R307 Fingerprint Module User Manual

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R307 Fingerprint Module

User Manual

Hangzhou Grow Technology Co., Ltd
Feb 2011

Ver: 1.20

1

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Preface & Declaration
Thank you for you selection of R307 Fingerprint Identification Module (Module) of
GROW.
The Manual is targeted for hardware & software developing engineer, covering
hardware interface, system resource, instruction system, installment information, etc. To
ensure the developing process goes smoothly, it is highly recommended the Manual is
read through carefully.
We will try our best to assure you the correctness of the Manual. However, should you
find any problem or error with it, feel free to contact us or the sales representative of us.
We would be very grateful.
Holding the principle of constantly improving and perfecting products, so both the
module and contents of the Manual might subject to changes. Sorry for separate notice.
You may visit our website or call us for the latest information.
The Manual contains proprietary information of GROW, which shall not be used by or
disclosed to third parties without the permission of GROW, nor for any reproduction and
alteration of information without any associated warranties, conditions, limitations, or
notices.
No responsibility or liability is assumed by GROW for the application or use, nor for
any infringements of patents or other intellectual property rights of third parties that may
result from its use.
All products are sold subject to GROW’s terms and conditions of sale supplied at the
time of order acknowledgment. Testing, tool and other quality control techniques are
used to the extent GROW considers necessary to support the warranty of relevant
performance of its products to the specifications, except as expressly agreed to in writing
by government requirements, testing of all parameters of each product is not necessarily
performed.

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I Introduction
Power

DC 4.2V-6V

Interface

UART(TTL
logical
level)/ USB 2.0

Working current

Typical: 50mA

Matching Mode

1:1 and 1:N

Baud rate

(9600*N)bps,
Character file size
N=1~12 (default N=6)

Image acquiring time

<0.5s

Template size

512 bytes

Storage capacity

1000

Security level

5 (1, 2,
5(highest))

FAR

<0.001%

FRR

<0.1%

Average searching time

< 1s (1:1000)

Window dimension

19mm*21mm

Working environment

Temp: -10℃- +40℃

Storage environment

Temp: -40℃- +85℃

RH: 20%-85%
Outline Dimention

256 bytes

3,

4,

RH: <85%

Split type

Module: 44.1*20*23.5 mm

Operation Principle
Fingerprint processing includes two parts: fingerprint enrollment and fingerprint matching (the
matching can be 1:1 or 1:N).
When enrolling, user needs to enter the finger two times. The system will process the two time
finger images, generate a template of the finger based on processing results and store the template.
When matching, user enters the finger through optical sensor and system will generate a template
of the finger and compare it with templates of the finger library. For 1:1 matching, system will
compare the live finger with specific template designated in the Module; for 1:N matching, or
searching, system will search the whole finger library for the matching finger. In both
circumstances, system will return the matching result, success or failure.

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II Hardware Interface
Exterior Interface

Dimension

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Serial Communication
When the FP module communicates with user device, definition of J1 is as follows:
Pin Nmuber

Name

Type

Function Description

1

5V

in

Power input (DC4.2V - 6V)

2

GND

-

Signal ground. Connected to power ground

3

TXD

out

Data

output. TTL logical

4

RXD

in

Data

input. TTL logical

5

Touch

out

Finger detection signal(maximum output current: 50mA)

6

3.3V

in

Finger detection power (DC3.3V - 5V、about 5uA)

level
leve

Hardware connection
Via serial interface, the Module may communicate with MCU of 3.3V or 5V power: TXD (pin 3 of
P1) connects with RXD (receiving pin of MCU), RXD (pin 4 of P1) connects with TXD
(transferring pin of MCU). Should the upper computer (PC) be in RS-232 mode, please add level
converting circuit, like MAX232, between the Module and PC.

USB Communication
Pin Nmuber

Name

Type

Function Description

7

5V

in

Power input

8

D+

out

USB data output.

9

D-

in

USB data input.

10

GND

-

Signal ground.

Serial communication protocol
The mode is semiduplex asychronism serial communication. And the default baud rate is 57600bps.
User may set the baud rate in 9600~115200bps。
Transferring frame format is 10 bit: the low-level starting bit, 8-bit data with the LSB first, and an
ending bit. There is no check bit.

Reset time
At power on, it takes about 200ms for initialization. During this period, the Module can’t accept
commands for upper computer.

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III System Resources
To address demands of different customer, Module system provides abundant resources at user’s
use.

