D Link WA130C2 Wireless N USB adapter User Manual Warning statements
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2D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Table of Contents
Product Overview ........................................................ 3
Package Contents ................................................... 3
System Requirements ............................................. 3
Introduction ..............................................................4
Features .................................................................. 5
Hardware Overview ................................................. 6
Installation ....................................................................7
Getting Started ........................................................7
Remove Existing Installations ............................ 7
Disable Other Wireless Adapters ....................... 8
Wireless Installation Considerations ...................... 10
Adapter Installation ................................................11
Conguration ............................................................. 17
D-Link Wireless Connection Manager ................... 17
Wireless Networks ...........................................18
Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) ..........................19
Personal Identication Number (PIN)..................20
My Wireless Networks ..................................... 22
Add Prole ...................................................23
Modify Prole ............................................... 24
Support ............................................................25
About ............................................................... 26
Connect to a Wireless Network ................................ 27
Using Windows® Vista™ ......................................... 27
Using Windows® XP ............................................... 29
Wireless Security.......................................................30
What is WEP? .......................................................30
What is WPA? .......................................................31
Congure WEP ......................................................32
Using the D-Link Wireless Connection
Manager ........................................................... 32
Using Windows® Vista...................................... 34
Using the Windows® XP Utility ......................... 36
Congure WPA/WPA2 Passphrase ....................... 38
Using the D-Link Connection Manager ............ 38
Using Windows® Vista......................................40
Using the Windows® XP Utility ......................... 42
Congure WPA/WPA2 (RADIUS) .......................... 44
Using the D-Link Wireless Connection Manager ... 44
Troubleshooting ........................................................ 45
Wireless Basics ......................................................... 49
Wireless Modes ........................................................... 53
Networking Basics .................................................... 54
Check your IP address .......................................... 54
Windows® XP/2000 Users................................ 54
Windows Vista™ Users ..................................... 54
Statically Assign an IP address ............................. 55
Windows® XP/2000 Users ..................................... 55
Windows Vista™ Users ........................................... 56
Technical Specications........................................... 57
Table of Contents
3D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 1 - Product Overview
• D-Link DWA-130 Wireless N™ USB Adapter
• Cradle
• Manual and Warranty on CD
• D-Link Wireless Connection Manager on CD
• Quick Installation Guide
System Requirements
• A computer or laptop with an available USB 2.0 port
• Windows® Vista™, 2000 (Service Pack 4) or XP (Service Pack 2)
• CD-ROM Drive
• 300MHz processor and at least 64MB of RAM
• A draft 802.11n or 802.11g access point or wireless router
Product Overview
Package Contents
4D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 1 - Product Overview
Introduction
The DWA-130 Wireless N™ USB Adapter is a convenient wireless connectivity solution for desktop or notebook PCs.
Instead of stringing Ethernet cables to your PC or dismantling your desktop computer case, the DWA-130 can enable
Draft 802.11n wireless connectivity by simply utilizing your desktop or notebook PC’s USB port.
Powered by Wireless N™ technology, the DWA-130 provides a faster wireless connection and superior reception
than 802.11g*. DWA-130 is designed for greater coverage and for those that demand higher bandwidth networking.
Maximize wireless performance by connecting this USB Adapter to a Wireless N™ router and stay connected from
virtually anywhere in the home. This USB Adapter supports WPA and WPA2 encryption to prevent outside intrusion
and protect your personal information from being exposed.
D-Link’s Quick Setup Wizard guides you step-by-step through the installation process. The D-Link Wireless Manager
is included with this product to keep track of all your most frequently accessed networks.
Compact in size, robust in speed the DWA-130 Wireless N™ USB Adapter is great for travel and a convenient solution
for providing high performance wireless connectivity to your desktop or notebook PC. Enjoy the many benets of
wireless connectivity today!
* Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11g and Draft 802.11n specications. Actual data throughput will vary. Network
conditions and environmental factors, including volume of network trafc, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual
data throughput rate. Environmental conditions will adversely affect wireless signal range.
5D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 1 - Product Overview
Features
• Compact size for placement anywhere.
• Convenience of Plug & Play installation.
• Fully 802.11g compatible.
• Draft 802.11n compliant.
• Powered by the USB port; no external power source required.
• USB 2.0 standard*.
• You can securely connect to a wireless network using WPA/WPA2 (Wi-Fi Protected Access) providing
you a much higher level of security for your data and communication than has previously been available.
You may also use 802.1x for wireless authentication.
• Position the DWA-130 almost anywhere in your workspace to achieve the best reception possible.
• Supports Infrastructure networks via an access point
• User-friendly conguration and diagnostic utilities.
• WPS button for more secure and easy wireless connection
* Using a USB 1.1 port will adversely affect throughput.
6D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 1 - Product Overview
Hardware Overview
USB Port
Used to connect the DWA-130
to your computer.
7D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 2 - Installation
Getting Started
Installation
This section will walk you through the installation process. If you have a built-in wireless adapter, please disable it in
device manager before installing your D-Link adapter. Also, if you have previously installed another wireless adapter,
please make sure any software is uninstalled.
