Book.bk MOMENTUS ST9120312AS 100513273a
User Manual: MOMENTUS ST9120312AS
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Product Manual Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA ® ST9320322AS ST9160312AS ST9120312AS 100513273 Rev. A June 2008 ©2008, Seagate Technology LLC All rights reserved. Publication number: 100513273, Rev. A June 2008 Seagate, Seagate Technology and the Wave logo are registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC in the United States and/or other countries. Momentus, SeagateSeaBOARD, SeaFONE, SeaTDD, and SeaTools are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Seagate Technology LLC or one of its affiliated companies in the United States and/ or other countries. All other trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. One gigabyte, or GB, equals one billion bytes and one terabyte, or TB, equals one trillion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting. Quantitative usage examples for various applications are for illustrative purposes. Actual quantities will vary based on various factors, including file size, file format, features and application software. Seagate reserves the right to change, without notice, product offerings or specifications. Contents 1.0 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.1 System requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2 About Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA disc drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2.1 Drive state upon shipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.0 Drive specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2.1 Specification summary table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2.2 Formatted capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2.2.1 LBA mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2.3 Default logical geometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2.4 Physical organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2.5 Recording and interface technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2.6 Physical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2.7 Seek time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2.8 Start/stop times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2.9 Power specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 2.9.1 Power consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 2.9.2 Deferred spinup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 2.9.3 Conducted noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 2.9.4 Voltage tolerance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 2.9.5 Power-management modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 2.10 Environmental specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 2.10.1 Ambient temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 2.10.2 Temperature gradient. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 2.10.3 Humidity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 2.10.4 Altitude . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 2.10.5 Shock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 2.10.6 Vibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 2.11 Acoustics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 2.12 Electromagnetic immunity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 2.13 Reliability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 2.14 Agency certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 2.14.1 Safety certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 2.14.2 Electromagnetic compatibility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 2.14.3 FCC verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 2.15 Environmental protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 2.15.1 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 2.15.2 China Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 2.16 Corrosive environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 3.0 Configuring and mounting the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.2 Configuring the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.3 Serial ATA cables and connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.4 Drive mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.5 Drive integration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.5.1 Drive installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.5.2 Consumer usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.6 Security Erase--ATA security commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.6.1 Secure Erase procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.6.2 Drive State after Secure Erase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 1 1 2 3 19 19 20 20 21 22 23 23 23 23 24 i 4.0 Serial ATA interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.1 Hot-Plug compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2 Serial ATA device plug connector pin definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2.1 ATA Security policy exceptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2.2 DriveTrust Mode support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2.3 Full Disc Encryption support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2.4 Supported ATA commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2.5 Identify Device command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2.6 Set Features command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2.7 S.M.A.R.T. commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 25 25 26 28 29 30 34 37 38 5.0 Compatibility summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.1 Installation considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.2 System Compatibility using WIndows XP SP2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.2.1 BIOS versions tested in ATA Security mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.2.2 DriveTrust compatibility verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.3 Operating system versions tested . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.4 Compatibility test configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 39 39 39 42 46 46 6.0 Seagate Technology support services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 ii Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A List of Figures Figure 1. Figure 2. Figure 3. Figure 4. Figure 5. Typical +5V only startup and operation current profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Serial ATA connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Attaching SATA cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mounting dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA drive label example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 11 20 20 21 22 iii 1.0 Introduction This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following Seagate Momentus® 5400 FDE.3 SATA model drives: ST9320322AS ST9160312AS ST9120312AS These drives provide the following key features: • DriveTrust technology including: • Hardware-based Full Disc Encryption (FDE) • DriveTrust security interface and ATA security interface • Integrates with standard security software packages to provide features such as: Pre-boot authentication and initialization using the drive’s secure partition and DriveTrust API • 5,400-RPM spindle speed • 8-Mbyte buffer • Quiet operation. Fluid Dynamic Bearing (FDB) motor. • High instantaneous (burst) data transfer rates (up to 100 Mbytes per second) using Ultra DMA mode 6. • State-of-the-art cache and on-the-fly error-correction algorithms. • Full-track multiple-sector transfer capability without local processor intervention. • 1,000 Gs nonoperating shock and 350 Gs operating shock. • SeaTools™ diagnostic software performs a drive self-test that eliminates unnecessary drive returns. • Support for S.M.A.R.T. drive monitoring and reporting. • Support for Read Multiple and Write Multiple commands. 1.1 System requirements The following hardware and software is required to use these drives. Host system requirements: • Windows XP with Service Pack 2 (or later) when utilizing the Windows DriveTrust API. • System/BIOS that supports ATA Security commands. Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 1 1.2 About Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA disc drives The Momentus® 5400 FDE.3 SATA drives contain DriveTrust technology providing Full Disc Encryption (FDE) using proven Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) data encryption and decryption. You can elect to use Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA drives in one of two different security modes: 1. The ATA Security mode To operate in ATA Security mode, you only need a host system and operating system that supports the existing ATA Security Command Set. The drive is shipped to operating in this mode, ready to use. 2. The DriveTrust Security mode To enable a robust enterprise-level security and management policy, you may elect to operate in DriveTrust Security mode. To do so, you will need to use a third-party security application to manage the DriveTrust features. Please contact your system or software provider for more details. Refer to the table below to determine which mode is best for your particular solution. Table 1: Security feature matrix ATA Security mode DriveTrust mode Feature Non-FDE drive without ATA Security enabled Non-FDE drive with ATA Security enabled FDE drive with ATA Security enabled FDE drive operating in DriveTrust mode via third-party software Password required to unlock No Yes Yes Yes Full Disk Encryption No No Yes Yes At speed encryption No No Yes Yes Passwords stored securely No Yes Yes Yes Quick erase No No Yes Yes Preboot authentication No No No Yes Master/User passwords No No No Yes FDE drive feature list • Automatically encrypts (and decrypts) all data on the drive • Operations are performed with no measurable performance loss • All user data is encrypted on write operations and decrypted on read operations FDE benefits • Drive-level protection of data • Drives that are stolen, taken out of service, or re-purposed remain fully protected • Near instantaneous disposal and re-purposing of the drive (ensures that data from previous user is not accessible by the new drive owner) • Able to be deployed within a trusted computing environment The drive encrypts every write operation and decrypts every read operation without user intervention. The encryption and decryption is done on the drive itself, so there is a near-zero performance impact when the drive writes and reads data. The performance-optimized encryption and decryption engine performs at the SATA interface speed. The purpose of full disc encryption on the drive is to protect the data stored on the drive in the event that the host system is lost or stolen. This data at rest protection assures the system owner that if their system is lost or stolen, their data will not be accessible without the correct credentials. Note. 2 The system reauthenticates the user on powerup and when awakening from sleep mode. It is not necessary to power down to ensure that the system reauthenticates the user. Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A Having the encryption/decryption on the drive also provides the highest level of security for data because all data, including the boot sector bytes, operating system, temp and even the swap files are encrypted at the drive level. 1.2.1 Drive state upon shipment Upon shipment from the Seagate factory, the ATA Security Interface is enabled and functioning. This is referred to as operating in ATA Security mode. The following is the detailed state of the drive upon shipment. • • • • • Full Disc Encryption is active and functioning. All user data is encrypted on write and decrypted on read. The user interface to the drive is active and all read and write commands are allowed. The ATA user password is null (no value). The ATA master password is set to the Security ID (SID). ATA Security is set to the unlocked state. No password is required to access the drive. Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA drives may be integrated into the computer system in the same way you would integrate a non-FDE Momentus drive. The encryption key is enabled and operational when the drive leaves the Seagate factory. No user id is required to access the drive, so the data on the drive is accessible to anyone possessing the drive. Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 3 4 Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 2.0 Drive specifications Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power. 2.1 Specification summary table The specifications listed in this table are for quick reference. For details on specification measurement or definition, see the appropriate section of this manual. Table 2: Drive specifications Drive specification ST9320322AS ST9160312AS ST9120312AS Formatted Gbytes (512 bytes/sector)* 320 160 120 Guaranteed sectors 625,142,448 312,581,808 234,441,648 Bytes per sector 512 Physical read/write heads 4 2 2 Discs 2 1 1 Cache (Mbytes) 8 Recording density in BPI (bits/inch max) 1,337k Track density TPI (tracks/inch max) 191.5k Areal density (Gbits/inch2 max) 253 Spindle speed (RPM) 5,400 Internal transfer rate (Mbits/sec max) 830 I/O data transfer rate (Gbits/sec max) 3.0 ATA data-transfer modes supported SATA 1.5/3.0, Serial ATA Revision 2.6 PIO modes 0–4 Multiword DMA modes 0–2 Ultra DMA modes 0–6 Height (max) 9.5 +/- 0.2 mm (0.374 +/- .0078 inches) Width (max) 69.85 +/- 0.249 mm (2.75 +/- 0.0098 inches) Length (max) 100.33 +/- 0.25 mm (3.95 +/- 0.010 inches) Weight (typical) 98 grams (0.212 lb) Average latency (msec) 5.6 93 grams (0.205 lb) Power-on to ready (sec typical) 3.4 Standby to ready (sec typical) 3.2 Track-to-track seek time, read (msec typical) 1.5 Average seek, read (msec typical) 11.0 Full-stroke seek, read (msec) 24 (typical) Startup current, +5V (max) 1.0 amps Seek power (typical) 2.0 watts Read/write power (typical) Read: 1.6 watts; Write: 1.9 watts Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 5 Table 2: Drive specifications Drive specification ST9320322AS ST9160312AS Idle mode, low power (typical) 0.7 watts Standby mode 0.24 watts (typical)*** Sleep mode 0.24 watts (typical)*** Voltage tolerance (including noise) +5V ± 5% Ambient temperature 0° to 60°C (operating), –40° to 70°C (nonoperating) Temperature gradient (°C per hour max) 20°C (operating) 35°C (nonoperating) Relative humidity 5% to 95% (operating) 5% to 95% (nonoperating) Relative humidity gradient 30% per hour max Wet bulb temperature (max) 37.7°C (operating) 40°C (nonoperating) Altitude, operating –60.96 m to 3,048 m (–200 ft to 10,000+ ft) Altitude, nonoperating (meters below mean sea level, max) –304.8 m to 12,192 m (–1000 ft to 40,000+ ft) Shock, operating (Gs max at 2 msec) 350 Shock, nonoperating (Gs max at 2 msec) 800 Shock, nonoperating (Gs max at 1 msec) 1,000 Shock, nonoperating (Gs max at 0.5 msec) 600 Vibration, operating 1.0 G (0 to peak, 5–500 Hz) Vibration, nonoperating 5 Gs (0 to peak, 5–500 Hz) ST9120312AS Drive acoustics, sound power (bels) Idle** 2.3 (typical) 2.5 (max) Performance seek 2.6 (typical) 2.7 (max) Nonrecoverable read errors 1 per 1014 bits read Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) <0.48% Load/Unload (U/UL) cycles 25°C, 50% relative humidity 600,000 software-controlled power on/off cycles 20,000 hard power on/off cycles 32°C, 80% relative humidity 5°C, 80% relative humidity 5°C, 10% relative humidity 55°C, 16% relative humidity 600,000 software-controlled power on/off cycles 20,000 hard power on/off cycles Warranty 5 years on distribution units. To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: www.seagate.com/support/service/ From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase. The system will display the warranty information for your drive. Supports Hotplug operation per Serial ATA Revision 2.5 specification Yes (requires COMPRESET from host after a hotplug event) *One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting. **During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and 6 Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A power to operational levels. ***Typical notebooks will pull power to the drive when entering S3 and S4; while in the S3 and S4 states, drive sleep and drive standby modes will not contribute to battery power consumption. 2.2 Formatted capacity Model Formatted capacity* Guaranteed sectors Bytes per sector ST9320322AS 320 Gbytes 625,142,448 512 ST9160312AS 160 Gbytes 312,581,808 512 ST9120312AS 120 Gbytes 234,441,648 512 *One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment and formatting. 2.2.1 LBA mode When addressing these drives in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n–1, where n is the number of guaranteed sectors as defined above. See Section 4.2.5, "Identify Device command" (words 60-61 and 100-103) for additional information about 48bit addressing support of drives with capacities over 137 Gbytes. 2.3 Default logical geometry Cylinders Read/write heads Sectors per track 16,383 16 63 LBA mode When addressing these drives in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n–1, where n is the number of guaranteed sectors as defined above. Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 7 2.4 Physical organization Drive model Read/write heads Number of discs ST9320322AS 4 2 ST9160312AS 2 1 ST9120312AS 2 1 2.5 Recording and interface technology Interface Serial ATA (SATA) Recording method Perpendicular Recording density BPI (bits/inch max) 1,337k Track density TPI (tracks/inch max) 191.5k Areal density (Gbits/inch2 max) 253 Spindle speed (RPM) (± 0.2%) 5,400 Maximum Internal transfer rate (Mbits/sec) 830 I/O data-transfer rate (Gbits/sec max) 3.0 Interleave 1:1 Cache buffer 8 Mbytes (8,192 kbytes) 2.6 Physical characteristics Drive specification Height (mm) (inches) 9.5 +/-0.2 0.374 +/-0.0078 Width (mm) (inches) 69.85 +/-0.249 2.75 +/-0.0098 Length (mm) (inches) 100.33 +/-0.25 3.95 +/-0.010 Typical weight 8 ST9320322AS 98 grams 0.212 pounds ST9160312AS ST9120312AS 93 grams 0.205 pounds Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 2.7 Seek time Seek measurements are taken with nominal power at 25°C ambient temperature. All times are measured using drive diagnostics. The specifications in the table below are defined as follows: • Track-to-track seek time is an average of all possible single-track seeks in both directions. • Average seek time is a true statistical random average of at least 5,000 measurements of seeks between random tracks, less overhead. Typical seek times (msec) Read Track-to-track 1.5 Average 11.0 Full-stroke 24.0 Average latency 5.56 Note. 2.8 These drives are designed to consistently meet the seek times represented in this manual. Physical seeks, regardless of mode (such as track-to-track and average), are expected to meet the noted values. However, due to the manner in which these drives are formatted, benchmark tests that include command overhead or measure logical seeks may produce results that vary from these specifications. Start/stop times Time to ready Typical Max @ 25°C Power-on to Ready (sec) 3.4 8.0 Standby to Ready (sec) 3.2 8.0 Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 9 2.9 Power specifications The drive receives DC power (+5V) through a native SATA power connector. 2.9.1 Power consumption Power requirements for the drives are listed in table 3. Typical power measurements are based on an average of drives tested, under nominal conditions, at 25°C ambient temperature. • Spinup power Spinup power is measured from the time of power-on to the time that the drive spindle reaches operating speed. • Seek mode During seek mode, the read/write actuator arm moves toward a specific position on the disc surface and does not execute a read or write operation. Servo electronics are active. Seek mode power is measured based on three random seek operations every 100 msecs. This mode is not typical. • Read/write power and current Read/write power is measured with the heads on track, based on three 63 sector read or write operations every 100 msecs. • Idle mode power Idle mode power is measured with the drive up to speed, with servo electronics active and with the heads in a random track location. • Standby mode During Standby mode, the drive accepts commands, but the drive is not spinning, and the servo and read/ write electronics are in power-down model Table 3: DC power Power dissipation +5V input average (25° C) Spinup (max) 1.0 amps Seek 2.0 watts Read 1.6 watts Write 1.9 watts Idle, performance* 1.6 watts Idle, active* 0.8 watts Idle, low power mode* 0.7 watts Standby 0.24 watts Sleep 0.24 watts *During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels. 10 Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 2.9.1.1 Typical current profile Figure 1. Typical +5V only startup and operation current profile 2.9.2 Deferred spinup Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA drives do not support the deferred spinup option. If you require this option, refer to the Momentus 5400.3 SATA Blade Server family of drives. 2.9.3 Conducted noise Input noise ripple is measured at the host system power supply across an equivalent 15-ohm resistive load on the +5 volt line. Using 5-volt power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 100 mV peak-to-peak square-wave injected noise at up to 10 MHz. Note. Equivalent resistance is calculated by dividing the nominal voltage by the typical RMS read/write current. 