Notepad
512-byte memory is set aside in flash for User’s notepad. The notepad is
divided into 16 pages logically, 32 bytes per page. The host can access any page by
instruction GR_WriteNotepad or GR_ReadNotepad.
Note: when written, the whole page is taken as a whole and its former contents will
be replaced.

Buffer
There are an image buffer and two 512-byte-character-file buffer within the RAM space of the
module. Users can read & write any of the buffers by instructions.
Note: Contents of the above buffers will be lost at power-off.

Image buffer
ImageBuffer serves for image storage and the image format is 256*288 pixels, form is BMP.
When transferring through UART, to quicken speed, only the upper 4 bits of the pixel is transferred
(that is 16 grey degrees). And two adjacent pixels of the same row will form a byte before the
transferring. When uploaded to PC, the 16-grey-degree image will be extended to 256-grey-degree
format. That’s 8-bit BMP format.
When transferring through USB, the image is 8-bit pixel, that’s 256 grey degrees.

Character file buffer
Character file buffer, CharBuffer1, CharBuffer2, can be used to store both character file and
template file.

Fingerprint Library
Synstem sets aside a certain space within Flash for fingerprint template storage, that’s fingerprint
library. Contents of the library remain at power off.
Capacity of the library changes with the capacity of Flash, system will recognize the latter
automatically. Fingerprint template’s storage in Flash is in sequential order. Assume the fingerprint
capacity N, then the serial number of template in library is 0, 1, 2, 3 … N. User can only access
library by template number.

System Confiuration Parameter
To facilitate user’s developing, Module opens part system parameters for use. And the basic
instructions are SetSysPara & ReadSysPara. Both instructions take Parameter Number as

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parameter.
When upper computer sends command to modify parameter, Module first responses with original
configurations, then performs the parameter modification and writes configuration record into Flash.
At the next startup, system will run with the new configurations.

Baud rate control (Parameter Number: 4)
The Parameter controls the UART communication speed of the Modul. Its value is an integer N,
N= [1, 12]. Cooresponding baud rate is 9600*N bps。

Security Level (Parameter Number: 5)
The Parameter controls the matching threshold value of fingerprint searching and matching.
Security level is divided into 5 grades, and cooresponding value is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. At level 1, FAR is
the highest and FRR is the lowest; however at level 5, FAR is the lowest and FRR is the highest.

Data package length (Parameter Number: 6)
The parameter decides the max length of the transferring data package when communicating with
upper computer. Its value is 0, 1, 2, 3, corresponding to 32 bytes, 64 bytes, 128 bytes, 256 bytes
respectively.

System status register
System status register indicates the current operation status of the Module. Its length is 1 word, and
can be read via instruction ReadSysPara. Definition of the register is as follows:
Bit Num

15

4

Description

Reserved

3
ImgBufStat

2

1

0

PWD

Pass

Busy

Note:
Busy:1 bit. 1: system is executing commands; 0: system is free;
Pass:1 bit. 1: find the matching finger; 0: wrong finger;
PWD:1 bit. 1: Verified device’s handshaking password.
ImgBufStat:1 bit. 1: image buffer contains valid image.

Module password
At power-on reset, system first checks whether the handshaking password has been modified. If not,
system deems upper computer has no requirement of verifying password and will enter into normal
operation mode. That’s, when Module password remains the default, verifying process can be
jumped. The password length is 4 bytes, and its default factory value is 0FFH, 0FFH, 0FFH, 0FFH.
Should the password have be modified, refer to instruction SetPwd, then Module (or device)
handshaking password must be verified before the system enter into normal operation mode. Or
else, system will refuse to execute and command.
The new modified password is stored in Flash and remains at power off.

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Module address
Each module has an identifying address. When communicating with upper computer, each
instruction/data is transferred in data package form, which contains the address item. Module
system only responds to data package whose address item value is the same with its identifying
address.
The address length is 4 bytes, and its default factory value is 0xFFFFFFFF. User may modify the
address via instruction SetAdder. The new modified address remains at power off.

Random number generator
Module integrates a hardware 32-bit random number generator (RNG) (without seed). Via
instruction GetRandomCode, system will generate a random number and upload it.

IV Communication Protocol
The protocol defines the data exchanging format when R30X series communicates with upper
computer. The protocol and instruction sets apples for both UART and USB communication mode.
For PC, USB interface is strongly recommended to improve the exchanging speed, especially in
fingerprint scanning device.

5.1 Data package format
When communicating, the transferring and receiving of command/data/result are all wrapped in
data package format.

