Digi 50M1745 802.11 b/g/n digital transceiver module User Manual Digi Connect ME and Wi ME Hardware Reference

Digi International Inc 802.11 b/g/n digital transceiver module Digi Connect ME and Wi ME Hardware Reference

Contents

User Manual 1

DigiConnectWi‐ME®9210HardwareReference 90001247_A5/3/2011
 © 2011 Digi International Inc.All rights reserved.Digi, Digi International, the Digi logo, a Digi International Company, Digi Connect, Digi Connect Wi-ME, ConnectCore, NET+ and NET+OS are trademarks or registered trademarks of Digi International, Inc. in the United States and other countries worldwide. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.All other trademarks mentioned in this document are the property of their respective owners.Information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on thepart of Digi International.Digi provides this document “as is,” without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including, butnot limited to, the implied warranties of fitness or merchantability for a particular purpose. Digi may makeimprovements and/or changes in this manual or in the product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this manualat any time.This product could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to theinformation herein; these changes may be incorporated in new editions of the publication.
 3••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••About This DocumentScope of the Reference ManualThe purpose of this document is to enable developers to integrate the Digi Connect Wi-ME 9210 embedded modules with other devices, enabling these devices to make use of the module’s rich networking features.Note:Unless mentioned specifically by name, the products will be referred to as the embedded modules or modules. Individual naming is used to differentiate product specific features.Related DocumentationSee the NS9210 Hardware Reference for information on the NS9210 chip.Support InformationTo get help with a question or technical problem or make comments and recommendations about Digi products and documentation, use the following contact information.General  Customer Service and SupportDigi International11001 Bren Road EastMinnetonka, MN 55343U.S.A.United States: 1 877-912-3444Other Locations: 1 952-912-3444www.digi.com/support/eservice/eservicelogin.jsp
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 5ContentsAbout This Document ................................................................................................................3Related Documentation....................................................................................................3Support Information ......................................................................................................... 3Chapter 1:  Contents..............................................................................................................5Chapter 2:  About the Digi Connect Wi-ME Embedded Module7Overview ..........................................................................................................................7Types of Modules.............................................................................................................8Connectors: Power and Device Interface ......................................................................... 9Connectors: Antenna......................................................................................................11Module LEDs .................................................................................................................12Chapter 3:  About the Development Board .......................................................................13Overview ........................................................................................................................13Basic Description ...........................................................................................................14Port Descriptions............................................................................................................ 16Connectors and Blocks................................................................................................... 19Switches and Push Buttons.............................................................................................24Development Board LEDs .............................................................................................25Power Jack P15 ..............................................................................................................27Test Points......................................................................................................................28Chapter 4:  Programming Considerations.........................................................................29Overview ........................................................................................................................29Module Pinout................................................................................................................30Reset...............................................................................................................................32Memory ..........................................................................................................................33Appendix A  Module Specifications....................................................................................35Network Interface...........................................................................................................35Serial Interface ...............................................................................................................36Data Rates (bps) .............................................................................................................36DC Characteristics.......................................................................................................... 36
6 Power Management (Digi Connect ME 9210 only) ...................................................... 38Thermal Specifications .................................................................................................. 39Mechanical..................................................................................................................... 40Bar Code ........................................................................................................................41Dimensions..................................................................................................................... 41Recommended PCB Layout........................................................................................... 44Antenna Information...................................................................................................... 45RF Exposure Statement.................................................................................................. 47Safety Statements........................................................................................................... 47Appendix B  Certifications.................................................................................................. 49FCC Part 15 Class B ...................................................................................................... 49Industry Canada ............................................................................................................. 50Declaration of Conformity............................................................................................. 51International EMC Standards......................................................................................... 52Appendix C  Sample Application: PoE Power Supply ..................................................... 55Appendix D  Sample Application: TTL Signals to EIA-232 ............................................ 59Appendix E  Change Log .................................................................................................... 61
 7About the Digi Connect Wi-ME Embedded ModuleCHAPTER 1OverviewThe Digi Connect Wi-ME 9210 b/g is a fully customizable and secure 802.11b/g wireless embedded module that provides integration flexibility in a variety of connection options. Built on the new Digi NS9210 processor in combination with a 802.11bgn Wi-Fi radio, it is pin-compatible with the existing Digi Connect Wi-ME 802.11b module allowing customers to easily migrate to the next-generation version of the product.The NS9210 processor provides a host of features such as an ARM926EJ-S core running at speeds from 75-150MHz, on-chip AES encryption engine, one PICs, a serial port, SPI and I2C interfaces, PWM, and others. Most importantly, it is a “drop-in” replacement for the NS7520, which means that is the ideal upgrade vehicle to deliver a next-generation design.The integrated FIM on the NS9210 processor offer interface flexibility allowing the modules to provide high performance interface functionality and unique software-driven configuration flexibility by dynamically loading software support for application specific interfaces, e.g. UART, CAN, USB device, 1-Wire, SDIO, and others.The Digi Connect Wi-ME 9210 embedded module offers freedom and flexibility of professional embedded software development provided by the easy-to-use, cost-effective and complete Digi JumpStart Kits™ for NET+OS and Microsoft.NET Micro Framework.From medical systems to building control and industrial automation, in virtually any application where embedded device connectivity over a wireless network is needed, embedded modules are the ideal choice, delivering high-performance functionality.Note:Unless mentioned specifically by name, the products will be referred to as the embedded modules or modules. Individual naming is used to differentiate product specific features. This chapter provides information about the modules hardware and contains the following topics:"Types of Modules" on page 8"Connectors: Antenna" on page 11"JTAG Jumper" on page 10"Module LEDs" on page 12
8 Types of ModulesThere are two types of modules. One module utilizes Digi Plug-and-Play Firmware, while the second is customizable with the option to develop a firmware application in .NET MF or NET+OS. If you are developing your firmware application in NET+OS, you will be using a module with a JTAG interface.Note:JTAG is a commonly used term that is also referred to as IEEE 1149.1, an industry standard test protocol. JTAG is an abbreviation for the European Joint Test Action Group, which invented the first versions of the IEEE 1149.1 interface. The JTAG interface, along with the other development tools, enables you to download, run and debug programs on the module.The following figures show the two types of modules.Note:-S: No JTAG for use with Digi Plug-and-Play Firmware-C: No JTAG for use with custom NET+OS applications-JT: With JTAG for use with custom firmware developmentDigi Connect Wi-ME ModulesModel Description FigureDC-WME-Y402-JT Used for development purposes onlyJTAG interfaceDC-WME-Y402-SDC-WME-Y402-CNo JTAG interfaceOrdered independently for use in your implementation.