2.9.4 Voltage tolerance Voltage tolerance (including noise): 5V ± 5% Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 11 2.9.5 Power-management modes The drive provides programmable power management to provide greater energy efficiency. In most systems, you can control power management through the system setup program. The drive features the following power-management modes: Table 4: Power management modes Power modes Heads Spindle Buffer Active (operating) Tracking Rotating Full power Idle, performance Tracking Rotating Self refresh—low power Idle, active Floating Rotating Self refresh—low power Idle, low power Parked Rotating Self refresh—low power Standby Parked Stopped Self refresh—low power Sleep Parked Stopped Self refresh—low power • Active mode The drive is in Active mode during the read/write and seek operations. • Idle mode The buffer remains enabled, and the drive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode any time disc access is necessary. • Standby mode The drive enters Standby mode when the host sends a Standby Immediate command. If the host has set the standby timer, the drive can also enter Standby mode automatically after the drive has been inactive for a specifiable length of time. The standby timer delay is established using a Standby or Idle command. In Standby mode, the drive buffer is in Self Refresh Low Power mode, the heads are parked and the spindle is at rest. The drive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode any time disc access is necessary. • Sleep mode The drive enters Sleep mode after receiving a Sleep command from the host. In Sleep mode, the drive buffer is in Self Refresh Low Power mode, the heads are parked and the spindle is at rest. The drive leaves Sleep mode after it receives a Hard Reset or Soft Reset from the host. After receiving a reset, the drive exits Sleep mode and enters Standby mode with all current translation parameters intact. • Idle and Standby timers Each time the drive performs an Active function (read, write or seek), the standby timer is reinitialized and begins counting down from its specified delay times to zero. If the standby timer reaches zero before any drive activity is required, the drive makes a transition to Standby mode. In both Idle and Standby mode, the drive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode when disc access is necessary. 12 Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 2.10 Environmental specifications 2.10.1 Ambient temperature Ambient temperature is defined as the temperature of the environment immediately surrounding the drive. Actual drive case temperature should not exceed 65°C (149°F) within the operating ambient conditions. Above 1,000 feet (305 meters), the maximum temperature is derated linearly by 1°C every 1000 feet. Operating 0° to 60°C (32° to 140°F) Nonoperating –40° to 70°C (–40° to 158°F) 2.10.2 Temperature gradient Operating 20°C per hour (68°F per hour max), without condensation Nonoperating 35°C per hour (95°F per hour max), without condensation 2.10.3 Humidity 2.10.3.1 Relative humidity Operating 5% to 95% noncondensing (30% per hour max) Nonoperating 5% to 95% noncondensing (30% per hour max) 2.10.3.2 Wet bulb temperature Operating 37.7°C (99.86°F max) Nonoperating 40°C (104°F max) 2.10.4 Altitude Operating –60.96 m to 3,048 m (–200 ft to 10,000+ ft) Nonoperating –304.8 m to 12,192 m (–1,000 ft to 40,000+ ft) Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 13 2.10.5 Shock All shock specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input shock applied at the drive mounting screws. Shock may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis. 2.10.5.1 Operating shock These drives comply with the performance levels specified in this document when subjected to a maximum operating shock of 350 Gs based on half-sine shock pulses of 2 msec. Shocks should not be repeated more than two times per second. 2.10.5.2 Nonoperating shock The nonoperating shock level that the drive can experience without incurring physical damage or degradation in performance when subsequently put into operation is 800 Gs based on a nonrepetitive half-sine shock pulse of 2 msec duration. The nonoperating shock level that the drive can experience without incurring physical damage or degradation in performance when subsequently put into operation is 1,000 Gs based on a nonrepetitive half-sine shock pulse of 1 msec duration. The nonoperating shock level that the drive can experience without incurring physical damage or degradation in performance when subsequently put into operation is 600 Gs based on a nonrepetitive half-sine shock pulse of 0.5 msec duration. 2.10.6 Vibration All vibration specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input vibration applied at the drive mounting screws. Vibration may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis. 2.10.6.1 Operating vibration The maximum vibration levels that the drive may experience while meeting the performance standards specified in this document are specified below. 5–500 Hz 2.10.6.2 1.0 Gs (0 to peak). Max displacement may apply below 10 Hz. Nonoperating vibration The maximum nonoperating vibration levels that the drive may experience without incurring physical damage or degradation in performance when subsequently put into operation are specified below. 5–500 Hz 14 5.0 Gs (0 to peak). Max displacement may apply below 22 Hz. Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 2.11 Acoustics Drive emission of sound is measured consistent with the ECMA-74 and its’ referenced standards. Testing is conducted at room temperature (approximately 25°C). Emission levels are reported as the total A-weighted sound power levels for steady state, idle, and active seek modes of operation. Idle* Performance seek 2.3 bels (typ) 2.5 bels (max) 2.6 bels (typ) 2.7 bels (max) *During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power to operational levels. Test for Prominent Discrete Tones (PDTs) Seagate follows the ECMA-74 standards for measurement and identification of PDTs. An exception to this process is the use of the absolute threshold of hearing. Seagate uses the lower limit for the threshold curve* to discern tone audibility and to compensate for the inaudible components of sound prior to computation of tone ratios according to Annex D of the ECMA-74 standards. *Defined as the median curve given by ISO 389-7 (Tf curve) minus 10dB at all frequencies. 2.12 Electromagnetic immunity When properly installed in a representative host system, the drive operates without errors or degradation in performance when subjected to the radio frequency (RF) environments defined in the following table: Test Description Performance level Reference standard Electrostatic discharge Contact, HCP, VCP: ± 4 kV; Air: ± 8 kV B EN 61000-4-2: 95 Radiated RF immunity 80 to 2,000 MHz, 10 V/m, 80% AM with 1 kHz sine 900 MHz, 3 V/m, 50% pulse modulation @ 200 Hz A EN 61000-4-3: 96 ENV 50204: 95 Electrical fast transient ± 1 kV on AC mains, ± 0.5 kV on external I/O B EN 61000-4-4: 95 Surge immunity ± 1 kV differential, ± 2 kV common, AC mains B EN 61000-4-5: 95 Conducted RF immunity 150 kHz to 80 MHz, 3 Vrms, 80% AM with 1 kHz sine A EN 61000-4-6: 97 Power Frequency H-field immunity 1 A/m, 50Hz/60Hz, 3 axes A EN 61000-4-8: 97 Voltage dips, interrupts 30% Reduction for 25 cycles >95% Reduction for 250 cycles >95%, 0.5 cycles C C B EN 61000-4-11: 94 Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 15 2.13 Reliability Measurement type Specification Nonrecoverable read errors 1 per 1014 bits read, max. Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) <0.48% Load/Unload (U/UL) 25°C, 50% relative humidity 600,000 software-controlled power on/off cycles 20,000 hard power on/off cycles 32°C, 80% relative humidity 5°C, 80% relative humidity 5°C, 10% relative humidity 55°C, 16% relative humidity 600,000 software-controlled power on/off cycles 20,000 hard power on/off cycles Warranty 5 years on distribution units. Important: When returning a drive for warranty support, if possible, you should provide the valid ATA Master password, or return the drive in the Security Erased state with the User Data Area accessible. If these recommendations are not followed, Seagate cannot access the drive to perform failure analysis to verify your warranty claim. To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page: www.seagate.com/support/service/ From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase. The system will display the warranty information for your drive. 2.14 Agency certification 2.14.1 Safety certification The drives are recognized in accordance with UL 1950 and CSA C22.2 (950) and meet all applicable sections of IEC950 and EN 60950 as tested by TUV North America. 2.14.2 Electromagnetic compatibility Hard drives that display the CE mark comply with the European Union (EU) requirements specified in the Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (89/336/EEC). Testing is performed to the levels specified by the product standards for Information Technology Equipment (ITE). Emission levels are defined by EN 55022, Class B and the immunity levels are defined by EN 55024. Seagate uses an independent laboratory to confirm compliance with the EC directives specified in the previous paragraph. Drives are tested in representative end-user systems. Although CE-marked Seagate drives comply with the directives when used in the test systems, we cannot guarantee that all systems will comply with the directives. The drive is designed for operation inside a properly designed enclosure, with properly shielded I/O cable (if necessary) and terminators on all unused I/O ports. Computer manufacturers and system integrators should confirm EMC compliance and provide CE marking for their products. 16 Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A Korean RRL If these drives have the Korea Ministry of Information and Communication (MIC) logo, they comply with paragraph 1 of Article 11 of the Electromagnetic Compatibility control Regulation and meet the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of the Radio Research Laboratory (RRL) Ministry of Information and Communication Republic of Korea. These drives have been tested and comply with the Electromagnetic Interference/Electromagnetic Susceptibility (EMI/EMS) for Class B products. Drives are tested in a representative, end-user system by a Korean-recognized lab. • Certificate number: STX-54005 (B) • Trade name or applicant: Seagate TEchnology LLC • Manufacturing date: March 18, 2008 (Date of Certification) • Manufacturer/nationality: USA, Singapore and China Australian C-Tick (N176) If these models have the C-Tick marking, they comply with the Australia/New Zealand Standard AS/NZS3548 1995 and meet the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of the Australian Communication Authority (ACA). 2.14.3 FCC verification These drives are intended to be contained solely within a personal computer or similar enclosure (not attached as an external device). As such, each drive is considered to be a subassembly even when it is individually marketed to the customer. As a subassembly, no Federal Communications Commission verification or certification of the device is required. Seagate Technology LLC has tested this device in enclosures as described above to ensure that the total assembly (enclosure, disc drive, motherboard, power supply, etc.) does comply with the limits for a Class B computing device, pursuant to Subpart J, Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation with noncertified assemblies is likely to result in interference to radio and television reception. Radio and television interference. This equipment generates and uses radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions, may cause interference to radio and television reception. This equipment is designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference in a residential installation. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause interference to radio or television, which can be determined by turning the equipment on and off, you are encouraged to try one or more of the following corrective measures: • Reorient the receiving antenna. • Move the device to one side or the other of the radio or TV. • Move the device farther away from the radio or TV. • Plug the computer into a different outlet so that the receiver and computer are on different branch outlets. If necessary, you should consult your dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for additional suggestions. You may find helpful the following booklet prepared by the Federal Communications Commission: How to Identify and Resolve Radio-Television Interference Problems. This booklet is available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. Refer to publication number 004-000-00345-4. Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 17 2.15 Environmental protection Seagate designs its products to meet environmental protection requirements worldwide, including regulations restricting certain chemical substances. 2.15.1 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Seagate designs its products to meet environmental protection requirements worldwide, including regulations restricting certain chemical substances. A new law, the European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive, restricts the presence of chemical substances, including Lead, Cadmium, Mercury, Hexavalent Chromium, PBB and PBDE, in electronic products, effective July 2006. This drive is manufactured with components and materials that comply with the RoHS Directive. 2.15.2 China Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive This product has an Environmental Protection Use Period (EPUP) of 20 years. The following table contains information mandated by China's "Marking Requirements for Control of Pollution Caused by Electronic Information Products" Standard. "O" indicates the hazardous and toxic substance content of the part (at the homogenous material level) is lower than the threshold defined by the China RoHS MCV Standard. “O” 表示该部件（于同类物品程度上）所含的危险和有毒物质低于中国RoHS MCV标准所定义的门槛值。 "X" indicates the hazardous and toxic substance content of the part (at the homogenous material level) is over the threshold defined by the China RoHS MCV Standard. “X” 表示该部件（于同类物品程度上）所含的危险和有毒物质超出中国RoHS MCV标准所定义的门槛值。 2.16 Corrosive environment Seagate electronic drive components pass accelerated corrosion testing equivalent to 10 years exposure to light industrial environments containing sulfurous gases, chlorine and nitric oxide, classes G and H per ASTM B845. However, this accelerated testing cannot duplicate every potential application environment. Users should use caution exposing any electronic components to uncontrolled chemical pollutants and corrosive chemicals as electronic drive component reliability can be affected by the installation environment. The silver, copper, nickel and gold films used in Seagate products are especially sensitive to the presence of sulfide, chloride, and nitrate contaminants. Sulfur is found to be the most damaging. In addition, electronic components should never be exposed to condensing water on the surface of the printed circuit board assembly (PCBA) or exposed to an ambient relative humidity greater than 95%. Materials used in cabinet fabrication, such as vulcanized rubber, that can outgas corrosive compounds should be minimized or eliminated. The useful life of any electronic equipment may be extended by replacing materials near circuitry with sulfide-free alternatives. 18 Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 3.0 Configuring and mounting the drive This section contains the specifications and instructions for configuring and mounting the drive. Momentus® 5400 FDE.3 SATA drives may be connected to any computer system that supports a standard SATA interface. You can elect to use Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA drives in one of two different security modes: 1. The ATA Security mode To operate in ATA Security mode, you only need a host system and operating system that supports the existing ATA Security Command Set. The drive is shipped to operating in this mode, ready to use. 2. The DriveTrust Security mode To enable a robust enterprise-level security and management policy, you may elect to operate in DriveTrust Security mode. To do so, you will need to use a third-party security application to manage the DriveTrust features. Please contact your system or software provider for more details. Refer to Table 1 on page 2 to determine which mode is best for your particular solution. Note. As with any disc drive, Seagate highly encourages consumers to consistently back up their data as well as the security pre-boot password, user name, and domain name on another storage device. Seagate is not responsible for lost or stolen authentication data such as passwords, user names, domain names, or any authentication data perceived to be inoperative, and as a consequence of lost or stolen passwords, user names, or domain names, Seagate cannot be held liable for data that cannot be retrieved from the drive due to inability to authenticate the user to the drive as required by the security pre-boot software. 3.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions After unpacking, and before installation, the drive may be exposed to potential handling and electrostatic discharge (ESD) hazards. Observe the following standard handling and static-discharge precautions: Caution: • Keep the drive in the electrostatic discharge (ESD) bag until you are ready for installation to limit the drive’s exposure to ESD. • Before handling the drive, put on a grounded wrist strap, or ground yourself frequently by touching the metal chassis of a computer that is plugged into a grounded outlet. Wear a grounded wrist strap throughout the entire installation procedure. • Handle the drive only by its edges or frame. • The drive is fragile—handle it with care. Do not press down on the drive top cover. • Always rest the drive on a padded, antistatic surface until you mount it in the computer. • Do not touch the connector pins or the printed circuit board. • Do not remove the factory-installed labels from the drive or cover them with additional labels. Removal voids the warranty. Some factory-installed labels contain information needed to service the drive. Other labels are used to seal out dirt and contamination. Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 19 • Do not obstruct the breather hole located on the top cover of the drive. Refer to Figure 4 for the exact location of this hole. 3.2 Configuring the drive Each drive on the Serial ATA interface connects in a point-to-point configuration with the Serial ATA host adapter. There is no master/slave relationship because each drive is considered a master in a point-to-point relationships. If two drives are attached on one Serial ATA host adapter, the host operating system views the two devices as if they were both “masters” on two separate ports. This means both drives behave as if they are Device 0 (master) devices. Serial ATA drives are designed for easy installation with no jumpers, terminators, or other settings. It is not necessary to set any jumpers on this drive for proper operation. The jumper block adjacent to the signal connector is for factory use only. 3.0 Gbits per second operation Limit data transfer rate to 1.5 Gbits per second Jumper block SATA power connector SATA interface connector Figure 2. Serial ATA connectors 3.3 Serial ATA cables and connectors The Serial ATA interface cable consists of four conductors in two differential pairs, plus three ground connections. The cable size may be 30 to 26 AWG with a maximum length of one meter (39.37 inches). See Table 5 for connector pin definitions. Either end of the SATA signal cable can be attached to the drive or host. For direct backplane connection, the drive connectors are inserted directly into the host receptacle. The drive and the host receptacle incorporate features that enable the direct connection to be hot pluggable and blind mateable. For installations which require cables, you can connect the drive as illustrated in Figure 3. SATA interface connector Power connector SATA interface cable Power cable Figure 3. Attaching SATA cabling Each cable is keyed to ensure correct orientation. 20 Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 3.4 Drive mounting You can mount the drive using four screws in the side-mounting holes or four screws in the bottom-mounting holes. See Figure 4 for drive mounting dimensions. Follow these important mounting precautions when mounting the drive: • Allow a minimum clearance of 0.030 inches (0.76 mm) around the entire perimeter of the drive for cooling. • Use only M3 UNC mounting screws. • Do not overtighten the mounting screws. Maximum torque: 4.0 inch-lb (0.4519 N-m). • Four (4) threads (0.080 inches, 2.032 mm) minimum screw engagement recommended. • Avoid excessive drive distortion when mounting. Measurements shown in Figure 4 are in inches. 3.95 +/- .010 Breather Hole Do not cover or seal. + Recommended case temperature measurement location Figure 4. Mounting dimensions Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 21 3.5 Drive integration Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA drives may be installed in the target computer system in exactly the same way as a non-FDE Momentus drive. . Figure 5. Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA drive label example To install the drive in the system: 1. Remove the drive from the packaging material. 2. Install the drive in the computer system. 3. Load any desired images and operating system to the drive. 4. Install other components and options. 5. Set the original Master Password to a new value (see Section 1.2.1 for information about setting the SID) utilizing System/BIOS or third party software (optional). No password is required to change the Master password when the drive is in the unlocked state. The drive remains in the unlocked state until a User password is set. After the installation procedure is complete, the computer is ready to be shipped to the customer. Note. 22 The manufacturer of the computer system (system integrator) does not have to enter any password. The installation procedure for the Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA is exactly the same as the Momentus 5400.5 SATA. Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 3.5.1 Drive installation Upon receipt by the consumer, the drive’s user interface is identical to a Momentus 5400.5 drive. The normal ATA security commands are functioning and available for initialization of the password as follows: Per normal ATA Security Commands specifications, the drive is unlocked and all ATA security commands and all normal ATA commands may be issued. 