Data package format
Header

Adder

Package
identifier

Package
length

Package content
(instuction/data/Parameter)

Checksum

Definition of Data package
Name

Symbol

Length

Header

Start

2 bytes

Fixed value of 0xEF01; High byte transferred first.

4 bytes

Default value is 0xFFFFFFFF, which can be modified by
command. High byte transferred first and at wrong adder value,
module will reject to transfer.

Adder

Package
identifier

ADDER

PID

1 byte

Description

01H

Command packet;

02H

Data packet; Data packet shall not appear alone in
executing processs, must follow command packet or
acknowledge packet.

07H

Acknowledge packet;

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08H
Package
length
Package
contents

Checksum

LENGTH

DATA

SUM

End of Data packet.

2 bytes

Refers to the length of package content (command packets and
data packets) plus the length of Checksum( 2 bytes). Unit is
byte. Max length is 256 bytes. And high byte is transferred first.

-

It can be commands, data, command’s parameters,
acknowledge result, etc. (fingerprint character value, template
are all deemed as data);

2 bytes

The arithmetic sum of package identifier, package length and
all package contens. Overflowing bits are omitted. high byte is
transferred first.

Check and acknowledgement of data package
Note: Commands shall only be sent from upper computer to the Module, and the Module
acknowledges the commands.
Upon receipt of commands, Module will report the commands execution status and results to upper
computer through acknowledge packet. Acknowledge packet has parameters and may also have
following data packet. Upper computer can’t ascertain Module’s package receiving status or
command execution results unless through acknowledge packet sent from Module. Acknowledge
packet includes 1 byte confirmation code and maybe also the returned parameter.
Confirmation code’s definition is :
00h: commad execution complete;
01h: error when receiving data package;
02h: no finger on the sensor;
03h: fail to enroll the finger;
04h: fail to generate character file due to the over-disorderly fingerprint image;
05h: fail to generate character file due to the over-wet fingerprint image;
06h: ail to generate character file due to the over-disorderly fingerprint image;
07h: fail to generate character file due to lackness of character point or over-smallness of
fingerprint image
08h: finger doesn’t match;
09h: fail to find the matching finger;
0Ah: fail to combine the character files;
0Bh: addressing PageID is beyond the finger library;
0Ch: error when reading template from library or the template is invalid;
0Dh: error when uploading template;
0Eh: Module can’t receive the following data packages.
0Fh: error when uploading image;
10h: fail to delete the template;
11h: fail to clear finger library;
13h: wrong password!
15h: fail to generate the image for the lackness of valid primary image;
18h: error when writing flash;
19h: No definition error;

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1Ah: invalid register number;
1Bh: incorrect configuration of register;
1Ch: wrong notepad page number;
1Dh: fail to operate the communication port;
others: system reserved;
41h: No finger on sensor when add fingerprint on second time.
42h: fail to enroll the finger for second fingerprint add.
43h: fail to generate character file due to lackness of character point or over-smallness of
fingerprint image for second fingerprint add
44h: fail to generate character file due to the over-disorderly fingerprint image for second
fingerprint add;
45h: Duplicate fingerprint

V Module Instruction System
R30X series provide 23 instructions. Through combination of different instructions, application
program may realize muti finger authentication functions. All commands/data are transferred in
package format. Refer to 5.1 for the detailed information of package.

System-related instructions
Verify passwoard VfyPwd
Description: Verify Module’s handshaking password. (Refer to 4.6 for details)
Input Parameter: PassWord (4 bytes)
Return Parameter: Confirmation code (1 byte)
Instruction code: 13H
Command (or instruction) package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

0xEF01

xxxx

2 bytes

01H

07H

1 byte

4 byte

2 bytes

Instruction
code

Password

Checksum

13H

PassWord

sum

Acknowledge package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

Header

Module address

Package
identifier

Package
Length

Confirmation
code

Checksum

0xEF01

xxxx

07H

03H

xxH

sum

Note: Confirmation code = 00H: Correct password;
Confirmation code = 01H: error when receiving package;
Confirmation code = 13H: Wrong password;

Set password

SetPwd

Description: Set Module’s handshaking password. (Refer to 4.6 for details)
Input Parameter: PassWord (4 bytes)

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Return Parameter: Confirmation code (1 byte)
Instruction code: 12H
Command (or instruction) package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

4 byte

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Instruction
code

Password

Checksum

0xEF01

xxxx

01H

07H

12H

PassWord

sum

Acknowledge package format:
2 bytes

4 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

Header

Module address

Package length

Confirmation
code

Checksum

0xEF01

xxxx

03H

xxH

Sum

Note: Confirmation code=00H: password setting complete;
Confirmation code=01H: error when receiving package;