Before installing your new D-Link wireless adapter, please verify the following:
• Remove any previous installations of wireless adapters
• Disable any built-in wireless adapters
• Verify the settings such as the SSID and security settings of the network(s) you want to connect to
Remove Existing Installations
If you’ve installed a different manufacture’s adapter or a different model D-Link adapter, make sure the software is
uninstalled before installing the new software. Some utilities may cause a conict with the new software. If you plan
to use multiple adapters at different times, make sure the utilities are not set to load when your computer boots up.
Windows® XP and Vista users may use the built-in wireless utility for all adapters.
To remove any old software:
Windows® XP/Vista™ users: Click Start > Control Panel > Add or Remove Programs.
Windows® 2000 users: Click Start > Settings > Control Panel > Add or Remove Programs.
8D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 2 - Installation
Disable Other Wireless Adapters
Most newer laptops may include a built-in wireless adapter. To prevent any conicts with the D-Link wireless adapter,
it is recommended to disable the wireless adapter (as well as any unused Ethernet adapters).
From the desktop, right-click on the My Computer icon and select
Properties.
Click the Hardware tab and then click Device Manager. Scroll down
the list and click the + sign to the left of Network Adapters.
Right-click the adapter you would like to disable and select
Disable.
9D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 2 - Installation
Click Yes to disable the adapter.
The adapter is now disabled. When disabled, a red X will be
displayed.
Disabling the adapter will not remove the drivers. If you would like
to use the adapter, simply right-click it and select Enable.
10D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 2 - Installation
Wireless Installation Considerations
The D-Link wireless adapter lets you access your network using a wireless connection from virtually anywhere within
the operating range of your wireless network. Keep in mind, however, that the number, thickness and location of
walls, ceilings, or other objects that the wireless signals must pass through, may limit the range. Typical ranges vary
depending on the types of materials and background RF (radio frequency) noise in your home or business. The key
to maximizing wireless range is to follow these basic guidelines:
1. Keep the number of walls and ceilings between the D-Link adapter and other network devices to a
minimum - each wall or ceiling can reduce your adapter’s range from 3-90 feet (1-30 meters.) Position
your devices so that the number of walls or ceilings is minimized.
2. Be aware of the direct line between network devices. A wall that is 1.5 feet thick (.5 meters), at a
45-degree angle appears to be almost 3 feet (1 meter) thick. At a 2-degree angle it looks over 42 feet
(14 meters) thick! Position devices so that the signal will travel straight through a wall or ceiling (instead
of at an angle) for better reception.
3. Building Materials make a difference. A solid metal door or aluminum studs may have a negative effect on
range. Try to position access points, wireless routers, and computers so that the signal passes through
drywall or open doorways. Materials and objects such as glass, steel, metal, walls with insulation, water
(sh tanks), mirrors, le cabinets, brick, and concrete will degrade your wireless signal.
4. Keep your product away (at least 3-6 feet or 1-2 meters) from electrical devices or appliances that
generate RF noise.
5. If you are using 2.4GHz cordless phones or X-10 (wireless products such as ceiling fans, lights, and
home security systems), your wireless connection may degrade dramatically or drop completely. Make
sure your 2.4GHz phone base is as far away from your wireless devices as possible. The base transmits
a signal even if the phone in not in use.
11D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 2 - Installation
Warning: Do NOT install the DWA-130 USB Adapter into your computer before installing the driver software
from the D-Link CD.
Turn on the computer and Insert the D-Link DWA-130 Driver CD in the CD-ROM drive.
If the CD Autorun function does not automatically start on your computer, go to Start > Run. In the run box type
“D:\DWA130.exe” (where D: represents the drive letter of your CD-ROM drive).
When the autorun screen appears, click Install Drivers.
Adapter Installation
Click Install Drivers
12D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 2 - Installation
The InstallShield Wizard window will appear.
By default setup will install to the default location: C:\Program
Files\D-Link\DWA-130, where C: represents the drive letter of
your hard drive. To install to a different location click Browse
and specify the location.
Select the Program Files folder location.
Click Next
Click Next
Click Next
13D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 2 - Installation
The Wireless Connection Wizard will now appear.
If you want to manually connect to a wireless network, refer to
page 15. The following instructions will connect you to a wireless
network using Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS).
Insert the adapter into an available USB port on your
computer.
If the Found New Hardware Wizard appears, click Cancel.
Click Next
Click Next
14D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 2 - Installation
To connect to your network using the WPS button conguration
method.
Press the WPS button on your access point or wireless router
within 2 minutes to establish connectivity.
When this screen appears, you have successfully connected to
your wireless network. Click Next to complete your setup.
Click Next
Push Button Conguration (PBC)
Press down the WPS
button (physical button or
the virtual button of GUI)
15D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 2 - Installation
To manually connect to your wireless network, select Manually
connect to a wireless network and then click Next.
Click Next
Click the Scan button to display a list of wireless networks (site
survey). Click on the network name (SSID) and click Next.
