S_1260 S 1260
User Manual: S_1260
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1260
Impedance/gain-phase Analyzer
The 1260 Impedance/gain-phase
Analyzer is - without doubt - the most
powerful, accurate and flexible
Frequency Response Analyzer
available today.
In daily use by leading researchers
wherever measurement integrity and
experimental reliability are of
paramount importance, 1260’s solid
reputation is frequently endorsed in
published research papers in fields
such as:-
•Corrosion studies
•Battery research and fuel cells
•Solar cells
•LCDs
•Bio-materials
•Ceramics / composites
•Electronic component development
•Civil engineering
Part of Solartron Analytical’s extensive
range of precision products designed to
provide cost effective solutions for dc
and ac analysis in electrochemical and
materials research, 1260 offers an
outstanding measurement specification
for impedance spectroscopy:
Huge frequency range
Spanning 10µHz to 32MHz with
0.015ppm resolution, 1260 provides
excellent coverage for virtually all
chemical and molecular mechanisms -
all in a single instrument.
Unbeatable accuracy
With an accuracy of 0.1%, 0.1º,
measurements can be made with
complete confidence, and even the
most subtle changes in sample
behavior detected and quantized.
Noise free analysis
1260 uses Solartron Analytical’s
patented single-sine correlation
technique, which inherently removes
the noise and harmonic distortion
which plagues lesser instruments.
•Frequency resolution: 1 in 65
million (0.015ppm)
•0.1%, 0.1º accuracy - unsurpassed
by any similar instrument
•Resolution to 0.001dB, 0.01º -
capturing every detail
•Measures impedances >100MΩ
•2-, 3- and 4-terminal measurement
configurations
•Polarization voltage up to ±40.95V
•Renowned ZPlot software package
simplifies experiments and optimises
throughput
Systems
When combined with other products
from Solartron Analytical’s range,
including well-proven application
software, 1260 can form the heart of
an advanced electrochemical and
materials measurement system, to
provide superb accuracy, flexibility and
reliability - even for the most complex
research problems.
Impedance measurement
Virtually every liquid and solid is able
to pass current when a voltage is
applied to it. If a variable (ac) voltage
is applied to the material, the ratio of
voltage to current is known as the
impedance. The measured impedance
varies with the frequency of the
applied voltage in a way that is related
to the properties of the liquid or solid.
This may be due to the physical
structure of the material, to chemical
processes within it or a combination
of both.
The advantages of impedance
measurement over other techniques
include:-
•Rapid aquisition of data
•Accurate, repeatable measurements
•Non-destructive
•Highly adaptable to a wide variety of
different applications.
•Ability to differentiate effects due to
electrodes, diffusion, mass/charge
transfer by analysis over
different frequency ranges
•Equivalent circuit/modelling
techniques for detailed analysis of
results
Stretching the limits of impedance testing
Solartron Analytical is a world leader in
instrumentation and software for the
characterization of materials and
electrochemical systems using
precision electrical measurement
techniques.
These techniques find particular use in
the fields of corrosion, battery and fuel
cell research, dielectric analysis and
electrochemistry. The product portfolio
includes industry standard frequency
response analyzers, potentiostats,
electrochemical software (Zplot and
CorrWare) and battery test equipment.
Arun Technology, an operating unit of
Solartron Analytical, provides a range of
metal analyzers using optical emission
techniques for determining elemental
content. The units in static laboratory
or mobile format are used in foundries,
steelworks, or scrapyards for metals
analysis or material identification.
Solartron Analytical
Unit B1 Armstrong Mall Southwood Business Park
Farnborough Hampshire GU14 0NR UK
Tel: +44 (0)1252 556800 Fax: +44 (0)1252 556899
19408 Park Row Suite 320
Houston Texas 77084-4860 USA
Tel: (1) 281-398-7890 Fax: (1) 281-398-7891
E-mail: info@solartronanalytical.com www.solartronanalytical.com
a Roxboro Group Company
SA.1260/Iss04/0701
1260 Impedance/gain-phase Analyzer Specification
Generator Voltage mode Current mode
ac Amplitude ≤10MHz 0 to 3V rms 0 to 60mA rms
>10MHz 0 to 1V rms 0 to 20mA rms
Maximum ac resolution 5mV 100µA
dc bias range ±40.95V ±100mA
Maximum dc resolution 10mV 200µA
Output impedance 50Ω±1% >200kΩat <1kHz
Frequency range: 10µHz to 32MHz, max resolution: 10µHz
error: ±100ppm, stability, 24hrs ±1ºC: ±10ppm
Sweep types frequency (log or lin), ac/dc voltage, ac/dc current
Maximum voltage hi to lo: ±46V peak, lo to ground: ±0.4V peak
Maximum current ±100mA peak
Impedance lo to ground: 100kΩ, <10nF
Connection single BNC, floating shield
Output disable contact closure or TTL logic 0
Input System Voltage (2x) Current
3 independent analyzers operating in parallel
Ranges 30mV, 300mV, 3V 6µA, 60µA, 600µA, 6mA, 60mA
Maximum resolution 1µV 200pA
Full scale peak ±5V ±100mA
Inputs protected to ±46V ±250mA
Connections single/differential BNC single BNC
Shields floating/grounded -
Coupling dc or ac (-3dB at 1Hz) dc or ac (-3dB at Hz)
Input impedance
Hi to shield 1Mohm, <35pF ≥600µA range, 1Ω
Shield to ground 10kohm, 330pF <600µA range, 50Ω
Limits of error Ambient temperature 20±10ºC, integration time >200ms.
Data valid for one year after calibration.
Results
Variable frequency, ac amplitude, dc bias
Measured parameters voltage gain, phase, real, imaginary, Z, R, X, Y, G, B, V, I
group delay, C, L, Q, D
Power supply 90 to 126V, 198 to 252V, 48 to 65Hz
Power consumption 230VA
Dimensions (w x h x d) 432mm x 176mm x 573mm (17in x 6.93in x 22.56in)
Weight 18kg (40lbs)
Operating temp. range 0 to 50ºC (32 to 122ºF)
Limit of error
Gain-phase
measurements
Applies to all ranges
at >10% full scale
Windows is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation
ZPlot and CorrWare are trademarks of Scribner Associates Inc.
100M
1kH
1mH
1µH
1pF
1nF
1µF
1H
10M
1M
100k
10k
1k
100
10
1
100m
10m
10µ
100
1k
10k
100k
1M
10M
1mF
Frequency (Hz)
Impedance (ohms)
Impedance Measurements
Applies for stimulation level of 1V for
impedances >50Ωor 20mA for
impedances <50Ω
0.01
0.1
1
Phase (degrees)
Magnitude (dB)
1
0.1
1
10
1k 1M 20M
Frequency (Hz)
Data source = V2/V1
Solartron Analytical's Quality
System is approved to
BS EN ISO 9001: 1994.
FM 01709