 9Connectors: Power and Device InterfaceDifference in pin assignments/availabilityDigi Connect Wi-ME 9210 module uses a 14 pin male connector that fits into the Digi Connect ME family 20 pin foot print. Pins 1 through 6 are not used and have been removed from the Connect Wi-ME module. The pin assignment table shows the appropriate values. Power and Device Interface ConnectorViewed from bottom of the module:Module FrontME 20 PinConnectorWi-ME 14 Pin ConnectorWi-ME Pin 2ME Pin 1 ME Pin 2ME Pin 19 ME Pin 20Wi-ME Pin 1>>>>>>Bottom ViewPower and Device Interface Connector Pin Assignments SignalDescriptionME Wi-MEPin # Function Pin # Function1  VETH+  — ME: Power Pass-Thru+Wi-ME: Position Removed2 VETH-  — ME: Power Pass-Thru-Wi-ME: Position removed3-6 — — Position removed7 RXD 1 RXD Receive Data (Input)8 TXD 2 TXD Transmit Data (Output)
10  Note:The development board provides connectors for an optional PoE application kit.Note:Any pins not used can be left floating.Note:See "Module Pinout" on page 30 for detailed IO configuration information.JTAG JumperThe J1 controls the way in which the Digi Connect Wi-ME 9210 JTAG device responds to pin 14 being pulled low. 9 RTS  3 RTS Request to Send (Output) 10 DTR 4 DTR Data Terminal Ready (Output) 11 CTS  5 CTS Clear to Send (Input) 12 DSR 6 DSR  Data Set Ready (Input) 13 DCD 7 DCD Data Carrier Detect (Input) 14 /RESET 8 /RESET Reset15 +3.3V 9 +3.3V Power16 GND 10 GND Ground17, 18  — 11, 12  —Not accessible with Digi Plug-and-Play Firmware. If using a development kit, see "Module Pinout" on page 30 for detailed IO configuration information.19 — 13  — Reserved. Do not connect.20 /INIT 14 /INIT Software ResetPower and Device Interface Connector Pin Assignments SignalDescriptionME Wi-MEPin # Function Pin # FunctionJumper  ResultNone No reset1-2 Hard reset2-3 Soft reset
 11Hard ResetThe embedded modules support a hardware reset on pin 8 of the 14-pin header. Pulling pin 8 low with an open drain driver will force the module into a hard reset state. The module will remain in the reset state as long and pin 8 is held low and will leave this reset state ~250mS after pin 8 goes high. Do not actively drive pin 8 high and do not allow the rise time of the pin 14 to be longer than 100uS. When used with the development board, this pin is wired to reset button SW4, which means it acts as a hard reset button.Connectors: AntennaThe Digi Connect Wi-ME is available with 1 RP-SMA connector. The antenna is connected to the module with a reverse polarity SMA connector (sub-miniature size A). The antenna only fits on the module one way to ensure a proper connection. Jumper is inthe 1/2 positionAntenna SpecificationsType DipolePart number   DG-ANT-20DP-BGGain   2 dBiCaution: This Part 15 radio device operates on a non-interference basis with other devices operating at this frequency when using the antennaelisted in the Antenna Specification table. Any changes or modification touser’s authority to operate the device.the product not expressly approved by Digi International could void the
12  Module LEDsLED LocationsNote:The LEDs are the same for a module with or without a JTAG connector.LED BehaviorsLED Digi Plug and Play FirmwareDigi Connect Wi-ME Customizable ModulesLeftAssociated/Diagnostic:On - unit is associated with an access point.Blinking slowly - unit is in ad hoc mode.Blinking quickly - unit is scanning for a network.Same as Digi Plug-and Play Firmware (Network link status).Right Network Activity: Blinking -network data is transmitted or received.This LED is software programmable.Network ActivityAssociated/Diagnostic
 13About the Development BoardCHAPTER 2OverviewThe development board is a hardware platform from which you can determine how to integrate the embedded modules into your design. The board consists of the following main features:Socket for connecting the embedded modulesJTAG connection (for use with the development kit only)GPIO switchesSerial and GPIO portsPower inputThis chapter provides information on development board components and contains the topics listed below. For more detailed information on the development board, see the schematic and mechanical drawings on the CD that accompanies your kit. Once you’ve installed the software that comes with your kit, you can access the schematic from the Start menu. "Basic Description" on page 14"Placement of Module" on page 16"Connectors and Blocks" on page 19"Switches and Push Buttons" on page 24"Development Board LEDs" on page 25"Power Jack P15" on page 27"Test Points" on page 28
14  Basic DescriptionThe development board contains connectors, switches, and LEDs for use while integrating the embedded module into your design. See the following figure for the location of the connectors, switches, and LEDs. Additionally, the board provides test points (not shown on the figure). For more information about test points, see "Test Points" on page 28. Board Layout and Connector Locations:
 15"Port Descriptions" on page 16"Connectors and Blocks" on page 19"Switches and Push Buttons" on page 24"Development Board LEDs" on page 25"Power Jack P15" on page 27See the following figures for placement of either module onto the development board.Connectors, Switches and LEDsBoard Description Markers 1-512345Secondary Serial Port, P2Primary Port LEDs, CR5 -CR18GPIO Switch Bank, SW3Prototyping Area, P4JTAG Header, P12Connectors, Switches and LEDs Board Description (continued) Markers 6-10 678910232 Enable Jumper Block, P5Embedded Module Connector, P10JTAG Connector, P11Primary Serial Port, P1  GPIO Port, P7Connectors, Switches and LEDs Board Description (continued) Markers 11-15 11 12 13 14 15Digital I/O LEDs, CR19 -CR23Logic Analyzer header, P3POE Source LED, CR24 Reset Switch,SW4User Pushbuttons, SW1 & SW2Connectors, Switches and LEDs Board Description (continued) Markers 16-21 16 17 18 19 20 21Power Jack, P15On/Off switch, SW5Secondary Port LEDsCR1-CR4-48V DC output from module P1312V output from PoE module P14Current MeasurementOption P8
16  Placement of ModulePort DescriptionsThe development board provides the following ports:Primary Serial Port, P1Secondary Serial Port, P2GPIO Port, P7See the figure titled "Board Layout and Connector Locations:" on page 14 for the location of the ports. The following sections describe the ports. Primary Serial Port, P1The Primary Serial Port is a DB-9 male connector that is labeled as P1 on the development board. See the following figure for pin orientation; see the following table for pin assignments.Caution: When handling the development board, wear a grounding wrist   strap to avoid ESD damage to the board.