Click Next
Enter the network name (SSID) manually. If you enter the SSID
incorrectly, you will automatically be brought to the site survey
page. Click Scan to display the site survey page.
Click Next
16D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 2 - Installation
Click Finish to continue. If you are prompted to reboot your
computer, select Yes, I want to restart my computer now.
Click Finish
When this screen appears, you are successfully connected to
your wireless network. Click Next to complete your setup.
Click Next
17D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 3 - Conguration
Conguration
This section will show you how to congure your new D-Link wireless adapter using the D-Link Utility as well as the
Windows® XP Zero Conguration Utility and Vista WLAN Autoconguration.
D-Link Wireless Connection Manager
The D-Link DWA-130 uses the Wireless Connection Manager as the management software. The manager provides
the user an easy interface to change any settings related to the wireless adapter. Clicking on the Wireless Connection
Manager icon on the desktop will start the Conguration.
If you are using Windows® Vista™ please skip to page 27 or Windows® XP skip to page 29.
Double-click the Wireless Connection
Manager icon on your desktop.
18D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 3 - Conguration
Wireless Networks
The SSID (Service Set Identier) is the name of
the wireless network.
Displays the MAC address of the wireless
device.
Displays the Link Quality of the wireless
connection.
If there is a “lock” icon, this means the wireless
network is secure. You must know the encryption
key/security settings to connect.
Displays the channel of the wireless network.
Connect to a wireless network using Wi-Fi
Protected Setup. Refer to the next page.
Rescans for available wireless networks in your
area.
Highlight a wireless network and click the Connect
button. If the network is secure, a pop-up window
will appear. Enter the security information to
connect (refer to the Wireless Security section for
more information).
Select a wireless network profile from the
drop-down menu and click Activate to connect.
Allow up to 30 seconds to connect.
MAC:
SSID:
Channel:
Signal:
Security:
Refresh Button:
Connect Button:
Activate Button:
The Wireless Networks (Site Survey) page will display all wireless networks that are available in your area. To connect
to a network, simply highlight the wireless network (SSID) and click Connect.
WPS
Button:
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Section 3 - Conguration
Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS)
Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) System is designed for easy setup
of security-enabled Wi-Fi networks. It is recommended to have
the access point or wireless router nearby during setup.
For more information on WPS, visit the Wi-Fi Alliance website
at www.wi-.org.
“Push Button Conguration” (PBC) is a virtual button in the
utility that connects you to other WPS-enabled devices. A
connection can be established by clicking on the virtual button,
then pushing the physical button on the access point or wireless
router within 120 seconds. Refer to page 14.
“Personal Identication Number” (PIN) is a unique number
generated randomly by the wireless adapter’s utility. Entering
this number in the utility of the WPS-enabled wireless router or
access point connects you with the intended wireless network.
Refer to the next page for more information.
20D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 3 - Conguration
If you want to connect using the PBC method, refer to page 14. To
use the PIN method, select PIN (Personal Identication Number)
and click Next.
Click Next
Make sure your access point or wireless router is close by. Write
down the number on the screen. Enter this number in your access
point or wireless router. Please refer to the manufacture’s manual
for instructions.
Once you click Next, you will have 2 minutes to enter this number
in your access point or wireless router.
Click Next
Personal Identication Number (PIN)
21D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 3 - Conguration
The adapter will try to establish connectivity to your access point
or wireless router.
When this screen appears, you have successfully established
connectivity. Click Finish to complete your setup.
Click Finish
22D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 3 - Conguration
My Wireless Networks
The My Wireless Networks page will allow you to create, edit, and delete wireless network proles. Every time you
connect to a network using the Wireless Networks page, a prole will automatically be created.
New
Button:
Modify:
Click New to create a new wireless network
prole (refer to page 23).
Click Modify to edit a current prole (refer to
page 24).
Click Delete to remove a prole.
Click Activate to use a prole. Allow up to 30
seconds to connect to the wireless network.
The Prole Details section will display information
about the wireless network such as the network
name (SSID), network type (Infrastructure), and
if the network is secured.
Delete:
Activate:
Prole Details:
23D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 3 - Conguration
Add Prole
You may add a new network by clicking the New button from the My Wireless Networks page.
Prole Name:
SSID:
Enter a name for your prole (e.g. Home, Ofce,
Coffee Shop).
Enter the SSID of the wireless network.
Select the network type. If you are connecting
to a wireless router or access point, select
Infrastructure. If you are connecting to another
wireless client such as an adapter, select Ad-
hoc.
Select the type of security used. Please refer
to the Wireless Security section for more
information.
Click OK to save your settings.
Network Type:
Security Type:
OK Button:
24D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 3 - Conguration
Modify Prole
You may edit an existing prole by selecting the prole and clicking the Modify button from the My Wireless Networks
page.
Prole Name:
SSID:
Enter a name for your prole (e.g. Home, Ofce,
Coffee Shop).
Displays the SSID of the network.
Displays the network type.
Select the type of security used. Please refer
to the Wireless Security section for more
information.
Click OK to save your settings.
Network Type:
Security Type:
OK Button:
25D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 3 - Conguration
Support
If you need help, click the Support button. A panel will appear to the right of the utility which will display information
about the utility.
