901013A_7371_7372_7374_Magtape_Maint_Oct68 901013A 7371 7372 7374 Magtape Maint Oct68
901013A_7371_7372_7374_Magtape_Maint_Oct68 901013A_7371_7372_7374_Magtape_Maint_Oct68
User Manual: 901013A_7371_7372_7374_Magtape_Maint_Oct68
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SDS 901013A $8.50 TECHNICAL MANUAL MAGNETIC TAPE SYSTEM MODEL 7371/7372/7374 October 1968 SCIENTIFIC DATA SYSTEMS. 701 South Aviation Boulevard. EI Segundo, Calif., 90245 • 213/772-4511 @1968, SCientific Data Systems, Inc. SDS 901013 Effective Pages 1 I LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES I Total number of pages is 266, as follows: Page No. Title •••.•.••...••.•...••••.••.•• A ••..•.••••.•.••••...•••.••..••• i thru x ••.•.•.•.••••.•••..••...•. 1-1 thru 1-6 •• ~ ..•.••......•....• 2-1 thru 2-14 ••..•....••••••.•••• 3-1 thru 3-148 •••.•..•.••.•.•.••• 4-1 thru4-86 •....•...•.••...•.•• A Issue Original Original Original Original Original Original Original Page No. Issue SDS 901013 Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS Title Section GENERAL DESCRIPTION... •...•• ..••. ••. ••• •. • .•.• •.•. •... .•. . .•.• .••. • . •• .•. ••• ••• .• •••• 1-1 Introduction ••......•.••.••..•.....•..••.••......••••.•.•••..•...••.•.••••••••••• Scope of Manual ••.•••...•••.•.•.•.••••.••••••...•..•••.•.•..•••...••.•.•.••• Related Publications •••.••••••••..••..•..••••••••....•••...••••.•.•.•••..•.••• Purpose and Brief Description •••.••••••......•.•......••••••...•.....••...•..•• Physical Description ••..•.....••••••....•....•.•....•.•.•.•..•.•..•...•.••••.....• General ••....•••..•..•••......•.•....•.•.••••.•.•.•.•••..•.•....•.•.•.••...• Magnetic Tape Station ••••.•.•....•..•••...•....•...•••.........•.......•...•• Transport Assembly •...•..•.•......•...••.....•..•.••...•....•.•.•..•....•• Operator Control Panel ••..••••...•...•....•.•...•.......•.•..•....•...•.•• Vacuum System ••.•...••••...••...•...•..•..••....•.••.•.•....••..•..•.•• Positive Pressure System ••.•...••..••.••.•.•.••.•.••...•.•••••...••..•.•.•• Blower Shelf Assembly ••..•.•.•....•.•..•.•.•..•.....•••••......•••••....• Relay Chassis Assembly ••..•.•.•.......••..•..•.....•.••.•...••.••.•...•.•• Power Suppl ies ••.•.........•.....•.......•...•..........................• Power Distribution Chassis ••......•.•..•.•.•....•......•.•....•...••.••..•• Transport Drive Electronics ••.•......•......••......•.......•.•..•.••.•.•..• Station Electronics •••......•..•.••..••••••....•.••.....•.•..•..•...•••..• Magnetic Tape Controller •••.•.•.••........•...•....•................•.......•• Functional Description •••.....•.....•...•.•..•.•.••...•...•••..•....•.•.•......•.• Magnetic Tape Station .•......•....•......•.•...•..•....•..••..•..•...•.•..••• Magnetic Tape Controller ••............•......•.•....••.......•.••..•.•...•.•• Tape Format ••.........•...•.•...............•.......•.............•...•...•. Specifications and Leading Particulars •....................•.•....•.•......•.•......• General Requirements •...•••..•.•.•.......•.•...••.•.••.•.•••.•..•..•...••...• Fuse and Lamp Complement ••...•..•...••.......•..•.•.•••.......•.•.•.....•..• 1-1 1-1 1-1 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-6 OPERA nON AND PROGRAMMING ....................................................... . 2-1 2-1 2-2 2-1 1-1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 1-8 1-9 1-10 1-11 1-12 1-13 1-14 1-15 1-16 1-17 1-18 1-19 1-20 1-21 1-22 1-23 1-24 1-25 II Page 2-3 2-4 2-5 2-6 2-7 2-8 2-9 2-10 2-11 2-12 2-13 2-14 2-15 2-18 2':'17 2-18 2-19 2-20 '2-21 2-22 Controls and Indicators ......•.•...........................•..........•....•......• Operator Control Panel Switches •....................•......................... Auxi I iary (Maintenance) Control Panel Switches ................................. . Swinging Front Door Interlock Switch ......•............•...•......•......•.•.•• Power Distribution Chassis Switches .•...••...•..•............•........•.......•. Power Supply Switches and Fuses ••.........•........•..•........•.....•.... -:- ... Manually Operated Interlock Switches .........•.•..•...•.•.•..•....... '••......•. Operati ng Instructions .•......•......................•....•.•........•...•......•• Initial Turn-On Procedure ••.•.•..•..•....••..•...•.•..•......•.•....•.......•• Tape Preparation ••...........•........•......•.•..•........•.•...•.••.•.••.•• Reflective Markers •..•••....••.•..........•.....•.•.•.....••.•...•.•.... ; Fi Ie Protect Ring •....•...............•........•..•..........•..•....•..•• Push-On, Pull-Off (POPO) Hub Assembly •...........•....•.•......•....•..•• Loadi ng the Tra nsport .....•...........................•..........••.•.......•• On-Line Operation •....•...•.••..........•••.••......•...•.••...•........•..• Turnoff Procedure •......•.............••.......••.....•..•.••.•.......••.....• PrQsramm·i·ng .•...........••..•.•..•.•.••••.•.•..•.•...•.•..•....•.•...••...•.••• . Magnetic Tape System I/O Instructions and Responses •••...•...........•.••.•...•.• Start Input/Output (SIO) ••.•....•.•..•. ' ..•.••...••••.••••......••......••• Halt Input/Output (HIO) ••......•.•....•......•.•....•••........••.•.•.... Test Input/Output (TIO) ••.•..•...••...•.•.••.....•.••.....••.•.•.•..•.••. Test Device (TDV) ••.••.•.•.•.•..•.•.....•..•....•....•.•...•.•.••.•..•.•• 1-1 1-1 1-1 1-1 1-1 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 2-1 2-1 2-1 2-4 2-4 2-4 2-6 2-6 2-6 2-6 2-6 2-6 2-7 2-7 2-7 2-8 2-8 2-8 2-9 2-9 2-10 SDS 901013 Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS (Cont.) Title Section 2-23 2-24 2-25 2-26 2-27 2-28 2-29 2-30 2-31 2-32 2-33 2-34 2-35 2-36 2-37 III ii Acknowledge Input/Output Interrupt (AIO) ••••••••••••.•••••••••••••••••••••• Magnetic Tape System Conditions •••••••••.••••••••••.••••••.•••••••••••••.•.••• Input/Output Address Recognition ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••.••••• Station Operational ••••••••••••••••••.••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••.••••• Station Ready •••••••••••.•••••••••••••••••••••••.••.•••••••••••••••.••••• Control Ier Ready •••••.•••••••••••••.•••••••••••••.••••••••.•••••••••••••• Station Automatic. • • • . • • •• • • • • •• • • • . • • • • • • • • •• . •.•••••••••••.••••••••••• Magnetic Tape System Orders •••.•.••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••.••••• Order Codes •••••••••.••••••.••••••.•••••••••••••.•••••••••.•••••••.••••• Order Descriptions ••••••••••.••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••.••••• Termination of Order and Error Indications •••••••••••.•••••••••••••••••.••••• Example of Control Line Programming ••••••.•••••••••••.••••••.••••••.•••...•••• Directive Sequencing •••••••••••••••••.•••••••••••.•••.•.•••••••••••.••••• Program Execution ••••.••••.•.••••••••••••.••.••••.•••••••••••••••••.••••• Control Line •••..•••.•••.••.••••••••.••.•••••••..•.••••.••••••.•.•.•.••• Page 2-10 2-10 2-11 2-11 2-11 2-11 2-11 2-11 2-11 2-11 2-12 2-13 2-13 2-13 2-13 PRINCIPLES OF OPERA TION •••••••....•••••..•.•.•..•••.•••.••.•.••••••.•••••••••••..•••• 3-1 3-1 3-2 3-3 3-4 3-5 3-6 3-7 3-8 3-9 3-10 3-11 3-12 3-13 3-14 3-15 3-16 3-17 3-18 3-19 3-20 3-21 3-22 3-23 3-24 3-25 3-26 3-27 3-28 3-29 3-30 3-31 3-32 3-33 3-34 3-35 3-36 3-37 3-38 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-1 3-4 3-4 3-9 3-9 3-9 3-9 3-9 3-12 3-12 3-14 Introduction ••••..•••.••••••..••.••..••.•.••••.••.•.••••..•••••••••••••••••.•.••• General Information ••.••.•••.•••..•••.•..•.••••••••••••...••••.•••.••••••••••.••• Data Transfer Modes ••.•••.••.•.•..•.••••••••.••••••••.••••.••••••••.•••.••••• Binary Mode ••.•••••••••••••.•.••••••.••••••.•••..•.•.••••••••.••••.•.••• Binary Coded Decimal Mode •••.•.••.•••.••.••..•...••.•••••••••••••..••••• Packed Binary Mode •••••••••••••••••••••••..•••••.••.•••..•••..••••..•••. Power Circuits •.•.•••••••.•.••••••.•••••••••.••••••••••.•.•••••••••••.•.•..•• Primary Power ••••••••.•.•.•.••••...••.••••.••••..••••.••.•.•....••.•.•.• Power Distribution •.••.••.••..••••••••••.••••••.•..•.••••••••••..•••.••••• Turn-On Sequence •.•.••••...••••••.••.•.•..•••.•.••••.•••.••••.••...•••• Turnoff Sequence •••.•••••....•.•.•••••.•.••.••••.•.•.••••.••••.•......•• Station Pneumatics •.....•••••..•.•••••..••••.•.••.•.•.••••.••••••.•.••.•••••••..•••• Positive Pressure System ••......••••••••.••.•.••••...•.••••.••••••.•....••• Vacuum System •...•..•••.•....••••.•.•.•....••.•.•.•.••••...••••......•• Mechanics •....•.•...••..••.....••..••.•.•••.•.••••..•.•.••••.•••.•.••.•.••• Capstan Moti on •••.••.•.••••.•.••.•••.•..••..•••..•.••••••.•..•.••..•..•• Reel Motion •.••....••••..••••.•....•.•.•.••.•.•.•••..•...••.•......••••• Fast Motion ••••.•..•.•.••••.•••••••••..•••••••••.•.•.•••••.••..•...••.•• Load Opera ti on ••••••.•.••••.•••..•..•••.••.•.•.•.•.••.•••.•••••.....•.•• Heads •.•..•...............•.••.•.•..•.•.•....•..•.••..•..•.•.•....•....•...• Read/Write Head •.•.••.•••••..•.•.••.•••.••.•••....•••.••.•.••.•.....••.• Erase Head ••.•....••..•..•.•.••.•.•..•••.•.•••••.•••..•••.•.••••.•.••••• Photosense Head ••..•..••.•...•••.••...••.••••••..•..••••.••••••.••.....• Motion Electronics •.•......•.••..•••.•.•..•.•.•.••••...••••••.••••.•.••.•.•.• Delay Count Register •••.•.••....•••.••.•.•••.••••.••.•.•.•.••••.••.....••• State Counter ••.•••.•.•••••••.•••••••••.•.•.•.•...••..••••.•••...••.•...• Station Selection •...•...••••••..•...••••••.•.•.••.•.•..•••.••.•.•.••...•. Station Deselection ••..••..••..••.••••.•.•....•.•......•.••.•.•..•...•.•.• Rewind Operation •..•.•••.••.•..•.•.•••.••.••.•.•.•••.••..•••••.••...•.•• Erase Operation ••..•...••...•.•..•.•.•.••••....•...•....••••..••••..•.•• Spacing Operation •••..•.••.•.•.•••.••.••••••••.•••••.....•.•..•.•..•...• Controller •....•...••••••.•...•••••..•••.••••.••••••.•..•...•.••..•.•••.......•.• Interface •.••••...•••.••...•..•••.•.••••..••.•••...•••••....••.•.•••••..•.••• Data Path •......••••.••.••...•••••.•.••••••.•..•.•.•.••••.••.•.•.•.••••• lOP-Controller Si gna Is •••••...••.•.•••••••...•••...••.•.••.•.••••.•.•.••• Controller-Station Si gna Is •••..••••••.••..••..•••••.•.•.•.•..•••.•••..•.••• Interface Disconnect •.•.••••.••••••.•.•••••.••.••.•.••.•.••..••..•..••.•• 3-14 3-23 3-29 3-30 3-33 3-34 3-34 3-34 3-34 3-34 3-38 3-41 3-41 3-42 3-45 3-46 3-46 3-47 3-49 3-49 3-54 3-55 50S 901013 Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS (Cont.) Title Section 3-39 3-40 3-41 3-42 3-43 ,MAINTENANCE AND PARTS LIST ........................................................• 3-56 3-56 3-60 3-62 3-64 3-64 3-64 3-64 3-71 3-71 3-71 3-76 3-80 3-83 3-83 3-88 3-90 3-91 3-95 3-95 3-95 3-101 3-105 3-105 3-106 3-107 3-110 3-110 3-119 3-130 3-131 3-133 3-136 3-136 3-138 3-143 4-1 4-1 4-2 4-3 4-4 4-5 4-6 4-7 4-8 4-9 4-10 4-11 4-12 4-13 4-14 4-15 4-16 4-17 4-18 4-19 4-1 4-1 4-1 4-6 4-6 4-9 4-9 4-9-4 4-9 '-. 4-10 4-10 4-10 4-10 4-10 4-10 4-11 4-11 4-11 4-11 3-44 3-45 3-46 3-47 3-48 3-49 3-50 3-51 3-52 3-53 3-54 3-55 3-56 3-57 3-58 3-59 3-60 3-61 3-62 3-63 3-64 3-65 3-66 3-67 3-68 3-69 3-70 3-71 3-72 3-73 3-74 IV Communication Cycles •.•.•....•.•....•.....•....................•.••.....•.•• Start Input/Output (510) .•.••••.•.••••....•.•..•.•••..•.•....•••••.•....•• Acknowledge Input/Output {AIO) •••.•.....•...•....•.....•.•..•..........•. Acknowledge Service Call (ASC) ••.•..•.•..•.•.....•............•.•.•...... Service Cycles .•.••.•..•.•..•...•....•...............•.......•..•...•......•. Order Input •..•.•.•.•..•••.•.•.....••.•..••.....•...........•.•.......•. Order Output ........•..•.•....•......•.............•........•.........•. Data Input and Data Output ••.•.•..•......................•..•••.•......•• Terminal Order .•.•....•.......••••.•............•.....•................• States •...••....•......••.......•....•......•......•.............•........•• OOFOOU, Idle or Ready ••...........•......••......•........•...•........•. 01 F01 U, Order Output •......••...................•...•..•......•......... 01 F02U, Waiti ng for Device Ready ••........................................ 01 F03U, Waiting for Device Proceed ••..............•.....•.•............... 03F03U-02U, Data Transfer .•...•...•...................................... 03F01 U, Order Finalization .........•...................................... 03FOOU, Station Fina lization •....•.......................................•. 01 FOOU, Order Input ..•..................•.........•.............•........ Magnetic Tape System Functions •.•................................................. Station Data Electronics ...................................................... . Writi ng Operation ....•...........................•....................... Reading Operation ..•..................................•................. Controller Data Electronics •................................................... Genera I Description .....................................................• Mode Control •........................................................... Memory Access ......•...........................•....................... Clock Signal ........................................................... . Write Operations ......•..........................•....................... Read Opera ti ons •....•......................................•..•......... Pack Mode ..........................•...........•...............•.....•• Error Detecti on •.....•....•.•.•..•...............•.•......•.............• BCD-EBCDIC Conversion Charts ...........................•.......•......•. Glossary ofrl:erms ........•.........•.................•......................• S and~Chassis Terms ••.....•....•.•......•••...........•................• Yand Z Chassis Terms ••.................................................• V and W Chassis Terms •.......•....•....................................•• Page Introduction ................................................................... . Cabling ................................................................... . Module Location ............................................................ . Preventive Maintenance .......................................................... . Cleaning Procedures ......................................................... . Corrective Maintenance .......................................................... . Preliminary Checks .........................................................•• Resistance Checks ....................................................... . Voltage Check .......................................................... . Mechan.ical Adjustments ..............•......... '.............................•. Vacuum Chamber Door Adjustment .....•.................................... Vacuum Level Adjustment ...................•............................• Vacuum Valve Adjustment ................................................• Write Enable (Fi Ie Protect) Switch Adjustment ...............................• Positive Pressure Adjustment •.............................................• Head Cover Actuator Adjustment ...................•......................• Fi Ie Reel Hub Holddown Adjustment ........................................• Fixed Reel Check ...................•............•....................... Reel Motor Drag Torque .•........................•.....................•. iii SDS Contents 901013 TABLE OF CONTENTS (Cont.) Title Section 4-20 4-21 4-22 4-23 4-24 4-25 4-26 4-27 4-28 4-29 4-30 4-31 4-32 4-33 4-34 4-35 4-36 4-37 4-38 4-39 4-40 4-41 4-42 4-43 4-44 4-45 4-46 4-47 4-48 4-49 4-50 4-51 4-52 4-53 4-54 4-55 4-56 4-57 4-58 4-59 4-60 4-61 4-62 4-63 4-64 4-65 4-66 4-67 4-68 4-69 4-70 4-71 4-72 4-73 4-74 iv Electrical Adjustments, Transport •••••••••.•..••••••••••••••.•••••••.••••••••••• Transport Clock Adjustment ••.•••.•••••••••.•.••••.•.•••••••••..••.••••••• Photosense Lamp Current, BOT and EOT Adjustments •••..••••••.•••••••••••••• Capstan Dead Band Adjustment •••.••.•.••••.••••••.•.••••••.•••••••••.••••• Preliminary Capstan Speed Adjustment ••••••••••....••••••.••••••••.•••..•••• Oscillation Check •••••.•••••••••.••••.•••.••.•••.••••.••••..•••••••••.••• Reel Servo Amplifiers Zero Adjustment ••••.••••.•.•••••••.•••••.•.••.•.••••• Fixed Reel Servo Amplifier Tape Loop Positioning Adjustment •..•.•.••••.•.••••• File Reel Servo Amplifier Tape Loop Positioning Adjustment •.•••..••••.•••.•.•• Load One-Shot Adjustment (SAS and 0.22 Sec One-Shots) •.•••• ~ ••••.•.•••• Load Function Test •.•..•••.•.••••.•..••••••••.••••.••••••••.•.••••••.•••• Rewind One-Shot Adjustment (0.8 Sec 0-5, Both Delay, Backups, and F Delay) ••• Write Enable (Fi Ie Protect) Check ••••.••••••••.•..••••••••••.••••••••.••••• Electrica I Adjustments, Controller ••..•.•.•.••.••.•••.....•...•••••••••.••••.•.• Module Location •.••..•••...•••..•••.•.••.•.•...••.•.•.••.••...•••.••.•• Clock Osci llator Check ••••...•.•••.••••.••.•.•.•.•..•••.••.•.•.••.••••.•• Controller Checkout Wi th lOP •••.••.••••...••.•.•.••••......•••.•.......•. Station Logic Adjustments •..•••••••••...••.••.•.•••...•.•••••••..••••••••..••• Tape Tracking ...•.•.•.•......••.•..•...•. ' •..•••..••..••••••••••....•..•• Capstan Speed Check and Adjustment ••..•..••.••.•..••••....••••••.••.••••• Ramp Adjustment for Acceleration and Deceleration •••....•.•.••.•.•.•.••••.•• Master Clock .••........••••..••.••.•..••.••...•...••..•.•••.••••.•.••••• De lay Counter •....•.•........•..•....•.•..•...•...•.••••..•...••••.•.••• Device Ready Latch •.•.••..••.••.•..•.•.•.•••..•...•.••.•••.•..•.•...•.•• Station Address Selecti on ...•...•..••.•...•••••......••..••.•........••••• Station Connect •................•.•.•.....•.•..............••..........•• Starting Delay Check .•....•...•....•....•.......... " ....••......•.•...•• Read/Write Ampl ifiers •.•.•...........•.............•.•...••...••...•...•• Threshold Adjustment For Read Amplifiers ..•......................•...•...••• Deskew Adjustment •................•.....•.............•..•.......•..•.•• Forward Read Deskew •......••......•.•••..•..........•........•.••...•.•• Reverse Read Deskew .•........•......•..•.•.....••............•....•...•• Write Deskew •••.....•..•.•......•.•.••.•.•.••.•••...•..•......•..••..••• Ending Delay Check ..•.........•........•.••....••..•.•.••••.•.....•...•• Operator Control Panel Indicator Check .•..•..•.•..... " .•......•.•......••. Peripheral Equipment Tester Operation .......••...............................•• Prep~ration and Connection ••................•.............•••.•••..•.....• Overlay ......................................................•..•....•• On-Line/Off-Line Switch .•........•.............•........•..•...•.•..•••• Write Operation ..................•...•.•......••..•...................•• Read Forward Operation ••.•........•....•......•••........••...........•• Space Reverse Operation ........•......•.•..•.....•......•....•.........•• Removal and Replacement Procedures ........•......•........•...............•.. Tape Guide Removal and Replacement ••....•...•..•.•.••..........•.•.•..••. Write Enable Switch Removal and Replacement ••....•.•..•.......••.•.•....•• Reel Motor Brake Removal and Replacement ••.•....••.........•••.....•....•. Reel Motor Brake Adjustment ••........•.......•...•••......•••..•........•• File Reel Holddown Knob Removal and Replacement .•••..•.•.•..•........•..•. Fixed Reel Removal and Replacement •••......•.••.•.•...........•.•....•.... Reel Tachometer Removal and Replacement .•....•..•...•......•.•....•.•..•• Capstan Motor Removal and Replacement ••.•.••...•...••.•••....•....•••.••• Capstan Tachometer Removal and Replacement .•.....................•........ Positive Pressure Pump Removal and Replacement •.......•.......•...........•• Reel Motor Removal and Replacement ••...•...•..•.•.•.•..•........•.••...•• Read/Write Head Removal and Replacement •.•••....•••.•.•......•..•.......• Page 4-11 4-11 4-11 4,.;12 4-12 4-12 4-12 4-12 4-13 4-13 4-13 4-14 4-14 4-14 4-14 4-14 4-15 4-15 4-15 4-15 4-16 4-18 4-18 4-18 4-19 4-19 4-20 4-20 4-21 4-22 4-22 4-23 4-23 4-23 4-24 4-24 4-24 4-25 4-25 4-25 4-25 4-25 4-25 4-25 4-31 4-32 4-32 4-35 4-36 4-36 4-37 4-37 4-38 4-38 4-39 SDS 901013 Conte nts-I II ustrat ions TABLE OF CONTENTS (Cont.) Title Section 4-75 4-76 4-77 4-78 4-79 4-80 Photosense Removal and Replacement •........•...........•.•.•....•........• Erase Head Removal and Replacement ........•........•..........•.•.......•• Parts Li st ...•.......•.................................•...................•...... Tabular Listings •......•.•.............•......•........•...............•..••.. III ustrations ••...................••.•.•..•.................•.•.•....•.•....... Manufacturer Code Index •••.......•....•.............•.•...................... Page 4-39 4-39 4-39 4-39 4-40 4-40 LIST OF ILLUSTRA nONS Figure 1-1 1-2 1-3 1-4 2-1 2-2 2-3 2-4 2-5 2-6 2-7 3-1 3-2 3-3 3-4 3-5 3-6 3-7 3-8 3-9 3-10 3-11 3-12 3-13 3-14 3-15 3-16 3-17 3-18 3-19 3-20 3-21 3-22 3-23 3-24 3-25 3-26 3-27 3-28 3-29 3-30 3-31 3-32 3-33 Title Magnetic Tape System Model 7371/7372/7374, Front and Side Views ......•......•.....•......... Magnetic Tape System Model 7371/7372/7374, Rear View .•..•..........•..... " .............. . Magnetic Tape System Block Diagram .•.•...............•....•...•••....•.................... Physical Spacing on Tape •................................................................. Operator Control Panel, Front View •...............•........................................ Interlock Network •...........•....•...............................•............•..•...... Location of Reflective Tape Markers ....................•.............•.•..........•......... Fi Ie Reel and Fi Ie Protect Ring ••............................................................ papa Hub Assembly .................................................•.................... Tape Path ........•..........•...............•.................•.......................... Control Line, Flow Chart ..............•....•...............................•.............. Data Representation on Tape, Binary Mode ...................................................• Data Representation on Tape, Decimal Mode .............. " ................................. . Data Representation, Packed Binary Mode ................................................... . Power Distribution Chassis, Schematic Diagram ............................................... . Power Sequence, Timing Diagram •........................................................... Magnetic Tape Transport, Back View .........................................•.............. Pressure Regulator ........................................................................ . Tape Guide ..................•......................•.................................... Head Cover Actuator ............................................................•........• Positive Pressure Switch ....................•.............................................. Write Enable Switch Actuator .........................•.................................... Relay and Interlock Functional Diagram ................................•..................... Station Transport Motion Control, Block Diagram ....................................•......... Station Motion, Functional Dia!=jram ....................•...................................• Direction Latch .......................................................................... . Capstan Servo, Functiona I Diagram ......................................................... . Reel Servo, Functional Diagram •............................................................ Vacuum Chamber, Tape Position Switches ..................................................•.. Vacuum Switch ............................•.............................................. POPO Hub Assembly ....................................................•................. Load, Functiona I Diagram •................................................................. Station Status, Functional Diagram .......................•........................•......... De lay Counter, Logi c Di agram .•............................................................ State Counter, Logic Diagram ..............................................................• Device Selection and Device Ready, Logic Diagram ....................•....................... Rewind On-Line With Interrupt, Block Diagrarri .•.............................................. Magnetic Tape Controller, Block Diagram .................•....•..•.......................... Magnetic Tape Controller States, Simpl ified Block Diagram. " ....................•............• Subcontroller, Simplified Functional Block Diagram •......................•.................... Typical I/O Interconnection ...•............................................................ lOP-Interface Signal Lines Diagram ........................................................ . Connect/Disconnect Timing ............................................................... . Communication and Service Cycle Sequence ..........•......................................• Page 1-2 1-3 1-5 1-5 2-1 2-5 2-6 2-6 2-7 2-8 2-14 3-2 3-3 3-5 3-7 3-10 3-11 3-12 3-12 3-13 3-13 3-14 3-15 3-17 3-19 3-21 3-22 3-25 3-27 3-27 3-30 3-31 3-35 3-37 3-39 3-42 3-44 3-46 3-47 3-48 3-49 3-50 3-56 3-57 v I II ustrati ons SDS 901013 LIST OF ILLUSTRA nONS (Cont.) Figure 3-34 3-35 3-36 3-37 3-38 3-39 3-40 3-41 3-42 3-43 3-44 3-45 3-46 3-47 3-48 3-49 3-50 3-51 3-52 3-53 3-54 3-55 3-56 3-57 3-58 3-59 3-60 3-61 3-62 3-63 3-64 3-65 3-66 3-67 3-68 3-69 3-70 3-71 3-72 3-73 3-74 3-75 3-76 3-77 3-78 3-79 4-1 4-2 4-3 4-4 4-5 4-6 4-7 4-8 4-9 vi Title SIO, HIO, no, and TDV, Flow Diagram ••••...••..•..••••••.....•..••.••••.•.••••••.•...••.• SIO, HIO, no, and TDV Interface Signal Sequencing •.•.•..••.•...•.•.•••.••.•.•..•..•••.•.••• AIO Operation, Flow Diagram •...•..••••.•.••.•.....•••....•..........•.•.••••.•••....•...• AIO Interface Signal Sequencing ••...•••• : •.••••.•.•..•••...•..•.•.•..••••••••..••...•..•..• ASC Operation, Flow Diagram (Prior to Service Connection) ••.••...•••.••.•••.•..•..••.••.•.•.• FSC Interface Signal Sequencing •.......••.•.••••••.••••••.•.•••..•.••••••.•.•..••...•..•.•• Service Cycles, Timing Diagram ••.....•....•••.••....••••......•.•.•••....•..•...•.•.•.•..•• Service Cyc Ie, Timing Sequence (One Byte) ••...•.........•.....•.•..•...•..•..............•• Order Input Operation, Flow Diagram ••.•...••.•••••...••.•••..•...••••••••.••..••....•.•.••• Order Output Operation, Flow Diagram ••.•....•••.•.••••.•.•.••.•.•.••••.•••....•.•..•.•.••• Data Input Operation, Flow Diagram ..•.•..•...•••.•..•••.••••.•••...••.•.••••••.••.•.•.•.•.• Data Output Operation, Flow Diagram ........••••....•••••.••••.••.•...••••••••••...••.•...• Terminal Order Operation, Flow Diagram ••.•..••••••.•••.....•••..••...•.•.•.•..•.•.••.•...• Magnetic Tape Controller States, Flow Diagram •.•.•.•.••••.•.•..•.•.•••••••••.•...•.•••.••.•. SIO Operation, Flow Diagram .•.......•••.•...••...•.•••.•..•.•.•••.••••..•..•..•.•.•.••.•• OOFOOU State, Timing Diagram ........ '..•.••.•.•....•.•.•...••.•......••••••...•.•.•••..•... 01 F01 U State, Flow Diagram ..•........••••....•.....•••....••.....•.•...••.•....•....••.•• 01F01U State, Timing Diagram ••.....•....•.•.•••••.•.•••••..•...•.•.•..•••••........•.•.•.• 01F02U State, Flow Diagram .•.•.........•.•.•••.••.••••...•..•...•.•..•••••.•.••...•.•...• 01 F02U State, Timing Diagram .•........•.•....•.....••••...••.•.•...•..•..•••..••.........• 01 F03U State, Flow Diagram •....•.•..........•..•...••..•.•..•••.•...••.•........•.•..•..• 01 F03U State, Timing Diagram ....•...••.•••..•.•.•....•.•.•..•........•...•..•......•.•...• 03F03U-02U State, Flow Diagram ......•..•....••.....••....••••........••••••...•.•......•. 03F03U State (Space Fi Ie), Timing Diagram ..•.•.••.•.•.•.•..•.•.•......•..•.•................ 03F03U State (Space Record), Timing Diagram .•.•••..•.•.•...•..•............••.•••..........• 03F01 U State, Flow Diagram •........•.•....•.••.•.•.••...•••......•.•.•••••..•.......•.... 03F01 U State, Timing Diagram ............................................................. . 03FOOU State, Flow Diagram ..........•....•........•.•......•............•................ 01 FOOU State, Flow Diagram ........................•....................................•. 01FOOU State, Timing Diagram .........•...•....•......•...................•...........•.... Read/Write Operation, Flow Diagram ...•...............•••..•..........•......•........•...• Write Operation, Flow Diagram .•.............•••......•.•..•........•...•.•..•........•.... Write Deskew and Write Head Interconnect, Logic Diagram ••..............•....•......•.•.•.... Read Operation, Flow Diagram ••........•.•...................••.....•.....••.•........•...• Read Head Interconnect, Logic Diagram •........•....•••..••.••...•......•.•........•........ Controller, Block Diagram ...•........••.......••....•..•...............••.•..............•• Memory Access (Controller and Station), Timing Diagram ••........•.....•......•............... Write Start (800 bpi), Timing Diagram ..........................•..•......•..........•......•. Write Operation (800 bpi), Timing Diagram .•..........•.•....•.•....•.••....•..•........•.... Write Finish BIN or BCD Mode (800 bpi), Timing Diagram ••.•.............•.•.••...........•.... Write Finish Pack Mode (800 bpi), Timing Diagram ••......•.•..•...••.....•...•......•....•...• Write Tape Mark (800 bpi), Timing Diagram ••.....•.•..••.••.•.•.•.•.•••.....•................ Read Start, Timing Diagram .•...................•....•......•.•........•...•....•........... Read Operation, Timi ng Diagram .......•...••.•••.•.••••••..•.....•.••••.•.•......•......... Read End (BIN, BCD, or Pack, 4n Characters Read), Timing Diagram •............•....•.....••.... Read End (Pack, Not 4n Characters Read), Timing Diagram •..................•.•................ Station Interconnection Diagram .......•.•......•.•.•..•.••••...•.•........••...•.•....•...• Magnetic Tape Station Wiring Diagram ••.....•..••.......•......•....•.....••.•.............• Module Location Chart ..........•.......•.•...•.....•.•.•.•..•...•.•.....•......•..•....•• Waveforms, Capstan Speed Adjustments •••....•.•••....••••...•......•••.••.•...•......•.••... Waveforms, Ramp Adj ustment •..•....•.•••.••.•••.•..•.•.•..•..••.•.........•.•...•..•.••..• PET Magnetic Tape Overlay No. 12 ••........•.••.•...•••....•......•.•.•..•...............• Reel Motor Brake, Exploded View .•.....•...•..••.....•.•.••••........•.•.••...•.•....•...•. Reel Motor Brake, Reassembly •......•.••........•.•.•..•.•.•••••••.......•.•.•.............• File Reel Hub .•......•....•........•••.•..•.••.•.•.•.••.••.••••.•.....•.•.•....•.••••••.• Page 3-58 3-60 3-61 3-62 3-63 3-65 3-65 3-66 3-67 3-68 3-69 3-70 3-72 3-73 3-74 3-75 3-77 3-81 3-82 3-84 3-85 3-86 3-87 3-87 3-89 3-89 3-90 3-91 3-92 3-94 3-96 3-97 3-99 3-102 3-104 3-106 3-109 3-112 3-115 3-118 3-120 3-121 3-122 3-127 3-131 3-132 4-3 4-4 4-5 4-16 4-17 4-27 4-33 4-34 4-35 SDS 901013 IIlustrations-Tables LIST OF ILLUSTRA nONS (Cont.) Figure 4-10 4-11 4-12 4-13 4-14 4-15 4-16 4-17 4-18 4-19 4-20 4-21 4-22 4-23 4-24 4-25 4-26 4-27 4-28 Title Capstan Tachometer Mounti ng Position ••••••••••.••••••.••••.•••.••••••••.••••••.•.•.••••••• Transport Front View •••..•••.••.•..••.•.••••••.••••••••.••••.••••••••.••.•.•••.••••.••••• Transport Rear View ••.•..•.•.•.••.••••••••••..•••.•••.••••••.•••.••••••••••••••••••••..•• Transport Wiring Diagram •..•.....•..••••••.•••••.••••••••.••••...•••••••••••••••.••••••.•• Photosense Assembly •••••..•••••.•.•••..•.••••••.••••••••.•.•••••••••••••.••••.•.•.•••..•• Capstan Motor Assembl y ••.•.••••••••••.•••.•••••••••.•.•.•••••••••••.••••.•.••••••••.••••• Erase Head Assembly •••.••...•.••••.•.•........•••••••••.•.•••.•••••••••.•.••••••.••.••••• Read/Wri te Head Assembl y ••.••..•.•.••••••.••...•••.•••.•.••....•.••••••••.•••.•.••••.••• Auxiliary Control Panel Assembly •••••.•••••••..•..•••.••••...•••.••.•.••••.•.•••••••....••• Reel Tachometer Assembly .•...•.•••..•••.••••••.•••••••••••••.•....•.•.••••.•••..•.•....•• Blower Shelf Assembly ••.••.••••.•.•.•.•.•.••.•.•.•..•.•.•.•..•...••••.•••••.••••.•••••.•• Blower Shelf Schematic •....•...••••••...••••.••••••.••••••••.•••••••••••••••••..•••.•..•. Operator Control Panel Assembly •.•.••••••..••.••.•.•.•••••••••..•..•.••••.•••••.••.•....•• Operator Control Panel Schematic .......•.•••..•...•.......••••..•.••.•.••••.••••••••.....• Power Distribution Chassis Assembly ••..•••••••.••..•••.••••.••••.•.•.•.••.•.•.••....••.•.•.• Relay Chassis Assembly ••.....•......••...•.•.•.•.....••.•.•.•........•.......•...•.•.•..•. Relay Chassis Schematic •...•.•.......•.•.•.•..•......•.•••..•••••.••••.••...•••.••••••..•• Transport Drive Electronics Assembly ........••••...•.•.•..•.••••..••.•••••••••••.•••.•.••.•• Transport Drive Electronics Schematic ..•.•.•.•..•••.•..•.•.•..•...•.••••.••••••••.•.••.•..•• Page 4-38 4-41 4-42 4-45 4·-49 4·-52 4-53 4-54 4-56 4-57 4-60 4-61 4·-63 4·-64 4-67 4-71 4-72 4-75 4-76 LIST OF TABLES Table 1-1 1-2 2-1 2-2 2-3 2-4 2-5 2-6 2-7 2-8 3-1 3-2 3-3 3-4 3-5 3-6 3-7 3-8 3-9 3-10 3-11 3-12 3-13 3-14 4-1 4-2 4-3 4-4 4-5 4-6 4-7 Title General Requirements •...•..•........•.•.••••...••...•••••.•....•.•.•....•..•..••.•...••• Parameter Definitions and Specifications •..••.•.••.••.•.•••••••...•...•••••.....•..••..•.•.•. Operator Control Panel Switches and Indicators ••..•.•••.••••.•.•••...••.•....•...•.••...•.... Auxi I iary Control Panel Switches ..•.........••••..••..••.••••....•.•.•........•........•••• Power Distribution Chassis Switches •......•.•.•....•.•.•••..•.••...•.•••••.••..•...•..•••••• Manually Operated Interlock Switches •.•.••••.•...••••••••.•..•....•••......•...••....•.••• Status Responses, SIO, HIO, and TIO Instructions ••..••..••..•..........•.•....•.•........•.•• Status Responses, TDV Instruction •.....•..••••..•......•..••.•••...•••.••....•••..........•• Status Responses, AIO Instruction ..•.......•....•...•..•.•.••••••.••••••.••...•.•.••••••..•. Input/Output Order Bytes ••..............•....•...••...•.•.•.•....••••••••••.•.••..•••••.. BCDIC to EBCDIC Conversion ...........................•.•.•.•••..•...•...••.••••••••...•• Delay Count Register Data ............•.••••.•.•......•••..••..••.....•.•.••.•...•.••.•...• State Counter Data ..•••..........••.•..•••••.•.••...•.•..•.•.•..•••.•..•••••••.••.•••..•• Subcontroller Connector/Cable/Module Identification •.•.••••.•••....•.•.••••.•••....•.•.•...• Subcontroller Interface •..........•.....••••....•.•.•.•••....•....•.•.••...•.••...•.......• Transport Modes ..•.....•...............••.•.....•...••...•.......•...••.......•.......•• Magnetic Tape System Interface Signals ••......•.....•.••.•..•.•.....••........•..•...•..... Buffer Register Status During Write Pack Mode ••........... " .•......•...•...•.•............•. Buffer Register Status During Read Pack ................•.•..•.•.•....•.••••...••..•..••••••• EBCDIC-BCDIC Conversion (62 Set} •...••..•.•••...•...•.•.•.•••....•...•••..••' ••...•..••... Sigma BCD-EBCDIC Conversion Chart ..•..•......•...•..•.•..•..•..•..•......•.............• Sand U Chassis Glossary of Terms •...•..•...•..•...•........•....•••.••..•.••.•.•....•...•• Yand Z Chassis Glossary of Terms ••........•.•.....••.•.•....•......•.•....•.•... , ........ . V and W Chassis Glossary of Terms •........••...•...••...•.•••.••.••••.•.••..•..•.••......•. Tools and Test Equipment ••.......•..........•....•...•.•..•.•.•.••...•....•••.•.•..•.....• Cleaning Equipment ••...•.•.........••.•••••.•.•.•....•....•.•...•.••.....•.•..•..•••.... Station Interconnecting Cables •...•......•••..•.•.......•...•.•••.•...........••..•.••.•..• Visual Inspection Information •........••.•••.•.•..•••.•...•..•.•.••...•.......••.•..••••.•• Preventive Maintenance Schedule •...•.•••••.••....••••••.....•••..•.•••.••••.....••.•.•.•• Tektronix Oscilloscope Control Desi gnations ••.••.•..•..••.••.••.......•.•.••••......••..•... Rewind One-Shot Adjustments •.......••.••••••••.•••..•.•.•.•.••••••.••.•........•.•.•..... Page 1-6 1-6 2-2 2-4 2-5 2-5 2-9 2-10 2-10 2-11 3-4 3-34 3-38 3-47 3-51 3-54 3-54 3-117 3-129 3-133 3-134 3-136 3-138 3-143 4-1 4-1 4-5 4-6 4-8 4-10 4-14 vii Tables SDS 901013 LIST OF TABLES (Cont.) Table 4-8 4-9 4-10 4-11 4-12 4-13 4-14 4-15 4-16 4-17 4-18 4-19 4-20 4-21 4-22 4-23 4-24 4-25 4-26 4-27 4-28 4-29 4-30 4-31 4-32 4-33 4-34 4-35 4-36 4-37 4-38 4-39 4-40 4-41 4-42 4-43 4-44 4-45 viii Title Delay Counter Access ••..•...•..•.•••.••.•••.••••••••••••..••.•.•.•.••.•.•.••••••.•••••••• Address Selection ...••.......•....•.••••..•.••••.•.••.•.•..•.•••.•.••.•.•...•.•••••.••..•• Station Connect Test •.•..•.•.•....•.••...•...•.•.•.••.•.•.••..•..•....•.•.••••.•••.•••..•• Read and Write Amplifier Access Pins ••••••.•...••••.•••••.•.••••.•...••••••.•••••••••••••••• Deskew Access Pins ••••.••..•..••...•••••••.•••..•••.•••••..•.•....•.•••.••.•••.•....•.••• Write Deskew Switches ..•.•....•..•.•.•.•••..••.•••••••.•.•....•..••.•••••..••.•••..••..•• Ending Delay Logic Terms •.•....••....•..•••••••..•.••••.•.•••.••••.••••.••..•••••••••••.•• PET Data Patterns ........•••••..•.•.•......•••• ~ •.•.•••.••.•.••.....•..•.••••••••...••.••• PET Functions •...•.•.•...•.•••..••.••••.••••••.••.•.•••.••••.•.••.•••••....•.•.•••••••••. Overlay Indicators ....•.•...•...•••.••.•.•...•..•.....•.•..•.•..•.•.••••.••••••••.•.•••.•• Magnetic Tape System •••.....•..•.••••••••.•.••••..•.••..•.••••.•••••••••.•.••..•.•.•••••. Magnetic Tape Transport Assembly, Replaceable Parts •.•.•.•..•....•.•.••••••.•.••••••••.••.••• Photosense Assembly, Replaceable Parts •••.••.•.••.•••.....•..•.••.....•..•.•...•......••••.• Capstan Motor Assembly, Replaceable Parts •.•..•.•..•••.••••••••.•.....••.•.•..•..••...••..•. Reel Motor Brake Assembly ..•••...•.•••.••.•.••.•.•...•..•.••.•.•......•••.•••.••.•.••••.• Auxil iary Control Panel Assembly, Replaceable Parts .•..••.•..••••••.•..•.•...•..•.•.•....•.••. Tachometer Assembly, Replaceable Parts ••...••...•.•.•.••••••••..•.•...••.•....••.•..•.••••.. Fixed Vacuum Chamber Assembly, Replaceable Parts ••..•.••.•••.•.•....•••.•.•..•.•..•...•.••• Fi Ie Vacuum Chamber Assembly, Replaceable Parts ••.•...•••.••.•.........•.•.•..•.•.•••.••..•. Blower Shelf Assembly, Replaceable Parts •.•...•.••.•..••••....•.••.•...•..•........•.•••••.•. Operator Control Panel Assembly, Replaceable Parts .•....•......••..•..•.•....•.•........•.••• 28" Cabinet Assembly, Replaceable Parts ..•....••....•..•...•..•.•....•.•.•..••....•..•••.•• Power Distribution Chassis Assembly, Replaceable Parts •••.•..••...•...•..•.•••...••...••.•••••• Relay Chassis Assembly, Replaceable Parts ••...•..•.••.•..•............•.••.•...•••......•..•. Transport Drive Electronics Assembly, Replaceable Parts •..................•....•.•....•...•...• Forced Convection Heatsink Assembly, Replaceable Parts •.••........•...•......••.....•..•...•• Rectifier Heatsink Assembly ......................•..•.•....•.................•........•..•• Swing Frame Assembly, Replaceable Parts ....................•....•........................•• Station Electronics Assembly, Replaceable Parts •................................•............. Station Electronics Chassis S Assembly, Replaceable Parts •.............................•......•. Station Electronics Chassis U Assembly, Replaceable Parts •.................•......•........•.... Controller Electronics Assembly, Replaceable Parts •..•....•..•.......................•.......•. Controller Chassis V Assembly, Replaceable Parts .........••........•...............•.•......•• Controller Chassis W Assembly, Replaceable Parts •........•......•.•.•...................•.•.. Controller Chassis Y Assembly, Replaceable Parts ..••...•......•........•..................... Controller Chassis Z Assembly, Replaceable Parts ••.•.............•.•......•.........•......•• Front Door Assembly, Replaceable Parts ••..........•....•............•....•......•..•.......• Manufacturer Code Index .•.............•.............•...•..••....•..........•...•........ Page 4-18 4-19 4-19 4-21 4-22 4-23 4-23 4-29 4-29 4-30 4-40 4-43 4-47 4-51 4-55 4-56 4-57 4-58 4-58 4-59 4-62 4-65 4-65 4-69 4-73 4-77 4-77 4-78 4-78 4-79 4-80 4-81 4-81 4-82 4-83 4-84 4-84 4-85 SDS 901013 Related Publ ications LIST OF RELATED PUBLICATIONS The following publications contain information not included in this manual, but necessary for a complete understanding of the Magnetic Tape System Model 7371/7372/7374. Publication Title Publication No. Power Supply Model PTl6 Technical Manual 901080 Power Supply Model PT18 Technical Manual 900866 Power Supply Model PTl9 Technical Manual 900867 Peripheral Equipment Tester Model 7901 Technical Manual 901004 Sigma Computer Systems Interface Design Manual 900973 SDS Si gma 2 Computer Reference Manual 900964 SDS Sigma 5 Computer Reference Manual 900959 SDS Sigma 7 Computer Reference Manual 900950 SDS Sigma 2 Computer Technical Manual 900630 SDS Sigma 5 Computer Technical Manual 901172 SDS Sigma 7 Computer Technical Manual 901060 Sigma 5 and 7 Magnetic Tape Test (7-Channel) Diagnostic Program Manual 901165 Sigma 2 Magnetic Tape Test (7-Channel) Diagnostic Program Manual 901536 7-Track Magnetic Tape Systems Models 7361/7362/7371/7372 Reference Manual for SDS Sigma Computers 900978 Diagnostic Control Program for Sigma 5 and Sigma 7 Computer Peripheral Devices Reference Manual 900712 ix/x Paragraphs 1-1 to 1-8 SDS 901013 SECTION I GENERAL DESCRIPTION 1-1 INTRODUCTION the four additional chassis (V, W, Y, and Z) that comprise the magnetic tape controller. (See figures 1-1 and 1-2.) 1-2 SCOPE OF MANUAL This publication describes the Magnetic Tape System Model 7371/7372/7374 (figures 1-1 and 1-2), designed and manufactured by Scientific Data Systems for use with Si gmaseries computers. 1-3 RELATED PUBLICA nONS The publications listed in the front matter contain information necessary for a complete understanding of the magnetic tape system. 1-4 PURPOSE AND BRIEF DESCRIPTION The magnetic tape system provides medium-speed (75 ips) input/output faci I ities for SDS Si gma-series computers. It may be used for program storage, as inputs to sorts and merges, for large data processing files, or as scratch or working tapes. Data is written and read in IBM-compatible tape format. The magnetic tape system records data on and reads data from standard 1/2-i nch, seven-channe I magnetic tape having a recording density of 200, 556, or 800 bits per inch. Binary and decimal (BCD) are the two standard read and write modes of operation for the model 7371/7372; packed binary reading and writing is an optional feature (model 7374). The basic magnetic tape system is made up of the Magnetic Tape Controller Model 7371 and the Magneti c Tape Station Model 7372. A more extensive system may be formed by interconnecting up to eight magnetic tape stations, with complete control of the system originating from the magnetic tape station that contains the magnetic tape controller. In this manual, the 7371 magnetic tape controller will be referred to as lithe magnetic tape controller" or lithe controller ll ; the 7372 magnetic tape station will be identified as lithe magnetic tape station" or lithe station." 1-5 PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION 1-6 GENERAL The basic magnetic tape system is contained in a standard Sigma cabinet 63-1/2 inches high, 29-1/4 inches wide, and 35 inches deep, having front and rear access. The tape transport mechani sm is mounted at the front of the cabi net. Access to the tape handling portion is provided through a sliding glass door. A swing frame at the rear of the cabinet holds the two chassis of station electronics (S and U) and When more than one station is used in the system, they are bolted together, side by side, and side panels are provided for the two outside ends only. The station containing the controller is located nearest the center of the system. The weight of a magnetic station alone is approximately 850 pounds; the weight of the basic system (magnetic tape station with controller) is approximately 950 pounds. 1-7 MAGNETIC TAPE STATION (See figures 1-1, 1-2, and 3-6) The station consists of the main components described in paragraphs 1-8 through 1-17. 1-8 Transport Assembly The transport assembly is mounted on the top front portion of the station. It includes the following: a. Main transport casting on which the transport components are mounted (figure 1-2) b. Reel hub assemblies, reel motors, and reel tachometers (figure 3-6) c. Tape drive capstan, capstan motor, and tachometer (figure 1-1) d. Read/write head assembly (includes tape cleaner) (fi gure 1 - 1) e. Tape guides (figure 4-11) f. Ph~rosense g. Write enable switch (figure 1-2) h. Magnetic head cover actuator (figure 1-2) i. Positive pressure switch (figure 3-10) j. Swinging door interlock switch (figure 1-1) k. Auxiliary control panel (figure 1-1) assembly (figure 4-11) 1-1 16 :=:]17 2 . I 3 8 4 13 5 (/') o (/') -.0 o 14 o w 15 C ::J c.. FRONT VIEW SIDE VIEW (/') 0: (J) < 1. FIXED REEL HUB 7. FILE REEL HUB 13. BLOWER SHELF III 2. CAPSTAN AND TACHOMETER 8. STATION TRANSPORT 14. TRANSPORT DRIVE ELECTRONICS 3. TOP DOOR SWITCH 9. READ;WRITE HEAD ASSEMBLY 15. POWER SUPPLY PTl9 4. FIXED TAPE STORAGE VACUUM CHAMBER 10. SWINGING DOOR INTERLOCK 16. RE LAY CHASSIS 5. BOTTOM DOOR SWITCH 11. AUXILLARY CONTROL PANEL 17. STATION ELECTRONICS 6. OPERATOR CONTROL PANEL 12. FILE TAPE STORAGE VACUUM CHAMBER 18. CONTROLLER MODE L 7371 ~. SDS 901013 Paragraphs 1-9 to 1 - 12 POWER SUPPLY PTl6 TRANSPORT CASTING 1 STATION j_ELECTRONICS WRITE ENABLE SWITCH V""~ W HEAD COVER ACTUATOR CONTROLLER ELECTRONICS Y z POSITIVE PRESSURE PUMP POWER DISTRIBUTION CHASSIS POWER SUPPLY PT19 901013A.102 Figure 1-2. Magnetic Tape System Model 7371/7372/7374, Rear View 1-9 Operator Control Pane I (Fi gure 1-1) c. Vacuum switches (Figure 3-6) The operator control panel is mounted on the front of the station above the station transport main casting. The panel consists of switches for operating the station and lamp indicators for displaying the current status and condition of the station. It provides the necessary control signals for address selection, loading, unloading, and rewinding, as well as the signals needed for switching the station on-line or off -Ii ne. d. Vacuum plenum {located at bottom front of station) 1-10 Vacuum 1-11 Positive Pressure System (Figure 1-2) Positive air pressure is generated by the positive pressure pump and is fed to the air plenum in the main casting. The: plenum supplies air to the tape guides and operating pressure for the head door actuator and positive pressure interlock. Syste~ 1-12 Blower Shelf Assembly (Figure 1-1) The vacuum system includes the following: a. Vacuum blower (fi gure 3-6) b. Tape storage chambers (figure 1-1) The blower shelf assembly is mounted at the front center portion of the station behind the tape vacuum chambers. Mounted on the blower shelf assembly are the positive pressure pump and the vacuum blower. 1-3 Paragraphs 1-13 to 1 -24 SOS 901013 1-13 Relay Chassis Assembly (Figures 1-1 and 4-25) The relay chassis assembly is mounted at the top left center side of the main frame. It contains the ac interlock, ready, speed, rewind, dc interlock, and file protect relays. by the nonreturn to zero, change on ones recording method (NRZ 1). In thi s method, the write head current causes the state of flux in the tape to be switched from one level of saturation to the opposite level each time a binary one is recorded. The absence of such a change represents a binary zero. 1-14 Power Supplies (Figure 1-1) There are three power suppl ies: PT19, PT18, and PT16. Power supply PT19 is located at the bottom rear of the station. It generates the 2000 Hz power that is used as input for both the PT16 and PT18 supplies. The PT18 supply is mounted on the bottom left-hand side of the swinging frame assembly. This supply generates +25 Vdc and -25 Vdc voltages. The PT16 supply is mounted at the top left-hand side of the swinging frame assembly. This supply generates +4 Vdc, +8 Vdc, and -8 Vdc voltages. 1-20 MAGNETIC TAPE STATION The tape transport moves the tape across a read/write head in response to commands from the computer or signals generated from the operator control pane I. In a write operation, the data electronics translates the information from the tape controller and drives the write head to record the data on the tape. In a read operation, the information detected by the read head is amplified and then transferred to the controller. 1-15 Power Distribution Chassis (Figure 1-2) The power distribution chassis is mounted near the bottom front left-hand corner of the station. It provides necessary ac power controls to properly operate the station and devices connected in the system. 1-16 Transport Drive Electronics (Figure 1-2) The transport drive electronics contains power suppl ies and power amplifiers for driving the capstan motor and the reel motor. It is contained in one assembly mounted near the bottom rear of the station cabinet, behind the tape vacuum chamber and below the motors. 1-21 MAGNETIC TAPE CONTROLLER In automatic operation, all operating commands and read/ write data transfers for the tape station are handled by the magnetic tape controller. Data to be recorded is received from the computer through the lOP and is routed to the magnetic tape controller and then to the selected tape station. The data flow follows a reverse sequence during a read operation. Refer to figure 1-3 for an overall functional block diagram of the magnetic tape system. 1-22 TAPE FORMAT 1 -17 Stati on Electronics (Fi gure 1-2) The station electronics are mounted in module chassis Sand U on the swinging frame assembly. Chassis S includes the modules that contain circuitry to handle the station data operations. Chassis U includes the modules that contain circuitry for control of the station motion operations. 1-18 MAGNETIC TAPE CONTROLLER (Figure 1-2) The controller is compri sed of module chassis V, W, Y, and Z. Chassis V and W enclose the modules which contain circuitry for handling the system data operations. The modules which contain circuitry for control of the system motion operations are included in chassis Y and Z. 1-19 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION The magnetic tape system communicates with the computer through the input/output processor (lOP), which controls tape system operation. It may store data on the magnetic tape (write operation) or retrieve it (read operation). The information is recorded on seven parallel tracks along the length of the tape at a selectable density of 200, 556, or 800 bytes per inch. Each byte consists of seven bits (six data bits plus one parity bit), which form a row across the width of the tape. (See fi gure 1-4.) The bits are formed 1-4 The tape data format conforms to IBM 729, seven-track format (see figure 1-4). Information on tape is arranged in records. Each record may contain any number of bytes, limited only by the length of the usable portion of tape. Records are separated on tape by an i nterrecord gap of approximately 0.750 inches. When a write operation is initiated from the load point, a gap of approximately 0.94 inches in length is automatically inserted between the beginning of tape (BOT) marker and the first record. At the end of each record three blank characters are written, followed by a longitudinal redundancy check character mark (LRC). A group of one or more consecutive records forms a fi Ie of information. Adjacent fi les are separated by a tape mark record, which consists of a single byte. An LRC character occurs three spaces after the tape mark. 1-23 SPECIFICATIONS AND LEADING PARTICULARS 1-24 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS Tables 1-1 and 1-2 list the general requirements and specifications for the magnetic tape system. SDS 901013 CONTROLLER - - -STATION - I - I I I READ/ ..- DATA ---- I I ..- DATA I I REGISTERS AMPLIFIER WRITE HEADS I I DATA I -- II -. INTERFACE I I I TAPE I ... .. MOTION - I I ..- TRANSPORT - -. I SERVO MECHANISM CONTROL I I I I I I I I I I I '. CONTROL I I I I PANELS I I I I L _________ --1 L ________ ---1 - lOP I - I H 901013A.l03 Figure 1-3. Magnetic Tape System Block Diagram INITIAL GAP 0.94 IN. TAPE EDGE NEAREST TRANSPORT P' 0 1, 2 3 4' 5. ~-------:1 L!:.0AD POINT MARKE~ ------- I . TAPE MOTION RECORD LRC\. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 'I' I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I RECORD INTERRECORDS GAP 0.75 IN. I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I • 1 I I I I I I I \13 CHARACTER SPACES 901013A.l04 Figure 1-4. Physical Spacing on Tape 1-5 SDS 901013 Paragraph 1-25 Table 1-2. Parameter Definitions and Specifications (Cont.) Table 1-1. General Requirements Characteri sti cs Specifications Parameter Definition Specification Power requirements Primary 108-127 Vac, 30A 45-66 Hz, 1~ * Secondary ±25 Vdc (± 10%) ±8 Vdc (± 10%) +4 Vdc (± 10%) Environmental requirements Temperature range o o 50 F-140 F Humidity range 5% -80% Logic levels True +4.0 ±0.4 Vdc False +0.25 ±0.25 Vdc Tape characteristics Recording density 200, 556, or 800 bpi Width 1/2 in. Type 1.5 mi I base, Mylar Reel size 10.5 in. diameter 3.688 in. hub (IBM) Nominal tape speed The speed at which the tape moves across the read/write heads for purposes of reading and writing Total speed variation The maximum deviation from ±8% the nominal tape speed at any time after start time and previous to a stop command Fast tape speed The speed at wh i ch the tape moves for purposes other than reading and writing Stop time The time interval between the 5.0 ms max receipt of a stop command and the cessati on of tape moti on Stop distance The distance traversed by a point on the tape during the stop time Skew The displacement of a bit from a line across the tape drawn perpendicular to the direction of ideal tape motion at the head assembly Static skew The nonvaryi ng portion of skew contributed by the mechanical tolerances of the tape, transport, and head assembly 225 fJin max The portion of skew contributed by time-variant tape motion not parallel to the ideal tape path 225 fJi n (p-p) * 50 Hz operation requires the 50 Hz modification kit part No. 137746 Table 1-2. Parameter Definitions and Specifications Parameter Definition Specification Start time The time interval between the receipt of a start command and the attainment of a tape speed that is within 8% of nominal speed 5.0 ms max Dynamic skew Start distance The di stance traversed by a point on the tape during the start time 0.190 ±0.01 in. 1-25 FUSE AND LAMP COMPLEMENT 1-6 75 ips 250 ips ±5% 0.190 ±0.01 in. The fuses and lamps used in the magnetic tape system are listed and described in table 2-1. Refer to table 4-28 for lamp location and identification. SDS 901013 Paragraphs 2-1 to 2-4 SECTION II OPERATION AND PROGRAMMING 2-1 CONTROLS AND INDICATORS 2-3 AUXILIARY (MAINTENANCE) CONTROL PANEL SWITCHES (See figure 1-1) The following information defines the operation and function of all the controls and indicators in the station. Manual control of the tape station is provided by switches located in one of the following: a. Operator control panel b. Auxi liary control panel- c. Interlock system d. Power distribution chassis e. Power supply PT19 and PT16 chassis All indicators are contained on the operator control panel. They display the current status and conditions of the tape system. 2-2 OPERATOR CONTROL PANEL SWITCHES (See figure 2-1) During normal operation, the only controls accessible to the operator are those on the control panel. This panel is mounted on the front of the tape station, above the transport main casting. The names, reference designators, types, and functions of the control switches are listed in table 2-1. The auxiliary control panel is inset directly below the lower ri ght-hand corner of the station transport main casting. It is accessible from the front of the station when the swinging front door is open. The panel is equipped with three switches, labeled FORWARD, REVERSE, and FAST. The switches are used for motion control of the station transport when the station is being operated in the manual mode. The FORWARD and REVERSE switches are used to control tape directional motion at a speed of 75 ips. For fast tape motion, the direction switch selected is used in conjunction with the FAST switch, which causes the fast tape speed circuitry to be energized, producing a 250 ips tape movement. 