Digdiag12 VR 130 DICOM Digital Diagnost R1.2
User Manual: VR 130
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Philips Medical Systems DICOM Conformance Statement Digital Diagnost R 1.2 Document Number 4512 130 91942 10 October 2001 © Copyright Philips Medical Systems Nederland B.V. 2001 All rights reserved Page ii DICOM Conformance Statement 4512 130 91942 - 10 Oct 01 Philips Medical Systems Nederland B.V. Medical Imaging IT, Interoperability Building QV-282 P.O. Box 10.000 5680 DA Best The Netherlands Tel.: +31 40 2763079 Fax.: +31 40 2764263 email: dicom@philips.com Internet: http://www.medical.philips.com/dicomcs/ © Philips Medical Systems Nederland B.V. 2001 All rights reserved 4512 130 91942 - 10 Oct 01 DICOM Conformance Statement Page iii Table of Contents 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 3 3.1 3.1.1 3.1.2 3.1.3 4 4.1 4.1.1 5 5.1 5.1.1 5.1.2 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.4.1 5.4.2 5.4.3 6 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Scope and field of application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Intended audience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contents and structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Used definitions, terms and abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Important note to the reader . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General Acronyms and Abbreviations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Implementation model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Application Data Flow Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Functional definition of Application Entities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sequencing of Real World Activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AE Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AE Digital Diagnost DICOM Export Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Association Establishment Policies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Association Initiation Policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Association Acceptance Policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Communication Profiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TCP/IP Stack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Physical Media Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AE Title/Presentation Address mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Local AE Titles and Presentation Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Remote AE Titles and Presentation Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configurable parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Export Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configurable Attributes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bits stored . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Photometric Interpretation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Support of Extended Character Sets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . © Philips Medical Systems Nederland B.V. 2001 All rights reserved 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 6 14 15 15 15 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 17 17 17 19 Page iv DICOM Conformance Statement 4512 130 91942 - 10 Oct 01 © Philips Medical Systems Nederland B.V. 2001 All rights reserved 4512 130 91942 - 10 Oct 01 DICOM Conformance Statement Page 1 of 19 Introduction 1 Introduction This chapter provides general information about the purpose, scope and contents of this Conformance Statement. 1.1 Scope and field of application The scope of this DICOM Conformance Statement is to facilitate data exchange with equipment of Philips Medical Systems. This document specifies the compliance to the DICOM standard (formally called the NEMA PS 3.X standards). It contains a short description of the applications involved and provides technical information about the data exchange capabilities of the equipment. The main elements describing these capabilities are: the supported DICOM Service Object Pair (SOP) Classes, Roles, Information Object Definitions (IOD) and Transfer Syntaxes. The field of application is the integration of the Philips Medical Systems equipment into an environment of medical devices. This Conformance Statement should be read in conjunction with the DICOM standard and its addenda [DICOM]. 