26D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 3 - Conguration
The About screen gives you information about the Firmware and Utility Versions of the DWA-130.
About
27D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 3 - Conguration
Connect to a Wireless Network
Using Windows® Vista™
Windows® Vista™ users may use the built-in wireless utility. If you are using another company’s utility or Windows®
2000, please refer to the user manual of your wireless adapter for help with connecting to a wireless network. Most
utilities will have a “site survey” option similar to the Windows® Vista™ utility as seen below.
Right-click on the wireless computer icon in your system tray
(lower-right corner next to the time). Select Connect to a
network.
If you receive the Wireless Networks Detected bubble, click
on the center of the bubble to access the utility.
or
The utility will display any available wireless networks in your
area. Click on a network (displayed using the SSID) and click
the Connect button.
If you get a good signal but cannot access the Internet,
check you TCP/IP settings for your wireless adapter. Refer
to the Networking Basics section in this manual for more
information.
28D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 3 - Conguration
Enter the same security key or passphrase that is
on your router and click Connect.
It may take 20-30 seconds to connect to the wireless
network. If the connection fails, please verify that the
security settings are correct. The key or passphrase
must be exactly the same as on the wireless
router.
29D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 3 - Conguration
Connect to a Wireless Network
Using Windows® XP
Windows® XP users may use the built-in wireless utility (Zero Conguration Utility). The following instructions are for
Service Pack 2 users. If you are using another company’s utility or Windows® 2000, please refer to the user manual
of your wireless adapter for help with connecting to a wireless network. Most utilities will have a “site survey” option
similar to the Windows® XP utility as seen below.
Right-click on the wireless computer icon in your system tray
(lower-right corner next to the time). Select View Available
Wireless Networks.
If you receive the Wireless Networks Detected bubble, click
on the center of the bubble to access the utility.
or
The utility will display any available wireless networks in your
area. Click on a network (displayed using the SSID) and click
the Connect button.
If you get a good signal but cannot access the Internet,
check you TCP/IP settings for your wireless adapter. Refer
to the Networking Basics section in this manual for more
information.
30D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 4 - Wireless Security
Wireless Security
This section will show you the different levels of security you can use to protect your data from intruders. The
DWA-130 offers the following types of security:
• WPA2 (Wi-Fi Protected Access 2) • WPA2-PSK (Pre-Shared Key)
• WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access) • WPA-PSK (Pre-Shared Key)
• 802.1x (RADIUS) • WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy)
What is WEP?
WEP stands for Wired Equivalent Privacy. It is based on the IEEE 802.11 standard and uses the RC4 encryption
algorithm. WEP provides security by encrypting data over your wireless network so that it is protected as it is transmitted
from one wireless device to another.
To gain access to a WEP network, you must know the key. The key is a string of characters that you create. When
using WEP, you must determine the level of encryption. The type of encryption determines the key length. 128-bit
encryption requires a longer key than 64-bit encryption. Keys are dened by entering in a string in HEX (hexadecimal
- using characters 0-9, A-F) or ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange – alphanumeric characters)
format. ASCII format is provided so you can enter a string that is easier to remember. The ASCII string is converted to
HEX for use over the network. Four keys can be dened so that you can change keys easily.
31D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 4 - Wireless Security
What is WPA?
WPA, or Wi-Fi Protected Access, is a Wi-Fi standard that was designed to improve the security features of WEP (Wired
Equivalent Privacy).
The 2 major improvements over WEP:
• Improved data encryption through the Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP). TKIP scrambles the keys
using a hashing algorithm and, by adding an integrity-checking feature, ensures that the keys haven’t been
tampered with. WPA2 is based on 802.11i and uses Advanced Encryption Standard instead of TKIP.
• User authentication, which is generally missing in WEP, through the extensible authentication protocol
(EAP). WEP regulates access to a wireless network based on a computer’s hardware-specic MAC
address, which is relatively simple to be sniffed out and stolen. EAP is built on a more secure public-key
encryption system to ensure that only authorized network users can access the network.
WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK uses a passphrase or key to authenticate your wireless connection. The key is an alpha-numeric
password between 8 and 63 characters long. The password can include symbols (!?*&_) and spaces. This key must
be the exact same key entered on your wireless router or access point.
WPA/WPA2 incorporates user authentication through the Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP). EAP is built on a
more secure public key encryption system to ensure that only authorized network users can access the network.
32D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 4 - Wireless Security
Congure WEP
Using the D-Link Wireless Connection Manager
It is recommended to enable WEP on your wireless router or access point before conguring your wireless adapter. If
you are joining an existing network, you will need to know the WEP key being used.
1. Open the Wireless Utility by double-clicking on the D-Link icon
in your system tray (lower-right corner of screen). From the list
of available wireless networks, select the network you want
to connect to and click Connect. If the network is using WEP,
the screen (as shown to the left) will appear.
2. Enter the WEP key exactly as it is on your wireless router or
access point.