Set Module address SetAdder
Description: Set Module address. (Refer to 4.7 for adderss information)
Input Parameter: None;
Return Parameter: Confirmation code (1 byte)
Instruction code: 15H
Command (or instruction) package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

4 bytes

2 bytes

Header

Original
Module address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Instruction
code

New Module
address

Checksum

0xEF01

xxxx

01H

07H

15H

xxxx

sum

Acknowledge package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

Header

New Module
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Confirmation
code

Checksum

0xEF01

xxxx

07H

07H

xxH

Sum

Note: Confirmation code=00H: address setting complete;
Confirmation code=01H: error when receiving package;

Set module system’s basic parameter

SetSysPara

Description: Operation parameter settings. (Refer to 4.4 for more information)
Input Parameter: Parameter number;
Return Parameter: Confirmation code (1 byte)
Instruction code: 0eH
Command (or instruction) package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

1byte

1byte

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Instruction
code

Parameter
number

Contents

Checksum

0xEF01

Xxxx

01H

05H

0eH

4/5/6

xx

sum

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Acknowledge package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Confirmation
code

Checksum

0xEF01

Xxxx

07H

03H

xxH

Sum

Note: Confirmation code=00H: parameter setting complete;
Confirmation code=01H: error when receiving package;
Confirmation code=1aH: wrong register number;

Port Control

Control

Description:
For UART protocol, it control the “on/off” of USB port;
For USB protocol, it control the “on/off” of UART port;
Input Parameter: control code
Control code ”0” means turns off the port;
Control code ”1” means turns on the port;
Return Parameter: confirmation code;
Instruction code: 17H
Command (or instruction) package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

1byte

2 bytes

Header

Chip
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Instruction
code

Control
code

Checksum

0xEF01

xxxx

01H

04H

17H

0/1

sum

Acknowledge package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

Header

Chip
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Confirmation
code

Checksum

0xEF01

xxxx

07H

03H

xxH

sum

Note: Confirmation code=00H: Port operation complete;
Confirmation code=01H: error when receiving package;
Confirmation code=1dH: fail to operate the communication port;

Read system Parameter

ReadSysPara

Description: Read Module’s status register and system basic configuration parameters;(Refer to 4.4
for system configuration parameter and 4.5 for system status register).
Input Parameter:none
Return Parameter:Confirmation code (1 byte) + basic parameter(16bytes)
Instuction code: 0fH
Command (or instruction) package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package length

Instruction
code

Checksum

0xEF01

Xxxx

01H

03H

0fH

sum

Acknowledge package format:

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2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

16 bytes

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Confirmation
code

Basic parameter
list

Checksum

0xEF01

xxxx

07H

3+16

xxH

See following
table

sum

Note: Confirmation code=00H: read complete;
Confirmation code=01H: error when receiving package;
Name

Description

Offset (word)

Size (word)

Contents of system status register

0

1

Fixed value: 0x0009

1

1

Finger library size

2

1

Security level

Security level (1, 2, 3, 4, 5)

3

1

Device address

32-bit device address

4

2

Data packet size

Size code (0, 1, 2, 3)

6

1

N (baud = 9600*N bps)

7

1

Status register
System identifier code
Finger library size

Baud settings

Read valid template number

TempleteNum

Description: read the current valid template number of the Module
Input Parameter: none
Return Parameter: Confirmation code (1 byte),template number:N
Instuction code: 1dH
Command (or instruction) package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

Header

Module address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Instruction
code

Checksum

0xEF01

xxxx

01H

0003H

1dH

0021H

Acknowledge package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Confirmation
code

Template
number

Checksum

0xEF01

xxxx

07H

5

xxH

N

sum

Note: Confirmation code=00H: read complete;
Confirmation code=01H: error when receiving package;

Fingerprint verification

GR_Auto Search

Description: Match captured fingerprint with fingerprint library ,then return the result. Self-define
time for capture , Search start position code and search quantity.
Input parameter: capture time, start bit number, search quantity
Return parameter: Confirmation code; page; Match score
Instruction code: 32H
Command (or instruction) package format:
2 bytes

4 bytes

1 bytes

2 bytes

1 bytes

1 bytes

2 bytes

2 bytes

2 bytes

Header

Original

Package

Package

Instructi

Time

start bit

search

Checksu

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0xEF01

Module
address

identifie
r

length

on code

for
capture

number

quantity

m

xxxx

01H

08H

32H

xxH

xxxxH

xxH

sum

Note:
1. original module address: 0XFFFFFFFF
2. capture time: 0~ffH,0x20≈ 4.5s,0x25 ≈ 5.5 秒,0x30 ≈ 6.5 秒.
3. Start bit: 0~ max fingerprint capacity
4. Search quantity: 0 ~ N-1 max fingerprint capacity
Acknowledge package format:
2 bytes