1.2 Intended audience This Conformance Statement is intended for: • (potential) customers, • system integrators of medical equipment, • marketing staff interested in system functionality, • software designers implementing DICOM interfaces. It is assumed that the reader is familiar with the DICOM standard. 1.3 Contents and structure The DICOM Conformance Statement is contained in chapter 2 through 7 and follows the contents and structuring requirements of DICOM PS 3.2. 1.4 Used definitions, terms and abbreviations DICOM definitions, terms and abbreviations are used throughout this Conformance Statement. For a description of these, see NEMA PS 3.3 and PS 3.4. The word Philips in this document refers to Philips Medical Systems. 1.5 References [DICOM] The Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) standard: NEMA PS 3.X 2000 National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA) Publication Sales 1300 N. 17th Street, Suite 1847 Rosslyn, Va. 22209, United States of America © Philips Medical Systems Nederland B.V. 2001 All rights reserved Page 2 of 19 DICOM Conformance Statement 4512 130 91942 - 10 Oct 01 Introduction 1.6 Important note to the reader This Conformance Statement by itself does not guarantee successful interoperability of Philips equipment with non-Philips equipment. The user (or user’s agent) should be aware of the following issues: • Interoperability Interoperability refers to the ability of application functions, distributed over two or more systems, to work successfully together. The integration of medical devices into a networked environment may require application functions that are not specified within the scope of DICOM. Consequently, using only the information provided by this Conformance Statement does not guarantee interoperability of Philips equipment with non-Philips equipment. It is the user’s responsibility to analyse thoroughly the application requirements and to specify a solution that integrates Philips equipment with non-Philips equipment. • Validation Philips equipment has been carefully tested to assure that the actual implementation of the DICOM interface corresponds with this Conformance Statement. Where Philips equipment is linked to non-Philips equipment, the first step is to compare the relevant Conformance Statements. If the Conformance Statements indicate that successful information exchange should be possible, additional validation tests will be necessary to ensure the functionality, performance, accuracy and stability of image and image related data. It is the responsibility of the user (or user’s agent) to specify the appropriate test suite and to carry out the additional validation tests. • New versions of the DICOM Standard The DICOM Standard will evolve in future to meet the user’s growing requirements and to incorporate new features and technologies. Philips is actively involved in this evolution and plans to adapt its equipment to future versions of the DICOM Standard. In order to do so, Philips reserves the right to make changes to its products or to discontinue its delivery. The user should ensure that any non-Philips provider linking to Philips equipment, also adapts to future versions of the DICOM Standard. If not, the incorporation of DICOM enhancements into Philips equipment may lead to loss of connectivity (in case of networking) and incompatibility (in case of media). © Philips Medical Systems Nederland B.V. 2001 All rights reserved 4512 130 91942 - 10 Oct 01 DICOM Conformance Statement Introduction 1.7 General Acronyms and Abbreviations. The following acronyms and abbreviations are used in the document. • ACC American College of Cardiology • AE Application Entity • ACR American College of Radiology • ANSI American National Standard Institute • BOT Basic Offset Table • CD-R CD Recordable • CD-M CD Medical • DCI Digital Cardio Imaging • DCR Dynamic Cardio Review • DICOM Digital Imaging and Communication in Medicine • DIMSE DICOM Message Service Element • DIMSE-C DICOM Message Service Element-Composite • DIMSE-N DICOM Message Service Element-Normalized • ELE Explicit VR Little Endian • EBE Explicit VR Big Endian • FSC File Set Creator • GUI Graphic User Interface • HIS Hospital Information System • HL7 Health Level Seven • ILE Implicit VR Little Endian • IOD Information Object Definition • ISIS