3. Click the Show text in the password eld box to see the WEP key. Unchecking it will hide the key.
4. Click OK to connect to the network. Allow up to 30 seconds to connect.
If you would like to create a new network and enter the WEP settings, refer to the next page.
33D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 4 - Wireless Security
It is recommended to enable WEP on your wireless router or access point before conguring your wireless adapter.
make sure you enter the WEP key exactly the same on all wireless devices. It is strongly recommended to set the
authentication to Shared Key.
1. Open the Wireless Utility by double-clicking on the D-Link icon in your system tray (lower-right corner of screen).
Click on New to create a new prole or highlight an existing prole and click Modify.
2. Select WEP under Set Security Option.
3. Select Shared and then select the Key Length from the
drop-down menu.
4. Enter the WEP key exactly as it is on your wireless router
or access point.
5. Click OK to connect to the network. Allow up to 30 seconds
to connect.
34D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 4 - Wireless Security
Congure WEP
Using Windows® Vista
It is recommended to enable wireless security (WEP) on your wireless router or access point before conguring your
wireless adapter. If you are joining an existing network, you will need to know the security key or passphrase being
used.
2. Highlight the wireless network (SSID) you would like to
connect to and click Connect.
1. Open the Windows® Vista™ Wireless Utility by right-clicking
on the wireless computer icon in your system tray (lower
right corner of screen). Select Connect to a network.
35D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 4 - Wireless Security
3. Enter the same security key or passphrase that is on your router
and click Connect.
It may take 20-30 seconds to connect to the wireless network. If the
connection fails, please verify that the security settings are correct.
The key or passphrase must be exactly the same as on the wireless
router.
36D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 4 - Wireless Security
Congure WEP
Using the Windows® XP Utility
It is recommended to enable WEP on your wireless router or access point before conguring your wireless adapter. If
you are joining an existing network, you will need to know the WEP key being used.
2. Highlight the wireless network (SSID) you would like to
connect to and click Connect.
1. Open the Windows® XP Wireless Utility by right-clicking
on the wireless computer icon in your system tray
(lower-right corner of screen). Select View Available
Wireless Networks.
37D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 4 - Wireless Security
3. The Wireless Network Connection box will appear. Enter the WEP
key and click Connect.
It may take 20-30 seconds to connect to the wireless network. If the
connection fails, please verify that the WEP settings are correct.
The WEP key must be exactly the same as on the wireless router or
access point.
38D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 4 - Wireless Security
Congure WPA/WPA2 Passphrase
Using the D-Link Wireless Connection Manager
It is recommended to enable WPA-PSK on your wireless router or access point before conguring your wireless adapter.
If you are joining an existing network, you will need to know the WPA-PSK passphrase being used.
1. Open the Wireless Connection Manager by double-clicking on
the D-Link icon on your desktop.
2. Highlight the wireless network (SSID) you would like to connect
to and click Connect. If the network is using WPA-PSK, the
screen (as shown to the bottom-right) will appear.
3. Enter the WPA-PSK passphrase exactly as it is on your
wireless router or access point. Click the Show text in the
password eld box to see the passphrase. Unchecking it will
hide it.
4. Click OK to connect to the network. Allow up to 30 seconds
to connect.
If you would like to create a new network and enter the WPA-PSK
settings, refer to the next page.
39D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 4 - Wireless Security
It is recommended to enable WPA-PSK on your wireless router or access point before conguring your wireless adapter.
Make sure you enter the passphrase exactly the same on all wireless devices.
1. Open the Wireless Connection Manager by double-clicking on the D-Link icon on your desktop. Click on New to
create a new prole or highlight an existing prole and click Modify.
2. Select WPA/WPA2-Personal under Set Security Option.
3. Select TKIP or AES.
4. Enter the passphrase exactly as it is on your wireless router
or access point.
5. Click OK to connect to the network. Allow up to 30 seconds
to connect.
40D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 4 - Wireless Security
Congure WPA/WPA2 Passphrase
Using Windows® Vista
It is recommended to enable wireless security (WPA/WPA2) on your wireless router or access point before conguring
your wireless adapter. If you are joining an existing network, you will need to know the security key or passphrase
being used.
2. Highlight the wireless network (SSID) you would like to
connect to and click Connect.
1. Open the Windows® Vista™ Wireless Utility by right-clicking
on the wireless computer icon in your system tray (lower
right corner of screen). Select Connect to a network.
41D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 4 - Wireless Security
3. Enter the same security key or passphrase that is on your router
and click Connect.
It may take 20-30 seconds to connect to the wireless network. If the
connection fails, please verify that the security settings are correct.
The key or passphrase must be exactly the same as on the wireless
router.
42D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 4 - Wireless Security
Congure WPA/WPA2 Passphrase
Using the Windows® XP Utility
It is recommended to enable WPA-PSK on your wireless router or access point before conguring your wireless adapter.
If you are joining an existing network, you will need to know the WPA-PSK key being used.
2. Highlight the wireless network (SSID) you would like
to connect to and click Connect.
1. Open the Windows® XP Wireless Utility by right-clicking
on the wireless computer icon in your system tray
(lower-right corner of screen). Select View Available
Wireless Networks.