 17Primary Serial Port Pin OrientationSecondary Serial Port, P2The Secondary Serial Port is a DB-9 male connector that is labeled as P2 on the development board. The port is used only with the Digi Connect ME modules with JTAG interfaces for debugging purposes. See the following figure for pin orientation; see the following table for pin assignments.Secondary Serial Port Pin OrientationPin 1 Pin 5Pin 6 Pin 9Primary Serial Port Pin AssignmentsPin 1 Pin 2 Pin 3 Pin 4 Pin 5 Pin 6 Pin 7 Pin 8 Pin 9DCD RXD TXD DTR GND DSR RTS CTS —Data Carrier DetectReceive DataTransmit DataData Terminal ReadySignal/Chassis GroundData Set ReadyRequest To SendClear To Send —Pin 1 Pin 5Pin 6 Pin 9
18  RS232-Enable Pin Header, P5P5 is used to enable or disable serial port RS232s transceiver. Shorting P5 pins 1 and 2 will enable the RS232 transceiver. Shorting P5 pins 2 and 3 will disable the RS232 transceiver. GPIO Port, P7The GPIO port is a 9-pin male right-angle connector that is labeled as P7 on the development board. See the following figure for pin orientation; see the following tables for pin assignments. For input and output threshold specifications, see "DC Characteristics" on page 36. Note that each signal has a 220 ohm series resistor between the P7 pin and the module (except GND).Note:The development board is shipped with a 9-pin screw-flange plug attached to the GPIO port.GPIO Port Pin OrientationSecondary Serial Port Pin AssignmentsPin 1 Pin 2 Pin 3 Pin 4 Pin 5 Pin 6 Pin 7 Pin 8 Pin 9—RXD TXD —GND — — — ——Receive Data Transmit Data —Signal/Chassis Ground— — — —Pin 1 Pin 9GPIO Port Pin AssignmentsPin 1 Pin 2 Pin 3 Pin 4 Pin 5 Pin 6 Pin 7 Pin 8 Pin 9Signal  GPIO-1  GND GPIO-2 GND GPIO-3 TXD_TTL GPIO-4 RXD_TTL GPIO-5
 19Connectors and BlocksThe development board provides the following connectors and blocks:Embedded Module Connector, P10The Digi Connect Wi-ME module does not provide pins 1-6JTAG Debugger Connector, P12.-48V DC input to PoE module (Digi Connect ME must be connected to a Powering Device for this feature.), P1312V DC output from PoE module into Dev Board Power Supply, P14Logic Analyzer Header, P3See the figure titled "Board Layout and Connector Locations:" on page 14 for the location of the connectors and blocks. The following sections describe the connectors and blocks.Embedded Module Connector, P10The Digi Connect ME embedded module Connector is a 20-pin female vertical header that is labeled P10 on the development board. See the following figure for pin orientation; see the following table for pin assignments.Note:The figure shows the connector using the same orientation as shown in the figure titled "Board Layout and Connector Locations:" on page 14.