Information System - Imaging System • NEMA National Electrical Manufacturers Association • PDU Protocol Data Unit • RIS Radiology Information System • RWA Real World Activity • SC Secondary Capture • SCM Study Component Management • SCP Service Class Provider • SCU Service Class User • SOP Service Object Pair • TCP/IP Transmission Control Protocol/Internet protocol • UID Unique Identifier • WLM Worklist Management © Philips Medical Systems Nederland B.V. 2001 All rights reserved Page 3 of 19 Page 4 of 19 DICOM Conformance Statement 4512 130 91942 - 10 Oct 01 Implementation model 2 Implementation model The Digital Diagnost R1.2 of Philips Medical Systems is an Computed Radiography (CR) image generating system. It contains an Export function based on the DICOM Image Storage to transfer image data from the Digital Diagnost system to a remote system. This DICOM Export function is described in this document. 2.1 Application Data Flow Diagram The Digital Diagnost DICOM Export transfers a Digital Diagnost image to a remote DICOM system. This is activated by an operator request or automatically if the system is configured to do so. A remote destination is selected from the user interface, followed by the selection of the image to be transferred. Post-processed image data can be transferred (pixel value between 0 and 30,000) as an instance of the DICOM Computed Radiography IOD. The images transferred are intended for viewing purpose and VOI LUT transformation (grayscale transformation) only. The Digital Diagnost DICOM Export behaves as a single Application Entity. The related Implementation Model is shown in Figure 2-1 on page 4. Local DICOM Image Export Request Remote Digital Diagnost DICOM Export Store Image Remotely DICOM Standard Interface Figure 2-1: Digital Diagnost DICOM Export Implementation Model 2.2 Functional definition of Application Entities The Digital Diagnost DICOM Export application entity acts as a Service Class User (SCU) of the Storage Service Class. After invoking it will open an association to the remote system. For each image to be transported a retrieve action from the internal Digital Diagnost storage will take place followed by the conversion to a DICOM message to be transferred to the remote system. 2.3 Sequencing of Real World Activities Not applicable. © Philips Medical Systems Nederland B.V. 2001 All rights reserved 4512 130 91942 - 10 Oct 01 DICOM Conformance Statement Page 5 of 19 AE Specifications 3 AE Specifications Digital Diagnost DICOM Export acts as a single Application Entity. 3.1 AE Digital Diagnost DICOM Export Specification The Digital Diagnost Export Application Entity provides Standard Extended Conformance to the following DICOM 3.0 SOP class as an SCU: Table 3-1: Supported SOP class by the Digital Diagnost Export AE as SCU SOP class Name Computed Radiography Image Storage UID 1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.1 The Digital Diagnost Export Application Entity does not support DICOM 3.0 SOP Classes as SCP. 3.1.1 Association Establishment Policies 3.1.1.1 General The Digital Diagnost export will offer a fixed maximum PDU size of 16K = 16384 bytes on the associations initiated by the application itself. 3.1.1.2 Number of Associations The Digital Diagnost export will attempt to establish one association at a time. 3.1.1.3 Asynchronous Nature The Digital Diagnost export does not support asynchronous operations and will not perform asynchronous window negotiation. 3.1.1.4 Implementation Identifying Information The Implementation Class UID is: “1.3.46.670589.26.1.2“. The implementation version name is: “DigiDiagnost1.2”. © Philips Medical Systems Nederland B.V. 2001 All rights reserved Page 6 of 19 DICOM Conformance Statement 4512 130 91942 - 10 Oct 01 AE Specifications 3.1.2 Association Initiation Policy The Digital Diagnost export initiates associations as a result of only one Real-World activity and is described below. 3.1.2.1 The Digital Diagnost DICOM Image Export Request 3.1.2.1.1 Associated Real-World Activity The DICOM Image Export Request can be done on the following ways: • the operator requests via the User Interface the export of the selected Digital Diagnost image to a remote system, • the generation of a new Digital Diagnost image will result in an automatic export of that image when the system is configured in automatic export mode. For each export request a new association is set-up, then the transfer of the image is started. The association is released when the transfer is ended. The transferred image will not be deleted from the system. In case of unsuccessful transfer with special response status conditions (e.g. Store SCP down), a new attempt will be done automatically every 20 seconds. These queued export requests can be aborted by the operator. 