2-4 SWINGING FRONT DOOR INTERLOCK SWITCH The swinging door interlock switch is a part of the auxi I iary control panel. Since this switch is in the door interlock system, the door must be closed for the station to become ready. The switch may be actuated with the door open for maintenance purposes by pulling outward on the pushrod. Under normal operating conditions, the switch opens when the swinging door is swung outward and closes when the swinging door is shut. Table 2-2 lists the auxiliary panel switches and their functions. 9OJ013A. 201 Fi gure 2-1. Operator Control Pane I, Front View 2-1 5D5901013 Table 2-1. Name Reference Designator Operator Control Panel Switches and Indicators Function Type POWER Switch 51 Dpdt, alternate action pushbutton switch Controls the primary power to the drive electronics and to the motors and blowers in the positive pressure and vacuum systems. It is effective only if the circuit breaker (CB 1) is closed on the power distribution chassis Indicator DS1 Incandescent 28-Vdc midget lamp Lights when the circuit breaker on the power distribution chassis is set to ON and the POWER switch is pressed on the operator control panel Switch 52 Dpdt, momentary contact pushbutton switch Causes the transport to load tape automatically into the vacuum chambers. Actuation of thi s switch feeds tape from the file reel into both the file and fixed vacuum chambers. The tape is then driven to the load point (BOT marker), at which time the tape motion ceases and the unit becomes ready. The switch is pressed after loading a new tape onto the file reel. When the BOT marker is detected, the LOAD indicator lights on the operator control panel Indicator DS2 Incandescent 28-Vdc midget lamp Lights whenever the tape reaches the load poi nt position. Thi s position is reached with tape motion stopped and the beginning of tape reflective marker (BOT) positioned directly under the photosense head Switch 53 Dpdt, momentary contact pushbutton switch Initiates an off-line rewind operation, provided the station is not in the automatic mode. When this switch is activated, fast reverse tape motion takes place and the tape rewinds unti I the BOT marker is detected, at which point tape motion ceases, and the LOAD indicator lights on the operator control panel. When this switch is pressed, with the tape in the load point position, an unload operation is initiated. The unload operation is performed to unwi nd the porti on of tape ahead of the BOT marker from the fixed reel Indicator DS3 Incandescent 28-Vdc midget lamp Lights throughout the duration of a rewind operation. It goes out when the beginning of the tape marker is detected by the photosense head. It also lights when fast tape motion is initiated from the auxi liary (maintenance) panel Switch 54 Dpdt, momentary contact pushbutton switch Pressing this switch when the station is not in automatic sets a latch that provides a device interrupt to the processor when the station is switched into automatic. Pressing this switch when the station is in automatic has no effect Indi cator DS4 Incandescent 28-Vdc midget lamp Lights when the ATTENTION switch is pressed while the station is not in the automatic mode. It remains on until the interrupt call si gna I comes true from the controller LOAD REWIND ATTENTION (Continued) 2-2 SDS 901013 Table 2-1. Operator Control Panel Switches and Indicators (Cont.) I:> Name Reference Designator Type Function FILE PROTECT Indicator DS5 Incandescent 2S-Vdc midget lamp Lights when the write enable ring is not installed in the file reel. This constitutes a file protect condition. No writing can take place under these circumstances Switch S6 Dpdt, momentary contact pushbutton switch Places the station in the automatic mode, provided the station is ready (all interlocks closed) Indicator DS6 Incandescent 2S-Vdc midget lamp Lights when the station is in automatic. In this mode, the station may respond to tape motion commands from the controller Switch 57 Dpdt, momentary contact pushbutton switch Tests all panel indicator bulbs with the exception of the POWER light. Pressing this switch should cause all the indicators except POWER and RESET to light Indicator DS7 Incandescent 2S-Vdc midget lamp Lights when the station is operational, but not busy. The station is operational if all the voltages are present, the interlocks are closed, and no reset, load, or tape backup operation is taking place. The station is busy if it has been selected for any operati on DSS Incandescent 2S-Vdc midget lamp Lights when the station is operational and busy. The station is operational if all the voltages are present, the interlocks are closed, and no reset, load, or tape backup operation is in progress. The station is busy only if it is performing an operation in response to a command from the controller 59 Dpdt, momentary contact pushbutton switch Resets the station to the manual mode. In this condition tape motion is stopped and the station no longer responds to tape motion commands from the processor 511 Rotary, 9-position, 3-deck The positioning of this switch determines the station number (0-7). There may be S stations connected to a controller. It is the station number that determi nes which station responds to a given command from the processor. The command includes a station address number, which is compared with the number specified by the UNIT SELECTswitch. No two stations connected to a controller can have the same switch setting. The UNIT SELECT switch also has an OFF position. With the switch set to OFF, the particular station does not respond to the station address line from the controller. Status checks may be made on a station in manual or automatic mode by addressing the station. Because of this, the only way a station may be taken off-line is to set the UNIT SELECT switch to OFF START READY BUSY Indicator RESET Switch UNIT SELECT Switch (Continued) 2-3 SDS 901013 Paragraphs 2-5 to 2-7 Table 2-1. Operator Control Panel Switches and Indicators (Cont.) Reference Designator Name Function Type SEGMENTED Indicator DS10 Incandescent 2S-Vdc midget lamps (7 bulbs) Shows the number (0-7) selected for a particular unit or indicates the off-line position S12 Rotary, 3-position This switch permits the selection of one of three operating densities: 200, 556, or SOO bpi DENSITY SELECT Switch Table 2-2. Auxiliary Control Panel Switches Function Type Name FORWARD Spdt momentary contact pushbutton switch Moves tape forward at 75 ips REVERSE Spdt momentary contact pushbutton switch Moves tape in reverse at 75 ips FAST Spdt momentary contact pushbutton switch Used in combination with FORWARD or REVERSE switch to move tape at 250 ips Swi ngi ng front door i nte rlock 2-5 POWER DISTRIBUTION CHASSIS SWITCHES (See fi gure 1 -2) The power distribution chassis is mounted near the bottom front left-hand corner of the tape station. See paragraph 3-9 for detailed theory of operation. There are two manual controls mounted on the power distribution chassis. These controls are a circuit breaker switch (CB1) and a toggle switch (51) with LOCAL, REMOTE, and OFF positions. The two switches are accessible from the rear of the station. Table 2-3 describes these switches and their functions. In normal operation, the switch opens when the swi ngi ng door is swung outward. This opens the i nterl ock network and prevents the station from being ready the swinging frame assembly; the PT18 power supply is mounted on the bottom left-hand side of the swinging frame assembly (figure 1-2). There is an ON-OFF circuit breaker on both the PTl9 and PTl6 power supplies. The H-L-L switches on the PTl8 and PTl6 supplies are used by maintenance personnel only. The fuses on the supplies are listed in the power supply manual listed in the front matter. The fuse in the PTl9 supply is accessible only after removing the top cover of the supply. Refer to the list of related publications for manuals that give a detailed description of these supplies. 2-7 MANUALLY OPERATED INTERLOCK SWITCHES (See figure 1-1) 2-6 POWER SUPPLY SWITCHES AND FUSES Three power supplies are used in the tape station: the PTl9, PTl6, and PTlS power supplies. The PT19 power supply is located at the bottom rear of the stati on (fi gure 1 -1); the PTl6 power supply is mounted on the top left-hand side of 2-4 The tape station interlock system consists of manually operated switches: the top door switch, the swinging door switch, and the bottom door switch. Table 2-4 lists the switches, how they are actuated, and their functions; fi gure 2-2 shows the functions of the switches. SDS 901013 Table 2-3. Power Distribution Chassis Switches Name Reference Designator ON-OFF LOCALOFFREMOTE Type Function CB1 Circuit breaker, 15A, 1 pole When placed in the ON position connects 115 Vac power to the positive pressure system pump, the vacuum system blowers, and the servo power suppl ies in the transport drive electronics, if ac power is connected to the power distribution chassis at P1, and the LOCAL-OFF -REMOTE switch is not in the OFF position S1 Toggle, dpdt, 9V Determines whether the 115 Vac power to the power distribution chassis is controlled by the processor control panel or is applied locally when 115 Vac is connected at Pl. Can also be set to OFF to remove all ac power into the power distribution chassis. When set to LOCAL, the power is connected to the station as soon as 115 Vac is connected to Pl on the power distribution chassis. When set to REMOTE, ac power is connected to the station only after the POWER switch is set on the central processor control panel, if 115 Vac is connected to Pl on the power distribution chassis Table 2-4. Manually Operated Interlock Switches Switch How Actuated Function Top door switch This switch is closed only when the sliding glass door is completely shut Prevents the station from being ready if the sliding glass door is open Swinging door switch This switch is closed when the swinging door is completely shut. For maintenance purposes it may be closed by pulling outwards on the switch pushrod Prevents the station from becoming ready when open Bottom door Switch This switch closes when the sliding glass door is lowered to the fully open position When this switch is closed, it connects brake power to the reel motors to release the brakes and shut off the vacuum and positive pressure systems r-----l L i-------; 51 : ~ I r------, j----l r-----, r--------, : I I : I : I : I DOWN I I I I I I : I -I-~I ... I I OPEN I I I I I I I +25V~~ I AC ~ UP .--0 I I I I I I I I ~ INTERLOCK I ~~rILrOSEDI I ' I I ./ I I./"I 25V~) 1 RELAY I I ~~ j 1 I DOOR AT TOP I SWINGING I I I : : I I SWITCH I DOOR: :*INTERLOCK: : ;INTERLOCK I I POSITIVE PRESSURE SW I 115V KID : (FUNCTION I SWITCH I I B I I A I I (FUNCTION OF I I SLIDING I (OPEN IF I FILE ~F1XEDI I POS. PRESSURE I I I DOOR IS I CHAMBER CHAMBER I PUMP) I I DOOR L i.0 2! Tl0.!:!)---.J L _ Q.P~Nl_ J 1 1 I I'"'O-J I c--<> i i JJ L _______ J Kl '25V--~~ K2 READY RELAY DC INTERLOCK RELAY NOTES: 1. THE BOTTOM DOOR SWITCH IS NOT SHOWN 2. RELAYS SHOWN IN DE-ENERGIZED POS:TlO~~ iNPUT FALSE EXCEPT FOR POWER FAILURE 901013A. 203 Fi gure 2-2. Interlock Network 2-5 Paragraphs 2-8 to 2-13 SDS 901013 -..-----10 o 1 BEGINNING OF TAPE L 3/16 IN. (+1 ) FT -0 ----I~ '---r--~~-- 1 - - 1 IN.---1 I T 1/32 IN. BETWEEN TAB AND EDGE OF TAPE I ACTUAL TAB DIMENSIONS CHANNEL A BOT TAB EDGE NEAREST TRANSPORT Q END T~~E MYLAR SIDE OF TAPE 900837A. 5 Figure 2-3. Location of Reflective Tape Markers 2-13 Push-On, Pull-Off (POPO) Hub Assembly (Figure 2-5) 2-8 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 2-9 INITIAL TURN-ON PROCEDURE To completely energize the magnetic tape system, execute the followi ng steps: a. Place the circuit breakers on the PTl6 and PTl9 power supplies to the ON position. b. Place circuit breaker CBl (ON-OFF) and switch 51 (LOCAL-OFF-REMOTE), in the power distribution chassis, to the ON and REMOTE positions, respectively. c. panel. The station is equipped with a POPO hub assembly, which is attached to the shaft of the file reel motor, and upon which is mounted the fi Ie reel. The POPO hub simpl ifies the procedure for mounting or removing the file reel from the station transport. To install a file reel, hold the reel with both hands, slip the reel over the hub assembly, and then push the reel inward on the hub as far as possible. To prevent tape damage while installing the reel, apply the pressure only on the reel flange nearest the tape transport. To remove the reel, pu II it outward with both hands on the outer flange. Press the POWER switch on the operator control 2-10 TAPE PRE PARA nON 2-11 Reflective Markers (Figure 2-3) Reflective markers are placed on the tape to enable sensing the beginning and end of the usable portion of the tape. The reflective markers are plastic strips coated on one side with adhesive and on the other with vaporized aluminum. They are placed on the base or uncoated side of the tape for detection by the photosensing circuits. 2-12 File Protect Ring A circular slot around the hub opening on the back of each tape reel is designed to accept a plastic file protect ring (figure 2-4). A write operation is permissible only when a file protect ring is present on the supply reel. The FILE PROTECT indicator on the operator control panel is lit when a file protect ring is not present on the supply reel. ,. 2-6 Figure 2-4. File Reel and File Protect Ring SDS 901013 Paragraphs 2-14 to 2-16 SUDING SHOE HUB ASSEMBL V-COVER REMOVED HUB ASSEMBL V 90 1084A. 202 Figure 2-5. POPO Hub Assembly 2-14 LOADING THE TRANSPORT The procedure for loading the tape from the file reel to the fixed reel after the file reel has been mounted is as follows: a. Close the swinging front door and lower the sl iding glass door to the fully open position. b. After determining that the write enable ring is in place if file protect is not required, push the supply reel onto the fi Ie reel hub. c. Unwind five to six feet of tape leader from the fi Ie 3. The tape loops settle to their standby positions in the vacuum chambers. This completes the transport loading operation. Note If forward motion does not stop when the load point is reached, press the RESET switch to stop the transport and check the position of the BOT marker (see fi gure 2-3). 2-15 ON-LINE OPERATION reel: d. Thread the tape along the path shown in figure 2-6. Wind two to four turns of tape onto the fixed reel. Because the transport provides an automatic tape loading feature, it is not necessary to feed tape manually into the vacuum chambers. e. Raise the sliding glass door to the fully closed position, then press the LOAD switch on the operator control panel. This initiates the following load sequence: 1. The capstan and the reels move forward, serving tape into the vacuum chamber. After loadi ng the transport and closing all interlock switches (see table 2-4 and figure 2-2), the system becomes fully operational. To put the station on-line, set the UNIT SELECT switch to the proper station number, as displayed by the segmented indicator (DS10), then press the START switch. If an interrupt is desired, to let the CPU know that the station is avai lable, the ATTENTION switch should be pressed before the START switch is activated. These switches are all located on the operator control panel (see fi gure 2-1). 2-16 TURNOFF PROCE DURE If the removal of all power from the magnetic tape system 2. The moving tape arrives at load point, forward motion ceases, and the LOAD indicator on the control panel lights. is desired, the opposite directions of the turn-on procedure should be executed and the steps followed in reverse sequence. 2-7 SDS 901013 Paragraphs 2-17 to 2-19 FIXED REEL AIR-CUSHIONED TAPE GUIDES (5 PLACES) FILE REEL REA D/WRIT E CAPSTAN ~EAD .. TAPE ~7° PHOTOSENSE HEAD FIXED REEL TACH FILE REEL TACH ERASE HEAD o o o o FILE FIXED L . - -_ _ VACUUM CHAMBERS---J 90 1084A. 201 Figure 2-6. Tape Path 2-17 PROGRAMMING This portion of the manual describes the magnetic tape system orders, error i ndi cati ons, and i nput/output (I/O) instructions and responses. Specific procedures for programming on-line test routines are available in the magnetic tape test diagnostic program manuals, SDS publications 901536 and 901165. Further information is found in the diagnostic control program reference manual, SDS 900712. For off-line operation and trouble analysis, the peripheral equi pment tester (PE T) is recommended. Instructi ons for PET operation are provided in SDS publication 901004. 2-18 MAGNETIC TAPE SYSTEM I/o INSTRUCTIONS AND RESPONSES The CPU communicates with the magnetic tape system through the following five instructions: Instruction Name Mnemonic 2-19 Start Input/Output (SIO) The CPU executes an SIO to initiate an input/output operation with the device specified by the I/O address. The addressed controller sets up the condition codes (CC 1 and CC2) in the lOP for the CPU to examine, as follows: Start input/output SIO CC 1 CC2 Halt input/output HIO o 0 Test input/output TIO Test device TDV Acknowledge I/O AIO An ei ght-bit I/O address must be provided by the I/O processor (lOP) to select a device for the SIO, HIO, TIO, and TDV instructions. For the AIO instruction, the device selected by the priority chain to process its interrupt presents 2-8 its eight-bit address to the lOP. The assignment of an address for the magnetic tape controller is performed by setting up switches on the LT26 module in the subcontroller portion of the controller (chassis V). The magnetic tape controller and the station respond to each I/O instruction with a set of condition codes and with status information for the CPU to examine. This information is contained in bit positions zero through seven of the status response byte (see tables 2-5, 2-6, and 2-7). The symbols CCl and CC2 refer to condition code bits when the interface is with Sigma 5 and 7 computers. The symbols 0 (overflow) and C (carry) correspond to CC 1 and CC2, respectively, when the interface refers to Sigma 2 computers. o Interpretati on I/O address recognized and SIO accepted (tape station has advanced to busy condition) I/O address recognized but SIO not accepted (tape station already busy or device interrupt pending) o Tape system attached to a busy selector lOP (not applicable to Sigma 2) I/O address not recognized SDS 901013 I/O address recognition indicates that the addressed station is on-line. The magnetic tape controller accepts the SIO and indicates a successful SIO only if the controller is not busy with a previous operation, if the station addressed is operational and ready, and if neither the controller nor the addressed station has an interrupt pending. Paragraphs 2-20 to 2-21 Table 2-5. Status Responses, SIO, HIO, and TIO Instructions Bit Posi ti on Bit State o 1 1, 2 0, 0 Device ready. The selected station is operational and is not connected to the magnetic tape controller for an operation 0, 1 Device not operational. The addressed station has developed some condition that does not allow it to proceed 1, 0 Not used 1, 1 Device busy. The addressed station is operational and either is connected to the magnetic tape controller for an operation, or is rewinding 2-20 Halt Input/Output (HIO) Upon execution of an HIO, the addressed station immedihalts all current operations. The magnetic tape controller itself, if busy, returns to the ready state. If the HIO is addressed to the active station that has a transmission interrupt pending in the controller, this interrupt is reset. An HIO instruction is used only in special cases, and the tape position of a busy station so halted is undefinable. The condition codes for an HIO are as follows: atey CC 1 CC2 o 0 o Interpretati on I/O address recognized and tape station not busy when halt occurred I/O address recognized and tape station busy when halt occurred I/O address not recognized 3 o Manual mode. A successful SIO is possible. The station will delay any order requiring tape movement unti I the operator sets it in the automatic mode 4 1 Unusual end. The magnetic tape controller has encountered an unusual condition after having accepted the last order 5, 6 0, 0 Device controller ready. The addressed magnetic tape controller, if on-line, is in standby but may have an interrupt pending 0, 1 Not used 1, 0 Not used 1, 1 Device controller busy. The addressed magnetic tape controller is on-line and is engaged in performing an operation The CPU uses a TIO instruction to gai n access to the status information of the selected lOP, magnetic tape controller, and station, without affecting their operations. The condition codes for a TIO are as follows: CC2 o 0 o Interpretation I/O address recognized and SIO can be accepted (station ready with no interrupt pending) I/O address recognized but SIO cannot be accepted o Interrupt pending. Either the addressed station has requested an interrupt or the magnetic tape controller has set an interrupt after having received a request from the lOP that was associated with previous data transmission to the addressed station. An SIO is not possible whi Ie a controller interrupt is pending, but command chaining may occur Automatic mode. A successful SIO is possible. The station is under program control 2-21 Test Input/Output (TIO) CC 1 Description Tape system attached to a busy selector lOP (not applicable to Sigma 2) I/o address not recogni zed 7 Not used Status response information for the SIO, HIO, and TIO instructions is given in table 2-5. 2-9 Paragraphs 2-22 to 2-24 SDS 901013 2-22 Test Device (TDV) 2-23 Acknowledge Input/Output Interrupt (AIO) The CPU uses a TDV instruction to obtain a more detai led status report from the magnetic tape system. The execution of a TDV does not alter the operation of the addressed lOP, magnetic tape controller, or station. The condition codes for the TDV instruction are as follows: The CPU executes an AlO to acknowledge an I/O interrupt and to identify the source of the interrupt condition. The condition codes for AlO are as follows: Interpretati on CC1 CC2 o o I/O address recognized o Tape station is attached to a busy selector lOP (not applicable to Sigma 2) I/O address not recognized CCl CC2 o o Bit Position o 1 2 3 Bit State 1 Description Write permitted. Writing may be performed o Write protected. The addressed station is write protected; only reading may be performed 1 Write protect violation error. The addressed station receives a write order while write protected 1 End of fi Ie. Ei ther the BOT marker has been detected or the last record read or spaced was a tape mark record 4 Not applicable 5 Load point. The addressed station is positioned at the BOT marker 6 End of tape. The addressed station has passed the EOT marker 7 Rewind on-line. The addressed station is rewinding in the automatic mode 2-10 Unusual interrupt condition present No interrupt condi ti on present Status response information for the AIO instruction is given in table 2-7. Table 2-7. Status Responses, AIO Instruction Bit Posi ti on Bit State o Rate error. The addressed magnetic tape controller has detected a data transfer rate error during the last read or write operation. This condition is caused by equipment malfunction or by the I/o data rate exceedi ng the system limits. When a rate error occurs during writing, dummy characters are written unti I further bytes are avai lable, at which time normal writing resumes 1 Normal interrupt condition present. Channel end or zero byte count o Status response information for the TDV instruction is given in table 2-6. Table 2-6. Status Responses, TDV Instruction Interpretation Descri pti on Rate error. The magnetic tape controller has detected a data transfer rate error during the~last read or write operation. This condition exists when the total I/O data transfer rate exceeds the system limits. If a rate error occurs during writing, dummy characters are written unti I further bytes are available, at which time normal writing resumes o Controller interrupt. In response to an lOP request, an interrupt is generated through a terminal order Device end interrupt. An interrupt is generated when either a station has just completed a rewind and interrupt order or it has been manually placed in the automati c mode 2 Write protect violation error. The addressed station receives a write orde r wh iI e write protec ted 3 End of file. Either the BOT marker has been detec ted or the last record read or spaced was a tape mark record 2-24 MAGNETIC TAPE SYSTEM CONDITIONS Some of the status levels and conditions referred to in tables 2-5, 2-6, and 2-7 comprise a priority chain that must be satisfied before the system can operate in conjunction with SDS 901013 Paragraphs 2-25 to 2-32 Table 2-8. Input/Output Order Bytes the lOP. Paragraphs 2-25 through 2-29 briefly explain these conditions and modes of operation. 2-25 Input/Output Address Recognition This condition exists unless the system does not have its power on or unless the UNIT SELECT switch on the operator panel is in the OFF position. 2-26 Station Operational The station is operational if all vacuum and interlock requirements are satisfied. A not-operational condition exists when the vacuum or positive pressure falls too low, the tape goes off its path, or either the door or window is not closed. 2 -27 Stati on Ready The station is considered ready when it can accept and execute an SIO instruction. The station must be operational and not busy. It may be in either the manual or the automatic mode and sti II be considered ready. 2-28 Controller Ready BIT POSITIONS HEXADECIMAL 3 4 5 6 7 EQUIVALENT o 0 o0 o 0 1 0 o 0 000 1 1 0 o 0 001 1 1 0 o 0 o0 o 0 o 1 o 0 o 0 010 1 o 0 o0 1 1 o 1 o 1 1 1 o0 1 1 o0 o0 1 1 o0 o0 o0 o 1 o0 0 o 0 000 1 1 o 0 o 1 001 1 0 o 1 000 1 1 0 o 1 100 1 1 02 Read pac ked mode 06 Read binary mode OE Read BC D mode 01 Write packed mode 05 Write binary mode OD Write BCD mode 73 Write tape mark 0 1 0 000 1 1 rot used. Applicable to nine-track tape systems only 13 Rewind and interrupt 23 Rewind off-I ine 33 Rewind on-line 43 Space record forward 1 4B Space record reverse 1 53 Space fi I e forward 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 5B Space fi Ie reverse 63 Set erase 0 1 0 The controller has only two states, ready and busy. It is busy if it has accepted an SIO but has not processed the instruction because of a prevailing condition in the addressed station. The controller becomes ready when the addressed station starts and conditions allow another SIO to be accepted. ORDER o12 0 1 0 0 1 1 o1 o1 1 o0 1 o0 o1 1 2-32 Order Descriptions 2-29 Station Automatic The station is in the automatic mode when the START switch is pressed, after all previous conditions have been met. The station changes to the manual mode when either the RESET switch is pressed, a not-operational condition arises, or a rewind off-I i ne order occurs. 2-30 MAGNETIC TAPE SYSTEM ORDERS An input/output operation is begun when the magnetic tape system accepts an SIO instruction. The controller then proceeds to request an order from the lOP. The orders, coded in the byte presented by the lOP, are interpreted by the controller as definite functions to be performed. 2-31 Order Codes There are 15 orders that specify the magnetic tape system operations. The order bytes and their respective names are listed in table 2-8. Orders other than those listed result in either an unusual end or an undefined operation. The operations associated with the order codes used with the magnetic tape system are described below. A more detai led functional description is presented in section III of this manual. WRITE. When a write order is received, the tape station starts forward tape motion. After a 7 ms delay, information is recorded on the tape in one of three program-selected modes: bi nary, packed bi nary, or BC D (see paragraph 3-3). When the desired number of characters has been recorded, data transfer terminates, the LRC character is recorded, and tape motion stops. If another write order arrives before the tape comes to a complete stop, motion resumes immediately but writing begins only after the 7 ms delay has elapsed. If the order is a wri te tape mark, the same process outl i ned above takes place. The only difference is that the record written consists of a single character (the BCD character v), generated locally, with a preceding 3.5 in. erased gap, instead of norma II y tra nsferred data. READ. When a read order is received, the tape station starts forward tape motion. As soon as the portion of tape containing information reaches the read head, the detected 2-11 Paragraphs 2-33 SOS 901013 characters are transmitted sequentially to the lOP. The tape is read in binary, packed binary, or BCD. The controller checks vertical parity as each character passes the read head. Reading continues !Jntil the interrecord gap is detected. If no further order is pending, tape motion stops with the write head located in the middle of the interrecord gap. If another read order arrives before the tape comes to a complete stop, motion and reading resume without delay. When an LRC character is read, longitudinal parity is checked in the controller. If an error is detected, a transmission data error indicator is set. If no error is detected, a channel end indication occurs. The same reading operation applies to tape mark records, except that an unusual end indication is generated as soon as the LRC character has been read. SPACE. The effect of a space order is to move the tape, with respect to the heads, in a forward or reverse direction. The length of tape that passes the heads depends on the length of the record or fi Ie that is to be spaced. Four orders determine the type of spacing to be performed: space record forward, space record reverse, space fi Ie forward, and space file reverse. When a space record order is received, the tape is spaced over one record in the forward or reverse di rection, as specified by the order. If no further order is received, the tape stops with the write head located in the center of the gap following or preceding the record spaced. A channe I end indication is then generated. When a space fi Ie order is received, the tape is spaced over one file in the forward or reverse direction, as specified by the order. The tape stops when a tape mark is detected, with the write head located in the center of the gap following the tape mark. A channel end indication is then generated. If no tape mark is detected wh i Ie the tape is being spaced in the reverse direction, the tape stops at the load point. REWIND. The effect of a rewind order is to move the tape in the reverse direction and to stop it when the BOT marker is detected. Several tape stations in the system may perform a rewind operation simultaneously. There are three kinds of rewind orders: rewind on-line, rewind and interrupt, and rewind off-line. When a rewind on-line order is received, if the selected station is not busy, channel end is indicated. The station 2-12 then proceeds to rewind and enters into a busy condition, unti I tape motion stops. A rewind and interrupt order produces the same events as a rewind on-line order, except that an I/O device interrupt is requested after the operation is completed. A rewind off-line order is similar to a rewind on-line order, except that it switches the station to the manual mode. Operator intervention is then requi red to place the station back on-line. ERASE. The only function of this order is to set an indicator that enables the station to erase 3-1/2 inches of tape preceding a record upon receipt of a write order. If the next order received is not a write order, this indicator is immediately reset. 2-33 Termination of Order and Error Indications After executing an order, the magnetic tape controller signals the lOP by sending a channel end indication, an unusual end indication, or both, and the error indications accumulated during the order execution. Error indi cators are cumulative if there is command chaining. CHANNEL END. A channel end indication is reported after each order executi on, except when any of the fo lIowing conditions is present: a. An order out service cycle terminates with an lOP error halt indication. b. A space record reverse or space fi Ie reverse order is received by a station in which the tape is at the load point. c. A write o_rder is received by a station that is write protected. UNUSUAL END. An unusual end indication is reported when any of the conditions noted in the previous paragraph is present, and also when the following conditions exist: a. The lOP signals an lOP error halt, except when a terminal order follows the order in. b. record. An attempt is made to read over a tape mark c. record. A space record order is executed over a tape mark SDS 901013 Paragraphs 3-1 to 3-6 SECTION III PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION 3-1 INTRODUCTION This section presents the principles of operation for the magnetic tape system. The overall functional concepts are described in respect to the basic components of the system: the station and the controller. The primary functions of the system are then explained in detail, by tracing the signals and associated circuitry that determine the system operations. A glossary of terms is provided at the end of the section. Some of the special characters in EBCDIC format are changed to fit the BCDIC character set. 3-6 Packed Binary Mode 3-2 GENERAL INFORMATION During a write operation in the packed binary mode, each group of three 8-bit bytes from memory results in the recording of four 6-bit characters on tape (see figure 3-3). Whi Ie being transferred, each bit is preserved in its relative location. The last tape character recorded consists of zeros if the CPU does not send a number of bytes which is a multiple of three. Parity in the packed mode is always odd. 3-3 DATA TRANSFER MODES The write packed end conditions are these: The standard magnetic tape system (model 7371/7372) writes and reads data in either of two program-selected modes: binary or binary coded decimal (BCD). When the binary packing option (model 7374) is added, a packed binary mode is also avai lable to the program. The mode of operation selected is determined by the order codes. a. If the record contains 3N bytes, 4N characters are recorded on tape. 3 -4 Binary Mode When a write operation is executed in the binary mode, data is transferred from the lOP to the controller in the same order as it is arranged in memory (see figure 3-1). The two most si gnificant bits of each byte (bit positions 0 and 1) are discarded at the controller. During a read operation, the 6-bit byte read from the tape is reconstructed as it originally appeared in memory, with the two most significant bits substituted by zeros, before it is transferred to the lOP. Parity is always odd in binary mode. 3-5 Binary Coded Decimal Mode When a write operation is executed in the BC D mode, data is recorded in standard 6-bit binary coded decimal interchange code (BCDIC). The 8-bit byte from the CPU, as presented by the lOP to the controller, is interpreted as being in the standard 62 character set of the 8-bit extended binary coded decimal interchange code (EBCDIC). The EBCDIC information is translated in the controller to an equivalent 6-bit character in the BCDIC format and then recorded on tape (see fi gure 3-2). Duri ng a read operati on, the 6-bit character read from the tape is translated from BCDIC to the 8-bit EBCDIC format before it is transferred to the lOP. Parity on tape is always even in the BCD mode. Table 3-1 shows the conversion of BCDIC to EBCDIC. Control codes are read and recorded as undefi ned characters. b. If the record contains 3N+1 bytes, 4N+2 characters are recorded, the last character containing zeros in the four least significant bit positions. c. If the record contains 3N +2 bytes, 4N +3 characters are recorded, the last character containing zeros in the two least significant bit positions. Duri ng a read operati on, 6-bit bi nary characters read from tape are packed sequentially in descending order (left to right). Four tape characters are packed into exactly three bytes and transmitted to the lOP, each bit kept in its relative location. If a multiple of four tape characters is not read, the additional characters after 4N are left adjusted within the proper three byte group in memory. The last byte transmitted is completed with an even number of zeros. The last memory byte transmitted contains eight zeros if 4N characters are not read from tape. The read packed end conditions are these: a. If 4N characters are read from tape, 3N bytes are sent to the lOP. b. If 4N + 1 characters are read from tape, 3N + 1 bytes are sent to the lOP, the last byte containing zeros in the two least significant bit positions. c. If 4N +2 characters are read from tape, 3N +2 bytes are sent to the lOP, the last byte containing zeros in the four least significant bit positions. d. If 4N +3 characters are read from tape, 3N +3 bytes are sent to the lOP, the last byte containing zeros in the four least si gnificant bit positions. 3-1 SDS 901013 BYTE 1 BIT POSITIO N MEMORY/I/O SYSTEM BYTE 2 0 1 2 3 ': 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 CONTROLLER 1 5 6 7 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 2 3 1 0 n ) 4 1 I 0 1 1 I I I 3 4 BYTE 5 6 0 0 1 7 0 0 1 I J I ~ , I WRITE TAPE BINARY PARITY ~TAPE (ODD)~,) ,;,....,-" ... , MOTION ( (LEAST SIGNIFICANT BIT) • • , EDGE NEAREST TRANSPORT FRAM E 0 1 0 0 -' 0 1 1. 1 0 2 0 1 1 1 .•••.• 1 3 4 0 1 0 1 0 0 5 1 0 1 , , I t " READ TAPE BINARY .r CONTROLLER I/O SYSTEM/MEMORY BIT POSITION 1 0 0 0 2 3 ! ! 1 1 ;1 1 1 1 0 0 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 I I I BYTE 1 0 1 0 1 1. 1 0 '. 3! 4 5 I I 0 0 1: 1 0 0 1 ; 1 0 0 0 0 1 ,: 1 0 0 1 6 0 1 2 3 4 5 7 7 BYTE 2 6 BYTE N 901013A. 301 Figure 3-1. Data Representation on Tape, Binary Mode 3-2 SDS 901013 BYTE 2 BYTE 1 BIT POSITION MEMORY/I/O SYSTEM 0 1 2 5 6 7 3 4 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 ,0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 CONTROLLER I CHARACTER 1 2 0 1 I liN II BYTE n 3 4 5 6 7 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 ..... l IIFII I ! , , 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 l I 11$11 WRITE TAPE DECIMAL , , , EDGE NEAREST TRANSPORT FRAME 1 0 0 0 1 1 ( 1 0 1 1 0 ) 2 0 PARITY (EVEN):- r' ~TAPE 3 1 4 0 0 ••. ···1 1 0 1 1 (LEAST SIGNIFICANT BIT) 5 1 0 1 , ,. MOTION ,~ READ TAPE DECIMAL , I CHARACTER I I N CONTROLLER 1 0 0 1 0 1 I/O SYSTEM/MEMORY 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 3 4 5 6 7 0 BIT POSITION 2 BYTE 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 2 3 4 5 6 1 1 1 I F I ....... 7 BYTE 2 I $ 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 BYTE N 901013A. 302 Figure 3-2. Data Representation on Tape, Decimal Mode 3-3 SDS 901013 Paragraphs 3-7 to 3-8 Table 3-1. BCDIC to EBCDIC Conversion EBCDIC Character EBCDIC Code Hexadecimal BCD Code Octal C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 E2 E3 E4 E5 E6 E7 E8 E9 61 62 63 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N 0 P Q R S T U V W X y Z BCD Character EBCDIC Character EBCDIC Code Hexadecimal BCD Code Octal BCD Character A B C D E F G H I J K 6 7 8 9 F6 F7 F8 F9 06 07 10 11 6 7 8 9 Blank 40 4A 4B 4C 4D 4E 4F 50 5A 5B 5C 5D 5E 5F 60 61 6A 6B 6C 6D 6E 6F 7A 7B 7C 7D 7E 7F 20 72 73 74 75 76 77 60 52 53 54 55 56 57 40 21 32 33 34 35 36 37 12 13 14 15 16 17 Blank ? or backspace 64 65 66 67 70 71 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 50 51 22 23 24 25 26 27 30 31 L M N 0 P Q R S T U V W X y Z I- . < ( + I & ! $ * ) ; --, / None assi gned , % - > ? 0 1 2 3 4 5 FO F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 12 01 02 03 04 05 0* 1 2 3 4 5 : # @ , = II ) or n [ < * + or & ! or carriage return $ * ] ; D. - (dash or minus) / :f or tab , (or % IV' \ 4# 0* # or = @ or' : > -It *During writing, both X 'FO' and '7A' are recorded as 128 on tape. Duri ng readi ng, 128 is a Iways read and translated as X 'FO' tA tape record consisting of only J characters is defined as a tape mark The following byte count conditions exist in the lOP after the same record has been written and immediately read in the pac ked mode: Bytes Sent 3-4 Bytes Received 3N 3N 3N + 1 3N + 2 3N + 2 3N + 3 3-7 POWER CIRCUITS 3-8 Primary Power (See fi gure 3-4) Primary power is derived from an external 117 Vac, 60 Hz, 30A source. The 117 Vac are connected to TB 1 on the power distribution chassis. When power is applied to TB 1, the muffin fan assembly, at top and bottom of the module cage, and the PT19 converter power supply are energized. The 2000 Hz output from the PT19 power supply is used as the input power source for the PT16 and PT18 power supplies, which generates the necessary dc voltages for the system. SDS 901013 BYTE 1 BYT,E 2 I \ BYTE 3 5(6 7 8 9 10 11 ./12 13 14 15 16 17 118 19 20 21 22 23 1 1 1 0 1 1 .1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0' 1 I 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 BIT POSITION 0 1 2 3 4 MEMORY/I/O SYSTEM 1 1 0 0 0 CONTROLLER 1 1 0 0 0 1 I 0 1 WRITE TAPE PACKED EDGE NEAREST TRANSPORT FRAME 0 PARITY(ODD).:- 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 3 0 0 0 4 0 (LEAST SIGNIFICANT BIT) 5 0 TAPE ----MOTION 2 1 0 0 READ TAPE PACKED \ CONTROLLER 1 1 0 0 0 o\ 1 1 1 0 1 1 \11 0 1 0 1 1i 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 )1 0 1 0 1 1· 0 1 1 0 0 1 \ I/O SYSTEM/MEMORY 1 1 0 0 0 oi I BIT POSITION 0 1 2 3 4 5 i 6 7 8 9 10 11 112 13 14 15 16 17,18 19 20 21 22 23 l : BYTE 1 \ BYTE 2 I I BYTE 3 \ 90 10 13A. 303 Figure 3-3. Data Representation, Packed Binary Mode 3-5/3-6 SDS 901013 If TBIB AC HOT 7.... 6A- &~3~-----+------ ______ ~ ______ ~ ______________________________________t-________________________, 5 AC COM - GROUND O-r-- ~~ - ~ 2 LOCAL s. _C 7 I ,.... 2 L _:,mJK4 ~ 2 I K6 T II 1\ -- 15 I 2 . 4 r --- tTl CR4 II 8 6 E12! R~~ E13~ CR97 CRIO ~-~~l--~~ .~ LEGEND E.(i1) 17 18 THERMAl TIME-DELAY RELAY w,.. NOTE: REFERENCE SOS OWG: 132367-1E OCP-SIB- NC OCP- SIB-NO EI4j Eisl r.. :;::~C7 Ell CRI ,~ I I \I . CR3 r- I " J d~13 I L -, -r- CRa '~C6 l..i:P Ai4 03 ~....-V...~I~1-15__~~ L ::RII .~RI ~.. .~ ASSEMBLY 131982 ~H~~3!!!!.- C4 ~8 10 Q ~I"". rt=1 5 ~t '1+ ... I 4 J t----~I-----+--+--------ot- Q2 ,. E5 lEe "+ , : RI2 ::::: cz T81D-11 TBIA-4 13 TP2 ~ TP 3 - TP4 -- TPS -- TBIK-I 20 C3 CR2 IE2 R3 ...JI A.A ... =R8 :R9 ,.RIO KIO 19 EI AA", AA L~ ~~+ + ::!:. CRI~ CRI2 ~ JOt. C3 R2 1_ '--_ _......1.-_.....".\/'1, ..... "",...- ... 1 2 J EIO ~ 3 13 QI :: I .... 5 1_ K7 :.R7 CR£> ~ ~ ~~+--- 1~~3~~~____~E~3~1~__~~-,__~ ... ~ ... ~...-,r-___-r___~________-r-._~,__~E_6___~_____~ T828 C8 II --9-------~-~_, I • I1 10 I I RIS:> PWR ON SW I_~ 1.> ~~ > +25VDC LI ~ 8 ;.. 9 1 .A I J 6 I ~5 .. 1 I L_---1 TBIA-3 :;:::::;C9 I K8 .a. l§ I I TBID-IS 16 4 ~ 12 TBIP-2 5 KI r--, 11 .~ 6 I~II TBIK-Z 15 l8~CR18 12 I L~ K3 K~~ 3 .... S K5O:t~CRI9 I r-'-A~"V_"'\r-_----o--:~~I ~ 2 ,-... I G I ... 2 :~ I R6 1 ~~T---~--------~---r~----------------------------~r-------------------;-Ir~ ~ CBI ~OTE t;:J T828 ""v- ~ 3 - JI I l TBIP-l L..r 7 K9 I II JE7 II 1E9 , _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ -l Figure 3-4. Power Distribution Chassis, Schematic Diagram 901084A.711 3-7/3-8 Paragraphs 3-9 to 3-13 SDS 901013 One side of the primary power line is routed from the power distribution chassis to the POWER switch on the operator control panel. Pressing the POWER switch to the ON position energizes relay K6 and thereby connects 117 Vac to the following parts of the system: a. The vacuum motor. When power is applied, the motor starts rotati ng. K5 also connects the ac return line to the SCR's, which are not yet conducting. d. Relay K7 pulls in after a 100 to 200 ms delay and turns on the SCR's. This delay is determined by capacitor C7. c. The positive pressure pump. It starts functioning if the sliding door is closed. e. The servo power supply capacitors are charged while the current is limited by choke L1. Relay K9 energizes after a O.B to 2.8 second delay, causing relay KlO to energize and short out the choke coil Ll. This delay is determined by capacitor C6 in series with resistor R7 in the Q1 base bias circuit and the 5.6V zener diode in the Q3 base bias circuit. After relay K9 energizes, Q3 is shunted by contacts K9-6 and K9-7. 3-9 Power Distribution (See figures 3-4 and 4-24) 3-11 The power distribution chassis has the following purposes: When the POWER switch is pressed to the OFF position, the following events take place: b. The transport drive electronics assembly (if the circuit breaker on the power distribution chassis is closed) and the servo amplifier power supplies. a. To provide a means of controlling ac power into the stati on. b. To apply power in the station by stages. This action diminishes current surges and minimizes noise transi ents. c. To provide a delay before ac power is applied to the next station in the system. This ensures that the stations are energized in sequence rather than simultaneously, which would produce an undesirable current surge. 3-10 Turn-On Sequence After the ac cord is plugged in, relay K3 turns on the power for the blower and the PTl9 power supply. Relay K3 is controlled by the LOCAL-OFF-REMOTE switch 51 on the power distribution panel. If this switch is in the OFF position, power cannot be turned on. If the switch is in the LOCAL position, relay K3 energizes immediately after the power cord is plugged in. If the switch is in the REMOTE position, relay K3 energizes after approximately one second. Time delay relay K1 with R6 provides a one second delay (see figure 3-4). This delay prevents the simultaneous energizing of all the stations in the system. Power to the vacuum blower, positive pressure pump, and servo power supply is switched on by relay K5 and SCR's Q4 and Q5, which are operated by the control circuits and relays. When the POWER switch on the operator control panel is actuated, the following events take place: Turnoff Sequence a. Re lay K6 opens and removes power from the primary of the transformer. b. Re lay K7 drops out shortly after step a occurs, removing the forward bias from the SCR's. c. zero. The SCR I s stop conducti ng after the current reaches d. Relay K9 opens after the power supply capacitors are discharged through the K9 coi I, wh ich in turn opens relay K10. e. Relay KB opens after the voltage across capacitor C5 reaches approximately 15V. Relay K5 is then deenergized and opens both ac I ines to the vacuum blower, positive pressure pump, and servo power supply. The timing diagram shown in figure 3-5 indicates the power turn-on and turnoff sequence. 3-12 STATION The station consists basically of pneumatic and mechanical devices, with associated sensing and control electronics, which allow proper handling of the magnetic tape. Figure 3-6 shows the mai n components of the tape transport. The station also contains the necessary transducers and motion and data electronics to store and detect information on tape. The data electronics is described under the heading Magnetic Tape System Functions, paragraph 3-57. a. Relay K6 energizes, which applies primary power to the transforme r. 3-13 PNEUMATICS b. Relay KB energizes after a small delay, which in turn energizes relay K5. c. Re lay K5 connects the ac hot I ine to the vacuum blower positive pressure pump and servo power supply. There are two separate but related pneumatic networks in the station: the positive pressure system and the vacuum system. 3-9 SDS 901013 1. TURN-ON SEQUENCE FOR K1 AFTER REMOTE POWER IS TURNED ON K1 ________________~ft~,--~III~III~III1~III~III~IIII~III~IIII~III 0.7 SEC 2 SEC 2. TURN-ON SEQUENCE AFTER POWER SWITCH IS PRESSED WITH POWER OFF K8 111111111111111 20 MS 80 MS K5 11111111111111111 20 MS 90 MS 111111111111111111111111 100 MS 200 MS K7 K10 -------------------~},~I--~I~IIII~IIII~III~IIII~IIII~III~1I11~1I11~1I1~1I11~1111~111I 0.8 SEC 3. ~ l~ TURNOFF SEQUENCE AFTER POWER SWITCH IS PRESSED WITH POWER ON __________________________________________________ 8 MS K8 2.8 SEC '~III~""~ 30 MS __________________________________ 60 MS K5111 ~I~III~III~_________________________________ 30 MS K10 70 MS 'LIoI.I"I~III.L.L.L.II"Iu..u.III.l.l.lJIlIlu...1~_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ 60 MS 140 MS 901084A.313 Figure 3-5. Power Sequence, Timing Diagram 3-10 SDS 901013 MAIN FILE REEL TRANSPORT MOTOR CASTING AND BRAKE TB1 T FIXED REEL MOTOR AND BR.AKE APSTAN MOTOR HEAD COVER ACTUATOR WRITE ENABLE SWITCH POSITIVE PRESSURE REGULATOR VACUUM SWITCHES POSITIVE PRESSURE PUMP 901013A.307 Figure 3-6. Magnetic Tape Transport, Back View 3-11 Paragraphs 3-14 to 3-15 SDS 901013 3-14 Positive Pressure System Air pressure is generated by the positive pressure pump and fed to the air plenum, which forms part of the transport casting. The air plenum supplies air to the tape guides, the head cover actuator, and the positive pressure switch. The amount of pressure is controlled by a regulator connected to the air plenum (see figure 3-7). ROLL PIN SPRING WASHER TAPE PATH CAP I TAPE GUIDES. (See figures 2-6 and 3-8.) The tape guides provide a continuous flow of air from thei r hollow cores (connected to the air plenum) to the surface facing the tape. The air flow is regulated to provide a cushion of air between tape and tape guide. This air layer ensures that only the read/write heads touch the recording surface of the tape. HEAD COVER ACTUATOR. (See figures 3-6 and 3-9.) The head cover actuator consists of a piston and plunger assembly mounted in an airtight cylinder. When positive pressure is applied to the cylinder, the piston presses a return spring, which closes the head cover with the plunger. When no . pressure is applied to the cylinder, the head cover remains open. POSITIVE PRESSURE SWITCH. (See figures 3-6 and 3-10.) The positive pressure switch is connected to the air plenum and located above the vacuum blower. This switch provides a means of sensing a minimum of pressure in the air plenum, as determined by the adjustment of the positive pressure regulator. The switch is in series with interlocks A and B in the vacuum chambers (see figure 2-2). When the positive pressure reaches a specified value of 5 Ib/in 2 the switch closes. The station becomes ready if interlocks A and Bare closed. Figure 3-8. Tape Guide 3-15 Vacuum System A vacuum is created by the vacuum blower that is located to the right of the blower shelf (see figure 3-6). The vacuum blower is connected to the vacuum plenum at the bottom front of the station through a solenoid-operated valve. The vacuum plenum provides a vacuum to the vacuum storage chambers, the write enable switch, and the tape cleaner. The vacuum blower is also connected to the capstan motor housing for cooling purposes. rr: ~t----·~~ ==1 IN. MAX 2.81 EXPANSION r--I 2. 56 IN. r \ _ MIN --------~~ 0.750 IN. DIA t 90 10 13A. 308 Fi gure 3-7. Pressure ReglJ lator 3-12 901013A.309 VACUUM VALVE. The vacuum valve is connected between the vacuum blower and the vacuum plenum. The valve is open or closed depending on whether the station is in a ready or not-ready condition. The vacuum valve is controlled by a solenoid, which is connected in series with the bottom door switch (SN1). The solenoid is closed only when the sliding door is fully closed. When SN 1 is closed, and the station is in a ready condition, the solenoid is energized and the valve opens. VACUUM STORAGE CHAMBERS. (See fi gures 1-1 and 3-18.) The tape transport uses tape loops to reduce to a minimum the tape mass handled by the capstan during start and stop times. The loops, located at both sides of the capstan, are stored in two chambers associated with the fixed reel and the file reel (see figure 2-6). When tape movement is required, the capstan pulls the tape from the loop in one chamber and places it in the other chamber, to form the other loop. As tape is drawn from the file chamber, it is replaced by the file reel. As tape is fed into th;"fixed chamber, the fixed reel takes up the slack. The net effect is, first, that inertia is minimized in the capstan system, so that the system on Iy has to acce Ierate the SDS 901013 mass of a few feet of tape. Second, the tape loops in the vacuum storage chambers effectively separate the capstan movements from the reel movements. This allows the capstan to accelerate at hi gh rates without requiring the reels to rotate at exactly the same rate. The sensing holes placed across the length of the chamber actuate the vacuum interlock switches and the tape loop position switches. These vacuum switches function as protection and control devices, respecti ve Iy. The vacuum interlock switches interrupt the reel drive circuits, which in turn stop the reel motors when either the vacuum fails or the tape is in an abnormal position. Figures 3-6 and 3-18 show the location of these switches, while figures 3-13 and 4-13 show their function in the control circuits. A detai led operation of these switches, in association with the servo electronics, is given in paragraph 3-18. ACTUATOR ROD SPRING PISTON PISTON COVER DIAPHRAGM 901013A. 310 Figure 3-9. Head Cover Actuator -I 0.750 IN. IN. ~0.875 ~ COM The vacuum storage chambers also produce and maintain proper tape tension along the tape path. Each loop fits snugly into the chamber, effectively dividing it into two sections. The bottom portion of the chamber is connected to the vacuum plenum and is therefore under reduced pressure. The upper part is at atmospheric pressure, which pushes the tape down and provides the necessary pressure on the loop. ~ WRITE ENABLE SWITCH. The function of the write enable switch is to permit or prevent recording on tape. This function is called file protection and depends on the presence or absence of a fi Ie protect ri ng in the file reel (see paragraph 2-12). The file protection function is performed by the write enable switch actuator (see fi gures 3-11 and 4-2) and the write enable vacuum switch (see figure 3-6). The write enable switch actuator assembly is mounted immediately below the file reel hub. This assembly contains a pi ston with a pushrod connected to one end. The pushrod extends through the front of the transport casti ng. The fi Ie reel contains an inner groove into which a file protect ring can be inserted. When the fi Ie reel is mounted, the fi Ie protect ring, if installed, makes contact with the pushrod on the actuator, and the piston is pressed. This causes holes to close around the circumference of the actuator cylinder housing. When this occurs, pressure in the cylinder approaches a vacuum, which is produced by a hose connecting the write enable switch actuator to the vacuum plenum. Another hose connects the write enable switch actuator to the write enable vacuum switch mounted at the back of the transport casting. This switch is of a diaphragm type and c loses when the pressure in the actuator cyl i nder approaches a vacuum. When the file protect ring is not installed in the file reel, the holes around the actuator's cylinder housing are exposed to the atmosphere. Under these conditions, pressure on both sides of the write enable switch diaphragm is the same, and therefore the contacts are open. N. O. CIRCUIT DIAGRAM 901013.A.311 Figure 3-10. Positive Pressure Switch Vvhen the write enable switch is closed, a ground is provided to one side of the coil in file protect relay K6. This re lay is mounted on the re lay chassis assembly (see figure 3-12). The other si.de of the re lay K6 coi I is connected to 3-13 Paragraphs 3-16 to 3-17 PISTON SDS 901013 HOUSING write heads, to the other reel. Motion during a space operation is the some as for a read operation. Tape motion is determined by a single capstan. The tape is continuously in contact with the capstan and moves only when the capstan rotates. The reel and capstan movements are isolated from each other by the loops in the vacuum storage chambers. Therefore, the capstan and the reels, with their respective tachometers, form separate but related mechanical systems. Figure 3-13 shows a block diagram of both the reel and capstan control electronics. 