1. Consumer accesses the computer manufacturer’s BIOS set-up screen. 2. Consumer selects option to set User Password. After setting the User password, the drive is now under access control (locked) and will require a password for future accesses. 3. Optional: Consumer selects the option to set the Master password from the BIOS choices. 4. Consumer exits the BIOS settings menu and continues with the boot process. 5. The BIOS enters the Security Freeze Command (F5) prior to exiting the boot sequence. 3.5.2 Consumer usage After initialization, the consumer will just need to enter their User password each time the computer is booted according to the following description: 1. The computer system is turned on or the hardware is reset. 2. The drive reports to the BIOS that it is in the locked state per standard ATA Security Command reporting. 3. The BIOS queries the user for the password. 4. The BIOS supplies the password to the drive using the Security Unlock Command (F2). 5. The drive is unlocked and the BIOS may continue the booting process. 6. The BIOS enters the Security Freeze Lock Command (F5) prior to exiting the boot sequence. Note. 3.6 To ensure that the system reauthenticates the user, turn the laptop power off (shut down) rather than putting it in sleep mode. The system will authenticate the user at powerup. Security Erase--ATA security commands The Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA provides powerful features for cryptographically erasing the drive for disposal or repurposing. The drive uses the ATA Security Erase Prepare (F3) and ATA Security Erase (F4) commands to perform the cryptographic erase. 3.6.1 Secure Erase procedure Using the Security Erase commands, the drive's cryptographic key can be replaced according to the following procedure: 1. Consumer boots up the computer normally according to the Consumer Usage section above. 2. Consumer invokes software or BIOS option for Erase. 3. The software or BIOS queries the user for either the User or Master password. 4. The software or BIOS issues the Security Erase Prepare (F3) command. 5. The software or BIOS issues the Security Erase Unit (F4) command. Select the Enhanced erase for cryptographic key erasure that completes in less than one second. Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 23 3.6.2 Drive State after Secure Erase Upon completion of the erase sequence, the existing cryptographic key is erased, rendering all existing data unintelligible, and the drive has been returned to the manufactured state as follows: • The existing encryption key is deleted. • A new random encryption key has been created on the drive. • Encryption function is active and functioning. The new key is used to encrypt all user data on write and decrypt on read. • The user interface to the drive is active and all read and write commands are allowed. • The ATA User password is reset to null (no value). • The ATA Master password is not modified The ATA Master password is the same value as it was before the erase. • The ATA Security is set to the Unlocked state. No password is required to access the drive. The drive may now be disposed of safely, or the drive may be returned to service for another consumer following the initialization procedure defined above. Drives returned to Seagate for warranty purposes have special requirements. See the warranty information in Section 2.13 for additional details. 24 Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 4.0 Serial ATA interface These drives use the industry-standard Serial ATA (SATA) interface that supports FIS data transfers. It supports ATA programmed input/output (PIO) modes 0–4; multiword DMA modes 0–2, and Ultra DMA modes 0–6. The drive also supports the use of the IORDY signal to provide reliable high-speed data transfers. For detailed information about the Serial ATA interface, refer to the “Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment” specification. 4.1 Hot-Plug compatibility Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA drives incorporate connectors which enable you to hot plug these drives in accordance with the Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment specification revision 2.0. This specification can be downloaded from http://www.serialata.org. This device requires a COMRESET from the host after a hotplug event. 4.2 Serial ATA device plug connector pin definitions Table 5 summarizes the signals on the Serial ATA interface and power connectors.. Table 5: Segment Signal Serial ATA connector pin definitions Pin Function Definition S1 Ground 2nd mate S2 A+ Differential signal pair A from Phy S3 A- S4 Ground 2nd mate S5 B- Differential signal pair B from Phy S6 B+ S7 Ground 2nd mate Key and spacing separate signal and power segments Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 25 Table 5: Segment Power Serial ATA connector pin definitions Pin Function Definition P1 V33 3.3V power P2 V33 3.3V power P3 V33 3.3V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate P4 Ground 1st mate P5 Ground 2nd mate P6 Ground 2nd mate P7 V5 5V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate P8 V5 5V power P9 V5 5V power P10 Ground 2nd mate P11 Reserved The pin corresponding to P11 in the backplane receptacle connector is also reserved The corresponding pin to be mated with P11 in the power cable receptacle connector shall always be grounded P12 Ground 1st mate. P13 V12 12V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate P14 V12 12V power P15 V12 12V power Notes: 1. All pins are in a single row, with a 1.27 mm (0.050”) pitch. 2. The comments on the mating sequence apply to the case of backplane blindmate connector only. In this case, the mating sequences are: • the ground pins P4 and P12. • the pre-charge power pins and the other ground pins. • the signal pins and the rest of the power pins. 3. There are three power pins for each voltage. One pin from each voltage is used for pre-charge when installed in a blind-mate backplane configuration. 4. All used voltage pins (Vx) must be terminated. 4.2.1 ATA Security policy exceptions In the ATA Security Interface mode, the drive conforms to the ATA Security Policy, except the following desirable exceptions to implement the desired Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA behavior: Upon execution of the secure erase sequence, the drive will have the following behavior: • All secure erase modes will instantaneously delete the encryption key rendering all user data unintelligible. • A new encryption key will be generated inside the drive replacing the previous encryption key. • The new encryption/decryption key will be applied to the data for all subsequent writes/reads prior to the next secure erase sequence. • The user password will be cleared to a null value. • The master password will retain the current value per the ATA specification. Note. 26 On completion of this sequence, the user is assured that all sectors on the drive are unintelligible and Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A the drive is returned to the default factory state. It is then immediately ready for disposal or repurposing. The ATA Security Erase Unit Command provides for normal and enhanced erase modes as follows: Table 6: ATA Security Erase Unit bits Word Content 0 Control word Bit 0 Identifier 0 = Compare User password 1 = Compare Master password Bit 1 Erase mode 0 = Normal Erase 1 = Enhanced Erase Bit (15:2) 1 - 16 Password (32 bytes) 17 - 255 Reserved Reserved Choosing enhanced erase mode will simply perform the cryptographic erase described above, and return status almost immediately. This is the recommended option. To maintain consistency with the ATA Security specification, Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA drives provide an option to perform the Normal Erase mode. Choosing normal erase will result in the drive performing the cryptographic erase which is the same as choosing enhanced erase. Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 27 4.2.2 DriveTrust Mode support Identify Page - Word 150 decimal (0x96h)- Bit 12 Identifies DriveTrust Support. Value = 1 = DriveTrust is supported Table 7: DriveTrust Identify Page Ident Value 5 0 9 8 28 BIT set Bit Description 0 15 Vendor specific 1 14 Vendor specific 0 13 Vendor specific 1 12 DriveTrust Enabled 0 11 Vendor specific 0 10 Vendor specific 0 9 Vendor specific 0 8 Vendor specific 1 7 Vendor specific 0 6 Vendor specific 0 5 Vendor specific 1 4 DriveTrust Supported 1 3 Vendor specific 0 2 Vendor specific 0 1 Vendor specific 0 0 Vendor specific Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 4.2.3 Full Disc Encryption support Identify Page--Word 243 decimal (0xF3h)--bit 14 indicates Full Disc Encryption capability. 1 = Full Disc Encryption supported. Table 8: Full Disc Encryption Identify Page Ident Value 4 0 0 0 BIT set Bit Description 0 15 Vendor specific 1 14 Full Disc Encryption 0 13 Vendor specific 0 12 Vendor specific 0 11 Vendor specific 0 10 Vendor specific 0 9 Vendor specific 0 8 Vendor specific 0 7 Vendor specific 0 6 Vendor specific 0 5 Vendor specific 0 4 Vendor specific 0 3 Vendor specific 0 2 Vendor specific 0 1 Vendor specific 0 0 Vendor specific Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 29 4.2.4 Supported ATA commands The following table lists ATA-standard commands that the drive supports. For a detailed description of the ATA commands, refer to the Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT Attachment specification. See “S.M.A.R.T. commands” on page 38 for details and subcommands used in the S.M.A.R.T. implementation. Table 9: Supported commands ATA Security API Op Code Command Locked Unlocked DriveTrust Security API Frozen Secure State Authenticated State Special Commands 5C TRUSTED RECEIVE (PIO) Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable 5D TRUSTED RECEIVE DMA Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable 5E TRUSTED SEND (PIO) Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable 5F TRUSTED SEND DMA Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable Normal Commands E5 CHECK POWER MODE Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable 98 CHECK POWER MODE Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable 51 CONFIGURE STREAM Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable B1 DEVICE CONFIGURATION Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable 08 DEVICE RESET Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable 92 DOWNLOAD MICROCODE Aborted Aborted Aborted Aborted Aborted 90 EXECUTE DEVICE DIAGNOSTIC Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable E7 FLUSH CACHE Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable EA FLUSH CACHE EXT Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable EC IDENTIFY DEVICE Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable A1 IDENTIFY PACKET DEVICE Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable E3 IDLE Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable 97 IDLE Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable E1 IDLE IMMEDIATE Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable 95 IDLE IMMEDIATE Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable 00 NOP Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable E4 READ BUFFER Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable C8 READ DMA Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable C9 READ DMA Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable 25 READ DMA EXT Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable 30 Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A Table 9: Supported commands ATA Security API Op Code Command DriveTrust Security API Locked Unlocked Frozen Secure State Authenticated State 2F READ LOG EXT Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable C4 READ MULTIPLE Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable 29 READ MULTIPLE EXT Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable F8 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable 27 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable 20 READ SECTOR(S) Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable 21 READ SECTOR(S) Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable 24 READ SECTOR(S) EXT Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable 2A READ STREAM DMA EXT Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable 2B READ STREAM EXT Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable 40 READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable 41 READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable 42 READ VERIFY SECTOR(S) EXT Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable 10 RECALIBRATE Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable F6 SECURITY DISABLE PASSWORD Aborted Executable Aborted Aborted Aborted F3 SECURITY ERASE PREPARE Executable Executable Aborted Aborted Aborted F4 SECURITY ERASE UNIT Executable Executable Aborted Aborted Aborted F5 SECURITY FREEZE LOCK Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable F1 SECURITY SET PASSWORD Aborted Executable Aborted Aborted Aborted F2 SECURITY UNLOCK Executable Executable Aborted Executable Executable 70 SEEK Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable 91 SET DRIVE PARAMETERS Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable EF SET FEATURES Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable F9H SET MAX ADDRESS Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable F9H / 00H SET MAX ADDRESS EXT Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable F9H / 01H SET MAX SET PASSWORD Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable F9H / 02H SET MAX LOCK Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 31 Table 9: Supported commands ATA Security API Op Code Command Locked DriveTrust Security API Unlocked Frozen Secure State Authenticated State F9H / 04H SET MAX FREEZE LOCK Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable F9H / 03H SET MAX UNLOCK Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable C6 SET MULTIPLE MODE Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable E6 SLEEP Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable 99 SLEEP Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable B0H / D9H SMART DISABLE OPERATIONS Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable B0H / D2H SMART ENABLE/DISABLE AUTOSAVE Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable B0H / D8H SMART ENABLE OPERATIONS Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable B0H / D4H SMART EXECUTE OFF-LINE IMMEDIATE Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable B0H / 08H SMART READ DATA Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable B0H / D5H SMART READ LOG Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable B0H / DAH SMART RETURN STATUS Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable B0H / D6H SMART WRITE LOG Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable E2 STANDBY Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable 96 STANDBY Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable E0 STANDBY IMMEDIATE Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable 94 STANDBY IMMEDIATE Executable Executable Executable Executable Executable E8 WRITE BUFFER Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable CA WRITE DMA Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable CB WRITE DMA Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable 35 WRITE DMA EXT Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable 3D WRITE DMA FUA EXT Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable 3F WRITE LOG EXT Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable C5 WRITE MULTIPLE Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable 39 WRITE MULTIPLE EXT Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable 30 WRITE SECTOR(S) Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable 31 WRITE SECTOR(S) Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable 34 WRITE SECTOR(S) EXT Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable 32 Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A Table 9: Supported commands ATA Security API Op Code Command Locked DriveTrust Security API Unlocked Frozen Secure State Authenticated State 3A WRITE STREAM DMA EXT Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable 3B WRITE STREAM EXT Aborted Executable Executable Aborted Executable Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 33 4.2.5 Identify Device command The Identify Device command (command code ECH) transfers information about the drive to the host following power up. The data is organized as a single 512-byte block of data, whose contents are shown in the table below. All reserved bits or words should be set to zero. Parameters listed with an “x” are drive-specific or vary with the state of the drive. The following commands contain drive-specific features that may not be included in the Serial ATA specification. Word Description Value 0C5AH 0 Configuration information: • Bit 15: 0 = ATA; 1 = ATAPI • Bit 7: removable media • Bit 6: removable controller • Bit 0: reserved 1 Number of logical cylinders 16,383 2 ATA-reserved 0000H 3 Number of logical heads 16 4 Retired 0000H 5 Retired 0000H 6 Number of logical sectors per logical track: 63 003FH 7–9 Retired 0000H 10–19 Serial number: (20 ASCII characters, 0000H = none) ASCII 20 Retired 0000H 21 Retired 0400H 22 Obsolete 0000H 23–26 Firmware revision (8 ASCII character string, padded with blanks to end of string) x.xx 27–46 Drive model number: (40 ASCII characters, padded with blanks to end of string) ST9320322AS ST9160312AS ST9120312AS 47 (Bits 7–0) Maximum sectors per interrupt on Read multiple and Write multiple (16) 8001H 48 Reserved 0000H 49 Standard Standby timer, IORDY supported and may be disabled 2F00H 50 ATA-reserved 0000H 51 PIO data-transfer cycle timing mode 0200H 52 Retired 0200H 53 Words 54–58, 64–70 and 88 are valid 0007H 54 Number of current logical cylinders xxxxH 55 Number of current logical heads xxxxH 56 Number of current logical sectors per logical track xxxxH 34 Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A Word Description Value 57–58 Current capacity in sectors xxxxH 59 Number of sectors transferred during a Read Multiple or Write Multiple command xxxxH 60–61 Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors. This field contains a value that is one greater than the total number of user-addressable sectors. The maximum value that shall be placed in this field is 0FFFFFFh. The 0FFFFFFFh value applies to all capacities over 137 Gbytes (see Section 2.2 and 2.3 for related information). ST9320322AS = 0FFFFFFFh ST9160312AS = 0FFFFFFFh ST9120312AS = 234,441,648 62 Retired 0000H 63 Multiword DMA active and modes supported (see note following this table) xx07H 64 Advanced PIO modes supported (modes 3 and 4 supported) 0003H 65 Minimum multiword DMA transfer cycle time per word (120 nsec) 0078H 66 Recommended multiword DMA transfer cycle time per word (120 nsec) 0078H 67 Minimum PIO cycle time without IORDY flow control (240 nsec) 00F0H 68 Minimum PIO cycle time with IORDY flow control (120 nsec) 0078H 69–74 ATA-reserved 0000H 75 Queue depth 0000H 76 Serial ATA capabilities 0508H 77 ATA-reserved 0000H 78 Serial ATA features supported 0048H 79 Serial ATA features enabled 0040H 80 Major version number 003EH 81 Minor version number 0000H 82 Command sets supported 346BH 83 Command sets supported 7D09H 84 Command sets support extension 61E3H 85 Command sets enabled 34xxH 86 Command sets enabled BC09H 87 Command sets enable extension 61E3H 88 Ultra DMA support and current mode (see note following this table) xx7FH 89 Security erase time 0001H 90 Enhanced security erase time 0001H 92 Master password revision code FFFEH Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 35 Word Description Value 93 Hardware reset value (see description following this table) xxxxH 94 Auto acoustic management setting xxxxH 95–99 ATA-reserved 0000H 100– 103 Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available (see Section 2.2 for related information) These words are required for drives that support the 48-bit addressing feature. Maximum value: 0000FFFFFFFFFFFFh. ST9320322AS = 625,142,448 ST9160312AS = 312,581,808 ST9120312AS = 234,441,648 104– 127 ATA-reserved 0000H 128 Security status 0021H 129– 159 Seagate-reserved xxxxH 160– 254 ATA-reserved 0000H 255 Integrity word xxA5H Note. See the bit descriptions below for words 63, 88, 93 and 94 of the Identify Drive data: Description (if bit is set to 1) 36 Bit Word 63 0 Multiword DMA mode 0 is supported. 1 Multiword DMA mode 1 is supported. 2 Multiword DMA mode 2 is supported. 8 Multiword DMA mode 0 is currently active. 9 Multiword DMA mode 1 is currently active. 10 Multiword DMA mode 2 is currently active. Bit Word 88 0 Ultra DMA mode 0 is supported. 1 Ultra DMA mode 1 is supported. 2 Ultra DMA mode 2 is supported. 3 Ultra DMA mode 3 is supported. 4 Ultra DMA mode 4 is supported. 8 Ultra DMA mode 0 is currently active. 9 Ultra DMA mode 1 is currently active. 10 Ultra DMA mode 2 is currently active. 11 Ultra DMA mode 3 is currently active. 12 Ultra DMA mode 4 is currently active. 13 Ultra DMA mode 5 is currently active. Bit Word 93 13 1 = 80-conductor cable detected, CBLID above VIH 0 = 40-conductor cable detected, CBLID below VIL Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 4.2.6 Set Features command This command controls the implementation of various features that the drive supports. When the drive receives this command, it sets BSY, checks the contents of the Features register, clears BSY and generates an interrupt. If the value in the register does not represent a feature that the drive supports, the command is aborted. Power-on default has the read look-ahead and write caching features enabled. The acceptable values for the Features register are defined as follows: Table 10: Set Features command values 02H Enable write cache (default). 03H Set transfer mode (based on value in Sector Count register). Sector Count register values: 00H Set PIO mode to default (PIO mode 2). 