43D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 4 - Wireless Security
3. The Wireless Network Connection box will appear. Enter the
WPA-PSK passphrase and click Connect.
It may take 20-30 seconds to connect to the wireless network. If the
connection fails, please verify that the WPA-PSK settings are correct.
The WPA-PSK passphrase must be exactly the same as on the
wireless router or access point.
44D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 4 - Wireless Security
Congure WPA/WPA2 (RADIUS)
Using the D-Link Wireless Connection Manager
WPA and WPA2 are for advanced users who are familiar with using a RADIUS server and setting up certicates.
1. Open the Wireless Connection Manager by double-clicking on the D-Link
icon on your desktop. Click on New to create a new prole or highlight an
existing prole and click Modify.
2. Select WPA/WPA2-Enterprise under Set Security Option and then select
TKIP or AES.
3. Click on Advanced Cong to continue.
4. Next to EAP Type, select EAP-TLS, EAP-TTLS, or PEAP. Extensible
Authentication Protocols allow devices on the network to request
authentication from the RADIUS server in the network. All the devices
on the network must use the same EAP type when using a RADIUS
server for authentication. Some RADIUS servers require that the Validate
Server eld be selected. Check this eld if your RADIUS server requires
validation.
5. Select an User Certicate from the drop-down menu.
6. Enter the login information required to authenticate.
7. Click Add to enter the IP address(es) of your RADIUS servers.
8. Click OK to save your settings.
45D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 5 - Troubleshooting
1. How do I know if my adapter is installed properly?
Select the Hardware Tab.
Troubleshooting
This chapter provides solutions to problems that can occur during the installation and operation of the DWA-130. Read
the following descriptions if you are having problems. (The examples below are illustrated in Windows® XP. If you
have a different operating system, the screenshots on your computer will look similar to the following examples.)
Go to Start > My Computer > Properties.
46D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 5 - Troubleshooting
Click the + sign next to Network Adapters.
Right-click on D-Link DWA-130 USB Adapter.
Select Properties to check that the drivers are
installed properly.
Look under Device Status to check that the device
is working properly. Click OK to continue.
D-Link DWA-130 USB Adapter
D-Link DWA-130
Wireless USB Adapter
47D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 5 - Troubleshooting
Make sure that the DWA-130 Wireless USB Adapter is properly seated in the computer’s USB port.
If Windows does not detect the hardware upon insertion of the adapter, make sure to completely remove drivers that
were previously loaded.
2. The computer does not recognize the DWA-130 Wireless USB Adapter.
• Check that the LED indicators for the broadband modem are indicating normal activity. If not, there may
be a problem with the broadband connection.
• Check that the LED indicators on the wireless router are functioning properly. If not, check that the AC
power and Ethernet cables are rmly connected.
• Check that the IP Address, subnet mask, gateway, and DNS settings are correctly entered for the
network
• In Infrastructure mode, make sure the same Service Set Identier (SSID) is specied on the settings
for the wireless clients and access points. The SSID factory default setting for D-Link products is default.
(Double-click on the WLAN icon in the taskbar. The Link Info screen will display the SSID setting.)
3. The computer with the DWA-130 installed is unable to connect to the wireless network and/or the Internet.
48D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Section 5 - Troubleshooting
Check that the Network Connection for the wireless client is congured properly. Select AP (Infrastructure) when
connecting to an access point. Double-click on the WLAN icon in the taskbar > click on Conguration to change the
settings for the wireless adapter.
If Security is enabled, make sure that the correct encryption keys are entered on both the DWA-130 and the access
point. Double-click on the WLAN icon in the taskbar > click Encryption. Check to see that the key selected is set to
the same key as other devices on the network.
49D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Appendix A - Wireless Basics
D-Link wireless products are based on industry standards to provide easy-to-use and compatible high-speed wireless
connectivity within your home, business or public access wireless networks. Strictly adhering to the IEEE standard,
the D-Link wireless family of products will allow you to securely access the data you want, when and where you want
it. You will be able to enjoy the freedom that wireless networking delivers.
A wireless local area network (WLAN) is a cellular computer network that transmits and receives data with radio signals
instead of wires. Wireless LANs are used increasingly in both home and ofce environments, and public areas such
as airports, coffee shops and universities. Innovative ways to utilize WLAN technology are helping people to work and
communicate more efciently. Increased mobility and the absence of cabling and other xed infrastructure have proven
to be benecial for many users.
Wireless users can use the same applications they use on a wired network. Wireless adapter cards used on laptop
and desktop systems support the same protocols as Ethernet adapter cards.
Under many circumstances, it may be desirable for mobile network devices to link to a conventional Ethernet LAN in
order to use servers, printers or an Internet connection supplied through the wired LAN. A Wireless Router is a device
used to provide this link.
Wireless Basics
50D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Appendix A - Wireless Basics
What is Wireless?
Wireless or Wi-Fi technology is another way of connecting your computer to the network without using
wires. Wi-Fi uses radio frequency to connect wirelessly, so you have the freedom to connect computers
anywhere in your home or ofce network.