3-17 Capstan Motion (See figures 3-13 and 4-10) RETAINING RING SPRING 901013A. 304 Figure 3-11. Write Enable Switch Actuator +25 Vdc. Relay K6 is therefore energized, which causes the following to occur: a. The +25 Vdc write current source is connected to the write heads. This enables the heads to write on tape. b. A ground is placed on the write permit line to the controller. This line is designated file protect in the controller. c. A ground is removed from the FILE PROTECT indicator on the operator control panel. This turns the indicator off. With the file protect ring removed from the file reel, the write enable switch cannot close, and relay K6 is not energized. Therefore, the following conditions exist: a. No write current is avai lable to the write heads. b. The write permit line is floating. c. A ground is provided to the FILE PROTECT indicator. This turns the indicator on. TAPE CLEANER. The tape cleaner, contained in the head assembly, consists of a slightly curved surface over which the oxide side of the tape passes. The curved surface has a sharp-edged hole pattern that removes dirt and forei gn particles from the tape. Vacuum is connected to the rear of the hole pattern to dispose of the dirt and foreign particles. 3-16 MECHANICS Three fundamental tape motions are necessary during normal station operation: forward, reverse, and rewi nd. Forward and reverse motions are performed during read or write operations. The tape is moved from one reel, past the read/ 3-14 The capstan system consists of a reference generator, ramp generator, tachometer, preamplifier, ampl ifier, and capstan motor. Capstan motions are controlled, through a feedback loop, by the capstan servo electronics. When a motion order is received from the controller, the reference generator triggers a ramp in the ramp generator. This ramp closely matches the output voltage of the capstan tachometer. The voltage difference between the ramp and the tachometer output is amplified by the preamplifier and the power amplifier. The amplified difference signal slows or accelerates the capstan motor. This change in motor speed affects the output voltage of the tachometer, which is mechanically coupled to the capstan motor. The increment in tachometer output is compared with the ramp, closing the feedback loop, and the process is repeated. Capstan motion may be initiated in manual or automatic mode. When in manual, the CAPSTAN FWDS or REVS signal comes true, depending on the switch pressed on the operator or auxiliary control panel. Figure 3-14 shows the logic involved in this operation. When motion is initiated in the automatic mode, the RVRC line, from the controller, comes true for reverse motion, or false for forward motion. This causes RVRS or NRVRS to be true, respectively. These two terms are AND-gated with term OSCTS on separate gates on the station logic (see figure 3-15). Term OSCTS comes true when the station enters state 0 after being selected. The outputs of these two gates cause the RVSS term to be true for reverse or false for forward motion. RVSS is AND-gated with START CONTR to produce term REVS. START CONTR is true if the station is in the automatic mode. When reverse motion is specified by RVRS coming true, the RVSS term is latched true by NRVRS. This latch allows the controller to drop the RVRC direction control line to a particular station and still have motion maintained in that station. This action is required during motion delays. Term REVS is true when reverse motion is required or false when forward tape motion is required. Terms REVS and NRVSS are AN D-gated with the activate motor si gnal ACMS: ACMS = START CONTR FS1 S Terms CAPSTAN FWDS and CAPSTAN REVS are originated from two separate branches of this circuit, as is shown in figure 3-14. SDS 901013 ~HEllATIC TRANSPORT) ... 25V \DRlVE ELEhRONleS r - - - .. Yr DOOR 91 T83T-9 040 FUNCTIONAL) DIAGRAM flKTIONAL) TI2D-18 FUNCTION OF SUDlN8 . .ASS DOO" ZZU-ZI '. DlAGRAM I ~""'~---rl-- r 151 'C1-D r - - - - - .., I FILE I .eMA . .",' I IIITYSW I :52U-30 l A I I» TI2T-9 I tNT"" TB2T-1O SIF , , r, ----, FIXED I ,CHAM.ER: 24 U-28 , ' P05 PRESS I 1 II s]t : 0 I /. I 0 0 / .. TI4T-101 IHT-A- 11'I4T-I mT-7 Tl3T-' LSI( -' L ___ J R6 FUNCTIOIiI Of" I POSITIVE I ,PIt£SSUilE PUMPI I S5T I +4V I I- _ _ _ _ _ J 41 ,..2--,lH5 ....~----0I ~3 • I, i INT 1104 D F UNCT IONAl) \ DIAGRAM _~~--1 -J n I ~ .l. -- ~...;..._--t~ALL ~U22 : STA US\ \FUNC1'IONAL DIAGRAM) ~ I : I f I +Z5V I Til... TAANSFORT) fSl.HEMATIC \DAIVE ELECTRONICS 4 -Z5Y r---"L t ~T TOM oOOR;"~ FUNCnoN 011 k.DIN. lIZH- I ---I-'-'---'--I-...:.!!:~~ I 182N-5 ~,. _____ Til .J BRAKE POWER REWIND RELAY D IIOTION :\ UNCTIONAL DIAGRAM; euss DOOR)( T82D-14 TIlD-7 . I'SCHEMATIC TRANSPORT) \OAIVE ELECTRONICS AcHEMATIC TRANSPORT \ \-- 'N-9 DAIVE ELECTAONIC~ 5 r --, I I WAITE KELAY K6-6 320-1 6 _-;'___~f--4-~32U-4:.:o:-=----Ie- RUL SERVO fUNCTIONAL. READY RELAY 12-1 I DIAGRAM (STATUS FUNCTIONA \ DIAGRAM +2SV~---~~~~-- 25V . .------~~~+-. WPI . .-------~~~~ WP2 TON IUlAO FUNCTIONAL) \ DIAGRAM 0'3 , .. 4 ~ cJ6 .. 32\1-34 24U-I T82T.... - r-~ I I • I• 6IL---IL--._ I I I , __-+--~---+---~3Z\HI~;;:";""-tI.15U-29 FN - FN RELAY Klo-IO WRIT£ .. PERMIT SW S6F J... _ .z I I ~: .s I A RELAY K3-1 32 I CAPSTAN SERVO \ __----I----::~~~~15U-35 FN RELAY 11-9 \FUNCTIONAl DIAGRAM} __-+_~___+-_...;;32\H . ...;.7~"15U-17 -,I • A II I V. J3 I S2U4 FAST RElAY D 32U-33 -TION 'UNCTIONA~l----:';;""'---+---=';:+~~~14U-J3 FN REL4Y K3-1& ...., ( CAPSTAN SERVO \ DIAGRAM \PUNCTIONAL D'AGRAM) ~ .15 A 2OU-29 -IV NOTE: REFERENCE SOS OWG: 135531-1A A Figure 3-12. Re lay and Interlock Functional Diagram 901013A.312 3-15/3-16 SDS 901013 FROM TAPE DIRECTION CIRCUITRY t--FO_R_W_A_RD_ _~CD HTl2 REVERSE t-Ir-----~ CAPSTAN TACH CD OTlD REFERENCE GENERATOR RAMP GENERATOR 14U 15U 10---------, CD HTl3 CAPSTAN PREAMPL 19U I .....----..-+1 IL CAPSTAN POWER AMPL I CAPSTAN POWER SUPPLY I I _________ J CAPSTAN MOTOR FORWARD REVERSE rQ)---l I FIXED REEL ..-f-----+-____~ I POWER I AMPL f(3)---, I I I FILE REEL POWER AMPL L_ I I __J L __ FORWARD REVERSE CD PHOTO SENSE HTl9 FIXED REEL !4--...:........--------iI--\-CAPSTAN REVS I -21 REWIND RELAY 0 NORMAL RELAY AND INTERLOCK) ( FUNCTIONAL 01 AGRAM I ~ _.:_~o.!~.:-Q....~-~-~h-~-~-t-:-~~~--4Jo.;.;...---l t-----~ REWINDS r-- FAST-PLiSHiuTTONI 6U25 I --L I I~ I -= MAINTENANCE : l_-__ ~~_~~_J 32U FAST (STATUS FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM) 34 FASTS Z4U -43 21U 33 , REWIND INDICATOR ISC HEM. OPERATOR) en Z 3 (APSTA,. REVS 3ZU-6 \. CONTROL PlJ.NEL FAST RELAY D ~U31 CAPSTAN FWOS -21 (REEL SERVO FUNCTIONAL) DIAGRAM (~~~~lL I~~~~AO~K) 6U30 Figure 3-14. Station Motion, Functional Diagram NOTE: REFERENCE SOS OWG: 135S011 901013A.314 3-19/3-20 SDS 901013 OSCT . : ;:3: . , 7_ _-. 37 >---.............. RVSS OSCTS ~3~6_ __ 19S RVRS 35 ~--" NRVSS 46 START CONTR 18S 50 _ __ REVS 901013A.315 o _ Figure 3-15. Direction Latch START CONTR enable is true if the station is in the automatic mode. FSl S in the state counter is set on any operation that moves tape except off-line rewind. Therefore, NRVSS is true when REVS is false; and so either CAPSTAN FWDS or CAPSTAN REVS is true when tape movement is to take place. These signals are applied as inputs to the reference generator. output signal from the ramp generator. When accelerating to nominal speed, the ramp goes from zero to maximum amplitude in about 4 ms. During high-speed operation, the ramp goes from zero to maximum in approximately 1.7 seconds, in order to decrease the acceleration and a Ilow the reel servo to maintain the loops in the vacuum chambers. REFERENCE GENERATOR. The reference generator is contained in module HTl2, chassis U. It is shown in figure 3-16 as part of the capstan circuitry. A buffer is connected to the reverse input line and an inverter to thOe forward input Iine. The output stage consi sts of a noninverting operational amplifier. The ramp generator is contained in module ono, chassis U. It consists of a diode bridge and an inverting high gain operational amplifier. If the input to the bridge is positive, a certain amount of current exists from the +25V supply into the amplifier. This produces a reverse tape motion condition. If the input is negative, a current path is established from the -25V supply into the amplifier. This produces a forward tape motion condition. When a capstan direction signal is received in pin 22 for forward or pin 47 for reverse, either the buffer or inverter causes a reference current to appear at the summing point of the operational amplifier. Potentiometers R15 and R16 provide tape velocity adjustment. The voltage at the output of the operational amplifier is negative for forward motion and positive for reverse motion. This output, at pin 10 of 14U, is connected to the input of the ramp generator, pin 37 of 15U. RAMP GENERATOR. (See figure 3-16.) Capstan acceleration and deceleration is determined by the slope of the The ampl itude and slope of the ramp are determi ned by a combination of resistors and capacitors in a feedback loop that is switched by relay K3 (see figure 3-12). For 75 ips operation, K3 is deenergized. This decreases the amplitude of the ramp and increases its slope. For 250 ips, high-speed operation, K3 is energized. This increases the amplitude and decreases the slope of the ramp. The output of the ramp generator is connected to the capstan preampl ifier through the capstan tachometer. 3-21 1r~~~i\~:~l TBK:.-2 +22V O T 820-6 L 17U-279-~~------+~~t--------------------------~ 24U-1I )~Q9 TB2N-4 )BRAKE 18U~_O__,I~~~~~~~~~~----------~-+-; TO I6U-42 l _ 17U-31 S 4C :f810-3 )~Q3 J TlID-II ~ 4.oT-.z-~1:tr1 . 19 T810-8 38 33 FWD BIAS 16U -50 --o--t....--t ,.... ~, ~ T810-2 I FILE RM FWD seA DR 24 TP PS 17 Z4U-3 TB IT- 8 22U-ZI OIRECTlONN~~t '4:UNCTIONAL DIAGRAM SiC TBIT-9 TBZD-t6 ruvs I REV ( CAPSTAN SERVO ~ ~~ CE FIXED RMB seA GATE TB2D-8 r--___________~trB20-U 22U- 17 22U- 6 BOTTOM ~OOR + 25V r--t--t--O------TB-ll-'-_3----T-B-I.v-_-K)-+--+-T-e-!,-o-_-,-4---+------'T 82N-5.. SW SIN - - - - - - - - 8 - 1 I 1 U ~-~_+---------~ 34 ... ... V ..... -" '~Q8 ... '1820-9 22U-8 Z 18U CAP DIAGRAM) ~PWR D TB2H-I Q7~~ 22U-IZ FILE RM REV SCR OR (LOAD FUNCTIONAL 'UNCTIONAL TBZH...:2 TBZH-3 Ql?~ ~--~------------~TB2D-10 18U KayO ~TBID-5 TIID-4 FROM I1U-29 FILE RS -ltV FIXED RfJ REV seR DR IMOTION FUNCTIONAL) \' DIAGRAM SASB ~ TB2H-4 16U I ,R.UIP GEN 'ACH HI (CAfl'STAN ~ OZ_Z_U_-_19~___________________~C-E-FI-L-E-R-M-B--S-eR-GA-T-E+_~---------OT82o-12 CAP FWDS MOT ION .............L--;----=i 3.5 18U ( FUNCTlONAL DIA'~ PWR TURN ON UMIT FWD CAPSTAN SERVO \ FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAMI 17 18U CAP REVS ! ~ TBIT-S TIIT-4 I DIAGRAM FIXED REEL MOTOR F R W E '- I6U-4 TO FILE RS 17U-7 LOAD DISABLE 16U-44 - 16U-23 FILE R S 17U-2 " 2V ZZ PS I U ~~ r AMP BIAS FilE SERVO ZERO ADJ '""""- FILE RS-FWD POSIT BIAS 16U':'4Z O:::S")Too_R_A-r--+_+-___+-__-IIN-_-O ~ R34 ~--.JVt.f'r---~ IOU-50 TBIT-7 FILE RS+ ltV FROM 17U-9 .--- S5~fOo---2-4U00---21-~~~~-~~RNI5~--~ 17U-34 ~ -"' B * Lr,:;;-. 9 +II.ZV 15 16U-43 _ _ _ _ _ __ 30 ~ RI6 ~3_8 )II __ ~ RESISTO~ 18 r--~~~---~----~A~__~F~IL~E~~~~~____-r--i16U~~~ ~::"TT~:-5 24U-12 16U KZ ~ READY RELAY -'P- ~I 17U-25 • RI8 Figure 3-17. Reel Servo, Functional Diagram 901013A.317 3-25/3-26 SDS 901013 FIXED CHAMBER FILE CHAMBER I I INTERLOC~ Sl F B K_ r' SHORT LOOP SENSORS SlC 'V-;NTERLOCK A ~ _I A ft S2C 0-- - ---1. 10 VELOCITY S2F -~ S~ ___ --0.9 VELOCITY _____ ~F DEAD BAND S4C S4F 0------0.9 VELOCITY - - - - - ~ S5C 0- - - - o~ V S5F --1. 10 VELOCITY - - - - - ~ LONG LOOP SENSORS ' - "'lIIr'O ~ Fi gure 3-1B. Vacuum Chamber, Tape Position Switches 1 3.000 IN. - T0.500 IN. DIA TYP --L L...o 2 CIRCUIT DIAGRAM 901013A.319 Figure 3-19. Vacuum Switch Both tachometers function in a similar manner. When the tape reel is mounted on the transport, the Mylar (back) side of the tape is threaded around the tachometer pulley. When the reel is in motion, tape movement causes the tachometer to rotate and generate a voltage proportional to the tape speed. The tachometer output is applied to the summing junction of the respective reel servo amplifier through a velocity adjustment potentiometer. REEL SERVO ELECTRONICS. (See figure 3-17.) The fixed reel servo is an HT19 module located in 17U. The file reel servo is an HTlB module located in 16U. The reel servo modules receive the followi ng input si gna Is: a. L FILE FWD on pin 40 of the HTlB module. This signal is received from the load logic when the loading sequence is in progress. b. A reference input (RAMP GEN H1) on pin 44 of the HTl8 module and pin 31 of the HTl9 module. This is the si gnal from the ramp generator that is fed to the summi ng amplifier input junction through the tape position switches. c. The tachometer inputs on pin 3 of the HTl8 module and pin 4 of the HT19 module. When a forward motion operation takes place, the ramp generator produces a positive ramp that is applied simultaneously to the capstan preampl i fi er and the ree I servo electronics input. This initiates the following sequence of events: a. The capstan begi ns to rotate forward, taki ng tape from the fi Ie chamber and depositing it into the fixed chamber at a rate determi ned by the slope of the ramp. 1.640 IN. ~ 1 TACHOMETER. (See figure 3-17.) There are two tachometers in the reel system, the fixed reel tachometer and the fi Ie ree I tachometer. The ree I tachometers are mounted between the reel and vacuum chamber (see fi gure 3-13). _ _-J 900837A.l0 VACUUM ORIFICE Switches S2F, S3F, S4C, and S5C are active during forward tape motion; S2C, S3C, 54F, and S5F are active during reverse motion. When the transport is in standby condition, the tape loop in the file chamber is positioned between S3F and S4F, and the loop in the fixed chamber is between S3C and S4C. This area is called the tape motion dead band. A holding bias is applied to the summing junctions to prevent amplifier drift and tape creepage. b. When the file chamber loop is drawn up past S3F, the switch closes and the ramp signal appears at the summing junction input of the file amplifier, where it is inverted and fed into a buffer amplifier. (The output of the fi rst ampl i fier is actually sent to a buffer and an inverter, but the inverter is biased to reject the negative going si gnal.) The ramp is inverted again and fed to the gate of Q2, enabling it to drive the file reel forward. 3-27 SDS 901013 c. The file reel tachometer is set into motion by the moving tape and a voltage is generated opposite in polarity to the reference input. When the velocity of the tape going into the chamber is 90% of the velocity of the tape leaving the chamber, the tachometer output is enough to cance lout the ramp voltage at the summing junction and remove the accelerating drive from the file reel motor. d. The tape is still leaving the file chamber faster than it is being replaced by the fi Ie reel; consequently, the loop moves up to S2F, and S2F is closed. When S3F and S2F are both closed, the ramp voltage at the summing junction is raised to the point that the file reel velocity has to be increased unti I the tachometer output is great enough to cancel out the ramp. The velocity of the tape going into the chamber is then 110% of the velocity of the tape leaving the chamber. e. With tape now being fed into the fi Ie chamber faster than it is being taken out, the tape loop descends. below S2F and allows S2F to open. The file reel then slows the tape to its 90% velocity, the loop is drawn up by the capstan again, and the cycle keeps repeating as long as the capstan is moving forward. The same sequence appl ies also to the fixed reel and chamber. The tachometer and reel functions are the same for both forward and reverse operations. In reverse operation, the polarity of the input si gnal changes and certain assignments in the servo electronics are transferred to different components, as follows: a. Fixed reel motion is begun when the tape loop in the fixed chamber is pulled up across S3C, which allows the ramp signal to proceed to the input of the fixed servo electronics. Switches S3C and S2C then operate alternately, keeping the tape loop between them during the tape motion. b. File reel motion is initiated when the loop in the file reel chamber drops below S4F, allowing the ramp signal to proceed to the input of the file servo electronics. Switches S4F and S5F then operate alternately, keeping the tape loop between them during tape motion. c. The summing amplifier output is inverted and fed to the gate of the reverse SCR, enabl ing it to drive the reel in the reverse direction. POWER CONTROL. (See figure 3-17.) All reel motor power control is achieved through the use of SCR's. Q1 and Q2 control file reel motor reverse and forward motions. Q3 and Q4 control fixed reel forward and reverse motions. Q5 connects the 50 Vdc power supply to the reel motor circuits during normal speed operation; Q5 is off during high-speed operations. Q6 connects the 30 Vdc power supply in series with the 50 Vdc power supply during highspeed operation; Q6 is off during normal speed operations. Q7 and Q8 permit the reels to decelerate gradually after a motion takes place. During standby, Q7 and Q8 provide 3-28 a small steady current to the reel motors so that they pull the tape in opposite directions with enough force to compensate for the pull in the vacuum chambers. The outputs from the reel servo electronics in modules HT18 and HT19 are applied to the motion control SCR's from the following points: a. b. pin 26. File reel reverse amplifier output, on HTl8 pin 1. Fixed reel reverse amplifier output, on HT19 c. File reel forward amplifier output, on HTl8 pin 38. d. Fixed reel forward amplifier output, on HT19 pin 8. To prevent undesired reel motion when the transport is not ready for operation, the reel servo outputs are clamped to ground by diodes through the normally closed contacts 8 and 9 of ready relay K2. When K2 is energized, the servo electronics outputs are ungrounded. Power Turn-On Limit. The function of the power turn-on Iimit circuit is to prevent the reel motion control SCR ' s from being turned on at the peaks of the power supply voltage. This avoids excessive turn-on current surges and resulting transients. The circuit is contained in module WT18, located at U20. The pulsating dc voltage of the 50V power supply is sensed and input at pin 39. Whenever the pulsating voltage reaches a 30V level, the power turn-on limit outputs (pins 34, 35, 30, 33, 21, and 22) are raised from a ground potential to +8 Vdc. This voltage is applied to the drivers of Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, Q7, and Q8, preventi ng them from turni ng on the SCR's. As soon as the pulsating voltage cycles to a level lower than 30V, the drivers are again enabled to trigger the SCR's. Once an SCR is turned on, it remains on regardless of gate drive. Coast Enable. The function of the coast enable circuit is to switch Q7 and Q8 on or off at the times when a change of tape motion is required. Q7 and Q8, in turn, partially energize the reel motor reverse and forward windings, to provide adequate deceleration. Duri ng standby, Q7 and Q8 provide a current of 1A to their respective motor windings in order to keep the tape motionless. When the capstan is being driven forward, the tape position switches cause the file reel to rotate in the same direction unti I the reel velocity exceeds the capstan velocity. At this time the file reel forward SCR driver signal goes to zero, and the following events take place in the logic circuit: a. The low input signal from the file reel forward SCR drivers fed to the inverter on pin 38, slot 18U, results in a high output, which feeds to the input of an AND gate. Paragraph 3-19 SDS 901013 b. The high capstan forward signal on pin 30, slot 6U, feeds to the other gate input, pin 28, slot 18U, enabling the gate to feed a high input to the buffer. c. The buffer output enables SCR Q7, allowi ng current to flow through the reverse winding of the file reel motor. This current is limited by the series resistor to a value that permits the reverse winding to decelerate the motor gradual Iy. When the capstan is driven in the reverse direction, the inputs are on pins 9 and 19, and Q8 is enabled to allow limited current flow through the forward winding of the fixed reel motor, which causes the motor to decelerate gradually. When there is no capstan drive command present, the direction ONS signal from pin 19, slot 6U, is low. This causes pin 21, slot 18U, in the WTl6 coast enable module to be low. The output of the inverter connected to pin 21, slot 18U, goes true. This causes Q7 and Q8 to be forward biased, thereby producing approximately 1 amp of current through the fi Ie reel motor reverse and the fixed reel motor forward windings. The torque developed by the 1 amp of current plus the brake drag is enough to counteract the tape tension due to the vacuum. This keeps the tape motionless in the tape motion dead-band portion of the chamber. MOTOR AND BRAKE. (See figures 4-7 and 4-12.) The reel is driven by a dc series motor with separate field windings to control forward and reverse motion. A friction brake is attached to the rear of the motor. Ree I moti on is prevented when no power is applied to the brake. This situation exists when ready re lay K2 is deenergized and the sl idi ng front door is closed or when transport power is lost. Reel motion is permitted when power is applied to the brake. This situation exists when K2 is energized, or when K2 is deenergized and the sliding front door is pushed down to the fully open position, thereby closing the bottom door switch. REEL SERVO POWER SUPPLY. (See figures 3-17 and 4-28. ) The reel servo power supply is located in the tape transport drive electronics chassis. It furnishes driving power for the reel motors and brakes. Circuit protection is provided by dc interlock relay K1. Dc power comes from two full-wave rectifier circuits, providing 50 volts and 30 volts, respectively. The 50 Vdc supply is used to drive the motors at nominal speed and to supply brake power. For high-speed operation, the two supplies are cascaded to provide greater dri vi ng power. a. Contacts 8 and 9 open. This leaves the gate of Q5 open (see figure 3-17). b. Contacts 15 and 16 close. This turns on Q6, which turns off Q5 and places the 30V and the 50V supplies in series. c. Contacts 12 and 13 close. This provides a dc enable signal to the backup circuitry in the station motion control logic (see figure 3-14). d. Contacts 6 and 7 close. This disables the load point AND gate that turns on the LOAD indicator driver (see figure 3-22). During a normal speed operation, K4 remains energized unti I the tape stops with the BOT marker located at the sensing head. At the end of a rewind operation, the BOT marker is detected, but due to the high speed of the tape, the BOT marker overshoots the photosense head before it stops. Therefore, the tape has to be moved back unti I the BOT marker is located at the sensing head. To prevent a false load point indication, K4 is kept energized until the BOT marker is backed up. REWIND CIRCUIT. (See figure 3-14.) During an on-line rewind, the term REWS is AND-gated with signal DIRECTION ON, which causes the term FASTRONS to go true. When the BOT marker is first detected while rewinding, term REWS goes false, making FASTRONS go false. During an on-I ine rewind operation, when the BOT marker is detected, the FAST signal from 4U-9 goes low, causing FASTRONS to go false. Enable 45SS is true. When FASTRONS goes low, K4 is deenergized and the backup circuit is disabled after a 500 ms delay produced by a single shot-designated F delay. This action provides enough time for the tape to dece lerate. BACKUP CIRCUIT. (See figure 3-14.) The function of the backup circuit is to produce a forward movement that places the BOT marker over the photosense head after a rewi nd operation. The backup circuitry is uti lized only during fast reverse tape motion. When the leadi ng edge of the BOT marker is detected after a fast reverse tape motion operation, the term BOTH comes true. This enables the BOTH de lay si ngle shot: BOTH DELAY BOTH REWIND RELAY OFFS 3-19 Fast Motion The term REWIND RELAY OFFS is true when K4 is energized. When an on-line rewind operation is to be initiated or when fast tape motion is started from the auxiliary control panel, the term FASTRONS comes true (see figure 3-14). This enables the fast motion circuitry by making the K4 relay driver go false. The coil of K4 is then provided with a return path and K4 is energized (see figure 3-12). Under this condition, the following events take place: The trailing edge of the BOT marker triggers the BOTH delay. This takes place approximately 4 I-IS after the leading edge of the BOT marker is detected. The BOTH DELAY single shot goes true for 500 ms. The purpose of this delay is to allow the tape to decelerate before the backup motion begins. The output of the BOTH delay single shot is AND-gated with an enable signal that is true when 3-29 Paragraph 3-20 SDS 901013 K4 is energized. This output is fed to a 500 I-'s single shot delay that produces term BACKUPS: BACKUPS = BOTH DELAY REWIND RELAY ONS The REWIND RELAY ONS enable is true as long as the fast relay is energized. The fast relay remains energized until the fast relay delay times out. The equation for BACKUPS denotes that terms BOTH DELAY and REWIND RELAY ONS must come true to provide a trigger to the one-shot. However, the one-shot is triggered only when one of the two input terms goes false. Neither term goes false unti I approximately 350 ms have elapsed after the detection of the BOT marker. This is enough time to allow the tape to decelerate. The 10 I-'s BACKUPS single shot is then tri ggered. When the BACKUPS term comes true, it is AND-gated with term REV OFF to produce the BACKUPS B input to the FWD flip-flop reset terminal. The REV OFF term comes true whenever the BOT marker is detected. Therefore, the FWD flip-flop is reset to apply capstan forward motion when the term BOTH DELAY times out, since the rewind relay stays energized. The capstan moves the tape forward unti I the BOT marker is again detected. At this time, the BOTEOTH enable comes true and sets the FWD fl ip-flop. Capstan power is then removed and the tape stops. causes interlocks A and B to open. The clock input to the load flip-flop comes from the controller during normal operation. When the LOAD switch is pressed, an input is also provided to tri gger the SAS one-shot, which goes true for 500 ms. This provides a signal to the fixed reel servo preamplifier in slot 17U that prevents the fixed reel from turning. This one-shot is also input to an inverter on the set input to the load flip-flop. As long as the one-shot is timing out, it will not provide a true input to the set side of the load flip-flop. With the load flip-flop reset, the following occurs: a. The reset output of the load flip-flop provides an enable to the relay driver in slot 28U that drives the ready relay regardless of the interlock system. The ready re lay is energized, which causes power to be applied to the reel servo brakes. This action releases the brakes. POPO HUB PIVOT ARM PIVOT PIN 3-20 Load Operation Loading the transport with a tape reel initiates the functional operation of the magnetic tape system. The loading procedure is described in paragraph 2-14. The main features of the load operation are the push-on, pull-off (PO PO) reel hub and the automatic loadi ng function. POPO HUB. (See figure 3-20.) The baseplate of the hub assembly is attached to the reel turntable by shoulder screws that permit I imited movement between the hub and turntable. Wi thi n the assembly three equally spaced radial arms form knuckle joints with a center post connected to the turntable. The outer ends of the arms are pivoted to sliding blocks, or shoes, that are guided in radial channels and retained by a circumferential rubber ring. In an unloaded condition, the assembly is held away from the turntable by pivot arm movements resulting from ring pressure on the shoes. When a tape reel is slipped over the assembly and pressed agai nst the baseplate flange, axial movement pivots the arm to force the shoes outward and compresses the ring between the shoes and the reel hub. Continued axial movement causes toggle action of the arms to lock the assembly agai nst the turntable. LOAD FUNCTION. (See figure 3-21.) When the LOAD switch is pressed, an input is applied to reset the load flipflop to the load state, provided that the swinging front door is shut and the ready relay is deenergized. The station should not be ready when a load operation is begun because ina ready condition the vacuum chambers are empty, which 3-30 SIDE SECTION - LOCKING POSITION SIDE SECTION - UNLOCKING POSITION 90 1084A. 306 Figure 3-20. POPO Hub Assembly SDS 901013 LOAD OFF (REEL SERVO FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM) II (S/LOAD OFF) ALL INT-t-":::;-I ( RELAY AND INTERLOCK) \{UNCTIONAL DIAGRAM 3 CLKGS (STATUS FUNCTIONAL\ " DIAGRAM ) J (STATUS FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM) IE ·22 RESETS STATUS FUNCTIONAL) ( DIAGRAM , . lilT 8 SW (RELAY AND INTERLOCK) \!UNCTIONAL DIAGRAM 15 ------"'L.. I- --'1 §MOWN IN ~ t1r~ IDEEIIERGIZED POS. S ~ I -12 -, ~ 32UI /RnAy "liD INTE"-OCK\'6 -40 I I \FaCTIONAL OtAGAAM; .- - I l~ -24 28 (INTBI) L CAPSTAN FWD (MOT ION FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM) (.225[( O/S) ,. IIU ADJ R3-3 TO 220 MS -l+ 4 ILOAD PUSHBUTTON _ -- __ 1- _ (OCp) U (.EADY ,RELAY) 14 -L 5 13 ~EEL SERVO FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM) SASB 22 ~---~o.zz LO-AD OFF (STATUS FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM) LOAD RELAY AND INTERLOCK FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM) BOTEOTH • R READY (RELAY AND INTERLOCK\ \FUIICTIONAL DIAGRAM LOAD OFF L FILE REEL FWD (REEL SERVO FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM) 23 30 . SAS JI 12 -R READY L _____ +4J (RELAY N LOADS STATUS FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM LOADS AND INTERLOCK\ \.FUNCTIONAL. DIAGRAM) • (5. DOOR sw T83T-9) - - - -......1 __ >----L-OA.-.D INHIBIT (RELAY AND INTERLOCK \FUIKTIONAL DIAGRAM IIIT·8·SW (RELAY AND INTERLOCK" \'FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM) NOTE: REFERENCE SOS DWG: 01.,...· Figure 3-21. Load, Functional Diagram 901013A.321 3-31/3-32 SDS 901013 b. The set output of the load flip-flop causes the output of an inverter in slot 7U to go true. This provides a forward file reel signal to be applied to the fi Ie reel servo in slot 16U. The file reel starts turning in the forward (clockwise) direction, thereby feeding tape into the file reel vacuum chamber. c. The set output of the load flip-flop disables the gate in slot 3U that produces term OPERATIONAL CONTR. This prevents the station from performing any operation until the load operation is completed. d. The set output of the load fl ip-f1op disables the input to an inverter in the coast enable circuitry in slot 18U. The output of this inverter goes true and enables the reverse servo circuitry in the file reel servo. This allows the file reel to decelerate under full power. Deceleration under full power is necessary because the file reel motor is accelerated up to approximately 100 ips before the tape reaches interlock B. When interlock B closes, the capstan forward signal controls both the capstan speed and reel motor speed. Because the reel motor speed is much higher than the 75 ips, the low decelerating torque applied by the count system is not great enough to bring the reel motor speed down to 75 ips within the avai lable chamber length. e. When the tape enters the fi Ie vacuum chamber, the INTB (interlock B) vacuum interlock switch closes and initiates the followi ng: 1. A true INTB1 input is provided, which triggers a 220 ms one-shot located in slot 11 U. The one-shot goes true for 220 ms. This provides a signal to the fixed reel servo in slot 17U that prevents the fixed reel from turning. Tape is thereby safeguarded from being pulled out from the fixed chamber while it is being loaded. This 11U one-shot is also input to an inverter on the set input to the load fl ipflop. As long as this one-shot is timing out, it does not provide a true input to the set side of the load flip-flop. 2. An INTB enable is AND-gated with the reset output of the load flip-flop to provide a capstan forward signal to the capstan direction and velocity circuitry. The capstan starts accelerating in the forward (counterclockwise) di rection, which feeds tape into the fixed reel vacuum chamber. 3. An INTB enable is provided to an inverter in slot 7U, the output of which is the file reel forward signal. The inverter output goes false, which removes the file reel forward si gnal from the servo and allows the ramp generator tachometer high signal to take over control of the reel servo. f. When the tape enters the fixed vacuum chamber, the interlock A (INTA) vacuum interlock switch closes. This completes the interlock network, which causes a ground to be connected through the ac interlock relay, top door switch, swinging door switch, INTB = INTA, and positive pressure switch to the input of an inverter in slot 7U. The output of this inverter, all interlocks closed (ALL Paragraph 3-21 INT), goes true. Term ALL INT is applied as an input to an inverter on the set input to the load flip-flop to prevent it from setting before the BOT tab is reached. g. The tape settles into the fixed and fi Ie vacuum chambers and continues to move in a forward direction under capstan control unti I the BOT marker is detected. When the BOT marker is detected, the load operation has been functionally completed and must be terminated by the setting of the load flip-flop to the load off condition. BOT detection causes term BOTEOTH to come true, which sets the load flip-flop. When the load flip-flop is set, the folIowing occurs: 1. The capstan forward signal goes false, which stops tape motion. 2. The disable is removed from the operational control gate. 3. The load enable is removed on the input to the ready relay driver. The ready relay should not deenergize, however, because of the ALL INT signal being true at th i s time. 4. The LOAD indicator on the control panel should light. At this point, the complete load operation is finished. Protective logic circuitry is provided to terminate the load operation if one of the following malfunctions exists: a. Interlock B is not closed because tape was not fed properly into the file vacuum chamber. The 500 ms SAS single shot times out and resets the load flip-flop. b. Interlock B is closed properly, but interlock A is not closed because tape was not fed properly into the fixed chamber. The 220 ms single shot times out and resets the load flip-flop. c. At the time that both single shots time out, the ready relay remains energized and the interlock network is open. Terms R READY and ALL INT are false and the load flip-flop is set. d. The BOT marker is not detected. The tape moves in the forward direction until the EaT marker is detected or the RE SE T sw i tc his pressed on the operator contra I pane I. 3-21 HEADS There are three heads in the magneti c tape stati on: the read/write head, the erase head, and the photosense head. The read/write head handles data detection and recording. The erase head permits the erasing of previously recorded data. The photosense head detects the beginning and end of the useable porti on of tape. The heads are located along the tape path on the tape transport, as shown in figure 2-6. 3-33 Paragraphs 3-22 to 3-26 SDS 901013 3-22 Read/Write Head (See fi gure 4-17) The read and write heads comprise a single assembly that includes a tape cleaner. Each head consists of a stack of seven coils with laminated cores. The core gaps are aligned perpendicularly to the transport casting, within a maximum deviation of 150 jJin. Both heads are placed side by side with the gap lines separated by approximately 0.30 in. The read head is placed after the write head, relative to forward tape motion, so that information can be detected by the read head 4 ms after it is written on the tape, at a tape speed of 75 ips. is given under the heading Magnetic Tape System Functions, paragraphs 3-57 th rough 3-60. 3-26 De lay Count Regi ster (See fi gure 3-23) The purpose of the delay count register is to provide various delay times necessary for the correct operation of the magnetic tape station. The delay counter consists of 12 gated fl ip-flops and their associated input logic. The fI ip-flops are designated FC01S through FC12S. The initialize count register term, ICRS, comes true when the delay count register is to be used: 3-23 Erase Head (See figure 4-16) ICRS The erase head, energized during write operations only, removes all information previously recorded on the tape. The erasure takes place from the Mylar (uncoated) side of the tape and across the full width of the tape •. Erasing is accomplished when the tape comes into contact with the head gap while the head coil is energized with a specified current of 60 mAo The resultant erasure leaves a trace of the previously recorded data. The ratio of the residual signal voltage to the originally recorded level is greater than -40 dB. 3-24 Photosense Head (See figures 3-22 and 4-14) The photosense head consists of a light source and two photoelectric transducers. These transducers are photosensitive transistors which detect the light reflected by the markers placed at the beginning and end of tape. The BOT marker actuates one of the photoe lectri c elements and the EOT marker actuates the other (see figure 2-3). BOT DETECTION. When the BOT marker passes over the lamp, light is reflected from the marker to one of the two photoelectric transistors. The transistor detects this light and provides an input to the BOT sense amplifier module, AT28, located at 13U. The sense amplifier then produces the following signals: BOTH, LOAD POINT CONTR, LOAD POINT INDICATOR, and BOT EaT H. These signals are used to initiate a backup operation (after rewind), light the LOAD indicator, and stop tape motion. EaT DETECTION. When the EOT passes over the lamp, light is reflected from the marker to the other phototransistor. The transistor detects this light and provides an input to the EaT sense amplifier located at 13U. The sense amplifier then produces the signals EOT CONTR and BOT EaT H, which are used to stop tape motion. Figure 3-22 shows the functi ona I ge nerati on of these te rm S. 3-25 MOTION ELECTRONICS The electronic circuits and their operations described in paragraphs 3-26 through 3-32, are located in the modules contained in chassis S of the station electronics (see figure 1-2). The operation and description of the station data electronics, located in the modules contained in chassis U, 3-34 = OSC TS + 07SS Enable OSCTS is true in state O. Enable 07SS is true in state 7. Therefore, the count register is initialized whenever the station enters state 0 or 7. When ICRS comes true, flip-flops FC05S through FC12S are reset, and flipflops FC01S through FC04S are set. This configuration constitutes the initialized condition. FC01 S through FC 12S are connected as a binary counter, with FC125 producing the least significant count. The maximum delay obtainable is approximately 70 ms. However, the maximum delay used in the station is approximately 51 ms. This is the delay required for an erase operation. The delay counter is clocked by the master clock signal input to FC12S. This signal originates in the controller and produces a count approximately every 16 jJS. The delays are generated by using different configurations of the counter. The delay times and associated states and instructions are listed in table 3-2. Table 3-2. De lay Count Regi ster Data Instruction State Delay Time 0 16.71-'s Rewi nd off-I ine/on-I i ne, with interrupt 0 16.7 I-'S Read, wri te, space forward 0 16.7 I-'S Wri te, space reverse 6 51.3 ms Erase, BOT read 6 6.5 ms 6 29.9 ms 6 5.5 ms Read/space 3 5.3 ms Forward ending delay 6 2.9 ms Reverse delay 2 5.3 ms Reverse endi ng delay Write BOT read/space SDS 901013 BOTH 13 BOT PHOTO (ELL H INTERLOCK \ \fUKtTIOMAL DIAC,RAM J (MOTIO IRELAY , DRDS _ _--yo_3_9--t2. 31 -V5, C-8v RELAY &. tNT ERLOCK) \FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM READY INDICATOR D (SCHEM.OPERATOR (ONT ROL ~NEL) STARTS EOT PHOTO CELLtt I I t --L _ RELAY & INTERLOCK)_ ( F UHe TIOI'tAL OIA.G RA t.t DIAGR"M) ST4RTS r;.-;;;~;U;-~;-, >-3~5"'___+-L_0_AD_QPOINT (ONTR I MOllON FUNCnoNAL ">-4~5~-::--=_--(> EOT (ONTR 32~ I ~ ~~I~~~__~ . -:!:- rf-~~U jZ7U-36 21U I=~~R) : L _________ ..J FUW-TIONAl DIAGRAM) r------___- _____- - - - - - - - - ' -= I . _ BOT PHOTO tELL-tl .. I U-1 LOAD POINT 21 -19 LOAD INDICATOR 0 SCHEM.OPERATOR CONTROL PANEL SHOWN IN DEENEAGIZED I POSITION (rcr~~~~E~~(~M) : ___________ _ L- I BOT EaT H JI (MOTION FUN:TIONAL DIAGRAM) 80T+[OT BOT EaT H EOT PHOTO CELL H LOAD FUNCTIONAL D~~GRAM) FAST A OMS (IiCTION FUNCTIONAl) --..-- ICATOR . (SCHEN OPE R~ TOR CONTROL PANEL) FAST R ONS REV ----=--I . DIAGRAM 47 ATTENTiON INDICATOR 0 lSCHEN OPER~TOR CONTROL PANEL) 25 32U-7 - - - - -.. UHITSELECT OFF 4 F/N4N A READY I PEUY & INTERLOCK \ .. \FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAMJ MOTION FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM 5 27U-7 UNIT SElECT OfFS ATTENTION CONTROLLER FILE PROTECT 14 MANUAL ENABLE (MOTION FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM) CLKGS AUTO INDICATOR 41 ROFS 36 (SCHEN OPERATOR CONTROL E NEL 27U-4O (IIOTI>N FUNCTIONAl DIAGRAM) 12 46 15 START CONTR. , RESET ROFS r-- --- - -"'M- - -- - - -, (LOAD ' . I I 5 I -=- 32lJ.4) 1_ A- :o--..._w.....--' I :\_LAYI. INTERLOCK FUNCTlONAL) I I ---IL...-_ _ _ _~ DIAGRAM K2 READY RELAY I I SHOWN IN DEENERGIZED P05ITION L ______________ -'I 15 OPERATIONAL CONTR OIKANI) +4 I fR£EL SERVO FlH:TlOMl I DIAGRAM) 27 12 , t4 _ I 16 LOAD OFF FUNCTI01W. os .-----~ UNJT SELECT COMMON READY 8 21U-1I RESETS r----------l I RESET PUSHBUTTON I I -L I I ~ ~-'---O-----C>--"'=t I Z7U-17 -= I (SCHEM OPERATOR) I I CONTAOL PANEL I L~~I~~~~l!°NAL) 24 RESETS (MOTION FUNCTIONAL) DIAGA~ Figure 3-22. Station Status, Functional Diagram L _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ...J -NOTE: REFERENCE 50S DWG: 135509-1 B 901013A.322 3-35/3-36 "'" A 6.,1cr r) ~ of" V.e :r---...... FC06S-L--_ _ FCOI S,-",--_~ FC04S~r---..... OSCTOO6SS FC03S " SFS3S GNDt NFS1S----_-"'4 GND22S M 03SS FSIS 07SS RVSS FF FS3S 8S CFS3S FS2S---~+_--="1 FS3S E E -45SS CLFS OPERA1I0NAl CONTROL FS3S,-.,.-+-+----="'-_-' NFS25--I-+-+--......::=r----.., NFSIS CFSIS NFS3S--.__I-I-....lit--03SS NFS3S OSC15 025S CLFS ""),IICz..--.. OSCTS NFS2 065 NFS3S POST RECORD DELAY 06SS NfCTS NF51S~8S NFS2S 18S B 01SS 075 F53S 07SS NlYSS ENDS clIes , Figure 3-24. State Counter, Logic Diagram TRVS 901013A.323 3-39/3-40 SDS 901013 STATE COUNTER FUNCTION DURING REWIND OPERATION. When an on-line rewind without interrupt is desired, lines WN1C and WN2C come true from the controller to the stati on. Th i s causes the WN 1Sand WN2S line rece i ver output terms to be true and the inverted NWN 1Sand NWN2S terms to be false. Term WN1S is AND-gated with OSCTS on the set input to the FS1 S flip-flop in the state counter. OSCTS is also applied as a clock enable to the FS1S flip-flop. OSTS comes true in the selected station. Therefore, the FS1S flip-flop is set to on-line without interrupt operation. The FS2S and FS3S flip-flops remain reset. This state counter configuration places the station in state 4. The station will remain in state 4 until the completion of the rewind because the 45SS NBOTS latch gate on FS1S holds FS1S set until the BOT marker is detected, at which time the set input is disabled and the 45SS ClKS input clocks FS1S to the reset state. The 45SS enable is true instate 4 or state 5. When an on-line rewind with interrupt is to be initiated, the WN1C line is true and the WN2C line is false from the controller to the station. This causes term WNl S and inverted term NWN2S to be true and the WN2S and inverted NWN1S terms to be false in the station logic. Term NWN2S is AND-gated with OSCTS on the set input to the FS 1S fI ip-flop in the state counter. OSCTS is also appl ied as a clock enable to the FS1S flip-flop. OSCTS comes true in the selected station. Therefore, the FS1S flip-flop is set to on-line rewind with interrupt operation. Terms WN1 Sand NWN2S are AND-gated with OSCTS to produce, through a network of gates, an SFS3S input to the set side of flip-flop FS3S in the state counter: Paragraphs 3-28 to 3-29 The DSCS enable is the output of the device select call circuitry. This circuitry compares the station number (0 through 7) determined by the unit select switch on the control panel with the DVXR, unit number, and line from the controller. No two units on a given controller wi II have the same unit select switch setti ng; therefore, only one unit responds to the particular DVXR I ine. The true DVXR line is determined from a command issued by the CPU. The DSSS enable is true from the controller to all connected stations. It indicates than an operation is to be performed, e.g., read, or write. The DRDS enable is the output of the device ready circuitry in the station logic (see figure 3-25): DRDS The operational control enable originates in the transport logic station. It is true if the station is not involved in a rewind, tape load, or reset operation and if the ready relay in the transport control circuitry is energized. The ready relay is energized if proper voltages are present and all the interlocks are closed. Enable NFCTS is true if the connect flip-flop is reset. This enable essentially indicates that the station is not already selected for a previous operation. Enable NFS 1S is true except when the FS 1S fl ip-flop is set during a forward prerecord delay, reverse postrecord delay, space, rewind, read, or write operation. There are latch gates on both DSGS and DRDS terms. The latch gate in both cases is enabled by a signal from the controller. With all the above conditions true, the DSGS station selected term comes true, enabling the set input to FCTS, and the term is transmitted to the controller: C/FCTS s/FS3s 3-28 Station Selection Station selection is performed during on-line operations. To select a station for a particular operation, the FCTS connect fl ip-flop must be set: DSGS NFCTS The DSGS enable is the output of the device selection gate (see figure 3-25): DSGS DSlS SFS3S FCTS The FCTS enable is true because the FCTS flip-flop is set in the station selected for the rewind operation. The state 0 OSCTS enable, which is true in the selected station, is AND-gated with the master clock from the controller, ClKS, to provide a clock input that sets fl ip-f1op FS3S. The FS2S flip-flop remains reset. Therefore, an on-line rewind with interrupt operati on causes the state counter to be set to an FS1S set, FS2S reset, and FS3S set configuration. This state counter confi guration places the station in state 5, where the rewind operation is initiated. When the BOT marker is detected, the 45SS NBOTS latch gate on FS1S is disabled, and the 45SS clock input causes FS 1S to reset. At th is time, FS3S is sti II set and the station enters state 1. s/FCTS Operational control NFCTS NFSl S DSC S DSSS DRDS The device select line, DSlS, comes true from the controller after the controller responds to the selected signal, DSGS, from the tape station. Therefore, if all the above conditions are met, the FCT select flip-flop will set. The FCTS flipflop remains set unti I the completion of the operati on, except in the case of a rewind. The resetting of FCTS is known as station deselection. 3-29 Station Deselection A station remai ns selected unti I the completion of the operation being performed, except in the case of a rewind operation. To deselect a station at the termination of an operation, the FCTS connect flip-flop must be reset: C/FCTS ENDS ClKS The ENDS enable comes true from the controller after the completion of the operation being performed. This is true for either successful or unsuccessful terminations. Enable ClKS is the output of the free-running master clock circuitry in the controller: s/FCTS DSGS NFCTS 3-41 SDS 901013 Paragraph 3-30 DEVICE SELECTION GATE DSCS DSSS DRDS ~--~ DSGS DST DEVICE READY OPERATIONAL CONTROL NFCTS NFS1S ~~----------~----~. DRDS NTSHS NDRDS 901013A. 327 Figure 3-25. Device Selection and Device Ready, logic Diagram Enable NFCTS, on the set input, is false because the FCTS fl i p-flop was set at the start of the operati on. Therefore, the FCTS flip-flop is reset when ENDS comes true from the controller, thereby causing the station to be deselected. A station remains selected until the termination of any operation other than a rewind. In the case of a rewi nd operation, this is not necessary, so the FCTS connect flipflop is reset at the start of the rewind operation: prevents any data line interference from the rewinding station with another station that may be selected by the controller during rewind time. Therefore, in a rewind operation, the station is selected for only the short period of time that the FCTS flip-flop is set. During this time, the rewind logic is triggered, and the controller assumes that fast reverse tape motion has been initiated. The controller can therefore service other units duri ng rewi nd time. 3-30 Rewind Operation C/FCTS OSCT WNS ClKS OSCT WNS OSCTS WNI02S The ClKS enable is produced by the free-running master clock in the controller. Term NWN1S, NWN2S, or both are false from the controller, making the WNI02S enable true when a rewind operation is to take place. The OSCTS enable is true in the selected station. Therefore, term OSCTWNS comes true, producing a clock input to the FCTS flip-flop. When the FCTS flip-flop was set during station selection, the NFCTS enable to the FCTS set input went false. At OSCTWNS clock time, therefore, the set input is disabled and FCTS is reset. This ensures that the FCTS enable to the read amp cable drivers is removed. This 3-42 The th ree types of rew i nd operati on that may be performed on the tape station are these: a. Rewind on-line without interrupt b. Rewind on-line with interrupt c. Rewind off-line REWIND ON-LINE WITHOUT INTERRUPT. The state counter is set to an FS 1 S set, FS2S reset, and FS3S reset, state 4 configuration for an on-line rewind without interrupt operation. FSl S is AND-gated with NFS2S to produce term SDS 901013 45SS, which, in turn, is applied as an input to the gate that produces rewind signal REWS. The FS1 S flip-flop is set (FS1 S) and the FS2S flip-flop is reset (NFS2S) only when the station is to perform a rewind: REWS NBOTS 45SS Enable NBOTS is true if the BOT marker is not being detected by the photosense head. This enable ensures that a rewind cannot be initiated if there is no more tape to wind. When the REWS signal comes true, it is applied as an enable to the fast tape motion circuitry. backup time. To leave state 1, the FS3S fl ip-flop must be reset: C/FS3S CFS3S CFS3S 01 SS OPERATIONAL CONTROL ClKS The 01 SS enable is true in state 1. The operational control enable, however, is inhibited for approximately 800 ms after the detection of the BOT marker: OPERA 1I0NAl CONTROL = lOAD OFF RESET OS READY B Term REWS is input to a two-term AND gate that produces term FASTRONS: FASTRONS REWIND COMPLETED REWS DIRECTION ONS The DIRECTION ONS enable is true as a result of the capstan REVS (reverse) line being true. Term REVS comes true in state 4 when the active motor signal ACMS is ANDgated with the true reverse line from the controller. When the FASTRONS term comes true, the fast tape speed circuitry is enabled. When REVS comes true in state 4 along wi th the activate motor si gnal (ACMS), reverse power is appl ied to the capstan motor to produce reverse motion. REWIND ON-LINE WITH INTERRUPT. The FS1 S flip-flop is set, FS2S is reset, and FS3S is set immediately after station selection during a rewind on-line with interrupt. This places the station in state 5. In state 5 the activate motor signal, ACMS is AND-gated with the reverse signal from the controller to initiate reverse tape motion. The fast circuitry is also energized so that the tape moves at 250 ips. This action is initiated in the same manner as for the rewind without interrupt operation. Figure 3-26 shows a block diagram of the rewind on-line with interrupt operations. REWIND COMPLETED BRC BRC 0.8 sec O/S (timed out) + FAST ON REV The above equation indicates that if the 0.8 sec one-shot is triggered, the operational control is false. The 0.8 sec oneshot is triggered by the trailing edge of the term FAST R ONS, which occurs when BOT is detected. Therefore, the FS3S fl ip-flop cannot be reset and the station cannot leave state 1 for 800 ms. Thi s is enough time for tape backup to take place. Interrupt to Controller. When the FS3S flip-flop resets, an NFS3S enabie is provided to an AND gate in the INTDS interrupt latch circuitry: INTDS INTS INTS (Inverter) NINTS NINTS The difference between the two on-line rewinds is that with interrupt, the lOP wants to know when the rewind has been completed so that it may service the station. In this case, the station must transmit an interrupt signal to the controller at the completion of the rewind operation. This is accomplished as follows: the FS1 S flip-flop in the state counter has been set whi Ie t~pe is rewi nding in state 5: S/FS1S SFS1S SFS1S (Inverter) NF S3S I NGS B + (NGNTS NTSHS START CONTR) The interrupt gating enable, INGS, comes true in state 1 every 16 f-IS because of the 0155 ClK input gate. Enable NTSHS is true from the processor if the controller is not currently responding to an SIO, TIO, or HIO instruction. NGNTS is true if the controller is not currently requesting device addresses from interrupting stations. The START CONTR enable is true if the station is on-line • . 45SS NBOTS The 4555 enable is true in state 5. The NBOTS enable is true unti I the BOT marker is detected, at which time NBOTS goes false, disabling the set input on FS1S. Term 4555 provides a clock input to FS1 5, and it resets, dropping motor power (NACMS). This action leaves only FS3S set, which causes the stati on to enter state 1. The purpose of entering state 1 is to prevent an interrupt signal from being transmitted to the controller during The same clock that resets the FS3S flip-flop to exit state 1 provides an INGS input to the interrupt circuitry. Term INGS is latched as long as LINGS is true. When OPERATIONAL CONTR or NRSTS goes false or the DSCS AIOCDS gate is enabled, the INGS interrupt gate goes false. If the NGNTS, NTSHS, and START CONTR terms are true at this time, an INTDS interrupt signal is transmitted to the controller. This interrupt signal is latched by an INTS INGS gate. The interrupt si gnal is transferred through the controller to the processor. 