20  Embedded Module Connector Pin OrientationNote:The Digi Connect Wi-ME module does not provide pins 1-6Note:See "Module Pinout" on page 30 for detailed IO configuration information.119114132022Connect ME Connect Wi-ME &Wi-ME 9210Module Connector Pin AssignmentsSignalDescriptionME Wi-MEPin # Function Pin # Function1VETH+ — — ME: Power Pass-Thru +Wi-ME: Position removed2VETH- — — ME: Power Pass-Thru -Wi-ME: Position removed3-6 Position Removed — —7RXD 1RXD Receive Data (Input)8TXD 2TXD Transmit Data (Output)9RTS  3RTS Request to Send (Output) 10 DTR  4DTR  Data Terminal Ready (Output) 11 CTS  5CTS  Clear to Send (Input) 12 DSR  6DSR  Data Set Ready (Input)13 DCD 7DCD Data Carrier Detect (Input) 14 /RESET 8/RESET Reset15 +3.3V 9+3.3V Power16 GND 10 GND Ground17, 18 —11, 12 —Not accessible with Digi Plug-and-Play Firmware. If using a development kit, see "Module Pinout" on page 30 for detailed IO configuration information.19 —13 —Reserved20 /INIT 14 /INIT Digi Plug-and-Play Firmware Software Reset
 21Module JTAG Interface Connector, P11The Module’s JTAG Interface Connector is a 14-pin female vertical header that is labeled P11 on the development board. The connector mates with the JTAG connector on the embedded module. The Module’s JTAG Connector pins are tied to the debugger connector (see “JTAG Debugger Connector, P12”). Since the modules' JTAG connectors are mounted on the bottom side of the modules, the pin 1 location is mirrored from that of the Development board's mating JTAG connector (P11). The resulting pin mapping is indicated in the Module JTAG Interface Connector Pin Assignments table below.Module JTAG Interface Connector Pin AssignmentsJTAG Signal ME JTAG pin # JTAG Connector (P11) pin #+3.3V 1 2GND 2 1TRST# 3 4GND 4 3TDI 5 6GND 6 5TMS 7 8GND 8 7TCK 9 10RXD 10 9TDO 11 12SRST 12 11+3.3V 13 14TXD 14 13Pin 1Bottom side of module (left) and development board from top (right)ME JTAG ConnectorDevelopment Board JTAG Connector (P11)Pin 2Pin 13Pin 14Pin 2Pin 1Pin 14Pin 13(Bottom View) (Top View)
22  JTAG Debugger Connector, P12The JTAG debugger connector is a 20-pin male vertical header that is labeled P12 on the development board. The connector mates with a JTAG debugger plug (for example, a Digi JTAG Link). The connector is used with the development kit only. See the following figure for pin orientation. See the following table for pin assignments.Note:The figure shows the connector using the same orientation as shown in the figure titled "Board Layout and Connector Locations:" on page 14.JTAG Debugger Connector Pin OrientationJTAG Debugger Connector Pin AssignmentsPin 1 Pin 2 Pin 3 Pin 4 Pin 5 Pin 6 Pin 7 Pin 8 Pin 9 Pin 10VCC+ VCC+ /TRST GND TDI GND TMS GND TCK GNDPin 11 Pin 12 Pin 13 Pin 14 Pin 15 Pin 16 Pin 17 Pin 18 Pin 19 Pin 20RTCK GNO TDO GND /SRST GNO N/A GND N/A GND
 23Logic Analyzer Header, P3The Logic Analyzer Header is a 20-pin male vertical header that is labeled P3 on the development board. The header is for connecting a digital signal analyzer (for example, a logic analyzer) to the development board. See the following figure for pin orientation; see the following table for pin assignments.Note:The figure shows the connector using the same orientation as shown in the figure titled "Board Layout and Connector Locations:" on page 14.Logic Analyzer Header Pin OrientationLogic Analyzer Header Pin AssignmentsPin 1Pin 2Pin 3 Pin 4 Pin 5 Pin 6 Pin 7 Pin 8 Pin9Pin10 V_Ether+ V_Ether- Not ConnectedNot ConnectedNot ConnectedNot Connected RXD TXD GPIO-4 GPIO-5Pin 11 Pin 12 Pin 13 Pin 14 Pin 15 Pin 16 Pin 17 Pin 18 Pin 19 Pin 20GPIO-2 GPIO-3 GPIO-1 /RST 3.3v GNDSee "Power and Device Interface Connector Pin Assignments" on page 9 for details.Reserved /INIT
24  Switches and Push ButtonsThe development board provides the following switches:User PB1User PB2GPIO Switch Bank 1, SW3Reset, SW4Power On/Off SW5See the figure titled "Board Layout and Connector Locations:" on page 14 for the location of the switches. The following sections describe the switches.GPIO Switch Bank 1, SW3GPIO Switch Bank 1, labeled SW3, is a set of five slide switches that allows the embedded module to use either serial signals or GPIO signals to communicate with a device. With the switch to the left position, the module’s signal is connected to the Serial Port1 RS232 transceiver. In the right position, the module signal is connected to the appropriate pin of the GPIO Port P7. GPIO Switch Bank 1 SettingsUser Push Button 1, SW1 When switch number 1 is set to GPIO-1, pushing User Push Button 1, SW1, will drive GPIO-1 (Wi-ME pin 7, ME pin 12) low.Switch NumberLeft Position Right Position1DCD GPIO-12CTS GPIO-23DSR GPIO-34RTS GPIO-45DTR GPIO-5
 25User Push Button 2, SW2Pushing User Push Button 2, SW2, will drive Wi-ME module pin 12 (ME module pin 18) low.Reset, SW4The Reset switch is a push button switch labeled SW4 on the development board. Pressing the switch holds the embedded module in reset. When the push button is released, the module reboots.Power On/Off Switch, SW5The left position means that power is on. The right position means that power is off.Development Board LEDsThe development board contains 25 LEDs that are labeled CR1 through CR25. The following table lists and describes the LEDs.Development Board LED DescriptionsBoard Label  DescriptionStateIndicationCR1 TXD, Secondary Serial Port Yellow On Logic 1 on TTL, mark, -V on line sideCR2  TXD, Secondary Serial Port Yellow On Logic 1 on TTL, mark, -V on line sideCR3 RXD, Secondary Serial Port Yellow On Logic 1 on TTL, mark, -V on line sideCR4 RXD, Secondary Serial Port Green On Logic 0 on TTL, space, +V on line sideCR5 DCD, Primary Serial Port Yellow On Logic 1 on TTL, mark, -V on line sideCR6 DCD, Primary Serial Port Green On Logic 0 on TTL, space, +V on line sideCR7 DSR, Primary Serial Port Yellow On Logic 1 on TTL, mark, -V on line sideCR8 DSR, Primary Serial Port Green On Logic 0 on TTL, space, +V on line sideCR9 CTS, Primary Serial Port Yellow On Logic 1 on TTL, mark, -V on line sideCR10 CTS, Primary Serial Port Green On Logic 0 on TTL, space, +V on line side