4 bytes

1 bytes

2 bytes

1 bytes

2 bytes

2 bytes

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Confirma
tion code

page

score

Checksu
m

0xEF01

xxxx

07H

07H

xxH

PageID

MatchSc
ore

sum

Note:
1. Confirmation code=00H: read complete;
2. Confirmation code=01H: error when receiving package
3. Confirmation code=06H:fail to generate character file due to the over-disorderly
fingerprint image;
4. Confirmation code=07H: fail to generate character file due to lackness of character point
or over-smallness of fingerprint image;
5. Confirmation code=09H: No matching in the library (both the PageID and matching
score are 0);

Automatic Fingerprint verification

GR_Identify

Description: Automatic collect fingerprint, match captured fingerprint with fingerprint library and
return result.
Input parameter: None
Return parameter: Confirmation code; page; Match score
Instruction code: 34H
Command (or instruction) package format:
2 bytes

4 bytes

1 byte

2 byte

1 byte

2 byte

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Instruction
code

Checksum

0xEF01

xxxx

01H

03H

34H

38H

Note: Default module address: 0XFFFFFFFF
2 bytes

4 bytes

1 bytes

2 bytes

1 bytes

2 bytes

2 bytes

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Confirma
tion code

page

score

Checksu
m

0xEF01

xxxx

07H

07H

xxH

PageID

MatchSc
ore

sum

Acknowledge package format:

Note:

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1. Confirmation code=00H: read complete;
2. Confirmation code=01H: error when receiving package
3. Confirmation code=06H:fail to generate character file due to the over-disorderly
fingerprint image;
4. Confirmation code=07H: fail to generate character file due to lackness of character point
or over-smallness of fingerprint image;
5. Confirmation code=09H: No matching in the library (both the PageID and matching
score are 0);

Fingerprint-processing instructions
To collect finger image

GenImg

Description: detecting finger and store the detected finger image in ImageBuffer while
returning successfull confirmation code; If there is no finger, returned confirmation code
would be “can’t detect finger”.
Input Parameter: none
Return Parameter: Confirmation code (1 byte)
Instuction code: 01H
Command (or instruction) package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package length

Instruction
code

Checksum

0xEF01

Xxxx

01H

03H

01H

05H

Acknowledge package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Confirmation
code

Checksum

0xEF01

Xxxx

07H

03H

xxH

Sum

Note: Confirmation code=00H: finger collection successs;
Confirmation code=01H: error when receiving package;
Confirmation code=02H: can’t detect finger;
Confirmation code=03H: fail to collect finger;

Upload image

UpImage

Description: to upload the image in Img_Buffer to upper computer. Refer to 1.1.1 for more about
image buffer.
Input Parameter: none
Return Parameter: Confirmation code (1 byte)
Instuction code: 0aH
Command (or instruction) package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

Header

Module address

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

Package
identifier

Package length

Instruction code

Checksum

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0xEF01

Xxxx

01H

03H

0aH

000eH

Acknowledge package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Confirmation
code

Checksum

0xEF01

Xxxx

07H

03H

xxH

sum

Note 1: Confirmation code=00H: ready to transfer the following data packet;
Confirmation code=01H: error when receiving package;
Confirmation code=0fH: fail to transfer the following data packet;
2 : Module shall transfer the following data packet after responding to the upper
computer.

Download the image

DownImage

Description: to download image from upper computer to Img_Buffer. Refer to 1.1.1 for more about
the image buffer.
Input Parameter: none
Return Parameter: Confirmation code (1 byte)
Instuction code: 0bH
Command (or instruction) package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

Header

Module address

0xEF01

Xxxx

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

Package
identifier

Package
length

Instruction
code

Checksum

01H

03H

0bH

000fH

Acknowledge package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Confirmation
code

Checksum

0xEF01

Xxxx

07H

03H

xxH

sum

Note: 1:Confirmation code=00H: ready to transfer the following data packet;
Confirmation code=01H: error when receiving package;
Confirmation code=0eH: fail to transfer the following data packet;
2: Module shall transfer the following data packet after responding to the upper computer.
Data package length must be 64, 128, or 256。

