRQ and if
necessary, uninstall the drivers, restart the system, and repeat
the driver installation procedure.
3. The computer with the wireless adapter installed is unable to
connect to the wireless network.
• In Infrastructure mode, make sure the same Service Set
Identifier (SSID) is specified on the settings for the wireless
clients and access points. The SSID factory default setting for
the D-Link products is Default. (Please refer to Checking the
Wireless Configuration in the Networking Basics section of
this manual for more information.)
• In Ad-Hoc mode, both wireless clients will need to have the same
SSID. Please note that it might be necessary to set up one client
to establish a BSS (Basic Service Set) and wait briefly before
setting up other clients. This prevents several clients from trying
to establish a BSS at the same time, which can result in multiple
singular BSSs being established, rather than a single BSS with
multiple clients associated to it. (Please see the Status Tab in
Linkmon in the Configuration Utilities section or see Checking
the Wireless Configuration in the Networking Basics section
of this manual to learn more about BSS-Basic Service Set.)
• Check that the Network Connection for the wireless client is
configured properly. Select AP (Infrastructure) when connecting
to an access point and select Ad-Hoc mode when connecting
without an access point. Double-click on the network
connection icon in the taskbar > click on Properties > click on
Configure > select the Settings Tab > click on Modify to change
the settings for the wireless adapter. (Please refer to Checking
the Wireless Configuration in the Networking Basics section
of this manual for more information.)
• Verify that the Turbo Mode setting is exactly the same for
wireless clients and the access point. Please note that the
wireless connection will not be established in Infrastructure or
Ad-Hoc mode if Turbo Mode is enabled on one end of the
wireless connection and not the other. (Please refer to Checking
the Wireless
27
Troubleshooting (continued)
Configuration in the Networking Basics section of this manual
for more information.)
• If Enable Security is selected, make sure that the correct
encryption keys are entered on both the wireless clients and the
access points. (Please see Checking the Wireless
Configuration in the Networking Basics section of this manual
for more information.)
4. The wireless client cannot access the Internet in the
Infrastructure mode.
•• Make sure the wireless client is associated and joined with the
correct Access Point. To check this connection: Right-click on
the Networking Icon in the taskbar> select View Available
Wireless Networks. The Connect to Wireless Network screen
will appear. Please make sure you have selected the correct
available network, as shown in the illustrations below.
•• Check that the IP Address assigned to the wireless adapter is
within the same subnet range
as the access point and gateway.
To check the IP Address assigned to the wireless adapter,
double-click on the Network Connection Icon in the taskbar >
select the Support tab and the IP Address
will be displayed.
(Please refer to Checking the IP Address in the Networking
Basics section of this manual.)
•• If it is necessary to assign a static IP Address to the wireless
adapter, please refer to the appropriate section in Networking
Basics.
28
Networking Basics
Using the Network Setup Wizard in Windows XP
In this section you will learn how to establish a network at home or work,
using Microsoft Windows XP.
Note: Please refer to websites such as http://www.homenethelp.com
and http://www.microsoft.com/windows2000 for information about
networking computers using Windows 2000, ME or 98.
Go to START>CONTROL PANEL>NETWORK CONNECTIONS
Select Set up a home or small office network
When this screen appears, click Next.
29
Networking Basics
Please follow all the instructions in this window:
Click Next
In the following window, select the best description of your computer. If
your computer connects to the internet through a gateway/router, select
the second option as shown.
Click Next
30
Networking Basics
Enter a Computer description and a Computer name (optional.)
Click Next
Enter a Workgroup name. All computers on your network should have
the same Workgroup name.
Click Next