3.1.2.1.2 Proposed Presentation Contexts The Digital Diagnost export will propose the following presentation contexts: Table 3-2: Proposed Presentation Contexts for the Digital Diagnost Export Presentation Context table Abstract Syntax Transfer Syntax Name UID Computed Radiography Image Storage 1.2.840.10008.5 .1.4.1.1.1 Name List ILE ELE EBE Role Extended Negotiation SCU None UID List 1.2.840.10008.1.2 1.2.840.10008.1.2.1 1.2.840.10008.1.2.2 3.1.2.1.3 SOP Specific Conformance to Storage SOP Classes The Digital Diagnost provides standard conformance to the Storage Service Class. The status of the C-STORE Response (Success, Refused, Error, Warning) will be displayed via the user interface. Extended negotiation is not supported. Table 3-3 lists the applied optional and extended modules and attributes of the CR IOD. Conditional attributes Patient Orientation (type 2C), Image Date (type 2C), Image Time (type 2C), Specific Character Set (type 1C) are always present. © Philips Medical Systems Nederland B.V. 2001 All rights reserved 4512 130 91942 - 10 Oct 01 DICOM Conformance Statement Page 7 of 19 AE Specifications Table 3-3: Applied optional Modules and Attributes of the applied CR IOD IE Module Optional Attributes Conditional Attributes Patient Patient Other Patient’s ID, Ethnic Group, Patient Comments - Study General Study Study Description, Physician(s) of Record - Patient Study Additional Patient’s History - General Series Series Date, Series Time, Operator’s Name, Protocol Name Laterality. CR Series Filter Type, Focal Spot(s), Plate Type, Focal Spot(s) Equipment General Equipment Institution Name, Station Name, Institutional Department Name, Manufacturer’s Model name, Device Serial Number, Software Version(s), Date of Last Calibration, Time of Last Calibration - Image General Image Image Type, Acquisition Number, Image Comments Image Date, Image Type, Patient Orientation Image Pixel - - X-Ray Acquisition Image Area Dose Product, Grid, Imager Pixel Spacing - XRF Tomagraphy Acquisition Tomo Angle, Tomo Time, Scan Options - CR Image KVP, Distance Source to Detector, Exposure Time, Exposure, Sensitivity, Generator Power, Collimator/Grid Name, Processing Function, Postprocessing Function - VOI LUT Window Center Window Width SOP Common - Specific Character Set Series © Philips Medical Systems Nederland B.V. 2001 All rights reserved Page 8 of 19 DICOM Conformance Statement 4512 130 91942 - 10 Oct 01 AE Specifications The modules selected from the CR Image IOD module table of DICOM 3.0 and the extended modules are given in the table below. Table 3-4: Applied Modules in the Extended CR IOD IE Module Reference Patient Patient M Table 3-5 Study General Study M Table 3-6 Patient Study U Table 3-7 General Series M Table 3-8 CR Series M Table 3-9 Equipment General Equipment M Table 3-10 Image General Image M Table 3-11 Image Pixel M Table 3-12 CR Image M Table 3-13 Private M Table 3-14 X-Ray Acquisition M Table 3-15 XRF Tomagraphy Acquisition C Table 3-16 VOI LUT U Table 3-17 SOP Common M Table 3-18 Series The details of these applied modules are given in the tables below. The list of possible attribute values are given (if applicable). The situation that an attribute is present conditionally/optionally or that an attribute may contain a zero length value, is indicated too. The greyed attributes are the attributes from which the contents are received from the RIS via the EasyLink. Table 3-5: Computed Radiography Image Storage SOP Class - Patient Module Attribute Name Tag Note Patient's Name 0010,0010 Received from RIS or filled in by Operator or is empty. Patient ID 0010,0020 Received from RIS or filled in by Operator or is empty. Patient's Birth Date 0010,0030 Received from RIS or filled in by Operator or is empty. © Philips Medical Systems Nederland B.V. 2001 All rights reserved 4512 130 91942 - 10 Oct 01 DICOM Conformance Statement Page 9 of 19 AE Specifications Table 3-5: Computed Radiography Image Storage SOP Class - Patient Module (Continued) Attribute Name Tag Note Patient's Sex 0010,0040 Received from RIS or filled in by Operator or is empty. Applied value(s): F, M, O Other Patient IDs 0010,1000 Received from RIS or filled by operator or is empty. Ethnic Group 0010,2160 Received from RIS or filled by operator or is empty. Patient Comments 0010,4000 Received from RIS or filled by operator or is empty. Table 3-6: Computed Radiography Image Storage SOP Class - General Study Module Attribute Name Tag Note Physician(s) of Record 0008,1048 Received from RIS or filled by operator or is empty. Study Date 0008,0020 First Image Date of an acquisition sequence of a Study. Study Time 0008,0030 First Image Time of an acquisition sequence of a Study. Accession Number 0008,0050 Received from RIS or filled by operator or is empty. Referring Physician's Name 0008,0090 Received from RIS or filled by operator or is empty.. Study Description 0008,1030 Additional Patient’s History 0010,21B0 Received from RIS or filled by operator or is empty. Study Instance UID 0020,000D Received from RIS or generated by Digital Diagnost. Study ID 0020,0010 Digital Diagnost generated. © Philips Medical Systems Nederland B.V. 2001 All rights reserved Page 10 of 19 DICOM Conformance Statement 4512 130 91942 - 10 Oct 01 AE Specifications Table 3-7: Computed Radiography Image Storage SOP Class - General Series Module Attribute Name Tag Note Series Date 0008,0021 Identical to Study Date. Series Time 0008,0031 Modality 0008,0060 Applied value(s): CR Operator's name 0008,1070 Filled in by operator or is empty. Protocol Name 0018,1030 Received from RIS of filled by operator or is empty. Series Instance UID 0020,000E Digital Diagnost generated, derived from Series Number. Series Number 0020,0011 Digital Diagnost generated. Laterality 0020,0060 Always Empty Table 3-8: Computed Radiography Image Storage SOP Class - C-STORE-RQ - Patient Study Module Attribute Name Additional Patient History Tag Note 0010,21B0 Table 3-9: Computed Radiography Image Storage SOP Class - CR Series Module Attribute Name Tag Body Part Examined 0018,0015 Filter Type 0018,1160 Focal Spot(s) 0018,1190 Plate Type 0018,1260 View Position 0018,5101 Note Applied value(s): ABDOMEN, ANKLE, BREAST, CHEST, CLAVICLE, COCCYX, CSPINE, ELBOW, EXTREMITY, FOOT, HAND, HIP, KNEE, LSPINE, PELVIS, SHOULDER, SKULL, SSPINE, TSPINE Applied value(s): AP, LL, LLD, LLO, PA, RL, RLD, RLO © Philips Medical Systems Nederland B.V. 2001 All rights reserved 4512 130 91942 - 10 Oct 01 DICOM Conformance Statement Page 11 of 19 AE Specifications Table 3-10: Computed Radiography Image Storage SOP Class - General Equipment Module Attribute Name Tag Manufacturer 0008,0070 Institution Name 0008,0080 Station Name 0008,1010 Institutional Department Name 0008,1040 Manufacturer's Model Name 0008,1090 Device Serial Number 0018,1000 Software Version(s) 0018,1020 Date of Last Calibration 0018,1200 Time of Last Calibration 0018,1201 Note Applied value(s): Philips Medical Systems Applied value(s): digital DIAGNOST Table 3-11: Computed Radiography Image Storage SOP Class - General Image Module Attribute Name Tag Note Image Type 0008,0008 Applied Value(s): DERIVED\ PRIMARY Content Date 0008,0023 Content Time 0008,0033 Acquisition Number 0020,0012 Instance Number 0020,0013 Is composed of Digital Diagnost acquisition and post number. Patient Orientation 0020,0020 Applied Value(s): A, F, H, L, P, R Image Comments 0020,4000 Text from annotationtool included. Table 3-12: Computed Radiography Image Storage SOP Class - Image Pixel Module Attribute Name Tag Note Samples per Pixel 0028,0002 Applied value(s): 1 Photometric Interpretation 0028,0004 Applied value(s): MONOCHROME1, MONOCHROME2. In combination with EV RAD: Applied value(s):MONOCHROME2 Rows 0028,0010 Columns 0028,0011 Bits Allocated 0028,0100 © Philips Medical Systems Nederland B.V. 2001 All rights reserved Applied Value(s): 16, 8 Page 12 of 19 DICOM Conformance Statement 4512 130 91942 - 10 Oct 01 AE Specifications Table 3-12: Computed Radiography Image Storage SOP Class - Image Pixel Module (Continued) Attribute Name Tag Note Pixel Spacing 0028,0030 Bits Stored 0028,0101 Applied Value(s): 10, 12, 15, 8 High Bit 0028,0102 Applied Value(s): 11, 14, 7, 9 Pixel Representation 0028,0103 Applied value(s): 0000 Table 3-13: Computed Radiography Image Storage SOP Class - CR Image Module Attribute Name Tag Pixel Data 7FE0,0010 KVP 