To generate character file from image

Img2Tz

Description: to generate character file from the original finger image in ImageBuffer and
store the file in CharBuffer1 or CharBuffer2.
Input Parameter: BufferID (character file buffer number)
Return Parameter: Confirmation code (1 byte)
Instuction code: 02H
Command (or instruction) package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

1 byte

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Instruction
code

Buffer
number

Checksum

- 14 -

www.hzgrow.com

0xEF01

xxxx

01H

04H

02H

BufferID

sum

Note: BufferID of CharBuffer1 and CharBuffer2 are 1h and 2h respectively. Other values
(except 1h, 2h) would be processed as CharBuffer2.
Acknowledge package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package length

Confirmation
code

Checksum

0xEF01

xxxx

07H

03H

XxH

sum

Note: Confirmation code=00H: generate character file complete;
Confirmation code=01H: error when receiving package;
Confirmation code=06H: fail to generate character file due to the over-disorderly
fingerprint image;
Confirmation code=07H: fail to generate character file due to lackness of character
point or over-smallness of fingerprint image;
Confirmation code=15H: fail to generate the image for the lackness of valid primary
image;

To generate template

RegModel

Description: To combine information of character files from CharBuffer1 and CharBuffer2 and
generate a template which is stroed back in both CharBuffer1 and CharBuffer2.
Input Parameter:none
Return Parameter:Confirmation code (1 byte)
Instuction code: 05H
Command (or instruction) package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Instruction
code

Checksum

0xEF01

xxxx

01H

03H

05H

09H

Acknowledge package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Confirmation
code

Checksum

0xEF01

xxxx

07H

03H

xxH

sum

Note: Confirmation code=00H: operation success;
Confirmation code=01H: error when receiving package;
Confirmation code=0aH: fail to combine the character files. That’s, the character files
don’t belong to one finger.

To upload character or template

UpChar

Description: to upload the character file or template of CharBuffer1/CharBuffer2 to upper
computer;
Input Parameter: BufferID (Buffer number)
Return Parameter: Confirmation code (1 byte)

- 15 -

www.hzgrow.com

Instuction code: 08H
Command (or instruction) package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

1 byte

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Instruction
code

Buffer
number

Checksum

0xEF01

xxxx

01H

04H

08H

BufferID

sum

Note: BufferID of CharBuffer1 and CharBuffer2 are 1h and 2h respectively. Other values
(except 1h, 2h) would be processed as CharBuffer2.
Acknowledge package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Confirmation
code

Checksum

0xEF01

xxxx

07H

03H

xxH

sum

Note 1: Confirmation code=00H: ready to transfer the following data packet;
Confirmation code=01H: error when receiving package;
Confirmation code=0dH: error when uploading template;
2: Module shall transfer following data packet after responding to the upper computer.;
3: The instruction doesn’t affect buffer contents.

To download character file or template

DownChar

Description: to download character file or template from upper computer to the specified buffer of
Module;
Input Parameter: BufferID (buffer number)
Return Parameter: Confirmation code (1 byte)
Instuction code: 09H
Command (or instruction) package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

1 byte

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Instruction
code

buffer
number

Checksum

0xEF01

xxxx

01H

04H

09H

BufferID

sum

Note: BufferID of CharBuffer1 and CharBuffer2 are 1h and 2h respectively. Other values (except
1h, 2h) would be processed as CharBuffer2.
Acknowledge package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Confirmation
code

Checksum

0xEF01

xxxx

07H

03H

xxH

sum

Note 1:

Confirmation code=00H: ready to transfer the following data packet;
Confirmation code=01H: error when receiving package;
Confirmation code=0eH: fail to receive the following data packages.
2: Module shall transfer the following data packet after responding to the upper
computer.

- 16 -

www.hzgrow.com

To store template

Store

Description: to store the template of specified buffer (Buffer1/Buffer2) at the designated location of
Flash library.
Input Parameter: BufferID(buffer number), PageID(Flash location of the template, two bytes with
high byte front and low byte behind)
Return Parameter: Confirmation code (1 byte)
Instuction code: 06H
Command (or instruction) package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

1 byte

2 bytes

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Instruction
code

buffer
number

Location
number

Checksum

0xEF01

xxxx

01H

06H

06H

BufferID

PageID

sum

Note: BufferID of CharBuffer1 and CharBuffer2 are 1h and 2h respectively. Other values
(except 1h, 2h) would be processed as CharBuffer2.
Acknowledge package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Confirmation
code

Checksum

0xEF01

Xxxx

07H

03H

xxH

sum

Note: Confirmation code=00H: storage success;
Confirmation code=01H: error when receiving package;
Confirmation code=0bH: addressing PageID is beyond the finger library;
Confirmation code=18H: error when writing Flash.