Why D-Link Wireless?
D-Link is the worldwide leader and award winning designer, developer, and manufacturer of networking
products. D-Link delivers the performance you need at a price you can afford. D-Link has all the products
you need to build your network.
How does wireless work?
Wireless works similar to how cordless phone work, through radio signals to transmit data from one point
A to point B. But wireless technology has restrictions as to how you can access the network. You must
be within the wireless network range area to be able to connect your computer. There are two different
types of wireless networks Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), and Wireless Personal Area Network
(WPAN).
Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN)
In a wireless local area network, a device called an Access Point (AP) connects computers to the network.
The access point has a small antenna attached to it, which allows it to transmit data back and forth over
radio signals. With an indoor access point as seen in the picture, the signal can travel up to 300 feet.
With an outdoor access point the signal can reach out up to 30 miles to serve places like manufacturing
plants, industrial locations, college and high school campuses, airports, golf courses, and many other
51D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Appendix A - Wireless Basics
outdoor venues.
Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN)
Bluetooth is the industry standard wireless technology used for WPAN. Bluetooth devices in WPAN
operate in a range up to 30 feet away.
Compared to WLAN the speed and wireless operation range are both less than WLAN, but in return it
doesn’t use nearly as much power which makes it ideal for personal devices, such as mobile phones,
PDAs, headphones, laptops, speakers, and other devices that operate on batteries.
Who uses wireless?
Wireless technology as become so popular in recent years that almost everyone is using it, whether it’s
for home, ofce, business, D-Link has a wireless solution for it.
Home
• Gives everyone at home broadband access
• Surf the web, check email, instant message, and etc
• Gets rid of the cables around the house
• Simple and easy to use
Small Ofce and Home Ofce
• Stay on top of everything at home as you would at ofce
• Remotely access your ofce network from home
• Share Internet connection and printer with multiple computers
• No need to dedicate ofce space
52D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Appendix A - Wireless Basics
Where is wireless used?
Wireless technology is expanding everywhere not just at home or ofce. People like the freedom of
mobility and it’s becoming so popular that more and more public facilities now provide wireless access
to attract people. The wireless connection in public places is usually called “hotspots”.
Using a D-Link USB Adapter with your laptop, you can access the hotspot to connect to Internet from
remote locations like: Airports, Hotels, Coffee Shops, Libraries, Restaurants, and Convention Centers.
Wireless network is easy to setup, but if you’re installing it for the rst time it could be quite a task not
knowing where to start. That’s why we’ve put together a few setup steps and tips to help you through the
process of setting up a wireless network.
Tips
Here are a few things to keep in mind, when you install a wireless network.
Centralize your router or Access Point
Make sure you place the router/access point in a centralized location within your network for the best
performance. Try to place the router/access point as high as possible in the room, so the signal gets
dispersed throughout your home. If you have a two-story home, you may need a repeater to boost the
signal to extend the range.
Eliminate Interference
Place home appliances such as cordless telephones, microwaves, and televisions as far away as possible
from the router/access point. This would signicantly reduce any interference that the appliances might
cause since they operate on same frequency.
53D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Appendix A - Wireless Basics
Security
Don’t let you next-door neighbors or intruders connect to your wireless network. Secure your wireless
network by turning on the WPA or WEP security feature on the router. Refer to product manual for detail
information on how to set it up.
There are basically two modes of networking:
• Infrastructure – All wireless clients will connect to an access point or wireless router.
• Ad-Hoc – Directly connecting to another computer, for peer-to-peer communication, using wireless
network adapters on each computer. Unfortunately 802.11g/n products such as the DWA-130 do not
support ad-hoc mode.
An Infrastructure network contains an Access Point or wireless router. All the wireless devices, or clients, will connect
to the wireless router or access point.
An Ad-Hoc* network contains only clients, such as laptops with wireless USB Adapters. All the adapters must be in
Ad-Hoc mode to communicate.
Wireless Modes
54D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Appendix B - Networking Basics
Networking Basics
Check your IP address
After you install your new D-Link wireless adapter and have established a wireless connection, by default, the TCP/IP
settings should be set to obtain an IP address from a DHCP server (i.e. router) automatically. To verify your IP address,
please follow the steps below.
Windows® XP/2000 Users
• Click on Start > Run. In the run box type cmd and click OK.
• At the prompt, type ipconfig and press Enter.
• This will display the IP address, subnet mask, and the default gateway of your
adapter.
Windows Vista™ Users
• Click Start > All Programs > Accessories > Command Prompt. You may
need administrative access to run this application.
• For all additional prompt windows inquiring of running the command prompt
application, select Yes, OK, or Continue.
• At the prompt, type ipconfig and press Enter.
• This will display the IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway of your
adapter.
If the address is 0.0.0.0, check your adapter installation, security settings, and the settings on your router. Some rewall software programs
may block a DHCP request on newly installed adapters.