26  CR11 RXD, Primary Serial Port On Logic 1 on TTL, mark, -V on line sideCR12 RXD, Primary Serial Port On Logic 1 on TTL, mark, -V on line sideCR13 DTR, Primary Serial Port Yellow On Logic 1 on TTL, mark, -V on line sideCR14 DTR, Primary Serial Port Green On Logic 0 on TTL, space, +V on line sideCR15 RTS, Primary Serial Port Yellow On Logic 1 on TTL, mark, -V on line sideCR16 RTS, Primary Serial Port Green On Logic 0 on TTL, space, +V on line sideCR17 TXD, Primary Serial Port Yellow On Logic 1 on TTL, mark, -V on line sideCR18 TXD Primary Serial Port Green On Logic 0 on TTL, space, +V on line sideCR19 GPIO 1 GreenOn Logic 1Off Logic 0CR20 GPIO 2 GreenOn Logic 1Off Logic 0CR21 GPIO 3 GreenOn Logic 1Off Logic 0CR22 GPIO 4 GreenOn Logic 1Off Logic 0CR23 GPIO 5 GreenOn Logic 1Off Logic 0CR24 POE Active LED GreenOn +12v present from POEOff No POE presentCR25 3.3v LED GreenOn Power OnOff Power OffDevelopment Board LED DescriptionsBoard Label  DescriptionStateIndication
 27Power Jack P15The Power Jack P15 is a barrel connector that accepts 9 to 30 VDC. The following table shows the polarity of the power jack.The following figure schematically represents the polarity of the power jack.Power Jack Polarity, SchematicPower Jack PolarityContact PolarityCenter +9 to +30 VDCOuter GroundGround +9 to +30  VDC00000014
28  Test PointsThe development board provides 13 test points that can be identified by a board label. The test point numbers are in the development board schematic drawings. The following table lists the test point number, board label, and a brief description of each test point.Test Point DescriptionsTest Point  Board Label DescriptionTP2 TXD TXD-2, Transmit, Secondary Serial PortTP3 RXD RXD-2, Receive, Secondary Serial PortTP4 CTS CTS, Primary Serial PortTP5 DTR DTR, Primary Serial PortTP6 TXD TXD, Primary Serial PortTP7 RXD RXD, Primary Serial PortTP8 RTS RTS, Primary Serial PortTP9 DCD DCD, Primary Serial PortTP10 DSR DSR, Primary Serial PortTP12 Reset ResetTP13 POE 12v POE 12vTP14 3.3v 3.3v SupplyTP15 GND Ground
 29Programming ConsiderationsCHAPTER 3OverviewThis chapter provides information programmers may require to make use of some embedded module hardware resources. It provides programming information on the following topics for the Digi Connect ME 9210, the Digi Connect ME and the Digi Connect Wi-ME:"Module Pinout" on page 30"Reset" on page 32"Memory" on page 33"SDRAM" on page 33
30  Module PinoutGeneral InformationThe NS7520/NS9210 processors support 16 General Purpose I/O (GPIO) lines, some of which are reserved for specific functions and some of which can be customized. For Digi Plug and Play Firmware users, see the Digi Connect Family Users Guide for details on what Pin configurations are available to you.Module PinoutThe following table provides signal header pinout information for the Digi Connect ME, Digi Connect Wi-ME and Digi Connect ME 9210 modules. Please refer to the color key below.KeyApplies to Digi Connect ME/Wi-ME modules.Applies to Digi Connect ME 9210/Wi-ME 9210 modules.Applies to Digi Connect ME/Wi-ME and ME 9210/Wi-ME 9210 modules.
 31Note:The CAN Bus interface is available on the 8/16 Digi Connect ME 9210, Wi-ME 9210 variants. Note:When using the 8/16 ME 9210/ Wi-ME 9210 CAN Bus, the DTR (9210 signal GPIO 6) line must be tri-stated. When the DTR signal (9210 GPO/I 6) is used, 9210 GPO/I 15 must be tri-stated. These two 9210 signals are wired together on the 9210 modules.Note:The Digi Connect Wi-ME 9210 module does not provide pins 1-6.Note:When using I2C, make sure to put a 10k pull up on the SDA and SCL lines.Pin[Wi-ME/Wi-ME 9210]Pin[ME/ME 9210]UART[All] GPIO[ME/Wi-ME]GPIO [ME 9210] Ext IRQ[ME/Wi-ME]Ext IRQ[ME 9210/Wi-ME 9210]I2C[ME 9210/Wi-ME 9210]SPI[ME 9210/Wi-ME 9210]FIM[ME 9210/Wi-ME 9210]CAN BUS[ME 9210/Wi-ME 9210]Timer[ME 9210/Wi-ME 9210]Other[All]1VETH+2VETH-3-6 Positions Removed1 7 RXD A3 GPIO[3] DATA IN PIC_0_GEN_IO[3]2 8 TXD A7 GPIO[7] DATA OUT Timer Out 7Timer In 83 9 RTS A5 GPIO[5] 3CLK Timer Out 6410 DTR A6 GPIO[6] PIC_CAN_TXD Timer In 7511 CTS A1 GPIO[1] 0PIC_0_GEN_IO[1]612 DSR A2 GPIO[2] 1PIC_0_GEN_IO[2] PIC_CAN_RXD713 DCD A0 GPIO[0] EN PIC_0_GEN_IO[0]814 /RST915 3.3V10 16 GND11 17 C4 GPIO[12] SDA CLK RESET_DONE12 18 C1 GPIO[9] 1 0 SCL13 19 Reserved14 20 C5 GPIO [13] CLK Timer Out 9 /INIT
32  Reset Hard ResetThe Wi-ME 9210 module supports a hardware reset via pin 8 of the 14-pin header. The unit is forced into a hard reset when pulling the pin to ground, or less than 0.8v, for one microsecond. When plugged into a development board, this pin is wired to the push button at SW4. As a result, this switch acts as a hard reset button.Reset CharacteristicsCharacteristic SpecificationDelay 250 milliseconds (typical)Low ActiveThreshold 0.8 VHigh Inactive Threshold 2.4VMinimum Hold Time 1 microsecond pulseRise Time 100 microseconds max