3-43 SDS 901013 SELECT SIGNALS FROM CONTROLLER STATION SELECTED FC TS N FS1S NF S2S NF S3S STATION STATE 0 t ONLINE REWIND WITH INTERRUPT NF CTS FS 1S NF S2S FS3 S { 1. INITIALIZE DELAY COUNTER 2. RESET SELECT FLIP-FLOP (FCTS) TO ENTER STATE 5 ~ STATION STATE 5 ~ ,. ALLOW FOR TAPE BAC KUP BEFORE SENDING INTERRUPT NF CTS NF SlS NF S2S FS 3S 1. INITIATE CAPSTAN REVERSE MOTION 2. LATCH IN STATE 5 UNTIL BOT DETECTED 3. WHEN'~Qt DETECTED, ,TRIGGER 0.8 \ SEC ONE-SHOT FOR OPERATIONAL CONTROLINHIBIT4. RESET FS1S TO ENTER STATE 1 ~ 1. WAIT FOR 0.8 SEC ONE -SHOT TO TIME OUT. (DURING THIS TIME TAPE IS BACKED UP.) 2. AFTER DELAY ONE-SHOT TIMES OUT, OPERATIONAL CONTROL COMES TRUE 3. RESET FS3S TO ENTER REST CONDITION 4. TRANSMIT INTERRUPT TO CONTROLLER STATION STATE 1 800 MS ~ •• NFCTS NF SlS NF S2S NF S3S ,. STATION REST '" 1. CONTROLLER RECOGNIZES INTERRUPT AND ISSUES AIO 2. STATION RECOGNIZES AIO AND TURNS ON STATION ADDRESS LINE 3. CONTROLLER STORES ADDRESS AND TERMINATES AIO 4. WHEN AIO TERMINATES, STATION TURNS OFF INTERRUPT 901084A.314. Figure 3-26. Rewind On-Line With Interrupt, Block Diagram 3-44 Paragraph 3-31 SDS 901013 Interrupting Unit Number to Controller. After interrupt line acknowledgement, the processor issues an acknowledge interrupt instruction (AIO), causing the GNTS line to come true from the controller to the station. Term GNTS is applied as an enable to device-number-to-address-line gating circuitry in all the stations connected to the particular controller. The station address lines to the controller are desi gnated DVODS through DV7DS. For the purpose of explanation, it is assumed that station 0 is the interrupting station: DYODS GNTS UNIT SELECT SWOC INTS GNTS is true from the controller. The UNIT SELECT SWOC enable is true from the unit select switch on the operator control panel in the unit that has been allotted number o. Enable INTS is true if the rewind on-line with interrupt operation has been completed. The DYODS address line, therefore, comes high to the controller. This line informs the controller that station 0 is interrupting. During the acknowledge interrupt instruction, the AIOCDS I ine comes true from the controller. This causes the AIOCDS DSCS gate to be enabled, which removes the interrupt latch, thereby dropping the interrupt line from the station. It should be noted that more than one station may have the interrupt line high at any given moment. In this case, more than one of the address lines comes high when the AIO instruction is generated. The station interrupt from the lowest station address is recognized by the controller. The controller recognizes the highest priority address line, with station 0 having the highest priority and station 7 the lowest pri ority. is initiated, and the following occurs: with the erase flipflop set in the controller, the erase term, RASC, is true from the controller, which causes RASS to be true in the station. Term RASS is applied as an input to the tape erase, ERSS, circuitry: ERSS NERSS NERSS RASOBOTS DSCTS + ERSS FCTS Enable RASOBTS is true if the erase flip-flop is set in the controller. Enable OSCTS comes true when the station enters state 0 after being se lected by the write order following the erase order. When ERSS comes true, it is latched by a gate with input enables FCTS and ERSS. The FCTS connect flip-flop is set throughout the write operation. The following describes the difference between the erase before write and the normal write operation. The essential difference is in the starting delay time (state 6). The station exit from state 6 to state 7 ina write operation takes place in 6.5 ms. In the erase before write operation, the exi t from state 6 to state 7 does not take p lace for 51.3 ms. To exit from state 6 to state 7, the FS3S fl ip-flop must be set: FS3S SFS3S FCTS FCTS True in selected station SFS3S 0655 (state 6) ERSS (erase) TERS TERS FC04S FC03S NFC02S FC01S b. The station remains in state O. c. The station is placed in the manual mode. The delay counter that began counting when the station entered state 6 does not reach a FC04S, FC03S, NFC02S, and FCD1 5 configuration for 51.3 ms. Therefore, the FS3S fl ip-flop is not set, and the station does not exit state 6 until 51.3 ms have elapsed. Throughout this 51.3 ms period, the write enable term, WENS, is true, which causes erase head current to flow, and results in 3.5 inches of tape being erased. Write head current also flows at this time, which erases the portion of tape between the write and erase heads. This order gives the programmer the abi I ity to rewi nd a unit and place it in the manual mode. It could be used to protect a tape upon which information had just been written. LOAD POINT (BOT), AUTOMATIC ERASE. The ERSS tape erase circuitry is also enabled by LOAD POINT CONTR, which is true with the tape positioned at load point: REWIND OFF-LINE. The rewind off-line order from the lOP causes the followi ng to occur: a. Term ROFS comes true, to store the rewind order in the station transport reverse and rewind flip-flops. 3-31 Erase Operation A programmed erase operation takes place when a portion of tape must be erased before new data can be written onto tape. An erase operation also takes place automatically when tape is in the load point (BOT) position and a write operation is initiated. In this case, approximately 3-1/2 inches is erased. PROGRAMMED ERASE BEFORE WRITE. If an erase order is issued by the processor, the erase flip-flop is set in the controller. If this order is immediately followed by a write or write tape mark order, the station is selected, tape motion ERSS NERSS NERSS RASOBOTS OSCTS Enable RASOBOTS is true if the tape is positioned at load point. Enable OSCTS comes true when a station enters state 0 after being selected. When ERSS comes true, it is latched by the ERSS and FC TS gate. When the station enters state 6 on a write operation with the tape at load point, it does not exit to state 7 for 51.3 ms, 3-1/2 inches of tape is erased, and a gap of 0.94 inches of erased tape is left between the BOT marker and the first data character. 3-45 Paragraphs 3-32 to 3-33 SDS 901013 motion operations. Figure 3-27 shows a block diagram of the magnetic tape controller. 3-32 Spacing Operation The space record and space file operations are identical in all respects to a read operation at the station. In either case, the data read from tape to the controller is not transferred to the lOP. This transfer inhibit is a function of the space order. The mai n functions of the controller are to send and receive data from the CPU through the lOP, and to control the tape motions by directing appropriate orders to the stations. These functions are carried out in eight conceptual states as determined by the state counter. Figure 3-28 shows a block diagram of the controller states. 3-33 CONTROLLER The controller portion of the magnetic tape system consists entirely of the modules contained in chassis V, W, Y, and Z (see figure 1-2). Chassis V and W enclose the modules which contain circuitry for handling the system's data transfer operations. Chassis Y and Z enclose the modules which contain circuitry for controlling the system's interface and The magnetic tape controller can be functionally divided into three main circuit units: interface, motion, and data. The interface operation, communication and service cyc les, and controller states are described in paragraphs 3-34 through 3-56. The data handling circuits are described under the heading Magnetic Tape System Functions (paragraphs 3-57 through 3-70). CONTROLLER ~--~~ .---- STATION I ------------~ .....,.--I_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _M_O_T_IO_N_ _ _- r -_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _--"TI.CONTROLLER STATUS STATION STATUS L ______ _ '---------------------------------~ORDERS lOP -, I I I SUBCONTROLLER PEAK DETECTOR AND DESKEW 8-BYTE MEMORY STATION DATA BUFFER REGISTER WRITE DRIVERS CONTROLLER DATA I I L 901013A.325 Figure 3-27. Magnetic Tape Controller, Block Diagram 3-46 Paragraph 3-34 SDS 901013 OlF OOU ORDER INPUT + OOF OOU IDLE OR READY ---+ O1F OlU ORDER OUTPUT r---+ OlF 02U DEVICE SELECT r---+ OlF 03U WAIT FOR DPR ~ 03F 03U-02U DATA TRANSFER r---+ 03F 03F OlU OOU r------+ STATION ORDER FINALIZATION FINALIZATION 9Ol013A.326 Figure 3-28. Magnetic Tape Controller States, Simplified Block Diagram 3-34 INTERFACE The lOP-controller interface permits all device controllers to operate simultaneously by time-sharing interface signals wi th the lOP. The interface functi on for the magnetic tape controller is handled by a group of modules located in chassis Y. These modules constitute an assembly which is part of each Sigma peripheral controller and is called a device subcontroller (DS). Figure 3-29 shows a block diagram of the subcontroller with the main signals identified. To carry out its interface function, the subcontroller contains the following logic circuits and components: a. Cable drivers and receivers that link the eight-bit data path i nte rface from the lOP b. Logic circuitry to determine priority during ASC and AIO operations c. Eight address determining switches and logic circuits, which determine and compare the controller number for lOP detection during 510, HIO, TIO, and TDV operations d. Service connect flip-flop (SCF) and associated logic circuitry, to indicate that the controller is connected for service e. Relay logic, under remote control, for connection or removal of the subcontroller during system on/off operations The subcontroller modules, their associated cables and connector locations, as well as module descriptions are given in table 3-4. Table 3-4. Subcontroller Connector/Cable/Module Identification Connector Location Module Type Cable Designation Module Description 23 LT25 Special logic module. Contains service call latch circuits, data line (received) inverters, a toggle switch (to indicate on-line or off-line), and other subcontroller functions 24 LT26 Special logic module. Contains 8 toggle switches for device controller address selection and two 4-bit comparators to compare selected address with lOP output address during 510, HIO, and TDV instructions Reserved: A Tl7 takes two slots 25 26 ATl7 27 LT24 28 ATlO 29 AT41 30 All 1 31 LT43 32 ATl2 J4 Cable driver-receiver and power on-off relay to which the input and output priority determination cable connectsJoccupies two module positions) Special logic module. Contains function response line buffers with 3way OR gates and other subcontroller circuits J3 Cable receiver to which one cable from the lOP connects Special logic module. Contains some priority determination logic, service-connect flip-flop (FSC), TSH, and TTSH J2 Cable driver-receiver to which one cable from the lOP connects Special logic module. Contains some priority determination logic and various subcontroller circuits J1 Cable driver to which one cable from the lOP connects 3-47 SDS 901013 • [SIOR, HIOR, TIOR, TDVR ] . .. DAOR-DA7R DAPR ... FSR, RSAR, RSTR, ESR, EDR ~ TO CIRCUITS IN THE SUBCONTROLLER .... DAO-DA7 ... ED .... ... T .... DAOR-DA7R TOANO FROM I/o [ DAOD-DA7D, DAPD, ] RSD, EDD, lORD, DORD ... III DCA ADDRESS SELECTION AND RECOGNITION ... ~ FRO-FR7, IC, SC, RS, FSL ~ SWAO-SWA7 ES, RSA, FS, RST r ... FUNCTION INDICATORS ~ FROD-FR7D .... STATUS LOGIC TDVR TOANO FROM{ AVI, AVO, HPI, HPS OTHER DEVICE .... CONTROLLERS CABLE RECEIVERS/ DRIVERS T HIOR, SIOR, TIOR, TOVR . .... ... ~ ... ...... FUNCTION lOGIC r- TSH STATUS TOV STATUS FSD ~ TTSH TOANO FROM DEVICE CONTROLLER I """- SCD ~ .... ICD ASCR AIOR HPIR HPSR FSlD ~ INI ... ... ~ ... ~ SERVICE/INTERRUPT PRIORITY lOGIC . ~ ...... • INC CSl CIl FSC AIOC INI INC ~ ... . RELAY lOGIC ~ CONNECT/DiSCONNECT PT1aS .... ..... 901063A. 51 Figure 3-29. Subcontroller, Simpl ified Functional Block Diagram 3-48 SOS 901013 3 -35 Data Path The lOP provides three connectors and cables for transmission of all signals to and from the controller. These cables are routed to each peripheral device, in a bus fashion, by means of the shortest path. An additional pri0rity cable interconnects the controllers to the lOP in a trunktail fashion, with the first controller in the chain having priority during service and interrupt calls. Figure 3-30 shows a typical data path interconnection diagram. The cables consist of 14 shielded wires with a characteristic impedance of 33 ohms. There are c·able driver and cable receiver circuits connected to each cable. The cable drivers consist of emitter followers presenting 16.5 ohms output impedance for a logic one and high impedance for 3-36 lOP-Controller Signals The signal exchange between the lOP and the controller is carried via cable receiver module ATlO (Y28), cable driver and receiver module ATl1 (Y30), and cable driver module A Tl2 (Y32). The interface si gnal I ines interconnecting the lOP and controller are shown and identified in figure 3-31. The status for the response and data lines is given in table 3-5, where the corresponding system functions are described and identified. DEVICE CONTROLLER NO.2 PRIORITY NO.4 PRIORITY rX DEVICE CONTROLLER NO.5 PRIORITY SUBCONTROLLER WXX l ===3 I nJ1 nJ2 nJ3 nJ4 nJ1 nJ2nJ3nJ4 ~J ~ l~) I • SUBCONTROLLER IlJ1 nJ2 IlJ3 nJ4 lOP a logic zero. The cable receivers are amplifiers with an input discrimination level of approximately +1 volt. The signal levels are +2 volts for a logic one and zero volts for a logic zero. DEVICE CONTROLLER SUBCONTROLLER D< D< D< Paragraphs 3-35 to 3-36 I I I I I I l~) LrJ --- ~ ~ 1.;1 ~ I I ~ ~ n I I r~1 I h M () LJJ1 LJJ2 LJJ3 LJJ4 --- I 0 f LJJ1 LJJ2 LJJ3LJJ4 1=~ rh , r;l I--') LJJ1 LJJ2 LJJ3 LJJ4 SUBCONTROLLER SUBCONTROLLER SUBCONTROLLER DEVICE CONTROLLER DEVICE CONTROLLER DEVICE CONTROLLER HIGHEST PRIORITY LOWEST PRIORITY NO.3 PRIORITY NOTES: UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED CD o o HIGHEST PRIORITY CONTROLLER TERMINATES THE PRIORITY CABLE WITH SPECIAL TERMINATOR SDS 128047. 4. ALL CABLE ASSEMBLIES ARE SDS 127314. 5. CABLING BETWEEN CONNECTORS J1, J2, AND J3 FOLLOWS THE SHORTEST ROUTE LOWEST PRIORITY CONTROLLER IS CONNECTED TO THE lOP J4. (1) DESIGNATES STANDARD TERMINATOR SDS 127315. 6. CABLING BETWEEN J4 CONNECTORS IS ROUTED IN RESPECT TO PRIORITY; THE CONTROLLER CLOSEST TO THE lOP HAS LOWEST PRIORITY 900973C.12 Figure 3-30. Typical I/O Interconnections 3-49 HIGHEST PRIORITY DEVICE CONTROLLER ,..... I- - r- - LOWEST PRIORITY DEVICE CONTROLLER Jl r- ,-... SIGNAL DIRECTION - - - '-- II- - co ..,c - - - - - CD '-- I- I ~ 0 " 5" I .... ..,CD CO - - - - - CD - ~ ::l CD VI 0 c· co .., c 3 .. FSL (1) FUNCTiON STROBE LEADING ACKNOWLEDGE (I) INTERRUPT CALL (2) TWO-BYTE, FOUR-BYTE INTERFACE REQUEST IC DX2,DX4 '-' l- r-. I-- -- r-. ... -- - - r - 1="""~ -1- -1- - - -- - L- -,.....~ --1- L - r- - -- '-' -- ..... - I- - - - -- - " .. CD ---- - - V - -- r - r~ ..... ..... - ,..... ..... J6 r- ... LEGEND ..... CR CABLE RECEIVER CD CABLE DRIVER PC DOR (ll (I) SC (I) (1) PARITY CHECK DATA/ORDER REQUEST SERVICE CALL SPARE (I) RESET VO 1.024 MHZ CLOCK RST CLI ES RSA SIO HIO TDV AIO END SERVICE REQUEST STROBE ACKNOWLEDGE START Vo HALT VO (I) TEST DEVICE (1) ACKNOWLEDGE INTERRUPT ASC FS TiO ZBCI (I) (1) (1) (I) ACKNOWLEDGE SERVICE FUNCTiON STROBE TEST VO ZERO-BYTE COUNT INTERRUPT WADR (1) WORD-ALIGNED DATA REQUIRED SPARE (1) (I) (I) (I) (I) (I) - - - - - --- - --- AVI AVI (1) (1) ALWAYS HIGH ALWAYS HIGH FAST AVO (I) (1) FAST DEVICE CONTROLLER ABORT Vo OPERATION - -- --- --------- D80-DB7 (8) '-' .. DC4-DC7 (4) DATA LINES, BYTE 2 000-007 (8) SPARE (2) ~ DATA LINES, BYTE 3 w -S~"" I I I I I I _ _ _ _ _ ..J DATA LINES, BYTE I (1) ENABLE TWO-BYTE INTERFACE (4) DATA LINES, BYTE 2 (1) ENABLE FOUR-BYTE INTERFACE ~ o NOTE 2 EDX2 DCO-DC3 EDX4 r ,-... ..... '-'-- NOTES: 1. FOR CLARITY, CABLE TERMINATORS ARE NOT SHOWN 2. PRIORITY CABLE IS SHOWN IN DASHED LINE - - - --- .. ..... EXTRA TWO CABLES FOR 32-BIT lOP INTERFACE - REQUEST STROBE INPUT OUTPUT REQUESI DATA LINES, BYTE 0 ODD PARITY END DATA ~- r r HPS (1) HIGH PRIORITY SERVICE HPI (1) HIGH PRIORITY INTERRUPT :=~-V>-~C -:=~-- -- - - -~ - :=-J= .....-1 _r- __ (1) DAO-DA7, DAP (9) (1) ED - ::l ~ .. - - (8) lOP PURPOSE FUNCTION RESPONSE LINES (1) - - ~ CO E: I- NO. WIRES RS lOR '-' .oL - W - ... l- ,..... r- ~ I- - ~ I- r- .. SIGNAL FRO-FR7 FUNCTION DATA LINES FUNCTION RESPONSE LINES I/O ORDERS DAO DAl DA2 DA3 DA4 DA5 DA6 DA7 FRO FRl FR2 FR3 FR41FR5 FR61FR7 DOR lOR DAP PCD ED ESR , I ¥ DESCRIPTION J 1 Order (0 =*data) I 1 Output (0 =*input) 1 0 0 Service (ASC) 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 End data 0 0 0 1 Write packed 0 1 0 1 Write binary 1 1 0 1 Write BCD 0 0 1 0 Read packed 0 1 1 0 Read binary 1 1 1 0 Read BCD 1 1 Rewind and interrupt (on-I i ne) 1 Rewind off-line (manual mode) 0 0 0 D 1 1 1 Order out Device number 1 Rewind (rewinds to load point on automatic) Space record (D = 0=* forward; D = 1 =* 1 backw~rd) 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 D 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 Space fi Ie (D = 0 =* forward; D = 1=* backward) Set erase (to be used with next write) Write tape mark 1 Transm ission error t 1 1 Order in 1 Incorrect length Chaining modifier - not used in mag tape system Channel end 1 Unusual end f - , , Qi 0- eD w I ~ Vl C 00 Vl 0 VI ... ~ 2.,CD w 0 ::J ., ::J .,CD ~ c 0 CD 0 DATA LINES FUNCTION I/o ORDERS FUNCTION RESPONSE LINES DAO DAl DA2 DA3 DA4 DA5 DA6 DA7 FRO FRl FR2 FR3 FR4 FR5 FR6 FR7 ~ ,• 1 DOR lOR DAP PCD ED ESR I Interrupt 1 Count done 1 1 1 1 Service (ASC) Command chain lOP error halt Order out (termini ate) Device number Disregard last byte or error - not used in mag tape system 1 j ~ DESCRIPTION • J , I , J W /10 1 t , Data parity Check parity 1 1 End of service -f C 0(I) (,.) Interrupt pending ~ Vl C 0 0 Device ready 0 1 Device not operational 1 0 Device unavai lable - not used in mag tape system 0- 1 1 Device busy 1 Automatic mode 1 SIO TIO Device number DCA HIO Unusual end 0 0 Device controller ready 0 1 Device controller not operational - not used in mag tape system 1 0 Device controller unavailable - not used in mag tape system 1 1 Device controller busy 1 Address recognition { SIO successful 1 , , ill , , • /10 :. , S stem y ready: HIO when device not busy TIO when SIO can be accepted n 0 ::J .... 0 .,m- .... ::J .,(I) cr n (I) n0 t Vl 0 Vl -0 e e (,.) DAO DAl DA2 DA3 DA4 DA5 DA6 DA7 , • " I . I/O ORDERS FUNCTION RESPONSE LINES DATA LINES FUNCTION • DOR lOR DAP PCD ED ESR FRO FRl FR2 FR3 FR4 FR5 FR6 FR7 I , 1 Rate error ',> Address recognition 1 1 Device number DCA End of file j , -. ~ 1 , oIto Load point 1 End of tape 1 , I Write protect violation 1 1 , Abnormal condition does not exist (device operational) Write permitted 1 TDV DESCRIPTION Rewind on-line 1 , y ~ J Device end No unusual end condition detected Write protect violation End of file 1 Rate error 1 Q: (I) w ~ Vl C c- o 0 AIO recognition 1 1 1 ~ .,a £. ~ S'" ..... ., (I) 0' 0 (I) n 0 ;:, 2:. AIO , Device number Vl 0 Vl -0 0 0 w SDS 901013 Paragraph 3-37 ATll (32Z), cable driver module ATl2 (26Z), and cable receiver module AT10 (28Z). 3-37 Controller-Station Signals The controller has two sets of connectors for attachment to the stations. One of these connects the controller to the station electronics located in the controller cabinet. The other set of connectors is used to connect the adjacent stations, each of the stations being the beginning of a trunktail connection that extends to the last station of the system. Control and status lines are connected between the station and the transport. The status lines indicate the current condition of the transport. The control lines determine the transport mode of operation (see table 3-6). Table 3-7 shows the interface signals between the controller and the station, and between the station and the transport. Refer to the glossary, at the end of the section, for a description of terms. The signals between the controller and the station are carried by cables connected to modules contained in chassis Z. These modules are cable driver and receiver module A Table 3-6. Transport Modes MODE OF OPERATION CONTROL TERM Forward Reverse Rewind REVS 0 1 1 0 ACMS 1 1 1 0 REWS 0 0 1 0 ROFS 0 0 0 1 Rewind Off-Line Table 3-7. Magnetic Tape System Interface Signals Transport Station ------ Device ready indicator Devi ce busy i ndi cator --- Attention indicator Reverse/forward ---- Actuate Moto r Rewind/off-line Fast/normal Unit select switch OC • lC 2C 3C 4C 5C • 6C Unit select switch 7C ATTENTION CONTR START CONTR ----------------- --- --- OPERA TIONAl CONTR--- -- Station DRDS RVRS DBSS WNl ATNS WN2 REVS WRT ACMS RASS ROFS DSS REWS DST UNIT SELECT SW OC DSL ~ lC END 2C DVOD 3C 4C 5C 6C INPS DRDS ------ REV WNl WN2 ---- WRT ---- DSl ~ ----- --------- UNIT SELECT SW 7C DBSS ATTENTION CONTR AUTS START CONTR ARGS OPERA lIONAl CONTR WPMS - - - (Continued) 3-54 DV7D Controller --- FRS DSS DST END DVOR DV7R INPS DRDS DBSS AUTS ARGS WPMS SDS 901013 Paragraph 3-38 Table 3-7. Magnetic Tape System Interface Signals (Cont.) FILE PROTECT EOT CONTR Station Station Transport -- ---- BTSS FILE PROTECT ENTS EOT CONTR LOAD POINT CONTR - LOAD POINT CONTR LSPS LSPS HSPS 25VWP1 25VWP2 POWER FAILURE IN* ----------- -- * POWER FAILURE OUT ---- LSPS LSPS INTS 25VWP2 POWER FAILURE IN * POWER FAILURE OUT* ENTS WNDS BOTS 25VWP1 BTSS .., WNDS _ _ HSPS HSPS ----- Controller DSGS DPRS DVOR --------- HSPS BOTS INTS DSGS DPRS ---DVOD DV7R ___ DV7D GNT -GNT RST ---RST ATO, HlTD _ATO, HlTD AIOCD -AIOCD NTSH ~NTSH ClK ---- ClK *Utilized only if the station and the controller occupy a common cabinet 3-38 Interface Disconnect The device subcontroller contains circuits for connecting and disconnecting the device controller from the lOP interface in a transient-free manner when power is applied or removed from the device controller. Although the subcontroller provides the proper connect and disconnect sequencing, the controller actually provides the signal to initiate the operation. Figure 3-32 shows a timing diagram for the connect/ disconnect operation. DISCONNECT OPERATION. The DS is disconnected from the lOP interface whenever the ON-OFF switch located on the LT25 module is positioned to OFF, or the controller removes the ground source from the connect/disconnect circuits. The ON-OFF switch on the OS is connected in series with the ground source to the connect/disconnect circuits. When the ground source to these circuits is removed, the following sequence occurs: a. Approximate Iy 1.6 mi lIiseconds after the ground source is removed, all service and interrupt calls to the lOP are inhibited. (Refer to figure 3-30.) This is accomplished by grounding the INC term and letting NINC go true through relay and transistor logic. b. Approximately 4.2 milliseconds after INC is grounded, the term INI is grounded through a set of relay contacts. AVI also becomes shorted to AVO through a second set of relay contacts at this time. The timing of the two sets of contacts can vary by as much as 250 microseconds. c. Approximately 0.5 mi Iii seconds after INI is grounded, NINI is allowed to go true. When INI is grounded, the subcontroller is considered disconnected from the lOP interface, since INI grounds all input to the subcontroller cable drivers. AVI is short circuited to AVO, so that the DS is still physically connected to the priority cable of the lOP interface without interfering in the operation of the priority cable. CONNECT OPERATION. When the device subcontroller is to be connected to the lOP interface, the ON/OFF switch on the OS must be positioned to ON and a ground source must be applied to the connect/disconnect circuits. The ground source to the circuits should be applied after all voltages have reached the specified operating level. When the ground source is appli~d to the connect/disconnect circuits, the following sequence occurs: a. Approximate Iy 4.5 mi IIi seconds after the ground source is applied, a set of relay contacts is closed and term NINI is grounded. (Refer to fi gure 3-30.) 3-55 SDS 901013 Paragraphs 3-39 to 3-40 b. Approximately 0.5 milliseconds later, term INI is allowed to go true. The short circuit between AVI and AVO is removed at this time. function is given as an illustration (see figure 3-33). The controller internal operations during these communication cycles are described in the Controller States portion of this section, paragraphs 3-48 through 3-56. c. Approximately 120 microseconds after INI goes true, term INC goes true and term NINe is grounded. When INI and INC have reached the true state, the controller is connected to the lOP interface, and the service call, interrupt call, and cable driver lines become active. 3-40 Start Input/Output (SIO) To initiate data transfer with the magnetic tape system, the CPU executes an SIO instruction. The lOP then receives a command word that contains a controller address, a device address, and a memory location that defines the starting point for the list of commands to be carried out. The lOP then raises the SIO function line that goes to the controllers. After priority determination and se lection, the magnetic tape controller responds accordi ng to the current conditions in the magnetic tape system (see paragraph 2-19). This response is associated to the previous operation performed by the controller, and it is undefined if the SIO is the first instruction after initial turn-on. Figure 3-34 shows a flow diagram of the SIO, HIO, no, and TDVoperations. 3-39 COMMUNICA nON CYCLES The 10P-controlier interface involves signals going from the lOP to the controller and from the controller to the lOP. The controller-to-IOP direction defines a communication cycle. The 10P-to-controller direction defines a service cycle. During a communication cycle, the lOP raises different function lines as a result of the instructions executed by. the CPU. These are the functions: The controller receives the function strobe and function indicator (SIO), along with the device address. There are two strobe signals generated by the lOP: request strobe and function strobe. The strobe signals are acknowledged in a closed-loop manner. That is, the strobe signal is appl ied unti I an acknowledge si gnal is received. Then the acknowledge signal remains applied until the strobe si gnal is removed, at which time the acknowledge si gnal is removed. a. The start or halt of each station under program control (SIO and HIO) b. Status testing of the controller, the station, or both (TIO and TDV) c. Service or interrupt acknowledgement (AIO) d. The transfer of orders or data from the lOP (ASC) The controller acknowledges the FS signal with a maximum delay of 100 ns. If it is in the OOFOOU state (idle or ready) the controller raises FSL and supplies status information on the function response lines (see table 3-5). The sequence of controller operations for SIO, HIO, no, and TDV functions is similar, as far as the lOP-controller interface is concerned. Therefore, a description of the SIO REMOTE SWITCH -+BV TO GROUND INI Ir--5 MS~ f < II ', Ir-5.8 II r I 0.5 MS----j NINI 5O~SIt-- I INC 0.5 MS 50 !JS----1 AVI SHORTED TOAVO ~ I 11-- I I , I f< ' I I NINC MS--j I I ,flI q II I 1--4 . 2 MSI -1 I I I I I250 ~S----j ~1.6 MS I-- I 900973C. 315 Figure 3-32. Connect/Disconnect Timing 3-56 SOS 901013 DC DISCONNECTS CPU EXECUTES SIO INSTRUCTIONS - DC ISSUES sc ! 1 f- ASC COMMUNICA nON CYCLE lOP ACKNOWLEDGES SC WITH ASC (DC CONNECTED AND SERVICE CYCLE STARTED) ADDRESSED lOP MAKES MEMORY ACCESS FOR ADDRESS OF DEVICE, DC,AND FIRST COMMAND ! - 1 SIO f-COMMUNICATION CYCLE lOP COMMUNICATES WITH DC. DC SENDS STATUS AND CONDITION CODE TO lOP 1 DC SPECIFIES DATA OUT ES ED lOP SENDS STATUS AND CONDITION CODE TO CPU I NED NES • - ( DATA IS EXCHANGED BETWEEN DC AND lOP (4 BYTES MAX) 1 )J DATA OUT SERVICE CYCLE lED NES TERMINAL ORDER SPECIFIES COUNT DONE DC DISCONNECTS DC ENTERS BUSY STATE (DC STARTED AND SIO CONCLUDED) - -.I J - DC ISSUES SERVICE CALL (SC) ASC ! I- COMMUNICA TlON CYCLE lOP AC KNOWLEDGES SC WITH ASC (DC CONNECTED AND SERVICE CYCLE STARTED) ~ ASC COMMUNICA TlON CYCLE lOP AC KNOWLEDGES SC WITH ASC (DC CONNECTED AND SERVICE CYCLE STARTED) - 1 - DC ISSUES sc 1 1 - DC SPECIFIES CHANNEL END BY ORDER IN DC SPECIFIES ORDER OUT ! lOP MAKES MEMORY ACCESS FOR FIRST COMMAND (SENDS ORDER TO DC) f- ORDER OUT SERVICE CYCLE 1 TERMINAL ORDER (SERVICE CYCLE CONCLUDED) (DC DISCONNECTS) 1 ] ~t ~ l f- ORDER IN SERVICE CYCLE TERMINAL ORDER ! NO COMMAND CHAINING - I/O OPERATION CONCLUDED. DC RETURNS TO READY STATE COMMAND CHAINING NOTE: DC = DEVICE CONTROLLER 901515A.329 Figure 3-33. Communication and Service Cycle Sequence 3-57 50S 901013 OS ... .... IDS- - I I I L AVI HIGH .... . . . r;S - - >...;..;;.;~~ RAISE FRO-FR7(STATUS), FSL '" '" '" DC(SEENOTE 4) - - - RAISE OCR, lOR --I RAISE AVO I (AVI TO NEXT LOWER I PRIORITY CONTROLLER) I _______ -.J lOP ABORT OPERATION r----I OS I ----..., DROP AVO IL _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ I INITIATE NO ACTION I -.JI OS DROP FSL, FRO-FR7 DOR, lOR lOP MUST NOW WAIT FOR AVO-FSL PLUS 100 NSEC PRIOR TO RAISlf'lG A NEW FUNCTION INDICATOR DC DC INITJA TE NO ACTION INITIATE NO ACTION - - - APPLIES TO NON-ADDRESSED DC'S PROCEED TO BUSY NOTES: I. FOR SIGNALS ARRIVING FROM lOP, All TIMING IS MEASURED AT OUTPUT OF DEVICE CONTROLLER CABLE RECEIVER. 3. ONLY ONE FUNCTION INDICATOR (SIO, HIO, TIO, TOV, AIO, OR ASC) CAN BE HIGH AT ANY TIME. 2. BEFORE STROBING INPUT SIGNAL LINES AFTER RECEIVING FSL OR RS SIGNAL, lOP MUST COMPENSATE FOR WORST-CASE SIGNAL DISPERSION CAUSED BY CABLES, lOP RECEIVERS, lOP LOGIC, PLUS 60 NSEC. . 4. DOR AND lOR REPRESENT CONDITION CODES NCCI AND NCC2, RESPECTIVELY, AT THIS TIME. RAISE lOR (NCC2) ONLY IF APPLICABLE. 5. AVI TO THE HIGHEST PRIORITY DEVICE CONTROLLER IS ALWAYS HIGH. 900973C. El Fi gure 3-34. 510, HIO, TIO, and TDV, Flow Diagram 3-58 SDS 901013 DEVICE PRIORITY. When a device controller has been activated by an SIO instruction, it may make service calls to the lOP unti I it halts itself or is halted by an HIO instruction. Since many controllers may be connected to one lOP, a priority chain is established to enable the lOP to determi ne which controller wants service. For controllers, with only one device, the following form is used: A priority cable is connected between each controller in the chain and between the lowest priority controller and the lOP. Four signals are carried on the cable: The subcontroller compares the contents of the data lines (DAOR through DA7R) against the outputs of the eight address switches. Terms DCA and DCA47 come true during a successful comparison: DAxR lines Data line 0 Contents Data,byte 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Device number a. HPI - High priority interrupt b. HPS - High priority service c. AVO -Available output + NDA1R SWA1 + DA1R NSWA1 + NDA2R SWA2 + DA2R NSWA2 d. AVI -Available input + NDA3R SWA3 + DA3R NSWA3) NFSC N(NDAOR SWAO + DAOR NSWAO DCA N(NDA4R SWA4 + DA4R NSWA4 DCA47 The first two signals (HPI and HPS) constitute a signal bus that is tapped and driven by each controller. Signal AVO is an output from each controller that is sent to the next lower priority controller in the chain; it is a logical function of AVI (the input priority signal). Signal AVI is always true for the first (highest priority) controller in the chain. Signal AVI for each subsequent controller in the chain is equal to AVO from the preceding controller. When more than one controller has made a service request at the same time, only one may be connected for service. When the lOP acknowledges the service call, the requesting controller with the highest priority responds to the lOP acknowledgement. If a controller has no service request pending, it passes on signal AVO when it detects signal AVI. If a controller has a service request pendi ng, the controller passes on si gnol AVO only if signal HPS is true, or if the controller service request is of a low priority (that is, t~e controller has not generated the HPS itself). If a controller has a service request pending, the controller does. not pass on si~nal AVO when it detects signal AVI if it has generated the HPS itself, or if the HPS is not true. If, during the execution of an 510, TIO, TDV, or HIO, a controller does not sense its own address, it wi II pass on signal AVO when it detects signal AVI. DEVICE SELECTION. When the lOP raises the 510, HIO, TIO, or TDV function indicators, the device number is supplied as a byte on the DAxR lines. The address number in the case of multiple devices is in the following form: DAxR lines Data line 0 Contents Data byte 1 1 2 3 Device controller number + NDA5R SWA5 + DA5R NSWA5 + NDA6R SWA6 + DA6R NSWA6 + NDA7R SWA7 + DA7R NSWA7) When the controller is used with a signal tape station, the outputs of signals DCA and DCA47 must be interconnected to achieve the full eight-bit device number comparison. DCA is held farse when FSC is true. After the lOP raises the function strobe, FS, the subcon. troller suppl ies terms FSL or AVO, dependi ng on the state of DCA: FSD Function strobe de layed BSYC ASCM FSR AVIR ASCR + AIOM FSD AVIR AIOR AVOD:::: TTSH NDCA FSR AVIR + ••• The subcontroller also supplies two control terms, TSH and TTSH: TSH DCA (SIOR + HIOR + TIOR) TTSH TIOR + TDVR + SIOR + HIOR When status is apF?lied to the function response lines (FRO through FR7), the'controller suppl ies term FSD. After FS goes low, FSD drops, and the controller status information is gated into the function response lines: FROD TSH FSD STSHOO + TDVR DCA FSD STDVOO + ••• FR7D TSH FSD STSH07 + TDVR DCA FSD STDVOO + ••• 4 5 6 7 Device number DAxR lines 1, 2, and 3 specify the device controller number, and lines 4, 5, 6, and 7 specify the device number. . DCA FSD TTSH + BSYC FSLD Terms STSHOO through STSH07 represent status information supplied by the controller during 510, HIO, or TIO operations. Terms S TDVOO through 5 TDV07 are supp lied duri ng TDV. 3-59 50S 901013 Paragraph 3-41 If the controller address does not agree with the address on the DAxR lines, signal DCA remains false, and AVO is sent to the next lower priority controller in the priority chain. If the controller address does agree with the address on the DAxR lines, the status report is put on the function response lines. When the status report is detected, the controller is connected to the lOP for service. If, when addressed, the controller is not connected to the interface cables, or it has its power removed, the AVO signal .is eventually received by the lOP. The lOP then aborts the operation. Figure 3-35 illustrates the signal sequencing for 510, HIO, TIO, and TDV functions. LIl is followed by the high priority interrupt line lCD, while LIH is followed by HPID. When the CPU acknowledges the interrupt call, the lOP raises the AIO function indicator. At this time, the terms LIl, LIH, and HPIl are latched. HPIl continuously monitors the state of the high pri ority interrupt line: NHPIl = NAIOR HPIR + HPIl AIOR When the lOP raises FS, the highest priority controller examines LIl, LIH, and HPIl to determine whether the AIO instruction may be accepted. If the AIO cannot be accepted, AVO is sent to the next lower priority controller: 3-41 Acknowledge Input/Output (AIO) AVOD The CPU sends an AlO instruction to acknowledge an I/O interrupt, and to identify the source and the cause of the interrupt. Figure 3-36 shows a flow diagram of an AlO interface operation. The controller raises the term CIl when an interrupt call is required. CIl is kept raised during the AIO function by latching circuit LIl: LIl INC NAIOR CIl + LIl AIOR INI NRSTR The controller provides the term CIH for high priority interrupt calls. CIH is latched by circuit LIH: LIH INC NAIOR CIl CIH + LIH AIOR INI NRSTR = NAIOM = NAIOM AIOR FSR AVIR + ••• LIH + LIl NHPIl AVIR is true at all times if the controller has the highest priority. If it does not, AVIR comes true only after all higher priority controllers have applied AVO. The action of sequentially sending AVO from higher priority controllers to lower priority controllers continues until AIOM is found true. AVOD is then inhibited and FSl is raised: FSlD BSYC + ••• BSYC AVIR AI OR FSD AIOM + ... DATA LINES (DC) FROM lOP FUNCTION INDICATOR (SIO, HIO, TIO, OR TDV) FROM lOP FUNCTION STROBE (FS) FROM lOP lEADING FUNCTION STROBE ACKNOWLEDGE (FSl) FROM ADDRESSED DC STATUS OR TEST INFO TO FUNCTION RESP LINES FROM ADDRESSED DC j ENTER BUSY STATE (510, CC2) ADDRESSED DC ENTER READY STATE (HIO) ADDRESSED DC 901013A. 333 Figure 3-35. SIO, HIO, TIO, and TDV Interface Signal Sequencing 3-60 SDS 901013 f'"oS" - - - - - - , I >---..;.......... RAISE AVO(AVI TO : NEXT LOWER PRIORITY I CONTROLLER) I _ I.. _ _ _ _ _ _ JI NOTES: 1. FOR SIGNALS ARRIVING FROM lOP, ALL TIMING IS MEASURED AT OUTPUT OF DEVICE CONTROLLER CABLE RECEIVER. 2. BEFORE STROBING INPUT SIGNAL UNES AFTER RECEIVING FSL OR RS SIGNAL, lOP MUST COMPENSATE FOR WORSTCASE SIGNAL DISPERSION CAUSED BY CABLES, lOP RECEIVERS, lOP LOGIC, PLUS 60 NSEC• .3. DOR AND lOR REPRESENT CONDITION CODES NCCl AND NCC2, RESPECTIVELY, AT THIS TIME. RAISE lOR (NCC2) ONLY IF APPUCABLE. 4. AVI TO THE HIGHEST PRIORITY DEVICE CONTROLLER IS ALWAYS HIGH. STROBE FRO-FR7, DAO-FA7, DOR, lOR rDc- - - - - - -, rDS-- - - - --, I I INITIA TE NO ACTION : L _______ .J OS RESET INTERRUPT REQUEST CIl. CIH DROP AVO I IL _ _ _ _ _ _ _ JI OS DROP IC DELAY MAX 60 NSEC ---APPUES TO DC'S THAT DO NOT ACKNOWLEDGE AIO lOP MUST NOW WAIT FOR NAVO. NFSL PLUS 100 NSEC PRIOR TO RAISING A NEW FUNCTION INDICATOR 900973C. E2 Figure 3-36. AlO Operation, Flow Diagram 3-61 SDS 901013 Paragraph 3-42 The controller raises the term CSL when a service call is required. The subcontroller latches CSL by latching circuit At this time, the subcontroller presents the controller and station address numbers on the response lines (FROD through FR7D). Term AlOe is 0150 supplied, which indicates that the interrupt call is being ackndWledged: Aloe = lSL: LSL CSL INC NFSC NASCR + LSL NFSC NRSTR ASCR INI AVIR AlOR AlOM + AIOC FSD INI NRSTR ASCR "The controller continues to hold CIL and CIH high until AlOC is raised. It then uses AlOC and FSR to reset CIL, . CIH, and any interrupt indicators that may be set. While AIOC is high, the controller provides status and condition codes on the DOR and lOR lines. For high priority service calls, the controller provides the term CSH, which is then latched by LSH: LSH When FSL is high, the lOP drops FS and 100 ns later drops AIO. This 'completes the AlO function. Figure 3-37 shows the interface signal sequence for AIO. During the ASC function, the controller with the highest priority sets its service connect and resets its service call logic •. After the ASC operation is completed, the controller whose service connect flip-flop is set gets connected to the lOP until the connection is terminated by service acknowledgement. Fi gure 3-38 illustrates the flow of an ASC interface operation. FUNCTION INDICATOR (AIO) SCD LSL HPSD LSH The lOP, detecting SC raised, acknowledges this by raising ASC. At this time, the subcontroller latches the condition of LSL, LSH, and HPSL: RESET ONLY WHEN RECOGNIZED (FROM DC) I t I I ---1~ FUNCTION STROBE (FS) -,i INHIBIT NEW INTERRUPTS HPSR NASCR + HPSL ASCR NHPSL = I INTERRUPT CALL (IC) CSH CSL NFSC INC NASCR + LSH NFSC NRSTR ASCR INI . The service cal1 I ine follows LSL, and the high priority line follows LSH: 3-42 Acknowledge Service Call (ASC) INTERRUPT FLIP-FLOP ASC = FROM DC FROM lOP ,,- I I III I DELAYED BY EACH DC I I FROM INTERRUPTING DC I FROM lOP • AVAILABLE LEADING FUNCTION STROBE AC KNOW LEDG E (FS L) INTERRUPT STATUS-DATA LINES DC NO. -FUNCTION RESP LINES I -, I 901013A.335 Figure 3-37. AlO Interface Signal Sequencing 3-62 SDS 901013 DC MUST HOLD SC HIGH . (BY MEANS OF CSL) UNLESS TERMINATED BY AN HIO. SC SHOULD BE DROPPED WITHIN 100 NSEC AFTER FS DROPS DURING THE HIO. r[)S---------, I ~:.=..z~~ I L RAISE AVO (AVI TO I NEXT LOWER PRIORITY I CONTROLLER) I ________ ..J NOTES: ABORT OPERATION 1. FOR SIGNALS ARRIVING FROM lOP, ALL TIMING IS MEASURED AT OUTPUT OF DEVICE CONTROLLER CABLE RECEIVER. 2. BEFORE STROBING INPUT SIGNAL LINES AFTER RECEIVING FSl OR RS SIGNAL, lOP MUST COMPENSATE FOR WORST-CASE SIGNAL DISPERSION CAUSED BY CABLES, lOP RECEIVERS, lOP LOGIC, PLUS 60 NSEC. 3. AVI TO THE HIGHEST PRIORITY DEVICE CONTROLLER IS ALWAYS HIGH. roc--------., ;05-- - >-:':"'--4~ INITIATE NO ACTION l L _________ J I - - --I DROP AVO L _________ I ~ lOP MUST WAIT FOR NAVO, NFSL PLUS ldtNSEC PRIOR TO RAISING A NEW FUNCTION INDICATOR ---APPLIES TO DC'S THAT DO NOT ACKNOWLEDGE ASC PROCEED TO SERVICE OPERATIONS (FIG. 3-Q THRU 3-45) 901013A.380 Figure 3-38. ASC Oper~tion, Flow Diagram (Prior to Service Connection) 3-63 SDS 901013 Paragraphs 3-43 to 3-46 When the lOP raises FS, the controller examines LSL, LSH, and HPSL to determine whether any ASC may be accepted. If the ASC cannot be accepted, AVO is sent to the next lower priority controller: AVOD NASCM = = NASCM ASCR FSR AVIR lSM + LSL NH1'SL Priority determination and device selection then take place in the same manner as for the AIO function. After FSL is rai sed, the lOP drops FS. The subcontroller, having ASCM high, sets FSC with the trailing edge of FS: S/FSC ASCB C/FSC FSR NFSC + ••• ASCB AVIR ASCR FSR ASCM + ASCB NFSC INI NRSTR When FSC is high, the controller proceeds with the service operation by raising RS and its associated signal lines: 3-43 SERVICE CYCLES When the magnetic tape controller has been connected to the lOP, and after FSC is set, a service cycle is initiated. There are four types of service cycles: order in, order out, data in, and data out. The signals present in lines DOR and lOR of the interface (CC 1 and CC2 at the lOP) determine' the type of service cycle for any instruction. Figure 3-40 shows a signal sequence after an SIO in which the service cycles are identified. An order input cyc Ie occurs when the controller reports either channel end or unusual conditions to the lOP. An order output cycle occurs when the controller requests an order from the lOP. The data in and data out service cycles refer to the transfer of data to and from the lOP. After a service cycle is completed, a terminal order is initiated by the controller. Figure 3-41 illustrates the timing sequence for a service cycle after FSC is set. RSD FSC NRSARC 3-44 Order Input RSARC RSAR + FSCL FSCL FSC ESR RSAR + FSCL FSC The order in cycle takes place when the controller must report errors, unusual end, channel end, etc. to the lOP. This information is presented to the lOP on the data lines (DAO through DA7). ' The term NRSARC prevents switching transients on the request strobe line, RS, if FSC is slow in resetting. FSC remains set until ES is raised. This occurs at the trailing edge of RS: R/FSC ESR FSC C/FSC RSD FSC The controller continues to hold CSL and CSH until FSC is set, unless halted by an HIO. Before FSC is set, the controller removes CSL and CSH. A typical equation for CSL or CSH is CSL = CSU. CSU is a delay circuit with the following characteristics: FSC ~~------------~/,~/------~I --t5~rCSLI ~ _________ 100 NS MAX t-- -~______~/LI ,r________________~r-901013A.336 The purpose of CSLI is to prevent controller logic switching transients from appearing on the service call line. After FSC is set, the ASC function is completed and communication between the controller and the lOP is established. 3-64 Figure 3-39 shows the interface signal sequence for the FSC function. The controller first generates a service call and waits for FSC to be set. At this time, the request strobe, order request, and data lines are driven. After detecting the service cycle information, the lOP responds by presenting the ASC signal. If the lOP does not generate ES during the order input cycle, the controller requests a terminal order by raising a request strobe. Figure 3-42 shows a flow diagram for the order input cycle. 3-45 Order Output The order output cycle takes place when the controller requests a new order to the lOP. The controller sends a service call to the lOP and then waits for FSC to be set. At this time, the request strobe, order request, output request, and end data lines are driven. The lOP responds by raising RSA and presenting the requested order information on the data lines. If a terminal order is required by the lOP, the controller sends one more request strobe signal to the lOP. Figure 3-43 shows a flow diagram for an order output. 3-46 Data In put and Data Output The data input/output cycle takes place wh'en the controller is ready to send or receive data, and also whenthe controller is ready to accept control information for a space operation. After: FSC is set, the request strobe, input/output, and ~ata lines are driven. The lOP responds by accepti n9 or presenti ng the data' on the data lines. The controller continues sending request strobe signals until the lOP sends ES. If a terminal order is necessary at this time, the lOP sepds not ES, but a count done indication. Figures 3-44 and 3-45 show flow diagrams for the data input and data output cycles, respectively. SDS 901013 RESET QNL Y WHEN _____~---RECOGNIZED SERVICE -REQUEST (CSL) FROM DC SERVICE CALL (SC) FUNCTION INDICATOR (ASC)-----4/ ,~I LFROMIOP __ I I FUN,CTlON STROBE (FS) FROM lOP -....;....------...:..I-.. . INHIBIT NEW SERVICE CALLS - - - - . ' ....... 1 I III AVAILABLE t.-.--EACH DC DELAYED BY EACH DC "'"----- LEADING FUNCTION STROBE AC KNOWLEDGE (FSL) FROM RE~OGNIZED '----- I DC SET WHEN S£RVICE CALL HAS BEEN RECOGNIZED SERVICE CONNECT FLIP-FLOP_(.;...F_SC..;..)_ _---:.__________ - 901013A.337 Figure 3-39. FSC Interface Signal Sequencing SIO ~- lOR r---l. . . ___--'r-- -1L-_ _ _--'r---1L-_ _ _ _--'r-- 1 ....._·__ ~ ___ n __ II __ Jl ~ I L___ ~ L__ ~ L___ -.J L___ ....r-L ~ ___ --.lUlJ1JL __ ._~ ___ ~ ______ ED _____ ES _ _ _rL___ T.O. ____________rL ___________ SC ASC FSC n ~ r- 1 1ORDER OUT SIO· +T.O. • -----~-----~ ________rL ______rL _______ __ I ~ fL ____-------lrL___ ~DATA OUT-1 r--- (4 BYTES) I ~ . fL ___ ~ _ _ _rL ___ ~ ~ ~DATA our-1 , - (4 BYTeS) I L [- DATA OUT --.J (4 BYTES +T. 0.) I 901515A.33O Figure 3-40. Service Cycles, Timing Diagram 3-65 SDS 901013 I RESET AT END OF SERVICE 1 I t FROM lOP 1 FROM lOP REQUEST STROBE (RS) ~ I DATA/ORDER, INPUT/OUTPUT ~ FROM DC DATA (INPUT) ~ FROM DC DATA (OUTPUT) -----1 FROM lOP SERVICE CONNECT FLIP-FL9P (FSC) ~ t FUNCTION INDICATOR (ASC) FUNCTION STROBE (FS) ® I FROM DC FROM lOP REQUEST STROBE AC KNOWLEDGE _..;...,1 -®.=,2-U-9L_"l_1 I I 1 END DATA _ _ _0_1 -... '......... POSSIBLE . / COMBINA lIONS END SERVICE--./'" "'-1 1 I" --------:.1...:..'\----.:..11 I LEGEND: CD @ @ r- MORE DATA TO FOLLOW LAST BYTE TERMINAL ORDER TO FOLLOW END OF SERVICE 901013A.339 Figure 3-41. 3-66 Servic~ Cycle, Timing Sequence (One Byte) SDS 901013 r:--------, DC I ~~--t"1 FROM ASC FLOW DIAGRAM (FIG. 3-38) INITIATE NO ACTION I L _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .J DC RAISE: DAO-DA7 (STATUS), DOR,ED DC - "iAiSERS- - - NOTES: 1. FOR SIGNAlS ARRIVING FROM lOP, ALL TIMING IS MEASURED AT OUTPUT OF DEVICE CONTROLLER CABLE RECEIVER. 2. BEFORE STROBING INPUT SIGNAL UNES AFTER RECEIVING FSL OR RS SIGNAL, lOP MUST COMPENSATE FOR WORSTCASE SIGNAL DISPERSION CAUSED BY CABLES, lOP RECEIVERS, lOP LOGIC, PLUS 60 NSEC. 3. AVI TO THE HIGHEST PRIORITY DEVICE CONTROLLER IS ALWAYS HIGH. DROP RS, ED, DOR, DAO-DA7. STROBE ED, ES DC PROCEED TO FIG. 3-.c6 EXAMINE THE FOLLOWING BITS: IF ORDEII/IN REPORT EXAMINE CHANNEL END DAO (INTERRUPT) DA2 (COMMAND CHAIN) DA3 (lOP HALT) UNUSUAL END ~ DAO (INTERRUPT) - - - APPUES TO DC'S THAT ARE NOT CONNECTED TO lOP FOR SERVICE / 901013A. 384 Figure 3-42. Order Input Operation, Flow Diagram 3-67 50S 901013 IDC- - - >-----...... FIIOM ASC FLOW DIAGRAM.:.....o______" (fIG. 3-31) DC - - - - -, INITIATE NO ACTION : L _________ ~ lIAISE 0011. 1011, ED lIAISE liS LOOK FOR INVALID 14----0RDER (IF APPLICABLE) DC PROCEED TO FIG. 3-<46 >~--""'EXAMINE THE FOLLOWING BITS: DAO (INTERRUPT) DAl (lOP HALT) - - -APPLIES TO DC'S THAT ARE NOT CONNECTED TO THE lOP FOR SERVICE NOTES: 1. FOR SIGNALS ARRIVING FROM lOP, ALL TIMING IS MEASlJIED AT OUTPUT OF DEVICE CONTROLLER CABLE RECEIVER. 2. BEFORE STROBING INPUT SIGNAL LINES AFTER RECEIVING FSL OR RS SIGNAL, lOP MUST COMPENSATE FOR WORSTCASE SIGNAL DISPERSION CAUSED BY CABLES, lOP RECEIVERS, lOP LOGIC, PLUS 60 NSEC. l. AVI TO THE HIGHEST PRIORITY DEVICE CONTROLLER IS ALWAYS HIGH. Figure 3-43. Order Output Operation, Flow Diagram 3-68 901013A.383 SOS 901013 FROM ASC FLOW DIAGRAM (FIG. 1-.) r,-------, >----.....L1 DC I INTIATE NO ACTION I ______ J DC RAISE ED(IF LAST DATA .!.Y!!) £A~ -.E~ (~T~) DC- RAISE RS lOP RAISE ED (IF LAST DATA BYTE), ES (LAST DATA BYTE AND NO TERMINAL ORDER DC IS NOW DISCONNECTED FROM lOP OS RESET FSC(WITH FALLING EDGE OF RS) NOTES: I. FOR SIGNALS ARRIVING FROM lOP, ALL TIMING IS MEASURED AT OUTPUT OF DEVICE CONTROLLER CABLE RECEIVER. 2. BEFORE STROBING INPUT SIGNAL LINES AFTER RECEIVING FSL OR RS SIGNAL, lOP MUST COMPENSATE FOR WORST-CASE SIGNAL DISPERSION CAUSED BY CABLES, lOP RECEIVERS, lOP LOGIC, PLUS 60 NSEC. DC PROCEED TO FIG. 3--46 EXAMINE THE FOLLOWING BITS: DAO (INTERRUPT) DAI (COUNT DONE) DA3 (lOP HALT) 3. AVI TO HIGHEST PRIORITY DEVICE CONTROLLER IS ALWAYS HIGH. ----APPLIES TO DC'S THAT ARE NOT CONNECTED TO THE lOP FOR SEVICE 901013A.381 Fi gure 3-44. Data Input Operati on, F low Diagram 3-69 SOS 901013 IOC'-------, >-----I~I INITIATE NO ACTION : FROM ASC FLOW DIAGRAM (FIG. 3-38) L _______ J DC RAJSE"I~ ED (If LAST .E.A!!-..!Y!!l_ _ __ DC RAISE lIS lor RAISE DAo-DA7 (DATA), ED (IF LAST DATA IYTE), ES (LAST DATA IYTE AND NO TERMINAL ORDER) NOTES: DC DROP RS, ED, lOR. STROlE DAo-DA7, ED, ES 1. FOR SIGNALS ARRIVING FROM lOP, ALL TIMING IS MEASURED AT OUTPUT OF DEVICE CONTROLLER CABLE RECEIVER. 2. BEFORE STROBING INPUT SIGNAL UNES AFTER RECEIVING FSL OR RS SIGNAL, lOP MUST COMPENSATE FOR WORSTCASE SIGNAL DISPERSION CAUSED BY CABLES, lOP RECEIVERS, lOP LOGIC, PLUS 60 NSEC. 3. AVI TO THE HIGHEST PRIORITY DEVICE CONTROLLER IS ALWAYS HIGH. ---APPUES TO DC'S THAT ARE NOT CONNECTED TO THE lOP FOR SERVICE DC IS NOW DISCONNECTED FROM lOP os RESET FSC (WITH FALUNG EDGE OF RS) DC PROCEED TO FIG. 3-46 >-;..;.;;.__.... EXAMINE THE FOLLOWING BITS: DAO DA 1 DA3 DA4 (INTERRUPT) (COUNT DONE) (lOP HALT) (IGNORE LAST DATA BYTE) 901013A.382 Figure 3-45. Data Output Operation, Flow Diagram 3-70 SDS 901013 c. 3-47 Terminal Order A terminal order may be carried out by the controller after any service cycle. The controller initiates the order if ED is high and ES is low. Under these conditions, the controller sends a request strobe signal. The lOP then presents the terminal order information on the data lines. The next operation of the controller is determined by the data I ines that are currently raised, as follows: Data Line o Operation lOP halt 2 3 Paragraphs 3-47 to 3-49 Controller Action Data transfer stops and unusual end or channe I end is reported The CPU executes a halt instruction. d. The lOP indicates a halt by a terminal order (unusual end). e. Channel end takes place without command chaining. f. The RESET switch on the station has been activated (unusual end, if busy). g. An unusual end condition arises. h. Channel end and device end do not occur at the same time. Command chain An order output cycle is initiated after device end During this state, the controller is in an idle or ready condition. It can generate new interrupts or accept an SIO if no interrupts are pending. Upon acceptance of an SIO, the controller advances to the next state. See figure 3-48 for a flow diagram of the SIO operation. Count done An order input cycle is initiated after channei end and devi ce end The controller enters state OOFOOU when FF1, FF2, FU1, and FU2 are false: An interrupt call is initiated Interrupt The end data and end service lines control the termination of a service cycle in the following manner: Definition End Data End Service o o More data to follow o Last byte. Terminal order requested OOF NFFl NFF2 OOU NFUl NFU2 E/FFl RSTA E/FF2 RSTA RSTA DACFDD HLTD + RSTS DACFDD DACFD FSR + ATO DACFDD DACFD (FDl DA5R) + (NFDl NDA5R) (FD2 DA6R) + (NFD2 NDA6R) End of service x (FD3 DA7R) + (NFD3 NDA7R) The end data line can be raised by either the controller or the lOP to indicate a last byte condition. The end service line is controlled by the lOP only. The controller resets FSC when ES is raised. Figure 3-46 shows a flow diagram for a terminal order. FSR Function strobe receiver. Receiver output from lOP signal FS ATO (BANDO 3-48 STATES HLTD NFSR ATO NFSR Inverted output of FSR receiver RSTS (RSTR + NINI) NMAN RSTR Receiver output from lOP signal RST (I/O reset signal) NINI Inverted output of switch contact signal source INI. (Diode clamp gate for power fai Iure or initialize) 3-49 OOFOOU, Idle or Ready NMAN NMANC The controller enters the OOFOOU state for any of the following reasons: NMANC Selector toggle switch output for PET panel The controller goes through eight different states in the performance of its functions. The controller states are determined by the condition of four flip-flops: fFl, FF2, FU1, and FU2. FFl and FF2 are located in 16Yi FUl and FU2 are located in 17Y. FFl and FF2 determine the F phase, whi Ie FUl and FU2 determine the U phase. The four flip-flops and their associated logic circuits constitute the state counter. Figure 3-47 shows a block diagram of the state counter conditions and state transitions. a. Power is initially applied. E/FUl RSTS b. The I/O reset is generated by the CPU. E/FU2 RSTS FSD) + (A TO HIOR) 3-71 SDS 901013 FROM SERVICE FLOW DIAGRAMS (FIG. 3-42 THRU 3-.c5) NOTES: 1. FOR SIGNALS ARRIVING FROM lOP, ALL TIMING IS MEASURED AT OUTPUT OF DEVICE CONTOLLER CABLE RECEIVER. 2. AVI TO THE HIGHEST PRIORITY DEVICE CONTROLLER IS ALWAYS HIGH. 901013A.385 Figure 3-46. Terminal Order Operation, Flow Diagram 3-72 SOS 901013 NO COMMAND CHAINING OOFOOU IDLE OR READY STATE , COMMAND CHAINING (NO UNUSUAL END OR lOP HALT) 01FOOU ERASE ORDER (WITH OR WITHOUT TERMINAL ORDER) ORDER OUTPUT STATE 01F01U ORDER INPUT STATE ... " - lOP HALT ON TERMINAL ORDER (DA3R), OR UNUSUAL END 1. NOT AN ERASE ORDER 2. NOT lOP HALT ON TERMINAL ORDER . • WAITING STATE FOR DEVICE READY 01F02U ... UNUSUAL END CAUSED BY AN INVALID ORDER 1. TAPE MOTION ORDER (DEVICE IS SELECTED) 2. NOT UNUSUAL END • WAITING STATE FOR DEVICE PROCEED OlF03U a. REWIND REWIND ORDER. (ON-LINE WITH OR WITHOUT INTERRUPT, OR OFF-LINE) b. END OF STARTING DELAY - 1. NOT A REWIND ORDER 2. UNUSUAL END LONG GAP DETECTION ON READ ORDER (SHORT RECORD) DATA TRANSFER STATE TAPE MARK DETECTION ON SPACE FILE ORDER a. WRITE DATA OUTPUT 03F b. READ DATA INPUT 03U-02U LONG GAP DETECTION ON SPACE RECORD ORDER UNUSUAL END c. SPACE (RECORD OR FILE) d. WRITE TA~ MARK , '-. ." ---. WRITE LONG GAP DETECTION ON WRITE TAPE MARK ORDER COUNT DON E ON TERMINAL ORDER (DA 1R) lOP HALT ON TERMINAL ORDER (DA3R) ... COUNT DONE ON TERMINAL ORDER (DA1R) ~ READ lOP HALTON TERMINAL ORDER (DA3R) DEVI CE NOT BUSY ORDER FINALIZA TION STATE 03FOlU BEGINNING OF TAPE DETECTION ON REVERSE TAPE MOTION LONG GAP DETECTION ON READ AFTER WRITE LONG GAP DETECTION ON READ ORDER UNUSUAL END (STATION NOT IN AUTOMl'TIC) ... 03FOOU STATION FINALIZA TION STATE 901013A.347 Figure 3-47. Magnetic Tape Controller States, Flow Diagram 3-73 II "-----' o V) o "i a... o· .;:J "TI f o o· cc a3 rY 21V) o V) '0. l"lA~ '-----~-~..