01H Set PIO mode to default and disable IORDY (PIO mode 2). 08H PIO mode 0 09H PIO mode 1 0AH PIO mode 2 0BH PIO mode 3 0CH PIO mode 4 (default) 20H Multiword DMA mode 0 21H Multiword DMA mode 1 22H Multiword DMA mode 2 40H Ultra DMA mode 0 41H Ultra DMA mode 1 42H Ultra DMA mode 2 43H Ultra DMA mode 3 44H Ultra DMA mode 4 45H Ultra DMA mode 5 46H Ultra DMA mode 6 55H Disable read look-ahead (read cache) feature. 82H Disable write cache AAH Enable read look-ahead (read cache) feature (default). F1H Report full capacity available Note. At power-on, or after a hardware or software reset, the default values of the features are as indicated above. Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 37 4.2.7 S.M.A.R.T. commands S.M.A.R.T. provides near-term failure prediction for disc drives. When S.M.A.R.T. is enabled, the drive monitors predetermined drive attributes that are susceptible to degradation over time. If self-monitoring determines that a failure is likely, S.M.A.R.T. makes a status report available to the host. Not all failures are predictable. S.M.A.R.T. predictability is limited to the attributes the drive can monitor. For more information on S.M.A.R.T. commands and implementation, see the Draft ATA-5 Standard. SeaTools diagnostic software activates a built-in drive self-test (DST S.M.A.R.T. command for D4H) that eliminates unnecessary drive returns. The diagnostic software ships with all new drives and is also available at: http://seatools.seagate.com. This drive is shipped with S.M.A.R.T. features disabled. You must have a recent BIOS or software package that supports S.M.A.R.T. to enable this feature. The table below shows the S.M.A.R.T. command codes that the drive uses. Table 11: S.M.A.R.T. commands Code in features register S.M.A.R.T. command D0H S.M.A.R.T. Read Data D1H Vendor-specific D2H S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Attribute Autosave D3H S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values D4H S.M.A.R.T. Execute Off-line Immediate (runs DST) D7H Vendor-specific D8H S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations D9H S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations DAH S.M.A.R.T. Return Status Note. 38 If an appropriate code is not written to the Features Register, the command is aborted and 0x 04 (abort) is written to the Error register. Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 5.0 Compatibility summary 5.1 Installation considerations Many of today’s mobile computers have been designed to make it possible for the end user to replace the hard drive. Refer to your system’s user manual for the location of the hard drive compartment and the specific instructions regarding replacement. Refer to your system manufacturer’s support website for the most up-todate information. Read and follow all instructions regarding the proper steps to be taken when replacing the system hard drive. Some mobile systems are sealed and require specialized tools to gain access to the hard drive. Special training or tools may be needed to service some mobile computers. In some cases, opening the case may void your warranty. Consult your system documentation. Seagate recommends taking your system to an authorized service technician to replace your hard drive. 5.2 System Compatibility using WIndows XP SP2 Seagate Product Assurance has tested Momentus drives in systems using ATA Security mode. Testing included multiple BIOS versions and the Windows XP SP2 Pro operating system. This testing was done to demonstrate compatibility with various hardware and software configurations. 5.2.1 BIOS versions tested in ATA Security mode The following list indicates the types of BIOS Seagate tested during the compatibility testing process. The list highlights the major BIOS manufacturers. Individual systems contain variations of these BIOS versions and were tested with regard to their implementation in the individual systems. Table 12: Tested BIOS versions with Windows XP SP2 Manufacturer Model BIOS Vendor BIOS Release BIOS Version AMD K8 AMI MSIA7207NMS V3.00 AMD K8 AMI V02.59 AMD K8 AMI VER 02.59 VER 08.00.13 AMD K8 AWARD 6 P6 AMD K8 AWARD V1.B 11/28/2005 AMD K8 AWARD V6.00 P0 AMD K8 AWARD V6.00PG AMD K8 AWARD V6.00PG 11/17/2005 AMD K8 HP 786B9 V2.00 AMD K8 PHOENIX AWARD VER 6.00PG AMD K8 PHOENIX 6.00P Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 39 Table 12: Tested BIOS versions with Windows XP SP2 Manufacturer Model BIOS Vendor BIOS Release BIOS Version AMD K8 PHOENIX AWARD V5.1.39 AMD K8 PHOENIX AWARD V6.00PG AMD K8 PHOENIX AWARD AMD K8 PHOENIX DELL AMD K8 PHOENIX VER 2004Q3 AMD K8 PHOENIX ATI 0X5A31 INSYDE ATI RS400-200 AMI V02.59 ATI RS400-200 AMI V0707 ATI RS480 AMERICAN MEGETRENDS 2/13/2006 ATI RS480 AMI VER V3.1 ATI RS480 AWARD 3.13 11/15/2005 ATI RS480 HP VER1.09 11/22/2005 ATI RS480 PHOENIX ATI RS480 PHOENIX AWARD V1.04 5/24/2005 INTEL 5000X PHOENIX DELL A00 INTEL 865 GATEWAY 510A 15A.0027 INTEL 865 GATEWAY 510A 15A.0043 INTEL 865 GATEWAY 510A 15A.0045 INTEL 865 GATEWAY 510A 15A.0066 INTEL 865 HP 786B1 V1.14 INTEL 865 HP 786B2 2.43 INTEL 865 HP 786B2 V1.11 INTEL 865 HP 786B2 V2.04 INTEL 865 HP 1.11 INTEL 865 HP 786B2 V1.10 INTEL 865 IBM 2CKT20AUS INTEL 865 INTEL 510A.86A.0053 INTEL 865 MICRON 510A.86A.003 INTEL 865 MICRON 510A.86A.0033 INTEL 865 PHOENIX DELL A04 INTEL 865 PHOENIX DELL A06 INTEL 865 PHOENIX DELL A08 INTEL 865 PHOENIX DELL A10 INTEL 865 PHOENIX INTEL 875P AWARD 40 1.1.2 R1.00 V1.04 10/26/2004 6 4/23/2003 875P-6A79BG00C Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A Table 12: Tested BIOS versions with Windows XP SP2 Manufacturer Model BIOS Vendor BIOS Release INTEL 875P GATEWAY 510A.15A.0080 INTEL 875P HP 786B3 INTEL 875P MICRON 510A.86A.0076 INTEL 875P PHOENIX DELL A02 INTEL 875P PHOENIX DELL A03 INTEL 915G/P AMI 3.1 8.00.10 11/12/04 INTEL 915G/P AMI VVPGI635 5/6/2004 INTEL 915G/P AMI VVPGI635 INTEL 915G/P HP 786C1 V1.05 INTEL 915G/P HP 786C2 V1.02 INTEL 915G/P IBM 2/4/2005 INTEL 915G/P MPC EV91510A.86A.0308 INTEL 915G/P PHOENIX AWARD BIOS 6.00PG R01-03 INTEL 915G/P PHOENIX DELL A01 INTEL 915G/P PHOENIX DELL A03 INTEL 915G/P PHOENIX DELL A05 INTEL 915M AMI R0060F2 INTEL 915M IBM 1.03A (77ET40WW) INTEL 915M PHOENIX 30/05/2005 1.05 INTEL 915M PHOENIX PHOENIX BIOS 1.06 INTEL 915M PHOENIX 1.07 INTEL 915M PHOENIX R0071V0 INTEL 915M PHOENIX R0160X5 INTEL 925X HP 786C3 V1.04 INTEL 925X PHOENIX DELL A06 INTEL 945G/P AWARD NT94510J.86A.2487.2005.0906. 1451 INTEL 945G/P HP 786D1 V1.03 INTEL 945G/P PHOENIX AWARD V6.00PG INTEL 945G/P PHOENIX DELL A01 INTEL 945G/P PHOENIX DELL A02 INTEL 945G/P PHOENIX DELL A05 INTEL 945GM/PM DELL A02 INTEL 945GM/PM DELL A04 INTEL 945GM/PM DELL A05 INTEL 945GM/PM DELL A09 INTEL 945GM/PM HP Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A BIOS Version V1.09 F.05 41 Table 12: Tested BIOS versions with Windows XP SP2 Manufacturer Model BIOS Vendor INTEL 945GM/PM IBM 1.02 (79ET56WW) INTEL 945GM/PM IBM 1.04 (7BET44WW) INTEL 945GM/PM LENOVO 1.02 (7CET47WW) INTEL 945GM/PM LENOVO 1.10 (7FET50WW) INTEL 945GM/PM LENOVO 2.00 (79ETC0WW) INTEL 945GM/PM PHOENIX V1.20 INTEL 955X AMI 206 12/21/2005 INTEL 955X HP 786D3 V1.02 INTEL 955X PHOENIX AWARD W7158IMS INTEL 955X INTEL 975X AMI 206 12/21/2005 INTEL 975X AWARD VER F1 INTEL E7221 PHOENIX DELL A00 INTEL G/P965 INSYDE INTEL G/P965 PHOENIX 1.0.3 8/14/2006 INTEL G/P965 PHOENIX DELL 1.0.3 INTEL G/P965 PHOENIX DELL 2.1.0 NVIDIA 0X0070 PHOENIX V6.00PG 2/7/2006 NVIDIA NFORCE 4SLI AMI V310 NVIDIA NFORCE 4SLI PHOENIX DELL A04 NVIDIA NFORCE 4SLI PHOENIX V6.00PG 7/11/2005 SIS 661 AWARD R1.00 6/13/2005 SIS 760 AMI V2.54 SIS 760 PHOENIX V3.01 VIA K8M800 AMI V0210 VIA K8M800 AMI V2.54 8/30/2005 VIA K8M800 AWARD V6.00PG 10/17/2005 5.2.2 BIOS Release BIOS Version 8/18/2004 DriveTrust compatibility verification The systems documented in Table 13 passed DriveTrust compatibility tests running Windows XP Pro with service pack 2 (SP2). The system configurations listed below support the Trusted Send/Receive capabilities required for pre-boot and other SeaCOS (dcard) features. Refer to your DriveTrust software vendor for additional considerations. 42 Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A Table 13: DriveTrust compatibility Chipset Manufacturer Chipset Southbridge System Vendor System Model SATA Mode BIOS Intel ICH6M LG LW40-DOX1 ATA Phoenix OLMPSF07 TCL K40D ATA Phoenix1.00 ICH7M Acer Aspire 3690 BL50 ATA Phoenix V3.50 Aspire 5572WXMI ATA Phoenix V1.3505 Aspire 9410 MS2195 ATA Phoenix V1.18 Asus Dell Fujitsu Gateway HP-BPC Aspire 9800 LA01 ATA Phoenix I1.05 Aspire 9815WKH1 ATA Phoenix V2.12 Travelmate 3270-ZR1 ATA Phoenix V1.3505 6263 ATA Phoenix 2.03 F9J ATA Asus G2P ATA Asus 009.012.001.027.A07408.025 R1F ATA Asus 13.13.I06405.009 V1JP ATA Asus V310 Inspiron 6400/E1505 ATA Dell A09 Inspiron 9400/E1705 ATA Dell A04 Precision M65 ATA Dell A05 Precision M90 ATA Dell A04 XPS M1210 ATA Dell A04 XPS M1710 ATA Dell A02 FMVNE2KD3 AHCI Phoenix V1.09 FMVNF70W AHCI Fujitsu Phoenix 1.04 FMVNS5C4 AHCI Fujitsu Phoenix 1.25 FMVNX70WD AHCI Fujitsu Phoenix 1.06 FMVNX90RW AHCI Phoenix V1.04 Lifebook FMV8250 ATA Phoenix V1.02 E-100M AHCI PhoenixBIOS 76.09 M465-E AHCI PhoenixBIOS 71.04 M685-E AHCI PhoenixBIOS 72.02 NX560X AHCI PhoenixBIOS 71.04 Compaq NC4400 AHCI HP F.08 Compaq NC6400 AHCI HP F.08 Compaq NC8430 AHCI HP F.12 Compaq NW8440 AHCI HP F.12 Compaq NW9440 AHCI HP F.1B Compaq NX7400 AHCI HP Compaq NX8420 AHCI HP F.15 Compaq NX9420 AHCI HP F.1C Compaq TC4400 AHCI HP F.0B Pavilion DV2000T AHCI HP F26 Pavilion DV6000T AHCI HP F27 Pavilion DV9000T AHCI HP F27 Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 43 Table 13: DriveTrust compatibility Chipset Manufacturer Chipset Southbridge System Vendor System Model SATA Mode BIOS Intel ICH7M HP-BPC Presario V3000T AHCI HP F26 Presario V6000T AHCI HP F.29 Sunrise 210 ATA Phoenix Trustedcore 1.0B1264-8A20 Sunrise 410 ATA Phoenix Trustedcore LE4 Q3B72 Sunrise 410L ATA Phoenix Trustedcore LE4 Q3B72 TIAN YI F30A ATA Phoenix Trustedcore Q3A82 TIAN YI F40A ATA V1.08 LG LGE-DMLGR40(B) AHCI Phoenix LHONSF04 NEC-SAS NEC Versa M160 ATA Phoenix 3A22-1284-1A22 NEC Versa M360 ATA Phoenix 3A22-1284-1A22 VGN FE31B/W ATA Phoenix R0170J3 VNG FE51B/H ATA Phoenix R0107J3 VGN-AR92S ATA Phoenix VGN-C71B/W ATA Phoenix VGN-FE53B/W ATA Phoenix VGN-N51HB ATA Phoenix VGN-SZ73B/B ATA Phoenix N0G72-13 TCL K42 ATA Phoenix 1.08 Toshiba Satelite M100 ATA Phoenix V1.20 Acer AS9920 AHCI Phoenix V1.11.0 Aspire 4720 AHCI Phoenix V1.08 Aspire 5920G AHCI Phoenix V1.3708 Aspire 5920G AHCI Acer Aspire 7720WSMI AHCI AMI V1.12 G1S AHCI Asus G2S ATA Asus 1000B50001 Inspiron 1420 AHCI Phoenix A00 Inspiron 1720 AHCI Phoenix A00 Precision M4300 ATA Phoenix A02 Precision M6300 AHCI Phoenix A00 FMB BIBLO NF70X AHCI Phoenix V1.12 FMVNE5FD4 AHCI Fujitsu Phoenix 1.06 Celsius H250 AHCI Phoenix 1.08 Lifebook S6410 AHCI Phoenix 1.11 Lenovo China Sony ICH8M Asus Dell Fujitsu Fujitsu Siemens 44 Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A Table 13: DriveTrust compatibility Chipset Manufacturer Chipset Southbridge System Vendor System Model SATA Mode BIOS