 33MemoryFlashDepending on the variant, the Digi Connect Wi-ME 9210 has 8 or 16MB of flash memory. The Digi Connect Wi-ME 9210/ARM9 family, the flash memory is controlled by chip select 2 (default=st_cs1) and is located at 0x50000000.SDRAMThe Digi Connect Wi-ME 9210’s SDRAM is controlled by chip select 1.Depending on the variant, the module will have either 8 or 16MB of SDRAM memory.The following table illustrates typical power consumptions using these power management mechanisms. These measurements were taken with all Digi NS9210 processor’s I/O clocks disabled except UART A, UART C, I/O Hub and Memory Clock0 using a standard module plugged into a Digi JumpStart Kit development board, with nominal voltage applied:Note 1: The current measurement was taken from the R6 current sense resistor using a 0.025 ohm shunt on the JumpStart Kit development board. The supply voltage was 3.3V.Note 2: This is the default power consumption mode when entering applicationStart(), as measured with the napsave sample application. The value of the NS9210 Clock Configuration register (A090017C) is 0001200B hexadecimal.Note 3: This measurement was produced by selecting the “Clock Scale” menu option in the napsave sample application.Note 4: This measurement was produced by selecting the “Deep Sleep/Wakeup with an External IRA” menu option in the napsave sample application.Mode Power Consumption1Normal Tx Operational Mode 1.7W (520mA peak)Normal Receive Operational Mode21.14W (346mA)Full Clock Scaling Mode3.613W (186mA)Sleep Mode4.469/w (146mA)
34  
 35Module SpecificationsAPPENDIX ANetwork InterfaceDigi Connect Wi-ME 9210Standard: IEEE 802.11b/g/nFrequency: 2.4 GHz Data Rate: Up to 65 Mbps with automatic fallbackModulation: CCK (11/5 Mbps), DQPSK (2 Mbps), DBPSK (1 Mbps), OFDM ((6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54, and 65 Mbps)Transmit Power: 11 Mbps 17dbm54/65Mbps 12dbmReceive sensitivity: 1Mbps: -1002Mbps: -975.5Mbps: -966Mbps: -84 dbm6.5Mbps: -79dbm9Mbps: -84 dbm11Mbps: -9212Mbps: -83 dbm13Mbps: -76dbm18Mbps: -81 dbm19.5Mbps: - 74dbm24Mbps: -79 dbm26Mbps: -71dbm36Mbps: -76 dbm39Mbps: -67dbm48Mbps: -72 dbm52Mbps: -63dbm54Mbps: -69 dbm58.5Mbps: -62dbm65Mbps: -61dbmAntenna Connector: 1 x RP-SMACaution: The Digi Connect Wi-ME 9210 embedded modules were designed for use in no clean flux wave soldering processes.The product is not designed to support draining after a water-wash process, which can lead to water residue inside the enclosure resultingfrom direct entry or condensation after the wash process.
36  Serial InterfaceOne TTL serial interface (CMOS 3.3v) with full modem control signals (DTR, DSR, DCD, RTS, CTS). The Digi Connect Wi-ME 9210 also supports SPI and FIM-based application specific interfaces.Data Rates (bps)50, 75, 110, 134, 150, 200, 300, 600, 1200, 1800, 2400, 4800, 9600, 14400,19200, 28800, 38400, 57600, 115200, 230400, 460800 DC CharacteristicsThe following tables provide DC characteristics for operating conditions, inputs, and outputs.Warning: The rise time of the 3.3v power supply must be between 700 S and 140ms and the inrush current must be limited to less than 2 A.  A rise time outside of these limits may cause the device to malfunction and give a 3-1-3 diagnostic error.Operating ConditionsSymbol Description Min Typ Max UnitVCC Supply Voltage 3.14 3.3 3.45 Vn/a Power Supply Ripple 40 mVppICC  Supply Current — —Rx mode 270 mATx mode520 (peak)IIL 16K pull up resistor -10 — 200 AIIH 16K pull up resistor -10 — 10 AIOZ HighZ Leakage Current -10 — 10 AIOD Output Drive Strength — — 2 mACIO Pin Capacitance (VO=0) — — 4 pF
 37Grounding RecommendationIt is recommended that you connect the tabs on the chassis of the Digi Connect ME / Wi-ME, and the ground pins directly to the logic ground plane. It is also recommended that you connect the Digi Connect ME / Wi-ME to the metal chassis of your enclosure. The idea is to provide the shortest path or a path away from circuitry for ESD to travel to ground.InputsSymbol Description Min Typ Max UnitVIH Input High Voltage 2 — VCC+0.3a a.) All I/O are 5v tolerant.VVIL Input Low Voltage VSS-0.3 — .8 VOutputsSymbol Description Min Typ Max Unit VOH Output High Voltage Vdd -.6V —Vddaa.) All I/O are 5v tolerant.VVOL Output Low Voltage 0 — 0.4 VIOH Output High Current 2 — — mAIOL Output Low Current 2 — — mADigi Connect ME Digi Connect Wi-MEStorage Temperature -40°F to 257°F(-40°C to 125°C)Relative Humidity Not to exceed 95% non-condensing (4° C to 45°C), constant absolute humidity above 45°CAltitude  12000 feet(3657.60 meters)
38  Power Management (Digi Connect ME 9210 only)Using the Digi NET+OS development environment, applications on the Digi Connect Wi-ME 9210 are capable of operating the module in several reduced power consumption modes. These reduced power operating modes utilize the power management mechanisms for the NS9210 processor for CPU clock scaling and sleep.In the Clock Scaling mode, the system itself continues to execute instructions, but at a different clock rate, which can be changed on-the-fly, using Digi’s patented circuitry inside the NS9210 processor. The clock speed is changed programmatically to lower or raise the system clock speed, thus reducing or increasing the module’s power footprint, respectively.Additionally, a Sleep mode is available in which the system stops executing instructions. Based on the application needs, wake-up triggers can be set up programmatically to activate the processor back to wherever it left off. In this mode, a drastic power reduction is realized by reducing the power consumption of the NS9210 processor and the on-module PHY.For sample power consumption figures for normal (typical) and power management related operation of the Digi Connect Wi-ME 9210, see below:3.3VDC @ 346 mA typical (1.14W)UART and Rx activatedSleep Mode (approximate)3.3VDC @ 142mA
 39Thermal SpecificationsThe table below shows the standard operating temperature ranges for the entire Digi Connect ME family of embedded modules..The lower standard operating temperature ranges are specified without restrictions, except condensation must not occur. The upper operating temperature limit depends on the host PCB layout and surrounding environmental conditions. To simplify the customer’s design process, a maximum case temperature has been specified. The maximum case temperature must remain below the maximum, measured at the location shown in the figure below. Standard Operating Temperature RangesProduct Operating Temperature RangeDigi Connect Wi-ME 9210 -40C to 64C no external thermal pad-40C to 85C external thermal padMaximum Case TemperatureProduct Maximum Case TemperatureDigi Connect Wi-ME 84C no external thermal pad95C external thermal padMeasure Temperature Here