~ - ~-.... ' -- o o .w SDS 901013 When flip-flops FF1, FF2, FU1, and FU2 are reset, the controller raise's CRD (controller ready) if there are no pending interrupts: NTSH NMAN OOF + OOF NMAN CRD CRD NSIOR NHIOR NTIOR NDCA NTSH The controller is now ready to accept an SIO from the lOP. When the SIO arrives, SIOR (receiver output from lOP signal SIO) is made true. See figure 3-49 for a timing diagram of the OOFOOU state. , The lOP raises the device designation on the DA5R, DA6R, and DA7R lines. These lines are connected to the set inputs of flip-flops FD1, FD2, and FD3, respectively: S/FDl DA5R C/FDl GBS FSD M/FDl PETDAl MAN PETDAl PETDA1C E/FDl RSTA S/FD2 DA6R C/FD2 GBS FSD M/FD2 PETDA2 MAN PETDA2 = E/FD2 RSTA S/FD3 DA7R C/FD3 GBS FSD M/FD3 PETDA3 MAN . PETDA3 PETDA3C E/FD3 RSTA PETDA1C, PETDA2C, and PETDA3C are used for the PET panel. The set inputs of the flip-flops selected by the DA lines . (F D1,' F D2, or F D3) are a I so made true by the DA lines. The lOP raises FS, and FSR (receiver output from lOP signal FS) is made true. The controller now raises FSD, which makes the clock inputs of FD1, FD2, and FD3 true. When the controller drops FSD, the three flip-flops are clocked, and the ones that have their set inputs true are set. The output from these flip-flops is connected to a decoder. The output of the decoder (DFDO through DFD7) is routed through other gating circuitry and sent to the lOP as DVOD through DV7D. TheSe I ines indicate to the lOP that the correct device has been selected and is now waiting for the next command. After device selection takes place, term DCA comes true and in turn causes GBS to come true. GBS and FSD cause RESIN to come true. They are also connected to'the set and clock inputs of fl ip-flops FF2 and FU2. PETDA2C OOF CRD SIOR GBS FSR - - - - - - -----------' FSD LOAD DEY ADDR (FDl - FD3) SET FF2 SET FU2 RESET FUl 901083A.36O Figure 3-49. OOFOOU State, Timing Diagram 3-75 Paragraph 3-50 . SDS 901013 RESIN RSTB + BAN D05 S/FF2 (GBS NFF2) + ••• RSTB RSTA BAND05 GBS FSD C/FF2 (GBS FSD) + ••• S!FU2 (ESR 01 FOOU) + (NESR 01 FOI U) + GBSODST When OlFOl U comes true and if term ESR is false, flip-flops . FUN, FCN, FPE, FLE, and FlO are reset: E/FUN BOR03 BOR03 RSTB + BAN 006 RSTB RSTA BAND06 - 01FOI U NESR ESR ESRC NMAN + BOR05 MANA RSD1 E/FCN BOR03 ESRC Receiver output of IOPls ES· E/FPE BOR03 BOR05 BAND28 + FU3 E/FLE RSTB MANA MANC (selector toggle switch output) E/FIO RSTA RSDI RSD 01F01U Control Ier state GBSODST GBS + DST C/FU2 CFU2 CFU2 CSL CSLX BAND22 WRITE NWTM FUI SRIPA MD3 DLCP CFU2X 01FOOU + 01F01U + BAND24 NFU3 BAND20 FU3 + BAND19 + 03F END (01F01U + 01FOOU) + (BAND22 BAND24 FU1 READ BAND30 BMT NFUN CSLI Service request inhibit signal The lOP then raises ASC (acknowledge service call), FS (function strobe), and AVI (available input). These si gnals are used to generate the set input for service connect flipflop FSC: S/FSC RESIN then resets direct-connected (dc) data logic circuits NCRE, RATE, and DATE. When FSD goes false, it clocks both FF2 and FU2 and they set, which advances the controller to the next state. CSLX CSLI BAN D30 + BAN D24 BAN 030) BAND05 + BAND22 SRIPA + CFU2X RSD + CFU2Y CLK CFU2Y The controller also raises CSl: ASCB ASCB ASCR FSR AVIR ASCM ASCR Acknowledge service call receiver output sig~al from IOPls ASC FSR Function strobe receiver output signal from IOp ls FS AVIR Available signal receiver output ASCM LSH + LSL NHPSL LSH CSH CSL NFSC INC NASCR 3-50 01 F01 U, Order Output The controller advances to state 01 F01 U for either of the following reasons: a. An SIO has been accepted from the lOP. b. The controller has reported channel end with command chaining. In this state, the controller requests service from the lOP by raising signalCSL. After the controller is connected to the lOP for service, the order for the function to be 'performed is sent from the lOP. After the order is received, the controller advances to state 01F02U. Refer to figure 3-50 for a flow diagram of the 01 FOI U state. 3-76 + LSH NRSTR ASCR INI NFSC LSL CSL INC NFSC NASCR + LSL NRSTR NFSC ASCR INI NHPSL NH PSR NASCR + NASCR NH PSL SDS 9010q Olr01U STATI lRSD SET FOI -F05 STROBE ORDER FROM DATA LINES 901083A.359/1 Figure 3-50. OlF01U State, Flow Diagram (Sheet 1 of 2) 3-77 SDS 901013 D YES SET flO INTERRUPT FF SET FUN UNUSUAL END SET FCN CHANNEL END FF OlfOOU NEXT STATE 901083A. 359/2 Figure 3-50. 01 F01 U State, Flow Diagram (Sheet 2 of 2) 3-78 SDS 901013 The set and clock inputs for FSC are made true. When FSR goes false, fSC is clocked and sets. At this time, the RSD (request strobe driven),. DORD (order request), lORD (output request), and EDD (end data) lines are made true: DORD (DA6R DAlR) DA2R + (N DA6R + N DA7R) DA6R (DA6R DAlR) DA3R + (N DA6R S/F05 + N DA7R) DA7R BANDOS + BANDl3 + BANDOl + DCA TTSH ARG 01F01U NFU3 RSD BANDl3 = 01FOOU NFU3 RSD TTSH SIOR + HIOR + TlOR + TDVR ARG Address recognized by station 01 FOl U NFU3 RSD C/FOlC/F05 • BANDOS = lORD S/F04· When 01 FOl U, NFU3, and RSD are true, the lOP raises RSA (request strobe acknowledge); at that time, RSD goes false and clocks the flip-flops: RSD NRSAR RSDX + ••• (DRD TDVR DCA) + (DCA TDVR DBS) + IORDY + BANDOS-·+ (NFUN BANDOl) + (BAND22 BANDl6) + GBS, + [BAN D04 (CRD i- NDACFD)] TDVR Test device line receiver output DBS Device busy signal (from station) IORDY (DCA TlOR DRD) (NDBS NINTPEND CRD) BANDl6 = NFU3 RSD BAN 004 = DCA HIOR The flip-flops set to the order on their set inputs. The controller now performs its logic functions and advances to one of two possible states, either 01 FOOU (order input) or 01 F02U (device selection), depending upon the order that is i'n flipflops FO 1 through F05. If the order in the controller is an erase order, the lOP raises ESR (end service). Flip-flops FCN (channel end) and FRS (erase) are set, and FU2 and FSC (service connect) are rese~ . S/FCN SFCN. NFCN + SFCN [(NFU3 BAND09 BAND11) EDDX + BAND08 + FSCC EDB BAND31 + (BAND11 BAND12 FRS)] EDDX BANDl3 + BAND19 + 03FOOU EDB BMTC MCOl BAN009 DA1R DA2R NDA3R DA6R DA7R BAND3l = FUl NFU3 READ BANDll 01FOl U ESR EDD S/FRS The DORD and lORD lines are used by the controller to specify to the lOP the type of communication which is to take place. The DOR,D and lORD line designations are as follows: SFRS SFCROFRS + BAND09. BANDlO SFCROFRS= (NBOR06 + NESR) 01FOOU BANDI0 OlFOl U NFU3 C/FRS Order out o Order in Data out o Data in o DORD and lORD are both true in this phase, which is an order out cycle. The order that the lOP places on the DAO through DA7 lines is impressed on the set inputs of flip-flops F01 through FO!>: S/FOl DA6R DAlR S/F02 DA4R S/F03 (DA6R DA7R) DAlR + (NDA6R + N DAlR) DA5R CFRS CFRS CFRSX RSD CFRSX NFRS BANDlO + FRS 01FOOU M/FRS o SFRS (M/FRS) (M/FRS) DST FOl345 FOl345 FOl F03 F04 F05 E/FRS RSTA C/FU2 CFUX RSD + ••• C/FSC RSD FSC + ••• R/FSC ESRC FSC When RSD goes false, FCN and FRS are clocked and set, and FU2 and FSC are clocked and reset. The controller then advances to the next state, 01 FOOU (order input). 3-79 Paragraph 3-51 SDS 901013 If a terminal order had been required, the lOP would not FOl345 FO 1 F03 F04 F05 F05NF014 F05 NFOl NF04 NFPETl FI ip-flop output for PET panel BAND20 DSG NFU3 S/FU2 (FOl345 + F05NF014) NFPETl WRT have raised ·ESR immediately. Then, FU3 (terminal order) would have sel, and FU2 and FSC would have remained set when RSD went false: + EDR NESR FSCC BAND20 DST NFUN If the controller does not contain a write order, FRS (erase DST OlF02U flip-flop) remains reset. IVO (invalid order) comes true for the following reasons: DSG Device selected signal (from station) The controller raises RSD again, and the lOP raises RSA a. BTSC (load point control) in the station F01, and and ESR. When RSA goes true, RSD goes false and clocks F02 are true: and resets flip-flops FU2, FU3, and FSCj the controller 1.. again advances to state 01FOOU. If the lOP gives an inter~ IVO = BTS F01 F02 (Reverse function at BOT) rupt to the controller in the terminal order (DAO true), fl ip- A flop FlO (interrupt) sets when RSD goes false. r b. Arriving orders are not used in the 7371 mode: "b. . . S/FIO ft'" DAOR SFIO = IVO NF04 NF05 (F01 NF03 + NFOl) ........ SFIO FU3 NDST c. If the lOP gives a halt command to the controller in the terminal order (DA3R true), flip-flop FUN (unusual end) sets when RSD goes false: SFUN SFUNX + CFUNX SFUNX FU3 NDST ESR DA3R WRT and NWPM are true: IVO = WRT NWPM (Write when fi Ie protected) If WRT and NWPM are true, FPE (write protect violation) is set when ClK goes false: SFUN S/FUN i1I~ NWPM WRT S/FPE If there is an erase order in the controller, FC N sets when RSD goes false. Flip-flops FU2 and FSC reset when RSD goes false and the controller has advanced to the next state, 01 FOOU. NWPM Not file protected WRT Write operation ClK BANDl7 C/FPE If there is not an erase order in the controller, flip-flop FUl BANDl7 DST NOR01 AUT sets, and FU2 and FSC reset when RSD goes false: DST OlF02U NOROl (NDCA + NTTSH) NAIOR S/FUl SFUl SFU1 SFU 1X + 03FOOU SFU1X (BAND22 NBAND23 FSCC) + (NBAND23 BAND24 FSCC) + (NFU3 NBAND09 BAND1l) + (BAND11 BAND12 F0134NF051) If IVO is true, FUN (unusual end) sets when ClK goes false: j1 ~ ~tf\ The controller then advances to 01F02U (waiting for device ready). Figure 3-51 shows a timing diagram for the 01 F01 U state. S/FUN IVO BAND17 + ••• C/FUN ClK CFUNX + ••• FU1 resets the next time that ClK goes false, and the controller now advances to state 01 FOOU (order input) on an invalid order. 3-51 01 F02U, Waiting for Device Ready In this state, the controller separates valid and invalid orders and connects the device for operation. The controller then advc:;mces to state 01 F03U (waiting for device proceed). See figure 3-52 for a flow diagram of the 01F02U state. Assume that the order in the controller is correct. DSS (device select) is then true: = NIVO BAND17 -A~DSS The controller enters the 01 F02U state, and DST (device select time) comes true: ~-!:.''.'. ~ SG (device select gate) from the station comes true, and I. ~;,'V\ DST f\~ . = 01F02U If the controller contains a write order when entering the 01F02U state, WRT comes true: 3-80 "tb '\~~f' F~sets when ~~ .'~ S/FU3 C/FU3 ClK goes false: = DSG BAND20 NFU3 + .•• ClK DST + ... SDS 901013 L I ____ 01 F01 U RESET FUN, FeN, FPE, FLE, FlO 1 L..._ _ _ _ L _ _ _ ,_______ L ____ L CSL I L . __ i _____ FSC RSD - -- - - ------' ____________11__---'0____ RSAR DORD - - - - - ------' lORD ------------- - ----- EDD I ESR - ,...---- ___ _ 1L - - - - . . . & ..1 -.....' , _ - - - - 1. I L LOAD ORDER (F01-F05) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _I_,_ _ _ _ _ _ __ FU3 - - - - - -______1_- ____ I _~__ SET FRS IF ERASE ORDER SET FCN IF ERASE ORDER SETFUNIFIOPHALT ___________________________~~_______ RESET FU2i SET FU1 IF NOT ERASE ORDER 90 I083A. 361 Figure 3-51. 01 F01 U State, Timing Diagram 3-81 SDS 901013 1 ClK RESET FU3 lClK YES (ORDER INPUT) (WAIT FOR DEVICE PROCEED) 901013A.352 Figure 3-52. 01 F02U State, Flow Diagram 3-82 SDS 901013 DSL comes true the next time that CLK comes true: Paragraphs 3-52 to 3-53 S/FF1 DPRNWN + ••• C/FF1 ClK 01F03U ~ DSL CLK FU3 DST When CLK goes false, FU3 resets, DSL goes false, and FU2 sets. When DSL goes false, it sets FCT (device connect flip-flop) in the station. When FU2 is set, the controller advances to the next state, 01 F03U (wait for device proceed), on a device select order. Figure 3-53 shows a timi ng diagram for the 01 F02U state. 3-52 01 F03U, Waiting for Device Proceed The controller advances to the 01 F03U state and enters a waiting phase for a device proceed order. This phase ends with either a rewind order or an end of starti ng delay. See figure 3-54 for a flow diagram representation of the 01 F03U state. REWIND. When the controller enters state 01 F03U, RES is made true: RES 01 F03U NDPR + ••• RES is used as one of the reset signals for the data logic circuits. DPRNWN = DPR NWN102 When ClK comes true, it makes the clock input of FF1 come true; when ClK goes false, FF1 is clocked and sets. The controller now advances to state 03F03U (data transfer). When the 01 F03U state is entered, if DCA or TTSH is fa Ise, AlOR is false, and AUTO is not true, FUN (unusual end) is clocked and set. C/FUN BAND29 01 F03U + ••• BAND29 NOR01 NAUT NOR01 (NDCA + NTTSH) NAIOR When FUN comes true, it makes the set input of FF1 true: S/FF1 FUN + ••• When C lK comes true, it makes the clock input of FF 1 true; and when ClK goes false, FF1 is clocked and sets. The controller now advances to state 03F03U (data transfer) on an unusual end order. Figure 3-55 shows a timing diagram for the 01 F03U state. 3-53 03F03U-02U, Data Transfer When DPR (device proceed) in the station comes true, it is AND-connected with the rewind order (WN102) at the clock inputs of FCN,. FU1,and FU2: WN102 'WN1 + WN2 WN1 F01 NF03 F05 WN2 F01 NF03 F04 C/FCN ClK CFCNX + ••• The controller advances to state 03F03U-02U and may enter one of the following phases: write, read, space file, or space record. The write and read functions are described in the last part of this section under the heading Magnetic Tape System Functions (paragraphs 3-57 through 3-70). The space fi Ie and space record phase description is given below. Figure 3-56 shows a flow diagram for the 03F03U-02U state. SPACE FILE ORDER. When the controller advances to state 03F03U-02U and it contains a space file order, WRT is false and F01 and SPF are true: CFCNX BAND19 + ••• BAND19 = 01F03U DPR WN102 S/F01 DA6R DA7R ClK CFU1Z + ••• SPF BAND21 F05 C/FU1 CFU1Z C/FU2 CFU2Y BAND19 + ••• ClK CFU2Y BAND19 + ••• When ClK goes false, it clocks and sets FCN, and resets FU1 and FU2. The controller now advances to the OlFOOU state (order input), on a rewind order. END OF STARTING DELAY (NOT A REWIND). When' the controller enters state 01F03U, RES is made true. When DPR in the station comes true, it makes the set input of FF1 true (when the operation is not a rewind): BAND21 03F F01 F03 NF04 When the tape mark record is detected, TM comes true. When CLK comes true, it makes the clock input of FU1 true; when it goes false, it clocks and resets FU1. See figure 3-57 'for a timing diagram of the space file operation. C/FU1 ClK SPF TM + ••. The controller now advances to state 03F01 U on a space fi Ie order. If TM does not come true on a space fi Ie order, LG comes true and causes RES to come true: RES NTM LG SPF + ••• RES is used as a reset signal in the data logic circuits. 3-83 SDS 901013 .J DST (NDCA+NTTSH) NAIOR AUT ,,...------------ IVO SET FPE IF WRT NWPM FUN DOTTED INVALID ORDER EXIT r----·--I RESET FU1 DSS L DSG FU3 DSl ________________ ___ I SET FU2 IF NFUN elK (60 KHZ) ~rl~ -1l~ __~n___~n~__ 901013A.386 Figure 3-53. 01F02U State, Timing Diagram 3-84 SDS 901013 01 F03U.STATE YES RES RESET TO DATA lOGIC YES SET FUN UNUSUAL END SET FFl ClKL ClK 1- SET FFl SET FCN CHANNEL END ClK 1- RESET FU2 (DATA TRANSFER) RESET FUl OlFOOU NEXT STATE (ORDER INPUT) 901013A.354 Figure 3-54. OlF03U State, Flow Diagram 3-85 SDS 901013 01F03U L __________ L RES L ___ _ I DPR SET FCN; RESET FU1 AND FU2 (IF REWIND) ~-----------------------------------SET FFl IF NOT REWIND SET FUN IF (NDCA+ NTTSH) NAlOR+AUT DOTTEDUNUSUAl{----------~------------------------- SET FFl IF FUN END EXIT ClK (60 KHZ) 901083A.367 Figure 3-55. 01 F03U State, Timing Diagram 3-86 SDS 901013 NO ru1r-____________ 1. SET FIN (ORDER FlNA~ZATlON) 901013A.356 Figure 3-56. 03F03U-.02U S,tate, Flow Diagram SPF FUl TM (TAPE MARK ¢,R BOT) nt (}11 ' RES IF SPF NTM lG ::::. If ~ 0t1 -~-----' f RESET FUr elK (60 KHZ) 901013A.388 Figure 3-57. 03F03Y State (Space File), Timing Diagram 3-87 50S 901013 Paragraph 3-54 SPACE RECORD ORDER. When the control-Ier advances to state 03F03U-02U and it contains a space record order, WRT and SPF are false and SPR is true: BAND21 NF05 SPR 03F FOl F03 NF04 BAND21 lG is connected to the clock input of FU1. When lG and ClK come true, the clock input of FUl is made true; when ClK goes false, FUl is clocked and resets: SPR lG ClK + ••• C/FUl The controller now advances to state 03FOl U on a space re~ord order. See figure 3-58 for a timing diagram of the space record operation. If TM comes true (before lG), unusual end flip-flop FUN sets: S/FUN TM READ FUl + ••• C/FUN TM READ FUl ClK + ••• TM is connected to the set and clock inputs of FUN. When TM comes true, it makes the set input of FUN true. When ClK comes,trtJe, it makes the clock input of FUN true; when it goes false, it clocks and sets FUN. FUN is connected to the clock input of FU1. When ClK comes true, it makes the clock input of FUl true. When ClK goes false, FUl is clocked and resets. The controller has now advanced to state 03FOl U on a space record error: C/fUl = FUN ClK NFSCC 03F + ••• UNUSUAL END. If fUN (unusual end) is true and FSC (service connect) is false when the controller enters state 03F03U-02U, it immediately advances to state 03F01U. FUN is connected to the clock inputs of FUl and FIN: C/FUl fUN ClK NFSCC 03F + ••• C/FIN fUl FUN 03F + ••• When ClK comes true, the clock input of FUl is made true, and when it goes false, it clocks and resets FUl. When fUl goes false, it clocks and sets FIN. The controller now advances to state 03FOl U on an unusual end condition. When the controller advances to state 03f03U-02U, DCA,. TTSH, AIOR, and AUTO are false and FUN sets: C/FUN BAND29 03F BAND29 ClK NDCA NTTSH NAIOR NAUT When ClK comes true, it makes the set input of fUN true; when it goes false, it clocks and sets fUN. fUN is connected to the clock input of FU1; when it goes false, it resets fUl, which advances the controller to state 03FOl U. 3-88 ' 3-54 03FOl U, Order Finalization The 03f01U state is the order finalization (or terminate process) state. In this state, the read, write, space record, and space fi Ie orders from the preceding state (03f03U02U) are terminated. Figure 3-59 shows a flow diagram for the 03F01U state. When the controller enters the 03f01 U state on a read or write order, that order remains true. If FUN is true on a read order, however, it will dc-set flE (length error fl ip-flop), indicating a long record: M/FlE READ 01 U FUN + ••• If FUN is false and BMT is true on a read order, FlE is dc-set by BMT: M/FlE READ 01U BMT + ••• lG DETECTION ON READ OR READ-AfTER-WRITE ORDERS. When the controller enters this phase, if lG comes true, END comes true: END 03F NfU1 ENDX ENDX ENDY + BAND29 ENDY lG + (f02 FO 1 BOT) BAND29 NDCA NTTSH NAIOR NAUT END is connected to the clock input of FU2: C/FU2 elK END 03f + ••. See figure 3-60 for a timing diagram of the t-:.oninate operation. proces~ When ClK comes true, it makes the clock input of fU2 true; when it goes false, it c locks and resets FU2, advancing the controJ\er to state 03fOOU (station finalization). BEGINNING OF TAPE DETECTION ON REVERSE TAPE MOTION. If F02 FOl (reverse order) is true when the controller enters this state and BOT (beginning of tape) comes true, END comes trUe: END 03F NFUl (F02 FOl B.OT + ••• ) END is connected to the clock input of FU2: C/FU2 ClK END 03F + ••. -When ClK comes true, it makes the clock input of fU2 true; when it goes false, it clocks and resets fU2, which advances the controller to state 03fOOU. SDS 901013 IL SPR FUl ___ _ lG r- TM I r- FUN I I· RESET FUl IF NFSC FUN + lG ClK (60 KHZ) __---,n___. . . .n____. . .1L Jl_~n,--"",,--~n 901083A.371 Figure 3-58. 03F03U State (Space Record), Timing Diagram 03F01U STATE WRITE READ FLE LENGTH ERROR LONG RECORD FUN UNUSUAL END 901013A.359 Figure 3-59. 03FOl U State, Flow Diagram 3-89 Paragraph 3-:55 SOS 901013 03F NFUl .-J L FU2 L 03F OOU END IF lG + F02 F01 BOT + (NDCA + NTTSH NAJaR) NAVT I L RESET FU2 SET FCN I RESET FF1 IF (NDCA + NTTSH NAIOR) NDBS _----'n___fL ClK (60KHZ) WRITE WTM READ ----------- ------- --, I - - - -- -- - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - --, L- --------------------------,I - 901013A. 387 Figure 3-60. 03F01 U State, Timing Diagram UNUSUAL END (STATION NOT IN AUTO). If, when the controller advances to state 03F01 U, DCA, TTSH, AlaR ' and AUTO are false, FUN sets and END comes true: 03F BAND29 ClK + ••• C/FUN BAND29 NDCA NTTSH NAIOR NAUT 03F NFU1 BAND29 END When ClK comes true, it makes the clock input of FUN true, and when it goes false, it clocks and sets FUN. END is connected to the clock input of FU2: c/Fu2 = ClK END 03F When ClK comes true, it makes the clock input of FU2 true, and when it goes false, it clocks and resets FU2,which advances the controller to state 03FOOU. 3-55 03FOOU, Station Finalization end condition. See figure 3-61 for a flow diagram of the 03FOOU state. When the controller enters this state, if DCA, TTSH, AlaR, and DBS (device busy) are false and AUTO is true, the following events occur: FF1 is reset, FCN (channel end) is set, and the controller advances to the 01 FOOU state (order input): C/FF1 NOR01 C/FCN 3-90 NDCA NTSTH NAIOR ClK 03FOOU + ••• When ClK comes true, it makes the clock inputs of FF1 and FCN true; when it goes false, it clocks and resets FF1 and sets FCN. The controller then advances to state 01FOOU (order input). If, however, AUTO is false, FUN (unusual end) is set: C/FUN The 03FOOU state is the station finalization state. In this state, the read and write orders are either carried through to the next state (order input) in a command chaining operation, or the operation is terminated on an unusual 03FOOU NOR01 NDBS ClK BAND29 BAND29 ClK 03F NDCA NTTSH NAJaR NAUT When ClK comes ture, it makes the clock input of FUN true; when it goes false, it clocks and sets FUN. SDS 901013 IParagraph 3-56 03FOOU STATE ClK .1. SET FeN CHANNEL END ~-------------------------------r~~ YES SET FUN UNUSUAL END RESET FFl 901013A.361 Figure 3-61. 03FOOU State, Flow Diagram 3-56 01 FOOU, Order Input The 01 FOOU state is the order input state. The controller enters this state when it must report errors, unusual end, and channel end to the lOP, or when the command chaining order must be sent to the state Ql F01 U. Figure 3-~2 shows a flow diagram for the 01FOOU state. The lOP receives its input orders during this state on the following DA lines: . Input Order DA Line Unusual end DA4 Channel end DA3 Input Order DA Line Chaining modifier DA2 Incorrect length DA1 Transmission error DAO Figure 3-63 shows a timing diagram for the 01 FOOU state. UNUSUAL END. When the controller enters this state, it generates a service call by raising CSl: CSL 01FOOU + ••• 3-91 SDS 901013 RESET FSC SEMCE CONNECT FF RESET FF2 RESET FRS ERASE Ff c 901013A.362/1 Figure 3-62. 01FOOU State, Flow Diagram (Sheet 1 of 2) 3-92 SDS 901013 c SET flO INTERRUPT FF RSDt RESET FF2 OOFOOU NEXT STATE (WAIT FOR ORDER) 901013A.362/2 Fi gure 3-62. 01 FOOU State, F low Diagram (Sheet 2 of 2) 3-93 SDS 901013 IL __ _ 01 FOOU _________ ---1 CSL L ____ L ___ _ L. ____ L __ _ FSC -------- ----------' RSD - - ---- ------------' RSAR ----------------_..... DORD - - -- --------------' EDD -----------------' ESR _______________ DAOD IF DA1 D IF DA3D IF DA4D IF RATE OR DATE FLE FCN FUN r -_ -____' ---il~ I L ____ _ - --------- --------' SET FlO IF DAOR (INTERRUPT) SET FUN IF DA3R (lOP HALT) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _~_ __ RESET FCR, FRS IF FUN OR lOP HALT SET FU2 RESET FF2 IF NO TERMINAL ORDER, lOP HALT, FUN, OR NO COMMAND CHAIN 901083A.358 Figure 3-63. 01FOOU State, Timing Diagram 3-94 SDS 901013 The lOP acknowledges the service call request by raising ASC, FS, and AVI. The set and clock inputs of service connect fl ip-flop FSC are made true, and when FSR (from the lOP) goes false, FSC is clocked and sets. At the same time, RSD, DORD, EDD, and DA4 are made true. The lOP accepts the data and rai ses ESR and RSA (request strobe acknowledge). RSAR (receiver output from RSA) then comes true. When RSAR comes true, RSD goes false. When RSD goes false, it clocks and resets FSC. If there is no terminal order, RSD also resets FF2, and if there is an unusual end condition, it resets FRS (erase flip-flop): C/FRS RSD 01FOOU FRS + C/FF2 RSD 01 FOOU + ••• The controller now advances to state OOFOOU (ready state), where it waits for the next order. CHANNEL END AND INTERRUPT. The controller raises CSL, and the lOP acknowledges the service call request by raising ASC, FS, and AVI. FSC is clocked and set by FSR (from the lOP), and RSD, DORD, EDD, and DA3 are made true. The lOP accepts the data and raises RSA, and RSAR comes true. When RSAR comes true, RSD goes false. When RSD goes false, it clocks and sets FU3: C/FU3 RSD FSCC The lOP drops RSA, and RSD comes true again. The lOP raises ESR and RSA, and RSD goes false. When RSD goes false, it clocks and resets FSC and FU3. If DAO (interrupt) is true, FlO is set when RSD goes false: C/FIO (FU3 NDST) ESR RSDl NflO + ••• If DA3 is true, FUN is set, and FCR, FRS, and FF2.are reset when RSD goes false. The controller then advances to state OOFOOU (ready) on a channel end or interrupt. COMMAND CHAINING. The controller raises CSL, and the lOP acknowledges the service call request by raising ASC, FS, and AVI. FSC is clocked and set by FSR (from the lOP), and RSD, DORD, EDD, and DA2 are made true. The lOP accepts the data and raises RSA, and RSAR comes true. When RSAR comes true, RSD goes false. When RSD goes false, it clocks and sets FU3. The lOP drops RSA, and RSD comes true again. The lOP raises ESR and RSA, and RSD goes false. When RSD goes false, it clocks and resets FSC and FU3. If lOP halt (DA3) and FUN are false and command chain (DA2) is true, FU2 sets when RSD goes false, and the controller advances to state 01 F01 U (order output) on a command chai n order: C/FU2 OlFOOU RSD \Paragraphs 3-57 to 3-59 The controller now continues with the order that it contains (read or write) unti I the particular operation is completed. 3-57 MAGNETIC TAPE SYSTEM FUNCTIONS The main functions of the magnetic tape system are to write and read data on tape. The logic circuits that perform these functions are the station data electronics and the controller data electronics. The station data electronics is comprised of the modules contained in chassis S. The controller data electronics is comprised of the modules contained in chassis V and W. The description that follows covers the write and read functions in two parts: station data electronics and . controller data electronics. 3-58 STATION DATA ELECTRONICS The station data electronics performs all the'dataj>rocessing required to enable the station to write and read i·rtformation on tape. This dat!J is provided by the controller as determined by the program. Figure 3-64 shows a flow diagram of the station states and differen.t operations for read and write functions. 3-59 Writing Operation 'J)b~'3'Z-1:. I/o ,,0 Before the actual recording of informatijin on tape can take place, one of the eight stations must be selected. After selection, the station is in state 0 with FCTS set and FSl S through FS3S reset. The station remains in state 0 for 16.7 fJs (one clock time) and then enters the forward prerecord delay, state 6. (State 6 is referred to as the prewrite delay when a write operation is specified in the text.) The activate motor signal, ACMS, comes true and forward tape motion is initiated. Figure 3-65 shows a flow diagram of the write operation'I\'}11t~ One of the signals received from the controller during a write operation is WRT, which is applied to a gate that produces write enable term WENS: WENS OSCTS WRT START CONTR ~1"'lA Enable OCTS is true in the selected station. Enable START CONTR is true if the station is in the on-line mode. WENS is applied along with the set and reset outputs of the write flip-flops to write drivers that connect to the write head. Prior to WENS coming true, the write flip-flops were all set. This occurs because NWENS, on the dc-set input, is true prior to the write operation or because NWLRSC inhibited the reset gates at write time. All that is required at this time to record on tape is for data to be transferred from the controllar to the station on the WRXS data lines. Before the controller can begin sending data to the station, it must first receive the device proceed signal, DPRSD, from the station: DPRSD DPRS FCTD 3-95 SDS 901013 REVERSE FORWARD r----------- --------,---1 I STATE 6 I I I I I I I L __________ '____________ --1I READ NOT FROM LOAD POINT READ FROM LOAD POINT WRITE WITH ERASE WRITE WITHOUT ERASE IS,7,-E7 - -- - - - - --, I I I I I I I I I I I YES PRESENT FORWARD I INSTRUCTION INSTRUCTION I REVERSE FORWARD I I L __________ .J I - - I - - - - - - - - - -l I I NEXT INSTR REVERSE (BYPASS DELAY) I I L - - - I I IsTME3 I NEXT INSTR I I I NOT FORWARD 1----.. ----l NO .....---tl---PR-E-SE-N;..;;.T< STATE 6 2.9 MS IsTATE-2- - NOT END - IF DURING DELAY STATION SELECTED AND FORWARD MOTION SPECIFIED - I ...J - - - - I I I I 5.3 MS I IF DURING DELAY STATION SELECTED AND REVERSE MOTION SPECIFIED I NEXT INSTR FORWARD (BYPASS DELAY) I I L ______ .J - 901013A.364 Figure 3-64. Read/Write Operation, Flow Diagram 3-96 SDS 901013 SElECT SIGNALS FROM CONTROLLER J,3~ STATION SELECTED ~1""!>' ~I\" 1-(01 FCTS NFS1S NFS2S NFS3S STATION STATE 0 1. INITIALIZE DELAY COUNTER { 2. ENTER STATE 6 (05) ," FCTS FS1S FS2S NFS3S PRERECORD DELAY STATION STATE 6 obS~ { 1. INITIATE CAPSTAN FORWARD MOTION 2. TURN ON WRITE ENABLE (WENS) 3. REMAIN IN STATE 6 FOR APPROXIMATELY 5 MS UNTIL PRERECORD WRITE DELAY TIMES OUT A~~II~ ~ FCTS FS1S FS2S FS3S WRITE STATION STATE 7 01"'> ~ 1. TRANSMIT DEVICE PROCEED (DPRS) TO CONTROLLER 2. ACCEPT DA TA FROM CONTROLLER AND WRITE ONTO TAPE 3. WHEN NUM BER OF BYTES SPECIFIED BY ORDER HAVE BEEN TRAN SMITTED, CONTROLLER TURNS ON ENDS 4. START DELA Y COUNTER AND ENTER STATE 3 { ''C'' 1\1" ~ NFCTS NFS1S FS2S FS3S FORWARD STOP DELA Y STATION STATE 3 O"!>~ ~ t<~'j NOT SELECTED 1. STATION MAYBE SELECTED (FCTS) FOR ANOTHER OPERATION WHILE IN STATE 3 2. IF NEW OR DER SPECIFIES TAPE MOTION IN SAME DIRECTION, STATION STAYS IN STATE 3 FOR 5. 1 MS TO ALLOW FOR DECElERATION 3. IF NEW OR DER SPECIFIES REVERSE TAPE MOTION, STATION EXITS STATE 3 WITHOUT WAITING FULL 5. 1 MS 4. ENTER REST CONDITION IF NOT SELECTED 5. ENTER STAT E 0 IF SELECTED SELECTED 1 NFCTS NFS1S NFS2S NFS3S STATION REST FCTS NFS1S NFS2S NFS3S STATION STATE 0 901084A. 317 Figure 3-65. Write Operation, F low Diagram 3-97 SOS 901013 Enable FCTO is true because the FCT fl ip-flop is set in the se'lected station. Enable OPRS comes true if the state counter enters state 7; this causes term 07SS to come true. The state counter wi II not set the FS3S fI ip-flop and enter state 7 unti I after the forward prerecord delay time has elapsed: S/FS3S SFS3S FCTS FCTS True in selected station SFS3S 06SS NERSS TWRS 06SS True in state 6 NERSS True if the erase signal is false from the controller TWRS WRTS FC05S FC09S NFC04S Enable WRTS is true from the controller during a write operation. START PRERECORD DELAY. For the delay counter to reach a FCOSS, FC09S, NFC04S configuration it takes approximately 6.S ms after the initiation of a write operation. Therefore, the FS3S flip-flop cannot be set, and it takes approximately 6.S ms to exit state 6 and enter state 7 on a write operation. This delay is known as the start prerecord delay, which is necessary to ensure the attainment of proper tape speed and to have a proper gap between records. When the FS3S flip-flop sets, the station enters state 7, term 07SS comes true, and the device proceed signal, DPRSO, goes to the controller. When the controller receives DPRSD, the data is transferred from controller to station. CONTROLLER TO STATION WRITE DATA FLOW. Information to be written on tape is transferred by characters via cables from write register output cable drivers in the controller to cable receivers in the tape station. The outputs of these cable receivers are desi gnated WROS through WR7S and WRPS. The receiver inputs from the controller are designated WROCD through WR7CD and WRPCD. The The WRxS data signals are AND-gated with the SWOAx, -Bx, and -Cx outputs of the assoc iated wri te deskew switches and clocks. WRITE DESKEW CIRCUITS. (See figure 3-66) The write deskew switches decode one of eight binary write deskew counts from the output of a counter located in the controller. These counter terms are desi gnated WOC lCD through WDC3CD. The WDCxCD term is transferred via cables from write deskew counter cable drivers in the controller to the input of one of the line receivers in the tape stati on, desi gnated WDC 1S through WDC3S. The outputs of WDC 1S through WDC3S are parallel input to three write deskew switches on the barred and unbarred inputs to each of the C/WDRx buffered AND gates (a total of 27 switches). These switches are positioned during the deskewing adjustment. They are set for individual channels so that one of 3-98 eight binary counts is selected for input to the associated C/WDR buffered data cable receiver. The clock term on the inputs to the C/WDR buffered AND gates also originates in the controller. Its function is to strobe all the data inputs from the controller at the same time. This action suppresses the effect of any parasitic variations on the data or write skew count Ii nes. Therefore, the output of a particular C/WDR buffered AND gate goes true at clock time if a one bit is present on the WRXS data line and the appropriate write skew count has been reached. WRITE FLIP-FLOPS. The outputs of the C/WDRQ through C/WDR7 and C/WDRP write deskew buffered AND gates are applied to the clock input of the WDRO through WDR7 and WORP write driver flip-flops. These fl ip-flops are also referred to as write toggles. The clock input to ~hese write toggles is true only if a one bit is to be written on tape. A clock pulse is necessary to change the state of a write flipflop. Therefore, the write flip-flops toggle on a one bit from the controller and do not change state with a zero bit from the controller. To set or reset the write flip-flops, the WRDE toggle enable term must be true. This term originates in the controller and is a function of the two most significant flip-flops in the write deskew counter. The toggle enable comes true during the last quandrant of the bit time while writing. The set output of each write flip-flop is connected to the reset input of the same flip-flop and the reset output is connected to the set input. Therefore, at toggle enable time (WRDE) and at the trailing edge of the clock input (a one bit to be written),any write flip-flop will set if it is in the reset state or reset if it is in the set state. WRITE DRIVERS. The set and reset outputs of the write flipflops are connected to separate two-tenn NAND gates on the input to write-drivers located on the same module as the write flip-flops. The other enable on these gates is term WENS, which came true at the start of the write operation when the station entered state 0 (OSCTS true). It should be noted that before the write operation, all the write fI ipflops were set because term NWENS was true or because term NWLRCS was false. WRITE DRIVERS TO WRITE HEAD. The outputs of the write driver NAND gates, designated WDRX, are connected through a resistor module and cable to opposite ends of one of the seven write head coils. The center tap of each write head coil is connected through a resistor module to a write current source. The +2SV write current source is connected through the write enable relay. With tenn WENS true, one of the two NAND gates em the inputs to the write drivers is enabled. The state of the write flip-flop, set or reset, determines which gate is enabled. The output of the enabled gate is at a ground potential. Therefore, current flows from the write current source through one side of the write head coi I to ground, provided by the enabled NAND gate. As long as term WENS remains 5DS 901013 WRITE D£SKEW SWITCHES 22S WDCI 12 a 21S - WDCIS I ~ 26 WDC2C CI : :11.. WDC2S 25 .23 NWDC2S ~--.-.-.=----r-~t----i;r--,..4......- I 215 WDC3S II -.21 NWDC3S "-' 101 I ClKS SWQAO "'il ______________~~~"_~ ! WItOC 22S CIl" 235 ~""t--- IzJ'"L.___ 24S ./ \...L 235 I ~ , ~h.:.......-r----"" J M" I'rFF 31 ClWDRO ~. C 245 I >-~--------~~~--------_;r_--------~q- 215 I 23S WUCCD 5 '--______. . ;WR.;.:.::;D.=. E__________--,,....... r--.... WROS r26S1 NWb~5 I 235 41 r--;.19~--=.SW:.:.OCO=:..-._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.::::q4:l 61 "I 22S I 12 r-~I~~~~sw~O~~~ I 21S I WDCX:o--":IIo...ICI I ~'-'O·...:..2 • ..:.NW=DC=IS~_ _T""""'3~d--, ________________,-~~II~' 22S ::= FCTS r--iSS--l 21S CR~~6~_W_~_C-S-~I~__~ r--Y ~22 NWLRCS r--;J I I I I I 245 WDRO .. A US • 121 281 . ' 271 '22 25VWPI I ... 2-45 245 I I WRITE HEADS 17S WTHDOC21 WTHDOI _ r- ~~'i-+-fJ _ ..221 ---L...U~"7'""'II-_..J ~ TRACK 0 ~.~5....;NW~DRO~~2~~----~12--3-WT-:-R~-N-OO-~ It '--_..J 22S ClOCKC ~ CIl -.22 CLOCKS 2.tS WEN5 I ..--~---""" 1~____________~~-+-+-+~.~I-.....IT 20 B '".>-_ _........ I I I I .llL.. . ! ~ 11 SWOAI 7: ' -.....-----:I~I..~...:S;.;.;W;.;::OI;;;.;.;..I~·- - - - - - - - - - - t - t i - - - - . . , lIZ. I I I I 1,1 131 .l_ , I , 235 22S WRICD :w I WRIS .... CIl~a.....;.;.;;;.;.;;.. WDRI C/WDII I - ; ... - .....- .... t I .2! SWOA2 211 SWQC2 .................-,;......-...... I 26i ,: I 225 --- WR2CD CIl 17 WR2S ' I , I ~ I 36 f.6I -] ~ IDS ~ I ~ 134 S : 1 ] 2..S SWOAJ I 1. ___ ~~-+~3611--,' I 331 22S WR3CD CR.t2 WIl3S r r- [ )--G>L=105 1l1li lOS I 1 ~t----IJ I 47 2 ..5 o~ )-L Y .31 _._ r-~';r-t' '33 WTHDII NWDRI 371 134 WTHDIA WDR2 140 WTHD2C ~ :...J TRACK 1 .LU- 1WRGND1~ UU- 275 24S 2 24S F,-R_~ 24S ~ '--__--' - _40 _",,","'1-1'-4- 24S TRACK 2 ~.~3~NW~D~R2~45~I----~·4~2~W~TH~D-~--~ I I L.. _ _ _ _ JI WRGND2 r-2is-l _ It--I~-+-r--~ J 471 ~·~·,~~_P4~I~W~TH~D-2~8-4U -4JJ_ 2SVWPI~' .... ~ , NW1ENS SM ~ f:-......----~:=:-....;SW=SW~~=3--------------f.I:~-2-3S-~.... :3S 39 w-----C/W::::....;;:.:DR3;.:;::...--------+-;-----.--_ . . -__-_. . ._. . .JL.,~c lIs 6-11---4-....:::"::..:.11_ I---.~-f'-~ 1, ........ I - - p- - '] -Lr245 WTHDIC NW1ENS 28... C 245 ........- - 1 lOS 245 C/WDR2 [ I.... 4. ___--.... , - 23S I ~~-+.-=--!o 2Si--' 23' I I !H 131 ~ 25VWPI 245 39f I I ~ ~ ~::'~--II~I:~~~S=W=0~~~---------~~~~23S I - ~ ~S ~~R_~01~~~-J;--~-5~ t- I I I III 151 I SWOCI 275 2-45 23S 2.tS 245 J-- 2..S 2"S .10 WDR3 I 171 I 25VWP2 lsi I NWDRJ 1..' I I I I 1 I • 19 • 110 I III I I I, 275 WTHD3C 13 .... _ ...----H::-tl - WTHD38 ~1....J J TRACK 3 l.i.J WTHDlA ......15 WRGND3oil~1--~ I I L ___ J t I TO OTHER CHANNELS Figure 3-66. Write Deskew and Write Head Interconnect, Logic Diagram 901013A. 366 3-99/3-100 Paragraph 3-60 SOS 901013 true and the write flip-flop does not change state, the write current continues to flow in the same direction through the assoc iated wri te head coil. These condi ti ons cause the magnetic flux for the associated track on the magnetic tape to be aligned in one direction. WRITING ON TAPE. When a one bit is received from the controller, the state of the write flip-flop changes. This causes the write current ground to switch from one end of the write coil to the other. Therefore, a current path is provided through the opposite side of the write coi I, which causes the direction of the write current to reverse. This in turn causes the flux on the magnetic tape to change di recti on by 1800 • In the non return -to-zero (NRZ) method of magnetic recording, this change in flux direction is recognized as a one bit. Thus, each one bit of data from the controller causes the write toggles to change state, which causes a one bit to be recorded on tape. The write toggles do not change state with a zero data bit from the controller (no clock). Therefore, the direction of current through the write coil does not change, causing a zero bit to be written on tape. END OF WRITE DETECTION. In this manner, seven-bit data characters are recorded on tape. After writing the last character, the controller waits three byte times and then transmits an all-ones character to the station. This all-ones character is used in the generation of the lRC (longitudinal redundancy character). lRC CHARACTER GENERATION. When the lRC character is to be written, the WlRC term (write longitudinal redundancy character) comes true from the controller. With WLRC true, the inverted NWLRC term goes false. This inhibits the reset side of all the write flip-flo~ When the all-ones byte is received from the controller, a C/WDR clock term is produced to all the write flip-flops. The particular write flip-flop may be set or reset before writing the lRC character. The NWLRC reset inhibit and the clock produced by the all-ones byte cause all the write flip-flops that are reset to set at the time LRC is to be written. This change to the set state causes the config~ration in the write flip-flops to be written on tape as thelRC character. CONTROLLER WRITE TERMINATION. After the lRC character has been written and transferred back to the controller by the read after write operation, the controller transmits the ENDC signal to the station. When the ENDC signal is received from the controller, term ENDS comes true and is AND-gated with ClKS to clock the FCTS connected flipflop to the reset (not connected) state. This disconnects the station from the controller, thereby terminating the write operation as far as the controller is concerned. Term ENDS is also applied to a three-term gate on the clock input to the FS1S flip-flop in the state counter: C/FS1S 0155 NRVSS ENDS Upon being disconnected from the controller, the station is in state 7; therefore, 0755 is true. Enable NRVSS is true because forward motion is always specified i'n a write operation. Therefore, when ENDS comes true, an input is produced that c locks the FS 15 fl ip-flop to the reset state. The FS2S and FS3S flip-flops are still set, which cause the station to enter state 3. As the station leaves state 7, capstan motor power is removed (NACMS) and the delay counter begins to count. (The delay counter was reset on entering state 7.) FORWARD STOP DELAY. State 3 is known as the forward stop delay. Its purpose is to 'provide a delay for the capstan to decelerate after the forward operation is completed. In order to leave state 3 and enter state 0, or the idle state (NFCTS, NFS 15, NFS2S, NFS3S), it is necessary for the FS2S and FS3S flip-flops to be clocked to the reset state: CFS2S C/FS2S 0355 R03SS CFS2S CFS3S C/FS3S CFS3S 0355 R03SS R03SS TSPS TSPS FC08S FC07S NFC04S The delay counter, which was initialized on entering state 3, reaches an FC07S, NFC04S configuration in approximately 5.3 ms. Enable 0355 is true in state 3. Therefore, the station remains in state 3 for 5.3 ms and then enters state 0 or idle except in the following circumstances: a. When the FCTS connect flip-flop was reset at the time the station received the ENDS signal, which 'was before entering state 3. Therefore, the station can be selected by another order from the lOP while in state 3. If this new order specifies tape motion in the same direction, it is not necessary to stay in state 3 for the entire 5.3 ms because the tape can be accelerated to nominal speed without first coming to a stop. There is a clock gate on both the FS2S and FS3S flip-flops with input enables 0355 and R03SS: R03SS FCTS RNVRS b. When enable FCTS comes true after the station is selected. c. When enable NRVRS is true after the new order specifies tape motion in the forward direction. This is the direction in which the tape is already moving. Therefore, the station exits from state 3 to state 0 after a forward read as soon as it is selected if the tape motion specified by the new order is in the forward direction. 3-60 Reading Operation Before information can be read from tape, one of the eight possible stations must be selected. The station after selection is in state 0 with FCTS set and FS 15 through F535 reset. The station remains in state 0 for 16.7 I-IS (one clock time) and then enters the forward prerecord de lay, state 6, by FS 15 and FS2S being set. Figure 3-67 shows a flow diagram for the read operation. 3-101 SDS 901013 SELECT SIGNALS FROM CONTROLLER FCTS NFSIS NFS2S NFS3S STATION STATION SELECTED STATION PRERECORD DELAY FCTS FSIS FS2S NFS3S STATE 0 1. INITIALIZE DELAY COUNTER { 2. EXIT TO STATE 6 IN ONE CLOCK TIME REMAIN IN STATE 6 FOR APPROXIMATELY 5.4 MS UNTIL PRERECORD READ DELAY TIME EXPIRES. (THIS STATE ALLOWS TIME FOR TAPE TO ACCELERATE ) STATE 6 II FCTS FSIS FS2S FS3S SPACE READ OR WR ITE STATE 7 NFCTS NFSIS FS2S FS3S FORWARD STOP DE LAY STATION REST C' STATION STATE 3 NOT SElECTED NFCTS NFSIS NFS2S NFS3S TRANSMIT DEVICE PROCEED (DPRS) TO CONTROLLER 2. READ DATA FROM TAPE AND TRANSFER TO CONTROLLER 3. CONTROLLE R TRANSMITS ENDS TO STATION WHEN LONG GAP IS DETECTED BETWEEN RECORDS 4. RESET FCTS TO ENTER STATE 3. (AS STATION LEAVES STATE 7, DE LAY COUNTER IS INITIALIZED) STATION ~ ,. 1. STATION MAYBE SELECTED (FCTS) FOR ANOTHER OPERATION WHILE IN STATE 3 2. IF NEW OR DER SPECIFIES REVERSE TAPE MOTION, STATION STAYS IN STATE 3 FOR 5. 1 MS TO ALLOW FOR DECELE RATION 3. IF NEW ORO ER SPECIFIES TAPE MOTION IN SAME DIRECTION, STATION EXITS STATE 3 WITHOUT WAITING FULL 5. 1 MS 4. ENTER REST CONDITION IF NOT SELECTED. ~ 5. ENTER STAT E 0 IF SELECTED SELECTED FCTS NFSIS NFS2S NFS3S STATION STATE 0 901013A. 367 Figure 3-67. Read Operation, Flow Diagram 3-102 50S 901013 State 6 is referred to as the pre read delay when a read operation is specified in the text. The activator motor signal, ACM5, comes true and forward tape motion is initiated. The purpose of state 6 on a forward read is to prevent noise generated during gap time from being interpreted as data in the controller. This is accomplished by delaying the generation of the device proceed signal, DPRS, to the controller for a period of 5.5 ms. This delay prevents the controller from enteri ng the read state for 5.5 ms. For the controller to read information, it is first necessary that it receive the device proceed signal, DPRS, from the station: DPRSD DPRS FCTD Enable FCTD is true because the FCT flip-flop is set in the selected station. Enable DPRS comes true if the state counter enters state 7, causing term 07SS to come true. The FS3S flip-flop does not set to place the station in state. 7 unti I after the forward prerecord delay time has expired: S/FS3S SF535 FCT5 FCTS True in selected station SFS3S 065S TRDD5 + ••• 06SS True instate 6 TRDDS NWRTS TRDS NWRTS True in a read operation TRDS NFC04S FC09S FC06S NERSS NERSS True in a read operation except when the beginning of the tape marker is detected For the delay counter to reach an FC06S, FC09S, NFC04S configuration, it takes approximately 5.5 ms after the initiation of a read operation. Therefore, the FS3S fl ip-flop cannot be set, and it takes 5.5 ms to exit state 6 and enter state 7 on a read operation. This delay is known as the start prerecord delay. When the station enters state 6 on a read operation with the tape at load point, it does not exit to state 7 for 29.9 ms. This is because of the following set input to the FS3S flipflop. It is necessary to set FS3S to enter state 7: S/FS3S SFS3S FCTS FCTS True in selected station SFS3S ISFS35 ISFS3S NWRTS (true in a read) ERSS (true because tape at BOT) 06SS (state 6) TBDS TBDS NFC01S FC02S FC03S Note The delay counter is inhibited until the tape is moved off BOT sensor. The delay counter which began counting when the station entered state 6 does not reach an NFC01 S, FC02S, and FC03S configuration for 29.9 ms. Therefore, the FS3S flipflop is not set, and the station does not exit state 6 until 29.9 ms have elapsed. During this 29.9 ms period, reading is prevented for approximately 2.1 inches after the BOT marker, where noi se and bad tape may exi st. When the FS3S fl ip-flop sets, the station enters state 7 . (FS 1S, FS2S and FS3S), term 07SS comes true, thereby enabling the device proceed signal, DPRSD, to the controller. When the controller receives DPRSD, it enters a state where it can receive data from the station and transmit data to the lOP. The preread delay is always less than the write delay. The station, therefore, leaves state 6 before readi ng the first byte of a record on tape. This ensures that the controller has received DPRSD and is ready to receive data before the read head sensing the first byte of a record on tape. At this time, tape has attained a speed of 75 ips and the controller is in a state in which it may receive data. READ DATA FLOW. (See figure 3-68) As the magnetic tape passes over the read head, signals are induced in the coi Is of the read head. These signals are designated RDH DO-5 (A, B, and C) for read heads 0 through 5 and RDHDP(A, B, and C) for read head parity. The letters A, B, and C pertai n to the two ends and center tap of an i ndividual read head coil. The RDHDO-5 and RDHDP signals are transferred through a cable and cable connecting module joining the read head coi I to one of the associated read ampl ifiers, desi gnated RD AMP OS through RD AMP 5S and RD AMP PS. Read Amplifiers. The read amplifier responds only to signals that exceed the threshold voltage level. Each read amplifier has a threshold adjustment that determines the minimum amplitude necessary for signal recognition. The 20 to 30 flV read signals from the read head are amplified, rectified, and then clipped in the read amplifiers. The resultant signal at the test point in the read amplifier is approximately 1.6V for an all ones pattern on tape and 1.9V for a single one bit. Read Amplifiers to Controller. The RD AMP OS through RD AMP 5S and RD AMP PS outputs of the read amplifiers are applied as inputs to two-term input AND gates on buffered cable driver circuits designated RD AMP 0 SO through RD AMP 5 SO and RD AMP P SO, respectively. The other enabling term on these gates is common enable term FCTS. 3-103 SDS 901013 READ HEADS rZT33-' I I I I J2S RDHD4A 34 RDHD4B 30 RDHD4C 38 26 24 22 28 RDHDOA RDHDOB RDHDOC RDHDIA 31 RDHDIC 21 19 17 15 17 READ AMPUFIER 24 (HTln 23 3S 34 39 READ AMPUFIER -46 ROAM' IS (HTln .c.s TO CONTROLLER RDHD2A RDHD28 RDHD2C 22 19 18 READ AMPUFIER (HTl7) 17 READ AMPUFIER (HTI7) 23 ROAMP 2S0 8 ROAMP PS ROAM' PSO IS RDGNDP TP RDHD3A 34 RDHD38 RDHD3C 31 29 39 READ AMPUFIER (HT17) 46·RD AMP 3S ROAMP 3SD 3S RDGND3 RDHD58 RDHD5C 21 TP 25 RDHD5A 3 RO AMP2S IS RDGND2 24 42 44 IDAMPOSD ROAM' ISO 'Il 39 43 ROAMPOS RDGNDI RDHDPA 40 8 TP RDHDPB RDHDPC 41 RDAMp I4S0 'Il 'Il 23 29 6 TP RDGNDO RDHDIB ROAM,.U 4S RDGND4 35 33 37 3 18 TP 27 24 23 17 READ AMPLIFIER (HTl7) 8 RO AMP5S 7 ROAMP 5SD 4S RDGND5 FCTS FCTD 901013A.368 Figure 3-68. Read Head Interconnect, logic Diagram The outputs of these AND gates are input to the driver portion of the particular RD AMP X SD buffered cable driver. The outputs of the buffered cable drivers feed cables that transfer data from the tape station to the associated peak detect counter in the magnetic tape controller. There are seven peak counters, one for each of the cable driver outputs. disconnects the station from the controller, thereby terminati ng the forward read operation as far as the controller is concerned. Term ENDS is also applied to a gate on the clock input to the FSIS flip-flop in the state counter: C/FSIS END OF READ DETECTION. For tape deceleration to be initiated, the ENDC signal must come true from the controller. It would not be desirable for ENDC to be transmitted to the station as soon as the read termination signals are received by the controller from the lOP because the read/write head may be positioned somewhere between the start and end of a record of information on tape.) Therefore, the ENDC signal is not transmitted from the controller until the controller detects a long gap on tape. When the ENDC signal is received from the controller, term ENDS comes true and is AND-gated with ClKS to c'lock the FCTS connect flip-flop to the reset (not connected) state. This 3-104 07SS NRVSS ENDS The station is in state 7, so 07SS is true. Enable NRVSS is true because forward motion is specified. Therefore, ENDS produces an input to clock FSIS to the reset state. This makes ACMS go false, removing capstan motor power. The FS2S and FS3S flip-flops are still set, which causes the stati on to enter state 3. As the station leaves state 7, the delay counter is initialized. FORWARD STOP DELAY. State 3 is known as the forward stop delay. Its purpose is to provide a delay for the capstan to decelerate after the read operation is completed. Paragraphs 3-61 to 3-62 SDS 901013 In order to leave state 3 and enter state 0 or the idle state (NFCTS, NFS1S, NFS2S, NFS3S), it is necessary for the FS2S and FS3S flip-flops to be clocked to the reset state: C/FS2S CFS2S CFS2S 03SS R03SS C/FS3S CFS3S CFS3S 03SS R03SS R03SS TSPS TSPS FC06S NFC04S TJ:te delay counter, which started counting, on entering state 3 reaches an FC06S, NFC04S configuration in approximatey 5.3 ms. Enable 03SS is true in state 3. Therefore, the station remains in state 3 for 5.3 ms and then enters state 0 or idle, except in the following circumstance. EXIT FROM STATE 3 BEFORE 5.3 MS. The FCTS connect flip-flop was reset at the time the station received the ENDS signal before entering state 3. Therefore, the station can be selected by another order, from the lOP, whi Ie in state 3. If this new order specifies tape motion in the same direction, it is not necessary to stay in state 3 for the entire 5.3 ms because the tape can be accelerated to nominal speed without first coming to a stop. There is a clock gate on both the FS2S and FS3S flip-flops with input enables 03SS and R03SS: R03SS FCTS NRVRS Enable FCTS comes true when the station is selected. Enable NRVRS is true if the new order specifies tape motion in the forward direction. This is the direction in which the tape is already moving. Therefore, the station exits from state 3 to state 0 afte r a forward read as soon as it is selected if the tape motion specified by the new order is in the forward direction. REVERSE POSTRECORD DELAY. The 2.9 ms delay in state 6 is provided to allow the last bit read to move close to the write head before any tape deceleration takes place. As soon as the FS1S flip-flop is reset, the station exits state 6 and enters state 2. The ACMS signal goes false, removing motor power. State 2 is known as the reverse stop delay. The purpose of state 2 is to provide a delay for the capstan to decelerate after the reverse read operation is completed. To leave state 2, the FS2S flip-flop must be clocked to the reset state: C/FS2S CFS2S CFS2S 02SS TSPS TRVS, TSPS FC06S NFC04S TRVS FC05S FC08S FC07S Enable 02SS is true in state 2. The binary combination of the TSPS and TRVS delays equals 5.3 ms. Therefore, the station remains in state 2 for 5.3 ms. It then enters state 0 if the station has been selected, or the idle state except in the following circumstance. The FCTS connect flip-flop was reset at the time the station received the ENDS signal, which was before entering state 6. However, the station can be selected by another order from the lOP while in state 2. If this new order specifies tape motion in the same (reverse) direction, it is not necessary to stay in state 2 for the entire 5.3 ms period because the tape can be accelerated to nominal speed without coming to a complete stop. There is a c lock gate on the FS2S flip-flop with input enables 02SS, FCTS and RVRS: C/FS2S CFS2S CFS2S 02SS FCTS RVRS The FCTS enable is true if the station is selected. The 02SS enable is true in state 2. The RVRS enable is true if reverse motion is specified. Therefore, the station exits from state 2 in one clock time if it is selected, and the tape motion specified by the new order is in the reverse direction. 3-61 CONTROLLER DATA ELECTRONICS The seven-track controller data chassis is available in two confi gurations: one with and one without the packing option. The model 7371 controller contains the controller chassis (Y and Z) and the data chassis (V and W). The packing option (model 7374) consists of four modules and an interchassis cable which interconnects the Y, Z, and W chassis. The model 7371 is always wired for the packing option. However, only if the model 7374 modules are inserted wi \I the packing function be effected. 3-62 General Descri ption A description of the controller data logic follows. A block diagram of the controller is shown in figure 3-69. Previous to any operation, a reset si gnal is sent by the controller to initialize all registers and counters. In write operations, bytes are requested from the lOP and stored in the eight-byte memory, to be transferred to the buffer register as directed by the data logic. The buffer register provides the intermediate storage interval during which the byte to be recorded is modi fied as requi red by the mode logic. During the write interval, the character to be recorded is transferred from the buffer register via the write cable to the write drivers in the selected station, and is then recorded on tape. The accuracy of the written material is checked by the read logic, which monitors the read amplifiers, deskews the data output, and checks for lateral parity, longitudinal parity, and skew errors. During read operations, the data appearing at the read ampl ifier is deskewed and assembled at the assembly register. 