0018,0060 Distance Source to Detector(SID) 0018,1110 Exposure Time 0018,1150 Exposure 0018,1152 Generator Power 0018,1170 Acquisition Device Processing Description 0018,1400 Collimator/Grid Name 0018,1180 Processing Function 0018,5020 Postprocessing Function 0018,5021 Sensitivity 0018,6000 Note Table 3-14: Computed Radiography Image Storage SOP Class - Private Module Attribute Name Tag Note Private Creator Group 0019 0019,0019 Only exported when image is exported for printing Applied Value(s): DIDI TO PCR 1.1 Route AET 0019,1922 PCR Print Scale 0019,1923 Only exported when image is exported for printing PCR Print Job End 0019,1924 Only exported when image is exported for printing PCR No Film Copies 0019,1925 Only exported when image is exported for printing © Philips Medical Systems Nederland B.V. 2001 All rights reserved 4512 130 91942 - 10 Oct 01 DICOM Conformance Statement Page 13 of 19 AE Specifications Table 3-14: Computed Radiography Image Storage SOP Class - Private Module (Continued) Attribute Name Tag Note PCR Film Layout Position 0019,1926 Only exported when image is exported for printing PCR Print Report Name 0019,1927 Only exported when image is exported for printing RAD Protocol Printer 0019,1970 Only exported when image is exported for printing RAD Protocol Medium 0019,1971 Only exported when image is exported for printing Private Creator 0089,0010 Applied Value(s): DIDI TO PCR 1.1 Stamp Image Sequence 0089,1020 >Samples per Pixel 0028,0002 Applied Value(s): 1 >Photometric Interpretation 0028,0004 Applied Value(s): MONOCHROME1 >Rows 0028,0010 Maximum value 512 >Columns 0028,0011 Maximum value 512 >Bits Allocated 0028,0100 Applied Value(s): 8 >Bits Stored 0028,0101 Applied Value(s): 8 >High Bit 0028,0102 Applied Value(s): 7 >Pixel Representation 0028,0103 Applied Value(s): 0x000 >Pixel Data 7FE0,0010 Table 3-15: Computed Radiography Image Storage SOP Class - C-STORE-RQ - X-ray Acquisition Module Attribute Name Tag Image Area Dose Product 0018,115E Imager Pixel Spacing 0018,1164 Grid 0018,1166 © Philips Medical Systems Nederland B.V. 2001 All rights reserved Note Applied Value(s): IN, NONE Page 14 of 19 DICOM Conformance Statement 4512 130 91942 - 10 Oct 01 AE Specifications Table 3-16: Computed Radiography Image Storage SOP Class - C-STORE-RQ - X-ray Tomography Acquisition Module Attribute Name Tag Note Scan Options 0018,0022 Applied Value(s): TOMO Tomo Layer Height 0018,1460 Distance in mm between the table surface and the sharp image plane. Tomo Angle 0018,1470 Angle span in degrees of rotation of X-ray source during X-Ray acquisition. Tomo Time 0018,1480 Time in seconds the source has taken to rotate the Tomo Angle during X-Ray acquisition. Table 3-17: Computed Radiography Image Storage SOP Class - VOI LUT Module Attribute Name Tag Window Center 0028,1050 Window Width 0028,1051 Note Table 3-18: Computed Radiography Image Storage SOP Class - SOP Common Module Attribute Name Tag Note Specific Character Set 0008,0005 Applied Value(s): ISO_IR 100 SOP Class UID 0008,0016 Applied value(s): 1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.1 SOP Instance UID 0008,0018 Generated by Digital Diagnost. 3.1.3 Association Acceptance Policy The Digital Diagnost does not accept associations. © Philips Medical Systems Nederland B.V. 2001 All rights reserved 4512 130 91942 - 10 Oct 01 DICOM Conformance Statement Page 15 of 19 Communication Profiles 4 Communication Profiles 4.1 TCP/IP Stack The Digital Diagnost provides DICOM 3.0 TCP/IP Network Communication Support as defined in Part 8 of the DICOM 3.0 Standard. 4.1.1 Physical Media Support The Digital Diagnost system supports ISO 8802-3 10BASE-T and 100Base-TX Ethernet. © Philips Medical Systems Nederland B.V. 2001 All rights reserved Page 16 of 19 DICOM Conformance Statement 4512 130 91942 - 10 Oct 01 Configuration 5 Configuration The configuration of a Digital Diagnost system is done by means of updating configuration files. This should be done by Philips service engineers only. 5.1 AE Title/Presentation Address mapping 5.1.1 Local AE Titles and Presentation Addresses The local Application Entity Title and Presentation Address are configurable. 5.1.2 Remote AE Titles and Presentation Addresses All remote applications to be selected as export destination (SCP) are configurable for the following items: • The Application Entity Title of the remote application. • The Presentation Address at which the remote application should accept association requests. • The Remote Host Name of the system on which the remote application resides. 