40  Additional Design RecommendationsThe following list provides additional design guidance with respect to thermal management in applications with operating temperatures at the high end or beyond the specified standard ambient temperature range.Providing air movement will improve heat dissipation.The host PCB plays a large part in dissipating the heat generated by the module. A large copper plane located under the Digi Connect Wi-ME 9210 and soldered to the module’s mounting tabs will improve the heat dissipation capabilities of the PCB.If the design allows, added buried PCB planes will also improve heat dissipation. The copper planes create a larger surface to spread the heat into the surrounding environment.Adding a thermal pad or thermal compound, such as Sil-Pad®, Gap Pad® or Gap Filler products made by the Bergquest Company (www.bergquistcompany.com), between the host PCB and the underside of the module will significantly increase the thermal transfer between the module’s enclosure and the host PCB. Limit the fill area to the folded metal portion of the module’s underside.MechanicalDimensions Digi ConnectWi-MELength  1.445 in.(36.703 mm)Width  0.75 in. (19.05 mm)Height  0.854 in. (21.69 mm)Weight .616oz.17.463gDevice/serialinterface connector 14-pin micro header (7-pin double row) with .05-inch (1.27-mm) pitch.
 41Bar CodeThe 50m PN is code 3 of 9 (39) and the MAC is code 128. All scanners are set up so if they read code 3 of 9 they will automatically read 128. The reason for the two different code types is to maximize the size of the bars within a given space to improved readability.DimensionsThe following figures show the dimensions of Digi Connect Wi-ME module.Note:These are the tolerances for the drawings shown on this and the following pages:Digi Connect Wi-ME Module Front Wi-MEMeasure Tolerance.XX ± .02.XXX ± .010Angles ± 3°
42  Side Wi-ME
 43Bottom Wi-ME
44  Recommended PCB LayoutThe following figure shows the recommended PCB (printed circuit board) layout of the Digi Connect Wi-ME.Digi Connect ME and Wi-ME
 45Antenna InformationAntenna StrengthThe following diagram demonstrates the strength of the signal received by the whip antenna on both a horizontal and vertical plane. The diagram shows the magnetic field when the antenna is in a vertical position. The outside line represents the horizontal plane and the inside dotted line represents the vertical plane.Radiation PatternsAntenna SpecificationsAny antenna matching the in-band and out-of-band signal patterns and strengths of the antenna, whose characteristics are given in the Antenna Description table and the Radiation Pattern graphic may be used with the Digi Connect Wi-ME 9210. AntennaDescription DipoleFrequency  2.4~2.5 GHzPower Output 2 WDB Gain 2 dBiVSWR < or = 2.0Nominal Impedance 50 ohmDimension  108.5 x 10.0 mmWeight 10.5gConnector RP-SMAPart Number DG-ANT-20DP-BG
46  Dipole Antenna Dimensions bOBITRONSCALE  3.000UNITS: mm90.0˚(9.1).360(88.9)3.500(30.5)1.200(25.4)1.010(83.8)3.300(10.1).399R (3.2).125
 47RF Exposure StatementThe Digi Connect Wi-ME 9210module complies with the RF exposure limits for humans as called out in RSS-102. It is exempt from RF evaluation based on its operating frequency of 2.4 GHz, and effective radiated power less than the 3 watt requirement for a mobile device (>20 cm separation) operating at 2.4 GHz. Safety StatementsTo avoid contact with electrical current:Never install electrical wiring during an electrical storm.Never install an ethernet connection in wet locations unless that connector is specifically designed for wet locations.Use caution when installing or modifying ethernet lines.Use a screwdriver and other tools with insulated handles.You and those around you should wear safety glasses or goggles.Do not place ethernet wiring or connections in any conduit, outlet or junction box containing electrical wiring.Installation of inside wire may bring you close to electrical wire, conduit, terminals and other electrical facilities. Extreme caution must be used to avoid electrical shock from such facilities. You must avoid contact with all such facilities.Ethernet wiring must be at least 6 feet from bare power wiring or lightning rods and associated wires, and at least 6 inches from other wire (antenna wires, doorbell wires, wires from transformers to neon signs), steam or hot water pipes, and heating ducts.Do not place an ethernet connection where it would allow a person to use an ethernet device while in a bathtub, shower, swimming pool, or similar hazardous location. Protectors and grounding wire placed by the service provider must not be connected to, removed, or modified by the customer.Do not touch un-insulated ethernet wiring if lightning is likely!Do not touch or move the antenna(s) while the unit is transmitting or receiving. Do not hold any component containing a radio such that the antenna is very close to or touching any exposed parts of the body, especially the face or eyes, while transmitting. Do not operate a portable transmitter near unshielded blasting caps or in an explosive environment unless it is a type especially qualified for such useAny external communications wiring you may install needs to be constructed to all relevant electrical codes. In the United States this is the National Electrical Code Article 800. Contact a licensed electrician for details.