3-105 Paragraph 3-63 SDS 901013 At the end of the skew interval, the character is checked for parity, transferred to the longitudinal check register and is transferred to the buffer register. In the buffer register, the character is modified according to the mode of operation (BCD, binary or packed) and transferred to the memory for subsequent transfer to the lOP. the data electronics. The controller flip-flops F02 and F03 determine the mode as follows: F02 F03 o o Mode Pack o Binary Error checking is done in the longitudinal check register for longitudinal parity errors, and in the assembly register for lateral parity errors. o Pack BCD The pack mode signal is formed in the packing option logic: 3-63 Mode Control In conjunction with the write and read signals, the controller must transmit information to define the mode of operation of DPAK NF03 OPER OPER WNTME + READ LONGITUDINAL CHECK REGISTER BCD TO EBCDIC CONVERTER PREVIOUSLY ASSEMBLED REGISTER \ '-i----,----------..J I \ - - - _ -r--------...i L_-, I I I 8 BYTE MEMORY BUFFER REGISTER I PEAK AND DETECTOR DESKEW P IL ___ _ 7 I --4 FROM READ AMPLIFIER STATION I I lOP I I I I ~ I I PARITY CHECK o ASSEMBLY REGISTER P PACK MODE -------------, BIN MODE - ---------.., BCD MODE I - - ----, I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 5 IEBC~ Iii BCD L--..L.LT I I PARITY GENERATOR I I I TO WRITE DRIVERS STATION L ______ -. 5 READ - - - WRITE CABLE DRIVERS WRITE ----- 901013A. 379 Figure 3-69. Controller, Block Diagram 3-106 Paragraph 3-64 SDS 901013 The binary and BCD modes are formed from the pack signal: DBIN NDPAK NF02 OPER DBCD NDPAK F02 OPER In the event that the program calls for the pack mode and the packing option is not installed, the binary mode is selected automatically. This occurs because the term NDPAK is formed within the packing option logic,and if the option is not installed, NDPAK remains true. 3-64 Memory Access An eight-byte memory provides intermediate buffering betWeen the lOP and the data electronics. Access to memory, from either the station electronics or the controller, is controlled by a priority flip-flop, MSTA, and a memory clock cycle control, MCLK. STATION ACCESS. The station access request signal, MARS, is driven by either WMAR, the write memory access request, or RCHP, the read access request. Assuming that the controller is not making a request, MARS sets MSTA true. MCLK is also set, which starTs the memory clock cycle: MARS WMAR MCCA + RCHP NRCPA NMFUL During write operations, MARS in inhibited if there are no bytes in memory. During read operations, MARS is inhibited if memory is full: The address of the memory location is controlled by the mode signals: memory to controller, MMTC; memory to buffer regi ster, MM TB; controller to memory, MCTM; or buffer register to memory, MBTM: MMTB MSTA WRITE MBTM MSTA READ MCTM MCON WRITE MMTC MCON READ The memory address comes from either the write memory register, when loading bytes into memory from the buffer -register or the controller data lines, or from the read memory register, when loading either the buffer register or the controller data lines. The read and write address registers are each three-bit binary counters that are incremented each time a read or write memory access cycle is completed: MADO + MW03 (MBTM + MCTM) + MR03 (MMTB + MMTC) MADl + MW02 (MBTM + MCTM) + MR02 (MMTB + MMTC) MAD2 + MW01 (MBTM + MCTM) + MROl (MMTB + MMTC) S/MR03 NMR03 C/MR03 MRCL S/MR02 NMR02 C/MR02 MR03 M/MSTA MARS NMARC NDLAC M/MCLK MARS NDLAC + MARC NDLAC S/MROl NMROl S/MCLK NMCLK C/MROl MR02 C/MCLK DLDP MCLK drives a series of 50 ns delay lines which provide the memory timing: DLA2 MCLK delayed by 50 ns DLA 1 DLA2 delayed by 50 ns DLA2 DLA3 delayed by 50 ns + MARC MCON DLA1 + MARS MSTA DLA1 DLAC DLA1 DLAP MCLK NDLA1 DLBP DLAP delayed by 50 ns DLCP DLBP delayed by 50 ns DLDP DLCP delayed by 50 ns DLA1 is held true until the request currently being processed is removed; this provides a time lapse for the memory cycle to prevent timing conflicts. MRCL DLA1 ~MMTB + MMTC) S/MW03 NMW03 C/MW03 MWCL S/MW02 NMW02 C/MW02 MW03 S/MWOl NMW01 C/MW01 MW02 MWCL DLA 1 (MBTM + MCTM) When the time interval DLDP is true, the data is written into the memory if the cycle is a write cycle. If it is a read cycle, the memory outputs are loaded into the buffer register: WRITE MEMORY DLDP (MBTM + MCTM) LOAD BUFFER REGISTER XMEM XMEM WRITE MMTB DLDP NWLCC 3-107 SDS 901013 DLDP resets WMAR, if the cycle is a write access request during write· operations, or sets RCPA, if the cycle is a read access request during read operations: C/WMAR + MMTB DLDP + ••• (Reset clock) S/RCPA NRCPA C/RCPA + NRCPA DLDP MBTM + ••• Either WMAR being reset or RCPA being set allows MARS to go false, after which DLA1 and DLAC are dropped: DLA1 MARS MSTA DLA1 + ••• DLAC DLA1 I A four-stage counter is used to monitor the number of bytes in the memory and to signal the controller or station when service is required to load or unload the memory. The counter MCCA, -B, -C, -D is a modified binary counter operating as follows: Stage (MCC X) A B C D Bytes in Memory 0 0 0 0 None 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 DLA1 goes false and resets MSTA, which enables the controller to access memory: 0 MSTA C/MSTA MSTA DLA1 3 4 0 0 R!MSTA 2 5 0 6 0 0 7 8 The fall of DLA1 also increments the address registers: MRCl DLA1 (••• ) MWCL DLA1 (••• ) After DLA1 goes false, NDLAC goes true to allow a new access cycle to begin. NDLAC provides a time lapse in the priority cycle to permit completion of the previous cycle. CONTROLLER ACCESS. The controller access request signal, MARC, is driven by the service request signal from the controller: MARC SRIP NSRPD SRPD + WRITE MFUL + READ MC01 NBMTC The SRIP delay signal, SRPD, is normally used only in operations involving a selector lOP. During write operations, SRIP is delayed if the memory has eight bytes in it; during read, SRIP is delayed until there is more than one character in the memory. Once MARC is allowed to go true, the access process is identical with that of a station access. At the time of DLCP, the acknowledge signal is sent to the controller. During read operations, the signal is RDOL, read data on-line. During write operations, the signal is SRPA, SRIP acknowledge: RDOl + DLCP MCON + SRIP RDOL SRPA NRDOL The fall of SRPA indicates to the controller that the memory has taken the data. RDOL is held true unti I the controller acknowledges the data by releasing SRIP. 3-108 The counter is incremented by MWCL each time a byte is loaded into the memory from either the controller or the station. The counter is decremented by MRCL each time a byte is read from the memory: S/MCCA NMCCA C/MCCA + NMCCA MWCl + MCCA MCOl MRCL S/MCCB NMCCB MCCC C/MCCB + MCCC MCCD MWCL + NMCCC NMCCD MRCL S/MCC NMCCC C/MCCC + MCCD MWCL + NMCCD NMCOl MRCL S/MCCD NMCCD C/MCCD + MCCA MWCL + NMC01 MRCL MCOl MCCA NMCCB NMCCC NMCCD If a write operation is in progress and the memory contains less than five bytes, a service request signal is sent to the controller. If a read operation is in progress and the memory contains more than four bytes, a service request is sent to the controller: BMTC + WRITE NMCCB + READ MCCB + ••• Figure 3-70 shows a timing diagram for the memory access operation. SDS 901013 10 NS--1 t--- SRIP OR WMAR OR RCHP~ -.J ---.J MARC OR MARS MCLM MCLK NDLA3 NDLA2 NDLAl DLAP DLBP DLCP DLDP DLAl NDLAC (MSTA) ; '--------------- MBTM, MCTM ETC IL.... _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ MAD1, 2,3 SRPA IF NMSTA { MR01, MWOl ETC RDOL -------' - - - - - - - C U R R E N T ADDRESS-----........... I·---INCREMENTED 901013A.369 Figure 3-70. Memory Access (Controller and Station), Timing Diagram, 3-109 SDS 901013 Paragraphs 3-65 to 3-66 3-65 Clock Signal Position The master clock signal is derived from a 3.84 mc crystal oscillator. The frequency is chosen so that the character interval at 800 bpi may be divided evenly into 32 parts. With this method, one clock cycle equals 39.0625 Ilin. of tape. Si nee the controller is capable of operati ng with anyone of three different speed transports, 150 ips, 75 ips, or 37.5 ips, the clock signal is available in three frequencies, produced by a counter: 3.84 mc, 1.92 mc, and 0.96 mc. These frequencies are for the 150 ips, 75 ips, or 37.5 ips transports, respectively. These frequencies are chosen so that 32 clock cycles are equal to the specified distance between characters at 800 bpi. Thus~ in every case, one clock cycle is equal to 39.0625 Ilin. of tape. The c lock equations are these: F384 3.84 mc oscillator output S/F192 NF192 R/F192 F192 C/F192 F384 S/F096 NF096 R/F096 F096 C/F096 F192 ClOK + V150 F384 + V075 F192 + V037 F096 1.92 me 0.96 mc 3-66 Write Operations WRITE DESKEW COUNTER. The write deskew counter is an eight-stage binary counter with a variable reset state. The counter provides the timing for the write logic, the write deskew comparators in the station, and the clock signal for the controller and station. The counter is always running, the least significant stage, WDC7, being clocked by the ClOK signal. The seven least significant stages, WDC1 through WDC7, are used to provide the write timing signals. The most significant stage, WDC8, is used in deriving the controller clock signal, ClKS. The variable reset feature enables the counter to provide the correct timing intervals for the three recording densities. As can be seen from the table below, the state from which the counter is reset is always 177. The initial state is 000 when recording at 200 bpi, is 122 at 556 bpi, and is 140 at 800 bpi. 3-110 2 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 4 5 6 7 Description 1 last count 0 0 1 0 No station selected 0 0 0 0 200 bpi initial state 0 0 0 556 bpi initial state 0 0 0 0 800 bpi initial state 0 0 0 Write deskew interval Reset state The WDC counter reset terms are controlled by the density switch setting of the station selected. If no station is selected, the WDC counter resets on a combination of 200 bpi and 556 bpi settings. Since each clock period is equivalent to 39.1 microinches of tape, the period of the WDC counter is as follows: Nominal Density Actual Density (bpi) (bpi) Clock Cycles Distance 200 200 128 5000 Ilin. 556 556.5 46 1796 Ilin. 800 800 32 1250 Ilin. The eighth stage, WDCS, toggles each time the WDC counter resets during operations at 556 bpi, and remains set at 200 or 800 bpi. The state of WDC8 is used to determine the station and controller clock frequency, ClKS: ClKS + WDC8 WDC4 WDC3 + NWDC8 WDC4 NWDC3 The interval WDC3 WDC4 has a period of 32 clock cycles. During 200 bpi operations, there are 128 clock cycles each WDC period; therefore, there are exactly four intervals of ClKS per period. At 800 bpi there are 32 clock cycles each WDC period, resulting in one ClKS interval per period. At 556 bpi, the WDC period is 46 clock cycles. By using WDC8 to alternately select the normal or complement side of WDC3, the effective period of ClKS is 30.6 clock cycles. With no station selected, the period of the WDC is 110 clock cycles, and hence the period of ClKS averages 27.5 clock cycles. The density settings and the respective frequencies of ClKS are given below: . ClKS Period (Clock Cycles) C lKS Frequency Density 60 kHz 32 200 62.6 kHz 30.6 556 800 32 60 kHz 51.5"J 1 ( 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 o 1 1 1 1 1 1 ? -fft:*. 1 1 1 1 101 + [ < ._. o 1 1 1 1 010 o 0 1 0 1 o 0 : 1 1 1 1 110 I ~ o 1 1 1 1 o 1 1 o 0 1 0 1 1 1 # # & & o 1 1 1 1 1 00 o 0 1 1 000 @ @ o1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - Only o 0 000 1 o 1 o 1 1 o 1 1 0 1 1* o 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 001 1 0 1 1 $ $ o 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 o 0 1 1 1 o1 * *. o 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 o 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 o1o1 1 0 1 1 0 o0 i 1 2 3 4 5 P 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 Blank READ 3 4 5 6 7- V -~.,.... ~,.,'- E 0 1 --- o CHARACTER BCDIC WRITE CHARACTER READ 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 ------ o EBCDIC BCDIC WRITE * These characters are only included in the 88 graphic set; however, if they are sent, they wi 1\ be converted as shown I o1 \' ,,' ot : = II .--"..••.. > /* *These characters are only included in the 88 graphic set; however, if they are sent, they wi \I be converted as shown tOn write only. 128 during read gives zero tOn write only. 128 during read gives zero Table 3-11. Sigma BCD-EBCDIC Conversion Chart LEAST SIGNIFICANT DIGIT I- (5 HEXADECIMAL 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 0 1> A B C D E HT F G J K L M N NL 0 / S fs T si U V W ,9 A H EOM I ? P Q R X Y Z B C D E F ) [ < $ (5 I- z « ~ !=; Null 1 Z 0 v; 2 l- ~ - ds Vl 0 & 3 4 ss 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1> A B C D E F G H I blank (Continued) 3-134 1 $ * ] ; 6. * , % (T) \ itt ot # @ J ? . < > < i ) : [ ( + * I SDS 901013 Table 3-11. Sigma BCD-EBCDIC Conversion Chart (Cont.) LEAST SIGNIFICANT DIGIT HEXADECIMAL 5 6 7 I- (5 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C 0 & & J K L M N 0 P Q R ! ! $ $ * * ) - - / / S 0 1 2 T 3 U 4 V 5 W 6 X 7 y 8 Z 9 , , * # # 0* : Ci 8 I- Z « u 9 ~ Z ~ A V; l- 1> & A a B b C c D d E e F J K k L M m N n 0 S i B ~ C D E F 0 G g H h I i P p Q R q r % F ; ; -, t::. -+t+- \ > > ('I) % @ @ - ) [ < * ? : I ? = II ! $ * ] ; t::. ('I) \ -tt+ - / T t U w X x Y u V v W S y Z z :f , % 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0* # @ : > I 1> A A B B C C D D E E F F G G H H I I ? ) [ < :$ & J J K K L L M M N N 0 0 P P Q Q R R ! $ * ] ; t::. - / S S T T U U V V W W X X Y Z Z i , % ('I) Y \ -H+ 0 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 0* # @ : > Vl 0 I f ] E I CD * Codes XI3AI, 17AI, IBAI, and IFAI are recorded and read back as BCD 10 1 NOTES: The chart shows the BCD character that is recorded on tape for the EBCDIC code sent. If an EBCDIC character is assigned, it is shown below the BCD character 1. 2. The characters enclosed within the heavy lines are the standard SDS 62-graphic set 3. During read, only those codes and their appropriate characters that are enclosed in the heavy lines are 'sent to the I/O system, regardless of the code that was sent by the computer 4. See appendix A in the Sigma com'puter reference manuals for the functions of the control codes included in this chart 3-135 SDS 901013 Paragraphs 3-71 to 3-72 < Table 3-12. Sand JlChassis Glossary of Terms (Cont.) 3-71 GLOSSARY OF TERMS .( 3-72 Sand..t1 Chassis Terms Table 3-12 is a glossary of terms for chassis Sand U. Table 3-12. 5 and ~haSSis Glossary of Terms Term Description Term Description CLKS Station clock (from controller) CLOCKS Write toggle register clock (from data) DBSC Device busy signal (to controller) DBSS Device busy signal .22 sec O/S Load interlock time de lay .8 sec O/S Rewind completed delay In the following, n = 0-7, P 01SS Station state counter in state 1 DJAnSD 02SS Station state counter in state 2 Deskew jumper A to channe I n (to data) 03SS Station state counter in state 3 DJAnS Deskew jumper A to, channe I n (to data) 06SS Station state counter in state 6 DJBnSD 07SS Station state counter in state 7 Deskew jumper B to channel n (to data) OSCTS Station state counter in state 0 DJBnS 45SS Station state counter in state 4 or 5 Deskew jumper B to channel n (to data) DJCnSD Deskew jumper C to channel n (to data) DJCnS Deskew jumper C to channel n (to data) DPRSD Device proceed si gnal (to controller) DPRS Device proceed si gnal DRDC Device ready si gnal (to controller) DRDS Device ready signal DSOTH2S Device select lines 0, 1, and 2 and unit select switch positi ons 0, 1, and 2 match DSOTH5S Device select lines 0-5 and unit select switch positions 0-5 match DS3TH5S Device select lines 3-5 and unit select switch positions 3-5 match DSCS Device select lines 0-7 and unit select switch positions 0-7 match ACMS Actuate motor signal AIOCDS Acknowledge interrupt signal (from controller) ALLINT All transport interlocks closed ARGC Address recogni zed by stati on (to controller) ATNS Attention signal latch ATOC HIO operation starting ATTENTION CONTR Attention pushbutton pressed AUTC Station in automatic mode (to controller) AUTO Station in automatic mode BACKUPS Return to loadpoint after rewind BOTH Beginning of tape signal BOTH DELAY Delay prior to setting backups BOTSD Addressed station at beginning of tape BRC Rewind operation completed BRR Ready relay enable signal DSCDS Buffered DSCS BSL Load cycle - tape now in chambers DSGC Device selected si gnal (to controller) BTSC Beginning of tape signal for TDV (to controller) DSGS Device selected si gnal CLFS Interrupt latch clear signal DSLS CLKGS Transport clock Device selected clock {from controller} ~ (Continued) 3-136 SDS 901013 { Table 3-12. S andYc'hassis Glossary of Terms (Cont.) Term Table 3-12. S Description < and~Chassis Glossary of Terms (Cont.) Descri pti on Term DSSS Device selection gate enable (from controller) INPC Interrupt pendi ng duri ng TDV (to controller) DSTS Device selection time (from controller) INTB Interlock B closed (file chamber) DVxC Device select I ine x (from controller) x = 0-7 INTC Interrupt si gnal set (to controller) DVxDS Device select I ine x driver INTS Interrupt signal set DVxRS Device select I ine x receiver INTDS Interrupt si gnal set, buffered EDR Erase head power LATOS Halt signal being processed ENDC End operation signal (from controller) LINGS Latch interrupt signal LOAD Load tape cycle in progress ENDS End operation signal LOAD INHIBIT ENTC End of tape signal (to controller) Prevent loading if door not raised ENTS End of tape signal LOAD OFF Load cycle not in progress ERSS Erase operation in process LOADS Load button pressed FAST Move capstan at high speed in manual LSPS Transport is 37.5 ips unit MAN Station in manual mode FAST RONS Capstan moving at high speed MANUAL ENABLE FASTS FAST pushbutton pressed when capstan in motion Station in manual and interlocks mode NORMAL FSnnS Station read/write delay counter (nn = 01-12) Move capstan at normal speed in manual OPERA 1I0NAL CONTR FCTS Station connected to controller Station is operational (from transport) FCTD Buffered FC TS OPRS Station is operational F DELAY De lay interval to allow capstan to stop from high speed OSCLKA Station clock (in manual mode) OSCLKB Station clock (in manual mode) FS1S Station state counter is in stage 1 RASOBOTS Erase order or at BOT FS2S Station state counter is in stage 2 RASS Erase order being received FS3S Station state counter is in stage 3 RDAMPxS FWD Move capstan forward in manual Read ampl ifier output channel x FWDS Forward button pressed RDAMPxSD GNTS Gate unit address to device address I ines if interrupt set Read amplifier output (to data chassis) READY B Ready relay energized HLTDC Halt signal being received (from controller) RESETFR Reset FWD and REV manual when START pushed HLTDS Halt signal being received RESETOS RESET button pressed HSPS Transport is a 150 ips unit RESETS RE SE T button pressed ICRS Initialize delay counter REV INGS Interval during which interrupt may be set Move capstan reverse in manual (Continued) 3-137 SDS 901013 Paragraph 3-73 Table 3-12. S < and~hassis Glossary of Terms (Cont.) 1 Table 3-12. Sand Jd"Chassis Glossary of Terms (Cont.) Description Term Description Term REVS Move capstan in reverse in automatic WLRCS Write longitudinal check character interval REWI Rewind indicator signal WN1S REWS Rewind signal in automatic Rewi nd and interrupt order (from controller) ROFS Rewind off-I ine order WN2S Rewind off-line order (from controller) RSTS Station reset signal (from controller) WNDC Addressed device is rewinding RVRS Reverse si gnal (from controller) RVSS Reverse operati on in progress SAS Load cycle, primary safety interval SASB load cyc Ie, secondary safety interval SEll Buffered FCTS signal SElZ Buffered FC TS si gna I STARTS START button pushed SWOAx Write deskew switch A, channel x SWOBx Write deskew switch B, channel x SWOCx Write deskew switch C, channel x TBDS Delay counter has reached BOT delay count OOF Delay counter has reached erase delay count Controller state counter, phase 0 01F Delay counter has reached read delay count Controller state counter, phase 1 03F De lay counter has reached reverse de lay count Controller state counter, phase 2 OOU Delay counter has reached stop delay count Controller state counter, subphase 0 OlU Delay counter has reached write delay count Controller state counter, subphase 1 02U Controller state counter, subphase 2 progress 03U Write deskew counter output stage 1 (from data) Controller state counter, subphase 3 OlFOOU Order input state 01F01U Order output state 01F02U Receive and decode order 01F03U Wait for device proceed (DPR) signal 03FOOU Terminate read/write operatior1 TERS TRDS TRVS TSPS TWRS TSHS WDC15 no, Write deskew counter output stage 2 (from data) WEC35 Write deskew counter output stage 3 (from data) WDRx Wri te head dri ver, channe I x WENS Write enable signal .\ - Addressed device is fi Ie protected WRxS Write data, channe I x (from controller) WRDE Write driver toggle regi ster enable WRTS Write operation in progress 3-73 Y and Z Chassis Terms Table 3-13 is a glossary of terms for chassis Y and Z. Table 3-13. Y and Z Chassis Glossary of Terms Term 510, or HIO operation in WDC25 , WPMC Descri ption (Continued) 3-138 SDS 901013 Table 3-13. Y and Z Chassis Glossary of Terms (Cont.) Term Description Clock signal for FCN CFCR Clock signal for FCR CFCRX Clock signal for FCR CFCRY Clock signal for FCR CFF1 Clock signal for FF1 CFF1X Clock signal for FF1 CFF2 Clock si gnal for FF2 CFIO Clock signal for FlO CFlE Clock si gnal for FlE CFPET5 Clock si gnal for FPET5 CFRS Clock si gnal for FRS CFRSX Clock signal for FRS CFSCM Clock signal for FSC CFU1 Clock signal for FUl CFU1X Clock signal for FUl CFU1Y Clock signal for FU1 CFU1Z Clock signal for FU1 CFU1ZA Clock si gnal for FUl CFUZ Clock signal for FUZ CFUZX Clock signal for FUZ CFUZY Clock signal for FUZ CFU3 Clock signal for FU3 CFUNX Clock signal for FUN CIH High priority interrupt signal CIl low priority interrupt signal ClB Miscellaneous logic terms (XX == 02-07) Clock si gnal for FRSD and FRSDD ClK Buffered FSD signal (for status transfer logic) General clock signal (from data electronics) CORE Correctable read error CRD Controller ready for order CSH High priority service request CSl low priority service request CSLI Service request inhibit (100 nsec delay of NFSC) CTl Control order being interpreted Data enab Ie, read mode, controller to lOP AlOR Acknowledge interrupt signal from lOP AlOC Acknowledge interrupt si gna I, miscellaneous logic AlOM Acknowledge interrupt signal, miscellaneous logic AlOCD Acknowledge interrupt signal, miscellaneous logic ARG Address recognized by station ASCR Acknowledge service call signal from lOP ASCM Acknowledge service call logic, m i sce II aneous ASCB Acknowledge service call logic, miscellaneous AIO Initiates HIO operation in controller AUT Station in automatic mode (from station) AVI Available signal input (from preceding controller) AVO Available signal output (to succeedi ng controll er) AVIR Available signal receiver (for controller use) AVOD Available signal driver (from controller logic) BAND XX Miscellaneous logic terms (XX == 01-32) BFSD Description Term CFCNY ABD BOR XX Table 3-13. Y and Z Chassis Glossary of Terms (Cont.) BMT Data electronics memory needs service (from data) BOT Addressed station at beginning of tape (from stati on) BSYC Controller busy processing an order BTS Beginning of tape response signal for TDV (from station) CFCNX Clock signal for FCN (Conti nued) 3-139 SDS 901013 Table 3-13. Yond Z Chassis Glossary of Terms (Cont.) Term Table 3-13. Y and Z Chassis Glossary of Terms (Cont.) In the following, n = 0-7, P Description Term Description DVxC DVxD DAnD Data line n to/from lOP and controller Data line n to driver Device address I ine (to/from station) Device address line driver input DVxR Device address line receiver output ED End data line (to/from lOP and controller) EDB Less than 4 bytes in data memory at long gap EDD End data line driver EDR End data line receiver END End operation signal to station ENT End of tape signal from station ES End service line (to/from lOP and controller) ESR End service signal EXTCLK Clock signal (to PET panel) EXTRES Reset signal (to PET panel) FCD AIO being processed FCN Channe I end si gnal storage FCR Set correction si gnal storage FD1 Device in operation address bit 1 FD2 Device in operation address bit 2 FD3 Device in operation address bit 3 FFl Phase counter stage 1 FF2 Phase counter stage 2 FlO Interrupt si gnal storage FLE Incorrect length error storage DAn DAnR Data line n to receiver DAnC Data line n to/from station and controller DACFD Devi ce address compares wi th device in operation Addressed device to be given halt signal DACFDD DAI5 Device number transferring to FR lines DAI6 Device number transferring to FR lines DAI7 Device number transferring to FR lines DATE Data error signal (from data) DBS Device busy signal (from station) DCA Controller address recognized DCA47 Station address recognized In the following, x = 0-7 DFDx Data lines have octo I code of x Device in operation is octal x DaR Data/order line to/from lOP DORD Data/order line driver DORR Data/order line receiver DPR Device proceed si gnal (from station) DPRNWN Device proceed, not rewi nd order DRD Device ready signal (from station) DDAx DSG Device selected si gnal (from station) FOl Order code register stage 1 (MSB) DSL Device selected clock signal (to station) F02 Order code register stage 2 F03 Order code regi ster stage 3 DSS Device selection gate enable (to station) F04 Order code regi ster stage 4 DST Device selection time (to station) F05 Order code register stage 5 (LSB) (Continued) 3-140 SDS 901013 Table 3-13. Yond Z Chassis Glossary of Terms (Cont.) Term Table 3-13. Yond Z Chassis Glossary of Terms (Cont.) Description Term Descri ption FPE Write protect violation occurred GBS FPETl PET panel record counter, stage 1 (MSB) GDA FPET2 PET panel record counter, stage 2 GFD FPET3 PET panel record counter, stage 3 Gate active device number to device lines except during an FS response GFI PET panel record counter, stage 4 Gate interrupt latch to highest priority device during Ala GNT PET panel record counter, stage 5 (LSB) Gate all interrupting devices to interrupt latch in Ala GNDXXX Ground signal GRDXXX Ground signal HIO HIO signal line (from lOP) HLTD Halt signal to be sent to station FPET4 FPET5 Controller now busy Gate data lines to device I ines during FS FPET6 PET panel byte counter, stage. 6 (MSB) FPET7 PET panel byte counter, stage 7 FPETa PET panel byte counter, stage a (LSB) HPI High priority interrupt level FPETIE Error insertion signal in PET operations HPS High priority service level FRx Function response line (to lOP) IC Interrupt line (to lOP) FRxD Function response line driver ICD Interrupt line driver FRS Erase order storage INx Interrupt latch, stati on x FRSD Request strobe delay 1 INC Initialize controller signal FRSDD Request strobe delay 2 INI Initialize controller signal FS Function strobe (from lOP) INP Addressed device has interrupt pending FSC Controller connected to lOP for service INT Device interrupt is occurring FSCC Controller connected for service lOR Input/output signal line (to/ from lOP) FSCL Extend RSAR until FSC is reset lORD Input/output signal line driver FSCM Controller connected to PET for service IVa Invalid order received in controller FSD Function strobe drive LG FSL Function strobe leading signal (to lOP) Long gap detected by data electronics LIH High priority interrupt latch FSLD Function strobe leading signal driver LIL Low priority interrupt latch FSA Function strobe recei ver LIRS Inhibit new request strobe unti I disconnected FU1 Subphase counter, stage 1 LSH FU2 Subphase counter, stage 2 High priority service request latch FU3 Subphase counter, terminal order next LSL Low priority service request latch FUN Unusual end storage MAN Controller operating from PET (Conti nued) 3-141 SDS 901013 Table 3-13. Y and Z Chassis Glossary of Terms (Cont.) Term Table 3-13. Y and Z Chassis Glossary of Terms (Cont.) Term Description Description RSARC Request strobe acknowledge line receiver RSAR Request strobe acknowledge signal RSD Request strobe signal RSDD Request strobe signal delayed RST Controller reset si gna I RVRC Reverse operation in progress (to station) RWFIN Read/write data transmission completed SC Service call line (to lOP) SCD Service call line driver SIO Start input/output I ine (from lOP) SIOR Start i nput/output line receiver SPF Space record forward operation in progress SPR Space record reverse operation in progress SRIP Memory access request (to data) Parity signal for comparison in PET SRIPA Memory access request acknow ledge (from data) RxB Data I ine x from data electronics (x = 0-7, P) SWAx Address code switch x TDV Test device line (from lOP) RxBA Data I ine x to PET (x TDVR Test device line receiver RASC Erase si gnal (to station) TIO Test controller line (from lOP) RATE Rate error signal (from data chassi s) TIOR Test controller line receiver RDP Read data on line (from data chassis) TM Tape mark has been detected (from data) READ Read operation in progress TSH TIO, SIO, or HIO operation in progress RES Genera I reset si gna I (to data chassis) TTSH TDV, TIO, 510, or HIO operation in progress RESIN SIO reset signal to data chassis WDC45C Clock signal from data chassis REV Reverse operation in progress WNl RS Request strobe I ine (to lOP) Rewind and interrupt code in order register RSDA Request strobe line driver WN1C RSA Request strobe acknowledge line (from lOP) Rewind and interrupt code to station PC Check parity on transmitted byte PETCx PET counter, stage 0-7 PETCD PET counter reset PETCMPA Strobe pulse to compare data in PET PETCTR PET data control signal PETDA 1 PET data control si gnal PETDA2 PET data control signal PETDA3 PET data control si gnal PETFB Write/read a fixed number of records PETPATA PET data control signal PETPATB PET data control signal PETPATC PET data control signal PETPATD PET data control signal PETPATX PET data control signal PETRP Repeat cycle signal from PET PETST Start si gnal from PET PETWDx Data signal for comparison in PET PETWDP Parity signal from PET PETWDPA = 0-7, P) (Contmued) 3-142 SDS 901013 Table 3-13. Y and ZChassis Glossary of Terms (Cont.) WN2 Rewind off-line code in order register WN2C Rewind and interrupt code to station WN102 Rewind code in order register WND Station in rewind Y Station in write protect mode Write operation in progress (to data) WRITE Table 3-14. V and W Chassis Glossary of Terms (Cont.) Description Term WPM Paragraph 3-74 Description Term ACVC Assembly period counter state ACVD Assembly period counter state ACVE Assembly period counter state ACVF Assembly period counter state ACVG Assembly period counter state ACVH Assembly period counter state ACVI Assembly period counter state ACVJ Assembly period counter state WRT Write operation in progress ACVK Assembly period counter state WRTC Write operation si gnal (to station) ACVL Assembly period counter state ACVM Assembly period counter state WTM Write tape mark operation in progress ACVN Assembly period counter state ACVP Assembly period counter state APOl Assembly period counter, stage 1 (MSB) AP02 Assembly period counter, stage 2 AP03 Assembly period counter, stage 3 AP04 Assembly period counter, stage 4 AP05 Assembly period counter, stage 5 AP06 Assembly period counter, stage 6 AP07 Assembly period counter, stage 7 AP08 Assembly period counter, stage 8 AP09 Assembly period counter, stage 9 AP10 Assembly period counter, stage 10 (LSB) APOA First bit detector for assembly peri od counter APOB Assembly period counter clock enable APCZ Assembly period counter reset 3-74 V and W Chassis Terms Table 3-14 is a glossary of terms for chassis V and W. Table 3-14. V and W Chassis Glossary of Terms Term Description AC02 Assembly period counter count AC03 Assembly period counter count AC04 Assembly period counter count AC05 Assembly period counter count AC06 Assembly period counter count AC07 Assembly period counter count AC08 Assembly period counter count AC09 Assembly period counter count AC10 Assembly period counter count ACll Assembly period counter count AC12 Assembly period counter count AC13 Assembly period counter count AC14 Assembly period counter count AC15 Assembly period counter count ACVA Assembly period counter state ACVB Assembly period counter state ASRO ASRl Assembly register, bit position o (MSB) Assembly register, bit position 1 (Continued) 3-143 SDS 901013 Table 3-14. V and W Chassis Glossary of Terms (Cont.) Term Table 3-14. V and W Chassis Glossary of Terms (Cont.) Description Term Descri pti on BCDIC code for zero ASR2 Assembly register, bit position 2 BZER ASR3 Assembly register, bit position 3 In following terms, n=O, 1,2,3,4,5, P ASR4 Assembly register, bit position 4 CnB1 ASR5 Assembly register, bit position 5 Channel n bit crowdi ng counter, stage 1 ASR6 Assembly register, bit position 6 (lSB) CnB2 Channel n bit crowdi ng counter, stage 2 ASRP Assembly register, bit position parity CnB3 Channel n bit crowding counter, stage 3 BAMP BCDIC code for ampersand CnBC Channel n bit crowding counter, output BBlN BCDIC code for blank CnCl Channel n clock signal BDSH BCDIC code for dash CnD1 Channel n deskew counter, stage 1 BMTC Memory empty signal (to controller) CnD2 Channel n deskew counter, stage 2 BaTS Beginning of tape si gnal (to controller) CnD3 Channel n deskew counter, stage 3 BROO Buffer register stage 0 CnD4 Channel n deskew counter, stage 4 BR01 Buffer register stage 1 CnD5 Channel n deskew counter, stage 5 BR02 Buffer register stage 2 CnDZ Channel n deskew counter reset BR03 Buffer register stage 3 CnJ1 Channel n deskew i umper, stage 1 BR04 Buffer register stage 4 CnJ2 Channel n deskew jumper, stage 2 BR05 Buffer regi ster stage 5 CnJ3 Channel n deskew jumper stage 3 BR06 Buffer register stage 6 CnPl Channe I n peak detector stage 1 BR07 Buffer register stage 7 CnP2 Channel n peak detector, stage 2 BR08 Buffer register stage 8 CnP3 Channel n peak detector, stage 3 BR09 Buffer register stage 9 CnP4 Channel n peak detector, stage 4 BR10 Buffer regi ster stage 10 CnP5 Channel n peak detector, stage 5 BR11 Buffer register stage 11 CnP6 Channel n peak detector, stage 6 BRAE Buffer register stages 0-7 erase signal CnPQ Channel n peak qualified signal CnPT Channe I n peak transfer signal " ' BRCl Buffer register 'shift clock CHNn Channel n read amplifier signal BRIO Buffer register stage 0 mark input ClKS Clock si gnal (to station) BRIl Buffer register stage 1 mark input ClOKl Clock si gnal BRI2 Buffer register stage 2 mark input ClOK2 Clock si gnal BRI3 Buffer register stage 3 mark input ClOK3 Clock signal BRI4 Buffer register stage 4 mark input DAOR Data line bit 0 (from controller) BRI5 Buffer register stage 5 mark input DA1R Data line bit 1 (from controller) BRI6 Buffer register stage 6 mark input DA2R Data line bit 2 (from controller) BRI7 Buffer regi ste r stage 7 mark input DA3R Data Ii ne bit 3 (from controller) BSlS BCDIC code for slash DA4R Data line bit 4 (from controller) (Continued) 3-144 SDS 901013 Table 3-14. V and W Chassis Glossary of Terms (Cont.) Term Table 3-14. V and W Chassis Glossary of Terms (Cont.) Descri pti on Term Descri pti on F02C Command register bit 2 (from controller) FICL Data finished signal clock (from controller) FINC Data finished signal - controller FINS Data finished signal (to control ler} H001-H038 Miscellaneous jumpers in data logic LCRO Longitudinal check character register, bit 0 LCR1 Longitudinal check character register, bit 1 LCR2 Longitudinal check character register, bit 2 LCR3 Longitudinal check character register, bit 3 LCR4 Longitudinal check character register, bit 4 LCR5 Longitudinal check character register, bit 5 Device proceed si gnal (from station to controller) LCRP Longitudinal check character register, bit P DWTM Write tape mark mode of operation LCRZ Longitudinal check register reset EAMP EBCDIC code for ampersand MACL EAP1A End of assembly period, first clock Memory character counter, stage A clock EAP1B End of assembly period, first clock MADO Memory character address, bit 0 EAP2 End of assembly period, second clock MAD1 Memory character address, bit 1 MAD2 Memory character address, bit 2 DA5R Data line bit 5 (from controller) DA6R Data line bit 6 (from controller) DAlR Data line bit 7 (from controller) DATE Data error (to controller) DBCD BCDIC mode of operation DBIN Binary mode of operation DEN2 200 bpi density selected DEN5 556 bpi density selected DEN8 800 bpi density selected DLA1 Delay signal in memory access logic DAL2 Delay signal in memory access logic DLAC Delay signal in memory access logic DLAP Delay pulse for memory access DLBP Delay pulse for memory access DLCP Delay pulse for memory access DLDP Delay pulse for memory access DPAK Packed mode of operation DPRS EAPA End of assembly period, first clock 200 bpi MARC Memory access request controller EAPB End of assembly period, first clock 556 bpi MARS Memory access request - data MBCL EAPC End of assembly period, first clock 800 bpi Memory character counter, stage B clock MBTM EBLN EBCDIC code for blank Transfer control, buffer regi ster to memory EDBC End data signal (to controller) MCOl One character in memory EDSH EBCDIC code for dash MCCA EZER EBC DIC code for zero Memory character counter, stage A F096 960 kHz frequency clock signal MCCB Memory character counter, stage B F192 1920 kHz frequency clock si gnal MCCC F384 3840 kHz frequency clock si gnal Memory character counter, stage C (Conti nued) 3-145 SDS 901013 Table 3-14. V and W Chassis Glossary of Terms (Cont.) Term Table 3-14. V and W Chassis Glossary of Terms (Cont.) Description Description Term MCCD Memory character counter, stage D MSTA MCCl Memory character counter, stage C clock Memory be i ng accessed by data electronics MW01 Write memory character address, bit 1 MW02 Write memory character address, bit 2 MW03 Write memory character address, bit 3 MWCl Write memory character address clock OPER Operate mode, read or write, not tape mark MClK Memory access cycle enable MClM Mark input to MClK MCON Memory beingaccessed by controller MCTM Transfer control, controller to memory MDCl Memory character counter, stage D clock MFUl Eight characters in memory MINO Memory input signal, bit 0 PACl Parity error register clock MIN1 Memory input signal, bit 1 PARO MIN2 Memory input signal, bit 2 Previously assembled character register, bit 0 MIN3 Memory input signal, bit 3 PAR1 Previously assembled character register, bit 1 MIN4 Memory input signal, bit 4 PAR2 MIN5 Memory input signal, bit 5 Previously assembled character register, bit 2 MIN6 Memory input signal, bit 6 PAR3 MIN7 Memory input signal, bit 7 Previously assembled character register, bit 3 MMTB Transfer control, memory to buffer register PAR4 Previously assembled character regi ster, bit 4 MMTC Transfer control, memory to controller PAR5 Previously assembled character register, bit 5 MOUO Memory output si gnal, bit 0 PARP Previously assembled character register, parity MOUl Memory output si gnal, bit 1 PARE Parity error storage register MOU2 Memory output si gnal, bit 2 PCHO MOU3 Memory output signal, bit 3 Pack mode character counter, state 0 MOU4 Memory output si gnal, bit 4 PCH1 MOU5 Memory output si gnal, bit 5 Pack mode character counter, state 1 MOU6 Memory output si gnal, bit 6 PCH2 Pack mode character counter, state 2 MOU7 Memory output si gnal, bit 7 PEVN MROl Read memory character address, bit 1 Parity of buffer register bits 2-7 is even PODD MR02 Read memory character address, bit 2 Parity of buffer register bits 2-7 is odd RATE Rate error occurred MR03 Read memory character address, bit 3 RBDO Deskewed read data output, bit 0 MRCl Read memory character address clock RBD1 Deskewed read data output, bit 1 RBD2 Deskewed read data output, bit 2 (Conti nued) 3-146 SDS 901013 Table 3-14. V and W Chassis Glossary of Terms (Cont.) Term Table 3-14. V and W Chassis Glossary of Terms (Cont.) Description Term , Description , , RBD3 Deskewed read data output, bit 3 TMCl Tape mark detect clock RBD4 Deskewed read data output, bit 4 TMKD Tape mark has been detected RBD5 Deskewed read data output, bit 5 TMRK Tape mark signal to controller RBDP Deskewed read data output, pari ty V037 Transport in operation is 37.5 ips RBDC First deskewed bit in character has arrived V075 Transport in operation is 75 ips V150 Transport in operation is 150 ips RCCl Read character present acknowledge clock WBCD Write BC DIC code characters RCHP Buffer register ready for transfer to memory WBIN Write bi nary code characters WCCl Write control logic clock RCPA Buffer register ready signal acknowledge WCDO Write data cable driver (to station), bit 0 RCPD Buffer register ready signal delay WCD1 RDOl Read data on-line (to controller) Write data cable driver (to stati on), bit 1 READ Read mode in operati on WCD2 Write data cable driver (to stati on), bi t 2 READE Read mode signal (from controller) WCD3 RES1 General reset signal Write data cable driver (to station), bit 3 RES2 Genera I reset si gna I WCD4 RES4 General reset signal Write data cable driver (to stati on), bi t 4 RESC General reset signal (from controller) WCD5 Write data cable driver (to stati on), bit 5 RESN SIO reset si gnal (from controller) WCDP Write data cable driver (to station), parity RETM Reset signal composed of general and SIO reset WD14 Write deskew counter states 140-147 RlCC Longitudinal check character is to be read WD16 Write deskew counter state 163 RWFIN Data finished signal (from controller) WDC1 Write deskew counter, stage 1 (MSB) RXF1 First character transferred from assembly register WDC2 Write deskew counter, stage 2 WDC3 Write deskew counter, stage 3 WDC4 Write deskew counter, stage 4 WDC5 Write deskew counter, stage 5 WDC6 Write deskew counter, stage 6 WDC7 Write deskew counter, stage 7 (lSB) RXF2 Second character transferred from assembly register SHF1 Pack mode shift counter, stage 1 SHF2 Pack mode shift counter, stage 2 SHGP Short gap reached SRIP Controller wants access to memory WDC8 SRPA Controller access request acknowledge Write deskew counter, stage 8 (556 only) WDFL Write deskew counter state 177 SRPD Controller access request delay WDHF Write deskew counter state XX7 TMCH Assembly register contains tape mark character WDMR Write deskew counter state 143 (Conti nued) 3-147 SDS 901013 Table 3-14. V and W Chassis Glossary of Terms (Cont.) Table 3-14. Vand W Chassis Glossary of Terms (Cont.) Term Description Term Description WDWI Wri te deskew counter states 170-177 XMI2 Miscellaneous jumper in memory input transfer WENA Write control logic enable signal XMI4 WENB Write control logic enable follower Miscellaneous jumper in memory input transfer WFIN Last data character to be written XMI6 Miscellaneous jumper in memory input transfer WLCC Longitudinal check character to be written XPAK Transfer data in packed code to write dri ver WMAR Memory access request, write mode XTMC WMCL Memory access request clock Transfer tape mark code to buffer regi ster WNTME Wri te, not tape mark mode (from controller) XWIO Miscellaneous jumper in write data transfer WPAK Write packed code characters XWl1 Miscellaneous jumper in write data transfer WRT1 Write mode Write mode ZARP Parity of assembly register is odd WRT2 Write mode (from controller) ZARW WRITE Parity of assembly register (bits 0, 1, and 2) is odd XASR Transfer assembly register to buffer register ZARY Parity of assembly register (bits 3, 4, and 5) is odd XBCD Transfer data in BCDIC code to write drivers ZBAP Parity of buffer register (bits 0-5) is odd XBIN Transfer data in binary code to write drivers ZBBP Parity of buffer register (bits 2-7) is odd XLCC Transfer longitudinal check code to buffer register ZBRW Parity of buffer register (bits 0, 1, and 2) is odd XMEM Transfer memory output character to buffer register ZBRX Parity of buffer register (bits 3, 4, ,'and 5) is odd XMIO Miscellaneous jumper in memory input transfer ZBRY Parity of buffer register (bits 2, 6, and 7) is odd 3-148 Paragraphs 4-1 to 4-3 SDS 901013 SECTION IV MAINTENANCE AND PARTS LIST Table 4-1. Tools and Test Equipment (Cont. ) 4-1 INTRODUCTION This section contains information necessary to check out, maintain, and repair the magnetic tape station and procedures necessary to remove and replace tape station components. Replaceable parts for the assembl ies and components used in the tape station are shown in assembly drawings and parts list tables. They are identified by name on the drawi ngs and by part number and circuit desi gnators in the parts list tables. Power and environmental requirements are given beginning with paragraph 1-23. Table 4-1 Iists the special tools and test equipment required to check out, maintain, and repair the station. (Common tools such as pliers, screw drivers, and soldering irons, however, are not listed.) Table 4-2 lists the cleaning agents and lubricants required to maintain and repair the station. Table 4-1. Tools and Test Equipment Name Type Controller, test SDS model 7371 Gauge, pressure 2 0-15Ib/in. (±2% at 8 Ib/in. 2 ) Gauge, thickness Starrett No. 66 Gauge, vacuum 0-30 in. of water (±2% at 16 in.) Kit, special tool SDS model 9298 Fixture, POPO alignment SDS No. 131157 Tape, master speed SDS No. 131956 Wrench, POPO adjustment 5DS No. 117569 Name Overlay, PET Type 5 DS No. 136975 Pliers, C-ring internal (Circlip) Power supply 0-40V, 300 mA Spring scale, 500 grams Chatillion 16 Eg Tape, speed test and alignment test SDS No. 131956-001 Tachometer alignment fixture SDS No. T802896 Peripheral equipment tester SDS model 7901 Table 4-2. Cleaning Equipment Item Type Alcohol Denatured Head cleaner brush SDS approved Tissues Lint-free 4-2 CABLING Modu Ie extenders (2) SDS No. 117037 Module, switch ST28 S DS No. 128254 Multimeter Triplett No. 630 Osc ill oscope Tektronix model 545 with model CA dual trace preamplifier or equivalent The controller has two sets of cables for attachment to the stations. The cables from the controller to the stations have been kept as short as possible to increase response speed. Table 4-3 lists the station interconnecting cables. Figures 4-1 and 4-2 show the cable interconnections. 4-3 MODULE LOCA nON Figure 4-3 shows the module location for the magnetic tape system. 4-1/4-2 SDS 901013 AS5W OPERATOR CONTROL '-PEL UST WIIII£ 133666 SCHEJIUoTIC 13370. ASSV' OOOA 'ACfIIT I~I ASSY "16 POWER SUi>P\.Y I I121M o PTI6 AS~ "AG TAP£ TRANSPORT LIST WIRE SOOE....TIC 111296 TO JZU 131297 131298 LIST WIRE IlO1'J6 TO U P206 &SSt CABLE PLU> "'OI1A.e. 121118 LIST WIAE Ilel98 T '!l!3T L.lST WIRE 130409 1)()410 SCH~I'4ATIC 13Z41] n ASST PTI8 PO"'~11 SUPPI.:f 1m3? TO P'rl' _Vnt' ,..-- TO PTI8 -IMX N N GNO Tel "19 M 124014S 128537 1 r-------- ---~ L~~~:'~~ __ ~"~~J ~~ TBZT' ASS' AELoA' CHASSIS W"'E IJCI9' +4It1lC 1- ASSY- READ CAei:£ p2£; 12"48 Irl~T,lW!.8~ ____ 1.l3,!lS A5sY .AITE CAa£ 1 P224 I LIST WIRE L.ISf Z4U P208 r ASSV-..uO-CA~ -7&4-..4' L ~.Q aOTTON DOOf' SW - : TC~OOOIllSU +Z~DC -"'T I -n~C Z TO S". TO UU G"D f ASSV aLOWEIl SCHE"'ATIC II SHEll i~' 113779 ASSY CABL.E ;>WI> IlOnS 10400UU: LIST ".AE A -.11 IBIB GND 1Z81~1 +4\1 GNO PZ09 116080 LIST WIIII£ 123040 ® ® F +411 ® ® TO T81N ~_IIC=======:j 114410 IZ,uz1 IZ44Z3 1l05(X) +411 GIIIO &SST IlUX. CONT. MNEL loSS' ~TA-IC!\l EI..£CTIIONICS OIAGAA" L.CGIC C"'AAT fI40D L.OCATION EQuATIONS L.OGIC ASSY WIllED BOAR 0 LIST WIRE 105- 117137 124422 " - - - +2511 +8\1 -8 .%222ZZ/27/V/Z27JZ/ S GNO T8l0 ."11 C '"'"'--- ·2S~ +4\1 GNIl ... 411 GNO U ~~~ TO TIlT GNO ASST TRAH5I'OAT CRIVE EllCTAONICS LIST WIA£ o SCMEJIVoTIC +411 12]120 IHI2Z 111448 GIIIO +4V GNO r - - - - - - - - - - I ASST FORCED CCOLING ~TSINK I LIST wlA( - - - --, H IAsST AECTi,,!AHU.TSi ... - - - - II :671 IIS9M I I +411 ~ UNIT GNO 128343 +811 -8Y -11;?!)7 -I ~__________~~L_I~&W.W~I.R~~~~~~. .~____.G__~~12_7.~_4__.I~ o 1Z7160 PTI9 Tal I TIU! fB AS" POWP OIST CHAS$I$ I.IST WI"! K 132)6' 132368 132361 m Figure 4-1. Station Interconnection Diagram 9010 13A. 408 4-3 SDS 901013 .....- - - - RELAY CHASSIS - - - - - - - - - - - . REEL SCR GATE CURRENT HI SCR COMMAND LO SCR COMMAND RI-I K4-16 K4-8 GNO Fa BRAKE SCR BIAS GND FL BIAS SCRCOM 33 0 36 0 KI- ~ K3-1O 1<1-4 40 43 0 0 47 0 J T82M I 3 14 18 Z6 1<1-7 t-+-t--K~S BOTTOM DOOR SW 34 FEED BAC-K GND 10 0 Z2 0 - - REWIND OFF -CAP SPEED DELAY -CAP SPEED -CAP SPEED DELAY - R READY R3-2 -+4V 1(1 - 9 1<6-12 -INT""Z' -FL PROT .ND WRITE PERMIT -WRITE CURRENT -REW ON -'NT ""I· 1(6-6 1<6-10 K4-12 IU-12 - K2-4 - R6-Z 1C6- 4 -+Z5V AC INT RELAY 1(6-9 1(3- I - +25V WRITE CURRENT -i25V WRITE CURRENT 1<6-10 1<6-6 3ZU 38 ~ - IC2-t, 21 4 28 +25 - LOAD INHIBIT -CAP SPEED K4-4 K4-6 K3-8 1<3-16 K3-9 4 +25V RETURN -REEL SERVO k'-II R7-Z AC HOT BRAKE POWER BRAKE PWR TO ROY RLY FX BIAS SCR COM FL REV COM FL FWD COM FX PEV COM FX FWD COM FL BRAKE -- K~e k3-4 4Z 0 4!1 50 0 0 FILE TACH flLf PROTECT S 6 F " VAC r- -- -- I INT-B·Slf Z7~1 I - rB I START 040 ATTENTION 08 06 I I PWR OUT PZ START .ND READY INO 8USY INO 47 REWIND LOAD I I +25V Lcw) POINT INO REWIND IND ATTN IND fiLE PROT INO • --~---~----+O36 PWR IN PI I ---o--.. . 04 019 °ZI OZ8 043 0'03 07 33 '----TOZ4 10 014 ~ - t:::+~ -----+-+-----+-<1-- : T~' , I ~ 4--J J I I ~ I I ~~--------..... 1::-...... I loA I ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ " Jr ~~---+-----+-' ~~--~------' ~ ·iI r:5IT-i~' S~ - 21 __--+-+-IT 12 r- 116980 RI! "J'F I -o-~-----' S2T 53T l:::!EV::: I S4T t I ~ I !FAST 1 - I~"----- " .......... I. LOAD INHIBIT 50 I I -1 - - - - Z I L~ I DSI I, 1 , 111776 REF I I .... I I I I ..... ... I ~p <~ II tAlI I I 1 ~ 47 45 38 f--9 L ~ 7 40 .... ~ TB5T ....-:- ~ 16 30 34 o-Ifo----.--J I I I ~ 33 _ _ _I:......f~r--I- ~NGlNG ~OR S~ ~ :I r---:. ~ S4C I S5C SIC INT-A-' ~~~~I------ Z6 'T ::;"L-/:=--=:::J • ~~flr=~~~~~~':t= Z8 ~ +1-----1.------+--------1~Q~t-h"":"__+-,J ....-------ll-------+-~_o ~ '---~ ~ ~~S3C I ,, , --, 1rr=~~CAPSTAN 2 ~ r. - - - TACH -- , --'--1----+-------11------+0- ~ I I-~~ II 14()-i -1--_ _ _ _--' 6 18 , '---I-~tI 24 I 3 7 TACH ,..----- ~ S2C r----I-i--I6 T83T ZZ POS PRES SW rA"O--II----+-------1I-------t-~Q US COM USO USOFF US 7 U S6 3 : ~ ~-+----------~~~ .....:?-~ :I r--+ ~ FIXED ,..--------+-t-1~ ~----~~~ r-------~~~ J'Oo -'" i! PZ06 ....-41--+----+017 READY -:;....: :::-:::::~ L- __ __ __ __ OPERATOR CONTROL PANEL-t RESET :: -=tih :::~~~~~----~ 52f S3f S4F S5F I TBIIC r- ~T 1 I T84T Z4U P209 ZZU VAC MOTOR L ~, JCRI - - I 1 ICRZ 1 - ....l Tz ~134 -~~-----~ 420-1---------' ~ ~--------------------_r~~ ~ JUt MAG TAPE TRANSPORT-------------------------~.I L....j~--+012 018 oll I OZ6 ie--POWER DISTRIBUTION---I CHASSIS 010 034 ~----+O38 NOTES: I. USE THIS DRAWING WITH FIGURE 4-1. 2. REFERENCE SOS OWG: 13551O-1A 045 US5 U S4 US3 US2 US I IN Figure 4-2. Magnetic Tape Station Wiring Diagram POWE R FAILURE OUT 90 108-iA. i'06 4-4 SDS 901013 Table 4-3. Station Interconnecting Cables Cable From P205 U32 TBIN in relay chassis Connects relay chassis to the station electronics P206 U27 Operator control panel Provides signal paths between the operator control panel and the station electronics P208 U24 Station transport casting Provides signal paths between the station transport casting (TB2-TB5) and the station electronics P209 U22 Station transport drive electronics Provides signal paths between the capstan and reel power amplifiers and the station electronics P223 S2 Read/write head Provides si gnal paths between the read head and the station electronics P224 527 Read/wri te head Provides signal paths between the write head and the station electronics 32 31 ZT 24 To J() 'B AT RT '0 11 {: STATION AT FT 36 FT 36 AT IT 12 43 10 CONTROllER 33 RT P 206 2S 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 XT ST RT IT AT LT ST LT 15 11 18 10 10 14 AT LT '0 36 36 LT 36 LT 36 LT AT 36 10 P XT 209 10 wr HT wr HT HT OT HT AT 18 13 16 19 18 10 12 28 FT 36 FT FT 15 FT FT FT LT 35 FT 36 10 10 12 ZT 45 26 14 IT P 11 208 FT 36 FT 35 LT 11 10 9 AT BT IT FT 7 BT 6 FT 11 15 11 12 11 12 OT OT BT IT 14 14 11 13 IT IT FT FT 12 IT 36 10 10 10 FT 39 FT FT FT DT 26 12 12 16 IT 36 BT IT 13 10 13 12 AT '0 HT HT ZT HT 17 17 33 17 BT BT FT BT BT HT 17 17 10 11 17 55 FT BT BT BT FT 11 11 11 18 11 26 AT 27 IT IT IT FT FT ZT 36 IT 11 IT 10 18 12 26 12 .45 IT 36 IT IT FT ZT 11 15 12 .45 V FT 15 AT 15 14 FT 36 10 28 '0 XT ZT Function AT 35 FT 36 IT BT 11 BT lB IT 71 11 AT IT AT IT AT 11 10 17 LT IT 10 11 FT 41 10 24 FT 71 FT 36 IT IT FT CT FT FT FT IT IT IT 18 18 35 10 10 10 12 15 10 11 IT IT IT IT BT BT ZT BT IT IT 10 10 10 IT 36 FT 2S IT 36 FT 26 12 12 11 .45 11 10 10 AT BT BT BT AT AT IT ~ IT IT 11 17 17 12 10 12 10 36 10 35 \ II IT 36 NOTE: CHASSIS SAND U ON All STAno S. CHASSIS V, W, Y, AND Z ON MASTE STATIONS ONLY. IT 36 IT 36 IT 36 IT 36 IT 36 FT IT IT 11 20 11 <: LT 36 IT 36 IT BT FT -,'/ FT' LT IT 11 10 10 10 ~ ,V ~ 13 S ~ V W Y Z J t- '- 901013A. 402 Figure 4-3. Module Location Chart 4-5 SDS 901013 Paragraphs 4-4 to 4-5 4-4 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE A program of preventive maintenance is the most effective method of ensuring efficient station operation and reliability. Table 4-4 provides information necessary for visual inspection of the station. Since the need for this inspection is determined by environmental conditions, no absolute checking intervals are specified. loaded washer and make sure that it rests flush on the shoulder of the guide body. Do not remove the ceramic cap on the guide when cleaning. c. Read/write head. Dampen a tissue with alcohol and clean both heads. d. Tape cleaner. Dampen a tissue with alcohol and gently wipe the tape cleaner face. Make sure that the tissue is not torn by the cleaning holes, as any lint or tissue fragments may c log the c leaning holes. A prescribed maintenance schedule is presented in table 4-5. Since all bearings in the station are prepacked and sealed, no periodic lubrication is necessary. 