To read template from Flash library

LoadChar

Description: to load template at the specified location (PageID) of Flash library to template buffer
CharBuffer1/CharBuffer2
Input Parameter: BufferID(buffer number), PageID (Flash location of the template, two bytes with
high byte front and low byte behind)。
Return Parameter: Confirmation code (1 byte)
Instuction code: 07H
Command (or instruction) package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

1 byte

2 bytes

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Instruction
code

buffer
number

Page
number

Checksum

0xEF01

xxxx

01H

06H

07H

BufferID

PageID

sum

Note: BufferID of CharBuffer1 and CharBuffer2 are 1h and 2h respectively. Other values (except
1h, 2h) would be processed as CharBuffer2.
Acknowledge package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

Header

Module address

0xEF01

xxxx

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

Package
identifier

Package
length

Confirmation
code

Checksum

07H

03H

XxH

sum

- 17 -

www.hzgrow.com

Note: Confirmation code=00H: load success;
Confirmation code=01H: error when receiving package;
Confirmation code=0cH: error when reading template from library or the readout template is
invalid;
Confirmation code=0BH: addressing PageID is beyond the finger library;

To delete template

DeletChar

Description: to delete a segment (N) of templates of Flash library started from the specified
location (or PageID);
Input Parameter: PageID (template number in Flash), N (number of templates to be deleted)
Return Parameter: Confirmation code (1 byte)
Instuction code: 0cH
Command (or instruction) package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

2bytes

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Instruction
code

Page
number

number of
templates to
be deleted

Checksum

0xEF01

Xxxx

01H

07H

0cH

PageID

N

sum

Acknowledge package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package identifier

Package
length

Confirmation
code

Checksum

0xEF01

Xxxx

07H

03H

xxH

sum

Note: Confirmation code=00H: delete success;
Confirmation code=01H: error when receiving package;
Confirmation code=10H: faile to delete templates;

To empty finger library

Empty

Description: to delete all the templates in the Flash library
Input Parameter: none
Return Parameter: Confirmation code (1 byte)
Instuction code: 0dH
Command (or instruction) package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Instruction
code

Checksum

0xEF01

Xxxx

01H

03H

0dH

0011H

Acknowledge package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Confirmation
code

Checksum

0xEF01

Xxxx

07H

03H

xxH

sum

Note: Confirmation code=00H: empty success;
Confirmation code=01H: error when receiving package;

- 18 -

www.hzgrow.com

Confirmation code=11H: fail to clear finger library;

To carry out precise matching of two finger templates

Match

Description: to carry out precise matching of templates from CharBuffer1 and CharBuffer2,
providing matching results.
Input Parameter: none
Return Parameter: Confirmation code (1 byte),matching score.
Instuction code: 03H
Command (or instruction) package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package length

Instruction code

Checksum

0xEF01

Xxxx

01H

03H

03H

07H

Acknowledge package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Confirmation
code

Matching
score

Checksum

0xEF01

Xxxx

07H

05H

XxH

XxH

sum

Note 1: Confirmation code=00H: templates of the two buffers are matching!
Confirmation code=01H: error when receiving package;
Confirmation code=08H: templates of the two buffers aren’t matching;
2: The instruction doesn’t affect the contents of the buffers.

To search finger library

Search

Description: to search the whole finger library for the template that matches the one in CharBuffer1
or CharBuffer2. When found, PageID will be returned.
Input Parameter: BufferID, StartPage (searching start address), PageNum(searching numbers)
Return Parameter: Confirmation code (1 byte), PageID (matching templates location)
Instuction code: 04H
Command (or instruction) package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

1 byte

2 bytes

2 bytes

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifie
r

Package
length

Instructio
n code

buffer
number

Parameter

Parameter

Checks
um

0xEF01

xxxx

01H

08H

04H

BufferID

StartPage

PageNum

sum

Note: BufferID of CharBuffer1 and CharBuffer2 are 1h and 2h respectively. Other values
(except 1h, 2h) would be processed as CharBuffer2.
Acknowledge package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

2 bytes

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Confirmation
code

页码

得分

Checksum

0xEF01

xxxx

07H

7

xxH

PageID

MatchScore

sum

Note 1: Confirmation code=00H: found the matching finer;

- 19 -

www.hzgrow.com

Confirmation code=01H: error when receiving package;
Confirmation code=09H: No matching in the library (both the PageID and
matching score are 0);
2: The instruction doesn’t affect the contents of the buffers.