48  
 49CertificationsAPPENDIX BThese products comply with the following standards.FCC Part 15 Class BRadio Frequency Interference (RFI)(FCC 15.105)The Digi Connect ME and Digi Connect Wi-ME embedded modules have been tested and found to comply with the limits for Class B digital devices pursuant to Part 15 Subpart B, of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try and correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
50  Labeling Requirements (FCC 15.19)This device complies with Part 15 of FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.If the FCC ID is not visible when installed inside another device, then the outside of the device into which the module is installed must also display a label referring to the enclosed module FCC ID. This exterior label can use wording such as the following: “Contains Transmitter Module FCC ID: MCQ-50M1745 / IC: 1846A-50M1745Modifications (FCC 15.21)Changes or modifications to this equipment not expressly approved by Digi may void the user's authority to operate this equipment.Industry CanadaThis digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.Le present appareil numerique n'emet pas de bruits radioelectriques depassant les limites applicables aux appareils numeriques de la class B prescrites dans le Reglement sur le brouillage radioelectrique edicte par le ministere des Communications du Canada.
 51Declaration of ConformityDigi Connect Wi-ME 9210Conformity(In accordance with FCC Dockets 96-208 and 95-19)Digi International declares, that the product:to which this declaration relates, meets the requirements specified by the Federal Communications Commission as detailed in the following specifications:Part 15, Subpart B, for Class B EquipmentFCC Docket 96-208 as it applies to Class B personalComputers and PeripheralsThe product listed above has been tested at an External Test Laboratory certified per FCC rules and has been found to meet the FCC, Part 15, Class B, Emission Limits. Documentation is on file and available from the Digi International Homologation Department.Manufacturer's Name: Digi InternationalCorporate Headquarters: 11001 Bren Road EastMinnetonka MN 55343Manufacturing Headquarters: 10000 West 76th StreetEden Prairie MN 55344Product Name: Digi Connect Wi-ME 9210 embedded moduleModel Number: 50001745
52  International EMC StandardsThe Digi Connect ME and Digi Connect Wi-ME embedded modules meet the following standards:Digi Connect ME Digi Connect Wi-MEStorage Temperature -40°F to 257°F(-40°C to 125°C)Relative Humidity Not to exceed 95% non-condensing (4° C to 45°C), constant absolute humidity above 45°CAltitude  12000 feet(3657.60 meters)Standards Digi Connect ME Digi ConnectWi-MEEmissionsAS/NZS 3548AS/NZS 3548 CISPR 22Japan IOH003NY04115 0000003GZ04064 0000FCC Part 15 Subpart C(FCC ID: MCQ-50M880) IC RSS 210 (IC:1846A-50M880)FCC Part 15 Subpart BICES-003EN 55022EN 61000-4-2EN 61000-4-3EN 61000-4-6EN 301 489-3EN 300 328VCCIImmunity EN 55024SafetyUL 60950-1CSA 22.2 No. 60950--1EN 60950
 53Antenna configurationsThis device has been designed to operate with the antennas listed below, and having a maximum gain of [10] dBi. Antennas not included in this list or having a gain greater than [10] dBi are strictly prohibited for use with this device. The required antenna impedance is [50] ohms The following antenna configurations that were tested with the Connect Wi-ME 9210 module. Digi 29000095, Bobbintron SA-006-1, +2 dBi dipole antenna (NP-SMA)To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be so chosen that the equivalent isotropically radiated power (e.i.r.p.) is not more than that permitted for successful communication.
54  
 55Sample Application: PoE Power SupplyAPPENDIX CThe following schematics are examples of PoE Power Supplies:
56   2/8 Digi Connect ME55BA12341234CDDCBAMB2SD13421ACACPOS NEGMB2SD23421ACACPOS NEGLM5070SDU11213119362141545171017816SMAJ60A-13-FD3100n/100VC224K9R11KR2220n/100VC333K2R3590KR415KR547n/100VC4100KR653R6R71KR847n/100VC5FOD2741ASDV41857362U247RR9100RR101u/10VC718RR11 LL4148D41n/50VC60R33R123.3uC91n/50VC1047n/100VC111u/10VC12100n/100VC15100n/100VC1633RR17100n/100VC20REDCR110u/10VC2710u/10VC2810u/10VC291KR211KR1610KR140RR2456VD11D12321100n/100VC301n/100VC321KR271u/10VC33D141u/10VC342u2/100VC362u2/100VC372u2/100VC383K3R281K8R294K7R30220P/50VC39330u/35VC40+4p_R/A_TSM4321P16p_R/A_TSM654321P24,7uHL54,7uHL6 SS26D15FDC2512562143U3T1C1586-ALD123748910NOT POPDual 100VNCNCNC12V/200mW60V/2A
 574/8 Digi Connect ME modules and Digi Connect ME 9210 modulesABCDDC12344321AB55TP141TEST POINT+3. 3VCR253.3V  LE DR1321220GNDVR12687145LM3485R102115kR921100mohmsR72145.3kU7126534FDC5614PR81247L1122100012222uHC3112270pFGND+3. 3 VR112124.9k+3. 3V _ S WL212D821C2812100uFC23100uF21C261uF12C290.1uF12C30211uFP13432118000335P1465432118000336D921TP15TEST POINT1TP13TEST POINT1CR243.3V  LE DR1222012GNDP15321JACK 3P LOCKING1800030221D10R1921100mohmsGND3000XXX1-XXSCHEMATIC130006001-04 R evA PCB13000XXX2-XXPCB130006002-04 R evA PCB2AS E E MBLY S HT 1 & 2 3000XXX 4-XXAS S E MBLY130006004-04 R evA123SW5SW_SLIDE_SPDTVout = 3.29VVripp = 26.5mV
58  
59  Sample Application: TTL Signals to EIA-232APPENDIX DThe following schematic is an example of how to convert the modules’s TTL signals to EIA-232.
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61  Change LogAPPENDIX EThe following changes have been made since the last revision of this document.
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