4-5 CLEANING PROCEDURES The following cleaning procedures should be performed at the intervals specified in table 4-5 with the cleaning equipment listed in table 4-2. a. Capstan. Dampen a tissue with alcohol and ger:-tly wipe around the rubber surface until all foreign particles and tape oxide are removed. Allow capstan to dry for at least one minute. b. Tape guides. (See figure 3-8.) Dampen a tissue with alcohol and wipe the body of the guide, making sure that the corner between the guide body and the ceramic cap is completely free of dirt or oxide. Clean the spring e. Vacuum chambers. Open the vacuum chamber doors and clean the corners of the chamber with a brush soaked in alcohol. Soak a tissue in alcohol and clean the chamber bases and the door glass. f. Reel tachometer pulleys. Dampen a tissue with alcohol and clean the faces and corners of the pulleys. g. Erase head. Dampen a tissue with a Icohol and c lea n the head. h. Cabinet. When dusty, the cabinet and transport surface should be wiped with a clean, alcohol-moistened cloth. Table 4-4. Visual Inspection Information Item to be Inspected Power cable Capacitors Resistors Transformers Corrective Procedure Inspect For Defective plug pins Replace plug Frayed or damaged cable Replace cable Damaged container Replace capacitor Loose terminal connections Tighten Cracks, charred surface Replace resistor Poor solder connections Resolder Burned insulation or evidence of overheating Replace transformer Note Before applying power to new transformer, check the rectifier(s), filter capacitors and choke(s), or resistors. Replace the defective components Loose mounti ng hardware Tighten Semiconductors Loose terminal connections Resolder connections Switches Defective contact; loose toggle Replace switch (Continued) 4-6 SDS 901013 Table 4-4. Visual Inspection Information (Cont.) Terminal blocks Correcti ve Procedure Inspect For Item to be Inspected Loose or broken terminals or wires Terminals (on terminal boards, Accumulated dirt terminal blocks, transformers, etc.) Replace terminal block Clean with an approved cleaning agent such as trichlorethylene or isopropyl alcohol Loose term i na Is Tighten Poor solderi ng Resolder Shorted wiring or potential sources of shorted wiring such as loose screws and bare wire in close proximity to metal chassis Insulate bare wire where necessary, and tighten loose hardware Connectors Bent pins Straighten Printed circuit modules Oxidation film on board terminals C lean with approved cleaning agent such as trichlorethylene or alcohol Tape tracking Tape entry into the chambers from the reel tachometers should be unimpeded See paragraph 4-38 Power supply chassis wiring Tape guide spring washers, except on the 2 outer guides, should be resting against the inner tape edge. If the washers are pressed and tilted, they may hang up on the guide body, resulting in a loss of tape tracking Note Except on the 2 outer guides, the outer edge of the tape will always be spring loaded against the ceramic tape guide caps. The tape should enter the tape reels without excessive rubbing of the tape edges agai nst the reel flanges. The position of the reels is set during manufacture of the transport, so adjus tment should not be required Erase head Erase head should be mounted perpendicular to the tape. Tape should be as close as possible to erase head but should not touch head See paragraph titled Tape Heads under paragraph 4-8 Relay chassis All relays should be properly mounted and the ground strap should be properly connected between TB 1-9 and chassis See fi gure 4-25 Tape creepage or vibration in vacuum chambers Movement of tape in vacuum chambers Fixed reel: adjust R34 on U16 for zero volts. Place scope probe on test point U17-23 File reel: adjust R31 on U16 for zero volts. Place scope probe on test point U16-18 (Continued) 4-7 SOS 901013 Table 4-4. Visual Inspection Information (Cont.) Item to be Inspected Inspect For Corrective Procedure Tape creepage at capstan motor Movement of tape at capstan dri ve Ad just R30 on U14 for zero vo Its. Place voltmeter leads on contacts 14 and 15 on T81T. (Use low range on voltmeter; 10-volt range or lower) Read/write head Check for proper slack in the head cable at the connector and head stack. Check the head surface for scratches, imperfections, and dirt See paragraph titled Tape Heads under paragraph 4-8 Table 4-5. Preventive Maintenance Schedule CLEAN ITEM REPLACE PARAGRAPH REFERENCE Hours of Operation Capstan 8 4-5 Tape guides 8 4-5 Read/write head 8 4-5 Erase head 8 4-5 Tape cleaner 8 4-5 Vacuum chambers 8 4-5 Reel tachometer pulleys 8 4-5 Tape tracking 8 4-38 Vacuum system 500 4 - 11 th r u 4 - 13 Positive pressure system 500 4-15 Holddown knob 500 4-67 Holddown knob rubber ring 500 8,000 500* Capstan velocity ramp generator 4-67 4-40 Reel servo 2,000 4-26 thru 4-28 Head cover actuator 2,000 4-16 Reel brake friction discs 8,000 4-65 Reel motor brushes 8,000 4-73 Capstan motor 8,000 4-70 Positive pressure pump 8,000 4-72 Reel motor 8,000 4-73 Cabinet *Check 4-8 ADJUST As required Paragraphs 4-6 to 4-9 SDS 901013 4-6 CORRECTIVE MAINTENANCE 4-7 PRELIMINARY CHECKS In the event of station failure, or if a complete checkout is desired, the following power distribution resistance and voltage checks should be made. Erase head resistance is measured at TB1 on the magnetic head cable assembly (figure 4-12), and should be 25 (± 1.25) ohms. If out of tolerance, it must be replaced. (See fi gure 4-16.) For remova I and replacement procedure, see paragraph 4-76. Note The read and write heads are actually stacks of seven heads, and measurements must be performed on each section of each head. Therefore, if any section of the head is defective, the entire head must be replaced. Pin connections for the head connectors are shown in figure 4-17. 4-8 Resi stance Checks POWER DISTRIBUTION. Resistance checks are made as follows: a. Turn off all ac and dc power in station. b. Set the circuit breaker on the power distribution chassis to the ON position and the LOCAL/AUTO switch to the LOCAL position. Resi stance of the read head coi Is should be 25 (± 1.25) ohms. For removal and replacement procedure, see paragraph 4-74. c. Use a multimeter (RX1 scale) to check for shor~ c i rcu its betwee n a II power bus bars and ground. If shorts exist, the most probable cause is contact pins touching. Visual inspection will usually determine the location of trouble. 4-9 Voltage Check d. Measure the resistance between pins 1 and 2 on TB 1. The resistance should be infinite. If it is not, check relays K3 and K4 and replace defective parts. (See fi gures 3-4 and 4-24.) b. Set the ac distribution chassis circuit breaker to ON, and the LOCAL/AUTO switch to LOCAL. e. Measure the resistance between terminals 6 and 7 on TB2. The resistance should be approximately 1 ohm. If it is infinite, check the input transformer, and replace it if defective. f. Measure the resistance between terminals 9 and 10 on TB2. It should be infinite. If it is 470 ohms, relay K2 is defective. Note In the following test, CR18 will be in parallel with the meter. Therefore, polarity of the multitester leads is critical. Measure resistance between terminals 15 and 16 on TB2. The resistance should be 70 ohms. If resistance is more than 77 ohms or less than 63 ohms, replace relays K6 and CR18. TAPE HEADS. The tape head resistance checks should be made only if tape head difficulties are suspected. Resistance checks of tape heads are made as follows: i: CAUTION! The voltage presented to the test leads by the internal multitester battery may be enough to damage the tape head wi ndings. Therefore, use a low voltage ohmmeter, if avai lable. Station voltages are checked as follows: a. c. panel. d. Connect the ac power to the station. Press the POWER switch on the operator control Measure the voltages at the pins indicated: Pin Module Shelf Voltage 0, 16, 32, 48 S, U 0 50 S, U -8 51 S, U +8 49 S, U +4 45 U +25 41 U -25 e. If voltages are more than 10% out of tolerance, readjust the affected power supply. The contents of this section include step-by-step procedures for adjustment, removal, replacement, and repair of the tape station. Note Some of the adjustments in th is section require the use of an osci Iloscope. The instructions given are intended for use with a Tektronix oscilloscope model 545 with a model CA plug-in preamplifier and X10 probes. When other oscilloscopes are used, 4-9 Paragraphs 4-10 to 4-15 SDS 901013 Note (Cont.) their controls must be set to the same values as those called out for the Tektronix 545. The Tektroni x control desi gnati ons may be different than those of some other makes of equipment; therefore, table 4-6 shows the Tektronix designation followed by the generic term for the function. Table 4-6. Tektronix Oscilloscope Control Designations Generic Term Designation VOLTS/CM Vertical sensitivity TIME/CM Sweep rate TRIGGERING MODE Sync mode TRIGGER INPUT Sync input 4-10 MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENTS c. Start the station and manually move the tape loops halfway between the four loop sensing switches in each vacuum chamber. d. Adjust the variable impedance valve mounted at the exhaust outlet of the capstan motor housing. This is done by loosening the locking screw located at one side of the exhaust outlet and by turning the butterfly spindle located on the opposite side. Rotation of the butterfly spindle wi 1\ result in a vacuum change. Set the vacuum tq 16 (±1/2) inches of water. e. After setting the vacuum, tighten the butterfly spindle locking screw, remove the vacuum gauge, and replace the plastic tubing. 4-13 Vacuum Valve Adjustment Adjust the vacuum valve as follows: a. Remove the vacuum valve return spring. b. Make sure that the solenoid plunger moves freely during several valve operations. If the plunger sticks, adjust the coil position. 4-11 Vacuum Chamber Door Adj ustment c. Replace the return spri ng. The vacuum chamber door is adjusted as follows: 4-14 Write Enable (File Protect) Switch Adjustment a. Place short tape loops in each vacuum chamber. Adjust the write enable switch as follows: b. Connect the vacuum side of the blower directly to the vacuum chamber plenum. c. doors. d. Slacken hinge mounting screws on both chamber Apply vacuum to the chambers. e. Press the chamber doors at various points a long their length to ensure that they are seated against the chamber side rai Is. f. Tighten the chamber door hinge screws and measure the vacuum in the plenum. The vacuum should measure a minimum of 25 inches of water. g. Reconnect the vacuum side of the blower to the tee junction and the vacuum line from the junction to the plenum. 4-12 Vacuum Level Adjustment The vacuum level is adjusted as follows: a. Disconnect the plastic tube at the nipple mounted on the vacuum chamber plenum closest to the blower side of the cabi net. b. 4-10 Connect vacuum gauge to this nipple. a. Using a tape reel with a segment removed, check the location of the write enable switch sensing pin. This pin should protrude into the annular cutout in the reel without touc hi ng the ree I. b. Using a tape reel with a write enable ring in place, check for correct action of the write enable piston and electrical contact in the vacuum switch. c. If the write enable switch is incorrectly positioned, adjust it by means of a collet c lamp. See paragraph 4-64 for the removal and replacement procedure. 4-15 Positive Pressure Adjustment Adjust the positive pressure system as follows: a. Disconnect the plastic tubing to the head cover actuator. b. Connect the pressure gauge to the plastic tubing just removed. c. Loosen the locknut on the pressure regulator located on the main casting above the positive pressure pump. See fi gures 4-12 and 3-7. Paragraphs 4-16 to 4-22 SDS 901013 d. Start the station, making sure that the tape loops are halfway between four loop sensing switches in each vacuum chamber. e. Adjust the regulator adjusting screw until the gauge reads 5 (± 1/2) Ib/in 2 • f. Set the positive pressure interlock switch (located below the capstan motor on the main casting) so that contact is made at 5 Ib/in 2 • This may be done by connecting continuity tester leads to the switch arm and the unused, normally closed contact. At 5 Ib/in 2, the switch should actuate. (Actuation pressure is adjusted by a knurled screw on the switch assembly.) g. Disconnect the pressure gauge and replace the plastic tube on the head cover actuator. See paragraph 4-72 for the positive pump removal and replacement procedure. Drain the condensation trap every 500 hours. 4-16 Head Cover Actuator Adjustment d. Remove the fixture and replace the cover. e. Unlock the hub. Verify uniform positioning of shoes against rubber ring. Place the reel on the hub and lock the hub. Rotate the reel by hand. The hub should rotate with the ree I. f. For removal and replacement procedure, see paragraph 4-67. 4-18 Fixed Reel Check Check reel wobble and tape entry. If irregularities exist, replace defective parts. See paragraph 4-68 for removal and replacement procedures. 4-19 Reel Motor Drag Torque Adjust reel motor torque as follows: a. With reel motor brakes energized, rotate the shaft of each reel motor shaft to check for smooth operation. Drag torque should be uniform with no perceptible irregularities. Adjust the head cover actuator as follows: f CAUTION I Turn off the tape station power before making this adjustment. b. If tight spots exist, check and readjust the reel motor brake armature gap to 0.010 in. (paragraph 4-66). See paragraph 4-65 for removal and replacement procedures. 4-20 ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS, TRANSPORT a. Loosen the locknut on actuator housing assembly at the back of the transport casti ng. b. Remove the plastic tube connecti ng the actuator to the pressure source. 4-21 Transport Clock Adjustment The transport clock is adjusted as follows: a. c. Turn the actuator until the head cover is approximately 600 open. d. Tighten locknut on actuator housing assembly. e. Reconnect plastic tube connection. Ground the following points: Pin 41 on U8 (DRDS) Pin 12 on U5 (ROFS) Pi n 38 on U7 (REVS) Pin 12 on U6 (REWS) Pin 38 on U8 (ACMS) 4-17 Fi Ie Reel Hub Holddown Adjustment Adjust as follows: a. b. With the transport in ready and local modes, use an oscilloscope to observe the waveforms at pin 42 on U11 (OSCLKA). The waveform should be a symmetrical square wave with a 100 fJs period. Adjust R3-1 on U11 to obtain 50 fJs positive, and R3-2 on U11 to obtai n 50 fJs off. Remove reel and cover from hub. 4-22 Photosense Lamp Current, BOT and EOT Adjustments b. With hub in unlocked position (pulled out), place the push-on/pull-off (Papa) alignment fixture on the hub and lock hub. c. Using the papa adjustment wrench, adjust each shoe arm one-half turn at a time unti I the outside of the rubber ring touches the inside of the fixture. Shoe positions should be uniform in relation to the contact poi nt with the rubber ring. Rotate the fixture by hand to determine whether the shoe fit is snug. Adjust the BOT and EaT as follows: a. Remove the wire from TB5T -5 on the transport casting (figure 4-1). b. Connect a multimeter on the 100 mA range between TB5T-5 and the disconnected wire. c. Adjust R27 on U20 for 100 (±2) rnA reading. 4-11 Paragraphs 4-23 to 4-27 d. Turn off station power. This is imperative. e. Replace the wire on TB5T -5. f. Turn on the station power. SDS 901013 g. Adjust R21 on U13 to obtain equal voltage on pins 22 and 23 on U13. The voltage should not be less than 15V or more than 18V. h. Adjust R20 on U13 to obtain 13V on pin 21 on U13. i. See paragraph 4-75 for photosense head removal and replacement. 3. TRIGGERING MODE to INT + 4. AC/DC switch to DC 5. Vertical MODE switch to A a NL Y b. Connect oscilloscope channel A probe to pin 19 on U15, the ramp generator. c. Press the FORWARD button on the auxiliary control pane I to start tape forward moti on. Observe the osc i 1loscope for osci lIations. Press the RESET button on the operator control panel to stop tape motion. Press the REVERSE button on the auxil iary control panel to start tape reverse motion. Observe oscilloscope for osci lIations. Press RESET on operation control panel to stop tape motion. 4-23 Capstan Dead Band Adjustment The following adjustment is to prevent capstan motion when the station is in idle. This adjustment should be made whenever a new HTl2 reference generator is installed in U14. or if capstan motion is observed when station is in idle. a. d. Repeat step c with the oscilloscope connected to the following pins: 1. Pin 18 on Tl6 (file reel servo) 2. Pin 23 on Tl7 (fixed reel servo) Remove the tape from the capstan. b. Place service loops in both vacuum chambers so that the bottom of each loop is positioned between loop sensing switches S3 and 54. c. Connect a vacuum tube voltmeter between TB1T-14 and TBlT-15 on the transport casting. The voltmeter is now directly across capstan motor. d. Adjust R30 on U14 so that the voltmeter reads 0 (±O.Ol) Vdc. The capstan should be motionless. e. Oscillations should not be present in any of the above tests. (Oscillations could be caused by a faulty tachometer, a high resistance ground, or a defective transistor in the transport drive electronics [see figure 4-27]). 4-26 Reel Servo Amplifiers Zero Adjustment Adjust the reel servo amplifiers as follows: a. Set the oscilloscope controls as shown below: 1. VOL TS/CM to 0.5 2. TIME/CM to 1 MILLI SEC 3. TRIGGERING MODE to AUTO 4. AC/DC switch to DC 5. Vertical MODE switch to A ONLY 4-24 Preliminary Capstan Speed Adjustment Preliminary capstan speed adjustments are made as follows: a. Connect VTVM to 19 on U15. b. Press FORWARD on auxiliary control panel and adjust R15 on 14T to read +1.6 (+0.1) V. c. Pre ss RE SE T on the operator contro I pane I. d. Press REVERSE on the auxi Iiary control panel and adjust R16 on 14T to read -1.6 (±0.1) V. e. Press RESET on the operator control panel. For accurate speed and ramp adjustments, see paragraphs 4-39 and 4-40. 4-25 asci Ilation Check Perform the oscillation check as follows: a. Set the oscilloscope controls as follows: 1. - VOLTS/CM to 1.5 2. 4-12 TIME/CM to 1 MILLI SEC b. Connect the oscilloscope channel A probe to pin 18 on U16. c. Adjust R31 on U16 for an osci 1I0scope reading of o (±0.2) Vdc. d. Connect the oscilloscope channel A probe to pin 230nU17. e. Adjust R34 on U16 for an oscilloscope reading of o (±0.2) Vdc. 4-27 Fixed Reel Servo Amplifier Tape Loop Positioning Adjustment With the transport in manual mode (press RESET), adjust the tape loop position as follows. Paragraphs 4-28 to 4-30 SDS 901013 a. Press FAST and FORWARD on the auxiliary control pane I to obtai n tape fast forward motion. 4-29 Load One-Shot Adjustment (SAS and 0.22 Sec One-Shots) b. Adjust R15 on U17 so that the tape loop stays between switches S4C and S5C on the fixed reel vacuum chamber. Turning R15 clockwise corrects upward drift, and counterclockwise corrects downward drift. SASe Adjust SAS as follows: a. c. Press RESET on the operator control panel to stop tape motion. d. Press FAST and REVERSE on the auxiliary control panel or REWIND on the operator control panel to obtain tape fast reverse motion. e. Adjust R4 on U17 so that the tape loop stays between switches S2C and S3C. Turning R4 clockwise corrects upward drift, and counterclockwise corrects downward dri ft. f. If adjustment e disturbs adjustment b, repeat these steps and adjust R4 until drift is about equal but opposite for each direction. Adjust R15 so that tape loop stays steadily between S2C and S4C in reverse direction and between S4C and S5C in forward direction. Repeat the above operations until steady tape loop travel is obtained. g. Turn R15 on U17 three full turns clockwise. b. Set osci Iloscope controls as shown below: 1. VOLTS/CM to 2 2. TIME/CM to 0.5 MILLI SEC 3. TRIGGERING MODE to INT + 4. AC/DC switch to DC 5. Vertical MODE switch to A ONLY Install an empty reel on the file reel hub. c. Connect oscilloscope channel A probe to pin 8 on U10. d. Continually press and release the LOAD switch whi Ie observi ng waveforms on the oscilloscope. e. Adjust R3-3 on UlO for 500 (±10) ms pulse width. 0.22 Sec One-Shot. Adjust the one-shot as follows: 4-28 File Reel Servo Amplifier Tape Loop Positioning Adjustment a. Connect the oscilloscope channel A probe to pin 8 on Ull. With the transport in manual mode, adjust the tape loop positioning of the file reel servo amplifier as follows: b. Continually press and release the LOAD switch while observing waveforms on the oscilloscope. a. Press FAST and REVERSE on the auxi Iiary control panel or REWIND on the operator control panel to obtain fast reverse tape motion. b. Adjust R4 on U16 so that the tape loop stays between switches S4F and S5F on the fi Ie reel vacuum chamber. Turning R4 clockwise corrects upward drift, and counterclockwise corrects downward drift. c. Press RESET on the operator control panel to stop tape motion. d. Press FAST and FORWARD on the auxiliary control panel to obtain fast forward tape motion. e. Adjust R16 on U16 so that the tape loop stays between switches S2F and S3F. Turning R16 clockwise corrects upward drift, and counterclockwise corrects downward drift. f. If adjustment e disturbs adjustment b, repeat these steps and adjust R16 until drift is about equal but opposite in each direction. Repeat the above operations unti I a steady tape loop is obtained. g. Turn R4 three full turns clockwise. c. Adjust R3-3 on Ul1 for 200 (± 10) ms pulse width. 4-30 Load Function Test Test the load function as follows: a. Unload all tape from the machine. b. Lower the sl idi ng glass window to fully release the reel motor brakes. c. Load the tape by threading it on the normal path and wind two to four turns on the fixed reel. Make sure that the tape does not get caught on the vacuum chamber edge. d. Raise the sliding glass window to the fully closed position. e. Press the LOAD switch and observ;' the tape movement. The tape should first go into the file vacuum chamber. When the loop reaches the interlock switch, the capstan should start to turn forward, allowing tape to go into the fixed chamber. The tape will continue to move unti I the BOT mark reaches the photosense heads. At that time the tape wi II stop. 4-13 Paragraphs 4-31 to 4-35 SDS 901013 Note In case of tape breakage or marker loss, information required for replacement is found in figure 2-3. 4-31 Rewind One-Shot Adjustment (0.8 Sec O-S, Both De lay, Backups, and F Delay) c. Remove the fi Ie protect ri ng from the file ree I, reload, and put the station in the ready mode (all interlocks closed). d. The voltage at pins 10 and 50 on U32 should now be zero. e. The write enable relay is K6 on relay chassis (figure 4-26). Adjust the one-shots as follows: a. Set the oscilloscope controls as follows: Turn off the power and remove the jumpers installed in paragraph 4-21, step a. 1. VOL TS/CM to 2 4-33 ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS, CONTROLLER 2.. TIME/CM to 2 MILLI SEC This section pertains to units equipped with the model 7371 controller, which consists of module chassis V through Z. 3. TRIGGERING MODE to EXT + 4. AC/DC switch to DC 5. Vertical MODE to A ONLY The associated Magnetic Tape Station Model 7372 should be completely checked out and adjusted as delineated in paragraphs 4-7 through 4-32 and 4-37 through 4-54. b. Put the station into manual mode by pressing the RESET switch. Visually inspect the controller as called out in the applicable portions of table 4-3. 4-34 Module Location c. Connect the oscilloscope channel A probe as shown in table 4-7. Adjust one-shots as shown in the table. The one-shots are triggered each time the station goes from stop to rewind. Proper tape motion for the adjustments may be obtained by using the RESET switch for stop action, and the REWIND switch. Figure 4-3 shows the module location for the controller. 4-35 Clock Oscillator Check Check out clock oscillator d. The outputs of the one-shots should not have extra spikes at leading or trailing edges. a. One-Shot Oscilloscope Probe Connection Adjust Adjust For R3-4 800 (± 10) ms 0.8 sec one-shot Pin 6 on U10 BOTH delay Pin 42 on U10 R3-1 500 (± 10) ms Backups Pin 29 on U10 R3-2 500 (±50) ms F delay Pin 6 on U11 R3-4 350 (± 10) ms as follows: Set the controls on the osci Iloscope as follows: 1. Table 4-7. Rewind One-Shot Adjustments cno in slot W22 2. to 2 flSEC.) VOLTS/eM to 1V TIME/CM to .1 tJSEC. (After step h, change 3. TRIGGERING MODE to INT + 4. AC/DC swi tch to DC 5. Vertical MODE switch to A ONLY ,..., c. Remove module cno, insert module ZT10 into slot W22, insert cno into ZTlO. b. Turn station.., power off • d• Turn stati on power o~.r e. Put the oscilloscope channel A probe on test point f. Adjust L1 for maximum amplitude. g. Put oscilloscope channel A probe on pin 34. " 4-32 Write Enable (File Protect) Check Check the write enable system as follows: a. Load the file reel with the file protect ring insta lied. b. Using a multimeter, check for +25V at pins 10 and 50 of U32. 4-14 A on cno. SDS 901013 h. Adjust R16 for a positive pulse duration time of 130 ns. The period of the cycle should be 261 ns. Paragraphs 4-36 to 4-39 4-38 Tape Tracking Note i. Check signal ClKS at pin 45 of W14. It should have a period of 16.0 fJS, the positive portion being 4.0 fJS, with a small amount of jitter. Although this test is mechanical in nature, it is important that tracking and alignment be as accurate as possible before the tests that follow this one are performed. j. Connect a jumper from pin 44 to 48 on W25. k. The ClKS period should be 16.7 fJs with no jitter. Adjust tape tracking and alignment as follows: I. Turn station power off. a. Make sure that all tape path elements are clean and free of tape oxide deposits. See paragraph 4-5. m. Remove module ZTlO and replace CTlO in W22. n. Remove jumper on W25. o. Turn station power on. - b. Make sure that on all tape guides the spring loaded washer is flush with the shoulder of the guide body. c. Operate the station in forward and reverse directions. Except for the two outer guides, the edge of the tape should contact the ceramic guide cap at all times. 4-36 Controller Checkout With lOP The following test requires that the controller be connected to a Sigma series computer. d. Tape should enter both vacuum chambers without tape edges touching the chamber base or the inside face of the chamber cover. Check as follows: a. Set the toggle switch on LT25 at Y23 to the ONLINE position. e. If adjustment is necessary, adjust the position of the ree I servo tachometers. See paragraph 4-69. 4-39 Capstan Speed Check and Adjustment b. Set up the desired controller address with SWAO through SWA3 toggle switches on l T26 at Y24. SWAO in the ON position, and SWA1 through SWA3 in the OFF position correspond to a controller address of X8. The X is the station address, which can be set to 0 through 7 by the UNIT SELECT switch. c. Test the controller by running the appropriate program shown below. Computer Program Sigma 5 or 7 704026-83* or 704026-84t Sigma 2 704057-83* or 704051-84t * On punched paper tape tOn punched cards Adjust the capstan speed as follows: a. An acc urate osc ill oscope ti me base setti ng is mandatory for this procedure. Set oscilloscope controls as follows: 1. VOL TS/CM to 1V 2. TIME/CM to 10 fJSEC 3. TRIGGERING MODE to INT - 4. AC/DC switch to DC 5. Vertical MODE to ALTERNATE b. Connect channel A probe to pin 13 on S 13 (ClKS output of ClKS line receiver). Term ClKS is from 60 kHz master clock in the controller. c. Connect a jumper between pins 44 and 48, slot W25 on the controller. Channel A waveform should go false approximately every 16.7 fJs. 4-37 STATION lOGIC ADJUSTMENTS The following adjustments require that the station be connected to a model 7371 controller, and a Peripheral Equipment Tester{PET) Model 7901 with a front panel overlay No. 135781. Instructions for the connection of these devices are found in paragraph 4-56 and in the instruction manual for this equipment. d. Adjust TIME/CM VARIABLE so that a negative transition occurs at each centimeter marker. Note Do not disturb the TIME/CM VARIABLE setting during the following tests. 4-15 50S 901013 Paragraph 4-40 e. f. on 51. Load master speed ~hecking tape on station. Connect channel B oscilloscope probe to pin 46 b. AC/DC switch to DC 5. Vertical MODE to ALTERNATE Connect the osci lIoscope probes as follows: g. Press FORWARD switch on auxiliary control panel. A negative-goi ng transition should appear at each centimeter marker. (Instantaneous speed variations cause some jitter. This is normal.) The display on the oscilloscope should be as shown in figure 4-4. h. If the negative-going transitions do not coincide with the centimeter markers, adjust R16 on U14 until the waveform resembles the one shown in figure 4-4. 4. 1. Channel A to pin 19 on U15 2. Channel B to pin 46 on 51 3. Trigger input to pin 17 on 58 c. Load the test tape with all ones recorded. d. Move the tape past the BOT marker. k. Press the RESET switch to stop tape motion. e. Open the door interlock. I. Press the REVERSE switch on the auxiliary control f. Install the jumpers as follows: panel. 1. m. Repeat steps i and j, adjusting R15 on U14 for proper waveform placement. n. 2. (RESET PB) Stop tape motion by pressing the RESET button. Pin 25 on 58 (NFC01S) to pin 22 on U7 3. Pin 32 on 55 (Ground) to pin 30 on 55 (NOPRNAUTS) Note g. Ramp adjustment (paragraph 4-40) must always be performed after capstan speed adj ustment. Adjust ramp acceleration and de~eleration as follows: Set the osci 1I0scope controls as follows: 1. VOL TS/CM to .5 2. TIME/CM to 1 MIlLI SEC 3. TRIGGERING MODE to EXT + Close all interlocks. h. The tape should move forward for 34 ms and stop for 34 ms. After cycling has started, adjust R4 on U15 to make the channel A waveform reach maximum amplitude 4 ms after the start of the forward ramp. Thi s should cause the channel B waveform to reach maximum amplitude in approximately 5 ms. Ramp adjustment waveforms are illustrated in fi gure 4-5. 4-40 Ramp Adjustment for Acceleration and Deceleration a. Pin 17 on 58 (FC01S) to pin 15 on U7 (FWD PB) i. Open the door interlock, stopping tape motion. j. Repeat steps f, g, h, and i, changing jumpers and adjustment potentiometers as follows. 513-13 ClKS SIGNAL S 1-3 READ AMPLIFIER CHANNEL 2 I o I 2 I 3 I 4 I 5 6 CENTIMETERS CENTER NEGATIVE TRANSITION JITTER ON CENTIMETER MARKS Figure 4-4. Waveforms, Capstan Speed Adjustments 4-16 901013A.407 SDS 901013 FORWARD FORWARD REVERSE START STOP START 4 MS 4 MS 4 MS +4V _ OV I I r-,~ 'I ri Iri r \' II Vi APPR OX +1. 6V REVERSE STOP 4 MS 1 II . I --....:.I-I----4{§ ~I~---...,J J---J. I- '1-....;.1----:.,1_ _ I, I '~- - - - FORWARD INPUT REVERSE IN PUT (15U-19) - - - APPROX -1.6V I CHANNEL B ~11l'lli~ ~~I: llWl~"_",,__ ~~~p~~~FIER I I I I OUTPUT (IS-I) .j5 MS L.J5 MS L~5 MS ~J5 MSL FORWARD START FORWARD STOP REVERSE START REVERSE STOP 90 1084A. 409 Fi gure 4-5. Waveforms, Ramp Adjustment 4-17 Paragraphs 4-41 to 4-43 SDS 901013 1. Move the jumper end on pin 15 on U7 to pin 7 on U7. Adjust R3 on U15. The tape wi II move in reverse. k. Press the RESET switch to stop tape motion. 4-41 MasterClock The master clock is checked as follows: a. 3. TRIGGERING MODE to INT + 4. AC/DC switch to DC 5. Vertical MODE to A ONLY c. Connect the osci lIoscope to the outputs of each stage and determine that the counter is working correctly. Each stage should have twice the period of the preceding stage. The waveform at pin 17 of 58 should be 68.4 ms. The stages are listed in the order shown in table 4-8. Set the osci lIoscope controls as follows: Table 4-8. Delay Counter Access 1. VOL TS/CM to .2 2. TIME/CM to 5 ~SEC 3. TRIGGERING MODE to INT + 4. AC/DC switch to DC 5. Vertical MODE to A ONLY LOCATION STAGE b. Put the station in manual mode by pressing the RESET switch. c. Connect the oscilloscope channel A probe to pin 13 on 513. d. The waveform should be an unsymmetrical squarewave with a period of 16 ~S; 4 ~s true (+4V) and 12 I-'s false (OV), with a sma II amount of jitter. e. g. Remove the jumper on W25. 4-42 Delay Counter Adjust the delay counter as follows: a. Put the station in the manual mode by pressing the RESET switch. b. 4-18 Set the osci Iloscope controls as follows: 1. VOL TS/CM switch to .2 2. TIME/CM switch as required Module FC12S 36 S6 FC11S 24 S6 FClOS 27 S6 FC09S 38 S6 FC085 23 S6 FC07S 11 S6 FC06S 17 S6 FC05S 7 S6 FC04S 24 S8 FC03S 27 58 FC02S 23 58 FC01S 17 58 I Connect a jumper from pin 44 to pin 48 on W25. f. The jitter should disappear and the period should increase to 16.7 I-'s; 4.1 ~s true and 12.6 ~s false. Pin d. Move the tape to the BOT marker. The delay counter should stop counting. 4-43 Device Ready Latch Check the device ready latch as follows: a. Set I'he osc ill oscope control s as in paragraph 4-42, item b. b. Connect oscilloscope channel A probe to pin 37 on S16 (DRDS). c. Waveform should indicate true (+4V) condition. d. Press RESET switch. The waveform should indicate a false (OV) condition as long as the RESET switch is held down. Paragraphs 4-44 to 4-45 SDS 901013 4-44 Station Address Selection 4-45 Station Connect This test requires the use of the peripheral equipment tester (PET) described in table 4-1, and the osci 1I0scope controls set as in paragraph 4-42, step b. This test requires the use of the peripheral equipment tester described in table 4-1, and the oscilloscope controls set as in paragraph 4-31, item a. Check the station connect as follows: Check station address selection as follows: a. Set the PET controls to write all zeros (paragraph 4-59, step e1). b. Set the UNIT SELECT switch on the operator control panel to position O. a. Connect a jumper from pin 37 of S14 to ground. b. Remove the tape from the capstan. c. Press the RESET and the START switches. c. Set all three DEV ADDR switches on the PET to the down position. d. Set the PET controls for the write operation (paragraph 4-59). d. Press the START button on the PET. If the address selection logic is operating properly, the station will start writing. e. Connect the oscilloscope TRIGGERING INPUT to pin 37 on S15. e. Repeat steps b, c, and d, using the switch positions shown in table 4-9. f. Connect the osci 1I0scope channel A probe to the pins designated in table 4-10, which gives the term to be observed and the expected waveform for each depression of the START button on the PET. Table 4-9. Address Selection Unit Desired DEV ADDR* a 000 1 001 2 010 3 all 4 100 5 101 6 110 7 111 *0 =. g. Move the tape so that the BO T marker is at the photose nse. h. ERSS at pin 31 on S18 goes true when OSCTS (pin 34 on S7) goes true. i. Move the tape so that the BOT marker is away from the photosense. j. Set the PET controls as follows: 1• Read forward (paragraph 4-60) 2. Push START button on PET WENS at pin 31 on S15 will go true after OSCTS goes true. k. Down posi ti on; 1 = Up position Set PET control for space reverse (paragraph 4-61). I. Push START button on PET. RVSS at pin 37 on 517 wi II go true after OSCTS goes true. Table 4-10. Station Connect Test Term Pin Location Waveform DSGS (device select gate) Pin 37 on slot S15 True for 16.7 to 33.4l-1s DSTS Pin 40 on slot 513 True for 16.7 to 33.4 I-IS DSLS Pin 42 on slot 513 True for 4.1 I-IS when D5TS is true FCTS (connect flip-flop) Pin 38 on slot S08 True at trailing edge of DSLS DRDS (device ready) Pin 37 on slot S16 False when the FCTS fl ip-flop gets set OSCT5 (state a) Pin 34 on slot S07 True for 16.7 I-Is after the FCTS flip-flop gets set WRTS Pin 34 on slot S 13 True WENS (write enable) Pin 31 on slot S 15 Goes true after term 05CTS goes true if the previous order was a read NRVSS (not reverse) Pin 33 on slot S17 Goes true after OSCT5 goes true if the previous order was a reverse 4-19 Paragraphs 4-46 to 4-47 SDS 901013 4-46 5tarting Delay Check This test requires the use of the peripheral equipment tester described in table 4-1, and the osci Iloscope controls set as described in paragraph 4-31, item a. Check starting delay as follows: a. Connect the osci Iloscope TRIGGER INPUT probe to pin 34 on 57 (05CT5). b. 5et the DEN5ITY switch to 800 bpi. c. Remove the tape from the capstan. d. Press the RE5ET and 5TART switches. e. Move the tape away from the BOT marker. f. 4-59). 5et PET controls for write operation (paragraph g. Using the oscilloscope channel A probe, check for the following: 1. The state 6 term, 0655, at pin 13 on 517 shou Id go true for 6.5 ms. 2. The state 7 term, 0755, at pin 12 on 57 should go true after term 0655 goes false. 3. If 0655 does not go true, the enables for the tape write delay signal, TWR5, should come true. These enables appear on pin 2 on 57 and pin 27 on 510. h. 5et the PET controls for the read forward operation (paragraph 4-60). 1. The state 6 term, 0655, on pin 13 on 517 should go true for 51 ms. 2. If 0655 does not go true, the enables (TER5) at pin 13 on 57 and pin 46 on 510 should come true. o. 5et the PET controls for read forward operation (paragraph 4-60). p. Using the oscilloscope channel A probe, check that the state 6 term 0655 at pi n 13 on 517 goes true for 29.3 ms. If 0655 does not go true, check that the enable (TBD5) at pin 34 on 514 goes true. q. Remove the ground jumpers at pin 37 on 514 and pin 30 on 518. 4-47 Read/Write Amplifiers Using the PET and the oscilloscope, the read/write amplifiers are checked as follows: a. Connect jumper pin 15 on Y8 (PET CD) to ground. This writes a continuous record without gaps. b. 5et the DEN5ITY switch to 800 bpi. c. Put the tape on the capstan. d. Close all interlocks and press the RE5ET and 5TART switches. e. 5et the PET controls for write operation with ones in all channels (paragraph 4-59, step e-2). i. Using the osci Iloscope channel A probe, check for the following: f. Using the oscilloscope, check for the output at each channel. Refer to table 4-11. 1. The state 6 term, 0655 at pin 13 on 517 should go true for 5.5 ms. g. While observing the oscilloscope pattern for each channel, switch the PATTERN CTR switch for that channel from ONE to ZERO and back repeatedly. The read amplifier output should change from one to zero with the switch action. 2. The state 7 term, 0755, at pin 12 on 57 should go true after term 0655 goes false. 3. If 0655 does not go true, the enables for the tape read delay si gnal, TRD5, should come true. These enables appear on pin 45 on 57 and pin 14 on 510. j. 5et the PET controls as for the space reverse operation (paragraph 4-61). h. If there is no output at the read ampl ifier, check the write driver output signals (WDR and NWDR). Pin locations for these terms are shown in table 4-11. The desired waveforms for WDR and NWDR are shown below: k. Using the osci Iloscope channel A probe, check that the state 7 term, 0755, on pin 12 of 57 goes true after 05CT5, pin 34 on 57, goes false. I. Connect jumper pin 30 on 518 (NER55) to ground. 16.7 1-15 m. 5et the PET controls for the write operation (paragraph 4-59). 901 084A. 411 n. Using the osci Iloscope channel A probe, check for the following: 4-20 i. Remove the jumper from pin 15 of Y8 to ground. SDS 901013 Paragraph 4-48 Table 4-11. Read and Write Amplifier Access Pins READ AMPLIFIER WRITE DRIVER THRESHOLD OUTPUT SLOT U1 PIN CHANNEL Module Out Pin 0 S3 3 1 S3 2 TP Pin Module WRD Pin NWRD Pin 1 S24 6 5 8 8 17 S24 4 1 11 S1 46 39 S24 2 3 15 3 S1 3 1 S24 10 9 18 4 S1 8 17 S29 6 5 20 5 S3 46 39 S29 4 1 23 P S4 46 39 S29 10 9 4 4-48 Threshold Adjustment For Read Amplifiers Using the PET and the oscilloscope, the threshold level of the read amplifiers should be adjusted whi Ie writi ng a long record pattern of 100010001000 ••• on a new tape. The threshold level is adjusted as follows: a. Set the following PET switches to the ON position: PATA, PATB, all RECORD LENGTH, and PET ON. b. Adjust each of the threshold potentiometers for an output voltage of -5.5V. The potentiometers are located in slot U1, and are arranged vertically with the parity channel on top, followed by channels 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. (See table 4-11.) c. Set the oscilloscope controls as follows: 1. Change the vertical input probes to Xl 2. VOL TS/CM to 3. TIME/CM to 5 '"' SEC 4. TRIGGERING INPUT to EXT + 5. AC/DC switch to DC 6. Dual trace MODE to A ONLY 7. Connect TRIGGER INPUT probe to channel h. Connect the osci 1I0scope channel B probe to the read amplifier test point (table 4-11) for the channel under adjustment. Signal amplitude should be approximately 1.9V. Adjust the VOLTS/CM VARIABLE control so that the waveform is four divisions high, as shown below. READ AMP TEST POINT A CHANNEL B 901 013A. 409 i. Set the osci 1I0scope dual trace MODE to ADDED ALGEBRAICALL Y. j. Adjust the threshold potentiometer (table 4-11) unti I the pattern shown below is attained. Then set the threshold for 25%. ALGEBRAIC ADDITION OF CHANNELS A AND B .5 PORTION ABOVE READ AMPLIFIER OUTPUT ~ CHANNEL A AND B A input d. Connect the osci 1I0scope channel A probe to the read amplifier output (table 4-11) for the channel under observation. e. f. 28 ,",s. g. Press the START switch on the PET. The duration of the output signal should be 25 to Set the oscilloscope dual trace mode to B ONLY. 901013A. 410 k. Repeat steps d through j for all channels except parity. I. Set PET switches CTR and anyone of the PATTERN CTRls to the up position to record the same pattern in the pari ty channel. m. Adjust the parity channel using steps d through j. 4-21 50S 901013 Paragraphs 4-49 to 4-50 4-49 Deskew Adjustment The deskew adjustments are made in three consecutive steps: a. Forward read deskew, using the speed test align-:ment tape (paragraph 4-50). b. Reverse read deskew, using the speed test alignment tape (paragraph 4-51). c. Write deskew, while writing on blank tape (paragraph 4-52). g. Connect the osc ill oscope channe I A probe and the TRIGGER INPUT probe to pin 2 on W19 (read bit deskew common). h. Adjust the oscilloscope triggering controls so that the first pulse does not have a trace at the ground line as shown below. If more than five pulses appear, check head alignment and the tape guide position. ITITl CHANNEL A (RBDC) 4-50 Forward Read Deskew 901013A.411 Make the forward read deskew adjustment as follows: a. Make sure that the read/write head and all tape guides are clean. b. !:mov!. the jumper module ~from slot .lli.. c. On a ST28 switch module, set all switches marked SWOA through SWP'A, and SWOB through SW8B to 0 (open). , Set all switches marked SWOC through SW8C to 5 (short)~'\i"'Ii~) Insert module ST28 into slot 531. - - Note The above setting for each channel corresponds to a deskew count of 4. The 4 is expressed in binary. The deskew count of 4 is the center of the adjustment range. For channels that are late, an early deskew count is required (from 1 to 3). For channels that are early, a late de.skew is required (from 5 to 7). A deskew setting of 0 (zero) must not be used. If the channels cannot be deskewed withi n the range of 1 to 7 (1.8 ,",s), the read/write head is not mounted properly. d. ----- Mount the master speed alignment tape. ... I CAUTION J The FILE PROTECT indicator on the operator control panel must light when the station becomes ready (all interlocks closed). e. Set the PET controls for a re~d forward operation (paragraph 4-60). f. 4-22 PINV17-2 Set the osci lIoscope controls as follows: 1. VOL TS/CM to .5 2. TIME/CM to .5 ,..SEC 3. TRIGGERING MODE to EXT + 4. AC/DC switch'to DC 5. Vertical MODE to CHOPPED i. Connect the oscilloscope channel B probe to pin 15 on V 15 (read bit deskew 0). Observe the waveform, and compare the timing with channel A. Increase or decrease the deskew count (using the ST28 switches) until it is as close to the time of the channel A waveform as possible. j. Repeat step i for channels 1 through p, using table 4-12. Table 4-12. Deskew Access Pins Read Bit Deskew Channel Out Slot V16 Pin RBD 0 01 RBD 1 03 RBD 2 05 RBD 3 07 RBD 4 09 RBD .J 11 RBD P 13 k. After all channels have been adjusted, look at the switch settings on ST28. If the settings are all to one side of 4, add or subtract an equal count from each channel to move them c loser to 4. I. Repeat steps i, j, and k until the tota I skew cannot be further reduced. m. Transfer the switch settings established on the ST28 switch module to the ZT24 jumper module. This is done by cutting out the forward jumper (identified by an F) that correspon~s with each switch in the 0 position. n. Insert ZT24 module into slot 531. Read the skew (steps i and j) to ensure that the switch settings have been properly transferred to the jumper module. If the skew does not agree with the previous reading, recheck the switches and jumpers. Paragraphs 4-51 to 4-53 SDS 901013 4-51 Reverse Read Deskew f. Remove extender cards from the ST14 modules and rei nsert them in slots S20 and S25. It is very important that the modules not be reversed, and that the switch settings not be di sturbed. Make reverse read deskew adjustments as follows: a. Repeat paragraph 4-50 steps a through d. b. Set the PET controls for the space reverse operati on (paragraph 4-61). c. Repeat paragraph 4-50 steps f through I. The total skew must not exceed five pulses or 2.6 fJs. d. Transfer the switch setti ngs establ ished on the ST28 switch module to the ZT24 jumper module. This is done by cutting out the reverse jumper (identified by an R) that corresponds with each switch in the 0 position. e. Repeat paragraph 4-50 step n. g. Set the PET controls to write 16 long records with ones in all channels and to reverse space the record just written. With switch RP on, the tape will move forward and reverse. Check reverse read skew (paragraph 4-51) agai nst read after write skew (paragraph 4-52) for each channel. The difference should be no more than one pulse (0.52 fJs). 4-53 Ending Delay Check The ending delay check is made as follows: a. b. step c. 4-52 Write Deskew Close all interlocks, and press the START switch. Set the oscilloscope controls as in paragraph 4-48, Make write deskew adjustments as follows: a. Put STl4 modules at slots S20 and S25 on extender cards and reinsert them into slots. c. Set the PET controls for the write operation (paragraph 4-59). Switches FB and RP should be OFF. b. Set a binary count of 4 on each.set switch. This is done by setting all SWOA and SWOB switches to 0 and all SWOC switches to 1. Switch locations are determined from table 4-13. Table 4-13. Write Deskew Switches SWITCH NUMBERS WRITE MODULE CHANNEL LOCATION Sl-SWOA S1-SWOC S1-SWOB (lsb) (msb) Note Table 4-14 lists logic terms and their locations. These terms are referred to in this check procedure. Table 4-14. Ending Delay Logic Terms Term Pin Module ENDS 13 Sl1 OSCTS 34 S7 TSPS 35 15 S7 S10 TRVS 46 28 S7 S10 0 S25 5 10 15 1 S25 4 9 14 2 S25 3 8 13 3 S25 2· 7 12 4 S20 5 10 15 5 S20 4 9 14 02SS 14 S7 P S20 1 6 11 03SS 33 S7 06SS 13 S17 c. Load a new blank tape on the station. d. Set the PET controls to write binary, all ones in all channels. Make sure the REV switch is off. (See paragraph 4-59, step e2.) d. Connect the TRIGGER INPUT of the osci Iloscope to ENDS. e. Whi Ie writing on tape, repeat paragraph 4-50 steps f through I (forward read deskew) adjusting the ST14 modules instead of the ST28. The total skew must not exceed five pulses, or 2.6 fJS. e. Using the channel A probe of the oscilloscope, do the following.' 4-23 50S 901013 Paragraphs 4-54 to 4-56 1. Check that ENDS goes true for 16.7 to 33.4 I-'s after the write operation starts. 2. Connect a jumper from pin 47 on 518 to ground. 3. Check that 0355 goes true not later than 16.7 I-'s after ENDS and that it remains true for 5.3 ms. If 0355 does not go true, check TSPS. 4. After 0355 goes false, OSCTS goes true for 5. Remove the jumper from pin 47 of 518. 6. Check that 0355 goes true for 67 I-'s. d. ATTENTION. When the indicator is pressed and the machine is in the manual mode and operating. e. FILE PROTECT. When the file protect ring is absent. f. AUTO. When the station is in the automatic mode. (The AUTO indicator illuminates the START button.) g. BU5Y. When the station is in the automatic mode, and the controller is using the machine. 16.7I-'s. 7. After 0355 goes false, check that 05CT5 goes true for 16.7 I-'s. h. READY. When all power is on, all power supplies are functioning, vacuum and pressure pumps are operati ng, tape is properly loaded, and all interlocks are closed. Pressing the READY indicator activates a lamp test switch, which lights the lamps in all of the indicators except RESET and POWER. (The RE5ET switch has no lamp.) 4-55 PERIPHERAL EQUIPMENT TE5TER OPERATION Note The T5P5 delay will be short if a new order is issued by the controller and the new order is for tape motion in the same direction. If reversal of direction is ordered, 03S5 will remain true for 5.3 ms. 5et the PET controls for space reverse operation. f. Using the oscilloscope, do the following: 1. Check that 06SS goes true not later than 16.7 I-'s after END5 and remains true for 1.9 ms. If 06SS does not go true, check TRV5. 2. Connect a jumper from pin 13 on 5B to pin 23 on 515. Read reverse will not run continuously. Press the 5 TAR T button for a new order. The Peripheral Equipment Tester (PET) Model 7901 is used with the tape system, as described in paragraphs 4-56 through 4-61. 4-56 Preparation and Connection To perform the tests described in,this section, connect the PET to the controller as follows: a. Connect the power plug to '115 Vac single phase. Make sure that the POWER switch is OFF. b. Connect the P 1BO-P 1B1 cable from the PET to controller slot Y6. c. Connect the P 1B2-P 1B3 cable from the PET to controller slot YB. 3. After 0655 goes false, check that 02SS goes true for 5.3 ms. Note 4. Remove the jumperi n step 2. If the PET is a portable unit, P180 and P1B2 plug in wiring side up. If the PET is a rack 5. Check that 0255 goes true for 50 I-'s. mounted unit, P1BO and P182 plug in wiring side down. 6. After 0255 goes false, check that OSCTS goes true for ]6.7 I-'s. Check PET connection and voltages as follows: 4-54 Operator Control Panel Indicator Check a. Turn on power to the PET and tape system. The following operator control panel indicators should light under the conditions indicated (see figures 4-22 and 4-23): a. b. head. c. 4-24 POWER. When primary power is applied to station. LOAD. When the BOT tab is over the photosense REWIND. When the transport is rewinding. b. Check the logic supply voltages in the PET and the tape system. Settings in the shaded area monitor the voltages generated in the PET, while the rest of the setti ngs monitor the voltages in the controller. Be sure all voltages are normal at this time. There should be no indication in positions TV01 and TV02. SDS 901013 g. If monitoring of data channels is desired, patch from the desired monitor jack (BFRO to BFR7) to either AUX 1 or AUX 2. Place LATCH/ONE-SHOT in the up position. (See table 4-17~) Do not use the PET voltmeter to adjust any power supplies. h. To stop the operation, momentari Iy move PET ONOFF/RESET to the OFF/RESET position. 4-57 Overlay Figure 4-6 is a full-size drawing of the magnetic tape No. 12 overlay. This overlay should be used for the tests in this manual. In the event that the overlay is unavai lable, figure 4-6 may be removed from this book and used for the overlay. 4-58 On-Line/Off-Line Switch The on-line/off-line switch on the LT25 module located in slot Y23 must be placed in the OFF-LINE position for the PET to operate •. J , .a.£ ..... "-~/(.JS ~ ..,...., • 4-59 Write Operation The write operation is set up on the PET as follows: a. Set the PET ON-OFF/RESET switch to the OFF/ RESET position. b. Select the desired station with the DEV ADDR switches. c. Set the command switches to OOlOl{X Or) d. Select the number of bytes per record using the RECORD LENG TH switches. All switches in the off (down) position wi II cause ei ght bytes per record to be written, switch 20 will cause 16 bytes to be written, and so forth. e. Select the data pattern as follows: 1. All zero pattern. Place all PATTERN CTR switches in the ZERO position. Place CTR and all DATA PATTERN switches in off (down) positi on. 2. All one pattern. Place all PATTERN CTR switches in the ONE position. Place CTR and all DATA PATTERN switches in the off position. 3. Binary pattern. Data for each channel wi II correspond to the counter output. Place all PATTERN CTR switches in the COUNT position. Place CTR switch and RECORD LE NG TH 27 switches in the on (up) positi on. Set all DATA PATTERN switches to the off position. 4. Patterns A through D. The combination of DATA PATTERN switches will determine the data pattern for each channel, with parity generated automatically. The switch positions for the avai lable pattern are shown in table 4-15. Place CTR in off position, and all PATTERN CTR switches to ZERO. f. Paragraphs 4-57 to 4-63 Select the mode of operation from table 4-16. 4-60 Read Forward Operation The read forward operation is set up on the PET as follows: a. Set the PET ON-OFF/RESET switch to OFF/RESET. b. Set the COMMAND switches to the"6i 169 O( e~ position. 00-440 ~ \ (X 0(;/ c. Select the mode of operation from table 4-16. d. Move the PET ON-OFF/RESET switch to the ON position. e~ Press and release the START pushbutton to initiate an operation. f. To stop the operation, momentarily move the PET ON-OFF/RESET switch to OFF/RESET. 4-61 Space Reverse Operation The space reverse operation is set up on the PET as follows: a. Set the PET ON-OFF/RESET switch to OFF/RESET. b. Set the COMMAND switches to the 11100 (X 1C) position. c. Select thE: mode of operation from table 4-16. d. Move the PET ON-OFF/RESET switch to ON. e. Press and release the START pushbutton to begin operation. f. To stop the operation, momentarily move the PET ON-OFF/RESET switch to the PET ON position. 4-62 REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES Paragraphs 4-63 through 4-76 give step-by-step instructions for removi ng and replaci ng the major components of the magnetic tape transport. 4-63 Tape Guide Removal and Replacement (See figure 3-8 The following should be done for removing and replacing the tape guides: a. Remove the screw securing the ceramic cap. b. Remove the O-ring inside the ceramic cap and examine for damage. If damaged, replace. 4-25/4-26 SDS 901013 PATA PATB PATC PATO oAI OA2 OA3 01 02 03 04 o 05 ( PETON ) .....Cr---D-AT-A-PA-T-T-E-R-N-:::J------[r--O-E-V-A-DDR-·-],......--,..':===:'-C-O-M-M-A-N-O-----.:.::-' o (~-------r"") 210 29 28 26 25 23 RP I~-------------------RECOROLENGTH------_ _ _ _~I OlO 24 22 21 ) C , ____________________________________________________________- ' CTR CO CI C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 ~ ONE ZERO C7 BUFFER REGISTER BFRI BFR2 BFR3 BFR4 BFR5 BFR6 i BFR7 ,PHASE, FFI FF2 S 04 SC RF 10 02 RP RB RD WP LSB i 01 OC 05 WO 00 rSUB-PHASE, FUI 00 FU2 FU3 o 02 06 OE 01 WB to o NORMAL 7-TRACK c'---__________) BfRO W RB 00 COUNTER RESET 9-TRACK ....---------PATTERN CTR - - - - -..., START RUNN ING MODE NORMAL 27 ST CJ 00 PET OFF /RESET 20 2" rERROR, DATE RATE LATCH C~____________________________~= ( FB AUX I COMMON SRF SRB SFF SFB E WM RI RO R 14 IC 15 10 16 17 II 12 13 ) AUX2 ) CLOCK PET MAG TAPE NO.12 o Figure 4-6. PET Magnetic Tape Overlay No. 12 901013A. «>1 4-27/4-28 SDS 901013 c. Remove the special screw inside the air guide housing. d. Table 4-15. PET Data Patterns Remove the housing, spring, and washer. 1234567891011 12 13 14 15 16 e. Carefully examine the washer for wear. If there are si gns of the tape edge havi ng cut into the washer, replace the washer. f. BYTE NUMBER SWITCH UP o10 PATA Clean all parts thoroughly with alcohol. g. When reassembling the tape guide, ensure that the radiused edge of the washer is adjacent to the guide housing shoulder. 