Intel ICH8M HP-BPC Compaq 2210B AHCI HP F00 Compaq 6510B AHCI HP F10 Compaq 6710B AHCI HP F.0B Compaq 6720S AHCI HP Compaq 6910P AHCI HP F.06 Compaq 8710P AHCI Pavilion DV2500T AHCI Phoenix F.21 Pavilion DV6500T AHCI Phoenix F.33 Pavilion DV9500T AHCI Phoenix F.33 Pavilion HDX AHCI HP TIANYI F41A ATA Lenovo 05N23WW (V1.03) XURI C430A ATA Lenovo Q3B14 XURI C430G ATA Lenovo Q3B14 ZHAOYANG K42A AHCI Lenovo 1.06T05 LGE-DML GE50(B) ATA AMI A1636IL 1 V1.17 LGE-DML GM1(B) ATA Phoenix STNYSF05 LGE-DML GP3 AHCI Phoenix COLSSF0B SEC-NT-R70(B) ATA Phoenix 05AB SQ45S70S ATA Phoenix 06ST TCL T45 AHCI Phoenix A 0B-0401-0011 Trigem N8393WFGK ATA Phoenix 1.00TG Acer Travelmate 5520G ATA Phoenix V1.14 Dell Inspiron 1521 ATA Phoenix A00 Inspiron 1721 ATA Phoenix 2 3.1 Trigem N8172SH1K ATA Phoenix 1.00 Dell Inspiron 1501 ATA Dell 1.4.0 HP-BPC Pavilion DV2000Z ATA HP F34 Pavilion DV6000Z ATA HP F38 Pavilion TX1000Z ATA HP F.18 Pavilion TX1200 ATA Phoenix F.1C Presario V6000Z ATA HP F.38 Levovo China LG Samsung AMD(ATI) Nvidia Nvidia SB600 MCP51 MCP51 HP-BPC Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 45 5.3 Operating system versions tested This list indicates the types of Operating Systems Seagate tested during the compatibility testing process. Several variations of these operating systems have been tested. Table 14: Supported operating systems Manufacturer Version/Release Microsoft Windows Server 2003 (Compatibility evaluated, but not tested) Microsoft Windows XP, XP Pro, XP Home (Service Pack 2) (multiple languages) Microsoft Windows Vista. Note: Some systems will require a “hotfix” from Microsoft. Refer to www.miocrosoft.com and search for knowledgebase (KB) article number 943170 for important information about obtaining and installing the necessary operating system fixes necessary to successfully use Vista with FDE drives in DriveTrust mode. These fixes are not required to use the drive in ATA Security mode. 5.4 Compatibility test configurations Tests are performed to ensure functionality to the ATA/ATAPI-7 specification and are constantly evolving to match the evolution of the ATA/ATAPI specifications. Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA drives should be expected to be largely compliant to the emerging ATA/ATAPI-8 specification. Exceptions to the specifications for the Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA drives are listed in Section 4.0. 46 Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 6.0 Seagate Technology support services Internet For information regarding Seagate products and services, visit www.seagate.com. Worldwide support is available 24 hours daily by email for your questions. Presales Support: Presales@Seagate.com Technical Support: DiscSupport@Seagate.com Warranty Support: http://www.seagate.com/support/service/index.html mySeagate my.seagate.com is the industry's first Web portal designed specifically for OEMs and distributors. It provides self-service access to critical applications, personalized content and the tools that allow our partners to manage their Seagate account functions. Submit pricing requests, orders and returns through a single, password-protected Web interface-anytime, anywhere in the world. spp.seagate.com spp.seagate.com supports Seagate resellers with product information, program benefits and sales tools. You may register for customized communications that are not available on the web. These communications contain product launch, EOL, pricing, promotions and other channel-related information. To learn more about the benefits or to register, go to spp.seagate.com, any time, from anywhere in the world. Seagate Service Centers Presales Support Our Presales Support staff can help you determine which Seagate products are best suited for your specific application or computer system, as well as product availability and compatibility. Technical Support Seagate technical support is available to assist you online at support.seagate.com or through one of our call centers. Have your system configuration information and your “ST” model number available. SeaTDD™ (+1-405-324-3655) is a telecommunications device for the deaf (TDD). You can send questions or comments 24 hours daily and exchange messages with a technical support specialist during normal business hours for the call center in your region. Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 47 Customer Service Operations Warranty Service Seagate offers worldwide customer support for Seagate products. Seagate distributors, OEMs and other direct customers should contact their Seagate Customer Service Operations (CSO) representative for warrantyrelated issues. Resellers or end users of drive products should contact their place of purchase or Seagate warranty service for assistance. Have your serial number and model or part number available. Data Recovery Services Seagate offers data recovery services for all formats and all brands of storage media. Our data recovery services labs are currently located throughout the world. . Additional information, including an online request form and data loss prevention resources, is available at http://services.seagate.com/index.aspx Authorized Service Centers Seagate Service Centers are available on a global basis for the return of defective products. Contact your customer support representative for the location nearest you. USA/Canada/Latin America support services For an extensive list of telephone numbers to technical support, presales and warranty service in USA/ Canada/Latin America, including business hours, go to the "Contact Us" page on www.seagate.com. Global Customer Support Presales, Technical, and Warranty Support Call Center Toll-free USA, Canada, and Mexico 1-800-SEAGATE Data Recovery Services Call Center USA, Canada, and Mexico Toll-free 1-800-475-01435 Direct dial +1-405-324-4700 Direct dial +1-905-474-2162 FAX 1-800-475-0158 +1-905-474-2459 Europe, the Middle East and Africa Support Services For an extensive list of telephone numbers to technical support, presales and warranty service in Europe, the Middle East and Africa, go to the "Contact Us" page on www.seagate.com. Asia/Pacific Support Services For an extensive list of telephone numbers to technical support, presales and warranty service in Asia/Pacific, go to the "Contact Us" page on www.seagate.com. 48 Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A Index A ACA 17 acoustics 6, 15 Active mode 12 AFR 16 Agency certification 16 Altitude 13 Altitude, nonoperating 6 Altitude, operating 6 Ambient temperature 6, 13 ambient temperature 9 Annualized Failure Rate 16 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 6 Areal density 5, 8 ATA data-transfer modes supported 5 ATA-standard commands 30 Australia/New Zealand Standard AS/NZS3548 1995 17 Australian Communication Authority (ACA) 17 Australian C-Tick 17 Average seek time 9 Average seek, read 5 B bels 6 BIOS manufacturers 39 BPI 5 buffer 1, 5, 8 burst 1 Bytes per sector 5, 7 C cables and connectors 20 Cache 5 cache 1, 8 capacity 7 case temperature 13 CE mark 16 certification 16 chemical substances 18 China RoHS directive 18 Class B computing device 17 commands 30 compatibility 16, 39 compatibility summary 39 compatibility test configurations 46 Conducted noise 11 Conducted RF immunity 15 Configuring the drive 19 connectors 20 CSA C22.2 (950) 16 Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A current 5 cycles 16 Cylinders 7 D data-transfer rates 1 DC power 10 Default logical geometry 7 density 5 diagnostic software 1 dimensions 21 Discs 5 dissipation 10 drive monitoring 1 drive self-test 1 E Electrical fast transient 15 Electromagnetic compatibility 16 Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (89/336/EEC) 16 Electromagnetic immunity 15 Electrostatic discharge 15 electrostatic discharge (ESD) 19 EN 55022, Class B 16 EN 55024 16 EN 60950 16 Environmental protection 18 Environmental specifications 13 error-correction algorithms 1 errors 6, 16 ESD 19 EU 16 European Union (EU) requirements 16 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances 18 F FCC verification 17 Federal Communications Commission 17 Formatted capacity 7 Formatted Gbytes 5 G Gbytes 7 geometry 7 gradient 6 Guaranteed sectors 5, 7 guaranteed sectors 7 H handling 19 Handling precautions 19 49 heads 7 Height 5 height 8 Humidity 13 humidity 6 I I/O data-transfer rate 5, 8 Identify Device command 34 Idle 10 Idle and Standby timers 12 Idle mode 6, 12 Idle mode power 10 IEC950 16 Information Technology Equipment (ITE) 16 Input noise ripple 11 Interface 8 interface 25 Interleave 8 Internal data transfer rate 5 Internal data-transfer rate 8 ITE 16 K Korean RRL 17 L latency 5 LBA mode 7 Length 5 length 8 Load/Unload 16 logical geometry 7 M maximum temperature 13 monitoring 1 mounting 21 mounting screws 14 mounting the drive 19 N noise 11 nominal power 9 Nonoperating shock 14 Nonoperating vibration 14 Nonrecoverable read errors 6 nonrecoverable read errors 16 O Operating shock 14 operating system 39 50 Operating vibration 14 OS manufacturers 46 P Physical characteristics 8 Physical organization 8 Physical read/write heads 5 point-to-point 20 Power consumption 10 power dissipation 10 power management 12 power on/off cycles 16 Power specifications 10 Power-management modes 12 Power-on to Ready 9 Power-on to ready 5 precautions 19, 21 programmable power management 12 Q quick reference 5 R Radiated RF immunity 15 Radio and television interference 17 radio frequency (RF) 15 random track location 10 read errors 6, 16 Read Multiple 1 Read/write heads 7 Read/write power 5 read/write power and current 10 Recording density 5, 8 Recording method 8 Recording technology 8 Relative humidity 6, 13 Reliability 16 resistance 11 RF 15 RoHS 18 RPM 5 RRL 17 S S.M.A.R.T. drive monitoring 1 Safety certification 16 SATA 8, 25 screws 14, 21 SeaTools 1 sector 7 sectors 7 Sectors per track 7 seek mode 10 Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A Seek power 5 Seek time 9 seek time 5 Seeking 10 Self refresh, low power 12 Serial ATA 8 Serial ATA (SATA) interface 25 servo electronics 10 Shock 14 Shock, nonoperating 6 Shock, operating 6 single-track seeks 9 Sleep 10 Sleep mode 6, 12 sound power 6 Specification summary table 5 Spindle speed 5, 8 Spinup 10 spinup power 10 Standby 10 Standby mode 6, 10, 12 Standby to Ready 9 Standby to ready 5 Start/stop times 9 Startup current 5 static-discharge 19 support services 47 Surge immunity 15 Wet bulb temperature 6, 13 Width 5 width 8 Write Multiple 1 T technical support services 47 temperature 6, 9, 13 Temperature gradient 6, 13 timers 12 TPI 5 Track density 5, 8 Track-to-track seek time 5, 9 TUV North America 16 U UL 1950 16 V Vibration 14 Vibration, nonoperating 6 Vibration, operating 6 Voltage dips, interrupts 15 Voltage tolerance 6, 11 W Warranty 16 Weight 5 weight 8 Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A 51 52 Momentus 5400 FDE.3 SATA Product Manual, Rev. A Seagate Technology LLC 920 Disc Drive, Scotts Valley, California 95066-4544, USA Publication Number: 100513273, Rev. A, Printed in USA
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