5.2 Configurable parameters • The Character Set is ISO-IR 100 which is the Latin alphabet No. 1, supplementary set. • Whether a RIS is connected to a Digital Diagnost or not (this influences some attribute values of the exported DICOM images; see section 3.1.2.1.3 on page 6) • Whether automatic transfer of generated images will be done to a configured destination or not (i.e. the automatic export mode which can be switched on or off; see section 3.1.2.1 on page 6) 5.3 Export Filter The Digital Diagnost system stores images internally with 15 bit depth, MONOCHROME1 format. The pixel values are 10000 times that of the optical density, which this pixel should have on film. The Export Filter converts the Digital Diagnost pixel data into data fitting the requirements of the receiving station. To meet the different requirements of different receiving stations, it is possible to create one Configuration for every SCP. 5.4 Configurable Attributes For every SCP it is possible to configure the following: Bits stored (0028, 0101) Photometric Interpretation (0028, 0004) One of four modes © Philips Medical Systems Nederland B.V. 2001 All rights reserved 4512 130 91942 - 10 Oct 01 DICOM Conformance Statement Page 17 of 19 Configuration 5.4.1 Bits stored See also Table 3-12, “Computed Radiography Image Storage SOP Class - Image Pixel Module,” on page 11. The possible values for Bits stored are: 8, 10, 12, 15. Giving the following derived values: Bits allocated: 8, 16, 16, 16 High Bit: 7, 9, 11, 14. 5.4.2 Photometric Interpretation The possible values for Photometric Interpretation are: MONOCHROME1 or MONOCHROME2. 5.4.3 Modes 1) Full Range The source data range is mapped to the full destination range. Advantage: Uses the maximum precision of the output range. Disadvantage:There is the possibility, that consecutive images are harder to compare. It is possible to apply an additional non-linear pixel transformation. 2) Film-like The number of bits is reduced by the division through a constant factor. Advantage: Consecutive images are easier to compare Disadvantage: Reduced precision, compared to that of full range mode. It is possible to apply an additional non linear pixel transformation. 3) Grayscale Display Function Standard (p-values) The Digital Diagnost image pixel values represent optical densities on a film according to DICOM PS 3.14.An image is a kind of virtual film, which can be put in front of a virtual light box. The result is, a range of luminescence values. These values are transformed into perceptual linear values using the whole output range which is defined by the "Bits stored" parameter. These values are exported. The viewing station should be able to display these values in a perceptual linear manner. This means in most cases a non linear mapping between the input pixel © Philips Medical Systems Nederland B.V. 2001 All rights reserved Page 18 of 19 DICOM Conformance Statement 4512 130 91942 - 10 Oct 01 Configuration and the data send to the graphic card. Advantage: Very good quality, if the viewing station supports the Grayscale Standard Display Function. Disadvantage:There are many viewing stations not supporting the Grayscale Standard Display Function. 4) Measured In addition to the processing described before, a second pixel transformation is calculated by using measured luminescence values of the viewing device. This results in a perceptual linear behaviour of the viewing device. Advantage: It is possible to achieve results similar to the results of a viewing station supporting the Grayscale Display Function Standard (pvalues). Disadvantage:Changing brightness and contrast at the viewing station, the calibration has to be redone and the Export Filter settings must be adapted. Changing window center/window width at the viewing station can produce results below optimum. © Philips Medical Systems Nederland B.V. 2001 All rights reserved 4512 130 91942 - 10 Oct 01 DICOM Conformance Statement Support of Extended Character Sets 6 Support of Extended Character Sets The Digital Diagnost export supports Character Sets ISO-IR 100. © Philips Medical Systems Nederland B.V. 2001 All rights reserved Page 19 of 19
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