1 ,0 1 0 1 0 1 0 I 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 PATB 001100110 0 PATA & PATB 010001000 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 PATC 000011110 0 0 0 1 1 1 PATD o10 1 1 0 100 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 Table 4-16. PET Functions Overlay Designation Pane I Desi gnati on COMMAND DATA CONTROL 01 7 02 8 03 9 04 10 05 11 Function Functions indicored on PET overlay and the chart below .. Hexidecimal Abbreviation RP RB RD WP WB WD SRF SRB SFF SFB E WM RI RO R Command Read packed Qb Read binary Read BCD Write packed Write binary Write BCD Space record forward Space record backward Space fi Ie forward Space fi Ie backward Set erase Wri te tape mark Rewind and interrupt Rewind off-I ine Rewind on-line Re~resentation 02 -ee--OE 01 05 OD 14 lC 15 ID 16 17 11 12 13 Switch Position* 00010 011QQ 01110 00001 00101 01101 10100 11100 10101 11101 10110 10111 10001 10010 10011 ~ 40 * 1 = up; 0 = down CTR COUNTER OUTPUT 0 Must be in up position for PATTERN CTR switches to be effective. If CTR is in down position, data pattern is controlled by DATA PATTERN switches DEV ADDR DAl DA2 DA3 DATA CONTROL 4 5 6 Selects station address. DAl is most significant switch, and DA3 is least significant switch. Station address is selected by the binary setting of the DEV ADDR switches and the UNIT SELECT switch on the station operator control panel DATA PATTERN DATA CONTROL Determines data patterns for all station channels. See table 4-15 for switch combinations PATA PATB PATC PATD o 1 2 3 (Conti nued) 4-29 SDS 901013 Table 4-16. PET Functions (Cont.) Function Overlay Desi gnati on Panel Desi gnation PATTERN CTR COUNTER OUTPUT 4 5 6 7 CO C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 Determines data for channels 0-7. If switch setting is ONE or ZERO, sets up data. If switch setting is COUNT, data to channel corresponds to coun ter output 8 9 10 11 0 Determines record length for a write operation. Switch 2 is the most significant, and switch 211 the least significant switch. With all switches UP, 8 bytes are written on tape. Write count can be incremented in multiples of 8 bytes. In the packed mode, 4 characters on tape are equivalent to 3 bytes from the PET/lOP COUNTER RESET RECORD LENGTH 2y f 20 11 PET ON-PET OFF/ RESET SELECTOR In OFF position, resets controller. In ON position, enables PET operations RUNNING MODE DEBOUNCED Controls tape motion as follows: RP ON, FB OFF. Continuous mode. Selected operation is repeated until RP is turned OFF or tape runs out. Tape wi II not stop at EOT marker 1 2 RP FB RP OFF, FB ON. Single cycle mode. Selected operation is repeated 16 times, tape spaces backward 16 times, and unit returns to idle state RP ON, FB ON. Continuous cycle mode. Same as single cycle mode except unit repeats operation continuously rather than going into idle state RP OFF, FB OFF. Single order mode. One operation is executed and unit returns to idle state ST/START Initiates selected operation. Operation is started when switch is released 3 NORMAL/COUNTER RESET RESET DEV/INT Connects device reset signal to 12-stage binary counter. Must always· be in UP position NORMAL CLOCK COUNTER CLOCK DEV/INT Allows device clock to increment counter in PET. Must always be in UP positi on Table 4-17. Overlay Indicators , Overlay DATE FF1 Description PET 14 Data error. A data parity error may consist of a lateral or longitudinal parity error in both read and read after write, or of a cyclic redundancy check mismatch error during reading 9 Ma jor phase determ i nate. It is used in conjunction with FF2 to determine major phase of controller (Conti nued) 4-30 SDS 901013 Paragraph 4-64 Table 4-17. Overlay Indicators (Cont.) Overlay PET Description Ma jor pha se determ i na te. It is used in conjunction with FF1 to determine major phase of controller. The indications show the major phase the controller is in 10 FF2 FF1 FF2 Major Phase 0 0 OOF 0 1 01F 1 1 03F - FU1, FU2, FU3 11, 12, 13 - Subphase or minor phase determinate of controller. The various combinations below are possible: FU1 FU2 Minor Phase 0 0 OOU 0 1 01U 1 0 02U 1 1 03U RATE 15 Rate error. A rate error can occur during a read or write operation BFRO-BFR7 0-8 Read data. Used to indicate data pattern being read in each of 9 channels. Due to frequency and pulse width, indicators do not turn on. It is necessary to patch into oneshot circuit. (AUX1 or AUX2) to get an indication of the data pattern Note To keep the tape path aligned and to prevent loss of air pressure, the casting and guide base must be absolutely clean before replacement. h. After applying a thin coot of silicone grease to the base of the guide to ensure an airtight seal, replace the spring and secure the guide housing to the main casting. I CAUTION} To assure an unimpeded flow of cushioning air and to prevent tape contamination, the ceramic cap and guide upper surface must be absolutel y clean before replacement. i. Replace the ceramic cap and tighten the guide mounting screw until the O-ring is compressed. Note Guide housings are not interchangeable due to the different tape wrap positions, so the correct guide mtlst be speci fied during replacement. All other parts are identical for each assembly. 4-64 Write Enable Switch Removal and Replacement (See fi gure 3-11) To completely remove the write enable switch .assembly, the reel motor-ree I brake assembly must fi rst be removed. (See paragraph 4-73.) Proceed as follows: a. Disconnect the two plastic tubes connected to the write enable switch housing at the rear of the main casting. b. Loosen one of the collet mounti ng screws. c. Loosen the collet clamping screw. d. Remove write enable switch assembly. e. Using internal circlip pliers, remove the circlip from write enable switch housing. f. Remove piston rod assembly and spring. g. Assemble with replacement parts by reversing this procedure. h. The front face of the write enable switch assembly should be set by means of the collet approximately 0.03 in. from the rear face of the holddown knob housing, with the holddown knob assembly in its pressed position. 4-31 SDS 901013 Paragraphs 4-65 to 4-66 m. Note The position of the write enable switch assembly may be adjusted without removing any parts by means of the collet ciampi ng screw and collet mounting screw. Replace the drag brake spring. n. Install the replacement outer friction disc, holding the disc against the spring by means of a piece of string (see figure 4-8). Note 4-65 Reel Motor Brake Removal and Replacement (See fi gures 4-7, 4-8, and 4-12) Only one face of the inner and outer friction disc will wear, due to the drag brake. The life of the friction discs may be extended by reversing the discs duri ng replacement. The following test equipment is required for this procedure: a. Dc power supply, 40 volts at 0.3 amp (the +25 and -25 internal station supply may be used). b. 0.010-in. thickness gauge. c. 0- to 16-oz spring scale. The procedure for removal and replacement is as follows: a. Open the sliding front door. b. Disconnect the reel motor brake electrical connecti ons. (See fi gure 4- 13.) c. Connect the brake electrical connections to an external power supply or across the +25 Vdc and -25 Vdc i nterna I sta ti on supp I y. d. With power applied, remove the four screws from the rear of the brake housing. Remove the brake assembly from the ree I motor. I CAUTION i The drag brake spring will release the outer friction disc from the spl i ne hub once the magnet and sleeve assembly are removed. e. Remove the drag brake spring, fixed spacer, and inner friction disc. f. Remove the four mounting screws from the end plate. Secure the end plate to the brake housing, using the four long screws. g. Power may now be safely removed. h. Apply power to the replacement brake assembly. i. Remove the four long screws from the rear of brake assembly. j. Remove the end plate from the brake assembly and install the plate on the reel motor. 4-32 k. Install the replacement inner friction disc. I. Replace the fixed spacer. o. With power applied to the brake, a second person should mount the magnet and adjusting sleeve assembly while the outer friction disc is held in place. p. The string should pass through the slots in the adjusting sleeve, so that it can easily be withdrawn once the magnet and sleeve assembly are mounted. q. Remove the stri ng. r. Adjust the air gap between the armature and magnet pole piece, as described in paragraph 4-66. s. Reconnect electrica I connections. 4-66 Reel Motor Brake Adjustment Adjust the reel motor brake as follows: a. With no power applied to the brake, measure the air gap between the magnet pole piece and the armature, using a feeler gauge inserted through one of the four cutouts around the brake adjustment sleeve. The gap should be .0lD in. b. Usi ng i nterna I or externa I power, energi ze the brake (dc power supply 40V at 0.3 amp if external power is used). c. Slacken the four screws at the rear of the brake housi ng approximately three turns each. d. To increase the air gap between the magnet pole piece and armature, rotate the adjustment sleeve clockwise as viewed from the rear (counterclockwise wi II decrease the gap). A quarter turn of the adjustment sleeve approximates a change of .015 in. in the gap between the magnet pole piece and the armature. e. Tighten the four brake housing screws and remove power to the bra ke . Never remove power to the brake un less the four brake housing screws are secure. f. Check the armature air gap and repeat the procedure if necessary until the gap is .0lD in. SDS 901013 REEL MOTOR SPLINE HUB \ END PLATE ./ FIXED SPACER DRAG BRAKE OUTER FRICTION DISC SPRING Figure 4-7. Reel Motor Brak e, Exploded V·lew 4-33 SDS 901013 -STRING---~' ~-~--- FIXED SPACER END PLATE OUTER FRICTION DISC ADJUSTING SLEEVE / / 900837A. 17 Figure 4-8. Reel Motor Broke, Reassembly 4-34 SDS 901013 Paragraph 4-67 4-67 File Reel Holddown Knob Removal and Replacement (See figures 4-9 and 2-5) Note The slider pins have a slight taper with a 1/8in. long parallel portion at one end. This end is nearest the turntable and care should be taken to reassemble in the same position. Perform the following steps: a. Remove the three screws holding the cover. f. Remove the three screws holding the slider pins and withdraw the slider pins from the housing. The housing is now loose. b. Withdraw the cover locating pin assembly and shim located behi nd the cover. c. Remove the locating pin from the cover only if replacement is required. g. Remove the rubber ring from the housing only if replacement is required. d. Remove the three-shoe pivot, pin pivot arm assembl ies. h. It is not necessary to remove the pivot arm post to remove the reel brake assembly from the transport. If removal of the pivot arm post is required, remove the three screws, then remove the post. Note Do not turn pivot arm unless necessary; if the arm is turned, the unit wi II have to be readjusted on assembly. i. All parts should be thorough Iy c leaned before replacement. e. Dismantle the shoe pivot, pin pivot arm assembly only if replacement is required. j. Replace parts by reversing thi s procedure. LOCATING PIN PIVOT ARM POST COVER PIVOT ARM SHIM PIVOT PIN SLIDER PIN SHOE RUBBER RING HOUSING TURNTABLE MOTOR SHAFT 900837A. 18 Figure 4-9. File Reel Hub 4-35 SOS 901013 Paragraphs 4-68 to 4-69 Note k. Apply a thin coot of silicone grease to the slider pins, pivot arm knuckle joints, and locating pin before replacement. I. If the rubber ring shows signs of wear at the point where the shoes react, rotate the rubber ri ng 60 degrees with respect to the housing. m. Before tightening the slider pin screws, locate the adjustment fixture reference pin in the pivot arm post to maintain concentricity between the housing and the pivot arm post. n. For reel replacement only, the adapter assembly need not be removed. 4-69 Reel Tachometer Removal and Replacement (See fi gure 4-19) The following test equipment is required for this procedure: a. Special alignment fixture b. 0.015-i n. thickness gauge Insert shoe pivot, pi n pivot arm assembl ies. Note If no replacements have been made on the shoe pivot, pin pivot arm assembly, no adjustment will be required during assembly. However, if any part of the assembly has been replaced, the adjustment fixture must be used to reset the correct length of the pivot arm. o. The correct length of the pivot arm is set by rotating the pivot arm, which is threaded into the pivot pin. Flats are provided on the pivot arm for this purpose. Perform the following procedure for removal and replacement: a. screws. Note Only one of the two reel tachometer collet mounting screws will be readily acce~sible; looseni ng either will suffice. b. p. After assembly, the holddown knob should be tested for holding torque greater than the reel brake torque, and for concentricity of the reel during rotation. q. Individual adjustment of the pivot arms determines the concentricity of the reel, and equal adjustment of all the pivot arms determines the reel holding torque. Both conditions are satisfied if the adjustment fixture is used. Loosen one of the reel tachometer collet mounting Loosen the collet clamping screw. Note the polarity of the electrical connections. The tachometer terminals are marked 1 and 2; be careful during replacement not to switch the lead connections. c. Remove the electrical connections to the tachometer at the rear of the mai n casti ng. (See fi gure 4-13.) Note d. Only the cover-locating pin assembly and shim need be removed to adjust the holddown knob using the adjustment fixture. 4-68 Fixed Reel Removal and Replacement Proceed as follows: 4-36 a. Remove the three screws holding the cover. b. Withdraw the cover and the backup washer. c. Remove the fi xed ree I. d. Remove the adapter assembly. e. Replace parts by reversing this procedure. e. pulley. Remove the tachometer pulley assembly. Loosen the tachometer pulley screw and remove the f. Attach the pu Iley to the replacement tachometer using a O.015-in. feeler gauge to set the gap between the pulley flange and the front flange of the tachometer. g. Place the tachometer pulley assembly in the collet and tighten the collet clamping screw so that the tachometer pulley assembly can just slide within the collet with a small force appl ied. h. Remove the four screws holding the top outer cover of the chamber. i. Set the position of the tachometer pulley assembly, using the special alignment fixture. SDS 901013 Note Never pulley on the pulley adjust the position of the tachometer by adjusting the position of the pulley tachometer shaft. Always adjust the position by means of the collet. j. The special alignment fixture sets the position of the lower inside tachometer pulley flange with respect to the chamber base. k. Tighten the collet clamping screw. I. Ti ghten the collet mounti ng screw. m. Replace the tachometer electrica I connections {note polarity~. n. g. Remove the four screws holding the capstan motor while a second person holds the motor assembly at the rear of the transport; then place the motor on a workbench. h. Remove the two screws holding the capstan motor housing cover and remove the cover. i. Remove the two cover spacers. j. Remove the seven screws holding the capstan motor cooling shroud and remove the shroud. k. Loosen the tachometer coupl i ng screw and remove the tachometer and coupl i ng. I. Remove the capstan tachometer mount. m. Remove the rubber gasket from the capstan motor. Replace the top outer cover of the chamber. o. Using a length of tape pulled tightly across the tachometer pulley and the adjacent guide, check to determine that the tape edge does not interfere with the chamber base or cover. 4-70 Capstan Motor Removal and Replacement (See fi gure 4-10) Proceed as follows to remove and replace the capstan motor: a. Remove the fixed reel, following the procedure listed in paragraph 4-68. b. Remove the overlay panel directly behi nd the capstan by removi ng the three screws at the rear of the transport casting. c. Paragraphs 4-70 to 4-71 n. Use new rubber gasket on the replacement capstan motor, making sure that the windows in the gasket correspond to the cooling hole segments in the motor. o. Replace the tachometer coupling and the tachometer. (See capstan tachometer removal and replacement procedure in paragraph 4-71.) p. Replace the tachometer mount. q. Replace the cover spacers and cover. r. Replace the cooling shroud. s. Mount the motor. t. Replace the capstan, using two new rubber washers. u. Replace the overlay panel. v. Reconnect the vacuum tubing. Remove the capstan securing screw. f : ~AUTION ~ f Two flats on the capstan motor shaft immedibehind the capstan enable the shaft to be held by an adjustable wrench. In making adjustments, never hold the capstan, as it can easily be damaged. atey d. Remove the capstan and two rubber washers, one on either side of the capstan. e. Disconnect the two flexible tubes from the capstan motor cooling shroud nipples. Note the polarity of connections. f. Disconnect the motor and tachometer electrical connecti ons a t the term ina I boards. w. Reconnect the motor and tachometer electrical connections. 4-71 Capstan Tachometer Removal and Replacement (See fi gure 4-10) Proceed as follows to remove and replace the capstan tachometer: a. Remove the two screws holding the capstan motor housing cover. L CAUTION I Note the polarity of the electrical connections. The tachometer terminals are marked 1 and 2; be careful during replacement not to switch the lead connections. b. Remove the electrical connections to the tachometer. 4-37 Paragraphs 4-72 to 4-73 SOS 901013 CAPSTAN MOTOR HOUSING CAPSTAN MOTOR HOUSING COVER TACHOMETER MOUNT '-'--=-~-TT-----ir--- TAC HOMETE R BLACK WIRE TACH COUPLING TACHOMETER (DWG 111606C) 900837A.19 Fi gure 4-10. Capstan Tachometer Mounting Position c. Loosen the tachometer coupling screw. d. Remove the tachometer, sliding the mount grommet across the tachometer housing. e. Insta II the replacement tachometer by reversi ng this procedure. f CAUTIO~ 1 The position of the capstan tachometer and tachometer coupling is important. (See figure 4-10.) 4-72 Positive Pressure Pump Removal and Replacement (See fi gure 4-20) Proceed as follows: a. outlet. Disconnect the plastic tube fitting at the pump b. Disconnect the electrical connections to the pump at terminal board A, pins 5 and 7. (See figure 4-21.) c. 4-38 Remove the four screws holding the pump. d. Remove the air filter from the pump inlet. e. Replace the air fi Iter on the replacement pump. f. Reverse this procedure for pump replacement. i CAUTION I Exami ne the nylon 01 ive at the pump output fitting for damage. If it is damaged, replace it. 4-73 Reel Motor Removal and Replacement (See fi gure 4-12) Proceed as follows to remove and replace the reel motor: a. Remove the electrical connections from the reel motor and brake. b. Before removing the file reel motor, remove the file reel (paragraph 4-67). c. Before removing the fixed reel motor, remove the fixed reel (paragraph 4-68). SDS 901013 Paragraphs 4-74 to 4-78 d. Remove the motor brake by following the procedure listed in paragraph 4-65 steps a through d. 4-75 Photosense Removal and Replacement (See figure 4-14) e. Remove the four corner screws that secure the motor mounting bracket to the main casting, and lift the motor away from the casti ng. Proceed as follows for photosense removal and replacement: f. Insta II the replacement motor by reversi ng the remova I procedure. 4-74 Read/Write Head Removal and Replacement (See fi gure 4-17) CAUTIO~ ~; Care must be taken at all times to avoid damage to faces of the read/wri te heads. a. Disconnect the electrical connections to the photosense at terminal board TB5T, pins 4to 11, inclusive. b. Remove the photosense mounting screw from the rear of the main casting. c. Remove the photosense assembly, passing the electrical leads and connectors through the clearance hole in the main casting. d. Install the replacement photosense assembly by reversing this procedure. e. Adjust the lamp intensity as descri bed in paragraph 4-22. Proceed as follows: a. Disconnect the two read/write head connectors at rear of transport casti ng. b. Remove the overlay panel directly behind the capstan (three screws at the rear of the transport casti ng). c. Remove the three screws holdi ng the read/write head assembly. d. Remove the read/write head assembly by passing the connectors through the openi ng in the transport casti ng. e. Remove the four screws holding the head cover to the baseplate. f. Remove the head cover. g. Remove the tape c leaner assembly (one screw). h. Mount tape cleaner assembly on the replacement head assembly. i. Replace the head cover assembly. j. Pass the connectors through the opening in the transport casting. k. Secure the read/wri te baseplate to casti ng. I. Connect the read/write head connectors. m. Replace the overlay panel. Note No mechanical shimming is required after replacement of the read/write assembly. Note Damaged photosense assemblies should be returned to SDS for repair. 4-76 Erase Head Removal and Replacement (See fi gure 4-16) Proceed as follows to remove and replace the erase head: a. Disconnect the erase head wires from TB 1 on the head cable assembly. (Observe polarity.) b. Remove the erase head mounting screw from the front of the tra nsport. c. Remove the erase head, passing the wires and terminals through the clearance hole in the main casting. d. Install the replacement head by reversing this procedure. e. Adjust the erase head position as described in table 4-4. 4-77 PARTS LIST The tables and figures in this section list and illustrate the replaceable parts in the magnetic tape system. 4-78 TABULAR LISTINGS (Tables 4-18 through 4-44) The replaceable parts are arranged in parts I ist tables. Table 4-18 lists the main assemblies of the equipment. Each main assembly is then broken down into subassemblies or component parts. Breakdown by table continues until all replaceable parts down to a field replaceable level 4-39 SDS 901013 Paragraphs 4-79 to 4-80 have been listed and illustrated. Each parts list table is arranged in six columns, as follows: f. The quantity of the part used per assembly 4-79 ILLUSTRA nONS (Figures 4-11 through 4-28) a. The figure number of the listed part b. A brief description of the Part Each parts list is accompanied by a figure showing parts placement for that list. Also shown in some cases are schematic diagrams for assemblies. c. The reference designator of the part as shown on the schematic diagram for that part d. The manufacturer's code for the part e. The manufacturer's part number for the part 4-80 MANUFACTURER CODE INDEX (Table 4-45) The manufacturers of parts Iisted in this section are indicated by code numbers. Their names and addresses are shown in the manufacturer code index (table 4-45). Table 4-18. Magnetic Tape System Fig. No. Description Reference Designator Manufacturer Part No. Qty Magnetic Tape System 7371/7372/ 7374 * 5DS 133665 1 · Tape Transport Assembly (See table 4-19 for replaceable parts) 5DS 131296 1 4-20 · Blower Shelf Assembly (See table 4-27 for replaceable parts) SDS 113779 1 4-22 · Operator Control Panel Assembly (See table 4-28 for replaceable parts) SDS 123145 1 • 28" Cabinet Assembly (See table 4-29 for replaceable parts) SDS 124361 1 · Front Door Assembly (See table 4-44 rep laceab Ie parts) SDS 124371 1 4-11, 4-12 1-1, 1-2 1-1 *See figure 4-2 for wiring diagram 4-40 SDS 901013 PHOTOSENSE WRITE-ENABLE SWITCH ACTUATOR TAPE GUIDE (-004) TAPE GUIDE (-002) CAPSTAN ERASE HEAD REEL TACHOMETER (2 REQUIRED) TAPE GUIDE (-005) " '" ~ \, ,,~ SWI NGI NG DOOR INTERLOCK VACUUM CHAMBER (FIXED) " " VACUUM CHAMBER (FI LE) ~, NOTE: REFERENCE SOS DWG: 131296-10 901 084A. 601 Figure 4-11. Transport Front View 4-41 SDS 901013 DIODE IN3189 CAPACITOR 0.01 \JF CAPACITOR o. 1 \JF TRANSPORT CASTING REEL MOTOR AND BRAKE (2 REQUIRED) TERMINAL BLOCK (-017) CAPSTAN MOTOR REEL TACHOMETER (2 REQUIRED) PRESSURE REGULATOR PRESSURE SWITCH AUXILIARY CONTROL PANEL • SWINGING DOOR./" INTERLOCK / TERMINAL BLOCK (-016) TERMINAL BLOCK (-011) AIR FILTER MAGNETIC HEAD COVER ACTUATOR NOTE: . REFERENCE SDS DWG: 131296-2D 901084A.602 Figure 4-12. 4-42 Transport Rear View SDS 901013 Table 4-19. Magnetic Tape Transport Assembly, Replaceable Parts Reference Designator Part No. Qty SDS 131296 Ref • Photosense Assembly (See table 4-20 for replaceable parts) SDS 111776 1 4-15 • Capstan Motor Assembly (See table 4-21 for replaceable parts) SDS 111599 1 4-12 Brake Assembly (See table ·4-22ReelforMotor replaceable parts) SDS 111469 2 4-18 • Auxi liary Control Pane I Assembly (See table 4-23 for replaceable parts) SDS 116080 1 4-19 • Reel Tachometer Assembly (See table 4-24 for replaceable parts) SDS 116220 2 4-11 · Fixed Vacuum Chamber Assembly (See table 4-25 for replaceable parts) SDS 113485 1 4-11 · Fi Ie Vacuum Chamber Assembly (See table 4-26 for replaceable parts) SDS 114589 1 3-9 • Actuator, head cover SDS 116111 1 · Assembly, head cable SDS 123146 1 • Block, terminal, 2-screw (5 DS 100094-011) 51 141 3 • Block, terminal, 2-screw (SDS 100094-016) 51 141 1 • Block, terminal, 2-screw (SDS 100094-017) 51 141 1 • Capacitor, Mylar, O. 0 1 tJ F 10010, 80V (5 DS 100308- 103) 25 64F 1 · Capacitor, Mylar, 0.01 tJF 10010, 80V (SDS 100308-104) 25 64F 1 · Capstan, 2.8 in. dia SDS 107827 1 · Diode, silicon (SDS 101164) 5 IN3189 2 3-8 • Guide, tape SDS 111342-001 1 3-8 • Guide, tape SDS 111342-002 1 3-8 • Guide, tape SDS 111342-003 1 Fig. No. Description 4-11, 4-12 Magneti c Tape Transport (See table 4-18 for next higher assembly)* 4-14 Manufacturer * See figure 4-13 for wiring diagram (Continued) 4-43 SDS 901013 Table 4-19. Magnetic Tape Transport Assembly, Replaceable Parts (Cont.) Description Fig. No. 4-44 Reference Designator Manufacturer Part No. Qty 3-8 · Guide, tape SDS 111342-004 1 3-8 • Guide, tape SDS 111342-005 1 4-16 • Head, erase SDS 123381 1 4-17 • Head, magnetic, 7-channel SDS 134019 1 3-7 • Regulator, pressure (SDS 111765) 360 AA325 1 3-10 • Switch, pressure (SDS 113707-001) 361 · Switch, snap action SDS 109372 1 • Switch, snap action SDS 114285 1 3-19 • Switch, vacuum SDS 113691-100 1 3-11 • Switch, write enable SDS 111767 1 222-240-9591 1 SDS 901013 1I FILE MOTOR l2 BRAKE TBID-E- e BRAKE FIXED YOTO" TBID-E-IO BLUE GREEN TBID- E-4 TBID- E-~ GREY GREY GREEN BLUE CR4 CI T910-E -7 ---, r---S6T POS. PRES. SWITCH r- -- ---1 t r------, S5T I r-----, I I I I I I I I I S2C SWINGING ! DOOR SW .N~C~~______~ I I S4T &---~------~ NO I 116080 REF FWD ISIT I I I IS2 T .......--o---+-_---J ~-+-t-P208-47 I SIC IS3T L __ _ 114589 RE F. L _______ J' TB2T-IO P208-22 L 113485 REF. I _____ J NOTE: REFERENCE SDS DWG: 131298-1C Figure 4-13. Transport Wiring Diagram 90 1084A. 705 4-45/4-46 SDS 901013 Table 4-20. Photosense Assembly, Replaceable Parts Reference Designator Part No. Oty SDS 111776 Ref • Board, terminal SDS 113170 1 • Cover, photosense SDS 111780 1 363 D39 1 5 21DF2 (1) 2 Fig. No. Description 4-14 Photosense Assembly (See table 4-19 for next higher assembly) • Lamp, incandescent, 5V unbased (SDS 111778) • Transistor, npn, photocondi tioned (SDS 224) DS1 01, 02 Manufacturer 4-47/4-48 SDS 901013 LAMP, INCANDESCENT : : :J 3 2 4 5 6 IBI ,_ FOR WIRING REF ONLY TRANSISTOR Q1 ~--21 1 I N. REF IN. ~-----------25IN.REF----·----------------------- tMRE~ , r 1 TERMINAL BOARD IS , ' I I ,-, 1 II~II 2 3 __ ~~\~QA3_- 4 5 6 I I I I 7 1 I I 8 I I I I I I 1 I In ,J ~~::::::... I !y, rI -::. =.~~= SOL <) ID II 12 13 14 INSERT SOLDER T::R~t SOL FRQ\1 TO iTERM "'II~~ TYPE U;) DSIT-E-i T 81-E-3 SOL DSiT-E-2 T &1-:::-4 QIT-£-E T81-E-1 QIT-E-C TSI-:::-2 Q2T-E-( TBI-:::-5 Q2T-E-C TBI-::-6 SOL T81-E-3 T85T-;4 ~D T81- E-4 TB5H-5 TS5T-E-7 T81- E-I 5 T81- E-2 .. T85T-E-6 TB5T-=-9 TBI-~5 T65T- E-8 TE~I-E-6 IJ SHI!:L-R- ~T-E-C !I C,HltLO T E">T-"-II fill ." CC..DR II()TE.S TAG ~HITE A- 6LACI< ~.~ NHITE BLACK ~ Q2 QI A6 VIEW 1~-13 NOTES: 1. RED DOT INDICATES COLLECTOR LEAD. USE CLEAR TEFLON TUBING OVER RED DOT 2. REFERENCE SOS OWG: ll1n6-lE Figure 4-14. Photosense Assembly 90 1084A. 606 4-49/4-50 SDS 901013 Table 4-21. Fig. No. 4-15 Capstan Motor Assembly, Replaceable Parts Description Reference Designator Manufacturer Part No. Qty Capstan Motor Assembly (See table 4-19 for next higher assembly) SDS 111599 Ref • Butterfly, motor housing SDS 116713 1 • Coupling, tachometer SDS 111606 1 • Gasket, manifold SDS 111601 1 • Grommet, rubber, housing cover SDS 100720-005 1 • Grommet, rubber, tachometer SDS 100720-010 1 • Motor, capstan SDS 108057 1 • Mount, tachometer SDS 111605 1 • Spacer, capstan housing SDS 116143 2 • Spindle, motor housing SDS 116714 1 • Tachometer, capstan SDS 111829 1 4-51 TACHOMETER MOUNT SPACER TACHOMETER GROMMET TACHOMETER MANIFOLD GASKET HOUSING COVER GROMMET "'T1 BLACK WIRE cO' c CD , ~ lT1 \ CAPSTAN MOTOR WIRE NO. FROM FRONT MTG HOLE REF DESTINATION Vl 1.5°1 ~_~=Cl~O COLOR CODE TBlT -E-15 2 TBIT-E-14 RED 3 SHIELD TBIT -E-13 WHITE 4 ITEM 4 TERM 2 TB5T -E-l WHITE 2.00 TB5T -E-2 BLACK 6 SHIELD TB5T -E-3 WHITE NOTE: REFERENCE SDS DWG: 111599-1C WIRE NO.1 lit\.. ~-tL WIRE NO.6 t '" WIRE NO.4 WIRE NO.5 lTEM 4 TERM 1 . ~ WIRE NO.2 ~I WIRE NO.3 BLACK 5 Vl CJ -0 MOTOR HOUSING --- 1 TACHOMETER COUPLING CENTER HOLE ON MOTOR CASE o o (,J BUTTERFLY r :1 0950~ 0470' ~ f e 0.125 i ----r +0.005 ~ 0.116 -0.004 FUll R TYP "T1 co c '--_ _ l.S00 _ _ _~_ _ _ _ _ 1O·00±0.25 CD TYP ~ I ?' a 0.225 CD .,.--- ~ +0.005 0.540 -0.000 o I 1.125 Vl -.0 ========~~~~-------c~o 0.28 MAX TYP 1 ~ 0.835 t 0.25 MIN t NOTE s: iJ ~ 1--0.250 1. INSULATED RING TONGUE TERMI NAL FOR #6-32NC 2. TOLERANCES TO BE XX 0.010 XXX 0.005 3. NORTH SEEkiNG END OF COMPASS WILL SEEK THIS CORE HALF WHEN CURRENT ISAPPLIED 4. REFERENCE SDS DWG. 123381 F Vl a 3 m 1.50±0.12 TYP -.-r 0.28 MAX -. TYP o o w SDS 901013 GUIDE SOCKET PIN 'A' REF GUIDE SOCKET ~ MOUNTING PLATE (TANGENT POINT OF STACK RADIUS) CHANNEL P HEAD COVER 1 TAPE ClEANER '} iJDO NOT IIIAIIIC ON ~ FACE 0' """T. 3 4 READ WRITE COLOR HEAD TO PI HEAD TO P2 WHT B B BLK D A A B/W D F F E J E J L L N K j( N R R P T P T V V X U X U Z 5 HEAD GATE REMOVED FROM THIS VIEW FOR CLARITY 6 WHT BLK B/W GRD - Z Y BB DD CC FF BB Y DD FF CC C C B/W IS CENTERTAP NOTES: UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED WRITE CABLE LENGTH IS 8.00 %0.50 MEASURED FROM SURFACE "A" TO THE END OF THE CONNECTOR CABLE CLAMP FOR MAG HEAD SPEC SEE DWG 134022 DIMENSION TO CENTERLINE OF ACTIVE CHANNEL NO.6 WHEN THE HEAD GATE IS IN THE CLOSED POSITION. THE MYLAR SIDE OF THE MAGNETIC TAPE (INCLUDING SPLICES, REFLECTIVE TAPE ETC) SHALL NOT TOUCH THE SURFACE OF THE HEAD GATE OR SHIELD. MAINTAIN A MINIMUM CLEARANCE OF 0.010 INCH CHANNEL NO.6 IS THE ACTIVE CHANNEL FARTHEST FROM THE BASE PLATE o TAPE WRAP ANGLE TO BE 80 ~:/~ FOR ALL TESTS NO HARDWARE OR OTHER OBJECTS SHALL PROTRUDE BELOW SURFACE -A- EACH TRACK AND TOLERANCE SHALL REFERENCE TO THE BOTTOM OF THE BASEPLATE TRACK NO. AND TO BASEPLATE P 0.8950 ± 0.0015 0.9650 ± 0.0015 I ± 0.0015 1.035 2 1. 105 %.0.0015 3 4 1.175 ± 0.0015 5 1.245 ± 0.0015 ±.0.0015 6 1. 315 COVER GATE SHALL BE HELD CLOSED BY EXTERNAL ACTUATOR. GATE TRAVEL SHALL BE 6(1J WITH POSITIVE STOP IN OPEN POSITION READ CABLE LENGTH IS 9.00 ± 0.50 MEASURED FROM SURFACE "A" TO THE END OF THE CONNECTOR CABLE CLAMP II. REFERENCE SDS DWG : 134019-lC 901013A. 403 Figure 4-17. 4-54 Read/Write Head Assembly SDS 901013 Table 4-22. Fig. No. 4-12 Reel Motor Brake Assembly Description Reference Designator Manufacturer Part No. Qty Reel Motor Brake Assembly (See table 4-19 for next higher assembly) SDS 111469 Ref . Disc, friction SDS 132779 2 , , ( 4-55 SDS 901013 Table 4-23. Auxiliary Control Panel Assembly, Replaceable Parts Fig. No. 4-18 Description Reference Designator Manufacturer Part No. Qty Auxiliary Control Panel (See table 4-19 for next higher assembly) SDS 116080 Ref • Bumper, rubber SDS 116083-005 1 SDS 116082 1 • Switch, interlock SDS 111757 1 • Switch, pushbutton, spdt 113 101076-001 3 · Push rod, door interlock SWINGING DOOR INTERLOCK SWITCH INTERLOCK SWITCH MOU NTI NG BRAC KET RUBBER BUMPER PUSHBUTTON SWITCH (3 REQUIRED) NOTE: REFERENCE SDS DWG: 116080-1 E 90 I084A. 608 Figure 4-18. Auxi I iary Control Panel Assembly 4-56 SDS 901013 Table 4-24. Tachometer Assembly, Replaceable Parts Fig. No. 4-19 Reference Designator Description Manufacturer Part No. Qty Reel Tachometer Assembly (See table 4-19 for next higher assembly) SDS 116220 Ref • Collar, mounting SDS 111608 1 • Pu Iley, ree I tachometer SDS 111598 1 REEL TACHOMETER MOUNTING COLLAR SET SCREW CAP SCREW o c:= -_-_-=:J 900837A. 36 Figure 4-19. Reel Tachometer Assembly 4-57 SDS 901013 Table 4-25. Fixed Vacuum Chamber Assembly, Replaceable Parts Fig. No. Description Reference Designator 4-11 Fixed Vacuum Chamber (See table 4-19 for next higher assembly) Part No. Qty SDS 113485 Ref Manufacturer · Switch, vacuum Sl SDS 113691-400 1 · Switch, vacuum S2, S3 SDS 113691-100 2 · Switch, vacuum S4, S5 SDS 113691-200 2 Table 4-26. Fi Ie Vacuum Chamber Assembly, Replaceable Parts Fig. No. Description Reference Designator 4-11 Fi Ie Vacuum Chamber (See table 4-19 for next higher assembly) 4-58 Part No. Qty SDS 114589 Ref Manufacturer · Switch, vacuum Sl SDS 113691-300 1 · Switch, vacuum S2, S3 SDS 113691-100 2 · Switch, vacuum S4, S5 SDS 113691-200 2 SOS 901013 Table 4-27. Blower Shelf Assembly, Replaceable Parts Fig. No. Description 4-20 Blower Shelf Assembly (See table 4-18 for next higher assembly) * • Block, terminal, molded barrier (50S 100094-011) Reference Designator TBl • Blower, vacuum Part No. Qty SOS 113779 1 51 141 1 SOS 111843 1 Manufacturer • Capaci tor, ac, 25 fJF, 165V, 60 Hz C1 50S 135116 1 • Capacitor, oi I impregnated, 1000 Vdc, 120 Vac, 60 Hz, bathtub (5 OS 100992-005) C2 189 CP53 1 · Elbow, connection (SOS 116702-001) 255 269-P 1 · Fi Iter, air 362 SYC1Z-1338 1 • Pump, positive pressure SOS 111842 1 * See figure 4-21 for schematic 4-59 SDS 901013 CONNECTING AIR FILTER MOUNTING BRACKET TERMINAL BLOCK COVER TERMINAL BLOCK TBl CAPACITOR "\RE NO. Tl':~M FROM TO CIA-E-I CI tI-E-2. (9 (9 TBIA-E"-I Z ~ ME:CH T!31 A-E'2 TS:A-£-3 T8IA-E-4 TBIA-EO-5 TSIA-E"-5 Te:A-E-6 I T3;1I-1:·2. 'l4IRE TERM i"1PC: 5"JL ff SC. ~i) Wle:::~ (Z4) 1 IT T (z4) 6 TI3I"-E- 7 TBIA-E-3 , 1 TBIA-E-e T B IA-E"- 9 MEl:ti 4 5 I - 0 8 BI A -£-8..',::: TelA-E-1 'i -00 C) BIA-E"- R'3:0 TBIA-f:-2 "! 10 \I 1'2 13 14 BIAE"-'n,:,-. TBIA-E-4 ? - 2 j~ L VIEW VACUUM BLOWER C2 10\- 10\ B2A-E-.·.H TB,A-E-5 8 - MIOCH B2AE- :=:_K T6IA-E:-7 8 TAG KIN-E-I '("IN-E'- 2- TSIA-E-€. - - T8,A- E- 1 - TAG - - IS ME:CH o2A-E-G<. ... T:'IA-E-II Ib MEG.. TBIA-E- " TBIA-::-~~D "'E~H 17 50L TBIAE.-" ('9) 12f IS SOL TBIA'E:-7 q) ~ C2"'-E-I C2A-E,- 2 8 ~ NOTE: REFERENCE SDS DWG: 113779-1G 90 1084A. 604 Figure 4-20. 4-60 Blower Shelf Assembly SDS 901013 TBIA o 0 z 3 5 0 6 r---, 7 o 8 o 9 o 10 I I I I 12 I I L _ _ _ --l BOTTO" DOOR SWITCH (REF) I 0 I L __ -1 SOLENOID MOUNTED ON VAC.PLENUM. 110 o NOTE: REFERENCE SDS DWG: 130776-18 901084A. 703 Figure 4-21. Blower Shelf Schematic 4-61 SOS 901013 Table 4-28. Operator Control Panel Assembly, Replaceable Parts Fig. No. Description 4-22 Operator Control Panel (See table 4-18 for next highest assembly) * Reference Designator Part No. Qty SDS 133666 Ref Cable Plug Module Assembly P206 SDS 133028-023 1 Board, diode mounting TB1 SDS 124802 1 232 SDS 115833 2 5 lN3189 7 203 lOE series 9 104 700-0135-004 1 Knob, skirted, black (SDS 126876) 364 PS-70SL-2 Blk 2 Lampholder, midget, flanged base (5D5 116284-001) 203 10E series 9 Lamp, incandescent, 28V, midget flanged base (S DS 101922) 83 CM387 16 Connector, 14-pin, coax-to-pw board Diode, silicon, 200V, 750mA (5DS 101154) CR1-CR7 Housing, lampholder (SDS 116283-001) Indicator, segmented, red window (SDS 126619) DS10 SDS 133667 1 51 203 10EF3 1 52, 53, 54, 56, 57, 59 203 10EFl 6 Switch, rotary, 9-position, 3-deck 511 55 SDS 129857 1 Switch, rotary, 3-position S12 55 SDS 111456-003 1 Panel, control, mag tape Swi tch, 01 ternate action, dpdt, (SDS 111455) Switch, momentary, dpdt, (SDS 111459) * See figure 4-23 for schematic 4-62 Manufacturer SDS 901013 MOMENTARY SWITCH, LAMP, LAMPHOLDER HOUSING AND LAMPHOLDER PANEL MOMENTARY SWITCH, LAMPHOlDER HOUSING AND LAMPHOLDER KNOB ,8 A Ne 0 ~ NO NO 0 • c c • • II 5D5 ALTERNATE ACTION SWITCH, . ~MP, LAMPHOLDER H_OUSING AND LAMPHOlDER LA.~Pti()!DER HQ.~SI~G LAMP,_ I I I II CRi£NTA"TlOtJ Of SI RE'AR VIew & A NO "0 • 0 He He INDICATOR • 0 c e • AND LAMPHOLDER FRONT VIEW • -,...p QRIENTATION OF S2,s~ 54, S", 97 • $9 REAR. V1£W CONNECTOR ASSEMBLY 2.011 , 3 tl .. 8 0 P206 0 '4 7 6 DIODE MTG BOARD TB1 2,1 S 9 ~ DIODE (7 REQUIRED) @ LON&-LEAD 10 5-12. eEARVIEW $11 REA~ VIEW ROTARY SWITC H C2 c::II 2 B Ie 10 I 2 2 B 18 IA I 2 c:::::II TYPICAL PIN LOCATION OF DS' OSI SI 052 52 053 DS4 S3 S4 055 DS6 S6 OS7 S7 DS8 THRU OS8 S9 511 TOP VIEW 512 Figure 4-22. Operator Control Panel Assembly NOTE: REFERENCE SOS OWG: 133666- 1G,2E 90 10 13A• .u>6 4-63 SOS 901013 POWER OSI 1 UW)POINT REWIND i DS3 a FILE PROTECT ATTENTION I~ if i '1 OSlO.!: AUTO ~____f • • • __ .---------------------------+----~ •• =~••F-Fi7 CR3 ATTE FRONT VIEW slIe START ION S4~ 56&"'-"" --- -'-- - '-- H28-tI ~ 1'128-17 - I~, 2",\ 9 ioo-- ~~ r- 4 ° I 12 II 2~IO 10 3o.~ 4.~-i 56 7 1 I " ~ ~ 7 10 ~ }4 13 12 ~ N II 3 2~ S -409 4' ,\ 6 7 REAR VIEW REAR VIEW ~ B e p ~ ~ F G H K L I tt~12 I ~ 2 3 g-.-J. 8~~c~ 5 76 5118 SUA FRONT VIEW 4 ·24 19 12 21 ~ 28 47 43 40 38 42 36 B 17 6 4S 50 N .n > iii ...>«nZ W 0 ...o z ~- z I&J e ~ ~ I 3 7 K> 14 18 22 2630 34 ~ ; ~e o°t;j,..co ~t-"'-tu u x u "'~"'Nt- u w~U)w W ""we"" .~ ~ ~ V) Z ~4 ~!::!::5!:: wzza:z fI)~~C!)~ .." t- Z ~ Figure 4-23. Operator Control Panel Schematic NOTE: REFERENCE 50S OWG: 1337091 901013A. «)5 4-64 SDS 901013 Table 4-29. 28" Cabinet Assembly, Replaceable Parts Reference Designator Description Fig. No. Manufacturer Part No. Qty 1-1, 1-2 28" Cabinet Assembly (See table 4-18 for next higher assembly) SDS 124361 Ref 4-24 • Power Distribution Chassis Assembly (See table 4-30 for replaceable parts) SDS 132365 1 4-25 • Relay Chassis Assembly (See table 4-31 for replaceable parts) SDS 130409 1 · Power Supply, PTl9 SDS 127160 1 4-27 • Transport Drive Electronics Assembly (See table 4-32 for replaceable parts) SDS 123120 1 1-2 • Swing Frame Assembly (See table 4-35 for replaceable parts) SDS 127598 1 • Fi Iter SDS 128344 1 Part No. Qty Table 4-30. Reference Designator Description Fig. No. 4-24 Power Distribution Chassis Assembly, Replaceable Parts Manufacturer Power Distribution Chassis Assembly (See table 4-29 for next higher assembly) * SDS 132365 Ref • Assembly, modu Ie, board, power control uni t SDS 131982 1 · Block, terminal, stack (SDS 109432-001) TB2B 107 1492 series 20 • Block, terminal, stack (SDS 109432-007) TBIB 107 1492 series 3 43F/86F 4 • Capacitor, electrolytic, 630 fJF, large can-type (SDS 108474-018) · Capacitor, all paper, 1fJF, 120 Vac bathtub (SDS 100992-005) C3, C4 C5, C7 25 C8, C9, CI0 189 CP53 3 · Choke Ll SDS 132370 1 • Circuit breaker, 15A, I-pole (SDS 105016) CBl 105 AM-12-15 Curve 4 1 107 1492 Series 4 • Clip, retaining (SDS 109432-005) * See figure 3-4 for schemati c (Continued) 4-65 5DS 901013 Table 4-30. Description Fig. No. 4-24 (Cont. ) Power Distribution Chassis Assembly, Replaceable Parts (Cont.) Manufacturer Part No. Qty • Contacter, 3-pole, 30A, 600 Vac with 120 Vac coil (SDS 130422-001) K4, KI0 106 CRA-130-U 120 Vac XB2001 2 • Contacter, 3-pole, 30A, 600 Vac with 25 Vac coil (SDS 130422-002) K5 106 CRA-130-U 24 Vdc XB2000 1 5 IN4003 2 365 5256 1 C30BX35 2 • Diode, silicon, rectifier, SDS 113, 200V, 750 mA (50S 101154) • Receptacle, female, 3-contact, 15A, 125V, grounding type (50S 101430) CR18, CR19· Jl • Rectifier, thyristor, SCR, 200V, 16A; 50S 229 (50S 113977) Q4, Q5 5 • Relay, dpdt, lOA, 115 Vac coil (SDS 130132) K2, K3 164 KA3310 2 K6 164 GA 11024Vdc 1 • Relay, 24 Vdc coil, dpdt, 5A (SOS 130540) • Relay (50S 106994) 3 K7, K8, K9 R3, R4 244 F203 • Resistor, 470 ohm 2"/0, fixed fi 1m, 1W, (S OS 110996-471) R6 73 MF7C · Resistor, 2.5k 5%, ww, power, 20W, (50S 101155-252) R13 244 F203 · Resistor, 15 ohm 5%, ww, power, 20W, (SOS 101155-150) R15 244 F203 • Resistor, fixed, 200 ohm 5%, ww, power, 20W, (50S 101155-201) 4-66 Reference Designator • Socket, relay 50S 106843-001 • Socket, relay, time delay for 129681 (S OS 129682) 366 4309 · Relay, start, thermionic time delay, spst, 115 Vac (SOS 129681) K1 366 FS2 • Switch, 9V, toggle, dpdt (SDS 130462) 51 106 83028 • Transformer Tl SDS 132369 2 3 1 LOCAL-REMOTE SWITCH Sl (SEE DETAIL H) j\ 1 j\ 1 ~II K9 J:. \.3 1··~'6~ Ii K4 KIO KS ~I' SEE DETAIL F FOR TERM. CONFIGURATIONS FOR K4, K5 AND K10 o COVER REMOVED FOR CLARITY RECEPTACLE FEMALE, Jl TERMINAL BLOCK STACK, TB2B RETAINING CLIP e ~ ~ ~~CIt . 10 ---~ 91 @ en rb j 16> I I I 0, f)@ere~(f)1, o -T'1, ,"j-"'jrTj-"Tj'rj SOCKET, RELAY (SEE DETAIL E) , ~ V @ I@ 1 i@ (t)' I TERMINAL BLOCK STACK, TBl B RETAINING CLIP VIEW ~\ - ~\ RELAY, K6 (SEE DETAIL D) .3 I~ ~ 7~ 7~' bd t::j. ~ 4 ~ i 4 5 1 r-----' =,4 e::!14 c:::J 1 6 1 Ie::! ZI= e::!'~ 1 c:::I' I 3 1= I c::::Il & I I c:::::I ~ NO CONNECTIONS THIS SIDE BOARD, POWER CONTROL UNIT RELAY, DC Ie::! 1 c:::J Z I Q COVER, POWER DISTRIBUTION ~ r-----, CIRCUIT BREAKER, CBl j DETAIL H PIN LOCATION ON K4, K5, Kl0 DETAIL I: 3 2 I I I I I I I I I I I =16 =9 t:I 10 il! \I 1=l -.,...,.- ~ 8 1 L= =·8 -'-T--.1 14c::J I..~MTG STUD I.-""-...MTG STUD 12 ~ Vl 7~(t) 1= o Vl -.0 L--_---l ~ cc c CD DETAIL (: PIN LOCATION TYP ON K2, K3 ~ DETAIL I] PIN LOCATION ON K6 C ()~ :r~ C • II' DETAIL IE PIN LOCATION ON K7, Ka, K9 @ a a w @ G -. 0 @ VI .." VI >~ CD VI ~ .., 3 0 TRANSFORMER c- -. - _. c- VI '< ::f c t ~ ~ I 0ex> ~ ~ ~ ~ N ::z: o ::l NOTES I UNLESS OTHERWISE SPEC If lED 1. IDENTifY PART PER SDS SPEC 100198. 2. INSTALL RELAYS USING SPRING CLIPS SUPPLIED PRIOR TO SUBMITTING TO TEST. 3. MOUNT Cl0 ON TOP OF C9. ". REFERENCE SOS OWG: 132365-10, 20, 3D 5. FOR SCHEMATIC SEE FIGURE 3-4 ALL CONFIGURATIONS ARE SHOWN SELECT THE ONE THAT IS APPLICABLE VIEW II-II SDS 901013 Table 4-31. Relay Chassis Assembly, Replaceable Parts Reference Designator Part No. Qty 50S 130409 Ref 5DS 133028-022 1 • Bar, re lay mounting 5DS 130193 2 • Block, terminal, molded (S DS 1005 13-009) 51 141-Y 2 · Bracket, mounting SDS 130199 1 Chassis, re lay SOS 130408 1 • Diode, si licon, rectifier, SDS 113, 200V, 750 rnA (SDS 101154) 5 1N3189 2 · Hinge, chassis mounting SOS 130194 1 TF-154-4C 6 Fig. No. Description 4-25 Relay Chassis Assembly (See table 4-29 for next higher assembly) * • Cable Plug Module Assembly P208 Manufacturer • Relay, dc (SDS 106994) K1-K6 • Resistor, fixed film, 1W, 120 ohm (S OS 110996- 121) R1, R2 36 CES-L-32 2 R3, R4, R5 36 L07, CCM, OM 3 • Resistor, fixed fi 1m, 1W, 1K (SOS 11 0996-102) R6 36 CES-L-32 1 • Resistor, fixed, ww, 20W 5% (SOS 101155-401) R7 53 8450 1 79 30055-4 6 · Resistor, fixed fi 1m, (SOS 116447-472) 1/4W 5%, 4. 7K · Socket, relay (50S 106843) * See figure 4-26 for schematic 4-69/4-70 SDS 901013 , I __ -=-=-__ • :blh9~--ltl , . I o· I I I I RESISTOR TERMINAL BLOCK MOUNTING BRACKET COVER RESISTOR RELAY CHASSIS ~~~++r---RE~Y Kl-K6 TERMINAL RESISTOR BLOCK (2 REQ) RELAY CHASSIS MOUNTING HINGE CABLE PLUG MODULE (LOCATED IN SLOT U-32) COMPONENT SIDE RE~Y MOUNTING BAR P208 ---,.\ Figure 4-25. NOTE: REFERENCE SOS OWG: 130409-1C Relay Chassis Assembly 901084A.605 4-71 SDS 901013 AC INTERLOCf(~l REAOY~~i CR .. , I I K3 SPEED REW'M> 4 1-------1 I I I I J I K.I1:, FILE PROTECT I J I . ~ ,I I ~r~ ~ -f1-n -' -rll~ R2 : K6~: ~ .~: R3 TBIN - I +80V 2 GROUND :3 4 READY BRAKE POWER 5 6 LO SPEED SCR GATE 7 HI 8 117VAC SPEED seR GATE 9 TB2N I 2 :3 INTLK GROUND 4 READY BRAKE POWER 5 6 7 8 9 6 A M I 7 18 19 12 H I~ G E 13 7 2 14 43 21 3~p 2 8 8 4 ~45 4 C 7 ~~A RO 19u z 0 x u o Z III ~ Z &L. &L. o 0 ~ ~ .. 1&1 a: > i + ~ 1&1 o z a: ~ a:: 0 i III > If) N + t: ~ a::: '" w ~ ~ a::: ~ a: > ." l 3 0 ~ Z a:: + '" a: N B :) v III ~ « ~ ~ ~ u 1&1 ~ ~ ~ 1&.1 ::! lL Figure 4-26. Relay Chassis Schematic NOTE: REFERENCE SOS DWG: 132413-1A 901084A. 710 4-72 SDS 901013 Table 4-32. Fig. No. 4-27 Transport Drive Electronics Assembly, Replaceable Parts Description Reference Designator Manufacturer Part No. Qty Transport Drive Electronics Assembly (See table 4-29 for next higher assembly) * SDS 123120 Ref • Forced Convection Heatsink Assembly (See table 4-33 for breakdown) SDS 111671 1 • Rectifier Heatsink Assembly (See table 4-34 for breakdown) SDS 115757 1 SDS 123123 1 • Assembly, cable plug module P209 · Block, terminal, molded barrier (SDS 100513-018) TB 1, TB2 51 141-Y 2 · Capacitor, JC, electrolytic, 65 O C, large can-type, 27,000 mfd (SOS 100594-002) C10-C40 25 43F 4 189 CP53 1 79 CNAS 2 • Capacitor, oi I impregnated, 1000 Vdc, 120 Vac, bathtub (SOS 100992-005) · Relay, spst, 50A, 115 Vac (S OS 10 1664) C6 K 1, K2 · Resistor, fp, fixed, ww (50S 101517-053) R1 182 MC-500 1 · Transformer, power, special TlD SDS 113770 1 * See figure 4-28 for schematic diagram 4-73/4-74 SDS 901013 TERMINAL BLOCK TB1 HEATSINK FORCED CONV o TERMINAL BLOCK TB2 HEAT SINK RECTIFIER RELAY, Kl CAPACITOR, C1 THRU C4 RESISTOR Rl POWER TRANSFORMER T1D CAPACITOR, VIEW ,.\-~\ C6 CABLE PLUG MODULE P209 (MODULE LOCATION U22) NOTE: REFERENCE SOS OWG: 123120-10 Figure 4-27. Transport Drive Electronics Assembly 90 1084A. 603 4-75 C8G. R20H !!!H A21 H ~ ......... R22H ......... -""". 000+--------------.. 0-+--------------, 00-+-----------__ 11II 6I -If-- I 2 C5G C3G I F£EL FORWARD FlXED 3 REEL REVERSE FILE 4 REEL FORWARD FILE 5 CAPSTAN ...aTOR POWER ~~ ~ ~ TalO REEL REVERSE R~ii' ~5G ~ 2 ~OM~ MOTOR C R~ ~ -If- I 2 GAJI R3G ,. /XQ3G ~~-C4G ~ ~~ SCR BIAS BRAKE PO.NER. 1--------+--+-0 TO READY RElAY ------+---+-----......X 10 FILE seR ~-~~+---~------_+--;------~~~ FWD ~MAND X II FIXED SCR .....-t-~ 4-~-----+_-+----- CRI4G L.. ,...- 12 o Z=Ei FIXED REEL BIAS SCR cx:MvWI) 9 FILE SCR -+--t-'I REV COMMAND POWER AIC COM- 8 L--------1--t-------t--t-o T820-E14 AlC--~ 5 o 7 1 gl 4 L.;~~-t-t---------"'-1------1~6 +x ~y BRAKE PCMlER GND.'--~91----+-.......~~a:.: BRAKE SCR HI GATE CURRENT ~MAtC) ~~~--~~--~----~--~~~~~3 ~T~~~~ ...I\IV'y CRI5G --'I T820 tJJ RIG FAN 111 CRI3G J... REV COMMAND 12 - FIXED SCR L--01------+---+---__--t.......~ FWD COMMAt ('QIG ~--+----~--_+---------~ BIAS~~ ~(C7G 17 ~H~..RJ9H 17 18 <+3 ~. 4+1 ~ TB2H GND FILE REEL 16 ~ • r I~ r -~ I + 25V ~R.IH -,- ~KID ..,...C6 TBIH • ~ .~ ~ INT. -22 V l ~I r I R5G QtOH D E [ Q6H ~~R" tiD /I 0 +22V +C4H \1+ 12 A *C2H RIOH ~F C2D L- ~ C3D til ~R2H 1\ C4D <' t.J I CIH A8H lr -".".y Vl WI y + LOCATED ON TRANSPORT CASTING me CD; ~ :tl o "'-> ~. ~ n '"Vl~ n Q ;:r;:, ell 3'" 0 ~. =ln 0 Q :::l. ~ ~ ~ I L _ _ _ _ .J -n CD J~:x I~I cO· n r----., < CD NOTE: REFERENCE 50S OWG: 111448-1C tx -+- :::D ___+ I o RI6H I ~~Y2"H • • K2D !"i C~H Vl "'0 I o o w SDS 901013 Table 4-33. Fig. No. 4-27 Forced Convection Heatsink Assembly, Replaceable Parts Reference Designator Description Manufacturer Part No. Qty Ref -H SDS 111671 • Capacitor, Mylar, O. 22 \-IF 10:'10, 80V (SDS 100308-224) C1-C2 191 CTM 2 • Capacitor, Mylar, 0.33 \-IF 10:'10, 80V (SDS 100308-224) C3-C4 191 CTM 2 5 A40B 2 144 BS2107F 1 1 2N3055 10 Forced Convection Heatsink Assembly (See table 4-32 for next higher assembly) • Diode, 50S 121 (SDS 111660) • Fan, cooling, 100CFM (SDS 107742) CR1-CR2 B1 • Transistor, SDS 225 (SDS 107820) Q1-QlO • Resistor, ww, 110 ohms 1%, SOW R1, R9 182 MC500 2 • Resistor, ww, 0.2 ohms 1%, SOW R2, R4-R7, R10, R12-R15 182 MC500 10 • Resistor, fi 1m 4.7 ohms 5%, 1/2W R3, R11 36 BW 20 2 · Resistor, ww, 3.3 ohms 5%, 1W R16 36 KNR 1 • Resistor, ww, 10 ohms 1%, SOW R17-R22 182 MC500 6 · Resistor, ww, 4.7 ohms 5%, 1W R8 36 KNR 1 Table 4-34. Rectifier Heatsink Assembly Fig. No. 4-27 Description Reference Designator tv', _mufacturer Part No. Qty Rectifier Heatsink Assembly (See table 4-32 for next higher assembly) -G SDS 115757 Ref Capacitor, Mylar (SDS 100308-334) 0.33 \-IF 10010, 80V C1-C8 191 CTM 8 CR1-CR20 5 A40B 20 • Rectifier, silicon control S DS 236 (S DS 132495) Q1-Q4 1 2N689 4 • Rectifier, silicon control S DS 229 (S DS 113977) Q5-Q8 1 2N685 4 R1-R8 96 E009 8 • Diode, SDS 121 (SDS 111660) • Resistor, fi 1m, 1k 2%, l/2W (5DS 100111-102) 4-77 SDS 901013 Table 4-35. Swing Frame Assembly, Replaceable Parts Part No. Qty Swing Frame Assembly (See table 4-29 for next higher assembly) SDS 135721 Ref • Station Electronics Assembly (See table 4-36 for replaceable parts) SDS • Controller Electronics Assembly (See table 4-39 for replaceable parts) SDS 134049 1 • Top Fan Assembly SDS 123943 1 • Bottom Fan Assembly SDS 117320 1 • Power Supply PTl8 SDS 127137 1 • Power Supply PTl6 SDS 117264 Description 1-2 Table 4-36. Fig. No. 4-3, 1-2 4-78 Reference Designator Manufacturer Fig. No. 1 1 Station Electronics Assembly, Replaceable Parts Description Reference Designator Manufacturer Part No. Qty Station Electroni cs Assembly (See table 4-35 for next higher assembly) SDS • Station Electronics Chassis S Assembly (See table 4-37 for replaceable parts) SDS 116231 1 • Station Electronics Chassis U Assembly (See table 4-38 for replaceable parts) SDS 116231 1 Ref SDS 901013 Table 4-37. Fig. No. Station Electronics Chassis S Assembly, Replaceable Parts Reference Designator Part No. Qty SDS 116231 Ref Sl, 53, 54 SDS 128170 3 52, 527 SDS 130908 2 55, S 19, 530, 532 SDS 129862 4 56, 58 SDS 117028 2 • Band Gate BT 11 57 SDS 116029 1 • Nand/Nor Gate IT 11 59 SDS 116994 1 • Gated Buffer BT 15 510 SDS 117389 1 • Cable Driver A Tll 511 SDS 123019 1 513, 522 SDS 123018 2 Description Station Electronics Chassis 5 Assembly (See table 4-36 for next higher assembly) • Read Amplifier HTl7 • Cable Plug Module ZT33 • Buffered Cable Driver AT27 • Gated Flip-Flop FTl2 • Line Receiver A Tl 0 Man u fac turer • Logic Element LT36 S14, 515, 516, 517, 518 SDS 131328 5 • Buffered Cable Driver AT27 519, 530, S32 SDS 129862 3 520, 525 SDS 123008 2 • Switch Module STl4 • Logic Element LT10 521 SDS 116017 1 • Band Gate BTl8 523 SDS 126613 1 • Write Driver RTll 524, 529 SDS 128126 2 • Resistor Module XTl5 526, 528 SDS 128116 2 • Cable Plug Module ZT33 527 SDS 130908 1 • Jumper Module ZT24 531 SDS 128252 1 4-79 SDS 901013 Table 4-38. Station Electronics Chassis U Assembly, Replaceable Parts Fig. No. Reference Designator Part No. Qty SDS 116231 Ref Ul SDS 145928 1 U2, U5, U6 SDS 126330 3 U3, U8, U25 SDS 116029 3 • Basic Flip-Flop FTlO U4 SDS 116380 1 • Inverter Matrix IT 13 U7 SDS 117000 1 Ul0, Ul1 SDS 129920 2 • Photosense Amplifier AT28 U13 SDS 130080 1 • Reference Generator HTl2 U14 SDS 123186 1 • Ramp Generator OTl 0 U15 SDS 123193 1 • Fi Ie Ree I Servo HTl8 U16 SDS 129849 1 • Fixed Reel Servo HTl9 U17 SDS 129851 1 • Coast Enable WTl6 U18 SDS 129854 1 • Capstan Preamplifier HTl3 U19 SDS 123200 1 • Power Turn-On Limit WTl8 U20 SDS 130474 1 • Logic Terminator XTlO U21 SDS 116257 1 • Cable Plug Module P209 U22 SDS 123123 1 • Cable Plug Module P208 U24 SDS 123118 1 • Cable Plug Module P206 U27 SDS 115833 1 • Relay Driver RTl4 U28 SDS 132061 1 • Cable Plug Module P205 U32 SDS 115833 1 Description Station Electronics Chassis U Assembly (See table 4-36 for next higher assembly) Assy, PW, Read Threshold Adjust HT55 • Gated Buffer BTl7 • Band Gate BT11 • One-Shot OTl4 4-80 Manufacturer SDS 901013 Table 4-39. Fig. No. 1-2, 4-3 Controller Electronics Assembly, Replaceable Parts Manufacturer Part No. Qty Controller Electronics Assembly (See table 4-35 for the next higher assembly) SDS 134049 Ref • Controller Chassis V Assembly (See table 4-40 for replaceable parts) SDS 116231 1 • Controller Chassis W Assembly (See table 4-41 for replaceable parts) SDS 116231 1 • Controller Chassis Y Assembly (See table 4-42 for replaceable parts) SDS 116231 1 • Controller Chassis Z Assembly (See table 4-43 for replaceable parts) SDS 116231 1 Manufacturer Part No. Qty SDS 116231 Ref Table 4-40. Fig. No. Reference Designator Description Controller Chassis V Assembly, Rep laceable Parts Description Reference Designator Controller Chassis V Assembly (See table 4-39 for next higher assembly) • Buffered Cable Driver AT27 V1 SDS 129862 1 • Buffered Latch FT26 V2 SDS 126856 1 • Band Gate BT 11 V3, V5 SDS 116029 2 • Band Gate BT 18 V4 SDS 126613 1 V6, V7 SDS 117021 2 V8, V14 SDS 116380 3 V9 SDS 116017 1 • Buffered And/Or Gate BT 10 V10 SDS T16056 1 • Logic Element LT36 V11 SDS 131617 1 • Parity Generator LTl2 V12 SDS 117382 1 • Gated F Iip-F lop FTl2 V13 SDS 117028 1 • Peak Detector FT35 V18, V20, V22, V25, V29, V30 SDS 130178 6 • Deskew Register FT36 V19, V21, V23, V26, V28, V31 SDS 130187 6 V24 SDS 136547 1 V27, V32 SDS 123018 2 · High Speed Count FT 11 • Basic F lip-F lop FT 10 • Logic Element LTlO • LogicElementLT71 • Cable Receiver ATlO 4-81 SDS 901013 Table 4-41. Fig. No. Controller Chassis W Assembly, Replaceable Parts Description Reference Designator Controller Chassis W Assem b Iy (See table 4-39 for next higher assembly) Qty SDS 116231 Ref • Ribbon Cable ZT 45 W1, W14 SDS 133218 2 • Gated Flip-Flop FTl2 W2, W10 Wll, W18 SDS 117028 4 • Buffered Latch FT26 W3, W12 SDS 126856 2 W4 SDS 117382 1 • Nand Gate ITl8 W5, W24, W25 SDS 126372 3 • Nand Gate ITl1 W6, W15, W26 SDS 116994 3 • Logic Element LT36 W7 SDS 131617 1 • Logic Element LTl 0 W8, W16 SDS 116017 2 • Delay Element DTl6 W9 SDS 128172 1 • Fast Access Memory FT39 W13 SDS 131072 1 • Gated Buffer BTl5 W17 SDS 117389 1 • Basic Flip-Flop FTlO W19 SDS 116380 2 • Clock Oscillator CTl 0 W22 SDS 123491 1 · Peak Detector FT35 W23 SDS 130178 1 • Band Gate BTl8 W27 SDS 126613 1 • Band Gate BT 11 W28 SDS 116029 1 • Logic Element LT71 W29 SDS 136547 1 • Deskew Register FT36 W30, W31 SDS 130187 2 · Cable Receiver A Tl 0 W32 SDS 123018 1 • Parity Generator LTl2 4-82 Part No. Manufacturer SDS 901013 Table 4-42. Fig. No. Controller Chassis Y Assembly, Replaceable Parts Description Reference Designator Controller Chassis Y Assembly (See table 4-39 for next higher assembly) Ribbon Cable ZT45 • Gated Flip-Flop FTl2 Y1 Y2, Y16, Y17 Part No. Qty SDS 116231 Ref SDS 133218 2 SDS 117028 3 Manufacturer • Gated Inverter IT15 Y3 SDS 117375 1 • Nand Gate IT 11 Y4 SDS 116994 1 • Logi c Element LT36 Y5, Yl0, Y18, Y19 SDS 131617 4 • Buffered And/Or Gate BTlO Y7, Y20, Y21, Y22 SDS 116056 4 Y9 SDS 116407 1 • Logic Element LTlO Y11, Y12 5D5 116017 2 • Band Gate BT11 Y13, Y15 5DS 126613 2 • Gated Flip-Flop FTl2 Y16, Y17 5DS 117028 2 • Logic Element LT25 Y23 sDS 126712 1 • swi tch Comparator LT26 Y24 SD5 126982 1 Y25, Y26 sDS 126714 2 • Logic Element LT24 Y27 sDS 126710 1 • Cable Receiver ATl 0 Y28 sDs 123018 1 • Logic Element LT41 Y29 SDS 133392 1 • Cable Driver/Receiver A Tll Y30 SDS 123019 1 • Logic Element LT43 Y31 SD5 133657 1 • Cable Driver AT12 Y32 sDS 124629 1 • Buffered Matrix BT 13 • Cable Driver/Receiver A Tl7 4-83 SDS 901013 Table 4-43. Controller Chassis Z Assembly, Replaceable Parts Fig. No. Reference Designator Part No. Qty SDS 116231 Ref Z 1, Z22 SDS 116017 2 Z5 SDS 123016 1 Z6, Z7 SDS 116380 2 • Band Gate BT 11 Z8, Z21 SDS 116029 2 • Nand Gate ITl1 Z9 SDS 116994 1 • Logic Element LT36 Z10, Zl1, Z15, Z16, Z17, Z18, Z19, Z20, Z24 SDS 131617 9 • Logic Element LTll Z 12 SDS 116324 1 • Gated Inverter IT20 Z 13 SDS 126747 1 • High Speed Count FT11 Z 14 SDS 117021 1 • Buffered And/Or Gate BTlO Z25 SDS 116056 1 • Cable Driver AT 12 Z26 SDS 124629 1 • Cable Receiver ATl 0 Z28 SDS 123018 1 • Decoder BTl 2 . Z29 SDS 115965 1 Z30, Z31 SDS 126330 2 Z32 SDS 123019 1 Description Manufacturer Controller Chassis Z Assembly (See table 4-39 for next higher assembly) • Logic Element LTl 0 • Buffer Inverter 1, LT13 • Basic Flip-F lop FTl 0 • Gated Buffer BTl7 • Cable Driver/Receiver A Tl1 Table 4-44. Fig. No. 1-1 4-84 Description Front Door Assembly, Replaceable Parts Reference Designator Manufacturer Part No. Qty Ref Front Door Assembly (See table 4-18 for next higher assembly) SDS 124371 • Switch (SDS 114285) 113 K3-4 1 • Switch (SDS 109372) 162 V3-15 1 SDS 901013 Table 4-45. Manufacturer Code Index Name Code No. Address 1 Motorola Semiconductor Products, Inc. p. O. Box 2953, Phoenix, Ariz. 85002 5 General Electric Co., Semiconductor Product Div. Electronics Park, Syracuse, N. Y. 13201 25 General Electric Co., Capacitor Dept. p. O. Box 158, Irmo, S. C. 29063 36 International Resistance Co. 401 N. Board St., Philadelphia, Po. 19108 51 Cinch Manufacturing Co. 1026 S. Homan Ave., Chicago, III. 60624 53 Ohmite Manufacturing Co. 3635 Howard St., Skokie, III. 60076 55 Centralab Electronics 900 E. Keefe Ave., Mi Iwaukee, Wisc. 53201 73 Electra Manufacturing Co. 800 North 21, Independence, Kans. 67301 79 Allied Control Co., Inc. 2 East End Ave., New York, N. Y. 10021 83 Chicago Miniature Lamp Works Dept. E, 4433 Ravenswood Av~., Chicago, III. 60640 96 Amperex E lectroni c Corp. 230 Duffy Ave., Hi cksvi lie, N. Y. 11802 104 Dialight Corp. 60 Stewart Ave., Brooklyn, N. Y. 11237 105 Heinemann Electric Co. 2636 Brunswick Pike, Trenton, N. J. 08602 106 Arrow-Hart & Hegeman E lectri c Co. 103 Hawthorne St., Hartford, Conn. 06106 107 Allen-Bradley Co. 1201 Second St., Mi Iwaukee, Wisc. 53204 113 Controls Co. of Ameri ca 9655 Spreng Ave., Schiller Park, III. 60176 144 IMC Magneti cs Corp. 570 Main St., Westburn, N. Y. 11590 162 Honeywe II, Mi cro Switch Div. 11 W. Spri ng St., Freeport, III. 61033 164 Potter & Brumfield, Div. AMF 1200 E• Broadway, Box 322, Princeton, Ind. 47570 182 California Resistor 1631 Colorado Ave., Santa Monica, Calif. 90404 189 Cornell-Dubilier Electronics 50 Ave. "L ", Newark, N. J. 07101 191 Dearborn Electronics, Inc. Box 350, Orlando, Fla. 32802 203 Moster Specialties Co. 15020 Figueroa, Gardena, Calif. 90247 244 Hardwick, Hindle Products Huntington, Ind. 46750 255 Ducommun 4890 S. Alameda, Los Angeles, Calif. 90000 360 Gost Manufacturing, C/O Brenner Fieldler & Assoc. 7563 Melrose Ave., L. A., Calif. 90046 361 United Electrical Controls 423 S. Brookhurst, Anaheim, Calif. 92800 362 Be II and Gosse tt 8200 N. Austin, Morton Grove, III. 60053 363 Precision Lamp Engineers, "Goldlamp" Div. 809 San Antonio Rd., Palo Alto, Cali f. 94300 364 Buckeye Stamping Co. 555 Marion Road, Columbus, Ohio 43207 365 Harvey Hubbe II, Inc. Harvey St. & Bostwi ck, Bridgeport, Conn. 06600 366 Bryant Computer Products 850 Ladd Rd., Walled Lake, Mich. 48088 4-85/4-86
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