55D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Appendix B - Networking Basics
Statically Assign an IP address
If you are not using a DHCP capable gateway/router, or you need to assign a static IP address, please follow the steps
below:
Windows® XP/2000 Users
• Windows® XP - Click on Start > Control Panel. Make sure you are in Classic View. Double-click on the Network Connections
icon.
Windows® 2000 – From the desktop, right-click My Network Places > Properties.
• Right-click on the Local Area Connection which represents your D-Link wireless network adapter (or other adapter) which will
be connected to your router.
• Highlight Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties.
• Click Use the following IP address and enter an IP address that is on the same subnet
as your network or LAN IP address on your router.
Example: If the router’s LAN IP address is 192.168.0.1, make your IP address 192.168.0.X
where X is a number between 2 and 99. Make sure that the number you choose is not
in use on the network.
• Set Default Gateway the same as the LAN IP address of your router or gateway.
• Set Primary DNS the same as the LAN IP address of your router or gateway.
• The Secondary DNS is optional (you may enter a DNS server from your ISP).
• Click OK to save your settings.
56D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Appendix B - Networking Basics
Windows Vista™ Users
• Click on Start > Control Panel. Make sure you are in Classic View. Double-click on the Network and Sharing Center icon. Along
the left panel in the window, click on Manage network connections.
• Right-click on the Local Area Connection which represents your D-Link wireless network adapter which will be connected to your
network.
• Highlight Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP /IPv4) and click Properties.
• Click Use the following IP address and enter an IP address that is on
the same subnet as your network or LAN IP address on your router or
network.
Example: If the router’s LAN IP address is 192.168.0.1, make your IP
address 192.168.0.X where X is a number between 2 and 99. Make sure
that the number you choose is not in use on the network.
• Set Default Gateway the same as the LAN IP address of your router or
gateway.
• Set Primary DNS the same as the LAN IP address of your router or
gateway.
• The Secondary DNS is optional (you may enter a DNS server from your
ISP).
• Click OK to save your settings.
57D-Link DWA-130 User Manual
Appendix C - Technical Specications
Technical Specications
Standards
• IEEE 802.11n (draft 2.0)
• IEEE 802.11g
• IEEE 802.11b
Bus Type
• USB 2.0 (1.1 compatible)
Security
• WPA/WPA2 - Wi-Fi Protected Access
• 802.1x
• WPS (PIN and PBC)
• WEP
Media Access Control
• CSMA/CA with ACK
Frequency Range
• 2.4GHz to 2.4835GHz
Power Consumption
• Tx: 260 mA
• Rx: 159 mA
Modulation Technology
• Orthogonal Frequency
Division Multiplexing (OFDM)
• Complementary Code Keying (CCK)
Transmitter Power Output
• 802.11b: 22.20 dBm
• 802.11g: 25.35 dBm
• draft 802.11n (20MHz): 25.37 dBm
• draft 802.11n (40MHz): 24.76 dBm
Operating Voltage
• 5 VDC +/- 10%
Operating Temperature
• 32°F to 104°F ( 0°C to 40°C)
Operating Humidity
• 10% to 90% maximum (non-condensing)
Dimensions
• 1.1” x 3.4” x 0.5”
Weight
• 0.06 lbs (27.22g)
* Maximum wireless signal rate derived from IEEE Standard 802.11n-draft and 802.11g specications. Actual data throughput will vary. Network
conditions and environmental factors, including volume of network trafc, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual
data throughput rate. Environmental factors will adversely affect wireless signal range.
Version 3.0
March 11, 2009
Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates,
uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause
harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the
equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the
following measures:
- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that
to which the receiver is connected.
- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept
any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
FCC Caution: Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for
compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.
IEEE 802.11b or 802.11g operation of this product in the U.S.A. is firmware-limited to channels 1
through 11.
IMPORTANT NOTE:
FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled
environment. End users must follow the specific operating instructions for satisfying RF exposure
compliance. To maintain compliance with FCC RF exposure compliance requirements, please
follow operation instruction as documented in this manual.
This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or
transmitter.
SAR compliance has been established in typical laptop computer(s) with USB slot, and product
could be used in typical laptop computer with USB slot. Other application like handheld PC or
similar device has not been verified and may not compliance with related RF exposure rule and
such use shall be prohibited.
Industry Canada Statement
This device complies with RSS-210 of the Industry Canada Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions:
1) this device may not cause interference and
2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired
operation of the device
IMPORTANT NOTE:
IC Radiation Exposure Statement:
This equipment complies with IC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled
environment. End users must follow the specific operating instructions for satisfying RF exposure
compliance. To maintain compliance with IC RF exposure compliance requirements, please follow
operation instruction as documented in this manual.
以下警語適用台灣地區:
經型式認證合格之低功率射頻電機,非經許可,公司、商號或使用者均不得擅自變更頻率、加大功
率或變更原設計之特性及功能。
低功率射頻電機之使用不得影響飛航安全及干擾合法通信;經發現有干擾現象時,應立即停用,並
改善至無干擾時方得繼續使用。前項合法通信,指依電信法規定作業之無線電通信。低功率射頻電
機須忍受合法通信或工業、科學及醫療用電波輻射性電機設備之干擾。