Other instructions
To generate a random code

GetRandomCode

Description: to command the Module to generate a random number and return it to upper
computer;Refer to 4.8 for more about Random Number Generator;
Input Parameter: none
Return Parameter: Confirmation code (1 byte)
Instuction code: 14H
Command (or instruction) package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package length

Instruction
code

Checksum

0xEF01

xxxx

01H

03H

14H

0018H

Acknowledge package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

4 bytes

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Confirmation
code

Random
number

Checksum

0xEF01

xxxx

07H

07H

xxH

xxxx

sum

Note: Confirmation code=00H: generation success;
Confirmation code=01H: error when receiving package;

To write note pad

WriteNotepad

Description: for upper computer to write data to the specified Flash page (refer to 4.1 for more
about Note pad). Also see ReadNotepad;
Input Parameter: NotePageNum, user content (or data content)
Return Parameter: Confirmation code (1 byte)
Instuction code: 18H
Command (or instruction) package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

1byte

32 bytes

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Instruction
code

Page
number

Data
content

Checksum

0xEF01

xxxx

01H

36

18H

0~15

content

sum

Acknowledge package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

Header

Module address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Confirmation code

Checksum

0xEF01

xxxx

07H

03H

xxH

sum

Note: Confirmation code=00H: write success;

- 20 -

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Confirmation code=01H: error when receiving package;

To read note pad

ReadNotepad

Description: to read the specified page’s data content; Refer to 4.1 for more about user note pad.
Also see WriteNotepad.
Input Parameter: none
Return Parameter: Confirmation code (1 byte) + data content
Instuction code: 19H
Command (or instruction) package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

1byte

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Instruction
code

Page
number

Checksum

0xEF01

xxxx

01H

04H

19H

0~15

xxH

Acknowledge package format:
2 bytes

4bytes

1 byte

2 bytes

1 byte

32bytes

2 bytes

Header

Module
address

Package
identifier

Package
length

Confirmation
code

User content

Checksum

0xEF01

xxxx

07H

3+32

xxH

User content

sum

Note: Confirmation code=00H: read success;
Confirmation code=01H: error when receiving package;

Instruction Table
Classified by functions
type

num

code

1

13H

2

description

Type

description

To verify password

13

08H

to upload template

12H

To set password

14

09H

To download template

3

15H

To set device address

15

06H

To store template;

4

0EH

To
set
Parameter

16

07H

to read/load template

5

17H

Port control

17

0CH

to delete tempates

6

0FH

To
read
Parameter

18

0DH

to empty the library

7

1DH

To
read
finger
template numbers

19

03H

Carry
out
precise
matching
of
two
templates;

8

01H

Collect finger image

20

04H

Search the finger library

9

0AH

To upload image

10

0BH

To download image

21

14H

to get random code

11

02H

To generate character
file from image

22

18H

to write note pad

12

05H

To combine character
files and generate
template

23

19H

To read note pad

system

system

- 21 -

others

Finerprint processing

Code

Finerprint processing

System-related

num

www.hzgrow.com

Classified by instruction code
code

identifier

Description

Code

Identifier

Description

01H

GenImg

Collect finger image

0DH

Empty

to empty the library

02H

Img2Tz

To generate character
file from image

0EH

SetSysPara

To set system Parameter

03H

Match

Carry
out
precise
matching
of
two
templates;

0FH

ReadSysPara

To
read
Parameter

04H

Serach

Search
library

finger

12H

SetPwd

To set password

05H

RegModel

To combine character
files and generate
template

13H

VfyPwd

To verify password

06H

Store

To store template;

14H

GetRandomCode

to get random code

07H

LoadChar

to read/load template

15H

SetAdder

To set device address

08H

UpChar

to upload template

17H

Control

Port control

09H

DownChr

to download template

18H

WriteNotepad

to write note pad

0AH

UpImage

To upload image

19H

ReadNotepad

To read note pad

0BH

DownImage

To download image

1BH

HiSpeedSearch

Search the library fastly

0CH

DeletChar

to delete tempates

1DH

TempleteNum

To read finger template
numbers

the

system

II Reference Circuit

- 22 -

www.hzgrow.com



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PDF Version                     : 1.7
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Page Count                      : 24
Author                          : dick
Comments                        : 
Company                         : 
Create Date                     : 2017:05:22 09:27:57+01:27
Creator                         : WPS Office
Modify Date                     : 2017:05:22 09:27:57+01:27
Producer                        : 
Source Modified                 : D:20170522092757+01'27'
Subject                         : 
Title                           : 封面
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